Zootecnica International - English edition - 01 January - 2020

Page 48

NUTRITION

The importance of gut microbiota in chickens with particular emphasis on the field situation

D. Stanley, Y.S. Bajagai Institute for Future Farming Systems, Central Queensland University, Australia T.T.H. Van, R.J. Moor RMIT University, School of Science, Bundoora, Australia

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Intestinal systems of living organisms are inhabited by a dense community of microorganisms dominated by bacteria but also containing archea, fungi, protozoa and viruses. The microorganisms within these communities exist in a symbiotic relationship with the host and are collectively known as microbiota. Recent expansion in knowledge about the influence of microbiota on health and disease started a major research revolution in the area. In poultry research, a number of ground-breaking publications have significantly expanded our knowledge and understanding of poultry health. In this mini-review, we focus on poultry gut heath issues and propose solutions for improving birds’ health by refining their intestinal microbiota health and stability.

- nutrition -


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