Defence and Security

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Defence and Security DEFENCE AND SECURITY

TECNALIA I INSPIRING BUSINESS

www.tecnalia.com

We promote R&D providing ideas and new business initiatives based on Technology and Applied Research.

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THIS IS US, THIS IS TECNALIA

IDEAS THAT CREATE VALUE

Inspiring Business VALUES

We identify and develop business opportunities through applied research. Inspiring Business is a different, unique vision: we visualise ideas that generate value and provide creative technological solutions to produce real results.

7 BUSINESS DIVISIONS

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COMMITMENT TO THE FUTURE

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SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION

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BUSINESS PERSPECTIVE

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ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT

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RESEARCH TENACITY

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INNOVATION STRATEGIES

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EFFICIENT CREATIVITY

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ICT-EUROPEAN SOFTWARE INSTITUTE

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FLEXIBILITY

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INDUSTRY AND TRANSPORT

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CONNECTIVITY

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HEALTH

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TECHNOLOGICAL SERVICES

INTERNATIONAL PRESENCE

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TECNALIA Research & Innovation is the first privately funded applied research centre in Spain and one of the leading such centres in Europe. A combination of technology, tenacity, efficiency, courage and imagination.

SALES NETWORK ASSOCIATED INNOVATION CENTRES BRANCHES ABROAD ALLIANCES HEADQUARTERS


DEFENCE AND SECURITY

At TECNALIA we are organised in 7 fully interconnected Business Divisions. Cooperation works thanks to the transversality of teams, projects and clients collaborating with each other, combining expertise and commitment. Our best asset is our team, made up of more than 1,500 experts who work to transform knowledge into GDP in order to improve people's quality of life by generating business opportunities for companies. We are committed to the future, society, our planet and our environment. This responsibility provides focus to our values and reinforces our activities.

OUR ACTIVITY IN FIGURES

TECNALIA I INSPIRING BUSINESS

“TECNALIA transforms Knowledge into GDP to improve people's quality of life by generating business opportunities for Companies"

DOCUMENT PUBLISHED IN APRIL 2014

ONE HUNDRED AND TEN

1 1,500

FIRST SPANISH PRIVATE ORGANISATION IN FINANCIAL RETURN, PROJECTS APPROVED AND LED WITHIN THE EC 7FP

EXPERTS ON STAFF

MILLION EUROS INCOME

WORKING TOWARDS A COMMON GOAL:

TO GENERATE BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES THROUGH APPLIED RESEARCH.

BU SIN

4 APPROACHES TO THE WAY WE WORK WITH COMPANIES

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TECHNOLOGICAL SERVICES VENTURES

INS PIR I

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YOUR PROJECT R&D PROJECTS

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TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION STRATEGY


Defence and Security TECNALIA is a multi-sector industrial innovation centre with over 1,500 researchers and 50 years' experience. TECNALIA accesses Defence & Security sectors with the dual aim of: introducing technological innovation from other sectors to defence and exploiting defence assets in multi-sector applications. This approach to the sector as a transfer agent aims to help suppliers as well as defence institutions and centres to generate business and diversify products and markets. At the same time our skills as technology suppliers will enable them to innovate products and processes.

AREAS OF EXPERTISE Platforms

Simulation & Training

This area focuses its activity on technology development for air, land and sea platforms and related information and communication systems. The team has developed tactical airborne platforms for sea and coastal surveillance UAV (FULMAR), automatic adaptation and guidance for land vehicles UGV (LIRON PLATINO) and offshore platforms UUV (RAMSES). Augmented vision and image processing systems have also been developed as well as components for satellite communications in vehicles such as antennas or inertial platforms. Novel light armour materials based on composite-ceramic multi-layers have been specifically developed for defence and security platforms. In on-board avionics the team has a critical SW development methodology enabling certification and reuse.

This activity is focused on developing simulations for training and decision-making support in operational actions. We develop low-cost simulators for air and sea scenarios as well as ground deployments based on operation planning with intelligent agents and exploratory techniques. We have 3D planners for troop deployment as well as simulation tools which can be used in emergency scenario management. We analyse future scenario foresight for the Strategic Research Institute of the Ministry of Defence.

Personal Equipment This area focuses its activity on offering technological solutions for fighters and first responders in crisis-emergency situations. In particular, our product lines are as follows: • Portable chemical and biological sensors and filters. • New materials for personal protection such as CB4-CERPRO ceramics validated at STANAG level IV. • Radio terminals and mobile inhibitors. • Assistive robotics. Exoskeleton. 4

Infrastructure The area includes TECNALIA skills and products to protect critical infrastructures as well as industrial security driven technologies. We develop fire risk infrastructure simulators, fire propagation models, airborne and water-borne chemical propagation models, research on building resilience to earthquakes and/or explosions. These models are supplemented by monitoring devices and evacuation simulators. We also develop technologies for Access Control: biometrics, fingerprint and iris identification and digital identity assurance systems. Moreover, counter-measure systems such as explosionproof plates and robust systems against cyber-attacks which are applicable to industrial security at Scada level are addressed. This area also includes the development of innovation models for public and private security operators.


DEFENCE AND SECURITY

TECNALIA I INSPIRING BUSINESS

Platforms Area

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02.

RAMSES

Description /

Description / Structural armour kit for vehicle platforms based on kevlar-dyneema and C4B ceramic multilayer for armoured police vehicles. Certified for 5, 10, 15 kg of Titadine.

Remotely operated underwater robot (ROV) for shallow-water offshore inspections. Technical Characteristics / • Maximum ROV activity depth: 50 m, 75 m long umbilical cable.

Technical Characteristics / Structural reinforcement for police vehicles with specific design and material in door and boot areas.

• Maximum sea current speed: 2 knots. • Degrees of freedom controlled in the movement: 6. • Supply through umbilical cable. • Maximum operational speed: 1 knot. • Isotropic movement: capacity to move with equal power in any direction.

REFORKIT

Users /

Application / High efficiency, low-weight police vehicle armouring. Advantages /

• Equipped with camera and light system. Vision focus capacity from 0.3 m.

The Navy, sea rescue, port/port authority managers, operators of critical civil infrastructures with submerged structures, etc.

Application /

Advantages /

International Credentials / Basque Police (Ertzaintza) vehicles.

Underwater ROV platform for inspection and monitoring operations in offshore environments (mine detection, port surveillance, military areas, critical civil infrastructure surveillance, underwater emergency situations, etc.) Implementation Requirements / Land vehicle with ROV deployment, collection and lashing system and control station for the pilot commanding the ROV. • Improved quality images received by the pilot through image enhancement and super-resolution techniques. • Modularity and scalability: readily adaptable to other sensors (water quality, sonar, etc.). • Easy deployment.

• Small size system with a minimum number of navigation sensors which facilitates low manufacturing cost and minimal deployment infrastructure.

• Can be introduced without modifying vehicle motorisation. • Lightweight.

Users / Police vehicles.

• Small size (miniROV) capable of entering difficult to access locations. • Easy to guide: improved guidance (more user-friendly and greater precision) thanks to a co-control system which allows that pilots with little experience and training can control the ROV without problems.

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Platforms Area

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BIODOSIMETER

Description /

Application /

This device is a compact mobile system which depending on the format may be based on the following technologies:

Protection system against biological threats or gas chemical substances. This device can be manufactured in three formats:

• Functionalised polymer nanofibres based on electrostatic materials in the case of the dosimeter for biological hazard collection. • Carbon nanofibres for filter manufacturing in breathing protection systems. • Luminescent nanofibres for biological hazard or gas chemical substance identification when the device must comply with sensor functions as well as the Dosimeter functions. Users / TEDAX (explosive devices deactivation experts), military personnel, emergency equipment, personal protection.

• Dosimeter to capture biological threats to which the fighter is exposed. • Mask cartridge filter for breathing protection equipment. Technical Characteristics / • Nanofibre mesh developed by electro-spinning as a collection means for virus, bacteria, spores, nanoparticles. • Nano-mesh doped with luminescent materials to increase sensibility against biological or chemical hazards. • PAN nano-mesh for protection against hazardous gas substances.

• Dosimeter & Sensor for early detection of biological threats or gas chemical substances. Implementation Requirements / Easy to incorporate in current protection equipment. Advantages /

• High efficiency.

• Very competitive cost for a high added-value system.

• Low air pressure drop.

• Easy to handle.

• Can be integrated into existing PPE cartridges and systems.

• Efficient.

• Suitable for specific biological threats. • Electrostatic material nanofibres to collect bacteria or particles.

• Easy to incorporate in current equipment. • Versatile. • Functional. International Credentials / Activity with French and German companies of the Security sector. National Credentials /

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Co-operation with the Spanish Ministry of Defence.


DEFENCE AND SECURITY

TECNALIA I INSPIRING BUSINESS

Personal Equipment Area

04. Description /

2. Positioning:

GEA is a mobile alarm device which is worn at the waist, enabling the user to be in communication and traceable at all times; it includes a set of intelligent alarms.

• GPS location available.

Key functions include the following:

• Safe area definition.

• Including positioning in each alarm message. • Location and follow-up sent with http via GPRS every 5 minutes.

• Geo-location through A-GPS.

3. Alarms:

• Voice and data communication via GSM/GPRS.

• Automatic fall detection. • Detection of device worn / not worn.

• Automatic hands-free operation.

• User outside safe area.

• Panic button for manual alarm.

Cost /

• Low battery level.

€150 / device.

• Panic button pressed.

Instalments /

4. User Interface:

GEA is used to control and help protecting employees who have to work alone or face certain types of risks due to the nature of the tasks (working in dangerous environments, handling and transport of large amounts of cash, etc.).

6 months.

• Single easy-to-use button.

Advantages /

• Hands-free system.

• Capacity to supervise employee security and location while indirectly carrying out staff productivity follow-up).

• SMS or GPRS alarm messages. • Remote configuration through SMS or GPRS.

• Compliance with legislation related to employer's obligation to protect, where applicable.

• Remote status and reboot verification.

• Automatic fall detection through patented algorithm.

Application /

• Improved visibility through LED.

Technical Characteristics /

• Reduced size and weight.

1. Communications: • GSM/GPRS quad-band module. • Automatic response to incoming calls.

• Remote automatic firmware verification.

5. Battery: • Autonomy >24 h. • Battery recharge in under 2 Hours.

Users / Transport employees (normally working alone), maintenance and cleaning employees (also working alone or in dangerous circumstances).

Implementation Effort / Simplicity. The only decision is who (call centres, Director, emergency centres, etc.) will receive alerts on their operational device.

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Personal Equipment Area

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FREQUENCY INHIBITOR WBNG PORTABLE WIDEBAND NOISE GENERATOR

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CERPRO: ARMOURED PROTECTIONS

Description /

Application /

Description /

WBNG is a portable high-power wideband noise generator for mobile GSM DCS and UMTS bands from 900 MHz to 2.12 GHz. With capacity to work simultaneously in the three bands. The signal is concentrated in a 75º angle cone with an output power of 25 w to 35 w depending on work frequency.

Frequency inhibitor for security protection areas.

Technical Characteristics /

Used by Basque Police (Ertzaintza).

Ceramic boron carbide materials for personal-armour protections. Development and manufacture of light ceramic components of extreme hardness in different B4C materials for application to ballistic protection systems using an economic, versatile, high productivity process based on (1) specific formulations and (2) adapted pressure-free sintering process.

Users /

Application /

Infrastructures, Police.

Personal Protection and Platform Protection Systems.

The WBNG can be mounted on a portable container of about 25 kg including the battery and all components required for operation. The standard battery provides 3 hours of continuous work at full 85w power. It can be connected to the mains with a special adapter supplied. The WBNG presents good linearity and no interference outside mobile bands.

Advantages / • Low cost. • Easy to implement. National Credentials /

Main properties: • Design, verification and optimisation of armoured solutions based on an application and/or scenario. • Detection and optimisation of vulnerabilities in the design of ballistic protection solutions for different threats. • Development of advanced ballistic impact numerical models.

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DEFENCE AND SECURITY

TECNALIA I INSPIRING BUSINESS

Simulation & Training Area 07.

SIPAI: TARGET PRACTICE SIMULATOR FOR INDIVIDUAL WEAPONS

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WEB SNOOPING

Descripción /

Description /

This simulator can emulate countless exercises by changing the most common parameters of any target practice exercise: target distance, number of shots, time limits, lighting conditions, etc. In the same way, different types of targets and silhouettes can be selected as well as time visibility.

WEB SNOOPING is a social network analyser based on Twitter, enabling comprehensive analysis of information related to a specific tweet or user. This analysis facilitates analysis of factors such as user location as well as network of followers and subscribers associated to it based on a tweet.

Application /

Application /

The main aim of the Target Practice Simulator for Individual Weapons (SIPAI) is to train personnel in the basic shooting instruction, enabling weapon training.

This is a search tool applicable for security purposes. Implementation Requirements / Software requirements.

Implementation Requirements / This simulator can be used with any type of weapon without requiring any change. Due to its design, this sensor system can be mounted on a wide range of models, from rifles to pistols. One touch screen device per instructor and one device per marksman are recommended Advantages /

Advantages / • Different search options: by tweet type, location, language and date. • Filters can be applied to search terms for queries showing only some of them or to search for tweets written by somebody or sent to someone in particular.

• Low cost simulator. • Easy to handle and install. • Allows training in reduced spaces (≈2m2 per shooting stand).

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Simulation & Training Area

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HADA: HERRAMIENTA DE ANÁLISIS DE DESPLIEGUES ANTIAÉREOS

ACA PLANNER

Description /

Implementation Requirements /

Description /

HADA is an Anti-aircraft Deployment Analysis Tool. Its graphic interface enables configuration of simulation scenarios including the necessary components to analyse a deployment (vital point, shooting units, enemy incursions, etc.).

Software requirements.

Its aim is to develop a field artillery firing planner to be integrated in a military operation command and control system. Based on agent-oriented modular architecture.

In addition, obstacles to reduce visibility of shooting units can be added. Configuration capacity is very high and the characteristics of any component can be modified. Once the scenario is set up, HADA enables aircraft combat simulation achieving as a result the number of aircraft to reach the vital point. Also, the sequence of actions carried out by each individual element involved can be analysed.

Advantages / • Low-cost tool. • Easy to use. Adaptable to customer needs.

Technical Characteristics / Development of a system which can be integrated in existing Command and Control systems, as well as Trace Management system and pattern recognition. Application / The current prototype enables automatic generation of both preparation and counter-preparation firing plans.

Technical Characteristics /

Implementation Requirements /

Development of a prototype which can be integrated in existing Command and Control systems.

Software requirements.

Application / This analyser can locate and configure anti-aircraft deployment to assess its capacity to neutralise enemy incursions.

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10.


DEFENCE AND SECURITY

11.

ANCONTRA: TRAFFIC JAM ANALYSER

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TECNALIA I INSPIRING BUSINESS

ENAMIA: MULTIMEDIA SUPPORT ENVIRONMENT FOR INSTRUCTION AND TRAINING

Description /

Description /

Advantages /

ANCONTRA is a system aimed at assessing the efficiency of vehicle evacuation from different crossroads or roundabouts in a given area.

The purpose of ENAMIA is to provide a technological platform which can be used by instructors as a standard teaching guide and also by students to consolidate their knowledge.

• Easy to add contents by the instructor without the need of previous expertise.

Facilitates graphic emulation of each situation configured before previous works are carried out on the road or changes are made to traffic light behaviour patterns. Application / This is a decision-making support tool for the design or modification of new road junctions or roundabouts. Implementation Requirements / Software requirements. Advantages / • Providing real time graphic simulation. • Acquiring average passing times per vehicle and route.

Technical Characteristics / Learning Management System (LMS) platform. Contents can be easily added by instructors without the need for IT expertise. The course may be sequentially implemented or adapted to the instructor's teaching method.

• Easy to on-line and off-line access by students. • Assessment help system facilitating instructor feedback on students' learning progress.

Application / This is a technology platform used by both instructors as a standard teaching guide and students to consolidate their knowledge. Implementation Requirements / Software requirements.

• Possibility of selecting any map area and load previously configured scenarios.

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Simulation & Training Area

13.

REVIDES: VIRTUAL DEPLOYMENT RECOGNITION

Description / Most simulation systems require prior preparation of the 3D land models introduced. This particularity makes sharing them with other simulations systems more costly or almost non-viable. With REVIDES, an "on Flight" terrain model is generated, built and represented in real time from standard altimetry and texture data. This new focus facilitates reuse of the virtual environment in any simulation system.

Description /

Advantages /

The SIMER aims to simulate critical situations and obtain suitable patterns to prevent accidents or undesired events. The Emergency Simulator is a tool which helps strategy planning for medical care unit deployment in the event of a crisis. It enables initial map configuration through entering warnings randomly via screen or mobile phone.

• Low-cost tool.

Technical Characteristics /

Software requirements.

Technical Characteristics / Development can be integrated in existing Command and Control systems.

Development of an emergency management prototype, offering the possibility of mobile phone communication.

Application / This tool is used for interactive representation of synthetic 3D environments. Complementary tool for HADA system. Implementation Requirements / Software requirements. Economic Benefits / • Low-cost tool. • No previous preparation of 3D models required.

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14.

SIMER: EMERGENCY SIMULATOR

Application / This tool supports decision-making or training systems for decision-makers in emergency services.

• Improved strategic capacity of unit deployment in case of emergency through scenario evolution. • It provides a support tool for decision- making, suggesting certain solution strategies for the user. Implementation Requirements /


DEFENCE AND SECURITY

TECNALIA I INSPIRING BUSINESS

Infrastructure Area 15.

MAPEX

16.

EVACUATION SYSTEMS

Description /

Description /

Solutions for the design of critical infrastructures. Advanced numerical models for explosion threat behaviour in critical scenarios. It enables critical infrastructure location design and planning against explosions in city centres and hostile territories.

The aim of this simulation is to show how long a building evacuation takes. In addition, this is a useful tool in stages prior to: building, installation or site construction to correctly design emergency exits. Technical Characteristics /

Technical Characteristics /

3D scenario use.

• Modelled with own tools. • Design, verification and optimisation of structural reinforcement solutions. • Design of perimeter protection systems. • Detection and optimising of vulnerabilities in complex scenarios. Application / Explosion resilient infrastructures. Non Economic Benefits / Infrastructure risk reduction. International Credentials / European Security Programmes such as SECURTRANS, SECURSTATION.

Application / This is a tool supporting decision-making for emergency exit planning and design. Non Economic Benefits / • User-friendly interface with capacity for graphic representation of evacuation evolution. • Possibility of verifying whether the emergency exit design for an installation is appropriate via simulation. • It has two operating modes: Simulation mode and Training mode. Implementation Requirements / Software requirements.

National Credentials / Barajas Airport terminal post-explosion study. Users / Critical infrastructures. 13


Infrastructure Area

17.

INNOSEC

Description / INNOSEC is a modular model for innovation management adaptable to the features of Security organizations provided with tools for evaluation and instructions for decision-making in order to implement it according to their capacities and needs. Technical Characteristics / INNOSEC is Security specific; simple and efficient to use; composed by easily understandable modules which can be ranked in preference by the organization; considering the current situation (as-is) and the desired (to-be) maturity level of innovativeness; technology independent and flexible regardless organization type, size and culture; and ready to be implemented with or without external support. Application /

International Credentials /

Users /

INNOSEC is provided as a model handbook including questionnaires, suggested tools and recommendations for organizational preparedness, and a web-tool for the purpose of maturity assessment and module identification test.

INNOSEC is the result of a two-year European co-operation project coordinated by TECNALIA for the Security Programme in FP7. The project was performed by a selected team of research and technology centers leaders in technology innovation and technology transfer plus three Security organizations that tested the model and several associated Security organizations that contributed with experiences and insight.

INNOSEC is aimed at solving the structuring of the innovation process in Security organizations, be them public or private, national, regional or local, irrespective of the subsector or mission. Owing to its modularity, INNOSEC can be implemented on a department basis or in the whole organization.

Non Economic Benefits /

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INNOSEC enables Security organization to go beyond the simple procurement process, enhancing the ability to identify, assess, and text innovation, streamlining the process for ideation and implementation, and reinforcing cooperation with peer organizations and technology and service providers. All in all INNOSEC strengthen public-private dialogue for innovation access and absorption.

Among the organizations that have participated in refining the model are national and pan-European law enforcement agencies, civil protection bodies, medical emergency services, firefighters, critical infrastructures operators, local police, security consultancy firms, security directors, and training centers.


DEFENCE AND SECURITY

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SMARTGRID INFRASTRUCTURES: RESILIENT ARCHITECTURES FOR PRIMARY AND SECONDARY SUBSTATIONS (WWW.SEC4SCADA.COM)

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TECNALIA I INSPIRING BUSINESS

SECURE DLMS TESTING TOOL

Description / TECNALIA offers an expert consultancy scheme for developing resilient and robust architectures in Medium and Low Voltage domains in terms of SECURITY. We have several success cases with important utilities defining secure and resilient architectures in the boundaries of MV and LV. As security experts in Smartgrids, TECNALIA aims to improve not only security conformance in Low domain level but also to pull for including security aspects beyond the last mile of the Smartgrids. This requires expertise in the connectivity areas within Medium Voltage/Low Voltage Transformer ranges and knowledge of different components and devices included within this zone, such as concentrator, analyzers, rooters, network protocols, RTU...

Description /

International Credentials /

There is an unresolved area in DLMS Certification area: High Level Security and Low Level Security Certification in both Smartmeters and SmartData concentrators.

• Prime Accreditation for Certification.

TECNALIA develops a tool for supporting CYBERSECURITY Certification and therefore validating and verifying encryption, symmetric key generation and security-performance trade-off. It is is a software developed by TECNALIA that lets you quickly and easily check the security (not only control access but also encryption and its impact) of the Smart Meters, SmartData Concentrators and the DLMS Communication protocol.

Users /

Technical Characteristics / • Modelled with own tools. • Physical and logical security techniques. • ROSI (Return on Security Investment).

• CYBERSECURITY oriented Certification of the Smart Meters according to Spanish Market Companion.

Application / Smartgrids area. Non Economic Benefits / Infrastructure risk reduction. International Credentials / Prime Accreditation for Certification, SGIS (Security Group) members in CENELEC, eON specification for resilient architecture in secondary substations. Users / DSOs (Distribution System Operators, Integrators.

• DLMS Certification capability. • SGIS (Security group) members in CENELEC.

• DSOs (Distribution System Operators) - for checking security impact on operation. • Smartmeters and concentrators manufacturers - for incorporating encryption mechanisms and certification.

Technical Characteristics /

• Extrapolation analysis to other markets. • Encryption analysis. • Security impact on performance. • Secure firmware upgrade. Application / • Smartgrids area. Non Economic Benefits / Infrastructure risk reduction in low voltage domain. 15


TECNALIA Parque Científico y Tecnológico de Bizkaia C/ Geldo, Edificio 700 E-48160 Derio-Bizkaia (Spain) T 902 760 002* T+34 946 430 850 (International calls) www.tecnalia.com JESÚS MARCOS OLAYA Defense & Security Director jesus.marcos@tecnalia.com DEFENCE AND SECURITY


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