LIFE
psychology
DIAGNOSIS:
BREAST CANCER In honour of breast cancer awareness month, we take a look at the psychological effects of being diagnosed and how your mind can help your body. TEXT SKYE LAVIS
A
ccording to the National Cancer Institute, 1 in 31 South African women will be diagnosed with breast cancer in their lifetime. Receiving a diagnosis of breast cancer can be one of the most dreadful events a woman can ever experience, and because many of them have no family history of breast cancer or other risk factors, the diagnosis often comes as a devastating surprise.
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Even after the initial shock of the diagnosis has passed, the distress may continue. As women begin what is often a lengthy treatment process, they may find themselves faced with new problems such as personal relationships for instance. They may face discrimnation from employers or insurance companies. They may be very worried about their symptoms, treatment, and mortality and all these factors can
contribute to chronic stress, anxiety and depression.
WHAT TO DO AFTER A BREAST CANCER DIAGNOSIS Get educated Knowing basic facts about breast cancer and preparing questions before an appointment is crucial. Cancer is a mysterious and unknown disease that can be very frightening.