Motion Systems Handbook 2019

Page 108

MOTION SYSTEMS HANDBOOK

LinMot PR01 linear-rotary motors come in myriad sizes for different force and torque outputs. They integrate a linear motor with a rotary torque motor. Controls independently command the two.

Summary of

direct-drive motors A direct drive motor is any motor — rotary or linear — in which the load is connected directly to the motor, without mechanical transmission elements such as gearboxes or belt and pulley systems. In other words, the motor directly drives the load. Regardless of its design, a direct-drive motor has the benefit of eliminating mechanical components that can introduce backlash or compliance and degrade positioning accuracy and repeatability. The elimination of mechanical connections also reduces load inertia and allows more dynamic moves (higher acceleration and deceleration rates with heavier loads) with less overshoot and oscillation. Direct drive motors also have lower noise production than conventional motors, which is important for noise-sensitive applications, like those in the medical and laboratory industries.

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DESIGN WORLD — MOTION

Linear Motors — Motion Control HB 08-19 V3.indd 104

8 • 2019

Without additional transmission elements, direct drive motors tend to be more compact than traditional motors, making them easier to integrate into machines and systems with tight spaces. And with fewer mechanical components (often, the only wear components are linear guides), maintenance is reduced and mean time between failures (MTBF) is increased. Rotary direct drive motors are used to drive goniometers, gimbals, rotary tables, and SCARA and 6-axis robot arms. Many designs have a center bore, which allows electrical cables and pneumatic lines to be routed through the center of the motor. Linear versions are used in numerous automation applications, including packaging machines that require rapid strokes on a continuous basis, machine tools thatWebsite: requirewww.linmotusa.com extreme positioning accuracy and high load carrying capability, and Phone: 262-743-2555 semiconductor manufacturing equipmentEmail: that requires ultrausasales@linmot.com smooth and precise motion. motioncontroltips.com | designworldonline.com

8/19/19 11:51 AM


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The basics of compression springs

2min
pages 138-139

Update on shock & vibration technologies

4min
pages 130-137

Sensors for motion systems

2min
pages 128-129

Update on sealing technologies

2min
pages 126-127

The basics of retaining rings

1min
pages 124-125

Positioning systems: An overview

3min
pages 120-123

Stepper motors – an overview

4min
pages 116-119

Servomotors: the basics

3min
pages 112-115

Summary of direct-drive motors

6min
pages 108-111

Fundamentals of gearmotors

3min
pages 104-107

Fundamentals of dc motors

3min
pages 100-103

When should you use dual guide rails?

1min
pages 98-99

Hertz contact stresses: How they affect linear bearings

2min
pages 96-97

Calculating linear bearing life

4min
pages 92-95

Human-machine interfaces (HMIs) in evolution from operator terminals

2min
pages 90-91

Gearbox service factor and service class explained

7min
pages 82-89

Encoders – the basics

5min
pages 76-81

Flexible couplings for motion design

7min
pages 66-73

Conveyors for simple to complex transport

5min
pages 62-65

Programmable automation controllers (PACs) and industrial PCs

5min
pages 58-61

Servo versus closed-loop stepper motion controls

5min
pages 54-57

Flexible and controlled cabling and connections

4min
pages 48-53

Brakes, clutches, and torque limiters

7min
pages 42-47

Sizing and applying belts and pullets

3min
pages 38-41

Basics of sprockets and chain drives

3min
pages 36-38

Rotary bearings for precision motion applications

5min
pages 30-35

The basics of ball & roller screws

3min
pages 28-29

Chain actuation – rigid type

2min
pages 26-27

Pneumatic actuators

6min
pages 22-25

Linear actuators: Make versus buy

10min
pages 14-21

What ancient myths can teach us about today's technology

2min
page 8
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