Colombia Trade Profile '22

Industrial property Agricultural products Transport Nonagricultural products Other commercial services Travel Merchandise trade Trade in commercial services

Trade Profiles 2022

GDP (million current US$, 2021) 314 268 Rank in world trade, 2021 Exports Imports GDP per capita (US$, 2019-2021) 6 019 Merchandise 62 52 Current account balance (% GDP, 2021) -5.7 excluding intra-EU trade 42 35 Trade per capita (US$, 2019-2021) 1 063 Commercial services 69 54 Trade (% GDP, 2019-2021) 17.7 excluding intra-EU trade 44 36 Value Million US$ 2021 40 287 61 101 2021 2021 0.18 0.27 Breakdown in economy's total exports Breakdown in economy's total imports Value Value Top exported products (Million US$) 2021 Top imported products (Million US$) 2021 HS0901 Coffee 3 189 HS1005 Maize (corn) 1 776 HS0603 Cut flowers and flower buds 1 727 HS2304 Solid residues from soya-bean oil 759 HS0803 Bananas, including plantains 1 017 HS1001 Wheat and meslin 655 HS1511 Palm oil and its fractions 469 HS1507 Soya-bean oil and its fractions 395 HS1701 Cane or beet sugar 318 HS0203 Swine meat, fresh, chilled, frozen 302 Share in economy's trade in agricultural products Value Million US$ 2021 2010-2021 2020 2021 Exports 9 260 5 7 20 Imports 8 317 7 0 27 Value Value Top exported products (Million US$) 2021 Top imported products (Million US$) 2021 HS2709 Petroleum oils, crude 11 201 HS2710 Petroleum oils, other than crude 3 515 HS2701 Coal; briquettes, ovoids 4 380 HS8525 Radio-telephony transmission tools 2 721 HS7108 Gold 3 132 HS8703 Motor cars for transport of persons 2 344 HS2710 Petroleum oils, other than crude 2 144 HS3004 Medicaments in measured doses 1 832 HS2704 Coke and semi-coke of coal 1 272 HS3002 Human and animal blood 1 810 Share in economy's trade in non-agricultural products Value Million US$ 2021 2010-2021 2020 2021 Exports 32 119 -1 -28 38 Imports 52 146 3 -20 43

Merchandise exports, f.o.b. 0 -21 30 Merchandise imports, c.i.f. Annual percentage change 2010-2021 2020 2021 4 -17 40 Share in world total imports (%) By main commodity group, % (2020) Share in world total exports (%) By main commodity group, % (2020) By main destination, % (2021) By main origin, % (2021) Annual percentage change Annual percentage change 0% 20% 40% HS2709 HS2701 HS7108 HS2710 HS2704 Exports 0% 5% 10% HS2710 HS8525 HS8703 HS3004 HS3002 Imports 0% 10% 20% 30% HS1005 HS2304 HS1001 HS1507 HS0203 Imports 0% 20% 40% HS0901 HS0603 HS0803 HS1511 HS1701 Exports Agricultural products: 25.4 Fuels and mining products: 42.9 Manufactures: 22.4 Other: 9.3 Agricultural products: 16.1 Fuels and mining products: 6.8 Manufactures: 76.1 Other: 1.1 United States of America: 28.1 European Union: 10.8 China: 8.8 Panama: 5.8 India: 5.4 Other: 41.1 China: 24.2 United States of America: 23.2 European Union: 13.5 Mexico: 6.2 Brazil: 5.7 Other: 27.1

82 World Trade Organization – Trade Profiles 2022

Colombia

Value Million US$ 2021 6 610 13 052 2021 2021 0.11 0.24 Breakdown in economy's total exports Breakdown in economy's total imports Value FATS sales 2021 Inward (million US$) na Outward (million US$) na Value Million US$ 2021 Exports 1 224 Imports 4 024 Exports Value Imports Value Share (%) By sea (2021) 302 By sea (2021) 2 890 71.8 By air (2021) 847 By air (2021) 832 20.7 By other (2021) 45 By other (2021) 202 5.0 Value Million US$ 2021 Exports 1 973 Imports 2 330 Million US$ Value 2021 Other commercial services Exports 3 315 Imports 6 581 2021 Goods-related services Exports 98 Imports 118 Residents Total Residents Total Residents Total 369 1 752 2 121 21 347 9 717 31 064 365 427 792 Non-residents Non-residents Non-residents Other Commercial Services and Goods-related Services 2020 5 20 Annual percentage change 2010-2021 2021 2010-2021 2020 2021 61 9 6 Exports of OCS by main item (2021) Patent applications, 2020 Trademark applications, 2020 Industrial design applications, 2020 Transport Annual percentage change 2010-2021 2020 2021 0 -40 -3 -1 -72 25 -72 72 INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY -6 -30 4 5 -6 3 By main services item, % (2021) By main destination Share in world total exports (%) Share in world total imports (%) Annual percentage change -46 17 2 2010-2021 2020 30 Commercial services exports Commercial services imports 1 2021

IN COMMERCIAL SERVICES Share (%) 24.7 69.2 3.7 na na -32 na na na 2010-2021 2020 2021 Annual percentage change By main services item, % (2021) By main origin Travel exports (Index 2010=100) na -52 2020 Travel 2021 2010-2021 Transport exports (Index 2010=100) 0 3 -26 77 Annual percentage change 0 100 200 300 2010 2014 2018 2021 Colombia World 0 100 200 2010 2014 2018 2021 Colombia World Transport: 18.5 Travel: 29.9 Other commercial services: 50.1 Goods-related services: 1.5 Transport: 30.8 Travel: 17.9 Other commercial services: 50.4 Goods-related services: 0.9 71.0 18.7 3.8 6.5 Other business services ICTs Intellectual property Other Colombia 83 World Trade Organization – Trade Profiles 2022

TRADE