Egypt Trade Profile '21

Trade Profiles

2021 Trade in commercial services

Transport

Travel Other commercial services

Industrial property

Merchandise trade Agricultural products Nonagricultural products

Egypt

Egypt

GDP (million current US$, 2020) GDP per capita (US$, 2018-2020) Current account balance (% GDP, 2020) Trade per capita (US$, 2018-2020) Trade (% GDP, 2018-2020)

361 847 3 080 -3.1 620 20.1

Rank in world trade, 2020 Merchandise excluding intra-EU trade Commercial services excluding intra-EU trade

Exports

64 44 45 27

Imports

44 28 44 29

MERCHANDISE TRADE Value

Million US$ Merchandise exports, f.o.b.

Merchandise imports, c.i.f.

Annual percentage change

2020 26 630 59 843 2020 0.15

Share in world total exports (%)

2010-2020 0 1

2019 5 -2

2020 -8 -16 2020 0.34

Share in world total imports (%)

Breakdown in economy's total exports

Breakdown in economy's total imports

By main commodity group, % (2019)

By main commodity group, % (2019)

Agricultural products: 19.3

Fuels and mining products: 31.6

Agricultural products: 22.9

Fuels and mining products: 20.1

Manufactures: 47.7

Other: 1.4

Manufactures: 56.9

Other: 0

By main destination, % (2020)

By main origin, % (2020)

European Union: 23.5 Saudi Arabia, Kingdom of: 6.4 United States of America: 5.5

United Arab Emirates: 10.7 Turkey: 6.2 Other: 47.8

European Union: 26 United States of America: 6.7 Turkey: 4.9

China: 15 Saudi Arabia, Kingdom of: 6.3 Other: 41.1

Agricultural Products Value

Top exported products (Million US$) HS0805 HS0806 HS0701 HS0703 HS0406

2020 .

802 236 222 213 200

Citrus fruit, fresh or dried Grapes, fresh or dried Potatoes, fresh or chilled Onions, shallots, garlic, leeks Cheese and curd

Value

Top imported products (Million US$) HS1001 HS1005 HS1201 HS0202 HS1511

2020

Wheat and meslin Maize (corn) Soya beans, whether or not broken Meat of bovine animals, frozen Palm oil and its fractions

2 694 1 881 1 600 1 237 732

Share in economy's trade in agricultural products Exports 0%

10%

Imports 20%

0%

HS0805

HS1001

HS0806

HS1005

HS0701

HS1201

HS0703

HS0202

HS0406

HS1511

10%

20%

30%

Million US$ Exports Imports

Value

2020 5 334 13 380

Annual percentage change

2010-2020 0 3

2019 9 7

2020 -4 -16

Non-Agricultural Products Value

Top exported products (Million US$) HS7108 HS2710 HS2709 HS3102 HS8528

2020

Gold Petroleum oils, other than crude Petroleum oils, crude Nitrogenous fertilisers Reception apparatus for television

2 925 2 901 1 198 939 715

Value

Top imported products (Million US$) HS2709 HS8703 HS3004 HS2710 HS2711

2020

Petroleum oils, crude Motor cars for transport of persons Medicaments in measured doses Petroleum oils, other than crude Petroleum gases

3 807 2 752 1 968 1 644 1 227

Share in economy's trade in non-agricultural products Exports 0%

114

10%

Imports 20%

0%

HS7108

HS2709

HS2710

HS8703

HS2709

HS3004

HS3102

HS2710

HS8528

HS2711

5%

10%

Million US$ Exports Imports

Value

2020 21 481 46 894

Annual percentage change

2010-2020 0 1

2019 3 -7

2020 -14 -25

World Trade Organization – Trade Profiles 2021

Egypt TRADE IN COMMERCIAL SERVICES Value

Million US$ Commercial services exports Commercial services imports

Annual percentage change

2020

2010-2020

14 376 17 127 2020 0.29

Share in world total exports (%) Breakdown in economy's total exports

2019

2020

6 14

-41 -16

-5 3

2020 0.37

Share in world total imports (%) Breakdown in economy's total imports

By main services item, % (2020)

By main services item, % (2020)

Transport: 49.6 Other commercial services: 19.8

Travel: 30.6 Goods-related services: 0

Transport: 46.9 Other commercial services: 38.4

By main destination

Travel: 14.6 Goods-related services: 0

By main origin

Value

FATS sales Inward (million US$) Outward (million US$)

Annual percentage change

2020 na na

2010-2020 na na

2019 na na

2020 na na

Transport Egypt

200

World

100 0

2010

2013

2016

Value

Million US$ Exports Imports

2020

Transport exports (Index 2010=100)

2020 7 132 8 033

Exports By sea (2020) By air (2020) By other (2020)

2010-2020 -1 2

Value

Share (%)

634 720 5 778

8.9 10.1 81.0

Annual percentage change 2019 -4 5

Imports By sea (2020) By air (2020) By other (2020)

2020 -16 -6

Value

Share (%)

7 352 541 140

91.5 6.7 1.7

Travel Egypt

200

World

Value

Million US$ Exports Imports

100 0

2010

2013

2016

2020 4 398 2 509

2010-2020 -10 1

Annual percentage change 2019 12 32

2020 -66 -29

2020

Travel exports (Index 2010=100)

Other Commercial Services and Goods-related Services Exports of OCS by main item (2020) ICTs 19.5 16.6 26.1

37.7

Other business services Construction

Million US$

Value

2020

Other commercial services Exports 2 847 Imports 6 585

Annual percentage change

-1 5

2020

Goods-related services Exports Imports

Other

2010-2020

2010-2020

na na

na na

2019

2020

11 19

5 -21

2019

2020

na na

na na

INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY Patent applications, 2019 Residents

1 027

Non-residents

1 156

Trademark applications, 2019 Total

2 183

World Trade Organization – Trade Profiles 2021

Residents

17 887

Non-residents

8 226

Industrial design applications, 2019 Total

26 113

Residents

1 720

Non-residents

278

Total

1 998

115