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STM JOURNALS
I take the privilege to present the hard copy compilation for the Volume 5 Issue (3) of Research & Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry. The intension of RRJoD is to create an atmosphere that stimulates creativeness, research and growth in the area of Dentistry. The development and growth of the mankind is the consequence of brilliant Research done by eminent Scientists and Engineers in every field. RRJoD provides an outlet for Research findings and reviews in areas of Dentistry found to be relevant for National and International recent developments & research initiative. The aim and scope of the Journal is to provide an academic medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of Research results that support high level learning, teaching and research in the domain of Dentistry. Finally, I express my sincere gratitude and thanks to our Editorial/ Reviewer board and Authors for their continued support and invaluable contributions and suggestions in the form of authoring writeups/ reviewing and providing constructive comments for the advancement of the journals. With regards to their due continuous support and co-operation, we have been able to publish quality Research/Reviews findings for our customers base. I hope you will enjoy reading this issue and we welcome your feedback on any aspect of the Journal.
Dr. Archana Mehrotra Director STM Journals
Research & Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry
Contents
1. Neurosensory Deficits after Third Molar Removal Surgery Sumana, Savitha P.N.
1
2. Designing Cantilever Prosthesis: A Case Study Anchal Brar, Khurshid Mattoo, Pulkit Jain
5
3. Iatrogenic Damages of Orthodontic Treatment and Its Management: Overview Dipti Shastri, Pradeep Tandon, Bhartendu Sharma, Alka Singh
10
4. Teratology of Methyl Methacrylate (MMA) in Healthcare Workers Paul J. Flaer, Mohammed AlRubai, Saif Algarugly, Seng Kyu Choi, Yelena Prato,Reema Agha, Ana Maria Mejia, Carlos Gonzalez, Jude St-Charles 21
Research & Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry ISSN: 2230-8008 (online), ISSN: 2348-9561 (print) Volume 5, Issue 3 www.stmjournals.com
Neurosensory Deficits after Third Molar Removal Surgery Sumana1*, Savitha P.N.2 1
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, KVG Dental College, Sullia, Karnataka, India 2 Department of Prosthodontics, Shyamala Reddy Dental College, Banagalore, India
Abstract The most severe complication after the removal of mandibular third molars is injury to the inferior alveolar nerve or the lingual nerve. But, many patients still require the surgical removal of their impacted third molars to control infection and pain. These complications are rare and most of them are transient. This paper explains the relative risk of damage to the inferior alveolar and lingual nerves in patients who are undergoing lower third molar removal.
Keywords: Inferior alveolar nerve, lingual nerve, third molar
RRJoD (2014)Š STM Journals 2014. All Rights Reserved
Research & Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry ISSN: 2230-8008 (online), ISSN: 2348-9561 (print) Volume 5, Issue 3 www.stmjournals.com
Designing Cantilever Prosthesis: A Case Study Anchal Brar1, Khurshid Mattoo2*, Pulkit Jain3 1
Department of Prosthodontics, Kalka Dental College, C.C. Singh University, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India 2 Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 3 Department of Prosthodontics, Subharti Dental College, S.V.S. University, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India
Abstract A critical edentulous situation that tests the ability of a prosthodontist includes simple edentulous situations like when a maxillary lateral incisor is missing. This is not because of difficulty to restore but the greater challenge is which prosthesis to select. Conventionally, cantilever fixed partial denture has been the choice in such situations. Advances in implant have, however affected the occurrence of such cases. However, patients where other treatment options are contraindicated, cantilever supported fixed partial denture is an excellent option, provided one has the knowledge and application of the dynamics of occlusion. This article provides an insight of two clinical situations — one where cantilever is given with additional rest and the other where cantilever prosthesis would suffice.
Keywords: Implant, fixed partial denture, Pontic, abutment, metal ceramic
RRJoD (2014)Š STM Journals 2014. All Rights Reserved
Research & Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry ISSN: 2230-8008 (online), ISSN: 2348-9561 (print) Volume 5, Issue 3 www.stmjournals.com
Iatrogenic Damages of Orthodontic Treatment and Its Management: Overview Dipti Shastri*, Pradeep Tandon, Bhartendu Sharma, Alka Singh Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Faculty of Dental Sciences, King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India Abstract There are so many patients who seek orthodontic treatment for correction of poor esthetic, abnormal functions and speech. The orthodontic treatment improves the esthetics, but not without potentials risks. Every orthodontist wants that the treatment should be accurate for each and every patient without discomforts, pain and long-term side effects. There are so many risks associated with the orthodontic treatment which may be either iatrogenic or inherent. This paper comprises of the various damages of orthodontic treatment and their managements.
Keywords: Orthodontic treatment, iatrogenic damage, treatment and management
RRJoD (2014)Š STM Journals 2014. All Rights Reserved
Research & Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry ISSN: 2230-8008 (online), ISSN: 2348-9561 (print) Volume 5, Issue 3 www.stmjournals.com
Teratology of Methyl Methacrylate (MMA) in Healthcare Workers Paul J. Flaer1*, Mohammed AlRubai2, Saif Algarugly2, Seng Kyu Choi2, Yelena Prato2, Reema Agha2, Ana Maria Mejia2, Carlos Gonzalez2, Jude St-Charles3 1
Diagnosis & Treatment Planning Section, FL Institute for Advanced Dental Education, 750 N.W. 20th Street, Bldg. G-110, Miami, FL 33127, USA 2 Dental Residents, FL Institute for Advanced Dental Education, 750 N.W. 20th Street, Bldg. G-110, Miami, FL 33127, USA 3 Instructor, Miami-Dade County Public Schools/Lindsey Hopkins, 750 N.W. 20th Street, Bldg. G-110, Miami, FL 33127, USA
Abstract Methyl Methacrylate (MMA) is a highly useful and generally “safe” biopolymer that is employed widely in the healthcare industry as a malleable and plastic acrylic material. MMA is used in healthcare treatment, especially in dentistry and orthopedic surgery. MMA may be self-cured, heated, microwaved, or light-cured into hardened acrylic plastic material. Self-curing of the combination of monomer liquid and polymer powder is the most common methodology of using MMA; the mixture undergoes polymerization in an exothermic reaction and hardens into acrylic plastic. The greatest hazard of MMA is inhalation exposure to monomer fumes during mixing and operator use. Additional exposure may occur from inhalation of polymer powder or the dust produced as the acrylic plastic is modified and adapted for its final form. In addition, residual monomer emanates from the hardened acrylic plastic due to incomplete polymerization during the curing process. Research has shown that, although not carcinogenic or mutagenic, MMA exposure reaches and may be toxic to the developing embryo or fetus. In general practice, women are often temporized with MMA products for treatment of optional dental work during their pregnancy. MMA exposure can be controlled by adequate ventilation and other measures to prevent inhalation or skin contact.
Keywords: Methyl Methacrylate( MMA), Acrylic Monomer, Pregnancy, Occupational Exposure, Dentistry, Orthopedic Surgery
RRJoD (2014)© STM Journals 2014. All Rights Reserved