RRJoESA ISSN: 2321–8533
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Research & Reviews: Journal of Embedded System & Applications (ISSN: 2321–8533)
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I take the privilege to present the hard copy compilation for the Volume 2 Issue (1) of Research & Reviews: Journal of Embedded System & Applications (RRJoESA). The intension of RRJoESA is to create an atmosphere that stimulates creativeness, research and growth in the area of Embedded System & Applications. The development and growth of the mankind is the consequence of brilliant Research done by eminent Scientists and Engineers in every field. RRJoESA provides an outlet for Research findings and reviews in areas of Embedded System & Applications. found to be relevant for National and International recent developments & research initiative. The aim and scope of the Journal is to provide an academic medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of Research results that support high level learning, teaching and research in the domain of Embedded System & Applications. Finally, I express my sincere gratitude and thanks to our Editorial/ Reviewer board and Authors for their continued support and invaluable contributions and suggestions in the form of authoring writeups/ reviewing and providing constructive comments for the advancement of the journals. With regards to their due continuous support and co-operation, we have been able to publish quality Research/Reviesw findings for our customers base. I hope you will enjoy reading this issue and we welcome your feedback on any aspect of the Journal.
Dr. Archana Mehrotra Director STM Journals
Research & Reviews: Journal of Embedded System & Applications
Contents
1. Automated Toll Collection using RFID Tarannum Sheikh, Naveen Hemrajani, Gaurav Bagaria, Nilam Choudhary
1
2. Measurements and Analysis of Electric Power Quality D. G. Patil, N. M. Patil
4
3. Reconstruction of Images using Image Inpainting and Super Resolution Manish Agate, M.P. Deshmukh, Gaurav Brahmbhatt, Anmol Nimbalkar, Sanket Sakhare, Akib Peerzade
12
Research & Reviews: Journal of Embedded System & Applications ISSN: 2321–8533 Volume 2 Issue 1 www.stmjournals.com
Automated Toll Collection using RFID Tarannum Sheikh1*, Naveen Hemrajani2, Gaurav Bagaria3, Nilam Choudhary4 1
Department of Information Technology, Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jaipur, India 2 Department of Computer Science, JECRC University, Jaipur, India 3,4 Department of Computer Science, Vivekananda Institute of Technology, Jaipur, India Abstract This paper discusses the Electronic Toll Collection and Radio Frequency Identification Technology (RFIT). This paper focuses on an electronic toll collection (ETC) system using radio frequency identification (RFID) technology. The proposed system eliminates the need for motorists and toll authorities to manually perform ticket payments and toll fee collections, respectively. Data information are also easily exchanged between the motorists and toll authorities, thereby enabling a more efficient toll collection by reducing traffic and eliminating possible human errors. Keywords: ETC, RFIT, RFID, motorists
RRJoESA (2014)Š STM Journals 2014. All Rights Reserved
Research & Reviews: Journal of Embedded System & Applications ISSN: 2321–8533 Volume 2 Issue 1 www.stmjournals.com
Measurements
and Analysis of Electric Power Quality
D. G. Patil*, N. M. Patil Shri Sant Gadgebaba College of Engineering and Technology, Bhusawal, M.S., India Abstract The ideal supply voltage is pure sinusoidal voltage with nominal frequency and nominal amplitude. Any variation from this is considered as a power quality event or a disturbance. One important aspect in the field of power quality is monitoring and control of the qualitative parameters of the electrical energy according to today’s standards. In that way, a big attention is paid to define the disturbances and determination of procedures for their measurement. A large number of power quality disturbances have been reported in the literature. Commercial power literally enables today’s modern world to function at its busy pace. Sophisticated technology has reached deeply into our homes and careers, and with the advent of e-commerce is continually changing the way we interact with the rest of the world. Many power problems originate in the commercial power grid, which, with its thousands of miles of transmission lines, is subject to weather conditions such as hurricanes, lightning storms, snow, ice, and flooding along with equipment failure, traffic accidents and major switching operations. Also, power problems affecting today’s technological equipment are often generated locally within a facility from any number of situations, such as local construction, heavy startup loads, faulty distribution components, and even typical background electrical noise. In this paper we analyze the and measure electric power quality to study various effects. The measurement results are obtained Pspice simulation. In the recent years adoption of personal computers (PCs) in the field of the measurement technique offers great progress and flexibility.
Keywords: Power quality disturbances, ripple factor, the firing angle, total harmonic distortion
RRJoESA (2014)© STM Journals 2014. All Rights Reserved
Research & Reviews: Journal of Embedded System & Applications ISSN: 2321–8533 Volume 2 Issue 1 www.stmjournals.com
Reconstruction of Images using Image Inpainting and Super Resolution Manish Agate*, M.P. Deshmukh, Gaurav Brahmbhatt, Anmol Nimbalkar, Sanket Sakhare, Akib Peerzade Department of Information Technology, RSCOE, Tathawade, Pune, India
Abstract Image completion of large missing regions in a selected image is a challenging task. Old photographs have some part of the image distorted or some part of it is ruined by folds and creases. Hiding these flaws or covering such missing regions is a necessity sometimes and needs to be solved by using some advanced techniques. Inpainting is one such technique that helps to overcome these problems. Inpainting is a technique of modifying an image in an undetectable form. Using inpainting requires the user to select a part of the image to be removed and the algorithms used in it will restore the required part or patch. Image inpainting methods can be classified into two main categories viz. Diffusion based and Examplar based approaches. Diffusion based approach has varying methods and mathematical evaluations involved. Examplar based approach samples and copies best matching samples from the neighboring pixels of the image surrounding the selected patch. A recent approach in image inpainting is a combination of two methods namely examplar based approach and single image super resolution. The super resolving is done after the examplar based approach finishes its operations so that the patching, which is coarse, gets the finishing touch by super resolving it. If the area to be restored is large then the diffusion based approach introduces some blurring whereas examplar based approach can handle large areas effectively. Keywords: Examplar based, inpainting, super resolution
RRJoESA (2014) Š STM Journals 2014. All Rights Reserved