North Macedonia Trade '22

Industrial property Agricultural products Transport Nonagricultural products Other commercial services Travel Merchandise trade Trade in commercial services

Trade Profiles 2022

GDP (million current US$, 2021) 13 889 Rank in world trade, 2021 Exports Imports GDP per capita (US$, 2019-2021) 6 218 Merchandise 102 98 Current account balance (% GDP, 2021) -3.5 excluding intra-EU trade 78 74 Trade per capita (US$, 2019-2021) 4 323 Commercial services 104 127 Trade (% GDP, 2019-2021) 69.5 excluding intra-EU trade 78 101 Value Million US$ 2021 8 186 11 386 2021 2021 0.04 0.05 Breakdown in economy's total exports Breakdown in economy's total imports Value Value Top exported products (Million US$) 2020 Top imported products (Million US$) 2020 HS2401 Unmanufactured tobacco 136 HS2106 Other food preparations 59 HS1905 Bread, pastry, other bakers' wares 66 HS0207 Meat and edible offal of poultry 51 HS2204 Wine of fresh grapes 52 HS1806 Chocolate and other cocoa food 42 HS2005 Other vegetables not frozen 43 HS1905 Bread, pastry, other bakers' wares 41 HS0808 Apples, pears and quinces, fresh 30 HS1512 Sunflower-seed,or cotton oil 39 Share in economy's trade in agricultural products Value Million US$ 2020 2010-2020 2019 2020 Exports 671 2 9 -3 Imports 911 3 0 0 Value Value Top exported products (Million US$) 2020 Top imported products (Million US$) 2020 HS3815 Reaction initiators, accelerators 1 325 HS7110 Platinum 1 136 HS8421 Centrifuges, centrifugal dryers 774 HS6909 Ceramic wares for laboratory 371 HS8544 Insulated electric conductors 572 HS2710 Petroleum oils, other than crude 357 HS9401 Seats and parts thereof 237 HS2843 Colloidal precious metals 251 HS7202 Ferro-alloys 226 HS8544 Insulated electric conductors 203 Share in economy's trade in non-agricultural products Value Million US$ 2020 2010-2020 2019 2020 Exports 5 959 8 4 -8 Imports 7 791 5 5 -9 By main commodity group, % (2020) By main destination, % (2020) By main origin, % (2020) Annual percentage change Annual percentage change

Merchandise exports, f.o.b. 8 -8 23 Merchandise imports, c.i.f. Annual percentage change 2010-2021 2020 2021 7 -8 31 Share in world total imports (%) By main commodity group, % (2020) Share in world total exports (%) 0% 10% 20% 30% HS3815 HS8421 HS8544 HS9401 HS7202 Exports 0% 10% 20% HS7110 HS6909 HS2710 HS2843 HS8544 Imports 0% 5% 10% HS2106 HS0207 HS1806 HS1905 HS1512 Imports 0% 20% 40% HS2401 HS1905 HS2204 HS2005 HS0808 Exports Agricultural products: 10.3 Fuels and mining products: 5.9 Manufactures: 83.8 Other: 0.1 Agricultural products: 11.3 Fuels and mining products: 23.9 Manufactures: 64.7 Other: 0.1 European Union: 77.6 Serbia: 7.9 China: 2.5 United Kingdom: 2.4 Türkiye: 1.5 Other: 8.1 European Union: 46.2 United Kingdom: 15.6 Serbia: 7.8 China: 6.9 Türkiye: 5.1 Other: 18.4

270 World Trade Organization – Trade Profiles 2022

Value Million US$ 2021 2 055 1 397 2021 2021 0.03 0.03 Breakdown in economy's total exports Breakdown in economy's total imports Value FATS sales 2019 Inward (million US$) 974 Outward (million US$) na Value Million US$ 2021 Exports 506 Imports 464 Exports Value Imports Value Share (%) By sea (2021) 0 By sea (2021) 83 17.9 By air (2021) 34 By air (2021) 54 11.7 By other (2021) 469 By other (2021) 325 70.1 Value Million US$ 2021 Exports 385 Imports 219 Million US$ Value 2021 Other commercial services Exports 879 Imports 708 2021 Goods-related services Exports 284 Imports 5 Residents Total Residents Total Residents Total 47 na 47 na 2 656 2 656 17 189 206 Travel exports (Index 2010=100) na 9 2020 Travel 2021 2010-2021 Transport exports (Index 2010=100) 26 4 -14 34 Annual percentage change Share (%) 0.0 6.6 92.6 na 27 -20 -5 na na 2010-2019 2018 2019 Annual percentage change By main services item, % (2021) By main origin -9 24 5 2010-2021 2020 23 Commercial services exports Commercial services imports 7 2021

By main services item, % (2021) By main destination Share in world total exports (%) Share in world total imports (%) Annual percentage change Transport Annual percentage change 2010-2021 2020 2021 6 -12 6 8 -36 53 -48 49 INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY 0 11 -42 11 -12 6 Non-residents Non-residents Non-residents Other Commercial Services and Goods-related Services 2020 2 29 Annual percentage change 2010-2021 2021 2010-2021 2020 2021 -11 5 9 Exports of OCS by main item (2021) Patent applications, 2020 Trademark applications, 2015 Industrial design applications, 2020 0 100 200 300 2010 2014 2018 2021 North Macedonia World 0 100 200 2010 2014 2018 2021 North Macedonia World Transport: 24.6 Travel: 18.7 Other commercial services: 42.8 Goods-related services: 13.8 Transport: 33.2 Travel: 15.7 Other commercial services: 50.7 Goods-related services: 0.4 44.8 44.4 4.4 6.4 Other business services ICTs Personal & cultural Other North Macedonia 271 World Trade Organization – Trade Profiles 2022