1974-75_v15,n27_Chevron by Editor Imprint

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locally as a working class paper and The chevron this week is reprinting several front pages from some since has undergone an editorial aLternative papers. that we receive. change to a Marxist-Leninist line, The front page is from the Berkeley and now i? produced in Toronto. Barb, one of the strongest remaining The paper supports the views of the papers from the ancient underSouthern On tarjo Workers Associa. ground press.& The Barb has no probl tion and similar organizations. lem with finances; or at least few The Old Mole is another Marxistproblems, due to their scrbplement of Leninist paper produG3Yn Toron to ad@ advertising of massage parby the Revolutionary Marxist Group. /ours, etc. Although, during fhe past several T,he K-W Free Press is a local * years, there haye been well over paper, dormant at the present time, one hundred attempts to establish but still breathing, which published alternatbe papers in Canada, only during the past summer, and was .a handful survive today. perhaps the most ambitious alterna-The high risk of failure inherent in tive press project attwpted in the creation of every alternative ’ Canada. It was the high standards lies-in the factthat alterthat the free Press set for itself that _ newspaper native papers are almost always eventua//y led to it ceasing publicacreated out of political or social tion. Some- editorials from the free need, rather than economic. press are reprinted below. ’ . The daily papers in Canada’ are The Advocate is a gay paper, all run on a sound econqmic basis which seems to deal almost exclusively with gay men, and is a “news(i.e. a profit making motive). In other paper of America’s Homophile, words, the papers must sell enough advertising td pay the ‘costs of proCommunity’: and is published in _Los Angelej. I duction, plus a profit for the owners. ‘1 The Other Woman is published by In many instances, depending on a women,? group in Toronto and what the profit pargin is, the adverdeals with the ew,ome&s movement tising content can reach over70 per with a heavy emphasis on articles cent of the pages of the paper. In about and by lesbians. The paper is a fact the prime role of the daily press good insight, as much as straight is to get the a-dvertisements into as many homes as ptissible. Thus the people can have an insight, into the” feelings of lesbian women. need to include “current events” as well a‘s comics, An’n Landers and On thd Line was originally started

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sports, in order to have a more saleable item. c The dailies exist by nQ other means than ‘advertising revenue, therefore it is most important to protect the advertising clientele. This protectioh means that. the paper must not offend the advertisers. Since most. advertisers, if not all, work on the capitalist ideology the paper must support that line. The alternative papers, however, believe that the impotiant role of the newspaper is to disseminate knowledge, and in most cases a spedific knowledgg. ’ This spftcific knowledge was perhaps what forced the alternative papers to be created in the fir& ‘place. 5 2 ’ Many alternative newspapers were-formed by groups who had need to transmit spec’ific informa.tion to others, in-a way that the daily -press would not do. For example, many alternative papers have grown out of the gay liberation movement and the women’s movement. These movements have found that by producing their own pap&s, they ctin communicate to others, whether they be an inher; . ent part of the movement or simply others who want to find out about the movement. , The _content of these papers, is then yery specific. If the paper is

take some time. Meanwhile, we must Poor Jack Young. According to him, encourage people to buy subscriptions -the only possible motive for a ‘venture’ We have committed and advertisingsuch-as the FreePress is (need we say . ourselves, however, to keeping ad -copy it?) MONEY .. at a minimum. We,want to depend on On Wednesday, - the - Regional our readers for our firiancial support. Chairman demanded of two of our staff At present about twenty people conto tell hiv who was ‘behind’ the paper. tribute to the production of the Free “I am sure the venture is commercial,” of organization, said Jack, “and I would like to know v Press. In the interests the $taff donates five dollars apiece to who to address inquiries to.” maintain one full-time staff member. The old; boy just can’t believe that anyone would volunteer their time, Now, if we sold 2800 copies a week, personal savings to energy and we wouldn’t have to subsidize any staff like the Free Press something members. But we’re not counting on without expecting any financial return. that for quite a while. Of course, it’s completely unClearly, we’re not in it for the money. derstandable that we would puzzle hiti. After all, Jack’s never done anything The answer is quite simple .really, without first finding out what’s ‘in ii for Things have got to change. Tl?e profitJack, riow has he. motive that guides the likes of Jack But to set ,the record straight, we’d Young has produced more critic and like to explain how we got here, corruption than any jail ever did. The A few of our smootherfiasco in Washington is proving that. moneywise. _’ talking staff managed to cajole some of The lust for profit has made robots out our flusher friends into donating a few of m?llions of honest, hardworking .dollars here aiid their to the establishhuman beings &ho deserve better, so much better! ment \ of a ’ community-oriented.. The number of people who realize newspaper. The staff members themselves kicked this fact is increasing daily. But, alone and isolated, slandered in the daily in a few bucks and with $3000 under dur belts we proceeded I to print a press, unrepresented in government, newspaper ‘every week’. they can have little affect on the It costs about $600 t_o publish’eachsystemsthat control all of us. We believe these people have a right issue. This is our fifth. Simple arithmetic shows that our initial $3000 is ‘to be heard and we offer them a forum just about gone. to present their view% $ , * At 25 cents a copy,- we need to sell In an age when the ,power to eifect 2400.a week to break even. But that will. significant social change is being

. produced by a gay group fqr instance, most of -the articles are about issues thaf are important to gay people, or at least what the writ&s think are important issues. But perhaps most i&bortant is the fact that if the paper is aimed at a specific group, such as the gay movement, then it is gay people that are producing the paper. This, however, does not mean a paper which deals with a specific content, such as the gay movement; the labouring class, etc. is necessaiily representative of that-entire class or movement. But there; is a definite trend for opores’sed or minority groups to band together and communicate their, ideas through a paper which they thems@ves produce. . - Although all tke.pabers produced by these various factions or movements are called alternative papers, this does not mean that they are all united in their ideologies. It simply, means that the papers deal with subjects that are not dealt with ih the daily press, or pe_rhaps more often, these papers must counter the editorial line of the daily press.

Production ,

1 Once a decision.has been made td produce a paper, the main question then becombs one of how the

concentrated into fewer and fewer hands, we see the need for ordinary people to speak and demand accountability% from their elected and unelected representatives. We see the need for alternative structures ,to be established, structures .which will recognize people as people, not replacable cogs in a ,redundant wheel.

paper will be financed. Due’to the politicalor culturalideology that the paper will be dealing with, advertising can be immediately ruled out. In fact many politically alternative . papers rule out advertising as being contradictory to the anti-capitalist ideology. The financing then falls upon the group who are prBducing the paper, this means either soliciting donations from people sympathetic to the cause or pooling the resources of the people producing the paper. With the increasing costs of production, newsprint, typesetting, etc., ‘the availability of the press is being severely restricted to various groups. Production costs of a sixteem page tabloid size paper, (chevron format) can run as high as $2,000; if given to a commercial pi-inter, if a typsetting co-operative is available, (such as Dumotit Press which typesets the chevron) the costs can be lowered to about $1,200. If typesetting-is not used, that is the copy is typed on ti typewriter in--. stead of being typeset by a computer, the costs can be reduced by another fdur to five hundred dollars. Therefore, it is’ a result of these high priceb and a lack qf funding that force,many alternative papers ‘to fold within a year of publication.

We believeLthat one w& to overcome the problems we face is,to participate in the life of the community. A newspaper such as this provides a means of participation. Besides the people who work on the Free Pr.ess enjoy. it. They do this because they like the work and that’s one of the things we feel every-body should work toward.

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the chevron

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JdllUdl)’

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In the struggleto build and maintain an independent and progressive Car&an literature and culture, Alive salutes all its friends and supporters and states with firm resolve that we will increase, the effectiveness of our contribution to the Canadi’an’ people by working within the cultural superstructure to identify the main enemy, clarify the-fighting ideas, support the working class, strike blows against the main enemy, and work hard to build unity amongst all progressive individuals and organizations in this the .I ’ first year of the /’last quarter of the glorious Twentieth Century. l

Speaker: , Ed Pickersgill

of-Alive Magazine.

Time and Place: Thursday, Jan. 30;,12:00 rioon 8‘1 in the Campus Centre‘ % s Room 113

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c 1 O-Isabel McKay on Women‘ in Education 17-Prof. Sami,Gupta 0%Wonieri’s Images in the Media ’ 24-Bev Stager on Women Working for Changes 3-Sue Kotheringer on Women’s Movement lo-Ald. Bernice Adams on Wonien-in Politics

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Volume

19, 1974

:._. ‘..C. “) ..,.: . ..:. :;, . 1, Number

this/

Boycott U.S. grapes and lettuce’p_age 11

+,&f&k

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ : Wish .:‘......-....... ;I.;....iage13 T\ l

t A review of Charles Bronsdn’s

Is your doctor playtng fair with

Our land wracked, pillaged= avd.. despoiled . . . -i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Jage 5

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The plight of. the small farmer and- the migrant worker . . . . . . . .-. . . . . . .pagel4

Keyes

Any decision on a long range strategy for water supply will have an effect upon the direction and exte& of growth of the Waterloo Reg?on, particularly @ light of the po_licies of the provincial government. This observation formed part of the “Intermediate -Term Strategy for -Water Production in Waterloo Regi;on” report tabled by regional chairman Jack Young -at last Tuesday’s Engineering Committee meeting. The rally organized by the United Farm’Workers (UFW) Toronto boycott committee last Sunday afternoon These next two months are crucial to the in Nathan Philips Square, attracted an estimated 1,200 people. succes> of the boycott called against non-UFW table grapes and lettuce, sin,ce this years harvest will be coming onto the market. Cesar Chavez, UFW organizer,% expected to be coming to the KLW area around I the end of October. For a stbry on the rally in Toronto, see page Il.-

Roads takeover

--Flexibility t oes t

Ireport

Death

by John

by Bob

September

Addressing the problem of choosing a plan of action to handle the region’s water supply, Yoting discussed the various alternatives available to the Regional Council. He stated that ‘“at the moment the ‘Lake Erie pipeline must be the favoured project from the province’s point of view.” However, Young saw problems arising out of the differ’ent plans for regional growth held by the provincial \government and the region itself. “The commitment to the Great Lakes pipelf+ is a positive commitment to growth that could force us well b.eyond our dreams of a 2% percent ,rate (of growth) .” The regiqn is proposing a‘ 2% percent rate of growth by the year 1981. If the pipeline is adopted the major part of the financing will be assumed by the province and the financial feasibility of the plan will depend in part upon a &owth in population sufficient to keep the tax burden within reason.

idea opposed d _ egional COUncil

Gauthier over roads ir) the region. , The Regional Municipality of Thomson said the flexibility Waterloo engineering coinmittce factor should not be written into / Tuesday deferred a recommendation permitting flexibililty in ‘-the document. takeover of municipal roads by th6 If further road assumption ‘by region. ’ 2 h the region is believed necessary he Voting to defer regional said a proper study should be done with the people involved and the commissioner of engineering D’Arcy Dutton’s recommendation plan should be amended, even if were Merv Villemaire, Kitchener ; that meant going all the way to tihe1 cabinet. _Ian Meikleham, Cambridge ; Sid provincial McLennan, , Kitchener; Meikleham suggested assuming Bob yagner,’ Kitchener; and Bob all roads in the region and then later eliminating those that ’ Gramlow, Wellesley Township. I Opposing deferral were Bob weren’t needed. Cruise, Waterloo, and Bob But Thomson- said he doesn’t McCormack, Cambridge. want to stand before people at Dutton said Tuesday that the meetings and attempt to defend report would be discussed at the the regional roads plan-unless he next regional council meeting, and knows which specific roads are admitted that its speedy affected. ’ preparation did not enable engineering committee members Regional chairman Jack Young _ to fully study the propos81. tried to reach a consepsuk by Engineering committee saying -“We can’t have both the members were presented the constraints -of in official plan and report as part of a large supplealso maximum flexibility.. We’ve mentary agenda only moments got to come to some * sort of before the start of Tuesday’s compromise. ” meeting. Regional commissior& of Dutton’s report says theplanning and develppment Bill Engineering Department Thomson attended the meeting “prepared what has been called a and differed with Dutton’s ‘Bare Bones System’ for further recommendation on flexibility consideration of the cities.” ’

The new-report is a result of the rejection by Cambridge, Kitchener apd Waterloo of a previous proposal. All three cities unanimouslyrecommended that any road takeover by the region be delayed for over one year and that a much contirwed

0t-1 page 2

By Waterloo

- ’

Council _--

row-away ~‘btrttk leaislation urg I

waterlbo city council added its weight to the growing wave of protest ’ over the pollution and waste resulting from disposeable glass containers. The councillors unanimously endorsed’ a resolution from the Township of Gloucester, in Ottawa-Carleton ~Region, asking the provificial government to legislate deposi,ts and refunds for liquor and wine- bottles, through the Liquor’ Control Board of Ontario, and encourtige retailers

to the same -for other glass L ‘containers. The motion states that “throware containers aYaY uneconomical, inefficient and cause environmental pollution.” If the experience of the Brewers Retail in Ontario is any indication of the possible success of a bottle the _ waste return * program, reduction could be great. A spokesman for the Brewers Retail said 95 to 96 p&cent, with over one billion bottles returned during 1973.

Young went on to say that “cost estimates produced for the Ministry of the Environment’s latest report on water supply are based on a year 2001, service populatioy for the KitchenerWaterloo-Cambridge area of 575,000 people. Our official plan would produce substantially less population for this megalopolis.” If the province’s estimates *are ‘hot met, Young fears that the effect would be an increase in the cost to consumers of the pipeline project. Young, in his report, was stressing the necessity of exhausting * all of the feasible alternatives before any decision was made. Previously the two alternatives had been the pipeline and the recharge system based on the Ayr reservoir. There has been much criticism of the latter because of the amount -of prime agricultural land that would be flooded, ,and the ecological ,damageX However, other alternatives’ have presented themselves of late and Young expanded uptin them. Grand

River

Flood

The inquiry currently being made into the Grand River flood of last spring is add&sing itself to the questions of additional flood control dams. Witlh the final recommendations of this inquiry still at least one year off, Young suggests that the Region use this time to investigate the feasibility and costs of augmenting the flood control capacities of these’ dams with recharge system reservoirs. He said, “It is conceivable that the Inquiry Report could recommend one or more dams for flood control to be built in the very near future. Should a dam on the Nith River -be recommended, the ’ joint use of the facility as a supply of water for artificial recharge would have obvious advantages.” If this proved to be the ccse, ,the costs of the recharge system would be greatly reduced, and-a number of different locations could be used, depending upon the location of the dams. Furthermore, it would appear that the Region is admirably suited to an extensive recharge system’ “Qistinguished professors of geology and hydrology at our universities and others who hav6 been questioned, all agree that the_ Waterloo Region has the geological attributes to make artificial recharge the definite possibility for a permanent solution, and it continued

on page 2

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Ngt all church pebple spoke in opposition, however. The Rev. Austin Harper Richardson of -Centenary Wilbur Methodist Church contended, “The hox$osexual is as much a.love child of God as the heterosexual.” The Rev. Michael Collins of Patton Ce’ntral Methodist Church argued that the present city commis-’ sioners would not be in office if there were no protection against discrimination being di’ rected towards Jews, Roman Catholics, Blacks, and women. Perhaps the most dramatic moment in the hearing came when a young man in clerical &es stood up and declared +n public for the first time that he was a homosexual. He iden-

-.”

biK surviveS barrage of angry opposition/ -

PORTLAND, Ore. -What began back in the fall of f 972 as an impromptu appearance by a group of gay people before “the Portland City Council has culminated in the first piece of gay rights legislation anywhere in the state of Oregon. By a 3-2 vote, the council voted to ban discrimination in the hiring of city employes on the basis of sexual orientation. By the same margin it also declined to defer the matter to the voters in 1976. The resolution ,autkoriz!es the city’s personnel, department to investigate all complaints of alleged violatioqs on the basis of sexual. ori-entation in all city employment. ( The hearing -lasted over five,hours with itnpassioned testimony from both sides. The first speaker was the Rev. James F. Stanton, a Roman Catholic priest representing Citizens for a Decent Oregon. In a 45minute speech, he cfiarged gay pqople with a wide range of sins, ffom being child <molesters to causing {the state_% uenereal>disease epidemic. To him the I’esolution threatened “the very life of the \ nation.*’ Other ministers, genefally from fundamentalist churches, argued that the Bible condemns homosexuality and that discrimination towards them is justified. The Bible says homosexuals should be put to death, one minister asserted.

the chevron

PORTLAND

CITY COUNCIL

HEARS

ARGUMENTS

ON RIGHTS

BILL.

tified himself aS Father Gregory of the Society After the priest’s testimony, the council adof St. Thomas and said his decision to “comk journed for 20 minutes. Immediately, Comout” was- a result of his outrage over earlier missioner Connie McCready, who had Introtestimony from Bible-thumping preachers duced the gay righ.t> resolution, and Commiswho opposed the resolution. Fr. Gregory said sioner Charles Jordan went up to Fr. Gregory hei had worked in a boys school in which the ’ and thanked him personally for his courageteachers were priests whom he considered disous stand. posed towards homosexuality and in the enIn other testimony, Stan Peters, president tire history of that school there had riever of the Portland Police A&c., said his organibeen one child molested. Recognizing that his zation opposed application of the resol,vtion. statement might injure his standing in the to police officers because it would lead to a church, Fr. Gregory tried to con’vey to’the decrease in public respect for police, whom he council that all “minoritie? are created by bi- called Symbols of “legal and m&al authorigotry. “We are all children of God. We are ty.‘* He was asked by Commissioner Francis not one of us a minority. I am not going to Ivancie if this resolution could lead to the forask for civil rights. Lam demanding them.” mation of an Association of Gay Police Of%?-

BOSTONMEETINGHOUSE

. ers. Peters replied, “Yes.” Speaking in favor of the resolution was stat; Rep.“Vera Katz (D-Portland). She also opposed_,referring the matter to the voters, saying the role of government is td protect minorities and lifestyles. She declared that “if the Constitution went to thh voters today, it I would be defeated.” Also speaking in favor of the resolution was Dr. Joe Trainer, associate professor of med‘i-, tine at the University of Oregon medical school. He said,,i) would have no effect in encouraging or di&ouragin$ homosexual activity. He also declared that homosexuals have no more of an interest in young boys than do heterosexuals in young girls, adding that since homosexuals as a whole are less aggressive than heterosexuals, children would have less to fear from them than heterosexuals. Voting in favor of the,resolution were Commissioners Connie McCready, Charles Jordan and Mayor Neil Goldschmidt. Opposed were ,Commissioner FranciS Ivancie and Mildred Schwab. Ivancie said he was concerned that homosexual park employes would molest children. Schwab was opposed to protecting lifestyles. Mayor Neil Goldschmidt took an unusual action at the conclusion of the council hearing by readihg a hand-written speech in which he declared that it is-the function of a representative democracy to be “a leader when, sensing the need to act befoke a consensus exists, it moves ahead anyway.‘* In opposing referral to the people, Goldschmidt stated that “this measure would becode a referendum OII homosexuality, not on the employment problems of homosexuals.*’ Ending his statement, the mayor declared, “if it is so re: pugnant to our citizens that by resolution, which I have supported, the City Council will be promoting ‘a policy of non-disctimitiatibn in city employment relative to the personal sexual preference of any individual,’ that will be my referendum.” I \

,Street \yquth- program funded ’ i ”

by LINDA-LACBMAN

BOSTON-The Youth ’ Advocacy Commission of Treatment Alternq’ tives to Street Crime-Juvenile (TASC-J) of $he City of Boston has announced this week it will grant $52,371 to the Charles Street Meetinghouse to carry out a prdposed Gay Youth Advocacy Program. The grant is seen as a major advancement for the gay community of Boston as well as a striking example of a fi&t-of-its-kind program for the entire nation. The specific purpose of the program as it relates to TASC-J is to divert street crime, which in the case of homosexual adolesce&s includes hustling and hooking. As stated in the proposal, the meetinghouse advocacy staff hopes “to identify and provide, advocates for youths between the ages of 7 and 17 who need the services of existing agencies of various sorts and-for whatever reasons-have not found their way to those agencies which could best help them. Our purpose in pairicg such a,youth with an adyocaie is to avoid the former’s institutionaliza8 tion or reinstitutionalization . . . We would like ,fi) work with young , people to direct their energies toward constructive growth.**

The Charles Street Meetinghouse, which was oke of the first churches or area estabJishments to b doors to the gay community On more than f0ur years ago, ered ra&al by much of § UPI‘= must due to its many years of mrkiw for the commuhities of w1 \

. agencies especially in relationship to;“ homosexual adolescents. It -is an area which requires much understanding and one which the meetinghouse hopes to give serious attention, although their main focus will be on the youths. Consultant for family services for ttie meetinghouse program will be Donna Medley,,director of the Department of Education at the Homophile Commur)ity Health Serv,ice in Boston. -The recently funded pro&am is In announcing the grant, Gibson hone that has actually been going on remarked upon the enthusiasm informally for quite some time, and, which existed on the 1 l-member as stressed in the proposal, would have been continued in any case to Ifhe the best of the ability of the limited staff now engaging in gay youth advocacy. However, it is hoped that the grant will make it possible to exISSUE 155 pand the program~and maintain it more effectively. ’ Besides co-director Gibson, the staff for the program will, include Suzanne Relyea, a volunteer at the meetinghouse for two years, who has been supervised by Gibson in Pages 26.29 BOOKS ........... crisis intervention and counseling, CALENDAR. ... < ...... Page 20 and administrator Steffi Sommer, pressed Blacks ‘and Gays. UniGersalist minister the Rev. Randall Gibson, who has been the initiator of many of the programs which have kept the meetinghogse in the forefront of minority services over the past 20 years, insists, however, that “rather than being radical, we’re actually t&g to hold up the traditions bf fair play and equality upon which this country was founded.*’

INSIDE...

another longtime volunteet who originally set up and managed the Meetinghouse Gallery, a coffeehouse for the gay community. There will also be six fulltime advocates who h.ave not yet been chosen. The advocates will also, when possible, attempt to develop a viable working relationship- with the youth’s parents and siblings, invdlving the family in advocacy programs in as creative a manner as possible. The qbestion of parental authority and parental co0td is a sensitive area both for the cotvfs wd for-the

DbBAY

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EDITORIAL

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JEANNIE’S

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MISSTHING.. PRISON TEXAS THEATRE

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TRADER DKIkS .. ; ... w.HAT’SuPJKK?......Pa@

Page 32 9

Youth Advocacy Commission. One feeling of the members of the comyember ‘stated that they had read . mission was the awareness of the more than 2000 proposals since they need for such a program sensitive to had been in\volved and had never this particular area which is not now come across one dealing with the dealt with by any existing agency. subject of homosexual youth. Gibson also discussed the years of “It is an idea whose time had background work which built the Gibson said, adding that come,” necessary frame of acceptability for the dommission expects to receive the meetinghouse in the eyes of the some amount of bgcklash reaction commission. As a clue to other gay to the grant, as well as national covorganizations interested in attaining erage in many respected’ publicafunds, he explained the necessity of tions, due to the nature of the procreating a reliable name and consisgram. Despite this sense of the flak tent imag? of responsibility to the they might get, the overwhelming community. The meetinghouse has been involved in work with various mental health agencies for years, not only in the specific area of ho= mosexuality, but alsp in other reNCWSPAPEAOF AMERICA3HOhK%4ILt (<~hlMtJP(llY lated fields. This has meant attending hundreds of meetings of various health associations and working with persons involved in various health institutions.

. .

It is necessary to show concern for the total corn&unity, he stressed, to be accepted in bne’s own field. He added, however, that he understood tk apprehension in the gay community towards working in the midst of the rest of society due to the viewpoint of many of its members, but stated that he believes now is the/ time to begin building’ a bridge to that other community and that total structure within whichthe gay community exists. Any organization interested in setting up a similar program’ in their communit,, may write to the ’ Charles Street Meetinghouse, 70 Charles St.. Boston, .Mass., EDt a . c0py of the -al or more information. .

~ -

friday,

the chevron

january

24, 1975

- -

Students Intending i To Graduate . Spring- 1975 Convocation Students expecting to graduate at the Spring Convocation May 22, May 23, May 24,1975, must submit an “Intention to Graduate” form. The forms can be obtained from the Office of the Registrar, Needles Hall, or from the departmental offices. If you submitted a form earlier in the year for the Spring 1975 Convocation, you need not submit a new form.

We’re proud to announce our referrals for early pregnancy are now being sent to Metropolitan Detrort’s finest birth control center It IS a brand new facility designed specifically for the complete medical and-emotronal needs of women undertakrng a pregnancy termination. Constructed according to the standards and guidelines & forth by the Mlchrgan Department of Public Health, over 4000 square feet is devoted to patient comfort Operating physicians are certified surgeons and OB rf;YN’s. With over 15 years In prtvate practice, . _ they are specialists in all phases of pregnancy jnterruption: Patients are welcomed in an atmosphere of music and sheer elegance by a carefully selected, skilled and sympathetic staff All rnformatron IS confrdentral There are no building signs , We’re especially proud of the sit-up recovery room Being a pattent’s last stop, she will be served soft drinks and a snack at cafe-style tables She’ll have a large mirrored vanity area with a marble make-up counter for last minute touch-up, feminine totletnes, telephone servtce for a call home; and a private exit foyer to meet her escort. Precedure fees are low Pregnancy tests are free_We \ - snvrte ~- you to call

(313)

8844000

UNIVERSIT

ATHOLk

Sunday Liturgy

Weekday

Saturday 7:bo Sunday 10:00 1130 7.:00

Monday-Friday

dnthe hibooTrail AALost Mine

This W&ekdEnd

PARISH

Chester (“Make My Life‘s Littld Bit Brighter”)

Liturg,y

12:35 p.m. ’ 5:00 p.m. Saturday -- _ 9:00 aim. -Confession=Recof3c~liation Wednesday 4:15 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. ~Saturday 6115 p.m. - 7:00 p.m.

p.m. a.m. a.m. p.m.

Chaplain’s Office - St. Jerome’s College 884-8110 or 884-4256 A priest-of

Jan. 27-Feb

Roast beef dinner / or rib dinner $2.00-anytime, , casual clothes; G&t no jeans please! . at the Grand Hotel

Father Norm Choate, CR. the

C&nmuhity

of the

Resurrection

NOTRE DAnbE CHAPEL *’

KING

N., WATERLOO

to 4he Waterloo

GRANDMOTHERS PIZZA - including’cheese, ‘. sauce, . pepperoni, olives; bacon, green peppers, onions,Xnd mushrooms. Hot peppers and anchovies are yours for the asking. No substitutes please. 8 slice

12 slice

4.35

SIDE ORDERS, .70 Meatballs, or Italian Sausage, or Mushrooms

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(BRIDGEPORT)

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DINING ROOM W.JTH A GENUI-NE R0ARIN.G ,2O’s- ATMOSPHERE ,

5.35

MOTHERS TROPICALIPIZZA - including cheese, sauce, ham, and -pineapple. 12 slice 4.35 \ , 8 slice 3.45 OR you can put together the perfect pizza by picking and mixing any of the.following items. There are more than .a thousand different and delicious . ways to enjoy our perfect pizza and you can not call yourself a Mother’s Boy until you have tried them all. 1. PEPPERONI 7. HOT PEPPERS 2. OLIVES 8; ANCHOVIES 3. BACON . 9. HAM 4. GREENPEPPERS 10. SALAMI 11. SLICED TOMATOES 5. ONIONS 6. MUSHROOMS 12. DOUBLE CHEESE. 8 slice , 12 dice Cheese and sauce, 2.35 2.85 2.80 3.45 , Ariy 1 item Any 2 items 3.15 4.10 ’ Any 3 items -3.55 4.60 Any 4 items 3.85 4.85 Any 5 items 4.15 5.10 $ Any 6 items 4.35 5.35 Any 7 items 4.55 5.60 ’ . - 5.85 Any 8 items _ 4.75 ’ - -: -+ Double items count as 2 items. ’ Additional cost above 8 items is 40 cents per item on our 8 slice $zza and 50 cents per item on our 12 slice pizza. A l

KITCHENER

-FREE DELIVERY ON CAMPUS!

744-4107

Theatre

Fellowship (Rhythm & Blues . Funky Soul)

with her own slowly SPAGHETTI Full order

simmered

DINNERS @oodles

sauce. SPAGHETTI Half order

With meat sauce 1.95 With mushrooms’ 2.45 With meatballs 2.45-, With sausage 2.45 With mushrooms and meatballs 2.85 _ With mushrooms and

All Mother’s Submarines are served on a crusty roll with cheese, tomato slices, letilrce and Mother’s Secret Sauce. Onions or hot peppers are yours for the asking. Except no. 7

I SNACKS

of noodles

2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

With meat sauce 1.20 With mushrooms 1.55 With meatballs 1 X55 With sausage - 1.55 With mushrooms -and meatballs 1.85 With mushrooms and \

Ham, salami, mortadella, and luncheon meat 1.39 Salami 1.19 Ham 1.19 Luncheon Meat 1.09 Mortadella 1.09 Half the size, but all the fixings of No. 1 -79 ’ Sliced meatballs smothered in Mother’s spaghetti sauce 1.49

Mother’s Home - MOTHER’S _, from’ 11 Monday from 11 Friday from 12 Sunday and

IS OPEN

a.m. till 1 a.m. thru Thursday a.m. till 2 a.m. and Saturday noon till 1 a.m. Statutory Holidays

‘,

To Other

Woman\ . , “ r /* One night this ?week I was over a.t Rochdale and asked some lesbian -\ friends of mine if they would consider actively participating in a program at CHAT that would be specifically designed to bring about more understanding between male and female homo,, sexuals. This brought from'them an emotional reaction that Ild not ex* p'edted. They vehemently refused on the basis that they wanted nothing I . to do with men - 1e.t the males fig_ure\us out all by themselves. - . ~ I

'. \

I discovered that the anger and hostility against men (and directed at me), although slightly out of proportion, was justified by their experiences with men. There was also involved deep fear of physical injury (Pe., ignorance of self-defence) and fear for physical survival (ie., "the means of production, and therefore survival, is in the hands of men.") -This, a pp a rently., is the basis ofi II sexual politics", another term that has had little meaning for me' in the past. I've never dealt with men on a sexual level because 1) , I'v+never been interested in them sexually and it shows 2) I've never, until recently, appeared attractive to men (or anyone else, for that matter) simply because I did not want to be attractive to anyone on any level,sexual 'or otherwise. I managed to get through my 25 years relatively untouched by "sexual . politics", yet I've been very close to straight men, closert.han I have been to women. Those straight men never even attempted-to lay,anything but friendship on me, nor did they attempt to patronize me. The whole discussion upset me because of the intensity of 'emotion that came out. _I ' On the way home; a man fell into . step beside me.. (Since_f_orming an acceptable concept of myself as 8 woman, I have somehow come to look . more female, and a fairly goodlooking one at that.) I ignored him. He'said something'about the-weather so I answered him: I've, always professed to be friendly and I was also unaware of the game, i.e.- it's 11 o'clock at night, I'm a woman walking alone, if“1 answer him I'm "interested", he's on'a sexual / level already since society defines the situation as a sexual one. / He turns down Avenue Rd. withme. I tell him "Look, I'm going home. I'm also going home alone." He,,insists he enjoys the simple pleasure of talkingswith a friendly Canadian. He's Czech and "it's hard to bridge the dishance". So he walks'me home and the conversation remains on general topics like-his country and my , writing and the movie he just got out of. We get to my home and I say "Well, it's been nice talking to you. Maybe I'll run into you again sometime." He asks me if i'd 'like toI .have a \

coffee at the joint across the streetand continue,the convers&ion-he's really enjoying it. Up to that point, so*was I' so I said sure. It was a mistake' but one Ilearned from. 16 the res-' % taurant, he tried to lay the i whole fantasy on me. He tried to use flattery on me. Unfortunately for him, I can't be flattered-? have too big an ego. He laid "love at first.sight" on me. He tried "Feel sorry for meIim lonely." Then all that B.S. about a woman needs a man and vice versa. Durinqlthis, I used the perspectives I'd gotten earlier .that night from the women at Rochdale. If I hadn't,' I would've been my usual kind I self and would have'spent half the nightin that restaurant trying to show him what an ass he was, but oh,so.Kindly. When he pulled the "Don't be: afraid of -your feelings-hold my hand" gimmick, I threw up my hands in exasperation and said to no one in particular, "WOW, this is really unreal." I eventually gave him a dead hand because I

he looked-so damn lost. I took it back after a few minutes., But I shouldn't have done it in ' the first place. $!oming out of r the restaurant, he grabbed for my hand and said "Let's walk." I grabbed my hand back because I felt the ownership principle . ' in operation. So he put his arm around my shoulder-same principle-and I removed it saying "Sorry, but that signifies ‘a closeness that I don't feel for you, " And seeing that the whole thing would continue to be nothing but a hassle for me, I apologized a~nd h'eaded home again. He followed me to the door where ' he attempted to kiss me. I / dodged-I'm very good at that having had a lot of practice , with 'sloppy aunts. Then, when , I he tried it again, it suddenly this huge fellow . hit methat ,could beat the hell out of me if he wanted to and that I didn't know him well enough to judge ' whether or not he would. It' I didn't frighten me in the least but it.made me suddenly understand what those friends of mine were talking about. He had 2 huge ' ' paws on my shoulders so on the second attempt 1 did kiss, him;-as he said, "Like a brother," to which I replied "Don't push your luck.' You're not even at \ that level." Then I retreated into the house and subsequently decided that I've got a 'lot to . learn, i.e. not to be friendly with strange men, or women for /

that matter. And I can see how.a woman in my-position, but weakerthan I, might have put herself in a lousy position with the guy. 'He was a nice looking fellow,' about 30, "respectable" looking and well-educated. If _ I were someone.other than myself, I could've chosen to encourage . him inorder toiget the occasional free meal, movie, beer or , what have you, and deluded myself into thinking I had control of - the situation, But, ultimately, ' ,what is the point in being well- 1 fed, well-entertained and well "in-control",~ when I'd be emotionally miserable? I'd rather . be hungry and content. To avoid bull-shit, like the . . above, I will, at the outset,, tell them, very politely, where to go. But the whole thing was extremely enlightening especially,after the discussion I'd had I'm going to assume ' earlier. that this guy is typical of the heterosexual male. The only conclusion 1 can come to is that they are patheticallyill. (1) Their egos are extremely distorted. (2).They cannot functionsat I optimum unless they've '<got"a woman. '(3) They c an't be spontaneous. They go "by the book." (4)Their hold on reality is, extremely tenuous and dependent I on the degree of agreement and c\ validation they get -from their women, i.e. when I di&Vt give the man my,hand at first '(go along with the script, the. supposed . to of " How ,to Pick Up Girls ") the look in his eyes was incred-' ible. 1t“was a traumatic experience for him. (5) They may be' -' physically strong but are, for the most part, emotionally and mentally 'weak. This, in itself, is enough justification for women to be mistrustful of men, for men lack self-control. The women at Rochdale said, in effect, to handle men you' fight fire with fire. In other words, exploit and manipulate ' , them beforethey do it to you, . That only confirms the male's belief system. This man I had ' ' -to deal with was completely unaware of what.he was really ' doing, *just ,as many women are completely unaware of the realities of their own situations. xen‘are the way they are because of conditioning just as women Men, and -society in general,.are. have become so removed form the original purpose of that conditioning that trying to point it out intellectually has little effect. But something like my not putting my hand in that man's does-it really blew his-mind. ' I unwittingly nullified the' ' effect though by'later giving it to him. I did not force reality on him and I should have, the reality being that. I've known him for one-half hourand that that kind of affectiondoesn't qrise in'one-half hour; I now have a clearer understanding of why women are reluctant, in personal situations, to stand up for themselves. But, from my experience, I can't condone it. I, ,,i

Charmaine

Laforest

Sympositi praised

friday,

the chevron

‘Last week there were. two good symposia presented on campus, and I would like to thank the organizers of the Symposium on the Money Crisis in the University (the Federation of Students, UW Administration, Faculty Association, & Staff Association) and of the Syrnposium on Nonviolence (Conrad Grebel College and ‘the Board of Education of the UW Federation of Students) for arranging them. - The former, perhaps because of its more direct and immediate concern to the university community, (admitting the equally important longramifications I which were ’ -term brought up by the speakers), drew a larger crowd. It is unfortunate that more people did not attend the latter, excellent symposium, where a major new (or ‘at least, relatively unknown) idea was’ presented. That so* few (relative to the total university community) people did attend the events-of the Symposium, on Nonviolence is perhaps a sad commentaryupon the priorities which most people (especially students) see the University as-forcing upon them, and upon the conditioning influences in the University, especially when the purpose of the University is sup-

posedly to educate people in examining themselves, society and the natural world, rather than to merely train them. In contrast to this ,dismal commentary; the Chevron must be congratulated for its advertising of the Symposium and for printing the article by Gene Sharp as a lead-in to it, and its coverage of the events of the Symposium was good although it could have been more extensive. Many people who did not-or were unable ,to attend have “hopefully. been able therefore to gain something from it. However, I must take issue with Jim Doherty’s statement ‘Sharp was most in favour of what he referred to as “unorganised. noncooperation”. ’ One of Sharp’s points was that more research must be done on past nonviolent actions to evaluate their effectiveness and risks, and hard-headed comparisons with violent methods must be made, and finally? research to increase the effectiveness of non; violent methods must be carried out. To search for more effective nonviolent methods, while not ruling out spontaneous unorganized nonco$peration, implies a favouring of -organized nonco-operation by a trained gopulace rather than unorganized action. One other point which was missing in the article was Sharp’s contention that the power of leaders to govern stems from the people’s consent to be governed, and that withdrawal of

this consent” is the power behind, nonviolent action and no,ncooperation, Apart‘ from these- two points, Jim’s article covered Professor Sharp’s lecture very well. Tapes were made of the Symposium, copies of which may eventually find their way into the library and the programming of Radio Waterloo. Also, copies of the papers presented at the Symposium will be made available in the future. I urge all those who did not attend the Symposiumto watch for these and to try to find out what ideas were presented at the Symposium: some of you may decide-they are quite important. .

-I

Ross Male 38 Physics

Cutting- costs The Computing Centre shares a common purpose with the other “support service” departments on campus.- We are here to assist in maximizing the productivity of those who are actively involved in the educational and ’ research activities of the university: In providing equipment, applications software, and assistance with developing the skills necessary to use them, it is also our responsibility to attempt to minimize the cost to the university. Therefore as Stephen Coates notes in his closingjparagraph (chevron letter: Jan. 17), there is only so much the Computing Centre can do; we have already done something in an attempt to

reduce paper consumption, and other possibilities he mentioned were already under-study when we. read his ,letter. Minimizing’costs within the context of maximizing productivity is complicated. Coates’ opening issue, “computer-printed art”, while it has- been a target, did not become so out of a desire to conserve paper, but was initiated at the suggestion of a number of computer users who were becoming increasingly frustrated at seeing “pretty pictures” printing ,while they were waiting for printouts associated with academic assignments and research projects. When we began checking with the faculty members who had authorized the computer accounts that were being used by individuals to print pictures, they indicated that they d4d not want the accounts used for such purposes. At their request, we began forwarding such output for them to deal with as they saw fit. Attacking this issue in an attempt to reduce paper consumption would be exactly as Coates said: “attacking the molehill rather than the mountain. There are several ways to save paper without eliminating any type of jobs.” ‘L The’cost of computer paper has roughly tripled over the last year. To offset this increase, we have switched the DEBUG Terminals to shorter paper at 8 lines to the inch instead of 6. Unfortu-mrtely, the saving is only 27 percent of the current price. We are also attempting to determine how many of the prin-

january

24, 1975

ters in the Main Input/Output Room could also be converted, and ’ what impact such an action would have- on the productivity of the computer user. <Many processors print a default number of lines per . page, and we are looking into changing those defaults to make as much use of each page as possible. As for “multiple copies’“, eliminating certain page ejects, and the ’ documentation, we are looking for ways of achieving the results that Coates cites that do not involve ‘,‘hidden” costs (manpower, proreprogramming, etc) cedures, which outstripthe possible savings in materials. The Computing Centre is in no position to pass judgement on the value (educational or research) of the output a user is producing. In many cases, the output represents -a research project, and all we can do is contact the-individual involved to see if there is an alternative approach which costs less but does not impair his or her productivity. As he mentioned in his last paragraph, all users should try ‘to make an effort to conserve pape,r wherever possible. We are trying; and will continue to try; too; we 9 want to make sure first that the changes we could introduce will -have little impact on the productivity of the computer user and will truly represent savings in the total cost to the university. One of the : issues Coates didn’t mention is re-, cycling; we hope, by the time he ’ reads this, to have started. Roger Watt computing centre

presents

in Guinea-@issau. This film focuses

on the process

7:00

$ainpu-s

of recon-

.pmm.. ‘,

Centef

Great

’ Free Aelmksion.~

~MON-SAT 9.am - 10 pm _ SUN and HOLIDAYS 11 am - 9 pm

friday,

january

the chevron

24, 1975

,~ New Year’s hk!ssage

Vhme, 6, Number1 Sunday,January12, 1975

BUILD THE Resistanceand greaterunity are REiOLUTlONARY MOVEMENT inevitableoutcome--offishermen’sstrqggle StiASHTHETWOSUPERPOWERS

’

% t

U.S. imperialids ’ and their Canadianlackeys bully-and.exploit ,bke Erie Fishermen

. Beginning with this issue On the l\ne will be built as a national working class newspaper, a fighting organ of the Canadian people to guide their struggles. against oppression and exploitation. The aspirations of the editorial staff are-that On the line serve the people and oppose their enemies, that it base its political and practical tasks on the objective conditions in the world and oppose those who have other designs. To serve the people on ’ the journalistic front’ it is necessary to provide . general orientation to their struggle including . correct political line and correct method of work ‘so that the revolutionary masses are mobilised ” Widescale harassment and bullying by the U. S. on the correct basis to defeat their enemies, seize Ohio Conservation Authority of Canapower in their own hands and transform the so‘ciety 1 imperialist dian fishermen in Lake Erie has stepped-up recentfrom an instrument of oppression and exploitation ly, The Lake Erie fishermen have ,described the into an instrument of liberation and fulfillment. as an “armed confrontation”. ‘The tactics Since this is the first issue of the paper that many - struggle used by the U.S. authorities and their lackeys are people have read as well as the first issue of the as follows: new year we would like to take the opportunity to 1. arrests of Canadian fishermen in Canadian watsum up the experience we have gained to date on ers by armed Ohio Conservation Authority goons. these important questions of the revolutionary 2. chasing and.harassment of Canadian fishermen in movement. Also, +ve are reprinting on page 5 Canadian waters. the New Year9s Message editorial statement from 3. confiscation of boats, nets and other equipment People’s Canada Daily News, entitled, “Usher in by U.S. authorities. the first year of the last quarter -of the glorious spying on and photographing of twentieth century ! ” Our comments on the PCDN X 4. widespread Canadian boats. editorial are on page 5. ON THE GENERAL ORIENTATION OF THE 5. big fines being levied against Canadian fishermen REVOLUTIONARY MOVEMENT forced30 go to.Ohio and face “kangeroo” courts. The present condition in the world is character6. blatant fabrication of charges by U. S. authorities Every day there are new against Canadian boats. ised by great disorder. In addition to all these violations of Canadian terand complicated conditions developing in the politritoTia1 sovereignty and harassment of Canadian! ical, economic and social conditions of every nation fishermen; shots have been fired at Canadian fishin the world. All these changes, all the crises, ermen in Canadian waters from l’unknown’l persons all the scandals and conflicts and all the alliances on U.S; owned islands in Lake Erie. As well of forces on the world scale as well as in each large numbers of U.S. boats, fishing-and sporting, , particular place are in one way or another directly daily intrude and fish in danadina waters with no related to contradictions created by the existence opposition from the Canadian government, In fact, their superpower politics of the two superpowers, the Canadian government allows fishing licenses to . and designs to gain hegemony over the entire world. be issued in ‘Ohio for fishing in Canadian waters. Every cell of society, independent of its will, is These licenses allow American sport fishermen profoundly affected by the frantic preparations to catch fish (such as Pickerel) which Canadian ’ being made-by the superpowers to launch a third fishermen are prohibited from catching.world war. Every day the main contradictions in Canadian fishermen have fished Lake Erie for the world are sharpening to make the inevitability many years, and their livelihood depends upon it. of superpower war more evident’ and every day the When fishing near the International border the people of the world are rising up wave on wave to fishermen set their nets well within the Canadian make the inevitability of revolutionary overthrow of the supe’rpowers more imminent. This question side of the border and proceed northward towards the Canadian shore. Much of the harassment and has not been finally resolved’whether there will arrests have come from Ohio Conservation Authbe superpower war and then revolution or whether ority boats which approach from the north well revolution will prevent superpower war - but one within Canadian waters. One way or another it is necessary that the people have . fisherman was attacked from the north recently in Canadian waters, correct orientation cn the question of the superarrested on the sham charge of fishing within U.S. _ powers. The great disorder which exists in the waters, and his boat was forced to go to the U.S. world is a good thing for the.people because it is Even the Ohio State “kangeroo” court could not a condition of revolutionary change and the sup?+ make this charge stick, so instead they trumped powers are heading for their final demise. This up a charge of having 2 coho salmon in his possesis certainly a good thing for the people. The two superpowers, the U.S. imperialists and sion and fined him $200.06. Altogether he lost one month’s fishing as his equipment was held in custthe Soviet social imperialists, are the m& enemies of the workers, oppressed nations andpeople of. ody until the court case was finished. When his equipment was finally released, he was unable to. the world. This is clarified when we look at the main contradictions in the world and the constant ._ bring his own boat across to pick up his equipment role of superpowers in e&h case as the reactionary for fear that the- U.S. authorities would trump up another charge and’ confiscate his boat permanently. obstacle holding back the development of society. Trumped up charges are the rule for Canadian fishThere are four main contradictions in the world which must be discussed in combination. No ermen in the U.S, courts. Canadian fishing boats and spied upon by-American one contradiction is greater than the others but ’ are often photographed %ivilians” in yachts and other types of boats. each has a profound effect on the entire world Canadian boats and situation. ‘-m These boats pull up alongside photograph the nets as they are pulled up with fish The first is between the socialist countries on in them. Later in the season when these particular the one side and the superpowers on the other’. The success of the socialist countries in solving fish are illegal to catch, the Ohio Conservation Authority can appear with photograpsh allegedly the problems of their people and opposing the res.just taken and use these_ / photographs to trump up toration of monopoly capitalism is winning them millions of friends throughout the world. Their ’ , 1 See LAKE ERIE FISHERM-EN.. .page 2 See NEW YEAR.. .page 8

Increasingly _’ militant PSACuses _ rotating strikes -’ i t effectively The General Trades and Labour section of the Public Service Alliance of Canada recently conducted a series of selective strikes all over Canada to protest slowness of negotiations. This section of the PSAC consists of 20,000 workers who maintain mail sorting and handling equipment, clear . snow from runways at airports, repair post office trucks and other government vehicles, and also perform some operations fin the grain trade. Their contract expired on November 23. Bargaining with the-Treasury Board began in early November, The Board’s first offer,was a 3c an hour increase which was flatly rejected by the workers. The government later raised their offer to 4% and still later to 70/O. Inflation should eat up a 7% increase by early summer if the cost of living continues to rise as it did in 1974, so this offer amounts in reality to a cut of’5 to 10% in the next year. And the PSAC stresses the fact that me&bers of the General Trades and Labour group are in no position to take a cut in pay; They are already paid 60% less than maintenance workers in private industry, or about,$3.00 an hour, See PSAC.. .page 2 TABLE GF CONTENTS PAGE 1 - New Year’s Message - Build theRevolutionary Movement Smash thetwo Superpowers - U.S. imperialists and their Cgnadian lackeys bully and- exploit Lake Erie-fishermen - PSAC uses rotating strikes effectively PAGE 3 - Hamilton Credit Bureau workers strike for I first contract - Windsor (teachers win on legal front ‘-

’ J

i Dominion Wire strike breaking tactics fully supported by the state. ’ \ / PAGE 4 - Bryce Mackasey: chamelion in the post office - Postal workers win classification struggle prepare hard fight on wages - Peterborough truck drivers strike to hurt capitalist profits to the maximum - $370,000 payoff by Ontario government exposed ‘by CSAO - CKWW workers in Windsor struggle tb organise II PAGE 5’ - Hail the revolutionary message of the New Year from People’s Canada Laily News and the Communist Party of Canada (Marxist-Leninist) --an On the line editorial comment - Usher in the first year of the las+ quarter of the glorious twentieth ce&ry ! - aople*s Canada Daily News New Year’s Editorial PAGES 6 & 7 - Poster from C PC(M-Lj New Year’s meeting a PAGE 8 - Scpcrate sgkool tcachcrs in Wellington co&y stand firm in I’;iccb of “chool BC~l-c.1 hard’ line PAGE 9 - South African racist regime’s futile ,attempt to oppose the progress of society - UN economic charter recogn~ses nations’ right to nationalise at a price cagreeable to themselves PAGE 10 - Report on a meeting of the Alternate Labour * Press .and the decision to unite on a practical basil PAGE 11 - The Ontario Labour Relations Act is an obstacle - ar\ infe rnd creation Of DOU rgefiisic to 0 rg&ni:$ng . . .

‘-12

the cheyqp

- . -\

AlRj peasants-

- .

*.-a

“intensive.- ideological and political struggle to beat and isolate the enemies of ‘socialism”,

and not trials. It is gpparent that the French C,P. still ‘considers that any ideological opposition to the bureaucracy is, “de fact&counter-revolutionary, and its present line is in fact due more to its courtship of the 1 Socialist Party of Mitterand than any political I objecti@n to the trials. Proof of this is the fact that a statement was only issued by the political bureau of the French C.P. after. continued promptings by Mitterand. I , / , / The CP of Great Britain has’also expressed concern at the trials, following a similar line - to that taken by the ‘Italian C.P. which deplored the trials “if the reports received . are accurate”.

--_

----

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The reticenc$of the official Communist Parties will surprise few people (we characterise these parties as Stalinfst precisely because of their organic links with I theCommunist Party of the Soviet Union). However, it must comb as a surprise to many militants when ‘Angela Davis’s statement is, ’ in effect, more reactionary than that of the French Communist Party. , The reason why we should be concerned about herposition is because of the key role she has assumed in politic&rig many young militants both in the States and elsewhere in the world. Any statements she makes may ‘well influence them further, and that is why it, is absolutely necessary to explain that by her statement she has reneged on ‘the duty of --revolutionaries to -support the right of rsocialists in Eastern Europe to develop ideas and critiques of their societies, and to organise against a j bureaucracy. It is not enough’for all her supporters to have fought for merebourgeois democracy within the capitalist countries. They must realise that it is .as liecessary to aid struggles for true proletariaA democracy within the workers’ e. states.

In December.l971 and January 1972 an unprecedented wave of -arrests took place in . Czechoslovakia. With more recent arrests the total is now at least 299. The arrests, resulted .directly from the November 1971 -elections, whose function was to legitimise through the ballot box the regimelmposed by the armies of the Warsaw Pa&Despite the remarkabie ‘. ’ su&ess of the Government (93.83 per cent 1 it still did not feel confident enough, and subsequently had to resort to arresting those people calling for a boycott of this /, .farce. _’ \ . .-Even-the French Cemmunist Party has made “some criti’cisni” of the Czech trials, arguing that in this case there should have, been an,

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OLD MOLE is a group, of revolutionary so&l&& whose primary-sector Of political ‘, activity is the University-of Toronto, We see ourselves a$ part of Ahe world communist -movement but reject the identifiable currents of ‘Stalinism and Maoism. -

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OLD MOLE recognizes the deficeincies in the Canadian left’s Marxist-Leninist theory’ and uolitical -practice: In- its theorectical practice, CLD MOL_E’seeks to articulate the conceptual -. preconditions-9 for understanding the conjunture and I!he political tasks it demands. Its political practice seeks not only to illustrate. the validity of its positions in theory but also to

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Partyi mayor) left/one student dead+nd light when one analyses‘the gains’ of the UP (half _a billion dollars to nationalise certain _ uncountedinjured during a MIR ‘(Movement monopoly enterprises, statification of banks, of the Rev; Left) SP (Soci.alista Popular) ‘demonstration. , To situate these events in - etc. 1. Hector Benavides, a militant-,in Socialista Popular, charges’ that . these their political context ‘is to understand the reforms are merely changes within rightward turn- in Allende’s Unidad Popular capitalism< Thus, tosolidify the gains atthis (UP) government. (The UP originally inltime, to halt or slow down the implementation, eluded the CP, the Partido Socialista, the of the, UP’s program, would’ only serve to Partido Radical, SP and .- the ‘Social consolidate a capitalistsystem. And it is for Democrata.) ; ’ this reason’tba Allende’s swerve to the right From thebegmning Allende’s notion of the favours the imperialist. strategy of isolating transition to socialism questioned certain the revolutionary left. As a result it is less Marxist,/ . . assumptions . regarding’ _ likely than ever that ABehde will face up to Allende’s revolutionary change. the heart of the matter4he question of power, ‘revolutionary process’ has been governed by. in the transformation of a society. . . an orderly concern with the legal apparatus, \ utilising the existing administrative agencies. -Any government corn-&ted to act in the ’ to transform Chilean society. Thus, one interests of. the working class and the working agreement between the Popular peasants cannot afford to rely-on the old state I Unity government and the opposition apparatus. It has to base itself on ’ the Christian Democrats (the largest Chilean _ organizations of the working class and the ’ ‘bourgeois party) is to leave : the state peasants, the only force which can be counted ,. bureaucracy intact-a reactionary body on to-effect the necessary changes. When’. which. constantly sabotages left reform, Alleirde attacks MIR as ‘totally irresponsible measures. Allepde has also’sought to buy off and ignorant” for setting up ‘a popular the army by increasing its economic and- assembly, in Conception, he undermines the . social prestige, In these ways qllende hoped ‘UP’s existence. In preventing such organs of to ‘allay the fears of socialism of the UP’s the , masses from c developing with right-wing. At the same time, by enacting revolutionary leadership into organs -of dual certain popular reform measures,, he -was power- (opposing the bourgeoisie), the . undermining the extra-parliamentary mass chances of effective sabotage by the right are support which backs the Left. In-supressing greatly increased. ’ _ ’ .-land occupations which were not carried j through- the organs of the government (e.g. k Two related features wiIl continuallydisarm 1 those initiated. by MIR), Allende hop&o the future actions of Unidad Popular. The ~ forestall the possibility of a coup d’etat by first is compromise with - the national right-wing elements outside the UP.. Thus, in bourgeoisie which can only consoliilate theplace of.mass movements and revoluti&ary strength of the bourgeoisie and their allies, propaganda, Allende seeks to deal with the giving thema chance to regroup and prepare I problem of \power, expropriation - and rightstrong counterattacks. The second is *mainwing sabotage using the given machinery of tenance of the apparatus of the bourgeois,’ statela stat3 which opposes radical reform state (the administrative-bureaucracy, Lthe: measures at every- turn. standing army, etc.). (Inly ma&mobilization and extra-parliamentary struggle \ led 1by With the deepening of the Chilean economic revolutionaries can strengthen the ,advance . crisis, the Partido Radical has split from the toward socialism ‘and combat’ all forms of a coalition, _ ending the UP’s parliamentary : sabotage. majority. This, combined withan opposition , , I to the revolutionary left’s espousal of armed struggle, has propted the CP to call for a _ M. .Lacan _/ ‘consolidation’of the gains’ of Unidad Popular and negotiation-.. iwith the Christian ‘_

engage In the work called-for by the current situation. To facilitate these - ends OLD MOLE will initiate, in addition to its regular series of educationals,RED FORUMS from time-to. time. . _ _ . - > I. . _ A,OLD MOLE belcomes correspondenceand invites sympathetic individuals to contact members either ijersonally /or by writing-to: CLDMCLE

The ‘OLD MOLE paper is financed by’6 dividuals both in OLD MOLE and-without. ‘-Subscriptions for this monthly paper/( S2for six months) and contributions are rteeded land can be sent to the above address.

(d-0 PEW Rm.2034, Sid Smith hall lb0 St. George Street, Toronto. -

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Democrats program over the. government’s 14 ~~ CK -(DIRECTED ‘BY--, tion,and THE CITfS COMMUNLCT _ ' " -. '-

A few weeks ago-a request to Angela Davis to call for the. release of -political prisoners in Eastern Eurt@e and in capitalist countries’ was made by Jiri Pelikan, an ex-member of ’ the Central- Cotimittee of the Czech Cornforced to I flee from munist .Party ” Czechoslovakia after the invasion in August, 1968. This appeal may have- been a little naive, but the response has revealedto many militants the essentially Stalinist character of Angela Davis’s politics. In her-reply, she explained that anyone who left the6’sociaIist’* countries was- objectively counterrevolutionary as they were, “acting in opposition to the socialist system.” Secondly, if j people inEasternEastern ended up in jai&it was because they were undermining thegovernment. In other words, by implying that these-societies are true socialist societr&s, she j has ended up by pandering $0 the very image of communism that the bourgeoisie tries to - imposelon us. . .-...

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TRIALi, ‘._--ANGELA -_ DAliISSuPPwORTS‘CZECH \-

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L \ : * , ---., _--.--2. ,ONA~~GUST FIFTH,,CHILEA~POLI~E CHARGED -INTO i MIR- ORGA-NIZED SQUATTERS SHANTY TOvNKILiIN6 ONE YOUTH-AND- WOUNDING -* - MANY-OTHERS: -IN.-6ONCEPTION;SEVERAL --.d PnJ.JCE -MO&HS 'Bi, s-,, -- A VLJiA vu

STOP THE RI6GED TRIALS! _ THE CEYLONESE VICTORY ’ TO SOCIALIST REVOLUTION! 1 J- -x . Judith Fleming

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Z-4, -1975 \

A-b?0 THE FUTURE

_ The failure ;of --the insurrection can, be - analysed on three levels as Fred Halliday has done in his excellent article--in kNew3 Left / Review: 1. On\a political level the JVP. had a loose and unsystmatized , internal structure ‘--bringmg _ together loosely co4&iiated factions. In \ addition, due to years of exposure to-bankrupt “socialist” parliamentary parties, members -_ tended- towards adventurism. 2. On a military level the lack of internationalarms suppliers to the JVP, and the,huge aid to the enemy, dealt a crushing blow. 3. *Of course the most important contribution <to the failure of the insurrection was the lack 1 of a necessary social base. It was at the very -point that the JVPrwas developing links w.ith the urban working class and jthe. Tamil peasantry that the government moved in o”, them. \_ However. neither the lessons of 1971 nor the ever deepening economic crisis I)are being overlooked by revolutionaries throughout the . Indian Ocean. Just as no amount of reform ’ can ‘buy off the --mass of the exploited, no amount of terror can interminably undermine _ the struggle of revolutionaries throughout the world. , _-

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support- them, even if their action is adventurist, as Marx did over, the Paris Com’ mune and Lenin did over the- June Days.” (NLR 69) \ _ - --- _; -_ \ a F-AILURE

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i 1 -. she admits f‘efforts were’mafle defensively”~-the. Athenas should . ’ _. have used .“better strategy offen: sivelp, on their opponents”. 4 ’ Western defeated Toronto in the”_ 1 - semi-fi,nals and then defeated -York, 15-5, 15-4: t , . i Waterloo Athenas will have a chance at the, so far, invincible team from Western, this Saturday ‘at a t&tournament at Windsor; Ina i \ Van Spronsor$ a third year layer and captain-of this-years tea i#l , be- ’ - .I Th? ‘Waterloo Warriors travelled to Hamilton last Saturday night ‘and, . ~lieves that the ,battle against the trounced the McMaster Marauders 87-66 to remainundefeatedin-league . Western, team mar require “a lot play. In the rankings published by the Starting Line-up, McMaster Gas more luck on our side, than theirs” ; ranked 5th in the country ,but No. 1 rankedWaterloo hadlittle trouble with The ‘Western team‘> play- excellent them. TWaterloo Ied,43-29 at the halfbut the Marauders closed to within 5 in calibre volleyball. ’ They carry the the second half. ‘The Warriors “experience and .poise” as coach D-on same coreof power from last year, McC_rae put it, soon put the game out of reach. Waterloo hit38 for 57 from and don’t waste abi) this year. the field for tin amazing 67 per cent. On the average abeam gets80-90 shots ’ I On January 31 ‘and February 1, . a game, but the Warriors refused-to play the Marauder style of running and 11twelve Ontario teams will meet at gunning and took relatively few shots from the floor. The Warriors also Laurierfor the Challenge Cup 11 dominated the rebounding game hauling-down 41 rebounds compared to tournament, ’ McMaste.fs 25. Art Wh\te,‘shooting 75 percent totalled 32 points. Bill, 1 / Many thanks are extended to . Robin%on was not far behind with 13 for .17 from- the floor and 29.points. Lynne Hoyle, thetournament con; Indrek Kognats was the most impressive Marauder( scoring 17 points. venor, and her assistants, for a w>ell ,“‘Prior to thegan re \the Marauders presented the Warriors witha plaquein - organized tournament w-hich was respect for the late Mike Mc 3ser, . appreciated by all-those .who parThe Warriors ; played the Guelph Gryphons on Wednesday night but _ ticipated.. ( theresultwas not known at the time of this writing2 Guelph continues to be -rheIen anne wltruk a. prime concern for the Warriors in their dogfight for the title_ in the ‘- O.U.A.A. Weste<m Section:Guelph proved their strong capabilities in a recent 67-64 loss to the tough St. Mary’s squad in Nova, Scotia: _ The Warriors piay tonight ,,against Brock University-Badgers in the P.A.C. at 8: 15. The Badgers feature last year% 3rd top scorer iinsanada, 9 Ken Murray and 5’ lO”~playm~ake~ Jim -Nelligan. This game precededby the Junior Varsity >Warriors at& 15. They will be-matched against a top intramural team. The Junior Varsity team has a 5-3 record, in play thus far -1 - against various Community --Colleges. -I * ~ . * The Wilfred Laurier game postponed last week will be made up Friday, women, y: February*!4,. - , s* ~ ’ ~. ,+ ” ‘.. kencliCk I

On#Saturday, Jam&y 18, 1975 ’ 1‘&tative schedtile Aor’ ’ , ;lJ of. W Volleybkl ‘, the Waterloo Warriors Volleyball x team travelled to Guelph to partici--l ‘Sat. J;an. 25 ‘.League play . L pate, in the first of two O.U.A.A._. - UofW, lO.am. Ottawa-Valley 1 _ * Western division tournaments for Sat. F ‘eb.-l *. Open tourney 197.5,: -, -. i‘*‘, ’ Ll.Q h TT A A fin-1 Sat. FGv. w w. u .A.n. llllal With the long lay over-from the -_ (at eas’iern winner) . last tournament in late November . last year,%he team has had the opFeb. 21 & ?Zj$.I.A.U.. finals TT%;rr~r~;hl\ y+ -,,rrnl v al 1y~llimvcl~31~y~ portunity _ to ._ recuperate from iii-. . I . juries and’ sicknesses which cut ’ ’ ’ . I p n-mance before Ark.Invitati&,down .*. tneir perrc ’ ’ nl-2 -I--- _ “I would like’to. t.ake’this opportunLIlPlSMl?tS. n-L--2-zL-L&t3 ity to personally invite Mr. Totzke. Y starting lineup ne1urn1ng LW l and in Athletic-__-D&art-^--athers -______ -_-the -_-_------_ -I for the first time- -x ,:-,s~uc;~ --MU-. ‘A well as the rest of the november was Duncan Colquhoun, ’ , me&as academic community to come ov.er a setter and one-of themost potent attackers the team has. Teaming up1 to the PAC on Saturday during the hours 10-4 PM and watch our with Ed Twardus, the other startteamdne of the winningest in our ing setter(who had re&veied from their a sore kneein the lay-off), and the ‘athletic endeavours-display exciting, game.“’ rest of’ the _players- proved, to be. talents , inan Duncan Colquhoun \ ‘., more than- the other teams could ,J -’ handle No- team in.the six team toumamen& scored more,than 11 points cgainst -the resyrgent War&i-s. ’ They, started: with; games against their 5losest competitirs; &he U.W.O. Mustangs andthe McMasI ter Marauders; downing the first by ’ scoresof 15-11’,15:8and the second La&Friday the uniwat swim- , by- scores of 15-8, 15-7. / m?ers travelled into, Michigan.~ The. After a, break,, the Warr@rs, took Athenas’ swam against Michigan -I tw6 games .from” the ‘Wilfred State Universitywhile the War- ,Laurier University‘ team and the riors met the Pioneers of Oakland **-. The eighth annual UW Wbmi$‘s Brock Badgers utilizing their bench _ University .’ ’ Invitational’ .Volleyball ,Tourna-” strength in order, to save the start’ Making, noteable performances .’ / .’ ment took place last weekend-with ing players and give-these playersI for the Athenas were Elaine Keith: twelve teams battling for the to’p. some court experience. and Val Quirk. Keith swam; perThe Waterloo Athenas made win1 The last match, against the host sonal bests in the 200 and 400 free- ’ ning streaks early ,in the t&ma: team, University of Guelph proved style going 2:12.7 and 4:35;8 re\ Toronto, to be exciting for the spectators as merit. by defeating spectively while QuirkbouncedIer _ Laurentian, -McGill, Windsor,’ the Warriors took command of the way to victory on- the one_ mete? i Lakehead and Ottawa without too gamz with serves that the Guelph rboard. For the Warriors Rookie *(d&e) pla ers had trouble controlling and- much. sweat. Athena’s’ talents of \ in offence, iquickly /. Wilson set a new team record in the* mu r tiple offense plays that ran the hard-hittin? crumbled, these vumerable oppp- “. 1900 freestyle going !0:38.8. _ _’- /), Guelph defenders .off the court by nents. ’ , -* Retu.rning to Waterloo. early 1 j the excellent timing and hard.:atTwo teams caused some friction-““ Saturday morning . the Swimmin tat i’ng. The resulting scores ‘were for the Athenas before the semi: Women prepared themselves for - I I5- b ,159 in favbur of the’warriors. team had lost the Guelph Relays while the War. -.Thus the Warriors won all ten finals., The/‘Michigan the first gameto the Athenas, games that they played on Saturday riors stayed home to host the Unia versity of Notre Da’me in a ‘dual I/_ to put their won-lost record for the 15-13, and then UW reciprocated i” J 13-15lossin the second game. York _ year at 25-5.With the last tournameet. ’ *.in winning two games The Athenas made an impressive ment of the regular schedule at the succeeded straight ; ‘15 13, and then a sweeping showing in Guelph>wirming eve re- . University of Waterloo on Satur, ’ r ,I y ’ lays and placing either second or I day January 25, .t$e team stands a 15-5 victory., \Yprk is a comparitively shorter chance -of recording itsbest- ever b third in all the other events. ,The team, but their accuracy and speed-, -winning teams included a 400 med? ’ record i,n league play. a defensive group of ,ley relay of Marg Murray, Daphne J Last yearin the O.U.A,A. finals /make-them f . .’ McCulloch ,, Maida ,Murray , _and . at Waterloo, the Warriors lost out hustlers. r With %only th<ee game loses in a closely contested match to the Lee Fraser: a 400 free relay %-of throughout the,, tournament,, the Keith, Fraser4 and both* Murrays; Yeoman; _ 1 /strong- York University Athenas , qualified for the semi- + and-a 30Oindividual medley relay of That team has split up due to a rulfinals. against York. ” I ing by the C.I.A.U.?n conju’nction Cathy Adams and both Murrays:., Confidenee was high inthe early Capturing the one and three meter with the C.V.A..‘(Canadian Volpart of .the first game,-with the “boards was the team of Quirk and / leyball Association) -which limits Athenas holding a 9-2 lead., Then a Sydney Bennett. , - . n players from playing for more than kind .of mysterious thing ‘avercame one team. Thus, top players from \The Warriors showed mai rked . -Y~ork improvement in bowingt’o a different teams must play:for only the team called a “choke”. came’down hard to win the game, ,talented Irish squag 68-45. Indid , -. the university team if they play &-lllcTl winnPPc w~i-p Wilcnn m-l university volleyball at all, which is 15-13. In the second game the York individual, medley and 500 -free. not the best arena in which to de- team took a breatheF,and were destyle; Rick Adamson, 200 back’ , -, velop as a volleyball player. Th-eere feated ‘15-6. The third and last game, was ‘a battle of‘ two’ string teams, *are other competitors in the \Eaststroke; Paul Ahloy, 200 butterlly: and Ian Taylor, lob6 freestyle, The ,ern division of the O.U.A:A.who where, as in nature, the stronger survives. York defeated Waterlqo, I _ are&&g for the O.U.A.A.crown W,arriors will welcome the Guelph /z I .i ’ 15-5.’ ‘as well, but all these teams were’at Gryphons to the‘pac pool Wednes- *’ , ’ the. Waterloo and the, McMaster ,Athenas.serving was very incon- , day night at six ‘p:m. ’ . 1 I Tonight and all day tomorrow Invitational tournaments which the sistent and the spikes, alth,ough the Swimmin’ Women will host the Warriors won. hardi’were poorly placed which in- . 6th Annual International InvitaThe’ reason for the Warriors op- duced easy retrievals by the hustl. ,, i. -. ’ ’ et. Collectively-, the * tional featuringL teams from Ball L I ’ timistic outlook for the 0U.A.A. ing opponents. State’, Bowling, Green, Clarion The Water’oo Athen& played hard )b,ut were defeated by York-in-th‘&hircj finals (to be held at the Eastern Athenas did not play up to par. , game sfrn i-fin, 3’I contest. Ithaca College, ,‘\\_ Of their. . _ The coach, Pat Davis, ,feels this 1 State, ComellU., winner) willbe evident next S$uryears team is five times as bong as Kent State, ,UJ of Manitoba, Oak’ . . _ ,/ . ’ day; January 25th. The to:mament, landU;, Qneonta State), Ottawa U., j>‘.! . L :’ runs from lo&M; ‘untrl~ 4P,M. any team she has ever c,oached. ’% Toronto, Windsor and.-‘. _* ,’ , ,_. :,: _.$ = ~. .. ‘that ,Queens, .: -- There-are-no finals as this @‘only a She expres.sed disappointment _ ,the UW tea&&d nbte&iim.&hpugh York. - , ‘- .-. . .’ _‘, : ,,“;-’ , ! \ ’’ round robin league tourney. , -/ 1, / . ,-

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Cohntry Ski Day

the upcoming season.. *. In A league, a tough playoff schedule with the Summer Rats, Kin A, St. Jeromes A and the Tiny Toddlers in the -four semi final berths. B lkague is anybody’s guess, with St. Jeromes B, Renison Rats B, Helen’s Popcorn and either the Civies or the Jokers in the’ semi final playoff berths. -With all the excellent competition obvious this term, anything c&n and prob‘ab@ will happen. - Good luck to all teams involved.

Entry date for the Molson’s Formosa Cross Countr’y Ski Day in Barrie is Jcnuary 28 in Rodm 2050 in the PAC. Skiingtakes place from 9:00 a.m. to noon and s-nowshoeing plus-skating happen from 1:30 to 3:00 p.m. Y-ou must bring your own skates but snowshoes and Fkis can be rented for 50-cents,. Otherwise, the total cost of the trip ‘is $2.50. For further information call 884-1211 Ext. 3533 or see Sally Kemp in Room 2050 in the PAC. N

tnstructional .

Instructionaigolf holds its organizational meeting Sunday, January 26 frbm 7-8 p.m, in the Red’ Activ$ies area in the PAC. Instruction consists of six free lessons by the U of W var$ty golf team. The Curling club meets Mondays and Thursdays from 4;6 p.m. at the Granite Club. Cost is $7.50 pe”r term and several bonspiels are ui coming so join now to avoid missing the fun._ Kinder Swim and Gym ne2dy kids! Bring your child- Thursday at 9:30 to the gym. The swim begins at 10:00 and the cost is $4.00 per child which includes 8 sessions. t

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Despite a disallowed goalk the first period, the Warrior hockey team forced the first league game loss in three years to the Toronto Blues. Previqus to the Sunday night encounter with Toronto, the Warriors defeated the Windsor . Lancers 7i-to 1. The Warriors see action tomight in the barn and then travel to Toronto next Wednesday to try and duplicate their victorFy per the Blues. c

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repeated the action of the second with both goalies coming up with The Warriors had a very prokey saves. Toronto broke ‘the tie-at ductive past week. Once again they the ll:q2 mark when McFarlane showed the opposition that strong notc.hed his second mark_er of the team work brings vibtory, by evening. The game was- tied in less I trouncing the Windsor Lancers two minutes when the Blues 12-l and edging tl-.e Toronto Blues --than ’ Intramurals: Doing a . 4-3. ’ Don Pagnutti slipped the puck back Booming Business. ’ into his own net on a face off draw, Five minutes into Friday night’s It appears that apathy is declinwhich caught goalie Oss off-guard. Last Wednesday night the Warrior wrestling team hosted Western and game the Warriors held a 3-O lead ing at the University of Waterloo. Bill Stinson was atia-rded credit for U of T in’a tri-meet. Wa&rloo defeated Toronto by a score of 24 to 15. The over the Lancer’s and managed to At least, such is the case with inWaterloo winners were Tony Beiler at 118 lb. ) Jim Skelly at 126 lb., Tim score ap additional two before the’ this marker. The Warriors iced the tramural sports. The figures are ten minute mark of the first period, cake at the 16:42 mark when Frank Wenzel at 134 lb:, Don Spink at 158 lb., Jack Gallop at 194 lb. and, Tim overwhelming and all facility time Staubitz scored the winne,r on Jeff Marks at 220 lb. giving them a five goal lead going is completely full. Intramurals are into the second. Fielding’s rebound. Toronto had Against Western it was a different story. Our graplers came out on the running bi-schedules and ‘even the been beaten and chants of “We’re short end of a 31 to 9 score. Waterloo’s only 2 wins came from Peter The Warriors further dominated once “dead” instructional prog- . the play by collecting four goals in number one” rang throi&h the Hughes at 142 lb and Tim Wenzel, our only double winner. rams- are on the increase. Waterloo Arena. Western managed to dominate the competition despite having two nathe second period and an- added Much of the success of InThe Warriors played another big _ tional team members missing from their lineup. Egan Beiler who transferthree more in the third to complete tran&rals is due to the bard work ‘game last night, against the MUSred to Western from Waterloo this year, and Steve Martin were both their scoring spree. The Lancer’s and Super organizatiohal job. done injured while representing Canada in Cuba over the Christmas. holidays. orily marker- was netted with 7 tangs in London but no result was available at Press time. In upcomIjy Peter Hopkins, Intrainural Di-What our team Packs is depth. Western has over 30 athletes competing for seconds remaining in the game by itig action the Warriors host the’ spots on the team. Waterloo has trouble fielding the 12 men needed to fili rector. Peter has managed to as- Al DeMarco, the same .b!ayer who Wilfrid Lauriir Golden Hawks tothe weight classes. Some of the talent we have doesn’t even bother coming semble the largest group .of parminutes earlier’ had been stopped night at 8, p.m. The Warriors are -to practice with any regularity. ticipants in U of W Intramural Hisby Warriors goalie Bob Hnatyk seeking their first win in three entory. Waterloo hosts McMaster Wed. the 22nd and Guelph Wed. the 29th. On when he attempted a penalty shot counters against this. team. Next To quote some figures, there are awarded to his team. The Warriors Sat. the 25th the team goes to the Guelph Open tournament and the Wednesday they travel to TdronFo following Sat. some selected wrestlers compete in the Michigan Open. 33 ball hockey teams, 35 competioutShot the Lancer’s 58-18. Waterfor a second encounter’ with the _ --gore! ti;e hockey teams, 40 basketball loo marksmen in this game were teams, 35 broomball teams, 23 volnewcOmer Eric Brubacher with 4, Eslues. -liskris leyball teams, 23 innertube waterRon Hbwkshaw with three, Mike polo teams, 13 floor hockey teams Guimond with two. and Bill Daub, Going intb the final round of the badminton schedule, the Athenas have and -12 indoor soccer teams. T-here Harry Robock and Ken Cousineau begun to close down the point spread. The Athenas were in 5th place,‘9 are 200,peoIjle involved in instruccollecting singles. y ‘- points behind the Guelph girls. On the weekend, the Athenas travelled to tional swimming, 100 in karate, 90 Stiday night’s game saw the ToUW0to play the Western sectional’schools. The Athenas closed down 4 in instructional squash and 35 tak- ronto Blues dynasty lose their first of those p,oints to Guelph.and moved into the race for 4th place. Weekend ing judo. league game in three y-ears. -points were Western with 40 points, Waterloo 30 points,. McMaster 30 pts If you’re not-one of these people, Toronto’s Ivan McFarlane -was and Guelph with 26 points. Prior to Christm>s, the Athenas only, picked _. up you’re probably in the minority. awarded the first marker of the. 28 points. Get involved, you-‘llT&el better . for game minutes after one had been . Donna Walters won all her singles matches to be compeiitive for the 6th it. disallowed to Warrior Lee Barnes rank championship. Donn>a (Fuzz) was the only one of the Athen& to beat when the referee stated the whistle the dominating Western girls. Ann Russwurm dropped only 1 match while ,BasketbalI . had been blown.<It was difficult to Sue Hamilton, Debbie Colbourn and Mary Kiviste dropped 2 matches and Due to the fact that there are 40 argue such a call since screaming Brenda McDonald dropped 3 matches. . competitive basketball teams this fans made such sounds inaudible. During doubles play, the Athenas took 10 of a possible 15 points. The However, the Warriors did make y term, scoresqnd standings simply final tour;nament will&e in the PAC building on February 7 and 8th during take up too m&h space to be ini the score board shortly after when’* the days. Spectators ag-welcome. All eleven universities will be present. they took advantage of a penalty t‘o eluded each week. Soif you don’t the Blues. Eric Brubacher con-’ see your name this_ week, stay ne’cted on a pass from’ Dave ttined, you may be in the headlines McCosh. Within three minutes the in weeks to come. Last Weekend saw the U of W Athena curlets in Toronto competing in a - In Sunday’s A league action, the Warriors took the lead when Mike bonspiel at the Humber Highland Curling Club. The team of Pat Munroe over-rated Alufahons were’ de-, Zettle’s shot from the point slipped (skip), C@yle Bother (vice), Dayle Bower (second) and Sheila Wile (lead) feated by the very physical Op- by Toronto goalie Bob Oss. A peqhad another perfect game record of 2 but of 2. The games’were 10 ends tometry squad by a score of 52-38. alty to Warrior Frank Staubitz en& ’ witki scores pf 14-4 and 11~7 to amass enough points for the Athenas to win bled the Blues to score ending the The Pentagon was a surprise winthe trophy. This was just another one of many pre-intercollegiate bonsner over the powerful summer Rats period in a two all,tie. s piels in preparation for the upTcoming OWIAA games. The sectionals of and last term’s champs, Kin A deThe second period although the OWIAA*will be a 2-day bonspiel. This Friday and Saturday, January . scoreless tias exciting end/to end feated-the Jocks handily. 24th & 25th here at the Glenbriar in Waterloo where the contenders for the The Tiny Toddlers and St. play, dominated for the most part championship from the western division will be dedided. The’n in 3 weeks Jeromcs A were easy victors in by the Warribrs who outshot the time the Athenas will travel to London for the finals where they will Monbay night A league activity. Blues 9-5. defend the trophy brought back to Waterloo last year.‘ Here are a few predictions, for The first half of the third period-

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#Quit bitching or ,youlI get ISif off like the monkey!’

Recession ‘and Depression For some &onomists the crucial question at the moment is not whether the U.S. is in the midst of a deepening recession, but whether the current recession can extend itself into a depression.

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It’s just not the same

Those who attempt to answer the problematic, soon end-up at a loss: what’s the difference between .a recession, and a depression? According to the wall’ Street Journal, an old American joke, in a nutshell, sums up the difference: “When your neighbour is unemployed, it’s a recession. When you lose yourjob, it’s a depression.” A less primitive definition was proffered by star English economist John Maynard Keynes, who ence averred: “A depression is characterized whenever men and machines are \ persistently unemployed, while in a/recession. unemployment _ is . of -short duration.” Therefore a depression is an economic crisis! far more profound and lasting than a recession. In the U.S., the government considers there’s a recession when the GNP, -as what happened in 1974, falls in four consecutive quarters and when unemployment rises above,6 per cent. The majority of economists, however, ‘feel that to have a recession there’s a need for a 10 per cent or more decrease in private investment, a drop in consumption, a contraction of the construction industry (the largest in the country), a few bank failures and a fall in stock values. /Besides all these problems, the economy, in a recession, functions much like it did in good times. To pull the economy out of a recession,/the government enforces measures such as a series of “public works” projects to absorb the,redundant workers; a reduction in in-‘ terest rates to encourage private investment; and a close scrutiny of the financial sector to avert bank failures.

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John Morris \ now it’sby common By knowledge that the United States is in the midst of its8worst recession of the post World War II era. The US. labour department, in a December report, affirms that 7.1 per cent,of the workforce-around 6.5 million-canlt find jobs and predicts that by summer the number will swell to more than 8+million. Corroborating the department’s prediction, the strategic car industry, according to Newsweek, announced in early January that nearly 70,000 autoworkers will be Added to the 300,000 already idle, due to slumping sales. Moreover, the housing in-. dustry reached its lowest ebb in recent years, contracting by more than 50 per cent in comparison with 1972. Jn- addition, Wall Street stock ‘values plummeted by 43 per cent between January and August of last year; no doubt epitomizing the general trend of the economy. Capping the matter, U.S. treasury secretary William Simon said last Thursday that cthe nation’s Gross National Product (GNP) dropped at a startling 9.1 per cent rate between October and December. The GNP-the government’s key measurement of economic activity-is ‘the total , 1 value of goods and services. Given the current outlook, few economists will deny that the recession is deepening. Speaking on Oct. 23 (one day before the fatal Oct. 24,1929, the day of the ‘New York Stock Exchange crash), world \ famous economist Paul Samuelson said: We’re in a recession. Inflation hasn’t ended, nor will it end soon. This is a serious situation.” However, it was only in mid-November that the White House used for the first time, the word “recession” to define the escalating trend. President Ford’s press secretary, Ronald Nessen said that the U.S. economy nosedived sharply in recent months with an inflation rate of 12 per cent (now 13.7 per cent) and an unemployment rate of 6 per cent (now 7.1 per cent). Also, interest rates soared and consumer spending declined, he said.

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Meanwhile, in a depression the economy - threatens to collapse.,In the U.S. a depression would entail a 15 per cent drop in the GNP; an unemployment rate of more than 10 per cent; mass bankruptcies of all the financial institutions and commercial enterprises; a devaluation of stocks; and a 20 per cent shrinkage of investments; To pull the economy out of the-quandary of the 1929 depression, president Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s government had to assume greater control of the economy by extending its influence in most sectors. Moreover, the government’ became the main investor in the economy, thus substituting the private sector. The global sum of public expenditures (schools, roads, parks, hospitals and reconstruction o.f the ghettoes) increased from $16.9 billion in 1929, to $28.7 billion in 1935 and $42 billion in 1940.

A new dkpfession? The sickness of the American economy in 1929, prompted the drastic action of the Roosevelt government. Will president Ford’s governmenthave to act in a similar fashion to deal with t-he present crisis? One can draw several parallels between 1929 and 1974-95. The first such parallel is the consumers’ indebtedness. In 1929, the population’s debt corresponded, to,88 per cent of the main household salary. Today, the household debt is 75 per cent, in comparison with 50 per cent in 1950. The second parallel is the decline of

housing construction by-46 per cent between 1925 and 1929, compared with a more than 50 per cent drop between October .1972 and today (i.e. from 2.5 million units to 1.1 million). The third parallel is the increase of interest rates from 6 per cent to 12 per cent in -’ the 1920’s, placed side by side with a one I year increase from 5 per cent to 10 per cent today. _-. The last parallel is the sudden drop in automobile production and the resulting layoffs. In 1929, car production’ fell from 577,000 units, in April, to 119,000, in October. During the first nine months of 1.974, production decreased by 25 per cent. Despite the) similarities, the differences between 1929 and 1974-75 are signrficant. In 1929, the extent of government investment was minimal, corresponding to only 3 per cent of total e.x’penditures, Today, government investment accounts for 20 per cent: for every five dollars spent in the economy, one comes from the government. Besides, according to US. News , and World Report: ‘ ‘ Today the administrators of the monetary system,are far more egrperienced and alert, and they will not , repeat the errors committed in the 1930’s.” A sharp drop in consumption, that would lead a number of industries to bankruptcy, due to rising unemployment is less likely to occur nowadays. In 1929, a worker who lost his job would also lose all his income. But today, with unemployment insurance the worker can maintain a portion of his inc’ome’when unemployed and can continue buying at least the essential goods for \ his upkeep. ” The differences between the banking systems are also substantial. In 1929, hun.: dreds of banks declared bankruptcy with the inability of debtors to repay their loans and the generalized run on the banks on the part of depositors. ,Today, however, the’ Federal Reserve System attempts to aid, in many fiscaa ways, ,banks facing difficulties, so as to prevent them from falling apart due to transitory problems. These and other differences with the situation prevailing in 1929, make it indeed .difficult for there to be a collapse of the American monetary system anywhere near

“I v&i .*e lay 6ff liwe men . . . ‘er, pwsent corn-. pany excepted, natul;&llyl”

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that of the Great Depression. Although the current recession is the most severe one that the U.S. economy has faced in the last three decades? the brief analysis of the difv ferences between 1929 and 1974-75 seems .‘ to show that the spectre of the Great Depression is, at least for the time being, far away.

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january

the chevron

24, 1975

at 27.00 the PR-ICE -/ ‘2$urnY not

hot enough Cinema Solidarity, a commitiee of the Anti-Imperialist Alliance, started its new season with a showing of Burn before 200 people at the campus centre last Sunday. The film is set in the mid-nineteenth century and stars Marlon Brando as a British agent called Captain Walker. The theme-is on how the capitalist interests manipulate a small islands politics for their own designs. Kamutu is a small sugar island in the West Indies; a colony of the Portuguese with a slave economy. Britain would like control of the sugar and Walker is sent to achieve just that.

REVOLUTiON . He ctinvefls Ho.4 leader. Delores lead> white middle-class to to them that the sugar have to send it to the

Deiores, ayouiig black porter, to a revolutionary a popular revolution, while Walker persuades the assassinate the Portuguese Governor. He explains would then be theirs,to sell and that they would not mother nation.

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The governor is disposed-of and the middle-class set up a provisional government. But Delores and his army take control of the Government and remain in power for eight months. At this point the film depicts Delores ahd his cohorts as unable to rule. It simplistically portrays Delores as unable to grasp sugar quotas on the London stock market, or to have the brain power to establish a ministry of Education, distribute , goods, or set up a medical system. It seems inconceivable that a man who-has successfully fought a liberation struggle cannot master a single commodity economy or tackle the most basic needs. of the people on a small island,‘after eight months of deliberation. But that is how director Albert0 Grimaldi saw it in his elaborate fictisn, marked by many misinformed ideas of revolution. What follows is that Walker persuade-s Delores that he is incapable of 1% ruling. The revolutionary army is disarmed and its leader han$ over the government to the middle-class. They then sign a 99 year contract with a British sugar company. This gives t _ the company total control over the plantations. Ten years elapse and the lot of the slaves turned workers is no better. Delores rises again to lead another revolution. Sugar prices soar and since “no Englishman drihks his tea without sfigar,” Walker is sent back to Kamutu. He is given control of the armed forces; engineers a miliary coup and has ’ the president executed for high treason when he shows signs of weakening. British troops are brought in and Walker- continues to bum the guerrillas out. Even the plantations .are turned to charcoal by his efforts. But in the end he wins and Delores is captured. As he is hanged Walker is assassinated on the dock by a young black porter. The camera shows the black faces of the onlookei-s which register no sorrow.

DISCUSSION In the discussion which followed the film some people saw this scene-as showing that thitcworker’s spirit had not been defeated and that they would rise again. But ther’e was stronger opinion’that Walker’s murder was an individual act of ter&rism and hence an act of despair. Also, given that one of the opening scenes was of the revolutionary leader before Delores being executed, then the film Ssemed to portray a cycle of revolution and defeat. The final act and the film generally gave no ir$ication of the workers freeing themselves from this. This film is well worth seeing if-you have any doubts about how the people of one Country can be manipulated and have their resources exploitt?d for the economic interest of ti major power. But as a revolutionary film it has major flaws. The most important is th_at it portrays thegeople as all weak and the capitalists as all powerful. In the real world national, liberation struggles have been successful and the people have been capable of organizing their own lives despite the forces of intefnational capitalism. Cinema-Solidarity will/be showing films every Sunday evening at 7:00 p.m. in the campus centre. The film for this Sunday is“‘Free the People of \ Gu_inea-Bissau.” -neil

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friday,

the chew&

On Monday night 200 people learned a lot about China. The agricultural and industrial ‘progress was outlined, the Cultural Revolutibn explained, and china’s attitude towards sex, abortions and drugs was discussed. They were listening to William Hinton speak on “new developments in China” as part of China Week at UW. Hinton is an expert on China. He has written three books on the country and is working on a fourth from his Philadelphia farm. In 1947 he went to China as an agric6ltural technician interested in the revolution. He stayed for six years and at one point taught English at a guerrilla university. He was last there in “1971. His speech dealt in part with the &anges he noticed on this visit after 17 years away. Thousands of s&are miles of mountain side had been terraced to yield crops. The postage stampiagriculture he left in 1953 &ad been transformed into large co-operative fields, Hinton feels that the Chinese farmer was not particularly suited to this collect&e farming. Pre-revolution he 1had been very individualistic, but now with the much increased production he favoured this system. There were also great changes in the literacy of tH& people. In every village he visited the childrers could I read and write. This was far from the case when he left. Medical care too had improved and now reached all the villages. Industrial progress was also evi-, dent everywhere. The village in which he stayed until 1948 was now a thriving industrial area with a cement plant, steel works, a reservoir and coal mines4 Hinton’s general impression was one of”progress, change and support for the revolution: - He went on to talk about the lively political life in China which stemmed from the high level of consciousness of the people. The workers go to work an hour early so that they can study in a group, and in the fiklds study breaks are common. ’ The Cultural Revolution certainly gave the impression of what Hinton described as “a lively . . . and unique political life”. He explained that it was an attempt to take socialism a stage further and to combat a variety of forces which were {harmful to this progress. These groups were the dispossessed landed gentry; the capitalist class who hoped to develop capitalism after the revolution; the intellectuals who found socialism hard \to adjust to in reality though Pleas?mt in the abstract.‘There was ilso some ambivalence among the peasantry, and there was a new bureaucr-atic class of ‘people who had @en to positions of power and privilege and felt that the revolution had gone ‘far enough. Hinton felt that it was these “‘people in power who had taken the capitalist Eoad” whom the cultural revolution was particularly aimed at, because it was around-this group that the other forces crystalized. There was another group to be contended with comprising of those who ‘tblow the commynist wind”. They wanted China to leap to communism before it was prepared. These struggles are expected to continue for 200 years before China achieves communism. Hinton predicts more Cultural Rev0lutions. He sees the current campaign against confucious and Lin Piao as an attempt to consolidate the gains of the Cultural Revolution. Lin Piao, despite his rhetoric, felt that the revolution had gone far enough. And Confucidus was the basis, of most of the conservatism in the country. This stemmed from two main themes in his thought; that mental work is superior to manual

and that men are Superior to women. The question period after Hinton’s speech brought forth further insight into Chinese life. -Chou En-lai is very respected even am&g critical group,s like the \’ Peking students. Criticism of him h’as mainly come from the “wind blowers of the left”. -Hinton sees Mao as the principle guiding force in China and when he dies there will be a great problem. However, the general level of political leadership is highand there are many young expe’rienced people who may come to the fore. The conflict between China and Russia is virtually irreconcilable. This is because the Russians have failed to continue their revolution and have substituted capitalism for bureaucratic capitalism. Thus the differences could only be resolved if there was a transformation in the Russian system; On the food crisis Hinton said that the world could produce more food. Bangladesh will not solve its Green problem by an “American Revol,ution” which will inv6lve it buying U.S. plant equipment and fertilizer. vlie problem will not be solved by technology alone. China had the worst food problem in the world bbt since the revolution it has had 13 years of overcrop and has a great store of food. “If other countries want to solve the food crisis”, said Hinton, ‘,‘they will have to seriously face the question of social transformat ion. ’ ’ The attitude of the workers is that they view the factory as their own. There are leaders but the foreman-worker relations hip doesn’t exist. In 1971 Hinton worked in a locomotive plant where the manager Jaboufed in the scrapyard for two days of the week because his technical skill was too low for him to work elsewhere. Abortion is not a major issue in China. It “Is available at a low fee and under good medical care. The sex and moral code is very strict and there is a dedicated family life. Hinton explained this as a reaction to the hedonism of feudal days when women were abused by‘ the landlords. Drug use and abuse has been wiped out. But pot grows all around and when Hinton asked the peasants if they ever smoked the hemp they were always surprised that he felt they would waste good fertilizer. ,

William Monday

Hinton’is on new

an expert on China and he addressed 200 UW students developments in the Chinese revolution. photo by Bruce Jarnieson

while dangling from ropes far abode them. The film also clearly illustrates the ever improving condition of women in China. Several scenes depi.ct brigades of strong young women doing th& dangerous and heavy work usually done only i by the men, including the dynamiting of the essential tunnel system. After the film, which was applauded by the audience, UW human relations prof Marsha Forest gave a brief talk. She stressed how the Chinese system of socialism, frees human beings and uplifts their spirit. The capitalist world in contrast crushes both the mind and, the body and produces mental and’ physical disease in iticreasing numbers. Recent studies show a direct relationship between I mental health and the economy. Perhaps what we need to learn from the Chine,se is that only by throwing out imperialism and having a socialist. revolution can one cure the diseases Western capitalism suffers from. Building more mental hospitals and jails is not the ans-neil docherty wer. \ Forest also stressed that Chjna is not undergoing Social transformation by accident. As was seen in the film the people at all levels study Marxism-Leninism Mao TseTung thought which is /the leading philosophy of the revolution. As an example ,the ‘speaker described a group in the Hsipu Brigade called the “Red Grannies”. They have a study group led by 74-year-old Chao-Yu-Cbp who belives that “all Over 40 people attended last people in the revolutionary ranks Wednesday the first organizamust care for each other, must love the tional I meeting of and help each other.” In the “old” Waterloo-Wellington. Canada China, Chao ,and_ her friends were China Friendship Society held at feudal’grannies who stuck fast to the Workers Centre in Waterloo. the Confucian idea that “everyAll different groups of the thing is decided in heaven.” The Waterloo-Wellington community group now has as their motto that were represented. The provisional executive gave a “we believe in revolution and not in brief history of h<jw the idea for this heaven.” organization came about and then Forest went on/to describe how presented a slate of officers for the the revolution in China has pushed production forward. For the p&t 12 next six month period. Several. University of Waterloo students years there have been rich harvests Bre members of the executive inin China d&spite the presence ofthe drought. This is certainly in strikcluding the president Nina Tymosciewicz. ing contrast to a country like India. That evening the film “Red Flag It is also in striking contrast to the Canal” was shown. This film illusdecline in production seen in the’ trates how the people of one comcapitalist world which is now facing mune built a series of dams- and a profound economic crisis. The canals in order to irrigate the land_ fact that China has had no inflation ai-ound them. There are scenes is only one instance of the superior-, where the leading cadres remove ity of the socialist syste_m: loose rocks from the mountainside After Forest’s talk the group -._

Ch I friends meet -

voted to send telegrammes to- the gov6rnment of the People’sRepublit and the Chinese Embassy in Ottawa announcing the. formation of the Waterloo-Welliagton Canada China Friendship Society. ’ Many people present joined the group which charges $2 a year as &es. For further i’nformation about this group write P.O. Box 888 in Waterloo. -joan

iaylor

january

24, 1975

concerning nonviolint soltit.ions to conflict---a problem we all face as individuals and as a ‘human ‘race. The problem of non-violence and nationalism tias approached and discussion ,on “Canada as a peacekeeper” took place. Walter Klaasen of Conrad Grebe1 College stated that Canadians should opt for “holding together of the country and then rejection of continentalism.” He based that statement ofi the fact tQat we,’ as Canadians, have the most to share ‘and therefore the most to lose. He stressed a need for Canada to maintain her own foreign policy, independent and different from that of the United States. A new defence policy ihould also be formulated, \ “one that is Canadian and realistic i to Canada’s needs.” Alan G. Newcombe, a researcher with Canadian Peace Re- . search Institute and a visiting professor of Peace Stu&,s at Conrad Grebel College, opened his lecture by stating that Canadian foreign policy should bc independent of the United States. “In comparison to population, Canada is one-tenth that of the United States, but Canada is also one of the top 10 countries of the world in aspects of industry, production, good-standards of living and such”, he said. Mr. Newcombe proposed%at Canada should invite non-atomic nations to join a collective security pact. He offered -an amendment stating that ‘Canada become world‘ peacemakers and form a World Peacemakers Association. “When the- United. Nations would need ’ peacemaking .troops, they would therefore be feasible”, he said. ’ Also it was proposed that revisions be made in the United Nations constitution: one vote per nation be discontinued and the number of votes be deter-mined by the nation’s population:All his views tended to promote his policy of using “a violent means when dealing with violenc? ’ . Gene-Sharp, a noted author and theoretician in the field of nonviolence and political reality, refuted the proposition of peacemaking institutions. “How do you enforce people to resort to peace against the force of multi-power countries?” he queried. He argued that the ided of instituting a World Peacemakers Association was good: but for it to exist today was simply not realistic.

Non- ’ \.% _ Resolutions for a non-violent foreign policy for Canada were proposed last Thursday at a lecture as a part of a Symposium on NonViolehce. The Symposium had the Ijurpose of producing realistic ideas

-helen

anne witruk

-welcome back to another hectic term . . .don’t get discouraged if you’re al-ready behind in your ,wvork, after all it’s only a degree.. . . . .and if you’re interested there will be a group meeting on february thirty-first at the health services bridgetto throw themselves ,into the raging waters of the laurel and leave their miseries behind.. . . . .election time, is coming up...... nominations for the enviable job of federation .president closed today and there are two candidates, but who cqes anyway? after all what will be will be . . . . . .shame . . . . . .attitudes like that tend to condone the wasting of that precious twenty-five dollars that you’ve paid ‘,. -. . .challenge the candidates . . . . . .ask theti what they plan to do with over two hundred and eighty thousatid dollars . . . . . .demand an answer! and with regards to the food crisis .‘..* . . .we waste a lot of food and r.r. hudgins has come up with a great suggestion that we cut back “on our beer consumption . . I . . .th.at wouldn’t hurt anyone and would also free a lot of grain for export to other countries. this week we had chevrics coming out of the woodwork and it’s great! there’s room for more t-00 . . . . . .thanks to number, one . ._. . . . . . . . .michael gordon, stan gruszka, terry harding, helen witruk, neil docherty, nick savage, doug ward, randy hannigan, jim- doherty, rob burbank, jdhn morris, dig& ritza, harold henshaw, al whittle, harry eastman, joan taylor, Steve schildroth, the iJlo#cal iner thiele and the many ducks who types&, and distribute this journal. and to conclude on a more serious note . . . . . .this is international women’s year and you, yes you, can do something to attain and maintain equdlity. pr. _ I

member: Canadian university press (CUP). The chevron is typeset by dumont press graphix and published by the federation of students incorporated, university of Waterloo. Content is the sole responsibility of the chevron-editorial _ staff. Offices are located in the campus centye; (519) 8851660, or university local 2331. . ’ \ \

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US. .-air force ,hired

NEW YORK (LNS-CUP)-In September 1974, the United States Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) quietly removed the name of Dr. Hubertus Strughold from its list of “Reported Nazi War Criminals Living in the U.S.” Although Strughold is one of the most notorious Nazi war criminals still living, the INS also forwarded apologies to Strughold for the “embarassment” he had suffered by being characterized as a “warcriminal. ” . Since 1947, Strughold had been employed by the U.S. air force and had been the head of NASA’s Aerospace Medical Division until his retirement in 1968. He is fondly known in the aerospace programme as the “Father of U,S. Space Medicine” and is the only person ever to be employed by the air force academy as a “Professor of Space Medicine.” Strughold held similar sounding positions and titles in Nazi GerL

many..From 1934-1945 he was the ’ Machine” which simulated atmospheric conditions of high altitude head of Germany’s Institute for Aviation Medicine (IL). flights. Prisoners were subjected to low pressure and limited oxygen As ‘director of the IL, Strughold conditions, while, the Nazi scienwas responsible for medical expertists recorded the victim’s reaciments conducted on thousands of tions-as well as “medical data.” prisoners held in the Dachau conAnother project carried out by centration camp from 1942-1944. the IL was the freezing of prisoners Some of these experiments are told who were either’left outdoors durin g-risly detail in William Shrier’s ing winter or emersed in tanks of “Rise and Fall of the Third Reich” ice cold water. About 90 Dachau and in Alexander Mitscherlich’s, prisoners froze to death ‘in .these “Doctors of Infamy”: The victims experiments, and over 200 others were mainly Jewish and Gypsy who had survived theffreezing were concentration camp prisoners and executed immediately afterwards . Russian prisoners of war. so that “autopsies” could be perHundreds of these experiments, formed. conducted. by the IL ended in the Strughold’s pet project, howagonizing deaths of “research subever, was experimenting with the jects” and they rese’mbled sadistic “potability of sea water.” Scores executions >ather than the “scienof Dachau victims who died in tific experiments”Strughold and these 1944 -tests were forced to others later said they were. drink sea water under various con-, According to the Nuremburg ditions, Documents from the Nuremburg trials indicate that War Crimes Tribunal, more than 200 Dachau prisoners died as a reStrughold was directly responsible_ sult of testing in the “Sky Ride for these particular tests.

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SINCE 1786

.,I

Ostensibly, the experiments were done in the interests of German pilots who were shot down over the icy water of the North Sea. Strughold had stressed on many occasions, the importance of “medical experimentation” to save the lives ofthese pilots. Besides thkDachau experiments conducted under Strughold’s supervision, he was also well aware of other experiments conducted on concentration camp prisoners. Although he later said he was not aware of these experiments until ,after 1945, German medical society proceedings show that he regularly discus,sed the results of tests done on prisoners who were injected with malaria, typhus and other virulent serums. Hundreds of thousands of these prisoners died as a result of epidemics caused by these injections. Although Strughold was initially slated to stand trial at Nuremburg in 1946, his name was mysteriously removed from the list of defendants of the 1946-47 “Doctor Trials.” It was later revealed that Strughold had been secretly employed at the time of the trials by the U.S. Air Force’s Aero Medical Centre as a ‘l‘scientificcollaborator.” Other doctors who were under Strughold’s, supervision did stand trial at Nurembnrg “Siegried Ruff, Hans Romberg and Georg Weltz. The military tribunals found the three “gravely implicated. . .in dastardly crimes against humanity” but for unexplained reasons the doctors were acquitted in. 1947. Immediately afterwards, Ruff, Romberg and Weltz also found-jobs in the US. Air Force as medical advisors. Ruff stated that like Strughold, he had been employed as a “medi-

cal collaborator of the Aero Medical Centre of the U.S. Air Force” since 1945, that is, shortly before the Nuremburg trials started. Ruff later became a medical officer in the West German Air Force and now holds a top level position in the NATO command. Strughold was brought to the U.S. by the U.S. Air Force in 1947 after testifying on behalf of suspected war criminals at _Nurem-, burg. In the U.S. he set up the department of spa’ce medicine at Randolph Air Force Base and perfected low pressure chambers and other space capsule simulators which were developed versions of the-experimental machines used at Dachau. He became a naturalized citizen in 1956. Currently, Strughold is a consultant at the Brooks Air Force Base in Texas, where he now lives. All attempts to contact him are frustrated by NASIA officials who themselves refuse to comment on the matter. A number of congressmen are said to have been quietly working on his behalf to get his name cleared as a war criminal, the most instrumental of these being Henry Gonzalez. (D-Texas) Powerful conservative ’ senators James Eastland and John Stennis were also supporters-of Strughold’s efforts to exonerate himself as a t _ war criminal. / Other top Nazi war criminals have been harboured for many years by the U.S. Air Force and the NASA programme, including Dr. Werner van Braun, who for many years headed the NASA test flight programme. It is estimated by some sources that 137 Nazi war criminals currently reside in the U.S., although the INS admits to only 57 names.

’

Haldenby-arch. V, A. Whittle After ssveral months of confi-plan. III, or B. Wilkes-plan. dential deliberations,, the dean search committee for the faculty of’ grad. Curriculum vitae” can be- ex~environmental studies has finally amined in the Chairman’s office of the various schools and departcreated a list of four possible canI _ didates for the position of dean. - ments. The candidates are: L.O. GerAfter examining all the canditler, a planner presently with the dates, the committee will suggest to school of urban & regional planning the faculty a name for approval and at Waterloo, as well as a former if accepted will be forwarded to UW president Burt Matthews for director of that department; M.C.B. Hotz, an ecologist, who is approval. It is important that students show up for these meetings presently employed by the Federal and,let their feelings be known. Department of Energy, Mines and -alan whittle Resources; L.J. March, an architect and mathematician, formerly from Great Britian but is now on sabbatical and working with UW’s department of systems de, sign; and J.G. Nelson, a geogOTTAWA (CUP)-Ottawa’s two rapher, presently teaching at the major universities are considering University of Western Ontario. new basic mathematics-courses beL. J. March will be on campus cause of a decline in the mathematnext.Monday and Tuesday. A ical abilities of first year students. “It’s a decline in the ability-to meeting between March and stuhandle simple things, reductions of dents has been scheduled-for lo:30 fractions to their lowest common ’ Tuesday morning in ENV. 330 and denominator, multiplication of is expected to last till noon. All students are invited and it is fractions, simple -algebra. and hoped that many will turn out to square--root problems”, said Rene Vaillancourt, head of the Univerquestion the candidate. Other can! sity of Ottawa. . didates will be brought on campus -“The saddest part is that they over the next month. For additional information see R. can grasp the principles of ad-

Math lack

friday,

speculation that many residence students signed the petition under the, impression that if the academic program were suspended by the university the residence too might fold. How was this impression I created? Ministry of Collegesand University regulations according to Art Hedlam, Comptroller of the University prohibit the “use of Basic Operating Income in connection with expenditures for student aid, ancillary-enterprises, graduate student payment more. than the allowable limit . . . etc”. Residences are ancillary enterprises, so the fact is that if the College is using funds generated from tuition fees or operating grants from the academic program to subsidise the residences, it is engaging in illegal activity. The current Renison budget makes no mention of such transfers and leaves the impression the residences are self-financing. If the re= sident students signed the petition under the impression that academic sanctions could close the residence they were clearly being manipulated. . Other serious questions have been raised concerning the figures presented by M’Timkulu. The College has far more students than the 320 who allegedly signed the petition. It would appear that only those enrolled in the full-time program (143) and those living in residence (180) were given a-chance to sign or not sign. Many students take courses at Renison while not being enrolled in the Applied Social Science program. In addition, only 11 of the 180 residence students are enrolled full-time at the College. Clearly those who circulated and promoted the petition defined the “student body” in terms most favourable to the Renison Administration. It is interesting to note that the “Lambert-Johnson” motion only committed the Arts Faculty Coun-

24, 1975

vanced algebra or calculus but can’t apply them because they lack these basic skills.” Donald Dawson, the chairman of the Carleton University .mathematics department said both universities are finding “a very uneven distribution of mathematical skills” among first year students. Both of the chairmen said part of the decline is a result of the elimination of province wide departmental examinations. Vaillancourt said the elimination of’the exams has removed a standard on which to base high school marks. Some aspects of the courses taught in high schools were useless. With this in mind, he said, the University of Ottawa will start courses for high school teachers as well as basic courses for students.

Erratum

’

In the January 11 issue of the chevmistakes appeared in an article on the campus centre board. Applications were not extended for the position of chairperson but for ‘campus centre board member nominations. The campus centre board has not yet decided where cuts will be made in their budget. Also Susan Philips salary has already been increased, the motion to increase it was not tabled. ron several

&ions on: petition

A petition allegedly signed by 84% of Renison College students presented by Donald was M’Timkulu to the Arts Faculty Council on January 1lth in support ’ of his request that the “so-called Johnson-Lambert motion” be defeated. Professors Leo Johnson (History) and Ron Lambert (Sociology) had presented notice of motion, the > intent of_which was to put some force behind a previous motion passed by the Council urging Renison College administration to. ac. cept Canadian Association of University Teachers’ (CAUT) procedures to resolve the dispute at Renison College. The Renison College administra_ tion and the faculty members who supported the October 31st firings of Dr.- Jeff Forest and Academic \ Dean Hugh Miller as well as t\he banning of Dr. Marsha Forest from teaching at Renison, argued that the motion was tantamount to “academic terrorism”,‘in a statement recently released by the Renison Board of Governors. In representing the petition, M’Timkulu said that -it had been signed by 270 of the 320 “academic and resident students” of the College. The text ofthe petition, in urging defeat of the motion, asked that the Arts Faculty Council not “hold our .program hostage”. This was in reference to. the possible suspension of academic relationships with the Coil-ege.(implied in the motion) if , Renison administration refuses to accept CAUT arbitration procedures. Some serious questions must be raised regarding the petition and the uses to which it has been put. What was the impetus behind its being circulated at the College in the first place? Many people at Renison believe that principal John Towler took the ,lead in having it passed around. There has been

jar-Gary

lcil to action if the Renison administration persisted in its refusal to accept arbitration procedures acceptable to CAUT.’ CAUT, simply and fairly, is interested in ensuring- that faculty members under threat of suspension are given an appropriate forum in which to defend themselves against any charges. No presumption of innocence is involved. Yet John Towler told the Arts Faculty meeting-that the College felt “censure-by CAUT was imminent”. This would appear to be an outright rejection by Renison of any arbitration in the matter. Publicly at least they are sticking to their strongest and only position based on their legal right to hire and -- . , fire, At last Monday’s Senate meeting however, University of- Waterloo President, Burt Matthews, after ruling out of order Federation President Andrew Telegdi’s request to open discussion on the academic concern of students at Renison, stated that he had received a call from CAUT,which led,him to believe “that something would happen within the week”. Apparently Jim Stevens who sits on the national Academic Freedom and Tenure Committee of CAUT had called Matthews that afternoon to. inform -him of recent developments. Matthews contended that any action by Senate at that time would be “counterproductive’ “. Renisorrhas in the past attempted to sidestep any formal involvement by the university by alluding to alleged behind-the-scenes developments. They are, running short of stalling tactics as the pressure mounts at all levels-student protest, Arts Faculty and Senate sanctions-to force Renison to back down from its game of “Toughing it Out”. The most important questions remain “Why won’t Renison go to binding arbitration? What has Renison to hide?” _

“It does my heart good, son, to see you stone drunk ahopped up on grass.”

rather than

-<The:-Renisori- This article, subm\itted by the Renison Academic Assembly (RAA), could not be printed last week due to lack of space. It deals with course changes .at th6 college and other administrative manoeuvres.

The New Year has brought new attacks against the Renison academic community, orchestrated by the masters--of misdeeds, John Towler. Students were greeted by newly hired teachers-Bob Lahue, Ronald Cdpeland and Luke , Fusco-breaking the Faculty- associa&ons embargo by teaching courses of both fired and current faculty. There have also been disturbing program revisions and the total abandonment of all participatory democratic decision-making processes which the administration has been eroding since the firings. The Board and principal of Renison are holding firm on their highly suspicious refusal to accept arbitration on C.A.U.T. guidelines. What are they afraid of? What have they to hide? The intensification of retrograde administration is reflected in measure after measure. All semblance of democracy is gone and decision making has been concentrated amongst the Board, Principal and a small clique of faculty party faithfuls,, clustered around TowlerIn a unilateral sweep Towler has moved further against student interests by cancelling a core area course in social psychology and by implementing alternative sections of all courses taught by Jeff Forest. Towler is assisted in this reprehensible venture by teachers who chose to violate the directives of the Faculty Associations Tenure Committee report that advised graduate students. and faculty members not to accept jobs at Renison College. For an administration that pompously. insists that it represents the ’ interests of students, the current irregularities are stunning testimony to the contrary. For teasers, the cancelled psychology course, previously under Hugh Miller’s jurisdiction has been denied to students on the alleged basis that no one with appropriate credentials can be found to teach it. What’s more’, in a totally baffling exercise of logic, Towler is *’ attempting to blame Jeff Forest for the retraction of this; Forest, who was to assist Miller in teaching the winter term part of the course is suddenly being heldresponsible for its canceilation. The final irony came when students discovered that the course is not under the administration of the X UW psych dept. (and hence is not a recognized prerequisite) and the < credentials argument advanced by Towler is a pure smoke screen. Miller’s two other courses, now taught by Bob Lahue, present ironies in view of the fact that the administration continues to cackle about its’ heartfelt interest in students. Lahue has told students that he learned of his appointment only one week before the commencement of term. Copeland, who has the gall to teach Jeff Forest’s courses while they are still beinglegally offered by Forest, informed students that he was asked to teach these classes just 48 hours before they began. Marsha Forest, who was banned from her cross appointment to Renison, will nevertheless be continuing to team teach with Jeff. She was voted \ as a permanent guest by the Renison students: Perhaps we students are deluded into assuming that responsible academics do spend considerable time preparing for courses. But then, we have no basis on which to assume that these men are responsible academics, given the fact that they accepted these appointments. However, it is encouraging to us that some faculty are known to have refused Renison invitations to teach these courses. Many academic students are confused, upset and-more importantly-downright outraged. That anger promises to express itself in a protracted and decisive struggle against the repressive administration at Renison College. While the administration conjures a fizzling out effect, intensification of struggle is occurring on all fronts. Tuesdays’ Arts Faculty vote expresses an eroding faith in Renison administration, at the same time as students are becoming increasingly convinced that they must unite and fight against Towler and company. L

friday,

jantiary

24, 1975

the chevron

-Address all letters to the Editor, Chevron, Campus Centre. Please type on a 32 or a 64 character line, double-

m b Mike B1 . oser I

“Sow aseed and the earth will yield you a flower. Dream your dream to the sky and ’ it will bring you your beloved;” Kahlil Gibran i It has been a little over a week since the death of Mike Moser and it has been more than evident that his loss left us with empty hearts. I knew Mike both as a friend and as a fellow athlete and I still find it hard to believe that he was struck down in the prime of hislife so senselessly. Upon hearing of his death I had a “gut feeling” that hit right at the heart of me just as the death of my father did a year ago. It was a sensation that can’t be described in words but those of us who have experienced death know what I am talking about. Now, the problem that faces us is to keep going. Mike’s loss is the biggest blow that has happened here on campus in the three years that I have been here. :I have a strong feeling about saying ’ ‘goodbye’, for to me it means you will not see that person again so I’d rather say ‘hello’ meaning that I am thinking of you in _ the many memories ‘i hold of you. To .. Mike’s family, Don and Judy, Phil, Trevor and Chris, Patti, Tex, and all of his other -\ friends I do hope that you too will be able to say ‘hello’ rather than ‘goodbye’ to Mike. So to all of you I leave by quoting Kahlil Gibran.. . ,_ “I am forever walking upon these shores, Betwixt the sand and the foam. . -The high tide will erase my foot-prints, And the wind will blow away the foam. But the sea and the shore willremain. Forever. L Sue Hamilton

uncan r IS I ted I’

Recently published in this newspaper was a letter to the editor by one Bruce Duncan questioning the use of live animal specimens in student experimentation. Being a biology major, and a student of the course which Mr. Duncan sees as the main offender, na‘mely Vertebrate Physiology (Biol 342), I would like to respond to his statements, and to put them in what I feel is their correct perspective. I have spoken to Mr. Duncan about his views, and I discern some cbntradictions in ’ his logic. Firstly, he is not a vegetarian. It is interesting to note that he objects to the killing of frogs, which are lowly amphi-. bians, and yet, through his diet, he condones, and even promotes, the slaughter of millions of.&telligent mammals, such as - cattle and swine. Any pig, by the way, could ‘make Lassie look like an idiot.. I do not say that the slaughter of these mammals makes the killing of frogs any more right, but I feel that those who object to one must also object to the other. We live ‘in a world of great inequity, but I don’t think it is appropriate to be selectively moral about one situation while completely ignoring the immorality of another. Some people, give me the impression that they feel the killing of animals is alright as long as they don’t have to do it themselves. , These people do not object to dissecting an ’ animal) which has-already been killed for them, but do object when they must kill their own. Mr. Duncan suggests that experiments should be demonstrated by a qualified de-monst\rator. How then, does the demonstrator become qualified? I don’t agree that \ \ as much can be learned by observation as by participation; It is my personal experi. ence that you’ve got toroll up ‘your sleeves

and get your hands dirty if you’re going to learn anything of value. The total lack of conscience is,of course wrong. Equally wrong, *however, is the needless moralizing about inequities which are necessary. It can be argued that the killing of livestock is wrong. This argument, however, would be a waste of time since the slaughter will continue no/matter what the outcome. I feel that Mr. Duncan’sletter was useful in that it reminded the Biology department not to forget morality completely. It is necessary to consider the morality of all experiments in which live subjects are involved. I have considered the morality of the experiments involving frogs, and 1,“for one, will continue to pith frogs when necessary. Dave Honours

m eon

b&j-g

shafted j

Spaetzel Biology

She& stupkdity I was wondering who is making the supreme judgement in regards to what heated steps in the removal of snow and ioe are turned on or off? I know for a fact that some heated steps which supposedly no ,longer work because of disrepair or frost heaving etc. are now working perfectly. What is going on then? Is this sheer laziness and ignorance or is it a money saving brainstorm? Where does the safety factor come in here or does it not exist? When these steps are working during a light snowstorm they will remain free of ice and snow. What happens when somebody slips and breaks an arm? How much money will the university save then? Meanwhile back at the libra‘ry the lights keep burning brightly all night long and on allthe floors; though they are not being used at all by the students after 2 a.m. Is this edifice of concrete and glass a monument to university higher echelon stupidity!? Gary

Murray

This letter is m response to the letter appearing in last week’s chevron which suggestsvarious ways in which the computing centre might be able to save money. One of the main points of the letter.was that the computing centre seemed to waste a lot of paper. ” Consider this: There are 3200 sheets of paper in one box (the paper that is normally \ used to print out batch computer runs). Each box costs $22.28. In November there were 19,574 class A jobs run,, and *3483 class T jobs run. (These two ‘%lasses” account for almost all the batch jobs run.) Now the salaries for professors in the math faculty are: $13,100 (assistant Prof.), $17,000 (associate pr.of.), $22,200 (full Prof.). It takes only a little bit of arithmetic to see that if the computing centre’saved one’ page per batch jobs, there would be a saving of $1925.72 per year; actually slightly less as the number of jobs run decreases in the summer. Now if the faculty get their 27 per cent raise that they have asked for, this would amount to (for assistant, associate and full professors respectively), $3,537.00,’ $4,590.00, and $5;994.00. Do you get the feeling that someone is getting shafted? I 3 Bruce’Hahn

Library

I. ) _

Cuts

Hugill

Book&or blues ., .

-’

It seems that the only place that I can buy my course books is at the campus bookstore, so I’m forced to queue up there with the rest of the students who spend even’ larger sums than I on books. I was under the impression that the bookstore was there to help the student (after all, I’m only a naive first year student) so I didn’t mind that much. It’s just a fact of life. However, another fact of life is that the bookstore is also a business. I purchased a Sociology text, “Introduction to Sociology” by Jerry Rose, for the paltry sum of $7.45 only to find that, upon further investigation, this exact same copy still bore a $6.55 bookstore price stamp on it. Not knowing any better (silly me) I went to the bookstore to get a refund. I was kindly informed by a Mrs. McCormick that since reordered, the book had gone up in price and the bookstorejust’couldn’t put a book out at two different pr;ices, so they did the only fair thing: fmarked up all the old stock. I j.ust want to publicly thank all the Mrs. McCormicks of this world’: who are run by policy and procedure, who are afraid to do something morally right, for creating inflation in their own little ways and passing it on to me. I hope they never bitch about the high cost of bread and milk on their coffee breaks. ’ , ’ P.S. I also was ovetcharged $1:55 on a psychology text “The Ati and Science of Creativity .” Michael

/ .

We believe we must make every effort to reduce our expenses, while continuing to meet the needs of the majority of our users. Reduction in staff numbers would be a last resort and then, if absolutely necessary, only through attrition. As always, I and the library staff welcome suggestions.

Ranieri

Michael Gordon’s article “Library hit by inflation” on page 5 of the Jan. 11 issue of, the chevron is, for the most part, an accurate report of our telephone conversation. However, there are a couple of points which I should like to clarify. The second paragraph should read: . . .“as much as 45 per cent of the 1975-76 budget for books, serials and binding will be spent on serials and binding unless action is taken now.” ‘The library has already placed a temporary moratorium of the initiation of new subscriptions for serial publications, to allow for the development of a plan to reduce spending in-fhis area. Discussions have already begun with McMaster, York, Guelph, Queens and Toronto librarians with a view to sharing serial resources even more than we do at present. The library, with the assistance of faculty library representatives will be carefully scrutinizing existing subscriptions for the purpose of reducihg the annual expenditure on serial publications. These kinds of projects must be done carefully and take time. Paragraph three states that the library is. going into the next year with a large deficit in its budget. This will not be the case, at least I’ hope that our very careful monitoring of expenditures will continue to keep us within budget. It ismore difficult now, with, inflation constantly diminishing purchasing power, but we believe we can do it. Unfortunately, this means curtailing nonessential services. I believe that Gordon in his article is referring to the projected 1975/76 university deficit of $2 million. The library is taking its share in the cutbacks in order to reduce this deficit. It is unlikely that there is any area in the University which will not feel the effect of shrinking government grants. The library is very sensitive to budget cuts because virtually everyone on campus has an interest in it. I

’

C. Shepherd

Bitch ‘, _ bitch ,’ bitch ~ 1

It never ceases to amaze me how often and without fail large’ numbers of vocal 1 students at UW can bitch, bitch, bitch aboutone thing or another: Sometimes the cause for bitching would seem to be solely for self gratification or ego-fulfillment, or just because’bf sheer boredom. Last year was a case in point. Remember how much we students repeatedly complained and objected and became generally upset over the format and content of the chevron? Yet none of this attitude seems to be apparent , this year. Where are the complainers now? Perhaps it’s because we now have real issues to occupy our minds: the monetary crisis resulting in cutbacks, GASP, the ‘ ‘Renison affair”, the housing crisis, the municipal elections, the pubs, or just good old Burt versus Andy. No longer does the chevron seem as burning an issue as it once had seemed. The chevron exists in its own unique--limbo this year until, once again, without ,tgut issues to concern our finely trained, academic minds, we jump on the chevron to seek out appropriate criticisms. The chevron may once again offer itself as . an object of criticism/to fill our keenly searching intellects. e/t There is a stumbling block, however. No matter how insignificant this barrier may seem to some, it will no doubt be overcome by diligently probing students seeking truth, justice, and “bitching” freedom for all. The stumbling block: just good content l combined with efficient use of space, (asefficient as possible, that is),neat, readable f‘ layout, and relevant reading. The reporting attempts to air both sides of a news item. The calibre of the chevron has become that /’ ’ of a good newspaper. I think it is high time somebody said something for the chevron. It has made a great leap forward and, as a reader of the chevron, I’m finding an enjoyable, interests ing paper whose quality is now rarely mediocre. Thanks to all those who work on ’ the chevron; who ‘put their body, soul, and mind into its production; deserve a pat on the back! Congratulations to the chevron . A-staff. Yet, there will be some. They’ll criticize and complain; they’ll bitch and foam at the mouth; they’ll find-fault; they’ll seek to tear down, rather than build up; they’ll. . . Gord Dunbar Year 3, As twoc continued from Friday Tickets for Engineering

page

semi-formal

are on sale at the Engineering Society office at 12 noon today.‘Tickets are $10 per couple. Semi-formal is -at Waterloo Motor Inn, Viennese Ballroom at 8pm on Feb. 22. Opus II will be the band for the evening. Be early to get tickets.

, .

lxthus

Coffee house. 9-12pm. CC coffee shop. Free coffee, speech and kipfels.

Itland & Raphael exhibition. of the Arts. 9-4pm.

Theatre

- Campus /

Ceritre pub opens at 12 noon. MacLean & MacLean from 9-1 am. Admission 74 cents after 7 pm.

Federation Flicks: “Parralax View” with Warren Beatty and Paula Prentice. AL1 16 at 8pm. fed members $1. Non-

s / *

1 . 22

the chevron

friday,

january

24, 1975.

The opening of Food Services “Just depending on income from South Campus Hall- liquor outlet an admission charges would not be will be delayed another week until enough to cover expenses”. Monday February third. Once again Decks reassured the to University administrative ser;, board he would do everything reach a compromise solution. vices chief Bill Qeeks reyealed this Bob Satnick, board member. and other details concerning the refrom Engineering questioned cent licensing of the, university Deeks as to whether it would be facilities in last Wednesday’s possible to have boat races during Board of Entertainment meeting. their pubs under new Liquor BoardDeeks told the board the opening regulations. y . has been delayed to allow himself to Liquor Board reguand Art Ram, chairperson of the - According Board of Entertainment time to ,lations no-person in a licensed place may induce drunkeness. Deeks “iron out the bugs in the campus said the Liquor Board considered centre pub operation”. boat races to be inducin’g drunke“Opening two outlets at once ness. would just create too many prob, ‘photo by Michael Gordon Satnick’ also wanted to know if, lems for us to solve quickly” Deeks Waiters and waitress& are a feature of: the newly renovations. The pub will be a permanent feature ofithe the federation would possibly fund added. opene’d campus centre pub. The pub offers a wider campus centre and \vvvill ho,.~&l/y have to never close their”thigh high pub”. Deeks admitted some adminisassortmt ?nt of liql IN and beer and also $50,000 worth of again. Hbwever, the chances of this aptrative officials were reluctant to leave South Campus Hall op,en durpeared slim d;e to the federation i “non-sexist” policy governing all ing the evening hours, for special student events. federation sponsored. events. However Deeks assured Ram Satnick disagreed with classifying the pub- as a sexist event beand other board members eierything hould be done to make these cause ‘%e”ho ailow both men and evenings events possible. women into the pub”. . A controversy is brewing in the ‘they’d have to pay -six bucks ifi- students are not unionized they are But Bettyi-Recchia, board of enfederation over whether pub\work“The earliest date we could feasunion dues? , getting shafted by the administraers will be unionized. ibly schedule these events would tertainment staffer firmly told Sat\ For this reason’ Rani is ensurirrg tion* The pub, at -----7t pr-ese~~ under adbe by February lo”, Deeks corn- ’ pick measuring women’s legs with that part-time pub employees (barTelegdi insists that‘ in an official yardsticks was -still sexist and so it ministration control hLas hired a31 tenders, mented. waitresses and waiters) agreement between the federation employees and Andy Ram expressed some concerri as appears the engineers can count on non-union work no more than twenty-four and the administration on how the . no fundings for sexist events, due to whether student groups using the Teledi, federation president hoursa week s&-eafter an emp- pub will be run there should be a to the federation’s morality on the thinks all pub employees should be loyee works Aore than twenty-four., facilities would have aicess to the stipulation demanding all pub empunionized. hAll&. +hra.r ml-a csl;,:Ll, +r\ :A:n 1 1 * bar profits to pay for ent&tains issue. royees De unicmlzeci. . c michael gordon On the &her -side, federation’ ..,;,, ment. “We as the fed’eration of stu- ’ chairperson of entertainment Art Several wait& and waitresses 1, dents should not be discriminating . R%m the m anager of the pub is -. on duty told,+$he chevron they against union workers,” Telegdi against the idea of unionizing empwanted no part of the union. be-’ added. loyees. ’ , cause of the union dues. ---Ram told the chevron “I don’t The whole issue has-not been rewant union members iti. the pub”.” I One added ’ &en ‘if my pay in- ,. solved to eitherTelegdi’s or Ram’s He continued, “if pub empa \ creased I do not want to join the satisfaction and will not be until the /loyees joined the uniog they would union, what I’m getting now is still_ pub-agreement is finalized within & paid no more‘-than-the $2.50 an good pay”. the next week. ’ hour they’re being paid now plus However, Telegdi thinks if the -michael .gordon

l UUl3

uicy

a1c

cll~lulc

JU”’

Ull Ul .

-_I The ~/ Board of Publicatiohs

requests _ /. applications for the position ‘of . ‘-

CHEVRON -EDITOR -

the term of offike ,iS from may 1; 1975 c to may 1, -1976. . _

cause ..

applications close on february 11 for more information-,

1 contact . Diane Ritza at ext+ 2331

Hard times are in the offing for should’have been made by a repthe University of Waterloo (UW) , resentative committee. 3s vice-president Bruce Gellatly He also said that the service was iold senate Monday that the on& of the most essential provided 0 1976-77 budget will be $2 million in on the campus and ohe used by students. Telegdi asked senate to exdebt, due to salary increases to take effect late? this year. press concern to the board over counselling ‘services’ budget reduc: Gellatly said that to reduce this .tion. debt there’ll be substa_ntial trimHowever, graduate dean Lynn ming in certain areas during--the next 18 months. He also said that as Watt said by picking up-the deficit for counselling services senate with thisyear’s budget. it’ll. be “a would be “just postponing the day question of who’s going ot get of reckoning” as all university’ser1PCC " vices will have to be/ slashed evenSpveral senators said that in light +,.n,,r, i uaily . of reduced govermnsnt grants for -Telegdi’s remarks gained supthe future, university financial export from other senators although perts should start some lbng r_ange some felt equal concern should be planning right now. expre_ssed about other cuts in such Engineering prof D.S. Scott said things as library services and rethere’s a need to establish priorities placement of laboratory equip“if the squeeze gdes on” by determerit. mining the ‘ ‘centres of\ excelSenate endorsed Telegdi’s tielence’ ’ . tion which noted “regret” over the The $50 million budget for cutback at counselling services 1975-76 approved by senate will go -“and hopes it inay be re-examined to the UW board of governors for at a future da&.,” The motion will final consideratio’n Fe. 5. aci=ompany the budget when it goes / before the ,board. The sole dissenting voice over In other business, senate rethe proposed budget came fro? jected a proposed name change fbr student senator Andy Telegdi who the mathematics faculty. This is the disapproved of the vciay counselling services’ budget was chit by $25,500 second time in two.years that senate has voted against a bid from - without “direct student input”. He said the cut “could be quite crippl- -he faculty to change its name to ing” to the servicf: a&d he felt it “mathematical sciences”. LY”“.

ry irlcteases~*’ -- - . budget deficit .S ’ Senate also approved a job sec“unity and academic freedom pglicy dealing with fat-ulty tenure which has been revised to provide, for firing procedures in the event of budget problems. _ Towards the endof the meeting, Telegdi brought up.,a question regar&ng the current situation at Renison College where students can’t enrol in course,s they signed up for due to the firings of two profs. But UW presiclent Burt Matthews ruled Telegdi out of order as a representative of the Canadian Association of University Teachers (CAUT) told him that some action will be taken “within a week” regarding the dispute. “I feel it would be counter productive if not harmful” for senate to intervene at this time; &latthews said. The dispute at Renison College started Oct. 3’1, 1974 when two profs were fired and prompted a student protest. Academic dean Hugh Miller and soqial science prof Jeffrey Forest were given notices % of’dismissal effective Dec. 20, 1974 and April 30, 1975. -Telegdi said he wanted an investigation into the disruption of courses at Renison as “students in their final year right now are unable to register for courses they’ signed up for”. -$hn

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friday,

january

24, 1975

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Hugh Mackenzie will’speak-on “Artists and their Work”, 1:30pm. AL1 167

the ckevrod,

non-professional ,legal advice for students.. 7-1Opm. CC106. Call 885-0840 or ext, $846. Mugeum of Games & Archives. l -4pm and 6-9pm. MC6032. \

2’3,

Wa&looChristia’n Fellowship. 5:30 prii:’ C6 113. Dessert meeting. Gary Colwell will speak on the ‘topic ’ “Vocations”., -

Margaret Anderson ,&II speak on “Wom&‘s Itnages in Literature”. “A Lesson from, the Gospels: How qWCA in..Cambridge-(Gait) 40 Thdrne Preparatory lecture on the, practice and ‘-Jesus Prayed for People”. lo:30 am. principles -of .Transcendehtal MeditaSt. 2-4pm with baby&ttit$ provideb., ~ampu&Centrep~b opens at 12 noon. wB . ’ Conrad Grebel College Chapel. Doug , $1.50. copy deadline for TWOC: noon iues. M&Lean & MacLean from 9-1 am. Ad- , t’on. 8pm’ MC2065’ , Stout ICVF worker. days, ’ Tuesday ’ mission 74Xents after 7pm. ’ Campus,Centi;e Pub opens at 12 noon: I lrland & Raphael exhibition. Theatre Macloan & MacLean from 9-l am. Ad‘lrland i Raphael exhibition. Theatre, Thursday \ - of the Arts. 2-5pn. i _. Friday mission 74 cents after 7 pm. of the A&. 9L4pni. I \ lrl;ind & Raphael exhibition. Theatre Campus Centre Pub opens at 12 noon. Federation Flicks: “The Great Gatsby” H$g&y‘Lecture with boya Neel. The ’ of-the Arts.“9-4pr& ’ cotitinued-on pzige 21. j .5= “Salt Spring Rainbow Band” /from with Robert Redford and Mia Farrow.’ .’ 1 Baroque Revival. Free admissidn. Call _, . ’ ‘- ” I 9-l am. Admission 50 centi after 7 pm,._ AL1 16 at 8pm. Fed ‘members $1, nonBox iffice for tick&s. ,8pm. Humanities Ixthqs Coffee ‘housi in CC Coffee feds @ .5O ’ 1 Theat& _ ’ . shop.,9;,12 pm. Free coffee, s,peech and ’ Monday l :, ’ . ‘A, Ra$io, W&e&oa.;; :. Par&gal Agsi&nce, Providing{ free kipfels. ., \ ’ Para-legal.‘assistan& Providing free L ndn-profe&ional legal advice fdr stunon-professronal legal advice for stu-’ J ‘Basia lrland & Shiilei Rabhael. to / dents. 1:30-4:30pm. CC1 06. C$ll share exhibition at,, art g&llery in the I dents. 7-JOpm. CC106. Call 885-0840 885-0840 dr ext. 3846. Saturdaydan. 25. . ’ ‘r _ 9:ooI Music with Dave Pres\on and’ i, or ext. 3846. Theatre of the Arts. 9-4pm., . * Jack LAngor. ’ , .Ctjess Club meeting. 7:30pm:‘CCl35. - Noon ’ I Scope. ’ Midnjgtit Bill Chai-toh mbsic. Fedeiation ’ Flidks+‘The c- 12:15 Music wit’h ‘Fieid Rob;erts&: _.__ I Great“ - __._. ‘Hagqy .Lecture pith ,boyd N&l. The : , Museum of Games & Archives, , ;.Oo - Music with Ian‘ Allen. ; ’ GatsQy” with Robert Redford and Mia iBaroque OrcheStra/ Free admission. l -4pm. MCe032. 1 8pm. Wednesday Jan. 29 Farrow. 8 pm in ‘Al’ 116, Fed meTb?rs -Call Box office for tickets. ’ SIOO 2 BBC African Theatre. Humanities Th$atre; d Rockiii’ Rick Armstrong with $1. npn-feds) $1.50. : Music with Jim Waldrum. , ’ ,9:00 General me&rig of the Ass’ociation of music that’s .gwaranteed Music with Bill Culp. 1 S&&day - I ’ -Grebk Students, Disdussion on conto” make you slit your ( Midnight Music with Don Cruikshank. Campus Centre pub with “Salt Spring stitution dnd club membership, 7:30pm. \ , -. throat atthis hour of the ._ q Wedqesday mrnihg. ’ ,- \ Rainbow Band” from .9-l am. Opens CC 112. . I. ’ -1 Sunday Jan: 26 \ -1 Nooh. Thinking out loud. 7pm.-50. cents adr$ssip Sdci_akand ethnic dance club {iatures ‘, 9‘aOo T Jrltind & ‘Raphael exhibit&n in Theatie Music with Vijay White. ~12:15 ‘Ewen Brocklehurst E_sq. ’ the Charlston-th& dance of -the &enA . Unite& Farq Wbrkers’ &Ipe & khUCe! of thb ~~~~ .+4pm. ’ / pusic show.. . .I Nbon, ’ B@giay!%press review. ties. 8pm:; CC1 35. -tsoycott at ’ Zehr’s-Tower’s Plaza at 12:15 ’ Cla&sical music with David 3:oo Music with Pam Newman. . Duplicate,Bridg e/ membership game. Web’@ St. &Bridgeport Rd. 11 am. , Liberation coffee,- house. .I, -’ Villenpuve. r 6:00 The &&Id around ’ ; . All olavers must be members’of -the , Gay 3:08 Clgssicai music/with ‘lan Even/one welcome. 8:3Odm. CC1 10. us+‘Swoeroower Politics”. China Night .variety show in i ACBL. IBut if you’re’not a member,‘you MatiMillan. 6:30 Muck m&e ‘music with Dave Theatre. Humanit’ieq , Free introductory iec&e ijn Tra&8pm. can join there). Partnerships car; be ar6:00 ’ -- Rest of the news. . ’ Ho&& Steve’ LaGear. adtission-$2, advance student tick- ranged. Vastly increased masterpoint ) cendental,Meditation ahd thq science of 9:00 b- Music with Brian O‘Neil. 6:3c) Music with $teve Fav& and ets $1, at the door $2. awards! All bridge ‘players tielcome. , creative intelligence. 8pm. MC2065. , Gord Wood. _ Midnight Music with Ian Layfield. -’ MozaH programme:Music dir$or 7pm. 3 floor Math Lounge. 9:oo ’ P@l La,Rocque music shoti. lrland & Rapha& exvbition. Theatre~ Thursday Jan. 30 \ Midnight Music with Vie Decker . Alfred Kunz. Admission $1.25, students CampusmntrePubopensat12noon. of the Arts. 9-4pm. . *. . i \ . .75. /Noon Rest of the newb. ’ Maclean. and MacLean from 9-1 am. Hagey Lectu&with Boyd Npl. Gilbert Admi&ion-74 cents after 7 pm. \ i 12:15 Music with Neil Green & Jo& Federation Flicks: “The &eat’GaJsby” andjSullivan. Free admission. CalE B’ox. Monday Jan. 27 ’ Belliveau. with Rc&ert Redford and Mia Farrow. Prof. Jo Su&h will speak on “Canadian j office for tickets. 8pm. Humanities 3:oo ( Music with,David Bucking? I Noon Soviet -press review. 8pm in ALl’t6. Fed members $1. eon- Politics”; at 8pm. The/ WaterlQo Public Theatre. . c . ham.. 12:15 Music with Paul Bennet. feds $1.50 \ Library. _ 11 Panl-legal Assistance. 6;0.0 Rest of the news. Providing free 3:oo , Music with Mark Perron. ’ / 6:30 Music with David Macauley. ,6:00 Community services. Music with Ivan Zendel. 9:oo -_ I 6:30 Music with Qonna Rdgers, Midnight Music bith Larry Stare&y. ,’ 9’:oo * Mtisic with Tim Paulin;. , .Midnight The Mike DeVillaer midnight \ Friday Jan. 31 j musib show. .Music with Dean Pun&s. 9:oo Tuesday Jan. 28 Noon \ BBC world report. ~ I ~, 12:15 _husic with Tim- Bo\nil&nd. ’ 9:oo Morning music with Doug Music with Phil Rogers. 3:OO / Maynes. < 6:00 .+ The world around us-S&& Noon Perspectives. _ ’ ‘Afripa. 12:15 Mtisic with Jim Oswald and Music with keter Chant. - 6:30 lair Wismer. i 8:00 ’ Warrior’s hockey. , $00 Music with Roger Gartlands 10:30 ’ The mutant hour with Bill 6:00 Agency for International 1 Whahie. . ’ ) / ’ Developinent. 630 Music with Al Wilson. Midnight Music with-Gord Swatters. i\ .w.

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copy deadline for (Classified: noon Tuesdays. /

usjng electric 578-3587. _

Lost Very

Will type thesis in my homer Ph& Kritz at 742-1289.

large, female,

gray Irish Wol-

typewriter.

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i.sexperienced in’&aningand fhound.Largereward-Dogin needOf Studcent

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It corn ies to voti fresh, from the brewerv. So. it tastes- eveti better than ever.

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medical care. 885-6068. repairing typewriters. Also rents typewriters. Reasonable. Call’ Bill’ at Wanted ’ ’ _ _ Warm, concerned people to care for 634-5592 after 5_pm. children in y-bur own home. Some trainWill,do experienckdtyping fo;35 cents a / ing or experience plus $al interest in page. Call Marg.at 578-8923. children required. Urgent need in LinExperienced typist will do-typing in,own \ , ‘c.@ Hts. School area an! in University home, residewe w,ithin walking dishousing. Call Regional Home Day tance of university.,, Please call I ” Care-742-2531. , _ 884-6351. ’ Male stutterers as subjects in KinesiblTyping done 50 cents a sheet, Call ogy Senior Research Study. Two one,, Gloria Dale, at .621-19_81 in”Cambridge half -hour sessionsr$5.00. Contact’ (Galt). e Donna at &xt..$15$ Fast’ accurate typing: 40 cent; ,a &page.’ Ride wanted I ’ IBM sel&ctric. Located in LakeshoreVilOn weekends, to Windsor and return, lage. ,Call 884-6913 anytime. . _will share ;gas expenses. Please call Dave at 884-3949. . I !, \ Will do typing in my home. eontact Mrs. Weick at 745F9569. ’ FPr Sale Yamaha CA-800 Amplifier-2 months ‘-T yping of essays efficiently done by i old-hardly used-selling for $425. Mrs. McLean At 885-4314. I-“,/ Contact Dave at 884-0799. ’ Housing availgbie Personal .s . Towntiouse to sublei, May to. Sep’ _ All former students of NTSS are invit&d .tember, urnished, 3 bedrooms , swimto NT% reunion. Held, at the school,& ining poo\ ‘, dryer, 15 minutes from cam- May 10, 1975.2-5pm is Open house; 8 ’ PUS, $225.00/m. phone 885-1644. ‘1 , pti isAuditorium Recepjion and Dance. 2 bedroom townhouse for rent with pool. . Gay ?ib Office ‘CC 217C. Open Mon- I ‘-Broadloom throughout. Full‘ basement . Thurs, 7-1Opm atid most afternobns fat: $186.00 plys hydro. 143 qotuybia W. ’ *a counsslling and information. Call D4. ” 885-l 211, ext. 2372. ’ DoubJe Rooti to rent. Share kitchen and ’ Pregriant arid distressed? Birth eontrol bat‘h. Close to Waterloo Square.-$45/m / &ntre 895-121 I, ext: 3446. Doctor reeachL579-4496. , - I 7 ferrals, unplgnned ;ind unwanted pre- 1 / Dotible room. for‘ker‘lt. Excellent kitchen’ gnancy counsellit@ and follow-up birth and laundry facilities. Close to Univbr&&trot information< Complete confi- T sity. Male on!y call 884-l 381. ’ dence. , 3 bedroom apartment bto sublet ‘75 _ ’ Pregnant grnd Distremd? Birthrighi summer, furnished, 812 King West, no. - 5X9-3990. ‘Pregnancy tests, medical 718; 24$)/m, after 6pm. 576-4231. c and legal aid, housing, clothing,, comI Respoiisibl&u~ent requires ihe s&me plete confidence; \ \ F (male.or female) to share a one-‘. bedroem z apartment near Erb and ’ Typing Need typingdone?Experienced $iist Wdber. C&l ‘Vik>at 742-2409. , ‘.> .‘ . ’ I , cJ *,, /: -7.. . /(. ^

_ Now. the glorious @eerokopenhagk.

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