Submarine Cable Almanac Issue 48 by Submarine Telelecoms Forum

SUBMARINE CABLE ALMANAC

ISSUE 48 NOVEMBER 2023

PRESIDENT & PUBLISHER: Wayne Nielsen | wnielsen@subtelforum.com VICE PRESIDENT: Kristian Nielsen | knielsen@subtelforum.com | [+1] (703) 444-0845 GIS MANAGER: Greg Reinecke | [+1] (571) 213-7640 LEAD ANALYST: Kieran Clark | kclark@subtelforum.com | [+1] (703) 468-1382 DESIGN & PRODUCTION: Wendy Wade | wendy@weswendesign.com NEXT ISSUE: February 2023 Submarine Telecoms Forum, Inc. www.subtelforum.com/corporate-information BOARD OF DIRECTORS: Margaret Nielsen, Wayne Nielsen, and Kristian Nielsen SubTel Forum Continuing Education, Division of Submarine Telecoms Forum, Inc. www.subtelforum.com/education CONTINUING EDUCATION DIRECTOR: Kristian Nielsen | knielsen@subtelforum.com | [+1] (703) 444-0845 Contributions are welcomed and should be forwarded to:kclark@subtelforum.com The Submarine Cable Almanac is published trimonthly by Submarine Telecoms Forum, Inc., and is an independent commercial publication, serving as a freely accessible forum for professionals in industries connected with submarine optical fiber technologies and techniques. The Submarine Cable Almanac may not be reproduced or transmitted in any form, in whole or in part, without the permission of the publishers. Liability: While every care is taken in preparation of this publication, the publishers cannot be held responsible for the accuracy of the information herein, or any errors which may occur in advertising or editorial content, or any consequence arising from any errors or omissions, and the editor reserves the right to edit any advertising or editorial material submitted for publication. New Subscriptions, Enquiries and Changes of Address 21495 Ridgetop Circle, Suite 201, Sterling, Virginia 20166, USA, or call [+1] (703) 444-0845, fax [+1] (703) 349-5562, or visit www.subtelforum.com. Copyright © 2022 Submarine Telecoms Forum, Inc.

FOREWORD Welcome to the forty-eighth edition of SubTel Forum’s Submarine Cable Almanac, your essential guide to the world of submarine cable systems. Since launching as a quarterly publication in 2011, the Almanac has become a go-to reference, offering a snapshot of over 500 current and planned domestic and international cable systems. A heartfelt thank you to WFN Strategies for their Exclusive Sponsorship of this quarter’s edition. Discover more about their contributions to the industry here: https://wfnstrategies.com What's New in This Edition? Since the last issue, we have added two new systems and updated an additional 19. Our dedication to accuracy and currency drives our continuous efforts to gather and analyze data. If you come across a system that needs updating or know of an upcoming system that should be represented, please contact Kieran Clark directly at kclark@subtelforum.com. How Do We Create the Almanac? • Data Gathering: Year-round collection of information from public, commercial, and scientific sources. • Database Analysis: Utilization of our proprietary Submarine Cable Database, purpose-built and updated to track detailed project information. • Expert Interviews: Engaging with industry leaders for unique insights and perspectives. • Mapping: Creation of maps with ArcGIS Pro, in line with our Submarine Cables of the World print map.

Whether you're an industry professional, researcher, or simply curious about the undersea world of cables, the Almanac serves as a comprehensive analysis and an invaluable reference tool. Good reading and stay well, Kristian Nielsen Vice President

BIOGRAPHIES Greg Reinecke, GIS Manager Mr. Reinecke has focused on providing geospatial, data analytics and visualization project services across a range of disciplines. He is a graduate of the Pennsylvania State University and has been focused on geospatial subsea cable spatial analysis. He is a geospatial data technologist with 30+ years of experience using GIS to create dashboards, design application components, develop data analysis programs and spatial program business development in DoD, Federal, State, Local and commercial markets at global, regional and local scales.

Kieran Clark, Lead Analyst Kieran Clark is the Lead Analyst for Submarine Telecoms Forum, Inc. He originally joined the company in 2013 as a Broadcast Technician to provide support for live event video streaming. He has 8+ years of live production experience and has worked alongside some of the premier organizations in video web streaming. In 2014, Kieran was promoted to Analyst and is currently responsible for the research and maintenance that supports the SubTel Forum Submarine Cable Database and Online Map. In 2016, he was promoted to Lead Analyst. His analysis is featured in almost the entire array of SubTel Forum Publications.

BIOGRAPHIES Kristian Nielsen, Vice President Kristian Nielsen has over 13 years of publishing and management experience and has been working for Submarine Telecoms Forum since 2008 as Business Manager. In 2013, he was promoted to Vice President and is responsible for all SubTel Forum product roll-out, sales strategy, administration and management. Under his direction, Submarine Telecoms Forum’s readership has grown from less than 4,000 bi-monthly readers, to over 100,000 every month. He literally grew up in the business since his first ‘romp’ on a BTM cable ship in Southampton at age 5. Professionally, he has supported

various

international

telecoms

accounting

administration and is the originator of many of

SubTel Forum’s current products and services.

projects

with

WFN Strategies is an accredited, industryleading consultancy specializing in the planning, procurement, and implementation of submarine cable systems.

We support commercial, governmental, and offshore energy companies throughout the world. We analyze and advocate renewable energy alternatives for clients’ submarine cables.

60 SUBMARINE TELECOMS MAGAZINE

wfnstrategies.com

By The Numbers: Current

By The Numbers: Planned

METHODOLOGY This edition of the Submarine Telecoms Cable Almanac was meticulously crafted by the analysts at Submarine Telecoms Forum, Inc. Our methodology combines interviews with industry leaders and our proprietary Submarine Cable Database which tracks over 500 current and planned cable systems. Queries can be made by client, year, project, region, system length, capacity, landing points, and more. The Submarine Cable Database is maintained by a dedicated team and powered by MySQL. Maps are produced with ArcGIS Pro, in the same visual style as the Submarine Cables of the World print map. To compile this report, SubTel Forum engaged in continuous data gathering throughout the year, sourcing from public, commercial, and scientific sources. Data assimilation was conducted in parallel with data gathering efforts to provide accurate market projections. Trending is accomplished using known data, with linear growth estimates for subsequent years. Regarding system cost, we use publicly announced information when available. If not, we apply a standardized formula of $25,000 USD per kilometer of cable, providing a rough estimate based on industry averages. While every care is taken in preparation of this report, these are our best estimates based on information provided and discussed in this industry.

Below is a list of defined acronyms and terminology used in this document: Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) – The capacity of individual wavelengths, expressed in gigabits per second. Design Capacity (Tbps) – The maximum capacity available on a cable system, expressed in terabits per second. EOS (End of Service) – The year a cable system is expected to reach the end of its operational life. Fiber Pairs – The number of fiber pairs contained within the cable system. Landing Points – The specific cities where a cable system makes landfall. Length (km) – The total length of the cable system, measured in kilometers. Owners – The names of all companies reported as having ownership stakes in the cable system. Region – The specific region (Americas, AustralAsia, EMEA, Indian Ocean Pan-East Asian, Transatlantic, Transpacific) in which the cable system is located. RFS (Ready for Service) – The year a cable system became operational and entered service. System Cost (USD) – The total cost of the cable system project, denominated in US dollars. System Installer – The names of all companies reported as responsible for installing the cable system. System Supplier – The names of all companies reported as suppliers of the cable system. Wavelengths per Fiber Pairs – The number of wavelengths or channels available on a single fiber pair.

Map Legend Landings (1,097) Planned Systems (64) In Service Systems (389)

Planned Systems 2Africa 2Africa/PEARLS ACC-1 ADC Africa-1 ALC Anjana Apricot AU-Aleutian Bifrost Blue BlueMed Boriken Submarine Cable System Celtic Norse Chile Antartica Confluence-1 CPC CSN-1 CX Deep Blue One East Micronesia Cable Echo EMIC-1 Equiano Firmina Galapagos Subsea System Gold Data 1 H2 Cable Hawaiki Nui HCS Highclere Cable Hong Kong-Sihanoukville

20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51

IAX IEX JUNO KLI Leif Erikson Medloop MEDUSA MIST N0R5KE VIKING Natitua Sud Nuvem OEG Olisipo PEACE Singapore Extension Raman SAEX East SAEX West Saudi Vision Cable SEA-H2X SEA-ME-WE 6 SIGMAR SING SJC2 T3 TEAS Tikal/AMX-3 TLSSC TOPAZ TPU Unitirreno VCS WALL-LI

52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83

In-Service Systems AAE-1 AAG AC-1 AC-2 ACE Aden-Djibouti ADRIA-1 AEC-1 AJC AKORN Alasia Alaska United East Alaska United West ALBA-1 Aletar Alexandros Alonso De Ojeda Alpal-2 ALVAL/ORVAL Americas I North Americas II Amerigo Vespucci Amitie AMX-1 Antel Antilles Crossing APCN-2 APG Aphrodite 2 Apollo Arcos-1 Arsinoe ASC ASE ASH Athena ATISA Atlantis-2 Atlas Offshore AUTA Avassa

84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124

Bahamas-2 Balalink BALOK Baltica BAR-SAV BaSICS Bass Strait 1 Bass Strait 2 Basslink BBG BCS East BCS East-West Interlink BCS North BDM Bharat-Lanka BICS BIOS / Jonah BKK Digitek BLAST Bodo-Rost Cable Botnia BPSCS BRCS BRUSA BSCS BSFOCS BUGIO C-BUS C-Lion 1 Cadmos Canalink CANDALTA 1 CANI-SMC CARCIP Caucasus Cable System CB-1 CDSCN Ceiba-1 Ceiba-2 Celtic CeltixConnect

125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165

CFX-1 Channel Islands - 9 Liberty Submarine Cable CIOS CJFS COBRACable Columbus II Columbus III Concerto-1 Coral Sea Corfu-Bar Cross Straits Cable Network CrossChannel Fibre Crosslake Fibre Curie DAMAI Cable System Danica North Danica South Danice DARE-1 DDSCN Denmark-Poland 2 Denmark-Sweden 16 Denmark-Sweden 17 Didon DMCS Dos Continentes Dunant EAC-C2C EASSy East-West Eastern Light EAUFON ECFS ECLink EIG

166 167

Europa EXA Express

208 209

168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200

EXA North/South FA-1 Falcon Far East Farice-1 Farland North Faster FEA FEC Fehmarn Bält FibraLink Flores-Corvo FLY-LION3 FOA FOG FOS Quellon-Chacabuco G2A G2P2 GBICS GC1 GC2 GC3 GCIS GCN Gemini Bermuda Geo-Eirgrid Georgia-Russia GLO-1 GlobalConnect-KPN GlobeNet GO-1 GOKI Gondwana-1

210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242

EllaLink Emerald Bridge Fibres Endeavour ESAT-1 ESAT-2 Estepona-Tetouan Estrecho de Magallanes

201 202 203 204 205 206 207

Grace Hopper Greenland Connect Greenland Connect North (GCN) Guantanamo Bay Cable Guantanamo Bay Cable 2 Guernsey-Jersey 4 GWEN

243 244 245 246 247 248 249

H2HE Hannibal Hantru-1 HAVFRUE/AEC-2 Havhingsten-CC-2 Havhingsten-NSC HAVSIL HAVTOR Hawaiki Hawk HICS HIFN Honotua HSCS HUGO I-ME-WE i2i ICN1 IG-1 Indigo Central Indigo West IONIAN IRIS Italy-Albania

250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273

Kanawa Kattegat-1 Kattegat-2 Keltra-2 Kerch Strait Cable KetchCan1 KJCN Kodiak Kenai KSCN Kuwait-Iran LBC LCMSSCS LEV Libreville-Port Gentil Cable LION LION-2 Loukkos LTCS LV-SE 1 Lynn Canal Fiber MAC MainOne Malbec Malta-Gozo Cable

291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314

Italy-Greece Italy-Libya Italy-Malta Italy-Monaco JaKa2DeLeMa

274 275 276 277 278

315 316 317 318 319

JAKABARE Janna Japan-US Jasuka JAYABAYA JBCS JGA North JGA South JIBA Junior Jupiter KAFOS

279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290

Malta-Italy Interconnector Manatua One Mandji Fiber Optic Cable MAREA Maroc Telecom West Africa Cable MARS Matrix MAYA-1 MBDC MCT Med Cable Network MedNautilus Melita-1 MENA METISS MIC-1 Minerva

320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331

MKCS Monet MSC NATITUA NCP NCSCS Nelson-Levin NEPTUNE Canada NO-UK NordBalt Norsea Com-1 Northstar NWCS OAC Okinawa Cellular Cable OMRAN/EPEG Cable System PAC Palawa-Iloilo Cable System PAN-AM Pangea Paniolo PASULI PC-1 PCCS PDSCN PEACE PENBAL-5 Pencan-9 Persona PGASCOM PLCN PNG LNG POI Polar Express PPC-1 Prat Qatar-UAE Quintillion Subsea RJCN RNAL Rockabill

332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372

SAC SACS SAFE SAIL Saint Pierre and Miquelon Cable Saint Thomas - Saint Croix System SAIT SAM-1 SAS SAS-1 SAS-2 SAT-3 SBCS SCAN Scandinavian Ring North Scandinavian Ring South SCF Scotland-Northern Ireland 1 Scotland-Northern Ireland 2 Scotland-Northern Ireland 3 Scotland-Northern Ireland 4 Scotland-Orkney-Shetland SEA-ME-WE 3 SEA-ME-WE 4 SEA-ME-WE 5 SEA-US Sea2Shore Seabras-1 SEACOM SEAK SeaLink SEAX-1 Segunda FOS Canal de Chacao SEUL SG-SCS SHARE Shefa 2 Silphium Sirius North Sirius South SJC

373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413

SJJK SkagenFiber Skagerrak 4 SKKL LABUAN BAJO-RABA SKR1M SMPCS SMPR-1 Solas

414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421

446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453

422 423

TGN Eurasia TGN Gulf TGN Intra-Asia TGN Northern Europe TGN Pacific TGN Western Europe TIS Tokelau Domestic Submarine Cable TPE TRANSCAN-3

Southern Cross Southern Cross NEXT SPSC/Mistral SSSFOIP Subcan Link 1 Subcan Link 2 Svalbard Swansea-Brean Sweden-Latvia Taba-Aqaba Tamares North Tangerine Tanjun Pandan-Sungai Kakap Cable Tannat Tannat Extension Tasman Global Access TDCE TE North TEAMS TECS TEGOPA Tenerife-Gran Canaria TGN-TIC TGN Atlantic

424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434

Trapani-Kelibia TSCS TSE-1 TT-1 Tui Samoa Turcyos-1 Turcyos-2 TWA-1 UAE-Iran UGARIT UK-Channel Islands 7

456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466

435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445

UK-Channel Islands 8 Ultramar GE Unisur Unity VMSCS WACS WARF Western Visayas-Palawan X-Link Submarine Cable ZEUS

467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476

454 455

2Africa

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Complete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Bude Genoa

Marseille Carcavelos

Barcelona Port Said

Suez Ras Ghareb Yanbu Port Sudan

Zaafarana

Dakar Abidjan

Salalah

Djibouti City Berbera Mogadishu

Lagos Accra Libreville

Mombasa

Pointe-Noire Muanda

Dar es Salaam Nacala

Mahajanga

Maputo Cape Town

2,500

Mtunzini Port Elizabeth

5,000

2Africa

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2023

EOS Year

2048

Est. System Cost (USD)

$925,000,000

Length (km)

32,767

Design Capacity (Tbps)

180

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

China Mobile International Ltd., Meta, MTN GlobalConnect, Orange, Saudi Telecom Company, Telecom Egypt, Vodafone, WIOCC

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=2Africa

City Abidjan Accra Barcelona Berbera Bude Cape Town Carcavelos Dakar Dar es Salaam Djibouti City Genoa Lagos Libreville Mahajanga Maputo Marseille Mogadishu Mombasa Mtunzini Muanda

State/Province Greater Accra Region Catalonia Sahil England Western Cape Cascais Dakar Dar es Salaam Djibouti Liguria Lagos Estuaire Boeny Maputo Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Banaadir Mombasa KwaZulu-Natal Kongo Central

Nacala Pointe-Noire

Nampula Pointe-Noire Department

Port Elizabeth Port Said Port Sudan Ras Ghareb Salalah Suez Yanbu Zaafarana

Eastern Cape Port Said Governorate Red Sea State Red Sea Governorate Dhofar Suez Governorate Al Madinah Province Red Sea Governorate

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Ivory Coast Ghana Spain Somalia United Kingdom South Africa Portugal Senegal Tanzania Djibouti Italy Nigeria Gabon Madagascar Mozambique France Somalia Kenya South Africa Dem. Republic of the Congo Mozambique Dem. Republic of the Congo South Africa Egypt Sudan Egypt Oman Egypt Saudi Arabia Egypt

2Africa/PEARLS

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Complete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Al-Faw Kuwait City

Al Khobar Manama Doha

Kalba

Karachi

Abu Dhabi Barka

Mumbai

520

1,000

PEARLS

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

$200,000,000

Length (km)

8,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

180

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

China Mobile, Meta, MTN GlobalConnect, Orange, PEACE Cable International Network, STC, Telecom Egypt, Vodafone, WIOCC

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=2Africa%2FPEARLS

LANDING POINTS City Abu Dhabi Al Khobar Al-Faw Barka Doha Kalba Karachi Kuwait City Manama Mumbai

State/Province Abu Dhabi Eastern Province Al-Faw Al Bāţinah Doha Sharjah Sindh Al Asimah Capital Governorate Maharashtra

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Arab Emirates Saudi Arabia Iraq Oman Qatar United Arab Emirates Pakistan Kuwait Bahrain India

ACC-1

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Los Angeles

Guam

Batam

Jakarta

Manado

Singapore

2,000

Makassar Dili Darwin

4,000

Asia Connect Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2025

EOS Year

2050

Est. System Cost (USD)

$450,000,000

Length (km)

17,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

256

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison, Inligo Networks

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=ACC-1

LANDING POINTS City Batam Darwin Dili Jakarta Los Angeles Makassar Manado Singapore

State/Province Riau Islands Northern Territory Guam Jakarta California South Sulawesi North Sulawesi

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Australia East Timor United States Indonesia United States Indonesia Indonesia Singapore

ADC

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Complete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Maruyama

Shantou Chung Hom Kok

Sri Racha

Quy Nhon

Batangas

Tuas

1,000

2,000

Asia Direct Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2023

EOS Year

2048

Est. System Cost (USD)

$290,000,000

Length (km)

9,800

Design Capacity (Tbps)

140

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Batangas Chung Hom Kok Maruyama Quy Nhon Shantou Sri Racha Tuas

State/Province Calabarzon Hong Kong Chiba Bình Định Guangdong Province Chon Buri West Region

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

NEC

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

ADC Consortium, CAT Telecom, China Telecom Corporation, China Unicom, PLDT, Singtel, SoftBank, TATA Communications, Viettel

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=ADC

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Philippines China Japan Vietnam China Thailand Singapore

Africa-1

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Complete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Marseille

Port Said Ras Ghareb Duba

Kalba

Karachi

Djibouti City

Mombasa

1,500

2,900

Africa-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2023

EOS Year

2048

Est. System Cost (USD)

$250,000,000

Length (km)

10,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

192

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Djibouti City Duba Kalba Karachi Marseille Mombasa Port Said Ras Ghareb

State/Province Djibouti Tabuk Sharjah Sindh Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Mombasa Port Said Governorate Red Sea Governorate

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Etisalat, G42, Mobily, Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited, Telecom Egypt

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Africa-1

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Djibouti Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Pakistan France Kenya Egypt Egypt

ALC

Engineering Incomplete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Hong Kong Hainan

La Union

Tungku

Changi

620

1,200

Asia Link Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2025

EOS Year

2050

Est. System Cost (USD)

$300,000,000

Length (km)

6,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

144

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Changi Hainan La Union Luna Tungku

State/Province East Region Hong Kong La Union La Union Brunei-Muara

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

System Installer

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

Owner(s)

China Telecom Global, Dito Telecommunity, Globe Telecom, Singtel, UNN Unified National Networks Sdn Bhd

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=ALC

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Singapore China China Philippines Philippines Brunei

Anjana

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Santander

Myrtle Beach

1,000

2,000

Anjana

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

Not Available

Length (km)

7,121

Design Capacity (Tbps)

480

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Myrtle Beach Santander

State/Province South Carolina Cantabria

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

NEC

System Installer

NEC

Owner(s)

Edge Cable Holdings

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Anjana

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States Spain

Apricot

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Minami-Boso

Toucheng

Aurora Agat

Davao City

Tuas

Tanjung Pakis

1,000

2,000

Apricot

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

$300,000,000

Length (km)

12,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

190

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Agat Davao City Minami-Boso Tanjung Pakis Toucheng Tuas

State/Province Aurora Davao del Sur Chiba West Java Yilan West Region

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

NTT

Owner(s)

Not Available

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Apricot

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Guam Philippines Philippines Japan Indonesia Taiwan Singapore

AU-Aleutian

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Complete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Kodiak Larsen Bay

Chignik Bay Perryville

Cold Bay False Pass

Unalaska

260

Sand Point King Cove

Akutan

520

AU-Aleutian Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2023

EOS Year

2048

Est. System Cost (USD)

$36,400,000

Length (km)

860

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 800 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

GCI

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=AU-Aleutian

LANDING POINTS City Akutan Chignik Bay Cold Bay False Pass King Cove Kodiak Larsen Bay Perryville Sand Point Unalaska

State/Province Alaska Alaska Alaska Alaska Alaska Alaska Alaska Alaska Alaska Alaska

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States United States United States United States United States United States United States United States United States United States

Bifrost

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Winema

Grover Beach Rosarito

Alupang Davao City Manado

Tuas Jakarta

2,000

4,000

Bifrost

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

$100,000,000

Length (km)

16,460

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Alupang Davao City Grover Beach Jakarta Manado Rosarito Tuas Winema

State/Province Davao del Sur California Jakarta North Sulawesi Baja California West Region Oregon

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Converge ICT, Keppel T&T, Meta, Telin

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Bifrost

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Guam Philippines United States Indonesia Indonesia Mexico Singapore United States

Blue

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Genoa France

Sicily

Chania

Tel Aviv

Aqaba

540

1,100

Blue

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

$400,000,000

Length (km)

Not Available

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Aqaba Chania

State/Province Aqaba Crete

Genoa Sicily Tel Aviv

Liguria Sicily Tel Aviv

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Google, Oman Telecommunications Company, Telecom Italia Sparkle

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Blue

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Jordan Greece France Italy Italy Israel

Blue/BlueMed

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Complete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Genoa

Palermo

240

480

BlueMed

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

$25,000,000

Length (km)

1,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

240

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Genoa Palermo

State/Province Liguria Sicily

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Telecom Italia Sparkle

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=BlueMed

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Italy Italy

Boriken Submarine Cable System

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Macao Beach Aguadilla

Humacao Ponce

Frederiksted

120

Boriken Submarine Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

$16,750,000

Length (km)

670

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Aguadilla Frederiksted Humacao Macao Beach Ponce

State/Province St. Croix La Altagracia

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Blackburn Technologies

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Puerto Rico U.S. Virgin Islands Puerto Rico Dominican Republic Puerto Rico

Celtic Norse

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Grindavik Øysanden

Dunnet Bay

Killala

580

1,200

Celtic Norse

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

$52,500,000

Length (km)

2,100

Design Capacity (Tbps)

160

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Dunnet Bay Grindavik Killala Øysanden

State/Province Scotland Southern Peninsula Ireland Trøndelag

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Celtic Norse AS

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Celtic%20Norse

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Kingdom Iceland Ireland Norway

Chile Antarctica

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Puerto Williams

King George Island

380

760

Chile Antarctica

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2025

EOS Year

2050

Est. System Cost (USD)

Not Available

Length (km)

Not Available

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City King George Island Puerto Williams

State/Province Antártica Chilena

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Desarrollo Pais

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Chile%20Antartica

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Antarctica Chile

Confluence-1

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Wall

Virginia Beach

Myrtle Beach

Jacksonville

Miami

480

960

Confluence-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2025

EOS Year

2050

Est. System Cost (USD)

$70,000,000

Length (km)

2,571

Design Capacity (Tbps)

500

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Jacksonville Miami Myrtle Beach Virginia Beach Wall

State/Province Florida Florida South Carolina Virginia New Jersey

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Confluence Networks

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Confluence-1

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States United States United States United States United States

CPC

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Guam Kwajalein Atoll Chuuk

Majuro

Tarawa Nauru

Tuvalu

Wallis and Futuna Pago Pago Apia Fiji

920

1,800

Central Pacific Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2026

EOS Year

2051

Est. System Cost (USD)

Not Available

Length (km)

Not Available

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Google

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=CPC

LANDING POINTS City Apia Chuuk

State/Province Tuamasaga

Guam Kwajalein Atoll Majuro Nauru Pago Pago Tarawa

Tu’tuila

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Samoa Micronesia Fiji United States Marshall Islands Marshall Islands Nauru American Samoa Kiribati Tuvalu Wallis and Futuna

CSN-1

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Complete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Naples

Cartagena Panama City

Salinas

840

1,700

Carnival Submarine Network-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2023

EOS Year

2048

Est. System Cost (USD)

$112,500,000

Length (km)

4,500

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Cartagena Naples Panama City Salinas

State/Province Bolívar Florida Panamá Santa Elena

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Telconet

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=CSN-1

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Colombia United States Panama Ecuador

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Boca Raton

Cancun Grand Cayman

Puerto Cortes

Cartagena

Puerto Limón Maria Chiquita 0

510

1,000

Caribbean Express

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2026

EOS Year

2051

Est. System Cost (USD)

$300,000,000

Length (km)

3,472

Design Capacity (Tbps)

324

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Boca Raton Cancun Cartagena Grand Cayman Maria Chiquita Puerto Cortes Puerto Limón

State/Province Florida Quintana Roo Bolívar Colón Cortés Limón Province

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Ocean Networks, Inc.

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=CX

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States Mexico Colombia Cayman Islands Panama Honduras Costa Rica

Deep Blue One

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Chaguaramas

Georgetown

Paramaribo

Cayenne

180

360

Deep Blue One

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

$50,000,000

Length (km)

2,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Cayenne Chaguaramas Georgetown Paramaribo Rockly Bay

State/Province French Guiana Diego Martin Demerara-Mahaica Paramaribo

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Orange

Owner(s)

Digicel

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Deep%20Blue%20One

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country France Trinidad and Tobago Guyana Suriname Trinidad and Tobago

East Micronesia Cable

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Pohnpei

Kosrae

Tarawa

Nauru

280

550

East Micronesia Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

$56,250,000

Length (km)

2,250

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Kosrae Nauru Pohnpei Tarawa

State/Province

Pohnpei

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

NEC

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Australian Infrastructure Financing Facility for the Pacific (AIFFP)

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=East%20Micronesia%20Cable

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Micronesia Nauru Micronesia Kiribati

Echo

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Complete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Eureka

Agat

Piti

Ngardmau Changi Tanjung Pakis

2,000

4,000

Echo

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2023

EOS Year

2048

Est. System Cost (USD)

$255,300,000

Length (km)

17,184

Design Capacity (Tbps)

144

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Agat Changi Eureka Ngardmau Piti Tanjung Pakis

State/Province East Region California Ngardmau West Java

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

NEC

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Google, Meta, Trans Pacific Networks, LLC, XL Axiata

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Echo

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Guam Singapore United States Palau Guam Indonesia

2Africa/EMIC-1

Marseille

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Complete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Genoa

Barcelona

Port Said Ras Ghareb

Mumbai Salalah

1,000

2,000

Europe-Middle East-India-Connect-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

$750,000,000

Length (km)

30,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Barcelona Genoa Marseille Mumbai Port Said Ras Ghareb Salalah

State/Province Catalonia Liguria Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Maharashtra Port Said Governorate Red Sea Governorate Dhofar

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 400 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Aqua Comms Limited

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=EMIC-1

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Spain Italy France India Egypt Egypt Oman

Equiano

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Complete

Installation Complete

Commissioning Complete

Sesimbra

Lome

Lagos

St. Helena

Melkbosstrand

2,000

4,000

Equiano

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2023

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

$375,000,000

Length (km)

15,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

144

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

100

LANDING POINTS City Lagos Lome Melkbosstrand Sesimbra

State/Province Lagos Golfe Western Cape Lisbon

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Google, Liquid Intelligent Technologies

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Equiano

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Nigeria Togo South Africa Portugal St. Helena

Firmina

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Complete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

East Coast United States

Praia Grande

Punta del Este Las Toninas

2,000

4,000

Firmina

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2023

EOS Year

2048

Est. System Cost (USD)

$362,925,000

Length (km)

14,517

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Las Toninas Praia Grande Punta del Este

State/Province Buenos Aires Province São Paulo Maldonado

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Google

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Firmina

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States Argentina Brazil Uruguay

Galapagos Subsea System

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Puerto Puerto General Ayora Puerto Baquerizo Villamil Moreno

180

Manta

360

Ecuador - Galapagos Islands

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

$40,000,000

Length (km)

1,280

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Manta Puerto Ayora Puerto Baquerizo Moreno Puerto General Villamil

State/Province Manabí Isla Santa Cruz San Cristobal Island Isla Isablea

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

Xtera

System Installer

Prysmian Group/NSW

Owner(s)

CNT EP

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Galapagos%20Subsea%20System

Commissioning Incomplete

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Ecuador Ecuador Ecuador Ecuador

Gold Data 1

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Naples

Cancun

Veracruz

260

520

Gold Data 1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

$58,050,000

Length (km)

2,322

Design Capacity (Tbps)

250

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Cancun Naples Veracruz

State/Province Quintana Roo Florida

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 400 System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

Orange

Owner(s)

Gold Data

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Gold%20Data%201

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Mexico United States Mexico

H2 Cable

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Toucheng Chung Hom Kok

Sydney

1,000

2,000

H2 Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

$300,000,000

Length (km)

10,500

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Chung Hom Kok Sydney Toucheng

State/Province Hong Kong New South Wales Yilan

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 450 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

H2 Submarine Cable LP

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=H2%20Cable

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country China Australia Taiwan

Hawaiki Nui

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete Los Angeles

Oahu

Batam

Hawaii

Singapore Jakarta Darwin

Brisbane Sydney Melbourne Christchurch Invercargill

2,500

Dunedin

5,000

Hawaiki Nui

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2025

EOS Year

2050

Est. System Cost (USD)

$550,000,000

Length (km)

26,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

240

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Hawaiki Submarine Cable

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Hawaiki%20Nui

LANDING POINTS City Batam Brisbane Christchurch Darwin Dunedin Invercargill Jakarta Los Angeles Melbourne Oahu Singapore Sydney

State/Province Riau Islands Queensland South Island Northern Territory Otago Hawaii Southland Jakarta California Victoria Hawaii New South Wales

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Australia New Zealand Australia New Zealand United States New Zealand Indonesia United States Australia United States Singapore Australia

Humboldt

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Easter Island Juan Fernandez

Sydney

Valparaíso

Takapuna

2,000

4,000

Humboldt

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2025

EOS Year

2050

Est. System Cost (USD)

$600,000,000

Length (km)

13,180

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Easter Island Juan Fernandez Sydney Takapuna Valparaíso

State/Province Valparaíso Valparaíso New South Wales Auckland Valparaíso

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Desarrollo Pais

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=HCS

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Chile Chile Australia New Zealand Chile

Highclere Cable

190

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Complete

380

SYSTEM DETAILS 2023

EOS Year

2048

Est. System Cost (USD)

$25,625,000

Length (km)

1,025

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City

State/Province

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN, Optic Marine Services

Owner(s)

Vocus Communications

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Highclere%20Cable

Commissioning Incomplete

Highclere Cable

Kilometers

RFS Year

Installation Incomplete

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Hong KongSihanoukville

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Hong Kong

Sihanoukville

420

840

Hong Kong-Sihanoukville

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

Not Available

Length (km)

Not Available

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Sihanoukville

State/Province Hong Kong Preah Sihanouk

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Not Available

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Hong%20Kong-Sihanoukville

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country China Cambodia

IAX

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Complete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Mumbai

Chennai

Satun Hulhumale Morib Tuas

600

1,200

India-Asia-Xpress

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2023

EOS Year

2048

Est. System Cost (USD)

Not Available

Length (km)

Not Available

Design Capacity (Tbps)

200

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Chennai Hulhumale Morib Mumbai Satun Tuas

State/Province Tamil Nadu North Malé Atoll Selangor Maharashtra Satun West Region

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Reliance Jio Infocomm Limited

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=IAX

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country India Maldives Malaysia India Thailand Singapore

IEX

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Savona

Sidi Karir Zaafarana

Mumbai Salalah

1,000

2,000

India-Europe-Xpress

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

Not Available

Length (km)

Not Available

Design Capacity (Tbps)

200

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Mumbai Salalah Savona Sidi Karir Zaafarana

State/Province Maharashtra Dhofar Liguria Alexandria Governorate Red Sea Governorate

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Reliance Jio Infocomm Limited

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=IEX

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country India Oman Italy Egypt Egypt

JUNO

Shima

1,000

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Grover Beach

Kamogawa

2,000

JUNO

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

$250,000,000

Length (km)

10,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

350

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City

Grover Beach Kamogawa Shima

State/Province

Country

California Chiba Mie

United States Japan Japan

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

NEC

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

JA Mitsui Leasing, Ltd., Mitsui & Co, NTT, PC Landing Corp,, Seren Juno Network Co., Ltd.

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=JUNO

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

KLI

Engineering Complete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Chetlat

Bitra

Kiltan

Amini

Kadmat

Bangaram

Agatti

Survey Incomplete

Androth

Kavaratiti

Kalpeni

Kochi

Minicoy

180

Kochi-Lakshadweep Island Submarine Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

$47,500,000

Length (km)

1,900

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.2

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 1 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

NEC

Owner(s)

BSNL

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=KLI

LANDING POINTS City Agatti Amini Androth Bangaram Bitra Chetlat Kadmat Kalpeni Kavaratiti Kiltan Kochi Minicoy

State/Province Lakshadweep Lakshadweep Lakshadweep Lakshadweep Lakshadweep Lakshadweep Lakshadweep Lakshadweep Lakshadweep Lakshadweep Kerala Lakshadweep

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country India India India India India India India India India India India India

Leif Erikson

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Husnes

Happy Valley-Goose Bay

1,000

2,000

Leif Erikson

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS

LANDING POINTS

RFS Year

2025

EOS Year

2050

City Happy Valley-Goose Bay

Est. System Cost (USD)

$102,500,000

Husnes

Length (km)

4,100

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

State/Province Newfoundland and Labrador Vestland

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Bulk Infrastructure AS

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Leif%20Erikson

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Canada Norway

MedLoop

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Complete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete Genoa

Marseille

Ajaccio

Barcelona

120

240

MedLoop

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2023

EOS Year

2048

Est. System Cost (USD)

$34,000,000

Length (km)

1,360

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Ajaccio Barcelona Genoa Marseille

State/Province Corsica Catalonia Liguria Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Not Available

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Medloop

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country France Spain Italy France

MEDUSA

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Marseille Barcelona

Carcavelos

Sines Zahara

Torreguadiaro

Algiers

Collo

Mazara del Vallo

Bizerte

Heraklion

Nador

Tetouan

Port Said

760

1,500

MEDUSA

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

$362,000,000

Length (km)

8,760

Design Capacity (Tbps)

480

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN, Elettra

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

AFR-IX telecom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=MEDUSA

LANDING POINTS City Algiers Barcelona Bizerte Carcavelos Collo Heraklion Marseille Mazara del Vallo Nador Port Said Sines Tetouan Torreguadiaro Zahara

State/Province Algiers Province Catalonia Bizerte Cascais Crete Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Sicily Port Said Governorate Setúbal Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima Cadiz

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Country Algeria Spain Tunisia Portugal Algeria Greece France Italy Morocco Egypt Portugal Morocco Spain Spain

MIST

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Complete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Mumbai

Pyapon

Chennai

Satun

Melaka Singapore

580

1,200

Kilometers

Myanmar/Malaysia-India-Singapore Transit

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2023

EOS Year

2048

Est. System Cost (USD)

$400,000,000

Length (km)

8,100

Design Capacity (Tbps)

240

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Chennai Melaka Mumbai Pyapon Satun Singapore

State/Province Tamil Nadu Malacca Maharashtra Pyapon Satun

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 400 System Supplier

NEC, Orient Link Pte. Ltd. (OLL)

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

NTT

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=MIST

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country India Malaysia India Myanmar Thailand Singapore

N0R5KE VIKING

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Complete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Brekstad Hitra

Trondheim

Kjørsviksbugen Kristiansund

Molde Åndalsnes

Ålesund

Måløy Florø

Nesje

Sture Bergen

190

380

N0R5KE VIKING

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2023

EOS Year

2048

Est. System Cost (USD)

$18,750,000

Length (km)

810

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

192

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Prysmian Group/NSW

System Installer

Baltic Offshore

Owner(s)

N0r5ke Fiber

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=N0R5KE%20VIKING

LANDING POINTS City Ålesund Åndalsnes Bergen Brekstad Florø Hitra Kjørsviksbugen Kristiansund Måløy Molde Nesje Sture Trondheim

State/Province

Western Norway

Trøndelag

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Norway Norway Norway Norway Norway Norway Norway Norway Norway Norway Norway Norway Norway

Natitua Sud

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Complete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Tahiti

Rurutu

Tubuai

180

350

Natitua Sud

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2023

EOS Year

2048

Est. System Cost (USD)

$20,500,000

Length (km)

820

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Rurutu Tahiti Tubuai

State/Province

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN, Optic Marine Services

Owner(s)

OPT French Polynesia

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Natitua%20Sud

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Country French Polynesia French Polynesia French Polynesia

Nuvem

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Lisbon

Myrtle Beach

1,000

Bermuda

2,000

Nuvem

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2026

EOS Year

2051

Est. System Cost (USD)

Not Available

Length (km)

4,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Bermuda Lisbon Myrtle Beach

State/Province Lisbon South Carolina

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Google

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Nuvem

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Bermuda Portugal United States

OEG

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Dubai

Barka

180

Oman Emirates Gateway

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2026

EOS Year

2051

Est. System Cost (USD)

Not Available

Length (km)

275

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Barka Dubai

State/Province Al Bāţinah Dubai

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Du, Omantel

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=OEG

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Oman United Arab Emirates

Olisipo

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Carcavelos

Sines

Olisipo

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

$2,750,000

Length (km)

110

Design Capacity (Tbps)

6144

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Carcavelos Sines

State/Province Cascais Setúbal

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 800 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

EllaLink

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Olisipo

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Portugal Portugal

PEACE Singapore Extension

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Singapore

870

1,700

PEACE Singapore Extension

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

$185,000,000

Length (km)

7,400

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Singapore

State/Province

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 200 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

PEACE Cable International Network

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=PEACE%20Singapore%20Extension

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Singapore

Raman

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Aqaba

Oman

Mumbai

Djibouti City

700

1,400

Raman

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

$400,000,000

Length (km)

Not Available

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Aqaba Djibouti City Mumbai

State/Province Aqaba Djibouti Maharashtra

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Google, Oman Telecommunications Company, Telecom Italia Sparkle

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Raman

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Jordan Djibouti India Oman

SAEX East

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Mumbai Chennai

Singapore

Mauritius

Amanzimtoti Cape Town

1,000

2,000

South Asia Express East

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

$450,000,000

Length (km)

11,749

Design Capacity (Tbps)

108

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Amanzimtoti Cape Town Chennai

State/Province KwaZulu-Natal Western Cape Tamil Nadu

Mumbai Singapore

Maharashtra

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

SAEx International Limited

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SAEX%20East

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country South Africa South Africa India Mauritius India Singapore

SAEX West

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Virginia Beach

Fortaleza

South West Bay St. Helena

Cape Town

2,000

4,000

South Atlantic Express West

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

$450,000,000

Length (km)

14,720

Design Capacity (Tbps)

108

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Cape Town Fortaleza South West Bay

State/Province Western Cape Ceará Ascension Island

Virginia Beach

Virginia

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

SAEx International Limited

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SAEX%20West

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country South Africa Brazil United Kingdom St. Helena United States

Saudi Vision Cable

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Complete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Haql

Duba

Yanbu

Jeddah

240

480

Saudi Vision Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2023

EOS Year

2048

Est. System Cost (USD)

$29,000,000

Length (km)

1,160

Design Capacity (Tbps)

288

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Duba Haql Jeddah Yanbu

State/Province Tabuk Tabuk Mecca Al Madinah Province

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

STC

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Saudi%20Vision%20Cable

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia

SEA-H2X

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Tseung Kwan O

Lingshui La Union

Songkhla

Tuas

600

1,200

Kilometers

Kuching

South-East Asia Hainan-Hong Kong Express

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

$125,000,000

Length (km)

5,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

160

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Kuching La Union Lingshui Songkhla Tseung Kwan O Tuas

State/Province Sarawak La Union Hainan Songkhla Hong Kong West Region

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

System Installer

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

Owner(s)

China Mobile International Ltd., China Unicom, Irix

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SEA-H2X

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Malaysia Philippines China Thailand China Singapore

SEA-ME-WE 6

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Marseille Mazara del Vallo

Port Said Ras Ghareb Karachi

Yanbu

Cox's Bazar Mumbai Chennai

Djibouti City Hulhumale

1,000

2,000

Matara Morib

Tuas

South East Asia-Middle East-Western Europe 6

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2025

EOS Year

2050

Est. System Cost (USD)

$500,000,000

Length (km)

19,200

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

Bharti Airtel Limited, BSCC, Dhiraagu, Djibouti Telecom, Etihad Etisalat Company (“Mobily”) , Orange, Sea-MeWE-6 Consortium, Singtel, Sri Lanka Telecom Limited, Telecom Egypt, Telekom Malaysia Berhad, Telin, TransWorld Associates

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SEA-ME-WE%206

LANDING POINTS City Chennai Cox's Bazar Djibouti City Hulhumale Karachi Marseille Matara Mazara del Vallo Morib Mumbai Port Said Ras Ghareb Tuas Yanbu

State/Province Tamil Nadu Chittagong Division Djibouti North Malé Atoll Sindh Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Souther Province Sicily Selangor Maharashtra Port Said Governorate Red Sea Governorate West Region Al Madinah Province

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country India Bangladesh Djibouti Maldives Pakistan France Sri Lanka Italy Malaysia India Egypt Egypt Singapore Saudi Arabia

SIGMAR

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Complete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Thanlyin

Tuas

450

900

Singapore-Myanmar

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2023

EOS Year

2048

Est. System Cost (USD)

$80,000,000

Length (km)

2,227

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Thanlyin Tuas

State/Province Yangon West Region

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Campana Group

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SIGMAR

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Myanmar Singapore

SING

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Oman

Mumbai

Chennai

Thailand Indonesia Tuas

810

1,600

Singapore India Gateway

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

$225,000,000

Length (km)

9,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Chennai

State/Province Tamil Nadu

Mumbai

Maharashtra

Tuas

West Region

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Datawave Networks

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SING

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country India Indonesia India Oman Thailand Singapore

SJC2

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Complete Busan

Installation Incomplete

Shima

Commissioning Incomplete

Chikura

Lingang

Tanshui Hong Kong

Fangshan

Quy Nhon Sihanoukville Songkhla

Changi

1,000

2,000

Southeast Asia–Japan 2

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2023

EOS Year

2048

Est. System Cost (USD)

$265,000,000

Length (km)

10,500

Design Capacity (Tbps)

144

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

NEC

System Installer

Orange

Owner(s)

China Mobile, Chuan Wei, Chunghwa Telecom Co., KDDI Corporation, Meta, Singtel, SK Broadband, VNPT

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SJC2

LANDING POINTS City Busan Changi Chikura Fangshan Lingang Quy Nhon Shima Sihanoukville Songkhla Tanshui

State/Province Yeongnam East Region Chiba Pingtung Hong Kong Pudong Bình Định Mie Preah Sihanouk Songkhla New Taipei City

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country South Korea Singapore Japan Taiwan China China Vietnam Japan Cambodia Thailand Taiwan

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Complete

Installation Incomplete

Reunion

Commissioning Incomplete

Mauritius

Madagascar

Amanzimtoti

480

960

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2023

EOS Year

2048

Est. System Cost (USD)

$80,000,000

Length (km)

3,200

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Amanzimtoti

State/Province KwaZulu-Natal

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Mauritius Telecom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=T3

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country South Africa Madagascar Mauritius Réunion

TEAS

Engineering Complete

Marseille

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Pescara

Amman Aqaba Duba

Dummam Thuwal Mumbai

1,000

2,000

Trans Europe Asia System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2048

Est. System Cost (USD)

$404,425,000

Length (km)

19,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

300

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Amman Aqaba Duba Dummam Marseille Mumbai Pescara Thuwal

State/Province Aqaba Tabuk Eastern Province Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Maharashtra Pescara Makkah

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Cinturion

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=TEAS

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Jordan Jordan Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia France India Italy Saudi Arabia

Tikal/AMX-3

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Boca Raton

Cancun

Puerto Barrios

330

650

Tikal/AMX-3

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2025

EOS Year

2050

Est. System Cost (USD)

$47,500,000

Length (km)

1,900

Design Capacity (Tbps)

190

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Boca Raton Cancun Puerto Barrios

State/Province Florida Quintana Roo Izabal

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

America Movil, Telxius

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Tikal%2FAMX-3

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States Mexico Guatemala

TLSSC

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Dili

Darwin

Port Hedland

350

700

Timor-Leste’s South Submarine Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

$41,600,000

Length (km)

621

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.2

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Darwin Dili Port Hedland

State/Province Northern Territory Western Australia

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Not Available

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=TLSSC

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Australia East Timor Australia

TOPAZ

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Complete

Installation Incomplete

Port Alberni

Commissioning Incomplete

Vancouver

Takahagi Shima

1,000

2,000

TOPAZ

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2023

EOS Year

2048

Est. System Cost (USD)

$175,000,000

Length (km)

7,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

240

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Port Alberni Shima Takahagi Vancouver

State/Province British Columbia Mie Ibaraki BC

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Google

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=TOPAZ

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Canada Japan Japan Canada

TPU

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Eureka

Dawu Claveria

2,000

Tanguisson Point

4,000

Taiwan-Philippines-United States

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2025

EOS Year

2050

Est. System Cost (USD)

$210,000,000

Length (km)

8,370

Design Capacity (Tbps)

260

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Claveria Dawu Eureka Tanguisson Point

State/Province Cagayan California Guam

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

NEC

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Google

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=TPU

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Philippines Taiwan United States United States

Unitirreno

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Genoa

Rome-Fiumicino

Mazara del Vallo

250

500

Unitirreno

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2025

EOS Year

2050

Est. System Cost (USD)

$22,250,000

Length (km)

1,030

Design Capacity (Tbps)

480

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Genoa Mazara del Vallo Rome-Fiumicino

State/Province Liguria Sicily

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

Elettra

Owner(s)

Not Available

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Unitirreno

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Italy Italy Italy

VCS

Engineering Complete

Survey Incomplete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Kalimantan

Sulawesi

Bawean

Java

Madura Bali Lombok

310

Sumbawa Besar

620

Varuna Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2024

EOS Year

2049

Est. System Cost (USD)

$85,000,000

Length (km)

3,400

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

PT Communication Cable Systems Indonesia Tbk. (CCSI)

System Installer

PT Communication Cable Systems Indonesia Tbk. (CCSI)

Owner(s)

Mitsui & Co, PT NAP Info Lintas Musa (Matrix NAP Info)

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=VCS

Labuan Bajo

LANDING POINTS City Bali Bawean Java Labuan Bajo Lombok Madura Sulawesi Sumbawa Besar

State/Province Bali East Java Kalimantan Flores West Nusa Tenggara East Java Sulawesi West Nusa Tenggara

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia

WALL-LI

Engineering Complete

Survey Complete

Manufacturing Incomplete

Installation Incomplete

Commissioning Incomplete

Westbury

Wall Township

WALL-LI

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2026

EOS Year

2051

Est. System Cost (USD)

$3,125,000

Length (km)

125

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

100

LANDING POINTS City Wall Township Westbury

State/Province New Jersey New York

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

Hexatronic Cables & Interconnect Systems AB

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Crosslake Fibre, Inc.

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=WALL-LI

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States United States

AAE-1

Marseille Bari Chania Abu Talat Zaafarana Doha Jeddah

Djibouti City

Fujairah

Karachi

Al Bustan

Aden

Hong Kong Mumbai

Ngwe Saung Sihanoukville Satun

Vũng Tàu

Songkhla Kuala Kurau

1,000

2,000

Asia Africa Europe

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2017

EOS Year

2042

Est. System Cost (USD)

$800,000,000

Length (km)

25,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Abu Talat Aden Al Bustan Bari Chania Djibouti City Doha Fujairah

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 200 System Supplier

NEC, SubCom

System Installer

Orange, SubCom

Owner(s)

China Unicom, CIL, Djibouti Telecom, Etisalat, GT5L, HKT (PCCW Global), Mobily, Omantel, Ooredoo, OTE Globe, PCCW Global, PTCL, Reliance Jio Infocomm Limited, Retelit, Telecom Egypt, Telecom Yemen, TOT Public Co Ltd., Viettel

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=AAE-1

Jeddah Karachi Kuala Kurau Marseille Mumbai Ngwe Saung Satun Sihanoukville Songkhla Vũng Tàu Zaafarana

State/Province Alexandria Governorate Aden Muscat Apulia Crete Djibouti Doha Fujairah Hong Kong Mecca Sindh Perak Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Maharashtra Ayeyarwady Satun Preah Sihanouk Songkhla Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu Red Sea Governorate

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Egypt Yemen Oman Italy Greece Djibouti Qatar United Arab Emirates China Saudi Arabia Pakistan Malaysia France India Myanmar Thailand Cambodia Thailand Vietnam Egypt

AAG

Grover Beach

Lantau La Union Sri Racha

Keawaula Tanguisson Point

Vũng Tàu Mersing

Tungku

Changi

2,000

4,000

Asia-America Gateway

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2009

EOS Year

2034

Est. System Cost (USD)

$500,000,000

Length (km)

20,547

Design Capacity (Tbps)

28.8

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

Mitsubishi Electric Corporation

System Installer

ASEAN Cableship, ASN, Orange, Telekom Malaysia Berhad

Owner(s)

AT&T Inc., BayanTel, Bharti Airtel Limited, BT, CAT Telecom, Eastern Telecommunications Philippines, Inc. (ETPI), FPT Telecom, Government of Brunei Darussalam, PLDT, Saigon Postel Corporation, Starhub Ltd., Telcotech Limited, Telecom New Zealand, Telekom Malaysia Berhad, Telkom Indonesia, Telstra, Viettel, VNPT

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=AAG

LANDING POINTS City Changi Grover Beach Keawaula La Union Lantau Mersing Sri Racha Tanguisson Point Tungku Vũng Tàu

State/Province East Region California Hawaii La Union Hong Kong Johor Chon Buri Guam Brunei-Muara Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Singapore United States United States Philippines China Malaysia Thailand United States Brunei Vietnam

AC-1

Westerland Whitesands Bay

Beverwijk

Brookhaven

1,000

2,000

Atlantic Crossing 1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1999

EOS Year

2024

Est. System Cost (USD)

$875,000,000

Length (km)

13,377

Design Capacity (Tbps)

5.2

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Beverwijk Brookhaven Westerland Whitesands Bay

State/Province North Holland New York Schleswig-Holstein Wales

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

CenturyLink

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=AC-1

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Netherlands United States Germany United Kingdom

AC-2

Widemouth Bay

Bellport

1,000

2,000

Atlantic Crossing 2

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2000

EOS Year

2025

Est. System Cost (USD)

$700,000,000

Length (km)

6,185

Design Capacity (Tbps)

8.64

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Bellport Widemouth Bay

State/Province New York England

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

CenturyLink

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=AC-2

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States United Kingdom

ACE

Penmarch

Carcavelos

Tenerife

Nouakchott Dakar

Banjul Suro Conakry Freetown Cotonou Monrovia Abidjan Accra Kribi Bata Santana Muanda Luanda

Swakopmund

Duynefontein

2,500

5,000

Africa Coast To Europe

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2012

EOS Year

2037

Est. System Cost (USD)

$700,000,000

Length (km)

17,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

ASN, SubCom

System Installer

Orange

Owner(s)

Benin Telecoms, Cable Consortium of Liberia, Canalink Africa SL, Côte d’Ivoire Telecom, Dolphin Telecom JLT, Gambia Submarine Cable, Guinéenne de Large Bande, International Mauritania Telecom, MEO, MTN Group, Orange, Republic of Equatorial Guinea, Republic of Gabon, République of Cameroun, Sierra Leone Cable Company, STP Cabo

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=ACE

LANDING POINTS City Abidjan Accra Banjul Bata Carcavelos Conakry Cotonou Dakar Duynefontein Freetown Kribi Lagos Libreville Luanda Monrovia Muanda Nouakchott Penmarch Santana Suro Swakopmund Tenerife

State/Province Greater Accra Region Banjul Litoral Cascais Conakry Dakar Western Cape Western Area South Province Lagos Estuaire Luanda Province Montserrado Kongo Central Nouakchott-Sud Brittany Cantagalo Erongo Canary Islands

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Ivory Coast Ghana Gambia Equatorial Guinea Portugal Guinea Benin Senegal South Africa Sierra Leone Cameroon Nigeria Gabon Angola Liberia Dem. Republic of the Mauritania France Sao Tome and Principe Guinea-Bissau Namibia Spain

Aden-Djibouti

Aden

Djibouti City

Aden-Djibouti

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1994

EOS Year

2019

Est. System Cost (USD)

$6,725,000

Length (km)

269

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Aden Djibouti City

State/Province Aden Djibouti

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Djibouti Telecom, Orange, TATA Communications, Telecom Italia Sparkle, TeleYemen

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Aden-Djibouti

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Yemen Djibouti

ADRIA-1

Dubrovnik

Durres

Corfu

110

220

ADRIA-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2000

EOS Year

2025

Est. System Cost (USD)

$13,400,000

Length (km)

430

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.000622

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Corfu Dubrovnik Durres

State/Province Ionian Islands Dubrovnik-Neretva Northern Albania

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

OTE Globe

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=ADRIA-1

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Greece Croatia Albania

AEC-1

Killala

Shirley

1,000

2,000

America Europe Connect 1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2016

EOS Year

2041

Est. System Cost (USD)

$300,000,000

Length (km)

5,536

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

130

LANDING POINTS City Killala Shirley

State/Province Ireland New York

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Aqua Comms Limited

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=AEC-1

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Ireland United States

AJC

Shima

Maruyama

Tanguisson Point

Tumon

Sydney

Oxford Falls 0

2,000

4,000

Australia-Japan Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2001

EOS Year

2026

Est. System Cost (USD)

$520,000,000

Length (km)

12,224

Design Capacity (Tbps)

25.6

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Maruyama Oxford Falls Shima Sydney Tanguisson Point Tumon

State/Province Chiba New South Wales Mie New South Wales Guam

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

Ocean Cable Company, SubCom

System Installer

FCR, KDD, Orange, SubCom

Owner(s)

Australia Japan Cable Limited, Communications Global Network Services Limited, KDD, SoftBank Telecom Corporation, Telstra Holdings No. 1 Limited, Worldcom Global Networks Limited

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=AJC

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Japan Australia Japan Australia United States Guam

AKORN

Nikiski

Anchorage

Homer

Florence

820

1,600

Alaska-Oregon Network

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2009

EOS Year

2034

Est. System Cost (USD)

$100,000,000

Length (km)

2,968

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.01

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Anchorage Florence Homer Nikiski

State/Province Alaska Oregon Alaska Alaska

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

Alaska Communications Systems

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=AKORN

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States United States United States United States

Alasia

Tartus Pentaskhinos

Alasia

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2012

EOS Year

2037

Est. System Cost (USD)

$15,000,000

Length (km)

350

Design Capacity (Tbps)

25.6

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Pentaskhinos Tartus

State/Province Larnaca Tartus

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 40 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Cyprus Telecommunications Authority, Syrian Telecommunications Authority

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Alasia

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Cyprus Syria

Alaska United East

Whittier

Valdez

Juneau

Harbor Pointe

690

1,400

Alaska United East

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1999

EOS Year

2024

Est. System Cost (USD)

$100,000,000

Length (km)

3,751

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.01

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Harbor Pointe Juneau Valdez Whittier

State/Province Washington Alaska Alaska Alaska

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

GCI

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Alaska%20United%20East

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States United States United States United States

Alaska United West

Whittier

Ketchikan

Warrenton

690

1,400

Alaska United West

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2004

EOS Year

2029

Est. System Cost (USD)

$30,000,000

Length (km)

2,483

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.64

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Ketchikan Warrenton Whittier

State/Province Alaska Oregon Alaska

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

NEC, OCC

System Installer

Global Marine Systems Limited

Owner(s)

GCI

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Alaska%20United%20West

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States United States United States

ALBA-1 Santiago De Cuba

Siboney

Ocho Rios

Camuri

280

550

ALBA-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2013

EOS Year

2038

Est. System Cost (USD)

$72,000,000

Length (km)

1,600

Design Capacity (Tbps)

5.12

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Camuri Ocho Rios Santiago De Cuba Siboney

State/Province Vargas Saint Ann Santiago de Cuba Santiago de Cuba

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASN, Telecomunicaciones Gran Caribe

Owner(s)

Telecom Venezeula, Transbit SA

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=ALBA-1

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Venezuela Jamaica Cuba Cuba

Aletar

Tartus

Alexandria

130

250

Aletar

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1997

EOS Year

2022

Est. System Cost (USD)

$23,000,000

Length (km)

733

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.005

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Alexandria Tartus

State/Province Alexandria Governorate Tartus

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASN, FCR

Owner(s)

Lebanese Ministry of Telecommunications, Syrian Telecom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Aletar

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Egypt Syria

Alexandros

Marseille

Annaba

Pentaskhinos

Abu Talat

520

1,000

Alexandros

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2010

EOS Year

2035

Est. System Cost (USD)

$90,850,000

Length (km)

3,634

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Abu Talat Annaba Marseille Pentaskhinos

State/Province Alexandria Governorate Annaba Province Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Larnaca

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Algerie Telecom, Cyprus Telecommunications Authority, PCCW Global, Seacom Limited, TATA Communications

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Alexandros

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Egypt Algeria France Cyprus

Alonso De Ojeda

Oranjestad

Willemstad

Alonso De Ojeda

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1999

EOS Year

2024

Est. System Cost (USD)

$8,700,000

Length (km)

128

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.1

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Oranjestad Willemstad

State/Province

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

IT International Telecom

System Installer

ASN, IT International Telecom

Owner(s)

Antelecom NV, Setar N.V.

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Alonso%20De%20Ojeda

100

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Aruba Curaçao

Alpal-2

Ses Covetes

El Djemila

160

Alpal-2

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2002

EOS Year

2027

Est. System Cost (USD)

$17,600,000

Length (km)

304

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.16

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City El Djemila Ses Covetes

State/Province Arab States Balaeric Islands

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Pirelli

System Installer

Global Marine Systems Limited

Owner(s)

APT, FT, Telxius

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Alpal-2

101

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Algeria Spain

ALVAL/ORVAL

Válencia

Algiers

Oran

130

260

Algiers-Valencia-Oran

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2020

EOS Year

2045

Est. System Cost (USD)

$27,000,000

Length (km)

800

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Algiers Oran Válencia

State/Province Algiers Province Oran Province Válencia

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Algerian Ministry of Post, Information Technology and Communications, Islalink

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=ALVAL%2FORVAL

102

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Algeria Algeria Spain

Americas I North

Vero Beach

Magen's Bay

350

700

Americas I North

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1994

EOS Year

2019

Est. System Cost (USD)

$220,000,000

Length (km)

2,013

Design Capacity (Tbps)

1.2

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Magen's Bay Vero Beach

State/Province Florida

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

AT&T Inc.

System Installer

AT&T Inc.

Owner(s)

AT&T Inc., CANTV, Embratel, TSTT

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Americas%20I%20North

103

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country British Virgin Islands United States

Americas II

Hollywood

Miramar St. Croix La Lamentin Willemstad Camuri

Chaguaramas

Cayenne

Fortaleza

890

1,800

Americas II

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2000

EOS Year

2025

Est. System Cost (USD)

$350,000,000

Length (km)

8,373

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 40 System Supplier

ASN, SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

Antelecom NV, AT&T Inc., Brazil Telecom, CANTV, Embratel, FT, GT&T, Sprint, Telecom Italia, Telesur, Telintar, Trescom Int., TSTT, Verizon

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Americas%20II

LANDING POINTS City Camuri Cayenne Chaguaramas Fortaleza Hollywood La Lamentin Miramar

State/Province Vargas French Guiana Diego Martin Ceará Florida Martinique St. Croix

Willemstad

104

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Venezuela France Trinidad and Tobago Brazil United States France Puerto Rico U.S. Virgin Islands Curaçao

Amerigo Vespucci

Bonaire

Curaçao

Amerigo Vespucci

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1999

EOS Year

2024

Est. System Cost (USD)

$15,000,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Bonaire Curaçao

State/Province Dutch Caribbean

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Not Available

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Amerigo%20Vespucci

105

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Netherlands Curaçao

Amitié

Bude

Le Porge Lynn

1,000

2,000

Amitié Submarine Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2023

EOS Year

2048

Est. System Cost (USD)

$182,300,000

Length (km)

6,792

Design Capacity (Tbps)

320

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Bude Le Porge Lynn

State/Province England Nouvelle-Aquitaine Massachusetts

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 400 System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

Orange

Owner(s)

Aqua Comms Limited, Meta, Microsoft, Vodafone

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Amiti%C3%A9

106

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Kingdom France United States

AMX-1

Jacksonville Hollywood Cancun

Puerto Plata

Puerto Barrios San Andres

San Juan

Barranquilla Cartagena

Fortaleza

Salvador

Rio de Janeiro

1,000

2,000

America Movil Submarine Cable System-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2014

EOS Year

2039

Est. System Cost (USD)

$700,000,000

Length (km)

17,800

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

100

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

America Movil

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=AMX-1

LANDING POINTS City Barranquilla Cancun Cartagena Fortaleza Hollywood Jacksonville Puerto Barrios Puerto Plata Rio de Janeiro Salvador San Andres San Juan

107

State/Province Atlántico Quintana Roo Bolívar Ceará Florida Florida Izabal Puerto Plata Rio de Janeiro Bahia San Andrés

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Colombia Mexico Colombia Brazil United States United States Guatemala Dominican Republic Brazil Brazil Colombia Puerto Rico

Antel

Maldonado

Las Toninas

100

Antel

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2010

EOS Year

2035

Est. System Cost (USD)

$15,000,000

Length (km)

250

Design Capacity (Tbps)

3.84

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Las Toninas Maldonado

State/Province Buenos Aires Province Maldonado

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

IT International Telecom

System Installer

IT International Telecom

Owner(s)

Antel, Telecom Argentina

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Antel

108

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Argentina Uruguay

Antilles Crossing

Ham's Bluff

Port Castries

Bridgetown

140

280

Antilles Crossing

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2006

EOS Year

2031

Est. System Cost (USD)

$23,800,000

Length (km)

952

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.16

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Bridgetown Ham's Bluff Port Castries

State/Province Saint Michael Parish Castries

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

Antilles Crossing, Barbados Light & Power, Leucadia, Telebarbados

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Antilles%20Crossing

109

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Barbados British Virgin Islands St. Lucia

APCN-2

Kitaibaraki Busan

Chikura

Chongming

Tanshui Lantau

Shantou

Batangas

Kuantan Katong

1,000

2,000

Asia-Pacific Cable Network 2

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2002

EOS Year

2027

Est. System Cost (USD)

$110,000,000

Length (km)

19,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

25.6

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

Ocean Cable Company

System Installer

Global Marine Systems Limited, Telekom Malaysia Berhad

Owner(s)

China Telecom Corporation, Chunghwa Telecom International, CTM, FT, PLDT, Reach NHK, Telekom Malaysia Berhad, Vodafone

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=APCN-2

LANDING POINTS City Batangas Busan Chikura Chongming Katong Kitaibaraki Kuantan Lantau Shantou Tanshui

110

State/Province Calabarzon Yeongnam Chiba Shanghai Central Region Ibaraki Pahang Hong Kong Guangdong Province New Taipei City

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Philippines South Korea Japan China Singapore Japan Malaysia China China Taiwan

APG

Busan

Shima

Maruyama

Chongming Nanhui District Toucheng Tseung Kwan O

Da Nang

Songkhla Kuantan Tanah Merah

1,000

2,000

Asia Pacific Gateway

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2016

EOS Year

2041

Est. System Cost (USD)

$313,000,000

Length (km)

10,400

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

S.B. Submarine Systems, Telekom Malaysia Berhad

Owner(s)

China Telecom Corporation, China Unicom, Chunghwa Telecom International, FPT Corp., Meta, PLDT, Starhub Ltd., Telekom Malaysia Berhad, TIME dotCom Berhad, VNPT, Vodafone

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=APG

LANDING POINTS City Busan Chongming Da Nang Kuantan Maruyama Nanhui District Shima Songkhla Tanah Merah Toucheng Tseung Kwan O

111

State/Province Yeongnam Shanghai South Central Coast Pahang Chiba Shanghai Mie Songkhla East Region Yilan Hong Kong

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country South Korea China Vietnam Malaysia Japan China Japan Thailand Singapore Taiwan China

Aphrodite 2

Chania

Yeroskipos

150

300

Aphrodite 2

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1994

EOS Year

2019

Est. System Cost (USD)

$30,000,000

Length (km)

868

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.00112

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Chania Yeroskipos

State/Province Crete Paphos

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASN, Orange

Owner(s)

Belgacom, BT, Cyprus Telecommunications Authority, FT, OTE Globe, Sprint, Verizon

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Aphrodite%202

112

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Greece Cyprus

Apollo

Widemouth Bay Lannion

Manasquan

1,000

Brookhaven

2,000

Apollo

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2003

EOS Year

2028

Est. System Cost (USD)

$350,000,000

Length (km)

12,700

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Brookhaven Lannion Manasquan Widemouth Bay

State/Province New York Brittany New Jersey England

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Apollo Submarine Cable System Limited, ASN, C&W, Vodafone

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Apollo

113

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States France United States United Kingdom

Arcos-1

Hollywood Nassau Cat Island Crooked Island Providenciales Cancun Tulum

Puerto Plata Punta Cana San Juan

Ladyville Puerto Cortes

Trujillo

Puerto Barrios

Puerto Lempira Puerto Cabezas

Bluefields

Riohacha

510

Willemstad

Cartagena

Puerto Limón Maria Chiquita

Punto Fijo

Ustupo

1,000

Arcos-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2001

EOS Year

2026

Est. System Cost (USD)

$250,000,000

Length (km)

8,700

Design Capacity (Tbps)

8.4

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Prysmian Group/NSW

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Alestra, Axtel, BTC, BTL, C&W, CANTV, Codetel, Enitel, Hondutel, ICE, Impsat, Internexa, Orbinet SA, Racsa, Telecarrier, Tricom, Ultracom, UTS, Verizon

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Arcos-1

LANDING POINTS City Bluefields Cancun Cartagena Cat Island Crooked Island Hollywood Ladyville Maria Chiquita Nassau Providenciales Puerto Barrios Puerto Cabezas Puerto Cortes Puerto Lempira Puerto Limón Puerto Plata Punta Cana Punto Fijo Riohacha San Juan Trujillo Tulum Ustupo Willemstad

114

State/Province South Caribbean Coast Quintana Roo Bolívar Cat Island Crooked Island Florida Belize Colón New Providence Izabal North Caribbean Coast Cortés Gracias a Dios Limón Province Puerto Plata La Altagracia Falcón La Guajira Colón Quintana Roo Guna Yala Comarca

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Nicaragua Mexico Colombia Bahamas Bahamas United States Belize Panama Bahamas Turks and Caicos Islands Guatemala Nicaragua Honduras Honduras Costa Rica Dominican Republic Dominican Republic Venezuela Colombia Puerto Rico Honduras Mexico Panama Curaçao

PEACE/Arsinoe

Marseille

Yeroskipos

Abu Talat

500

1,000

Arsinoe

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2022

EOS Year

2047

Est. System Cost (USD)

$93,750,000

Length (km)

3,750

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Abu Talat Marseille Yeroskipos

State/Province Alexandria Governorate Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Paphos

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 200 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Cyprus Telecommunications Authority

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=PEACE%2FArsinoe

115

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Egypt France Cyprus

ASC

Tanah Merah

Anyer Christmas Island

Perth

980

2,000

Australia-Singapore Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2018

EOS Year

2043

Est. System Cost (USD)

$170,000,000

Length (km)

4,600

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

150

LANDING POINTS City Anyer Christmas Island Perth Tanah Merah

State/Province Banten Christmas Island Western Australia East Region

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Australia-Singapore Cable International Limited, Vocus Communications

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=ASC

116

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Australia Australia Singapore

ASE

Maruyama

Tseung Kwan O

Daet

Mersing Changi

1,000

2,000

Asia Submarine-cable Express

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2013

EOS Year

2038

Est. System Cost (USD)

$412,000,000

Length (km)

7,200

Design Capacity (Tbps)

15.36

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

128

LANDING POINTS City Changi Daet Maruyama Mersing Tseung Kwan O

State/Province East Region Camarines Norte Chiba Johor Hong Kong

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 40 System Supplier

Fujitsu

System Installer

S.B. Submarine Systems, Telekom Malaysia Berhad

Owner(s)

PLDT, Starhub Ltd., Telekom Malaysia Berhad, Vodafone

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=ASE

117

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Singapore Philippines Japan Malaysia China

ASH

Keawaula

Pago Pago

1,000

2,000

America Samoa Hawaii

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2009

EOS Year

2034

Est. System Cost (USD)

$100,000,000

Length (km)

4,680

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.0012

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Keawaula Pago Pago

State/Province Hawaii Tu’tuila

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

American Samoa Government, eLandia International

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=ASH

118

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States American Samoa

Athena

Koropi

Pentaskhinos

190

380

Athena

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2011

EOS Year

2036

Est. System Cost (USD)

$15,000,000

Length (km)

600

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Koropi Pentaskhinos

State/Province Attica Larnaca

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Cyprus Telecommunications Authority

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Athena

119

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Greece Cyprus

ATISA

Sugar Dock Tachognya Beach

Sasanlagu

Piti

100

ATISA

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2017

EOS Year

2042

Est. System Cost (USD)

$7,000,000

Length (km)

280

Design Capacity (Tbps)

7.2

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Piti Sasanlagu Sugar Dock Tachognya Beach

State/Province Rota Saipan Tinian

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

NEC

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

Docomo Pacific, Inc.

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=ATISA

120

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Guam Northern Mariana Islands Northern Mariana Islands Northern Mariana Islands

Atlantis-2

Lisbon Conil Funchal El Medano

Praia

Dakar

Fortaleza

Rio de Janeiro

Las Toninas

2,000

4,000

Atlantis-2

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1999

EOS Year

2024

Est. System Cost (USD)

$370,000,000

Length (km)

13,100

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.16

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 40 System Supplier

Fujitsu, Pirelli

System Installer

ASN, FCR

Owner(s)

Cabo Verde Telecom (CVT), Embratel, FT, Marconi, Telecom Argentina, Telecom Italia, Telefonica de Argentina, Telintar, Telxius, Verizon

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Atlantis-2

LANDING POINTS City Conil Dakar El Medano Fortaleza Funchal Las Toninas Lisbon Praia Rio de Janeiro

121

State/Province Cádiz Dakar Canary Islands Ceará Madeira Buenos Aires Province Lisbon Praia Rio de Janeiro

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Spain Senegal Spain Brazil Portugal Argentina Portugal Cape Verde Brazil

Atlas Offshore

Marseille

Asilah

280

560

Atlas Offshore

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2007

EOS Year

2032

Est. System Cost (USD)

$31,000,000

Length (km)

1,634

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.32

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Asilah Marseille

State/Province Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Maroc Telecom of Morocco

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Atlas%20Offshore

122

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Morocco France

AUTA

McHugh Point

Portage

Alaska United Turnagain Arm

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2012

EOS Year

2037

Est. System Cost (USD)

$1,325,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City McHugh Point Portage

State/Province Alaska Alaska

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

GCI

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=AUTA

123

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States United States

Avassa

Moroni

Chindini

Mutsamudu

Mamoudzou

Avassa Comoros

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2016

EOS Year

2041

Est. System Cost (USD)

$6,500,000

Length (km)

260

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Chindini Mamoudzou Moroni Mutsamudu

State/Province Grande Comore Mamoudzou Grande Comore Anjouan

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Comores Telecom, STOI

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Avassa

124

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Comoros Mayotte Comoros Comoros

Bahamas-2

Vero Beach

Eight Mile Rock

Nassau

160

Bahamas-2

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1997

EOS Year

2022

Est. System Cost (USD)

$25,000,000

Length (km)

478

Design Capacity (Tbps)

2.4

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Eight Mile Rock Nassau Vero Beach

State/Province West Grand Bahama New Providence Florida

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 40 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

Balteco, Verizon

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Bahamas-2

125

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Bahamas Bahamas United States

Balalink

Válencia

Palma

100

Balalink

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2001

EOS Year

2026

Est. System Cost (USD)

$6,850,000

Length (km)

274

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Palma Válencia

State/Province Balaeric Islands Válencia

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Islalink

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Balalink

126

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Spain Spain

BALOK

Seraya

Senggigi

XL Bali Lombok Submarine Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2016

EOS Year

2041

Est. System Cost (USD)

$1,250,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Senggigi Seraya

State/Province West Nusa Tenggara Bali

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Nexans

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

PT XL Axiata

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=BALOK

127

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Indonesia

Baltica

Ystad

Dueodde

Gedser

Kolobrzeg

120

Baltica

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1997

EOS Year

2022

Est. System Cost (USD)

$16,000,000

Length (km)

437

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.005

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Dueodde Gedser Kolobrzeg Ystad

State/Province Bornholm Sjælland West Pomeranian Skåne

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Arelion, Polish Telecom, TDC, Telecom Finland, Telenor

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Baltica

128

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Denmark Denmark Poland Sweden

BAR-SAV

Savona

Barcelona

110

220

Barcelona-Savona

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1996

EOS Year

2021

Est. System Cost (USD)

$39,000,000

Length (km)

754

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.005

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Barcelona Savona

State/Province Catalonia Liguria

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASN, Orange

Owner(s)

Telecom Italia, Telefonica

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=BAR-SAV

129

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Spain Italy

BaSICS

Santubong Tanjung Bemban

110

220

Batam Sarawak Internet Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2022

EOS Year

2047

Est. System Cost (USD)

$19,050,000

Length (km)

762

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Santubong Tanjung Bemban

State/Province Kutching, Sarawak Riau Islands

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Irix

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=BaSICS

130

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Malaysia Indonesia

Bass Strait 1

Sandy Point

Boat Harbour

150

Bass Strait 1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1995

EOS Year

2020

Est. System Cost (USD)

$22,500,000

Length (km)

241

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Boat Harbour Sandy Point

State/Province Tasmania Victoria

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Telstra

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Bass%20Strait%201

131

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Australia Australia

Bass Strait 2

Inverloch

Stanley

150

Bass Strait 2

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2003

EOS Year

2028

Est. System Cost (USD)

$17,000,000

Length (km)

240

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Inverloch Stanley

State/Province Victoria Tasmania

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Telstra

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Bass%20Strait%202

132

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Australia Australia

Basslink McGaurans Beach

Four Mile Bluff

100

200

Basslink

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2009

EOS Year

2034

Est. System Cost (USD)

$600,000,000

Length (km)

290

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.64

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Four Mile Bluff McGaurans Beach

State/Province Tasmania Victoria

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Basslink Telecoms

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Basslink

133

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Australia Australia

BBG

Fujairah Barka

Mumbai

Chennai

Mount Lavinia Penang

780

1,600

Bay of Bengal Gateway

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2016

EOS Year

2041

Est. System Cost (USD)

$250,000,000

Length (km)

8,040

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Barka Chennai Fujairah Mount Lavinia Mumbai Penang

State/Province Al Bāţinah Tamil Nadu Fujairah Western Province Maharashtra Penang

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Bay of Bengal Consortium

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=BBG

134

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Oman India United Arab Emirates Sri Lanka India Malaysia

BCS East

Liepāja

Sventoji

BCS East

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1997

EOS Year

2022

Est. System Cost (USD)

$15,000,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Liepāja Sventoji

State/Province Liepāja Klaipėda

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Swedia Networks

Owner(s)

Arelion

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=BCS%20East

135

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Latvia Lithuania

BCS East-West Interlink

Katthammarsvik

Sventoji

260

520

BCS East-West Interlink

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1997

EOS Year

2022

Est. System Cost (USD)

$20,000,000

Length (km)

218

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Katthammarsvik Sventoji

State/Province Gotland Klaipėda

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Ericsson

System Installer

Swedia Networks

Owner(s)

Arelion

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=BCS%20East-West%20Interlink

136

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Sweden Lithuania

BCS North

Kotka Mariehamn

Haraldsholm

Logi

Helsinki

Hanko

Stavsnas

190

380

BCS North

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1997

EOS Year

2028

Est. System Cost (USD)

$30,000,000

Length (km)

793

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Hanko Haraldsholm Helsinki Kotka Logi Mariehamn Stavsnas

State/Province Western Uusimaa Southwest Finland Uusimaa Kymen-laasko Leningrad Oblast Åland Stockholm

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Ericsson

System Installer

Swedia Networks

Owner(s)

Arelion

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=BCS%20North

137

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Finland Finland Finland Finland Russia Finland Sweden

BDM

Melaka

Dumai

Batam

Batam-Dumai-Melaka

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2011

EOS Year

2036

Est. System Cost (USD)

$76,000,000

Length (km)

400

Design Capacity (Tbps)

2.56

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Batam Dumai Melaka

State/Province Riau Islands Riau Malacca

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 10 System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

System Installer

Telekom Malaysia Berhad

Owner(s)

PT Mora Telematika, PT XL Axiata, Telekom Malaysia Berhad

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=BDM

138

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Indonesia Malaysia

Bharat-Lanka

Tuticorine

Mount Lavinia

100

Bharat-Lanka

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2007

EOS Year

2032

Est. System Cost (USD)

$40,000,000

Length (km)

338

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.96

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Mount Lavinia Tuticorine

State/Province Western Province Tamil Nadu

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 40 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

BSNL, Sri Lanka Telecom Limited

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Bharat-Lanka

139

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Sri Lanka India

BICS

Crown Haven Riding Point Marsh Harbour

Freeport Boca Raton

Sandy Point

Upper Bogue

Nassau

Rock Sound

120

Bahamas Internet Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2001

EOS Year

2026

Est. System Cost (USD)

$31,000,000

Length (km)

1,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 10 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Caribbean Crossing

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=BICS

LANDING POINTS City Boca Raton Crown Haven Freeport Marsh Harbour Nassau Riding Point Rock Sound Sandy Point Upper Bogue

140

State/Province Florida North Abaco City of Freeport Central Abaco New Providence East Grand Bahama South Eleuthera South Abaco North Eleuthera

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States Bahamas Bahamas Bahamas Bahamas Bahamas Bahamas Bahamas Bahamas

BIOS / Jonah

Bari

Tel Aviv

330

650

BIOS/Jonah

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2011

EOS Year

2036

Est. System Cost (USD)

$15,000,000

Length (km)

2,300

Design Capacity (Tbps)

12.8

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Bari Tel Aviv

State/Province Apulia Tel Aviv

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Elettra

Owner(s)

Bezeq International Limited

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=BIOS%20%2F%20Jonah

141

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Italy Israel

BKK Digitek

Bergen

Stavanger

160

BKK Digitek

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2020

EOS Year

2045

Est. System Cost (USD)

$4,875,000

Length (km)

195

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Bergen Stavanger

State/Province Western Norway Rogaland

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

BKK Digitek

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=BKK%20Digitek

142

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Norway Norway

BLAST

Ofu Harbor Luma

Aunu’u Wharf Pago Pago

Broadband Linking the American Samoa Territory

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2015

EOS Year

2040

Est. System Cost (USD)

$11,000,000

Length (km)

250

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Aunu’u Wharf Luma Ofu Harbor Pago Pago

State/Province Aunu’u Ta’u Ofu Tu’tuila

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

IT International Telecom

System Installer

IT International Telecom

Owner(s)

ASTCA

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=BLAST

143

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country American Samoa American Samoa American Samoa American Samoa

Bodo-Rost Cable

Rǿst

Bodø

Bodo-Rost Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2016

EOS Year

2041

Est. System Cost (USD)

$2,725,000

Length (km)

109

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Bodø Rǿst

State/Province Nordland Nordland

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Nexans

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Telenor

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Bodo-Rost%20Cable

144

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Norway Norway

Botnia

Umea

Vaasa

Botnia

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1994

EOS Year

2022

Est. System Cost (USD)

$8,500,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.0012

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Umea Vaasa

State/Province Västerbottens län Ostrobothnia

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

NKT

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Arelion

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Botnia

145

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Sweden Finland

BPSCS

San Jose

Coron

Taytay

Boracay-Palawan

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2013

EOS Year

2038

Est. System Cost (USD)

$20,000,000

Length (km)

332

Design Capacity (Tbps)

19.2

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Coron San Jose Taytay

State/Province Palawan Western Visayas Palawan

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 40 System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Globe Telecom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=BPSCS

146

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Philippines Philippines Philippines

BRCS

Sungai Rengit

Batam

4.5

Batam-Rengit Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2007

EOS Year

2032

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.01

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Batam Sungai Rengit

State/Province Riau Islands Johor

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Excelcom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=BRCS

147

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Malaysia

BRUSA Virginia Beach

San Juan

Fortaleza

Rio de Janeiro

1,000

2,000

Brazil-USA

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2018

EOS Year

2043

Est. System Cost (USD)

$500,000,000

Length (km)

11,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

160

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

135

LANDING POINTS City Fortaleza Rio de Janeiro San Juan Virginia Beach

State/Province Ceará Rio de Janeiro Virginia

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Telxius

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=BRUSA

148

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Brazil Brazil Puerto Rico United States

BSCS

Changi

Batam

3.5

Batam Singapore Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2009

EOS Year

2034

Est. System Cost (USD)

$13,100,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

1.8

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Batam Changi

State/Province Riau Islands East Region

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

Ocean Cable Company

System Installer

ASEAN Cableship, Stena Offshore

Owner(s)

Telkom Indonesia

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=BSCS

149

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Singapore

BSFOCS

Odessa

Novorossiysk

Varna

180

350

Black Sea Fibre Optic Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2001

EOS Year

2026

Est. System Cost (USD)

$51,000,000

Length (km)

933

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.0025

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Novorossiysk Odessa Varna

State/Province Krasnodar Krai Odessa Raion Varna

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

ASN, Global Marine Systems Limited, SubCom

Owner(s)

Armentel, BTC, Cyprus Telecommunications Authority, DTAG, HT, OTE Globe, Rostelecom, Telecom Slovenia, Ukrtelecom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=BSFOCS

150

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Russia Ukraine Bulgaria

BUGIO

Carcavelos

Sesimbra

BUGIO

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1996

EOS Year

2021

Est. System Cost (USD)

$1,825,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Carcavelos Sesimbra

State/Province Cascais Lisbon

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Altice Portugal

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=BUGIO

151

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Portugal Portugal

C-BUS

Saint David's

Tortola

440

880

Caribbean-Bermuda US

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2009

EOS Year

2034

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

1,609

Design Capacity (Tbps)

2.5

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Saint David's Tortola

State/Province

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

IT International Telecom, SubCom

System Installer

IT International Telecom, SubCom

Owner(s)

LIME

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=C-BUS

152

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Bermuda British Virgin Islands

C-Lion 1

Helsinki Hanko

Rostock

320

640

C-Lion 1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2016

EOS Year

2041

Est. System Cost (USD)

$74,000,000

Length (km)

1,172

Design Capacity (Tbps)

144

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

106

LANDING POINTS City Hanko Helsinki Rostock

State/Province Western Uusimaa Uusimaa Mecklenburg-Vorpommern

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Cinia Oy

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=C-Lion%201

153

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Finland Finland Germany

Cadmos

Pentaskhinos

Beirut

Cadmos

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1995

EOS Year

2020

Est. System Cost (USD)

$8,000,000

Length (km)

262

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.000622

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Beirut Pentaskhinos

State/Province Beirut Larnaca

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

Cyprus Telecommunications Authority, Lebanese Ministry of Telecommunications

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Cadmos

154

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Lebanon Cyprus

Canalink

Rota

Asilah

Santa Cruz de La Palma

Tenerife Güimar El Goro

300

Tinocas

600

Canalink

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2011

EOS Year

2036

Est. System Cost (USD)

$157,000,000

Length (km)

2,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

5.12

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

128

LANDING POINTS City Asilah El Goro Güimar Rota Santa Cruz de La Palma Tenerife Tinocas

State/Province Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima Canary Islands Canary Islands Cádiz Canary Islands Canary Islands Canary Islands

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 10 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Elettra

Owner(s)

IT3

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Canalink

155

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Morocco Spain Spain Spain Spain Spain Spain

CANDALTA 1

Candelaria

El Goro

CANDALTA 1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1999

EOS Year

2024

Est. System Cost (USD)

$2,750,000

Length (km)

110

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Candelaria El Goro

State/Province Canary Islands Canary Islands

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Telefonica

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=CANDALTA%201

156

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Spain Spain

CANI-SMC

Chennai Rangat Havelock

Long Island

Port Blair Little Andaman

Car Nicobar

Kamorta

Great Nicobar

240

480

Kilometers

Chennai Andaman Nicobar Islands Submarine Cable

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2020

EOS Year

2045

Est. System Cost (USD)

$170,000,000

Length (km)

2,300

Design Capacity (Tbps)

25.6

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

NEC

System Installer

NEC

Owner(s)

BSNL

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=CANI-SMC

LANDING POINTS City Car Nicobar Chennai Great Nicobar Havelock Kamorta Little Andaman Long Island Port Blair Rangat

157

State/Province Andaman and Nicobar Tamil Nadu Andaman and Nicobar Andaman and Nicobar Karnataka Andaman and Nicobar Andaman and Nicobar Andaman and Nicobar Andaman and Nicobar

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country India India India India India India India India India

CARCIP

Owia Chateaubelair

Kingstown Bequia Mustique

Canouan Union Island Carriacou

Conference

Caribbean Regional Communications Infrastructure Program

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2019

EOS Year

2044

Est. System Cost (USD)

$5,625,000

Length (km)

225

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Nexans

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Digicel

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=CARCIP

LANDING POINTS City Bequia Canouan Carriacou Chateaubelair Conference Kingstown Mustique Owia Union Island

158

State/Province

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country St. Vincent and the St. Vincent and the Grenada St. Vincent and the Grenada St. Vincent and the St. Vincent and the St. Vincent and the St. Vincent and the

Caucasus Cable System

Balchik

Poti

240

480

Caucasus Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2008

EOS Year

2033

Est. System Cost (USD)

$76,000,000

Length (km)

1,187

Design Capacity (Tbps)

12.6

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Balchik Poti

State/Province Dobrich Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

Caucasus Online

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Caucasus%20Cable%20System

159

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Bulgaria Georgia

CB-1

Charlestown

Bermuda

320

640

Challenger Bermuda-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2009

EOS Year

2034

Est. System Cost (USD)

$50,000,000

Length (km)

1,448

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.32

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Bermuda Charlestown

State/Province Rhode Island

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Cable Company Ltd., Verizon

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=CB-1

160

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Bermuda United States

CDSCN

San Juan Pasacao

Roxas Milagros Coron

Boracay Roxas City San Remigio

Taytay

Bogo

Ormoc

Leganes Talisay City San Carlos Toledo

Naga Tagbilaran

Bacong

Baclayon Buenavista Cagayan de Oro

150

300

Kilometers

Converge ICT Domestic Submarine Cable Network

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2021

EOS Year

2046

Est. System Cost (USD)

$32,500,000

Length (km)

1,824

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.8

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 400 System Supplier

Nexans

System Installer

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

Owner(s)

Converge ICT, Eastern Telecommunications Philippines, Inc. (ETPI), Infinivan

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=CDSCN

LANDING POINTS City Baclayon Bacong Bogo Boracay Buenavista Cagayan de Oro Coron Leganes Masbate City Milagros Naga Ormoc Pasacao Roxas Roxas City San Carlos San Juan San Remigio Tagbilaran Talisay City Taytay Toledo

161

State/Province Bohol Negros Oriental Cebu Aklan Agusan Del Norte Misamis Oriental Palawan Iloilo Masbate Masbate Camarines Sur Leyte Pasacao Mindoro Oriental Capiz Negros Occidental Lone Cebu Bohol Negros Occidental Palawan Cebu

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines

Ceiba-1

Malabo

Bata

100

Ceiba-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2011

EOS Year

2036

Est. System Cost (USD)

$7,175,000

Length (km)

287

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Bata Malabo

State/Province Litoral Malabo

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Gestor de Infraestructuras de Guinea Ecuatorial

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Ceiba-1

162

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Equatorial Guinea Equatorial Guinea

Ceiba-2

Malabo

Kribi

Bata

100

Ceiba-2

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2017

EOS Year

2042

Est. System Cost (USD)

$15,000,000

Length (km)

290

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Bata Kribi Malabo

State/Province Litoral South Province Malabo

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong), Nexans

System Installer

Global Marine Systems Limited

Owner(s)

Republic of Equatorial Guinea

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Ceiba-2

163

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Equatorial Guinea Cameroon Equatorial Guinea

Celtic

Kilmore Quay

Sennen Cove

180

Celtic

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1994

EOS Year

2019

Est. System Cost (USD)

$6,875,000

Length (km)

275

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Kilmore Quay Sennen Cove

State/Province Ireland England

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

BT, eir, Orange

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Celtic

164

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Ireland United Kingdom

CeltixConnect

Dublin Holyhead

CeltixConnect

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2012

EOS Year

2037

Est. System Cost (USD)

$22,000,000

Length (km)

131

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.96

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Dublin Holyhead

State/Province Ireland Wales

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASN, Global Marine Systems Limited

Owner(s)

Aqua Comms Limited

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=CeltixConnect

165

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Ireland United Kingdom

CFX-1

Boca Raton

Morant Point

Cartagena

480

960

Colombia-Florida Subsea Fiber

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2008

EOS Year

2023

Est. System Cost (USD)

$60,975,000

Length (km)

2,439

Design Capacity (Tbps)

12.8

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Boca Raton Cartagena Morant Point

State/Province Florida Bolívar Saint Thomas

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

C&W

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=CFX-1

166

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States Colombia Jamaica

Channel Islands - 9 Liberty Submarine Cable Blackpool Sands

L'Ancresse Bay

Channel Islands - 9 Liberty Submarine Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2008

EOS Year

2033

Est. System Cost (USD)

$9,500,000

Length (km)

124

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Blackpool Sands L'Ancresse Bay

State/Province England Vale

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

JTGlobal

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Channel%20Islands%20-

167

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Kingdom Guernsey

CIOS

Ayia Napa

Nahariya

120

Cyprus-Israel Optical System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1994

EOS Year

2018

Est. System Cost (USD)

$16,000,000

Length (km)

262

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.000622

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Ayia Napa Nahariya

State/Province Famagusta District Northern

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Bezeq International Limited, Cyprus Telecommunications Authority

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=CIOS

168

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Cyprus Israel

CJFS

Half-Moon Bay

Montego Bay

120

Cayman Jamaica Fibre System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1997

EOS Year

2022

Est. System Cost (USD)

$6,500,000

Length (km)

870

Design Capacity (Tbps)

8.4

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Half-Moon Bay Montego Bay

State/Province Saint James

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

LIME

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=CJFS

169

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Cayman Islands Jamaica

COBRACable

Endrup

Eemshaven

100

200

COBRACable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2019

EOS Year

2044

Est. System Cost (USD)

$8,150,000

Length (km)

326

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Eemshaven Endrup

State/Province Groningen Syddanmark

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Prysmian Group/NSW

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Relined

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=COBRACable

170

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Netherlands Denmark

Columbus II

Palermo Funchal West Palm Beach

Sardina

Cancun Magen's Bay

1,000

2,000

Columbus II

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1994

EOS Year

2045

Est. System Cost (USD)

$600,000,000

Length (km)

2,013

Design Capacity (Tbps)

1.2

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Cancun Funchal Magen's Bay Palermo Sardina West Palm Beach

State/Province Quintana Roo Madeira Sicily Canary Islands Florida

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

AT&T Inc., Pirelli

System Installer

ASN, AT&T Inc., Orange

Owner(s)

Columbus II Consortium

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Columbus%20II

171

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Mexico Portugal British Virgin Islands Italy Spain United States

Columbus III

Ponta Delgada

Lisbon Conil

Mazara del Vallo

Miami

1,000

2,000

Columbus III

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1999

EOS Year

2024

Est. System Cost (USD)

$236,000,000

Length (km)

9,833

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.32

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Conil Lisbon Mazara del Vallo Miami Ponta Delgada

State/Province Cádiz Lisbon Sicily Florida Azores

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Pirelli, SubCom

System Installer

ASN, Orange, SubCom

Owner(s)

Columbus III Consortium, Telxius

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Columbus%20III

172

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Spain Portugal Italy United States Portugal

Concerto-1

Zandvoort

Thorpeness

Bruges

100

Concerto-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1999

EOS Year

2024

Est. System Cost (USD)

$25,000,000

Length (km)

574

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.0025

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Bruges Thorpeness Zandvoort

State/Province West Flanders England North Holland

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Flute

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Concerto-1

173

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Belgium United Kingdom Netherlands

Coral Sea

Port Moresby

Honiara

Sydney

770

1,500

Coral Sea Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2019

EOS Year

2044

Est. System Cost (USD)

$93,000,000

Length (km)

4,700

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

100

LANDING POINTS City Honiara Port Moresby Sydney

State/Province Honiara City National Capital District New South Wales

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

ASN, Vocus Communications

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Papua New Guinea DataCo Limited, Solomon Submarine Cable Ltd.

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Coral%20Sea

174

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Solomon Islands Papua New Guinea Australia

Corfu-Bar

Bar

Corfu

180

Corfu-Bar

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1998

EOS Year

2023

Est. System Cost (USD)

$19,000,000

Length (km)

320

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.000622

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Bar Corfu

State/Province Bar Ionian Islands

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Crngorski Telecom, OTE Globe

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Corfu-Bar

175

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Montenegro Greece

Cross Straits Cable Network Dadeng Islands

Guanyin Mountain

Guningtou

Cross Straits Cable Network

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2012

EOS Year

2037

Est. System Cost (USD)

$525,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Dadeng Islands Guanyin Mountain Guningtou Lake Ci

State/Province Fujian Province Guangdong Province Kinmen County Kinmen County

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

China Mobile, China Telecom Corporation, China Unicom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?

176

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country China China Taiwan Taiwan

CrossChannel Fibre

Brighton

Veules-les-Roses

CrossChannel Fibre

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2021

EOS Year

2046

Est. System Cost (USD)

$3,875,000

Length (km)

149

Design Capacity (Tbps)

2400

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Brighton Veules-les-Roses

State/Province England Normandy

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Hexatronic Cables & Interconnect Systems AB

System Installer

IT International Telecom

Owner(s)

Crosslake Fibre, Inc.

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=CrossChannel%20Fibre

177

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Kingdom France

Crosslake Fibre

Toronto

Buffalo

Crosslake Fibre-Lake Ontario

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2019

EOS Year

2044

Est. System Cost (USD)

$3,050,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

2400

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Buffalo Toronto

State/Province New York Ontario

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Hexatronic Cables & Interconnect Systems AB

System Installer

IT International Telecom

Owner(s)

Crosslake Fibre, Inc.

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Crosslake%20Fibre

178

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States Canada

Curie

Los Angeles

Valparaíso

1,000

2,000

Curie

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2019

EOS Year

2044

Est. System Cost (USD)

$262,500,000

Length (km)

10,476

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

180

LANDING POINTS City Los Angeles Valparaíso

State/Province California Valparaíso

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

Google

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Curie

179

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States Chile

DAMAI Cable System

Medan

Panipahan

Dumai

120

DAMAI Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2020

EOS Year

2045

Est. System Cost (USD)

$14,375,000

Length (km)

575

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Dumai Medan Panipahan

State/Province Riau North Sumatra Riau

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Triasmitra

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=DAMAI%20Cable%20System

180

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia

Danica North

Barsebäck Tuborg

6.5

Danica North

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1998

EOS Year

2023

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.01

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Barsebäck Tuborg

State/Province Skåne Nordjylland

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Ericsson

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Arelion

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Danica%20North

181

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Sweden Denmark

Danica South

Bjarred

Copenhagen

7.5

Danica South

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1998

EOS Year

2023

Est. System Cost (USD)

$500,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.01

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Bjarred Copenhagen

State/Province Skåne Sjælland

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Ericsson, Nexans

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Arelion

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Danica%20South

182

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Sweden Denmark

Danice

Landeyjarsandur

Blaabjerg

500

1,000

Danice

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2008

EOS Year

2033

Est. System Cost (USD)

$76,000,000

Length (km)

2,291

Design Capacity (Tbps)

5.1

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Blaabjerg Landeyjarsandur

State/Province Syddanmark Southern Region

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

Farice ehf

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Danice

183

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Denmark Iceland

DARE-1

Haramous

Bosaso

Mogadishu

Mombasa

510

1,000

Djibouti-Africa Regional Express 1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2021

EOS Year

2046

Est. System Cost (USD)

$86,000,000

Length (km)

4,854

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

150

LANDING POINTS City Bosaso Haramous Mogadishu Mombasa

State/Province Bari Djibouti Banaadir Mombasa

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 400 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Djibouti Telecom, Hormuud Telecom Somalia Inc., Somtel Group

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=DARE-1

184

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Somalia Djibouti Somalia Kenya

DDSCN

Colombo

Malé

110

220

Dhiraagu-SLT Submarine Cable Network

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2007

EOS Year

2032

Est. System Cost (USD)

$27,000,000

Length (km)

850

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Colombo Malé

State/Province Western Province North Malé Atoll

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Dhiraagu

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=DDSCN

185

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Sri Lanka Maldives

Denmark-Poland 2

Gedebak Odde

Mielno

Denmark-Poland 2

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1991

EOS Year

2016

Est. System Cost (USD)

$4,500,000

Length (km)

110

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.0025

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Gedebak Odde Mielno

State/Province Nordjylland West Pomeranian

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Polish Telecom, TDC

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Denmark-Poland%202

186

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Denmark Poland

Denmark-Sweden 16

Hillerod

Denmark-Sweden 16

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1991

EOS Year

2022

Est. System Cost (USD)

$2,000,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.005

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Helsingborg Hillerod

State/Province Skåne Syddanmark

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Arelion, TDC

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Denmark-Sweden%2016

187

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Sweden Denmark

Denmark-Sweden 17

Kristinelund

Ålsgårde

2.5

Denmark-Sweden 17

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1994

EOS Year

2019

Est. System Cost (USD)

$275,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Ålsgårde Kristinelund

State/Province Hovedstaden Stockholm

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Tele2

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Denmark-Sweden%2017

188

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Denmark Sweden

Didon Mazara del Vallo

Kélibia

Didon

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2014

EOS Year

2039

Est. System Cost (USD)

$15,000,000

Length (km)

173

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Kélibia Mazara del Vallo

State/Province Nabeul Sicily

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Didon

189

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Tunisia Italy

DMCS

Melaka

Dumai

Dumai-Melaka Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2005

EOS Year

2030

Est. System Cost (USD)

$15,000,000

Length (km)

150

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.32

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Dumai Melaka

State/Province Riau Malacca

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASEAN Cableship, Telekom Malaysia Berhad

Owner(s)

PT Telekom, Telekom Malaysia Berhad

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=DMCS

190

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Malaysia

Dos Continentes

La Linea

Tarifa

Playa de Playa de la Ribera Benitez

7.5

Dos Continentes I & II

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2020

EOS Year

2045

Est. System Cost (USD)

$2,625,000

Length (km)

105

Design Capacity (Tbps)

460.8

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City La Linea Playa de Benitez Playa de la Ribera Tarifa

State/Province Cádiz Ceuta Ceuta Cádiz

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Orange

Owner(s)

GTD España

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Dos%20Continentes

191

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Spain Spain Spain Spain

Dunant

Saint Hilaire

Virginia Beach

1,000

2,000

Dunant

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2021

EOS Year

2046

Est. System Cost (USD)

$165,000,000

Length (km)

6,400

Design Capacity (Tbps)

250

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Saint Hilaire Virginia Beach

State/Province Aude Virginia

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Google, Telxius

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Dunant

192

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country France United States

EAC-C2C

Taean Busan

Ajigaura Shima

Chikura

Nanhui District

Tanshui

Pali

Tseung Kwan O Fangshan Chung Hom Kok

Cavite

Batangas

Vũng Tàu

Changi

1,000

Singapore

2,000

EAC-C2C

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2009

EOS Year

2034

Est. System Cost (USD)

$850,000,000

Length (km)

32,767

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Orange

Owner(s)

Telstra

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=EAC-C2C

LANDING POINTS City Ajigaura Batangas Busan Cavite Changi Chikura Chung Hom Kok Fangshan Nanhui District Pali Shima Singapore Taean Tanshui Tseung Kwan O Vũng Tàu

193

State/Province Ibaraki Calabarzon Yeongnam Cavite East Region Chiba Hong Kong Pingtung Shanghai Bali Mie Chungcheongnam-do New Taipei City Hong Kong Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Japan Philippines South Korea Philippines Singapore Japan China Taiwan China Taiwan Japan Singapore South Korea Taiwan China Vietnam

EASSy

Port Sudan

Mogadishu

Mombasa Dar es Salaam Moroni

Toliara Maputo Mtunzini

1,000

2,000

Eastern Africa Submarine Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2010

EOS Year

2035

Est. System Cost (USD)

$247,000,000

Length (km)

9,900

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Dar es Salaam Maputo Mogadishu Mombasa Moroni Mtunzini Port Sudan Toliara

State/Province Dar es Salaam Maputo Banaadir Mombasa Grande Comore KwaZulu-Natal Red Sea State Atsimo-Andrefana

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Bharti Airtel Limited, Botswana Telecommunications Corporation, BT, Comores Telecom, Djibouti Telecom, Etisalat, FT, MTN Group, Neotel, Saudi Telecom Company, SPV2, Sudan Telecom Limited, Sudatel, Tanzania Telecommunications Company Limited, WIOCC

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=EASSy

194

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Tanzania Mozambique Somalia Kenya Comoros South Africa Sudan Madagascar

East-West

Tortola

Santo Domingo Morant Point

220

440

East-West

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2011

EOS Year

2036

Est. System Cost (USD)

$35,000,000

Length (km)

1,700

Design Capacity (Tbps)

2.5

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Morant Point Santo Domingo Tortola

State/Province Saint Thomas Santo Domingo

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 10 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Orange

Owner(s)

C&W

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=East-West

195

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Jamaica Dominican Republic British Virgin Islands

Eastern Light

Kotka Helsinki

Hanko

Stockholm

160

320

Eastern Light

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2019

EOS Year

2044

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,500,000

Length (km)

420

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Hanko Helsinki Kotka Stockholm

State/Province Western Uusimaa Uusimaa Kymen-laasko Stockholm

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Prysmian Group/NSW

System Installer

Baltic Offshore

Owner(s)

Eastern Light

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Eastern%20Light

196

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Finland Finland Finland Sweden

EAUFON

Ivujivik

Salluit

Akulivik Puvirnituq

Inukjuak

Umiujaq Kuujjuaraapik

Chisasibi

500

1,000

Kilometers

Eastern Arctic Undersea Fiber Optic Network

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2022

EOS Year

2047

Est. System Cost (USD)

$250,000,000

Length (km)

1,800

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

100

LANDING POINTS City Akulivik Chisasibi Inukjuak Ivujivik Kuujjuaraapik Puvirnituq Salluit Umiujaq

State/Province Kativik Kativik Kativik Kativik Kativik Kativik Kativik Kativik

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Kativik Regional Government

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=EAUFON

197

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Canada Canada Canada Canada Canada Canada Canada Canada

ECFS

Tortola Anguilla St. Martin Basseterre Dickenson Bay Montserrat Baillif Canefield La Lamentin Castries

Kingstown

Bridgetown

Port Salines

Macqueripe

230

450

East Caribbean Fiber System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1995

EOS Year

2020

Est. System Cost (USD)

$56,000,000

Length (km)

1,875

Design Capacity (Tbps)

1.1

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASN, C&W

Owner(s)

BET, C&W, FT, TSTT

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=ECFS

LANDING POINTS City Anguilla Baillif Basseterre Bridgetown Canefield Castries Dickenson Bay Kingstown La Lamentin Macqueripe Montserrat Port Salines St. Martin Tortola

198

State/Province Guadeloupe Saint Kitts Saint Michael Parish St. Paul Parish Castries

Martinique Diego Martin

Guadeloupe

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Anguilla France St. Kitts and Nevis Barbados Dominica St. Lucia Antigua and Barbuda St. Vincent and the France Trinidad and Tobago Montserrat Grenada France British Virgin Islands

ECLink

Curaçao

Trinidad

130

260

ECLink

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2007

EOS Year

2032

Est. System Cost (USD)

$31,000,000

Length (km)

1,240

Design Capacity (Tbps)

7.2

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Curaçao Trinidad

State/Province Trinidad

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN, SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

ASN, C&W, Columbus Networks, New World Network

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=ECLink

199

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Curaçao Trinidad and Tobago

EIG

Bude

Monte Carlo

Sesimbra Gibraltar Tripoli Abu Talat Zaafarana Fujairah Jeddah

Muscat Mumbai

1,000

2,000

Europe India Gateway

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2011

EOS Year

2036

Est. System Cost (USD)

$700,000,000

Length (km)

15,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 400 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

Bharti Airtel Limited, BSNL, BT, C&W, Djibouti Telecom, Du, Gibtelecom, MTN Group, Omantel, Saudi Telecom Company, Telekom SA, Verizon

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=EIG

LANDING POINTS City Abu Talat Bude Fujairah Gibraltar Jeddah Monte Carlo Mumbai Muscat Sesimbra Tripoli Zaafarana

200

State/Province Alexandria Governorate England Fujairah Mecca Maharashtra Muscat Lisbon Tripolitania Red Sea Governorate

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Egypt United Kingdom United Arab Emirates Gibraltar Saudi Arabia Monaco India Oman Portugal Libya Egypt

EllaLink

Sines Funchal

Nouadhibou Praia

Kourou

Fortaleza

São Paulo

1,000

2,000

EllaLink

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2021

EOS Year

2046

Est. System Cost (USD)

$200,000,000

Length (km)

9,300

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

120

LANDING POINTS City Fortaleza Funchal Kourou Nouadhibou Praia São Paulo Sines

State/Province Ceará Madeira French Guiana Dakhlet Nouadhibou Praia São Paulo Setúbal

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 150 System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Cabo Verde Telecom (CVT), EllaLink

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=EllaLink

201

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Brazil Portugal France Mauritania Cape Verde Brazil Portugal

Emerald Bridge Fibres

Clonshaugh

Holyhead

Emerald Bridge Fibres

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2012

EOS Year

2037

Est. System Cost (USD)

$3,000,000

Length (km)

120

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Clonshaugh Holyhead

State/Province Ireland Wales

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

EBS Telecoms, Zayo Group

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Emerald%20Bridge%20Fibres

202

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Ireland United Kingdom

Endeavour

Keawaula

Sydney

1,000

2,000

Endeavour

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2008

EOS Year

2033

Est. System Cost (USD)

$228,125,000

Length (km)

9,125

Design Capacity (Tbps)

1.28

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Keawaula Sydney

State/Province Hawaii New South Wales

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Telstra

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Endeavour

203

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States Australia

ESAT-1

Kilmore Quay

Sennen Cove

180

ESAT-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1999

EOS Year

2024

Est. System Cost (USD)

$15,000,000

Length (km)

257

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.0025

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Kilmore Quay Sennen Cove

State/Province Ireland England

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Pirelli

System Installer

ESAT, Pirelli

Owner(s)

BT, ESAT

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=ESAT-1

204

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Ireland United Kingdom

ESAT-2

Southport

Dublin

100

ESAT-2

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1999

EOS Year

2024

Est. System Cost (USD)

$6,833,000

Length (km)

238

Design Capacity (Tbps)

9.6

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Dublin Southport

State/Province Ireland England

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

ESAT, SubCom

Owner(s)

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=ESAT-2

205

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Ireland United Kingdom

EST-TET

Estepona

Tetouan

Estepona-Tetouan

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1994

EOS Year

2019

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

112

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.0037

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Estepona Tetouan

State/Province Málaga Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

STF Submarine Systems

System Installer

FCR

Owner(s)

Maroc Telecom of Morocco, Telxius

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=EST-TET

206

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Spain Morocco

Estrecho de Magallanes Punta Dungeness

Espiritu Santo

Estrecho de Magallanes

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2012

EOS Year

2037

Est. System Cost (USD)

$5,000,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

1.8

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Espiritu Santo Punta Dungeness

State/Province Tierra del Fuego, Antártida

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN, Boskalis

Owner(s)

AR-SAT

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Estrecho%20de%20Magallanes

207

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Argentina Argentina

Europa

Pentaskhinos

Beirut

Europa

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2013

EOS Year

2038

Est. System Cost (USD)

$5,750,000

Length (km)

225

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Beirut Pentaskhinos

State/Province Beirut Larnaca

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Cyprus Telecommunications Authority, Lebanese Ministry of Telecommunications

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Europa

208

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Lebanon Cyprus

EXA Express

Cork

London

Halifax

1,000

2,000

EXA Express

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2015

EOS Year

2040

Est. System Cost (USD)

$120,000,000

Length (km)

4,600

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

100

LANDING POINTS City Cork Halifax London

State/Province Ireland Nova Scotia England

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

EXA Infrastructure

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=EXA%20Express

209

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Ireland Canada United Kingdom

EXA North/South

Coleraine Dublin

Southport

Herring Cove Lynn

1,000

2,000

EXA North/South

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2001

EOS Year

2026

Est. System Cost (USD)

$320,000,000

Length (km)

12,111

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Coleraine Dublin Herring Cove Lynn Southport

State/Province Northern Ireland Ireland Nova Scotia Massachusetts England

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

FCR, SubCom

Owner(s)

EXA Infrastructure

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=EXA%20North%2FSouth

210

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Kingdom Ireland Canada United States United Kingdom

FA-1

Porthcurno Plerin

Island Park Northport

1,000

2,000

FLAG Atlantic 1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2001

EOS Year

2026

Est. System Cost (USD)

$900,000,000

Length (km)

14,491

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Island Park Northport Plerin Porthcurno

State/Province New York New York Brittany England

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASN, Orange

Owner(s)

Global Cloud Xchange

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=FA-1

211

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States United States France United Kingdom

Falcon

Suez

Al-Faw Al Safat Al Khobar Manama

Doha

Bandar Abbas Khasab Chabahar Dubai Al Seeb

Jeddah Port Sudan

Mumbai

Al Ghaydah Al Hudaydah

720

1,400

Falcon

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2006

EOS Year

2031

Est. System Cost (USD)

$900,000,000

Length (km)

12,357

Design Capacity (Tbps)

2.56

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Global Cloud Xchange

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Falcon

LANDING POINTS City Al Ghaydah Al Hudaydah Al Khobar Al Safat Al Seeb Al-Faw Bandar Abbas Chabahar Doha Dubai Jeddah Khasab Manama Mumbai Port Sudan Suez

212

State/Province Al Mahrah Al Hudaydah Eastern Province Kuwait City Muscat Al-Faw Hormozgan Sistan and Baluchestan Doha Dubai Mecca Musandam Capital Governorate Maharashtra Red Sea State Suez Governorate

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Yemen Yemen Saudi Arabia Kuwait Oman Iraq Iran Iran Qatar United Arab Emirates Saudi Arabia Oman Bahrain India Sudan Egypt

Far East

Magadan

Okha

310

Mys Levashova

620

Far East

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2015

EOS Year

2040

Est. System Cost (USD)

$50,000,000

Length (km)

1,844

Design Capacity (Tbps)

1.6

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Magadan Mys Levashova Okha

State/Province Magadan Oblast Kamchatka Krai Sakhalin Oblast

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

System Installer

Global Marine Systems Limited

Owner(s)

Rostelecom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Far%20East

213

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Russia Russia Russia

Farice-1

Seyðisfjörður

Funningsfjørður

Dunnet Bay

410

820

Farice-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2004

EOS Year

2029

Est. System Cost (USD)

$25,000,000

Length (km)

1,395

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.02

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Dunnet Bay Funningsfjørður Seyðisfjörður

State/Province Scotland Eastern Region

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Pirelli

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Farice ehf, Iceland Telecom Ltd.

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Farice-1

214

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Kingdom Faroe Islands Iceland

Farland North

Aldeburgh

Domburg

Farland North

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1998

EOS Year

2023

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

149

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.018

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Aldeburgh Domburg

State/Province England Zeeland

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Farland%20North

215

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Kingdom Netherlands

Faster

Bandon

Shima

Chikura

Tanshui

2,000

4,000

Faster

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2016

EOS Year

2041

Est. System Cost (USD)

$350,000,000

Length (km)

11,629

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

100

LANDING POINTS City Bandon Chikura Shima Tanshui

State/Province Oregon Chiba Mie New Taipei City

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

NEC

System Installer

Orange

Owner(s)

China Mobile International Ltd., China Telecom Global, Global Transit Communications Sdn Bhd, Google, Singtel

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Faster

216

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States Japan Japan Taiwan

FEA

Porthcurno

Estepona

Palermo Alexandria Suez

Geoje Ninomiya Miura Shanghai

Aqaba Fujairah Jeddah

Lantau

Mumbai

Satun

Songkhla Penang

2,500

5,000

FLAG Europe-Asia

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1997

EOS Year

2022

Est. System Cost (USD)

$720,000,000

Length (km)

28,012

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.5

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Global Cloud Xchange

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=FEA

LANDING POINTS City Alexandria Aqaba Estepona Fujairah Geoje Jeddah Lantau Miura Mumbai Ninomiya Palermo Penang Porthcurno Satun Shanghai Songkhla Suez

217

State/Province Alexandria Governorate Aqaba Málaga Fujairah South Gyeongsang Mecca Hong Kong Kanagawa Maharashtra Kanagawa Sicily Penang England Satun Shanghai Songkhla Suez Governorate

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Egypt Jordan Spain United Arab Emirates South Korea Saudi Arabia China Japan India Japan Italy Malaysia United Kingdom Thailand China Thailand Egypt

FEC

Helsinki

Tallinn

Finland Estonia Connection

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2000

EOS Year

2025

Est. System Cost (USD)

$6,250,000

Length (km)

250

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Helsinki Tallinn

State/Province Uusimaa Harju

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Elisa Corporation

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=FEC

218

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Finland Estonia

Fehmarn Bält

Rödbyhavn

Puttgarden

Fehmarn Bält

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2000

EOS Year

2025

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.0025

Fiber Pairs

192

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Puttgarden Rödbyhavn

State/Province Schleswig-Holstein Syddanmark

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Ericsson

System Installer

Nexans

Owner(s)

Arelion

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Fehmarn%20B%C3%A4lt

219

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Germany Denmark

FibraLink

Puerto Plata

Kaliko

Bull Bay

110

220

FibraLink

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2006

EOS Year

2031

Est. System Cost (USD)

$30,000,000

Length (km)

2,438

Design Capacity (Tbps)

7.2

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Bull Bay Kaliko Puerto Plata

State/Province Saint Andrew Kaliko Mapou Bar Puerto Plata

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN, IT International Telecom

System Installer

IT International Telecom

Owner(s)

ASN, C&W, Columbus Networks

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=FibraLink

220

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Jamaica Haiti Dominican Republic

FCSS

Corvo

Flores

Graciosa

Faial

100

Flores-Corvo Submarine System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2014

EOS Year

2039

Est. System Cost (USD)

$20,000,000

Length (km)

633

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Corvo Faial Flores Graciosa

State/Province Azores Azores Azores Azores

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong), Nexans

System Installer

Nexans

Owner(s)

Viatel

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=FCSS

221

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Portugal Portugal Portugal Portugal

FLY-LION3

Moroni

Kaweni

FLY-LION3

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2019

EOS Year

2044

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

400

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Kaweni Moroni

State/Province Grande-Terre Grande Comore

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN, Orange

Owner(s)

Congo Telecom, Orange, Société Réunionnaise du Radiotéléphone

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=FLY-LION3

222

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Mayotte Comoros

FOA

Puerto Montt

Tortel

Punta Arenas Puerto Williams

550

1,100

Fibra Optica Austral

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2020

EOS Year

2045

Est. System Cost (USD)

$100,000,000

Length (km)

2,900

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Puerto Montt Puerto Williams Punta Arenas Tortel

State/Province Los Lagos Antártica Chilena Magallanes y Antártica Capitán Prat Province

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

System Installer

IT International Telecom, Orange

Owner(s)

AUSTRAL University of Magellan, Magellan CPC

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=FOA

223

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Chile Chile Chile Chile

FOG

Kuwait City

Manama

Doha

130

260

Fiber Optic Gulf

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1998

EOS Year

2023

Est. System Cost (USD)

$80,000,000

Length (km)

1,286

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.02

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Dubai

LANDING POINTS City Doha Dubai Kuwait City Manama

State/Province Doha Dubai Al Asimah Capital Governorate

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Fujitsu

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Bahrain Telephone Co., Kuwait Ministry of Communications, Qatar Telecommunication Company, UAE Telecommunications Company

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=FOG

224

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Qatar United Arab Emirates Kuwait Bahrain

FOS Quellon-Chacabuco

Quellon

Puerto Chacabuco

180

FOS Quellon-Chacabuco

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2015

EOS Year

2040

Est. System Cost (USD)

$8,750,000

Length (km)

350

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Puerto Chacabuco Quellon

State/Province Aysén Chiloé Province

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

GTD Teleductos S.A.

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=FOS%20Quellon-Chacabuco

225

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Chile Chile

G2A

Salalah

Bosaso

Berbera

190

380

Gulf 2 Africa

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2017

EOS Year

2042

Est. System Cost (USD)

$37,500,000

Length (km)

1,500

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Berbera Bosaso Salalah

State/Province Sahil Bari Dhofar

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Golis Telecom, Omantel, Telesom Company

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=G2A

226

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Somalia Somalia Oman

G2P2

Suva

We Tadine Yate

Nouville

Ouemo

220

Vao

440

Gondwana 2 and Picot 2

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2022

EOS Year

2027

Est. System Cost (USD)

$42,000,000

Length (km)

1,515

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Mont-Dore Nouville Ouémo Suva Tadine Vao Wé Yaté

State/Province Nouméa Nouméa Rewa Maré Idle of Pines Loyalty Islands Province South Province

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN, Orange

Owner(s)

OPT New Caledonia

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=G2P2

227

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country New Caledonia New Caledonia New Caledonia Fiji New Caledonia New Caledonia New Caledonia New Caledonia

GBICS

Al-Faw Kuwait City

Bushehr

Al Khobar Al Hidd Al Daayen

Fujairah Al Seeb

Mumbai

450

900

Gulf Bridge International Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2011

EOS Year

2036

Est. System Cost (USD)

$445,000,000

Length (km)

4,719

Design Capacity (Tbps)

51.2

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

128

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Gulf Bridge International, Inc.

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=GBICS

LANDING POINTS City Al Daayen Al Hidd Al Khobar Al Seeb Al-Faw Bushehr Fujairah Kuwait City Mumbai

228

State/Province Al Daayen Muhurraq Governorate Eastern Province Muscat Al-Faw Bushehr Fujairah Al Asimah Maharashtra

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Qatar Bahrain Saudi Arabia Oman Iraq Iran United Arab Emirates Kuwait India

GC1

Gedser

Rostock

Elektra-GlobalConnect 1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2000

EOS Year

2025

Est. System Cost (USD)

$1,100,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Gedser Rostock

State/Province Sjælland Mecklenburg-Vorpommern

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

GlobalConnect

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=GC1

229

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Denmark Germany

GC2

Kungsbacka

Saeby

GlobalConnect 2

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2001

EOS Year

2026

Est. System Cost (USD)

$2,375,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Kungsbacka Saeby

State/Province Halland Nordjylland

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

GlobalConnect

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=GC2

230

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Sweden Denmark

GC3

Korsør

Nyborg

GlobalConnect 3

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2006

EOS Year

2031

Est. System Cost (USD)

$475,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Korsør Nyborg

State/Province Sjælland Syddanmark

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

GlobalConnect

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=GC3

231

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Denmark Denmark

GCIS

Beausejour Saint-François

Capesterre-Belle-Eau

Saint-Louis

Terre-de-Haut

Guadeloupe Cable de Iles du Sud

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2020

EOS Year

2045

Est. System Cost (USD)

$11,300,000

Length (km)

118

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Beausejour Capesterre-Belle-Eau Saint-François Saint-Louis Terre-de-Haut

State/Province Guadeloupe Guadeloupe Guadeloupe Guadeloupe Guadeloupe

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Orange

Owner(s)

Regional Councel of Guadeloupe

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=GCIS

232

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country France France France France France

GCN

San Juan

St. Martin Saint Barthelemy

St. Croix

Jarry Baillif

160

Global Caribbean Network

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2007

EOS Year

2032

Est. System Cost (USD)

$17,520,000

Length (km)

1,926

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Baillif Jarry Saint Barthelemy San Juan St. Martin

State/Province Guadeloupe Guadeloupe Guadeloupe St. Croix Guadeloupe

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Global Caribbean Network

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=GCN

233

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country France France France Puerto Rico U.S. Virgin Islands France

Gemini Bermuda

Manasquan

Paget

280

550

Gemini Bermuda

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2007

EOS Year

2032

Est. System Cost (USD)

$40,000,000

Length (km)

1,500

Design Capacity (Tbps)

2.5

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Manasquan Paget

State/Province New Jersey

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Orange

Owner(s)

C&W, Verizon

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Gemini%20Bermuda

234

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States Bermuda

Geo-Eirgrid

Lusk

Deeside Clwyd

100

Geo-Eirgrid

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2012

EOS Year

2037

Est. System Cost (USD)

$4,675,000

Length (km)

187

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Deeside Clwyd Lusk

State/Province Scotland Ireland

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Eirgrid

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Geo-Eirgrid

235

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Kingdom Ireland

Georgia-Russia

Novorossiysk

Sochi

Poti

100

200

Georgia-Russia

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2000

EOS Year

2025

Est. System Cost (USD)

$20,000,000

Length (km)

280

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.0025

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Novorossiysk Poti Sochi

State/Province Krasnodar Krai Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti Krasnodar Krai

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

DanTelco, FOPTNET, Rostelecom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Georgia-Russia

236

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Russia Georgia Russia

GLO-1

Bude

Vigo Sesimbra Casablanca

Nouakchott Dakar

Accra

1,000

Lagos

2,000

Globacom-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2010

EOS Year

2035

Est. System Cost (USD)

$260,000,000

Length (km)

8,717

Design Capacity (Tbps)

2.5

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Accra Bude Casablanca Dakar Lagos Nouakchott Sesimbra Vigo

State/Province Greater Accra Region England Casablanca-Settat Dakar Lagos Nouakchott-Sud Lisbon Pontavedra

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

IT International Telecom

System Installer

ASN, IT International Telecom

Owner(s)

Globalcom Ltd.

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=GLO-1

237

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Ghana United Kingdom Morocco Senegal Nigeria Mauritania Portugal Spain

GlobalConnect-KPN

Gedser

Rostock

GlobalConnect-KPN

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2006

EOS Year

2031

Est. System Cost (USD)

$1,075,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Gedser Rostock

State/Province Sjælland Mecklenburg-Vorpommern

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

GlobalConnect

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=GlobalConnect-KPN

238

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Denmark Germany

GlobeNet

Tuckerton

Saint David's Boca Raton

Barranquilla

Maiquetia

Fortaleza

Rio de Janeiro

1,000

2,000

GlobeNet

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2001

EOS Year

2026

Est. System Cost (USD)

$610,000,000

Length (km)

22,690

Design Capacity (Tbps)

9.2

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Barranquilla Boca Raton Fortaleza Maiquetia Rio de Janeiro Saint David's Tuckerton

State/Province Atlántico Florida Ceará Vargas Rio de Janeiro New Jersey

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 200 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

GlobeNet

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=GlobeNet

239

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Colombia United States Brazil Venezuela Brazil Bermuda United States

GO-1 Mazara del Vallo

Saint Paul's Bay

100

GO-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2008

EOS Year

2033

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

290

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Mazara del Vallo Saint Paul's Bay

State/Province Sicily Saint Paul's Bay

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 40 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Elettra

Owner(s)

GO PLC

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=GO-1

240

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Italy Malta

GOKI

Incheon

Kitakyushu

Okinawa

Tumon

750

1,500

GOKI

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2013

EOS Year

2038

Est. System Cost (USD)

$120,000,000

Length (km)

4,200

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.08

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Incheon Kitakyushu Okinawa Tumon

State/Province Seoul Capital Fukuoka Okinawa

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Kokusai Cable Ship

Owner(s)

Not Available

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=GOKI

241

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country South Korea Japan Japan Guam

Gondwana-1

Poindimie

Mouli Island Lifou Noum'ea

Sydney

440

880

Gondwana-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2008

EOS Year

2033

Est. System Cost (USD)

$57,500,000

Length (km)

2,152

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.64

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Lifou Mouli Island Nouméa Poindimie Sydney

State/Province

Southern Province New South Wales

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

OPT New Caledonia

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Gondwana-1

242

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country New Caledonia New Caledonia New Caledonia New Caledonia Australia

Grace Hopper

Bude

Bilbao New York

1,000

2,000

Grace Hopper

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2023

EOS Year

2048

Est. System Cost (USD)

$170,000,000

Length (km)

7,191

Design Capacity (Tbps)

352

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Bilbao Bude New York

State/Province Biscay England New York

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

Google

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Grace%20Hopper

243

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Spain United Kingdom United States

Greenland Connect

Nuuk Landeyjarsandur

Qaqortoq

Milton

810

1,600

Greenland Connect

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2009

EOS Year

2034

Est. System Cost (USD)

$126,000,000

Length (km)

4,733

Design Capacity (Tbps)

12.8

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Landeyjarsandur Milton Nuuk Qaqortoq

State/Province Southern Region Newfoundland and Sermersooq Kujalleq

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Elettra

Owner(s)

Tele Greenland

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Greenland%20Connect

244

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Iceland Canada Greenland Greenland

Greenland Connect North (GCN) Aasiaat

Sisimiut

Maniitsoq

Nuuk

330

650

Greenland Connect North

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2017

EOS Year

2042

Est. System Cost (USD)

$80,000,000

Length (km)

673

Design Capacity (Tbps)

4.8

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Aasiaat Maniitsoq Nuuk Sisimiut

State/Province Qeqertalik Qeqqata Sermersooq Qeqqata

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Tele Greenland

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?

245

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Greenland Greenland Greenland Greenland

Guantánamo Bay Cable

Miami

Guantánamo Bay

180

360

Guantánamo Bay Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2016

EOS Year

2041

Est. System Cost (USD)

$35,000,000

Length (km)

1,500

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Guantánamo Bay Miami

State/Province Guantánamo Florida

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

Nexans, Xtera

System Installer

IT International Telecom

Owner(s)

US Government

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?

246

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Cuba United States

Guantánamo Bay Cable 2

Guantánamo Bay

San Juan

160

320

Guantánamo Bay Cable 2

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2019

EOS Year

2044

Est. System Cost (USD)

$30,000,000

Length (km)

1,200

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Guantánamo Bay San Juan

State/Province Guantánamo

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Xtera

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

US Government

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?

247

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Cuba Puerto Rico

Guernsey-Jersey 4

Saints Bay

Greve De Lecq

7.5

Guernsey-Jersey 4

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1994

EOS Year

2019

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.000155

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Greve De Lecq Saints Bay

State/Province St. Ouen St. Martins

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

C&W, JTGlobal

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Guernsey-Jersey%204

248

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Jersey Guernsey

GWEN

Bari

Corfu

100

Greece to Western Europe Network

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2004

EOS Year

2029

Est. System Cost (USD)

$20,000,000

Length (km)

647

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Bari Corfu

State/Province Apulia Ionian Islands

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

OTE Globe

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=GWEN

249

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Italy Greece

H2HE

Zhuhai

Chung Hom Kok

Wenchang

120

Hainan to Hong Kong Express

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2021

EOS Year

2046

Est. System Cost (USD)

$19,500,000

Length (km)

675

Design Capacity (Tbps)

300

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Chung Hom Kok Wenchang Zhuhai

State/Province Hong Kong Hainan Province Guangdong Province

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

China Mobile International Ltd.

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=H2HE

250

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country China China China

Hannibal Mazara del Vallo

Kélibia

Hannibal

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2009

EOS Year

2034

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

180

Design Capacity (Tbps)

9.6

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Kélibia Mazara del Vallo

State/Province Nabeul Sicily

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 40 System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

System Installer

Global Marine Systems Limited

Owner(s)

Tunisie Telecom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Hannibal

251

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Tunisia Italy

Hantru-1

Piti

Kwajalein Atoll

Majuro

Pohnpei

490

980

Hantru-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2010

EOS Year

2035

Est. System Cost (USD)

$130,000,000

Length (km)

2,908

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Kwajalein Atoll Majuro Piti Pohnpei

State/Province

Pohnpei

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Federated States of Micronesia Telecommunications Authority, Hannon Armstrong Capital

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Hantru-1

252

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Marshall Islands Marshall Islands Guam Micronesia

HAVFRUE/AEC-2

Kristiansand Blaabjerg Leckanvy

Wall Township

1,000

2,000

HAVFRUE/AEC-2

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2020

EOS Year

2045

Est. System Cost (USD)

$200,000,000

Length (km)

7,300

Design Capacity (Tbps)

108

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Blaabjerg Kristiansand Leckanvy Wall Township

State/Province Syddanmark Agder Ireland New Jersey

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

Aqua Comms Limited, Bulk Infrastructure AS, Google, Meta

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=HAVFRUE%2FAEC-2

253

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Denmark Norway Ireland United States

Havhingsten/CC-2

Port Erin

Port Grenaugh

Blackpool

Loughshinny

100

CeltixConnect-2

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2022

EOS Year

2047

Est. System Cost (USD)

$23,500,000

Length (km)

301

Design Capacity (Tbps)

300

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Blackpool Loughshinny Port Erin Port Grenaugh

State/Province England Dublin

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Aqua Comms Limited, Bulk Infrastructure AS, Meta

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Havhingsten%2FCC-2

254

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Kingdom Ireland Isle of Man Isle of Man

Havhingsten/NSC

Blaabjerg

Newcastle

170

340

North Sea Connect

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2022

EOS Year

2047

Est. System Cost (USD)

$1,625,000

Length (km)

661

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Blaabjerg Newcastle

State/Province Syddanmark England

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 400 System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Aqua Comms Limited, Bulk Infrastructure AS, Meta

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Havhingsten%2FNSC

255

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Denmark United Kingdom

HAVSIL

Kristiansand

Hanstholm

100

HAVSIL

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2021

EOS Year

2046

Est. System Cost (USD)

$3,000,000

Length (km)

170

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Hanstholm Kristiansand

State/Province Thisted Agder

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Prysmian Group/NSW

System Installer

Cecon Contracting

Owner(s)

Arelion, Bulk Infrastructure AS

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=HAVSIL

256

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Denmark Norway

HAVTOR

Lista

Hanstholm

100

HAVTOR

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2022

EOS Year

2047

Est. System Cost (USD)

$13,000,000

Length (km)

165

Design Capacity (Tbps)

1440

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Hanstholm Lista

State/Province Thisted Agder

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 400 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Not Available

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=HAVTOR

257

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Denmark Norway

Hawaiki

Pacific City

Kapolei

Pago Pago

Sydney

2,000

Mangawhai Heads

4,000

Hawaiki

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2018

EOS Year

2043

Est. System Cost (USD)

$350,000,000

Length (km)

15,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Kapolei Mangawhai Heads Pacific City Pago Pago Sydney

State/Province Hawaii Northland Oregon Tu’tuila New South Wales

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 500 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

Hawaiki Submarine Cable

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Hawaiki

258

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States New Zealand United States American Samoa Australia

Hawk

Marseille

Yeroskipos

Alexandria

500

1,000

Hawk Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2011

EOS Year

2035

Est. System Cost (USD)

$250,000,000

Length (km)

4,334

Design Capacity (Tbps)

2.72

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Alexandria Marseille Yeroskipos

State/Province Alexandria Governorate Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Paphos

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 10 System Supplier

Fujitsu

System Installer

Elettra, Orange

Owner(s)

Global Cloud Xchange

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Hawk

259

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Egypt France Cyprus

HICS

Lihue

Ko Olina

Koko Head

Kihei

Kawaihae

120

Hawaii Inter-Island Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1994

EOS Year

2019

Est. System Cost (USD)

$11,975,000

Length (km)

479

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Kawaihae Kihei Ko Olina Koko Head Lihue

State/Province Hawaii Hawaii Hawaii Hawaii Hawaii

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Hawaiian Telecom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=HICS

260

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States United States United States United States United States

HIFN

Lihue

Makaha Koko Head Kaunakakai

Manele Bay

Kihei

Kawaihae

120

Hawaii Island Fibre Network

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1997

EOS Year

2022

Est. System Cost (USD)

$13,225,000

Length (km)

529

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Kaunakakai Kawaihae Kihei Koko Head Lihue Makaha Manele Bay

State/Province Hawaii Hawaii Hawaii Hawaii Hawaii Hawaii Hawaii

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

CenturyLink, Hawaiian Telecom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=HIFN

261

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States United States United States United States United States United States United States

Honotua

Spencer Beach

Vaitape Uturoa

1,000

Huahine Papenoo Moorea

2,000

Honotua

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2009

EOS Year

2034

Est. System Cost (USD)

$122,000,000

Length (km)

4,634

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.64

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Huahine Moorea Papenoo Spencer Beach Uturoa Vaitape

State/Province

Hawaii

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

OPT French Polynesia

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Honotua

262

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country French Polynesia French Polynesia French Polynesia United States French Polynesia French Polynesia

HSCS

Nevelsk

Ishikari

150

300

Hokkaido-Sakhalin Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2008

EOS Year

2033

Est. System Cost (USD)

$20,000,000

Length (km)

559

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.64

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Ishikari Nevelsk

State/Province Hokkaido Sakhalin Oblast

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

KDD

Owner(s)

KDD, TTK

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=HSCS

263

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Japan Russia

HUGO

Porthcurno

Guernsey

Lannion

100

High-capacity Undersea Guernsey Optical-fibre

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2006

EOS Year

2031

Est. System Cost (USD)

$11,960,000

Length (km)

426

Design Capacity (Tbps)

3.3

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Guernsey Lannion Porthcurno

State/Province Brittany England

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASN, Orange, SubCom

Owner(s)

C&W

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=HUGO

264

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Guernsey France United Kingdom

I-ME-WE

Marseille

Catania Tripoli Alexandria

Suez

Fujairah

Karachi

Jeddah Mumbai

1,000

2,000

India-Middle East-Western Europe

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2010

EOS Year

2035

Est. System Cost (USD)

$320,000,000

Length (km)

12,091

Design Capacity (Tbps)

76.8

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

128

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 200 System Supplier

Mitsubishi Electric Corporation

System Installer

S.B. Submarine Systems

Owner(s)

Bharti Airtel Limited, Etisalat, FT, Ogero, PTCL, Saudi Telecom Company, TATA Communications

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=I-ME-WE

LANDING POINTS City Alexandria Catania Fujairah Jeddah Karachi Marseille Mumbai Suez Tripoli

265

State/Province Alexandria Governorate Sicily Fujairah Mecca Sindh Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Maharashtra Suez Governorate North Governorate

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Egypt Italy United Arab Emirates Saudi Arabia Pakistan France India Egypt Lebanon

i2i

Chennai

Tuas

430

850

i2i Cable Network

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2002

EOS Year

2027

Est. System Cost (USD)

$90,000,000

Length (km)

3,100

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

105

LANDING POINTS City Chennai Tuas

State/Province Tamil Nadu West Region

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Bharti Airtel Limited

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=i2i

266

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country India Singapore

ICN1

Port Vila Suva

180

360

Interchange I

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2014

EOS Year

2039

Est. System Cost (USD)

$32,000,000

Length (km)

1,259

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.32

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Port Vila Suva

State/Province Efate Rewa

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

ICL - Interchange Limited

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=ICN1

267

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Vanuatu Fiji

IG-1

Otranto

Aethos

Italy Greece-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2002

EOS Year

2027

Est. System Cost (USD)

$11,000,000

Length (km)

172

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.01

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Aethos Otranto

State/Province Apulia

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 10 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Not Available

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=IG-1

268

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Greece Italy

Indigo Central

Perth Sydney

660

1,300

Indigo Central

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2019

EOS Year

2044

Est. System Cost (USD)

$150,000,000

Length (km)

4,850

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Perth Sydney

State/Province Western Australia New South Wales

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

ASN, SubCom

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Google, SubPartners

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Indigo%20Central

269

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Australia Australia

Indigo West

Tuas

Jakarta

Perth

980

2,000

Indigo West

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2019

EOS Year

2043

Est. System Cost (USD)

$225,000,000

Length (km)

4,600

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Jakarta Perth Tuas

State/Province Jakarta Western Australia West Region

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

AARNet, Google, Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison, Telstra

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Indigo%20West

270

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Australia Singapore

IONIAN

Crotone Preveza

120

IONIAN

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2023

EOS Year

2048

Est. System Cost (USD)

$850,000,000

Length (km)

320

Design Capacity (Tbps)

360

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Crotone Preveza

State/Province Calabria Epirus

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 15 System Supplier

Elettra, Prysmian Group/NSW

System Installer

Elettra

Owner(s)

Islalink

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=IONIAN

271

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Italy Greece

IRIS

Thorlakshofn

Galway

580

1,200

IRIS

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2023

EOS Year

2048

Est. System Cost (USD)

$42,500,000

Length (km)

1,770

Design Capacity (Tbps)

132

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Galway Thorlakshofn

State/Province Connaught Ölfus

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

Farice ehf

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=IRIS

272

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Ireland Iceland

Italy-Albania

Durres

Bari

Italy-Albania

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1998

EOS Year

2023

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

236

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.0025

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Bari Durres

State/Province Apulia Northern Albania

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

ALBtelecom, Telecom Italia Sparkle

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Italy-Albania

273

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Italy Albania

Italy-Greece

Otranto

Aethos

Italy-Greece

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1995

EOS Year

2020

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

161

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.00169

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Aethos Otranto

State/Province Apulia

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Telecom Italia

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Italy-Greece

274

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Greece Italy

Italy-Libya Mazara del Vallo

Tripoli

160

320

Italy-Libya

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2000

EOS Year

2025

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

570

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.12

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Mazara del Vallo Tripoli

State/Province Sicily Tripolitania

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Telecom Italia

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Italy-Libya

275

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Italy Libya

Italy-Malta

Catania

Saint George's Bay

100

Italy-Malta

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1995

EOS Year

2025

Est. System Cost (USD)

$5,950,000

Length (km)

238

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Catania Saint George's Bay

State/Province Sicily Il-Bajja ta' San Ġorġ

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

GO PLC, Telecom Italia Sparkle

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Italy-Malta

276

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Italy Malta

Italy-Monaco

Savona

Monte Carlo

Italy-Monaco

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1995

EOS Year

2020

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

162

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.000565

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Monte Carlo Savona

State/Province Liguria

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Telecom Italia

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Italy-Monaco

277

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Monaco Italy

JaKa2DeLeMa

Sangata Pontianak Toweli Ketapang

Pangkalanbun Bandjermasin

Jember

270

Benculuk

Mataram

540

JaKa2DeLeMa

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2010

EOS Year

2035

Est. System Cost (USD)

$116,000,000

Length (km)

1,800

Design Capacity (Tbps)

9.6

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

Fujitsu, Prysmian Group/NSW

System Installer

Orange

Owner(s)

PT Telekom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=JaKa2DeLeMa

LANDING POINTS City Bandjermasin Benculuk Jember Ketapang Mataram Pangkalanbun Pontianak Sangata Toweli

278

State/Province South Kalimantan East Java East Java West Kalimantan West Nusa Tenggara Central Kalimantan West Kalimantan East Kalimantan West Sulawesi

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia

JAKABARE Tuas

Batam

Pontianak

Jakarta

210

420

JAKABARE

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2009

EOS Year

2034

Est. System Cost (USD)

$40,000,000

Length (km)

1,330

Design Capacity (Tbps)

1.28

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Batam Jakarta Pontianak Tuas

State/Province Riau Islands Jakarta West Kalimantan West Region

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASEAN Cableship, Orange

Owner(s)

Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=JAKABARE

279

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Singapore

Janna

Civitavecchia

Olbia

Cagliari

Mazara del Vallo

160

320

Janna

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2005

EOS Year

2030

Est. System Cost (USD)

$15,850,000

Length (km)

634

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Cagliari Civitavecchia Mazara del Vallo Olbia

State/Province Sardinia Lazio Sicily Sardinia

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Orange

Owner(s)

EXA Infrastructure, Regione Sardegne, Tiscali, Wind Italy

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Janna

280

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Italy Italy Italy Italy

Japan-US

Point Arena Kitaibaraki Shima

Morro Bay

Maruyama

Makaha

1,000

2,000

Japan-US

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2001

EOS Year

2026

Est. System Cost (USD)

$140,000,000

Length (km)

21,580

Design Capacity (Tbps)

21.6

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Kitaibaraki Makaha Maruyama Morro Bay Point Arena Shima

State/Province Ibaraki Hawaii Chiba California California Mie

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

Fujitsu, Ocean Cable Company

System Installer

ASN, Global Marine Systems Limited

Owner(s)

CAT Telecom, CenturyLink, China Telecom Corporation, Chunghwa Telecom Co., Communications Global Network Services Limited, Japan Telecom, KT Corporation, MCI WorldCom, NTT Worldwide Network, Orange, Singtel, SK Broadband, SoftBank, Sprint, Starhub Ltd., TATA Communications, Telekom Malaysia Berhad, Vodafone, Worldcom Global Networks Limited

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Japan-US

281

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Japan United States Japan United States United States Japan

Jasuka

Batam

Pontianak

Tanjung Pandan

Jakarta

210

420

Jasuka

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2006

EOS Year

2031

Est. System Cost (USD)

$280,000,000

Length (km)

354

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.32

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Batam Jakarta Pontianak Tanjung Pandan

State/Province Riau Islands Jakarta West Kalimantan Bangka Belitung Islands

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

NEC

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

PT Telekom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Jasuka

282

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia

JAYABAYA

Tanjung Pakis

Cirebon Kendal Banyu Urip

100

200

Jakarta Surabaya Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2018

EOS Year

2043

Est. System Cost (USD)

$22,200,000

Length (km)

915

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Banyu Urip Cirebon Kendal Tanjung Pakis

State/Province East Java West Java Central Java West Java

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Nexans

System Installer

Orange

Owner(s)

Triasmitra

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=JAYABAYA

283

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia

JBCS

Candi Kusuma

Muncar

3.5

Java Bali Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2013

EOS Year

2038

Est. System Cost (USD)

$1,000,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Candi Kusuma Muncar

State/Province Bali East Java

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Triasmitra

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=JBCS

284

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Indonesia

JGA North

Minami-Boso

Piti

660

1,300

Japan-Guam-Australia North

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2020

EOS Year

2045

Est. System Cost (USD)

$65,000,000

Length (km)

2,700

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

120

LANDING POINTS City Minami-Boso Piti

State/Province Chiba

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

ASN, NEC

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

AARNet, Google, RTI Connectivity

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=JGA%20North

285

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Japan Guam

JGA South

Piti

Sunshine Coast

Sydney

1,000

2,000

Japan-Guam-Australia South

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2020

EOS Year

2045

Est. System Cost (USD)

$175,000,000

Length (km)

7,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

180

LANDING POINTS City Piti Sunshine Coast Sydney

State/Province Queensland New South Wales

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

ASN, NEC, Optic Marine Services

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

AARNet, Google, RTI Connectivity

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=JGA%20South

286

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Guam Australia Australia

JIBA Tanjung Pinggir

Kuala Tungkal

100

Jambi-Batam Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2014

EOS Year

2039

Est. System Cost (USD)

$6,675,000

Length (km)

267

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Kuala Tungkal Tanjung Pinggir

State/Province Jambi Riau Islands

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison, Moratelindo, XL Axiata

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=JIBA

287

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Indonesia

Junior

Rio de Janeiro

Santos

100

Junior

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2017

EOS Year

2042

Est. System Cost (USD)

$9,750,000

Length (km)

390

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Rio de Janeiro Santos

State/Province Rio de Janeiro São Paulo

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

PadTec

System Installer

Orange

Owner(s)

Google, Telxius

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Junior

288

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Brazil Brazil

Jupiter

Shima

Maruyama

Hermosa Beach

Daet

2,000

4,000

Jupiter

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2022

EOS Year

2047

Est. System Cost (USD)

$364,425,000

Length (km)

14,577

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Daet Hermosa Beach Maruyama Shima

State/Province Camarines Norte California Chiba Mie

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 400 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

Amazon, Meta, NTT, PCCW Global, PLDT, SoftBank Mobile Corporation

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Jupiter

289

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Philippines United States Japan Japan

KAFOS

Mangalia

Varna

İğneada

Istanbul

100

200

Karadeniz Fiber Optik Sistemi

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1997

EOS Year

2022

Est. System Cost (USD)

$27,000,000

Length (km)

504

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City İğneada Istanbul Mangalia Varna

State/Province Kırklareli Marmara Varna

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASN, FCR, Orange

Owner(s)

BTC, Turk Telekom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=KAFOS

290

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Turkey Turkey Romania Bulgaria

Kanawa

Madiana Beach

Cayenne

280

560

Kanawa

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2019

EOS Year

2044

Est. System Cost (USD)

$20,000,000

Length (km)

1,746

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Cayenne Madiana Beach, Schœlcher

State/Province French Guiana Martinique

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Orange

Owner(s)

French Guiana Government

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Kanawa

291

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country France French Polynesia

Kattegat-1

Gothenburg

Jutland

Kattegat-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1995

EOS Year

2020

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

180

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.02

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Gothenburg Jutland

State/Province Västra Götaland Syddanmark

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

TDC

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Kattegat-1

292

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Sweden Denmark

Kattegat-2

Vestero

Osterby

Lyngsa

Skalvik

Kattegat-2

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2001

EOS Year

2026

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Lyngsa Osterby Skalvik Vestero

State/Province Nordjylland Nordjylland Halland Midtjylland

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

TDC

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Kattegat-2

293

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Denmark Denmark Sweden Denmark

Keltra-2

Trapani

Kélibia

Keltra-2

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2007

EOS Year

2032

Est. System Cost (USD)

$5,225,000

Length (km)

209

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.02

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Kélibia Trapani

State/Province Nabeul Sicily

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Telecom Italia, Tunisie Telecom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Keltra-2

294

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Tunisia Italy

Kerch Strait Cable

Ilyich

Kerch

Kerch Strait Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2014

EOS Year

2039

Est. System Cost (USD)

$1,150,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Il'ich Kerch

State/Province Krasnodar Krai Kerch city

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Miranda Media

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Kerch%20Strait%20Cable

295

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Russia Ukraine

KetchCan1

Ketchikan

Prince Rupert

100

Kilometers

KetchCan1 Submarine Fiber Cable System

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2020

EOS Year

2045

Est. System Cost (USD)

$4,000,000

Length (km)

167

Design Capacity (Tbps)

23.04

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Ketchikan Prince Rupert

State/Province Alaska British Columbia

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 200 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Ketchikan Public Utilities

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=KetchCan1

296

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States Canada

KJCN

Busan

Kitakyushu

Fukuoka

100

Korea-Japan Cable Network

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2002

EOS Year

2027

Est. System Cost (USD)

$12,500,000

Length (km)

500

Design Capacity (Tbps)

28.8

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Busan Fukuoka Kitakyushu

State/Province Yeongnam Fukuoka Fukuoka

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

Fujitsu

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

KEPCO, SoftBank Telecom Corporation

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=KJCN

297

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country South Korea Japan Japan

Kodiak Kenai

Anchorage

Kenai Seward

Homer

Kodiak Narrow Cape

210

420

Kodiak Kenai

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2006

EOS Year

2031

Est. System Cost (USD)

$30,000,000

Length (km)

971

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.01

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Anchorage Homer Kenai Kodiak Narrow Cape Seward

State/Province Alaska Alaska Alaska Alaska Alaska Alaska

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Kodiak Kenai Cable Company LLC

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Kodiak%20Kenai

298

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States United States United States United States United States United States

KSCN

Lorengau Jayapura

Kavieng

Vanimo Wewak Kokopo Madang

Kimbe Arawa Lae

Kerema

Daru

Popondetta Port Moresby Alotau

270

540

Kilometers

Kumul Domestic Submarine Cable System

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2022

EOS Year

2046

Est. System Cost (USD)

$136,425,000

Length (km)

5,457

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Papua New Guinea DataCo Limited

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=KSCN

LANDING POINTS City Alotau Arawa Daru Jayapura Kavieng Kerema Kimbe Kokopo Lae Lorengau Madang Popondetta Port Moresby Vanimo Wewak

299

State/Province Milne Bay Autonomous Region of Western Province Papua New Ireland Gulf Province West New Britain East New Britain Province Morobe Province Manus Province Madang Province Oro National Capital District Sandaun East Sepik

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea Indonesia Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea

Kuwait-Iran

Failaka Kharg

Soroosh

Kuwait-Iran

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2006

EOS Year

2031

Est. System Cost (USD)

$20,000,000

Length (km)

334

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.0025

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Failaka Kharg Soroosh

State/Province Al Ahmadi Kharg

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Iran Ministry of Communications, Kuwait and Telecommunication Infrastructure Company

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Kuwait-Iran

300

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Kuwait Iran Iran

LBC

Kiamsam

Tungku

Labuan-Brunei Submarine Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2017

EOS Year

2042

Est. System Cost (USD)

$1,300,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

9.6

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Kiamsam Tungku

State/Province Labuan Brunei-Muara

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ZTT Cable

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Common Tower Technologies Sdn Bhd

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=LBC

301

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Malaysia Brunei

LCMSSCS

Manzanillo

Cuidad Lázaro Cárdenas

Ixtapa

Lazaro Cardenas-Manzanillo Santiago Submarine Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2013

EOS Year

2038

Est. System Cost (USD)

$8,050,000

Length (km)

322

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Cuidad Lázaro Cárdenas Ixtapa Manzanillo

State/Province Michoacán Guerrero Colima

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Telmex

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=LCMSSCS

302

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Mexico Mexico Mexico

LEV

Mazara del Vallo

Yeroskipos

Tel Aviv

410

820

LEV

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1999

EOS Year

2024

Est. System Cost (USD)

$175,000,000

Length (km)

2,600

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.0025

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Mazara del Vallo Tel Aviv Yeroskipos

State/Province Sicily Tel Aviv Paphos

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

ASN, Orange, SubCom

Owner(s)

Cyprus Telecommunications Authority

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=LEV

303

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Italy Israel Cyprus

Libreville-Port Gentil Cable Libreville

Port Gentil

Libreville-Port Gentil Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2012

EOS Year

2037

Est. System Cost (USD)

$4,950,000

Length (km)

198

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Libreville Port Gentil

State/Province Estuaire Ogooue-Maritime

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Republic of Gabon

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Libreville-Port%20Gentil%20Cable

304

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Gabon Gabon

LION

Toamasina

Terre Rouge

Sainte Marie

150

300

Lower Indian Ocean Network

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2009

EOS Year

2034

Est. System Cost (USD)

$30,000,000

Length (km)

1,091

Design Capacity (Tbps)

1.28

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Sainte Marie Terre Rouge Toamasina

State/Province Pamplemousses District Atsinanana

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 10 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

FCR, Orange

Owner(s)

FT, Orange

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=LION

305

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Réunion Mauritius Madagascar

LION-2

Mombasa

Mayotte

450

900

Lower Indian Ocean Network 2

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2012

EOS Year

2037

Est. System Cost (USD)

$76,000,000

Length (km)

3,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

1.28

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Mayotte Mombasa

State/Province Mombasa

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 10 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Alpha Logistics, Elettra, Orange

Owner(s)

Emtel Ltd., FT, Orange, Telkom Kenya

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=LION-2

306

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Mayotte Kenya

Loukkos

Rota

Asilah

Loukkos

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2012

EOS Year

2037

Est. System Cost (USD)

$16,000,000

Length (km)

187

Design Capacity (Tbps)

1.28

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Asilah Rota

State/Province Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima Cádiz

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Not Available

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Loukkos

307

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Morocco Spain

LTCS

Tutuyan

Luwuk

100

Luwuk Tutuyan Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2015

EOS Year

2040

Est. System Cost (USD)

$11,150,000

Length (km)

446

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Luwuk Tutuyan

State/Province Central Sulawesi North Sulawesi

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Telkom Indonesia

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=LTCS

308

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Indonesia

LV-SE 1

Nynashamn

Ventspils

160

Latvia-Sweden 1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1994

EOS Year

2019

Est. System Cost (USD)

$7,600,000

Length (km)

304

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Nynashamn Ventspils

State/Province Stockholm Courland

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Arelion, LatTelecom, Tele2, Telecom Italia Sparkle

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=LV-SE%201

309

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Sweden Latvia

Lynn Canal Fiber

Skagway

Haines

Lena Point

100

Lynn Canal Fiber

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2016

EOS Year

2041

Est. System Cost (USD)

$3,450,000

Length (km)

138

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Haines Lena Point Skagway

State/Province Alaska Alaska Alaska

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Prysmian Group/NSW

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Alaska Power & Telephone Company (AP&T)

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Lynn%20Canal%20Fiber

310

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States United States United States

MAC

Brookhaven

Hollywood

St. Croix

740

1,500

Mid-Atlantic Crossing

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2000

EOS Year

2025

Est. System Cost (USD)

$200,000,000

Length (km)

7,461

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.92

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Brookhaven Hollywood

State/Province New York Florida St. Croix

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASN, FCR, Orange

Owner(s)

CenturyLink

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=MAC

311

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States United States U.S. Virgin Islands

MainOne

Seixal

Dakar

Abidjan

1,000

Lagos Accra

2,000

MainOne Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2010

EOS Year

2035

Est. System Cost (USD)

$240,000,000

Length (km)

7,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Abidjan Accra Dakar Lagos Seixal

State/Province Greater Accra Region Dakar Lagos Lisbon

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

Orange

Owner(s)

MainOne Cable Company

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=MainOne

312

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Ivory Coast Ghana Senegal Nigeria Portugal

Malbec Rio de Janeiro Praia Grande

Las Toninas

440

880

Malbec

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2021

EOS Year

2046

Est. System Cost (USD)

$65,000,000

Length (km)

2,600

Design Capacity (Tbps)

108

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Las Toninas Praia Grande Rio de Janeiro

State/Province Buenos Aires Province São Paulo Rio de Janeiro

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 400 System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

GlobeNet, Meta

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Malbec

313

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Argentina Brazil Brazil

Malta-Gozo Cable

Golden Bay

Mgarr ix-Xini

Malta-Gozo Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2020

EOS Year

2045

Est. System Cost (USD)

$325,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Golden Bay Mgarr ix-Xini

State/Province Ir-Ramla tal-Mixquqa Ta' Sannat

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Nexans

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Government of Malta

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Malta-Gozo%20Cable

314

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Malta Malta

Malta-Italy Interconnector Marina di Ragusa

Bahar ic-Caghaq

Malta-Italy Interconnector

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2015

EOS Year

2040

Est. System Cost (USD)

$2,375,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Bahar ic-Caghaq Marina di Ragusa

State/Province Naxxa Sicily

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Government of Malta

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Malta-Italy%20Interconnector

315

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Malta Italy

Manatua One

Apia

Vaitape To'ahotu Aitutaki

Sekena

Rarotonga

410

820

Manatua One Polynesian Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2020

EOS Year

2045

Est. System Cost (USD)

$100,000,000

Length (km)

3,634

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Aitutaki Apia Rarotonga Sekena To'ahotu Vaitape

State/Province Tuamasaga

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Avaroa Cable Ltd., Manatua Cable Consortium, OPT French Polynesia, Samoa Submarine Cable Company, Telecom Niue Limited

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Manatua%20One

316

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Cook Islands Samoa Cook Islands Niue French Polynesia French Polynesia

Mandji Fiber Optic Cable

Cabo San Juan

Corisco

Mandji Fiber Optic Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2020

EOS Year

2045

Est. System Cost (USD)

$1,250,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Cabo San Juan Corisco

State/Province Litoral Litoral

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Gestor de Infraestructuras de Telecomunicaciones de Guinea Ecuatorial (GITGE)

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Mandji%20Fiber%20Optic%20Cable

317

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Equatorial Guinea Equatorial Guinea

MAREA

Sopelana

Virginia Beach

1,000

2,000

MAREA

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2017

EOS Year

2042

Est. System Cost (USD)

$165,000,000

Length (km)

6,600

Design Capacity (Tbps)

209.6

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Sopelana Virginia Beach

State/Province Biscay Virginia

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 400 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

Meta, Microsoft, Telxius

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=MAREA

318

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Spain United States

Maroc Telecom West Africa Cable Lisbon

Casablanca

Dakhla Nouadhibou

Abidjan

Cotonou Lome Libreville

1,000

2,000

Maroc Telecom West Africa Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2021

EOS Year

2046

Est. System Cost (USD)

$205,000,000

Length (km)

8,300

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Abidjan Casablanca Cotonou Dakhla Libreville Lisbon Lome Nouadhibou

State/Province Casablanca-Settat Oued Ed-Dahab Estuaire Lisbon Golfe Dakhlet Nouadhibou

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Maroc Telecom of Morocco

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?

319

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Ivory Coast Morocco Benin Morocco Gabon Portugal Togo Mauritania

MARS

Rodrigues

Baie du Jacotet

110

220

Kilometers

Mauritius and Rodrigues Submarine Cable System

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2019

EOS Year

2044

Est. System Cost (USD)

$17,500,000

Length (km)

700

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Baie du Jacotet

State/Province Savanne Rodrigues

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

System Installer

E-marine PJSC

Owner(s)

Mauritius Telecom, PCCW Global

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=MARS

320

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Mauritius Mauritius

Matrix

Changi

Batam

Jakarta

210

420

Matrix

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2008

EOS Year

2032

Est. System Cost (USD)

$30,000,000

Length (km)

1,438

Design Capacity (Tbps)

2.56

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Batam Changi Jakarta

State/Province Riau Islands East Region Jakarta

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

Global Marine Systems Limited

Owner(s)

Matrix Networks, NAP Info

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Matrix

321

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Singapore Indonesia

MAYA-1

Hollywood

Cancun

Puerto Limón Maria Chiquita 0

500

Tolu

1,000

MAYA-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2000

EOS Year

2025

Est. System Cost (USD)

$120,000,000

Length (km)

4,506

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.9225

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Cancun Hollywood Maria Chiquita Puerto Limón Tolu

State/Province Quintana Roo Florida Colón Limón Province Sucre

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

ASN, Orange, SubCom

Owner(s)

MAYA-1 Consortium

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=MAYA-1

322

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Mexico United States Panama Costa Rica Colombia

MBDC

Dumai

Batam

Moratelindo Batam - Dumai Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2009

EOS Year

2034

Est. System Cost (USD)

$40,000,000

Length (km)

330

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.01

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Batam Dumai

State/Province Riau Islands Riau

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Moratelindo

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=MBDC

323

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Indonesia

MCT

Rayong

Sihanoukville

Cherating

270

540

Malaysia-Cambodia-Thailand

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2017

EOS Year

2041

Est. System Cost (USD)

$60,000,000

Length (km)

1,425

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Cherating Rayong Sihanoukville

State/Province Sarawak Rayong Preah Sihanouk

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

System Installer

Global Marine Systems Limited

Owner(s)

Symphony Communication Public Company Limited, Telcotech Limited, Telekom Malaysia Berhad

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=MCT

324

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Malaysia Thailand Cambodia

Med Cable Network

Marseille

Annaba

Algiers

240

480

Med Cable Network

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2005

EOS Year

2030

Est. System Cost (USD)

$40,000,000

Length (km)

1,300

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.02

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Algiers Annaba Marseille

State/Province Algiers Province Annaba Province Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Med Cable

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Med%20Cable%20Network

325

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Algeria Algeria France

MedNautilus

Istanbul

Koropi

Catania

Chania

Haifa Tel Aviv

360

720

MedNautilus

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2001

EOS Year

2026

Est. System Cost (USD)

$190,000,000

Length (km)

5,729

Design Capacity (Tbps)

3.84

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Catania Chania Haifa Istanbul Koropi Tel Aviv

State/Province Sicily Crete Haifa Marmara Attica Tel Aviv

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASN, Orange

Owner(s)

Telecom Italia

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=MedNautilus

326

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Italy Greece Israel Turkey Greece Israel

Melita-1

Pozallo

Saint Paul's Bay

Melita-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2009

EOS Year

2034

Est. System Cost (USD)

$14,000,000

Length (km)

100

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.00005

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Pozallo Saint Paul's Bay

State/Province Sicily Saint Paul's Bay

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Melita Infrastructure Ltd.

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Melita-1

327

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Italy Malta

MENA

Mazara del Vallo

Abu Talat Zaafarana

Al Seeb Jeddah

Djibouti City

900

1,800

Middle East North Africa

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2014

EOS Year

2039

Est. System Cost (USD)

$210,000,000

Length (km)

8,800

Design Capacity (Tbps)

57.6

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Abu Talat Al Seeb Djibouti City Jeddah Mazara del Vallo Zaafarana

State/Province Alexandria Governorate Muscat Djibouti Mecca Sicily Red Sea Governorate

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

ASN, Elettra

Owner(s)

MENA Submarine Cable Systems, Telecom Egypt

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=MENA

328

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Egypt Oman Djibouti Saudi Arabia Italy Egypt

METISS

Reunion

Mauritius

Madagascar

South Africa

480

960

Kilometers

Melting Pot Indianoceanic Submarine System

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2021

EOS Year

2046

Est. System Cost (USD)

$75,000,000

Length (km)

3,215

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City

State/Province

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN, Orange

Owner(s)

Canal+ Telecom, CEB FiberNet, Emtel Ltd., SFR, Telma, ZEOP

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=METISS

329

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Madagascar Mauritius Réunion South Africa

MIC-1

Changi

Batam

3.5

Moratel International Cable 1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2008

EOS Year

2033

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.01

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Batam Changi

State/Province Riau Islands East Region

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Global Marine Systems Limited

Owner(s)

Moratelindo

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=MIC-1

330

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Singapore

Minerva

Mazara del Vallo

Catania

Yeroskipos

360

720

Minerva

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2007

EOS Year

2032

Est. System Cost (USD)

Length (km)

Not Available

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.01

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Catania Mazara del Vallo Yeroskipos

State/Province Sicily Sicily Paphos

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 10 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Telecom Italia Sparkle

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Minerva

331

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Italy Italy Cyprus

MKCS

Mataram

Sumbawa Besar

Ambalawi Saraemee

Ende

Waingapu Kupang

140

280

Mataram-Kupang Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2011

EOS Year

2036

Est. System Cost (USD)

$94,000,000

Length (km)

1,318

Design Capacity (Tbps)

1.8

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Ambalawi Ende Kupang Mataram Saraemee Sumbawa Besar Waingapu

State/Province West Nusa Tenggara East Nusa Tenggara East Nusa Tenggara West Nusa Tenggara Maluku West Nusa Tenggara East Nusa Tenggara

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 10 System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong), Nexans

System Installer

Nexans

Owner(s)

PT Telekom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=MKCS

332

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia

Monet

Boca Raton

Fortaleza

Santos

1,000

2,000

Monet

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2017

EOS Year

2041

Est. System Cost (USD)

$280,000,000

Length (km)

10,556

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

100

LANDING POINTS City Boca Raton Fortaleza Santos

State/Province Florida Ceará São Paulo

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

Algar Telecom, Angola Cables, Antel, Google

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Monet

333

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States Brazil Brazil

MSC

Mount Lavinia

Hulhumale

110

220

Maldives Sri Lanka Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2021

EOS Year

2046

Est. System Cost (USD)

$22,000,000

Length (km)

863

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.1

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Hulhumale Mount Lavinia

State/Province North Malé Atoll Western Province

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Dhiraagu, Dialog Axiata PLC, Ooredoo

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=MSC

334

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Maldives Sri Lanka

NATITUA

Nuka Hiva Hiva Oa

Manihi Takaroa Rangiroa Arutua Kaukura Fakarava

Makemo

Tahiti

250

500

NATITUA

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2018

EOS Year

2043

Est. System Cost (USD)

$62,500,000

Length (km)

2,500

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

OPT French Polynesia

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=NATITUA

LANDING POINTS City Arutua Fakarava Hiva Oa Kaukura Makemo Manihi Nuka Hiva Rangiroa Tahiti Takaroa

335

State/Province

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country French Polynesia French Polynesia French Polynesia French Polynesia French Polynesia French Polynesia French Polynesia French Polynesia French Polynesia French Polynesia

NCP

Hillsboro

Busan Nanhui District

Maruyama

Chongming Toucheng

2,000

4,100

New Cross Pacific

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2018

EOS Year

2043

Est. System Cost (USD)

$350,000,000

Length (km)

13,618

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

120

LANDING POINTS City Busan Chongming Hillsboro Maruyama Nanhui District Toucheng

State/Province Yeongnam Shanghai Oregon Chiba Shanghai Yilan

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

China Mobile, China Telecom Corporation, China Unicom, Chunghwa Telecom Co., KT Corporation, Microsoft, SoftBank Mobile Corporation

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=NCP

336

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country South Korea China United States Japan China Taiwan

NCSCS

Lagos

Kribi

120

240

Kilometers

Nigeria-Cameroon Submarine Cable System

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2015

EOS Year

2040

Est. System Cost (USD)

$30,000,000

Length (km)

1,100

Design Capacity (Tbps)

12.8

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Kribi Lagos

State/Province South Province Lagos

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 40 System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Cameroon Government, CamTel, MainOne Cable Company

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=NCSCS

337

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Cameroon Nigeria

Nelson-Levin

Levin

Nelson

Nelson-Levin

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2001

EOS Year

2026

Est. System Cost (USD)

$5,300,000

Length (km)

212

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Levin Nelson

State/Province Manawatū-Whanganui Nelson

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Spark New Zealand

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Nelson-Levin

338

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country New Zealand New Zealand

NEPTUNE Canada

Port Alberni

120

NEPTUNE Canada

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2007

EOS Year

2032

Est. System Cost (USD)

$62,000,000

Length (km)

800

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Port Alberni

State/Province British Columbia

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

University of Victoria

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=NEPTUNE%20Canada

339

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Canada

NO-UK

Stavanger

Newcastle

210

420

NO-UK

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2021

EOS Year

2046

Est. System Cost (USD)

$20,000,000

Length (km)

713

Design Capacity (Tbps)

216

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Newcastle Stavanger

State/Province England Rogaland

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 400 System Supplier

Xtera

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

NO-UK Com

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=NO-UK

340

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Kingdom Norway

NordBalt

Nybro

Klaipeda

180

NordBalt

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2016

EOS Year

2041

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

400

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Klaipeda Nybro

State/Province Klaipėda Kalmar

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Lietuvos Energija, Svenska Kraftnät

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=NordBalt

341

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Lithuania Sweden

Norsea Com-1

Tysvær

Lowestoft

350

700

Norsea Com-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1999

EOS Year

2024

Est. System Cost (USD)

$62,000,000

Length (km)

800

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.16

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Tysvær Lowestoft

State/Province Rogaland England

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

North Sea Communications AS, Tampnet

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Norsea%20Com-1

342

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Norway United Kingdom

Northstar

Whittier

Valdez

Juneau

Nedonna Beach

730

1,500

Northstar

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1999

EOS Year

2024

Est. System Cost (USD)

$90,000,000

Length (km)

3,385

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.01

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Juneau Nedonna Beach Valdez Whittier

State/Province Alaska Oregon Alaska Alaska

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASN, C&W

Owner(s)

Alaska Communications Systems, C&W

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Northstar

343

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States United States United States United States

NWCS

Darwin

Port Hedland

230

460

North-West Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2016

EOS Year

2041

Est. System Cost (USD)

$52,500,000

Length (km)

2,100

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Darwin Port Hedland

State/Province Northern Territory Western Australia

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Vocus Communications

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=NWCS

344

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Australia Australia

OAC

Barka

Cocos (Keeling Islands)

Perth

1,000

2,000

Oman Australia Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2022

EOS Year

2047

Est. System Cost (USD)

$242,500,000

Length (km)

9,800

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

135

LANDING POINTS City Barka Perth

State/Province Al Bāţinah Cocos (Keeling) Islands Western Australia

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

SUB.CO

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=OAC

345

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Oman Australia Australia

Okinawa Cellular Cable

Hioki

Nago

160

320

Okinawa Cellular Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2020

EOS Year

2045

Est. System Cost (USD)

$20,000,000

Length (km)

760

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Hioki Nago

State/Province Kagoshima Okinawa

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

NEC

System Installer

NEC

Owner(s)

Okinawa Cellular

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Okinawa%20Cellular%20Cable

346

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Japan Japan

OMRAN/EPEG Cable System

Khasab

Jask

Dibba

Chabahar

Barka

160

OMRAN/EPEG Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2013

EOS Year

2038

Est. System Cost (USD)

$15,000,000

Length (km)

600

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Barka Chabahar Dibba Jask Khasab

State/Province Al Bāţinah Sistan and Baluchestan Dibba Hormozgan Musandam

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Omantel, Vodafone

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?

347

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Oman Iran Oman Iran Oman

PAC

Grover Beach Tijuana

Mazatlán

St. Croix

Colon

1,000

2,000

Pan-American Crossing

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2001

EOS Year

2026

Est. System Cost (USD)

$350,000,000

Length (km)

9,451

Design Capacity (Tbps)

3.2

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Puerto Viejo Fort Amadour

LANDING POINTS City Colon Fort Amador Grover Beach Mazatlán Puerto Viejo Tijuana

State/Province Colón Panama City California Sinaloa Nueva Esparta St. Croix Baja California

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

CenturyLink

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=PAC

348

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Panama Panama United States Mexico Venezuela U.S. Virgin Islands Mexico

Palawa-Iloilo Cable System

Taytay

San Jose de Buenavista

Palawa-Iloilo Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2014

EOS Year

2039

Est. System Cost (USD)

$7,500,000

Length (km)

300

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City San Jose de Buenavista Taytay

State/Province Antique Palawan

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

PLDT

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Palawa-Iloilo%20Cable%20System

349

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Philippines Philippines

PAN-AM

Magen's Bay Butler's Bay

Barranquilla Battery Pratt

Panama City

Baby Beach Punto Fijo

Salinas

Lurin

Arica

1,000

2,000

Pan American

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1999

EOS Year

2022

Est. System Cost (USD)

$260,000,000

Length (km)

6,867

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.07

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Antel, C&W, Cable Andino, CANTV, CNT EP, Embratel, Entel, Setar N.V., Telecom Colombia, Telmex

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=PAN-AM

LANDING POINTS City Arica Baby Beach Barranquilla Battery Pratt Butler's Bay Lurin Magen's Bay Panama City Punto Fijo Salinas

350

State/Province Arica y Parinacota Atlántico Colón St. Croix Lima Panamá Falcón Santa Elena

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Chile Aruba Colombia Panama U.S. Virgin Islands Peru British Virgin Islands Panama Venezuela Ecuador

Pangea

Måde

Fanø

Redcar

Beverwijk Lowestoft

200

400

Pangea

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2000

EOS Year

2025

Est. System Cost (USD)

$20,000,000

Length (km)

511

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Beverwijk Fanø Lowestoft Måde Redcar

State/Province North Holland Syddanmark England Syddanmark England

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Nexans

System Installer

ASN, Nexans

Owner(s)

Pangea Ltd.

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Pangea

351

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Netherlands Denmark United Kingdom Denmark United Kingdom

Paniolo

Kekeha

Makaha Hawaii Kai Kaunakakai

Maui

Hawaii

140

Paniolo

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2009

EOS Year

2034

Est. System Cost (USD)

$14,375,000

Length (km)

575

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Hawaii Kai Kaunakakai Kekeha Makaha Maui

State/Province Hawaii Hawaii Hawaii Hawaii Hawaii Hawaii

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

IT International Telecom

System Installer

IT International Telecom

Owner(s)

Hawaiian Telecom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Paniolo

352

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States United States United States United States United States United States

PASULI

Muntok

Sungsang

PASULI

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2019

EOS Year

2044

Est. System Cost (USD)

$1,000,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Muntok Sungsang

State/Province Bangka Belitung Islands South Sumatra

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Fiberstar, XL Axiata

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=PASULI

353

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Indonesia

PC-1

Harbor Pointe

Shima

1,000

Ajigaura

Grover Beach

2,000

Pacific Crossing 1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2000

EOS Year

2025

Est. System Cost (USD)

$650,000,000

Length (km)

20,910

Design Capacity (Tbps)

8.4

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Ajigaura Grover Beach Harbor Pointe Shima

State/Province Ibaraki California Washington Mie

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

NTT

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=PC-1

354

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Japan United States United States Japan

PCCS

Jacksonville

Isla Verde

Hudishibana Maria Chiquita

Tortola

Tera Cora

Cartagena Balboa

Manta

940

1,900

Pacific Caribbean Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2015

EOS Year

2040

Est. System Cost (USD)

$160,000,000

Length (km)

6,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

100

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

C&W, Setar N.V., Telconet, Telxius

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=PCCS

LANDING POINTS City Balboa Cartagena Hudishibana Isla Verde Jacksonville Manta Maria Chiquita Tera Cora Tortola

355

State/Province Panamá Bolívar

Florida Manabí Colón

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Panama Colombia Aruba Puerto Rico United States Ecuador Panama Curaçao British Virgin Islands

PDSCN

Ilijan

Lucena Pasacao

Boac Pinamalayan

Bulan

Calatrava

Palanas

Boracay Caticlan

Placer

Roxas City

San Carlos

Iloilo City Bacolod

Calbayog

Toledo

Palompon Lapu-lapu Talisay

Maasin City

Tagbilaran Zamboanguita

Surigao Baclayon City

Siargao Cagdianao

Camiguin Kinoguitan

Dipolog

Cagayan de Oro

Liloy

Zamboanga City

200

400

Kilometers

Philippine Domestic Submarine Cable Network

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2023

EOS Year

2048

Est. System Cost (USD)

$150,000,000

Length (km)

2,500

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Baclayon Bacolod Boac Boracay Bulan Cagayan de Oro Cagdianao Calatrava Calbayog Camiguin Caticlan Dipolog Ilijan Iloilo City Kinoguitan Lapu-lapu Liloy Lucena Maasin City Palanas Palompon Pasacao Pinamalayan Placer Roxas City San Carlos Siargao Surigao City Tagbilaran Talisay Toledo Zamboanga City Zamboanguita

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Nexans

System Installer

Kokusai Cable Ship, NTT WE Marine

Owner(s)

Eastern Telecommunications Philippines, Inc. (ETPI), Globe Telecom, Infinivan

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=PDSCN

356

State/Province

Country

Bohol Negros Occidental Marinduque Aklan Sorsogon Misamis Oriental Surigao del Norte Romblon Samar Camiguin Aklan Zamboanga del Norte Batangas Iloilo Misamis Oriental Cebu Zamboanga del Norte Quezon Southern Leyte Masbate Leyte Pasacao Oriental Mindoro Masbate Capiz Negros Occidental Surigao del Norte Surigao del Norte Bohol Cebu Cebu Zamboanga del Sur Negros Orienta

Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

PEACE

Marseille

Golden Bay

Yeroskipos Abu Talat Zaafarana Karachi

Djibouti City Berbera

Mogadishu

Mombasa

1,000

2,000

Victoria

Pakistan East Africa Connecting Europe

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2022

EOS Year

2047

Est. System Cost (USD)

$425,000,000

Length (km)

25,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

192

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

650

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 200 System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

System Installer

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong), Orange

Owner(s)

China-ASEAN Information Harbor, PEACE Cable International Network, Telecom Egypt

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=PEACE

LANDING POINTS City Abu Talat Berbera Djibouti City Golden Bay Karachi Marseille Mogadishu Mombasa Victoria Yeroskipos Zaafarana

357

State/Province Alexandria Governorate Sahil Djibouti Ir-Ramla tal-Mixquqa Sindh Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Banaadir Mombasa Mahé Paphos Red Sea Governorate

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Egypt Somalia Djibouti Malta Pakistan France Somalia Kenya Seychelles Cyprus Egypt

PENBAL-5

Gavá

Ses Covetes

150

PENBAL-5

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1994

EOS Year

2019

Est. System Cost (USD)

$7,725,000

Length (km)

309

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Gavá Ses Covetes

State/Province Catalonia Balaeric Islands

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Telefonica

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=PENBAL-5

358

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Spain Spain

Pencan-9

Chipiona

Tarahales

290

580

Pencan-9

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2016

EOS Year

2041

Est. System Cost (USD)

$34,950,000

Length (km)

1,398

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Chipiona Tarahales

State/Province Cádiz Canary Islands

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Telefonica

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Pencan-9

359

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Spain Spain

Persona

Rose Blanche

New Victoria

100

Persona

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2008

EOS Year

2033

Est. System Cost (USD)

$20,000,000

Length (km)

800

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City New Victoria Rose Blanche

State/Province Nova Scotia Newfoundland and

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

EastLink

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Persona

360

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Canada Canada

PGASCOM Sakra Island Batam

Kuala Tungkal

100

PGASCOM

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2010

EOS Year

2035

Est. System Cost (USD)

$6,600,000

Length (km)

264

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Batam Kuala Tungkal Sakra Island

State/Province Riau Islands Jambi Jurong Island

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

PGASCOM

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=PGASCOM

361

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Indonesia Singapore

PLCN

Los Angeles

Toucheng San Fernando Aurora

2,000

4,000

Pacific Light Cable Network

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2020

EOS Year

2044

Est. System Cost (USD)

$300,000,000

Length (km)

12,900

Design Capacity (Tbps)

144

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

240

LANDING POINTS City Los Angeles San Fernando Toucheng

State/Province Aurora California La Union Yilan

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Google, Meta, Pacific Light Data Communications Co., Ltd.

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=PLCN

362

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Philippines United States Philippines Taiwan

PNG LNG

Kikori

Port Moresby

100

PNG LNG

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2014

EOS Year

2039

Est. System Cost (USD)

$5,000,000

Length (km)

200

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Kikori Port Moresby

State/Province Gulf Province National Capital District

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Telikom Papua New Guinea

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=PNG%20LNG

363

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea

POI

Jask

Chabahar

Barka

120

Pishgaman Oman Iran Network

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2012

EOS Year

2037

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

400

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Barka Chabahar Jask

State/Province Al Bāţinah Sistan and Baluchestan Hormozgan

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Pishgaman Kavir

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=POI

364

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Oman Iran Iran

Polar Express

Dikson

Tiksi

Pevek

Murmansk

Amderma

Tiksi

Pevek

Anadyr

Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky Vladivostok

Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky

Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk Nakhodka

6,000

Vladivostok

Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk Nakhodka

12,000

Polar Express

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2026

EOS Year

2051

Est. System Cost (USD)

$100,000,000

Length (km)

12,650

Design Capacity (Tbps)

104

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Advanced Technologies Management

System Installer

Advanced Technologies Management

Owner(s)

Federal State Enterprise Morsvyazsputnik

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Polar%20Express

LANDING POINTS City Amderma Anadyr Dikson Murmansk Nakhodka Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky Pevek Tiksi Vladivostok Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk

365

State/Province Nenets Autonomous Okrug Chukotka Autonomous Krasnoyarsk Krai Murmansk Oblast Primorsky Krai Kamchatka Krai Chukotka Autonomous Sakha Republic Primorsky Krai Sakhalin Oblast

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Russia Russia Russia Russia Russia Russia Russia Russia Russia Russia

PPC-1

Piti

Madang

Sydney

1,000

2,000

Pipe Pacific Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2009

EOS Year

2034

Est. System Cost (USD)

$180,000,000

Length (km)

7,185

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Madang Piti Sydney

State/Province Madang Province New South Wales

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 150 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

Pipe Networks

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=PPC-1

366

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Papua New Guinea Guam Australia

Prat

Arica Iquique Tocopilla Antofagasta

Caldera

La Serena

Concón Constitución Concepción Puerto Saavedra

Puerto Godoy

750

1,500

Prat

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2021

EOS Year

2046

Est. System Cost (USD)

$87,500,000

Length (km)

3,550

Design Capacity (Tbps)

9.6

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Prysmian Group/NSW

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

GTD Teleductos S.A.

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Prat

LANDING POINTS City Antofagasta Arica Caldera Concepción Concón Constitución Iquique La Serena Puerto Godoy Puerto Saavedra Tocopilla

367

State/Province Antofagasta Arica y Parinacota Copiapó Concepción Valparaíso Talca Tarapacá Coquimbo Los Lagos Cautín Antofagasta

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile Chile

Qatar-UAE

Halul Island

Doha Das Island

Abu Dhabi

100

Qatar-UAE

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2004

EOS Year

2029

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

208

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.02

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Abu Dhabi Das Island Doha Halul Island

State/Province Abu Dhabi Das Island Doha Doha

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Etisalat, Ooredoo

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Qatar-UAE

368

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates Qatar Qatar

Quintillion Subsea

Utqiaġvik Wainwright Prudhoe Bay

Point Hope

Kotzebue

Nome

620

1,200

Quintillion Subsea

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2017

EOS Year

2041

Est. System Cost (USD)

$150,000,000

Length (km)

1,200

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

100

LANDING POINTS City Kotzebue Nome Point Hope Prudhoe Bay Utqiaġvik Wainwright

State/Province Alaska Alaska Alaska Alaska Alaska Alaska

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Quintillion Subsea Holdings

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Quintillion%20Subsea

369

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States United States United States United States United States United States

RJCN

Nakhodka

Naoetsu

200

400

Russian-Japan Cable Network

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2006

EOS Year

2031

Est. System Cost (USD)

$50,000,000

Length (km)

1,795

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.64

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Nakhodka Naoetsu

State/Province Primorsky Krai Niigata

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Rostelecom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=RJCN

370

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Russia Japan

RNAL

Busan

Wada

Toucheng

Tong Fuk

500

1,000

Reach North Asia Loop

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2001

EOS Year

2026

Est. System Cost (USD)

$900,000,000

Length (km)

9,792

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.08

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Busan Tong Fuk Toucheng Wada

State/Province Yeongnam Hong Kong Yilan Chiba

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

CenturyLink, FLAG Telecom, Global Cloud Xchange, PCCW Global, Telstra

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=RNAL

371

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country South Korea China Taiwan Japan

Rockabill

Cleveleys

Portrane

100

Rockabill

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2019

EOS Year

2044

Est. System Cost (USD)

$5,525,000

Length (km)

221

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Cleveleys Portrane

State/Province Lancashire Ireland

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Nexans

System Installer

Orange

Owner(s)

euNetworks

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Rockabill

372

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Kingdom Ireland

SAC

St. Croix

Fort Amadour

Puerto Viejo

Buenaventura

Fortaleza

Lurin

Santos

Rio de Janeiro

Valparaíso Las Toninas

1,000

2,000

South American Crossing

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2001

EOS Year

2026

Est. System Cost (USD)

$520,000,000

Length (km)

15,983

Design Capacity (Tbps)

15.37

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Buenaventura Fort Amador Fortaleza Las Toninas Lurin Puerto Viejo Rio de Janeiro Santos

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 40 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

CenturyLink

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SAC

Valparaíso

373

State/Province Valle del Cauca Panama City Ceará Buenos Aires Province Lima Nueva Esparta Rio de Janeiro São Paulo St. Croix Valparaíso

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Colombia Panama Brazil Argentina Peru Venezuela Brazil Brazil U.S. Virgin Islands Chile

SACS

Fortaleza

Sangano

920

1,800

South Atlantic Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2018

EOS Year

2043

Est. System Cost (USD)

$130,000,000

Length (km)

6,209

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

100

LANDING POINTS City Fortaleza Sangano

State/Province Ceará Luanda Province

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

NEC

System Installer

Orange

Owner(s)

Angola Cables

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SACS

374

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Brazil Angola

SAFE

Cochin Penang

Saint-Paul

Baie du Jacotet

Durban Cape Town

1,000

2,000

South Africa-Far East

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2002

EOS Year

2027

Est. System Cost (USD)

$350,000,000

Length (km)

13,669

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.44

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Baie du Jacotet Cape Town Cochin Durban Penang Saint-Paul

State/Province Savanne Western Cape Kerala KwaZulu-Natal Penang

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

FCR, SubCom

Owner(s)

FT, TATA Communications, Telekom Malaysia Berhad, Telekom SA

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SAFE

375

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Mauritius South Africa India South Africa Malaysia Réunion

SAIL

Kribi

Fortaleza

860

1,700

South Atlantic Inter Link

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2018

EOS Year

2043

Est. System Cost (USD)

$487,000,000

Length (km)

6,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Fortaleza Kribi

State/Province Ceará South Province

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong), Nexans

System Installer

Global Marine Systems Limited

Owner(s)

CamTel, China Unicom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SAIL

376

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Brazil Cameroon

Saint Pierre and Miquelon Cable

Miquelon-Langlade

Fortune

Lamaline

Saint-Pierre

Saint Pierre and Miquelon Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2018

EOS Year

2043

Est. System Cost (USD)

$5,000,000

Length (km)

200

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Fortune Lamaline Miquelon-Langlade Saint-Pierre

State/Province Newfoundland and Newfoundland and

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

French Authority of St. Pierre and Miquelon

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?

377

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Canada Canada St. Pierre and Miquelon St. Pierre and Miquelon

Saint Thomas - Saint Croix System Brewer's Bay Flamingo Bay

Villa Olga Banana Bay

Great Bay

Christiansted Frederiksted

Saint Thomas - Saint Croix System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2013

EOS Year

2038

Est. System Cost (USD)

$4,575,000

Length (km)

183

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Banana Bay Brewer's Bay Christiansted Flamingo Bay Frederiksted Great Bay Villa Olga

State/Province Water Island St. Thomas St. Croix Water Island St. Croix St. Thomas St. Thomas

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Virgin Islands Next Generation Networks, Inc.

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Saint%20Thomas%20-

378

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country U.S. Virgin Islands U.S. Virgin Islands U.S. Virgin Islands U.S. Virgin Islands U.S. Virgin Islands U.S. Virgin Islands U.S. Virgin Islands

SAIT

San Andres

Tolu

110

220

San Andres Isla Tolu

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2010

EOS Year

2035

Est. System Cost (USD)

$2,065,000

Length (km)

826

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City San Andres Tolu

State/Province San Andrés Sucre

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Energia Integral Andina

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SAIT

379

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Colombia Colombia

SAM-1

Boca Raton

Puerto San Jose

San Juan

Puerto Barrios

Barranquilla

Salinas

Fortaleza

Máncora Lurin

Salvador Arica Santos

Rio de Janeiro

Valparaíso Las Toninas

1,000

2,000

South America-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2001

EOS Year

2026

Est. System Cost (USD)

$650,000,000

Length (km)

24,140

Design Capacity (Tbps)

19.2

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

Telxius

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SAM-1

LANDING POINTS City Arica Barranquilla Boca Raton Fortaleza Las Toninas Lurin Máncora Puerto Barrios Puerto San Jose Rio de Janeiro Salinas Salvador San Juan Santos Valparaíso

380

State/Province Arica y Parinacota Atlántico Florida Ceará Buenos Aires Province Lima Máncora Izabal Escuintla Rio de Janeiro Santa Elena Bahia São Paulo Valparaíso

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Chile Colombia United States Brazil Argentina Peru Peru Guatemala Guatemala Brazil Ecuador Brazil Puerto Rico Brazil Chile

SAS

Apia

Pago Pago

Samoa-American Samoa

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2009

EOS Year

2034

Est. System Cost (USD)

$6,250,000

Length (km)

250

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Apia Pago Pago

State/Province Tuamasaga Tu’tuila

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

American Samoa Government, eLandia International

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SAS

381

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Samoa American Samoa

SAS-1

Jeddah

Port Sudan

100

Saudi Arabia-Sudan

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2003

EOS Year

2028

Est. System Cost (USD)

$20,000,000

Length (km)

333

Design Capacity (Tbps)

1.28

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Jeddah Port Sudan

State/Province Mecca Red Sea State

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Saudi Telecom Company

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SAS-1

382

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Saudi Arabia Sudan

SAS-2

Jeddah

Port Sudan

100

Saudi Arabia-Sudan-2

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2011

EOS Year

2036

Est. System Cost (USD)

$8,250,000

Length (km)

330

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Jeddah Port Sudan

State/Province Mecca Red Sea State

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Saudi Telecom Company, Sudan Telecom Company

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SAS-2

383

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Saudi Arabia Sudan

SAT-3

Sesimbra Chipiona Las Palmas

Dakar

Abidjan

Cotonou Accra Libreville

Luanda

Melkbosstrand

2,000

4,000

South Atlantic 3

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2002

EOS Year

2027

Est. System Cost (USD)

$370,000,000

Length (km)

14,350

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.8

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 40 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

BT, C&W, CamTel, CIT, Côte d’Ivoire Telecom, CPRM, FT, Ghana Telecom, Maroc Telecom of Morocco, Nigerian Telecommunications Ltd., Nitel, OPT Benin, OPT Gabon, TATA Communications, TCI, Telecom Namibia, Telekom SA, Telxius, Togo Telecom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SAT-3

LANDING POINTS City Abidjan Accra Chipiona Cotonou Dakar Douala Lagos Libreville Luanda Melkbosstrand Sesimbra

384

State/Province Greater Accra Region Las Palmas Canary Island Cádiz Dakar Littoral Province Lagos Estuaire Luanda Province Western Cape Lisbon

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Ivory Coast Ghana Spain Spain Benin Senegal Cameroon Nigeria Gabon Angola South Africa Portugal

SBCS

Muntok

Palembang

Sumatera Bangka Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2014

EOS Year

2039

Est. System Cost (USD)

$1,425,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Muntok Palembang

State/Province Bangka Belitung Islands South Sumatra

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Telkom Indonesia

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SBCS

385

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Indonesia

SCAN

Hong Kong

Jakarta

800

1,600

Submarine Cable Asia Network

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2011

EOS Year

2036

Est. System Cost (USD)

$337,000,000

Length (km)

4,300

Design Capacity (Tbps)

1.92

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Jakarta

State/Province Hong Kong Jakarta

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

PT. Fangbian Iskan Corporindo, Telemedia Pacific Inc.

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SCAN

386

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country China Indonesia

Scandinavian Ring North

Helsingborg

Helsingør

1.5

Scandinavian Ring North

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2000

EOS Year

2025

Est. System Cost (USD)

$250,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.24

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Helsingborg Helsingør

State/Province Skåne Syddanmark

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Ericsson

System Installer

Nexans

Owner(s)

Arelion

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Scandinavian%20Ring%20North

387

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Sweden Denmark

Scandinavian Ring South

Dragør

Bunkeflostrand

Scandinavian Ring South

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2000

EOS Year

2025

Est. System Cost (USD)

$800,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.24

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Bunkeflostrand Dragør

State/Province Skåne Sjælland

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Ericsson

System Installer

Nexans

Owner(s)

Arelion

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Scandinavian%20Ring%20South

388

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Sweden Denmark

SCF

San Juan St. Martin St. Croix

Saint Barthelemy

Basseterre Saint John's Baie-Mahault Baillif Canefield La Lamentin Rodney Bay Kingstown

Needham's Point

Port Salines

Chaguaramas

230

460

Southern Caribbean Fiber

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2007

EOS Year

2032

Est. System Cost (USD)

$52,500,000

Length (km)

2,100

Design Capacity (Tbps)

1.28

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN, SubCom

System Installer

ASN, SubCom

Owner(s)

Digicel, Group Loret

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SCF

LANDING POINTS City Baie-Mahault Baillif Basseterre Canefield Chaguaramas Kingstown La Lamentin Needham's Point Port Salines Rodney Bay Saint Barthelemy Saint John's San Juan St. Martin

389

State/Province Guadeloupe Guadeloupe Saint Kitts St. Paul Parish Diego Martin Martinique Saint Michael Parish Gros Islet Quarter Guadeloupe

St. Croix Guadeloupe

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country France France St. Kitts and Nevis Dominica Trinidad and Tobago St. Vincent and the France Barbados Grenada St. Lucia France Antigua and Barbuda Puerto Rico U.S. Virgin Islands France

Scotland-Northern Ireland 1 Portpatrick

Donaghadee

Scotland-Northern Ireland 1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1989

EOS Year

2014

Est. System Cost (USD)

$2,800,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.00336

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Donaghadee Portpatrick

State/Province Northern Ireland Scotland

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

BT, Eircom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Scotland-Northern%20Ireland%201

390

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Kingdom United Kingdom

Scotland-Northern Ireland 2 Girvan

Larne

Scotland-Northern Ireland 2

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1993

EOS Year

2018

Est. System Cost (USD)

$5,466,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.000565

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Girvan Larne

State/Province Scotland Northern Ireland

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Scotland-Northern%20Ireland%202

391

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Kingdom United Kingdom

Scotland-Northern Ireland 3 Portpatrick

Donaghadee

Scotland-Northern Ireland 3

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2022

EOS Year

2047

Est. System Cost (USD)

$1,050,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Donaghadee Portpatrick

State/Province Northern Ireland Scotland

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Global Marine Systems Limited

Owner(s)

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Scotland-Northern%20Ireland%203

392

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Kingdom United Kingdom

Scotland-Northern Ireland 4 Girvan

Larne

Scotland-Northern Ireland 4

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2022

EOS Year

2047

Est. System Cost (USD)

$2,125,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Girvan Larne

State/Province Scotland Northern Ireland

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Global Marine Systems Limited

Owner(s)

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Scotland-Northern%20Ireland%204

393

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Kingdom United Kingdom

Scotland-OrkneyShetland Shetland

Orkney

Scotland

130

260

Scotland-Orkney-Shetland

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2013

EOS Year

2038

Est. System Cost (USD)

$12,000,000

Length (km)

400

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Orkney Shetland

State/Province Scotland Scotland Scotland

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Scotland-Orkney-Shetland

394

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Kingdom United Kingdom United Kingdom

SEA-ME-WE 3

Goonhilly

Ostend

Norden

Penmarch

Sesimbra Tetouan

Mazara del Vallo

Marmaris Yeroskipos Chania Suez Alexandria

Geoje Shanghai Fujairah

Jeddah

Okinawa Shantou Toucheng Taipa Fangshan Pyapon Da Nang

Karachi

Muscat

Mumbai Cochin

Mount Lavinia

Batangas Satun Medan Penang Tungku Tuas Mersing Ancol

Perth

2,500

5,000

South East Asia-Middle East-Western Europe 3

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1999

EOS Year

2024

Est. System Cost (USD)

$150,000,000

Length (km)

32,767

Design Capacity (Tbps)

4.6

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Alexandria Ancol Batangas Chania Cochin Da Nang Fangshan Fujairah Geoje Goonhilly Jeddah Karachi Marmaris Mazara del Vallo Medan Mersing Mount Lavinia Mumbai Muscat Norden Okinawa Ostend Penang Penmarch Perth Pyapon Satun Sesimbra Shanghai Shantou Suez Taipa Tetouan Toucheng Tuas Tungku Yeroskipos

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

Fujitsu, KDD-SCS, Pirelli, SubCom

System Installer

ASN, SubCom

Owner(s)

Cyprus Telecommunications Authority, Djibouti Telecom, SEA-ME-WE 3 Consortium, Singtel, TATA Communications, Telekom Malaysia Berhad, Telstra

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SEA-ME-WE%203

395

State/Province Alexandria Governorate Jakarta Calabarzon Crete Kerala South Central Coast Pingtung Fujairah South Gyeongsang England Mecca Sindh Muğla Sicily North Sumatra Johor Western Province Maharashtra Muscat Lower Saxony Okinawa West Flanders Penang Brittany Western Australia Pyapon Satun Lisbon Shanghai Guangdong Province Suez Governorate Guangdong Province Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima Yilan West Region Brunei-Muara Paphos

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Egypt Indonesia Philippines Greece India Vietnam Taiwan United Arab Emirates South Korea United Kingdom Saudi Arabia Pakistan Turkey Italy Indonesia Malaysia Sri Lanka India Oman Germany Japan Belgium Malaysia France Australia Myanmar Thailand Portugal China China Egypt China Morocco Taiwan Singapore Brunei Cyprus

SEA-ME-WE 4

Marseille Palermo

Annaba

Bizerte Alexandria

Suez Fujairah

Karachi

Jeddah

Cox's Bazar Mumbai Chennai Colombo

Satun Melaka Tuas

1,000

2,000

South East Asia-Middle East-Western Europe 4

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2005

EOS Year

2030

Est. System Cost (USD)

$500,000,000

Length (km)

18,846

Design Capacity (Tbps)

12.8

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

Fujitsu, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation

System Installer

ASN, Orange, Telekom Malaysia Berhad

Owner(s)

Algerie Telecom, Bangladesh Submarine Cable Company, Bharti Airtel Limited, CAT Telecom, Du, FT, Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited, Saudi Telecom Company, Sri Lanka Telecom Limited, TATA Communications, Telekom Malaysia Berhad, Tunisie Telecom, Verizon

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SEA-ME-WE%204

LANDING POINTS City Alexandria Annaba Bizerte Chennai Colombo Cox's Bazar Fujairah Jeddah Karachi Marseille Melaka Mumbai Palermo Satun Suez Tuas

396

State/Province Alexandria Governorate Annaba Province Bizerte Tamil Nadu Western Province Chittagong Division Fujairah Mecca Sindh Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Malacca Maharashtra Sicily Satun Suez Governorate West Region

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Egypt Algeria Tunisia India Sri Lanka Bangladesh United Arab Emirates Saudi Arabia Pakistan France Malaysia India Italy Thailand Egypt Singapore

SEA-ME-WE 5

Toulon

Catania

Marmaris Abu Talat Zaafarana Fujairah

Yanbu

Karachi

Qalhat

Kuakata Ngwe Saung

Al Hudaydah Djibouti City Matara

Medan Dumai

1,000

2,000

Melaka Tuas

South East Asia-Middle East-Western Europe 5

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2016

EOS Year

2041

Est. System Cost (USD)

$100,000,000

Length (km)

20,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

ASN, NEC

System Installer

ASN, Elettra, Orange

Owner(s)

Bangladesh Submarine Cable Company, China Global Telecommunications Limited, China Mobile International Ltd., China Network Communications Group Co. Ltd., Djibouti Telecom, Emirates Integrated Telecommunications Co., Myanmar Post and Telecom, PT Telekom, Saudi Telecom Company, Sri Lanka Telecom Limited, Telecom Italia Sparkle, Telekom Malaysia Berhad, TOT Public Co Ltd., Yemen International Telecommunications Co.

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SEA-ME-WE%205

LANDING POINTS City Abu Talat Al Hudaydah Catania Djibouti City Dumai Fujairah Karachi Kuakata Marmaris Matara Medan Melaka Ngwe Saung Qalhat Toulon Tuas Yanbu Zaafarana

397

State/Province Alexandria Governorate Al Hudaydah Sicily Djibouti Riau Fujairah Sindh Barisal Division Muğla Souther Province North Sumatra Malacca Ayeyarwady Ash Sharqiyah Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur West Region Al Madinah Province Red Sea Governorate

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Egypt Yemen Italy Djibouti Indonesia United Arab Emirates Pakistan Bangladesh Turkey Sri Lanka Indonesia Malaysia Myanmar Oman France Singapore Saudi Arabia Egypt

SEA-US

Hermosa Beach

Makaha Piti Magachgil

Davao City

Ngeremlengui

Kauditan

2,000

4,000

South East Asia-United States

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2017

EOS Year

2042

Est. System Cost (USD)

$250,000,000

Length (km)

14,500

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

100

LANDING POINTS City Davao City Hermosa Beach Kauditan Magachgil Makaha Ngeremlengui Piti

State/Province Davao del Sur California North Sulawesi Yap Hawaii Ngeremlengui

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

NEC

System Installer

S.B. Submarine Systems

Owner(s)

Globe Telecom, GTA, GTI, Hawaiian Telecom, RTI Cable, Telin, Telkom USA

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SEA-US

398

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Philippines United States Indonesia Micronesia United States Palau Guam

Sea2Shore

Narragansett

Crescent Beach

Sea2Shore

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2016

EOS Year

2041

Est. System Cost (USD)

$800,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Crescent Beach Narragansett

State/Province Rhode Island Rhode Island

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

National Grid

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Sea2Shore

399

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States United States

Seabras-1

Wall Township

Praia Grande

1,000

2,000

Seabras-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2017

EOS Year

2042

Est. System Cost (USD)

$509,000,000

Length (km)

10,750

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

120

LANDING POINTS City Praia Grande Wall Township

State/Province São Paulo New Jersey

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Seaborn Group

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Seabras-1

400

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Brazil United States

SEACOM

Zaafarana

Mumbai

Djibouti City

Mombasa Dar es Salaam

Maputo Mtunzini

1,000

2,000

SEACOM

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2009

EOS Year

2034

Est. System Cost (USD)

$600,000,000

Length (km)

13,601

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Dar es Salaam Djibouti City Maputo Mombasa Mtunzini Mumbai Zaafarana

State/Province Dar es Salaam Djibouti Maputo Mombasa KwaZulu-Natal Maharashtra Red Sea Governorate

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

Convergence Partners, Djibouti Telecom, Herakles Telecom LLC, Industrial Promotion Services, Remgro Limited, Sanlam Limited, Seacom Limited

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SEACOM

401

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Tanzania Djibouti Mozambique Kenya South Africa India Egypt

SEAK

Juneau Hawk Inlet

Angoon Sitka Petersburg Wrangell

Ketchikan

160

320

South East Alaska

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2008

EOS Year

2033

Est. System Cost (USD)

$15,650,000

Length (km)

626

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.01

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Angoon Hawk Inlet Juneau Ketchikan Petersburg Sitka Wrangell

State/Province Alaska Alaska Alaska Alaska Alaska Alaska Alaska

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

GCI

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SEAK

402

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States United States United States United States United States United States United States

SeaLink

Lena Point

Coffman

130

250

SeaLink

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2023

EOS Year

2048

Est. System Cost (USD)

$5,350,000

Length (km)

344

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Coffman Cove Lena Point

State/Province Alaska Alaska

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Prysmian Group/NSW

System Installer

Prysmian Group/NSW

Owner(s)

Alaska Power & Telephone Company (AP&T)

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SeaLink

403

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States United States

SEAX-1

Mersing

Changi Batam

SEAX-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2018

EOS Year

2043

Est. System Cost (USD)

$45,000,000

Length (km)

250

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Batam Changi Mersing

State/Province Riau Islands East Region Johor

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong), Nexans

System Installer

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

Owner(s)

Super SEA Cable Networks Pte. Ltd.

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SEAX-1

404

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Singapore Malaysia

Segunda FOS Canal de Chacao Punta Meimén

Linao

Segunda FOS Canal de Chacao

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2015

EOS Year

2040

Est. System Cost (USD)

$1,000,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Linao Punta Meimén

State/Province Los Lagos Los Lagos

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

GTD Teleductos S.A.

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?

405

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Chile Chile

SEUL

Bomba San Pedro

5.5

Strategic Evolution Underwater Link

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2017

EOS Year

2042

Est. System Cost (USD)

$625,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Bomba San Pedro

State/Province Belize Belize

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Belize Telecom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SEUL

406

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Belize Belize

SG-SCS

Macqueripe

Georgetown

Totness

140

280

Kilometers

Suriname-Guyana Submarine Cable System

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2010

EOS Year

2035

Est. System Cost (USD)

$54,000,000

Length (km)

1,249

Design Capacity (Tbps)

1.28

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Georgetown Macqueripe Totness

State/Province Demerara-Mahaica Diego Martin Coronie District

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 10 System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong), Nexans

System Installer

Global Marine Systems Limited

Owner(s)

Guyana Telephone and Telegraph Co. Ltd., Telesur

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SG-SCS

407

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Guyana Trinidad and Tobago Suriname

Praia Dakar

110

220

Senegal Horn of Africa Regional Express

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2022

EOS Year

2047

Est. System Cost (USD)

$18,000,000

Length (km)

720

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Dakar Praia

State/Province Dakar Praia

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

System Installer

Orange

Owner(s)

SENUM - Senegal Numerique SA, Sonatel

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SHARE

408

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Senegal Cape Verde

Shefa 2

Tórshavn

Maywick Sandwick

Ayre of Cara

Banff

240

480

Shetland-Faroese 2

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2008

EOS Year

2033

Est. System Cost (USD)

$27,000,000

Length (km)

828

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.57

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Ayre of Cara Banff Maywick Sandwick Tórshavn

State/Province Scotland Scotland Scotland Scotland

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

IT International Telecom, Prysmian Group/NSW

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Faroese Telecom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Shefa%202

409

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Kingdom United Kingdom United Kingdom United Kingdom Faroe Islands

Silphium

Chania

Darna

100

200

Silphium

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2012

EOS Year

2037

Est. System Cost (USD)

$20,000,000

Length (km)

426

Design Capacity (Tbps)

1.2

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Chania Darna

State/Province Crete Derna

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 10 System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong), Nexans

System Installer

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

Owner(s)

LITC Libyan International Telecom Company

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Silphium

410

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Greece Libya

Sirius North

Saltcoats

Carrickfergus

Sirius North

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1999

EOS Year

2024

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

Not Available

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Carrickfergus Saltcoats

State/Province Northern Ireland Scotland

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Not Available

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Sirius%20North

411

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Kingdom United Kingdom

Sirius South

Lytham

Dublin

100

Sirius South

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1999

EOS Year

2024

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

Not Available

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.48

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Dublin Lytham

State/Province Ireland England

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Virgin Media Business

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Sirius%20South

412

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Ireland United Kingdom

SJC

Chikura

Lantau

Shantou

Nasugbu

Telisai Tuas

1,000

2,000

South-East Asia Japan Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2013

EOS Year

2038

Est. System Cost (USD)

$400,000,000

Length (km)

8,986

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Chikura Lantau Nasugbu Shantou Telisai Tuas

State/Province Chiba Hong Kong Batangas Guangdong Province Tutong West Region

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

S.B. Submarine Systems

Owner(s)

Brunei International Gateway Sendirian Berhad, China Mobile, China Telecom Corporation, China Telecom International Ltd., Donghwa Telecom Co., Globe Telecom, Google, SJC Consortium, Telemedia Pacific Inc., Telin, TOT Public Co Ltd.

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SJC

413

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Japan China Philippines China Brunei Singapore

SJJK

Takesung

Kalianda

Bawean

Anyer

Ujung Pankah

160

320

SJJK

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2008

EOS Year

2033

Est. System Cost (USD)

$13,575,000

Length (km)

543

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Anyer Bawean Kalianda Takesung Ujung Pankah

State/Province Banten East Java Lampung South Kalimantan East Java

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

XL Axiata

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SJJK

414

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia

SkagenFiber

Larvik

Hirtshals

150

SkagenFiber

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2020

EOS Year

2045

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

173

Design Capacity (Tbps)

1920

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Hirtshals Larvik

State/Province Nordjylland Vestfold og Telemark

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Nexans

System Installer

Cecon Contracting

Owner(s)

Altibox, Lyse

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SkagenFiber

415

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Denmark Norway

Skagerrak 4

Kristiansand

Tjele

160

Skagerrak 4

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2014

EOS Year

2039

Est. System Cost (USD)

$3,425,000

Length (km)

137

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Kristiansand Tjele

State/Province Agder Nordjylland

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Statnett

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Skagerrak%204

416

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Norway Denmark

SKKL LABUAN BAJORABA

Raba

Labuan Bajo

SKKL LABUAN BAJO-RABA

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2021

EOS Year

2046

Est. System Cost (USD)

$3,875,000

Length (km)

152

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Labuan Bajo Raba

State/Province Flores Sumbawa

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

DNeX Telco

Owner(s)

Not Available

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SKKL%20LABUAN%20BAJO-RABA

417

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Indonesia

SKR1M

Kota Kinabalu

Miri Cherating Bintulu Mersing Kuching

230

460

Sistem Kabel Rakyat 1 Malaysia

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2017

EOS Year

2042

Est. System Cost (USD)

$100,000,000

Length (km)

3,500

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Bintulu Cherating Kota Kinabalu Kuching Mersing Miri

State/Province Sarawak Sarawak Sabah Sarawak Johor Sarawak

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

NEC

System Installer

Telekom Malaysia Berhad

Owner(s)

Telekom Malaysia Berhad, TIME dotCom Berhad

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SKR1M

418

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Malaysia Malaysia Malaysia Malaysia Malaysia Malaysia

SMPCS

Maluku

Papua

Sulawesi

190

380

Sulawesi-Maluku-Papua Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2015

EOS Year

2040

Est. System Cost (USD)

$71,100,000

Length (km)

2,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Maluku Papua Sulawesi

State/Province Maluku Papua Sulawesi

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

PT Telekom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SMPCS

419

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia

SMPR-1

Isla Verde

Baie Longue Philipsburg

100

St. Maarten-Puerto Rico 1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2004

EOS Year

2029

Est. System Cost (USD)

$15,000,000

Length (km)

382

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.0025

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Baie Longue Isla Verde Philipsburg

State/Province

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Not Available

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SMPR-1

420

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country St. Martin Puerto Rico St. Martin

Solas

Kilmore Quay

Oxwich Bay

Solas

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2012

EOS Year

2037

Est. System Cost (USD)

$6,000,000

Length (km)

140

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.005

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Kilmore Quay Oxwich Bay

State/Province Ireland England

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Global Marine Systems Limited

Owner(s)

Eircom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Solas

421

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Ireland United Kingdom

Southern Cross

Hillsboro

Morro Bay

Kahe Point

Spencer Beach

Suva

Alexandria Brookvale Whenuapai

2,500

Takapuna

5,000

Southern Cross Cable Network

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2000

EOS Year

2030

Est. System Cost (USD)

$130,000,000

Length (km)

30,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 200 System Supplier

ASN, Fujitsu

System Installer

ASN, Orange

Owner(s)

Southern Cross Cables Limited

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Southern%20Cross

LANDING POINTS City Alexandria Brookvale Hillsboro Kahe Point Morro Bay Spencer Beach Suva Takapuna Whenuapai

422

State/Province New South Wales New South Wales Oregon Hawaii California Hawaii Rewa Auckland Auckland

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Australia Australia United States United States United States United States Fiji New Zealand New Zealand

Southern Cross NEXT

Los Angeles

Kiribati

Tokelau

Suva

Savusavu

Sydney Auckland

2,000

4,000

Southern Cross Cable Network

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2022

EOS Year

2047

Est. System Cost (USD)

$300,000,000

Length (km)

15,840

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Auckland

State/Province Auckland

Los Angeles Savusavu Suva Sydney

California Cakaudrove Rewa New South Wales

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 400 System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Southern Cross Cables Limited

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Southern%20Cross%20NEXT

423

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country New Zealand Kiribati United States Fiji Fiji Australia Tokelau

SPSC/Mistral Puerto San Jose

Punta Salinas

Lurin

Arica

Valparaíso

1,000

2,000

South Pacific Subsea Cable/Mistral

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2021

EOS Year

2046

Est. System Cost (USD)

$182,500,000

Length (km)

7,300

Design Capacity (Tbps)

132

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Arica Lurin Puerto San Jose Punta Salinas Valparaíso

State/Province Arica y Parinacota Lima Escuintla Santa Elena Valparaíso

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

America Movil, Telxius

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SPSC%2FMistral

424

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Chile Peru Guatemala Ecuador Chile

SSSFOIP Santa Magdalena

Allen

Sorsogon-Samar Submarine Fiber Optical Interconnection

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2018

EOS Year

2043

Est. System Cost (USD)

$525,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

307.2

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

128

LANDING POINTS City Allen Santa Magdalena

State/Province Northern Samar Sorsogon

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

National Grid Corporation of the Philippines (NGCP)

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=SSSFOIP

425

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Philippines Philippines

Subcan Link 1

Las Caletillas

Piedra Santa

Subcan Link 1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2002

EOS Year

2027

Est. System Cost (USD)

$3,575,000

Length (km)

143

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Las Caletillas Las Palmas

State/Province Canary Islands Grand Canary Island

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Cable Submarine de Canarias

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Subcan%20Link%201

426

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Spain Spain

Subcan Link 2

Las Caletillas

Piedra Santa

Subcan Link 2

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2002

EOS Year

2027

Est. System Cost (USD)

$3,400,000

Length (km)

136

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Las Caletillas Las Palmas

State/Province Canary Islands Grand Canary Island

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Cable Submarine de Canarias

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Subcan%20Link%202

427

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Spain Spain

Svalbard

Hotellneset

Harstad Breivika 0

950

1,900

Svalbard

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2004

EOS Year

2029

Est. System Cost (USD)

$80,000,000

Length (km)

2,800

Design Capacity (Tbps)

4.8

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Breivika Harstad Hotellneset

State/Province Troms og Finnmark Troms og Finnmark Svalbard

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Nexans, SubCom

System Installer

Global Marine Systems Limited, Nexans, SubCom

Owner(s)

Telenor

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Svalbard

428

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Norway Norway Norway

Swansea-Brean

Oxwich Bay

Brean

Swansea-Brean

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1993

EOS Year

2018

Est. System Cost (USD)

$2,425,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Brean Oxwich Bay

State/Province England England

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Vodafone

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Swansea-Brean

429

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Kingdom United Kingdom

Sweden-Latvia

Stockholm

Fårösund

Ventspils

110

220

Sweden-Latvia

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2004

EOS Year

2029

Est. System Cost (USD)

$4,375,000

Length (km)

175

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.0025

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Fårösund Stockholm Ventspils

State/Province Gotland Stockholm Courland

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Baltcom Fiber

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Sweden-Latvia

430

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Sweden Sweden Latvia

Taba-Aqaba

Aqaba

Taba

1.5

Taba-Aqaba

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1998

EOS Year

2023

Est. System Cost (USD)

$325,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Aqaba Taba

State/Province Aqaba South Sinai Governorate

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

National Electric Power Company of Jordan

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Taba-Aqaba

431

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Jordan Egypt

Tamares North

Yeroskipos

Haifa

120

Tamares North

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2012

EOS Year

2037

Est. System Cost (USD)

$8,625,000

Length (km)

345

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Haifa Yeroskipos

State/Province Haifa Paphos

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Tamares UK Group

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Tamares%20North

432

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Israel Cyprus

Tangerine

Broadstairs

Ostend

Tangerine

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2000

EOS Year

2025

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

121

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.24

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Broadstairs Ostend

State/Province England West Flanders

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

CenturyLink

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Tangerine

433

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Kingdom Belgium

Tanjun Pandan-Sungai Kakap Cable Sungai Kakap

Tanjung Pandan

150

Tanjun Pandan-Sungai Kakap Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2019

EOS Year

2044

Est. System Cost (USD)

$8,700,000

Length (km)

348

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Sungai Kakap Tanjung Pandan

State/Province West Kalimantan Bangka Belitung Islands

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Moratelindo

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Tanjun%20Pandan-

434

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Indonesia

Tannat

Santos

Maldonado

370

740

Tannat

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2017

EOS Year

2042

Est. System Cost (USD)

$50,000,000

Length (km)

2,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Maldonado Santos

State/Province Maldonado São Paulo

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Antel, Google, Government of Uruguay, Telxius

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Tannat

435

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Uruguay Brazil

Tannat Extension

Maldonado

Las Toninas

100

Tannat Extension

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2020

EOS Year

2025

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

2,000

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Las Toninas Maldonado

State/Province Buenos Aires Province Maldonado

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

ASN, SubCom

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Google

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Tannat%20Extension

436

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Argentina Uruguay

Tasman Global Access

Sydney

Ngarunui Beach

430

850

Tasman Global Access

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2017

EOS Year

2042

Est. System Cost (USD)

$60,000,000

Length (km)

2,300

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Ngarunui Beach Sydney

State/Province Raglan New South Wales

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Spark New Zealand, Telstra, Vodafone Limited

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Tasman%20Global%20Access

437

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country New Zealand Australia

TDCE

Neiafu

Pangai

Nuku'alofa

150

Tonga Domestic Cable Extension

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2018

EOS Year

2043

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,500,000

Length (km)

390

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Neiafu Nuku'alofa Pangai

State/Province Vavaʻu Tongatapu Ha'apai

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Tonga Cable Limited

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=TDCE

438

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Tonga Tonga Tonga

TE North

Marseille

Cyprus

Alexandria

500

1,000

Telecom Egypt North

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2011

EOS Year

2036

Est. System Cost (USD)

$150,000,000

Length (km)

2,938

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Alexandria Cyprus Marseille

State/Province Alexandria Governorate Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Telecom Egypt

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=TE%20North

439

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Egypt Cyprus France

TEAMS

Fujairah

Mombasa

860

1,700

The East African Marine System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2009

EOS Year

2034

Est. System Cost (USD)

$130,000,000

Length (km)

4,500

Design Capacity (Tbps)

1.28

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Fujairah Mombasa

State/Province Fujairah Mombasa

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Etisalat, TEAMS Ltd.

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=TEAMS

440

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Arab Emirates Kenya

TECS

Tobruk

El Quawef

Tobruk-Emased

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2010

EOS Year

2035

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

178

Design Capacity (Tbps)

25.6

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Bardia Tobruk

State/Province Butnan Butnan

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 40 System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

System Installer

Orange

Owner(s)

Libyan International Telecommunications Company

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=TECS

441

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Libya Libya

TEGOPA Santa Cruz de La Palma

San Sebastian de la Gomera Granadilla

Tenerife-La Gomera-La Palma

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1995

EOS Year

2025

Est. System Cost (USD)

$5,550,000

Length (km)

222

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Granadilla San Sebastian de la Gomera Santa Cruz de La Palma

State/Province Cáceres Canary Islands Canary Islands

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Telefonica

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=TEGOPA

442

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Spain Spain Spain

Tenerife-Gran Canaria

Sardina

El Medano

Tenerife-Gran Canaria

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1999

EOS Year

2024

Est. System Cost (USD)

$2,750,000

Length (km)

110

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City El Medano Sardina

State/Province Canary Islands Canary Islands

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Telefonica

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Tenerife-Gran%20Canaria

443

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Spain Spain

TGN-TIC

Chennai

Changi

430

860

TGN Tata Indiacom

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2005

EOS Year

2030

Est. System Cost (USD)

$90,000,000

Length (km)

3,175

Design Capacity (Tbps)

5.12

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Changi Chennai

State/Province East Region Tamil Nadu

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

TATA Communications

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=TGN-TIC

444

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Singapore India

TGN Atlantic

Highbridge

Wall Township

1,000

2,000

TGN Atlantic

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2001

EOS Year

2026

Est. System Cost (USD)

$340,000,000

Length (km)

12,670

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Highbridge Wall Township

State/Province England New Jersey

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

TATA Communications

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=TGN%20Atlantic

445

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Kingdom United States

TGN Eurasia

Zaafarana

Jeddah Mumbai

Djibouti City

740

1,500

TGN Eurasia

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2009

EOS Year

2034

Est. System Cost (USD)

$250,000,000

Length (km)

9,240

Design Capacity (Tbps)

1.28

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Djibouti City Jeddah Mumbai Zaafarana

State/Province Djibouti Mecca Maharashtra Red Sea Governorate

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

TATA Communications

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=TGN%20Eurasia

446

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Djibouti Saudi Arabia India Egypt

TGN Gulf

Al Khobar Amwaj Island Al-Kheesa

Dubai Fujairah Qalhat

380

750

TGN Gulf

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2011

EOS Year

2036

Est. System Cost (USD)

$200,000,000

Length (km)

2,306

Design Capacity (Tbps)

1.28

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Al Khobar Al-Kheesa Amwaj Island Dubai Fujairah Qalhat

State/Province Eastern Province Al Daayen Muhurraq Governorate Dubai Fujairah Ash Sharqiyah

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

TATA Communications

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=TGN%20Gulf

447

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Saudi Arabia Qatar Bahrain United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates Oman

TGN Intra-Asia

Deep Water Bay

Ballesteros

Vũng Tàu

Changi

870

1,700

TGN Intra-Asia

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2009

EOS Year

2034

Est. System Cost (USD)

$180,000,000

Length (km)

6,485

Design Capacity (Tbps)

3.84

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Ballesteros Changi Deep Water Bay Vũng Tàu

State/Province Cagayan East Region Hong Kong Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Orange

Owner(s)

TATA Communications

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=TGN%20Intra-Asia

448

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Philippines Singapore China Vietnam

TGN Northern Europe

Humanby

De Marne

110

220

TGN Northern Europe

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2002

EOS Year

2027

Est. System Cost (USD)

$13,775,000

Length (km)

551

Design Capacity (Tbps)

3.84

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City De Marne Humanby

State/Province Groningen England

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

TATA Communications

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=TGN%20Northern%20Europe

449

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Netherlands United Kingdom

TGN Pacific

Hillsboro

Toyohashi

Kamogawa

Los Angeles

Piti

1,000

2,000

TGN Pacific

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2002

EOS Year

2027

Est. System Cost (USD)

$580,000,000

Length (km)

21,424

Design Capacity (Tbps)

76.8

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Hillsboro Kamogawa Los Angeles Piti Toyohashi

State/Province Oregon Chiba California Aichi

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

TATA Communications

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=TGN%20Pacific

450

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United States Japan United States Guam Japan

TGN Western Europe

Highbridge

Bilbao

Seixal

510

1,000

TGN Western Europe

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2002

EOS Year

2027

Est. System Cost (USD)

$100,000,000

Length (km)

3,487

Design Capacity (Tbps)

3.84

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Bilbao Highbridge Seixal

State/Province Biscay England Lisbon

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

TATA Communications

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=TGN%20Western%20Europe

451

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Spain United Kingdom Portugal

TIS

Songkhla

Batam

170

340

Thailand-Indonesia-Singapore

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2006

EOS Year

2031

Est. System Cost (USD)

$36,000,000

Length (km)

1,003

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.03

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Batam Songkhla

State/Province Riau Islands Songkhla

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

ASEAN Cableship, SubCom

Owner(s)

CAT Telecom, PT Telekom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=TIS

452

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Thailand

Tokelau Domestic Submarine Cable Atafu

Nukunonu

Fakaofo

Tokelau Domestic Submarine Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2023

EOS Year

2048

Est. System Cost (USD)

$6,250,000

Length (km)

250

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Atafu Fakaofo Nukunonu

State/Province

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Teletok

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?

453

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Country Tokelau Tokelau Tokelau

TPE

Nedonna Beach

Qingdao

Geoje

Maruyama

Chongming Tanshui

2,000

4,000

Trans-Pacific Express

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2008

EOS Year

2033

Est. System Cost (USD)

$440,000,000

Length (km)

16,163

Design Capacity (Tbps)

25.6

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Chongming Geoje Maruyama Nedonna Beach Qingdao Tanshui

State/Province Shanghai South Gyeongsang Chiba Oregon Shandong Province New Taipei City

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

Global Marine Systems Limited, SubCom

Owner(s)

China Telecom Corporation, China Unicom, Chunghwa Telecom International, Verizon

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=TPE

454

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country China South Korea Japan United States China Taiwan

TRANSCAN-3

Lanzarote

Gran Canaria

TRANSCAN-3

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1999

EOS Year

2024

Est. System Cost (USD)

$5,250,000

Length (km)

210

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Gran Canaria Lanzarote

State/Province Canary Islands Canary Islands

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Telefonica

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=TRANSCAN-3

455

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Spain Spain

Trapani-Kelibia

Trapani

Kélibia

Trapani-Kelibia

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1995

EOS Year

2020

Est. System Cost (USD)

$5,225,000

Length (km)

209

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Kélibia Trapani

State/Province Nabeul Sicily

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Telecom Italia Sparkle, Tunisie Telecom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Trapani-Kelibia

456

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Tunisia Italy

TSCS

Tarakan

Tanjung Selor

Tarakan Selor Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2014

EOS Year

2039

Est. System Cost (USD)

$2,075,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Tanjung Selor Tarakan

State/Province North Kalimantan North Kalimantan

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Telkom Indonesia

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=TSCS

457

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Indonesia Indonesia

TSE-1

Fuzhou

New Taipei City

Taiwan Strait Express

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2013

EOS Year

2038

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

270

Design Capacity (Tbps)

6.4

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Fuzhou New Taipei City

State/Province Fujian Province New Taipei City

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 10 System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong)

System Installer

S.B. Submarine Systems

Owner(s)

China Mobile, China Unicom, Chunghwa Telecom Co., Far EasTone Telecommunications, Taiwan International Gateway Corporation, Taiwan Mobile

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=TSE-1

458

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country China Taiwan

TT-1

Pigeon Point

Toco

TT-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2012

EOS Year

2037

Est. System Cost (USD)

$1,200,000

Length (km)

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Pigeon Point Toco

State/Province Tobago Saint David

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Orange

Owner(s)

Alliance Telecommunications, C&W, TSTT

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=TT-1

459

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago

Tui Samoa

Mata-Utu Tuasivi

Apia

Leava

Savusavu

Suva

180

360

Tui Samoa

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2018

EOS Year

2043

Est. System Cost (USD)

$32,500,000

Length (km)

1,410

Design Capacity (Tbps)

17.6

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Apia Leava Mata-Utu Savusavu Suva Tuasivi

State/Province Tuamasaga Sigave Cakaudrove Rewa Savai'i

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Samoa Submarine Cable Company

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Tui%20Samoa

460

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Samoa Wallis and Futuna Wallis and Futuna Fiji Fiji Samoa

Turcyos-1

Mersin

Girne

100

Turcyos-1

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1993

EOS Year

2018

Est. System Cost (USD)

$2,750,000

Length (km)

110

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Girne Mersin

State/Province Kyrenia District Mediterranean

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Turk Telekom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Turcyos-1

461

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Cyprus Turkey

Turcyos-2

Samandag

Iskele

Turcyos-2

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2011

EOS Year

2036

Est. System Cost (USD)

$5,325,000

Length (km)

213

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Iskele Samandag

State/Province Iskele Hatay

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Turk Telekom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Turcyos-2

462

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Cyprus Turkey

TWA-1

Fujairah Karachi

Al Seeb

190

380

Transworld Associates

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2006

EOS Year

2031

Est. System Cost (USD)

$40,000,000

Length (km)

1,237

Design Capacity (Tbps)

1.28

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Al Seeb Fujairah Karachi

State/Province Muscat Fujairah Sindh

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

HMN Technologies Co., Ltd. (Hengtong), SubCom

System Installer

SubCom

Owner(s)

Trans-World Associates

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=TWA-1

463

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Oman United Arab Emirates Pakistan

UAE-Iran

Jask

Fujairah

UAE-Iran

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1992

EOS Year

2017

Est. System Cost (USD)

$4,250,000

Length (km)

170

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Fujairah Jask

State/Province Fujairah Hormozgan

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Etisalat, Telecommunication Infrastructure Company of Iran

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=UAE-Iran

464

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Arab Emirates Iran

UGARIT

Tartus Pentaskhinos

UGARIT

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1995

EOS Year

2020

Est. System Cost (USD)

$16,000,000

Length (km)

240

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.000622

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Pentaskhinos Tartus

State/Province Larnaca Tartus

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Cyprus Telecommunications Authority

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=UGARIT

465

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Cyprus Syria

UK-Channel Islands 7 Blackpool Sands

L'Ancresse Bay

UK-Channel Islands 7

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1989

EOS Year

2014

Est. System Cost (USD)

$9,088,000

Length (km)

124

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.0025

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Blackpool Sands L'Ancresse Bay

State/Province England Vale

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

BT, C&W, JTGlobal

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=UK-Channel%20Islands%207

466

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Kingdom Guernsey

UK-Channel Islands 8

Kennack Sands

St. Quens Bay

100

UK-Channel Islands 8

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1994

EOS Year

2019

Est. System Cost (USD)

$16,263,000

Length (km)

237

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.000155

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Kennack Sands BJT St. Ouens Bay

State/Province England St. Brelade

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

BT, C&W, JTGlobal

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=UK-Channel%20Islands%208

467

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Kingdom Jersey

Ultramar GE

São Tome

Annobón

100

Ultramar GE

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2020

EOS Year

2045

Est. System Cost (USD)

$6,575,000

Length (km)

263

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Annobón São Tome

State/Province Equatorial Guinea

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

Gestor de Infraestructuras de Telecomunicaciones de Guinea Ecuatorial (GITGE)

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Ultramar%20GE

468

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Equatorial Guinea Sao Tome and Principe

Unisur

Florianopolis

Maldonado

Las Toninas

310

620

Unisur

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

1994

EOS Year

2019

Est. System Cost (USD)

$74,000,000

Length (km)

1,720

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.00056

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Florianopolis Las Toninas Maldonado

State/Province Santa Catarina Buenos Aires Province Maldonado

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Antel, Embratel, Telecom Argentina, Telxius

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Unisur

469

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Brazil Argentina Uruguay

Unity

Chikura

1,000

Redondo Beach

2,000

Unity

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2010

EOS Year

2035

Est. System Cost (USD)

$300,000,000

Length (km)

9,620

Design Capacity (Tbps)

4.5

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

LANDING POINTS City Chikura Redondo Beach

State/Province Chiba California

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

SubCom

System Installer

Kokusai Cable Ship, SubCom

Owner(s)

Bharti Airtel Limited, Global Transit Communications Sdn Bhd, Google, Singtel

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Unity

470

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Japan United States

VMSCS

Catania

Saint George's Bay

100

Vodafone Malta-Sicily Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2004

EOS Year

2029

Est. System Cost (USD)

$10,000,000

Length (km)

250

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.01

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Catania Saint George's Bay

State/Province Sicily Il-Bajja ta' San Ġorġ

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Vodafone Malta

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=VMSCS

471

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Italy Malta

WACS Seixal

El Goro

Praia

Lome Abidjan

Lagos Accra

Limbe Pointe-Noire

Muanda

Sangano

Swakopmund

Yzerfontein

2,000

4,000

West Africa Cable System

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2012

EOS Year

2037

Est. System Cost (USD)

$600,000,000

Length (km)

14,350

Design Capacity (Tbps)

14.5

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) 100 System Supplier

ASN

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Altice Portugal, Broadband Infraco, C&W, Cabo Verde Telecom (CVT), CamTel, Congo Telecom, Liquid Intelligent Technologies, MTN Group, Office Congolais de Poste et Telecommunication, PCCW Global, TATA Communications, Telecom Namibia, Telekom SA, Togo Telecom, Vodacom

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=WACS

LANDING POINTS City Abidjan Accra El Goro Lagos Limbe Lome Muanda Pointe-Noire Praia Sangano Seixal Swakopmund Yzerfontein

472

State/Province Greater Accra Region Canary Islands Lagos Southwest Province Golfe Kongo Central Pointe-Noire Department Praia Luanda Province Lisbon Erongo Western Cape

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Ivory Coast Ghana Spain Nigeria Cameroon Togo Dem. Republic of the Dem. Republic of the Cape Verde Angola Portugal Namibia South Africa

WARF

Cochin

Malé

160

320

WARF

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2007

EOS Year

2032

Est. System Cost (USD)

$20,000,000

Length (km)

680

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Cochin Malé

State/Province Kerala North Malé Atoll

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

ASN

Owner(s)

WARF Telecom International

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=WARF

473

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country India Maldives

Western VisayasPalawan San Jose

Taytay

Western Visayas-Palawan

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2014

EOS Year

2039

Est. System Cost (USD)

$20,000,000

Length (km)

300

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City San Jose Taytay

State/Province Western Visayas Palawan

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

PLDT

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=Western%20Visayas-Palawan

474

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Philippines Philippines

X-Link Submarine Cable

Pegwell

Port Salines

Georgetown

Totness

200

400

X-Link Submarine Cable

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2019

EOS Year

2044

Est. System Cost (USD)

$19,375,000

Length (km)

775

Design Capacity (Tbps)

Not Available

Fiber Pairs

Not Available

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Georgetown Pegwell Port Salines Totness

State/Province Demerara-Mahaica Christ Church Parish Coronie District

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Not Available

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

E-Networks Inc

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=X-Link%20Submarine%20Cable

475

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country Guyana Barbados Grenada Suriname

ZEUS

Lowestoft

Zandvoort

100

ZEUS

Kilometers

SYSTEM DETAILS RFS Year

2022

EOS Year

2047

Est. System Cost (USD)

$5,000,000

Length (km)

200

Design Capacity (Tbps)

0.6

Fiber Pairs

Wavelengths per Fiber Pair

Not Available

LANDING POINTS City Lowestoft Zandvoort

State/Province England North Holland

Capacity per Wavelength (Gbps) Not Available System Supplier

Hexatronic Cables & Interconnect Systems AB

System Installer

Not Available

Owner(s)

Zayo Group

Click the link to see news about this cable system https://subtelforum.com/?s=ZEUS

476

Have an update? Email us! almanac@subtelforum.com

Country United Kingdom Netherlands