Iraq Trade '22

Industrial property Agricultural products Transport Nonagricultural products Other commercial services Travel Merchandise trade Trade in commercial services

Trade Profiles 2022

GDP (million current US$, 2021) 209 507 Rank in world trade, 2021 Exports Imports GDP per capita (US$, 2019-2021) 5 090 Merchandise 42 50 Current account balance (% GDP, 2021) 5.9 excluding intra-EU trade 28 33 Trade per capita (US$, 2019-2021) 1 561 Commercial services 80 53 Trade (% GDP, 2019-2021) 30.7 excluding intra-EU trade 54 35 Value Million US$ 2021 86 298 66 217 2021 2021 0.39 0.29 Breakdown in economy's total exports Breakdown in economy's total imports Value Value Top exported products (Million US$) 2016 Top imported products (Million US$) 2014 HS4102 Raw skins of sheep or lambs 2 HS1001 Wheat and meslin 562 HS0504 Animals' guts, bladders, stomachs 2 HS1006 Rice 451 HS1704 Sugar confectionery 0.1 HS1701 Cane or beet sugar 382 HS4103 Other raw hides and skins 0.1 HS0402 Milk and cream, concentrated 137 HS0106 Other live animals 0.1 HS0207 Meat and edible offal of poultry 104 Share in economy's trade in agricultural products Value Million US$ 2016 2010-2016 2015 2016 Exports 5 -28 -37 -68 Imports (2014) 2 646 na na na Value Value Top exported products (Million US$) 2016 Top imported products (Million US$) 2014 HS2709 Petroleum oils, crude 43 623 HS2711 Petroleum gases 6 387 HS2710 Petroleum oils, other than crude 145 HS7305 Other tubes and pipes 4 051 HS4107 Bovine or equine-animals' leather 1 HS7306 Other tubes, pipes of iron or steel 3 899 HS5105 Wool and fine or coarse animal hair 0.1 HS2710 Petroleum oils, other than crude 2 093 HS4901 Printed books, brochures, leaflets 0.1 HS8504 Electrical transformers 1 730 Share in economy's trade in non-agricultural products Value Million US$ 2016 2010-2016 2015 2016 Exports 43 770 -3 -42 -11 Imports (2014) 34 418 na na na By main commodity group, % (2020) By main destination, % (2016) By main origin, % (2014) Annual percentage change Annual percentage change

Iraq

Merchandise exports, f.o.b. 5 -43 71 Merchandise imports, c.i.f. Annual percentage change 2010-2021 2020 2021 4 -24 21 Share in world total imports (%) By main commodity group, % (2020) Share in world total exports (%) 0% 50% 100% HS2709 HS2710 HS4107 HS5105 HS4901 Exports 0% 10% 20% HS2711 HS7305 HS7306 HS2710 HS8504 Imports 0% 10% 20% 30% HS1001 HS1006 HS1701 HS0402 HS0207 Imports 0% 20% 40% 60% HS4102 HS0504 HS1704 HS4103 HS0106 Exports Agricultural products: 0.2 Fuels and mining products: 99.6 Manufactures: 0.2 Other: 0 Agricultural products: 21.9 Fuels and mining products: 2 Manufactures: 75.9 Other: 0.2 Singapore: 0.2 United Arab Emirates: 0 European Union: 0 Lebanese Republic: 0 Iran: 0 Other: 99.8 China: 28.3 United Arab Emirates: 14.9 Korea, Republic of: 7.8 European Union: 7.1 United States of America: 6.6 Other: 35.2

176 World Trade Organization – Trade Profiles 2022

Iraq

Value Million US$ 2021 4 023 13 142 2021 2021 0.07 0.24 Breakdown in economy's total exports Breakdown in economy's total imports Value FATS sales 2021 Inward (million US$) na Outward (million US$) na Value Million US$ 2021 Exports 491 Imports 5 055 Exports Value Imports Value Share (%) By sea (2021) 267 By sea (2021) 118 2.3 By air (2021) 126 By air (2021) 93 1.8 By other (2021) 98 By other (2021) 4 844 95.8 Value Million US$ 2020 Exports 955 Imports 4 172 Million US$ Value 2021 Other commercial services Exports 2 499 Imports 3 573 2020 Goods-related services Exports 1 Imports 6 Residents Total Residents Total Residents Total 635 98 733 1 832 10 000 11 832 81 8 89 Travel exports (Index 2010=100) na -85 2019 Travel 2020 2010-2020 Transport exports (Index 2010=100) 18 0 -17 -9 Annual percentage change Share (%) 54.3 25.7 19.9 na na -40 na na na 2010-2021 2020 2021 Annual percentage change By main services item, % (2020) By main origin -50 15 3 2010-2021 2020 -4 Commercial services exports Commercial services imports 6 2021

By main services item, % (2020) By main destination Share in world total exports (%) Share in world total imports (%) Annual percentage change Transport Annual percentage change 2010-2021 2020 2021 2 -35 -5 10 81 -73 39 -62 INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY na na -89 -9 -21 1 Non-residents Non-residents Non-residents Other Commercial Services and Goods-related Services 2020 -23 18 Annual percentage change 2010-2021 2021 2010-2020 2019 2020 -67 na 29 Exports of OCS by main item (2021) Patent applications, 2020 Trademark applications, 2018 Industrial design applications, 2018 0 100 200 300 2010 2014 2018 2021 Iraq World 0 100 200 300 2010 2014 2018 2021 Iraq World Transport: 11.9 Travel: 27.3 Other commercial services: 60.8 Goods-related services: 0 Transport: 40.7 Travel: 30.5 Other commercial services: 28.8 Goods-related services: 0 63.0 29.3 6.1 1.6 Other business services Construction ICTs Other Iraq 177 World Trade Organization – Trade Profiles 2022