The Gear —— Urban Sports Village

TECHNICAL REPORT

THE GEAR URBAN SPORTS VILLAGE Name : CHAN AI YING (IRENE) Matric No : GS49711 Supervisor : Marek Kozlowski

CONTENT

PART 1 : INTRODUCTION AB STRAC T PROJEC T BAC KGROUND PROJECT AIM POTE NTIA L C LIE NT S I T E I N F O R M AT I O N G E N E R A L I N F O R M AT I O N F E A S I B I L I T Y S T U DY

PART 2 : DESIGN DE SIGN APPORAC H DESIGN CONCEPT & DEVELOPMENT

P R O G R A M U S E R R E L AT I O N S H I P P R E C E D E N T S T U DY

P A R T 3 : D R AW I N G S PLANS E L E V AT I O N S SECTIONS PERSPECTIVE

PART 4 : TECHNICAL T E C H N I C A L D R AW I N G S S P E C I A L S T U DY ( E N E R GY ) S P E C I A L S T U DY ( P R O GR A M ) FIRE SAFETY REQUIREMENT GREEN BUILDING INDEX W AT E R S U P P LY THERMAL COMFORT

INTRODUCTION

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The sports village is a catalyst to revitalize the dilapidating stadia, to avoid them becoming ‘white elephants’ by looking into the life cycle of an athlete. The main premise of the design is to ensure that the life cycle of an athlete is one of the strategies to keep the sports complexes, and stadia occupied and utilized.

The sport village provides facilities that take care of some of the important parts in a sports person’s well-being, which includes their physical and mental health. The sports village is open to all members of the community not only professional athletes. The context of the site is in Kuala Lumpur, adjacent to Stadium Negara and Stadium Merdeka, which makes it a very good subject as a test for treating ‘white elephant’ stadia. One of the intentions is to also celebrate sports activities among Malaysians at the same time to ensure the health of the sports person in all angles and dimensions. One of the solutions for the ‘white elephants’ is to build supporting uses such as sports villages in a close proximity to existing stadia.

As such this sports village becomes a demonstration on how to revitalize ‘white elephant stadia’ in Malaysia as well as to the wider context of those Olympic host cities in which the stadia are often being abandoned and end up as ‘white elephants’

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INTRODUCTION

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WHITE ELEPHANT

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- Origin from Asian Countries especially Thailand - Keeping white elephant is expensive undertaking - Limit in accessibility yet draining gratitude - phrase finder

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LEGACY

- Something (tradition or problem)of your history or that remained from past - Cambridge Dictionary - A powerful concept in Olympic Urbanism - Past, present and future

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INTRODUCTION

Olympic Stadia tend to become ‘white elephants’ after the games over. Images below demonstrated the abandoned stadia and the sketches to ‘recreate’ the situation of the stadia during the Olympic Games.

Beijing 2008

Athens 2004

Athens 2004

Athens 2004

Athens 2004

Athens 2004

INTRODUCTION

IMPACT OF WE Olympic leaves more social benefits to host city, thus the negative impact is equalized.

White elephant issues has to be solved in order to contribute in different aspect with so much investments.

IMPACT 01

IMPACT 02

Environment

Urban

> dumping ground > environmental footprint - waste generated - resources extraction > maintenance cost - resources to maintain

IMPACT 03

Economic > taxpayers to pay debt > failure in promote tourism > further reduce economic activity > reduced money for public amenities

> loss of urban space > unpleasant for urban development

IMPACT 04

Social > relocation of residents > reduce sense of place attachment > level of security > gentrification

INTRODUCTION

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THESIS STATEMENT Sports stadia often becomes ‘white elephant’ to the city. This design thesis is to test on strategies to treat ‘white elephant’ in the city, Kuala Lumpur. The sports village is aiming to become a catalyst to revitalize dilapidated stadia (Stadium Negara & Stadium Merdeka) and to ensure the usage of the stadia.

OBJECTIVE 01

OBJECTIVE 02

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OBJECTIVE 03

Pilot project to treat white elephant syndrome

To revitalize white elephant stadium in Malaysia

To promote sports among Malaysian

By using approach in Olympic Legacy as proposed by IOC

By ensuring sustainability of athlete life cycle from different aspects

To keep sports complexes and facilities utlized

INTRODUCTION

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INSTITUDE SUKAN NEGARA MALAYSIA To deliver world-class integrated sports science and sports medicine services in a suitable, effective manner towards maximizing ahtletes’ performance

PERBADANAN STADIUM MALAYSIA >> Provide world class facilities, services and seamless user experience >> Showcasing Sports, Entertainment and Educational content for the community, commercial and tourism industry. >> The main reference for Stadium Management in Malaysia

MINISTRY OF YOUTH & SPORTS >> To promote sports among youth and public >> To provide facilities for the development of individuals

OLYMPIC COUNCIL MALAYSIA (OCM) >> To develop, promote and protect the Olympic Movement in Malaysia in accordance with the Olympic Charter.

INTRODUCTION

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SITE SELECTION CRITERIA

white elephant syndrome

sports related context

residential area

elderly nursing home

LOCATION PLAN

public transport

education institutions

INTRODUCTION

INTRODUCTION

KEY PLAN

SPORTS-RELATED NODES

INTRODUCTION

(to key plan)

1 Kuala Lumpur and Selangor Chinese Assembly Hall (隆雪华堂) KLSCAH has influenced by British Colonialism. Was awarded National Heritage status by Culture, Arts and Heritage Minister in 2007 2 Petaling Street A famous tourist spot for counterfeit branded products and local Chinese cuisine.

3 Central Market It is classified as a Heritage Site by Malaysian Heritage Society, a landmark for Malaysian culture and heritage. It is famous for local arts and cultural products.

4 Masjid Negara Major landmark in Kuala Lumpur. Significant main roof inspired from the idea of an open umbrella.

5 Merdeka PNB 118 (Wawasan Tower) Upon completion in 2021, tower will be 630m tall, the tallest building in Southeast Asia, it is expected to attract huge amount of tourists or visitors to the area and thus further elevate the tourism status.

TOURIST LANDMARKS

INTRODUCTION

(to key plan)

A Stadium Merdeka Site of the formal declaration of independence of the Federation of Malaya on 31st August 1957 & received UNESCO Asia-Pacific Award for Excellence for Heritage Conservation.

B Stadium Negara Officially opened in 1962 as the first indoor stadium in Malaysia. It has 10,000 permanent seats, housing many different events, but recently, mostly concerts.

C Stadium Chin Woo (精武体育馆) Was the first sports facility in the country with Olympic-sized swimming pool, was once a hotspot for major cultural events that featured big Chinese artists, Wushu competitions and cultural performances.

D Malaysia Basketball Association (MABA) MABA House and MABA-DBKL Stadium, home of Malaysian Basketball team.

E Olympic Council of Malaysia (governing body & Taekwondo)(OCM) National Olympic Committee representing Malaysia, also responsible for Malaysia’s representation at the Commonwealth Games. Housed World Taekwondo Federation body (WTF) F Selangor Badminton Association (SBA) Used to be training ground for Selangor badminton state player, competition hall for state level competition for badminton. However the appearance looks unpleasant.

SITE PLAN

INTRODUCTION

SITE ANALYSIS LANDSCAPE & SOFTSCAPE

ACCESSIBILITY

TRAFFIC

ACCESSIBILITY (zoom in)

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Land Area A_1.0719353.95 + 4311.85 = 23665.8sqm 4.78 +1.07=5.85 Acre Site A B Total Primary Land Use Plot Ratio Allowable Built Up Area Plinth Area Green Area Car & Motorbike Parking

Sqm 4311.85 19353.95 23665.8

Acre 1.07 4.78 5.85

Commercial 1:6 141 994.8sqm (1 528 420 sqft) 60% (85 196.88 sqm) 10% 1 car park per 100m2 *less than 250m from MRT station, 30% reduction

Perimeter planting 2m Ingress / egress distance 100’ (30m) from junction Land Use Zone Zon Perdagangan Utama Class D6 – Sports and Recreational Facilities (To Appendix)

INTRODUCTION

Zoning and land use information from authority, DBKL.

INTRODUCTION

Urban Design Guideline DBKL

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BUILT-UP AREA TABULATION Floor Open Space Area (sqm) Built-up Area (sqm) LG 6156.97 GF 47705.74 5793.3 1F 14419.25 3943.74 2F 1096 3627.88 3F 885.15 2067.2 4F 153.97 3158.58 5F 153.97 1196.18 6F 153.97 1196.18 total 64568.05 27140.03

GENERAL BUILDING AREA CALCULATION A) B) C)

Land Area Proposed GFA Services & Utility

D)

Basement

= = = = =

23 666 sqm 27 140 sqm 27 140 x 30% 8 142 sqm 6 157 sqm

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INTRODUCTION

GROSS DEVELOPMENT COST Gross development cost includes pre-construction cost, construction cost and post-construction cost. This is proposed to client to look at the budget and the feasibility of the construction of this projects.

Architecture Consultation fees in this project, Architect may charge minimum of 3.25% of the construction cost as acoddring to the Architects Act 1967, Part III, Scale of Minimum Fees. Calculation as followed: Sports buildings under Category 2. Construction cost falls under [RM112,000,001 and above], formula is [(Cost - RM112 000 000) x 3.25%] + RM4 837 500.

The total gross development cost is about RM140 mil.

ANTICIPATED REVENUE Rental Rate a.

International event (3 days a month) o Indoor Stadium – RM100k/day

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RM300 000

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RM24 000

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Martial Arts court (Every day 6 hours occupancy x 30 days) o Kickboxing (RM25 x 2courts) o Muay Thai (RM25x2courts) o Wrestling (RM25 x 2 courts) o Karate(RM20 x 1 courts)

= = = =

RM9 000 RM9 000 RM9 000 RM3 600

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Gym 300 members – RM150 /membership

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RM45 000

e. o o

Commercial Retails 25 retails – RM8000 rental Cafeteria RM8/sqm x 1 000 m²

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RM200 000 RM8 000

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Co-working space RM20/pax – 100pax per day x 20days

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RM60 000

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Physiotherapy RM50/pax – 20pax per day x 20days

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RM20 000

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Hydrotherapy RM40/pax – 20pax per day x 20days

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RM 16 000

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Jaccuzzi RM20/pax – 20pax per day x 20days

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RM8 000

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RM711 600

Community Games (8 days a month) Warming up hall – RM3 000 /day

Total anticipated revenue per month

INTRODUCTION

In 2019 Budget, RM1 billion is allocated to the Youth and Sports Ministry. The preliminary allocation of the RM1 billion by the minister Syed Saddiq will be as such that, RM100 million set aside for the preparation of athletes to the 2020 Tokyo Olympics and the RM10 million for the development of eSports, the surplus of the RM1 billion would also be spent on youth development. (Bernama, 2018) Assuming this project receive one-time appropriation from government for RM5 000 000 which can be also considered as part of the effort for the preparation to Olympic and for the youth development in sports.

RATE OF RETURN (Payback)

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Total development cost – assistance from government = b.

Revenue / year = Rate or return =

RATE OF INVESTMENT - 17 years Gross Development Cost Total Profit in 17 years Investment Gain (17 years) Rate of Investment

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RM 137 918 850 RM 8 539 200 RM16.2 year RM 137 918 850 RM 145 166 400 RM 7 247 550 5.25%

DESIGN

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DESIGN APPORACH 1

RECYCLE

RAW MATERIAL EXTRACTION source for potential student-athlete

retired athlete to contribute at the field for new generation & to sustain the life of retired athele

USE athlete to compete in tournament and competition

PROCESSING ATHLETE LIFE CYCLE

provide physical training and academic tutoring

DELIVERY psychological health to ensure the ability to perform

MANUFACTURING fine-tuning physical health and agility

Athletes are the main users of sports facilities. In order to promote sports among Malaysian athlete, it is important to ensure the sustainability of athlete.

Sustainability of an athlete is put into the life cycle in which they have similar function at different stages. These steps help to ensure the well-being of athlete and thus maximize the utilization of sports facilities.

DESIGN

PART 2

DESIGN This is the system and the users of sports facilities as according to the athlete life-cycle.

Stage

USERS

student

coach

physician

SOP

coach

teacher

researcher

coach

Daily training and education.

Basic skill of social work experience for exploration on diversification of career

Fitness test will be carried out monthly.

Injury will be examined and treated.

Intervention of technology to improve athlete’s performance

Mental affects physical performance.

Psychological training to be given before tournament.

psychologist

athlete

competitions and selection will be carried out to look for new student-athlete

coach

Athletes join competition and tournament.

Coaches to give immediate guidance during matches.

Retired athelte is being regulated into the cycle.

Use the skills learned in sports to explore on other career option

DESIGN

DESIGN APPORACH 2

Economic Legacies >> Promote sports tourism and medical tourism >> Promote sports goods trade >> Development of sports goods and services

Sporting Legacies

>> Maintain longevity of users >> Promote sports activities in Stadium Negara & Stadium Merdeka >> Provide park for sports and recreational for community >> To make Malaysia as an active nation

Olympic Legacy (2012)

Social Legacies

International Olympic Committee

>> Increase job opportunity >> Sports help to develop discipline and social values of individuals >> Promote the multi-cultural characteristic of Malaysia to the world

to provide legacies for Olympic Movements, to spread the OlyMpic values around the world

Environmental Legacies

Urban Legacies

>> To develop Kampung Attap >> Development of MRT increased the accessibility >> Promote sports by developing into sports complex

>> Develop Kampung Attap into green spaces >> Green design to adapt to local climate and make use of renewable energy (solar) >> Site near to networks of railway system to promote use of public transport >> Relocation of Merdeka Park

Olympic Legacy is the strategy developed by IOC in order to fight against the issue of ‘white elephant’ stadia around the world after Olympic Games is over. This approach is used in the thesis design to develop strategies to treat ‘white elephant’ stadia in order to achieve different types of legacies

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D E V E L O P M E N T CONCEPT The sports village, similar to a gear, is part of a system. Every part of the system relates to one another. The whole system will fail to run if one of the gear is not activated.

GEAR

The Gear Sports Village, as a catalyst or a small gear that is inserted into the bigger system of sports area to activate or revitalize the dilapidated white elephant stadia.

DESIGN DEVELOPMENT

ď ş each aspect in athlete life cycle is the spare part of the small gear

This sports village (small gear) is the spare part of the bigger gear to revitalize dilapidated stadium

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DESIGN

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Kansas State University | Vanier Family Football Complex. US >> Training complex attached to the stadium >> Student Athlete Enhancement Center >> Strength & Conditioning Center

Analysis >> Combining academic center and sports training center as a comprehensive sports complex >> Provision of healthcare facilities, athlete gets immediate access to those facilities >> world-class resources, equipment and facilities, cohesive & efficient experience to train, study and compete

DESIGN

02 Emirates Stadium, London

>> wide range of conferences, exhibitions & events >> to enhance fans’ experience >> Generate income even non-match day

Analysis According to survey, people remember a stadium through experience such as: - watching the match of their favourite team - winning title in the match - the opportunity to become part of the team in international game - an introduction to the stadium

DESIGN

03

Beijing Olympic Stadium, Beijing

Green Olympic Nat ional Aquatic Center

>> wrapped by ETFE pillows which cut energy use by 30% >> converted to water theme park >> water harvesting system for - chiller - fire fightting system - sanitary system - cleaning

High-tech Olympic

Shooting Range Hall

>> eco-breathing external wall >> temperature sensors are interted between walls >> reduce energy consumption for cooling & heating

People’s Olympic

Wukesong Olympic Basketball

>> ergonomic design for seating to maximize audiences’ comfort level >> bowl cooling technology (reduce noise production)

Analysis

>> encourage application of advanced building technology >> take advantage of big size building to demonstrate / showcase some advanced technology >> important measures to reduce energy consumption of the stadium using advance building technology.

INTRODUCTION

WHITE ELEPHANT SYMPTOMS

 Enclosed facade of Stadium Negara on a higher level from the access road  Lost of visual connection from the Jalan Maharajalela due to the slope and the monorail track

PNB118

Stadium Merdeka

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 Negative space between PNB118 and Stadium Merdeka. Entrance to Stadium Merdeka is hidden away due to the construction of PNB118

 Unpleasant access to stadia from Pasar Seni & Petaling Street @ Maharajalela Monorail

SITE PHOTO

SITE

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Existing site context and activities happens on different level of topography (3-4 storeys high)

INTRODUCTION

FACTORS OF WHITE ELEPHANT

Stadium usually opens for certain group of athlete. For example, indoor stadium for court games, outdoor stadium for football. specific target user

high maintenance cost

single usage

over-scaled

exclusive

one-time peak event

The larger the stadium, the higher the ecological footprint the stadium has on earth. For example use of water for irrigation, use of electricity to light up the stadium.

Stadia especially old design have limited flexibility for other usage other than sports.

Other form of common adaptive use is concert which defeat the purpose of stadium as a stadium.

Stadia usually over-scaled to accommodate large number of audience or spectator. This made the stadia hard to be rent out for smaller group or the use for community group.

Due to maintenance and other factors, stadia often keep exclusive from public. This is one of the main reasons of stadia becoming white elephant.

Especially Olympic stadia in which they were built for the one-time peak event, the usage of post-games is not planned and secured, thus leaving the stadia as white elephants.

DRAWINGS

PART 3

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Lower Ground Floor Plan

1. FOOD PAVILION 2. SPORTS CLASSROOM 3. VR GAME ZONE 4. STALL / KIOSK 5. UNDERGROUND PARK 6. INFORMATION RECEPTION 7. MUAY THAI 8. ROCK CLIMBING 9. WRESTLING 10. LOCKER ROOM 11. FENCING 12. TABLE TENNIS 13. PENCAK SILAT / KARATE 14. KICK BOXING 15. MECHANICAL CHILLER ROOM 16. STORE

LEGEND

Ground Floor Plan

15. MECHANICAL CHILLER ROOM 16. STORE 17. MUSEUM 18. TICKET CENTER 19. DROP OFF 20. FOOD PAVILION PARK 21. ROCKERY GARDEN 22. STAGE 23. BIKE PARKING 24. PLYOMETRIC MEZZANINE 25. ATHLETE LOUNGE 26. ATHLETE RELAX CAPSULE 27. PRESS ROOM 28. BROADCAST CONTROL ROOM 29. TECHNICAL DELEGATE ROOM 30. WARM UP ZONE 31. FIRST AID ROOM 32. CHANGING ROOM 33. TAPING ROOM 34. STATISTIC ROOM 35. SERVER ROOM 36. MULTI-PURPOSE TRAINING HALL 37. AHU & UTILITY ROOM

LEGEND

First Floor Plan

16. STORE 19. DROP OFF 37. AHU & UTILITY ROOM 38. RETAIL 39. EXHIBITION SPACE 40. STRENGTH & CARDIO CENTER 41. PLYOMETRIC RAMP 42. INTERACTIVE WALL OF FAME 43. ATRIUM 44. ENTERTAINMENT ROOM 45. INTERACTIVE ROOM 46. VIP SEATS 47. VIP LOUNGE 48. (YOGA SPACE) 49. COURTYARD 49a. GATHERING SPACE 50. GEN SET 51. TNB 52. TRANSFORMER ROOM 53. COOLING TOWER 54. WATER METER & RISER 55. SECURITY & FIRE CONTROL 56. KITCHEN 57. COFFEE & BAR 58. OUTDOOR DINING 59. COFFEE STAND 60. LOBBY

LEGEND

Second Floor Plan

38. RETAIL 61. JOGGING / WALKING TRACK 62. KID'S ZONE 63. PRACTICAL ROOM 64. SPORTS LAB 65. DATA ROOM 66. HIGHLY- ASSISTED PHYSIO ROOM 67. DOPING ROOM 68. NURSE STATION 69. PHYSIO REHAB CENTER 70. ELECTROTHERAPY ROOM 71. DIAGNOSTIC / CONSULTATION ROOM 72. PHARMACY 73. REGISTRATION 74. WAITING AREA 60. LOBBY 75. COACH OFFICE 76. MEETING ROOM 77. MANAGER ROOM 85. JACCUZI POOL 86. JACCUZI DECK 87. PUMP ROOM

LEGEND

Third Floor Plan

60. LOBBY 73. REGISTRATION 74. WAITING AREA 78. TEACHER / TUTOR ROOM 79. ADMIN OFFICE 80. SPONSOR’S OFFICE 81. RESOURCE CENTER / LIBRARY 82. CLASSROOM 83. COMMON AREA 83a. STUDENT STUDY ZONE 84. MENTAL TRAINING HALL 87. PUMP ROOM 88. HYDROTHERAPY TREATMENT ROOM 89. THERAPIST STATION 90. PRIVATE HYDROTHERAPY ROOM 91. NUTRITION FUEL STATION 92. KITCHEN 93. POST-CAREER TRAINING HALL 94. CO-WORKING AREA

LEGEND

Fouth to Sixth Floor Plan

95. OBSERVATORY DECK 96. LAUNDRY 97. DORMITORY RECEPTION 98. VIP ROOM 99. ATHLETE DORMITORY

LEGEND

DRAWINGS

DRAWINGS

Southeast Elevation

Northwest Elevation Lower Ground Floor Plan

DRAWINGS

Northeast Elevation (front)

Southwest Elevation (rear)

DRAWINGS

LEGEND

15. COURTYARD 28. JOGGING TRACK & VIEWING PLATFORM 29. CORRIDOR 30. SERVICES ZONE 31. MULTIPURPOSE TRAINING HALL 32. VIP LOUNGE 33. WARM UP ZONE 34. OPEN CORRIDOR

Section B-B

LEGEND

1. OBSERVATORY DECK 2. CLASSROOM 3. STUDENT STUDY ZONE 4. MENTAL TRAINING HALL 5. SPORTS MUSEUM / EXHIBITION SPACE 6. SPORTS CLASSROOM 7. ROCKERY GARDEN 7a. LINK BRIDGE 8. ROCK CLIMBING 9. MARTIAL ART ACADEMY

LEGEND

1. OBSERVATORY DECK 5. SPORTS MUSEUM / EXHIBITION SPACE 7a. LINK BRIDGE 35. RESOURCE CENTER / LIBRARY 36. STORE (UNDER SEATINGS) 37. RETAIL 38. UNDERGROUND PARK 39. FOOD PAVILION

The site topography divided the building zoning, creating 2 ground floors on 2 different levels, creating highly permeable and active environment

10. PLYOMETRIC MEZZANINE 11. STRENGTH & CARDIO CENTER 12. JACCUZZI DECK 13. JACCUZZI POOL 14. POCKET SPACE (YOGA SPACE) 15. COURTYARD 16. HYDROTHERAPY TREATMENT ROOM 17. THERAPIST STATION 18. PRIVATE HYDROTHEAPY ROOM

DRAWINGS

19. PRACTICAL ROOM 20. HIGHLY-ASSISTED PHYSIO ROOM 21. NURSE STATION 22. PHYSIO REHAB CENTER 23. GEN SET 24. SERVICES & LOADING BAY 25. KITCHEN 26. COFFEE & BAR 27. OUTDOOR DINING

Section A-A

28. JOGGING TRACK & VIEWING PLATFORM 31. MULTIPURPOSE TRAINING HALL 36. STORE (UNDER SEATING) 40. CORRIDOR 41. ATHLETE RELAX CAPSULE 42. CHANGING ROOM 43. DROP-OFF 44. LOBBY 45. DORMITORY RECEPTION 46. POCKET GARDEN

Section C-C

DRAWINGS

Sectional Perspective A

Sectional Perspective B

DRAWINGS

PART 3

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“GET ALLEVIATED & GET ENHANCED”

(before amendment)

Entryway from Maharajalela Monorail

A frame is created to frame up the view of the main multipurpose training hall

Linkbridge

Bridge at the first floor to connect different sports facilities and serves as jogging track for public

Jogging track or Viewing Deck

The corridor at second floor serves as jogging track or as a viewing platform to the match at Ground Floor

Bike Parking

To promote the use of bike instead of car

Pocket Space

To minimize the negative space due to the boring setting of stadium. These pocket spaces turn negative spaces to gathering spaces.

Multipurpose Hall Interior

ETFE allows penetration of daylight. with different treatment to the surface, the glare can be controlled to give better game experience for the athletes.

Interactive Spectator Room

Eqiuiped with new technology such as AI video capturing to elevate the game watching experience with the use of high-technology glass as display.

STADIUM CORRIDOR

Negative spaces serve as gathering spaces and the circulation of the building. Window to reduce dark and long corridor at the same time allow natural daylight to penetrate into spaces

Food Pavilion

Open park for gathering and eating. Small stage provided for performance. Bridges as linkages and as jogging track

Entrance Axis

Strength & Cardio Center is set back to create the straight axis towards the entrance door for the visitors to the multipurpose training hall.

Heavy concrete plays as the masculinity of the active and sports part while light weight wood creates balance architectural for the sedentary and rehab part.

Walkway Spine

Ramps are used for easier accessibility and have a defining character; they are loud gestures and are not pushed into corners as compromise The interactive wall of fame more enjoyable with the seatings created along the walkway spine

Pocket Garden

The path of the walkway spine connected to two pocket garden. Different height of the roof to break the bulk and made more playful.

Seamless integration with public spaces and pocket gardens., to use the soothing effect of the natural environment during rehab process with a strong connection to the visible outdoor landscape

DESIGN

“GET ALLEVIATED & GET ENHANCED”

TECHNICAL

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Detail 1 ETFE Detail (to manufacturer’s spec & detail)

Detail 2 Rain Water Harvesting draining system Scale 1 : 50

TECHNICAL

Detail 3 Walkway and jogging track pavement Scale 1 : 25 PAVEGEN DETAIL

TECHNICAL

TECHNICAL

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BOWL COOLING TECHNOLOGY As hot air rises, conventional cooling system has lower efficiency and noise pollution. Instead of supplying at a high level, bowl cooling system introduced cooled air below stadium seats. This reduces energy consumption by 15%

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The Lowline, NYC

TECHNICAL

Sunlight is collected and delivered to underground which allow vegetation to grow underground without direct sunlight.

This is being implement into light up LG floor by taking the advantage of extensive green and open space.

This is also one of the strategies to showcase the technology and exhibit to the public and attrac tourists

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Detailed study on providing first-class facilities that will be included in the design.

Program is idvided into 2 caterogies : Alleviation and Enhancement It includes alleviation and enhancement not only to the user (athlete) but also enhancement to the stadia facilities in order to alleviate the whole “sports’ system

)

TECHNICAL

ALLEVIATION Electrical Muscle Stimulation

Athletic taping

1. Muscle re-education to return muscles to their optimal strength 2. Slow down muslce atrophy, maintain muscle mass 3. reduce pressure sore for wheelchair-bound patient

1. preventative measures for reduction of injuries 2. ease pain symptoms 3. stabilizing joints after injuries to the muscle or ligamen

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

Cryotherapy

1. Efficient brain function 2. Fast injury healing 3. Avoid muscle fatigue

1. Treat tissue damage 2. Decrease inflammation 3. Increase cell rejuvenation 4. Numbs nerve irritation

sends electronic pulses to your motor nerves in order to create muscle contractions.

involves exposing the body to 100% oxygen at a pressure that is greater than normal

to maintain a stable position of bones and muscles during athletic activity.

“cold therapy�, body is exposed to extremely cold temperatures for several minutes

Hydrotherapy

Therapeutic Excercise

1. Relax muscle and ease the pain in joint 2. Water supports the weight, relieve pain and increase the joint movement range 3. Water resists joints movement, improve muscle strength

1. Reduce muscle pain 2. Endurance training to improve balance of osteoarthritis patients

use of water in the treatment of different conditions

Therapeutic Ultrasound

Dry Needling

1. Treat soft tissue injuries 2. Treat non-acute joint swelling 3. Treat muscle spasm

1. relief for some muscular pain and stiffness 2. increase range of motion

ultrasound wave enters to injured tissues to increase clood flow and cavitation

fine needles are inserted to stimulate a healing response in painful musculoskeletal conditions

ENHANCEMENT (TO ATHLETE) VO2 Max Test

Isokinetic Test

indicator of cardiorespiratory fitness (oxygen intake)

Measure strength of muscle as rehabilitation program

Speedlight Timing Test

Force Platform

Timing gate is used to collect the timing of running activity

Measure the ground reaction forces generated by standing on or moving across them

ENHANCEMENT (TO STADIUM FACILITY) Hawker-eye

visually track the trajectory of the ball and display the profile

Smart Stadium

Implementation of technology, Internet of Thing (IoT) and Virtual Reality element in the stadium

Wearable Computers

Athletes eqiupment with technology embedded to collect data

AI Video Capturing

AI helps in improving the industry adn the fan experience

TECHNICAL

PART 4

TECHNICAL

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Block Block name Block function Block A Sports Museum Introduction of the building, academic area open to public Block B Offices & Rehabilitation Block C Multipurpose Training Hall Block D Accommodation

Alleviation and enhancement Games, competition, training Athlete’s dormitory

IV. Office

Block B Relaxation & Rehabilitation

VII. Institutional

VII. Places of Assembly

Block A Sports Museum

Purpose Group (5th schedule)

Provision: 3 900mm 1 300 x 2 = 2 600mm (horizontal exit – 6000mm)

Third Floor - Floor Area 984.14 m2 Occupancy Load 4.5 net 984.14 m2 / 4.5 = 218.7 1) Staircase 22 (7th schedule) 218.7 / 22 = 9.94 2) 9.94 x 550mm = 5467 mm (total stair width)

Provision: 3 900mm 1 300 x 3 = 3 900mm

Second Floor - Floor Area 1939.9 m2 Occupancy Load 10 gross 1) 1939.9 m2 / 10 = 19.40 2) Staircase 60 (7th schedule) 19.40/ 60 = 0.33 3) 0.33 x 550mm = 177.8 mm (total stair width)

Provision: 9 100mm Open stair x 3 = 6000, 1550x2=3100 (*Fire lobby)

Third Floor - Floor Area 2009.57 m2 Occupancy Load 1.5net 1) 2018.19 m2 / 1.5net = 1339.71 Staircase 75 (7th schedule) 1345.46 / 75 = 17.86 2) 17.86 x 550mm = 9 823 mm (total stair width)

Occupancy Load & Capacity of Exit (7th schedule)

Dead-End : 15 Un-sprinklered : 45 Sprinklered : 60

Dead-End : Un-sprinklered : 45 Sprinklered : 61

Travel Distances (7th schedule)

(b) Central battery

2. Manual Electrical Fire Alarm System

1. Automatic Fire Detectors System

G – Hose Reel

(a) Signal point units

2. Manual Electrical Fire Alarm System

Exceeding 1000sqm G – Hose Reel

(b) Central battery

2. Manual Electrical Fire Alarm System

Fire Extinguishment, Alarm systems & Emergency Lighting (10th schedule) A – Automatic Sprinklers G – Hose Reel

Block D Office & Accommodation

III. Residential

Block C Multi-purpose Training VII. Places of Hall Assembly

Provision: 2 600mm 1 300 x 2 = 2 600mm (*Fire lobby)

***1 200 per stair x 4 = 4.8m*** Floor Area 1560 m2 Occupancy Load 24 gross 1) 1560 m2 / 10 = 156 2) Staircase 45 (7th schedule) 156 / 45 = 3.47 3) 3.47 x 550mm = 1908.5 mm (total stair width)

3) Half take stair 75 (7th schedule) 4209.4 / 2 / 75 = 28.06 28.06 x 550mm = 15433mm (total width of opening)

Provision: 20 000mm 20 000 ramp

LG- Floor area 6314.10 m2 Occupancy Load 1.5 net 1) 6314.10 m2 / 1.5net = 4209.4 2) Half take Ramp main exit 100 (7th schedule) 4209.4 / 2 /100 = 21.05 21.05 x 550mm = 11577.50mm (total width of ramp)

Provision: 23 100mm 1 800 x 6 door = 10 800, 1 200 per stair x 4 = 4.8m, 1 500 stair x 5 =7.5

GF- Floor area 4641.15 m2 Occupancy Load 1.5 net 1) 4641.15 m2 / 1.5net = 3094.1 2) Stair 75 (7th schedule) 3094.1 / 75 = 41.25 3) 41.25 x 550mm(human width) = 22687.5mm (total width of opening)

Provision: 20 400 6 000 for opening , 1 800m door x 8 =14 400

1F- Floor area 2170.31 m2 Occupancy Load 1.5 net 1) 2170.31 m2 / 1.5 = 1446.87 2) Horizontal exit 100 (7th schedule) 1446.87 / 100 = 14.47 3) 14.47 x 550mm(human width) = 7958.5mm (total width of opening)

Dead-End : 10 Un-sprinklered : 45 Sprinklered : 60

Ideal height for efficient fire sprinkler system is 50ft

Dead-End : Un-sprinklered : 45 Sprinklered : 60

G – Hose Reel

2. Manual Electrical Fire Alarm System b) Central battery

A – Automatic Sprinklers G – Hose Reel

TECHNICAL

PART 4

TECHNICAL

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G X

The process of getting the GBI award includes design stage, construction stage as well as during building use. But it is important to start considering the aspect of GBI to be achieved at design stage.

The table explained some design strategies that we employed in order to achieve higher scoring in GBI during design stage.

Thermal Comfort: Design & Controllability of System

Environmental Tabacco Smoke Control Carbon Dioxide Monitoring & Control

Indoor Environmental Quality

Minimum EE Performance

Energy Efficiency

TRANSPORTATION

CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT

SITE PLANNING SM3

3 SM

EQ9

Development Density & Community Connectivity

Sustainable Site Planning & Management

Daylight Glare Control

LIGHTING, VISUAL & ACOUSTIC COMFORT EQ8 Daylighting

THERMAL COMFORT EQ6

EQ3

AIR QUALITY EQ2

2 EQ

DESIGN EE1

1 EE

A lot of facilities and residential within 1km of radius from site

Maximize the use of daylight for training hall using ETFE Uses double layer of ETFE and surface treatment to increase the opacity, thus reduce glare

The air-conditioning system under seats with control at chiller room

CO2 sensor is placed to detect and monitor level of CO2 pollution, Jalan Maharajalela is a busy road with a lot of cars. This is to give suggestions for outdoor park users

To follow the law, indoor spaces are all not allowed to smoke

The technology of Air-conditioning system where the air con ducts are below seats

WATER EFFICIENCY

IN1

6 IN

INCREASED EFFICIENCY WE4

Innovation in Design & Environmental Design Initiatives

INNOVATION

Water Efficient Fittings

WATER Rainwater harvesting HARVESTING & system is more RECYCLING efficient with the roof design

5 WE

Material & Resources

Greenery & Roof

Public Transportation Access Green Vehicle Priority Parking Capacity

SUSTAINABLE RESOURCES MR3 Regional Materials MR4 Sustainable Timber WASTE MANAGEMENT MR5 Storage & Collection of Recycables MR7 Refrigerants & Clean Agents

REUSED & RECYCLED MATERIAL

4 MR

DESIGN SM12

SM10

SM9

SM8

Below seat’s air con duct Sunlight collector to underground (lowline technology)

Reduce potable water consumption by using efficient device

Environmentally-friendly refrigerants & clean agents

Recycle bin to be provided

Materials are all sourced from local Timber ceiling

Vast surface of roof will be used to collect sunlight. Photovoltaic cell will be installed

Monorail station is right in front of the site Few parking is provided at site which are priority for Low E cars Parking is not provided at the site due to slope (to minimize excavation), parking will be provided underground of the park (which minimum will be provided)

TECHNICAL

PART 4

TECHNICAL W S

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TECHNICAL

TECHNICAL

PART 4

TECHNICAL The use of bowl cooling technology

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PART 5

THE END