,
-
Thursday
March
’
8,1979
Imprint
2-
c
Ciaran O’Donnell John W. Bast Randy Barkman Carole Marks Ron Reeder George Vasiladis Harry Warr Peter Gatis Stephen Coates
News Editor Advertising Managei Production Manager Entertainment Editor Photography Editor Sports Editor Graphics Editor -Prose and Poetry Editor Science Editor
Imprint
This quarter-century issue is dedicated to our ex-editor Nick Redding. Nick’s energy was largely responsible for transforming this paper from an idea into reality last summer. Since then, he devoted most of his time to the paper, at the expense of his schoolwork. This week, however, schoolwork and job commitments caught up with him and he was forced to resign to catch up. Working with Nick on this issue were Herman Night, Leonard Dan&n, Prabhakar Ragde, Len Farnham, Hugo Morns, Doug Harrison, Coleen Harrington, David Trahair, Sandra Ford, Stephen W. Coates, Ron Reeder, Jon Shaw, Dianne Mark, George Vasiladis, Sylvia Hannigan, D.C. Hosenkey, Jack Spence, Ian Mackenzie, Harry Warr, Vince Catalfo, John Heimbecker, Oscar Nierstrasz, Bernie Roehl, Carole Marks, J.J. Long, Stephen Gilmour, Tom Porteous, John W. Bast, and Randy Barkman., See you at the anniversary party in June, Nick. . . Ciaran O’Donnell ,
Imnrint is an editorially independent student newspaper published by the Journalism Club, a club within the Federation of Students, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario. Phone 885-1660 or ext. 2331. Imprint is a member of the Canadian University Press (CUP), a student press organization of 63 papers across Canada. The paper is solely dependent on advertising revenue fok funding. Imprint publishes every Thursday; mail should be gddressed to “Imprint, Campus Centre 140”. We are typeset by the Dumont Press Graphix c&ctive; paste-up is done on campus.
I /’
J#ditorial,
e
A referendum has been set for March 21 asking students of Imprint can have a refundable fee of $1.75 per student per term. Could Imprint survive without a student fee? The following breakdown of Imprint revenue and expenditure shows that a substantial deficit will accumulate if student funding is not obtained. Imp&-it already has a deficit of $4000, and without a student fee, the deficit will SOW bY $12~400 Per Year* This projected loss assumes that no salaried positions are created, the only form of personnel expenditures being advertising commission. A student fee will produce a balanced budget for Imprint, and will also allow for \ salaried staff. The accompanying table summarizes the financial scenario with and without a student fee.
Revenue
-
further $37,800 in revenue, fund rate of 10 per cent.
Production
-
assuming
a re-
$54,400
The largest expense incurred by Imprint comes from typesetting and printing. A twelve-page issue of Imprint costs, on average, $1100 to typeset and print. A student fee will allow for larger issues, and production expenses in this case would be $69,000 per year.
$56,000
The only possible sources of income for Imprint are advertising revenue and student fees. Without a fee, we estimate Imprint can generate $55,000 per year in local advertising revenue, and collect $12,000 from Youthstream, a national advertising network. With a student fee, Imprint can expect a
.
.
CUP Expenses - $5500 As a member of the Canadian University Press (CUP), Imprint is liable for’$4500 in fees and $1000 in conference expenses per year. Membership in CUP is necessary to obtain Youthstream advertising, which would generate an estimated $12,000 in revenue per year.
,Salaries
-
-$4600
Without only afford
a student fee, Imprint could to pay advertising commission,
With
Advertising Revenue Student Fee
.
Total Expenses
Fee
Without
$67,000 $37,800 $104,800
Fee
$58,000
nil $58,000
$69,000 $5500 $23,500 $2900 $1200 $2000
Total DEFICIT
$104,800
$54,400 $5500 $4600 $2400 $1000 $2000 $7o,4(jo
I
nil
to
-
_
Local _
etc. 15 years experience. Electric typewriter. Quality work. Competitive rates. 742-1822 or 576-5619 (Sandy Sanders)
eses, reports,
resumes,
letters.
Phone 743-2293 evenings. Typing service - fast, efficient, accurate. Phone Maria Louise 576-4806.
Expenses
-
$1000
Transportation
-
$2000
'
Most of these expenses are incurred selling local advertising, and include maintenance of a car. This item is independent of whether Imprint receives a fee.
Real beauty design. ChiIdren’s sizes too. $5.00. Get free whale poster. ENV St. 214.
Available
April-August. 2 bedroom Apt. - Furnished, all utilities, except p-hone. 5 min. from Waterloo U. 8 min. from WLU: Clean, spacious, sunlite. 886-0702.
The Rocky Horror Show live on stage in Toronto! Tickets available at Mathsoc from noon to 1 P.M., March 9.
Sublet: 3 Bedroom Apartment, 2 Bathrooms, Sauna, parking, utilities paid, laundry facilities, 10 minutes from campus, furnished. Call 884-2389.
Wedding
Wanted
Regular Departures Thi’oughout Summer Long Durations up to 180 Days Available Book 30 Days in Advance
” 979-2604
looking for to play with. I
play classical1 and other stuff. CalI Lowell 579-8148. Passed the Conservatory’s Grade 8 practical, and Grade 2
Theory requirements?
Also Available: .Eurai.lpass and free copy of Let’s co: Europe ’ .Low Priced Charters to Paris and Amsterdam Gtudent charter to S.E. Asia * and Hong. Kong
Canadian Universities Travel Service Ltd..
Amateur flutist another musician
Are you
a musician as well? Well, if you’re interested in studying music perception, contact LynneBeal, 742-3829 evenings or send a musical note via the Psychology Department.
Subjects
8
Wanted
Students receiving OSAP grants needed for research on the effects of the programme. Will only require 15 mins. of your time. Call ,Karl-886-0518.
Moving ’ Will do light moving with a small truck. Reasonable rates. I Call Jeff. 884-2831.
New
Perplexia
i
Invitations 3
15% discount on invitations or free cake knife. We d liver our catalogues to your h J me. Over 200 pages to view. Fast service. Call Heidi Jacob 884-4444.
Former UW secretary will do technical and other typing at home. Phone 579-6738.
’ _ $26500
St. Toronto,
$500
WHALE Tshirts. ied- ~~~s~~~ Housing
Essays, theses, reports,
Neat, accurate typist (6 years experience) with IBM typewriter available to type essays, th-
bondon
-
This item covers purchase and developing of film, and maintenance of photographic equipment. With a fee, photographic expenses would rise to $1200 per year. ’
$12,400
Typing Typing:
$2400
Administration expenses include telephone and mailing costs, office supplies and the cost of invoicing advertisers. With a student fee, administration costs would rise to $2900 per year.
Photographic u
Production CUP Expenses Salaries Administration Photographic Expenses Local Transportation
-
.
This item includes production equipment and supplies, such as paste-up tables. With a fee, equipment expenses would rise / to $700 per year.
i
Student Charters
44 St. George
Administration
Equipment Income
-Classif
“We Won’t Be Undersold.
at $4600 per year. With a fee, the equivalent of three full-time positions (including advertising manager) during Fall-and Winter, and two positions during Spring, could be created. The costs of these positions would / be $23,500 per year.
’
“x of x is y” Find x such that x of x is: m) from the Greek words logos and etymos n) anything except mispelling 0) a formal statement of meaning or signification, 38. Where does L go? 30.
39. Does there exist an irrational x for which power of the square root of 2 is rational?
x to the
Solutions 30. j) the meter of meter I . k) a portion of portion ._ 1) the TOP of TOP 36. understudy 37. Let us consider the proportion of the length that the worm covers in each hour. In the first hour, he covers l/1000 of the length of the rope, in the second hour, l/20000, since the rope isnow twice as long, the third hour l/3000, etc. Thus after the nth hour, he has covered (lt1/2t. . . tl/n) /lOOO of the length of the rope. Since this series is divergent, the worm does reach the other end. In fact, B.G. Adams has calculated that he does so after 1.106 times 10 to the 434th hours.
H.D.L.
Night
.I
News
The maximum course load permitted for math students may be limited to the minimum necessary to complete ones degree in a “standard” time, if a motion from the Standing and X Promotions Committee passes in the March 20 faculty
Feds
4Thursday
A “bombshell’ from the previous administration went off in the Federation’s lap last Friday, when they lost $1,300 on the John Tank jazz band. According to entertainment programmer Denise Donlan, only about 110 people showed up for the performance. She estimated that 400 -*would be needed to have- broken even. The Federation tried to cancel Tank on Friday afternoon, when only 52 ad-
council. beyond the standard load A motion submitted in ’ would “be excluded from the committee’s latest recredit counts, courseport would define “stanattempt counts, failure dard” course load for Honcounts and average calculaours and General students tions. ” They could, howas 3 and 2.5 credits per term, ever, be used to satisfy progrespectively. ram requirements. courses taken A second, alternative,
vance tickets had been sold. Tank refused to cancel, and the Federation was bound by its contract, signed last November. According to Donlan cancelling is easy for the band but can be next to impossible for the kmpromoter. I “Just try and cancel from this end, good luck,” she said, but the band can cancel “any time, any reason. ” Downchild, previously scheduled for last Thursday’s South Campus
J
-
He noticed they were missing about a half hour later, and went back to look. He says the key dispenser was where he left it, but the keys were gone. He reported the,loss to key control and security. The next Friday, Rotering says, he was fired by building’s supervisor Ross Hecktus after receiving a talk on the importance of
Imprint
3-
motion would allow stuwho should have been in hurting themselves dents who had studied’ at ,Honours switched to Genacademically. UW for more than a year to’ eral. In General, they could Owen said that if a stutake extra courses’ if there take six courses a term and dent wanted to finish early, average was at least 80 per finish in three and a half and could handle the work, cent, or to “make up a small years, rather than the Stan-a he or she should be allowed credit deficit.” Making up dard four. to do so. would require the approval Art Owen, a student obBrillinger and Cross both of a faculty advisor and the server on the committee, ,agreed that there was a Standings and Promotions said he was “very strongly philosophical issue incommittee. volved in whether the uniopposed” to the first motion The first motion is more but was “mildly” supporversity should dictate the restrictive since extra tive of the second. way a student gets a degree. courses for credit would Pure math Cross said that if bright chairman only be allowed George Cross felt that many students stayed for four in“exceptiona1” cases. A Honours years instead of three, they level students note to the motion says such were “cheating themcould take graduate courses exceptions should be “relaselves” by switching to in their final year, or do retively rare.” General to get out of school search under the superviII early. sion of a professor. As well, Undergrad advisor Peter He also felt that top-level “There’s more to university Brillinger told Imprint that under the first motion, a Honours students, who took than taking math courses,” as many as eight courses a he said. fourth year student could term to finish early, were Ciaran O’Donnell probably make up one failed course, but any makeup 9 beyond that would probably require an extra term or part time study in the summer. Brillinger felt that the first, more stringent motion, was proposed for discusBus fares will be rising The proposed increase sion. He thought that the once again if Kitchener has not yet been approved second motion had a better Transit gets its way. Instead by city council. It is almost chance of passing. of the 45cent fare, passenassured of being approved The second motion will gers will pay 50 cents a ride. however. only be discussed if the first Mark McGuire, FederaKitchener Transit has motion doas not pass. tion president, was not said the increase is needed Brillinger said that more aware of the proposed i,nbecause of increased operatthan two-thirds of General McGuire said the ing costs. No increase (or crease. students were ‘taking more Federation would look into decrease) in service is exthan the standard course the situation and express pected. load of 5 courses (2.5 cretheir objections to Kitchdits j per term. Fares have been steadily ener council. He? didn’t think this increasing over the last few The bus fare increase will meant that the General years while service to the be discussed at the next city Universityhas been cut program was too easy, but council meeting, April 2. rather that many students back. Ian Mackenzie
a~thousanu
hose your keys -lose vour job Key security is of great concern to the university, and now it’s of even greater c,oncern to UW carpenter Frank Rotering. The staff member says he was fired last Friday for losing his keys. Rotering says he lost his keys in a Needles Hall washroom ~Tuesday, February 27. He left them on a paper towel dispenser, and forgot to pick them up when he left.
8, 1979
may set four Iyyear -/ 1
drop
March
key security. Hecktus told Imprint that the case was under review at the moment, and felt it was “inappropriate” to comment. Asked whether anyone else’had been fired for losing their keys in the past several years he said * “I think that there has been,” but said he couldn’t remember the specific case. Asked whether any staff had lost their keys, and had not been fired, he said again that comment was inappropriate at present. He admitted “certainly,there’s keys lost every day” but said that “in plant operations, we have a pretty good record.” Rotering was hired on a temporary basis for the winter, and is not a member of the CUPE local, although he pays union dues. Ciaran O’Donnell
Hall pub, cancelled last month. Crazy Cavan, who was booked next, cancelled the day before the event. A one day promotional blitz for the new band, Teenage Head, drew 162 people. The Federation picked up half of the $600 loss. Donlon said *the punk rock band “incited the crowd to hysteria” and the1 left the “most mess I‘ve ever seen at any pub.,” According to Donlan, women were dancing in their stockings on a floor broken scattered with glass. Other recent enterfainment events have done well. The Federation made $500 on a sold out performance of the Second City Cabaret at the Waterloo Motor Inn. They picked up about $200 as their share for co-sponsoring Crawford with the kinesiology and engineering societies. Ciaran O’Donnell
Decision
’
Apr m
Bus fare hike
--
for Ontario
.
Campus stations meet
Radio
network
Representatives of about 60 campus radio stations from across Ontario met here last weekend. The conference agenda included discussion of an, Ontario sports network, and revenue-raising for non-profit radio. On Friday, a general discussion was held between station representatives and CRTC officials
concerning alternative sources of revenue. Most campus stations are denied any kind of advertising revenue.
CRTC officials have reportedly been too busy to discuss this with the stations, since they have major issues such as payTV to worry about. However, they agreed to discuss the issue if the sta-
tions continued the government.
to
lobby
The stations have hired a researcher, Mike Wessler, former Station manager of CFMU at Carleton, to write a handbook on how the different stations in Ontario have raised funds, and to determine ways of receiving grants. from the government or charitable foundations.
The stations have come close to a solid agreement I on an Ontario sports network for hockey, football, and basketball. Such a network would either allow the visiting team’s station to broadcast the game at its campus, or allow a game of the week to be broadcast at several universities. This was already done to a limited extent last year. Ron Reeder
1
News\.
,
1
-
-
Feds elect executive The Federation’s newly acclaimed/elected council gave birth to an embryo first at their executive meeting, last Thursday. St. Jerome’s councillor Peter Wigglesworth ran unopposed . for vicepresident, with the support of president Mark McGuire. Wigglesworth was a close second to McGuire in the recent presidential elections. Science councillor Steve Beattie, who ‘also ran’ against McGuire in the presidential election was appointed to the new pr.esident’s executive as well. Beattie will be chair of the Board of co-op services. Beattie said he had been involved with the Campu-s Centre Board for a year. He’s interested in reviving the bus serviceto Sunthe nydale, but says be “economics” must looked at. .Connolv was Steve
In the “Chevron” discussion, Chevron news Hannant Lariy editor asked McGuire how- rn;;t revenue advertising Federation had cbllected from the Chevron’ . McGuire said that about $3,200 had been collected . national advertising, ;nd that he didn’t “have ’ the) exact figures” for the rest. Pressed by Hannant, McGuire said he couldn9t
about the upcoming ferendum. Redding since resigned to complete his schoolwork. Asked by council aficianado John “JJ” Long whether Imprint was seeking official status, Redding said “as faY as I’m concerned, the idea of official status is extinct.” He said that the referendum was aimed at guaran-
give a better
Varsitvautonomv
elected to the board of communications, over fellow councillor Chris McIntosh. Cor&noly said he wanted to make - students “aware of what the Federation is doing” without “instituting anything new.”
r”~~~~ts”’
estimate.
Asked about Chevron equipment allegedly removed from the paper, Hannant said “somethings there we don’t have and we don’t know what happened to them.“, He said that the Chevron was prepared to return equipment, such as the layout tables they removed, but only if Federation proved the ownership first. Newly elected treasurer Tom Porteous opined that council “should& stop at anything to retrieve Chev-
s
.~.
_1
He explained this, saying that refinements, such 1 as-simply making sure that Federation bulletin boards were kept “clear of other clutter” were in order. Mark Winnett, a science undergrad who is currently on the UW senate, was--- elected speaker of council. Much of the rest of the meeting was spent “ac“receiving” cepting” or reports, and postponing agenda items to future meetings. Item number 6 on the agenda, marked “Chevron” was simply postponed indefinitely.
Imprint Nick Redding councillors
editor answered questions
TORONTO (CUP) 1 Students at the University of Toronto will be asked later this month whether their student newspaper should become autonomous. If a referendum March 15-16 passeg the Varsity will no longer be funded or published by the student council (SAC) at the U of T. Instead, it will be separately incorporated and have a per-student levy. Both the Varsity and the student council support the separation, in order to ensure financial responsibility and editorial freedom for the paper. According to
teeing the paper office space a nd student funding. Redding says the paper would be “liquidated” if it lost the referendum. Council acceded to ,Redding’s request to ratify Imprint’s use’ of its office space, pending the results of the March 21st refer&dum. Ciaran O’Donnell
J editor George Cook, incorporation will eliminate the possibility of the student council using its financial control of the paper to exert editorial pressure on/ the Varsity staff. At present, the paper is incorporated within SAC, leaving the SAC board of directors ’ legally liable for editorial and financial decisions. However, under the Canadian University Press Statement of Principles (to which -the Varsity subscribes) and SAC by-laws, the council is forbidden to interfere in the editorial policy of the paper.
Wants more’ research /
UW OPIRG Starting this summer, UW students won’t be paying a fee to the “Ontario” Public Interest Group. (OPIRG). TLe Waterloo chapter of OPIRG has decided to pull out of the provincial organization, effective May lst, and form an independent Waterloo PIRG. Staffer Brtice McKay told Imprint Wednesday that the next year’s provincial budget will pay for a halftime secretary, and one full
secedes
time research/ed;cation co-ordinator. He said that no research will be done at the provincial office, 6nd feels this will hurt the organization severely. He said that the provincial office did about three quarters of the research in the past, and the Waterloo office did “m&t of the rest.” McKay said he doesn’t think the organization’s credibility will be “affected that greatly” by the split. He
said that the credibility would have been hurt in any case, if the quality -of research was allowed to drop. The new Waterloo PIRG plans to use the $18,000 previously slotted for the provincial office for hiring a research co-ordinator, or for paying for reseqrch contracts. * Representatives of the provincial organization could not be contacted for comment.
Thursday
Imprint
joins
March
8, 1979
Canadian
Imprint
University
4-
Press
Imprint became a member of a nationwide organization of Canadian university and community college newspapers Monday night, .after a decision by the Canadian University Press (CUP) executive to admit the paper earlier than had been planned. A motion favouring immediate admission passed without opposition at the Ontario region CUP conference held in Toronto two weeks ago. Delegates to the national CUP conference in Edmonton at Christmas had voted not to admit Imprint “before March 31, 1979.” The executive decided to go against this motion on the recomme;ndation of ORCUP, and of two out of the bther three CUP- region presidents. The ORCUP motion was seen as a gesture of support for Imprint in the March 21st fee referendum. CUP membership allows access to national advertising, and allows Imprint to share stories with papers across Canad+ Imprint’s membership in the organization is prospective, and subject to ratification and review next Christmas.
Bronze
boar
at Iron
Ring
UW’s latest artistic marvel, the Modein Languages bronze boar, was a guest of honour at the engineers’ iron-ring ceremony last Thursday night. A high placed and usually reliable engineering source tol’d Imprint that the boar was present at the door, greeting initiates to the exclusive initiation ceremony. The boar left a note at ML saying “Arts is a bore - I’m off to the Loretto pub.” The pub was sponsored by engineering and included a delegation from the Loretto nursing college in Toronto. The big pig appears to have recovered from its weekendcarousing. It was back on show in Modern Languages Tuesday morning. Imprint has also learned that Rick Smit’s presidential emblem, an office barber chair disappeared the night Mark McGuire officially became president. It has been replaced by a toilet seat. The same engineering source alleged that the faculty has discovered a method for transforming barber chairs into- toilet seats, lead into gold, and water into wine.
Federation
hotds
General
Meeting
Student attendance at this year’s Federation annual meeting was about as low as it possibly could have been - only the council and some reporters showed up. The general meeting, a requirement under Ontario corporate law_, has become a formality, since elections are held by cross-campus ballot, rather than at the meeting itself. Past president. Rick Smit gave some words of wisdom to the new council. He said they shouldn’t run pubs since they were the “kiss of death.” Smit advised the council to “hang on to (entertainment programmer) Denise Donlon” and to keep refundable fees. His last words of advice were “don’t ever fti your wildest dreams let the Chevron back.”
Question How
do men --
mistreat
women? -
by Vince
Catalfo
Laurie McNeil1 Recreatfon 3 Sometimes they forget we are equals, independent, with the same feelings and out for ju*t as good a time.
-
Dr.
Wards
Wonders
Men are ballhogs.
Betty Rozendaal Recreation I’m here to get my BA, not my BM (Bachelorette in Matrimony)!
Biology 3 Anne Preuss -Females get paid less for the same amount of work that males do.
Margaret Kerr Physics 1 They fail to realize that-what I mean by. swinging is a motion following the form X=A cos(wt+d)
Biology 2 -Stacey Hunter Since the ratio of guys to girls is five to one, there’s no negligence here.
-
New6 We scramble
- -,
-Many of us have “our noses full” And-we never had a choice Either you go in the factory and risk six feet under the moss _Or else you love your delicate -body And then you’re unem~ployed Walter
The spirit of these lyrics, from a German nuclear protest song, are represenmovement tative of a throughout Europe to return to a simpler, more resystem of govern-
gional
corisciousness ,
Mossmann
I ment. The song was played at one of the “Possibilities Peace” discussions for. hephzn campus this week. European antimovement has nuclear
Cities modded On Wednesday, February 28, a small audience attended a lecture given by author, editorial writer for the Montreal Gazette, and co-founder of the Centre For Investigative Journalism’, Mr. Henri Aubin. His talk was entitled “City for Sale: Who Really Owns Canada”. Aubin’s lecture was part three of OPIRG-Waterloo’s “Critical Issues Series” on and Canadian political economic problems.
been spurred by peoples’ fears that they have no input into decisions about power plant nuclear policies. In 1975, 60,000 people participated in an international demonstration against nuclear power at the Fessenheim reactor in France. At a nuclear power plant construction site in Switzerland, 1,000 people participated in a 1974 rally, and 100 people took over two buildings overnight. Sonja Klein, a native
WCF
JJ Long
8, 1979
Imprint
5.
high in Etiope
German
studying on campus, explained why the protest is gaining strength in Europe. “Europe has a long cultural history which gives more of a feeling of group consciousness - especially in areas such as Alsace, where political boundaries do not reflect the cultural history.” She mentioned that European workers have higher salaries and better working conditions than most ’ North Americans. “The better working conditions are important. In
Along with supplying some of the more traditional clai.ms of Christianity, the week is geared towards providing some creative aspects of the Christian life, notably dance and drama. WCF is one of the larger and more active groups on campus with close to 100 members meeting every Thursday for supper and fellowship. The group is interdenominational and is based on respect, cooperation and Christian love as exemplified in the Bible. Along with this week’s activities, WCF also sponsors lunch-bag seminars on current issues, and the Agora Tea&house, a drop in centre on Friday nights.
development which have most encouraged the idea of the sprawl suburb, the idea of the energy inefficient house and the idea of the energy-intensive high rise.” Despite the many problems associated with investment in foreign Canada, Aubin was quick to point out that “Foreign investments, on the whole, are All countries not bad.” need and use outside investments if it is to be “dynamic”. However, foreign investments become of questionable value when a community grows dependent upon In Canada, large them. amounts of money from Europe have tended to “swamp local initiatives. Aubin recommended a number of possible corrective measures. Existing disclosure laws for companies could be enforced in order to engender accountability. corporate Pollution laws could be strengthened. More urban planning by government, at all levels, can also help limit energyintensive ’ sprawl, the de-. struction of agricultural farmland, etc. Members of the public should be appointed to take part in major urban decision-making processes as well as to the boards of banks. Jim Harvey
Which Way Ahead? Tuesday March 13,7:m pm Engineering Lecture Hall Rm. 101
is active
UW students have been exposed to a number of unique events _this week, as Waterloo Christian Fellowpresented ship has Evangelism Week. Tonight you can hear first class folksinging in AL 116 at 7:30. The week concludes tomorrow with folksinging at noon in the Campus Centre, and a Dance and Drama presentation in the Village II Great Hall at 8130. Events to this point have included films, singing and discussion. Evangelism Week represents a major project of WCF and is organized in order to present students with a glimpse of the Christian faith.
March
Cana.da union reactions are often other considerations, such as job security and salaries. ” Greg Michalenko, leader of the seminar, explained why the protest movement in Canada is not as forceful: “Most movements in Canada have not bridged the gap to include older The unemploypeople. ment question is a sticky apparent one; most in small conmmunities dependent on nuclear industries.”
Another problem is that the media is not attracted to small, quiet demonstrations. “When Greenpeace paddled canoes into the Bruce nuclearplant to emphasize the fragility of man, the media picked up on the ‘David and Goliath’ theme and gave them publicity.” He summed up the situation on campus by saying “It’s tough to make a protest movement work when everyone is scrambling for jobs.” Hugo Morris
by oligopolies
Most of Aubin’s presentaAmerican corporations. tion was centred on his book Roth preconceptions were City For Sale The book aims found to be incorrect, at at identifying the forces least in the case of Montreal.. moulding the cities in On the contrary, large which we live. It was ini- -land holdings are owned with tially concerned predominantly by British, evaluating two major pre- Italian, French and Germanconceptions. ’ intersts, Aubin says. The first .alleges that Such investors are indomestic elite groups pos- volved in a combination of sess controlling interests in enterprises - banks, insururban property: The second ance companies, pension preconception states that funds, investment houses Canadian cities are becomand development comby panies. They are thereby ining “Manhattanized” volved in many stages of the development process “vertical integration”. And, when a particular level in the process (eg cement production) is dominated by a relatively few companies, then an “oligopoly” exists. In studying the implicaLounge. tions of foreign investment Admission to these in shaping the Canadian events is free, although urban ” landscape, Aubin some competitions require sought to determine a an entry-fee for participants. “common denominator.” MathWeek - concludes His conclusion was that Saturday with the Math major shareholders in deGrad Ball. Math Society is velopment are also large subsidizing the ,event in- shareholders in the energy stead of holding its own industry. semi-formal this term. This theory was substanUnfortuantely’, the ball tiated .by the role of has been sold out for over a Rothschild-related interests month. in developing 5 major The new Math Council Canadian energy sources: was acclaimed recently. hydro-electric power, nucFormer social director Greg lear power, tidal power, and Bezoff is the new president; oil and natural gas. vice-president is Valerie According to Aubin, “It is Carr, .former treasurer and these such forces in private council member, and the -new treasurer is Karen MacNeil.
Events continue in Math Week fun Math Society is getting into high gear this week asMathWeek continues. MathWeek opened Sunday with a car rally. This was followed Monday by the “Mean Pinball Tournaand a wine and ment,” cheese party and paper airplane contest Wednesday. Card players were kept busy with cribbage, euchre and bridge tournaments this week. continues MathWeek until Saturday this week. A slide rule contest will be I held this afternoon, and tonight Watsfic will sponsor all-night science fiction movies in AL 116. Backgammon and table hockey tournaments will be -. held Friday in the! Math
Thursday
for jobs
Anti-nuclear c
__
A Panel Debate bvitll Don Douglas, J. VV. Heen,
Former Pres. Babcock and Wilcox Can. Ltd. speaking for the Canadian Manufacturers Ass. Research
Lukin Robinson,
Director,
Ontario
Author and Lecturer Economy
Federation
of Labour
on the’Canadian-e
Part 4 OPIRG
Critical
lssue%eries
W WITH
OWMOM...
A REFLECTION
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30
KING KITCHE’NER
ST. W.
Feature
L
~om&iss Womens ,
fight
gave them a central The early history of the which Canadian women’s movefocus. In the 1870's, the ment shows that women feminists struggle for equal were valued as homemakers civil, economic and educaand moral upholders, but tional, rights began. weren’t legally considered In 1876, Dr. Emily How5persons before October 18, ard Stowe, Canada’s first 1229. woman physician, founded The major opposition to the Toronto Women’s Litersuffragists’ demands for the ary Club. She accomplished vote, and for changes in her goal for a career in property laws supposed a ‘medicine in spite of severe violation of the “laws of napractical and psychological ture.” These laws, upholdopposition and had to take ing the “virtue” of women, her training in the US betried to enforce the ideal of cause there was no CanaVictorian womanhood. dian medical school which In Ontario, where Canawould admit her. dian feminism began, two The Literary Club started types of feminism were pre- ’ with a few members who resent: “maternal feminism” ceived a sort of individual and those dedicated to obeducation and formed the taining equal rights. The Toronto Women’s Suffrage “maternal” feminists inSociety in 1883. These women funnelled their volved themselves in social which energy in two main areas: welfare causes ranged from Women’s Inthe suffrage and achieving stitues to temperance ormore educational opporganiiations, and in the tunities for women. 1890’s the National Council In the 1880's and 1890’s, of Women was founded Ontario legislature the
Tfrursday
March
day i March* c
for rights
maintained a favourableresponse to their demands for educational opportunities because their demands did not challenge the Victorian concept of women. The legislature agreed to allow women admission to the University of Toronto, the right of voting for school trustees, and in 1872, Ontario passed the first Married Women’s Property Act in Canada. However,‘despite support from Liberal John Waters and their active petition campaign in the 1880's, suffrage was not favourably received mainly because of the anti-Victoria image it perpetrated and the small size of the movement, making it difficult to provide sufficient political pressure. The acceptance of women’s suffrage was slow in Ontario, .but it was quite successful in the Prairie Provinces because of the support they received from
a’centtiy
from major interest groups including the Grain Growers Association of Manitoba and Saskatchewan, and the United Farmers of Alberta. The central figure in the Prairie Province’s movement for the “Persons Case” was Emily Murphy, a journalist and social service worker who, in 1916, was appointed police magistrate for Edmonton. She was responsible for the discovery that in the BNA Act women were not recognized as per-
sons.
A very influential event in Manitoban feminism was the mock parliament staged by the Women’s Christian Union Temperance (WCTU). The WCTU was ‘the organization from
8, 1979
Imprint
6-
8 old
’
which the suffrage movesuch exquisite creatures: ment arose. “Women’s ParliaThe The mock parliament or ment” received a lot of atParliament” “Women’s tention in the press and generated wide-scale public under the direction of Nellie McClung, was performed to support. demonstrate to the male deWomen in Manitoba were legates that their chivalrous enfranchised in January concern for women was 1916, and later that year, ludicrous. women in Alberta, Sas“Premier” Nellie made a katchewan, and BC received parody of the speech Pre- the vote. Ontario women mier Roblin (the feminists’ could vote in 1917, and major opposition) had made Nova Scotia and the federal the night before, declaring government yielded in that with noble women in 1918. society, like his mother, New Brunswick and Prthere was no real need to ince Edward Island women change society. were enfranchised in 1919 In her s-peech she comand 1922, respectively. plimented the men on their Quebec women had to wait that masculine beauty showed how marvellous a till 1940. society must be to produce Dianne Mark
Lack of funding, planning plagues local help centres speaking engagements, the Although Kitcheneralso tried to Waterloo has one of the members “force people to look at highest per capita incitheir attitudes” about rape, dences of rape ini Canada, Kinnon said. there is nowhere rape victims can go for support She felt that people’s atand counselling. titudes were undergoing a The community’s Rape “constant change” for the Distress Centre, started up better but that it was a in the spring of ‘75, was “slow process” which forced to close last sumwould have had to be conmer because of a lack of tinued to produce any funding. substantial change. Dianne Kinnon, who was involved with the centre throughout its history, told Imprint that the centre was always plagued with financial problems. Government funding, such as Young Canada Works grants, was all short term. Kinnon said that financial insecurity prevented the centre from making long term plans. The centre received. no more funding after September of ‘77. Until May of '78, it scraped by on savThe centre wanted to get ings and independent fund , involved with other issues-, raising. In March of that year, such as wife-battering and pornography to the centre requested a help $5000 grant from the reg“change public awareness,” Kinnon said, but ional government, to cover did not have the time or the costs of rent and the money. hydro. The application, which did not provide for She said that members any salaries, was refused. had to spend too much of The counselling service their time raising funds, was gradually phased out .and as a result they-could and closed down in Aunot use that energy for gust of '78. counselling and education. Kinnon says the centre This resulted in a loss of “twooffered a “inspiration” and interest dimensional service.” It among staff. provided 24 hour counselA&o, Kinnon said, *he ling for women who had centre could not run effibeen raped, helping them ciently without a coto deal with their feelings ordinator , but had no and to decide .whether to money to hire one. take the case to court. Kinnon said she felt that The centre was also acfor the past five years or tive in the community, tryso, women have been the people ing to educate “most privileged” minorabout rape. It-worked with ity group in terms of pubthe police to try- to stanlic interest and funding. dardize rape trials.’ A committee studies the Recently, however, Criminal Code and the ap- women’s issues are no plication of rape laws. longer news, and there is a Through advertising and loss of government in-
terest, she said. The funds previously available to women’s centres are now going to iother disadvantaged groups.
Plantied
Parenthood
Connie Clement, volunteer co-ordinator for Planned Parenthood, told Imprint that federal funding for the centre which was budgeted at $10,000, will be cut by at least half for the year beginning April 1. The centre has applied to the region for $20,000. No decision has yet been reached. The total budget is set at $43,762. Clement said. that too much time and energy is on .fund-raising, wasted and this causes problems in long term planning.
Birth
Control
Centre
David Porter of the Birth Control Centre on campus said that like the Rape Distress Centre, Birth Control needs a co-ordinator to train volunteers and organize projects. The centre has applied to the region for $6000 to part-time coPay ’a ordinator $115 a ‘week for a year. Porter says he feels that the centre is at a crisis point and may be forced to close if it cannot hire a part-time co-ordinator. The current budget of $2800 from the Federation would not allow for a paid position. The Federation paid a co-ordinator’s full time salary of $160 a week, as a measure, for temporary part of the fall term. Porter said this centre, like Rape Distress and Planned Parenthood, suffers from having to devote too much time to financial problems. Lori Farnham
.?7
Feattire
Thursday
March
8, 1979
Imprint
7-
.-
Sexud
.
,
harassmentya
polite
It’s a term that has been to have sex. a have in common. Their tossed around frequently What distinguishes sexsuggestions are accomby the media in the last ual + harassment from panied by the insinuation friendly sexual interchange that the woman who does year, and a subject which many women’s groups are is coercion. The issue renot comply has something beginning to discuss. It’s a volves around the notion of to lose. problem that has existed for consent if a woman The university’ professor years, something that has must comply with her who_offers a student better had to be put up with, one of boss’s sexual advances marks in exchange for sex to the “hazards of the job” for keep her job, she is effecis just as guilty as the exmany working women. tively denied a choice, and ecutive boss both are cannot be said to be conusing the power they hold Sexual harassment can senting freely. as a sexual threat. be defined simply as unsolSexual harassment is efThe documentation that icited attention in the form fectively “civil rape,” says now exists on sexual of visual, verbal and/or Betty Lehan Harrigan, au- , harassment appears to give physical sexual overtures. only a hint of the amount It can consist of any or all thor of Games Mother Never of cases that have actually of: constant brushing Taught You. The threat is against a person’s body; not violence, but it can be occurred. In 1975, a New and salary CL@., poor evaluaYork group called Working continua_lly leeriqg Women United Institute ogling of a person’s body; tions, disciplinary layoffs, (WWUI) held forums on squeezing or pinching a threats of demotion or disharassment and sent out person’s body; catching a charge. -’ person alone for forced As in rape cases, victims questionaires to human are often blamed for not rights commissions at city, sexual intimacies; an outd’ressing “appropriately,” county and state lexels. right sexual proposition or for behaviour suggesting backed by the threat of losThe responses cam6 from ing marks or a job: forced they may be “approachawomen aged 19 to 61, and sexual relations. ble.” the questionnaire distriWomen are beginning to buted by Redbook was Xt It can result in financial, about sexual answered by 9,000 women, psychological or physical I complain harassment, largely be- 88 percent of whom had h-?rrn for the victims whose cause of social changes complaints include sympexperienced sexual brought about by the - harassment toms such as long-term anxon the job. women’s movement. iety, The need for women to strain,, tension and More and more women share their experiences is nervous exhaustion. are beginning to underas important as the need Unwelcome sexual adstand the power structure tbr them to spedk out: vances are nothing new. of organizations, and bon Llany women feel guilty Female secretaries hate tothey are placed at a disadt jeeause co-workers or boslerated the leers and propvantage in this existing-\es tell them that the sexositions of male bosses for structure. years; likewise waitresses ual overtures occurred in Power is the weapon _,their own imagination their rears or have had which sexual harassers \yere of their own makin g* pinched or lost tips or their jobs. Bosses often say the women “asked for it,” or use examples of n$ually agreeable sexual relationships to justify their at:mpts to coerce a woman
W-ednesday March 2.8, 8EOO -
ILDERNESS LASSROOM
P
’
’ I I I
\
What is Outward Outward Bound ture. It IS ordinary traordinary things. only dream about concentrated living four weeks. but can of your life.
’
\
i(
Bound? is a real hfe adven. people doing exthings that others It’s ,an experience In which lasts three or affect you for the rest
Outward Bound IS the accomilshmen1 you feel relaxing on top of your first mountain after working so hard to get there. It’s the wonder of nosing your canoe into a shimmering lake after the longest portage you’ve ever imagined. or bringing your kayak to rest at the end of the wildest stretch of_whltqyater you’ve ever seen. Outward Bound is the joy of sharmg 3nd helping, and of receiving help dourself, It’s experiencing the silence of wdd places a&l sleeping under the stars. It’s learning to rely on your own mind and body, muscles and wits. learning to trust and respect others, and accepting responsibility yourself. It is a umque educational experience which leads to a new understanding of yourself, your strengths and limitations. You discover that most of your limits are self-imposed. Outward Bound I S the simplicity of living with the minimum of equipment in wild country. It IS the discsvery of inner strengths achieved by extending personal limits. It I S the joy of finding new levels of communication with others. Outward Bound I S the chance to find out ivho YOU really are. Outward educational ,chools ncludes mountain rxpeditlons begin
OUTWARD Vancouver, DI I1 tario
on
Ap:il
Bound . . . an internatlon\al movement with over 5 continents. The program mountalneerlng. kayaking. rescue and extended mountain 1979 Summer Courses 30th.
BOUND, B.C. V6d Yorkvilte M4W IL3
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West (604) Torqo.
7th Ave.. 733-9104
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Centre, of Guelph WLU p.s.t.
students: =$a.70
General admission: $7.95+$.80-p.s.t.=$8.75 Tickets: WLU
Federation Student
office, Union
office
UW .
. ’
form- of rape-
Solidarity is important, as the sharing of information on sexual harassment g i ves strength to those -women who complain. - The most publicized case of sexual harassment in an academic situation has been that of Yale Universitv student Pamela Price, who brought a class-action suit against the university along with several other undergraduates and one male professor. The group charged the university in 1977 with condoning fl the sexual harassment of its students. In D&ember of that year, the magistrate ruled that sexual, harassment at a federally-funded educa-, tional program constitutes a form of sexual discrimination in eduZLtion, as do questions of job retention or promotion tied to sexual demands.
\
In November, 1977, BC’s making sexual proposinewspaper The Province, tions to students have been reported an incident of a reported. male professor asking a One graduate student female stqdent fo trade sex was offered influence refor a 6etter class mark, at garding her Ph.D., and a Simon Fraser University. teaching assistant was The student w-as orgqnizgiven a poor reference for ing other students in her funding when she refused department to prevent tan advance. further abcses. So far, most students The University of British have agreed that sexual Columbia had also re- advances should be consi-ported two instances of dered to be harrassment sexual harassment of only if they are repeated women science research after refusal. assistants. Women’s groups hope At the University of Tothat widespread discussion ronto, the SAC Women’s of sexual harassment will Commission is surveying educate the public to the students to- examine their true nature o’f the problem attitudes towards sexual victims harrassrnent, and to get an and will encourage out indication of the degree to to seek help, speaking instead of accepting unwhich harassment occurs. wanted attentions as “part The results of the survey of the job.” are expected to be released Kate Bishop in 1979, and already sevUniveristy of Toronto eral cases of professors
Feature
D
_’
/
Income Q
Tl
\ .
*i
/’
Thursday
March
8, 1979
Imprint
8-
tax g
The important thing in deducting tuition fees from income is to choose the proper year for making the deduction. Students may deduct tuition fees either on a calendar year or school year basis, as long as the basis selected begins in the year for which you are filing . There are many factors which influence the basis you select. Let us first look at students in the regular program. A first year student in a regular full time program may claim either 4 months tuition or 8 months tuition. If they deducted on the school year basis, the student would not be able to deduct any tuition fees upon graduation when they would hopefully enter the , work force for eight months. This assumes the basis selected is applied consistently based on the rationale that summer earnings will
imp0 increase or remain constant over the period of study. Two factors would thus indicate the student would be better off deducting tuition fees on a calendar year basis: 1. Income in first year would not likely be so high as to require deduction of tuition fees for the winter term 2. Income in the graduating year would likely be so high as to be taxable. Assuming the student deducts tuition fees on a calendar year basis, he would make an explanatory note and attach the receipt provided by the university to his return. In the following year he would deduct the remaining half of the first year’s tuition and refer the tax people to the receipt in last year’s file. Thus, regular students should consider when they -want to be able to claim the last half of their final year’s
t when deduct tuition.. Regular students who entered university in 1978 should consider deducting tuition fees on a calendar year basis if this brings their taxable income below $2310.00. With few -exceptions, there is no benefit in further reducing taxable income below $2310. Because at this point or less there is no federal or provincial income tax pav-able and there is no adverse effect on your Ontario tax credits. The case of students in the co-op program at Water+ loo is slightly different. It becomes much more important to plan ahead so that you can deduct eight months tuition against eight months of work. The example below illustrates the result of not claiming all of the available tuition fees. Student X follows the stream below: Net federal tax is $9.00 and Ontario tax is $135.90
1980 etc 1977 1978 1979 hay Sept Sept Sept Sept Jan May Jan May Jan 3A w W 2A W \2B W 1A W ’ 1B Without deducting 2A tuition, the student is now going to pay taxes. Taxable income . without deducting for 2A is $2355.00 (This assumes every available deduction has been i used.) / +, $1690.06 SO that your parent for a total tax payable of is illegal. may claim the full $840.00. Here are two specific $144.90. By claiming tuicases where it may be ad- taxable income to $1890.00 tion for 2A, total tax payable is nil, providing a cash savvantageous for students to so that Your Parent may claim the full $840.00. ing of $144.90. further reduce their taxable it is interesting to note at income below $2310. One is One other case where it is this time that if Student X where you are or may be beneficial to further reduce had earned $45.00 less from claimed as a dependent and taxable . below the taxable the other is for the purpose $2310 .o. i~~h~~ you may employment, income would be $2310.00. of transferring any’ unused be able to transfer your eduThis is significant because Portion of Your education cation deduction to your at this level of taxable in- deduction.supporting individual (parcome the total tax payable is If you are bei?g claimed ent, spouse, grandparent, nil. Thus, the student would as a dependent, your parbrother or sister). Once your have been better off by ents will claim $840.00 less- tajtable income is reduced $99.90 if the boss had re- the amount by which your to nil, any unused portionof duced the pay rate by “net income” exceeds the education deduction $45.00. Furthermore, the $1890.00. Once your net in- may be transferred to your Ontario tax credits w0u1d come is $2530.00 of more, supporting individual. In have been reduced by at your parents may not claim contrast to tuition fees, the least S46*20 (2% Of taxable this deduction. If your taxaeducation deduction must income when it is more than bl e income is $2290.00 you be applied on a calendar $2310.00). year basis. It is worth $50.00 may be interested in further However, all is not lost. reducing it so that your parfor every full or partial The student is eligible to re- ents may claim a larger month of full time attenfile for the previous four amount. However, note that dance at a qualifying uniyears at most. If you Only if you are claimed as a de- versity(IJ of Waterloo inneed to change last year’s pendent you are no longer eluded). return, you should either able to claim the Ontario complete an,amended 1977 The above discussion asproperty and sales tax crereturn (clearly noted as dits. It becomes more ad- sumed full employment such) or write a letter expduring work terms and vantageous for you to claim laining the situation. Send summer breaks. You should these tax credits once they either one of these to the exceed your parents’ tax allow for any planned holilocal federal tax office saving associated with days or periods of unempwhere you filed your 1977 claiming you as a depen- loyment when planning return. dent. This saving can be your taxes. Some recreation If you wrote that you lived quickly calculated by mulstudents may. find them’ in Windsor, send it to the tiplying the claim ($840.00 selves earning so few dolWindsor tax office. Your or less) by your parent’s lars that they are in no 1978 tax return would still “marginal tax rate” as indidanger of paying taxes. go to Ottawa. You may also Nevertheless, they should cated on Schedule 1 of your be eligible to refile for other tax return. Assuming the plan carefully so that deductions which you negclaim to be $840.00 and Perhaps their Parent can lected to claim. Before refilyour parent’s taxable in- claim them as a full depenthat ing, call the local tax office come to be $15000.00, the dent. I also suspect to ensure that you are eligioverpaid entax saving to your parent is some grossly ble. $840,00 x 25% or $210.00. gineering student is stuffing If Your taxable income is Unless yollr Ontario tax money into a tax shelter (or Preferably You antici- ’ credits exceed $2 10 00 it when he could be enjoying pate early enough) more would appear to-be wise to his money now! Remember, than $2310y I strong1Y s”g- ’ allow your parentto claim planning now for your taxes gest you seek help to ensure . in future years may save you hundreds of dollars!! ! there are no further ways to you- as a dependent. In this avoid paying income taxes. case, you should try to reTom Porteous duce your taxable income to ~Avoidance is legal, evasion
Fedetiqtion ofStudents
ll a~otherVicePresid6nt , lilue.I&iiihard, Q-’ Never. The President made that promise to himself last Thursday afternoon, after Richard blew an important newcbusiness presentation. Richard isn’t incompetent. / The villain is hislunches, or rather the too-many drinks he often has at lunch. Come afternoon, he’s just not as U sharp as he was in the morning. Richard is playing dice with his health. His old* , fashioned business style is also sabotaging his career.
Today, with competition so rough and stakes so high; even the most generous company , can’t be patient for long with an employee whose effectiveI* ness ends at noon. If you’re a friend, do Richard a favour by reminding him of the good sense of moderation. , You can bet the man eyeing his job won’t help
’ University
-A referendum
’ of Wa ted00
on the)
Imprint.
t
will be held . Wednesday, March 21 S C -
The wording
will be -as follows:
. Are you in favour of the Federation of Students recognising 9 Imprint as UW’s student newspaper, and of the UW administration collecting a separate, refundable Imprint fee of $1.75 per undergraduate student per term? and you will be,asked to indicate your preference by answering either (yes) or (no). Election Committee Note: Poll clerks areneeded for this referendum. Sign up with Helga . Petz at the Fed-. office, CC235. [Remuneration offered).
-
Consider the scenario: It’s late March and you’re in your final year with less than a month to go before you hit the streets with a BA firmly clutched in your hands. One problem: you really haven’t been working this term. Two papers due in a week-anda-half and a first sentence hasn’t passed .’ from pen to paper. You chew your nails and drink a lot thinking about it. As you shuffle through to class on an anxietyridden day, a notice on a bulletin board catches your eye: Essay Services ) Prompt Delivery with a phone number attached. A moral dilemma? Increasingly now, business for “term paper mills” is booming.,Once an alternative available only to those with money to burn, prices are now well within the reach of the average student. For the uninitiated, term paper mills are part of a growing phenomenon known within the university milieu as academic plagiarism. Defined as the “submission, for grading, of written work that is not the product of one’s own intellectual,activity,” plagiarism is a matter of concern to the entire academic community. Plagiarism is not particular to the seventies. There are, however, a number of recent developments to the problem. Interviewing students for this feature, we found an overwhelming majority only too ready to offer rationalizations in defence of -plagiarism. The moral question, *they said, must be viewed within the context of present academic realities. - , There are several factors contributing to the recent shift in attitudes. The’ first is connected with the tight job market resulting from Canada’s recent economic stagnation. Students are much more careerconscious that they were ten years ago. The desire to acquire a good liberal arts education has been subordinated to tailoring a degree to fit employers’ needs. The second factor is the change in education ‘policy caused by increased enrollments in the Faculty of Arts. Students are now processed rather than educated. The notion of the teaching staff monitoring students’ intellectual growth is largely a luxury of the past. In large classes, a student’s contact with an instructor is often limited to a TA. The student/TA relationship does very little to curb the feeling of, alienation. TAs have their own academic work and are often responsible for a large number of students. The third element is the muchpublicized illiteracy of today’s student. First year university students are expected to know how to research and write a term paper, yet high schools and colleges are graduating pupils lacking those basic skills. Consequently, a common phenomenon among freshmen is a sense of despera. tion when confronted with paper assignments and firm deadlines. The last element is the undue emphasis placed on grades. With the decline of a “personal education”, marks have become the exclusive means of monitorihg academic activity of the student. It is argued, from the perspective of the academic staff, that exams are a valuable tool in the learning .process for they give the pupil a clear indication of areas of weakness. From the student’s perspective, however, exams serve only to indicate in what areas he/she did not- cram enough. Cramming, or learningby rote, is superficial learning.. Understanding, as opposed to mere memorization, is a product of analysis, guidance and time. It is not something that can be bought, sold or bargained for. The use of grades as a mechanism for assessing progress has affected the role of the term paper in the-educational system. Where once the professor not only graded the final work but provided a guiding force
ment accompanying the mark on the last page. The result of the change in students’ attitudes and university grading methods has been the growth of plagiarism. Buying, selling or trading term papers is much more acceptable and widespread an activity than it has ever been. There are basically two ways in which students acquire term papers. The first is the *‘institutional method”: so-called “term paper mills”. ’ Today’s “research companies”, as they prefer to be known, can be found in every major North American city. The majority of their work is undergraduate (especially 1st and 2nd year, says a Toronto-based firm) term papers. They provide either customwritten or catalogued work, and guarantee at least a passing grade. Custom written work costs twice as much as catalogued papers. A Los Angeles firm offers custom-written papers for $6.75 a page with seven page minim,um and catalogued work.for only $3.50 a page. In contrast, a Toronto company offers a custom-written, fifteen page paper for $10. The reporter was assured, however, that this was a “special deal” and that normal rates were double the price quoted. Both companies assure the purchaser that custom-written work will not be resold. The cheaper, catalogued work is a more attractive alternative to undergraduates. The McGill Daily wrote to a Los Angeles company asking for their catalogue and within a week a copy arrived. The topics”. Subjects catalogue lists “10,000 range from existentialism to exchange _ theory, and everything in between. The Toronto firm, and one that operated in Montreal last year have equally comprehensive catalogues. Many of the catalogues tailor their topics to the local university’s courses. 3 , Who writes for “term paper mills”? Mostly people with MAs although there are a few PhDs, says the Toronto firm. A Daily reporter, posing as a jobless MA in 1 need of work, contacted the Toronto company and was greeted enthusiastically. The manager told the Daily reporter it was the “busy season” and that writers were needed badly. He offered a starting salary of $3.00 per page with work to begin im: mediately. For additional incentive he said several writers were currently earning up to $450 per week. The term paper mills have managed to protect themselves from legal prosecution by calling themselves “research comThey reqeire all their clients to panies”; sign a form stating that material purchased will be used only for research and reference purposes. Some companies further protect their interests by using paper with a visible water mark, forcing the purchaser to retype the work. There are also more informal ways for students to acquire term papers; trading, borrowing, or stealing them. According to virtually everyone who has studied plagiarism, most plagiarism occurs this way. The majority of students have had some contact with this dimension, either in the form of using one’s older sibling’s paper or having a submitted work stolen from a hallway where an unthinking professor had left it for distribution. Such an incident occurred recently at McGill. A professor left graded papers outside his office and within minutes they _ were stolen. Students are often unaware that their work has been plagiarized. A classroom acquaintance asking to view a paper for an evening is not likely to arouse suspicion. In addition, not many students keep a careful accounting of all the papers they have ever written. For the determined plagiarist the system is wide open. “With a little skill it is possible to plagiarize in an infinite number of ways,” says Professor .Harry Anderson of McGill’s English, Department. It is a pervasive problem and students and professors are often unwilling to ret- , ognize that they-have been victims or participants in’*an act of plagiarism. “People don’t want to confront the issue,” says McGill Professor G. Piggott. Nobody is able to determine how large the problem is, he says, so plagiarism is just not discussed. I Susan Bandler Rick Boychuk of”‘the McGill Daily
Lower Mall, Campus
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Kitchener *
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w
hockey games are played in the present 8-Track or Cassette Staff Writer Eaton’s complex. -WI-IA president Harold Baldwin said Kitchener’s Market Square will be the two thousand seat auditorium “will torn down by local developer Lionel serve well before the league collapses Kowplowkapotchnik, the &Track or from financial disaster. ’ ’ Cassette learned three weeks ago. Schmeckt expects the development to A $30 million auditorium/beerhall will be approved next Monday by Kitchener be built on the site. Local business man City Council, as many councillors have Hardy Schmeckt plans to start a WHA already invested money in the project. team, the K-W Beerhall Pooches, to Councill’or Wehrmacht Schmeckt complay in the proposed auditorium, which plained that Market Square was an “eyesore"and that porousbrickin the will double as an Oktoberfest location. Schmeckt pointed out that no pro- , ’ lower parking lot “could harbour pestil-
By Brigitte
Schmeckt
i ence’ ’ . He added that provisions for conces; sion booths where Mennonite farmers could, sell dried apples and Sno-cones during hockey games “would maintain the unique flavour of the Kitchener market .” The only member of City Hall to oppose the development is “maverick” mayor Motley Rosenkranz of the NDP, a party which regularly loses local elections both federally and provincially. A group called Allies Avowed to Avert Architectural and Aesthetic
eyesore
of downtown \
forum to allow public debate on the controversy. The forum will be held in the downtown auditorium on April 1, 1982 at eight o’clock sharp. All citizens are urged to attend the meeting and to watch the hockey game which followa The news of the demolition of Market Square appeared in a four-page special community insert to the four-page Chevron yesterday. The insert was found pasted to various banks and mailboxes in downtown Kitchener . The Chevron, UW’s student newspaper, which publishes from ‘its office
Abuse (AATAAAAA) is circulating a petition against the project. Jim Kurt, a member of the AATAAAAA and University of Waterloo student with long, smelly unkempt hair explains that Market Square is “a classic example of eclectic architecture and should not be razed. The building has a five year tradition in Kitchener,” “With its characteristic he stressed. arched windows and rounded brick corners unique to this structural genre, it should be protected as an historic site.” Kitchener City Council is planning a
across from Waterloo Square, urged “the masses to denounce this move as an anti-student, anti-worker ploy used to shift the shopping burden onto the backs of the people.” a The &Track or Cassette did not reveal this story earlier because “disclosure was not in the public interest,” said editor Idaho Kowplowkapotchnik: “remember, I’m a member of the public too!” See page 7 for editorials and forged letters supporting the new ‘project.
/
HOME
RULE EDITION
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102 fiscal years-
KITCHENER,
ONTARIO,
THURSDAY,
MARCH
8,1979
20 cents
Vietnam
(chew)
r
for world have accidentally ‘PEKING (AP) - The Red ‘Chinese device which will enshroud _ detonated a “Doomsday” the earth in radioactive cobalt-thorium “G” in less than 1 48 hours. When Soviet bombers, were flown into Viet Nam early this morning, they triggered an irreversible, computerrun chain of missile attacks aimed at key population zones across the globe, announced Vice Premier Teng Hsiao-p’ing today, after the mistake was discovered. warheads “The nuclear cannot be ‘recalled,” stated a issued by press release Chinese Communist Party, “but we would like to take . this opportunity to apologize and say that we’re really have sorry. ” Party leaders that Stanley explained Kubrick’s classic film DI Strangelove” premiered in G the capital last New Year, and Premier Hua Kuo-feng thought it would be ‘“neat to , have one of those ‘Doomsday Following the claim of a machines’. ” Washington Post gossip col“We feel really silly about umnist that early proofs of all this ,” said Teng, “but we Trudeau’ I ‘aupromise’ Margalet . _. .-.not toII let - it I,appen 1 c- I-\:/-.rrrne hxr A;rrlr\c,a hpavv
Maggie T declares she has done it all
,
Our ace photographer Josef Kowplowkapotchnik-Karsh found this young lad sitting on a sidewalk in downtown K-W the other day. Why is he smiling? Who cares. The kid’s probably off his nut sitting on the sidewalk in sub-zero weather wearing nothing but a T-shirt.#Besides, what :
i ccialition*
right has he to be happy? World War III is about to break out, money is worthless, and jobs are so scarce that you have to be happy with something as inane as inventing trite, boring cutlines for insipid, talentless snapshots of smiling little kids. \
I
ISTax-payer’s i\ Special to the 8-Track or Cassette
A vigilante group seized control of Kitchnener City Council yesterday, on the pretext that the council is the front for a group of politi-, cians . Squid I&wanis, media relations manager for the selfstyled citizen’s coalition called 1‘Satan’s Rotary”, issued a press release from Council Chambers, where the group is under siege. j Kiwanis claims that Council was composed of the notorious voter-cycle gang, “You’ve the “Benchmen”. never- seen them together, have you?” he explained. In an exclusive telephone interview conducted -on the K-W Transit Get-Around-
t
*xerts
i press&t3
I
Gang hotline, Kiwanis refused to name the leader of the vigilantes, admitting only that he was a “specialist in crime maintenance and civil disturbance engineering who
is well-known in the community and popular with the man-on-the-beat.” Atilla Kowplowkapotchnik Jr., spokesman for the K-W Tactless Squad told the
8Track or Cassette that the identity of the rebels’ mysterious leader is “a secret which I couldn’t tell you even if I knew, and I don’t, honest.” Satan’s Rotary had pre-
viously threatened police that they would have City Council _suspended. Investigation by the ’ 8-Track or Cassette revealed that--members of council had
in fact been suspended from lamp-posts in the downtown core. The Satan’ s Rotary communique included a series of demands: the release of all political prisoners in the K-W jail, the decriminalization of alcohol, the relaxation of fire-safety code regulations
th,reat
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By Rosi a-Track
Smug
or Cassette
Staff Writer
Newsday, the Sunday newspaper with aspirations to becoming a daily, finally folded yesterday ‘afternoon. Commenting on the paper’s utter collapse, publisher and general manager Harold Brutal stressed that the closing is “temporary in nature,” and that the
paper will r&open as soon as hell freezes over. % The paper’s poor quality and low readership were among “contributing factors” to its humiliating demise. Brutal denied that the firing last week ~ of all but 42 Newsday employees led to the shutdown. The financial and personal defeat of
1 U.S.’ foreign
affairs
Brutal comes at a bad time in his life. Asked if he had stopped beating his wife, Brutal could only respond, “Uh, well, I, uh. . .” K-W 8-Track or Cassette publisher Ayotollah Kowplowkapotchnik is vacationing with the Royal Family of Monaco, and was unavailable for comment.
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IRAN’S OIL TO FRY TURNIPS
I
t
on dowrhill
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WASHINGTON (UPI) It has visit to the Vatican. unfavourably compared ,the Secretary of State Vance. -SALT negotiations with been another disastrous week negotiating manner of Egyp-China continued iis in foreign affairs for U.S. the USSR broke down when tian Pres. Sadat to “the “non-aggressive” drive into President Jimmy Carter: Premier Kosygin left to atVietnam territory reaching sound of bird-droppings splat-His brother Billy greeted tend a Tractor and Heavy New Delhi on Thursday. Cartering on a bald man’s head” Libyan guests with cases of Cogwheel exhibition in in the Israeli Knesset: This ter promised to issue a “Billy Beer” at the Algiers Omsk. signifies a new low in the “strongly-worded commuhospital where he is re- . -Premier Begin of Israel of potential disagCamp David talks, conceded nique cuperating from hoof and reement’ ’ . mouth disease, pledging to -the Ayatollah. Khomeini help erase “the, yellow peril” announced that Iran will no from Outer Mongolia. longer export oil to the U.S., -Former Secretary of ’ and will instead preserve the State Henry Kissinger called +, precious resource for home Carter a “Grade A Choice use. Such uses were listed as while embarking Ass-Wipe’” frying turnip greens; cosmetic The family of the late press mogul Lord Thompson of Fleet’ on a trip to Saudi Arabia preparations such as mud has made an offer of $4.6 billion for Hudson Bay, James Bay, where he is expected to and‘ the Mackenzie River Delta, The Holland Marsh and three un- s packs and skin cleansers; sign-on as a Professor of to lubricate the wheels of identified Great Lakes. Modern’ PApocalyptic Diploox-carts. “Wet have many At a press conference open only to papers that he owns, macy at the plush new U. of ox-carts’ ’ , said Khomeini. Freddy “Adolf’ Kowplowkapotchnik-Thompson explained Mecca. /-finally, in a Radio “Lord Thompson was born in rural Ontario, and we feel just -Italian gossip magazine ’ Uganda broadcast monitored awful that Canada seems to be going the same way as the “11 Scazzbolino” published from a Nairobi ,ice cream U.K., what with the bloody unions and the awful aliens, and pictures that allegedly show truck, Idi Amin thanked Carwe’d like to do our part by jumping from one sinking ship to Carter’s wife Rosalynn pickter for a Care package supanother before it’s too late.” ing her nose during a recent posedly senf to the dictator.
THOMPSON FAMILY TO SU’Y THE BAY ’
E
.;
In an unrelated move to anything, the price per copy of the K-W &Track or Cassette will rise to 45 cents Monday. Financial Uberlieutenant J. Pierpont Schmeckt announced that
Grass-roots Kitchener mayor Motley Rosenkranz was luckily taping a show for the CKCO-TV series’, “Bette und Freunds” at the time of the day of infamy. He offered no comment but said 1 that he. will take a “waitand-see” attitude into the pending negotiations. ad rates and Unfairway Press printing fees will also i increase. Arbitrarily declining revenue, specualj : tion was cited as the’ alibi for the unavoidable measure. _
l
cial condolence cards, and has sent them to the readers of every major country in the world. He hopes the cards, marked ’ ‘ Special Delivery’ ’ , will arrive in tomorrow ’ s mail. We asked wealthy, populist mayor Motley Rosenkranz how he viewed the impending disaster: “It’s the little people who will got hit the hardest,” said Rosenkranz, stepping into the Kitchener Transit bus he rides to work each day. “Sure, they’re sorry, the Reds. They’re always sorry when it’s too late. They don’t really care about the voting class, I mean the working class.” Journalists who took to the streets found that the ordinary K-W citizen was unaware of the catastrophe and that he merely ’ stood on street-corners contentedly waiting countless hours for the bus to arrive, occasionally taking heart in the small canister of ’ nitrous oxide concealed in his cleverly left-waistcoat pocket. But of course none of them knew that the bus would never come J the pitter-patter of tiny feet scurrying across their bloated bodies would never’ disturb their nightmares again. It was only then that they might revel in the knowledge of their lost ,misfortune, the blue-and-white tattooed dream-raft that they would never own. Sure, it was too bad, but not as bad as what I knew. It all started one dark and dreary August morn when .-. . . . Continued on page 98.
Boring one-liner re‘fers - to nothing. Page ‘1. 1
0 Roger Neilson appointed new drama coach for Al-t.5 Centre. Pledges “defensive acting and slow-mo VTR of drills. ” dialogue Page 3.
Hot enough for you? Well, itTs not the heat, it’s the humidity.
experimentation witn illegal drugs luring Maggie’s days at 24 Sussex Drive, an angry Mrs. Trudeau told CTV’s Helen Hutchinson that “No one should be surprised about what has been leaked so far. I’ve made no secret of my desire to expand my con- ’ scioysness as a woman, a photographer, and a publicity seeking jet-setter of the most pathe tic sort. ’ ’ Popping a couple of uppers and gulping down some liquid \ Valium, the First Lady of Canada continued. “Fkisi dkdimm sisallaks sss a irdxkj .” She added that she Eped to eat moon rocks with roquefort dressing, sleep with the body of Charlie Chaplin in the sarcophagus of King Tutankhamun when it is on display in Toronto this fall, and to return to the womb. It was clear, however, that there was something amiss when Mrs. Trudeau drank th-e contents of a rose vase at the table, devoured an encircling fruit fly, and complained that sex with the Prime Minister is not all it’s cracked up to be, saying “I’ve tried every known shrug.” At the end of the interview, a weary Margaret turned to Helen, snuffing her marijuana cigarette on Hutchinson’s right wrist, and said: “I’ve done it all. I’ve been everywhere, man, I’ve been everywhere, man, I’ve breathed the mountain air, man, I’ve crossed the deserts bare, man, of travel I’ve had my share, man. I’ve been everywhere. ” The interview will not be aired on CTV this year.
0 Jackie denies damaging ozone ’ layer: giant aerosol lizard tells all. Page 16. 0 Idaho Kowplowkapotchnik goes piddle-poop. Page 70.
index 1 Section One The Third Page Street Beat
Section Two Francophobia Buried wire-service
1 4 7
Social commentary Financial sex
18 19
Section Three ’ Worthless sports Births & Deaths Maybes ’
21 23 24
Classified ‘Psst’ ‘Personals!
33
Entertainment Filthy drugs Nazi Regalia
48 50 .’
14 16
Section Six “Dear Idaho”
68
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Valdy brought his rock and roll song to the Lyric Theatre in downtown Kitchener March 1. It Nasn’t the biggest crowd he had ever played to but the audience still loved his sound. The concert was produced by Cdncerts Productions International with co-operation from the Federation of Students. Photo by Peter Baiq *, 4 .
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Three Bach Pieces, choreographed by Rhonda Ryman; was one of the most impressive works performed at last week’s Dance Showcase ‘79. The dancers’ airy, classicalinspired movements evoked weightlessness and flight. . . a / Photo by John W. Bast
Sealey too silent, but technically excellent * Classical guitarist Ray Sealey performed Saturday at the Humanities Theatre. He put on an excellent performance: his repertoire was made up of songs ranging from the Renaissance and Baroque through the Classical, Romantic and Modern periods. He began his performance with soft music which created a tranquil atmosphere. Then the tempo steadily gained force from song to song. The most innovative piece of music was Ray Sealey’s own, entitled “New York.” With the use of an elec-
tronic device, the only prop he used throughout the production, he was able to create a fast tempo comparable to the fast pace of-life today. The South American waltzes, Mazurka and Bacarolle, were traditional Viennese style in threequarter time;‘however, this beat was transposed into various other tempos creating a very light and happy mood. Ray demonstrates consistent high quality in all his compositions:. his production was free from technical error. Throughout the perfor-
mance, his interbretation of the music seemed to reflect his own introverted personality, as was shown by his lack bf rapport with the audience. This was the only shortcoming of his performance; the audience was extremely attentive .-when he introduced each song, but seemed to be looking for something more than just an intrgduction. This, however, can be overlooked as part of his professional style. Ray Sealey is certainly one of Canada’s best. classical guitarists. Coleen HarPington ‘r
nk
The rebelliousness of the audience at the Teenage Head pub last Thursday jumped, screamed and contorted themselves until their hearts were content, truly remarkable experience.
in the South Campus Hall was astounding. People and then they asked for more. Teenage Head was a Photo
by John
,W. Bast
History was made last Thursday night in the South Campus Hall when Teenage Head made an appearance. The show was sponsored’by the Federation of -Students, and ESS. In typical punk fashion the music was straight ahead noise and the band didn’t rely’on gimmicks to excite the . crowd. They came to play punk and did so quite’ successfully. Judging from the response given to them by the audience, punk-rock might have viable market poten\i tial at UW. Not once during the show was the dance floor empty. Students were pogo-ing (punk dance), smashing bottles and punching holes in the ceiling. The highlight of the evening was Picture Mv ‘Face. the” underground single currently being played on progressive-contemporary rock stations. -Leonard Darwen
8, 1979
4mprint
13,
\jazz
dience for donations, and then giving up in disgust. Javanaise, by Dianne Chapitis, was weak at first, but then the dancers’ movements began to convey the joyousness of the light, bouncy music by ,’ Claude Bolling. Mysterious, echoing music by Raymond Poirier set the tone for Zella Wolofsky’s Monday’s * Quartet. Its slow, dreamy movements had an almost hypnotic effect. Elizabeth Nokes revealed a flair for theatre in her Lost World. Stillness and dramatic ’ groupings were used to great effect. Which Wiz is Witch, choreographed by Deardra King and danced by the Carousel children’s group to music from the Wiz, impressive for its ’ was characterization and imcostumes. The aginative dance itself was rather simplistic and not as interesting as it should have been. There were a few real disappointments on the program, however. Lilli Battaglia’s Two and . One-Half moods, set to music by Darius Milhaud and the Rolling Stones, was effective at first, with stunning black and white _ costumes. The piece was awkward - and jerky, though, because of too great a disparity ,, in the music. Chapter 5, a jazz moveby Deardra ment piece King, and Midnight Blues, by Elizabeth Nokes, began flourish, but with a quickly became repetitive. Zella Wolofsky’s people sit around tables who stones shouldn’t throw was exciting because of a combination of techniques, including mime and vocalization, to evoke differof children’s ent sorts games. The piece seemed ragged and choppy, however, as though choreographed in a hurry. All in all, the quality of choreography and dancing was high. If this performance was indication, UW’S any dance faculty is doing a great job. Lori Farnham
--Books The
World to Garp John Irving
iies, paying the eleven bucks for your own copy. I don’t know why it took When I heard thatArthur me one hundred and fifty Hailey had finally retired, I pages or so to realize that felt safe in continuing my this book had that quality plunge into mainstream that distinguishes so few bestsellers that began with from the vast stream of efBashevis Singer’s Isaac forts that someone has ac“Shosha”. After a year of claimed. science-fiction classics, I After all, I had read picked up “The World Ac&rough the perfectly plauscording to Garp” the other ible explanation of why an day because it had been re- intern handed Garp’s commended by both Time mother (Jenny Fields; a and Rolling Stone, those rather asexual nurse) a publications that so accudrinking-glass full of rately delineate my literary sperm, his conceptibn by a spectrum. The Deep River soldier who was basically a Public Library has a uni- . dying vegetable (Jenny quely, perverse habit of made no secret of her search charging daily rent for- its for the converse-of Erica new fiction, but this book’is Jong’s zipless fuck; she worth the .125 cents/hour; wanted a baby without “givit’s almost worth, on my ing-her body or her life” to student-shifted scale of valany man.); Garp’s biting the
According
t ear of a dog off on the same night he lost his virginity, a ten-year revenge; the introduction of the Ellen Jamesians, a feminist cult who had their tongues cut out in recognition of their namesake, a young girl who was similarly mutilated by a rapist; and the death of a man who can only walk on his hands when his wristwatch snags on the tine of an escalator and he is strangled to death at the top by his necktie (“It was quite a while before anyone got up the nerve to step over him.“) But in the middle of the eighth chapter, T.S. Garp (the initials derive from Technical Sergeant, the rank of his long-dead father, and stand for nothing) is happily married, working
Thursday-
March
derstood. And after the inon his second novel while his wife teaches English, terview ends and they go to bed with “ ‘Do you want her?’ the respective halves of a -Jenny asked him, so suddenly that he couldn’t lie. ‘I couple in the same department, to keep them to- mean, after all this - and gether. It happens halfway looking at her, and talking down page 156,. when with her - do you really GarpIs wife tells him to take want to have sex with her, the woman home after a too?’ dinner party. “They made ‘Of course, Mom,’ Garp miserably. love, of course,” writes Irvsaid, Jenny ing, and at this point I sat up looked no closer to underand thought, “What does he standing lust than she was mean, of course?” The same before dinner.” She gives him the money, non-sequitur was used earlier, when the eighteen‘too. But it was at the double year-old Garp and his infidelity that I realized this mother, Jenny Fields, are in book has a quality I have Vienna, and Jenny is writfound only sparingly since I ing her autobiography. began reading serious ficThey encounter some prostion: that of taking events titutes on the street and she vaguely improbable and pays one to sit and talk to 1making them seem natural. her about lust, which she It’s not quite surrealism; had never really felt or undare I call it quasi-realism?
8, 1979
Imprint
14-
To be ,sure, the book is a tragicomedy, filled with black humour. Yet it is not in the same class as Vonnegut’s “TheSirens of Titan”, in which one is never fooled into believing that its events are happening or will ever happen. The coarse or shallow reader may think this novel is a perverse cruelty, filled with meaningless sex and violence. There is a lot of both the latter categories: an incredibly bloody rape in the fragment we see of “The World According to Benshaver” (Garp’s third novel), assorted shootings, slashings, adulteries, and even a scene where a character suffers amputation as a result of oral sex in a car hit from behind (I’ve always wondered how to .
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Ultravox of Romance
Ultravox sings ’ a wild brand of new wave relying heavily on distorted noise.’ Systems of Romance is just that. Noise. Yet it is coherently presented. They like to experiment with their product changing their style every few songs to add a breath of fresh air to their music. Example: Quiet Man is perhaps the first new wave disco‘ tune to evolve from the trend of funkifying rock, i.e. Miss You by the Rolling Stones. Ultravox relies heavily on treated guitars .and synthesizers’to give their songs a spacey sound. Someone Else’s Clothes is a typical medium-paced rocker. All of a sudden, the bridge joining the first and second halves of the song transcends into a wild flurry of sounds. Ultravox is definitely futuristic music, similar to yet lacking the Devo’s, cynicism. “Ultravox” means beyond voices. The name reflects their attitude. They are not beyond voices, just beyond their time. A must for you folks who want to rush into the 80’s in a hurry. Leonard Darweu Dire Straits Q: To make it big in today’s music scene you must be talented? A: False. ’ Q: Then if talent isn’t needed what is the main ingredient for success? A: An excellent promotion campaign backed by a lot of touring. Q: Granted that talent isn’t essential, #and touring is inconsistent, what’s the probablility of a band making it big in North America, and Europe? A: Marginal! The above three questions sum up the necessary formula to achieve success in today’s music industry. Not often a band comes along that sells itself on its music alone. And when it does many people are left won dering how could such a thing happen (especially those people associated with record companies). 1 This truly is a unique phenomenon. Dire Straits is just that type of band. .Their debut album, Dire Straits, produced by Stevie Winwood’s. brother Muff, has vaulted Dire Straits into the reigns. of superstardom. The music
Thursday
March
8, 1979
Imprint
15-,
, is selling the band, and not promotional campaigns and gimmicks. Dire Straits, similar to The Cars, might The follocing is a list of the become the surprise band of ten top sellingalbumsin the the year outshadowing past week in Thee Record many of their cohorts who Store in the Campus Centre: have been making records 1. Dire Straits for years. They are Mark Knopfler 2. George Thorogood on lead & rhythm guitars Move it on Over and vocals, his brother - 3. Blues Brothers David on rhythm guitar, Briefcase Full of Blues John Illsley on bass and Pick Withers on drums and per4* Bee Gees Spirits Having Flown cussion. In addition Mark writes all of the band’s mat5. Elvis Costello erial. Armed Forces The combined foursome 6. Boney M produce a sound which Moon Flight to Venus musically transcends coun7. The Clash1 try, country-rock, straight Give Em Enough Rope rock and folk. Mark’s singing is almost a carbon copy 8. Kate Bush Lionheart of Bob Dylan’s voice. However, he doesn’t possess the 9. Rod Stewart same punch. It’s not beBlonds Have More Fun cause he is less talented or 10. Camel prolific than Dylan. Rather Breathless it’s because his songs don’t command the same atten.
Ton Ten
tion that Bob Dylan’s do. The bulk of the songs re reminiscent of JJ Gale. But they don’t imitate him. I’m using Cale as a reference Dire point. Nonetheless, Straits is pleasing to the ear, and it’s music as an artform. Speaking of art, the album jacket is reflective of the product Dire Straits want to share with us. The front cover is a mystical watercolour of a woman standing on-the porch of a building staring aimlessly while she contemplates life. Similarly, Dire Straits is a contemplative album. It forces you to exercise some! intro-, spection. Down To The Waterline and Sultans Of Swing hold a lot of charm. However, the highlight of the album is Six Blade Knife, a light rocker
driven by a somewhat funky drumbeat. Its sound reaches out and entices you into listening. In simpler terms,2it can’t be ignored. Q: Do you currently have a copy of Dire Straits? If the answer is yes, fine. If it’s not, then buy it. It’ll give countless hours of listening pleasure. Just don’t listen to Sultans Of Swing on AM radio, or you’ll get sick of it, and that would be a pity. Leonard Darwen .
TCS Electronics Typewriter, Calculator, Dictation machine service Repairs to all makes Rentals, sales, supplies All battery replacements.
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<AYork-MBA opens the door to a-professional management career. Meet us i and learn- why! DATE: Friday, 9 March, 1979 IO:30 am to 2:30 pm TIME: PLACE:-- . Business Student Lounge, 5th Floor, Teaching Building Sir Wi,lfrid Laurier University
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As .Canada’s largest graduate management school, York University’s Faculty of Administrative Studies offers many more alternatives in course selection. This means an even wider choice of career becomes available to you. Meet our representatives to talk about your career possibilities, the entrance requirements at York, and-what life is like in the professional business school. If you are unable to attend this information meeting, ask your queStions by writing to: Student Affairs Office, Faculty of Administrative Studies, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Downsview, Ontario M3J 2R6 - or call (416) 667-2532.
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Imprint
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Sports’ Shorts Athena’s
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from
the CIAU
Remarkable isonly way to describe the Athenas this weekend in Montreal. The team finished a close 3rd to Toronto and. Alberta. The highlight of the meet was the victory in the closing event, the 400 meter freestyle relay, with a rookie team. Coaches Claudia Cronin,’ Hunch Heinbuch and Rook Wilson were outstanding with the Athena’s determination and performance. Lynn Marshall placed 3rd in the 200 free, 4th in the 50 free and 5th in the 100. Avril Peaker placed 4th in the 200 free and 5th in the 50 free. Rookie Chris Treleaven placed 3rd in the 100 back strdke and 4th in the 200 back stroke. Kristen Feldman placed 4th in the 100 back and 6th in the 200 back. Consolation finalists included Danielle Forsyth in the 800 free 100 back and Karen Stewart in the 100 breastroke. Other fine individual performances were made by Cathie Coulson, Norma Wilkie and Lynn McVey. They gained valuable points in the relay swims. The 800 relay of Kirsten Feldman Lyn Marshall took the bronze medal. The medley r&lay of Danielle Forsyth, Karen Stewart, Kirsten Feldman and Norma Wilkie placed 6th. The Athenas are looking forward to a good season next year as only Karen Stewart and Jane Goodyear are leaving. This was the strongest placing in the team’s history. Y ‘D.-KC. Hosensk@y
Athena’s place nastics Finals
a Big
4th
at the
CIAU
Gym-
Friday March 2 and -Saturday the 3rd the Athena’s participated in the CIAU gymliastics finals at the University of British Columbia, The team comprised of Laurie Leader, Lynn Rougeau, Roseanne Herman and Ann Samson claimed a 4th place with first going to/‘Alberta, second to Calgary and third to York. Roseanne Herman captured 6th place on the balance beam while Ann Samson dominated the meet by winning the uneven bars, 2nd on the beam, 3rd on the floor aiid tieing for 1st on the vault. Ann also laid claim to 1st all round with an incredible &ore of 33.75.
Wrestlers
Grapple
for
a Third
Waterloo wrestlers went to Western for the OUAA finals with a small and limited team, and ended up with high standing. The team finished with a 3?d place with the coach Bill Hogarth named as the coach of the year. Waterloo’s only 1st place went to Maldwin Cooper who also placed 2nd at the CIAU. Next highest went to Tom Hodges who received a 2nd at 68 kilos and the only other medal went to Pete Murrhead with a bronze at 90 kilos. Other fine wrestlers were Bruce Gammie and Randy Franks with fourths. George Vasiladis
Sports
Quiz-
Match 1.
2, 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
the Stadium or Arena Mile High Stadium ’ Busch Staaum Three Rivers Stadium Riverfront Coliseum The Checkerdome The Silverdome Arrowhead Stadium Soldiers’ Field The Fabulous Forum Pacific Coliseum
to the city it is in. a) St. Louis b) Pontiac, Michigan c) Kansas City d) Denver e) Vancouver f) Pittsburgh g) Los Angeles h) Chicago i)--Cincinnati j) St. Louis
Answers: Id, ?a, 3f, 4i, Sj, 6b, 7c, 8h, 9g, . 10e.
Doug Harrison
STRATHCO -
beeryou’veevertasted? . it the-best
I <I
STRATHCONA Box 2160 t amphell :
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)‘9”ZL~~~~m~~mmmmm~d
H.t
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Code
SportsThe Warriors swim team has done it again. For the third straight year in a row, they have defeated U of T by a slim margin to secure the national title,. This year, the “Blues” had been considered the favourite because, as Toronto co-coach Byron Macdonald stated “we’ve got the talent, depth and driving to knock off Waterloo.” The three day meet last weekend started slowly for the Warriors. After relinquishing second and fourth spots to the Toronto squad in the 100 metre freestyle, Warrior rookie Alan Swanston took top honours in a closely contested 200 metre Individual Medley event, defeating John Van Burren from Dalhousie, later named as co-winner of outstanding swimmer of the meet. In the last event of the day, Swanston teamed with Brown, rookies Steve Stephen Nenadov, and cap-
Thursday
tain Ron Campbell to battle the U of T squad in the most exciting race of the meet. The Warriors’ defeated Toronto by a mere 7/1OOths of a second and ended the day
Synchro
swim exhibition
five points ahead of the Blues. The second day proved as successful as the first, with outstanding swims from Brown and Campbell,
March 2.
Swanston as they placed first in the 200 breastroke, third in the 100 backstroke and third in the 200 freesrespectively. Hightyle, lighting the day’s events
-.--
Track fares wellmin third
.
The Warrior and Athena Track and Field teams wrapped up a successful season the OUAA/QWIA:t Indoor Championships in Toronto on Saturday. In the overall point standings, the Athenas were third with 42 points behind. Toronto with 88 and Western with 129. The team was one of the largest ever, with’ 12 women entering various events. There were excellent individual performances during the day as OWIAA and National records were broken. In the women’s 3000 metre race, Sheela Khandkar of Waterloo placed ninth with a personal best time of 11:13.0. This was an excellent performance for Sheela as she was returning from an injury. Debbie Tincombe of Waterloo was tenth with a time of 11:39.6. The winChris Lavallee of ner, Laurentian, set a new OWIAA record, despite a bad fall, with a time of 9:52.4. In the 50 metre hurdles, Sylvia Malgadey of Waterloo. was fourth with a time Sharon of 7.5 seconds. I Lane of Western was first in 7.0 and Jill Ross of TOronto was second in 7.1. In the 600 metre race the winning performance (1:36.1) was by Janet Dick of Western. Athena Rina Klevering raced to fifth place, holding off Leslie Evans of Toronto, with a time of 1:3&.1. In the second heat, Jennifer MacPhail ran a per2 sonal best of 1:40.7 outleaning Jan Unger of McMaster at the tape for an 8th place finish overall. The 50 metre saw Sharon Lane of Western and Athena Faye Blackwood both finish with times of 6.4 seconds. Lane, ahead at the tape, was given first place.
In the 1500 metre event, Anne Webster of Queen’s sailed to victory with a time of 4:39.0, ahead of Sharon Clayton of York (4:&l. 3). Rina Klevering , the only Athena in the race, was in hot pursuit, clocking 4:51.1 for 5th : place.
Spring
ski >-meet
The Waterloo Varsity skiers will be attending the Can-Am ski series to be held at Georgian Peaks from Saturday the 10th to Wednesday the 14th of March. Competing there will be the top three Ontario teams, and the Quebec-Maritime Divisions as well as six teams coming up from the northeastern US. The \ host university, McMaster, will also be entering the competition. The skiers were invited to this competition based on their outstanding placing of third for the Warriors and second for the Athenas in regular season
by David
Trahair
8, 1979
Imprint
18-
were the performances of real surprise to the U of T diver Steve Brooks as he coaches! .earned third place in the fi- - Ron Campbell in the 100 nals (moving up from fourth breastroke event earned 13 in the preliminaries), in the points by taking second three metre dive. He de- place to Francois Morneti feated Kevin Mackenzie and from Laval. In the next Dale Maclean who had event, the 200 backstroke, beaten him in the league Warriors Steve Brown and -championship meet. Rick Fr,ame took first and The last event of the day, second place respectively the 800 freestyle relay was (the only 1-2 placing by any won by the University of team in the entire meet). Alberta with Lava1 edging They upset Jay Tapp from a former World out Waterloo by less than a Toronto, second. Toronto ended up Championship and Comfifth, leaving Waterloo with monwealth Games team member. Steve Brooks again a 23 point advantage after the second day. came through with outscores in the divDay three proved .to be a standing ing to place him third on the stronger day than Waterloo one metre board behind had expected. Leading the UBC’s Don Libbermann, the day off was Alan Swanston, diver of the who took second place to outstanding meet, and behind Ottawa’s Australian former and Dale Maclean. Olympian Stephen Badger, in the 400 freestyle. Stuart Once again Waterloo’s Cross, a local swimmer from squad and coaching tactics KC1 swam an outstanding have dethroned the Blues in race to place sixth in the fi- an upset equal to that of two nals of the 50 freestyle - a years ago.
spot
record 2:54.7!) Janet Dic,k Faye Blackwood, back of Western, also under the again, devastated the field . was second in in the 300m, clocking 39.8 standard, 2:51.5. Jennifer MacPhail seconds. of Waterloo, running The women’s 100 metre another PB, hit the tape in was a real scorcher. Anne a time of 3:07.0 for a sixth Webster of Queen’s set a place finish. (A good day national record with a for the short funny kid!) time . of 2:49.0 (previous In the’ relay events the Athenas also made a good showing. In the 4 x 20Om sprint relay the Waterloo team (Ford, Malgadey; Boutette, Blackwood) ran to a third place finish against the powerful Toronto and Western teams. Toronto was first in 1:42.7, shooting wasn’t at their reWestern second 1:44.8 and spective average and the Waterloo third in 1:47.1. game itself was a low scortime set a new ing one, with Waterloo los- ,Toronto’s QWIAA record. ing to Windsor 60-48. Windsor went on to beat Way off in left field, the Athenas fared well again. York for the QUAA ‘finals 70-68. Both teams will In the high ju,mp, Athena Nada Subotine’c soared to compete in the CIAU. Waterloo had a chance for 1.50 “metres for a ’ ninth place finish. Liz Silcott the wild card berth but lost used those famous basketit to St. Francis. The Warball jets to clear the 1.50m riors had a productive year height and place tenth but not a successful one. overall. First place went to Now they are waiting for Evelyn Brenhouse of U of next season since they have T clearing a height of a large nucleus returning 1.70m. and can only hope they are In the long jump event, more successful next seaSylvia Malgadey of Waterson. George Vasiladis loo had the bronze medal leap of 5.65 m. Nancy Chown had her best jump of the season at 5.01m ’ which brought her to competition. ninth ‘place. The winner: U of T’s amazing “iron The other teams from Jill Ross with a Ontario are Queens and woman” * leap of 5.90m. Western in the men’s, and In the shot put, Ria Western and Trent in the Bleumer of Western won women’s competition. with a toss of 12.60m. Liz The series consists of a Silcott and Nada Subslalom on Sunday and a otinec placed sixth and Giant Slalom on’ Monday eighth respectively. for both men and women. The Indoor ChampionThere is another giant ships wrap up another slalom for the women on good year for Athena VarTuesday and a downhill sity Track.- Prospects look for the men ‘on Wednesgood for next year as most day. of this years team was The teams would apmade of first to third year preciate anyone who students. Congratulations . wants to go for a day’s to all the team members spring skiing to cheer and don’t forget the party them on at the races. tonight. Jack Spence Sandra Riggy Ford
Basketball loses in title challenge The Warriors ended their season tied with Windsor. Both teams had two losses, but Windsor took first for a pIay off berth since they beat Waterloo twice. In divisional quarter finals, Waterloo trounced Western by 20 points and Windsor put away MacMaster. This made it Windsor and Waterloo for the divisional championship, but it was to be played at Windsor. The Warriors were-giving up the home, court advan-. tage and Seymour Hadwen injured his ankle in the second half. This just wasn’t Waterloo’s night. Their
.
Photo
March
Age of Mtijority Cards Representatives from the Liquor Licence Board of Ontario in co-operation with the Federation of Students will be on hand to process.your Age* of Majority Card in the Campus Centre March 13, 14 and 15, 10 am - 4 pm. Bring: birth, or baptismal certificate certifying you are 19 years of age or over, prior to Dec. 31, 1378. ’ The card will cost $2.00, 75p/o less than through Toronto. Two cards,
students ‘lO:OO
are needed
for processing
I)M - 4 PM. See Helga Petz in the Federation Office for details.
change yo”“;. life! The F.U. Bar Society Presents:
James
Smith
in a continuing series
lecture .
“How I Know there is Life after Death” Wed. Match 14, 900 PM RenisonCollege ’ Lecture Rm. 162 All studentsof whatever denomination are welcome.
I. Sports
’
. 1st
Intramup&
Mixed
$$3e~~~~~hF%~ .
Curling:
The Ayr -CufJ&g sCufJ&g Club (in the big City of Ayr) was the site for the InChampionship Games Men’s Basketball L Sunday, Mar. 11 All games
will
be pla,yed
tramural Mixed Curling Curli Tournament on Saturday March 03. 10 teams entered with each team playA league B league C league in the Main
.
8:OO p.m. 6:45 p.m. 5:30 p.m. Gym PAC.
B league 9:15 p.m. Championship Consolation 10:00 p.m. All games will be played in the Main Gym PAC. A league lo:45 p.m. Men’s Hockey B league, 9:30 p.m. Sunday, March 11 Games will be played at Moses Springer Arena on Lincoln Road. , Women’s Monday,
place
Women’s
Basketball March 12
.
Thanks to the recent discovery and development of new natural gas reserves, Canada’s industrial and domestic energy requirements are now well assured for the foreseeable future. In fact, natural gas is on its way to becoming the number one fuel of Canada’s continued economic growth. This is not only good news for our growing . natural gas indusQ, it is good news for all Canadians. Instead of an energy problem, we are faced with an energy opportunity! -
From energy problem40 opportu*:
56 points. - 2nd place was claimed by an indpen-dent indpendent team with “n team wnh skip p(A1 Smith amassing $lE 48.5* points and 3rd place was held by St. Jerome’s hi ._ . ^ skipped by Brad Lightfoot totaling 34.5 points.
energy
’ The abundance of this clean, high-energy fuel is a powerful reason to re-assess your ways of. using energy Considerthe security of supply Today and tomorrow. Consider your energy costs. Today and tomorrow. Consider environmental standards. Today and tomorrow Because it is Canadian, right from the wellhead to the user, because it is
Vqlleyball:
After 2 weeks of some of the most exciting women’s competitive volleyball in A-league 3rd Year Kin is out in front with a 8-O record and 16 total points. 2nd place is currently held by the women from Notre Dame accumulating 8 points. In B-league action the
\ Thursday
:8,1979
Imprint
girls of North 4 lead with w 16 points and the School Marms hold down 2nd place with 8 points.
19-
previously. In the jumping The Equestrian Club ’ competitions, riders are al- meets every second Wed lowed to jump one jump nesday and would like to before entering the ring. invite ‘anyone interested to . The team members Kim a showing of the National Equestrian Club: McMaster, Equestrian c1ub: Linda Worth Film Board Films of the Boa&l - -.- LindaThe first team ever to and Sue Ward each rode 4 1976 Olympic Games to be horses on their held March 14th in CC135 represent the University of different Waterloo nlaced lst in the way to capturing third at 6:Oc) nm. - r---’ place. team juml;ing competition, The team would also In an individual compet7th in the dressage comlike to thank Charlene and ition conducted on a simipetition to finish 3rd overAndrew Smith of Blackrod lar basis, team captain Kim all at a recent IntercolStables for their generosity McMaster placed 4th in in loaning legiate Equestrian FederaCaspian to the the dressage on her way to tion Show held at the team. 7th of the 25 inStudent Assistant ApChingcousy, Country Club finishing dividual riders. Linda plications ’ north of Toronto. 9th in the The competition is run Worth, placed Deadline for applicaon an unusual format. The jump off for the individual tions for Intramural Stujumping ribbons to finish horses are pooled and each dent Assistants positions 12th overall and Sue Ward time a rider enters the for the Fall term 1979 is her own ring, he/she is riding a riding horse Friday, March 9 4:30 p.m. placed first overall in the room 2040 PAC. horse they mounted for the open competition. first time three minutes Stephen A. Gibson
Howcanwewwictogethertomakethe mortdagoodtihg?
plentiful, economical and clean, natural gas is clearly the energy source you should consider. The supply inventory is right. The price is ’ right. And the time is right. _ I
On our part, we at TransCanada PipeLines are developing new transmission routes and transportation systems to bring the benefits of natural gas to new communities. A major I pipeline extension to Eastern Quebec and appropriate transportation systems to serve the Atlantic Provinces are in the planning stages. All these investments are a clear ’ reflection of the fact that, thanks to Canada’s growing reserves and its superior distribution system, natural gas is ready to fuel Canada’s growth into the 2Tst century The natural gas _opportunity has never been better.
EveryCanadianbeneRWromthe
pr*ess
March
of the natural gas industry~
One obvious benefit of a home-grown energy supply is that we don’t have to buy it from abroad. Canadian natural gas production and exports also help improve our international balance of payments. Canada’s industrial as well as domestic users of natural gas enjoy the unique advantage of being in a surplus supply situation in energy No other type of energy offers this tremendous advantage today Currently, natural gas prices and pricing structures are generally competitive with other forms of energy
ybu can plan, build, invest and live with new assurance: A
You can be assured of a long-term security of supply And the more ways you use natural gas, the greater is the industrv’s Incentive to dev&lop new reserves, new technology and better systems. I
__
r TAX c
TIME
-
c
Chinese chic. -
P
olitics aside, there is one thing that people in all the Chinascan agree on. \, A good shoe. You see these- durable, light weight shoes on the feet of womentending vegetables in Szec Province: -- Ladies of leisure in Taiwan lounge in them, sipping their Jasmine tea on quiet evenings at home. Chinese men wear them, minus the straps. Almost as light as bare feet, they are ideal for practicing Tai Chi in the w‘ee hours before morning rice. Despite their utter practicality, these shoes have become a . thing of fashion in the Western world. At $4.88, they are perhaps the
highest expression of cheap chic. Perfect with vivid socks,! bare ankles, jeans or gypsy wraps. Manufactured in Hong Konq 100% cotton body. Slim, grooved rubber sole.
StudentSpecial!
$12
off with this ad and student card
The journey: From Hong KongHarbour, across the Pacific through the Panama Canal, 11,568 nautical ’ . miles to Montreal.
Guaranteed returns by Cahada’s largest All-Canadian tax service. Includes: Ti, Tic schedules 1 through’-10 & Education Deduction Certificate. rhis offer-validat the Waterloo rllall locations only.
Square
and Conestoga
Special 15% food discount for Students and Faculty of UW, WLU, and CONESTOGA College.
,
Hours Upstairs-12 noon-l am The Extension-12 noon-4 pm Build your own sandwich * -with soup - $2.95 “EXTENSION
SUNDAY BRUNCH lo:30 w-2:30 PM
35 King St., South, Waterloo - 8864730 Mon.-Wed.
10-6: Thu. & Fri. 10-9; Sat. l&6.
405
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THEFIRSTREASON TOSHOPTHEAUDIOPLACEIS VALUE...HERE-ARETENMORE: I. -5 yr. Parts and Labour Guarantee on all Amplifiers, Receivers, Tuners, Pre-Amps and Speakers. 2. 3 yr. Parts and Labour Guarantee on all Home Tape Machines, Turntables, and Electronic Accessories. 3. 1 yr. Parts and Labour-on all Automotive Tape Machines, Radios, Speakers, and Portables. 4. Lifetime Trade-In Policy. 5. 30 Day Speaker Exchange Policy. 6. 7 Day Money Back Guarantee. 7. Free Amplifier and Receiver Analysis. 8. Free System Set-up and Delivery. 9. Customized Lay-Away Plan. 10. Bank Financing Available.
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