-
Gord
Moore,
the
chevron
Say, Pierre, did you hear what happened during the holidays at the thirty-third National Conference of the Canadian University Press in Naramata, B.C.? I ’ Well, Jerome, I did hear it .was resolved that racial and sexual bias or prejudice should -have no place in the editorial policy o-f a newspaper. That’s not all, Pierre. The executive of CUP is going. to prepare a code of ethics and a set of by-laws to remove references using the masculine pronoun from their policy. - Great fi’ying fishes! Don’t you think that’s a big step for a bunch-of radical university students? You’re right, as always, Pierre. Maybe Twatawwa should step in, No, Jerome, I’d wait and see if their proposed changes really have any effect. Well, Pierre, we’ll just have to go to one of theirconferences to find out then, won’t we? Right, Next years conference is in that great and prosperous province of Nova Scotia. But Pierre, don’t yeou think we’ll be recognized. I doubt it, Jerome, since only a few students know what we really look like. They like us so much anyway that they’ll gladly accept us as one of them. Right on, Pierre! L .
. ChemistryF hussle
Dean cuts space; \
/
,
The decision by dean Pearson of the faculty of‘ science to give 18,000 sq. ft. of the chemistry buildings to optometry, earth sciences and physics has resulted in a conflict between the dean and the department of chemistry. ~ The dean informed the chemistry department of, the specific offices to be vacated by them, whereupon the chemistry 2 building committee was formed. It was concluded that the department could not relinquish the premises already occupied, with the’ exception of one office, the chemistry conference room and the chairman’s office in them 1, but they can offer 3,300 sq. ft. of unfinished space in the basement of chemistry 2. According to dean Pearson’s proposal the chemistry / department would loose 16 offices in them 1 and 2 with unsatisfactory< replacements such as two offices in the basement, remote from them research area. 0 allocation of room 104-106 to another department will mean either a split operation of the first year lab program, or evening labs ; 0 bchemistry is to vacate the biology building, which was basically the original intention on availability of space else- where, but the them building committee questions the exception made to rooms 164-166, -the . dean’s labs ; l the reassignment of 241-246
department to earth sciences or biology will leave no space for the necessary expansion of the inorganic area. Furthermore, the them preparation lab, planned to occupy the north end of 241 will have to be relocated. Similarly, the analytical lab on the 3rd floor (319) was intended to provide the additional space required for undergrad organic lab, plus the undergrad biochemistry lab
WMA
P&e
in. confkt
which organic
should be close to the lab ; l optometry would be taking up space in area that are serviced with gas and steam . . . do they need these?
So far them chairman Reeves has remained non-committal on the issue, while dean Pearson has suggested that the chemistry department make its own
proposal to the university space committee. In an attempt to solve the dilema the chemistry building committee requested a meeting of representatives from all science departments “to establish space allocations within the faculty to meet the legitimate needs of each department, mindful of the limitations of the existing physical plan and the cost of renovations.”
conseavence
officer
MONTREAL (CUPI) - A former provincial police constable told a press conference last Friday that Quebec is under “a dictatorship which maintains itself by reactionary violence. “0 Arthur Vachon charged with membership in the FLQ and released on \ $500 dollars bail on December 28, said the war measures act was invoked not to root out the terrorists but “to prevent the people of Quebec from achieving their national independence. ” The authorities response to the Cross-Laporte kidnappings, he said, was designed “to obscure the oppression under which people are living in Quebec.” Vachon was arrested October 16 and spent most of the next ten weeks in the QPP infirmary on
assails
a hunger strike, protesting his detention. Vachon was fired several years ago from the QPP as a “security risk” after organizing
Cheap
movies
People making a great deal of money from students on campus has always been a concern of the federation of students. To combat profiteering. the federation will be showing all commercial movies presented by individuals or groups during the same term and at a lower price. ‘ tWe already have all the movies booked that these other groups are bringing -in,” said Larry Burko federation presi-
Quebec the Quebec provincial police association. After dismissal from the force he joined the Quebec communist party and last year switched to the parti communiste du Quebec (marxiste-leniniste) .
cu dent, “but because our only interest is breaking even, we” will be showing the-same features for at least 25 cents cheaper each.” Burko added that if people patronized the other movies he would have to assume that the students wanted these people profiteering and the federation would have to discontinue its cheaper movie series.
Pollutjon Group’ ufgbs student wfiting on econ‘omic nationalism Three Waterloo students are appealing to students to direct their essay topics and assignments to the question of foreign in Canada. Robert ownership Sproule, Planning; Geof Roulet, Grad Math; and \Ted Cowan, Planning propose that the student media-be used as means of communicating the research findings of these essays to the student body. Topics they suggest are: foreign ownership, lack of Canaresearch opportunities, dian
American domination of certain unions, foreign domination of the media, French-Canadian economic nationalism versus Canadian economic nationalism and the Canadian governments encouragement of foreign investment. They also’plan to solicit funds from the Federation of Students and other student organizations for the. purpose of bringing speakers to campus. They feel this wsuld stimulate campus debate regarding the economic future of Canada.
Rap room reopens Each year after the Christmas break the rap room is looking for new volunteers to replace those departed on work terms. Returning volunteers and students staff and faculty interested in joining rap room are invited to the first supper meeting. It
Waterloo flying hold introductory On Wednesday january 13 at 7:30 pm in ELllO, the flying club will hold an introductory evening during which two aviation films will be shown. A guest speaker and a question, and answer period will follow. This evening is free to all. Groundschool \ courses will be
A&&ions
622 the Chevron
ville Nine” by Daniel Berrigan will run february 24-27. l “The Winter’s Tale” by Shakespeare will run march 24-27. The auditions are open to all students, faculty and staff for both plays.
village 2, the council considered the possibility1 of using co-ed floors to entice more villagers into remaining in the village. The second motion concerned the possibility considered by village 1 council of charging dons, 100 dollars per term. This would increase the budget by over 10,000 dollars. The third motion pertains to maid-service. 50,000 dollars per year could be saved by cutting the number of maids by 25 per cent without effecting the quality of life in the village. The latter two suggestions, if both implemented, would save villagers at least 10 dollars every term.
tomorrow to discuss at iaciio waterloo
This Wednesday, January 13, at 7:30 p.m. in the Campus Centre music lounge, an ,organixational meeting will be held to attempt the formation of a new programming format for Radio Waterloo. It is hoped that during this term
2
held in- the same room starting Wednesday january 20 at 7 pm and will continue. for the next ten weeks. Further information can be obtained from Peter Yates at the federation of students office in the campus center or by calling 7446111 local 2402.
council meeting on money matters
At its last meeting in the fall, village I council was informed of the fee structure for next year. The fees were tentatively set at 600 dollars per term for a single, 575 dollars for an inter connecting, and 550 dollars for a double. The increase in fees is due primarily to a budget deficit caused by vacancies in village 2. In discussing the budget, village 1 council looked for areas in which costs could be cut, and would like the opinitin of villagers. They will be asked to vote on three suggestions in a plebiscite today. The first motion on the plebiscite deals with co-ed floors in the village. Since one of the main problems was the vacancies in
Meeting changes
club to I meeting
for b/a&friars
Blackfriar’s theatre ‘group is holding auditions tonight at 7: 30 pm in the humanities theater rehearsal room 180, for their corning productions : l “The Trial of the Cantons-
Village decides
will be held thursday January 14 at 5: 30 in room 113 of the campus center. The rap room is open 24 hours a day for people who-want to talk wi$h peers rather than professionals about professors, courses and other hassles. ,
the selection of music and duction programmes will more extensive and more fully presented. Announcers alsq receive extra training helpful advice in the hopes of ing the overall programming.
probe carewill and rais-
Rome (CUPI) - Up to -lo million tons of oil are spillkd every year into the world’s oceans and there is no effective way to either clean up the oil or reduce the effect it has in poisoning all forms of ocean life. In a paper delivered to an international conference on oil pollution Max Blumer of the Woods Holes Oceanographic InWoods Hole, Mass., stitute, states oil pollution of the ocean involves anywhere from one to 10 million metric tons of crude oil and oil products a year. In the United States oil accounts for three-quarters of the 10,000 pollution incidents reported each year in the country’s water supply. Blumer says that counter measures are effective only if all of the oil is recovered immediately after the spill but the. technology to do\ this does not exist and all propoials to clean away the oil such as dispersing it or sinking it to the bottom are inefficient since the oil continues to poison
kills The oceani the marine life in one’ form or another. The use of detergents and dispersants harm in varjous degrees the environment even when they are supposed to be non toxic. “All crude oils are poisons for all marine organisms,” Bhimer says. “ . . . Long term toxicity (poisoning) may harm marine life that is not immediately killed by spills, and oil can be incorporated into the meat of marine animals making it unfit for human consumption. Crude oil and oil products@ may cause cancer in marine organisms. Even at very low concentrations oil may inter-, fere with processes which are vital for the propagation of marine spices.” _ Most toxic oil compounds are water soluble, making recovery of oil slicks futile except for aesthetic improvement, Blumer says. Trdatment with detergents even the non toxic ones, is dangerous because it exposes marine life to higher concentrations of sol,uble and toxic hydrocarbons and be-
cause it disperses oil into droplets that can be ingested and retained by many organisms. Natural bacterial actioh eventually decomposes spilled oil, but the most toxic oils disappear much more slowly than the less harmful ones and the possibility exists that the products of bacterial oil degradation may be more toxic than the oil itself. Blumer denied that marine animals will naturally avoid oil spills. Lobsters, for one, are attracted to crude oil, which leads to severe comtamination or death. ,_ Speaking of the damage done to Lake Erie by American and American-controlled corporations in the US and Canada, Blumer said that the same could‘happen tot the, ocean except that it vould take longer. -“A polluted small lake car; be reclaimed within a few years. L&ke Erie may or ‘may not be restored within 50 years, but a polluted ocean will remain irreversibly damaged for many generations,” he said.
Muffied students evjcted , from\ ptiblic housing project Eviction notices have been served on 60 married University of Toronto students staging a rent strike - at Ontario housing Corporation residences on Charles St. About 125 students began withholding rent two months ago to protest what they said were high rents. They voted last night to stage a march on OHC offices on Bloor St. today to protest the evictions. Clifford Smith, a spokesman for Montreal Trust Co. which manages the student apartment buildings, told a tenants’ meeting last night that they “didn’t pick any particular persons” for eviction- ‘-‘just two or three from each floor. ” The students began withholding rent two months ago, claiming their average rent of $160 a month is too high-$25 a month more than York University residences which thtiy say are better equipped and serviced. vice-chairWayne Roberts,
man of the tenants group, said the executive feels the rent strike must continue if tenants hope to gain any concessions. “Ultimately the law is against us. Our only chance is of bugging these guys into giving us some Robert said. “Our decisright,” ion is to hold on to the bitter end.” William Kent, chairman of the un@ersity’s advisory committee on housing, told the students that the university was guaranteeing the On&ario Housing Corporation full rent and any loss of revenue would have to be made up through the university’s operational fund.He said the result would be cutbacks that would affect all students and faculty. , “We’re quite concerned that another university in this city York can provide superior ac-, commodation that can be rented by students at a much lower rate,” he told the group. But the provincial Department of University Affairs will not pro-
US student
puperg
New York (CUP-CPS) - The United States student press association reports that 25 campus papers have been censored and two campus radio stations have been shut down since September.
in Massachusetts, Ohio, South Dakota and Georgia. The staffs of the Purdue Exponent in Indiana and the University Of Illinois campus in Chicago Illinois have been locked /out of their offices because they didn’t adhere to the conservative guidelines for publication. And at the University Of Southern Colorado in Pueblo the managing editor of the Arrow was fired when she refused to change an editorial about student parking. The administrations of Dillard
The repression being faced by college papers has taken the form of editors fired, evictions and lock outs from offices, freezing of funds, suppression or articles about women’s oppression and prohibition of publication. The USSPA survey of its mem‘bership reported that 40 per cent of the papers replying report they have been censored or harassed because they express radical politics. Ads for abortion referrals and articles about the myth of the vaginal orgasm have been banned by school administrations and state governments at concordia College in, Minnesota, Metropolitan State College in Pueblo, Colorado, the State University of New York at Buffalo,‘University of Connecticut and colleges
Unemployinetvt / Ottawa (CUP)-The number of people forced to live off unemployment cheques in Canada at the end of October was up 42 per cent from October, 1969, the Dominion Bureau Of Statistics reports. The DBS says that 399,000 Canadians were living on unemployment at the end of October, 1970, which is two per cent more than at the end of September, and 119,-
vide any money that would permit the university to take over the buildings. Once part of the university campus, the buildings would be exempt fro)n municipal taxes.-This would permit lower rents. Roberts said a survey of 200 apartments showed 1,874 “violations of the Housing Standards Bylaw” and questioned how Ontario Housing was “able to get away with it.” For the past two months, he added, Ontario ’ Housing has refused to discuss any problems with the tenants association and is “trying to intimidate the individuals” and render the association ineffective. The students were told by ‘refrom an Ontario presentatives Housing low-rental housing association and the Toronto and district Labor Council that they would have the support of both groups in the strike.
’
-
censored and Norfolk State University College, both black schools, have had their presses shut down. Dillard’s newspaper staff refu’sed to submit copy to an advisor for censorship : Norfolk’s paper supported student actions against the invasion of Cambodia this past spring. When a “God is dead” editorial appeared in the Reflector of Mississippi State University the state government set up censors for all campus papers and yearbooks.
doubles 000 or 42 per cent more than at the end of October, 1969. In October there were 142,000 claims filed for unemployment insurance, 17 per cent more than in September and 14 per cent more thpn in October, 1969. The average amount of the unemployment cheques for October 1970, was $34.62, which works out to a monthly inc9me of $150.02.
’
chevron staff
The
Life
E. Lyons,
Can you fiy in *be 1
face of U.-S. power? by Jerry
Malzan
I
When Pierre Trudeau wishes‘to cover up for the sell-out of this country he does so with a shrug of the shoulders, evoking a “c’est la vie” attitude. When Stanley Randal wants to put-,Ontario on the auction block like a used vacuum cleaner, he talks about the advantages to local labour. (the average student is the best judge of this argument.) And when Joe Greene submits to the give-away of Canada’s energy resources, he tells us about the economic advantages in selling quickly the soon-to-be worthless oil and gas. So it was no surprise to see another purported nationalist, in the person of Professor Ron Lambert, in the pages of the gazette not long ago, presenting himself as a dedicated Canadian patriot. The reason that he is a clearminded’ patriot, while I (as he attempts to make clear in the gazette) am not, is that he recognizes the value to Canada of american professors who believe that Canadians are halfhuman while I do not. With Canadian patriots like him: it is small wonder that the French are shouting (indeed, shooting) for independence from english Canada. I am speaking, of course, about the flood of mail arising from the recent chevron article on the department of psychology, commenting on the way that the american chairman, Dr. Dyal, dissolved. the division of social psychology and personality. In addition to Dr. Lambert’s masterpiece in the gazette, there also appeared letters in the chevron from professors Dick, Lefcourt, Brown, and Amoroso. (All are at least partly in psychology.) Since all of these gentlemen seem greatly confused by past events,-and by what is going on around them, this piece is written as a public service, in the hope that they won’t repeat their past mistakes. It will be put in point form to facilitate comprehension : l Dr. Lambert claims to have left the division of social psychology and personality last spring. But he never left formally, to the division’s knowledge. He continued to have students in the division. And he showed up at the last (december) meeting of the division, in order to hammer members of the division who might be responsible for leaks to the chevron. Quite a record for a non-member. But the kind of patriotism that professor Lambert accords his division corresponds with his patriotism to his country: Look out for number one. (Marvin Brown, in his letter to the chevron, comes close to saying that he left the division last spring as well, on similarly poor objective evidence. ) l William Dick (also of counselling services) wrote in to say what Americans, by and large, make up the cream of the crop, both personally and professionally. A question comes to mind: Why have the canadianization people been unable to recruit even one of these first-rate intellects to debate the americanization of Canadian universities? Or is the knife in the back the more typical american response to a debate? I recentlylearned that one of the few non-americanized Canadian members of psychology (Harold Miller) has been fired. He has six papers in respected journals, many concerned with his up-coming PhD. It will be interesting to watch Dr. Dick, the proud Canadian colonial mind, in his defence, or non-defence, of Harold Miller. l In regards to my wife’s nepotism, (Dr. Lambert notes that she is associated with the Canadian research committee) perhaps the psychology department should be warned that my wife is using her salary to buy up all the shares in Uniwat Incorporated. Watch for the trouble when she’s in control. l Near the end of his letter to the chevron, Marvin Brown writes “No one is being screwed and no one’s career is in limbo as a result of these actions .. . ..Nor do I see the careers of any faculty or students jeopardized,....“. Now tell us about Harold Miller, a faculty member who opposed dissolution of social psychology, being fired. And tell us . about Mike Hanrahan, a graduate student, who was kicked out of the division for coming to its defence. All of us will be interested in your objective analysis of how these people came to be unworthies. Nevertheless, it is nice to have some members of the department of psychology on record, after the chairman has refused to talk. (With reason, it seems.) The colonial-mindedness of the faculty members should not be a cause for concern- it is to be found among the members of any highly paid segment of Canadian life today. People on high wages are always willing to go to bat for the system which feeds them. In the present struggle for the Canadian mind, and (more importantly; the Canadian land, the american professor, and his Canadian quisling, is of utmost importance. If you, the student, decides against continental integration, then we won’t have it. If, on the other hand, you go along with economics head, Wientraub, and his crew of economic internationalists (that is, USA Inc.), then we will almost certainly cease to exist as an entity distinct from the United States. But there is a third choice: You can always do like Professor Lambert. You can start a fight for Canadianization, and then quit when the going gets a little rough. It is not easy to fly in the face of american power. Jerry
Malzan
is director
of the Canadian
research
committee.
Prison A.
and Da
Capo
Memoirs
Berkman,
Death Press.
of Sacco New
York.
and Vanzetti 1970.
$10.00
York.
1970, $2.95
of an Anarchist
Schocken
Books,
New
government agents is shown. Today the vantage we lack most, as well-to-do members of Throughout he suggests that the two are hung because of their polthe ‘intellectual’ community, is itical affiliations-they, genuine perspective. Our history, were and the nature of the Canadian ‘class’ prisoners crushed by an inherently biased machine. state, present themselves as inextricably bound to our enterWebster Thayer, the presiding judge, presents us with an interprising neighbour next door. And yet. we have been encouraged to esting study in social dynamics. A decrepit old bigot, sporting a see the United States through anything but critical eyes: its feeling for justice and propriety of a-rational quality, Thayer history is mystified due to our continuing flirtation with the provides us with some tradition from which we can better underamerican dream. What suggests itself as necessary stand contemporary events. Julius Hoffman, ,of Chicago fame, then is some distillation of the american experience available to is not an isolated ogre in the land all. As we begin to understand the of the free; the realm of opinion price of the growth of the United he represents is part of an historical sequence, the overall States, we can perhaps begin to assess our own role that much attitude of which is perhaps dominant in american courts. better. No one book could ever provide this type of experience; Artistically the book is simple, in fact, no set of books could re- clean and concise. The prose is construct the whole. But various smooth and unlaboured, if at times technical through necessity. works implicitly make contributions to that knowledge by gesture, Lyons is primarily campaigning, but often manages to produce intimation and at times, in spite a phrase which makes the era of themselves. One such book is The-life and come alive. Particularly moving death of sacco and vanzetti, by are the accounts of immigration, E. Lyons, published originally factory existence, poverty and by International Publishers in ethnic hatred; the book is a study 1927. Reprinted now by Da Capo of the agonies of the time, the suffering of ‘human fodder’ bePress, as part of a ‘civil liberties’ series;it is a timely contribution ing both sympathetically and given recent US history. respectfully presented. Sacco Sacco and vanzetti is not simand vanzetti, as an historical ply an attempt to prove the indocument, is well worth reading. * * * nocence of the two-a stance is taken from the start, thus merciAnother such book, Prison fully freeing us from the pretense memoirs of an anarchist, is an autobiographical sketch of Alexof ‘value-free’ interpretations. The story is simple: Sacco and ander Berkman’s life as a poliVanzetti are italian immigrants tical prisoner. Berkman, a ruswho come to America to earn sian emigre, is responsible for their living; both are labouring grafting a fairly common Euromen committed to change and are . pean activity, the ‘attentat’, onto of the non-violent, anarchist perthe american radical movement . suasion. They are indicted for The climax of his rather thoroughmurder, slandered, incarcerated going idealism corresponded with etc. Their trial drags on for 7 the introduction of Pinkerton agents into the Homestead Strike, years-the judge is irascible and openly biased, the witnesses of 1897, and the subsequent butchschizophrenic, ering of workers; the object of his the government collusive, the evidence fatuous assault was the notorious H.C. at best and yet the two aresentencFrick, Carnegie’s ace bargaining ed to death. The defence appeals agent in the strike. Berkman failed to kill Frick, was caught, and reappeals to no avail; finally the whole world appeals-but hastily tried and sentenced to years. the law remains mute and con- twenty-two vinced. The two are martyred. Prison memoirs is important Lyon’s begins by indicting the in several respects: it is an inUS judicial system. He dissects cisive subjective study of the rethe court case as an example lationship between ideology and of a structure which uses men to reality. Berkman is an incredibly perform machine functions under naive, zeolously idealistic youth the guise of justice. The account whose views though seemingly rais comfortably free of capitalist dical, are in fact based on the plot interpretation, although conoutlook germain to the middle spiracy on the part of certain class;’ his sense of social justice
NEWS INTRAMURALS ENTERTAINMENT REPORTERS / WRITERS
is acute, but his social vision is myopic and unreal. The assault is in fact an act of faith which issues from an overly simplified conception of the enslaved (read: the worker) and the oppressor (read: the state). These essentially religious categories, bearing only tangential relationship to existing conditions within society, impart a messianic sense of ‘historical mission’ to the young man which eventually lands him in jail. The ‘experiential end’ of the penal system quickly destroys these categories and forces him to face the crudity of the world. Berkman’s glorification of ‘the worker’ wanes in the light of contrary data; eventual;ly the will to live triumphs, the idealised cobwebs are cleared and Berkman begins to relate his life to a real oppression. Prison memoirs is a powerful account of human suffering; -it is Berkman’s capacity to suffer and the breadth of his compassion which allows him to identify himself with a degradation that is horrifyingly tangible to his delicate background. The *picture of prison presented to us is unpleasant in the extreme; the gamut is narrow-sweatshop, discipline, solitary, insahity. Berkman documents the route time and again. Yet the book is anything but a saga of submis’ sion-its merit is that it portrays resistance and struggle in a different light, uncluttered by political rhetoric. The fight is for the preservation of human dignity in the face of onslaughts by sick ‘keepers’, deranged ‘trustees’, stools and a warden who is perverse. Prison life educates Berkman to the world around him; after 14 years he emerges a stillconvinced revolutionary, but now mature. Implicit in the book is an indictment of prisons as a method of dealing with ‘socially unacceptable’ behaviour. They stand condemned on all fronts-the problem is not dealt with, it is merely hidden and obscured; inmates are not convinced, they are rendered submissive or insane; in sum, our gaols provide little more than legalized emporiums for sadis tic personali ties. Prison memoirs is recommended reading. Berkman shows a flair for language and a mastery .of description ; creative insight, uncompromising integrity, and honesty concerning the most personal subjects render the work a masterpiece. The pictures he paints unerringly play havoc with the reader’s emotions, the result ultimately is an involuntary loss of intellectual ‘distance’ and ‘composure’. Prison memoirs is a radical document, an empirical study ‘and a personal testament, all in one volume.
No big names for Bore&
These positions are open to anyone who has had experience or who wants the excitement of writing of stories, reviews, reports. Even if you haven’t had experience, there’s someone around to show you the ropes.
See Alex, B#f or Al in the chevron offices anytime, or call 578-7070 tuesday
The concert for winter weekend will be Lighthouse and Teagarden & Vanwinkle. When asked why there is no large concert Larry Burko, federation president explained the situation as follows, “As far as winter weekend is concerned, just about all schools in Ontario had a hell of a time finding acts. We were actually quite fortunate in getting a couple of acts for winter weekend who will put on a guaranteed good show. We have Deep Purple booked for March 19 and we’re trying to find a thursday, friday or Saturday date in february so we can bring in a: really big group, like Santana”. 72 january
1971 (I l:36)
623
3
Redouble by Joe Handler chevron staff
North S. 106 H.A3 D. A97654 C.AQlO West S.&J32 H. 10 9 4 D. K 3 C. a 7 4’2
East S. 84 H. K 8 6 5-2 D. J 10 8 C. 653
South S.AK975 H.QJ7 D.Q2 C.KJ8 The Auction :
This formula spells research
On January lst, Northern Electric Laboratories became Bell Canada-Northern Electric Research Limited; Canada’s largest industrial research and development corporation. To mark the fact that this is not a mere change of name, we have devised a new formula. And with it, a new symd bol. Together they portray research, but let us explain. Next to the figure of man stands the circle of the world. Next to the world, an arrow indicates direction. Man plus world plus direction create our symbol of people reaching out to the challenge of their env7ronment.
C’
Such is research as we conceive it - not technical brilliance alone, not invention for the mere sake of’change, not performance for the sole search of success. But the simple desire to bring our human resources~ to the service of others: the telecommunication industry, research .fraternities, our country and various nations beyond our borders.
-
F
Our new formula has a long way to go: such is its challenge. But we intend to apply it to the fullest measure of our means. In a spirit of innovation, dedication and excellence. Bell-Northern --
Research
Ottawa, Belleville, London, Montreal.
Bramalea, -
Kanata,
’
East pass 2H pass
South 1s 2NT pass
West pass pass pass.
North 2D 3NT
Opening Lead ; Heart 10. South having opened his hand with a bid of one spade, was free to bid two notrump over the opponents bid. His partner carried on to game in notrump having a second stopper in the adverse suit. West led the ten of his partner’s suit. Declarer played small from dummy and east permitted south to win the first trick. Declarer had to search for the ninth trick and chose to go after r an additional spade trick. He led a club to the ten and led the ten of spades from dummy, with the finesse losing to west’s jack. West then forced the ace of hearts from dummy. Following the law of restricted choice, declarer again hooked the spade suit. West then crossed to his partner’s heart cards to beat the’ contract one trick. Th,e hold-up play executed by east was vital to the defense. If he should win the king of hearts on the first trick, west would not have a late entry to the hearts after they had been set up. Declarer would be able to set up his . long spade card for the ninth trick without east gaining the lead to ’ cash the setting trick. Duplicate bridge games are ‘held Tuesday evenings at 7:OO ’ o’clock in the social sciences lounge. Everyone is welcome.
.
.
.
Lachine,
Singers on campus
Bell Northern research l
The creative arts board is bringing the Robert de Cormier singers to campus this thursday at 8 pm. iin the theater of the arts. de Courmier gained fame as the conductor and arranger for Harry Belafonte and the Belafonte Folk Singers. A New York Juillard School of Music graduate, he has been represented as a composer on and off Broadway. He also is noted for the background music and choral arrangements for the recordings of Charles Heston’s Readings from fhe .Five Books
THEFIRSTOFSEVERAL SPECIALS We+-nount
place location
624 the Chevron
_
Bu
only)
*
--Dog ‘n Shake special 49* Reg. 65’ ends Monday Jan. 18/71
4
of Moses,
0
-_
Tao-nature
ROBERT DE CORMIER FOLK SINGERS
and science
by James The’ chevron staff
In China, the m&physical scene and its unfolding drama have in essence been set by Taoism. What is Tao? In the “Tao Te Ching” it is stated that Tao cannot be grasped in words alone. Instead one must experience “It.” So this article only , attempts to freeze a few glimpses in words and leaves the rest to fate. In general people identify Tao-ism with mountains, sky or else @th quiet meditation and eccentric behaviour. mese things however are an outer skin which hide the deeper purpose of merging into the natural rythmn of the universe. -Meaning what? Meaning to realize: internal personal truths (human nature) and external truths (occult, spiritual, etc.), where both are inseparable like the two faces of one coin. Assuming it’s a good space, what method should one use? A fool proof method does not exist. The method in fact is irrelevant as long as you are sensitive and aware of things. Now to develop a feeling for this, the usual methods are: do breathing, and concentration exercises and meditation, and raise your family and perform your job well. Sounds rather simple and naive, no? Considering that we use the mind to grapple that Tao, with external reality it is not surprising ism primarily stresses the human mind e.e. the human Tao. It is crucial to be in harmony and at e&e with yourself. Still, man has always been too hung up on instant gratification, he cops out of looking inside his soul. In the rat race we stoop to brute force or clever cunning. Ambition makes us overdevelop one part of our personality at the cost of the others. It is to balance this dangerous situation that Tao-ism advocates detachment and “noninterference.” Note, this does not mean lying in a corner like a dead log. It is rather a none-interference with nature. We should relax and let nature take its course. All natural actions are sound, they need no justification because human _nature is innately OK! If you follow your true self, everything will bebfine. Does it sound risky maybe? But in Tao-ism the “fall” of man is imputed to an imbalance which he himself can even up. To be aware of nature and ‘to. act accordingly requires keen institution and quick relfexes. The unexpected natural actions of Tao-ism were notoriously unconventional in ancient China. - Paradoxically, to be really spoii‘taneous and free presupposes a sensitivity to nature which can only be developed with tenacity and perseverance. At each instant the master knows precisely whether
to remain silent or to burst into action. He functions as a smooth unit because all his faculties (reason, institution, willpower) are neatly integrated. His vibrations are in tune with Tao! Strange as it may seem, science is very similar to Tao-ism. Research’uses a systematic discipline (in theory and experiment) to obtain a scientific truth while Tao-ism uses self-discipline (in the physcial and mental sphere) to realize a spiritual truth. Both demand impartial objectivity. But what is “objective” in the human context? - It is to know the word “balance.” In life, finite man travels through the infinite spectrum of truth and at any particular instant can only perceive the immediate region around him. Consequently his truths depend on his relative po&ion and can never be absolutely objective. However, he can have a balanced view of his situation-Note th,at the region, his view and he himself are continually changing so that only his balance is constant. A sage maintains a proper perspective and keeps his cool all the time. Truth then is a multi-coloured rainbow. Tao is a multi-layered onion and people are like cabbages -each layer is true and yet relative because to the outer skin it is ‘inside’ whilst to the inner space it is ‘outside.’ Say you are rapping with your friend. How much of him can you see? His body and clothes are only the exterior. His way of talking, of holding hands and body might be the 2nd cabbage leaf. His personal feelings, the hidden meanings, the 3rd. There are deeper ones underneath these. What is his unconscious like? What makes him go? A man of insight penetrates through successive lajlers; the outer ones are not so much wrong as less necessary for his existence. Tao-ism and science have several Jhings in common: both seek the natural, the integrity in man and things, both .admit they are relativethus there is no easy standard of good-evil or black-white. One’s principles are imperfect and will later on be impraved with insights. Dogmas form the letter of law while we want the living spirit behind it. Both, demand commitment. Science must be applied to industrial projects and convictions put in practice, it is essential to act because a belief is only a hypothesis whose flaws need to be eliminated through experience. Only then can progress be made. The secret to Tao-ism lies in a balanced development of your talents, your natural thing.1 By not interfering with nature you will automatically behave as the situation requires. Thus you will be in touch with Tao and become a contented man! Tao being an onion, this article is only relative and you should contend with “It” in your own way. ’
Humanities
Building
Theatre
Thursday, January 14th 8:00 p.m. Admission Central
$2.50
Box
Office
Students
$1.50
- 744-6111,
Ext.
2126
A....’ ..::. .‘..... :::. ..... . ..‘... .‘.‘.‘. :::. .‘..... :::. :....: .. ...‘.‘.’ ...‘.’ : .: . . . :.>:.: :..:. .‘.‘.‘. ..::. .‘.‘.‘. . ..‘.‘.
,j#
UNIVERSIT
:::. .I...‘. :::. of .‘.‘.‘. \ .# WATERLOO :::. :::: _....‘.. :::: ....‘.’ .. . : :.>> ....:
,c..... ::.::
:;;.. .:::.. ..‘.‘.’ ;..:.. :::: _‘.‘.‘.’ :;:.. .Z...‘.’ . -RINGS ::::. :::: .:::. ....’ ,C..,..’ GEnTI
:::: ..‘...’
\
..::. :: ;: :: ., .. ;: :: :: .: . . ..‘.‘.’ ; .; .: . . .: .: .: .: . . . ’ :: ;: .: .: .. :::: :::: .‘.‘.‘.’ ::..:
LADIES
GOLD 5,lLVER GOLD IIIVCR
:::: $;iii. SOLD
35
00
17 95
32 50 15
:.:.:.> .‘.‘.... .:.:.>: :.:.:.> :::::::: .. . .
00
: : : : ._.
OtidLY
AT
THE
UlllVERSITY
BOOH
STORE
At-ID
DUflllCTTE
JCWELLER$
::::. :;::. ::::. :.:.:.::
$$; :.>:.:.: . ..‘..... :::::::::
,.:.:.>> .::::::; ,:::::::: ::::::::: ::::::::.
:....:. :,.:.. :......
::;; :..:. .’::... ‘.‘. :..:. ::::
DUNNETI’E’S
::::
2 LOCRTIONI In KITCHEER . 30 KlnG ITREET UJEIT If-.n of the BLRCK WALnuP
:::: .:..: :::: :::. ::::. . ::::. .‘.‘.‘.. .‘.‘.‘.‘. ::..:. ;:.:.>:. ...‘.‘.‘.’ ... ,.:.:.>:.: ..>>:.:.: ....
l
:;:;:;:i: ‘...‘...’ :.I.>> :::::::: 1::::::: ::::::y :.:.:+: ...::. ...... :.:.:*: ._._._..
sIfVESELLSERVICE Many service stations sell good products. But, if you don’t receive good service with good products, the job is not ’ complete. / SERVICESPECIAL:with each engine tune-up, we will .r steam clean your engine.
Let Us Drive You To U. of W.
INTERESTED IN CHANGING YOUR WORLDMORETO YOURLIKING? TRANSCENDENTAL Meditation, a technique of ACTION, as taught by MAHARISHI MAHESH YOGI, is a natural and spontaneous technique which allow (each individual to expand the conscious’ capacity of his mind and improve all aspects of life.
hen the girl is so great why put a discount
ring on her finger?
q
jt/qp ’
Her diamond ring should be chosen -with care and with professional guidance. Not that it has to be expensive. But it must be the best value and the most beautifql ring your money can buy. And, unless you’re a diamond expert, you just have to be taking chances when you play around with so-called bargains or wholesale deals.
DISCOVER
Where TO BEGIN AND How :. .
At Birks you’ll get full value, no matter how little or how lNTRODUCTORY LECTURE BY JOHN HUGHES DIRECTOR OF ONTARIO SIMS
Sure she’s great. Make sure the ring is too.
THURSDAY,
JANUARY
MC2065 STUDENTS ave the look df love.
172 king
st. w., kitchener
INTERNATIONAL
112 Arnold
St.,
14
8:SOP.M.
Hamilton,
MEDITATION Ontario
tuesday
12 january
SOCIETY
5i5-7797
1971 (7 k-36)
625
5
Nominations for .the position of President of. the. Federation of Students for the vear__ I 1!9/1-/Z \ open WtDNtSDAY, JANUAtfY 1XI
Nominations close WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 26 at 5 p.m. Election will ‘take place , / WEDNESDAY,-FEBRUARY 3. .* .
Nomination forms may be picked. up from Helga Petz in - the Federation office (Campus Centre Room 235)‘. and should be re‘turned to the saii-re office .by 5:00 p.m. January 20.
\
\
I -
745-4
!With
733 Tonight
.
CHIEF RETURNING OFFICER FEDERATION OF STUDENTS -\
.
i
To Talk
Call
Litty l%ancis,R. ,N.
maleness or femaleness? Does I knew about birth control that view allow for equality but. . .” in terms of interactions and The buts are many yet tend responsibility with persons of to fall into consistent patterns. I the-opposite sex? ’ 4i I it couldn’t happen to me Does .a sense of ‘femininity’ I ‘m’a’nice girl. ‘: using birth controld&. . . I couldn’t ask my doctor I’ preclude planning for it could be conafter all he delivered me and strued as irresponsobile promisknows my family.” cuity unbecoming to ‘nice’ girls 66. . . I only had sex once.” or sexual aggressiveness? Does 46 I can’t always be ready femininity have to include catch’ for’ sex. What would’ People ing a man at all costs, even getthink? ” ting pregnant to force the issue? 44 that- was his responsiCan you still be masculine withbility .*” * out ‘sleeping around’ to prove (6. . . that’ was -her responit? sibility.‘? Is your view of yourself se’ 66 I don’t have to. have the cure enough to allow you to say baby.‘“’ no when you really don’t want ,A11 understandable yet all to have sex or are not protected? tragic when an unwanted pregAll of these questions have to Ability to use nancy results. be looked at in terms of the in-
.
(4
-,
’
\
l
r
,- -Y.
(our
\
redly
great
\
. ’ t
I*
yearl,y) , ,
Sexuality of genital
i
prices th.at make- s&ling almdst sinful - After ai! you really-aren’t Come, indulge yourself.‘in ’ supposed to give it away - are’you? fact ovet=indulge qourself, who bares. After all, what’s an ORGY. svieaters for if you don’t enjoy it..1I Suits that are real swingers & shirts that are really, hot stuff - pants that are panting to beyoti’re invited to ai O.R.G.Y! ! \ . 1 yours; Get,with it - it isn’t everyday - (sale) . 6 I. s 1
’ *
1’
\,
i \
Of‘
YOWL
isn’t just responses. Whole‘
Self,
turning on It is part
encourage activity. though might lead
hfh~chg
Stan&g
ad
the
ability
Knowledge to undert0
&lize
much of what you do and what sexual ‘feelings and drives in a You expect from others. It is a way consistent with desire&and factor in all your relationships goals._ ‘l’his couldn’t help but be with others whether frien,dship, better than the confusion and svork or love; Like any other asheartache which so often surpect of self to use it creatively rounds the area at the moment. and responsibly first requires\ There are excellent books on some understanding of that as- sex, sexuality and interpersonal PWt. Your sexuality is reflected X relations available, ‘Ihey are in what it really means to be well worth reading as an aid to masculine Or feminine within self-~de~ta&ing. And perhaps our particular culture. How do as a side effect an un+vanted You YourselfI view Your own, pregnancy may be prevented. a \
’
I
+‘.
’ f
* I -2
213 King St. W., Kitchener
+6
626 the Chevron
l
<
\
-. \
.
1 JANUARY SALE\ f Most Sweaters
II
-II
less than
II
112PRKE . IIx
74 Erie
St., Stratford
272
King
N. Waterloo
D-D--
Joyce Matheson butterflying
Swimmers
to a second place finish
swup
by Ron Smith chevron
staff
The university of Waterloo swim teams continued on their winning track trouncing the university of Windsor and Royal Military College before a standing room only home crowd Saturday. . The Athenas drubbed the Windsor girls 90-34, while the Warriors took the Lancers 77-36 and RMC 88-16. Lee Fraser broke two Athenas records in the 50 freestyle and 100 freestyle in 27 seconds and 1:03.0 respectively. Both marks were lowered by a full second. Fraser also won the 100 backstroke in 1: 17.5. Joann McKinty knowing there is nothing like success to celebrate a happy birthday also smashed two team records she already held in the 50 and ,100 breaststroke races. The new times were 35.8 and 1:18.4 both seven-tenths faster than the old mark. Judy Abbotts had the pool to herself when yet another Athenas record fell. Abbotts lowered the 100 yd. butterfly mark by 1.1 seconds to a fast 1: 07.9. The Athenas ran up victories in 12 of 13 swimming events and placed one-two in five of them. Besides this, diver Ann Stiles piled up the points on the one and three metre boards to win both events. Other standouts were Joy Stratton winning all three races entered, the 100 individual medley (1: 11.9), 200 freestyle (2: 20.7), and the 400 freestyle (5: 08.4). In all three events her closest opponent was another Athena. The Warriors like the Athenas didn’t fall in any opponents wake Saturday, winning nine of 13 events and coming in one-two in five of eleven races. One team record fell in the 400 yd. freestyle
behind fellow teammate Joy Stratton.
opposition
relay set by George Roy, Brad Walker, Bruce Murray and Terry Little. The new record, a full second faster than the old mark, stands at 3: 39.3. George Roy and Doug Lorriman led the _ Warriors, both picking up double individual victories. Roy won the 200 freestyle and 200 butterfly in times of 1: 59.0 and 2 : 17.7 respectively while Lorriman went 2: 26.7 in the 200 yd. individual medley and 6:22.3 in the tough 500 yd: freestyle. Daryl Lovejoy in his first year with the Warriors was second 2.5 seconds behind in the 500 freestyle. Warriors Terry Little was given the judges decision for first place in the 50 yd. freestyle over Rick Douglas of RMC both with identical times of 24.45 seconds, while Dave Robinson won the long 1000 yd. freestyle in 13:02.95 with another Warrior Bruce Allen coming home in second place. Diver Lester Newby won the one metre diving outscoring Gil Delaire by 5 points while Brian Hilko came in second to Delaire on the three metre board. Before Christmas in a meet at Windsor the Warriors defeated the Lancers .73-30. The Warriors, only ten strong including one diver, due to exams came away with seven wins, and two seconds in 11 swimming events while Brian Hilko placed second in both the one and three metre diving events. Freshman Brad Walker grabbed three wins-in the 200 yd. freestyle, 200 butterfly and 200 breaststroke. It was the third time this year Walker had lowered the team mark in the breaststroke, this time to 2: 29.4. Warriors George Roy also won three events capturing the 1,000 and 500 yd. freestyle races and the 200 yd. individual medley. The freestyle relay team of Rolfe McEwan, Brian Bachert, Terry Little and Brian Cartiledge rounded out the Uniwat wins in Windsor.
ASSOCIATION OF STUDENTCOUNCILS 1971 STUDENTFLIGHTPROGRAM 33 Round Trip Flights to Europe 14 One-way Flights to Europe 1 Flight to Rio de Janeiro
-7
All Flights with WAC,
Information on onward travel: car rentals, over 1000 student flights within Europe, international student ID cards, Eurailpass, complete student hostel list, tours and language courses, work abroad etc. . WAll at student prices. @For full information and application form contact the Federation of Students or write to: . A.O.S.C. 44 St. George Street Toronto 5, Ontario Telephone 921-2611
l
.
Air Canada, KtJM & Caledonian
\
Actuarial Careers
\
fnr Mathematics Graduates Sun Life of Canada will be on campus your future with you.
5
to discuss
The life insurance industry today offers ai interesting and rewarding future to individuals with management potential.
Make your appointment at the placement office to see Sun Life on
now
-----
I Jan. 14 I
Our booklet outlining opportunities ’ Actuary is available at the placement
I“Sm?J LIFE
as an office.
The Insurance People with Ideas
tuesday
12 jar-wary
1971
(11:36)
627 7
,
In conjunction with a project currently underway in the school of integrated studies the chevrov here presents, booklist which could be a the germ of an “alternate’; valuable source of new, sometimes radical always exciting opinion and study for all students. The subject areas include topics from, science to predicting the future, and fin all cases,present challenging arguments which often contradict the normal appreach to scientific and empirical studies characteristic todate of work in university disciplines.
T
The integrated studies program is being supervised by Fred Kemp, rgom ‘I 16, psychology _ building, $nd Bonnie Kemp,, C/O the integrated. studies farmhouse both of whom- w-ant feedback from anyone who can suggest further, titles, thoughts-and comments for the project. ,’ --a I” J - Ultipately, they-hope to build a. library of not only the books themselves, but of “well-done, critical reviews” of the books themselvei.
d) Politic& -Dick HERE AREALOT ofnewbooks out Gamow, FredHoyle.Thomas -Kuhn’s lieve it or not;
of Scientific Revolutions now: books that sneak with a snecial The Structure provide some overview. Specific - -* urgency to the young- and the dis- would to be covered would include physics, possessed and the alienated, books that fields chemistry astronomy (Asimov’s geology, are written- from new’ assumptions, less Intelligent I Man’s Guide to ‘the, Physical tied to the past. .I Sciences). Books that provide us with a new view Special interest in new books’ on evoluof the universe, that critically analyze tion, and some of the good- books on our institutions and industries, that point ethology (Lorenz, j Ardrez, Morris). the way to new ways of thinking, feeling, Physiology should include Wooldridge’s The Machinery of the Brain, Delgado’s and li-ving. Control of the Mb-d, and- Bar-. We- would like to collect as many of Physical Yoga, -and Hypthese books (articles, films, TV shows) as ‘ber’s LSD,‘ Marihuana, Time Bomb by possible. The goal is, for ourselves, clar- nosis. The-- Biological Taylor moves into the prognostication ification / analysis / reinforcement / syn- business. thesis. The goal is the construction of a Also very interested in new stuff in world-view,: and the communiqation of psychology, - sociology (e.g., Goffman’s that worl,d-view to others Communica- Total and anthropology. Institutions) tion, attitude, change, persuasion - all Especially things on cultural relativism. which deal with the following questions : Hopefully, all the above can be’ tied into -IRST, what does modern science tell an ecological using ’ people perspective us about the’ nature of nhvsical. such as Paul Ehrlich, Barry Commoner, , and George Wald., ,* biological, and social reality? d Y ’ Lord Ritchie-Calder, Freedom of - the Will by J.R.Lucas What have our academic disciplines mechanics and Godel’s come up with in their, attempts to order uses qua,ntum to state that any determinist and understand the world from a new theorem theory? which purports to explain in physipoint of view? ,cal terms the intelligent activity of a raWhat are the-explicit and implicit ram- tional being .must be ialse. ifications of the new developments in physics,. chemistry, biology, psychology, anthropology? Is there a new scientific-humanism? ECOND, what are the .most dogent,’ Here we’ll stick with -brief suggestions. -. Leonard’s Education most real, most communicable cri- a) . Education Postman & Weingartner, ticisms which are being levelled at and Ecstasy; as a Subversive Activity; Kozol, north ameri& society, at our Teaching at an Early Age; Ridgeway’s businesses,our academies, our churches, Death Corporation; the Hall--Denour governments our interipersonal re- The Closed nis Report;’ One Million Children. Parlationships? ’ L ticular4y interested, in this section and‘ What is this society really like? others, in specifically Canadian content. How- does it fit into an historical *per-: b) Re/igion--Harvey Cox, The Sbcular spective, how does it appear to those-who City; Malcolm Boyd, _ The Underground, )viewit from above-or below? Is it human Church; William Sloan Coffin; . Altizer ‘-~ and/or Hamilton non-human, sub-human, a-human? on “the death of gdd”‘; . And most importantly, what are people Allegro on Jesus as a mushroom freak; saying about. the directions we should theologians such as Niehbuhr; classics’ go from here? There are alternative ways such as Weber’s Rise of. the Protestant ! of organizing ourselves politically and. Et hit. economically, there are ‘other ways to C) The Economy-Porter’s The Vertical educate our children and ourselves, there Mohaic; Lumdberg’s Rich & Supperrich; are other ways to touch people, to con- Michael Harrington’s The Other -America; Monopoly Capital ; Baran’s Politsume-,to worship, to help. What are they? Sweezy’s ical Economy of Growth; Magdoff’s New -Whoiswriting , c them down? Imperialism ; Ryerson’s Unequal Union. EsAN WE GAIN a little bit of vision - pecially interested in the credit system, inin this way? Can we clarify our own surance, and again Canadian content. Al&j thoughts and ideas and-perceptions statistical information on the economic picture in North America. and .aspirations? . -Are our fragmented : and isolated thoughtsreally tied together, “if we only knew...“? And can we really drop out into cynicism or the woods, without making an effort?
S
If we can build ,on people not yoperty, on trust _ not suspicion, on love, not hate, on touching rather than flinching, then we’d better get on with it.
The following, then, is a local attempt 1 to inform all faculties of the existence of ~ books that deal with these matters.
Several names mind, though I’m North Whitehead,
come not sure Bertrand
immediately ‘to of titles: Alfred Russell, George,
Gre.gory’s .’ books, beJoan Baez; I .F. Stone; Tom Hayden; blko’s Roots of U.S. Barnett, Foreign XPolicy ; Intervention and Revolution; the Selected Writings of Lesjie Morris ; The Liberal Rip-Off, by Ed Broadbent. e) The Family-R.D. Laing, and women’s lib approaches as well as so&ological, existential, and economic analyses. Masters and Johnson’s books might --
.-.-w-..s
ual Politics.
2nd
..W.V,
Wm.-
Kate
..WL1
Millett’c
.I....-..-
v
-CPY-
VVA
= _-
1
f)’ The -Legal - S+m-cops, courts, prisons, rehabilitation. Menninger’s The Crime of Confinement; Mann’s Society Behind Bars; Short’s Crimes Without Victims; Zimbardo’s “The Psychology of Police Confessions” (Psychology ’ Today, June and July 1967) i g) The Welfare System ’ h) Mental Institutions -R.D, Laing The ence; Szasz, The-Myth
and Mental Politics of of Mental
lllnpss ExperiIllness:
i) _ Mation-States and Nation&lism-.Gordon to Watkins to You; anything else of Canadian or U.S. nationalism, by the Waffle Group, Ripon Society, SDS etc. - , j) ‘Communications Industry-McLuhan, of course; 1.Nicholas Johnson’s How Talk Back to Your TV Set; Boorstin’s The -Image; Newton .Minow; Harlan -Ellison’s The Glass Teat;* the Davey Commission Report; Demonstrations an,d Communication: A Case Study by Halloran, Elliott and Murdock. Note lack of anything on the press, radio, magazines.
I
I
to
k) Any tion,
at Transpottbtion--Nader, Unsafe Speed, studies -of highway construe-. traffic patterns, congestion.
Advertising-Vance Packard; and 1) there’s gotta be a whole ’ lot here I doq’t know about. no sweat on c ,,blacks -~ in m) Minoritiesthe states - (Ma.lco1.m X, Cleaver, Grier and Cobbs, etc.) but need -Canadian stuff (Eskimos, Indians) and the lower clas-m
i h
I”~~~~r’;r;.“~.~.~.‘~~__,\,I...‘:;,; >::‘by’.:_::j 3, ” .:..._,
Gettingon with ‘touching’ I , 1 n nc
-
c
Accompanying the list of books suggested on the opinion the ordinary opposite bage for discovering student and faculty member might not think to investigate, the chevron presents below. the books currently in the expanding chevron library. These bgoks are for everyone’s benefit and may be signed out for two-week periods by bringing identification to the chevron secretary any weekday from 9 until 12, and 1 until 5.
,
\
8ithechevmn library America Black
Nationalism
& the
the
Revolution The
Chi:
Letters
Citizens
Close
The
Fire-Reports Foreign
from Policy
Forest Gordon
Energy
for
to Watkins
Press,
The
The
Middle The
Modern
Prince
The The
New
Left
The
Polemics
(CAN)
(fiction)
(U.S.)
(politics)
Selected
Works
of Lenin
by Edward
Broadbent
by Peter
by Antonio
Indian,
Harvey
Probe,-by
Telos
No. 4, Fall 1969‘,
Philosophy h
department, Telos
No.
5, Spring
Tough The
Trade
Union
Movement
of Canada Unequal
A Veteran Who
Shall
Live, The
of 1812,
the American World
& Africa,
Timber,
Union, by Mary Friends
Agnes Service
by W.E.
tuesday
York (U.S.)
Bergren Lipton
Ryerson
(ideology)
(CAN)
(labor) (labor)
(CAN) (CAN) (U.S.)
du Dois
(english) at Buffalo
(CAN)
Gitzgibbon
12 jar-wary
(politics)
(science/ecology)
Committee
Burghardt
(military)
Pitt (CAN)
as above.
by Stanley
’
,
(minorities)
(U.S.)
of New
by Charles
(ideology)
(CAN)
(CAN)
by Myrtle
1927-1959,
State)
(minorities/politics)
by David
1970,
(Kent
ed. (CAN)
university
(politics)
(english/poetry)
Warnock
Chant
~
(minorities)
(U.S.)
by I.F. Stone
Pratt,
State
(CAN)
(CAN)
McCue,
Donald E.J.
’
(ideology)
(U.S.) (U.S.)
(CAN)
by John
1967-1930,
(U.S.)
Gramsci
Stevens Press
to Behemoth,
Pollution
Farb
by Bill Warren
by Peter
& Prophecies
(CAN)
(economics/politics)
Gaylin
writings,
Good
(humor)
Head
Robson
by Qur Generation
Partner
(CAN)
John
Movement,
Only
(cultures)
by Willard
of the Country,
in Canada,
(planning)
(U.S.)
by George
(ed) (CAN)
(ideology)
(psychology)
(CAN)
Affairs
America,
to Civilization,
& other
McGill
(politics)
Country,
Rip-Off,
Rise
(politics)
(U.S.)
(politics/ecology)
& Charlotte
of External
&-Watkins
(CAN)
(U.S.)
(CAN)
(politics)
(minorities)
(U.S.)
Foundation
by Pau!, Jon
(labor)
(CAN)
Klugmann Stevens
Laxer
(U.S.)
(CAN)
Collingwood
HY N N N Report,-by
Liberal
Man’s
Nickerson
of Alberta
by Berry
of North
of their
Foner
by Ian Lumsden
by James
by Godfrey
In the Service
by Philip
Development
in the Wilds
to You,
(cultures)
by Betty
by the Department
& incidents
(ecology)
(U.S.)
by James
Game,
Mid-Canada
Canadians,
scenes
(U.S.)
Kofsky
chiefs
the River,
the Underground
Marine
by Charles
& Marxism,
Poker
by Gene by Frank Hill,
Parallel,
Defector,
Push
on Mid-Canada-
Biafra,
the 49th
of Christianity Do&t
Essays
of Joe
by the Indian
The Dialogue
Case
From
Plus,
Raped,
in Music,
(politics) (history) (ecology)
(U.S.)
1971 (I 1:36)
(politics)
629 9
‘GRADUATE STUDENTS \ A b&y
I
1
, GERALD
CAMPBELL i J
STUDIOS
$5.00sitting fee pays for one 5,x 7 . mounted, coloured portrait, of~ .yourself All proofs1 in colour Order in colour or black & white
\
For information and aDDointmentczill .. l&tin at 699-5337
9 ati till2 6 pin till2 ‘\
86 Avenrie Rd.
1
season planned be played fkiday 15, 12-3 pm in the campus centre. “He who said it couldn’t be done;-didn’t try.” ’ ’ Pill&w fighters unite! ‘This is the intramural quote of the week. With over 100 activi- ’ This thursday will see\ the secties--on four l&els of program, ond annual jousting. tournastudents staff and faculty alike ment take place in the athletic will have little difficulty findcomplex pool. Anyone who, ing something to do. I shows up between the hours of On the competitive level over’ ,7:30 and 1: 30 pm will be -15 -tournament, team- events,,, and allowed entry in this sirigle will be individual activities elimination tournament. staged in the next 12 weeks. New Instruction will ,be at its best events this term include : inner this term with added emphasis tube waterpolo and broomball and activities. Golf instruction oh a i tournament basis. Already in its second year will be offerbasketball, volleyball hockey, ed beginning sunday January 17. and floor hockey teains are busy Registration starts Sunday. Jan- ’ practising and ’ organizing for ,uary 11 in red upper deck area the upcoming schedule., 7-9 pm or by calling ext 2156 On tuesday january 12th the or. ext 3149. Fee: Students $2.00 hockey season gets urider way at for first, 50, then $5.00. Faculty queensmount arena at 9: 00 pm and staff- $lO.OO., Organizational puttilig Renison vs Conrad Gremeetings for other instructional -\. bel, St. Pauls vs powerful St. . Jeromes, Phys Ed & Ret vs Upper programs are as foll*ws’ 1. Judo Wednesday January 13 Eng (39-2) and Optometry vs at 9:00 pm PE complex corn-, Lower Math. On thursday, January 14th the 2 ~~~~~ room* - thursday january 14 second’ annual- men’s jousting ’ 9:OO pm PE complex corn- ._ tournament (pillow-fight on watbatives room, er) .c-an be seen in the diving 3. &earn to swim jr. ‘red cross-well of the pool from 7: 30 pm. Int. r?d -cross Tuesday JanCo-op Residence the defending uary 12 7: $0 pm AC pool gallchampions will be well repreery1 sented. 4. Sr. red criss bronze sr. a- . On the rkreation scene some wards monday january 11 20 activities can ‘be visualized ( 7: 30 pm AC;poolgallery. on both a team and individual 5. Skin & Scuba - Wednesday basis. All activities are open to January 13 at 7: 30’ pm pool faculty, staff and students. In gallery AC team PlaY, entries are due im6. Indoor tennis - thursday janmediately. If you wish to forti a tiary 14 8 : 80 pm room 1089 AC. ’ team for co-ed broomball, Call the intramural office ext hockey, basketball, volleYball 3532 or 2156 for further inforor the two n&w ones - 7 man mation. squash, or inner-tube waterpolo Four new clubs head the list of simply see the receptionist in 15 athletic clubs - bowling (5 and PhYs ed complex now - complete 10 pin), cricket, sailing and and return form bY the Pre- ’ white water (Canoe and Kayak). scribed entry date. All club activities are open to faculty staff and students and All males interested in dihplaying their skills in the art - feature recreatiofi, instruction and friendly competition. Organof pool, are requested to attend izational week for all clubs is this years’ annual snooker next week. See the athletic club tourney at the brunswick lanes, flyer for specific information. Waterloo square. A single elim. Urgent: Officials are needed ination tournament will be held basketball, volleyWednesday, january 13th r at for hockey, ball, and floor .hockey. See Terry 7:OOpm. Morin, student intramural tissis- j Simply get yourself -down to the lwes on the 13th and a tant in room 2049 PE comclex if draw will be made up as parinterested. Urgent: Village intramural reticipants arrive. presentatives are needed for All persons should be register; Village North, South and East ed by 7 : 30 pm to qualify. - now. See Peter Hopkins, direcThe championship match will tor of intramurals immediately.
/
READINGMlPROVEMiNT PROGRAM Wunt Wunt
TZ, Cov’er More Moterial In L&s Time.!!?! lo Remembei More Of What You Have
Red
???!
-
,
Our pro&am is designed comprehension, and to +e
to increase speed without all reading more enjoyabb
10s~ of
The course ,is being presented by Communication. Services in co-operation with the Federation of Students. The fee is $47.00 (includes all byoks and materiats). The course consists oj ten I-1 /2 hr. weekly lectures. \ / Starting Wednesday Jan 20 at 7160 p,m. - Rm 205 Eng. Lecture. Register Campus
at the office of Centre or at Fir?
For information -2-0298
*
the Federation Class/
of Students
’
’ ,
Cfuscde planned to I g-&t. rid of lethargic student . . Come on out next tuesday afternoon january 19 at three o’clock and run around the ring road with everybody. It doesn’t matter if you are , girl or guy, jock or not, freak or faggot, there is something in it for you. You can do it for the exercise, you can do it’with yqur friends, you can do it on a bet, you can do it to see if you can do it. Everybody-will be timed each week so you can come ev&y tuesday and try to improve on last tuesday. The run will start promptly at 3 so everybody should be in the sunken garden outside the phys. ed.5 building by quarter ,ti, 3 to get clued in on what’s happening. Itsone and two thirds milqs around and for Christs sak6, don’t worry about how long you will take. This is a social event. ’ . Sporting correspondent Notesy Anderson has already expressed h$ <. ‘intention to run and negotiations are underway to attract Pete Wilkinson and Bu@ Matthew& Watch the chevron for-flashes and we’ll see you next tuesday at 2: 45. -\
COMPARSITA’-
regarding courses phone Helga Petz Ext. 2405 Stephen Clarke 745-2694
restaurant
and tavern
towers plaza, Waterloo
10% I
STUDENT ’ Speciakihg
\
.
10
/ 630 the Chevron
’
.
DISCbUNT
ON
($1.00 and over). in charcoal steaks and chops
MEALS , ’
Marlins
,
here tomorrow:
McKiIIop’s muchine by Bick
Career Information Reading Room
muds
-
has information on sexuality, sex, interpersonal relations, marriage and birth control techniques,, campus life, drugs and career planning
Dreggoes,
chevron staff
What makes a lot of passes and consistently makes a big score? A U of W engineer? Hardly. Try the Warrior hockey machine. That well-oiled, white lightning team of ours. If you haven’t seen them play yet you’ve missed a helluva lot of good’ hockey. In action, our hockey Warriors are as good as many professional teams. Have you seen Dave Rudge slap the puck from the blue-line? Have you witnessed a blue-line? Have you witnessed a breakaway by Dennis Farwell? Have you watched Ian Young or Ian Scott stick out a pad, skate, or shoulder to stop a “sure” goal? Every game the Warriors play, this and more is guaranteed. Last Thursday the Warriors got it all together to trounce the Waterloo Lutheran Golden Hawks -8-4. The exhibition game was-played at the kitchener auditorium. The Warriors usually take most of the first period to get warmed up. Then they start playing like a team instead of a bunch of individuals. This was the case again last thursday. The Hawks and the Warriors played scrambly hockey for about fifteen minutes. Each team managed to score a goal during that time. Rudge from Farwell and Kilpatrick. D’Amico from Ernst. ‘Then it happened. The Hawks ran into a couple of cheap penalties. Holding and elbowing the referee called it. With a man advantage the Warriors went out front 2-l. Five Warriors were inside the Hawk zone. Bob Bauer had the puck. Then Ian McKegney. John Hall stood alone at the corner of the net. McKegney passed. Hall scooped it into the open side. Three unanswered goals in the second period put the game out of reach for the Hawks. Simpson scored after only 48 seconds. Four minutes later, Dave Fargo received a long pass from Simpson. He zipped in unmolested from the side to slide the puck under Bob O’Donahue. Then at 8:04 Farwell tipped in a pass from Rudge. O‘Donahue caught off guard, was as surprised as the Warriors to find the puck in the net. Warriors’ scoring opportunities far out numbered the goals scored. O’Donahue turned back Greg Sefthon once and Bill Hogan twice within two minutes. In doing so, however, he often lodged himself in his net. It became painful after a while. O’Donahue left the game in the third period with what I’m sure were strained muscles-all over his body. Midway through the second period, Ian Scott replaced Ian Young in the net. The Hawks immediately staged a brief comeback. A pass to Tom Ewer in the slot resulted in a quick goal at 10:34. Ian Scott was defenceless at the time. With Fargo serving two minutes for charging, the Hawks added another on a scramble in front of the net. That made it 5-3. The Warrior machine churned up the, ice in the third period. Bob Bauer scored on a thirty foot slapshot at 2:31. Farwell added two more to complete a hat trick. His second was the quickest wrist shot in Waterloo County. The flogged Hawks, while shorthanded, showed some spirit on their fourth and final goal. Brian Grainger got a lose puck at center ice, sped in alone, and beat Scott on the stick side. On a four on one attack with two minutes re-
Open 9-10 weekdays
M & C 6061
***************************h-****4* SPECMLIZING IN CHINESE *
*
XANADIAN
* * *
** )
it
AND
g
* *
CUlSlhE
GRAND GRILL
10 King S. Watehoo 743-3404 * (open 7 am to 1 am) (take out orders) * * STUDENT MEAL CARD $5.50 VALUE FOR ONLY 46 . *******************************z
b 1, z $5.00
46 * *
THECANADIAN MINERAL INDUSTRYv EDUCATION FOUNDATION
Gord Moore, the chevron
The Warriors pressed hard in the second period. Dennis Farwell stands at the crease for al deflection or rebound.
offers
POSTGRADUATE iCHOLAR$HlPS
maining, the Hawks failed to score. The shot was wide. George Blinkhorn who replaced O’Donahue did some professional goaltending. He made superlative saves on Rudge and Morris. Too bad he doesn’t have a defence in front of him. Of the sixteen penalties handed out, the Hawks received nine. The Waterloo defence still makes mistakes that ~ result in shots on goal and the opposition isn’t checked too closely in front of the net. It’s possible that the goalies, Scott and Young aren’t keeping the defence on their toes. You can catch McKillop’s Machine on Wednesday at Waterloo arena. The McMaster Marlins will be in town.
in
MINING ENGINEERING to GRADUATES FNGINEERING
in any branch of or APPLIED SCIENCE
$4500 - q-months PLUS
Planned
Summer’Employment
,
For information contact: The Chairman, Dept. of Mining Eng. & Applied Geophysics, McGill University, Montreal 110, PG.
CLOSING
DATE
I2 FEBRUARY,
1571
c
c
Admission to the hockey game at the Waterloo Arena between the U of Toronto and the Uof W on January 22 will be by game ticket only. Students will be able to obtain one admission ticket free per Athletic Season ticket. Limit two exchanges per any one student. As seating is limited 2,000 tickets wil be made available for issue on January 20 at 9 a.m. at the ticket office in Blue Entrance of the Phys. Ed. Building. Issue of the 2,000 will be on a first come first serve basis.
Tues.,Jan.12 - Wed,.,Jan.13 li 12:30p.m. , DRAMA - ‘tKRAPP’S LASTTAPE” by Samuel Beckett Directed by Maurice Theatre of the Arts
FREE
Evans
ADMISSION
Beckett’s concern is with situations, not stories, and anguish not argument, truth not statements, and truths of the kind with which the artist rather than the mathematician is familiar.
Thwr Jan.14 - 8:00 p.m. ROBERT DECORMIER FOLKSl\NGtRS HUMANITIES
BUILDING
Admission
$2.50
CENTRAL
THEATR.E
Students
BOX OFFICE
$1.50
2126
The De Cormier Singers are an electrifying group, singing a program selected from the vast song repertory of many nations and presented with all the verve and excitment of a theatrical entertainment. /A high-light of the programme is THE CREATION (A Rock Cantata)
Fri., Ian. 15 - 12:30p.m. Film
- CIVILISATION
Series
. “THEGREAT THAW”~~116 FREE
Gord Moore, the chevron
With his defenceman forcing the shot, Ian Young stops Hawks’ Jad D’Amico in the first . iod. He allowed one goal before Ian Scott replaced him midway through the second.
per-
ADMISSION
Tues.Jan.19 - 8:00 p.m# WODERNDANCE CONCERT” Judy Jarvis and Company Theatre of the Arts tuesday
72january
7977 (7 7:36)
637
11
,
Ford
Motor
Company of Canada Limited Invites - Graduating Students To Attend on-campus interviews’ January 25,197l Engineering,
B.A.,
B.Sc
(COMP.)
interesting opportunities are available in Engineering. Marketing, Industrial Relations, Finance, Production & Quality Control. These positions are in Ontario. Illustrated available
brochures giving additional information at your Student Placement Office.
are Peter Wilkinson,
the chevron
There was just no getting away from the determined Warriors as they warmed up for the Guelph Invitational with victories over Windsor and RMC 61% to 26% and 21 respectively..
I
Some things make us nervous: Some things turn us into a kind of stranger to ourselves. The old dryness of the mouth sets in. The sweat starts down. How about those job interviews, where all of a sudden you’ve got to stand out very clearly from the herd? Inside half an hour you’ve got to establish yourself to a world you never made and may not even like. Does the prospect make you just a little nervous? No? You’re lucky. Oh, it does? Join the club. It gets us all, even those over thirty. You could write a book about being nervous about interviews. As a matter of fact, we have written a book. A little one: “How to separate
yourself from the herd”. It’s packed with practical tips on how to go to an interview on yo.ur own terms. We wrote it because. we’ve been there. Without any modesty whatsoever we can tell you we’re a company whose very life depends on our skill at comingface to face with strangers. Our little book is tucked into a bigger one : The Employment Opportunities Handbook, a kind of dictionary of the companies who are looking. This brand new handbook is yours for the asking at the placement office. “How to separate yourself from the herd” won’t work any magic between now and your first interview. \ But it just might help.
IM\Da\l.LlFE InsuranceCompany,London,Canada
12
632 the Chevron
.
I
.*
B-bailers need consistency for u serjous run at’ title Those of you who have followed the university of Waterloo basketball team during the last few weeks will not be surprised to find they have changed their - name to the frustrators. Not since the Toronto Argonauts, has a team with so many talented players taken delight in frustrating everyone by their inconsistency. On december 21, our frustrators played Loyola in Montreal in the first round of their invitational tournament. Much to the surprise of everyone except the frustrators, they waffled Loyola 104-84. It must be noted that Loyola were picked as high as number three in the nation, so the frustrators registered quite an upset. This placed the frustrators in the championship finals against Adelphi university -of New York. Once again they amazed everyone by outhustling the long jumpers 60-50 at three quarter time. Then disaster struck as- the frustrators were outscored 27-6 in a six minute stretch, and ended up losing 83-74. Not to be discouraged by a bit of bad luck, the frustrators packed their bags and travelled to Winnipeg, where they competed in the Golden Boy Classic. A bit of good luck saw them playing the. Winnipeg Wesmen in the first round. You might remember, that we beat this same team by twenty-three points last year. Unfortunately, our frustrators hit Barry King, Winnipeg’s elusive guard on a hot night. Thirty-two points later, he alone had beaten Waterloo 81-75. So off to the familiar consolation round to face the mighty Calgary Dinosaurs, a team whose name gives a good clue as to the coordination of their players. For no other reason than the fact that we put our shoes on our feet instead of on our hands like Calgary, we won 59-57. The consolation final saw the frustrators facing the Windsor Lancers, who ‘have been anything but impressive so far this season. Once again we lost by six
THECANADIAN MINERAL INDUSTRY EDUCATION FOUNDATION offers
UNDERGRADUATE2 SCHOLARSHW in
MINING ENGINEERING
$1,500 - 9 months Educational
Summer
Empioyment
Arranged
to students wishing to enter the first or - subsequent professional year of a degree course in Mining Engineering L
For applications contact: The Secretary * Canadian Mineral Industry Education 1600 - 44 King Street West Toronto or The Dean of Engineering Applied Science
CLOSING
A determined
defense
was the key
to the
DATE
Foundation -.
I2 FEBRUARY
1971
82-67 Western win.
points, but not before throwing was rewarded as his last field in five or ten minutes of superb goal with 1:50 left, gave him 1,518 basketball, just to keep up the career points. It was a great efimage. fort by the frustrators but creaSo the stage was set for wed- ’ ted many doubts as to why they nesdays O-QAA opener against lost to much weaker competithe Western Mustangs. Surely a tion. team that went 8-2 last’ season Saturday night the -frustrator& and had added Max Hersink, a lived up to their name in full, seasoned veteran, would have as they fouled their way out of no trouble with a team that had an apparent victory and lost 87-84 already lost to Lutheran, Windy- to Guelph. Mark Walton was sor, and Winnipeg. Not to be de- superb for the Gryphons as he nied, the frustrators put it all toscored 29 points and played a gether and saddled the Mustangs full forty minutes on defense. with an 82-67 * ‘defeat. All ten Tom Keiswetter and newcomer players figured in the scoring Bob Sharpe were best offenand if any one reason could be sively for the frustrators but the given for the win, it would have defense was playing so poorly to be team work. they would have needed Gump The frustrators had trailed by Worsley standing on the rim to six points at the half, but a series keep the Gryphons from scoring. of defensive steals by Tom KeisWhen a team like Guelph scores wetter led to the comeback. 87 points, outhustles and outJaan Laniste looking for- enough rebounds you, it is time to pull points to break Bob Pando’s allup your sneaker tops and get time scoring record of 1,516 points tough.
Looking for a job? We’re seeking good people. Interested ? ‘Some people think that an insurance company will hire only dark blue suits. It’s not true. We hire all suits regardless of colour and style. We believe that all suits were created equal. It’s the people inside them who are I different, and that’s what we’re interested in. We learned long ago that people change clothes, clothes don’t change people. Neither does hair. Nor beards. We’ve been in business 123 years so we think we must be doing something right. If you are a 197 1 graduate in Arts, Science, Business Administration or Commerce - and you can meet the rigid requirements of our marketing management, accounting, computer systems, administration or actuarial science programs - we offer you concrete career opportunities. They are uniquely outlined in our Anthology. Watch for it. Our representative will be on your campus
Wednesday
Jan.20
Register now at the placement office to talk to him about your future. You can even wear a dark blue suit if you like. He’s open-minded.
-Paul Knowles, the chevron
Bob Sharpe lays this one up and in, unfortunately they came few and far between and we dropped a 87-84 decision to the Gryphons. Spectators include Dave Horton (45) of Guelph.
THE CANADA
LIFE ASSURANCE
tuesday
12 january
COMPANY
1971
(11:36)
633
13
T
0 THE CASUAL VISITOR from abroad, life appears to be comparatively calm and uneventful in modern-day fascist Spain. On a sunday night, the streets of Old Madrid are jammed with young men exchanging cheers and shouts concerning the afternoon football matches while the neighboring restaurants are packed with representatives of the new Spanish managerial class, frequently playing host to their american superiors. Barcelona’s brightly lit wide boulevards are filled with cars and Saturday-afternoon shoppers throng the sunny sidewalks of Seville’s central square. But it is a deceptive calm, a serenity barely masking the intense political ferment-which bubbles just beneath the surface of Spain’s outer reality. More than 30 years after the defeat of the Republic, a broadly based clandestine political network’ actively opposed to the fascist regime has emerged and is growing throughout France’s Spain. Its existence is known to the authorities, but its roots are firmly planted in the working class, among the university students and in the militant Basque liberation movement. As in all police states, the signs of popular resistance are not immediately apparent. The tightly controlled press provides an illusion of normalcy with its extensive coverage of international events. One can read in the pages of Madrid, for instance, a not unsympathetic discussion of Allende’s election in Chile and the possibilities for a Marxist-oriented regime there. But the news of Spanish life is assiduously fine-combed by the political censorship before it can appear in print. Bookshops feature window-displays of the works of Marx and Engels, ano american authors such as C. Wright Mills and Herbert Marcuse are available in translation. But one chapter has been eliminated from the Spanish’ edition of Noam Chomsky’s latest book because it deals with conte-mporary Spanish politics. Bob Dylan’s latest LP is selling well in the record shops and department stores, while no Spanish youngster of any means is without- some rock- records from the States. The Beatles, -of course, are immensely popular and even the records of Pete Seeger are now available in Spain, distributed by a company headed by one of France’s foremost intellectual apologists. But the records of the Catalan people’s singer, Raimon, can be bought only in the Barcelona underground.
Ideal for exploitation Even a fascist state, however, is subject to the laws of social development. A massive intervention of american capitalist investment has taken place over the past 20 years. Spain is, in many ways, the ideal area for such exploitation. The cost of labor is perhaps the lowest in all of western Europe and a friendly government increasingly dependent on american aid and capital is able to exercise a great degree of arbitrary control over the work force. But the growth of industry in Spain, while contributing only minimally to the welfare of the Spanish people themselves, has brought into being a new kind of spanish working class-one which, as the economy becomes ‘increasingly dependent on it, can no longer be as easily coerced and programmed. Until the early 1960’s, no working class organizations existed in Spain. After the Civil War of the 1930’s, the Franc0 government has smashed the trade unions while jailing, exiling and executing the existing militant leadership. The only organizations permitted were the officially sponsored sindicatos which are supposed to represent the workers but which functioned solely as instruments of control over the working class. But with the coming to maturity of a new generation of workers in Spa&, a generation almost completely cut off from its own pre-Civil War history, a new and unprecedented situation was born. Resistance to both the fierce exploitation of the companies and the total bankruptcy of the sindicatos began to manifest itself in the form of spontaneous strikes on a widespread scale. With the official “unions” unable to deliver the work force to the employers and with the growth of a popular and largely unfocus-
‘)4
636 the Chevron
the party’s pro-Soviet itants.
central committed between the loyalists \ and the younger mil-
Tries to break by Irwin
Silber
\
A strange alliance combats the regime% in Franco’s Spain ed resistance, created.
a social
vacuum
had been
l Free elections of workers commissions’ representatives on the basis of class unity. Active co.mmissions \ @Restoration of democratic rights; in Out of this set of unsatisfactory condiparticular, the right to organize trade untions, for which the fascist government ions. had no viable solution (stepped-up repres@Amnesty for all prisoners convicted sion might temporarily stifle the dissent of political and social crimes and an end but at a terrible cost in both money and / to political exile. loss of productive capacity), grew the at first illegal and now semi-legal workers *Abolition of all repressive laws. commissions. l Free universal public education With a leadership elected directly by the through university. workers themselves in meetings which \ @Complete equal rights and freedom for the authorities were forced to allow, the young workers and women workers. workers commissions became the first @Absolute and total solidarity with the real working class organizations in Spain _ national struggles of the Basque, Catsince 1939. alan and Galician peoples, including the But unlike the Spanish trade’ unions in right of self-determination. the days of the Republic which were orAmong the specific economic demands ganized along political lines (communist, of the workers commissions are a minsocialist, Catholic and anarchist unions imum wage of 350 pesetas ($5) a day (the competed with each other for the supcurrent minimum is 120 pesetas; a 44port of the workers), the workers comhour week ; 100% salary during illness; missions are organized along class lines. 30 days of paid holidays; a system of socIn fact, the cardinal political principle of the commissions is working class unity. ,, ial security. The political leadership of the workers At first, the workers commissions were commissions is made up predominantly almost completely devoid of political of communists, Catholics and the unaffilideology. Their one concern was the eciated left. onomic conditions of the workers-wages, The once-powerful anarchist movehours, overtime, vacations, pensions, sick ment has virtually disappeared in benefits, etc. And with a degree of sophisSpain; or, to put it more exactly, was wipticated cynicism one does not normally ed out along with,all other sectors of the associate with the Spanish ruling class, left and has never reappeared largely bethe state apparatus and the sindicatos cause its ideology, has no basis in the sought to use the commissions as a way realities of today’s Spain. of absorbing working class dissent into The socialist party has been reduced to the system. ineffectualness largely as the result of Some critics of the workers commispursuing a “purist” revolutionary line sions echo this thought. The remnants of which is not related to the practical posthe once-influential socialist party assert sibilities presently confronting the workthat the workers commissions are now ing class. largely- communist-dominated and that The Communists have been steadily they are, in effect, supporting the system growing in influence over the past decade rather than fighting against it. And there primarily because they, almost alone is no question but that ‘the workers comamong the parties of the left, understood missions do perform a socially useful the significance of the new emerging function for the system. But then, so does workers movement. With most of the old the working class as a whole, which simCP leadership in political exile, a corps of ply means that social and political relanew, young, militant communists has tionships are based on reality and not on been-able to develop a practical struggle abstract theory. based on Spanish reality free of the dead Increasingly political weight imposed by the demands of loyalty to Soviet ideology. With the possible exThe fact is that the workers commissions have become increasingly political ceptions of Portugal and Greece, there are no countries in Europe where the adover the past five years. For one thing, it is quite apparent in Spain that the ecvocacy of “peaceful coexistence” would onomic struggle is directly and profound; seem more absurd than Spain. The new ly political. In 1966, representatives of level of struggle in Spain, however, has meant an extension of the worldwide invarious workers commissions came together and drew up a “Declaration of the ternal communist upheaval into the ranks 100” which contained the following deof the Spanish communist party and an mands: ideological battle is now shaping up within Silber WPS).
is a staff -
writer
with
the Guardian
unity
Communist-Catholic unity has been a crucial factor in the growing strength of the workers commissions. So significant is this development that the regime has undertaken a serious effort to polarize the political tendencies within the commissions. On numerous occasions, the police have arrested workers commission leaders and suggested to the Catholics that they would keep the communists in jail so that the Catholics could take over the leadership of the commissions by default. One communist worker told how the police directly accused him of being a member of the communist party (a “criminal” act by definition) in front of his catholic comrades, assuming he would have to deny the charge and lose face with his co-workers. But his. response was to proclaim: “Yes, I am a communist! I have always been a communist!’ I will be a communist until theday Idie!” With this act of courage he not only won the respect of the Catholics, but the police were forced to release him in the face of a threat by the Catholics to organize a political strike on his behalf. Perhaps the chief characteristic of ‘the leadership of the commissions is their youth. A construction worker and a printing worker, aged 40 and 41 respectively, said that they were the two oldest members of their particular commission leaderships. Most are in their 20’s and 30’s and in the last few years commissions of Young Workers (ages 14-17) have been organized, based largely among auto and metallurgical workers.
Women
are active
With the rapidly developing integration of women into the work force, more and more women workers are assuming political leadership. Some 35% of the members of the central committee of the commissions’ overall organization are women, while in the young workers commissions a majority of the leaders are women. Among chemical workers, there is a 50-50 division between men and women and in the textile commission only one man is part of the leadership. In the past few years, political organizing among women on a family and neighborhood basis has grown extensively. Women militants working in their own neighborhoods have concentrated on both local issues (housing conditions, traffic problems, daycare centers, schools) and broader-based political questions. Last year a group of women occupied the cathedral of Madrid as a protest against the impending execution of a Basque revolutionary and women militants have invaded police stations and official congresses to dramatize the struggle against repression When Madrid women held a special mass in memory of two strikers murdered in Granada, police invaded the church and broke up the ceremony. Political women are, to be sure, quite conscious of the oppressive function of the codif ied male-female relationships of Spanish society. But there is no evidence of any trend towards Spanish society. But there is no evidence of any trend towards political feminism or separatism. Militant women believe that they have an equal role to play in the common struggle and that the struggle itself is ’ changing the consciousness of both men and women. At the same time, they assert that the social question is not yet in the consciousness of the women, in the neighborhoods where the realities of working class life have shaped a kind of roughhewn mutuality of both oppression and survival. In a sense, this is the most significant political conclusion one can draw about the struggle in Spain today: it is a struggle forged in the social reality of Spain, defined for the most part by the Spanish working class. Workers, revolutionary nationalists, students, housewives, intellectuals-all are attempting to find a unified politics capable of challenging the repressive state apparatus.
’
George Bo wering is and winner in 4969 general’s medal.
“Why don ‘t you write a poem about separatists?” now yr in Montreal, or at least Westmount for ever or at least a winter. From my balcony the ‘other yards, cubistic as taught this eye by Greg Curnoe, but he is in London, Middlesex County 0 Ontario, crushing bones for art. Even the washing on the lines cubistic, the map of the prairies as in my old jigsaw, to be fitted all its straight lines. Look at Saskatchewan, obeying the narrowness of its north due to the longitudes & not ’ Mercator. He was no Frenchman, never in Prince Albert.~ Who was also never in Oliver, B.C., where I was & am still, but where there were no Chinese as further north 2 7 m‘iles in Pen ticton, where I was born to bring it all here where I think I command, in my own ambiguities walking among French Canadian black leather coats, walking that is, linear in the.poems as no separation makes feasible as the Place Ville Marie names Montreal, and in its sunset turns on its lights, seen from Mt. Royal, cubistic but seen with the same eye that sees angular church domes, French fried potatoes, long cubes on the ground, fitting in.
,
the \ c member: Canadian university press (CUP) and underground press syndicate (UPS). subscriber: liberation news service (LNS) and chevron international news service (GINS). the chevron is a newsfeature tabloid published offset fifty-two times a year (1970-71) on tuesdays and fridays by the federation of students, incorporated university of Waterloo. Content is the responsibility of the chevron staff, independent .of the federation and the university administration, offices in the campus center; phone (519) 578-7070 or university local 3443; telex 0295 - 748. circulation: 10,500 (tuesdays) 13,000 (fridays) Alex Smith, editor Several interesting things have come up on campus since we last published a month ago. One in particular was the. announcement of the new psychology building on south campus. The gazette reports that it will cost the people of Ontario 4.2. million clams. That’s a lot of fish for the 35 mackeral who will inhabit it upon its completion in spring 72. I bet you didn’t know that 30 of those mackeral happen to be yanks. Just imagine the people of Ontario paying for 30 suckers to inhabit the fish #bowl. ~ They’re even planning to have extensive animal housing for a part of psychology that is quickly dying and being replaced by ‘human relations. Bert made another of those announcements on a new position for his “cabinet.” This one is vice-president, personnel services, a position that probably affects students most directly for it controls the services that students must deal with. This week’s front page pit was taken in Stanley Park, Vancouver. production manager: Al Lukachko Bill Sheldon (news), Peter Wilkinson & Tom Purdy (photo) Ross Bell (entertainment), Bryan Anderson (spo&), rats (features) Bringing you this ish after a month’s holiday: krista tomory, f moore, dianne caron, joe handler, kitty francis, larry burko, bob by, jeff bennett and ron smith
I
coordinators:
tuesday
12 january
1971
(1 L-36)
635
gord rush-
,
/
--
--
--&-cc--Z--rcLâ&#x20AC;&#x2DC;-a-
---
--&
--
/
--
16
636 the Chevron
I
--m --
--