Sahitya Vedika, 9th Anniversary-2016 - Telugu Velugu (తెలుగు సాహిత్య వేదిక - తొమ్మిదవ వార్షికోత్సవం)

1

2

$wüjT· dü÷∫ø£ $es¡eTT\T

ù|õ HÓ+ãsY

n<Ûä´≈£åî\ dü+<˚X¯+ .............................................. 5 dü+bÕ<ä≈£î\ dü+<˚X¯+ ......................................... 7 eTs¡|ü⁄ ` ms¡Tø£ ................................................. 9 ` &܈ˆ sê|òüTy˚+Á<ä Á|ükÕ<é eTs√Á|ükÕúq+, ˙ düVü≤#·s¡´+˝À .............................. 11 - C≤dæÔ sêeTø£èwüí #Í<ä] ñ>±~ |ü⁄s¡kÕÿsê\T ..........................................13 Congratulations to Jaswant Mallavaram 15 e÷dæb˛‘·Tqï e÷qMj·T‘· ................................. 17 ` j·THé.$»j·T\øÏÎ $+{≤sê z eT+∫ e÷≥ ................................... 21 - n+‘·sê®\ùdø£s¡D ≈£î\+ m˝≤ yÓT<ä\sTT+~? ................................. 23 ` &܈ˆ sê|òüTy˚+Á<ä Á|ükÕ<é bÕ≥ bÕ&ÉTe÷ ø£èwüí .......................................... 29 ø=ìï Äeø±j·T |ü<ë´\T 31 - n+‘·sê®\ùdø£s¡D ‘Ó\T>∑T yÓ’uÛÑe+ ................................................ 35 ` >∑]–bÕ{Ï yÓ+ø£Á{≤eTj·T´ l ø±fi¯Vü≤dæÔ ø£\+ø±] ...................................... 39 H˚{Ïã+<Ûë˝À¢ ã\yÓT+‘·? ................................... 41

$es¡eTT\T

ù|õ HÓ+ãsY

ñ‘·ÔeT ø±s¡´ø£s¡Ô\≈£î |ü⁄s¡kÕÿsê\T ....................... 43 ñ>±~ ñ‘·‡yê\T 2016 ` ∫Á‘·e÷*ø£ ................ 44 ñ>±~ nÁ|ædæj˚TwüHé &çqïsY ` ∫Á‘·e÷*ø£ ............. 46 HÓ\ HÓ˝≤ ‘Ó\T>∑T yÓHÓï\ 9e yê]¸ø√‘·‡e+ ........... 47 ` ∫Á‘·e÷*ø£ HÓ\ HÓ˝≤ ‘Ó\T>∑T yÓHÓï\ ` ∫Á‘·e÷*ø£ .................. 48 |òüT+≥kÕ\ Äsê<ÛäH√‘·‡yê\T ` ∫Á‘·e÷*ø£ ........... 48 Äs√>∑´ dü<ädüT‡ 2016 ` ∫Á‘·e÷*ø£ .................... 49 ªyÓTÆÁ‹µ bòÕ<äsY‡ &˚ ` ∫Á‘·e÷*ø£ ............................ 49 fÒãT˝Ÿ f…ìïdt {Às¡ïyÓT+{Ÿ 2016 ` ∫Á‘·e÷*ø£ ....... 51 yê©u≤˝Ÿ {Às¡ïyÓT+{Ÿ 2016 ` ∫Á‘·e÷*ø£ ............51 $X¯«Hê<∏äTì XË’* ! ............................................. 53 - »>∑Bwt ø=#ÓÃs¡¢ø√≥ Hê bÕ≥ |ü+#êeTè‘·+ ...................................... 55 - »>∑Bwt ø=#ÓÃs¡¢ø√≥ n‘·´<äT“¤‘·+ ` nì‘·s¡ kÕ<Ûä´+ {≤+f…ø˘‡ ................56 ªHÓ\ HÓ˝≤ ‘Ó\T>∑T yÓHÓï\µ yÓ’uÛÀ>∑+ Sponsorship Packages - 2016 ..............59 À la carte Advertising Options ................ 61

3

4

n<Ûä´≈£åî&ÉT

C§qï\>∑&¶É düTÁãVü≤àD´+

yÓ\j·T ‘ê´>∑jT· ´ ø£è‘·T\˝À yÓqï |üPdü $uÛTÑ &ÉT l ø£èwü< í e ˚ sêj·T\ $»j·T| ô Tò wü »>∑‹ @<ÓH ’ ê kÕ~Û+#·T »qT\ XÊ«dü ~e´y˚<ë\ |üqdü Hê ‘Ó\T>∑T uÛ≤wü. ` C§qï $‘·T\Ô sêeT*+π>X¯«s¡ sêe⁄

ñ‘·Ôsê<Ûä´≈£åî&ÉT

ñ|üŒ\bÕ{Ï ø£ècÕís¬ &ç¶ ñbÕ<Ûä´≈£åîsê\T

o\+ ø£èwüyí D˚ Ï s¬ &ç¶ ø±s¡´<ä]Ù

Ms¡ï|ü⁄ ∫qdü‘´· + dü+j·TTø£Ô ø±s¡´<ä]Ù

ø±» #·+Á<äXK‚ sY ø√XÊ~Ûø±]

<ä+&É yÓ+ø£{Ÿ dü+j·TTø£Ô ø√XÊ~Ûø±]

dæ+–¬s&ç¶ XÊs¡<ä ‘·ø£åD |üPsê«<Ûä´≈£åî\T

&܈ˆ }]$T+&ç qs¡d+æ Vü‰s¬ &ç¶ n~Ûø±]ø£ ø±s¡´ìsê«Vü≤ø£ ãè+<ä+

>√yê&É n»jYT eq+ CÀ´‹ Ä~uÛ≥Ñ ¢ eTùV≤wt Ä~‘·´ ø√&É÷s¡T ø£ècÕís¬ &ç¶ bÕ˝Ò{Ï \øÏÎ ‘√≥ |ü<àä l _˝≤¢ Á|üMDY >∑»\® s¡|Tüò T ÁãVü≤à<˚es¡ X‚KsY sêCŸ ø=DÏ<\ä ˝Àπøwt Hêj·TT&ÉT bÕs¡ï|ü*¢ ñe÷eTùV≤wt eT+&ç>∑ l\øÏÎ bÕe⁄\÷] y˚DTe÷<Ûyä é bÕ\ø£ eT+&É* >∑TÁs¡+ lìyêdts¬ &ç¶ (n~Û|‹ü ) |ü⁄≥÷¢sT¡ s¡eTD≤¬s&ç¶ (ñbÕ~Û|‹ü )

#ê>∑se¢¡ T÷&ç düT>∑Hé s=&ɶ sêeTø£ècÕí¬s&ç¶ s¡TeT\¢ XÊ´eT u≤$¬s&ç¶ lìyêdt &܈ˆ dæ]|æs¬ &ç¶ sê|òTü e¬s&ç¶ |ü⁄düÔø£ s¡÷|üø£\Œq

bÕs¡úkÕs¡~∏

ñ‘·sÔ ¡ f…ø±‡dt ‘Ó\T>∑T dü+|òTü düuTÑÛ ´\T, e÷‘·èuÛ≤wü, dü+düÿè‹ |ü]s¡ø≈å£ î£ \≈£î X¯óuÛ≤_Ûe+<äqeTT\T. düC≤‹ |ü≈îå£ \T ø£*dæ dü+#·]kÕÔsTT nqï~ HêqT&ç. n˝≤π>, ÄVü‰s¡´+, n_ÛsT¡ ∫, Ä˝À#·q, uÛ≤wü, dü+düÿè‹, kÕ+Á|< ü ëj·T+ ˇø£fq Æ… ‘Ó\T>∑T yês¡+<ä]ì ≈£L&É>≥ ∑ Tº≈î£ ì, yê]øÏ $<ä´,$ø±dü+, $H√<ä+, Äs√>∑´+, ÄVü‰< ¢ +ä |ü+∫ô|&É÷‘·÷, nìï ej·TdüT\ yêfi¯fl nedüsê\≈£î ‘·>≥ Z∑ Tº>± s¡øs£ ø¡ ±\ d ù e\+~düTq Ô ï eTq ñ‘·sÔ ¡ f…ø±‡dt ‘Ó\T>∑T dü+|òTü +, bÁ Õ+rj·T ‘Ó\T>∑T uÛ≤cÕ_Ûe÷qT\ eTqï\qT bı+<ä&+É e÷Á‘y· T˚ ø±<äT, Ç‘·s¡ bÁ Õ+rj·T uÛ≤cÕ dü+|ò÷ ü \≈£î ≈£L&É dü÷Œ]¤ >Ô ,∑ e÷s¡< Z ]ä Ù>± ì*∫+~. >∑‘· eTT|üŒ~ edü+‘ê\ düTBs¡È | Á j ü ÷ · D+˝À, ø±˝≤qT>∑TD+>± düuTÑÛ ´\ nedüsê\≈£î ‘·–q≥T¢ ø±s¡´ø£˝≤bÕ\qT s¡÷|ü ø£\Œq #˚dTü ≈£î+≥÷ d ù e\q+~dü÷Ô nyÓT]ø±˝ÀH˚ ø±≈£î+&Ü, <˚X¯ $<˚XÊ\˝À ≈£L&Ü n_Ûe÷qT\qT, ‘·qø£+≥÷ ˇø£ | Á ‘ü ´˚ ø£‘q · T dü+bÕ~+#·Tø=+~ eTq dü+dü.ú HÓ\ HÓ˝≤ ‘Ó\T>∑T yÓHÓï\ Á|ü‘˚´ø£ dü+∫ø£≈£î MT n+<ä]øÏ kÕ«>∑‘·+. HÓ\ HÓ˝≤ ìsê≥+ø£+>± »s¡T|ü⁄≈£î+≥Tqï, eTq ‘Ó\T>∑T kÕVæ≤‘·´ y˚~ø£ E˝…’ e÷dü+˝À »]–q ‘=$Tà<äe yê]¸ø√‘·e ‡ +˝À, sêj·T\d”eT, ñ‘·sÔ ê+Á<,äÛ ‘Ó\+>±D≤\ qT+&ç e∫Ãq | Á e ü TTKT\ | Á d ü +ü >±\‘√ dü_≈Û î£ ˝HÓ+‘√ Äø£≥Tºø=HêïsTT. ‹ Á *+>∑ bÁ Õ+‘ê\T j·÷dü |üs+¡ >± _Ûqï+>± ø£q|ü&H ç ê n+<ä] neTàuÛ≤wü ˇø£fÒ eTqeT+‘ê ‘Ó\T>∑T ‘·*¢ _&É\¶ y˚T nqï dü+|òTü {Ï‘· uÛ≤e+‘√ ñ‘˚õ Ô ‘·T\qT #˚kÕsTT. Ç~ ø±≈£î+&Ü >∑‘· eT÷&ÉT HÓ\\˝À eTq dü+düú Ç+ø± $$<Ûä ø±s¡´øÁ e £ ÷˝À¢ bÕ\T|ü+#·Tø√&É+ »]–q~. @Á|æ˝Ÿ e÷dü+˝À |òüTq+>± ñ>±~ ñ‘·‡yê\T »s¡T|ü⁄≈£îHêïeTT. Ä s√E ø±s¡´Áø£eT+˝À $$<Ûä | Á e ü TTKT\qT ñ>±~ |ü⁄s¡cÕÿsê\‘√qT, dü«#·Ã+¤ <ä d ù e≈£î\qT >ös¡$+#·&+É »]–+~. á dü+∫ø£˝À ñ>±~ |ü⁄s¡kÕÿs¡ >Á V ∑ ≤” ‘·\T eT]j·TT n‘·T´‘·e Ô T dü«#·Ã+¤ <ä d ù e≈£î\ $esê\T bı+<äT|üs# ¡ & · y É TÓ q Æ ~. Ç<˚ e÷dü+˝À f…ø±‡dt Ç+&√ nyÓT]ø£Hé |òæõwæj·THé‡ k˛ôd’{Ï yês¡T ìs¡«Væ≤+∫q ñ∫‘· yÓ’<ä´ •_sêìøÏ eTq dü+düú düV‰ü j·TdüV≤ü ø±sê\T n+<ä#j ˚ T· &É+ »]–+~. | Á ‹ ü dü+e‘·s‡ +¡ düuTÑÛ ´\ eTH√$ø±dü+ ø√dü+ »s¡T|ü⁄ø=+≥Tqï≥T¢>±H˚ ákÕ] ≈£L&Ü y˚THÓ\˝À yê©u≤˝Ÿ b˛{°\T $»j·Te+‘·+>± »s¡T|ü⁄ø=HêïeTT. e÷kÕ+‘·+˝À &Ü\dt ø£H«Ó q¸Hé d ô +≥sY˝À |òTü q+>± »]–q Hê{≤ <Ó«’ yê]¸ø£ eTVü‰düu\ÑÛ dü+ãsê\≈£î eTq dü+düú düV≤ü n‹<Û´ä d ù e\+~#·&+É »]–+~. pHé e÷dü+˝À yÓTT<ä≥>±, ‘Ó\+>±D≤ sêÁwºü Ä$sê“e ¤ dü+<äs“¡+¤ >± eTq q>∑s+¡ ˝À »]–q yê]¸ø√‘·y ‡ ê\ dü+ãsê\≈£î {≤+f…ø‡˘ ‘·q e+‘·T eT<ä‘› T· ‘Ó*|æq~. á e÷dü+ 18 e ‘˚~q, nyÓT]ø± n+‘·{≤ dü+<ä&>ç ± #˚dTü ø=H˚ ªbòÕ<äs‡Y &˚ |ü+&ÉT>∑qT eTq dü+düú yÓT‹ ÁÆ $uÛ≤>∑+˝À ≈£L&Ü ÄVüQ‘·T˝…q ’ düuTÑÛ ´\ düeTø£+å ˝À |æ\\¢ ≈£î dü+| Á < ü ëj·T |ü<‹ ∆ä ˝À |ü+#Ó ø£≥& º +É ˝≤+{Ï y˚&TÉ ø£\‘√ düs< ¡ ë>±, dü+<ä&ç #˚dTü ≈£îHêïeTT. Ç<˚ e÷dü+ 26 e ‘˚~q, y˚>π X¯ï bòÂ+&˚wH ü é yê] ‘·s| ¡ ⁄ü q q&ÉT|ü⁄‘·Tqï $ø£˝≤+>∑T\ düV‰ü j·T •_sê\ düV‰ü j·÷s¡+ú . 9e |òTü +≥kÕ\ Äsê<ÛH ä √‘·y ‡ ê\≈£î eTq dü+düú ‘·q e+‘·T #˚jT· ÷‘· n+~+∫q~. sêuÀj˚T ø±s¡´øÁ e £ ÷\ $esê\≈£î eùd,Ô Ä>∑|Tüò º e÷kÕ+‘·+˝À dæ*ø±Hê+Á<äÛ eTqã&ç eT]j·TT $<ë´<ëq+ dü+dü\ú ‘√ ø£*dæ ‘Ó\T>∑T≈£î |üsT¡ >∑T ø±s¡´øÁ e £ T+qT dü+j·TTø£+Ô >± ìs¡«Væ≤+#·uÀ‘·THêïeTT. kÕúìø£ es¡e ∆ ÷q >±j·T˙>±j·T≈£î\qT bÁ ˛‘·V ‡ ≤æ +#·&+É ø√dü+ ìs¡«Væ≤+#·ã&˚ dü«s¡eT+»] ø±s¡´øÁ e £ T+ nø√ºãsY e÷dü+˝À »s¡T|ü&ÜìøÏ ø±s¡´ø£s\Ô¡ T dæ<+∆ä ne⁄‘·THêïsT¡ . {≤+f…ø‡˘ eT÷&ÉT <äXÊu≤›\ |ü⁄{Ïq º s√E eTT‘√´‘·e ‡ + |ü+&ÉT>∑qT BbÕe[ y˚&TÉ ø£\‘√ ø£*dæ n‹ yÓu ’ e ÑÛ +>± »s¡T|ü⁄&ÜìøÏ düHêïV‰ü \T »s¡T>∑T‘·THêïsTT. dü+düq ú T ñqï‘· kÕúq+˝À ì\u…≥& º ÜìøÏ eT]ìï yÓT\Æ Tsêfi¯ófl #˚sT¡ ø=q&ÜìøÏ n<Û´ä ≈£îå &ç>± Hê e+‘·T ø£èwæ m\¢yfi˚ ˝¯ ≤ ñHêï MT neT÷\´eTsTTq dü÷#·q\T dü\Vü‰\T e÷≈£î Ä >∑eT´+ #˚s& ¡ Üìø£ düV≤ü ø£]kÕÔsTT. á düTBs¡È | Á j ü ÷ · D+˝À dü+düú #˚|{ ü q ºÏ | Á ‹ ü ø±s¡´øÁ e £ ÷ìï Ä<ä]+∫q, Ä<ä]düTq Ô ï düuTÑÛ ´\≈£î, Ä]úø+£ >± eqs¡T\qT n+~+∫ #˚jT· ÷‘·ìdüTq Ô ï bıwü≈î£ \≈£î | Á ‘ü ´˚ ø£ <Ûq ä ´yê<ë\T. á dü+<äs“¡ +¤ >± &Óe ’ T+&é kÕŒqs‡ Y >± q÷‘·q+>± e÷ b˛wü≈£î\ C≤_‘ê˝ÀøÏ #˚]q Á|üdüTÔ‘· {≤{≤ dü+düú n<Ûä´≈£åî˝…’q &Ü. s¡a÷쇬s&ç¶ >±]øÏ Vü≤è<äj·T|üPs¡«ø£ ø£è‘·»„‘·\T ‘Ó\T|ü⁄‘·THêïqT. dü<ë MT d ù e˝À...

C§qï\>∑&ɶ düTÁãVü≤àD´+ 5

6

‘˚H˝Ó §*πø ‘Ó\T>∑T |ü\T≈£î\ yÓ\T>∑T õy˚Tà ‘Ó\T>∑T yÓHïÓ \\ qe edü+‘·+ HÓ\HÓ˝≤ ‘Ó\T>∑T yÓHïÓ \ ‘=$Tà<äe yê]¸ø√‘·‡e Á|ü‘´˚ ø£ dü+∫ø£≈î£ MT n+<ä]øÏ Á|ü‘´˚ ø£ kÕ«>∑‘+· ... m+‘· bÕ+&ç‘·´+ ñHêï, m+‘· u≤>± e÷{≤¢&É>∑*–Hê |üs¡uÛ≤wü\T yÓ\Te&˚~ yÓT<ä&ÉT˝À+∫, ˇø£ÿ e÷‘·èuÛ≤ùw Vü≤è<äjT· +˝À+∫ edüT+Ô ~. n+<äTøπ n~ Vü≤è<äj÷· *ï ‘ê≈£î‘·T+~. e÷‘·èuÛ≤wüqT ø√˝ÀŒe&É+ n+fÒ Vü≤è<äj÷· ˙ï, dü+düÿèr eT÷˝≤*ï ø√˝ÀŒe&ÉyT˚ . ã‘·T≈£î ì#˚à |üsu¡ ≤Û ùw düeTdü+Ô nqT≈£î+≥÷b˛‘˚ e÷‘·èuÛ≤ùw ø±<äT, e÷‘·èdü+düÿè‘˚ eTdæu≤]b˛‘·T+~. eT÷˝≤\T e~˝ÒùdÔ ø=ìï ñ<√´>±\T eT÷≥>∑≥Tºø√e#˚ÃyÓ÷ >±˙ XÊX¯«‘·+>± eTq ñìøÏH˚ ø√˝ÀŒ‘ê+. uÛ≤wüq÷ dü+düÿèr dü+Á|ü<ëj·÷\qT ø±bÕ&ÉT‘·÷ uÛ≤$‘·sê\≈£î uÛÁÑ <ä+>± n+~+#ê\H˚ dü<들eq‘√ yÓTT<ä˝’… ‘=$Tà~ @fi¯fl á Á|üj÷· D+˝À mH√ï eTõ©\T eT¬sH√ï yÓT\Æ Tsêfi¯ófl. kÕj·TeT+~+∫q mH√ï #˚‘T· \T, ø£*dæ q&ç∫q m+‘√ eT+~ $TÁ‘·T\T.. m+<äs√ eTVü‰qTuÛ≤e⁄\T n+<ä]ø° e+<äHê\T.. Á|ü‹ dü+e‘·‡s¡eTT á ø±s¡´Áø£e÷ìï $q÷‘·ï+>± s¡÷bı+~+∫ MT eTT+<äT≈£î rdüT≈£îsêe&ÜìøÏ ø±s¡´es¡Z ø£èwæ‘√ bÕ≥T e÷q´<ë‘·\, kÕúìø£ kÕVæ≤r Áù|$T≈£î\ düV≤ü ø±s¡eTT m+‘√ nedüse¡ TT. Ç~ eTq ø±s¡´Áø£eTeTT>± uÛ≤$+∫ MTs¡÷ eT]+‘· uÛ≤>∑kÕ«eT´+ rdüTø√+&ç. á Á|ü‹ø£qT eT]+‘· »qs¡+»ø£eTT>± r]Ã~<ä¶&ÜìøÏ e÷ ì+‘·s¡ ø£èwæ ñHêï MT dü\Vü‰\T, düV≤ü ø±s¡+, dü~«eTs¡Ù\T m+‘√ nedüs+¡ . Ç|üŒ{Ï<ëø£ eTeTà*ï nìï $<Ûë\ Áb˛‘·‡Væ≤düTqÔ ï MT n+<ä]øÏ <Ûqä ´yê<ë\T. kÕúìø£ ø£fi≤ø±s¡T\≈£î, s¡#q· \øÏ, ø£fi≤s¡÷bÕ\øÏ eTq dü+düú m|ü&É÷ kÕ«>∑‘+· |ü\T≈£î‘·T+~. MTs¡T, MT ≈£î≥T+ãeTT ˝Ò<ë MT ùdïVæ≤‘·T\T mes¡sTTHê MT s¡#q· \T e÷‘√ |ü+#·Tø√+&ç. n˝≤π> eTq |üÁ‹ø£qT $TÁ‘·T\≈£î |ü]#·jT· + #ÓjT· ´+&ç. #·T≥÷º ñqï Nø£{ìÏ ‹&ÉT‘·÷ ≈£Ls√Ãe&É+ ø£Hêï ∫s¡T BbÕìï yÓ*–+#·&+É m|ü&É÷ y˚T˝…q’ <˚. s¡+&ç ø£*dæ q&ÉT<ë›+... ø£*dæ m<äT>∑T<ë+... dü<ë MT eT]j·TT ‘Ó\T>∑T ùde˝À..... ‘Ó\T>∑T yÓ\T>∑T dü+bÕ<äø£ es¡Z+

o\+ ø£èwüíy˚DÏ ¬s&ç¶ (düeTq«j·Tø£s)Ô¡

Ms¡ï|ü⁄ ∫qdü‘´· +

n≥÷¢] dü«s¡í

~+&ÉT≈£î]Ô qπ>wtu≤ãT

e÷&É <äj÷· ø£sY

&܈ˆ ø£\e>∑T+≥ düT<Ûä

bÕ˝Ò{Ï \øÏÎ

»\dü÷Á‘·+ #·+Á<äXK‚ sY Çj·TT´ìï lìyêdt 7

8

eTs¡|ü⁄ ` ms¡Tø£ eTs¡T|ü⁄ ms¡Tø£\ eT<Û´ä J$‘·+ eTs¡|⁄ü ˝À »qà, ms¡Tø£˝À ìsê«D+ eTs¡T|ü⁄ ms¡Tø£\ eT<Û´ä Jeq+ eTH√<˚V≤ü uÛ≤eqq eTs¡|⁄ü ` eTH√Ä‘·à dü+jÓ÷>∑eTTq ms¡Tø£ $&ÉB#Ó&~ç eTs¡T|ü⁄, ø£*|æ düeTq«j·T|ü]#˚~ ms¡Tø£ eTs¡|⁄ü ˝À nVü≤+ø±s¡+, ms¡Tø£˝À $qj·T+ eTs¡T|ü⁄q ã+<Û+ä , ms¡Tø£q $eTTøÏ,Ô dü«dü«s¡÷|üC≤„q+ n]wü&«É s¡eZ TT\ eT÷≥\ eT≥Te÷j·T+ ms¡Tø£q ∫‘·XÔ ó¯ ~∆q Ä‘·à<äsÙ¡ q+, yÓ÷Vü≤ø£j å T· + yÓ÷ø£+å eTs¡T|ü⁄˝ÀJ$dü÷Ô ms¡Tø£˝Àe⁄Hêï eTì ‘·\TdüTqÔ ï ñHêà<äT\+ eTq+. á ñHêà<ëìï uÛeÑ s√>∑+ n+{≤. n+fÒ u≤Vü≤´s√>∑+ nqïe÷≥. $wüjT· s√>∑eTìHê Ç<˚. $wüjT· eTH˚ $cÕìï nqT~q+ $T+>∑T‘·÷ dü+kÕs¡ kÕ>∑s+¡ ˝À n≥Tb˛≥T\≈£î n\dæ kı\dæ kıeTàdæ*,¢ ∫es¡≈î£ Á|ü‹yês¡T ø√]#˚sπ Hêe uÛ>Ñ y∑ êqTì bÕ<ë\T. ø£qã&ÉT‘·÷, $qã&ÉT‘·÷, ‘êø£ã&ÉT‘·÷, yêdüHês¡T#·T\qT ÄkÕ«~+|üã&ÉT‘·÷ e⁄qï sT÷ <äèX¯´ ø£*Œ‘· »>∑‘T· Ô n+‘·≥≈£î Ä<Ûës¡+ ìsêø±s¡ ìs¡TD Z dü«s¡÷|ü+. á Ä<ÛësêìøÏ X¯sD ¡ ´y˚T ‘ê´>∑+. Ç<˚ bÕ<äqeTkÕÿs¡+ n+‘·sês¡+∆ . Ç<˚ nVü≤+ø±s¡ ‘ê´>∑+. Ç~ neTè‘·‘ê«ìøÏ k˛bÕq+. qe$<Ûä uÛøÑ ˝ÔÏ À ‘=$Tà<äe~ Ä‘·àìy˚<qä +. Ç<˚ X¯sD ¡ ≤>∑‘.· J$‘·+˝À m≈£îÿeø±\+ H˚H˚ <˚V≤ü eTH˚ <˚V≤ü ÁuÛ≤+‹‘√ >∑&|É ,æ n\dæq Á|ü‹e´øÏÔ ∫es¡≈î£ #˚sπ |òüT≥º$T~. Ç~yÓTT<ä˝…’‘˚ Á|üj·÷D+ ‘·q˝ÀH˚<ë–e⁄qï Ä‘·àyÓ’|ü⁄ yÓTT<ä˝…’q<äì uÛ≤$+#·e#·TÃ. á n+‘·s¡ Á|üj·÷D≤H˚ï Ä<Ûë´‹àø£+ n+{≤s¡T. n|üŒ{Ï<ëø± nìï{Ïì $X‚w¢ D ü ≤‹àø£‘‘· √ $uÛõÑ +∫ #·÷dæq e´øÏÔ Ç|ü⁄Œ&ÉT düeTq«j·T <äèw摺 √ _Ûqï‘·«+˝Àì @ø£‘ê«ìï #·÷&É≥+ yÓTT<ä\Tô|&É‘ê&ÉT. <äèX¯´eT+‘·{Ï˝ÀqT, nìï+{Ï˝ÀqT ˇø£<ëìøÏ eTs=ø£<ëìøÏ e⁄qï dü+ã+<Ûä u≤+<Ûyä ê´\qT Á|ü‘´· ø£+å >± #·÷dæ nqTuÛ$Ñ +∫ Äq+~+#·≥+ yÓTT<ä\T ô|&É‘ê&ÉT. BìH˚ düeTq«j·T, düyTÓ øÆ ´£ ∫+‘·q, @ø±‘·à uÛ≤eq n+{≤+. ˇø£|ü &ÉT $&ç$&ç>± >∑õ_õ>± qTqï y˚sT¡ y˚sT¡ dü+|òTü ≥q\÷, e´≈£î\Ô ÷, Á|ü<X˚ Ê\T, <˚XÊ\T, Ç|ü⁄Œ&ÉT á @ø±‘·à uÛ≤eq‘√ n+<ä+>±qT, s¡eT´+>±q÷, ÄVü‰<¢ øä s£ +¡ >±q÷ Äq+<ëìï ø£\T>∑#d˚ ÷ü Ô e⁄+&É{≤ìï >∑eTìkÕÔ+. n+‘·s+¡ >∑+˝À ◊ø£´‘·, n<Ó«’ ‘·+, @ø£+ ` u≤Vü≤´+˝À $uÛ»Ñ q, ‘˚&Ü\T, ‘ês¡‘e· ÷´\T, yÓw’ eü ÷´\T, <Ó«’ ‘·+. u≤Vü≤´ <äèw摺 √ e÷qe⁄&ÉT |üXó¯ e⁄>±qT, <ëqe⁄&ÉT>±qT Á|üe]ÔkÕÔ&TÉ . n<˚ e÷qe⁄&ÉT n+‘·sY <äèw摺 √ <˚e‘·>±qT, <Óe’ +>±qT |ü]DÏ‹ #Ó+<äe#·TÃ. düèwæ˝º À ˇø£ÿ e÷qe»qàπø dü«X¯ø‘ÔÏ √ ÁX¯eT‘√, ø£èwæ‘√ á }s¡«∆ |ü]DÏ‹øÏ neø±X¯+ ø£*Œ+#·ã&ç+~. á neø±XÊìï dü~«ìjÓ÷>∑ |üs#¡ &· +É ˝Òø£ <äT]«ìjÓ÷>∑ |üs#¡ &· +É ˝≤+{Ï s¬ s&ç{øÏ ° eTq<˚ u≤<Û´ä ‘·. m~π> neø±X¯+,

\ø£D å +‘√ bÕ≥T #Ó&ç n<Û√>∑‹øÏ #˚s>¡ \∑ ìs¡j í ÷· \T ≈£L&Ü rdüTø=H˚ kÕ«‘·+Á‘·+ sTTe«ã&ç+~. á $#·øDå£ ≤ ãT~∆ì #Ó&TÉ ≈£î yê&ç, <˚ùV≤+Á~j·÷\≈£î <ëX¯´+ #˚jT· e#·Tà ˝Òø£ eT+∫øÏ yê&ç $eTT≈£î&Ô yÉ ’Ó dü«‘·+Á‘·T&Ée⁄ ø±e#·TÃ. eTqdüT‡ <˚V≤ü +yÓ|’ ⁄ü eTs¡*‘˚ nVü≤+uÛ≤e+, dü+kÕs¡ ã+<Û+ä . Ä‘·àyÓ|’ ⁄ü eTs¡*‘˚ $qj·T+, X¯sD ¡ ´+, $eTTøÏ,Ô Äq+<ä+. eTqdüT‡ ˇø£ ‘êfi¯|⁄ü #Ó$ ˝≤+{Ï~. u≤Vü‰´ìøÏ ‹|挑˚ ã+<Û+ä , ˝À|ü*øÏ ‹|挑˚ $eTTøÏ.Ô eTqùd‡ eTeTø±s¡+, ã+<Ûëìø°, $eTTøÏøÔ qÏ T dü«j·T+ø£è‘·+ düs«¡ +. $wüjT· + $wü+. u≤Vü≤´+ ã+<Û+ä . n\dü≥ rπsÃ~ n+‘·s+¡ >∑+ nq+‘· Äq+<ä+ n+‘·s+¡ >∑+˝ÀH˚e⁄+~. ‹rπø¸ ‘·|dü Tü ‡ eTH√\j·T+ jÓ÷>∑+. düeT‘·«+ düe÷~Û. yÓ÷Vü≤ø£åj·T+ yÓ÷ø£å+. n+‘ê Ç+<äT˝ÀH˚ e⁄+~. ˝Àq˝Òì~ ãj·T≥˝Ò<äT. <äèwæºe÷]‘˚ düèwæeº ÷s¡TqT. e÷s¡TŒeTq‘√fÒ yÓTT<ä\yê*. <Óy’ êìï <Ój÷· ´ìï eTq<äèw摺 √H˚ düèwæ+º #·T≈£î+{≤+. düèwæº n+‘ê <Óe’ eTj·T+. n~>∑eTì+#· ˝Òøb£ ˛‘˚ n~ eTq <äèwæº ˝À|üyT˚ ø±ì düèwæº ˝À|üeTT <Óe’ ˝À|üeTT ø±<äT. ìsêø±s¡T&ÉT ‘·qqT‘êqT <ä]Ù+∫ Äq+~+#·T ì$T‘·+Ô kÕø±s¡ Á|üøè£ ‹ì düèwæ+º ∫, Á|üøè£ ‹˝À dü>y∑ TÓ Æ #˚], á ns¡H› êØX¯«s¡ »>∑‘+Ô· ‘ê düÁø£eT+>± q&ÉT#·Tì$T‘·+Ô <Ûsä êàìï düèwæº+∫ ‘êqT kÕø°åuÛÑ÷‘·T&Ó’Hê&ÉT. <Ûäsêà#·s¡D‘√ ms¡Tø£, n<Ûäsêà#·s¡D e÷*q´+‘√ eTs¡T|ü⁄ ø£\T>∑TqT. Ç<ä+‘ê dü«j·T+ø£è‘·y˚Tø±ì <Ó’eø£èbÕ ‘ês¡‘·e÷´\ e\q ø±<äT. n<Ûäsêà#·s¡D y˚T|òü÷\e˝… n]wü&É«s¡Z bıs¡˝…’ Á|üø±•+#·T Ä‘·àuÛ≤qTì øÏsD ¡ ≤\qT eTs¡T>∑Tq<ë∫ eTs¡|⁄ü qT ô|+#·TqT. n<˚ <Ûsä êà#·sD¡ ‘√ bıs¡\qT Á<ä$+|üCdÒ ,æ Ä‘·àuÛ≤qTì Á|üø±X¯+‘√ ms¡Tø£qT ø£*–+#·TqT. á eTs¡T|ü⁄ ms¡Tø£\T eTH√dü+|üsÿ¡ +ô|’ Ä<Ûës¡|&ü eç ⁄+≥T+~. ãVü≤´ $wüjT· dü+|üsÿ¡ eTTq eTs¡|⁄ü ‘√ ã+<Ûä+, Ä‘·àdü+|üs¡ÿeTTq ms¡Tø£‘√ $eTTøÏÔ ø£\T>∑TqT. $wüjT· eTTq $wü+, Ä‘·àeTTq neTè‘·+ J$‘êìøÏ \_ÛdTü +Ô ~. eTs¡|⁄ü q ÁuÛeÑ T, ms¡Tø£q dü«dü«s¡÷|ü <äsÙ¡ q+. eTH√eTj·T+ »>∑‘Y eTq »>∑‘T· qÔ T eTqy˚T düèwæ+º #·T≈£î+≥THêï+. eTqy˚T eTq ‘·\sê‘·\≈£î ø±s¡ø+£ . eTq eTqùd‡ eTùV≤X¯«s¡T&ÉT (@ø±‘·à uÛ≤eq). e÷qe⁄&˚ e÷<Ûeä ⁄&ÉT. øÏ+ø£sT¡ &˚ X¯+ø£s¡T&Ée⁄qT.

` &܈ˆ sê|òTü y˚+Á<ä Á|ükÕ<é 9

10

eTs√Á|ükÕúq+ #·÷<ë›eT+fÒ |æ#T· Ãø£ ñ+&É<Tä Áù|$T<ë›eT+fÒ Vü≤è<äjT· + ñ+&É<Tä qe⁄«<ëeT+fÒ dü+‘√wü+ ñ+&É<Tä Áã‘·T≈£î<ëeT+fÒ uÛ$Ñ wü´‘·TÔ ñ+&É<Tä ! |æ#T· Ãø£˝yÒ ÷Ó n+‘·]+∫b˛‘·THêïsTT Vü≤è<äj÷· ˝Òy÷Ó ø£\Twæ‘y· TÓ bÆ ˛‘·THêïsTT J$‘·yT˚ yÓ÷ <äT'KeTj·T+ ne⁄‘√+~ uÛ$Ñ wü´‘˚yÔ ÷Ó n+<Ûøä ±s¡+ nsTTb˛‘√+~! n+<äTøπ eT~˝À mH√ï |æ#T· Ãø£*ï düèwæ+º #·T≈£î+{≤qT Vü≤è~˝À mH√ï eTqdüT*ï |ü⁄{Ï+º #·T≈£î+{≤qT >∑~˝À mH√ï qe⁄«\|ü⁄e⁄«*ï $s¡∫+#·T≈£î+{≤qT ø±˝≤ìï <ë{Ï uÛ$Ñ wü´‘·TìÔ ì]à+#·T≈£î+{≤qT! H˚H=ø£ eTìwæì ø±<ë ` Hê J$‘·+ ˇø£ \ø£´å + ø±<ë Ç<=ø£ j·TT<ä+› ø±<ë ` H˚H=ø£ Ms¡TDÏí ø±<ë Ç<=ø£ e÷s¡+Z ø±<ë ` Hê<=ø£ >∑eT´+ ø±<ë Hê˝À X¯Á‘·Te⁄ì z&çd÷ü Ô >¬ *#˚ X¯Ss¡TDÏí ø±<ë !!

Hê J$‘·yT˚ eTs√ Á|ükÕúq+ ø±<ë !!

˙ düV≤ü #·s´¡ +˝À qTe⁄« |üøÿ£ H˚ ñ+fÒ ø√{Ï >√|æø\£ T #·T≥÷º ñqïfÒº ñ+≥T+~! qTe⁄« qe⁄«‘·÷ ñ+fÒ ø√{Ï |ü⁄e⁄«\T eT~˝À $s¡TdüTqÔ ïfÒº ñ+≥T+~! qTe⁄« |ü\T≈£î‘·÷ ñ+fÒ ø√{Ï MD\T Vü≤è~˝À yÓ÷>∑T‘·TqïfÒº ñ+≥T+~! qTe⁄« q&ÉTdü÷Ô ñ+fÒ ø√{Ï ˝Àø±˝À¢øÏ H˚qT q&ÉTdüTqÔ ïfÒº ñ+≥T+~! qTe⁄« #·÷dü÷Ô ñ+fÒ nq+‘· ø√{Ï qø£Áå ‘ê˝À¢ H˚qT ìedædæ Tü qÔ ïfÒº ñ+≥T+~! ø±˙ qTe⁄« qqTï $&ç#êe+fÒ e÷Á‘·+ Hê J$‘êìï Nø£{Ï ø£ã[+∫qfÒº ñ+≥T+~! qTe⁄« yÓfiÔ‚ yÓfió¯ fl ø±˙ ˙‘√ bÕ≥T Hê J$‘êìï ≈£L&Ü rdüT≈£îyÓfió¯ !¢ !

- C≤dæÔ sêeTø£èwüí #Í<ä]

11

12

eè‹Ô Ø‘ê´ yÓ’<äT´&ç>± nyÓT]ø± HÍø±<äfi¯+˝À, dü«+‘· yÓ’<ä´XÊ\˝À, f…ø±‡dt, ø±*bò˛]ïj·÷ $X¯«$<ë´\j·÷\˝À n<Ûë´|ü≈£îì>± ùde\+~#ês¡T. Á|üeè‹Ô Ø‘ê´ s¡#·sTT‘·>±, ø£$>± düeTø±©q kÕe÷õø£ düeTdü´\≈£î nq≈£L\+>± mH√ï |ü⁄düÔø±\qT s¡∫+#ês¡T. |ü⁄≥º|ü]Ô˝À |ü\T n+‘·sê®rj·T yÓ’<ä´•_sê\≈£î, f…ø±‡dt˝À yÓ’<ä´•_sê\≈£î Hêj·Tø£‘·«+ eVæ≤+#ês¡T. |ü\T Væ≤+<ä÷ <Ûë]àø£ düe÷y˚XÊ\˝À, $X¯«$<ë´\j·÷\˝À Á|üdü+–+#ês¡T. Ä+Á<∏äÁ|ü<˚XŸ˝À, nyÓT]ø±˝À |ü\T kÕ+|òæTø£, dü+πøåeT ùdyê ø±s¡´Áø£e÷\˝À #·Ts¡T≈£î>± bÕ˝§Z+≥÷, $yêVü≤ ã+<Ûä |ü]s¡ø£åD¬ø’ Ms¡T $yêVü≤ $C≤„q dü<ädüT‡\qT ìs¡«Væ≤+#ês¡T. sêeTø£èwüí $TwüHé, ∫qàj·÷ $TwüHé, ªª‘êHêµµ n<Ûä´≈£åîì>±, 5e ‘êHê eTVü≤düuÛÑ\≈£î ø£˙«qs¡T>±, ô|ò&ÉπswüHé Ä|òt Ç+&çj·÷ Äk˛wæj˚TwüHé‡ e´ekÕú|üø£ #Ó’s¡àHé>± |üì#˚dæ, ªª‘êHêµµ ùdyê |ü⁄s¡kÕÿsêìï bı+~. Á|üdüTÔ‘·+ l dü‘·´kÕsTT &Ü\dt πø+Á<ä+˝À ÁøÏj·÷o\ø£ bÕÁ‘·qT. ôV’≤<äsêu≤<é˝Àì kÕsTT Vü‰dæŒ≥˝Ÿ &Ó’¬sø£ºsY>± u≤<Ûä´‘·\T ìs¡«Væ≤dü÷Ô, $<ä´˝À $\Te\T, ≈£î\s¡Væ≤‘· Væ≤+<ä÷düe÷»+ nH˚ n+XÊ\ô|’ |üì #˚düTÔqï düe÷» ùde≈£î&ÉT, ìs¡+‘·s¡ ùdyê ‘·|üdæ« &܈ˆ dü÷<äq>∑T+≥ sê|òüTy˚+Á<äÁ|ükÕ<é >±s¡T.

Ç+»˙]+>¥˝À e÷düºsY‡ |ü{≤º, $Áø£+ kÕsêuÛ≤jYT ùdŒdt ôd+≥sY˝À d”ìj·TsY y˚TH˚»sY>± ñ<√´>∑+, ‘·sê«‘· Ädæºdt˝À ôV’≤f…ø˘ ñ<√´>∑+ #˚dü÷Ô, ÄÁ‘˚j·T|ü⁄s¡+ qT+&ç nyÓT]ø± es¡≈£î Á|üj·÷D+˝À mH√ï eT»©\‘√, eè‹ÔØ‘ê´ Ç+»˙sY nsTTHê Á|üeè‹Ô Ø‘ê´ kÕVæ≤r ø£èwæe\T&ÉT, ◊<äT <äXÊu≤›\T>± uÛ≤s¡‘·<˚X¯+˝Àì ÄHê{Ï j·TTe, CÀ´‹, Ä+Á<Ûä|üÁ‹ø£, Ä+Á<ÛäCÀ´‹, Ä+Á<ÛäÁ|üuÛÑ\ qT+&ç áHê{Ï kÕ«‹, $|ü⁄\, Ä+Á<ÛäuÛÑ÷$T, s¡#·q, #·‘·Ts¡, Ç+&çj·÷ ≥T &˚, dü«|üï, ‘Ó\T>∑T yÓ\T>∑T es¡≈£L eT]j·TT nyÓT]ø±˝Àì ‘êHê |üÁ‹ø£, nyÓT]ø± uÛ≤s¡‹, ‘Ó\T>∑T Hê&ç, düT»q s¡+»ì, ø=eTT~, kÕs¡+>∑ yÓTT<ä\sTTq <ë<ë|ü⁄ nìï ‘Ó\T>∑T |üÁ‹ø£˝À¢ mH√ï ø£<∏ä\T, ø£$‘·\T, Hê{Ïø£\T, qe\\T, o]¸ø£\÷, y˚sTT edü+‘ê\ bÕ≥\T |ü+&ç+∫, #Ó’‘·q´ uÛ≤s¡‹, e+>∑÷] bòÂ+&˚wüHé Ä|òt nyÓT]ø±, ‘êHê, n{≤, e+o ø£\Ãs¡˝Ÿ Á≥dtº, Áô|+&ç¸|t bòÂ+&˚wüHé Ä|òt Ç+&çj·÷, e+o Ç+≥πsïwüq˝Ÿ, dübÕï, dæ] bòÂ+&˚wüHé, l düTes¡Ã˝≤ #ê]≥ãT˝Ÿ Á≥dtº n+‘·sê®rj·T kÕVæ≤r |ü⁄s¡kÕÿs¡+, s¡#·q e÷dü |üÁ‹ø£ ø£<∏ë |”sƒ¡+ |ü⁄s¡kÕÿs¡+, n+‘·sê®rj·T ‘Ó\T>∑T kÕ+düÿè‹ø£ kÕs¡dü«‘· dü+|òüT+ yÓTT<ä\sTTq dü+düú\ <ë«sê ãVüQeT‘·T\T, |ü⁄s¡kÕÿs¡eTT\T n+<äTø=ì, Ç|üŒ{Ï <ëø± |üHÓï+&ÉT n#·Tà |ü⁄düÔø±\T, ◊<äT á`|ü⁄düÔø±\T Á|ü#·T]+∫q ãVüQeTTK Á|üC≤„XÊ*, ‘Ó\T>∑T uÛ≤cÕ_Ûe÷ì.

$XÊK|ü≥ï+ yêdüÔe⁄´\T, ñqï‘· $<ë´uÛ≤´dü+ ø√dü+ ñ‘·Ôs¡ nyÓT]ø±˝À n&ÉT–&ç, zø£¢Vü≤√e÷ $X¯«$<ë´\j·T+ qT+&ç uÛÖ‹ø£ XÊÁdüÔ+˝À |ü≥ºuÛÑÁ<äT˝…’, Ä<Ûë´|üø£ eè‹Ô eT]j·TT kÕ+πø‹ø£ s¡+>∑+˝À mq˝Òì ùde\+~+#ês¡T. >∑èVæ≤DÏ>± u≤<Ûä´‘·\T ìs¡«]Ôdü÷ÔH˚, r]ø£ düeTj·÷ìï düe÷»ùde≈£î n+øÏ‘·+ #˚kÕs¡T. n≈£î+]ƒ‘· Bø£å, <äè&ÛÉ dü+ø£\Œ+, ùdyê <äèø£Œ<Ûä+‘√ m≥Te+{Ï ø±sê´ìï nsTTHê $»j·Te+‘·+>± |üP]Ô #˚j·T&É+˝À ~≥º. &Ü\dt ` bò˛sYº esYÔ Væ≤+<ä÷ <˚yê\j·T+˝À ø±s¡´ìsê«Vü≤ø£ düuÛÑT´sê*>± ùde\+~dü÷Ô, u≤\ u≤*ø£\≈£î ‘Ó\T>∑T uÛ≤wü H˚]Œ+#·&ÜìøÏ $TøÏÿ* ø£èwæ #˚kÕs¡T. nqï<ë‘· <Ûë]àø£ dü+düú ø±s¡´ø£˝≤bÕ\˝À #·Ts¡T≈£î>± bÕ˝§Z+≥÷H˚, &Ü\dt ` bò˛sYº esYÔ q>∑s¡+˝Àì uÛÑT{≤Hé düe÷C≤ìøÏ eT]j·TT e÷‘·èuÛÑ÷$T˝Àì ejÓ÷ eè<äT∆\≈£î ùde\+~düTÔHêïs¡T.

13

14

15

16

e÷dæb˛‘·Tqï e÷qMj·T‘· Hê |æ∫Ãø±˙, ø£Då ø£Då + H˚qT yêN #·÷düTqÔ +‘· e÷Á‘êq |üsT¡ >∑T\T rùd ø±\+ Hê ø√dü+ n>∑T‘·T+<ë? eTqdüT˝À nqT≈£î+≥÷ ãdüT‡ ~– y˚>+∑ >± n&ÉT>∑T\T y˚XÊqT. u≤\ø±]àø£ e´edüú ìs¡÷à\q uÛ≤>∑+>± ø£˝ø… sº£ Y >±] #ê+ãs√¢ yê] düeTø£eå TT˝À »]π> dü<dä Tü ‡≈£î dü«#·Ã+<ä dü+düú Á|ü‹ì~Û>± bÕ˝§ZH˚ ì$T‘·+Ô ø£˝ø… sº£ Y >±] ø±sê´\j·TeTT˝ÀøÏ Á|üy•˚ +#êqT. dü<dä Tü ‡ ÁbÕs¡+uÛyÑ TÓ Æ #ê˝≤ düeTj·T+ nsTTq≥T¢e⁄+~.

H˚qT uÛ≤<ä´‘êsêVæ≤‘·´eTT‘√ Ç+‘· Ä\dü´+>± yÓfifl¯ ≥+ @$T{Ï? qqTï H˚qT ì+~+#·T≈£îì yÓT≥T¢ møÏÿ s¬ +&Ée n+‘·dTü Ô #˚sT¡ ≈£îHêïqT. ∫s¡T #ÓeT≥qT s¡Te÷\T‘√ n<äT≈› î£ +≥÷ #Ûê+ãsY ‘·\T|ü⁄ ‘·fºÒ düeTj·T+˝À ªªneTà>±s¡Tµµ nqï |æ\T|ü⁄ $ì yÓqT ‹]– #·÷XÊqT. qeTdüÿ]dü÷Ô »y˚T<ësY ø£èwüí qe⁄«‘·÷ Hê <ä>sZ∑ >¡ ± e∫à MT{Ï+>¥ b˛dtbº ˛qT nsTT+<äe÷à ns¡>+∑ ≥ ÁøÏ‘+· ø£˝ø… sº£ Y <=s¡>±s¡T n‘·´edüs¡ ø±´+|ü⁄ ô|’ yÓ[flb˛j·÷s¡T. #·\ì¢ ø£ãTs¡T ø£èwüí Hê #Ó$q y˚XÊ&ÉT. Vü≤eTj·T´ Hê Ä\kÕ´ìøÏ Ç~ q»sêHê ø±<äT ø£<ë! ô|<äe⁄\ô|’ Hê≈£î ∫s¡TVü‰dü+ $]dæ+~. ‘·<Tä |ü] #˚jT· e\dæq |üqT\qT Ä˝À∫dü÷Ô ø±sê´\eTT Äes¡D˝À Hê ∫qï ‘·eTTà&ÉT q&ÉT|ü⁄‘·Tqï $»j·T $T˝Ÿÿ bÕs¡s¢ Y yÓ|’ ⁄ü #·÷XÊqT. y˚dæ e⁄qï wü≥sº Y yÓøÿÏ ]+∫+~. n¬ss¬ M&ÉT Ç+ø± Ç+{Ï qT+&ç ãj·T≥|ü&qç ≥T¢ ˝Ò&TÉ ø£<ë! eTqdüT˝À nqT≈£î+≥÷ cÕ|ü⁄ eTT+<äT ؃$>± ì\ã&ç ‘·q ˙&É˝À ùd<ärs¡ sê s¡eTàì ø=eTà\ s¬ eTà\ Vü≤kÕÔ\‘√ kÕ«>∑‹düTqÔ ï eèø£å sê»+ <ä]#˚sêqT. ‘·eTTà&ç ìØøÏdå ÷ü Ô ì\T#·THêïqT. Ä ô|<ä› #Ó≥Tº yÓTT<ä\T <ä>sZ∑ ¡ ªªj·T÷CŸ MTµµ dü+<˚X+¯ ‘√ neTs¡Ãã&ç e⁄qï ø±sTTHé u≤ø˘‡. Hê Ä˝À#·q\≈£î ÁuÒ≈î£ |ü&˝˚ ≤ z dü+|òTü ≥q. Ä &Éu≤“qT <äã<äu≤ u≤<äT‘·÷ n˝≤ Ç˝≤ eP|ü⁄‘·÷ &Éu≤“˝À y˚dqæ ‘·q s¡÷bÕj·T _fi¯fl ø√dü+ HêHê nedüú |ü&TÉ ‘·Tqï z ‘ê‘·. @$T{Ï ‘ê‘·jT· ´ &Éu≤“qT n˝≤ u≤<˚dTü HÔ êïs¡T. Ä>∑+&ç Ä>∑+&ç n+≥÷ <ä>sZ∑ ≈¡ î£ #˚sêqT. n‘·ì #˚‹˝À ôd˝Ÿ HÓ+ãs¡T¢ sêdæ Jsêíedü≈ú î£ #˚]e⁄qï ∫ìï |ü⁄düøÔ +£ . &Éu≤“˝Àì ø±sTTHé rdæ HÓ+ãsY #·÷|æ+#·eTì H˚qT n&ç– HêD…eTT y˚dæ &ÉjT· ˝Ÿ#X˚ Ê. ]+>¥ $ì|ædTü qÔ ï~ e÷{≤¢&TÉ ‘ê‘· ]d”esY Ä ô|<ä› Äj·Tq≈£î n+~+#êqT. eDT≈£îqT‘·Tqï #˚‘T· \‘√ ]d”esY rdüTø=ì e÷{≤¢&≥É + ÁbÕs¡+_Û+#ê&ÉT. @+≥u≤“ M&ÉT Ç+ø± cÕ|ü⁄ ‘Óse¡ s¡˝<Ò Tä @+{Ï nqT≈£î+≥÷ |ü]düsê\qT

` j·THé.$»j·T\øÏÎ

e#˚à b˛j˚T yêVü≤Hê\qT e´≈£îÔ\qT |ü]øÏd÷ü Ô e⁄+&çb˛j·÷qT. nj·T´ u≤uÀjYT mìï s¡ø±\ eTqTwüß\T mHÓïìï y˚wuü ≤Û wü\T. ˇø£]ì ˇø£sT¡ |ü{+ºÏ #·T≈£îH˚ r]ø£ z|æø£ ˝Òø£ Ä‘·è‘· Äsê{≤\‘√ dü‘e· T‘·eTÚ‘·T ‹s¡T>∑T‘·THêïs¡T. Ä+Á<Ûä sêÁwü+º ˝À ø=ìï õ˝≤¢˝À¢ e÷Á‘·yT˚ ì]à+∫q ø£˝ø… sº£ Y ø±sê´\j·T düeTT<ëj·÷\˝À ø£s÷¡ ï\T ø£˝ø… sº£ Y ø±sê´\j·T düeTT<ëj·TeTT ˇø£{.Ï Ç~ á õ˝≤¢øπ >∑s«¡ ø±s¡D+. e´j·TÁ|üj÷· dü\≈£î z]à |üqT\ô|’ e#˚à m+‘√eT+~ u≤~Û‘T· \≈£î ‘·eTe+‘·T düVü‰j·T düVü≤ø±sê\T n+~+#˚ n~Ûø±s¡T\T dæ㓤+~‘√ ø£fiø¯ fi£ ˝¯ ≤&ÉT‘·÷ e⁄+≥T+~. Hê Ä˝À#·q\T Ç˝≤ kÕ>∑T‘·Tqï y˚fi¯ BqyÓTqÆ |ü\T≈£î\‘√ œqTï&Í‘·÷ ‘·&dç bæ ˛sTT ø±sTTHé u≤ø˘‡˝À ‘ê‘·jT· ´ e÷{≤¢&TÉ ‘·Tqï rs¡T qqTï ÄX¯Ãs¡´ |ü]∫+~. ø±dæ+‘· <ä÷s¡+˝À e⁄qï H˚qT ‘·q <ä>sZ∑ ≈¡ î£ yÓfi≤flqT. ]d”esY ô|fÒºdæ uÛÑT»eTTô|’ e⁄qï e÷dæq ‘·T+&ÉT >∑T&ɶ‘√ ø£fió¯ fl e‘·T≈Ô î£ +≥÷ #Ó≥Tº <ä>sZ∑ ¡ y˚dæ e⁄qï ∫qï sêsTTô|’ ≈£Ls¡TÃqï ‘ê‘·j·T´eTTKeTT <ä>∑Zs¡>± yÓ[flq H˚qT ªª@+{Ï ‘ê‘·j·T´ @eTsTT+~? me]‘√ n+‘·˝≤ ã‹$T˝≤&ÉT‘·÷ e÷{≤¢&TÉ ‘·THêïyéµµ? ˝≤\dü>± n&ç>±qT. @$T ˝Ò<eä ÷à ∫qï>± ‘·q˝À ‘êqT >=DT≈£î+≥÷ #·eTà–\T¢‘·Tqï ‘·q ø£fi¯¢qT e‘·T≈Ô î£ +≥÷ e⁄+&çb˛j·÷&ÉT. @<√ #Ó|⁄ü Œ ‘ê‘·jT· ´ #Ó|Œü yê |”C¢ Ÿ n+≥÷ nø£ÿ&˚ e⁄qï eTs√ sêsTTì »s¡T|ü⁄ø=ì ‘ê‘·jT· ´ <ä>sZ∑ >¡ ± ≈£Ls¡TÃHêïqT. e÷s¡e› + ì+&çq Hê e÷≥\T <Óã“‹qï Ä eTqdüT≈£î eT˝≤eTT |üPkÕjÓ÷, uÛ≤s¡+ ~+#·T≈£î+<ëeTH˚ ‘ê|üÁ‘·jT· yÓ÷ |ü]cÕÿs¡+ @<ÓH’ ê <=s¡øÿ£ b˛‘·T+<ë nH˚ ÄX¯ ìsêX¯\ eP–dü ˝≤≥ @<Ó‘’ H˚ $˚ T Ä ô|<ë›jT· q qqTï #·÷dü÷Ô #Ó|Œü ≥+ yÓTT<ä\T ô|{≤º&TÉ . e÷~ ø£s÷¡ ï˝Ÿ •yês¡˝¢ À ≈£îÁ>±eTeTT ‘·©.¢ y˚Tq]ø£+ #˚dTü ≈£îHêïqT, Ç<äs› T¡ Ä&É |æ\\¢ T. ô|<ä|› \æ ≈¢ î£ ej·TdüT‡ ô|]–Hê ãT~∆ ô|s¡>˝∑ <Ò Tä . s¬ +&Ée |æ\¢ |ü⁄{Ïqº |ü⁄Œ&ÉT Hê Ä&É~ dü∫Ãb˛sTT+~. Ç<äs› T¡ Ä&É|\æ \¢ qT m˝≤ ô|+#·T‘êyé 17

18

eTs¡˝≤ ô|[¢ #˚dTü ø√eTì düT{≤º\T }s√fi¯ófl ø√]Hês¡eTà. e#˚Ã~ |æ\\¢ qT dü]>± #·÷düT≈£î+≥T+<√ ˝Ò<√ nH˚ uÛÑj·T+‘√ ô|[¢ #˚düTø√˝Ò<äT. ≈£L©Hê©ùddü÷Ô Ç<ä]› ˙ ø£+{Ïøs¬Ï |üŒ˝≤ kÕøÏq. ô|<ä<› ëì n{≤¢ Ç∫Ãq Ä <˚e⁄&ÉT dæq<ëì #ê˝≤ düTs¡Tø¬ q’ <ëì>± Ç#êÃ&ÉT. <ëì ‘Ó*$ dü÷dæ ã&çøÏ |ü+|æ dü~$+#êqT. ‘Ó*$ ‘·≈î£ ÿe<Óq’ ô|<ä› |æ\¢ ‘·q ôd\¢*ï #êHê eTT]ô|+|ü+>± kÕøÏ+<äe÷à. ‘ê‘· #Ó|⁄ü qÔ ï e÷≥\≈£î n&ÉT¶ ‘·–*q H˚qT ªªô|<ä› ne÷àsTTøÏ ô|[¢ #˚jT· ˝Ò<ë ‘ê‘·µµ nì n&ç>±qT. njÓ÷´ Hê ‘·©¢ n˙ï u≤>∑Tqï Ä&É|\æ \¢ øπ ô|[¢\T¢ »s¡>&∑ +É ø£w+ºü ø£<eä ÷à Çø£ ‹ø£ÿ <ëìøÏ ô|fiËfl{≤º #˚jT· >∑\+ nHêï&ÉT $bÕŒ]q ø£fifl¯ ˝À ÄX¯Ãs¡´+ ø£q|üsT¡ dü÷Ô ‘ê‘·jT· ´. ì»y˚T! á es¡ø≥ £ ï |æXÊ∫ m|ü⁄&ÉT e<äT\T‘·T+<√ á Ä&ÉbÕ|ü\ J$‘ê\T düT>∑eT+ ne⁄‘êjÓ÷? eTs¡˝≤ ø£Hê´X¯ó\ÿ+ s√E\T eùdÔ m+‘· u≤e⁄D√í nqTø=ì H˚qT z ì≥÷ºsT¡ Œ e~˝≤qT. ‘·eTTà&ç cÕ|t yÓ|’ ⁄ü #·÷XÊ ‘Ós∫¡ ñ+~. m|ü⁄Œ&ÉT e∫à ‘Ó]#ê&√ H˚qT >∑eTì+#·˝<Ò Tä eTs¡˝≤ H˚qT ‘ê‘· yÓ|’ ⁄ü #·÷dü÷Ô #Ó|⁄ü Œ ‘ê‘·jT· ´ ∫qï bÕ|ü u≤>± #·<Tä e⁄ø=qï<ë, nø±ÿ#Ó˝fi¢… ó¯ ¢ Ç<äs› T¡ @$T #˚dTü HÔ ês¡T m˝≤ ñHêïs¡T? yê[fl<ä]› Áù|eT‘√ MTs¡T #ê˝≤ u≤>∑T+{≤s¡T ø£<÷ä nì Äsê>± n&ç>±qT. @$T >∑Ts¡TÔ e∫Ã+<√ Ä ô|<ë›jT· q ø£fifl¯ ˝À #ÓeTà. ø£fió¯ fl ‘·T&ÉT#·T≈£î+≥÷ @$T u≤>√˝Ò ‘·©¢ Hê u≤>∑T. n<˚ u≤π>q+≥÷ ì≥÷ºsêÃ&ÉT. ∫qï |æ\¢ sêJì Ç+≥sY <ëø± dü~$+∫ qs¡‡eTà Áf…ìÆ +>¥ sTT|æŒ+#ê. H˚qT ô|<ä› |æ\¢ m+‘√ ø£w|ºü &ü ç qs¡‡eTà e⁄<√´>∑+ e#˚Ã˝≤ùdkÕyéT. ñ<√´>∑+ e#êÃø£ n~ @$T ùddæ+<√ ‘Ó\TkÕ ‘·©¢ n+≥÷ }|æ] n&É≈î£ +&Ü e∫Ãq <ä>T∑ ‘Z √ dü‘e· T‘·eTj·÷´&ÉT. <ä>sπZ∑ ñqï Hê yê≥sY u≤{Ï˝Ÿ ˝Àì eT+∫ ˙fi¯ófl Á‘ê>∑eTì u≤{Ï˝Ÿ n+~+#êqT. e<äe› ÷à e<äT› Hê dü+∫˝À d”kÕ ˙fi¯ófl ‘ê>∑T‘êqT n+≥÷ |ü~e+ø£sT¡ ¢ ‹]–q ‘·q d”kÕ˝Àì ˙{Ïì ‘ê>±&ÉT. H˚qT eTs¡˝≤ sêJ @$T #˚d+æ ~ #Ó|⁄ü Œ ‘ê‘·jT· ´ n+≥÷ n&ç>±qT. ñ<√´>∑+ #˚d÷ü Ô ÄdüT|üÁ‹˝À |üì#˚ùd |æ˝À¢&ìç Áù|$T+#êqT n+≥÷ Hê≈£î, ô|<ä› |æ\¢ es¡eTà≈£î ‘Ó*j·T≈£î+&ÜH˚ eTqTyê&˚d+æ ~. eTqTyê&çH√&ÉT e÷ <ä>sZ∑ ¡ <ëìï e⁄+&É˙˝Ò<eä ÷à. yê\T y˚sπ eP]˝À ø±|ü⁄s¡+ ô|{≤ºsT¡ . |ü⁄]{Ï˝ÀH˚ ‘·*ì¢ $T+–q ∫q<ëì ø£qï ‘·*˝¢ ≤ ø£fi¯fl˝À m≥Tºø=ì kÕøÏ+<äe÷à e÷ ô|<ä› |æ\¢. ndüTe+{Ï ∫qï~ Ç˝§¢~* yÓfifl‚ dü]øÏ ‘·≥Tºø√˝Òø£ >∑T+&Ó |ü–* eT+#·+ |ü{+ºÏ ~. ‹+&ç ìÁ<ä e÷H˚dæ m|ü⁄&É÷ @<√ ‘·q˝À ‘êH˚ >=qT≈£îÿ+≥÷ ñ+&˚~. Ä uÛ≤<ä

dü÷&É˝øÒ £ @~ #˚ùd X¯ø˝ÔÏ ìÒ H˚qT es¡eTà nHês√>∑´+ >∑T]+∫ Ä Ä\TeT>∑\≈£î ôdbÕŒ\ì yêfi¯fl }s¡T jÓT˝≤¢ ∫qï<ëì ø£\e]düTÔ+<äì ø±sTT˝≤ |ü&ç+<äì nø£ÿqT y√bÕ] e∫à dü÷&ÉeTì n&ÉT≈¶ î£ HêïqT. ø±˙ Ä dæq>∑T+{~ ªªeTeTà*ï @$T #˚jT· eT+{≤yé ø£Hêïyé ø£<ë yÓ[fl #·÷düTø√ Çø£ÿ&çøÏ m+<äT≈£î e#êÃyé? nì #ê˝≤ ø£≥Te⁄>± e÷{≤¢&+ç ~. n\T¢&TÉ eT+#√&ÉT. ø±˙ á >∑&TÉ düT~ n‘·ìï nì#˚d+æ <äeTà. n‘·qT kÕ≥T>± ø±dæìï &ÉãT“\T Hê ùd‹˝À ô|{Ϻ yÓ<’ ´äÛ + #˚sTT+#·T e÷eTj·T´ nHêï&ÉT. ø£\e]düTqÔ ïì nø£ÿqT zkÕ] e∫à dü÷&ÉT sêõ nì dæqï |æ\‘¢ √ eTqdüT dü+|ü⁄ø=ì eTs√e÷s¡T ôd|æŒ e÷ ePs¡T e#˚ÃXÊ ‘·©¢ &Üø£sº Y u≤ãT≈£î düT|æùdÔ ÄdüT|üÁ‹˝À ùd]Œ+#·eTì #ÓbÕŒ&ÉT ô|<ä› ÄdüT|üÁ‹˝À #˚]Œ+#êqT. &ÉãT“ ô|≥Tº≈î£ H˚yê]πø <Ûsä êàdüT|üÁ‹ e÷˝≤+{Ï ù|<√\≈£î <Ûsä êàdüT|üÁ‹ ‘·©e¢ TeTTà\qT |ü{+ºÏ #·T≈£îH˚yê\T mes¡øÿ£ &Ü es¡eTàqT #·÷&ÉqT Ä dæqï~ sêqT ˝Ò<Tä ô|k’ Õ $~*+#·q÷ ˝Ò<Tä . s√>∑+‘√ b˛sê&ç b˛sê&ç dæ+‘·‘√ Hê ô|<ä› |æ\¢ dü∫Ãb˛sTT+<äe÷à. dü∫Ãb˛sTT+~ n|ü⁄Œ&ÉT e∫Ã+~ sêõ. @&ÉTdüTqÔ ï qqTï #·÷dæ |”&Ü b˛sTT+~ Ç+¬ø+<äT≈£î á @&ÉTŒ\T ‘·÷&ÉTŒ\T n+≥÷ ádü&+ç ∫+~. ‘·÷‘·÷ eT+Á‘·+>± ~q+ ùddæ ‘·q }πs[flb˛sTT+~. ÁbÕD+>± ô|+∫q Ç<äs› T¡ |æ\\¢ ÷˝Òì Hê Ç\T¢ z qs¡ø+£ >± ø£ì|æ+∫+~ eTH√yê´~‘√ ãø£ÿdæøÿÏ b˛j·÷qT. |üì#˚ùd dü‘êÔ ˝Òø£ @‘·˝À¢ <äjT· ‘·\∫ ô|f…º eTT<äq› T ‹ì ø±{ÏøÏ ø±˝≤s¡kÕ∫ Áã‘·T≈£î‘·Tqï. eTH√s√>±ìøÏ eT+<˚~ nqï≥T¢ X¯Øsêìï ∫+‘·ùd<ä˝≤¢ ‹H˚dæ qqTï s√>∑+ u≤]q |ü&d˚ +æ ~ ‘·©.¢ nsTTq Ä dæqï |æ\¢ Hê yÓ|’ ⁄ü dü÷&Ésê˝Ò<Tä . ˝Òe˝Ò≈î£ +&Ü |ü&eç ⁄qï qqTï ePs√¢ì <Ûsä à¡ Á|üuTÑÛ e⁄\T <äjT· ‘√ dü+<ë\T y˚dTü ø=ì &ÉãT“˝≤düT|üÁ‹˝À #Ó]Œ+#ês¡T. nø£ÿ&É eT÷&ÉT s√E\ qT+&ç @y√ |üØ#·\T #˚dæ ˙s√>∑+ eTT~]+~. MT eP]yê\T ø£{qºÏ &ÉãT“\T nsTTb˛j·÷sTT. <Ûsä êàdüT|üÁ‹øÏ sêdækÕÔeTT nø£ÿ&É yÓ[fl #˚sT¡ . #˚‹˝À ø=+‘· &ÉãT“\T ô|≥Tºø=ì ô|<ë›dTü |üÁ‹øÏ b˛. á bò˛{À\T ÄdüT|üÁ‹ N{Ï Ç#êÃs¡T. Ç|ü⁄Œ&ÉT á $wüj÷· \T n˙ï ∫qï |æ\¢ sêJøÏ bò˛Hé #˚dæ #ÓbÕŒqT. <ëìøÏ ø£ìø£s+¡ sê˝Ò<Tä . ˙ #êe⁄ @eTHêï #êe⁄. eTs√e÷s¡T 19

20

Hê≈£î bò˛Hé #˚jT· ≈£î n+≥÷ ø£≥Te⁄>± ‹{Ïbº ˛dæ+<äeTà. ÄdüT|üÁ‹˝À #˚sπ +<äT≈£î ø±dæìï &ÉãT“\T kÕj·T+ ùdj·T´eTì n<äT≈£îHêïqT. ã<äT\T Çe«ø£ bò˛Hé ø£fdºÒ +æ ~. ø£fi˙¢¯ fi¯ófl ô|≥Tº≈î£ +≥÷ ‘ê‘· ‘·q BÛq>±<Ûqä T eTT–+#ê&ÉT. y˚TeTT #˚d+æ ~ ‘·bÕŒ ‘·©¢ ‹˙‹qø£ H˚qT ô|<ä~› ø£cÕº\T|ü&ç d”q<ëì Ä kÕúq+˝ÀøÏ ‘Ó#êÃeTT. e÷s¡eTà ÁbÕD+ b˛sTT+~. H˚qT Ç˝≤ nj·÷´qT ˙y˚ rs¡TŒ #Ó|Œü eTà n+≥÷ ≈£Ls¡TÃqï #√≥T qT+&ç ˝Ò#ê&ÉT. ‘ê‘·jT· ´ BÛq>±<Ûqä T kÕ+‘·+ $qï H˚qT ‘·q≈£î kÕ+‘·«q @Ø‹ #˚jT· >∑\qT nH˚ ‘·|qü ‘√ H˚qT BsêZ˝À#·q˝À e⁄+&ç b˛j·÷qT. njÓ÷´ |ü&bç ˛j·÷&ÉT |ü&bç ˛j·÷&ÉT |ü≥Tºø√+&ç |ü≥Tºø√+&ç nqï øπ ø£\T $ì Hê #·÷|ü⁄ kÕ]+#ê. Ä ø£D å + es¡≈î£ Hê‘√ e÷{≤¢&qç Ä ‘ê‘·jT· ´ Hê≈£î |ü~ n&ÉT>∑T\ <ä÷s¡+˝À H˚\‘·*¢ y=&çqe⁄Hêï&ÉT. |üsT¡ >∑T˝≤+{Ï q&Éø‘£ √ y=ø£ÿe⁄<äT≥Tq H˚qT ‘·qqü T #˚sêqT. $>∑‘J· $>± s√&ÉTô¶ |’ |ü&eç ⁄qï ‘ê‘·jT· ´ #˚‹˝Àì bÕ¢døºæ ˘ dü+∫˝Àe⁄qï @ø£‡sπ \T, Á|ædÿæ |ü¸qT¢ #·T≥÷º #·˝≤¢ #·<Tä s¡T>± |ü&eç ⁄HêïsTT ‘ê‘·jT· ´ ‘·q Ç<äs› T¡ ≈£L‘·Ts¡‘¢ √ ~–q bò˛{À ˇø£{Ï Jsêíedü˝ú À e⁄qï~ n‘·ì CÀãT˝À qT+&ç C≤Ø >∑T+&Ó\ô|’ |ü&eç ⁄qï~. n~ #·÷dæq H˚qT $#·*‘·qj·÷´qT. ‘·q <ä>sZ∑ ¡ e⁄qï bò˛Hé HÓ+ãs¡¢ |ü⁄düøÔ +£ ˝À HÓ+ãsY #·÷dæ Hê ôd˝Ÿ‘√ sêJøÏ ø±˝Ÿ #˚dæ $wüjT· + #ÓbÕŒqT. Ä|ü* qT+&ç e∫Ãq á e÷≥\T ªªqHÓï$T #˚jT· eT+{≤yé? |üì >∑≥Tºø√ì bò˛Hé #˚XÊyé. #êe˙ nø£ÿ&˚ e⁄+&Éì yêì eTTì‡bÕ*{° yêfi¯ófl rùdkÕÔsT¡ . Ä s√–wæº |üìøÏe÷*qyê&ç‘√ Hêπø+{Ï |üì eTs√e÷s¡T Hê≈£î bò˛Hé #˚jT· ≈£îµµ n+≥÷ ø£{Ÿ #˚d+æ ~. nyê≈£îÿnsTT #˚‘\· T e⁄&ç–q H˚qT Ä ‘·+Á&ç ≈£L‘·Ts¡¢ nqTã+<Ûëì n+#·Hê y˚dTü ≈£î+≥÷ ªªe÷qMj·T‘· m+<äT≈£î e÷dæb˛‘·THêïyé?µµ nì Hê˝ÀH˚qT Á|ü•ï+#·T≈£îHêïqT.

$+{≤sê z eT+∫ e÷≥... ≈£î~]‘˚|ü]¬>‘·TÔ, ˝Òø£b˛‘˚q&ÉTe⁄ nB #˚‘·ø±ø£b˛‘˚ bÕ≈£ î ‘· ÷ b˛, n+‘˚ ø ±˙ zπ ø #√≥ ø£ < ä \ ≈£ î +&Ü ñ+&çb˛≈£î... ñ<√´>∑ + sê˝Ò < ä ì , yê´bÕs¡ + <Ó ã “‹ì+<ä ì , ùdïVæ≤‘·T&=ø£&ÉT yÓ÷dü+ #˚XÊ&Éì, Áù|$T+∫qyêfi¯ófl b˛j· ÷ s¡ ì n˝≤π > ñ+&ç b ˛‘˚ m˝≤? <˚ V ü ‰ ìøÏ ‘·|Œü <ëVü‰ìøÏ |üìøÏsêì Ä düeTTÁ<ä|⁄ü ø¬ s¡{≤˝Ò m–dæ m–dæ|ü&ÉT‘·T+fÒ.... ‘·\T#·T≈£î+fÒ ˙ ‘·\ sê‘· Ç+‘˚ nqï yêfi¯ófl ≈£L&Ü ˙ eTT+<äT ‘·\~+#·T≈£îH˚˝≤ #˚j·T>∑\ dü‘êÔ ˙~, n˝≤+{Ï~ Ç|ü&=∫Ãq Äø±düÔ ø£cÕºìøπ ‘·˝§+#˚ùdÔ m˝≤? düèwæº˝À #·\q+ ñqï~ @B Ä–b˛≈£L&É<äT, bÕπs q~... M#˚ >±*... }π> #Ó≥Tº.... ñ<äsTT+#˚ dü÷s¡T´&ÉT... nqT≈£îqï~ kÕ~Û+#ê\ì ˙˝À ø£døæ d£ >æ ± Á|üeVæ≤düT+Ô &˚ ÄHÓ‘T· sÔ T¡ ‘√ düV‰ü , @B @~ Ä–b˛&ÜìøÏ M˝Ò<¢ Tä .... ˝Ò ãj·T\T<˚s¡T, ìqTï ø£<ä\ìe«≈£î+&Ü #˚ùd Ä e÷qdæø£ u≤<Û\ä dü+ø¬ fi¯flqT ‘Ó+#˚dTü ø√, |ü&#¶É √≥T qT+&˚ |üs¡T>∑T yÓTT<ä\Tô|≥Tº, qTe⁄« |ü&ÉT≈£îH˚ |üs¡T|ü⁄ ìqTï N<ä]+#·Tø√ø£eTT+<˚ ã<äø› ±ìï e~˝ÒjTY , ˙ n<ä+› ìqTï Á|ü•ï+#·ø£ eTT+<˚ düe÷<Ûëq+ yÓ‘T· ø√ÿ , ˙ ˙&É ìqTï e~˝ÒjT· ø£eTT+<˚ yÓ\T>∑T˝ÀøÏ e#˚ÃjYT.... eT∞fl #Ó|⁄ü HÔ êï ø£˙ïfi¯ófl ø±]ùdøÔ ±<äT #ÓeT≥#·Tø£ÿì ∫+~ùdHÔ ˚ #·]Á‘·qT sêj·T>∑\eì ‘Ó\TdüTø√... #·~$‘˚ Ç$ |ü<ë\T e÷Á‘·y˚T, Ä#·]ùdÔ ns¡T®qT&ç >±+&Ûeû + qT+&ç <ä÷düT≈£îì e#˚à nÁkÕÔ\T.

- n+‘·sê®\ùdø£sD¡ 21

22

≈£î\+ m˝≤ yÓT<ä\sTT+~? ≈£î\+: <ëì Ä$sꓤe+: Væ≤+<ä÷eT‘·+ qT+&ç ≈£î\+ |ü⁄{Ï+º <äì eTq\qT q$Tà+#ês¡T. m≈£îÿe Væ≤+<äTe⁄˝Ò ≈£î˝≤ìï bÕ{ÏkÕÔsT¡ ø±ã{Ϻ n~ ì»eTì qe÷à+. eTq+ á ≈£î\ |üPsê«|üsê\qT eT~Û+∫ n~ m+‘· ì»yÓ÷ ‘Ó\TdüT≈£î+<ë+. uÛ≤s¡‘· <˚X+¯ ˝À n‹ |ü⁄sê‘·qyÓTqÆ <ë˙ï, n‹ n<ÛTä Hê‘·qyÓTqÆ <ëìï |üøÿ£ |üøÿ£ H˚ #·÷#·T≥ |ü]bÕ{Ï. ˇø£ –]»qTì, ˇø£ n<ÛTä Hê‘·qyÓTqÆ q>∑s¡ bÂs¡Tì |üø£ÿ|üø£ÿH˚ #·÷&É>∑\T>∑T‘ê+. Á>±e÷\˝À dü+Áø±‹ |ü+&ÉT>∑|ü⁄Œ&ÉT. ø±+~o≈£î\T>± e∫Ãq ãT&ÉãTø£ÿ\, #Ó+&ÉT\, ø±{Ïø±|üsT¡ \, ms¡Tø£\ yêfi¯flqT #·÷dü÷eÔ ⁄+{≤+. Ms¡+<ä˙ #·÷dæq ‘·<äT|ü] eTq≈£î nì|æ+#˚~. |ü⁄sê‘·q e÷qe⁄&ÉT, Ä~˝À ˇø£ #√≥+≥÷ ˝Ò ≈ £ î +&Ü, ‘· q eè‹Ô yê]‘√ ø£ \ dæ >∑ T +|ü ⁄ >± ‹s¡T>±&ÉT‘·÷e⁄+&˚yê&É˙, b˛s¡TÃ^düT uÛ≤wü˝À ªªø±cÕºµµ nq>± C≤‹ nH˚ |ü<ä+ qT+&ç Ä$s¡“$¤ +∫+~ ªªø±dtµº µ ˝≤{ÏH˝é À ªªø±düdº µt µ n+fÒ |ü$Á‘·yTÓ qÆ nH˚ ns¡∆yÓTTdüTÔ+~. ≈£î\+ dü+düÿè‘·+, ‘Ó\T>∑T˝ÀqT »qà‘√ e´≈£îÔ\qT yês¡T #˚jT· T eè‘·T\Ô qT ã{Ϻ eØZø]£ +#·T düe÷» ì]à‘· e´edüÔ HêeT+.

q+<äT&ÉT sπ |ü˝¢… qT+&ç q+<ä>±+≈£î ‘·q C≤‹ yês¡+<ä]‘√ ø£\dæ eT÷≈£îeTà&ç>± }s¡T }s¡T e÷sês¡T. ÄHê{Ï uÛ≤s¡‘+· ˝À á~ düs«¡ kÕe÷q´+. eTq≈£î ‘Ó*dæq eTq ∫qï ‘·q+˝Àì uÛ≤s¡‘+· ˝Àq÷ eTq+<ä]øÏ ‘Ó*dæq<˚. á ‘Ó>\∑ T yê]yê] ‘Ó>\∑ ˝ÀH˚ $yêVü≤ dü+ã+<Ûuä ≤+<Ûyä ê´\qT ô|+#·Tø=H˚yês¡T.

≈£î\+:

C≤‹:

ø=ìï C≤‘·T\ ø£\sTTø£‘√ ≈£î\+ @s¡Œ&ç+~. Ç~ y˚<øä ±\+ ‘·<Tä |ü] ÄHê{Ï kÕe÷õø£ nedüsê\ <äècÕº´ Á>±eT dü«j·T+

C≤‹ |ü⁄≥Tºø‘£ √ eè‹Ô|sü +¡ >± e÷qe $uÛ»Ñ q Á|üÁøÏjT· . ˇπø C≤‹ (‘Ó>)∑ |ü≈îå£ \T ø£\dæ >∑T+|ü⁄\T>± m>∑s≥ ¡ + eTq+ ì‘·´+ #·÷ùd $wüjT· y˚T. ˇπø C≤‹ »+‘·Te⁄\˙ï ø£\dæ eT+<ä>± n&É$˝À dü+#·]+#·&É+ #·÷dü÷ÔH˚ e⁄+{≤+. sT÷ |ü≈£åî\÷, »+‘·Te⁄\÷ J$‘·eT+‘ê ÄVü‰s¡ $Vü‰s¡, $T<ÛTä yÓT<Æ TäÛ Hê<äT\ ‘√{Ï dü«<Ûsä êàìï n‹Áø£$T+#·ø£ bÕ{Ïd÷ü Ô J$‘·ø±\eT+‘ê >∑&TÉ |ü⁄‘êsTT. ÁbÕNq e÷qe J$‘·+ ≈£L&É |üXó¯ |üø±å <äT\e˝… >∑T+|ü⁄e˝…, eT+<äe˝… yÓTT<ä˝+’… ~. ‘·<Tä |ü] Ä düeT÷Vü≤+˝Ò ‘Ó>\∑ T, C≤‘·T\T>± e÷]q$. áHê{Ï –]»q ‘·+&Ü\T á ø√e≈£î #Ó+~qy˚. á Hê&ÉT≈£L&ÜqT, ø=ìï ìeTàC≤‘·T\T (‘Ó>∑\T), #Ó+#·T\T, ms¡Tø£\, ø±{Ïø±|üs¡T\T, ãT&ÉãTø£ÿ\ yês¡T, >=Á¬s\ eT+<ä\yês¡T ˇø£ }s¡+≥÷ ˝Ò≈î£ +&Ü, }s¡T }s¡T≈£î e÷s¡T‘·÷ ˇπø eè‹Ô˝À Jeq+ kÕ–dü÷Ô e⁄Hêïs¡T. á ‘Ó>\∑ ˝À n+<äs÷¡ ˇπø eè‹Ô˝À e⁄+&˚ yês¡T. e+X¯bÕs¡|sü ´¡ +>± á eè‘·T\Ô T ‘·+Á&ç qT+&ç ø=&ÉT≈£î H˚sT¡ Ãø=ì Jeq+ kÕ–dü÷Ô e#êÃs¡T. ≈£î≥T+ãy˚T eè‹Ô ø£fi≤XÊ\˝…H’ êsTT ÄHê&ÉT. uÛ≤>∑e‘· |ü⁄sêD+˝À sêø£då ü u≤] qT+&ç ‘·q ‘·qj·TT&ç s¡øD å£ ì$T‘·+Ô

düeTè~› ø=s¡≈î£ @s¡Œ&çq$. y˚sT¡ y˚sT¡ ÁbÕ+‘ê\˝À qTqï ø=ìï C≤‘·T\T (‘Ó>\∑ T) ø£\dæ ˇπø ≈£î\+>± s¡÷bı+~+~. ≈£î\+ |ü\T C≤‘·T\ ø£\sTTø£. C≤‘·T\T sTT‘·s¡ C≤‘·T\‘√ ø£\dæ, ÄH√´q´+>±, |üs¡düŒs¡ Á|üjÓ÷»qø£s¡+>± |üs¡düŒs¡ düV≤ü ø±s¡+‘√ ìedæ+∫ m<äT>∑T≥ ø=s¡≈î£ @s¡Œ&çq düe÷» $uÛ≤>∑+ ≈£î\+. Ç~ ÄHê{Ï Á>±eT dü«j·T+ düeTè~›øÏ |ü⁄Hê~. ≈£î\+ Á>±MTD düe÷» Jeq |ü]D≤eT+˝À ˇø£ yÓT≥Tº.

23

24

ˇø£ ‘Ó>∑ Ä ‘Ó>˝∑ À yê]‘√fÒ $edæùdÔ n~ ˇø£ C≤‹. Ä C≤‹ Ç‘·s¡ C≤‘·T\‘√ ÄH√´q´+>±, |üs¡düŒs¡ Á|üjÓ÷»qø£s¡+>± düVü≤ø£]+∫ ìedæ+∫q|ü⁄&ÉT Ä~ ≈£î\+>± |ü]>∑D+Ï #·ã&ç+~. á ≈£î˝≤\˝À e∫Ãq $uÛ≤>±\qT ñ|ü ≈£î˝≤\Hêïs¡T. Çy˚ Áu≤Vü≤àDT\˝Àì yÓ~’ ø£, ìjÓ÷>∑ ñ|ü≈£î˝≤\T.

sTT+{Ï ù|s¡T: Äj·÷ C≤‘·T\T @j˚T }fi¯flì+∫ e#êÃs√, Äj·÷ Á>±e÷\ ù|s¡T¢ yê]yê] Ç+{Ï ù|s¡T>± ì\ã&ç+~. y˚sπ «s¡T ≈£î˝≤˝yê]øÏ ˇπø Ç+{Ï ù|s¡T e⁄+&ÉT{≤ìøÏ<˚ ø±s¡D+ Äj·÷ C≤‘·T\T ˇπø }] qT+∫ e∫à q+<äT e\qH˚.

>√Á‘·+: ≈£î\eT÷˝≤\qT dü÷∫+#˚~ >√Á‘·+. Ç$ Äj·÷≈£î˝≤\T »qT´|üs+¡ >± |ü{wÏ +ºü >± e⁄+&ÉT≥ ø=s¡≈î£ , XÊU≤+‘·s¡ $yêVü‰\qT Áb˛‘·‡Væ≤+#˚+<äT≈£î e∫Ãq n+X¯yT˚ >√Á‘·+. ˇπø Ç+{Ï ù|s¡T>∑\yês¡T, dü«>√Ár≈£î\ eT<Û´ä q $yêVü≤+ ìùw<Ûä+. »qà, n+‘˚´wæ˜ ˝≤+{Ï dü+kÕsê\˝À X¯S<äø£ <√cÕ<äT\T dü«>√Árj·TT\πøqì ≈£L&É #Ó|Œü ã&ç+~. ø=+<ä]øÏ >√Á‘·+ Ç+{Ï ù|s¡T ˇø£{>Ï ±H˚ ñ+≥Tqï~.

≈£î\ ‘ês¡‘e· ÷´\≈£îeT÷\+: 1. kÕ«s¡+∆ ? »qà, ø£sà¡ \Hê<Ûës¡+>± uÛ>Ñ e∑ BZ‘˝· À #Ó|Œü ã&çq esêíìï eÁø°ø]£ +∫, düe÷»+˝À ‘·eT Ä~Ûø£´‘·qT ì\T|ü⁄ø=qT≥≈£î>±qT, eè‹Ô|üs¡+>± düe÷» Á>±MTD nedüsê\ ì$T‘·Ô+ (düe÷» <ä‘·ÔyÓTÆq) @s¡Œ&çq ≈£î˝≤\≈£î, <Óe’ <ä‘yÔ· TÓ qÆ esêí\≈£î e˝…, »qà‘· nì ÄbÕ~+#·ã&ç+~. nsTT‘˚, |ü⁄≥Tºø‘£ √ n+<äs÷¡ X¯SÁ<äT˝Ò, dü«j·T+ø£èwæ‘√ ~«E\T, y˚<ë\T #·~$ $|ü⁄\Ô T ÁãVü≤àC≤„q+‘√ Áu≤Vü≤àDT˝Ö‘ês¡H˚ e÷qe |ü]D≤eT dü ÷ Á‘êìï >±*øÏ e<ä * , ãTTπ > «<ä + ˝Àì |ü ⁄ s¡ T wü d ü ÷ ø±Ô ì øÏ ‘·eTø£qqT≈£L\yÓTqÆ uÛ≤cÕ´ìï (Áu≤Vü≤àDT\T eTTKeT˙, X¯SÁ<äT\T bÕ<ë\˙, eTTK+ >=|üŒ<ä˙, bÕ<ä+ ˙#·eTH˚ eÁø£ uÛ≤wü´+‘√) #Ó|⁄ü Œ‘·÷ dü e ÷»+˝À nìï esêZ \ yês¡ T , <˚ V ü ≤ +˝Àì nìï ø£ D ≤\T, nej·Tyê\˝≤>±H˚ düe÷qeTH˚ dü‘ê´˙ï eTs¡∫ sT÷ ‘ês¡‘e· ÷´\T düèwæ+º #ês¡T. y˚<+ä Á‹ø±\u≤<Û´ä dü‘´· +, <Ûsä à¡ XÊÁdü+Ô ÄHê{Ï <˚Xø¯ ±\ |ü]dæÔ‘·T\ ø£qT>∑TD+>± Áyêj·Tã&çq$. n˝≤Áyêj·Tã&çq eTqT <Ûäs¡àXÊÁkÕÔìï, y˚<ä+˝≤>± ,nìï ø±˝≤\≈£L nq«sTT+∫ ≈£î\+ y˚<dä eü Tà‘·+ nqï≥T¢>± eÁø°ø]£ +#ês¡T Ms¡T. yê]yê] Ä~Ûø´£ ‘·qT

ì\TŒø=H˚ Á|üjT· ‘·ï+˝Àì uÛ≤>∑yT˚ , X¯SÁ<äT\≈£î, Ád”\Ô ≈£î y˚<+ä , >±j·TÁreT+Á‘·+ ìùw<äeTHÓ&ç Ä+ø£.å

2. n‹X¯óÁuÛ‘Ñ :· eT+#ÓH’ ê ne<Û\ä T <ë{Ï‘˚ #Ó&TÉ ne⁄‘·T+<äqT≥≈£î Á|ü‘´· ø£å ì<äsÙ¡ q+ n‹ X¯óÁuÛ‘Ñ .· ne<ÛTä \T <ë{Ïq |ü]X¯óÁuÛ‘Ñ ,· u≤Vü‰´ìπø |ü]$T‘·yTÓ ,Æ X¯Øs¡, ‘·~‘·s¡ e´sê∆\‘√ |üì#˚ùd eè‘·T\Ô sê]ì n+≥sêìyê]>± #·÷dæ $eø£qå T #·÷ù|s¡T. sTT~ eT÷&ÛÜ#ês¡yTÓ Æ n<˚ ≈£î\+˝À »ìà+∫ y˚sπ eè‹Ô #˚jT· Tyê] ô|’ ≈£L&É |ü&+ç ~.

≈£î\ e´edüú #·]Á‘·: 2500`1500 _dæ : dæ+<Û÷ä Hê>∑]‘ê düeTj·÷ìπø <˚V≤ü , |ü]düs¡ |ü]düXó¯ ÁuÛ‘Ñ ≈· î£ ÁbÕ<Ûëq´+ e⁄+<äq{≤ìøÏ <ëK˝≤\T dæ+<Û÷ä Hê>∑]ø£‘ê neX‚cÕ\˝À ãj·T≥|ü&qç ˙{Ï wües¡T,¢ kÕïq yê{Ïø\£ T, uÛ÷Ñ >∑s“¡ e¤ TTs¡T>∑T ˙{Ïø±\«\T, ÄHê{Ï Jeq+ j·TT<ë∆\T, |òTü s¡¸D\T ˝Òø£ Á|üXÊ+‹ |ü<+ä∏ ˝À kÕ–q<äq{≤ìøÏ <ëK˝≤ dæ + <Û ä T Hê>∑ ] ø£ ‘ ê neX‚ c Õ\˝À Äj· T T<Û ë \T ˝Òø£b˛e≥y˚T. 800 _dæ: ôV’≤+<äe Ä˝À#·q øÏ.|üP 8e X¯‘êu≤›ìπø Ä+‘· s ¡ + –ø£ Á|ü | ü + #· + , u≤Vü ≤ ´Á|ü | ü + #· e TH˚ $uÛ Ñ » q rdüTø=∫Ãq~. u≤Vü≤´ Á|ü|+ü #·+˝À sêE, n+‘·s¡ Á|ü|+ü #·+˝À |ü⁄s√Væ≤‘·T&ÉT X¯øeÔÏ +‘·T\T>± >∑T]Ô+#·ã&ç+~.

322 _dæ ` 298 _dæ: #·+Á<ä>∑T|üÔ eTÚs¡T´ì Væ≤+<ä÷ <˚Xb¯ Õ\q˝À, Á^≈£î sêj·Tu≤¬sq’ , yÓTT>∑d˙Ôü dt bÕ≥©|ü⁄Á‘êìï <ä]Ù+∫, ‘·qT Áyêdæq düÙè‘·T\˝À, ÄHê{Ï düe÷» |ü]dæ‹ú ì e]í+#ês¡T. ÄHê{Ï düe÷»+˝À $$<Ûä esêí\ eT<Û´ä $yêVü‰\T »]π>e˙, es¡eí ÷]Œ&ç\T e⁄+&˚<ìä , kÕe÷qT´\T ‘·j÷· s¡T #˚dqæ e+≥ø±\T Áu≤Vü≤àDT\T ‹H˚yês¡˙ ÁyêkÕ&ÉT. Bìì ã{Ï,º ÄHê{Ï |ü]dæ‹ú es¡+í qT+&ç, ≈£î\+˝ÀìøÏ e#˚à |ü]D≤eT Áø£eT+˝À e⁄qï<äì ‘Ó\TdüT+Ô ~.

300 @&ç: dæ+<Û÷ä Hê>∑]ø£‘ê düeTj·÷ìπø e⁄qï <˚V≤ü , |ü]düs¡ X¯óÁuÛÑ‘ê ÁbÕ<Ûëq´+, á Hê{ÏøÏ dü«X¯Ã‘êsê<Ûäq>± eTT~], ì‘·´+ |ü]X¯óÁuÛÑ‘· ø£\àcÕ\ ∫+‘·q˝À ìeT»„yÓTÆ e⁄+&˚ s√>∑+>± e÷]+~. á s√>∑ Á|üu≤Û e+‘√ e÷qe, ‘·~‘·s¡ e´sêú\qT rdüTø=ìyÓfi‚¢ eè‘·TÔ\ yê]ì n+≥sêìyê]>± e÷]Ã+~. kÕ+|òTæ ø£ Jeq+˝À, düe÷» Væ≤‘·+ ø=s¡≈î£ @s¡Œ&çq 25

26

≈£î\e´edü˝Ô À Ç~ ˇø£ <äTwüŒ]D≤eT+ . á s√>∑ uÛ≤eq‘√fÒ ‘·<Tä |ü] ≈£ î \eØZ ø £ s ¡ D »]–+~. ≈£ î ˝≤\˝À ôV≤#· T Ñ· > ∑ T Z \ T, $eø£ å ≈ £ î n+≥sêì‘·HêìøÏ Hê+~ |ü*øÏq X¯ø+£ Ç~. eTqTdüàè‹ á ø±\+˝Àì<˚.

es¡`í ≈£î\ ndüŒwü:º #·+Á<ä>T∑ |ü⁄ìÔ ø±\+˝À (322`298) es¡+í qT+&ç Áø£yT˚ D ≈£î\+ kÕ|òTæ ø£ Jeq+˝À #√≥T#˚dTü ø=H˚q|ü⁄Œ&ÉT. es¡+í ˝Àì Áu≤Vü≤àD, ø£Áå ‹j·T, yÓX’ ´¯ , X¯SÁ<ä |ü<ë\T ≈£î\+˝ÀøÏ yê&ÉTø£˝ÀìøÏ e#êÃsTT. á ns¡Te⁄ ‘Ó#T· Ãø=ìq |ü<ë\T es¡,í ≈£î˝≤\ eT<Û´ä #ê˝ ndüŒwü‘º ≈· î£ <ë]rdæ+~. á ndüŒwü‘º ,˚ dü+|òTü +˝À »qJeq+˝À ‘·<Tä |ü] e∫Ãq n+≥sêì‘·q+, ñ#·Ã ˙#· ‘ês¡‘e· T´ ≈£î\ $eø£å Væ≤+<ä÷<Ûsä êàìøÏ ÄbÕ~+#·ã&ç+~. ø±\Áø£yT˚ D eT‘ê\˝À ≈£ L &É ÁuÛ Ñ e T\T, eT÷&Û Ü qeTàø±\T, <ä T sê<ësê\T #√≥T#˚dTü ø=ì, <ëì ndü\T dü+<˚X+¯ eTs¡T>∑Tq|ü&˚ neø±XÊ\qT ø£\T–+∫+~. n≥Te+{Ï eT÷&ÛqÉ àø±\˝À ˇø£{Ï 1. ≈£î\e´edü≈ú î£ ø±s¡D+ Væ≤+<ä÷<Ûsä à¡ + nì nqTø=qT≥ 2. n+≥sêì‘·q+ Væ≤+<ä÷ <Ûsä à¡ +˝À |ü⁄{Ïqº <äqTø=qT≥. 3. ≈£î\+ es¡+í y˚s¬ H’ ê s¬ +&É÷ eø£fqÒ ì nqTø√e≥+.

≈£î\+ ` ôV≤’ +<äe <Ûsä à¡ eTdü+ã+<Û+ä : ≈£î\+ düe÷» »ì‘·yÓTÆqq÷, Væ≤+<ä÷<Ûäsêàìπø dü+ã+<ÛäeT÷ ˝Òøb£ ˛sTTqq÷, á s¬ +&ç{øÏ ° dü+ã+<Û+ä ÄbÕ~+∫ ˙#·yTÓ qÆ ≈£î\‘·‘ê«˙ï, <ëì˝Àì n+≥sêì‘·Hêìï, <ëì˝Àì ø=ìï esêZ\ y˚<,ä >±j·TÁr ìùw<Ûë\qT, ñ‘·ÿèwüyº TÓ qÆ ôV≤’ +<äe <Ûsä êàìøÏ ÄbÕ~+∫ ø£fi+¯ ø£+ ‘Ó#êÃs¡T. á dü«˝≤uÛ≤|üsT¡ \ eÁø£eTuÛ≤wü´+ sTT‘·se¡ T‘ê\yê]øÏ Äj·TT<Ûyä TÓ Æ eT‘· e÷]Œ&ÉT\≈£î ñ|üjÓ÷>∑|ü&ÉT‘·Tqï~.á eÁø£ uÛ≤cÕ´ìï düe]+∫ ôV≤’ +<äe <Ûsä êàìøÏ ≈£î\‘·‘ê«ìøÏ dü+ã+<ä+ ˝Ò<˙ä , y˚<+ä ≈£î\‘·‘ê«ìï düeT]∆+#·<ä˙ m\T¬>‹Ô #ê≥e\dæq düeTj·T+ ÄdüqïyÓTÆ+~. Ç~ Væ≤+<äTe⁄\T>± eTq ø£˙dü uÛ≤<Û´ä ‘·.

es¡íeTT ` düèwæº <Ûäs¡àeTT: >∑TD ø£s¡àeTT\qqTdü]+∫ Hê≥T s¡ø±\T>± $uÛÑõ+#·ã&ç, $_Ûqï ø£syÔ¡ êj·T\qT M]øÏ Çe«ã&çq$. Ç~ M] M] >∑TD≤qTkÕs¡+ yê] n‘·T´‘·eÔ T Á|ü‹uÛ≤bÕsƒy¡ ê\qT yÓ*øÏ rdüT≈£îe#˚à e⁄<˚X› ´¯ +‘√ e÷Á‘·yT˚ . >∑TD+ yê]yê] |üPs¡«»qà ø£sà¡ X‚wyü êdüHê s¡÷|ü+>±. á »qà≈£î |ü⁄Hê~>± ì\∫. á »qà˝Àì ø£èwæ Ä<Ûës¡+>± |ü]DÏ‹ #Ó+<äT‘·T+~. Ç~ ì\ø£&˝É ìÒ nqTì‘·´+ e÷s¡TŒ#Ó+<äT düèwæ˝º Àì ì‘·´|ü]es¡HÔ ê Á|üÁøÏjT· . Ç˝≤ »qà‘√e#˚à >∑TD+. dü«j·T+ ø£èwæ qqTdü]+∫ Hê\T>∑T esêí\T düèwæ+º #·ã&çqeì uÛ>Ñ B∑ ‘Z ˝· À lø£èwüß&í TÉ nHêï&ÉT. eTq+ dü‘«· ,

s¡CÀ, ‘·y÷Ó nHÓ&ç Á‹>∑TD $TÁX¯eT+>± »ìà+#ê+. dü‘ê«~Ûø+£ >± Áu≤Vü≤àDT&ÉT. s¡CÀ~Ûø+£ >± ø£Áå ‹j·TT&ÉT. s¡CÀ‘·y÷Ó $TÁX¯eT+>± yÓX’ ó¯ ´&É÷, ‘·y÷Ó ~Ûø+£ >± X¯SÁ<äT&ÉT>± »ìà+#ês. ˇπø e´øÏÔ y˚sπ «s¡T düeTj·÷\˝À y˚sπ «s¡T es¡<í ëÛ s¡D‘√ e⁄+&Ée#·TÃ. J‘·+ ø√dü+ |üì#˚ùd≥|ü⁄Œ&ÉT X¯SÁ<äT&ÉT>±qT, yê´bÕs¡ ˝≤yê<˚M\T dü\T|ü⁄q|ü⁄&ÉT yÓ’X¯ó´ì>±q÷, <Ûäs¡à s¡ø£åD düeTj·T+˝À ø£ å Á ‹j· T Tì>±q÷, Ä‘· à XÀ<Û ä H ê <Û ë ´q dü e Tj· T eTTq Áu≤Vü≤àDT&ÉT>±qT e⁄+&Ée#·TÃ. sTT+‘˚>±ø£` nÁ‹ dü+Væ≤‘· ˝À` »qàHê C≤j·T‘˚ X¯SÁ<ä' ø£sà¡ D≤ C≤j·T‘˚ ~«»' y˚<ä bÕsƒH¡ ê‘·TÔ $Á|üXï ' ÁãVü≤àC≤„Hê~∆ Áu≤Vü≤àD' nì ñ+~. nq>± »qàq+<äsT¡ ne⁄<äT X¯SÁ<äT\T eT+∫ q&É‘‘· √ ~«E\T ne⁄<äTs¡T y˚<Cä ≤„Hq˚ $|ü⁄\Ô T ÁãVü≤àC≤„qqTuÛyÑ êq Áu≤Vü≤àD. nì »qà#·Áø£+ ø±~~ |ü]D≤eT#·Áø£+ n+‘·≈î£ yês¡d‘ü «· + ø±~B ñ<äs∆ ‘¡ «· + Á|ü‹ J$øÏ. nì Bì ns¡+ú . es¡eí TT\T e÷qe |ü]D≤eTÁø£eT+˝Àì $$<Ûä yÓT≥T¢. esêíìï »qà ø±≈£î+&Ü >∑TD ø£sà¡ \T e÷Á‘·yT˚ ìs¡sí TTkÕÔsTT. á»qà eTq≈£î ‘Ó*j·T≈£î+&Ü »]–Hê sêuÀj˚T »qà≈£î $‘·qÔ + á »qà˝ÀH˚Hê≥‘ê+. ø±e⁄q á »qàqT ìcÕÿeT ø£sà¡ ‘√ dü~«ìjÓ÷>∑|sü #¡ T· ≈£î+fÒ »qà≈£î kÕs¡ø∆ +£ #˚dTü ≈£î+{≤+. Ç~ ø£sà¡ jÓ÷>∑kÕs¡+.

` &܈ˆ sê|òTü y˚+Á<ä Á|ükÕ<é 27

28

bÕ≥ bÕ&ÉTe÷ ø£èwüí \*‘· dü+^‘·+ ` bÕ≥\ $X‚w¢ Dü ` <ÛësêyêVæ≤ø£+ dü+∫ø£`2 >±q+, dü+^‘·+ : &Ü. kÕ\÷s¡T sêCÒX«¯ s¡sêe⁄ >±s¡T sê>∑+ : nuÛ]Ò (ø£sêí≥ø£ dü+^‘·+): 22 e y˚Tfi¯øs£ Ô¡ Ks¡V≤ü s¡Á|æjT· sê>∑ »q´+: ;Û+|ü˝≤dt (Væ≤+<äTkÕÔHé dü+^‘·+) ‘êfi¯+: Á‹Ádü @ø£ (ø£sêí≥ø£ dü+^‘·+): <ëÁ<ë (Væ≤+<äTkÕÔ˙ dü+^‘·+) Äs√Vü≤D : dü >∑ eT |ü ì dü nes√Vü≤D : dü ì <ä |ü eT >∑ ] dü Äs√Vü≤q+˝À : wü&e®É TT, kÕ<Ûës¡D >±+<Ûës¡eTT, X¯ó<ä∆ e÷‘·´eTeTT, |ü+#·eTeTT, ø¬ •’ øÏ ìcÕ<äeTT, ‘ês¡ wü&e®É TT. Äes√Vü≤qeTT˝À : ‘ês¡ wü&e®É TT, ø¬ •’ øÏ ìcÕ<äeTT, #·‘T· ÁX¯ó‹ <Óe’ ‘·eTT, |ü+#·eTeTT, X¯<∆ä e÷<Û´ä eTeTT, kÕ<Ûës¡D >±+<Ûës¡eTT, #·‘T· ÁX¯ó‹ ]wüueÑÛ TT, wü&e®É TT. kÕVæ≤‘·´eTT: bÕ≥ bÕ&ÉTe÷.... Ä.... bÕ≥ bÕ&ÉTe÷ ø£ècÕí |ü\T≈£î ‘Óq˝§\T≈£î q≥T\ e÷≥˝≤&ÉTe÷ eTT≈£î+<ä eTqdüT rs¡>± ˆbÕ≥ˆ ˆ#· 1ˆ ÁX¯ó‹\j·÷<äT\ìï #˚]à j·T‘·T\T ìqTï eT~ì ‘·\#˚ (2) dü<eä T\ Vü≤è<äj÷· ìqT düqTï‹+‘·T es¡ HêeTeTT ˆbÕ≥ˆ ˆ#· 2ˆ kÕeTy˚<kä Õs¡eTT dü+^‘·eTT kÕVæ≤‘·´y˚T>± ..... Ä..... kÕeTy˚<ä kÕs¡eTT dü+^‘·eTT kÕVæ≤‘·´y˚T>± <ëìø£deÔü T>∑T >±qeTT bÕ≥≈£L]à bÕ&ÉTe÷ ˆbÕ≥ˆ á bÕ≥˝Àì Á|ü‘´˚ ø£\T : á bÕ≥≈£î dü+^‘·eTT ≈£Ls¡Ã{≤ìøÏ Äs√Vü≤D, nes√Vü≤D nH˚ eT÷s¡ÃHê Áø£eTeTTq≈£î ø£≥Tºã&Éø,£ dü«‘·+Á‘· dü«s¡ dü+#ês¡eTTqT

>±$+#ês¡T dü«s¡øs£ Ô¡ kÕ\÷s¡T yês¡T.nq´dü«s¡yTÓ qÆ X¯ó<ä∆ <Óe’ ‘·eTTqT ≈£L&Ü ñ|üj÷Ó –+#·T≈£îHêïs¡T. n<˚ á bÕ≥ jÓTTø£ÿ Á|ü‘˚´ø£‘·, $•wüº‘·. n˝≤ Äj·Tq 1940e <äX¯ø£eTT˝ÀH˚ mH√ï sê>±\˝À XÊÁd”Ôj·T dü+^‘·|ü⁄ ìj·TeTìã+<Ûqä \qT, ø£≥Tºu≤≥\qT n~Û>$∑ T+∫, ø=‘·Ô ø=‘·Ô e÷sêZ\qT nH˚«•dü÷,Ô dü«‘·+Á‘· dü«s¡ dü+#ês¡\‘√qT, nq´dü«sê\qT $TÁX¯eT+ #˚dTü ≈£î+≥÷ Äj·÷ düìïy˚XÊ\≈£î dü+ã+~Û+∫q s¡düb˛wüD¬ø’, sê>±\qT eT\#·Tø=+≥÷ $q÷‘·ïyÓTqÆ Vü≤è<ä´yÓTqÆ u≤D°\qT düeT≈£L]Ã, eTT+<äT eTT+<äT \*‘· dü+^‘·eTT˝À ‘·q<Óq’ ˇø£ $•wüº XË*’ ì dü+‘·]+#·T≈£îì dü+^‘· Á|ü|+ü #·eTT˝À ˇø£ Á|ü‘´˚ ø£ XÊK>± düTdæsú ¡ kÕúHêìï dü+bÕ~#·TÃø=H˚+<äT≈£î m+‘√ <√Vü≤<ä+ #˚kÕs¡T kÕ\÷] yês¡T. ≈£qTø£H˚ \*‘· dü+^‘êìøÏ Ä<äT´˝…q’ yê]˝À sêCÒX«¯ s¡sêe⁄ >±s¡T Á|üeTTKT\T. 29

30

ø=ìï Äeø±j·T |ü<ë´\T ÁX‚w+ºü _~ |ü#÷ fi¯flq, fÒwßü qº Ç~ yÓTT<ä≥ qT+&ÉT&Ó|Hæò {Ó ≤Zq÷, Çwüeº TT>∑ Äeø±j·TqT düTwüß>º ∑ ‹ì <=]¢q+‘· düTKeT~ø£\<˚ ! }]qeTTø£ÿqT ø=]ø£>,∑ Wsê ! n~ m+‘· s¡T∫ì n+~+#·Tqj·÷, ≈£L]$T‘= Hê\TZeTTø£ÿ\T H√sêsê ‹qì H√s¡T H√s¡e«<äTb˛ ! u…\e¢ TT y˚dqæ eT<ÛTä s¡eTT, |ü©q¢ ÷HÓqT ø£\|ü>∑ |ü#÷ &ç eT<ÛTä s¡+, yÓ\T¢*¢ y˚jT· eT<ÛTä s¡eTT, |ü⁄\¢ì e÷$T&ç‘= #˚jT· eTTø£ÿ~ eT<ÛTä s¡+ !! á Äeø±j·T˝Àì eTTø£ÿøÏ #ê˝≤ ù|s¡T¢ ñHêïsTT: #Óø£ÿ+<äTs¡T, &ç|üŒ+<äTs¡T, eTTø£ÿ+<äTs¡T ø=+‘· eT+~ eTT]ô|eTT‘√&ÉH,é &=ø£ÿ+<äTs¡T, e÷$T&ç~~ |æøÿ£ +<äTs¡T Bìø£ìï ù|s¡Tq¢ ï ej·÷ !

Äeø±j·T ne‘·sD¡ : ªª#·|Œü {Ï <äT+|ü\T ‹qT#·TqT, ‹|üŒ\T |ü&TÉ #·T+{ÏeTj·T´, <˚yê, <äjT· ‘√ >=|üŒ>∑T e÷s¡Z+ u§ø£ÿ{Ï #Ó|ü eTT e÷Hê\ÿ ˝§ø£ÿ ∫+‘·\Trs¡ŒHéµµ eTTø√ÿ{Ï <˚e⁄\+<äsT¡ yÓTTø£ÿ >∑‘êõVü≤à˝Ò düèwæ+º #Óqj·÷ #·øÿ£ ì~ Äeø±j·Tq eTTø£ÿ‹qì yê&ÉTø=+&É eTT#ÓÌà |ü⁄≥TºHé !! #ê¬ss¡T>∑ì yê&ÉTqT, >√ <ë]q ‘êH=ø£ÿ e÷s¡T‘·&eÉ ìyê&ÉTHé, ≈£L]$Tq Äeø±j·TqT Äsês¡>∑ ‹qìyê&ÉT, Ä+Á<ÛTä &ÉTø±&√jYT !!

- n+‘·sê®\ùdø£sD¡

Äeø±j·T ñ|üj÷Ó >±\T: ñ<äjT· yÓT Áu…&TÉ q¶ C≤eTT≈£î ã<äT\T>∑ Ç~ yê&ç#÷· &ÉT, ÁãVü‰à+&ÉeTT˝Ò, n~j˚T$T eTVæ≤yÓTT ‘Ó*j·T<äT, |ü<Tä qT>∑ ˙ ãTÁs¡ n|ü⁄&ÉT |üì#˚jT· T qj·÷ ! Ç+<äT e\<ä+<äTu≤>∑ì dü+<˚V≤ü eTTe\<äT }≥düs«¡ s¡T∫eTs¡+ u…+<Ó+<äTø£\|æ #·÷dæq, n+<ä+<˚ s¡T∫>∑ qT+&ÉT, n<äT“¤‘Ø· ‹Hé !

31

32

33

34

‘Ó\T>∑T yÓ’uÛÑe+ ªª<˚X¯ uÛ≤wü\+<äT ‘Ó\T>∑T ‘Ód‡ü µµ nHêïs¡T lø£èwü<í e˚ sêj·T\T. ªª‘˚≥‘˚≥ ‘Ó\T>∑T ` ‘˚H˝Ó §\T≈£î ‘Ó\T>∑Tµµ nì |ü+&ç‘T· \T, uÛ≤cÕø√$<äT\T |ü*øÏq Ä rj·Tì |ü\T≈£î ` eTq ‘Ó\T>∑T uÛ≤wü yÓu’ yÑÛ êìï #ê{Ï #Óù|Œ Á|üX+¯ XÊ|üÁ‘·+ e+{Ï<ìä n_ÛE\„ uÛ≤eq. ø£$Á‘·jT· + Áyêdæq eTVü‰uÛ≤s¡‘+· $\Te\T ‘Ó*|æq ‘Ó\T>∑T, b˛‘·Hêe÷‘·T´ì uÛ≤>∑e‘·+ s¡kÕ\÷s¡T ‘Ó\T>∑T ` lHê<Ûøä $£ HÓw’ <ü +äÛ ‘Ó\T>∑T kÕVæ≤‘·´|ü⁄ yÓ\T>∑T, ‘ê´>∑sê»kÕ«$T s¡∫+∫q y˚\y˚\ ø°sqÔ¡ \T dü«s¡sê>∑ s¡+õ‘·yÓTÆq ‘Ó\T>∑T` yêπ>Zj·Tø±s¡T&ÉT nqïeTj·T´ |ü<äø£$‘·\T >∑eTø£|ü⁄ q&Éø£\ ‘Ó\T>∑T ` nwüº~>∑ZC≤\T ` lø£èwüí <˚esêj·T\T #˚dqæ Á|üã+<ë\T m˝…&¢ \É yÓ\T>∑T©q ‘Ó\T>∑T. ã+>±sêìøÏ ‘ê$ nã“q≥T¢ ªª|ü<´ä ø£$‘·µµ ‘Ó\T>∑T uÛ≤wü≈î£ Á|ü‘´˚ ø£‘q· T dü+‘·]+∫+~. `ªª|ü<´ä +µµ ‘Ó\T>∑T≈£î ‘·\e÷ìø£+ ` ‘Ó\T>∑T uÛ≤wü≈î£ e÷Á‘·yT˚ Ä kÂs¡u+ÑÛ ˇq>∑÷&ç+~. #Ó|Œü e\dæq uÛ≤sêìï #Û+· <√ ã<ä+∆ >± X¯è‹ X¯óÁuÛ+Ñ >±, düe÷q uÛ]Ñ ‘·+>± n\+ø±s¡jT· Tø£+Ô >± ` düTdüŒwü+º >± #Ó|Œü ≥+ ` ‘Ó\T>∑T |ü<ë´ìπø #Ó*+¢ ~. q+&É÷] yê] m+øÏbÕ≥˝À C≤q|ü<Tä \ bÕ≥˝À¢, Vü≤]ø£<˝äÛ∏ À¢, ˇ>∑TZ ø£<˝äÛ∏ À¢, uÛ≤e÷ø£˝≤|ü+˝À $ì|æ+#˚ ‘Ó\T>∑T Ç+ø± mH√ï s¡÷bÕ˝À¢ MqT\ $+<äT #˚d÷ü ,Ô ‘Ó\T>∑T Vü≤è<äj÷· \≈£î #˚se¡ sTT+~. ‘Ó\T>∑T H˚\ Hê\TZ #Ós>¡ T∑ ˝≤ |ü+≥ bı\˝À¢ ÁXÊ$T≈£î\T ô|s’ T¡ »\T¢‘÷· , Hê≥T¢ y˚d÷ü ,Ô |ü+≥ø√dü÷,Ô ≈£î|üŒ q÷s¡TÑ·÷ bÕ&˚ bÕ≥˝À¢ eTqdüT≈£î Vü≤‘·TøÔ =H˚ kı>∑ôd’q ‘Ó\T>∑T ø£$|ædüTÔ+~. ªªø£<∏ä\÷µµ eTq ‘Ó\T>∑T uÛ≤wü≈£î Á|ü<ÛëqyÓTÆqy˚. $wüßíX¯s¡Ù uÀ~Û+∫q ø£<∏ä\T sê≈£îe÷s¡T\¬ø+‘√ Á|üj÷Ó »Hêìï #˚≈L£ sêÃsTT. ˙‹ #·+Á~ø£ >±qT |ü+#·‘+· Á‘·+ >±qT ù|s=+<ësTT. |üse¡ düTÔ ∫qïj·Tdü÷] ` MπsX¯*+>∑+|ü+‘·T\T >±s¡T yê{ÏøÏ ‘Ó\T>∑Tùd‘· #˚kÕs¡T. ªª$TÁ‘·˝≤uÛ+Ñ , $TÁ‘·u<ÒÛ +ä , dü+~Û, $Á>∑V≤ü +µµ nH˚ o]¸ø\£ ‘√ n$ ÁbÕ#·Ts¡´+ bı+<ësTT. 35

36

Ä ø£<\ä∏ T es¡eÔ ÷q+˝À ≈£L&É nq«sTT+#·Tø=H˚+‘· düsfi¡ +¯ >±, düŒwüº+>± e⁄+{≤sTT. Ç|üŒ{Ï‘·sêìøÏ e+o |üdü\|üP&ç ø£<∏ä\T, eTTfi¯fl|üP&ç yê] s¡#q· \T düT|ü]∫‘·yT˚ .

X¯‘ø· ±\T ‘Ó\T>∑T uÛ≤wü≈î£ $\Teì#êÃsTT. düTeT‹ X¯‘ø· +£ , y˚eTq X¯‘ø· +£ , ø£èwüí X¯‘ø· +£ , <ëX¯sB¡ Û X¯‘ø· +£ , uÛ≤düÿs¡ X¯‘ø· +£ , uÛsÑ èÔ¡ Vü≤] düTuÛ≤wæ‘ê\T ø=ìï ‘·sê\T>± ‘Ó\T–+≥ ø=\TyÓ’e⁄HêïsTT. ˙‹ ìj·Te÷\≈£î HÓ\yÓe’ ⁄HêïsTT. á X¯‘ø· ±\qT eTq ô|<ä› yês¡T, yê] qT+&ç eTq+, eTqqT+&ç eTq |æ\\¢ T H˚sT¡ Ã≈£î+≥÷H˚ e⁄Hêïs¡T. ∫qïj·Tdü÷]>±] u≤\yê´ø£sD ¡ +, eTVü‰ø£$ >∑Ts¡C≤&É yê] ø£Hê´X¯ó\ÿ+, –&ÉT>∑T sêeTeT÷]Ô |ü+‘·T\T>±] ‘Ó\T>∑T uÛ≤cÕ ñ<ä´eT+, $X¯«Hê<Ûä dü‘·´Hêsêj·TD>±] y˚sTT|ü&É>∑\T ‘Ó\T>∑T yÓ’uÛÑyêìï #ê{Ï#ÓbÕŒsTT. ∫\ø£eT]Ô \ø°åàqs¡dæ+Vü≤+, uÛÑ$T&çbÕ{Ï ø±y˚TX¯«s¡sêe⁄, <˚e⁄\|ü*¢ ø£èwüí XÊÁdæÔ >±s¡¢ s¡#·q\T ‘Ó\T>∑T ø°]Ôì ÇqTeT&ç+|üCÒkÕsTT. ll >∑fi¯+, #·\+ ø£\+ es¡Ôe÷q‘·sêìï Ä˝À∫+|üCùÒ d$>± ñ+{≤sTT. eTs√ eTTU≤´+X¯+. ªª‘Ó\T>∑Tøπ M #·\Te |ü+~fi¯ó?¢ µµ n+≥÷ 14`05`2016 ‘˚ ~ q áHê&É T ~q|ü Á ‹ø£ ˝ À #Ó | æ Œ q ø=ìï eT#·TÑ·Tqø£\T ªªeTπs uÛ≤wü≈L£ ˝Òì ‘·\ø£≥Tº ؃M‘√, lbÕ<ä yês¡qï≥T¢ ªdüsd¡ «ü ‹πø ‘˚HÓ ∫qT≈£î\+~+∫qµµ ‘Ó\T>∑T uÛ≤wü C≤rj·T uÛ≤wü ø±>∑\ ns¡Ω‘· ‘Ó\T>∑Tøπ ñ+<äì C…._. Vü‰˝…d¶ t ˝≤+{Ï $<˚o y˚T<Ûëe⁄˝…+<äs√ ø=ìj·÷&çq uÛ≤wü ... neTà uÛ≤ùw dü]>±Z H˚s«¡ ìyê]øÏ Ç‘·s¡ uÛ≤wü\T ˇ+≥|ü≥ºeqï~ C≤]® u…sêïsY¸ cÕ e÷fÒ ø±<äT. |ü\T XÊÁd”Ôj·T n<Û´ä j·THê\T kÕsê+X¯+ ≈£L&Ü.µµ ‘Ó\T>∑T uÛ≤wü Wqï‘ê´ìï, $X‚w¢ +æ #·>\∑ eTVü‰eTVüQ˝…+<äs√ eTq ‘Ó\T>∑T >∑&ô¶É |’ e⁄Hêïs¡T. ªªm+<äs√ eTVü‰qTuÛ≤e⁄\T, yês¡+<ä]øÏ e+<äqeTT\Tµµ e÷ >∑Ts¡Te⁄\ qT+&ç H˚sT¡ Ã≈£îqï |ü]$T‘· |ü]C≤„q+‘√ H˚qT #˚dqæ á ∫s¡T Á|üjT· ‘êïìï eTqkÕsê Äos¡«~kÕÔsì¡ qeTTà‘·÷...

- MT >∑]bÕ{Ï. yÓ+ø£Á{≤eTj·T´ 37

38

Kalamkari is completely handmade and painted using a pen. Involving as many as 17 steps, traditional pen Kalamkari uses dyes made from natural materials. A slow, involved and vigorous process, making one Kalamkari cloth can take about 20 days! Each step in the process prepares the cloth for the next step, and hand painted and then treated for the next step. Experienced artisans are able to change the treatment depending on the colors and quality needed.

Tools and Colors: All tools and raw materials used in the production of Kalamkari are handmade and use natural materials.

The Kalam used to pant is a pen made of bamboo reed, with a cloth rolled over it and secured with cotton thread.

Typically, there are 2 types of kalams: one for drawing outline and the other for filling colors. The cotton cloth used for the fabric printing is locally called as Gaada.

This cloth is washed and treated to avoid the natural color from spreading. Vegetable dyes like Myrobalan (TERMINALIA CHEBULA)/ (Karakapuvvu) and Myrobalan bud (Karakapinde) are used to make the black dye permanent.For all shades arriving in kalamkari process are renewable plant materials minerals/kasim Alum is the mordant used in the dyeing process.

Natural Colors: Tamarind stems are burned and made into charcoal used for black, specially in the initial sketching Kasim kaaram â&#x20AC;&#x201C; purified scrap iron, cane jaggery and palm jaggery are permitted to get black color Chavala Kodi and surudu chekka help to obtain red and green shades Pomegranate skin is used to obtain light yellow color Katachu is boiled to obtain lighter brown colour

Blue is obtained from the Indigo plant-indigo tinctoria Mangusta is used to obtain pink and red colours.

Technique: Plain gaada cloth is prepared by soaking it in myrobalan and milk solution. This helps the fabric to absorb the required metallic mordant and prevents natural dyes from spreading. Once dry, outlines are hand painted using the Kalam and charcoal made from burnt tamarind twigs.

The patterns vary from flora and fauna, god figures and animal forms. Wash and dry the cloth after the complete outline has been drawn. The cloth is boiled in a mixture of Jagey leaves and Anar to fix and brighten the colors.

To fill colors and details, natural colors are applied to the designs, one color at a time. After each step, the cloth is treated in alum solution, washed and dried. This process is repeated for all the colors in the design. The re-printing steps depend on the complexity of the design and the color palette.

A final color-fixing treatment is done in a mixture of water and Alum salt.

All colourant/mordant used in kalamkari are used in ayurvedic medicines and are of antiviral & anti microbial.

39

40

H˚{ãÏ +<Ûë˝À¢ ã\yÓT+‘·? Á|ü|+ü #·+˝À Ä&É<˚ ø£sT¡ yÓq’ ≥Tº @]ø√]#˚dTü ≈£îHêïqT á$&É >±]ì, Ç~ uÛ≤s¡´ø±<äT... ÁãVü≤à sêø£då .æ ` z uÛsÑ Ô¡ Äy˚<qä . @»qà˝À @ bÕ|ü+ #˚XÊH√ á »qà˝À M&çøÏ uÛ≤s¡´qj·÷´qT. z eTT<ë›.. eTT#·Ã{≤... M&ÉT eTìwæ ø±<äT e´düHê\≈£î ∫s¡THêe÷.

M&çøH£ êï »+‘·Te⁄\T qj·T+. ` z uÛ≤s¡´ Äy˚<qä . Á|ü|+ü #·+˝ÀH˚ ùdïVü≤+ #ê˝≤ >=|üŒ~. ø±˙ Hê‘√ ùdïVü≤+ #˚dqæ yês¡+<äs÷¡ qqTï nedüsêìøÏ yê&ÉT≈£îì nedüs+¡ rsêø£ eTTK+ #êfÒXÊs¡T. ùdïVü≤+ nqï e÷≥ $+fÒH˚ ø£+|üs+¡ |ü⁄&ÉT‘√+~. ` z ùdïVæ≤‘·T&ç Äy˚<qä . eT<ÛTä s¡yTÓ qÆ ~... neTs¡yTÓ qÆ ~ Áù|eT n˝≤+{Ï Áù|eT ù|s¡T #Ó|Œæ qqTï yÓ÷dü+ #˚dæ Hê J$‘êìï düs«¡ HêX¯+ #˚dæ J$‘ê+‘·+ Hê≈£î eTH√y˚<äqqT $T–*à ‘·q dü+‘√wü+ ‘êqT yÓ‘·T≈£îÿì yÓ[flb˛sTT+~ #·÷&ÉT. ì»yÓTqÆ Áù|eT≈£î á ˝Àø£+˝À $\Te˝Ò<Tä . ` z Áù|$T≈£î(sê*)&ç Äy˚<qä . ì»+ #ÓbÕŒ\+fÒ ˇø£ eTìwæ ‘·q J$‘·ø±\+˝À dü>+∑ düeTdü´\T ‘·q Ä˝À#·q\ e˝À¢, ‘·q Á|ües¡qÔ \e˝À¢ ªªø=ìµµ ‘Ó#T· Ãø=H˚y.˚ á Á|ü|+ü #·+˝À ªªnedüs+¡ µµ ø√dü+ m<äT{Ï yê&çì yÓ÷dü+ #˚ùd yê]ø£Hêï..... ‘·eTyê] MT<äTqï ªªnø£ÿdüTµµ‘√ ‘·eTqT‘êeTT yÓ÷dü–+#·T≈£îH˚yêπs m≈£îÿe. Ç<ä›s¡T e´≈£îÔ\T (uÛ≤s¡´ˆ uÛÑs¡Ô, Áù|$T≈£î\T, ùdïVæ≤‘·T\T) ø£*dæ Jqe+ kÕ–+#ê\+fÒ eTT+<äT>± yê] eT<Ûä´ ñ+&Ü*‡+~ ªªqeTàø£+µµ. H˚&ÉT m+‘· eT+~ uÛ≤sê´uÛÑs¡Ô˝À¢, ùdïVæ≤‘·T˝À¢, Áù|$T≈£î˝À¢ ‘·eT yê]ì |üP]Ô>± qeTTà‘·THêïs¡T? eTq+ #·<äTe⁄ <ë«sê dü+bÕ~+∫q C≤„q+, dü«‘·Vü‰>± ñqï ‘Ó*$‘˚≥\T eTq≈£î @<Ó’Hê düeTdü´ eùdÔ Ä düeTdü´ qT+&ç u…’≥ |ü&É{≤ìøÏ ñ|üjÓ÷>∑|ü&Ü*. <äTs¡<äèwüº+ @$T≥+fÒ eTq≈£îqï C≤„q+‘√, ‘Ó*$‘√ düeTdü´\qT ‘Ó+|ü⁄ø√e&É+ ø£Hêï ‘Ó#T· Ãø√e&ÉyT˚ m≈£îÿyÓb’ ˛‘√+~. eTT≈£îÿ, yÓTTVü≤+ ‘Ó*j·Tì |üsêsTTyês¡T |ü\ø£]ùdÔ |ü[fløÏ*+#·Tì eTTK+˝À #ê≥+‘· ∫s¡Tqe⁄« ‘Ó#T· Ã≈£îì eTØ |ü\ø£]kÕÔ+. yê] ‘·s|¡ ⁄ü qT+&ç eTq≈£î @<ÓH’ ê ø£wyºü ÷Ó , qwüyº ÷Ó ø£*–Hê ø£$å T+#˚dæ yê] <äèwæ˝º À #ê˝≤

ªªeT+∫yêfi¯fl+µµ nsTTb˛e&ÜìøÏ Á|üj·T‹ïkÕÔ+. n<˚ J$‘ê+‘·+ ø£*dæ ñ+&Ü*‡q yê]‘√ e÷Á‘·+ ˇø£ ìj·T+‘·˝≤ Á|üe]ÔdTü +Ô {≤+ ªªeTqµµ yê] <ä>sZ∑ ¡ ø=#˚à dü]øÏ mø£ ÿ &É ˝ Ò ì sêø£ å d ü ‘ · « + u… ’ { Ï ø =∫à $\j· T ‘ê+&É e + #˚dTü +Ô ≥T+~. ndü‡\T ªªeTqdüTµµ $|æŒ e÷{≤¢&+É . |üsêsTT yê]øÏ#Ã˚ ÁbÕ<Ûëq´‘·˝À |ü<√e+‘·T ÁbÕ<Ûëq´‘· eTq yê]øÏ øÏ∫ÃHê ã+<Ûë\T ã\|ü&yÉ ê? eTqdüT yÓT∫Ãq ø£Då + ªªq∫ÃH√fi¯óflµµ, eTqdüT H=∫Ãq ø£Då + ªªdü∫ÃH√fi¯óflµµ nsTTb˛‘·T+{≤s¡T eTqyêfi¯ófl. Ç˝≤ ø£D å ≤ìø√kÕ] eTqdüT e÷]b˛‘·T+fÒ ã+<Ûë\≈£î ;≥\T yês¡yê? eTq+ ˇø£]‘√ ùdïVü≤+ #˚ùd~... eTq+ ˇø£]ì ô|[fl#˚ d ü T ≈£ î H˚ ~ ... eTq+ ˇø£ ] ì Áù|$T+#˚ ~ ... bı<ä › d ü Ô e ÷q+ yê] ‘· | ü  \qT m‹Ô #· ÷ |ü ⁄ ‘· ÷ øÏ+#·|sü #¡ &· Üìø±? bı<äd› eÔü ÷q+ yê] bıs¡bÕ≥¢qT y˚˝{… ºÏ #· ÷ |ü & Üìø±? bı<ä › d ü Ô e ÷q+ X¯ Á ‘· T e⁄˝≤¢ b˛{≤¢&ÉTø√e&Üìø±? mø£ÿ&Ó’‘˚... Vü≤≈£îÿ\ Á|ükÕÔeq sê≈£î+&Ü ñ+≥T+<√, mø£ÿ&Ó‘’ .˚ .. #·{≤º\(s¡÷˝Ÿ‡) Á|ükÕÔeq ˝Ò≈î£ +&Ü ñ+≥T+<√, mø£ÿ&Ó‘’ .˚ .. nVü≤+ ‘·q $X¯«s¡÷bÕìï Á|ü<]ä Ù+#·≈î£ +&Ü ñ+≥T+<√, mø£ÿ&Ó‘’ .˚ . ã\V”≤q‘·\qT #· ÷ d” #· ÷ &É ì neø±X¯ + ñ+≥T+<√, mø£ ÿ &Ó ’ ‘ Ó ’ . .. bıs¡bÕ≥¢qT eTìï+#˚ y˚T<Ûdä Tü ‡ ñ+≥T+<√, mø£ÿ&Ó‘’ .˚ .. ‘·qe÷fÒ HÓ>±Z\qï |ü+‘·+ q•+∫ ñ+≥T+<√, mø£ÿ&Ó‘’ .˚ ... ªªnedüsêìøϵµ ø±ø£ ªªÄràj·T‘·≈î£ µµ e÷Á‘·yT˚ #√≥T+≥T+<√, mø£ÿ&Ó’‘˚.... #˚dæq ‘·|ü≈£î ø£åe÷|üD n&çπ>, eTìï+#˚ M\T+≥T+<√, mø£ÿ&Ó‘’ .˚ ... e÷≥, |ü{+ºÏ |ü⁄\≈£î ÁbÕ<Ûëq´‘· ñ+&É<√, nø£ÿ&É ã+<Ûë\T ã\+>±H˚ ñ+{≤sTT. nø£ÿ&É eTqTwüß\‘√ bÕ≥T eTqdüT\÷ e÷{≤¢&É‘êsTT. ‘·ù|Œ #˚jT· ì dü‘´· Vü≤]X¯Ã+¤ Á<äT˝Ò ø±yê\+fÒ >∑èVü‰˝À¢ <=s¡øs£ T¡ y˚πs Á>∑Vü‰˝À¢ yÓ‘·Tø√ÿyê*‡+<˚. bıs¡bÕfÒ¢ #˚j·Tìyês¡T ø±yê\+fÒ dü e ÷»+˝À <=s¡ ø £ s ¡ T dü e ÷<Û ä T ˝À¢ yÓ‘·Tø√ÿyê*‡+<˚.

- n+‘·sê®\ùdø£sD¡

41

42

Subtle intensity with intuition required for effective decision making from ideation through completion of any task in any role irrespective of the organization. Her demonstrated creativity, care and commitment for Telugu Velugu, Telugu Sahitya Vedika, Vanitha Vedika, Cultural and TANTEX event decorations is inspiration to the aspiring community servants. In grateful appreciation of your selfless service within and outside of TANTEX, the above award is bestowed in your honor.

An eternal smile, a craving to do good to the community, a devoted volunteer, and an enduring commitment, your presence assures continued support.

Imbibing mantra of selfless service you have created a niche in the community with an unparalleled charisma. TANTEX has been the biggest beneficiary of your services, yet you are seen at every community event. In grateful appreciation of your sustained services within and outside of TANTEX, the above award is bestowed in your honor.

A zeal to serve and a flair to get along. Your contributions have made indelible impression in the hearts of the community. Many words Mr. Dependable, Enthusiast, Forthcoming, Gracious all roll up to your persona! TANTEX had many occasions to thank you for your support. Your volunteering presence adds to the glory and the tradition of the principles TANTEX is living with. You are an icon for the future volunteers. In grateful appreciation of your sustained services within and outside of TANTEX, the above award is bestowed in your honor.

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

$X¯«Hê<∏äTì XË’* ! dæ]dæ]eTTe« #·÷XÊsê? dü‘´· Hêsêj·TDøÏ |üøyå£ ê‘·+ e#êÃø£ bÕ|ü+ »j·TÁ|ü<äøÏ ‘·H˚ n+&É>±e⁄+&ç düe÷»+˝À ˇø£ ñqï‹øÏ rdüTø=kÕÔ&ÉT #·+Á<äyÓ÷Vü≤Hé. X¯óuÛÑ˝ÒK˝ÀH√? ô|[fl#·÷|ü⁄˝À¢ dü‘·´Hêsêj·TDì ø£&ç–bÕπsdæ+<äì Ç+{À¢ yêfi¯ófl N<ä]+#·T≈£î+{À+fÒ ∫s¡+Jy˚... bÕ|ü+ #˚sB¡ dæ z<ë]à ˇ&ÉT#¶ s˚ T¡ kÕÔ&TÉ . Ä|ü<들+<Ûeä ⁄&ÉT #·÷k˛Ô+&É>± e÷yê&ÉT, Hê ø±¢dty˚T{Ÿ... ªª»+<Ûë´\ á d”H√¢ #·ìb˛‘ê&ÉT #·÷&É÷!µµ nHêï&√˝Ò<√... &ÛÜeTàì |ü&çb˛j·÷&ÉT. ∫s¡+Jy˚ ˝Òø£b˛‘˚ MTHêø°å X‚cÕÁ~ |ü]dæ‘ú $˚ T{Ï #Ó|Œü +&ç? dü«s¡øí e£ T\+ dü+>∑‹ MT¬ss¡T>∑T<äTs¡T. bÕ|ü+ &Üq‡+fÒ Çwüº+˝Òì uÛ≤qTÁ|æj·Tì Çs¡ø±≥+˝À |ü&˚dæ ‘·<ë«sê ÄyÓT ‘·+Á&ç eTs¡D≤ìøÏ |üs√ø£øå ±s¡DyÓTqÆ yÓ+ø£fwÒ t Ä ‘·sy¡ ê‘· ‘·qøÏ n˙ï ne⁄‘ê&ÉT. $<˚XÊ\≈£î ôd‘’ +· |ü+|æ+#ê\ì nqT≈£î+{≤&ÉT. s¬ ˝’ À¢ e÷<Ûyä ,é dü + <Û ä ´ \ eT<Û ä ´ yÓ T T<ä ˝ … ’ q ∫qï‘· > ±<ë ∫e]øÏ ÄyÓ T ã˝≤‘êÿsêìøÏ <ë]rj·T+, n≥T|æeTà≥ Ä|æ\¢ ne÷àHêqï s¡C≤ø±s¡¢ #˚‹˝À #·ìb˛e&É+, ì\e˙&É˝ìÒ ìø£èwüº Ä ne÷àsTT ‹]– n‘·ì|ü+#·H˚ #˚s&¡ +É , n‘·&ÜyÓT≈£î Ä\+ãq>± e÷s¡&+É , n<äèX¯´+>± <ë∫q ø=&ÉT≈£îì ‹]– bı+<ä&+É .... Ç<ä+‘ê j·T<äq› |üP&ç ª$CÒ‘µ· ne÷àHêHêï˝Òø,£ Ä]úø£ |ü]dæ‘ú T· \øÏ ‘·˝§–Z sê»X‚Ks¡+ <ä>sZ∑ ¡ ªôdÁø£≥ص >± #˚]q »j·T+‹øÏ nø£kÕà‘·T>Ô ± ñqï ˇø£ÿ‘√&É÷ nsTTq u≤eTà #·ìb˛‘·T+~. sê»X‚Ks¡yT˚ Ä |æ\ì¢ ø£+{Ïøs¬Ï |üŒ˝≤ ø±bÕ&É‘ê&ÉT. Çø£ÿ&Ü j·T<äq› |üP&˚! Çø£ ∫e]>± ªø°]ÔøÏØ{≤\Tµ dü+>∑‹. m+‘· $<ä´e⁄Hêï nD≈£îe>± e⁄+&˚ dü\ø£åDê\ dü«s¡íøÏ q&ÉeT+Á‘·|ü⁄dæ] ‘·*¢<ä+Á&ÉT\ ne\ø£åDê˝ÒM n+≥e⁄. nqTø√ì $|ü‘·TÔe\¢ ‘·*<¢ +ä Á&ÉT\T Ç<äs› ÷¡ eTs¡D+Ï ∫, $]–q ø±\T‘√, ‹q&Üì¬øH’ ê

˝Ò ì <Ísꓤ > ∑ ´ dæ ú ‹ ˝À Ä‘· à Vü ≤ ‘· ´ ≈£ î bÕ\Œ&É < ëeTqT≈£ î +≥T+&É > ±... eTq V” ≤ s√... Äs¡&ÉT>∑T\ n+<ä>±&ÉT, $T‘·uÛ≤wæ, ø±s√´qTàKT&ÉT nsTTq ‘˚C≤ s¡+>∑Á|üy˚X¯+ #˚dæ dü«s¡íqT eT∞fl ã+>±s¡Tu§eTà>± e÷s¡TkÕÔ&ÉT. eT∞fl #ÓbÕŒ˝≤.... s¡#s· TTÁ‘Óes√? ªªjÓTôV≤jYT....! mìï #ÓbÕÔyé Ç˝≤? bÕsTT+≥T≈£îsê!µµ nHÓes√ $düTø√ÿ&É+ $qã&ÉT‘√+~. edü T Ô H êï.. edü T Ô H êï! ø£ < ∏ ë HêsTTø£ ì ø£ c Õº ˝ À¢ ø Ï HÓfj º… T· ´&É+, düø\£ ø£fi\¯ ìcÕí‘T· sê˝…q’ kÂ+<äs´¡ sê•ì ìs¡“\>± ì≥u…≥º&É+.... ‘·s¡yê‘· ø£<∏ëHêj·T≈£î&˚ ÄyÓTø£˙ï nsTTq≥T¢ #·÷ô|≥º&É+.... rdæq, sêdæq yê{Ï˝À n~Ûø£+>± Ç<˚ yê]<ä›] bòÕs¡Tà˝≤! eT¬s’‘˚ ø£fi≤‘·|üdæ«øÏ ˇø£ ø£qTï ø±<äT. dü+^‘·yÓTTø£ ø£qTï, Hê≥´$T+ø√ ø£ q Tï, $H√<ä y ˚ T eT÷&√ø£ H Ó ’ ï q $X¯«Hê<∏äT&É‘·&ÉT. #Óù|Œ $<Ûëq+ e÷]Ã, #·÷|æ+#˚ |ü < ä ∆ ‹ ‘√ eTq*ï @e÷]à Äj· T q dü è wæ º + ∫q <äèX¯´ø±yê´\T n»sêeTs¡yTÓ Æ $X¯«$U≤´‘·eTj·÷´sTT. bı>∑ ¬ s ’ q ne÷àsTTì nVü ≤ +ø±s¡ | ü ⁄ nu≤“sTT ˝§+>∑BdüT≈£îH˚ Á|üÁøÏjT· qT mìïkÕs¡T,¢ mìï |ü⁄düøÔ ±˝À¢ #· ~ $Hê $dü T ¬ > ‘· Ô ì Ø‹˝À eTq eTqdü T \≈£ î –*–+‘·\T ô|fÒº XË*’ j·T<äq› |üP&ç düT˝À#·HêsêDÏ~. eT]+<ëø± mes√ mø£ÿ&√ b˛kÕºsT¡ .... $X¯«Hê<∏Tä &ç ∫Á‘·ø<£ \äÛ ˙ï ø±|”yq˚ ì! #·~yêø± ∫e⁄≈£îÿeTì|æ+∫+~. @+#˚<ë›+!

- »>∑Bwt ø=#ÓÃs¡ø¢ √≥ 53

54

Hê bÕ≥ |ü+#êeTè‘·+ ªªMT¬sìï #Ó|üŒ+&ç! |òüT+≥kÕ\˝≤>± bÕ&˚yê&ÉT Ç|üŒ{Ïø° ‹]– |ü⁄≥º˝Ò<äT!µµ ns¡>∑+≥ ì+∫ yê~düTÔqï Äj·Tìï ˇ|æŒ+#·&+É e÷e\¢ø±˝Ò<Tä . ˇ|æŒ+#ê*‡q nedüse¡ T÷ ˝Ò<Tä . ø√≥j·T´ ø±C≤ì, ø£+<ä ã#·Ã* b˛*à ªmuÒÃ! BHê¢ Ç~˝Ò<Tä !µ nHÓ e ¬ s ’ H ê n+{≤sê? <˚ ì s¡ T ∫ <ëì<˚ ! ¬ s +&É ÷ neTè‘·ÁbÕj·÷˝Ò! dæìe÷ n+fÒ Çwüeº TTqï yê&çøÏ bÕ≥\+fÒ Áù|eTT+≥T+~. bÕ≥ì Áù|$T+#˚ y ê&ç ø Ï u≤\T&É + fÒ uÛ Ñ ≈ £ î Ô + ≥T+~. á uÛ Ñ ø Ï Ô ø Ï eT÷\+ Áù|eT. MTsêu≤sTT ˝≤>∑ q ïe÷≥! qesê>±ìøÏ q&É ø £ \ T H˚ ] Œq >=+‘· ~ . eT<ÛTä e÷kÕìøÏ e÷≥\T e#˚Ã˝≤ ≈£L&Ü #˚dTü +Ô ~. ª|ü+#êeTè‘· kÕïq+ dü e Ts¡ Œ j· ÷ $T!µ nì Ä<˚ e ⁄&ç ø Ï eTq+<ä s ¡ + <ä~øÛ så° ê<äT*ï n]ŒkÕÔ+. Ä kÕïq+˝À bı+~q Äq+<ëìï eTqøÏ @<˚e⁄&É÷ $e]+#·˝<Ò Tä . á düTÁãVü≤àD´+ eTq+<ä]ø° ‘·q bÕ≥‘√ |ü+#êeTè‘ê\ì |ü+∫ô|{≤º&TÉ . EÁs¡T≈£î+{≤s√, eTTì–‘˚\‘ês√ MTsTTwüeº T+≥÷! Ä bÕ≥ Äu≤\>√bÕ˝≤ìï n\+]+∫+~. eTT‘ê´\ eTT>∑TZ˝À¢ >=_“fi¯flì Äø±X¯eT+‘· |ü + ~{À¢ ô|[flfi¯ fl ì dü ] ø=‘· Ô Ns¡ ˝ À¢ kı>∑ d ü T *ï kÕeT»es¡>e∑ THê~ ø£è‘·T*ï ˇø£f$Ò T{°? ª@sê>∑y÷Ó .... Ç~ @‘êfi¯y÷Ó µ nqï uÛ<Ò +ä ˝Ò<Tä . Ä düsê>±ìøÏ n\T|ü⁄˝Ò<Tä . ÄH√{ÏøÏ ‘êfi¯+˝Ò<äT. u≤˝Ÿ ˝Ò≈£î+&Ü ÁøϬø≥Tº e⁄+<˚yÓ÷>±ì u≤\T ˝Ò≈î£ +&Ü ‘Ó\T>∑T dæìe÷ ˝Ò<Tä . ªe÷e÷ #·+<äe÷eTµ $Hêï, ªeT*¢ø± qeeT*¢ø±µ nHêï eTq |ü⁄D´+ø=B› á |ü⁄s¡Twüß&ÉT nì|ædüTÔ+~. e÷s¡Ty˚wü+˝À ‹]π> >∑+<Ûäs¡T«&Éì|ædüTÔ+~. $s¡>∑ã÷ùd yÓHÓï˝À¢, eTs¡T>∑T‘·Tqï $s¡Vü‰ìï >=+‘·T˝À |ü{Ϻe⁄+∫ ªeT˝…¢\T|üPùd... yÓHÓï\ø±ùd!µ nì bÕ&ç‘˚ eTq+~]ø√dü+ >∑fi≤q >∑sfi¡ ≤ìï |ü{eºÏ ⁄+∫q Ä|üse¡ T•e⁄&˚

nì|ædTü +Ô ~. Ä >=+‘·T ªì<äTs¡eTãT“*ï ø£\\T sπ |üµ >∑\<äT, Ädü«s¡+ ªì<äs√j˚T q<äT*ï ø£~*+#·µ >∑\<äT. ª∫Hêï] bıHêï] øÏ ≥ º j · T ´µ*ï }s¡ & ç + #ê\Hêï, ª∫qï<ëq qqTï $&ç∫ b˛µ e<ä›ì }]+#ê\Hêï, ª∫\ø£eTà |ü*øÏ+<äHêï ∫>∑Tsê≈£î ≈£î*øÏ+<äµHêï ª∫Á‘·+ uÛ Ñ fi ≤π s $∫Á‘· µ eT+≥÷ ∫‘· Ô – +#· e \dæ + <˚ ! n\yê≥T|ü&qç øÏc˛sY, s¡|\”ò eT<Û´ä ªÄC≤ XÊyéT Vü≤√H˚ Äj÷!µ n+≥÷ u≤\TDÏí Væ≤+B˝À $+fÒ ã÷+B ‹qï+‘· ø£ e Tà>± e⁄+≥T+~. eT]ø=+#Ó + ø±yê\ì|æ d ü T Ô + ~. ªeTT‘ê´\÷ ekÕÔ y ê!µ nì sêeT*+>∑ & ç ø Ï ªeTqyê&ç q >∑ T »® q >∑ ÷ fi‚ fl µ nì eTqe&çø°..... eT<Ûä´ eT÷&ÉT|ü<äT\ ejÓ÷uÛÒ<ä+ u≤\T&çøÏ e÷<ÛTä s¡´+˝À ‘˚&Ü ‘Ó*dæ+<ë @ ˇø£ÿ]ø°? ª≈£îÁsêfiÀfljYT ≈£îÁsêfi¯flµì n+<äyÓTÆq nqTuÛÑyêìï |ü+#ê&ÉT. ª≈£îÁsê&ÉTµ >± e÷] eT∞fl eTT|üŒj ¤ T˚ ´fi¯fløÏ eTs√kÕ] yÓÁ¬søÏÿ+#ê&ÉT. ≈£î&çø£qTï ø=fÒº bÕ≥\÷, ≈£ î &ç ≈ £ q Tï n~π s bÕ≥\÷ ≈£ î X¯ \ e÷ n+≥÷ |ü\ø£]+|ü⁄\÷ ≈£î≈£î≈£L...! n+≥÷ |ü⁄\ø£]+|ü⁄\T á&Óu“…Û j ¤ T˚ ´fi¯fl bÕ≥>±&ç Á|ü‹uÛ≤ ªbÕ≥µ yê\øÏ ªbÕ≥µ ø£»qyÓTÆHê |üs¡e•+∫b˛e\dæ+<˚! Ç‘·ì >∑T]+∫ sêj·TeT+fÒ Hê≈£î ªÁ|ü‹sêÁ‹ edü+‘·sêÁ‘˚!µ á ªH˚\MT~ C≤_*µøÏ H˚q]Œ+#˚ q÷\Tb˛>∑T! ªe÷u≤\T |ü⁄{Ïqº s√E eTs¡|⁄ü sêì |ü+&É>s∑ √Eµ X¯óuÛ≤ø±+ø£\å T!

- »>∑Bwt ø=#ÓÃs¡ø¢ √≥ 55

n‘·´<äT“‘¤ +· ` nì‘·s¡ kÕ<Û´ä + {≤+f…ø‡˘ ªHÓ\ HÓ˝≤ ‘Ó\T>∑T yÓHïÓ\µ yÓu’ ÀÛ >∑+ E˝…’ 10, 2016 &Ü\dt, f…ød ‡£ t nyÓT]ø± ‘Ó\T>∑T M~ÛøÏ XÊX¯«‘· ∫s¡THêe÷ nsTTq &Ü\dt q>∑s¡+˝À, ‘Ó\T>∑T uÛ≤wü≈£î eTVü‰sê» c˛wü≈£î\T nsTTq ñ‘·Ôs¡ f…ø£‡dt ‘Ó\T>∑T dü+|òüT+ ({≤+f…ø)‡˘ Ä<Û«ä s¡´+˝À, ‘Ó\T>∑T C≤‹øÏ mq˝Òì d ù e#˚dæ | Á ‘ü ´˚ ø£ ø±s¡´øÁ e £ T+>± U≤´‹>±+∫q ªªHÓ\ HÓ˝≤ ‘Ó\T>∑T yÓHïÓ\µµ 9e kÕVæ≤‘·´ y˚~ø£ düeTq«j·T ø£sÔ¡ | Á M ü DY _fi≤fl Ä<Ûä«s¡´+˝À quÛÑ÷‘√ quÛÑ$wü´‹ nqï Ø‹˝À n‘·´+‘· XÀuÛ≤j·Te÷q+>± »]–+~. sêj·T\d”eT, ñ‘·sÔ ê+Á<,äÛ ‘Ó\+>±D Ç˝≤ $$<Ûä ‘Ó\T>∑T bÁ Õ+‘ê\ qT+&ç e∫Ãq | Á e ü TTK\T, Äj·÷ bÁ Õ+‘ê\ dü+düÿè‹ dü+| Á < ü ëj·÷\qT, yê´eVü‰]ø£ XË*’ ì ø£fifl¯≈î£ ø£{q ºÏ ≥T¢ $e]+∫, bÁ Õ+‘ê\T y˚s¬ H ’ ê, j·÷dü\T y˚s¬ H ’ ê eTqeT+‘ê ‘Ó\T>∑T ‘·*¢ _&É\¶ + nì |òüTq+>± #ê{Ï#ÓbÕŒs¡T. Ç+‘·≈£î eTT+<Óqï&É÷ »s¡>ì ∑ á n|ü⁄s¡÷|ü düe÷>∑eT+, n‘·´<äT“‘¤ · yê´U≤´q dü T +<ä s ¡ <ä è X¯ ´ ø±e´+ eTqdü T ≈£ î Vü ≤ ‘· T Ô ≈ £ î ì yÓT| Æ ]ü ∫b˛j˚T˝≤ #˚XÊsTT. {≤+f…ø‡˘ ø£$T{° düuTÑÛ ´\T, kÕVæ≤‘·´ y˚~ø£ düuTÑÛ ´\T CÀ´‹ Á|ü»«\q+ >±$+#·>±, m˝Ÿj·TyéT´j˚T eT÷´õø˘ nø±&ÉMT $<ë´s¡T\ú T eT<ÛTä s¡+>± >±q+ #˚jT· >± 9e yê]¸ø£ ñ‘· ‡ e + Á b Õs¡ + uÛ Ñ y Ó T Æ + ~. kÕVæ ≤ ‘· ´ y˚ ~ ø£ düeTq«j·Tø£sÔ¡ | Á Mü DY_fi≤fl e÷{≤¢&TÉ ‘·÷, 108 HÓ\\ øÁ ‘Ï +· Hê{Ïq kÕVæ≤‘·´ y˚~ø£ $‘·q Ô + ~q ~q | Á e ü s¡e ∆ ÷q+ #Ó+~, áHê&ÉT ˇø£ e≥ eèø£åyÓTÆ m+<äs√ ‘Ó\T>∑T n_Ûe÷qT\≈£î eT<ÛTä s¡ |ò˝ü ≤\T n+~k˛Ô+~. Ç~ dü+^‘· kÕVæ≤‘ê´\T ˇø£{Ï>± ô|qy˚düT≈£îqï eTDÏVü‰s¡+ nì nHêïsT¡ . {≤+f…ø‡˘ n<Û´ä ≈£îå \T C§qï>& ∑ ¶É düTã Á eTD´+ >±s¡T e÷{≤¢&TÉ ‘·÷, 2007˝À yÓTT<ä\T | ô {Ïq º HÓ\ HÓ˝≤ ‘Ó\T>∑T yÓ H Ó ï \ ø±s¡ ´ Á ø £ e T+ Çìï HÓ \ \T>± ìsê≥+ø£ + >± ø=qkÕ>∑T‘·÷ ñ‘·sÔ ¡ nyÓT]ø±˝À yÓTT≥ºyTÓ T<ä{Ï düTBs¡È ‘Ó\T>∑T ø±s¡´Áø£eT+>± >∑T]Ô+|ü⁄ ‘Ó#·TÃø√e&É+ m+‘√ dü+‘√wü+>± ñ+~ nHêïsT¡ . á ø±s¡´øÁ e £ T+˝À ‘Ó\T>∑T sêÁ c Õº ˝ qT+&ç e∫à q >=|ü Œ s¡ # · s TT‘· \ T, eø£ Ô \ T | Á d ü +ü –+#ês¡T. kÕVæ≤‘·´ y˚~ø£ düuTÑÛ ´&ÉT ãkÕã‹Ôq lìyêdüT\T, ñ‘· Ô s ê+Á < Û ä Á b Õ+‘· + qT+&ç e∫à q l n{≤º & É n|üŒ\Hêj·TT&ÉT >±]ì düuÛÑ≈£î |ü]#·j·T+ #˚dü÷Ô, kÕ<äs+¡ >± ÄVü‰«ì+#ês¡T. ñ‘·sÔ ê+Á<äÛ u≤>± yÓqTø£ ã&çq 56

bÁ Õ+‘·+ nì, e÷≥˝À¢ ø=+#Ó+ j·÷dü m≈£îÿeì, ø±˙ m+<äs√ | Á e ü TTK ø£e⁄\T »ìà+∫q >∑&¶É nì, | ùÁ eT nqTsê>±\ dü+>∑eT+ nì l n{≤º&É n|üŒ\Hêj·TT&ÉT >±s¡T nHêïsT¡ . ªªH˚qT nyÓT]ø± >∑&¶É MT<ä ø±\Tô|≥º >±H˚, Hê≈£î s¬ +&ÉT #˚‘T· \T CÀ&ç+∫ dü«#·Ãy ¤ TÓ q Æ ‘Ó\T>∑T˝À qeTkÕÿs¡+ | Á j ü ÷ · D+ u≤>± »]–+<ë nì {≤+f…ø‡˘ yês¡T kÕ<äs+¡ >± ÄVü‰«ì+#ês¡T, n|ü⁄Œ&˚ nqTø=Hêï ‘Ó\T>∑T uÛ≤wü≈î£ nyÓT]ø±˝À m+‘· $\Te ÇkÕÔs√, #·øÿ£ ì |ü+#Óø≥ £ Tº‘√, dü«#·Ãy ¤ TÓ q Æ ‘Ó\T>∑T e÷≥˝˝À Çø£ÿ&É n+<äs¡÷ qqTï |ü\ø£]+#·&É+ Hê J$‘·+˝À >=|üŒ nqTuÛ÷ Ñ ‹µµ nì nHêïsT¡ . |æ\\¢ ≈£î ‘Ó\T>∑T H˚sŒ¡ &+É n‘·´+‘· ÄeX¯´eTì, J$‘·+ Ns¡ nsTT‘˚ u≤\´+ »Ø n+#·T nì, |æ\\¢ | ô ’ XÁ < ¯ ›ä | ô ≥ºe\dæq nedüs+¡ m+‘ÓH ’ ê ñ+~ nHêïsT¡ .

116 dü+e‘·‡sê\ ÁøÏ‘·+ l >∑Ts¡C≤&É nbÕŒsêe⁄ >±s¡T #˚dæq s¡#q · \T á Hê{Ïø° yÓ\ø£≥˝º ì Ò dü+|ü<ä nì, 1910˝À sê$XÊÁdÔæ >±s¡T sêdæq ~<äT›u≤≥T¢ eTìwæ eT+∫>± m˝≤ ñ+&Ü˝À $e]düT+Ô ~ nì, ø£[+>±+Á<ä ø£<,ä∏ $eT˝≤<˚$ ø£<,ä∏ uÛ$ Ñ T&çbÕ{Ï sêe⁄>√bÕ\ XÊÁdÔæ kÕ«Á‘+· ‘Á · ñ<ä´eT ø£<\ä∏ >∑÷]à k˛<ëVü≤s¡D\‘√ $e]+#ês¡T. ∫es¡>± ‘êqT s¡∫+∫q <Ój÷ · ´\‘√≥ nH˚ Vü‰dü´ ø£<ä∏ #Ó|Œæ qe⁄«\T |üPsTT+#ês¡T. kÕVæ≤‘·´ y˚~ø£ düuTÑÛ ´\T e÷&É <äj÷ · ø£sY | Á e ü TTK dæ˙ s¡#·sTT‘·, <äs¡Ù≈£î&ÉT e&˚¶|ü*¢ ø£èwüí >±]ì düuÛÑ≈£î |ü]#·j·T+ >±$+#ês¡T. l ø£èwüí >±s¡T | Á D ü j·T+ ` | Á u ü ÀÛ <ä+ nH˚ n+X¯+ MT<ä e÷{≤¢&ÉT‘·÷, 108 |ü<ë´\T ñ+fÒH˚ n~ X¯‘·ø£+ ne⁄‘·T+~, n˝≤π> 108 e HÓ\ HÓ\ ‘Ó\T>∑T yÓHÓï\ ≈£L&Ü X¯‘·ø£+ |üP]Ô #˚dTü ø=+~ nì >∑Ts¡TÔ #˚XÊs¡T. ø£s¬ ˙‡˝À ˇø£ &Ü\sY≈î£ m+‘· $\Te ñ+<√, ø£fi≤b˛wüD˝À {≤+f…ø≈‡˘ î£ n+‘· $\Te ñ+~ nq>±H˚ ÄVüQ‘·T\T ø£s¡‘êfi¯ <Ûä«qT\‘√ Vü≤√¬s‹Ô+#ês¡T. \*‘· ø£fi¯\≈£î XÊs¡<ë <˚$ nqTÁ>V ∑ ≤ü + ñ+&Ü*, n˝≤π> ø£fi\¯ qT b˛wæ+#·<ëìøÏ {≤+f…ø˘‡ ˝≤+{Ï dü+düú ‘√&ÜŒ≥T ‘·|üŒìdü]>± ñ+&Ü* nì Á|üdüTÔ‹+#ês¡T. n\Hê{Ï Á|üeTTK dü+^‘· <äs¡Ù≈£î&ÉT s¡y˚Twt Hêj·TT&ÉT >±s¡T Ç∫Ãq u≤D°øÏ #·øÿ£ ì C≤e[ sêj·T&Üìï >∑Ts¡TÔ #˚düTø=Hêïs¡T. C≤e[ nì C≤e[ s¡#·Hê XË’* $e]+#ês¡T. X¯è+>±s¡+ ej·TdüT˝À ñqï yê]øÏ ñ‘˚»Ô +, ej·TdüT eT[flq yê]øÏ ñ‘·Ô‘˚»+ nì #·eT‘·ÿ]+∫ qe⁄«˝À¢ eTT+#Ó‘êÔs¡T. ô|<ä›]ø£+ dæìe÷˝À sêdæq eTT<äT\› C≤qøÏ | ô [¢ nH˚ bÕ≥≈£î H˚{øÏ Ï nyÓT]ø± ‘Ó\T>∑T |æ\\¢ T y˚~ø£\| ô ’| Á < ü sä Ù¡ q\T #˚jT· &É+ m+‘√ dü+‘√wü+ ø£*–k˛Ô+~ nHêïsT¡ . n\y˚T\T eT+>∑ qè‘·´ s¡÷|üø±ìï |ü<àä X§+]ƒ >±s¡T dü«s¡ |üs∫ ¡ &É˝≤¢dt ∫HêïsT¡ \‘√ m+‘√ #·øÿ£ >± | Á < ü ]ä Ù+|ü

#˚XÊs¡T. ‘·<Tä |ü] {≤+f…ø‡˘ kÕVæ≤‘·´ y˚~ø£ düuTÑÛ ´\T l ø£\e>∑T+≥ düT<Û>ä ±s¡T, Hê≥´ eTj·T÷] _s¡T<ë+øÏ‘T· sê\T leT‹ q~j·T >±]ì |ü]#·jT· + #˚d÷ ü ,Ô qè‘·´ | Á < ü sä Ù¡ q≈£î ÄVü‰«ì+#ês¡T. dü÷s¡´ qeTkÕÿsê\T Ç‹eè‘· Ô + >± q~j· T ãè+<ä + Á | ü < ä ] Ù+∫q qè‘·´s¡÷|üø+£ m+‘√ Äø£≥Tºø=+~. {≤+f…ø‡˘ dü+j·TTø£Ô ø√XÊ~Ûø±] XÊs¡<ä dæ+–¬s&ç¶ >±s¡T, ‘·q düVü≤» ø£$‘·«+‘√ Á|üø£è‹øÏ m+‘√ <ä>∑Zs¡>± s¡#·q\T #˚ùd ‘Ó\+>±D j·÷dü˝À ø£eTà>± bÕ≥\T bÕ&˚ l e÷≥¢ ‹s¡T|ü‹ >±]ì |ü]#·jT· + #˚d÷ ü ,Ô y˚~ø£| ô ø’ Ï ÄVü‰«ì+#ês¡T. |ü#Ãì · bı˝≤\T |ü˝¢… dæsT¡ \T >√<ëe] n\\T, y˚d$ ü ‘êbÕìøÏ ` Ä uÛ≤qTì ø√bÕìøÏ q*– n*¬>qT á H˚\, >∑>q ∑ + uÛTÑ eq+‘√ n*¢q ã+<Û+ä ∫qTø£˝¢Ò ≈£î]ùd á y˚fi¯ n+≥÷ m+‘√ s¡eT´+>± | Á øü è£ ‹ì e]í+#ês¡T l e÷≥¢ ‹s¡T|ü‹ >±s¡T. n≥Tô|’ j·TTe‘·˝À HÓ\ø=qï d ô ©Œ¤ øπÁ CŸ MT<ä ˇø£ düs< ¡ ë bÕ≥ Ä\|æ+#ês¡T. #·øÿ£ ì >±Á‘+· ‘√ kÕ–q Äj·Tq bÕ≥\T m+‘√ VüQcÕs¡T sπ ø¬ ‹Ô+#êsTT. #Ó≥q ¢ T ø±bÕ&Ü* n+≥÷ eTìwæ »qq eTs¡D≤\ es¡≈î£ #Ó≥Tº m+‘√ ‘√&ÉT ñ+≥T+<√, <ëìì q]øÏ e÷qyê[øÏ ñ|ü< Á e ä + ‘Ó#Ã˚ ø£Hêï, eT]ìï yÓTTø£ÿ\T Hê{Ï á |ü⁄&É$T ‘·*ì ¢ ø±bÕ&ÉT ø√yê*‡q nedüs+¡ m+‘ÓH ’ êñ +~ dü+<˚XÊìï Ç#êÃsT¡ . ‘·øD å£ |üPsê«<Û´ä ≈£îå \T &Ü. }]$T+&ç qs¡d+æ Vü≤ s¬ &ç¶ >±s¡T, sêj·T\d”eT bÁ Õ+‘·+ qT+&ç e∫Ãq l n|æŒs¬ &ç¶ Vü≤s¡Hê<∏ä s¬ &ç¶ >±]ì |ü]#·jT· + #˚d÷ ü Ô y˚~ø£| ô ø’ Ï ÄVü‰«ì+#ês¡T. sêj·T\d”eT s¡‘·Hê\ d”eT, sêj·T\ d”eT n+fÒ Á|üdüTÔ‘· dæìe÷\ <ë«sê #·÷|ædTü q Ô ï ø£ø\å£ T ø±s¡ŒD≤´\T @e÷Á‘+· ø±<äT, sêj·T\d”eT n+fÒ n+‘·T˝Òì kÕVæ≤r dü+|ü<ä, n+≥÷ ªsêj·T\ d”eT kÕVæ≤‘·´+ dü+düÿ苵 MT<ä #·øÿ£ ì | Á d ü +ü >±ìï l n|æŒs¬ &ç¶ Vü≤s¡Hê<∏ä s¬ &ç¶ >±s¡T #˚XÊs¡T. sêj·T\d”eT bÁ Õ+‘·+˝À kÕVæ≤‘·´+ øÁ d ° Tü Ô |üPs¡«y˚T ‘Ó\T>∑T uÛ≤wü sêj·T\d”eT˝À eè~∆ #Ó+~+~ nì mH√ï ñ<ëVü‰s¡D\‘√ $e]+#ês¡T. eTq+ ‘Ó\T>∑T yê]>± |ü⁄≥º&+É eTq≈£î >∑s«¡ ø±s¡D+, ‘Ó\T>∑TqT Ç{≤*j·THé Ä|òt ~ ádtº n+{≤s¡T, ‘Ó\T>∑T~ n»+‘ê uÛ≤wü, @ |ü<+ä nsTTHê n#·TÃ\‘√ |üP]Ô ne⁄‘·T+~, |ü\ø£&ÜìøÏ m+‘√ eT<ÛTä s¡+>± ñ+≥T+~, n+<äTøπ ‘Ó\T>∑T ^‘ê\T ‘·$Tfi¯Hê&ÉT, ø£sêí≥ø£˝À m+‘√ bÁ Õ#·Ts¡´+ bı+<ësTT, sêj·T\d”eT˝À y˚eTq ˝≤+{Ï >=|üŒ ø£e⁄\T »ìà+∫ eTq≈£î yÓ\ø£≥˝º ì Ò kÕVæ≤r dü+|ü<ä n+~+#ês¡T, Ç+ø± |ü]XÀ<Ûq ä \T #˚d ù Ô sêj·T\d”eT˝À ‘Ó\T>∑T kÕVæ≤r n_Ûeè~∆øÏ m+‘· ø£èwæ »]–+<√ ‘Ó\TdüTø√e#·Tà n+≥÷ mH√ï ÄdüøøÔÏ s£ y ¡ TÓ q Æ $wüj÷ · \T #ÓbÕŒsT¡ . ‹s¡TeT\ ‹s¡T|ü‹ <˚ekÕúq+ yê] <ë«sê mH√ï bÁ Õ+‘ê˝À¢ Vü ≤ ]ø£ < ∏ ë >±q+ #˚ d æ q leT‹ kÕ$Á ‹ »j· T +‹ >±s¡ T , düT+<äsø¡ ±+&É Vü≤]ø£<ë∏ >±q+ >±$+#ês¡T. Vü≤]ø£<ä∏ eTq bÁ ÕNq

ø£fi\¯ ˝À m+‘√ >∑T]Ô+|ü⁄bı+~+~. áHê&ÉT <ëìøÏ Ä<äsD ¡ ‘·–ZHê, {≤+f…ø˘‡ yê] <ë«sê nyÓT]ø±˝À yÓTT≥ºyÓTT<ä{Ï kÕ]>± Vü ≤ ]ø£ < ∏ ë >±q+ >±$+#· & É + Hê≈£ î m+‘√ dü+‘√wü+>± ñ+~ nì {≤+f…ø‡˘ yê]øÏ | Á ‘ü ´˚ ø£ ø£è‘·»‘„ \· T ‘Ó*bÕs¡T. Vü≤qTeT+‘·T&ÉT d”‘ê<˚$ <äsÙ¡ q+ #˚dTü ø√e&ÜìøÏ \+ø£ q>∑s¡+ |üj·Tq+ ne&É+, •X¯óbÕ eèø£å+ ô|’qT+&ç d”‘ê<˚$ì #·÷&É&+É , sêeTTì #·÷&ÜeTDÏ Çe«&É+ m+‘√ #·øÿ£ >± ø£fifl¯≈î£ ø£{q ºÏ ≥T¢ $e]+#ês¡T. á ø±s¡ ´ Á ø £ e T+˝À bÕ˝§Z q ï n‹<Û ä T \+<ä ] ˙ XÊ\Te\‘√ eT]j·TT C≤„|øæ \£ ‘√ |òTü q+>± dü‘ÿ· ]+#ês¡T. á ø±s¡´øÁ e £ T+ »j·T| Á < ü +ä >± »s¡>& ∑ ÜìøÏ ‘√&ÉŒ&ç ‘·–q <Ûq ä düV‰ü j·T+ #˚dq æ áyÓ+{Ÿ kÕŒqs‡ ‡Y nsTTq &Ü. }]$T+&ç qs¡d+æ Vü‰s¬ &ç¶ >±]ì, &Ü. sêe⁄ eT]j·TT sêDÏ uÛ{ ÁÑ ≤E >±s¡ì ¢ , &Ü\dt @]j· ÷ sêj· T \d” e T nk˛dæ j ˚ T wü H é \qT >∑T]Ô+#·&+É »]–+~. ‘Ó\T>∑T kÕVæ≤‘·´ y˚~ø£ düeTq´j·Tø£sÔ¡ _fi¯fl | Á M ü DY Á|ü‘˚´ø£ Á|ükÕs¡ e÷<Ûä´e÷˝…’q <˚o bÕ¢C≤, πs&çjÓ÷ KTwæ eT]j·TT | Á kü Õs¡ e÷<Û´ä e÷˝…q ’ {°$9, {°$ 5, {Ï.mdt◊. \≈£î ø£è‘·»‘„ ê |üPs¡«ø£ n_Ûe+<äqeTT\T ‘Ó*j·TCÒkÕs¡T. á ø±s¡´Áø£eT+˝À {≤+f…ø˘‡ dü+düú ñ‘·Ôsê<Ûä´≈£åî\T ñ|üŒ\bÕ{Ï ø£ècÕís¬ &ç,¶ ñbÕ<Û´ä ≈£îå \T o\+ øÁ w Ï y íü D ˚ ,Ï ø±s¡´<ä]Ù Ms¡ï|⁄ü ∫qdü‘´· +, ø±s¡´es¡Z düuTÑÛ ´\T eq+ CÀ´‹, bÕe⁄\÷] y˚DT, eT+&ç>∑ l \ø°åà, ø√&É÷s¡T ø£ècÕí¬s&ç¶, bÕs¡ï|ü*¢ ñ e÷eTùV≤wt, ˝Àπøwt Hêj·TT&ÉT, bÕ\ø£eT+&É* n~Û|‹ ü >∑TsÁ +¡ lìyêdt s¬ &ç,¶ ñbÕ~Û|‹ ü |ü⁄≥÷¢sT¡ s¡eTD, bÕ\ø£eT+&É* düuÛÑT´\T #ê>∑s¡¢eT÷&ç düT>∑Hé, s¡Te÷fi¯fl XÊ´eT, s=&ܶ sêeTø£ècÕí ¬s&ç¶ eT]j·TT kÕVæ≤‘·´ y˚~ø£ ãè+<ä düuÛÑT´\T &Ü. dü T <Û ä ø£ \ e>∑ T +≥, e]>=+&É XÊ´+, »\dü ÷ Á ‘ · + #·+Á<äX‚KsY ‘·~‘·s¡T\T bÕ˝§ZHêïs¡T. &Ü. ô|qTø=+&É ÇkÕàsTT˝Ÿ, ø£HïÓ>+∑ {Ï #·+< Á ä eT]j·TT Ç+ø± #ê˝≤ eT+~ kÕVæ≤‘·´ n_Ûe÷qT\T, dü«#·Ã¤+<ä ø±s¡´ø£s¡Ô\T ≈£L&Ü á ø±s¡´øÁ e £ T+ ìs¡«Væ≤#·&+É ˝À ‘√&ÉŒ&ܶsT¡ . ø±s¡´Áø£eT+ ‘·s¡Tyê‘·, dü<ädüT‡ n‹<∏ä\+<äs¡÷ Ç]«+>¥ bÁ Õ+‘·+˝À HÓ\ø=\Œã&çq eTVü‰‘êà >±+BÛ kÕàs¡ø£ dü*ú ì <ä]Ù+∫ C≤‹|æ‘≈· î£ ìyêfi¯ó\T n]Œ+#ês¡T. {≤+f…ø‡˘ 9e kÕVæ≤‘·´ y˚~ø£ yê]¸ø√‘·e ‡ + eT]j·TT 108 e HÓ\ HÓ˝≤ ‘Ó\T>∑T yÓHÓï\ dü<ädüT‡ >∑T]+∫ »\dü÷Á‘·+ #·+< Á Xä K ‚ sY düeT]Œ+∫q ìy˚~ø£.

57

58

TEL UGU ASSOCIA TION OF NOR TH TEXAS (T ANTEX) TELUGU ASSOCIATION NORTH (TANTEX) P.O.BOX 167781 Irving TX 75016 (TAX ID: 75-2167127)

Annual Sponsorship Packages â&#x20AC;&#x201C; 2016 4 MAJOR EVENTS

OTHER EVENTS

Sankraanthi Ugaadi Nela Nela Telugu Vennela' Literary Anniversary Deepavali

Women's forum(Vanitaa Vedika), Literary Meet (SahithyaVedika) Sports & Youth Events, Senior Citizens Forum (Maitri) Youth Club (Spoorthi), Carnival All designated "Special Events"

Diamond Sponsor : $10,000

Gold Sponsor: $3,000

Listed as 'Diamond Sponsor' for all TANTEX events , Website, Flyer, Newsletter & Radio Up to 5 minutes of stage time oraudio/video presentation at all major TANTEX events. Audio/Video content to be provided by the Diamond Sponsor.

Up to 2 Full page Color ads in Telugu Velugu - Quarterly magazine. One of the full page color ad will be reserved in the premium space such as back cover, inside front/back cover page, subject to availability.

Up to 4 Ad spots in 2 hour TANTEX Radio program Display of up to two separate slides at the event, Name & Logo on the event flyers & Program sheetswhere applicable Website Banner ad for the entire year Special recognition on stage during the following Sankranthi2016 event as a part of Sponsor Appreciation Banner on weekly e-NEWS broadcasts Complimentary admission to all TANTEX hosted ticketed events (up to 15 tickets) Premium booth space at all 4 major events (OR) Catering opportunity to restaurant sponsors during one of the 4 major events

Listed as 'Gold Sponsor' for all 4 major events - Website, Flyer, Newsletter & Radio Full page color ad in Telugu Velugu - Quarterly magazine 2 Ad spots in 2 hrTANTEX Radio program Website Banner ad for the entire year Name & Logo on the slides at the event, event flyers & Program sheetswhere applicable Special recognition on the stage during Sankranthi event Banner on weekly newsletter broadcasts Complimentary admission to all TANTEX hosted ticketed events (up to 4 tickets) Sponsorscan keep their handouts or flyers at TANTEX registration desk during 4 major events Catering opportunity to restaurant sponsors during any other TANTEX events or during one of the 4 major events only if Platinum Sponsors are not available.

Platinum Sponsor:$4,000 Listed as 'Platinum Sponsor' for all 4 major events - Website, Flyer, Newsletter & Radio Full page Color ad in Telugu Velugu - Quarterly magazine 2 Ad spots in 2 hrTANTEX Radio program Website Banner ad for the entire year Name & Logo on the slides at the event, event flyers & Program sheetswhere applicable Special recognition on the stage during Sankranthi event Banner on weekly newsletter broadcasts Complimentary admission to all TANTEX hosted ticketed events (up to 6 tickets) Premium booth space at all 4 major events (OR) Catering opportunity to restaurant sponsors during one of the 4 major events

Silver Sponsor: $1,500 Listed as 'Silver Sponsor' for all 4 major events - Website, Flyer, Newsletter & Radio EITHER Half page color ad in Telugu Velugu - Quarterly magazine OR business information on the back side of event admission ticket Website Banner ad for the entire year Name & Logo on the slides at the event, event flyers & Program sheetswhere applicable Complimentary admission to all TANTEX hosted ticketed events (up to 2 tickets)

Proceeds from sponsorships will be used: To support special projects - Back pack program, Health fair and to support other charity programs To support all Major and Other Events as described above (Literary Meetings, Business Seminars, VanitaaVedika, Maitri, Spoorthi, Sukheebhava, Sports & Youth events.)

59

EVENT Sponsorship Packages - 2016 PRESIDENTIAL" Event Sponsor: $10,000 Can choose any one particular event as listed above to sponsor Listed as 'Presidential Sponsor' for that particular event Recognized on stage as "Presidential Sponsor" for that particular event Up to 5 minutes of stage time or audio/video presentation at that particular TANTEX hosted ticketed event. Audio/Video content to be provided by the Presidential Sponsor.

Up to 2 Full page Color ads in Telugu Velugu - Quarterly magazine. One of the full page color ad will be reserved in the premium space such as back cover, inside front/back cover page, subject to availability. If we can't publish in that particular edition of Telugu Velugu, publication will be honored in the next issue of the magazine.

Display of one slide at the event slide show during the event 4 Ad spots in 2 hour TANTEX Weekly Radio program up to the event day Promotion of Name & Logo in the event flyers & Program sheets where applicable Two Premium booths space at that particular TANTEX hosted ticketed event Complimentary admission to that particular TANTEX hosted ticketed event (up to 40 tickets)

"LONESTAR" Event Sponsor: $5,000 Can choose any one particular event as listed above to sponsor Listed as 'Lonestar Sponsor' for that particular event Recognized on stage as "Lonestar Sponsor" for that particular event Up to 2 Full page Color ads in Telugu Velugu - Quarterly magazine. One of the full page color ad will be reserved in the premium space such as back cover, inside front/back cover page, subject to availability. If we can't publish in that particular edition of Telugu Velugu, publication will be honored in the next issue of the magazine.

Display of one slide at the event slide show during the event 2 Ad spots in 2 hour TANTEX Weekly Radio program up to the event day Promotion of Name & Logo in the event flyers & Program sheets where applicable 1 Premium booth space at that particular TANTEX hosted ticketed event Complimentary admission to that particular TANTEX hosted ticketed event (up to 20 tickets) 60

"PREMIER" Event Sponsor: $2,000

Can choose any one particular event as listed above to sponsor Listed as 'Premier Sponsor' for that particular event Recognized on stage as "Premier Sponsor" for that particular event If received in time before publication, EITHER a Full page color ad in Telugu Velugu published for that particular event ORa business logo on the back side of that event admission ticket. If we can't publish in that particular edition of Telugu Velugu, publication will be honored in the next issue of the magazine.

Display of one slide at the event slide show during the event 2 Ad spots in 2 hour TANTEX Weekly Radio program up to the event day Promotion of Name & Logo in the event flyers & Program sheets where applicable Complimentary admission to that particular TANTEX hosted ticketed event (up to 12 tickets)

"PRESENTING" Event Sponsor: $1,000

Can choose any one particular event as listed above to sponsor Listed as 'Presenting Sponsor' for that particular event Recognized on stage as "Presenting Sponsor" for that particular event If received in time before publication, EITHER a Full page color ad in Telugu Velugu published for that particular event ORa business logo on the back side of that event admission ticket. If we can't publish in that particular edition of Telugu Velugu, publication will be honored in the next issue of the magazine.

Display of one slide at the event slide show during the event Promotion of Name & Logo on the event flyers & Program sheets where applicable Complimentary admission to that particular TANTEX hosted ticketed event (up to 8 tickets)

Event Sponsor: $500

Can choose any one particular major event as described above to sponsor Listed as 'Event Sponsor' for that particular event If received in time before publication, EITHER a Half page color ad in Telugu Velugu published for that particular event ORa business logo on the back side of that eventadmission ticket. If we can't publish in that particular edition of Telugu Velugu, publication will be honored in the next issue of the magazine.

Name & Logo on the slides at that event, event flyers & Program sheets where applicable Complimentary admission to that particular TANTEX hosted ticketed event (up to 4 tickets)

61

62

63

64