Kali O Kalam December 2017 by Bengal Foundation

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AviR Avjx gvZzeŸi Zuvi cÖ_g eB m‡Zï mÜvb (1973) KvRx †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb‡K Ôcwoevi Aby‡iva I mgv‡jvPbvi Rb¨Õ Dcnvi †`b 1973-Gi 28 b‡f¤î| †jL‡Ki GB Aby‡iva †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb h_vh_fv‡e iÿv K‡iwQ‡jb eBwU c‡o I Zvi mgv‡jvPbv wj‡L| wbweo-cv‡Vi mvÿ¨ eBwU‡Z cvIqv hvq : 1. evbvb ev gy`Yª -cÖgv` ms‡kvab, 2. kã ev kãvewj †hvM K‡i evK¨‡K AwaK A_©en I c~Y© Kiv, 3. †jL‡Ki e³e¨ m¤ú‡K© gvwR©‡b Bs‡iwR ev evsjvq gšÍe¨ wj‡L ivLv| m‡Zï mÜvb eB‡qi cÖ_g cÖ¯vÍ ‡e (AvZ¥welqK) †jLK wj‡L‡Qb : ÔRx‡ei Rxeb bvwK hg`~Z (AvRivBj) niY K‡ib| wKš‘ wZwb wK cÖv‡Yi mwnZ gb‡KI niY K‡ib? A_ev cÖvY †hLv‡b †h Ae¯’vqB _vKzK bv †Kb, gb‡K Zrm‡½ _vwK‡ZB nB‡e, Ñ Giƒc †Kvb cÖgvY Av‡Q wK? bZzev gbwenxb cÖvY ciKv‡ji myL-`ytL †fvM Kwi‡e wKiƒ‡c?Õ (c„ 20) G-wel‡q †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb gšÍe¨ K‡i‡Qb : ‘This is most reasonable.’ ciKvjwelqK Z…Zxq cÖ¯vÍ ‡e Ô†e‡n¯Í-†`vRLÕ msµvšÍ Av‡jvPbv (c„ 48) cÖm‡½ †gvZvnvi †nv‡m‡bi gšÍe¨ : ‘Why does he insist of literal interpretation? The Quran declares these descriptions as similes & metaphors.’ ‘Half self government is given to Man & God is watching how he behaves (although He also wants that none can do good except on the consent or permission of Allah. All is Allah’s will.).’ (ÔAvevi Avjøvn Ab¨vq wePvi Ki‡eb bv|Õ) Ñ ag©welqK PZz_© cÖ¯Ív‡ei ïiæ‡ZB †jL‡Ki ÔAvjøvn&& gvby‡li gb cwieZ©b bv Kwiqv †n`v‡q‡Zi SÅvU †cvnvq †Kb?Õ (c„ 50) Ñ GB e³‡eï cwi‡cÖwÿ‡Z gvwR©‡b †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb DcwiD³ e³e¨ wj‡L‡Qb| PZz_© cÖ¯Ív‡e †jLK GK RvqMvq e‡j‡Qb : Ô...kqZv‡bi msL¨v Pµe„w× nv‡i e„w× cvB‡jI Amr Kv‡Ri gvÎv H Abycv‡Z evwo‡Z‡Q bv| eis gvbweK Ávb I mf¨Zv e„w×i mv‡_ mv‡_ Amr Kv‡Ri gvÎv µgkt n«vm cvB‡Z‡QÕ (c„ 45)| GB K_vi mswÿß cÖwZwµqv †gvZvnvi †nv‡m‡bi Ñ ‘really!Õ GLv‡b LvwbK †KŠZzK †hb GKUz wSwjK w`‡q D‡V‡Q| Avevi †jLK Ic‡ii IB K_vi †Ri †U‡b e‡j‡Qb : Ôag©cÖPviK‡ì eY©bv ïwbqv g‡b nq †h, †d‡i¯ÍvMY meB bcysmK| gKi&gI ZvnvB wQj|... Zrci Zvi eske„w×i Rb¨ wj½‡f` nBj KLb?... kqZv‡bi eske„w× mZ¨ nB‡j Ñ cÖ_gZt Zvi K¬xeZ¡ NyPvBqv cyswj½ MVbv‡šÍ GKwU ¯¿x kqZv‡biI Avek¨K wQj| ev¯ÍweK wK kqZv‡bi ¯¿xI Av‡Q? Avi bv _vwK‡jB ev Zvnvi eske„w×i Dcvq wK?Õ (c„ 45) G-m¤ú‡K© †gvZvnvi †nv‡m‡bi gšÍe¨ : ‘interesting!’ †jL‡Ki †hŠw³K wRÁvmv‡K mg_©b Rvbv‡Z wØav K‡ibwb wZwb| Dcvmbvi mg‡qi †ni‡di wb‡q wZwb hLb cÖkœ Zz‡j‡Qb (c„ 58), ZLb †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb ¯^”Q‡›` e‡j‡Qb : ‘Proper question’. Pv›`ª I †mŠi e‡l©i cv_©‡Kï d‡j agx©q Drme-Abyôv‡bi mgqMZ †h-mgm¨v I Miwgj †`Lv †`q †m-m¤ú‡K© †jL‡Ki cÖkœ : ÔGB iKg cÖvK…wZK cwieZ©b‡hvM¨ C`, †KvievYx BZ¨vw` Abyôv‡b Puv` wbY©‡qi mv_©KZv wK?Õ (c„ 89) G-wel‡q †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb gZvgZ w`‡”Qb GBfv‡e : ‘This is a cogent argument’. Avevi GiB m~Î a‡i †jLK hLb wn›`y m¤úª`v‡qi

Pv›`ª I †mŠi gv‡mi dvivK-mgm¨vi mgvav‡bi D‡`¨vM m¤ú‡K© D‡jøL K‡ib (c„ 89), ZLb †gvZvnvi GB `„óvšÍ I civgk©‡K ‘more reasonable’ e‡j gšÍe¨ K‡ib| †mŠigv‡mi myweav Ges Pv›`ªgv‡mi RwUjZvi d‡j Ôgymwjg Rvnv‡bi †h †Kvb ag©vbyôvb Aweivg Nywiqv †eovqÕ (c„ 90) Ñ GB AmsMwZ‡K ‘very un-scientific’ e‡j g‡b K‡ib †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb| †jLK GB ZviZ‡gï Av‡iKwU D`vniY w`‡q‡Qb : evsjv‡`‡ki ÔRb¥Õ (weRq wèm) 1971-Gi 16 wW‡m¤î †gvZv‡eK 27 kvIqvj| †mŠigv‡mi Kvi‡Y wLªóxq ZvwiL AcwiewZ©Z _vK‡jI wnRwi m‡bi ZvwiL e`‡j hv‡e| welqwU jÿ K‡i †gvZvnvi e‡j‡Qb : ÔmwZ¨B Z!Õ †jLK AviR Avjx gvZzeŸi me ag©kv‡¯¿i AmsMwZ I wbõj AvPvi-Abyôv‡bi K_vB e‡j‡Qb| D`vniYI w`‡q‡Qb me©agx©q| j²xc~Rvi cÖm½ Zz‡j e‡j‡Qb : Ôwn›`yg‡Z Ñ j²x‡èx m¤ú` weZi‡Yi gvwjK| ZvB Zuvnvi c~Rv Kwi‡j wZwb cÖmbœv nBqv Zuvi f³‡K †ekx cwigvY abiZœ `vb K‡ib|... wKš‘ †`Lv hvB‡Z‡Q †h, Pvwi Avbv cqmv LiP Kwiqv j²x‡èxi cÖwZgv wKwb‡Z bv cvwiqv †Kó mvay (†jL‡Ki cÖwZevmx) †Q‡j‡ejv nB‡ZB KjvMv‡Qi j²x mvRvBqv Zuvi c~Rv Kwi‡Z Avi¤¢ Kwij, Avi GLb Zvi cÂvk ermi eq‡mI KjvMvQ Qvwoqv cÖwZgv wKwbevi ZwdK nBj bv| A_P Av‡gwiKvi †dvW© mv‡ne (Henry Ford) j²xc~Rv bv KwiqvI mviv c„w_exi g‡a¨ me©‡kÖô abx nB‡jbÕ (c„ 91)| †Kó mvay Avi †nbwi †dv‡W©i Zzjbvq PgrK…Z †gvZvnvi †nv‡m‡bi gšÍe¨ : ‘Interesting incident.’ ÔP›`ª ev m~hM© nÖ ‡Yi mgq ÔKmyKÕ ev ÔLmyKÕ bvgvR A_ev Ab¨ †Kvbiƒc ¯Íe¯‘wZÕ †h A_©nxb (c„ 94) Ñ †jL‡Ki GB e³e¨ †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb mg_©b K‡i e‡j‡Qb : ‘really nonsense’. †jLK cÖkœ Zz‡j‡Qb : ÔnRiZ Beªvwn‡gi c`v¼ AbymiY ev Zuvi K…ZK‡g©i AbyKiY KivB hw` Zuvi Abymvix‡ì D‡Ïk¨ nq, Z‡e wZwb †hB Zvwi‡L AwMœK‡z Ð cwZZ nBqvwQ‡jb, †mB Zvwi‡L Zuvnviv AwMœK‡z Ð Suvc †`b bv †Kb?Õ (c„ 99) gvwR©‡b Gi cwi‡cÖwÿ‡Z KvRx †gvZvnvi †nv‡m‡bi gšÍe¨ : ‘relevant’. Avi Gi Av‡M †Kvievwbi cÖm½ Zz‡j †jLK Rvb‡Z †P‡q‡Qb : Ô†Kvievbxi cïi R‡en nB‡Z Avi¤¢ Kwiqv Ñ gvsm KvUv eL&i& v fvM BZ¨vw` I LvIqv`vIqv ch©šÍ Pwj‡Z _v‡K hZiKg nvwm-Zvgvmv, Mí¸Re I cvb-wmMv‡i‡Ui ayg| nRiZ Beªvwn‡gi †Kvievbxi mv‡_ Bnvi cwi‡ekMZ †Kvb mvgÄm¨ Av‡Q wK?Õ (c„ 98-99) †jL‡Ki GB ¸iæZi I cÖvmw½K e³‡eï cwi‡cÖwÿ‡Z †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb Gi cv‡k wj‡L †i‡L‡Qb : Ôfveevi K_vÕ| †Kvievwbi Abyl‡½ †jLK g‡b K‡i‡Qb : ÔAwZ cÖvPxbKvj nB‡ZB gvbyl †Mvcvjb Kwiqv Avwm‡Z‡Q Ñ `y»cÖvwß I K…wlKv‡Ri Rb¨| wKš‘ giægq Avie‡`‡k K…wlKvR ÒbvBÕÕ ewj‡jB P‡j| myZivs I‡`‡k `y»ewZ Mvfx Kv‡R jvwM‡jI ej`¸wj †Kvb Kv‡RB jv‡M bv| ZvB Avie‡`‡ki †jv‡K Ñ cyY¨v‡_©B nDK Avi †fvRv‡_©B nDK, evûjïƒ‡cB †MvnZ¨v Kwi‡Zb|... cÿvšÍ‡i Ñ fviZel© wPiKvjB K…wlcÖavb †`k| G‡`‡k †MvRvwZ gvby‡li cig DcKvix cï|... myZivs K…wlcÖavb †`k¸wj‡Z Ò†MvnZ¨vÓ ÿwZRbK bq wK?Õ (c„ 101-102) GLv‡b †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb cvjUv cÖkœ Zz‡j‡Qb Ñ ÔAvie Avi evsjvi wK GKiKg Ae¯’v?Õ cÂg cÖ¯Ív‡e ÔcÖK…wZwelqKÕ Av‡jvPbv ¯’vb †c‡q‡Q| GB Aa¨v‡q Ôc„w_ex wK‡mi Dci cÖwZwôZÕ Dcwk‡ivbv‡g G-wel‡q gvby‡li hyw³nxb weÁvbwe‡ivax åvšÍ aviYvi cwiPq w`‡q Zv LÐ‡bi †Póv Av‡Q| †jLK AvaywbK cwÐZ‡ì eivZ w`‡q e‡j‡Qb : Ô...c„w_ex †Kvb wKQyi Dci cÖwZwôZ b‡n| c„w_exi

†Kvb `„k¨gvb Aej¤^b bvB| Bnvi mKj w`‡KB AvKvk ev k~b¨¯’vbÕ (c„ 112)| †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb Ôk~b¨¯’vbÕ k‡ãi wb‡P `vM w`‡q gvwR©‡b gšÍe¨ K‡i‡Qb : Ôevqy wK e¯‘ bq?Õ †jLK ÔweweaÕ wel‡q Av‡jvPbv K‡i‡Qb lô cÖ¯Ív‡e| GLv‡b m„wóZË¡ wb‡q Av‡jvPbvq mvjmn êwk¦K bvbv NUbv ev cwiw¯’wZi D™¢‡ei D‡jøL Kiv nq (c„ 126-27), †m-wel‡q †gvZvnvi †nv‡m‡bi gšÍe¨ GBiKg : ‘Pear’s Encyclopedia Ges eû êÁvwbK BwZnvm MÖ‡š’ Gme Lei cvIqv hvqÕ Ñ Avevi Kvjwb‡`©kK mv‡ji †ÿ‡Î gšÍe¨ : Ôme Approximate’. Ôbxj b‡ì Rj ïKvBj †Kb?Õ Dcwk‡ivbv‡g †jL‡Ki hyw³c~Y© Av‡jvPbvi cwi‡cÖwÿ‡Z (c„ 131-34) †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb GK RvqMvq gšÍe¨ K‡i‡Qb : Ôf`ª‡jv‡Ki eyw× Av‡Q!Õ †jLK kv¯¿, ag© I agx©q gnvcyiæl m¤ú‡K© A‡bK jNy¸iæ e³e¨ Dc¯’vcb I gšÍe¨ †ck K‡i‡Qb| G‡Z Zuvi A‡bK wRÁvmv, mskq, Awek¦vm, †KŠZ‚nj I mwÜrmv cÖKvk †c‡q‡Q| lô cÖ¯Íve ev †kl Aa¨v‡q Ôhxï Lªx‡ói wcZv †K?Õ Dcwk‡ivbv‡g whïi Rb¥inm¨ m¤ú‡K© cÖ‡kœvË‡ii Q‡j wb‡RB Zuvi gZvgZ †ck K‡i e‡j‡Qb : ÔZrKv‡j †m †`‡ki ivRvi bvg wQj †n‡iv`, wZwb RvwZ‡Z wQ‡jb Bû`x| ZvB ivR¨ kvwmZ nBZ †ZŠwi‡Zi weavb g‡Z| †ZŠwi‡Zi weavb g‡Z Ñ Òe¨wfPviÓ I ÒbinZ¨vÓ, GB Dfqwea Aciv‡aiB GKgvÎ kvw¯Í ÒcÖvY`ÐÓ| GLv‡b e¨wfPv‡ii Aciv‡a mLwiqvi cÖvY`‡Ði welq Rvbv hvq e‡U wKš‘ mLwiqv‡K ea Kivi Aciv‡a †Kvb Bû`xi cÖvY`‡Ði welq Rvbv hvq bvÕ (c„ 146)| †jL‡Ki GB e³e¨ LÐb K‡i †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb gvwR©‡b gšÍe¨ wj‡L‡Qb : ÔZviv Z Acivax‡KB ea K‡iwQj| ea¨‡K ea Kiv †Kb `~lbxq n‡e?Õ

Pvi

KvRx †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb Lye g‡bv‡hvM-mnKv‡i LyuwU‡q AviR Avjx gvZzeŸ‡ii m‡Zï mÜvb eBwU c‡owQ‡jb| me eB ev iPbvB wZwb Lye ¸iæZ¡ w`‡q wbweóg‡b co‡Zb Ñ co‡Zb †h Zv †ek †evSv hvq eB ev iPbvi D‡jøL¨ ev cÖksmv‡hvM¨ ev ÎæwU-KÈwKZ As‡ki wb‡P `vMv‡bv Ges gvwR©‡b gšÍe¨ wj‡L ivLvi †fZi w`‡q| m‡Zï mÜvb eBwU nv‡Z †c‡q co‡Z G‡Kev‡iB mgq †bbwb, Avi Lye `ªæZB Gi GKwU gvSvwi K‡je‡ii Av‡jvPbv wj‡L †d‡jb| †mwU Qvcv nq RvZxq MÖš’‡K‡›`ªi gvwmK gyLcÎ eB cwÎKvq (Rvbyqvwi-†deªæqvwi 1974/ gvN-dvêyb 1380)| eBwU nv‡Z cvb 1973-Gi 28 b‡f¤î, wW‡m¤^‡iB Av‡jvPbv wj‡L †d‡jb Avi Zv cwÎKvq Qvcv nq Rvbyqvwi-†deªæqvwi 1974-Gi hy³-msL¨vq| Avgv‡ì A‡bK †jLK-mgv‡jvPKB Avcb ej‡qi †jL‡Ki eB m¤^‡Ü we‡kl AvMÖnx nb ev Av‡jvPbv-m~‡Î †hLv‡b my‡hvM-myweavi m¤¢vebv _v‡K, †mBw`‡KB mvaviYZ †Suv‡Kb| KvRx †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb GB ai‡bi gZ I c_ †_‡K memgqB `~‡i wQ‡jb Ñ †jL‡Ki KZ©e¨ I mZZv m¤ú‡K© wbZ¨ m‡PZb I AvšÍwiK wQ‡jb| ZvB wZwb AR jvgPwi MÖv‡gi AL¨vZ †jLK AviR Avjx gvZzeŸ‡ii eB‡qi Av‡jvPbvq AvMÖn †`Lvb| cÖvq wZb cvZvi GB MÖš’-mgv‡jvPbvi wk‡ivbvg wQj GKUz e‡ovB : Ôgvbe g‡bi bvbvwea wRÁvmvi h_v_© DË‡ii mÜvbÕ| mgv‡jvPK †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb cy¯ÍK-†jL‡Ki hyw³-eyw×i Zvwid K‡i Zuvi e³e¨ KL‡bv mg_©b K‡i‡Qb, KL‡bv Zuvi wm×všÍ m¤ú‡K© g‰ZK¨ †cvlY Ki‡Z cv‡ibwb, Avevi KL‡bv wb‡Ri ¯^Zš¿ gZ-gšÍe¨ †ck K‡i‡Qb| †jLK Lye ¯úk©KvZi welq wb‡q cÖkœ Zz‡j‡Qb, ZvB †mme wel‡q Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Z wM‡q mgv‡jvPK‡K wKQy cwigv‡Y mZK© _vK‡Z n‡q‡Q| Df‡q cÖMwZgb¯‹ n‡jI wek¦vm I wPšÍv-†PZbvq †jLK I mgv‡jvP‡Ki

wKQy dvivK Av‡Q| †jLK kv¯¿-a‡g©i cÖPwjZ wek¦v‡mi `y‡M© AvNvZ K‡i bvw¯ÍK¨‡ev‡ai cÖwZ Szu‡K‡Qb, Acic‡ÿ mgv‡jvPK GB †`ªvnx wRÁvmy †jL‡Ki A‡bK hyw³i mviZ¡ ¯^xKvi K‡i wb‡qI kv¯¿ I a‡g©i me e³e¨‡KB bvKP Ki‡Z ev msk‡qi `„wó‡Z †`L‡Z ivwR nbwb| GLv‡b †`ªvnx wRÁvmy I mskqxi m‡½ gy³g‡bi AwaKvix A_P kv¯¿-a‡g© Av¯’vevb AvPviwbô wek¦vmxi GKwU m~² Ø›Ø I gZwfbœZvi Avfvm †g‡j| Zey GB eB c‡o mgv‡jvPK ÔAvb›` jvfÕ K‡i‡Qb Ôgvbeg‡bi bvbvwea wRÁvmvi h_v_© DË‡ii mÜvbÕ G‡Z Av‡Q e‡j| Av‡jvPbvi †k‡l †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb e‡j‡Qb : Ôabëv` RvbvB Ôm‡Zï mÜv‡bÕi iPwqZv‡K GB †f‡e †h Zuvi GB cy¯ÍK cvV K‡i G hy‡Mi †jvK nqZ wKQy Avb›` cv‡e, wKQy wew¯§Z n‡e, Avevi nqZ AviI wKQy bZzb cÖkœ-DÌvcb Ki‡e| weï× wbg©j mZ¨ _vKzK ev bv _vKzK, KzQ c‡ivqv bvB| Zv‡Z Avgv‡ì wK? huvi fvebv ZuviB gv_vq _vK, Avgiv wbwð‡šÍ wbðzc _vwK|Õ †gvZvnvi †nv‡m‡bi g~j¨vq‡b GKUv gvSvgvwS c_ Abymi‡Yi cÖeYZv jÿ Kiv hvq|

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AviR Avjx gvZzeŸ‡ii wØZxq eB m„wó-inm¨ cÖKvk cvq Rvbyqvwi 1978-G| 300 cvZvi 25 UvKv `v‡gi GB eBwUi cÖKvkK wQj XvKvi eY©wgwQj| eBwU DrmwM©Z nq †jL‡Ki Ôcig myü`Õ †gvnv¤§` Avjx b~i mv‡ne‡K| m„wó-in‡mï f‚wgKv wj‡L †`b wewkó `vk©wbK I wkÿvwe` XvKvi AveyRi wMdvix K‡j‡Ri Aa¨ÿ †gvnv¤§` AvRid| †jL‡Ki Ôwb‡e`‡bÕ eB iPbvi D‡Ïk¨ I welqe¯‘ m¤ú‡K© mswÿß aviYv cvIqv hvq| gvbeg‡b e×g~j ÔAÜwek¦vmÕ I ÔKzms¯‹viÕ `~i Kivi eªZ wb‡q †jLK GB †jLvq nvZ †`b| Ôwb‡e`‡bÕ wZwb D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb : ÔAZx‡Z eû gbxlx Kzms¯‹viiƒcx gnxiæ‡ni g~‡j hyw³ev‡ì KzVviNvZ Kwiqv wMqv‡Qb, hvnvi d‡j eû gvbyl Dnvi QvqvZj nB‡Z evwni nBqv ùvovBqv‡Q gy³g‡bi †Lvjv gv‡V Avi ZiæY-ZiæYxiv fxo RgvB‡Z‡Q `k©b-weÁv‡bi cy‡®úv`¨v‡b|Õ Kx Av‡Q GB eB‡q, †m-wel‡q aviYv w`‡q †jLK e‡j‡Qb : ÔGB cy¯ÍKLvwbi Av`¨šÍ Awfwb‡ek mnKv‡i cvV Kwi‡j myax-cvVKe„›` wek¦m„wó m¤^‡Ü gvbe-g‡bi avivevwnK wPšÍv, M‡elYv I me©‡kl hyw³m¤§Z gZev‡ì welq Rvwb‡Z cvwi‡eb|Õ †jLK webq cÖKvk K‡i e‡j‡Qb, GB eB iPbvq Zuvi ÔZË¡g~jK Ae`vb... wKQyB bvBÕ, wZwb Gi msKjK-msMÖvnK gvÎ| cwiwk‡ó ms‡hvwRZ mnvqK MÖ‡š’i ZvwjKv †`L‡j mn‡RB Abygvb Kiv hvq Zuvi e¨vcK cvV-kÖ‡gi K_v| Ôf‚wgKvÕq †gvnv¤§` AvRid G-eB m¤^‡Ü gšÍe¨ K‡i‡Qb : ÔAv‡jvP¨ cy¯ÍK‡K bvbvwea Ávb msµvšÍ wPšÍvavivi GKLvbv ÿz`ª wek¦‡Kvl ejv hvq| KviY gvbeRxeb Z_v G we‡k¦i bvbvwea mgm¨vi mgvavbK‡í MwVZ I Avwe®‹…Z bvbv wm×v‡šÍi GK GKUv avivevwnK iƒc wZwb G‡Z mwbœ‡ek K‡i‡Qb| Gme DcKiY †_‡K GKw`‡K †hgb gvbe-gvb‡mi Avwìƒ‡ci Avfvm cvIqv hv‡e, †Zgwb †m gvbm †Kvb avivq AMÖmi n‡”Q ZviI ms‡KZ cvIqv hv‡e|Õ m‡Zï mÜvb AviR Avjx gvZzeŸi‡K weØrmgv‡R hyw³ev`x wRÁvmyi cwiwPwZ w`‡qwQj, Avi m„wó-inm¨ Zuv‡K w`‡jv †jvK-`vk©wb‡Ki cÖwZôv|

AviR Avjx gvZzeŸi Zuvi ¸YMÖvnx I cÖ_g eB‡qi Av‡jvPK RvZxq Aa¨vcK KvRx †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb‡K Zuvi wØZxq eB Dcnvi †`b 30 Ryb 1978| †gvZvnvi †nv‡m‡bi Af¨vmg‡Zv GB eBwUI wZwb Lywu U‡q c‡ob Ñ D‡jøL‡hvM¨ Ask¸‡jv `vwM‡q bRiUvb

K‡i iv‡Lb| gvwR©‡b evsjv-Bs‡iwR-Aviwe fvlvq mswÿß gšÍe¨ wj‡L iv‡Lb †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv RvqMvq| Gi D‡Ïk¨, GBme m~‡Îi Av‡jv‡K eB‡qi Av‡jvPbvwU welqgyLx I ¯úó K‡i †Zvjv| m„wó-inm¨ †ekwKQy Dc-Aa¨v‡q mgwš^Z| g~j Aa¨vq¸‡jv GBfv‡e web¨¯Í : ÔAvw`g gvbe‡ì m„wóZË¡Õ, Ôagx©q m„wóZË¡Õ, ÔweÁvb g‡Z m„wóZË¡Õ, Ôm~h©Õ, ÔeskMwZÕ, Ômf¨Zvi weKvkÕ, Ômf¨ZvweKv‡ki KwZcq avcÕ| Avgiv Gev‡i bRi Ki‡ev †gvZvnvi †nv‡m‡bi gvwR©‡b gšÍ‡eï w`‡K| Av‡MB gvR©bv †P‡q wbw”Q, Aviwe fvlvq Ávb bv _vKvq Aviwe gšÍe¨¸‡jv cvVKmgx‡c †ck Ki‡Z cvijvg bv| Ô`vk©wbKg‡Z m„wóZË¡Õ wel‡q Av‡jvPbvq G‡m‡Q †_wjm, Avbvw·gv›ì, wc_v‡Mvivm, †R‡bv‡db&&m&, wnivwK¬Uvm, Gw¤ú‡Wv Kj&&m&, Avbv·v‡Mvivm, †WgwµUvm, wjDwKàvm, m‡µwUm, †cø‡Uv, Avwi÷Uj, jvB‡ewb‡Ri bvg| Gu‡ì bv‡gi wecix‡Z †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb gšÍe¨ wj‡L‡Qb : ‘Legends of Greece & Rome’. Ôm~h©Õ Aa¨v‡q wn›`y cyiv‡Yi fvl¨-Abymv‡i Kk¨c gywbi Ji‡m Zuvi cZœx Aw`wZi M‡f© R‡b¥i Kvi‡Y m~‡h©i Avi GK bvg ÔAvw`Z¨Õ (c„ 60)| cv‡k †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb wj‡L †i‡L‡Qb : Ôm~‡h©i GK bvg Avw`Z¨ †Kb?Õ ÔAvw`Z¨Õ bvgKi‡Yi KviY †jL‡Ki e³‡e¨B Av‡Q| nq‡Zv †mwU Zuvi `„wó Gwo‡q hvIqvq fzj K‡i gvwR©‡b Zuvi GB gšÍe¨| MÖngÐjxi K_v ej‡Z wM‡q †jLK weÁvbx‡ì eivZ w`‡q e‡j‡Qb : Ô`~i fwel¨‡Z ï‡µi †`‡ni Zvc Kwgqv c„w_exi Zv‡ci KvQvKvwQ nB‡j ILv‡b R‡ji AYy m„wó nB‡e Ges Dw™¢`vwì Rb¥ nB‡eÕ (c„ 78) Ñ BZ¨vw`| Gi cv‡k †gvZvnvi †nv‡m‡bi gšÍe¨ : ‘fore-cast’. 101 c„ôvq †jLK ej‡Qb : Ô...a~g‡KZziv `yB fv‡M wef³; hvnviv GKvwaKevi †mŠivKv‡k cÖ‡ek K‡i bv, Zvnviv nBj ÔcjvZKÕ Ges hvnviv evi evi m~h©‡K cÖ`wÿY K‡i Zvnviv nBj Ôe›`xÕ|Õ ÔcjvZKÕ I Ôe›`xÕ Ñ GB bvg`ywU †gvZvnvi †nv‡m‡bi †ek g‡b a‡i, ZvB wZwb gšÍe¨ K‡i‡Qb : Ô†ek bvg `y‡UvÕ| ÔDévÕ Dc-Aa¨vq m¤ú‡K© Zuvi gšÍe¨ : ‘These are so very interesting’. †jLK e‡j‡Qb : Ôg°vi kn‡i cweÎ KvevM„‡n Ô†nRij Av‡mvqv`Õ bv‡g Kv‡jv is-Gi GKLvbv cv_i iwÿZ Av‡Q| H cv_iLvbv bvwK AvKvk (¯^M©) nB‡Z cwZZ nBqvwQj| nvRxMY Dnv‡K mm¤§v‡b Pz¤^b Kwiqv _v‡Kb| †evanq †h, H cv_iLvbvI GKLvbv gvSvwi ai‡bi ÔDévÕ (c„ 105)| GB e³‡eï cv‡k †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb wj‡L‡Qb : ‘A nice guess’. ÔhyM wefvMÕ ch©v‡q ÔKwjhyMÕ I ÔKwé AeZviÕ-Gi Avwef©ve m¤ú‡K© †jLK Av‡jvPbv K‡i‡Qb (c„ 122)| †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb gvwR©‡b wnmve K‡i †`‡L‡Qb Pjgvb KwjhyM †kl n‡Z Av‡iv 4,26,930 eQi jvM‡e Ñ Gi cv‡k Zuvi gšÍe¨ : ÔAviI GZ ermi c‡i Kwj hyM m¤ú~Y© n‡e, Avi Kéx AeZvi Rwb¥‡eb|Õ ÔcÖj‡qi ci cybtm„wóÕ Aa¨v‡q †jLK G-wel‡q bvbv agx©q I ˆ`wkK gZvgZ we‡kølY K‡i‡Qb| Ôgymjgvb‡ì gZÕ Av‡jvPbv cÖm‡½ †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb Ô Òwm`&&ivZzj gyšÍvnvÓ DwjøwLZ nqwbÕ e‡j †jL‡Ki Av‡jvPbvi Am¤ú~Y©Zv wb‡`©k K‡i‡Qb| ÔPve©vKxq g‡ZÕi Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Z wM‡q †jLK GK RvqMvq Pve©v‡Ki Rxeb`k©‡bi mvivrmvi D×…Z K‡i‡Qb : hve¾xes myLs Rx‡er, FYvs K…Z¡v N„Zs wc‡er| (c„ 292) GB AvZ¥myL-A‡š^lx P‚ovšÍ †fvMev`x gZev`‡K †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb ÔkqZvbx gZÕ AvL¨v w`‡q‡Qb|

mvZ

AviR Avjx gvZzeŸ‡ii m„wó-inm¨ eBwU †gvZvnvi †nv‡m‡bi †h h‡_ó g‡bv‡hvM †c‡qwQj, Zvi ¯^vÿi †g‡j ¯’vbwe‡k‡l Kj‡gi Kvwj‡Z `vwM‡q covq I gvwR©‡b wÎfvwlK gšÍ‡e¨| m„wó-in‡mï GKwU mswÿß Av‡jvPbvI wj‡LwQ‡jb wZwb| Av‡jvPbvwU †Kv_vI Qvcv n‡qwQj wK bv Zvi †Kv‡bv mvey` †g‡j bv| Zuv‡K †jL‡Ki Dcnvi-†Ìqv m„wó-inm¨ eBwU Ges Zvi GKwU †Qv‡Uv Av‡jvPbvi Lmov Avgv‡K w`‡qwQ‡jb msiÿ‡Yi R‡b¨| Zuvi Af¨vmg‡Zv, nv‡Zi Kv‡Q KvMR bv cvIqvq, Abykxjb msN bv‡g GKwU msMV‡bi ¯§iwYKvi gjv‡U Av‡jvPbvwU wj‡LwQ‡jb| GwU hw` Lmov nq, Z‡e Zvi P‚ovšÍ Kwc ˆZwi K‡iwQ‡jb wK bv Zv AvR Avi Rvbvi †Kv‡bv Dcvq †bB| Avgiv GLv‡b, Avgv‡ì we‡ePbvq AcÖKvwkZ, KvRx †gvZvnvi †nv‡m‡bi MÖš’-Av‡jvPbvwU cÖKvk Kijvg| Aek¨ ÔAv‡jvPbvÕ bv e‡j ÔcwiwPwZÕ ej‡jB †evaKwi h_v_© nq| Z‡e K_v GB †h, g„Zzï eQiwZ‡bK Av‡M hLb wZwb Riv-†kv‡K AvµvšÍ, ¯§„wZ I wPšÍvkw³I `ye©j n‡q G‡m‡Q, e³e¨ ¸wQ‡q †ck Kivi g‡Zv gvbwmK ˆ¯’h©I AUzU †bB, †mBiKg mg‡q m„wó-in‡mï Av‡jvPbv †j‡Lb| ZvB LvwbK †LB nvwi‡q †d‡j‡Qb Ñ Zey fve‡Z Avðh© jv‡M, eqm I gvbm AbyK‚j bv _vK‡jI Ak³ kixi I wewÿß gb wb‡qI gbbPP©vi fze‡b mwµq †i‡LwQ‡jb wb‡R‡K|

m„wó-inm¨ AviR Avjx gvZzeŸi

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Rbve AviR Avjx gvZeŸi [gvZzeŸi] mv‡n‡ei Òm„wó-inm¨Ó bvgK cy¯ÍKLvbv c‡o †ek fvj jvM‡jv| Gi fvlvi m”Qj [¯^”Q›`] MwZ, cÖKvkf½xUvI imvwkÖZ| AšÍ‡ii wbM~p fveI mnR KÕ‡i ejv, cÖKvk Kiv mnRKg© bq| Avð‡h©i welq, Avgvi cÖxwZfvRb †gvnv¤§` AvRid [Gi] f‚wgKvUv cvV KÕ‡i Rvb‡Z cvijvg, ÒAviR Avjx gvZeŸi [gvZzeŸi] mv‡ne [...] †m‡K‡j cvVkvjvi wØZxq †kÖYx ch©šÍ cvV K‡i‡Qb| ¯^Kxq AbymwÜrmvi †cÖiYvq wZwb G †ÿ‡Î †h M‡elYv K‡i‡Qb, Zv mwZ¨B Abb¨; G‡Z cÖgvwYZ nq G me cÖkœ gvbe-gvb‡mi m‡½ IZ‡cÖvZfv‡e Rwo‡q i‡q‡Q [RwoZ]|Ó Avgvi g‡b nq, †Kej †KvbI †KvbI we‡kl Dchy³ †ÿ‡ÎB Avjøvn `qv-cÖeY n‡q Zuvi ev›`v‡K Giƒc Abycg gwZMwZ I mva¨mvabv cÖ`vb K‡i f‡³i Rxeb‡K ab¨ KÕ‡i _v‡Kb| Avwg †`Ljvg †mKv‡ji wØZxq ermi ch©šÍ cov †jv‡Ki e¨vKiY GK`g ï×, mwÜ-mgvm, KviK, we‡kl¨, we‡klY, kã-cÖ‡qvM cÖwµqv Ñ wKQy‡ZB ÎæwU bvB| `yB-GKUv evbvb fzj Ñ Zv wbðqB Qvcvi fzj| Avw`g gvby‡li m„wóZ‡Ë¡ Ñ ˆPwbK, wgkixq, wdwbmxq, e¨vwejbxq gZ, cwj‡bkxq gZ, ˆew`K gZ, cvwm© gZ, Bûw`, L„óvb, †eŠ×, Bmjvg cÖf…wZ agx©q gZ Ñ †Kwjm, Avjvw· g¯Íi, †R‡bv‡dbvm, wc_v‡Mvivm, †W‡gvwK¬Uvm Ñ BZ¨vw`; weÁv‡bi †ÿ‡ÎI AvB‡mv‡Uvc, AZj, weZj, myZj, imvZj, ZjvZj, gnvZj I cvZvj; ¯úyUwbK, a~g‡KZz, ev®úxq kw³, gnvcøveb, Pve©vK Fwli gZ Ñ BZ¨vw`i myôz mgvPvi i‡q‡Q G-eB‡q| mvZ †`vRL I AvU †e‡nk&&‡Zi [K_vI] ev` c‡owb| ZvB Avwg m¤ú~Y© mš‘ó nÕ‡q †`vIqv KiwQ Ñ gv‡ZveŸi [gvZzeŸi] mv‡n‡ei eBLvbv †hb cvVK-mgv‡RiI g‡bvniY K‡i| Avgvi Avi wKQy ejevi bvB| meB †hb gay‡iY mgvc‡qr nq| (KvRx †gvZvnvi †nv‡mb) r

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Rxebvb›` `v‡ki K_vmvwnZ¨ PP©v Ges wKQy wRÁvmvwPý P›`b Av‡bvqvi

bv NUbvcÖev‡n Rxebvb›` `v‡ki e¨w³Rxeb I wkíxRxeb A_©vr `yB RxebB wQj wMÖK Uª¨v‡RwWi bvq‡Ki g‡Zv wbqwZZvwoZ| wbqwgZ PvKwi Avmv-hvIqvi mvc-jy‡Wv †Ljv P‡j‡Q Rxebfi| RxweKv AwbwðZ wQj| GB m~‡Î ˆ`bw›`bKZvi mewKQyB wQj †emvgvj I AwbwðZ| cÖ‡Z¨K gvby‡li Rxe‡b, GgbwK me‡P‡q ewÂZ I AevwÃZ gvbylwUi Rxe‡bI GKev‡ii Rb¨ GKwU my‡Li gyn~Z© Av‡m| ¯^w¯Í Av‡m| Rxebvb›` `v‡ki Rxe‡b GiKg GKwU my‡Li gyn~‡Z©i Lei Avgv‡ì Rvbv †bB| wbqg K‡i †eKvi nIqvi Kvi‡Y Pig `vwi`ª¨ cyi‡bv cv‡ci g‡Zv wcQy Zvov K‡i wd‡i‡Q| G-Kvi‡Y Avg„Zz¨ wcQy Qv‡owb `v¤úZ¨ Am‡šÍvl| Rxe‡bi cÖ_g c‡e© Gme Møvwb wQj| wØZxq c‡e© †hvM nq †QPwjø‡ki `v½vi Kvi‡Y †`kvšÍwiZ n‡q KjKvZvq ¯’vqx nIqvi g‡Zv Awb”QyK I gg©NvZx Møvwb| †KvjvnjwegyL kvwšÍwcÖq GB gvbylwUi Avg„Zz¨ Avivabv wQj Rxe‡bi wbR©bZv I mvgvb¨ wbivcËv| ev¯Í‡e N‡U wecixZ| wbqwZ eoB wbg©g ˆ¯îvPvix n‡q D‡VwQj m„wókxj GB gvbylwUi Ic‡i! †k‡l †fZ‡i-evB‡i Ggwb AvZ¥NvZx n‡q D‡VwQ‡jb †h, †mªd `yN©Ubvq wbnZ n‡jI AvZ¥nZ¨v e‡j mn‡RB Pvwj‡q †Ìqv †Mj| Aek¨ GK A‡_© AvZ¥nZ¨v ejvB mwVK| cÖej gb¯ÍvwË¡K msK‡U ÔevB‡cvjvi wWRAW©v‡iÕi g‡Zv †ivM nIqv A¯^vfvweK wQj bv| G‡Z GKmgq gvby‡li †fZ‡i gvÎvwZwi³ Kg©¯ú„nv I cÖvYvb›` †R‡M I‡V| Ab¨ mgq Ggwb welv`vµvšÍ I nZvk n‡q c‡o †h, wb‡R‡K Lyb Kivi g‡Zv KvRwU Ki‡Z cv‡i wbwØ©avq| A‡b‡KB G-ai‡bi cÖm‡½i AeZviYv K‡i‡Qb|

Rxebvb›` `v‡ki g„ZzëvwZK wQj Ñ f‚‡g›`ª ¸‡ni g‡Zv wbKURb‡KI ej‡Z ïwb| kvwjK-†`v‡q‡ji g‡Zv ¯^vaxb Rxeb †P‡qwQ‡jb Rxebvb›` `vk| RxweKv I Rxe‡bi Ab¨vb¨ Avek¨Kxq cÖvwß‡K kvwjK-†`v‡q‡ji g‡ZvB ¯^vaxb wePiY‡ÿÎ †_‡K msMÖn Ki‡Z †P‡qwQ‡jb| PvKwi-Kg© †bB, `vwi`ª¨ I mvsmvwiK Am‡šÍvl Pi‡g, wKš‘ †Kv_vI Avcm K‡ibwb| PvKwi a‡ib Avi Qv‡ob| KjKvZv †Q‡o MÖv‡g P‡j Av‡mb| †Kv_vI AšÍ‡ii civfe †g‡b †b‡eb bv| cÖej †R` I AvZ¥Mwigv †cvlY K‡ib †fZiiv‡R¨| ZvB nVvr †KD wKQy GKUv cÖ¯Íve Ki‡jB MÖnY K‡ib bv| †cÖg-AcÖvwßi Amnbxq fvi Av‡Q wKš‘ †Kv‡bv bvixi Kv‡Q †cÖg `vwe K‡ibwb gyL Ly‡j| wbKUeÜz‡ì mycivgk© wQj, KweZv wj‡L A_© †bB, eis Mí-Dcb¨vm wjL‡j wKQy RyU‡e| Mí-Dcb¨vm wjL‡Qb wbqwgZ wKš‘ Qvc‡Z w`‡”Qb bv| cÖvZ¨wnK eënvwiK Rxeb cÖvq †f‡O co‡Q, wKš‘ PvKwi †LuvRvi D`¨g †bB| wK PvKwi wK bvixi †cÖg Avi Kx wj‡L A_© DcvR©‡bi †Póv, mewKQyi w`‡KB ZvwK‡q‡Qb GK ai‡bi wbwj©ß †Pv‡L| wb‡Ri KweZv Qvov Rxe‡b Avi †Kv‡bv wKQy‡KB g~j¨Ávb K‡ibwb| mg¯Í `vqe×Zv wQj GKgvÎ KweZvi Kv‡Q| G‡ÿ‡Î kZfvM ¯^v_©ci wQ‡jb| Gme‡K GKRb Kwei †nuqvwj PwiÎ ej‡jB ïay ejv dzwi‡q hvq bv| m‡›`n †bB, AcÖvwß I AmsMwZi wbišÍi nZvkv Zuvi my¯’fv‡e †eu‡P _vKvi `y`©g AvKv•ÿv‡K `viæYfv‡e weaŸ¯Í I µz× K‡i‡Q| bv n‡j AvZ¥nZ¨vi g‡Zv webvkx wPšÍvi Avi Kx KviY n‡Z cv‡i! Rxebvb›` `vk gvÎ GKk evlwÆwU KweZv cÖKvk K‡i †h‡Z

†c‡iwQ‡jb| GB msL¨v GB mg‡qi A‡bK Kwei Rb¨ †ò-`yB gv‡mi wnmveB h‡_ó| wKš‘ Avð‡h©i NUbvwU N‡U †Mj Zuvi g„Zzï c‡i| cÂvk eQi AwZµ‡gi ciI †m-NUbv N‡UB P‡j‡Q| Kv‡jv GKwU ev· †_‡K G‡Ki ci GK AcÖKvwkZ cvÐywjwc †ei n‡”Q Avi eB AvKv‡i cÖKvk cv‡”Q| KjKvZvi cÖwZÿY cÖKvkbx †_‡K Rxebvb›` `v‡ki ev‡iv LÐ iPbvewj cÖKvk K‡i AcÖKvwkZ iPbv †kl e‡j †NvlYv K‡iwQj; wKš‘ GB †kl †kl nqwb| c‡iI KweZv-msKjb, Mí-msKjb I Dcb¨vm †ei n‡qB P‡j‡Q| hÏ~i Rvbv hvq, Rxebvb›` `v‡ki †jLv Wv‡qwi Av‡Q †ek K‡qKwU| DËivwaKviM‡Yi wb‡l‡ai Kvi‡Y cÖKvk nqwb GL‡bv| GKmgq n‡e Avkv Kwi| GiKg we¯§q evsjvmvwnZ¨ †Kb, wek¦mvwn‡Zï †Kv‡bv †jL‡Ki †ÿ‡Î N‡U‡Q wKbv Avgvi Rvbv †bB| GZ wecyj cwigvY AcÖKvwkZ I AMÖwš’Z †jLv, fvev hvq? cÖKvwkZ †_‡K AcÖKvwkZ KweZvi msL¨v A‡bK †ewk, GiKg we¯§q †Zv Av‡QB| kZvwaK Mí I kZvwaK Dcb¨vm i‡q‡Q hv Aÿi-msL¨vq KweZvi †P‡q K‡qK¸Y †ewk! ¯^ívqy GK Rxe‡b GZ msNv‡Zi g‡aÏ GZ kÖg w`‡q †M‡jb gvbylwU! Rxe‡bi Avwk fvM m„wóB AcÖKvwkZ i‡q †Mj! A_©vr cvV‡Ki A‡MvP‡i †_‡K †Mj| Kv‡jv ev‡· Zvjv w`‡q Lv‡Ui wb‡P wbZvšÍ Ae‡njvq wZwb †d‡j †M‡jb! †Kvb wek¦v‡m †i‡L †M‡jb? Kvi Ici wbf©i K‡i? cÖKv‡ki †Póv †bB, cvVKwcÖqZvi AvKv•ÿv †bB, Ggb wbwj©ßZvi Kx KviY? Avgvi g‡Zv A‡b‡KB gvb‡eb, Gm‡ei †Kv‡bv e¨vL¨vB mwVK n‡e bv| Rxeb †hgb Zuvi †nuqvwjc~Y©, inm¨ZvwoZ I wRÁvmvwPwýZ, m„wói me©Î †Zgwb GB †nuqvwj, inm¨ I wRÁvmvi †Ljv P‡j‡Q| bv n‡j, ÔAvU eQi Av‡Mi GKw`bÕ KweZvi AvZ¥nZ¨vcÖeY IB gvbylwUi PwiÎ aiv Kxfv‡e m¤¢e? A_©myL, bvixmyL, mšÍvbmyL †Kvb myL Abycw¯’Z gvbylwUi Rxe‡b? Zvi ciI †Kb GZ mva AvZ¥nZ¨vi? GB myL Zuvi †Kb wb‡ZB n‡e? †eu‡P _vK‡Z Rxebvb›` `v‡ki KweL¨vwZ I cwiwPwZ Aíwe¯Íi n‡qwQj| g„Zzï c‡iB g~jZ KweL¨vwZ N‡U Rv`yi †e‡M| GwU‡K Avwg ¯^vfvweK e‡jB g‡b Kwi| wek¦mvwn‡Z¨ Ggb `„óvšÍ Av‡Q| `y‡kv eQi ciI Kwe Av‡jvPbvq D‡V Av‡mb; wKš‘ AvKÉ KweZvi a¨v‡b gMœ GB wbwj©ß gvbylwU GZ wecyj cwigvY Mí-Dcb¨vm wjL‡jb Ges Zv cÖKv‡ki †Póv bv K‡i Kv‡jv ev‡· Zvjv w`‡q ivL‡jb, Ggb `„óvšÍ Av‡Q wK? Kx KviY n‡Z cv‡i Gme †jLvi? GB inm¨ Rxebvb›` `v‡ki ¯^fv‡eiB GKwU Ask| Kvh©KviY †LuvRv hv‡e wKš‘ wm×v‡šÍ †cuŠQv hv‡e bv| †hgb Ñ 1.

KweZv †jLvi K¬vwšÍ ev Aemv` †_‡K gyw³i Rb¨ Aem‡i Gme wj‡L‡Qb; 2. wb‡Ri †µva-nZvkv-AcÖvwß‡K KweZvq iƒcKmvs‡KwZKZvi ga¨ w`‡q cÖKvk Ki‡jb e‡U, wKš‘ cy‡ivcywi cÖKvk nqwb| Mí-Dcb¨v‡mi we¯Í…Z K¨vbfv‡m Avm‡Z n‡q‡Q; 3. GB †jLv¸‡jv m¤ú‡K© Zuvi wb‡Ri g‡bB wØav I Av¯’vnxbZv wQj, †h-Kvi‡Y cÖKvk‡hvM¨ g‡b K‡ibwb; 4. GgbI n‡Z cv‡i cÖ_g K‡qKevi cÖKv‡ki †Póv K‡i †mB Avkv Z¨vM K‡i‡Qb| †bnvZ gvgywj cqmvi Rb¨ Rxebvb›` `vk Gme wj‡L‡Qb, Zuvi RxebPP©vi e¨vKiY GB gZ mg_©b K‡i bv| hw` ZvB Ki‡Zb, Z‡e cÖKv‡ki Rb¨ D`¨gx n‡Zb ev gwiqv n‡Zb, wKš‘ Zvi †Kv‡bvwUB wZwb K‡ibwb| Avevi †jLv¸‡jv m¤ú‡K© hw` Zuvi wØav I wek¦vmnxbZvB †_‡K _v‡K Ges cÖKv‡ki cèvP¨ we‡ePbv bv K‡i _v‡Kb, Z‡e †mme bv wQu‡o bv Szwo‡Z †d‡j †Kb gRy` ivL‡eb? Z‡e wK wZwb PvB‡Zb †jLv¸‡jv GKw`b cÖKvk †nvK? Zuvi g„Zzï c‡i cÖKvk †nvK| A_©vr wZwb †jLv¸‡jv‡K cÖKvk Ki‡Qb bv AvcvZZ, wKš‘ GKw`b cÖKvk n‡e Ñ GB wek¦vm wQj| A_ev, †eu‡P _vK‡Z wZwb Ges Zuvi KweZv GZ Ae‡njv, cÖZ¨vL¨vb Avi Awf‡hv‡M c~Y© wQj †h, wZwb GKw`b L¨vwZi kx‡l© DV‡eb Ges Zuvi mvgvb¨ †jLvwUI mgv`‡i M„nxZ n‡e, GB wek¦vm wZwb K‡ibwb| †h-Kvi‡Y wj‡L‡Qb Avi Kv‡jv ev‡· XzwK‡q †i‡L‡Qb| †f‡e‡Qb, mgq K‡i GKmgq †mi`‡i wewµ K‡i †`‡eb, bv nq Wv÷we‡b †d‡j Avm‡eb| A_ev GgbI n‡Z cv‡i, Kó K‡i wj‡L‡Qb e‡j †dj‡Z gvqv nw”Qj, ZvB c‡o Av‡Q c‡o _vK PzcPvc| KZ iK‡gi e¨vL¨v †h Kiv hvq| †Kv‡bv gnr wkíxB Zuvi m„wó‡K A¯^xKvi K‡ib bv, Rxebvb›` `vkI cv‡ibwb| fvexKv‡ji Ic‡i fimv †i‡L‡Qb| GB e¨vL¨vwUB Avgvi Kv‡Q MÖnY‡hvM¨ g‡b nq| GLv‡b Av‡iKwU cÖkœ G‡m hvq, Z‡e wK †Kv‡bv cÖKvi weZK© ev Sv‡gjv Gov‡bvi Rb¨ cÖKvk K‡ibwb? GwU nIqvi m¤¢vebvB †ewk| Zuvi Mí-Dcb¨v‡mi welq ZvB cÖgvY K‡i| wel‡qi cÖavb AskB `v¤úZ¨ Am‡šÍvl I ciKxqv †cÖg A_ev e¨_© Kwei †µva cÖKvk, hv GK A‡_© Zuvi ¯¿x, †jLK-eÜz, bvbvfv‡e cÖZvwiZ I cÖZ¨vL¨vZ n‡q‡Qb hv‡ì Øviv Zv‡ì PwiÎ‡K g‡bi g‡Zv K‡i mvwR‡q‡Qb| wb‡Ri wkÿv, webq I jvRyK ¯^fv‡ei Kvi‡Y gyLdz‡U ev¯Í‡e †h †µva-cÖwZ‡kvacÖwZev` m¤¢e wQj bv, Mí-Dcb¨v‡m Kvwnwb I Pwi‡Îi Quv‡P Zv m¤¢e wQj| ejv hvq, †µva cÖKvk, cÖwZev` I cÖwZ‡kv‡ai bxie I `~icÖmvix A¯¿ n‡q I‡V Kwei Mí-Dcb¨vm| ZvB G¸‡jv cÖKvk Ki‡Z cv‡ibwb| Ggwb‡ZB KweZv

k¦mvwn‡Z¨ Ggb `„óvšÍ Av‡Q| `y‡kv eQi ciI Kwe Av‡jvPbvq D‡V Av‡mb; wKš‘ AvKÉ KweZvi a¨v‡b gMœ GB wbwj©ß gvbylwU GZ wecyj cwigvY Mí-Dcb¨vm wjL‡jb Ges Zv cÖKv‡ki †Póv bv K‡i Kv‡jv ev‡· Zvjv w`‡q ivL‡jb, Ggb `„óvšÍ Av‡Q wK?

†jLvi Rb¨ PvKwi †Lvqv‡bvi g‡Zv NUbvI N‡U‡Q| GB Kvi‡Y KweZvq wZwb †h-cwigvY hZœevb I cwikÖgx, Mí-Dcb¨v‡m Zvi A‡bKUvB Abycw¯’Z| cÖvq wbe©Ü-z wbtm½ wQ‡jb Rxebvb›` `vk| Zvi c‡iI †h‡nZz i³-gvs‡mi gvbyl, G‡Kev‡i bxie I wbwe©Kvi _vK‡Z cv‡ibwb| iex›`ªbv‡_i g‡Zv †èZzj¨ FwlI wb›`y‡Ki weiæ×vPi‡Y G‡Kev‡i wbwe©Kvi I bxie _vK‡Z cv‡ibwb| †ebv‡g wj‡L †kva wb‡q‡Qb ev Reve w`‡q‡Qb| Rxebvb›` `vk †ebv‡g wKQy K‡ibwb| GZ êcixZ¨ I we‡ivwaZv wQj Zuvi Pvicv‡k, Avi Zuvi wb‡Ri ¯^fv‡e, †Kv‡bvwUiB gy‡LvgywL nIqvi mvg_©¨ wQj bv| cvwj‡q †eov‡bvi †Póv K‡i‡Qb| g‡i n‡jI Rxeb †_‡K cvwj‡q †eov‡bvi †Póv Avg„Z¨z K‡i †M‡Qb| †Mvc‡b †Mvc‡b G-KvRwU K‡i A_©vr c„ôvi ci c„ôv Mí-Dcb¨vm wj‡L AvcvZZ †eu‡P _vKvi c_ K‡i wb‡q‡Qb| †h AmnvqZ¡, †µva I nZvkv Zuvi †fZ‡i R‡b¥wQj, Zv †Kv‡bv cÖKv‡i Kj‡g Zz‡j Avbvi Kv‡RB Zuvi kZfvM g‡bv‡hvM| Mí-Dcb¨v‡mi fvlvi êwPÎ¨, AvL¨vb‰kjx ev eqvb‡KŠkj wb‡q †Zgb wbixÿv †bB| fvebvI †bB| GgbwK †jLvwU †kl K‡i RyZmB GKwU bvg †Ìqvi g‡Zv AvKv•ÿvI KvR K‡iwb A_ev A‡bK Mí-Dcb¨v‡mi bvgB †`bwb| c‡i bvbv gywbi bvbv bvg wb‡q Mí¸‡jv Av‡jvi gyL †`‡L, †h-bvg¸‡jv cÖvqk Zuvi KweZvi bv‡gi m‡½ HK¨ Kiv n‡q‡Q| AvaywbK evsjv KweZv wbg©v‡Yi aviYv‡KB cvj‡U †d‡j‡Qb Rxebvb›` `vk| fvlv, AjsKvi, welq †Kv‡bvwUB Av‡Mi †Kv‡bv Kwei m‡½ †g‡j bv| KweZvq bZzb wbg©vY‰kjx wbg©v‡Y Zuvi †h wbišÍi kÖg I wbôv Zvi mvgvb¨ QvcI †bB K_vmvwn‡Z¨| AvMv‡Mvov cÖvq GKB fvlv Ges †gvUvgywU GKB welq wb‡q G‡Ki ci GK Mí-Dcb¨vm wj‡L †M‡Qb| †h-kÖg w`‡Z nq GKRb K_vwkíx‡K, cÖwZwbqZ cwieZ©‡bi †fZi w`‡q mvg‡b G‡Mv‡Z nq; †h e„nr mvgvwRK `vq‡eva _v‡K, mgv‡Ri bvbv êlg¨, msKU I AšÍwb©wnZ cwieZ©‡bi w`‡K K_vmvwnwZ¨‡Ki †h mRvM wRÁvmy-†PvL e›`y‡Ki g‡Zv ZvK Kiv _v‡K, Gi †Kv‡bv GKwUI Rxebvb›` `v‡ki g‡a¨ c~Yf © v‡e †`wL bv| †h myMfxi Rxeb`k©b, weÁvbgb¯‹Zv I Abykxjb wb‡q Zuvi KwecÖwZfv `yc‡y ii c~Y© I †Z‡Rv`xß m~‡h©i g‡Zv me©cm Ö vix †iv` †d‡j‡Q AvaywbK KweZvi cÖv½‡Y, †mB Kwei K_vmvwnZ¨ †Kb Ggb n‡e? GKwU we‡kl w`‡Ki cÖwZ Zuvi mg¯Í g‡bv‡hvM Ñ †cÖgvKv•ÿv I `v¤úZ¨we‡iva I Z¾wbZ bxie †Kvjvnj| `ywU-GKwU e¨wZµg hv Av‡Q, wekvj ¯Íc ‚ †_‡K †ei K‡i Avb‡j †gvUvgywU cèvP¨ n‡e e‡U, wKš‘ ZvI wK Zuvi cÖwZfvi mwVK m„wó n‡q‡Q? Gme Kvi‡Y Rxebvb›` `v‡ki AcÖKvwkZ Hk¦h© Avwe®‹vi †h we¯§q I Zzgj y AvMÖn m„wó K‡iwQj mËi I Avwki `k‡K, c‡ii `yB `k‡K AvMÖn Kg‡Z Kg‡Z GLb ïay we¯§qB Aewkó Av‡Q| inm¨, weZK©, weåvwšÍ Gme Rxebvb›` `vk‡K Qv‡owb| Aek¨ Rxebvb›` `vk wb‡RI Qv‡obwb| mewKQy‡Z we¯§q I inm¨ m„wói †Póv wQj Zuvi g¾vMZ| ïay wbwj©ß wQ‡jb e‡j bq, RxebUvB Zuvi Ggb Quv‡P ˆZwi| G-Kvi‡Y g„Z¨z i c‡iI Gme Qv‡obwb| eis RxweZ Rxebvb›` `v‡ki †_‡K K‡qK¸Y †ewk we¯§q, inm¨ I weZ‡K©i †nvZv g„Z Rxebvb›` `vk| Z‡e, g„Z¨z i c‡i kv‡cei n‡q‡Q| gi‡YvËi AcÖwZØ›Øx RbwcÖqZvi M~pinm¨ wKš‘ e¨w³Rxeb Ges cÖKvwkZ I AcÖKvwkZ m„wóK‡g© wbwnZ we¯§q, inm¨, weZK©| Zuvi AcÖKvwkZ Mí-Dcb¨vm cÖKv‡ki JwPZ¨ ev Dc‡hvwMZv Av‡Q wK †bB Ñ GB weZK© ïiæ †_‡KB ïiæ n‡q‡Q| weZK© `yB wkwe‡i wef³| †mwU Avevi `yai‡bi weZK©| cÖ_gwU n‡jv, gvgywj wKQy †jLv ev Lmov †jLv A_ev nvZgK‡kvi †jLv Gfv‡e cvVK-m¤§y‡L G‡b cÖKvivšÍ‡i Rxebvb›` `v‡ki KweL¨vwZ I cÖwZfv‡K Aebgb Kiv n‡q‡Q ev n‡”Q| Rxebvb›`

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g‡Zv wjL‡Z| GB mn‡Ri mvabvi c_ †h KZ `yM©g, †m GKgvÎ ZuvivB ej‡Z cvi‡eb, huviv c‡_i †k‡li cÖexY meyR DcZ¨KvwU‡Z cv ivL‡Z †c‡i‡Qb| GK mvÿvrKv‡i KgjKzgvi gRyg`v‡ii gšÍe¨ Zz‡j, hv wZwbI wek¦vm Ki‡Zb, mybxj ej‡Qb : ÔmvwnZ¨ n‡”Q mi¯^Zxi m‡½ msjvc| myZivs Zvi fvlvUv Avjv`v Ki‡Z n‡e| GB †cuPv‡cuwPi fvlv‡Z Zv nq bv|Õ Avjv`v Ki‡Z n‡e †Zv eySjvg| wKš‘ †m-KvRUv K‡i †K? mybxj wb‡RB wjL‡Qb : evsjv fvlv Avgvi g‡g© Ggb †Mu‡_ †M‡Q †h, GB AveR©bv fiv, kZ Amyweavq fiv KjKvZv †Q‡o wKQy‡ZB †ewkw`b `~‡i _vK‡Z cvwi bv| KjKvZvi A¨vgwe‡qÝ, Zvi ¯^v`, Zvi MÜ, Zvi ïuwoLvbv, Zvi wbwkivZ Ñ mewKQy †hb Pz¤^‡Ki g‡Zv UvbZ mybxj Avi Zuvi eÜz-evwnbx‡K| †mB AvKl©‡YiB cwiYvg, gaïv‡Z kw³i dzUcvZ e`j, cwiYvg, mybx‡ji wb‡Ri HwZnvwmK ÔAvZ¥cÖKvkÕ cwiYvg, wjL‡Z wjL‡Z Ggb Abv¯^vw`Z DcZ¨Kvq †cuŠ‡Q hvIqv, †hLv‡b †M‡j gvbyl‡K Avi GB gwjb bk¦i RM‡Zi w`‡K wd‡i ZvKv‡Z nq bv| Kxfv‡e wZwb ˆZwi K‡i wb‡jb wb‡Ri KweZvi ev M‡`ï fvlv? mybxj Zuvi e¨vL¨v w`‡q‡Qb AwZ PgrKvi| ej‡Qb : wjL‡Z wjL‡Z †Kv‡bv GKUv RvqMvq Ggb GKwU kã ev jvBb ev Dcgv G‡m hvq Ñ †mUv Kíbv‡ZI †Kv‡bvw`b wQj bv| †mB kã ev Dr‡cÖÿvi AvKw¯§KZv Zvi ìRv †f‡O †XvKvi g‡Zv fw½ Kwe‡K AvcøyZ K‡i †`q| †mB gyn~‡Z© †mB Kwe wbDUb ev Av‡jKRvÛvi †d¬wgs‡qi g‡Zvb Avwe®‹viK Ges myLx| GKevi wZwb Ab¨gb¯‹fv‡e GKwU †Mvjvc dz‡ji w`‡K ZvwK‡qwQ‡jb| †Mvjvc wb‡q wij&‡Ki †QvU KweZvUvi K_v g‡b cowQj| †Mvjvc wb‡q fzebRy‡o GZ †jLv n‡q‡Q Ñ Avi Kx-B ev †jLv hvq? nVvr GKUv jvBb gv_vq G‡m †Mj| ÔGKwU †Mvjvc dzj †Mvjv‡ci g‡Zv dz‡U Av‡Q|Õ mybxj wjL‡Qb : Ô¯^xKvi Ki‡Z evav †bB, jvBbUv wj‡L Avwg Am¤¢e Lywk|Õ mybx‡ji ZLb g‡b c‡owQj wK bv Rvbv †bB, Rxebvb‡›ì nv‡Z †ewi‡q G‡mwQj GgbB GKwU jvBb : ÔAvKvk Qov‡q Av‡Q bxj n‡q AvKv‡kAvKv‡k|Õ †h-jvBb †`‡L Rxebvb›`‡K Ôe‡ov KweÕ e‡j wP‡b

wb‡Z †`wi nqwb ey×‡è emyi| Avm‡j k‡ãi GB ¯’cwZiv †Kv‡bvKv‡jB Rxeb‡K Dc‡fvM Ki‡Z cv‡ib bv| c„w_ex‡K my›ì Kivi Kv‡R Zuviv †¯^”Qvwbhy³| GB fvi Zuv‡ì †KD †`qwb, Zuviv wb‡RivB Kuv‡a Zz‡j wb‡q‡Qb| mybxj wjL‡Qb : wèvemv‡b mgy‡`ªi mvg‡b ùvwo‡qI †m †`‡L bv mgy‡`ªi iƒc| †m ZLb g‡b g‡b Avi GKwU mgy`ª M‡o †Zvjvq e¨¯Í| Rxeb Zuvi Kv‡Q iƒcK Rxeb, ev¯Íe bq| K…wËevm cwÎKv m¤ú‡K© GKUv K_v GKevi i‡U hvq †h, GB KvMR nVvr nVvr †e‡ivq| c‡_Nv‡U A‡bK A‡Pbv gvbyl mybxj A_ev Zuvi eÜz‡ì †W‡K wRÁvmv Ki‡Zb Ñ K…wËevm K‡e †e‡iv‡e ejyb †Zv? cwÎKvi bvg w`‡qwQ‡jb wW. †K Ñ wmM‡bU †cÖ‡mi wKse`wšÍ cyiæl w`jxcKzgvi ¸ß| wVK K‡i w`‡qwQ‡jb, Avw` Kwei bv‡g cwÎKvi bvg, wjL‡eb ZiæYZg Kweiv| 1953 mv‡ji el©vKv‡j cÖKvwkZ nq cÖ_g msL¨v K…wËevm| mybx‡ji eqm ZLb m‡e Dwbk| K‡j‡Ri _vW© Bqv‡ii QvÎ| mn‡hvMx `xcK gRyg`vi Avi Avb›` evMPx IB Aíeq‡m ixwZg‡Zv bvgWvKIqvjv Kwe| wZbR‡bi †Póvq cÖ_g msL¨v †_‡K cwÎKv ÔwnUÕ| wW. †K-i †mŠR‡b¨ cÖ_g msL¨v †_‡KB †Pnviv Zvi GZ my›ì †h, ÷j Av‡jv K‡i w`‡jv| G Ggb GK Awfbe cwÎKv, hvi cÖ”Q‡`B †jLv _vKZ ZiæYZg Kwe‡ì gyLcÎ| d‡j †m-mg‡q huviv cÖwZwôZ Kwe Ñ Rxebvb›`, Awgq PµeZx©, myax›`ªbv_, weòz †` Ñ Zuv‡ì Kv‡iv Kv‡Q KweZv PvIqvi cÖkœ †bB| eis †Kv‡bv L¨vwZgvb Kwe wb‡R †_‡K iPbv cvVv‡j mweb‡q †m¸‡jv cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kiv n‡Zv| wec` evaj mvZ-AvU eQi ci| mybxj, kw³, k•L, A‡jvKiÄbiv ZLb Avi ZZ ZiæY †bB| c‡ii av‡ci ZiæY Kwe‡ì †jLv cÖKvk n‡”Q| mK‡j wg‡j Av‡jvPbv K‡i w¯’i n‡jv, Zuviv wb‡RivB hLb Avi ZiæY †bB, †m‡ÿ‡Î Av‡Mi Kwe‡ìB-ev ev` †Ìqv n‡e †Kvb hyw³‡Z| AZGe Ly‡j †Ìqv †nvK ìRv| ïay GKUv e¨vcv‡i w¯’i _vK‡e K…wËevm Ñ mvwnZ¨ Ki‡Z wM‡q †Kv‡bv ivR‰bwZK gZ‡f` ev `jv`wj‡K cÖkÖq †Ìqv hv‡e bv| ax‡i ax‡i GKUv wbR¯^ †jLK-†Mvôx M‡o DV‡jI K…wËevm wKš‘ AvMv‡MvovB `jv`wjk~b¨ fveg~wZ©‡Z AUzU wQj| huviv wjL‡Zb Zuv‡ì Kv‡Q KweZv ïay †mŠ›`h© mvabv bq, iƒcK‡íi mÜvb bq, Rxebhvc‡bi m‡½I Av‡óc„‡ô euvav| Q‡›ì †SuvKI †`Lv †Mj gy‡Li fvlvi A‡bK KvQvKvwQ| Ôweï× KweZvÕ e‡j †h AjxK fvevjy GKUv wRwbm ZLb Pvjy wQj, Zv‡K AMÖvn¨ K‡iwQ‡jb K…wËev‡mi Kweiv, mybxj M‡½vcva¨vq huv‡ì ¯^vfvweK †bZv| mybxj‡ì Kv‡Q KweZv wRwbmUv Avm‡j wQj

cÖv‡Yi †P‡qI GKUz †ewk| G-K_v mwZ¨, Ggb cÖPzi Mí-Dcb¨vm wj‡L‡Qb mybxj M‡½vcva¨vq, †h¸‡jv bv wjL‡jB fv‡jv n‡Zv| Zuvi eÜz-AbyMvgxïfvbya¨vqxiv e‡jb, KvD‡K ÔbvÕ ej‡Z cvi‡Zb bv mybxj| wb‡Ri cwiKíbvi †jLv QvovI AmsL¨ cÎcwÎKvq G‡Ki ci GK †jLv w`‡Z n‡q‡Q mvivRxeb Ñ M‡`¨ Ges c‡`¨| Amvgvb¨ M`¨ Avi Pz¤^‡Ki g‡Zv Kve¨fvlvi AwaKvix mybxj M‡½vcva¨v‡qi RbwcÖqZv Ggb AvKvk¯úkx© wQj †h, Zuvi Ici GKiKg Suvwc‡q coZ evsjvi kni I †Rjvi cÎcwÎKv| GKwU KweZv-KwYKv ev GKwU M`¨P‚Y© †c‡jB Zuviv Lywk| Dc‡iv‡a, mvgvb¨ A_©g~‡j¨ `ªæZ wj‡L hvIqv Gme Mí ev †QvU Dcb¨vm A‡bK mgqB DZ‡ivqwb| wKš‘ n‡j Kx n‡e, mybxj M‡½vcva¨v‡qi wbR¯^ ÔwmM‡bPviÕ Zvi Q‡Î Q‡Î| eis KweZvi †ÿ‡Î mybxj wQ‡jb A‡bK mshZ, mveavbx| hv †nvK, Zv †nvK K‡i eÈb Kiv KweZv Zuvi eo GKUv †bB| GB mybxjB GKw`b wj‡LwQ‡jb, Ôïay KweZvi Rb¨ Avwg AgiZ¡ Zvw”Qj¨ K‡iwQ|Õ m›`xcb P‡Ævcva¨vq Kw_Z Ô†KwUÕ Ñ A_©vr Lvjvwm‡Uvjvq e‡m KgjKzgvi gRyg`vi gv‡S gv‡S my‡av‡Zb, Zv mybxj, Gevi †Zvgv‡ì †`‡k djb †Kgb? eyS‡Z Kv‡iv evwK _vKZ bv, Ô†Zvgv‡ì †`‡kÕ ej‡Z †Kv‡bv cwÎKvi cy‡Rv msL¨vi K_v wZwb ej‡Qb| K_vi †fZ‡i Av‡iv GKUz †Vm †MuvRv _vKZ nq‡Zv| Ôeû-cÖmevÕ mybx‡ji Kjg‡K G-I GKiKg cwinv‡mi Kzwb©k| `y-nv‡Z, gv‡S gv‡S nq‡Zv Pvi nv‡Z wj‡L †M‡Qb mybxj M‡½vcva¨vq| wb‡Ri m„wói GB cvnv‡oi w`‡K †P‡q KL‡bv †evanq wkD‡iI DV‡Zb| GKRb gvÎ †jL‡Ki †jLv †KvwU †KvwU kã! Z‡e wK wZwb iex›`ªbv‡_i †P‡qI †ewk wj‡L‡Qb? hw` wj‡LI _v‡Kb ÑKx g~j¨ Av‡Q Qvcvi Aÿ‡i †mB wecyj iPbv-m¤¢v‡ii? †K co‡e AvMvgx w`‡b L‡Ði ci LÐ Mí-Dcb¨vm Avi M‡`ï ¯Í‚c? m›`xcb cÖvqB GKUv †bŠKvi K_v ej‡Zb| Agi‡Z¡i hvÎvc‡_ evQv evQv †jLK‡ì bv-wK ¯’vb n‡e †mB †bŠKvq| c‡i hw` †Vjv‡Vwj K‡i bZzb †jLKiv D‡V c‡ob, DV‡ebB, Z‡e UBU¤yî †bŠKv †_‡K P¨vs‡`vjv K‡i `y-PviRb‡K †d‡j w`‡Z n‡e| ejv hvq bv, †bŠKvi gvwSI gvSc‡_ ¸cym K‡i Wz‡e †h‡Z cv‡ib| mybxj hZB ejyb ÔKL‡bv Avwg Agi‡Z¡i mvabv Kwiwb, AwfjvlxI bB, †m-†hvM¨ZvI †bBÕ, wKš‘ Rxe‡bi GKUv c‡e© †cuŠ‡Q †`Lv †Mj, wZwb `¯‘ig‡Zv AvUNvU †eu‡a Agi‡Z¡i mvabv‡ZB †b‡g‡Qb| Agi n‡eb wKbv †Kv‡bv †jLKB †mme ej‡Z

mvgvb¨ M`¨ Avi Pz¤^‡Ki g‡Zv Kve¨fvlvi AwaKvix mybxj M‡½vcva¨v‡qi RbwcÖqZv Ggb AvKvk¯úkx© wQj †h, Zuvi Ici GKiKg Suvwc‡q coZ evsjvi kni I †Rjvi cÎcwÎKv| GKwU KweZv-KwYKv ev GKwU M`¨P‚Y© †c‡jB Zuviv Lywk| 31

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wbgMœ wQ‡jb), Aveyj Kvjvg gbRyi †gvi‡k`, dKiæj Avjg, gyn¤§` Ave`yj KvBqyg, Avmv` †PŠayix| Avi huvi Drmv‡n Ges AK…cY c„ô‡cvlKZvq e¨vKi‡Yi GB kZvãxe¨vcx Aviä KvR m¤¢e n‡Z †c‡iwQj Zuvi †mvrmvn Dcw¯’wZ Avgv‡ì Drmv‡n mwga mieivn K‡i‡Q wbišÍi Ñ Aveyj gvj Ave`yj gywnZ, MYcÖRvZš¿x evsjv‡`‡ki A_©gš¿x| hwÌ e¨vKi‡Yi KvR, Zey e¨vKi‡Yi g‡Zv bxim wQj bv Avgv‡ì Kg©hvcb| nvwm‡Z, M‡í, K_vq f‡i _vKZ Avgv‡ì Kg©kvjv| GB nvwm-Mí-Avb‡›ì GK AwePj KvÐvwi wQ‡jb gvneye m¨vi| e¨vKi‡Yi RwUj, K‚U wel‡qi gv‡S nvjKv nvwmi †dvqviv Zzj‡Zb| wewPÎ KvR Avi f‚wi`k©‡bi AwfÁZv F× K‡i‡Q Iui Rxeb‡eva| QvÎeqm †_‡KB evgcš’x ivRbxwZ, msMVb ˆZwi Kivi AwfÁZv, mvgvwRK `vqe×Zv GK cwic~Y© gvbyl ˆZwi K‡i‡Q Zuv‡K Ñ m‡½ Av‡Q eû †`k åg‡Yi AwfÁZv| GB c~Y©Zvi ¯úk© Avgiv mK‡jB †cZzg †m-Kg©kvjvq| meiKg cÖ‡qvR‡b Ges wec‡` gvneye m¨viB fimv| Kg©kvjv ïiæi w`‡K †hgbUv n‡qB _v‡K Ñ KvMR-Av‡Q-Kvwj-†bB Ae¯’v| m¤úv`bvi Kv‡R jvj Kvwji Kjg ìKvi, KuvwP ìKvi, †m‡jv‡Uc ìKvi, †ccvi wK¬c ìKvi, wewfbœ eB ìKvi, Av‡iv nvRviUv wRwbm ìKvi! evsjv GKv‡Wwg †m mewKQyiB e‡›`ve¯Í K‡iwQj myPviæfv‡e; wKš‘ IB e‡›`ve¯Í Kivi Rb¨ miKvwi cwiKvVv‡gvq †h mgqUzKz jv‡M Zvi Rb¨ Avgv‡ì A‡c¶v Ki‡Z nqwb GK gyn~Z©I| gvneye m¨v‡ii Szwj‡Z meB Av‡Q Ñ wkeiv‡gi fvlvq ej‡j Ñ hv GLb ìKvi, hv c‡i ìKvi, hv AZx‡Z ìKvi wQj, hv A`~i-fwel¨‡Z ìKvi n‡e, hv my`~i-fwel¨‡Z ìKvi n‡e, hv KL‡bvB ìKvi n‡e bv, hv ìKvi n‡e wKbv Rvwb bv Ñ Ggb mewKQyB Iui Szwj †_‡K †e‡ivZ| GKUv Amvgvb¨ Rxebxkw³ Iui Av‡Q, hv w`‡q mevB‡K Kv‡Q Uvb‡Z cv‡ib, fv‡jvevm‡Z cv‡ib, wb‡Ri K‡i wb‡Z cv‡ib| e¨vKi‡Yi Kv‡R `xN© mgq wb‡Ri evwoNi †_‡K `~‡i †_‡KI Avgiv wbtm½ nBwb Zvi GKUv eo KviY gvneye m¨v‡ii Dcw¯’wZ| mvi¯^Z PP©vq †h-HwZn¨ Avgv‡ì †`‡k ˆZwi n‡q‡Q Zvi DËivwaKvi Iui g‡a¨ †`‡LwQ| evOvwji fvlv, BwZnvm, ms¯‹…wZ, ivRbxwZ m‡e‡ZB wk¶v_x©i AbymwÜrmv wb‡q wbweó n‡q‡Qb| hv †`‡L‡Qb ZvB wb‡qB †f‡e‡Qb Ñ fvev‡bvi †Póv K‡i‡Qb Ab¨‡ì| Áv‡bi A‡š^l‡Y Iu GK wbijm mvaK| AvR hLb me©Î duvwKevwR, wg_¨v AnsKvi, DbœvwmKZv Avgv‡ì MÖvm Ki‡Q, †mB mg‡q Iui wbôv, GKvMÖZv, Zb¥b¯‹Zv Avgv‡ì mvg‡b `„óvšÍ

n‡Z cv‡i| e¨vKi‡Yi GB cÖKí Avgv‡K my‡hvM w`‡qwQj `xN© mgq Iui m‡½ KvUv‡bvi| w`‡bi ci w`b †`‡LwQ KZ cwikÖ‡g mvwR‡q Zzj‡Qb, ¸wQ‡q wb‡”Qb wb‡Ri fvebvwPšÍv‡K| w`‡bi cÖwZwU ¶Y wbgMœ n‡q _vK‡Z †`‡LwQ we`¨vPP©vq| PÆMÖvg wek¦we`¨vj‡q Aa¨vcbvi cvkvcvwk we`¨vjq ¯Í‡ii cvVµg ˆZwi, Zv‡ì Rb¨ wewfbœ Kg©kvjvi Av‡qvRb, fvlv-e¨vKiY wel‡q †Rjvq †Rjvq m‡PZbZv Awfhv‡b Zuvi Drmvn-DÏxcbvq Afve nqwb KL‡bv| M‡elYv, MÖš’ cÖYqb, m¤úv`bv, Abyev‡ì KvR, e³…Zvi m‡½ m‡½ QvÎQvÎx‡ì GK cig fimvi gvbyl n‡q D‡V‡Qb| RwUj I KwVb welq‡K mnR I mvaviY‡eva¨ K‡i †Zvjvi mvg_©¨ Av‡Q Iui| †mm‡½ bZzb I ARvbv welq‡K Rvbv Ges AvqË Kivi GK Amvgvb¨ GlYv Iu‡K cÖ‡Yvw`Z K‡i me©`v GB eq‡mI| MÖš’‡cÖgI Zuvi Amvgvb¨ Ñ PÆMÖvg kn‡i Iui evwo‡Z †M‡jB G-K_vi mvieËv †evSv hvq| Kx †bB †mB MÖš’vMv‡i? evsjv fvlv, mvwnZ¨, ms¯‹…wZwelqK `y®úÖvc¨ MÖš’vw`, cÎcwÎKv, msev`c‡Îi KwZ©Kv Iui msMÖ‡n †`‡LwQ| AKvZ‡i cÖ‡qvR‡b †mme wRÁvmy‡K FY wn‡m‡eI w`‡q‡Qb| Avgv‡KB †h KZ eB, cwÎKv Kwc K‡i w`‡q‡Qb! wb‡Ri Kv‡Q bv _vK‡j Kvi Kv‡Q Av‡Q †m-†LuvR wb‡q wb‡RB Zv nv‡Z †cuŠ‡Q w`‡q‡Qb| we`¨vPP©vi cÖwZ ï× †cÖg bv _vK‡j Gfv‡e KvR Kiv hvq bv| Iu Avgv‡ì cÖR‡b¥i mvg‡b GK `„óvšÍ| bv, Iui mvgwMÖK Kv‡Ri g~j¨vqb Kiv m¤¢e bq Avgvi c‡¶ Ñ MR wd‡Z w`‡q c„w_exi AvqZb gvcv hvq bv! mvwnZ¨ I ms¯‹…wZB Zuvi wePi‡Yi cÖv_wgK f‚wg| mgi †mb, myfvl gy‡Lvcva¨vq Ges myKvšÍ fÆvPvh© Ñ GB wZbRb AvaywbK Kwe I Zuv‡ì Kve¨ wb‡q Zuvi M‡elYv mvi¯^Z ¯^xK…wZ †c‡q‡Q Av‡MB (wZbRb AvaywbK Kwe : mgi †mb, myfvl gy‡Lvcva¨vq I myKvšÍ fÆvPvh©, 2005, KjKvZv : bqvD‡`¨vM)| evsjv‡`‡ki RvZxq Kwe KvRx bRiæj Bmjvg‡K wb‡q Zuvi KvR (bRiæj ZvwiL Awfavb, evsjv GKv‡Wwg) RvZxq Ges AvšÍR©vwZK ¯Í‡i Zuv‡K ¯^xK…wZ w`‡q‡Q| †h KwVb kÖg wZwb G-Kv‡R w`‡q‡Qb Zv evOvwj RvwZ‡K K…ZÁ K‡i‡Q Ñ GB Kv‡R wZwbB cw_K…r| evsjv mvwnZ¨ ch©v‡jvPbvg~jK †jLv (evsjv mvwnZ¨ : K‡qKwU cÖm½, 2004; evsjv mvwnZ¨ : bvbv wbeÜ, 2010) evOvwji ms¯‹…wZ I †jvKms¯‹…wZ welqK †jLv‡jwL (†jvKms¯‹…wZ : K‡qKwU cÖm½, 2008; evsjvi †jvKmvwnZ¨ : mgvR I ms¯‹…wZ, 2010), wkïcvV¨ eB (exi‡kÖô‡ì K_v, 2002; Qovq Qovq evsjv evbvb, 2001; M‡í M‡í bRiæj, 2009, BZ¨vw`); we‡`wk mvwn‡Zï e½vbyev` (†mvwf‡qZ ivwkqvq Mgb Ges iæk

fvlvi cvVMÖnY), Rxebx (Avï‡Zvl †PŠayix, 1994; †jvKgvb Lvb wkiIqvwb, 2016), we`¨vjq¯Í‡ii Rb¨ cvV¨cy¯ÍK iPbv, msev`c‡Îi Rb¨ ÷vBjwkU ˆZwi, †mB m‡½ we`¨vjq¯Í‡ii cvVµg ˆZwi Ges wbišÍi cwigvR©bvi Kv‡R wb‡R‡K wb‡qvwRZ ivLv Ñ G mg¯ÍB Zuvi we`¨vwbôvi cwiPq enb K‡i| GQvovI m¤úv`bv K‡i‡Qb GKvwaK iPbvewj, cÖeÜmsMÖn (evOvwj ms¯‹…wZi iƒc, †Mvcvj nvj`vi, 2011), m¤úvw`Z cvV ˆZwi K‡i‡Qb Ph©vc‡ì (Ph©vMxwZ cvV, 2009/ 2011)| mvwnZ¨ms¯‹…wZi cvkvcvwk evsjv fvlv I e¨vKiY wb‡q Zuvi fvebv wewkóZv `vwe K‡i| evsjv fvlvi e¨vKiY, evbvb, cÖ‡qvM wb‡q AmsL¨ iPbv evsjv fvlvi cÖwZ Zuvi `vqe×Zv‡KB mcÖgvY K‡i| Aa¨vcK gvneyeyj nK‡K Avwg †Zv e¨vKiYwPšÍK wn‡m‡eB wPbZvg Iui m‡½ e¨w³MZ cwiP‡qi Av‡M| cÖwgZ evsjv fvlvi e¨vKi‡Yi m¤úv`bvi m~‡Î Zuvi e¨vKiY fvebvi m‡½ Avgvi cwiPq A‡bK †ewk Mfxi| Iui †h `ywU KvR Avgv‡K fvwe‡q‡Q Zv wb‡q `y-GKwU K_v ej‡Z PvB| evsjv evbvb wb‡q fvebvwPšÍvi eqm Lye †ewk bq| Z‡e evsjv evbvb‡K wbq‡g euvavi cÖ‡PóvI Kg nqwb G evsjv-I evsjv wgwj‡q| 1991 mv‡ji †deªæqvwi‡Z hLb Iui evsjv evbv‡bi wbqg (mvwnZ¨ cÖKvk, XvKv) cÖKvk cv‡”Q ZLb evbvb-wPšÍvi avivq hy³ n‡q‡Q jwjZKzgvi e‡›`¨vcva¨vq, iex›`ªbv_, †hv‡MkP›`ª ivq we`¨vwbwa, gyn¤§` knx`yjøvn&, ARiP›`ª miKvi, ivR‡kLi emy, †ècÖmv` †Nvl, mRbxKvšÍ `vm, gYx›`ªKzgvi †Nvl, cÖ‡evaP›`ª †mb, cÖkvšÍP›`ª gnjvbwek, mybxwZKzgvi P‡Ævcva¨vq, weRbwenvix fÆvPvh©, †gvdv¾j nvq`vi †PŠayix, c‡ikP›`ª gRyg`vi, cweÎ miKv‡ii g‡Zv wKQy bvg| †ek K‡qKwU cÖvwZôvwbK D`&‡‌hvM G-e¨vcv‡i AwZ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© f‚wgKv †i‡L‡Q Ñ KjKvZv wek¦we`¨vjq, cwðge½ evsjv AvKv‡`wg, evsjv GKv‡Wwg (XvKv), evsjv‡`k RvZxq wk¶vµg I cvV¨cy¯ÍK †evW© BZ¨vw`| GB Ae¯’vq evsjv evbv‡bi wbq‡gi g‡Zv GKUv eB‡qi Dc‡hvwMZv †Kv_vq? cÖ_gZ, evsjv evbv‡bi wbqg evsjv‡`‡ki †cÖw¶‡Z evbv‡bi cÖ_g RbgyLx eB| QvÎQvÎx, mvaviY fvlvwRÁvmy, fvlvwe‡klÁ, †jLK, cvVK mK‡ji K_v g‡b †i‡LB GB eB ˆZwi n‡qwQj| Avm‡jB †Zv| wØZxqZ, ïay evbv‡bi wbq‡gi K_v ej‡jB †Zv P‡j bv Ñ ìKvi nq Ggb c_wb‡`©wkKv hv evbvb fz‡ji m¤¢ve¨ †¶Î¸‡jv‡K wPwýZ K‡i Zvi †_‡K DËi‡Yi c_ †`wL‡q †`q| evsjv evbv‡bi wbqg G-KvRwU K‡i‡Q AZ¨šÍ `¶Zvi m‡½| wVK evbvb AvqË Kiv GKUv Af¨v‡mi e¨vcvi Ñ ms¯‹…wZi g‡ZvB GwUI Af¨v‡m iæwPKi nq| B‡”Q _vK‡jI Avgiv ey‡S DV‡Z cvwi bv Kxfv‡e M‡o Zzj‡Z n‡e GB Af¨vm| mvZwU †UvUKv e‡j w`‡q‡Qb †jLK Ñ evbvb fz‡ji ZvwjKv ivLv, Awfav‡bi mvnvh¨ †bIqv, kã‡K Qwei g‡Zv `„wóMÖvn¨ Kivi †Póv, wjLb Af¨vm M‡o †Zvjv, bZzb kã †kLv, BZ¨vw`| ejv evûj¨, mvaviY fvlv eënviKvix Ges QvÎQvÎx‡ì Rb¨ GB wb‡`©wkKv¸‡jv AZ¨šÍ Kv‡Ri| Avm‡jB †Zv ìKvi wQj Ggb GKUv eB, hv nvZeB wn‡m‡e eënvi Ki‡Z cvi‡e mK‡j, wbqg ejvUvB h‡_ó bq Ñ wbq‡gi Af¨vmUv Abym~¨Z K‡i †Ìqvi KvRUv Av‡iv Riæwi| Z…ZxqZ, evsjv †jLvi †¶‡Î ¯îwPý Ges hy³e¨Ä‡bi wjwc/ iƒc êwPÎ¨wel‡q Zuvi Av‡jvPbv AZ¨šÍ cÖ‡qvRbxq| e¨w³MZ AwfÁZvq †`‡LwQ mvaviY gvbyl, QvÎQvÎx A‡bK mg‡qB AewnZ bb evsjv wjwci iƒc‰ewP‡Îï wel‡q| Aek¨B evsjv wjwci iƒcMZ RwUjZv Ges êwPÎ¨ Gi Ab¨Zg KviY| A‡bKUv GKB iKg †`L‡Z wfbœ eY©mgš^q¸‡jvi cÖwZwU (†hgb : K& + l = ¶ ebvg n& + g = þ, R& + T = Á ebvg T& + R = Ä, T& + P = Â ebvg T& + Q = Ã ebvg T& + S = Å

ebvg P& + T = ”T, n& + b = ý ebvg n& + Y = nè ebvg n& + F = ü, BZ¨vw`) Avjv`v Avjv`v K‡i Av‡jvPbv Kiv n‡q‡Q GB eB‡q| PZz_©Z, evbv‡bi wbqg Av‡jvPbvi Abyl‡½ m‡gv”PvwiZ wfbœv_©K k‡ãi GKvwaK `xN© ZvwjKv (A_©mn) GB eB‡qi GKwU D‡jøL‡hvM¨ êwkó¨| GB RvZxq kã¸‡jv (†hgb : evwj/ evjx, Avw¯ÍK/Av¯ÍxK, Avfvm/ Avfvl, AYy/ Aby, fvY/ fvb, AvcY/ Avcb, evav/ euvav, BZ¨vw`) cÖvqB Avgv‡ì a‡Ü †d‡j| evsjv evbv‡bi wbqg GB we‡kl cÖ‡qvR‡bi RvqMvwU‡K ¸iæZ¡mnKv‡i we‡ePbv K‡i‡Q| cÂgZ, cÖwZwU wbqg, ixwZ, Zv‡ì e¨wZµg wb‡q ch©vß D`vniY GB eB‡qi eënvi‡hvM¨Zv‡K evwo‡q‡Q eû¸Y| cÖwZwU wbq‡gi m‡½ j¶Yxq, mZK©Zv I e¨wZµg wk‡ivbv‡g †h mg¯Í mZK©Zvg~jK Av‡jvPbv i‡q‡Q Zv GKRb evbvbwRÁvmyi m‡PZbZv evov‡e wbtm‡›`‡n| GiB m‡½ †`Lyb wk‡ivbv‡g ÔcÖ‡qvRbg‡Zv cÖvmw½K I AwZwi³ welq-wb‡`©k mwbœ‡ewkZ n‡q‡Q|Õ lôZ, GKB eB‡Z evsjv GKv‡Wwg, cwðge½ evsjv AvKv‡`wg Ges KjKvZv wek¦we`¨vjq M„nxZ evsjv evbv‡bi wbqg cwiwkó wn‡m‡e mwbœ‡ewkZ nIqvq evsjv evbv‡bi weeZ©‡bi GKwU wPÎI Avgv‡ì mvg‡b ¯úó n‡q I‡V| A_©vr ïay ZvwË¡K Av‡jvPbv bq, ev¯Íe Ae¯’v Ges cÖ‡qvR‡bi RvqMvwU h_v_©fv‡e we‡kølY K‡iB eBwU ˆZwi n‡q‡Q| eZ©gv‡b System Requirement Survey (SRS) e‡j †h-K_vwU Avgiv cÖvqB ïwb †m-KvRwU GB K_vwU Pvjy nIqvi A‡bK Av‡MB wZwb K‡i‡Qb wb‡Ri fvebv Ges AwfÁZv‡K Kv‡R jvwM‡q| G e¨vcv‡i Iui `xN©w`‡bi wk¶KZv, m¤úv`bv Ges msev`c‡Î Kv‡Ri AwfÁZvi Î¨n¯úk© Avgv‡ìB DcKv‡i †j‡M‡Q| Avi GKwU eB‡qi K_v GB cÖm‡½ P‡j Av‡m Ñ 2017-i GKz‡k eB‡gjvq cÖKvwkZ LUKv evbvb Awfavb (cÖ_gv, XvKv)| GB eBwU Zuvi evbvb-wPšÍvi cwiYZ dmj| evbvb Awfavb GKvwaK iwPZ n‡jI LUKv evbv‡bi GiKg Awfav‡bi cwiKíbv evsjvq Gi Av‡M Avgiv †`wLwb| Bs‡iwR‡Z KwVb k‡ãi Awfavb Av‡Q GKvwaK| evsjvi KwVb kã wb‡q we`¨vqZwbK Av‡jvPbv n‡jI Awfav‡bi AvKv‡i cÖKvwkZ GB eBwU c_cÖ`k©K| eBwUi bv‡gi g‡a¨ ÔLUKv evbvbÕ kãeÜwU eBwUi †PŠnwÏ wb‡`©k K‡i †`q| k‡ãi cÖv_wgK †h-iƒcwU Avgv‡ì mvg‡b dz‡U I‡V †mUv Zvi evbvb Ñ evbvbB k‡ãi †cvkvwK iƒc, mwPÎ cwiPqcÎ| LUKv ev a›` ˆZwi nq KLb? hLb GKwU k‡ãi evbvb wjL‡Z wM‡q GKvwaK m¤¢vebvi AeKvk _v‡K, A_© m¤ú‡K© aviYv A¯^”Q nq, ZLbB G ai‡bi msK‡Ui m¤§yLxb nB Avgiv| evsjvq n«¯^ B‌ ebvg `xN© C, n«¯^ D ebvg `xN© E, Y ebvg b, wZbwU wkm aŸwbi (k-l-m) Dcw¯’wZ, R ebvg h, O ebvg s, GKB eY© mgev‡qi GKvwaK iƒc, eY© mgev‡qi ¯^”Q-A¯^”Q iƒc, GKB k‡ãi GKvwaK weKí evbv‡bi Dcw¯’wZ, GKB D”Pvi‡Y GKvwaK k‡ãi Aw¯ÍZ¡, D”Pvi‡Yi m‡½ evbv‡bi `~iZ¡, BZ¨vw` evsjv evbv‡b bvbv iKg a›` ˆZwi K‡i| c„w_exi mg¯Í RxweZ fvlv‡ZB GB mgm¨v, ejv fv‡jv Ñ êwPÎ, Av‡Q| evbv‡bi mvaviY Awfav‡b wVK ev ï× evbvb †jLv _v‡K Ñ †hme evbv‡b LUKv ˆZwi nq Zv‡ì Avjv`v †Kv‡bv ZvwjKv ev e¨vL¨v †mLv‡b mvaviYZ _v‡K bv| e¶¨gvY MÖš’wUi wewkóZv GLv‡bB| †Kvb †Kvb k‡ãi evbv‡b G ai‡bi mgm¨v ˆZwi n‡Z cv‡i †m wb‡q mg¨K wPšÍv K‡iB †jLK kã-msKjb K‡i‡Qb| cÖwZwU k‡ãi fzj evbvb wb‡`©k K‡i‡Qb wVK evbv‡bi cvkvcvwk| †hLv‡b weKí evbv‡bi m¤¢vebv i‡q‡Q, †mLv‡b D”PviYvbyM mnRZi evbvb‡K AweKí wn‡m‡e MÖn‡Yi civgk© w`‡q weåvwšÍ `~i Kivi c_ †`wL‡q‡Qb| †ewkifvM †¶‡Î evbv‡bi ey¨rcwËMZ Drm wb‡`©k K‡i‡Qb| m‡gv”PvwiZ wfbœv_©K

k‡ãi e¨vcv‡i A_©mn evbv‡bi wfbœZv †`wL‡q w`‡q‡Qb| K‡qKwU D`vniY Avgv‡ì e³e¨‡K cwi®‹vi Ki‡Z mvnvh¨ Ki‡e| ÔKl©Yxq [i-Gi ci l| l-Gi ci Y| Cq cÖZ¨‡qi C-KviÕ Ñ GB fzw³‡Z lZ¡ Ges YZ¡ wewai D‡jøL †bB; wKš‘ `„wó AvKl©Y Av‡Q| `xN© C-Kv‡ii Dcw¯’wZi ey¨rcwËMZ KviYwUI †`wL‡q‡Qb e¨vKi‡Yi RwUjZ‡Ë¡i AeZviYv bv K‡iB| ÔAjsKvi cwinvh© Aj¼viÕ Ñ weKí evbvb eR©‡bi wb‡`©k; wKš‘ ÔAj•Nb fzj AjsNbxqÕ Ñ wVK evbv‡bi m‡½ fzj evbvb †`wL‡q †ÌqvUvI Riæwi| wKš‘ GKB k‡ãi cÖPwjZ weKí iƒc‡K (weKí evbvb bq) A¯^xKvi Ki‡Qb bv Ñ ÔwcuqvR [c-G P›`ªwe›`y] weKí †cuqvRÕ| ÔAvfvl (f‚wgKv) Zzjbxq AvfvmÕ ebvg ÔAvfvm (Bw½Z) Zzjbxq AvfvlÕ Ñ m‡gv”PvwiZ wfbœv_©K k‡ãi e¨vcv‡i A_©mn evbv‡bi wfbœZv ¯úó K‡i‡Qb| GB D`vniY¸‡jv †_‡K G-K_v ejvB hvq †h, GKUv AwZwi³ evbvb AwfavbgvÎ msKjb bv K‡i evsjv evbv‡bi m‡½ Rwo‡q _vKv mgm¨vi RvqMv¸‡jv‡K wPwýZ K‡i Zuvi `xN©w`‡bi AwfÁZv‡K Kv‡R jvwM‡q GKgvÎ LUKv evbvb Awfav‡bi cÖ‡YZv wn‡m‡e Zuv‡K Avgv‡ì g‡b ivL‡ZB n‡e| Z‡e `y-GKwU Ac~Y©Zvi K_vI eBwU m¤ú‡K© GLv‡bB D‡jøL K‡i ivwL Ñ Avkv Kie cieZx© ms¯‹i‡Y GB Ac~Y©Zv `~i n‡e| cÖ_gZ, ÔcÖwZ‡hvwMZvÕ kãwU fzw³ wn‡m‡e Av‡Q, A_P ÔcÖwZ‡hvMÕ ev ÔcÖwZ‡hvMxÕ kã¸‡jv Avjv`v fzw³ wn‡m‡e †bB Ñ ÔcÖwZ‡hvwMZvÕi m‡½B ÔwKš‘ cÖwZ‡hvMxÕ Z_¨wU †Ìqv| ÔcÖwZ‡hvMÕ kãwU †bB m¤¢eZ msKjK GB k‡ãi evbvbwU‡K ÔLUKvÕ evbv‡bi evB‡i †d‡j‡Qb| Z‡e ÔmZëv`xÕ Ges ÔmZëvw`ZvÕ `ywU Avjv`v fzw³ wn‡m‡e _vK‡Z cvi‡j ÔcÖwZ‡hvMxÕ Ges ÔcÖwZ‡hvwMZvÕI _vKv DwPZ wQj| GgbwK ÔcÖwZ‡hvwMZvÕi Abyl‡½ `xN© C-Kv‡ii n«¯^ B-Kv‡i e`‡j hvIqvi †cQ‡b wµqvkxj e¨vKi‡Yi m~ÎwUI awi‡q †Ìqv †hZ (†hgbUv Ab¨ A‡bK k‡ãi †¶‡Î K‡i‡Qb msKjK)| †evSv hvq, GB ÎæwU msKj‡Ki AbeavbRwbZ| Av‡iv K‡qKwU k‡ãi †¶‡Î GKBiKg AmveavbZvi Qvc i‡q‡Q| Avi GKwU cÖkœ DV‡Z cv‡i Ñ GB Awfav‡b msKwjZ

mg¯Í k‡ãi evbv‡bB wK Avgv‡ì LUKv jv‡M? wKQy wKQy evbv‡b LUKv Av‡`Š jv‡M wKbv †mUvB GKUv LUKv! †hgb aiv hvK ÔwZw_Õ kãwU| GB k‡ã LUKv jvMvi Lye †ewk Dcv`vb †bB| GgbB Av‡iv kã Ñ AwMÖg, Aw`wZ, gyjyK, wZwg BZ¨vw`| /æ/ (A¨v) aŸwbi Rb¨ GB Awfav‡b msKj‡Ki civgk© ÔA¨vÕ eënvi Kivi, wKš‘ academy-i cÖwZeYx©Ki‡Yi cÖkœwU ev` †i‡L †M‡Qb| G‡¶‡Î wK evsjv GKv‡Wwgi ÔGKv‡WwgÕ evbvbwU Zuv‡K wKQyUv wm×všÍnxbZvq †d‡j‡Q? Z‡e †k‡li GB K‡qKwU AvcvZ Am¤ú~Y©Zvi K_v D‡jøL Kijvg hv‡Z cieZx© ms¯‹i‡Y GB w`K¸‡jvi m‡šÍvlRbK DËi cvV‡Ki Kv‡Q †cuŠQq †m-K_v †f‡e| Avgvi g‡Zv A‡bK cvVKB nq‡Zv GB cÖkœ¸‡jv Ki‡eb, Gm‡ei m‡šÍvlRbK DËiI, Avwg wbwðZ, msKj‡Ki Kv‡Q Av‡Q Ñ ïay `yc‡¶i g‡a¨ GB DËi¸‡jv PjvPj Kiv ìKvi c‡ii ms¯‹i‡Y| Z‡e Gn evn¨! †k‡l Avev‡iv †hvM Ki‡Z PvB Ñ evsjv fvlv PP©vi avivq GB Awfavb GKwU AwZ Av‡jvwPZ ms‡hvRb e‡jB Avgvi g‡b nq| GB †jLv ïiæ K‡iwQjvg e¨w³MZ cÖm½ †U‡b| †k‡lI wd‡i Avm‡Z PvB e¨w³MZ K_v‡Z| Zuvi m‡½ Avgvi cwiPq we`¨vqZwbK Kv‡Ri cwim‡i Ñ †mB cwim‡ii mxgv AwZµg K‡i K‡e †h Zuvi cwiK‡i cwiYZ n‡qwQ †m wnmve ivwLwb| wKQy gvby‡li m‡½ cwiPq nq GiKg A‰nZzKx wnmv‡ei ga¨ w`‡qB| Kv‡Qi K‡i wb‡qwQ‡jb Avgvi ¯¿x-cyÎ‡KI| fv‡jvevmvi GKUv Amxg ¶gZv Av‡Q Iui| cwiP‡qi c‡i KjKvZvq hZevi G‡m‡Qb Avgv‡ì evwo‡Z G‡m‡Qb, †_‡K‡Qb Avgv‡ì m‡½| AvgivI mcwiev‡i wM‡qwQ PÆMÖv‡g Iui evwo‡Z Ñ f‚wi‡fv‡R fzuwoi AvqZb evwo‡q wd‡iwQ| cÖ‡qvR‡b wZi¯‹viI K‡i‡Qb| Avgv‡ì cy‡Îi m‡½ Zuvi mL¨ †Zv Avgv‡ì Cl©vi KviY n‡q‡Q gv‡S gv‡S| AvR GB †jLv hLb †kl KiwQ ZLb wZwb Rxe‡bi mËiZg Rb¥w`bwU cvjb Ki‡Qb| Avgiv PvB GB w`b Av‡iv mËievi wZwb cvjb Kiæb| Zuvi AwffveK‡Z¡ _vK‡Z PvB Av‡iv A‡bK eQi| c„w_ex‡Z A‡bK Av‡jvB †Zv wb‡f hv‡”Q ax‡i ax‡i Ñ Iui Av‡jv Avgv‡ì w`kv †`LvK, F× KiæK, axgvb KiæK| cÖYvg RvbvB Iu‡K| r

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msMxZmvwaKv wMwiRv †`ex ¯^cb †mvg

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msMxZ Avm‡i wM‡q Aí eq‡mB D¯Ív` ˆdqvR Luv, ivgcyi D¯Ív` gykZvK Avjx Luv, cwÐZ K…òivI k¼‡ii Mvb ï‡b‡Qb mvgbvmvgwb e‡m| I¼vibv_ VvKzi wQ‡jb ZLb †ebvim wek¦we`¨vj‡q| Zuvi msMxZ †Zv ï‡b‡QbB, Zuvi mvwbœaÏ †c‡q‡Qb| GKevi D¯Ív` ˆdqvR Luv †ebvi‡mi GKwU gw›`‡i jwjZ iv‡M Avjvc KiwQ‡jb| ivZ ZLb wZb‡U †e‡R‡Q| wMwiRv GB Avm‡i wM‡qwQ‡jb wcZvi m‡½| ˆdqvR Luvi Avjv‡c ¯î cÖ‡qvM ï‡b wMwiRv wew¯§Z n‡q †M‡jb| we¯§‡q Zuvi †PvL w`‡q cvwb co‡Z jvMj| ˆdqvR Luv Zv †`‡L wMwiRv‡K Kv‡Q WvK‡jb| Rvb‡Z PvB‡jb, ÔGB Kb¨v Kvi?Õ ivg‡Ì GwM‡q wM‡q ej‡jb, ÔG Avgvi †g‡q|Õ ˆdqvR Luv ej‡jb, ÔGB †g‡qi msMxZ‡eva †Zv AmvaviY| GB eq‡mB †m ¯î cÖ‡qvM ï‡b Av‡eMvµvšÍ n‡q c‡o!Õ ZLb wMwiRvi eqm m‡e AvU| wMwiRv †èx AvàvwR bv‡gI cwiwPZ wQ‡jb| cyZz‡ji kL wQj wMwiRvi, Av‡MB D‡jøL K‡iwQ| e„× eq‡mI cyZz‡ji kL wQj Ae¨vnZ| Zuvi †ebvim I KjKvZvi N‡i A‡bK cyZz‡ji msMÖn Av‡Q| Zuvi GK eo †ev‡bi GKwU cyÎ n‡qwQj, wMwiRvi g‡b n‡Zv GB wkïwU †hb cyZz‡ji g‡ZvB| wZwb †evb‡K ej‡jb, ÔcyZzjÕwU Zuv‡K w`‡q w`‡Z| †mB wkïi m‡½ memg‡q †Lj‡Zb wZwb| Qq-mvZ gvm eq‡m †ev‡bi †Q‡ji gy‡L †evj dzU‡Z ïiæ Kij| wMwiRv‡K †`L‡jB Avc&, Avàv ejZ †m| wMwiRvI mvq w`‡Zb| wMwiRv µ‡g mevi Kv‡Q Avàv n‡q DV‡jb| †`‡k-we‡`‡k Zuvi wkl¨-AbyivMxiv Zuv‡K gvZ…Áv‡b ÔAvàvwRÕ bv‡gB m‡¤^vab K‡ib| ÔAvàvÕ gv‡b gv| wMwiRv †èxi msMx‡Z Zvwjg ïiæ nq cuvP eQi eq‡m, Zuvi wcZvi msMxZ¸iæ mv‡iw½ev`K cwÐZ mih~cÖmv` wg‡kÖi Kv‡Q| mih~cÖmv‡ì Kv‡Q wZwb †Lqvjmn aªæc`x msMx‡Zi wewfbœ Avw½K m¤ú‡K© wkÿvjvf K‡ib| Vzgwi I UàvI wk‡L‡Qb GB ¸iæi KvQ †_‡K| mih~cÖmv‡ì g„Zzï ci cwÐZ kÖxPuv` wg‡kÖi wkl¨Z¡ MÖnY K‡ib wZwb| Kb¨v‡K msMxZ-wkÿv †Ìqvi e¨vcv‡i ivg‡Ì‡qi LyeB AvMÖn wQj| wKš‘ cwiev‡ii Abïv wMwiRvi msMxZ †kLvi welqwU †g‡b wb‡Z Pvbwb| we‡kl K‡i wMwiRvi gv‡qi †ek AvcwË wQj| wZwb msMxZ-wkÿv‡K mg‡qi AcPq e‡j g‡b Ki‡Zb| cieZx©Kv‡j Aek¨ wZwb wMwiRvi msMxZ Dc‡fvM Ki‡Zb †ek

Avb›` I Drmv‡ni m‡½| ¯^vgx gaym~`b ˆRb memgq wMwiRvi msMxZmvabvq Drmvn I mg_©b RywM‡q †M‡Qb| gaym~`b ˆR‡bi m‡½ wMwiRvi we‡q n‡qwQj c‡b‡iv eQi eq‡m| wMwiRvi †P‡q Kzwo eQ‡ii eo wQ‡jb gaym~`b| AmeY© we‡q| evwo‡Z AvcwË wQj| GB cwiw¯’wZ‡Z Zuvi msMxZmvabvI eQiLv‡bK eÜ wQj| wKš‘ mvwnZ¨ I msMx‡Zi cÖwZ gaym~`‡bi Acwimxg Abyiv‡M gy» n‡q wMwiRv me evav D‡cÿv K‡i gaym~`b ˆRb‡KB †e‡Q †bb Rxebm½x wn‡m‡e| we‡qi Av‡M Aek¨ msMxZmvabv Ki‡Z †Ìqvi cÖwZkÖæwZ Av`vq K‡i wb‡qwQ‡jb gaym~`‡bi KvQ †_‡K| we‡qi GK eQi ci wMwiRv I gaym~`‡bi N‡i GK Kb¨vmšÍvb Av‡m| beRvwZKvi jvjbcvjb K‡i msMx‡Zi †iIqvR Kiv †ek KwVb n‡q c‡o| msMxZmvabv Ae¨vnZ ivLvi Rb¨ M½vi Aci cv‡i mibv‡_ GKwU †eŠ×¯Í‚‡ci cv‡k wMwiRvi Rb¨ GKwU evwoi eë¯’v K‡ib gaym~`b| †mLv‡b GKRb cwiPvwiKv wb‡q _vK‡Zb wMwiRv| Kb¨vwkïwU‡K †i‡L hvb gv‡qi Kv‡Q| cÖwZ we‡K‡j ¯^vgx gaym~`b I ¸iæ kÖxPuv` wgkÖ mvibv‡_ wMwiRvi evwo‡Z †h‡Zb| wbR©b †mB evwowU msMxZmvabvi Rb¨ wQj †ek AbyK‚j| GLv‡b ïiæ nq wMwiRvi msMxZPP©vi K‡Vvi Zcm¨v| cÖwZw`b †fviivZ mv‡o wZbUvq ïiæ n‡Zv †iIqvR| PjZ NÈvi ci NÈv| wMwiRv †èx GB GK eQ‡ii Abjm I Mfxi PP©v‡K ÔAva¨vwZ¥K mvabvÕi mgagx© e‡j D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb| GB GK eQ‡i wMwiRvi msMxZ-wkÿv A‡bKUvB m¤úbœ nq| myi I ¯î m¤ú‡K© Zuvi Dcjwä MfxiZi nq| msMx‡Zi cÖK…Z Zvrch© eyS‡Z ïiæ K‡ib| Aí eq‡mB wZwb †Lqvj, avgvi, aªæc`, Zvivbv, fRb I †jvKmsMx‡Zi Zvwjg †c‡q‡Qb| †mB mg‡q †ebvim wn›`y I gymjgvb aªæc`x msMxZwkíx‡ì mvabvi †ÿÎ wQj| wMwiRv †èx‡ì evwoi Kv‡QB wQj ÔKexi †PŠivÕ| GB †PŠiv‡Z e‡mB wMwiRv †èxi c~e©vci A‡bK wkíx Ñ Kv‡š’ gnvivR, wKlY gnvivR, nbygvb cÖmv`, e‡o ivg`vm, ivg mvnvB ivRb I mvRb wgkÖmn A‡bK ¸Yx msMx‡Zi mvabv K‡i‡Qb| Kexi †PŠivi mvsMxwZK cwi‡ek wMwiRvi msMxZmvabvq †ek cÖfve †d‡jwQj| wMwiRv †èx wn›`y-gymjgvb Ñ GB Dfq m¤úª`v‡qi mvsMxwZK HwZn¨‡K AvZ¥¯’ K‡iwQ‡jb wbijm mvabvq|

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1941 mv‡j †mvwf‡qZ BDwbqb AvµvšÍ n‡jv| 1943-G evsjvq fqven `ywf©ÿ| †e`bv`vqK AwfÁZv n‡jv Avi KwgDwb÷‡ì mvwbœ‡a¨ †c‡Z ïiæ Ki‡jb wZwb, µgk mwµq ivRbxwZ‡Z Rwo‡q co‡jb| 1949-G KwgDwb÷ cvwU©i m`m¨c` jvf Ki‡jb| G-eQ‡iB g¨vwUªK cvk Ki‡jb| ea©gvb ivR K‡j‡R fwZ© n‡jb| QvÎ †dWv‡ik‡biI †bZv wZwb| G-eQ‡iB KvivMv‡i AvUK n‡jb| 1950 mv‡j †R‡j Abkb Ki‡jb| †R‡j ew›` _vKvq GK eQi cov‡kvbv eÜ| 1952-†Z AvBGmwm cvk| 1954 mv‡j A_©bxwZ wb‡q mœvZK m¤úbœ Ki‡jb| 1956-†Z A_©bxwZ wb‡q GgG cvk Ki‡jb| GB mgqKv‡jI KweZvi cvkvcvwk KwgDwb÷ cvwU©i KvR‡K wZwb ¸iæZ¡ w`‡q Kiv ïiæ Ki‡jb| QvÎRxe‡b QvÎivRbxwZ‡Z mwµq, mwµq wkí, mvwnZ¨, ms¯‹…wZi Av‡›`vj‡b| mvgªvRëv`x †kvlY, †kÖwY-êlg¨, mv¤úÖ`vwqK kw³i Avùvjb mewKQyi weiæ‡× wZwb cÖwZev‡` †mv”Pvi| `xN© msMÖvgx Rxe‡bi Rb¨ Zuvi Me©I wQj| wZwb wb‡RB wj‡L‡Qb, ÔcieZx© cÖR‡b¥i Kweiv †Zv †KD Avgvi cÖR‡b¥i A‡b‡Ki g‡Zv Abkb, ag©NU, jvwV, ¸wj, wUqvi M¨vm, †RjLvbv Gme †`wLwb, ev `ytLx civaxb ¯^‡`‡ki wefvR‡bi Kv‡j ˆK‡kvi KvUvqwb| Zey Avgvi mgq wQj fviZ BwZnv‡mi Ges wek¦ BwZnv‡mi GK PgKcÖ` mgq| Avwg fvM¨‡èxi Kv‡Q K…ZÁ †h, wZwb Avgv‡K IB mg‡q PgrKvi `ytLx ˆK‡kv‡ii welv`gq wek¦ ci‡Z ci‡Z Ly‡j a‡iwQ‡jb| GZ wnsmª c„w_ex Av‡M wK wQj KL‡bv? †ejwmb,

A‡mvBr‡m, ey‡Lb fvì Kb‡mb‡Uªkb K¨v¤ú wPwýZ BD‡ivc, KvwZb I ¸jvc †Mvi¯Ívb Ges wn‡ivwkgvq biewji g‡Zv? weRq †KZb Dwo‡q ivBL÷¨v‡M jvj‡dŠR, Bsqvwm cvi nIqv MYevwnbx, wf‡qZbvg gyw³hy×, †P ¸‡qfvivi AvšÍR©vwZKZv Ggb wK Avgv‡ì MvwÜwR Ñ Gme wb‡q †h gwngv, Avgv‡ì mvg‡b cieZx© cÖR‡b¥i Kweiv †`‡Lwb|Õ 1949 mv‡j KwgDwb÷ cvwU©i m`m¨c` jvf K‡ib| 1964 mv‡j cvwU© wefvRb nq| wZwb wmwcAvB `‡jB _v‡Kb| bZzb K‡i MYmsMÖv‡gi D‡`¨vM †bb| MÖv‡g K…lK‡ì g‡a¨ Kv‡R bv‡gb, cieZx© mg‡q Zuvi Kg©KvÐ mxwgZ nq knivÂ‡j| fviZ-†mvwf‡qZ ˆgÎx mwgwZi Ab¨Zg mvaviY m¤úv`K n‡jb| evsjv‡`‡ki gyw³hy‡× mvnv‡hï nvZ evov‡jb| gyw³hy‡×i AbyMvgx †jLK-wkíx-eyw×Rxex‡ì msMwVZ Kivq Ges mvnvh¨ Kivq Zuvi †h-D‡`¨vM, gyw³hy‡×i cÖ_g ch©v‡q| IB †`‡ki gyw³‡hv×v‡ì †Mwijv evwnbx‡KI mvnv‡h¨ Zuvi D‡`¨v‡Mi K_v IqvwKenvj gvbylgvÎB kÖ×vi m‡½ ¯§iY Ki‡e| 1981 mv‡j wmwcAvB `‡ji †fZ‡i Avevi weZK© ïiæ n‡jv| GmG Wv‡½ IB cvwU© †_‡K ewn®‹…Z n‡jb| ZiæY mvb¨vj GwU mg_©b Ki‡Z cvi‡jb bv| wZwbI IB `j †_‡K AcmvwiZ n‡jb| ivR¨ evgd«›U kvwmZ| kvmK`‡ji Kv‡Q wZwb A”QyZ| miKviI Zuv‡K GKcÖKvi A”QyZ Kij, A_P jÿYxq welq n‡jv, hviv `k©bMZfv‡eB gvK©mev`we‡ivax, my‡hvM ey‡S ZvivI nVvr evgcš’x n‡q †Mj| wKš‘ ZiæY mvb¨vj wb‡R‡K KwgDwb÷ wn‡m‡e wPwýZ Ki‡jb| wZwb Kwe GK Rv‡M Kve¨MÖ‡š’i f‚wgKvi e`‡j †Zv wj‡L‡Qb, Ô1942-43 mv‡j KwgDwb÷‡ì KvQvKvwQ Avwm| ZLb Avgvi eqm bq-`k| Zuviv wQ‡jb ¯^cœ`kx©, me©Z¨vMx| gVevmx mbœ¨vmxi g‡Zv KwgD‡b evm Ki‡Zb| w`bv‡šÍ WuvUv-P”Pwo, †gvUvfvZ, †hw`b †hgb RyUZ| cÖ_g †hŠe‡b Zuv‡ì m‡½ wgwQ‡j †nu‡UwQ| †Rj †L‡UwQ| Abkb K‡iwQ| jvwV-¸wji gy‡LvgywL n‡qwQ| ZLb wQj †Pv‡Li gwYi g‡Zv, aªæeZvivi g‡Zv| †mvwf‡qZ BDwbqbI| eqm evoj, AwfÁZv evoj, †`Ljvg IB Av‡›`vj‡bi g‡aÏ PvKvi g‡a¨ PvKv Av‡Q| †`Ljvg †ev‡bvRj G‡m ¯^”Q R‡jI Kv`v gvwL‡q †`q| †mvwf‡qZ BDwbqbmn c~e© BD‡iv‡ci Ab¨ mgvRZvwš¿K †`‡kI GKvwaKevi wM‡qwQ| wKš‘ †fZ‡i †fZ‡i mg‡qi `ªæZ avegvb b`x †h f`ªvm‡bi Zjv †Qvej emvw”Qj, ai‡Z cvwiwb †m-me| nVvrB GK mgq ûogyo K‡i †f‡O coj †m eë¯’v| gV, evwoNi, ˆmbëvwnbx, wg_vBj, AW©vi Ae †jwb‡bi ZKgv| †jwb‡bi ¯§„wZ‡mŠa cvnviv`vi‡ì ¸R‡÷c c`‡ÿc, me wKQy wb‡q wb`viæY KxwZ©bvkv †mªvZ| Zvici `ywbqvRy‡o evRv‡ii Aeva cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi bv‡g GK‡PwUqv igigv| Avgv‡ì †`k I iv‡RÏ gv_v †div‡bv ïiæ n‡q †Mj|Õ Zey AvwQ| _vKe| †¯ú‡bi kwn` ZiæY Kwe Kb©‡dvW© e‡jwQ‡jb| ÔKwgDwbRg wQj Avgv‡ì RvMi‡Yi ¯^cœ|Õ Avgv‡ì, Avgvi cÖR‡b¥iI| †h-†hLvb †_‡KB wjLyb bv †Kb, Avgv‡ì fvebv mgq‡K fvwe‡q‡Q| mgq fvebv‡KI| AvwQ| †Q‡o hvBwb| hveI bv| `jxq bB| Zey AvwQ| ÔL‡oi KvwZ©‡Ki GK‡g‡U †`v‡g‡UÕ kxl©K Zuvi AvZ¥Rxebxg~jK †jLvq m¤úÖwZ D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb, Ôg‡b g‡b †Kb ev¯Í‡eB eû †`k, eû MÖvg Rbc` GgbwK we‡`‡kI †Mjvg| hv †P‡qwQjvg g‡b g‡b, Ck¦i bq, Ck¦wiZ mgvR| †mwU Mo‡ZB cvijvg bv| G GK welv` mbœ¨vm| Avi me‡P‡q `yM©g †h gvbyl Avcb AšÍiv‡j, Zvi †Kv‡bv cwigvc †bB evwn‡ii †`kKv‡j| AšÍi wgkv‡j Z‡e Zuvi AšÍ‡ii cwiPq| †mB AšÍig‡qi mvabvB †Zv KwgDwbó mvabv| fvjevmvi Ck¦‡ii gZ

K‡iB KwgDwbRgI †c‡Z nq| me KwgDwbó wK KwgDwbRg cvq?Õ ZiæY mvb¨v‡ji GB wPšÍv¸‡jv‡K we‡kølY K‡i Zuv‡K GKRb mr Av`k©ev`x gvbegyLx mgvRev‡` wek¦vmx ms‡e`bkxj KwgDwb÷ nq‡Zv ejv hvq| wKš‘ ïay GUzKz ejvB wK h‡_ó?

ms‡e`bkxj gb : evsjv‡`‡ki gyw³hy× Ges Ab¨vb¨

Kwe ZiæY mvb¨vj Zuvi ms‡e`bkxj I gvbweK gb wb‡q evsjv‡`‡k gyw³hy‡×i c‡ÿ ùvwo‡qwQ‡jb| †m-mg‡q evsjv‡`k †_‡K kiYv_x© n‡q Avmv †jLK, wkíx, wkÿvwe`‡ì Îv‡Yi Rb¨ D‡`¨vM †bb| IB mg‡q Zvivk¼i e‡›`¨vcva¨vq‡K mfvcwZ K‡i †h-mnvqK ÎvY KwgwU ˆZwi n‡qwQj Zvi mvaviY m¤úv`K wQ‡jb ZiæY mvb¨vj I `x‡c›`ªbv_ e‡›`¨vcva¨vq| ZiæY`v ZLb I‡Mjwf †nv‡÷‡ji mycvi Ges ¯‹wUkPvP© K‡j‡Ri Aa¨vcK| evsjv‡`‡ki eû QvÎ‡K wZwb †nv‡÷‡j AvkÖq †`b| G-Kv‡Ri Rb¨ GKmgq wZwb Zuvi ¯¿xi MqbvI eÜK w`‡q‡Qb| Zuvi wb‡Ri evwo‡Z _vK‡Zb mvwnwZ¨K kIKZ Imgvb| gyw³‡hv×v‡ì A¯¿ †RvMv‡bi Kv‡RI wZwb D‡`¨vMx wQ‡jb| Avevi evsjv‡`‡ki wkíx‡ì wewfbœ Abyôvb Kiv‡ZI wZwb D‡`¨vMx n‡qwQ‡jb| Zuvi memgq GKwU ms‡e`bkxj gb wQj| GB gb wb‡q wZwb mevB‡K mvnvh¨ K‡i‡Qb| AwZm¤úÖwZ cwðgevsjvi wm½yi, b›`xMÖvg, jvjM‡oi K…lK‡ì cv‡k ùvwo‡q‡Qb| gnv‡k¦Zv †èx †_‡K AcY©v †mb Ñ mevB‡K HKë× K‡i msnwZ Av‡›`vjb cwiPvjbv K‡i‡Qb| evievi wm½yi, b›`xMÖvg, jvjMo K…lK‡ì cv‡k wZwb Qy‡U wM‡q‡Qb| M‡o Zz‡j‡Qb wkíx mvs¯‹…wZK Kgx© eyw×Rxex gÂ| IB mgq Zvi weL¨vZ KweZv ÔZvcwm gvwj‡Ki Rb¨ GKwU e¨vjvWÕ| evRv‡i W¼v †K K‡e k¼v wgwQj K¤¢y kuv‡L †KvwU †KvwU nvZ we‡k¦i mv_ bZzb Rgvbv Wv‡K ey‡j‡U jvw_‡Z †K wRwZ‡e K‡e Rvwb gvby‡liB Rq n‡Z n‡e, `¨v‡Lv BwZnvm n‡Z‡Q cÖKvk wm½y‡i c‡_i euv‡K

KweZvi Rb¥ I Kve¨MÖš’

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wKš‘ GB †h mviv‡`‡k cvKv iv¯Ív Av‡Q Pvi jvL wQqvbeŸB nvRvi wK‡jvwgUvi Zv‡Z B‡Ui fvOv w`K w`‡q KZ weivU gnvKve¨gnvDcb¨vm †jLv n‡Z cviZ, bvbv fvlvq| MvÜxbM‡ii c‡_ ¸RivwZ Kve¨bvUK, †Z‡j½vbvi iv¯Ívq †Zjy¸ Dcb¨vm †jLv Av‡Q Avgiv †`L‡Z †cZvg| KuvPv gvwUi c‡_i Ici †jLvUv eyw×i KvR bq| †m †jLv covB hv‡e bv| c‡ii w`b hLb †Mjvg ZLb Dwb Avevi eo iv¯Ívq P‡j G‡m‡Qb| mKv‡ji w`‡K †ek LvwbKUv M`¨ wj‡L Mv‡Qi Qvqvq wekÖvg wbw”Q‡jb| mKv‡j UªvwdK Kg _v‡K| †ejv evo‡ZB mgm¨v ïiæ n‡q‡Q| hviv Mvwoi A‡cÿvq wmMb¨v‡j ùvwo‡qI Aw¯’i wbk¦vm †d‡j, NbNb †Ku‡c I‡V bv‡Ki cvUv, wPey‡Ki wZj, Qvov †c‡q Zviv †Zv †`Šov‡eB wÎfzeb gvwo‡q Ñ †mLv‡b hw` Zvi fvOv BU wb‡q `xN© wPwV wjL‡Z e‡mb gv†K, Z‡e Zv‡ì _g‡K ùvov‡Z nq wew”Qwi †eªK K‡l| ZL‡bv †Zv Mvwo‡ì Ggb igigv nqwb kn‡i †h, †Kv‡bv wfwLwi‡K c‡_ e‡m _vK‡Z †`L‡jB wc‡l †`‡e| Zv‡ì Mjbvwj w`‡q PzB‡q cov †eªKA‡qj wPwVi †ekwKQy Aÿi gy‡Q Kv‡jv K‡i w`‡q hvq| AvRKvj †Zv Avevi wmwfK cywj‡ki †_‡K fv‡jv cywjk †bB| jvwV‡cUv bv K‡i cuvRv‡Kvjv K‡i Zz‡j Zviv UzK‡z K iv¯Ívi av‡i ewm‡q w`‡q hvq Ñ Avi wZwb †PuPv‡Z _v‡Kb, Avgvi Wv‡qwi †K‡o wbw”Qm, j¾v K‡i bv †Zv‡ì? dzUcvZ a‡i nuvU‡Z nuvU‡Z †nuvPU †L‡Z †L‡Z jyß Aÿ‡ii k~b¨¯’vb¸‡jv Abygvb K‡i wb‡Z-wb‡Z Avwg co‡Z _vwK UzKiz †jLv †mB wPwV, hv k¨vgevRvi cuvPgv_v †gv‡oi GKUz ci †_‡K Avi¤¢ n‡q Uweb †gvo ch©šÍ wbwð‡šÍ Gwj‡q Av‡Q... m~² Cl©v Rv‡M ey‡Ki g‡a¨, Avgvi gv-†K †Kv‡bvw`b GZ `xN© wPwV wj‡LwQ wK Avwg? †Kb wjwLwb? UzKiz wPwV Ñ ÔkÖxÁv‡bly gv †Mv g‡b c‡o †mB P›`ªgÐj †j‡bi evwo? Zzwg Avgv‡K GKUv evZvmvi †VvOv nv‡Z w`‡q ej‡j cix‡ì w`‡q Avq VvKz‡ii cÖmv`, Avi Avwg nvwi‡q †Mjvg! cix‡ì evwo †Zv Avwg wPbZvg Ñ wKš‘ iv¯Ívq †ewi‡q Kx †hb nj Ñ g‡b nj `yw`K †_‡K me evwo Avgv‡K Sz‡u K Sz‡u K †`L‡Q Ñ †Pbv iv¯ÍvUvi bKkv e`‡j †Mj Ñ Avwg fq †c‡q Kuv`‡Z Kuv`‡Z †`Š‡ovw”Q Ñ Avi nvZ †_‡K evZvmv c‡o ¸u‡ov n‡q hv‡”Q, †VvOvUv D‡o †Mj evZv‡m... Avwg wb‡Ri evwo wPb‡Z bv †c‡i Av‡iv Av‡iv `~‡i P‡j hvw”Q Ñ (Svcmv) Ñ wKš‘ Zzwg wVK Avgv‡K Ly‡u R evi K‡iwQ‡j †mevi| Aš‘`v‡K cvwV‡q, evev‡K †dvb K‡i Awdm †_‡K Avwb‡q mevB c‡_ †b‡g evZvmvi ¸u‡ov LyR u ‡Z LyR u ‡Z G‡Mvw”Qj Ñ we‡Kj‡ejv Iiv Avgv‡K †cj wVKB Ñ Avwg GKUv _vbvi mvg‡b `woi LvwUqvq e‡m cv †`vjvw”Qjvg Avi j‡RÝ Lvw”Qjvg Ñ †mB iKg j‡RÝ, hv †`L‡jB Zzwg nvZ †_‡K †K‡o wb‡q †d‡j w`‡Z Ñ KviY Zvjy‡Z jvj-njy` P¨vU‡P‡U is †j‡M †hZ|Õ hwZwPý cÖvq †bB, A‡bK W¨vm Av‡Q, j¤^v-j¤^v ev‡K¨ †jLv wPwV| A‡bK wKQy wj‡L‡Q, UzK|z GKRb d‡ji †`vKvb`vi ejj, Kvj Mfxi ivZ †_‡K wjL‡Z †j‡M‡Qb| Mvwo‡Nvov Kg _v‡K| mevB hviv Iu‡K †P‡bb, †`vKvwb, cywjk, wmwfK cywjk, mvdvB Kgx©, mevB wPwšÍZ| Mvwo Pvjv‡bvi †Zv †Kv‡bv evc-gv †bB, †KD GKRb Amveav‡b av°v w`‡jB †Zv gwnjv D‡o †ewi‡q hv‡eb| Gici wPwV‡Z gvj`v †eov‡Z hvIqvi K_v Av‡Q, cyix †KvbvK© ågYe„ËvšÍ| cyix‡Z gv bvwK B‡”Q K‡i hvbwb, wcwmgv-wc‡mgkvB‡qi m‡½ UzK‡z K cvVv‡bv n‡qwQj| †jLvi g‡a¨ iex›`ªbv_ Av‡Qb| cÖvq †Kv‡bv cÖm½ QvovB, A‡bKUv| KweZv, KweZvsk| mvsevw`KwU wj‡L‡Qb UzKz evsjvq mœvZ‡KvËi| fvlvi Ici Awbevh© `Lj| GQvov Zuvi wel‡q Avi wKQy Rvbv †bB| wPwV‡Z we‡qi ci k¦ïievwoi cÖm½ G‡m‡Q| cov‡Z hvIqvi

mgq bvbv Amywe‡a| †ivRB wKQy bv wKQy ANUb NU‡Q Avi UzKz Rwo‡q hv‡”Qb Zv‡Z| `ya D_‡j c‡o M¨vm wb‡f hv‡”Q| `yqvi †Mvovq ivLv AveR©bv †Zv‡jwb †KD| evRv‡i Kz‡Pv gvQ G‡m‡Q| †m¸‡jv QvB gvwL‡q KzU‡Z e‡m‡Qb UzK|z ¯^vgxi we‡kl D‡jøL †bB| f`ª‡jvK wK ¯¿x‡K cov‡Z †h‡Z †Kv‡bvfv‡e DrmvwnZ K‡ib A_ev evwoi Kv‡R nvZ evovb KL‡bv? Rvbv hv‡”Q bv| UzKz wjL‡Qb, Gme †Zvgv‡K GZw`b RvbvBwb Zzwg wPšÍv Ki‡e e‡j| AvR Rvbv‡j †Kv‡bv ÿwZ †bB, ZvB wjLwQ! Uweb †iv‡W cyi‡bv B‡Ui GKUv g¯Í DuPz wÎ‡KvY wPiæwbi g‡Zv †`L‡Z _vg Av‡Q, †mUv wRIjwRK¨vj mv‡f© Ad BwÛqvi mv‡f©i Kv‡R jvMZ GKKv‡j| Zvi cv‡qi Kv‡Q c‡o Av‡Q †kl bv nIqv wPwVi †kl jvBb Ñ gv, †Zvgvi m‡½ Avgvi `~iZ¡ †e‡oB P‡j‡Q... Avwg GZ wj‡LI †hb †Kv‡bv duvKv fiv‡Z cvwi bv Ñ K¬všÍ, nZvkvq UzKz wd‡i hv‡”Qb Zuvi †Wivq| Lvjcv‡o KvMR Kzwo‡q‡ì K‡jvwb‡Z I‡K GKUz _vKvi RvqMv w`‡q‡Q Iiv| Z‡e eÇ `yMÜ © , ˆRe AveR©bvi MÜ wg‡k _v‡K ï®‹ e‡R©¨, †h‡nZz †Mvov‡ZB Zv‡ì Avjv`v Kivi Z‡Ë¡ mvaviY gvbyl wek¦vm K‡i bv| Avwg wM‡q †`‡L G‡mwQ UzKiz _vKvi RvqMv| KZw`b a‡i wZwb ILv‡b Av‡Qb? †KD Rv‡b bv| Z…Zxq w`b c‡_ †b‡g UzK‡z K Ly‡u R †c‡Z †ek †eM †c‡Z n‡jv| wmwfK cywjk Avi gvigyLx Mvwo‡Nvovi Ici ivM K‡i wZwb AvR e‡m Av‡Qb Wvbj‡ci †gv‡oi GKUz Av‡M, GKUv wgwói †`vKv‡bi mvg‡bi dzUcv‡Z| GLvb w`‡q fvix hvbevnb P‡j †ewk, Z‡e Zv‡ì †mªvZ g›`v| AvR †`Ljvg wj‡L †i‡L‡Qb Ñ Ôïav‡qv bv K‡e †Kvb& Mvb Kvnv‡i KwiqvwQby `vb c‡_i ayjvi c‡i c‡o Av‡Q ZviB Z‡i, †h Zvnv‡i w`‡Z cv‡i gvb Zzwg wK ï‡bQ †gvi evYx ü`‡q wb‡qQ Zv‡i Uvwb Rvwb bv †Zvgvi bvg, †Zvgv‡iB muwcjvg Avgvi a¨v‡bi abLvwbÕ D×…wZm~PK wPý †`bwb UzK|z †Kb? Ñ †Kb †è? Gme wK AvgviI †jLv bq? Ñ gv Avgv‡K e‡j‡Q Avcbv‡K evwo wb‡q Avm‡Z| Ñ †Kvb gv? Avgvi †KD †bB G-`ywbqvq| Ñ Avgvi gv| Avcbvi †jLv wPwVi K_v ejwQjvg| Ñ †Kej ev‡R eKv| AvR †hb w`bUv †Kgb Ñ †iv` wb‡f wb‡f hv‡”Q †g‡N| So DV‡e wK we‡K‡j? GZ Mig mn¨ KivI †Zv gykwKj| †`L‡Z †`L‡Z ay‡jvi N~wY© DVj Wvbj‡ci †gv‡o, evZvm G‡jv cvLv Qwo‡q, e„wó‡K †`Ljvg †`Š‡o Avm‡Q eo eo †duvUvq Ñ UzK‡z K nvZ a‡i †U‡b †`vKv‡bi †k‡Wi wb‡P ùvovjvg| Iui nv‡Z BU| †cuvUjvUv Amnvqfv‡e wfR‡Q| iv¯Ív ay‡q †Mj †`L‡Z †`L‡Z| mewKQy gy‡Q †`q e„wó, Aek¨ ÿZ mviv‡Z cv‡i bv| UzKiz w`‡K ZvKvjvg| Iui `y‡Pv‡L UjUj Ki‡Q Rj| ej‡jb, Avgvi wPwV gy‡Q †Mj, KweZv ay‡q †Mj, Avwg wf‡R Wv‡qwi Kx K‡i ï‡Kve GLb? Avgvi Kv‡Q †Kv‡bv DËi wQj bv| Zzgj y e„wó‡Z dM jvBU R¡vwj‡q `~icvjøvi Uªv‡Kiv P‡j‡Q| Mg Mg K‡i mg¯Í ivRc_ PvKvq gvov‡e Zviv| e„wóI Uªv‡K‡ì Avi Mvwo‡ì gZb Aÿi †gvQvi †Ljvq †g‡Z‡Q| UzKwz ì nvZ a‡i Avwg Pzc K‡i ùvwo‡q i‡qwQ| r

†QvUMí

Agvbyl mvw`Kzi ingvb civM

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AjsKiY : ZiæY †Nvl weZ‡K©i gy‡LvgywL n‡Z n‡e| hv‡Z †Kv‡bv weåvwšÍ ˆZwi bv nq Ges fwel¨‡ZI †KD †hb G-wb‡q ivRbxwZ Kivi my‡hvM bv cvq, ZvB mevi Dcw¯’wZ‡ZB mfvwU Kivi wm×všÍ n‡q‡Q, hv n‡e mevi mvg‡bB n‡e Ñ mevB RvbyK Avmj mwZ¨Uv Kx|

`yB

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wZb

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AvR‡KB Avnv` gv÷v‡ii e¨vcv‡i GKwU P‚ovšÍ wm×všÍ n‡q hv‡e| Z`šÍ KwgwUi wi‡cvU©I Zvi wec‡¶| wZwb fv‡jv K‡iB Rv‡bb †h, Avnv` gv÷vi †Kv‡bv Lyb K‡ibwb| †Kv‡bv `ybx©wZ K‡ibwb| GgbwK †Kv‡bv bvix †K‡j¼vwi‡ZI Rovbwb| Avnv` gv÷v‡ii wec‡¶ †Kv‡bv c`‡¶c †bIqv n‡j Zvi Rb¨ †mwUB n‡e me‡P‡q †ewk KóKi| ZviciI †ckvMZ ˆbwZKZv †_‡K wZwb Zvi mnKgx©i cv‡k `uvov‡Z AcviM| KviY, wZwb Ggb GKwU Aciva K‡i‡Qb, hv cÖPwjZ e¨e¯’v‡KB cÖkœwe× K‡i, boe‡o mgv‡Ri `ye©jZv¸‡jv‡K AvOzj DuwP‡q †`wL‡q †`q| †h-Aciv‡a mgv‡Ri wfZ b‡o hvq, mgv‡Ri †Pv‡L Gi †P‡q eo Aciva †Zv Avi wKQy n‡Z cv‡i bv|

Pvi

Ggwb‡ZB _vK‡Z nq bvbviKg Sv‡gjvi g‡a¨| †m¸‡jv mvgjv‡ZB wngwkg †L‡Z nq| Zvi Ici GB DU‡Kv Sv‡gjv| †ek †Zv covw”Q‡jb Ñ covb, †K evav w`‡q‡Q? bvgWvKI †Zv n‡q‡Q h‡_ó| Av‡i evev Kx ìKvi wQj Gme Sv‡gjv †W‡K Avbvi? Avnv` gv÷vi cÖm‡½ Gme K_v fvewQj Avmjvg wkK`vi| G-GjvKvi wbe©vwPZ RbcÖwZwbwa †m| wbe©vwPZ, Z‡e RbwcÖq wKbv, †mwU wb‡q mskq i‡q‡Q| Aek¨ RbwcÖqZv wb‡q Zvi †Kv‡bv gv_ve¨_vI †bB| †m fv‡jv K‡iB Rv‡b, RbwcÖqZv w`‡q wbe©vPb nq bv| wbe©vP‡b wRZ‡Z n‡j Ab¨ ZwiKv cÖ‡qvRb c‡o| wbe©vPb e¨vcviUvB Zvi Kv‡Q g‡b nq GKUv †Ljv| Avi GB wbe©vPbx †LjvUv AÎ AÂ‡j Zvi †P‡q fv‡jv Avi †KD †ev‡S bv| AvR‡Ki mfvq †m _vK‡Z Pvqwb| bv _vK‡Z cvi‡j Zvi Rb¨ fv‡jv n‡Zv| wKš‘ Dcvq †bB, _vK‡ZB n‡e| Avnv` gv÷v‡ii wel‡q GKUv wm×všÍ n‡e AvR| gv_vq †cvKv Av‡Q, Z‡e gvbylUv mnR-mij| Avi mgm¨v GKUvB Ñ DwPZ K_vUv gy‡Li Ici †S‡o †`q| mivmwi Zvi wk¶K wQ‡jb| hwÌ m¨vi Zv‡K Lye GKUv cQ›` K‡ib e‡j g‡b nq bv| gyLUvi Kvi‡YB m¨vi‡K GKUz Gwo‡q P‡j †m| ¯’vb-Kvj-cvÎ †ev‡S bv| mewKQyi ciI †m †Zv GKUv cvewjK wdMvi| †R‡bï‡b mevi mvg‡b †Zv Avi †eB¾Z nIqv hvq bv| `y-GKevi GiKg AcÖxwZKi cwiw¯’wZi gy‡LvgywL n‡Z n‡q‡Q| ZLb mevB‡K †m GB e‡j eyS w`‡Z †P‡q‡Q †h, wZwb Avgvi mivmwi wk¶K Ñ Avgv‡K fxlY †mœn K‡ib, ZvB kvmbI K‡ib| AvR‡Ki mfvq Avevi m¨v‡ii gy‡LvgywL n‡Z n‡e| fve‡ZB GKUv A¯^w¯Í KvR K‡i| fiv gRwj‡k Avevi Kx bv Kx e‡j e‡m Zvi †Zv wVK †bB| cÖ_‡g wm×všÍ wb‡qwQj wgwUsUvq †m hv‡e bv| wKš‘ c‡i A‡bK †f‡ewP‡šÍ wm×všÍ cvj‡U‡Q| †m fv‡jv K‡iB Rv‡b, Z`šÍ KwgwUi wi‡cvU© Avnv` m¨v‡ii wec‡¶ hv‡e| Zvi gv‡b wm×všÍUvI m¨v‡ii wec‡¶ hv‡e| GjvKvi MY¨gvb¨ me gvbylB mfvq Dcw¯’Z _vK‡e| Zvi Ici Avnv` m¨vi AZ¨šÍ RbwcÖq GKRb gvbyl e‡j mvaviY gvby‡li †KŠZ‚njI GB mfv‡K wN‡i| G mgq Zvi Abycw¯’wZ `„wóKUz jvM‡e Ges †mwU Kv‡iviB †PvL Gov‡e bv| GjvKvq Zvi †Zv kÎæi Afve †bB| mnvbyf‚wZ Av`vq Kivi Rb¨ we‡ivax c¶ GB Bmy¨ wb‡q Zvi weiæ‡× wg‡_¨ iwU‡q †eov‡e| Zvi Abycw¯’wZi my‡hvM wb‡q nq‡Zv Zviv e‡j em‡Z cv‡i †h, m¨vi‡K bv‡Rnvj Kivi Rb¨ †m-B cwiKwíZfv‡e GUv NwU‡q‡Q| GKRb Nv¸ ivRbxwZwe` wn‡m‡e †m fv‡jv K‡i Rv‡b †h, cÖwZc¶‡K GB my‡hvM †ÌqvUv †gv‡UI eyw×gv‡bi KvR n‡e bv| Zvi †P‡q eis mfvq Dcw¯’Z †_‡K mvgwMÖK cwiw¯’wZ ch©‡e¶Y KivUvB g½jRbK|

cuvP

¯^vgxi Nyg fv‡O mKvj mKvj| ZvB †fv‡ii Av‡jv †dvUvi Av‡MB D‡V c‡o iv‡njv †eMg| IVvi m‡½ m‡½ cÖ_‡gB e¨¯Í n‡q c‡o bv¯Ívi †RvMvohš¿ Ki‡Z| Zvici mvivw`b a‡iB P‡j mvsmvwiK KvRK‡g©i e¨¯ÍZv| Zvi ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡bi iæwUbUv GgbB|

we‡q n‡q‡Q Zv‡ì eûKvj Av‡MB| Ae¯’vcbœ cwiev‡ii †g‡q iv‡njv| wKš‘ cov‡kvbv Zvi †Zgb nqwb| Z‡e Zv‡ì evwo‡Z RvqwMi †_‡K cov‡jLv KiZ A‡b‡KB| cov‡kvbv Ki‡Z B”QyK, wKš‘ Avw_©K mvg_©¨ †Zgb †bB Ñ †miKg QvÎ‡ì eieviB mn‡hvwMZv K‡i Avm‡Q Zv‡ì cwievi| Avnv` gv÷viI Zv‡ì evwo‡Z †_‡K cov‡jLv K‡i‡Q| QvÎ wn‡m‡e †m wQj LyeB †gavex| gvwR©Z, ¯^ífvlx Avi AgvwqK e‡j `ªæZB n‡q I‡V mevi wcÖq cvÎ| GiKg my‡hvM¨ cvÎ †njvq nvZQvov Ki‡Z PvBj bv iv‡njvi `v`v| bvZwbRvgvB wn‡m‡e Avnv`‡K Zvi LyeB cQ›`| bvZwbi we‡q‡Z †Kv‡bv Kvc©Y¨B K‡iwb iv‡njvi `v`v| †ek aygavg K‡iB iv‡njvi m‡½ Avnv‡ì we‡qUv n‡q hvq| †mB †_‡K GKm‡½ Rxe‡bi GZUv eQi KvwU‡q w`‡q‡Q Zviv| ¯^vgx‡K wb‡q iv‡njvi we¯§q Ges gy»Zvi †Nvi Kv‡U bv| KL‡bv KvU‡e e‡jI g‡b nq bv| gvbylUv GKUz AbïKg| Ab¨ AvU-`kR‡bi g‡Zv bq| msmv‡ii cÖwZ wKQyUv D`vmxb GB AbïKg gvbylUv‡KB iv‡njvi fxlY fv‡jv jv‡M| Aek¨ msmviUv Zv‡KB mvgjv‡Z nq| GB msmv‡i †Kv_v †_‡K Kx nq, Kxfv‡e P‡j Ñ ¯^vgx Zvi wKQyB Rv‡b bv| Zv‡ZI Zvi †Kv‡bv †L` †bB| eis GiKg GKRb ¸Yx ¯^vgxi cv‡k †_‡K Zvi Ávb-mvabvq mnvqZv Ki‡Z cvi‡Q Ñ GB †evaUzKz Zv‡K †ek Z…wß †`q| Zv‡ì `v¤úZ¨ Rxe‡b †Kv‡bv RwUjZv †bB| cvi¯úwiK †evSvcovi ga¨ w`‡q †ek fv‡jvB †K‡U hv‡”Q| ïay GKUv `ytL KuvUvi g‡Zv LPLP K‡i weu‡a iv‡njvi ey‡Ki †fZi| we‡qi GZ eQi n‡q †Mj A_P Zv‡ì †Kv‡bv mšÍvb †bB| G wb‡q K_vI Kg ïb‡Z nqwb Zv‡K| Zvi †fZ‡i bxi‡e e‡q P‡j‡Q Kvbœvi †mªvZ| †KD Zvi GB Pvcv KóUzKz eyS‡Z Pvqwb| wKš‘ GB `ytmn hš¿Yvq memgq ¯^vgx Zvi cv‡k †_‡K‡Q| Zv‡K gvbwmK mvnm I kw³ RywM‡q‡Q| gv‡S gv‡SB iv‡njv fv‡e, Rxebm½x wn‡m‡e GB gvbylUv‡K bv †c‡j nq‡Zv GZUv eQi GB Kó wb‡q Zvi c‡¶ †eu‡P _vKv m¤¢e n‡Zv bv| wKQyw`b a‡iB MÖv‡gi g‡a¨ KvbvNylv Pj‡Q| †jvKgy‡L ï‡b‡Q ¯‹z‡j Kx wb‡q GKUv †Mvjgvj n‡”Q| Avi †MvjgvjUv bvwK Zvi ¯^vgx‡K wN‡iB| K‡qKw`b a‡iB j¶ K‡i‡Q gvbylUv GKUz M¤¢xi n‡q Av‡Q| hwÌ ¯‹z‡ji NUbv wb‡q Zv‡K wKQy e‡jwb| iv‡njvI Zv‡K wKQy wR‡Ám K‡iwb| AvR‡K ¯‹z‡j G-e¨vcv‡i GKUv wgwUs n‡e| G-wb‡q iv‡njv †gv‡UI wPwšÍZ bq| KviY †m Rv‡b †h, GB gvbylUv KL‡bv †Kv‡bv Ab¨vq Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| KL‡bv †Kv‡bv fzj Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †h hv-B ejyK, ¯^vgxi cÖwZ Zvi GB AMva wek¦v‡m KL‡bv wPo ai‡e bv|

mvZ

†Q‡j‡g‡q‡ì Kv‡Q Ávb-weÁv‡bi bZzb GKUv RMr D‡b¥vwPZ K‡i †`b| we¯§q wb‡q Zviv hLb Zvi K_v ïb‡Z _v‡K, Zv‡Z wZwb fxlY Avb›` cvb| †Pv‡L-gy‡L A`g¨ AvMÖn wb‡q wk¶v_x©iv Zvi m‡½ cÖ‡ek K‡i Áv‡bi gnvRM‡Z| Zv‡ì GB A`g¨ AvMÖn, GB we¯§q‡eva Zv‡K cwiZ…ß K‡i| wb‡R‡K ZLb Zvi cÖwgw_Dm g‡b nq| †èZv‡ì KvQ †_‡K Av¸b G‡b gvby‡li nv‡Z Zz‡j †Ìqv Ñ GUv fve‡ZB Zvi fv‡jv jv‡M| Zv‡K Rvbv‡bv n‡q‡Q mfvwU n‡e ¯‹z‡ji gv‡VB| Avi Zv n‡e cÖKv‡k¨ mevi Dcw¯’wZ‡Z| Zvi wKQy ejvi _vK‡j †mLv‡bB †m Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e| wb‡Ri g‡bB †f‡e †`‡L‡Q, fv‡jvB n‡q‡Q| hv ejvi GKev‡iB ej‡e, R‡b R‡b Avi e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z n‡e bv| ¯‹z‡ji †M‡Ui mvg‡b G‡m QvZvwU eÜ K‡i| gv‡V A‡bK gvby‡li wfo| Zv‡K †`L‡Z †c‡q GKUv †kvi‡Mvj ïiæ nq| †ewkifvM gvby‡li †Pv‡L-gy‡L †Kgb GKUv nZwenŸj fve| ey‡S DV‡Z cvi‡Q bv Zviv Ñ Zv‡K †`‡L mvjvg †`‡e, bvwK †Pv‡L-gy‡L †µva cÖKvk Ki‡e| gvby‡li GB wØavwš^Z Ae¯’v †`‡L †ek gRvB †c‡jb wZwb| ¯‹zjeviv›`vi mvg‡b RvZxq cZvKv D‡Ëvj‡bi ÷¨vÛ i‡q‡Q| Gi mvg‡bB cÖwZw`b ¯‹zj-A¨v‡mgweø nq| mfvi Rb¨ GB RvqMvwU‡KB wba©viY Kiv n‡q‡Q| †Pqvi-†Uwej emv‡bv n‡q‡Q| GB mfvi m‡½ mswkøóiv B‡Zvg‡a¨ †mLv‡b AvmbI MÖnY K‡i‡Q| RbvKxY© gv‡Vi ga¨ w`‡q mfvg‡Âi w`‡K `„ß cv‡q †nu‡U hvq Avnv` gv÷vi| gvbyl `ycv‡k m‡i †nu‡U hvIqvi RvqMv K‡i w`‡”Q| mevB †hfv‡e Zvi w`‡K ZvwK‡q i‡q‡Q, Zv‡Z g‡b n‡”Q †m †hb duvwmi g‡Âi w`‡K GwM‡q hv‡”Q| Rxe‡b GKUv bZzb AwfÁZv| Abyf‚wZUvI †Kgb A™¢zZ| Av”Qv, duvwmi g‡Âi w`‡K hLb duvwmi Avmvwg GwM‡q hvq ZLb wK ZviI GKB iKg Abyf‚wZ nq Ñ wb‡Ri Kv‡QB DËinxb cÖkœ|

AvU

Avnv` gv÷vi Avmvi ci mevB b‡oP‡o e‡m| wWwm mv‡n‡ei wb‡`©kµ‡g mfvi KvR ïiæ nq| Zvi Av‡M Aek¨ ¯’vbxq RbcÖwZwbwa mg‡eZ RbZv‡K kvšÍ †_‡K mfv Abyôv‡b mnvqZv Ki‡Z Aby‡iva Rvbvq| Z`šÍ KwgwUi c¶ †_‡K _vbv wk¶v Awdmvi mevi D‡Ï‡k e‡jb, GZw`b a‡i Avnv` gv÷vi AZ¨šÍ mybv‡gi m‡½ KvR K‡i AvmwQ‡jb| wKš‘ Gevi Aa©evwl©K cix¶vq A¨vKv‡WwgK welqmswkøó cÖkœcÎ ˆZwi bv K‡i wZwb AcÖvmw½K I ms‡e`bkxj wel‡qi AeZviYv K‡i‡Qb e‡j Awf‡hvM D‡V‡Q| bvUKxq fw½‡Z e‡j hvq wk¶v Awdmvi, cÖkœc‡Îi cÖkœ¸‡jvi m‡½ cvVëB‡qi †Kv‡bv m¤úK© †bB| g~j A¨vKv‡WwgK eB‡qi †_‡K hw` cÖkœ bv Av‡m Zvn‡j QvÎiv DËi †`‡e Kxfv‡e? Kxfv‡e Zviv cix¶vq cvk Ki‡e? Awf‡hvMwUi ¸iæZ¡ we‡ePbv K‡i `ªæZ Z`šÍ Kivi Rb¨ GKwU KwgwU MVb Kiv nq| Avgiv welqwU h_vh_ ¸iæZ¡ w`‡q Z`šÍ K‡iwQ| GKUz _vg‡jb, Zvici Avevi ejv ïiæ Ki‡jb| Ñ Awf‡hvM cvIqvi ci welqwU wb‡q Avgiv Z`šÍ K‡iwQ| B‡Zvg‡a¨ Avgiv Avgv‡ì cÖwZ‡e`bI Rgv w`‡qwQ| Z`‡šÍ Avgv‡ì Kv‡Q ¯úófv‡eB cÖZxqgvb n‡q‡Q †h, GB cÖkœgvjv cvV¨µ‡gi m‡½ †gv‡UI msMwZc~Y© bq| Z`šÍ KwgwUi Kv‡Q Av‡iv g‡b n‡q‡Q †h, G-ai‡bi cÖkœc‡Îi gva¨‡g wk¶v_x©‡ì †Kvgj gb wewl‡q DV‡Z cv‡i| GgbwK cov‡kvbvi cÖwZ Zv‡ì AvMÖn webó n‡Z cv‡i| ïay ZvB bq, G-ai‡bi AevšÍi I

AcÖvmw½K cÖkœ¸‡jv Avgv‡ì mgvReë¯’vi cÖwZ wk¶v_x©‡ì kÖ×v‡evaI bó Ki‡Z cv‡i| GKUz _vg‡jb, Zvici Avevi ejv ïiæ Ki‡jb| Ñ ¯^fveZB GLb cÖkœ n‡”Q, †Kb wZwb GB KvRwU Ki‡jb| PviwU m¤¢ve¨ KviY wb‡q Avgiv †f‡ewQ : cÖ_gZ, n‡Z cv‡i GwU GKwU Awb”QvK…Z fzj; wØZxqZ, nq‡Zv wZwb †Kv‡bv Pµv‡šÍi wkKvi n‡q‡Qb; Z…ZxqZ, cÖkœcÎ ˆZwii mgq †Kv‡bv Kvi‡Y nq‡Zv wZwb gvbwmKfv‡e myw¯’i wQ‡jb bv Ges me©‡kl wKš‘ AZ¨šÍ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Ñ nq‡Zv †Kv‡bv myMfxi ivR‰bwZK `yiwfmwÜ †_‡KI GB KvRwU n‡Z cv‡i| me¸‡jv m¤¢vebvB Avgv‡ì Mfxifv‡e †f‡e †`L‡Z n‡e| Z‡e G-wel‡q Avnv` gv÷v‡ii AvbyôvwbK †Kv‡bv e³e¨ Avgiv GL‡bv cvBwb| GB KvRwU †Kb K‡i‡Qb, Z`šÍ KwgwUi Kv‡Q †m-e¨vcv‡i GL‡bv wZwb †Kv‡bv AvbyôvwbK e³e¨ †`bwb| ZvB G-e¨vcviwU GL‡bv Avgv‡ì Kv‡Q cwi®‹vi bq| †Kv‡bv wm×všÍ MÖn‡Yi Av‡M Awfhy‡³i e³e¨ RvbvUv AZ¨šÍ Riæwi| Gevi ¯’vbxq RbcÖwZwbwa ùvwo‡q e‡jb, Avcbviv †Zv meB ïb‡jb| G‡Z †Kv‡bv m‡›`n bvB †h, Avnv` gv÷vi AZ¨šÍ RbwcÖq GKRb gvbyl| mevB Zv‡K kÖ×vi †Pv‡L †`‡L| †KD Zv‡i †Kv‡bvw`b Am¤§vb KBiv K_v ej‡Q eBjv Avgvi Rvbv bvB| wKš‘ Ggb GKwU NUbv NU‡Z cv‡i Ñ GBUv Avgiv KL‡bv KíbvI Ki‡Z cvwi bvB| wf‡oi ga¨ †_‡K †KD GKRb e‡j I‡V, cÖkœ¸jv Kx wQj, †mB¸‡jv Avgv‡ì Rvbvb| ZLb RbcÖwZwbwa e‡jb, GLv‡b Z`šÍ KwgwUi †jvKiv Av‡Q| Ibviv mevB cÖkœ¸‡jv †`‡L‡Qb| me †`‡LB Ibviv GKgZ n‡q cÖwZ‡e`b w`‡q‡Qb| ZvB GLv‡b †mB cÖkœ¸‡jv cvewjKwj Avevi bv ejvB fv‡jv| †KD GKRb ejj, Av‡i cÖkœ †Zv cÖkœB, KB‡j Kx Avi Av‡m hvq| mg¯^‡i mevB e‡j DVj, n, n Kx Av‡m hvq|

RbZv‡K kvšÍ Kivi Rb¨ Gevi ¯‹z‡ji †nWgv÷vi D‡V ùvov‡jb| wZwb ej‡jb, †`Lyb, Avnv` gv÷vi AZ¨šÍ m¤§vwbZ GKRb gvbyl| G-K_v mZ¨ †h, `xN©w`b a‡i Dwb mybv‡gi mwnZ `vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡i Avm‡Qb| Avevi GwUI mZ¨ †h, Ibvi ˆZwi cÖkœcÎ wb‡q GKUv weZK© ˆZwi n‡q‡Q| G-welqwU wb‡q Z`šÍ KwgwU me©m¤§Zfv‡e GKUv wi‡cvU©I Rgv w`‡q‡Q| GKUv eo fzj n‡q‡Q †mwU mZ¨, wKš‘ †Kb n‡q‡Q Zv Avgiv Rvwb bv| wKš‘ Ibvi GZw`‡bi Ae`vb‡K ¯§i‡Y †i‡L mK‡ji Kv‡Q Aby‡iva Kie †h, cÖkœ¸‡jvi cybiæw³ K‡i Avgiv weZK© Avi bv evovB| eis Z`šÍ KwgwU-cÖ`Ë wi‡cv‡U©i Av‡jv‡K Avgiv mfvi Kvh©µg‡K GwM‡q wb‡q hvB| Zvi K_v ï‡b RbZv wKQyUv kvšÍ nq| RbcÖwZwbwa e‡jb, †Kv‡bv wm×všÍ MÖn‡Yi Av‡M Avgv‡ì Rvbv ìKvi me©gvb¨ Rbve Avnv` gv÷v‡ii wKQy ejvi Av‡Q wKbv? wKQy ejvi _vK‡j, Avwg Aby‡iva Kie wZwb †hb mK‡ji mvg‡b Ibvi e³e¨ iv‡Lb| DrmyK RbZv ZvwK‡q Av‡Q Avnv` gv÷v‡ii w`‡K| Zvi e³e¨ †kvbvi Rb¨| wKš‘ Avnv` gv÷v‡ii `„wó wbe× gv‡V mg‡eZ gvby‡li gv_vi Ici w`‡q b`xi w`‡K| fve‡jknxb `„wó| †ejv evovi m‡½ m‡½ m~‡h©i ZvcI evo‡Q| gv÷vi mv‡ne Avcbvi wK wKQy ejvi Av‡Q, ejvi _vK‡j Avcwb wbf©‡q e‡jb, ej‡jb wWwm mv‡ne|

MigUv †ek Amn¨ iK‡gi| gvby‡li wf‡oi Kvi‡Y MigUv Av‡iv †ewk g‡b nq| mvg‡b nq‡Zv A‡bK †nb¯Ívi wkKvi n‡Z n‡e| nq †nvK, hv nIqvi n‡e Ñ AvR‡KB GKUv †n¯Í‡b¯Í n‡q hvK| †f‡eB Mjv LuvKvwi w`‡jb, Zvici ïiæ Ki‡jb Rj`M¤¢xi ¯^‡i Ñ Avwg Avnv` gv÷vi| Avgv‡K Avcbviv `xN©w`b a‡i †P‡bb| GB gvwU‡Z Avgvi Rb¥| GB nvIqvq, GB R‡j Avgvi †e‡o IVv| A‡bK eQi a‡iB Avwg GB ¯‹z‡j wk¶KZv K‡i AvmwQ| †QvU‡ejv †_‡K †R‡b G‡mwQ Ñ wk¶K n‡”Q gvbyl Movi KvwiMi| Avi ZvB AvgviI ¯^cœ wQj cov‡jLv †kl K‡i Avwg GKw`b gvbyl Movi KvwiMi n‡ev| †Q‡j‡g‡q‡ì cwiPq Kwi‡q †`‡ev Ávb-weÁv‡bi m‡½| Zv‡ì g‡a¨ Qwo‡q †`‡ev Áv‡bi Av‡jv| GZUzKz e‡j _vg‡jb Avnv` gv÷vi| Zvici Avevi ïiæ Ki‡jb Ñ Avgvi †mB ¯^cœI GKw`b c~iY n‡jv| Avgvi †mŠfvM¨ †h, Avwg Avgvi MÖv‡gi ¯‹z‡jB wk¶K wn‡m‡e †hvM w`jvg| Avgvi wk¶KZv RxebUv‡K Avwg eiveiB Dc‡fvM K‡iwQ| Avgvi KvR wQj †Q‡j‡g‡q‡ì g‡a¨ Áv‡bi ¯ú„nv RvwM‡q †Zvjv| wb‡Ri cÖwZ Zv‡ì AvZ¥wek¦vm‡K RvMÖZ Kiv| †Póv K‡iwQ Iiv †hb cÖK…Z wk¶vq wkw¶Z nq| Iiv †hb gvby‡li g‡Zv gvbyl nq| KviY Avwg †h gvbyl Movi KvwiMi| AvR‡K GKUv A¯^w¯Íi K_v Avcbv‡ì mvg‡b e‡jB †dwj| Gfv‡e mevi mvg‡b ejvi my‡hvM †Zv Avi nq‡Zv KL‡bv Avm‡e bv| ej‡Z cv‡ib, GB GKUv Kv‡R Avwg ixwZg‡Zv wei³B †eva KiZvg| wKš‘ Dcvq wQj bv| †ckvMZ Kvi‡YB GB AwcÖq KvRwU Avgv‡K Ki‡Z n‡Zv| Avi †mB KvRwU n‡”Q cix¶vi cÖkœcÎ ˆZwi| Avevi GKUz Mjv LuvKvwi w`‡q wb‡jb Ñ wek¦vm Kiæb, GB KvRwU Avgvi †gv‡UI fv‡jv jvMZ bv| hv‡ì Rb¨ Avwg Áv‡bi RMrwU Ly‡j w`B, hv‡ì gv‡S Áv‡bi exR ecb Kwi, Zv‡ì cix¶vi gy‡LvgywL KivUv Avgvi †gv‡UI fv‡jv jv‡M bv| KviY Avgvi memgq g‡b n‡q‡Q cix¶v bvgK GKUv Amy¯’ cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi gva¨‡g Avgiv wk¶v_x©‡ì gvbweK †eva‡K aŸsm Kwi|

†hme QvÎ †dj K‡i Zv‡`i †`‡L Avgvi Kó jv‡M| Avwg eywS bv GUv †Kgb wm‡÷g Ñ Ávb AR©‡bi m‡½ cÖwZ‡hvwMZv‡K †Kb hy³ Kiv| cix¶vi bv‡g Avgiv Ggb GKUv c×wZ †ei Kijvg, hv‡Z GKUv gvbyl‡K e‡j †`B †h, Zzwg e¨_©| A_P GB e¨_©Zvi †eva GKUv gvbyl‡K KZUv nxbgb¨ Ki‡Z cv‡i, wb‡Ri Kv‡Q wb‡R‡K KZUv †QvU Ki‡Z cv‡i Ñ †mUv Avgiv †f‡e †`wL bv| †f‡e †`L‡j nq‡Zv cix¶v c×wZUvB _vKZ bv|

GMv‡iv

gv÷v‡ii K_v ï‡b mie n‡q I‡V A‡b‡K| †f‡m Avm‡Z _v‡K Ñ nvq nvq, GUv Kx e‡j gv÷vi! cix¶v bv _vK‡j †Kg‡b Kx, cix¶v Qvov eySe †Kg‡b Kx wkLj, Kx Rvbj... gv÷v‡ii wK gv_v bó n‡q †Mj? A‰ah© n‡q D”P¯^‡i †KD e‡j DVj, Gme cu¨vPvj iv‡Lb, Avmj K_v Kb...| ZLb RbcÖwZwbwa ùvwo‡q nvZ w`‡q Bkviv w`‡jb mevB‡K kvšÍ nIqvi Rb¨| †bZvi Bkviv †c‡q mevB Pzc Kij| RbZv kvšÍ nIqvi ci Avevi ejv ïiæ K‡ib Ñ cÖkœ ˆZwi Kivi mgq Avgvi g‡b n‡Zv Av”Qv Kx cÖkœ ˆZwi Kie| †Kvb D‡Ïk¨ wb‡q Avgiv cÖkœcÎ ˆZwi Kwi| Avgiv wK wk¶v_x©‡ì K…ZKvh© Kiv‡bvi Rb¨ cÖkœ ˆZwi Kie, bvwK AK…ZKvh© Kiv‡bvi Rb¨ Kie| Avgiv Kx Ggb cÖkœ Kie hv‡Z Iiv †Kv‡bv DËi w`‡Z cvi‡e bv, cix¶vi n‡j QvÎiv ej‡e Gevi mvsNvwZK KwVb cÖkœ n‡q‡Q| †KD †KD †Zv cÖ‡kœi bv‡g wb‡Ri Rxe‡bi mwÂZ †¶vf¸‡jv †KvgjgwZ wk¶v_x©‡ì Ici †S‡o w`‡q weK…Z Avb›Ì †c‡q _v‡Kb| Avevi fvwe Ggb mnR cÖkœ Kwi hv‡Z mevB DËi w`‡Z cv‡i| G‡Z Avi wKQy bv †nvK, K…ZKvh© QvÎ‡ì nvwmgyL †`‡L AšÍZ Z…wß cve| GKUz _v‡g Avnv` gv÷vi| ZvwK‡q †`‡L mvg‡b ùvov‡bv †jvK¸‡jvi `„wó‡Z nZwenŸj fve| Avevi ej‡Z ïiæ K‡ib Ñ Avgvi GB K_v ï‡b Avcbv‡ì wei³ nIqvUvB ¯^vfvweK| A‡b‡KB nq‡Zv fve‡Qb Avgvi gv_vq MÐ‡Mvj †`Lv w`‡q‡Q| †mUv Avcbviv fve‡ZB cv‡ib| Avgvi KvR n‡”Q cov‡bv| Gme fvebv †Zv Avgv‡i gvbvq bv| GUv †Zv bxwZwba©viK‡ì fvebvi welq| MÖv‡gi GKRb mvaviY ¯‹zjgv÷vi †Kb G¸‡jv fve‡e| wKš‘ Kx Kie e‡jb, fvebv¸‡jv †Zv gv_vq P‡j Av‡m| I‡ì †Zv Avi jvMvg w`‡q †U‡b ivLv hvq bv| GKevi GKUv Mvb ïbwQjvg| MvbUv Lye g‡b aiwQj| Mv‡bi cy‡iv K_v g‡b bvB| B”Qv n‡jv GK ai‡bi M½v dwos, Awb”Qvq jvdvq ïay wZwos-wewos| Avgvi fvebvivI Mv‡bi B”Qvi g‡Zv GiKg wZwos-wewos jvdvq... gv÷v‡ii ejvi fw½‡Z †n‡m I‡V mevB|

ev‡iv

Avcbv‡ì Avi âh©Pz¨wZ NUve bv| Gevi mivmwi g~j K_vq Avwm, e‡j hvq Avnv` gv÷vi| ¯‹z‡ji cix¶vq Avwg †h cÖkœgvjv ˆZwi K‡iwQ †mUv wb‡q AvcwË D‡V‡Q| Avgvi weiæ‡× Awf‡hvM, Avwg cvVëB‡qi evB‡i AevšÍi I AcÖvmw½K welq wb‡q cÖkœ K‡iwQ| ïay ZvB bq, Z`šÍ KwgwUi Kv‡Q g‡b n‡q‡Q GB cÖkœ¸‡jv AZ¨šÍ AvcwËKi| GZB AvcwËKi †h, Avgvi cÖwZ m¤§vb †`wL‡q bvwK Ibviv G¸‡jv Rbm¤§y‡LI cÖKvk Ki‡Qb bv| Avwg AZ¨šÍ K…ZÁ †h, Avcbviv Avgvi m¤§v‡bi K_v †f‡e‡Qb| Avgvi weiæ‡× AvbxZ Awf‡hvM m¤ú‡K© Avwg mK‡ji m¤§y‡L my¯úófv‡e †NvlYv w`w”Q †h, GB cÖkœcÎ †Kv‡bv Awb”QvK…Z fzj

cy‡iv gv‡Vi mevi w`‡K gv_v Nywi‡q GKevi †`‡L wbj Avnv` gv÷vi| Zvici cÖkœ ivL‡jb, Giv †Zv ¯^-¯^ †¶‡Î mevB cÖwZwôZ, wKš‘ Giv wK cÖK…Z gvbyl n‡q DV‡Z †c‡i‡Q? AvwgB wK G‡ì gvbyl wn‡m‡e M‡o Zzj‡Z †c‡iwQ? GLb Avcbviv e‡jb, wk¶K wn‡m‡e Avwg wK mdj? bq| Avwg hv K‡iwQ mÁv‡bB K‡iwQ, Ges Avgvi wek¦vm †_‡KB K‡iwQ| A‡b‡K nq‡Zv fve‡Qb Avwg gvbwmKfv‡e myw¯’i AvwQ wKbv| Avwg Avcbv‡ì Avk¦¯Í Ki‡Z PvB †h, gvbwmKfv‡e Avwg m¤ú~Y© my¯’ AvwQ| Av‡iKwU welq Avwg Avcbv‡ì wbwðZ Ki‡Z PvB †h, Avwg †Kv‡bv Pµv‡šÍiI wkKvi nBwb| A‡b‡K nq‡Zv Gi †cQ‡b myMfxi †Kv‡bv ivR‰bwZK `yiwfmwÜi †LuvR Ki‡Qb| Zv‡ì Avwg ej‡Z PvB †h, Avwg ivRbxwZ Kwi bv, Avi †Kv‡bv ai‡bi ivR‰bwZK bxjbKkv †_‡K GB cÖkœcÎ ˆZwi Kiv nqwb| Avwg Avev‡iv Ø¨_©nxbfv‡eB ejwQ, Avgvi K…ZK‡g©i Rb¨ Avwg †gv‡UI AbyZß bB| Avgvi Kv‡Q mwVK g‡b n‡q‡Q e‡jB GB KvRwU Avwg K‡iwQ| eis Av‡iv Av‡MB Avgvi GB KvRUv Kiv DwPZ wQj| Zvn‡j nq‡Zv wb‡Ri we‡e‡Ki Kv‡Q cÖkœwe× nZvg bv| †h-cÖkœcÎ wb‡q GZ weZK© ˆZwi n‡q‡Q, GLb AvwgB Avcbv‡ì ejwQ Kx wQj †mB cÖkœc‡Î| Avwg wk¶v_x©‡ì Kv‡Q Rvb‡Z †P‡qwQ Ñ Ñ gvbyl wn‡m‡e Zzwg wb‡R‡K †Kgb g‡b K‡iv? Ñ GKRb mdj gvbyl wKš‘ Amr wcZv Ges GKRb Am”Qj gvbyl wKš‘ mr wcZv| GB `y‡qi g‡a¨ †Zvgvi wcZv‡K Zzwg †Kvb Ae¯’v‡b †`L‡Z PvI? †Kb? Ñ gvbyl wn‡m‡e †Zvgvi wcZv‡K Zzwg KZ bv¤^vi †`‡e? Ñ GKRb mr gvbyl Ges mdj Amr gvbyl, GB `y‡qi g‡a¨ †KvbUv‡K †Zvgvi Rxe‡bi j¶¨ wn‡m‡e †e‡Q †b‡e Ñ KviYmn e¨vL¨v K‡iv? Ñ †Zvgvi GjvKvi wbe©vwPZ RbcÖwZwbwa‡K wK Zzwg mr gvbyl g‡b K‡iv? Ñ Amr wKš‘ RbwcÖq Ges mr wKš‘ ARbwcÖq Gi ga¨ †_‡K Zzwg Kv‡K RbcÖwZwbwa wn‡m‡e †e‡Q †b‡e? Ñ GKRb Amr gvby‡li weiæ‡× bvMwiK wn‡m‡e †Zvgvi KZ©e¨ Kx? Ñ `ybx©wZi weiæ‡× Zzwg wK cÖwZev` Ki‡e? `ybx©wZ cÖwZ‡iv‡a †Zvgvi KiYxq Kx? Ñ eZ©gvb wk¶vc×wZ wK †Zvgvi ˆbwZK weKv‡k f‚wgKv ivL‡Z cvi‡Q? e¨vL¨v K‡iv?

†Z‡iv

cÖPÐ nÆ‡Mv‡ji g‡a¨ evwK cÖkœ¸‡jv ejv Avi †kl Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| Kx e‡j gv÷vi? gv_v wK cy‡ivB †Mj bvwK? G¸‡jv Kx ai‡bi cÖkœ? Gi m‡½ eB‡qi covi m¤úK© Kx? †kvi‡Mvj wKQyUv †_‡g †M‡j Avnv` gv÷vi mg‡eZ RbZv‡K wRÁvmv K‡ib, Ñ Avcbv‡`i Kv‡Q Avwg Rvb‡Z PvB, GKRb wk¶K‡K wK Avcbviv gvbyl Movi KvwiMi g‡b K‡ib? Ñ nu¨v, nu¨v, RbZvi DËi| Ñ wk¶K wn‡m‡e Avgvi KvR Kx? †Q‡j‡g‡q‡`i cÖK…Z wk¶vq wkw¶Z Kiv? Ñ nu¨v, nu¨v, RbZv DËi †`q| Ñ wk¶K wn‡m‡e GZw`b Avwg GB KvRUvB K‡i AvmwQ

e‡j Avgvi aviYv wQj| wKš‘ Avgvi †mB aviYvUv †f‡O †M‡Q| Avwg GKUv fzj aviYvi Ici GZw`b wQjvg| wKQyw`b Av‡M Avgvi GK QvÎ G‡mwQj Avgvi m‡½ †`Lv Ki‡Z| XvKvq _v‡K| Lye eo BwÄwbqvi| A‡Xj ab-m¤ú‡ìI gvwjK| †jv‡K e‡j †m bvwK UvKvi Ici Nygvq| Qv‡Îi GB mvd‡j¨ wk¶K wn‡m‡e Avgvi †Zv Lywk nIqviB K_v; wKš‘ Avwg Lywk n‡Z cvwiwb| KviY Zvi GB weË-êfe G‡m‡Q A‰ea-A‰bwZK c‡_| Zv‡K Lywk bv K‡i †Kv‡bv KvR cvIqv hvq bv| eo eo me cÖ‡R± †_‡K wbw`©ó GKUv cv‡m©‡›UR †m cvq| Avgvi Av‡iK QvÎ eo miKvwi Kg©KZ©v| Ny‡li Rb¨ RxešÍ wKse`wšÍ‡Z cwiYZ n‡q‡Q| ZviI i‡q‡Q m¤ú‡ì cvnvo| Avcbviv e‡jb, Qv‡Îi GB mvd‡j¨ Avgvi wK Lywk nIqv DwPZ? Gevi Av‡iK Qv‡Îi K_v ewj ï‡bb| g¯Íeo wPwKrmK| †`‡k-we‡`‡k Lye bvgWvK n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ mvaviY gvbyl Zvi bvMvj cvq bv| Zvi Kv‡Q wPwKrmv Kiv‡Z A‡bK UvKv jv‡M| hv‡ì UvKv †bB, Zviv Zvi Kv‡Q wPwKrmvi K_v wPšÍvI Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †ivMxi †P‡q UvKvUvB Zvi Kv‡Q gyL¨| gvbe‡mevi eªZ wb‡q †h-Ávb †m jvf K‡i‡Q, †mB Ávb GLb eëüZ n‡”Q UvKvi Rb¨| Avi GB †h GLv‡b Dcw¯’Z Av‡Q Avcbv‡ì wbe©vwPZ RbcÖwZwbwa| †mI Avgvi QvÎ wQj| Zvi K_v †ewk bvB-ev ejjvg| KviY Zvi m¤ú‡K© Avcbviv meB Rv‡bb| Zvi wb‡Ri PwiÎB wVK bvB, A_P Avgv‡ì Pwi‡Îi mvwU©wd‡KU wb‡Z nq Zvi KvQ †_‡K| Gi †P‡q `ytLRbK, j¾vRbK Avi Kx n‡Z cv‡i? GKUvbv A‡bK¶Y e‡j Avevi GKUz _vg‡jb| Zvici cy‡iv gv‡Vi mevi w`‡K gv_v Nywi‡q GKevi †`‡L wbj Avnv` gv÷vi| Zvici cÖkœ ivL‡jb, Giv †Zv ¯^-¯^ †¶‡Î mevB cÖwZwôZ, wKš‘ Giv wK cÖK…Z gvbyl n‡q DV‡Z †c‡i‡Q? AvwgB wK G‡ì gvbyl wn‡m‡e M‡o Zzj‡Z †c‡iwQ? GLb Avcbviv e‡jb, wk¶K wn‡m‡e Avwg wK mdj? RbZv G‡K A‡bï gyL PvIqv-PvIwq K‡i| e‡jb Avcbviv, Avwg wK gvbyl Movi KvwiMi, bv Agvbyl Movi KvwiMi? Avcbviv e‡jb, GB †Q‡j‡g‡q‡ì Avgvi Kx †kLv‡bv DwPZ? Avi ZvB cix¶vq Avwg Ggb cÖkœ K‡iwQ hv‡Z Iiv †h gvbyl AšÍZ GUv †hb fz‡j bv hvq| Avwg Rvwb, Avgv‡K wb‡q Avcbviv weeªZ n‡q‡Qb| Avgv‡K ¶gv Ki‡eb| e¨_©Zvi `vq wb‡q wk¶KZv †_‡K Avwg Ae¨vnwZ wbw”Q, hv‡Z Avgvi nv‡Z Avi †Kv‡bv Agvbyl ˆZwi bv nq| nVvr _g‡K †Mj me| gvbyl¸‡jvi †Pnvivi w`‡K ZvKv‡bv hvq bv| †`‡L g‡b nq GB gvÎ †hb GKUv N~wY©So e‡q †M‡Q mevi Ici w`‡q| `xN©w`‡bi Kg©¯’‡ji m‡½ m¤úK© wQbœ K‡i Avnv` gv÷vi †nu‡U hvq ¯‹zj †M‡Ui w`‡K| gv_vi Ici MbM‡b m~h©| AvKv‡k †g‡Ni wQ‡U‡duvUvI †bB| jy nvIqvq Sj‡m hv‡”Q cÖK…wZ| ¯‹zj‡MU †cwi‡q QvZvUv †g‡j a‡i Ng©v³ Avnv` gv÷vi| r

†QvUMí

f‚Z‡R¨vrmœvq g„b¥q PµeZx©

AeKvk eo GKUv †bB, Zey †m my‡hvM †c‡jB mvaym½ K‡i| †m AÜKv‡ii †fZi Zb¥q n‡q hvq| Zvi g‡b nq, GB AÜKvi weivU GK wRÁvmv, Avi MÖn-Zviv-b¶Î †mB gnvwRÁvmvi DË‡ii mvgvb¨ cÖ‡Póv gvÎ| †cQ‡b mvB‡K‡ji †e‡ji kã ï‡b Pg‡K I‡V my‡ib| †Rvinvwmi k‡ã ey‡S †d‡j Avi †KD bq, †m hvi A‡c¶vq wQj †mB| Ñ fvB‡cv Zzwg mvB‡Kj Pvjv‡e †Zv? my‡ib Nvo †b‡o mvB‡Kj nv‡Z †bq, P‡o e‡m, c¨v‡W‡j Pvc †`q| `yRb‡K Kuv‡a wb‡q mvB‡Kj el©vq †f‡OPz‡i Ge‡ov‡Le‡ov n‡q hvIqv iv¯Ív w`‡q jvwd‡q-jvwd‡q GwM‡q P‡j| Ñ Zzwg A‡bK¶Y `uvwo‡qwQ‡j bvwK? Avm‡j wZbm‡Ü‡ejv †Zv N‡i GKUz evwZ w`‡q Gjvg| †Zvgvi KvwK †M‡Q ev‡ci Ni| AvR A‡b‡K Avm‡e eyB‡j| n‡ib evD‡ji ey‡Ki †`vl n‡qwQj, GKb fv‡jv Av‡P, Avm‡e| wbZvB gv÷vi Avm‡e|

AjsKiY : ZiæY †Nvl k¥kvb AvR RgRgvU! mvB‡Kj Pvjv‡Z-Pvjv‡Z my‡ib †`LwQj AÜKvi Avi Kzqvkv gvLvgvwL n‡q Sz‡j Av‡Q w`KwPýnxb avb‡ÿ‡Zi Ici| c„w_exi GLb †Kv‡bv is †bB| †K †hb mg¯Í ï‡l wb‡q ïay QvBUzKz †i‡L †M‡Q| wSuwSi GKUvbv WvK Kv‡bi c`©v dzu‡o gv_vi †fZi Xz‡K hvw”Qj| †m ¯ÍäZv †f‡O wRÁvmv Kij, Gevi cy‡Rv †Kgb †Mj lwóKv? Ñ Lye Lvivc fvB‡cv, KvR cvBwb †Zgb, †jv‡Ki nv‡Z cqmv †bB, †KD L”Pv K‡”P bv‡Kv| †gv‡U `y‡Uv KvR †c‡qwQjvg, Zv‡ZB †Kv‡bvg‡Z KvUvjyg| Zzwg Muv‡qi †jv‡K‡`i †`‡L eyS‡Z cv”P bv? GKgvÎ AB †PŠayixiv fv‡jv Av‡P| Rwgi ci Rwg evo‡P| Afvex eÜ‡K †MvUv gwbZjv Muv I‡`i aywZi †Luv‡U euvav! gv †`L‡P me †`‡L ivK‡P! gv gv‡Mv cvcxi †hb kvw¯Í nq! my‡ib wKQy bv e‡j c¨v‡Wj Ki‡Z-Ki‡Z bZzb †jLv

GKLvbv Mvb a‡i Ñ Avgvi Rbg †Mj e„_vB †i gv †Mvjvq dmj DVj bv mKj w`wj Zv‡ì nv‡ZB †hRb †Zv‡K c~Rj bv! Ñ Avnv Kx wj‡KwPm fvB‡cv Avgvi, Avnv †i! A‡Pbv Mv‡b Mjv †gjv‡bvi e¨_© †Póv K‡i lôx| Iiv gB b`xi cy‡ji Ici D‡V Av‡m| GLv‡b b`xi av‡iB cvnvoZjv k¥kvb| GKUz `~‡i cvnvoZjv MÖvg| Av‡jv †`Lv hvq| cyj †cwi‡q ex‡Ri †`vKv‡bi mvg‡b mvB‡Kj ùvo Kiv‡Z e‡j lôx| ex‡Ri †`vKvbwU Avm‡j GKwU ïuwoLvbvI e‡U| †m ILvb †_‡K GKUv Pzjøyi cuvBU †bq| Avjyex‡Ri ì`vg K‡i| Zvici evB‡i P‡j Av‡m| my‡ib evB‡i ùvwo‡q AvKvk

GKUv cÖej AÆnvwm gv‡Vi †fZi Qwo‡q c‡o| Avcv`g¯ÍK Pg‡K I‡V my‡ib| Zvi mg¯Í †ivgK‚c dzu‡o †hb Xz‡K c‡o gv‡Ni nvIqv| †m ¯Íä n‡q †`‡L Pvicvk K…òc‡¶i cÖej †R¨vrmœvq †f‡m hv‡”Q| dYxgbmvi cvZv¸‡jv mnmª †cÖ‡Zi gyL n‡q Sz‡j Av‡Q Ii w`‡K| †Kv_vI mvB‡Kj †bB, lôxmvay †bB! †`LwQj| lôx Bkvivq I‡K †W‡K wb‡q hvq k¥kv‡b| k¥kvbKvjxi _v‡b Lye g„`y n‡q G‡m‡Q cÖ`x‡ci Av‡jv| †KD m‡Ü †`wL‡q wM‡qwQj nq‡Zv| Zv GLb wbfšÍ| GKUz `~‡i cÂgywÐi Avmb| eûKvj Av‡M †Kv‡bv mvaK GLv‡b kemvabv KiZ †kvbv hvq| Zvi bvg †KD Rv‡b bv| my‡ib †ZuZzjMv‡Qi Zjvq euvav‡bv †ewì Ic‡i G‡m e‡m| †m GLv‡b cÖwZeQi Av‡m lôxmvayi m‡½| Iiv MuvRv-g` Lvq Avi Av‡jvPbv K‡i ag© wb‡q, Av‡jvPbv K‡i Pv‡li wel‡q, †m‡Pi wel‡q, MÖvg¨ ivRbxwZi wel‡q| my‡ib GLv‡b G‡jB AvKvk †`‡L bxie †kÖvZvi g‡Zv| AvKv‡ki b¶ÎgÐj Zv‡K KZ wKQy e‡j hvq, †m †kv‡b, wj‡L iv‡L g‡bi cvZvq, Zvici †mB wjLb †_‡K euv‡a Mvb| AvR‡KI gv÷vi G‡m‡Q, G‡m‡Q k¥kv‡bi †Wvg Pqb, evDj c` gÐj| c` MZ eQi Avm‡Z cv‡iwb e¨v‡gvi hš¿Yvq| Iiv PzKPzK K‡i w`wk Lvq byb w`‡q| Zvici MuvRv mv‡R, nv‡Z-nv‡Z †d‡i| my‡ib wKQyB Lvq bv, Zvi †bkv †bB| †m c` gÐj‡K e‡j, Ly‡ov, h‡gi nvZ †_‡K †Zv wd‡i G‡m‡Qv, Avevi MuvRv K¨v‡b? c` j¾vq gv_v Pzj‡K e‡j, bv †Mv fvB‡cv GB GKevi wbjyg| mevB Mí‡k‡l my‡ib‡K †P‡c a‡i Mvb MvBevi Rb¨| my‡i‡bi Mv‡b wb¯Íä k¥kvb †R‡M I‡V| Ñ Kx Ac~e© Mjv Avnv, Kx wj‡L‡Qv fvB‡cv, gv÷vi D”Q¡wmZ nq| Mvb _vwg‡q my‡ib e‡j, lwóKv, Gev‡i P‡jv ivZ n‡”Q †h| lôx Agwb b‡o I‡V, nu¨v-nu¨v fvB‡cv P‡jv-P‡jv| Pwj †Mv mKj, ivZ n‡j GB c_Uv eÇ Lvivc n‡q hvq| hv †kqv‡ji Dc`ªe †e‡o‡Q! evQy‡ii g‡Zv eo-eo †kqvj| ai‡j wQu‡o †L‡q †dj‡e| m‡½ Avevi fvB‡cv Av‡Q| †mevi evDwo‡ì GKUv †Q‡j‡K †Zv wQu‡oB †L‡q †dj‡j| GKv †c‡j Avi i‡¶ †bB| `j‡eu‡a Av‡m me| i³‡Lv‡ii RvZ wKbv! Iiv iv¯Ívq D‡V Av‡m| ex‡Ri †`vKv‡bi gvwUi †`qv‡ji Mv‡q †njvb †Ìqv mvB‡Kj Zz‡j Av‡b my‡ib| jK Ly‡jB mvB‡K‡j D‡V c‡o| c¨v‡W‡j Pvc †`q| Ñ I fvB‡cv WuvivI †Mv| Avwg †h †bkv K‡i AvwQ PjwZ Mvwo‡Z wK DV‡Z cvwi, lôxi K_vq ùvwo‡q c‡o my‡ib| I IVvi ci Avevi c¨v‡Wj ïiæ K‡i! lôx Mvb a‡i ivgcÖmv`x| †bkvMÖ¯Í Mjvq myi-Zvj _v‡K bv| my‡ib AvKv‡ki w`‡K ZvKvq, gv_vi Ici f‚ZPZz`©kxi AvKv‡k †KvwU †cÖ‡Zi †PvL R¡j‡Q| GKUz fq jv‡M Zvi| †Kgb

GKUv fq, wVK †evSv‡bv hvq bv| w`KwPýnxb AÜKv‡i c_ e‡j Avjv`v wKQyB †hb †bB| ïay Abygv‡b P‡j mvB‡Kj, †m Pvjvq Mí Ki‡Z-Ki‡Z| Ñ lwóKv, _v‡j Avjy‡Z jvf Av‡Q e‡jv! Ñ jvf? jvf wKQy‡ZB Avi †bB fvB‡cv| Zzwg kn‡i PvKwi K‡iv, I‡UB fv‡jv| Kg cvI hv cvI †mB fv‡jv| Pvlv exR Qwo‡q, †ÿZ cvnviv w`‡q djb fv‡jvB K‡i, wKš‘ dmj DV‡j Zvi Avi `vg †bB‡Kv! Zvi Mjvq `wo| ivgc` gij †kv‡bvwb? Ñ Zzwg †h wb‡j? Ñ nv nv, Avwg †Zv eybe bv †Mv, Pvwl‡K †ePe| cuvP UvKvq wK‡b mv‡o cuv‡P †Q‡o †`‡ev| Avgvi Rwg †Kv_vq| Avwg †Zv k¥kvbevmx! Ñ nu¨v †Mv Kv, Pvlevm hw` eÜ n‡q hvq gvbyl Lv‡e Kx? me †h evo‡e `v‡g! †`‡ki Pvwl djvq e‡jB bv GÆz m¯Ívq †g‡j me! Ñ Zv hv e‡j‡Qv fvB‡cv! mvB‡Kj S‡oi g‡Zv P‡j| b`x †cwi‡q Movb, Kó Kg nq my‡i‡bi| †ng‡šÍi wn‡gj nvIqv Mv‡q G‡m jv‡M| Ñ Ly‡ov †Zvgvi †cÖZmvabv †Kgb n‡”Q! Ñ nv nv nv nv, Lye g‡b †i‡KP †`LwQ fvB‡cv| fv‡jvB Pj‡Q| A‡bK¸‡jvB GLb Avgvi ek| MZ eQi GKUv myj¶Yv †`n †c‡qwQjvg gB b`xi av‡i eyB‡j| Lye my›`i GKwU bvix‡`n| Ly‡bi †Km eyB‡j bv! †PviKuvUvi †Sv‡c c‡o wQj| jywK‡q †i‡LwQjvg| Muv‡qi †jvK‡K Rvb‡Z w`Bwb †mB iv‡Z| Ñ †m wK? Ñ nu¨v, mvabv K‡i Avwg †cÖZwm× nevi ci, c‡iiw`b †hLvbKvi jvk †mLv‡b †i‡L G‡mwQ| Avgvi kix‡i GLb †mB †cÖZ †Ljv Ki‡Q fvB‡cv! nv nv nv nv nv... GKUv cÖej AÆnvwm gv‡Vi †fZi Qwo‡q c‡o| Avcv`g¯ÍK Pg‡K I‡V my‡ib| Zvi mg¯Í †ivgK‚c dzu‡o †hb Xz‡K c‡o gv‡Ni nvIqv| †m ¯Íä n‡q †`‡L Pvicvk K…òc‡¶i cÖej †R¨vrmœvq †f‡m hv‡”Q| dYxgbmvi cvZv¸‡jv mnmª †cÖ‡Zi gyL n‡q Sz‡j Av‡Q Ii w`‡K| †Kv_vI mvB‡Kj †bB, lôxmvay †bB! †m MÖv‡g G‡mB †Zv ï‡bwQj wZbgvm Av‡M lôx gviv †M‡Q| †m Zvn‡j GLv‡b G‡jv †Kb? †K Zv‡K WvKj? GZ¶Y †m †Kv_vq wQj Z‡e? Gme fve‡Z-fve‡Z Ávb nvivq my‡ib| wkwk‡i †fRv Nv‡mi Ici c‡o _v‡K Ii †`n| Avi †cÖ‡Zi g‡Zv Ii gv_vi Ici †b‡g Av‡m f‚Z‡R¨vrmœvi Puv`! r

†QvUMí

†Lqv bv‡gi MÖvgwU KvRx ivwd

qv †Kv¤úvwb Ly‡j, e¨vsK Kg©KZ©v‡ì †hvMmvR‡k K‡qK †KvwU UvKv FY wb‡q †Kv¤úvwb‡K †`Dwjqv †NvlYv K‡i nvwme Avi kixd A_© †jvcv‡Ui gva¨‡g iv‡óªi ¸iæZ¡c~Y© e¨w³ n‡q DV‡Z PvB‡jI ivóª DjUv LoMn¯Í n‡q DVj| cywjk Zv‡ì †MÖdZv‡i gwiqv n‡q DV‡j `yRb wbivc` AvkÖ‡q GKm‡½ cvjv‡bvi c_ LyuR‡Z mÜ¨vq GKLv‡b wgjj| kixd wdmwdm K‡i ejj, A‡bK UvKv †X‡jI †Zv KvR n‡”Q bv| †`‡ki evB‡i hvIqvi iv¯ÍvUvI eÜ| GLb? nvwm‡ei †Kv‡bv fvevšÍi †bB| †m †hb me cwiKíbv K‡iB †i‡L‡Q| wbwe©Kvi K‡É †m ejj, MÖv‡g P‡j hve| Avgiv a‡g©i AšÍivj †be| Z‡e Zvi Rb¨ wKQy UvKv LiP Ki‡Z n‡e| GLb e‡jb, a‡g©i AšÍiv‡j Kxfv‡e KvRUv Ki‡eb? G-†`‡k †Kv‡bviK‡g GKevi A‡bK UvKvi gvwjK n‡q †M‡j Avcwb iv‡óªi aiv‡Quvqvi evB‡ii GKRb e¨w³ n‡q DV‡eb| G-†`‡k agx©q †mw›U‡g›U‡K eënvi K‡i †h-†Kv‡bv ¯^v_© D×vi Kiv m¤¢e| wKš‘ Zv Kxfv‡e m¤¢e?

avbgwÐ‡Z GKRb abvX¨ e¨w³ Av‡Qb| Avgv‡ì Dc‡Rjvi †fZ‡iB Zvi MÖvg| †LqvMÖv‡gi †jvK‡ì wb‡q ag©K‡g©i AšÍiv‡j Zvi GKUv D‡Ïk¨ Av‡Q| Kwei DwÏb miKvi? †P‡bb Zv‡K? bv, wKš‘ Zvi K_v †Zv †kvbv hvq| wKš‘ eëmvUv Kx Zvi? Zv †KD Rv‡b bv| GB †mB †`k †hLv‡b gMœZv Qvov fv‡jvevmv, GgbwK Zcm¨v Qvov Ávbx †jvK e‡j L¨vwZ AR©b Ñ meB m¤¢e| `¨v‡Lb, Kwei DwÏb miKv‡ii bv Av‡Q †Kv‡bv BÛvw÷ª, bv Av‡Q eo †Kv‡bv eëmvwqK cÖwZôvb; wKš‘ evsjv‡`‡ki GKRb weL¨vZ m¤ú`kvjx †jvK wZwb| Zvi †Q‡j‡g‡qiv †KD G-†`‡k _v‡K bv| wZb ¯¿xi bv‡g evwo Av‡Q `yevB, e¨vsKK, †UvwKI Avi gvj‡qwkqvq| wKš‘ Zvi GZ A_© G‡jv †Kv‡Ì‡K? ˆ¯îkvm‡bi Avg‡j †Uªb-evm Ges wm‡bgv n‡ji eø¨vK wU‡KU †_‡K Puv`vevwRi nv‡U Zvi nv‡ZLwo| GKmgq Kv‡jvevRvwi e‡b hvb| †kqvi gv‡K©U †K‡jsKvwii Kv‡j †`‡ki ¯^bvgab¨ eëmvqxi cvU©bvi n‡q RbM‡Yi me UvKv †jvcvU K‡i‡Qb|

AjsKiY : dwi`v Rvgvb wb‡Ri AZx‡Zi cvc gyQ‡Z, ciKv‡ji kvwšÍ wKb‡Z GLb a‡g©i †meK n‡q‡Qb| AšÍiv‡j Avm‡j Zvi Ab¨ †Kv‡bv D‡Ïk¨ Av‡Q| MÖv‡g gv`ªvmv K‡i‡Qb, gmwR`-†ndvRZLvbv ˆZwi K‡i‡Qb| wZwb fwel¨‡Zi †fvUe¨vsK evwo‡q wb‡”Qb| †mB m~‡Î wZwb †LqvMÖv‡g GKUv BmjvwgK M‡elYv‡K›`ª ¯’vc‡bi wPšÍv-fvebv Ki‡Qb| Avgiv Zvi †`vmi n‡q hve| Zvn‡j euvPv hv‡e? wbe©vP‡b wZwb wbwðZ wR‡Z hv‡eb| Avgiv Zv‡K wbe©vP‡b †RZv‡Z KvR Kie| wewbg‡q cÖkvmb‡K ey‡ov AvOzj †`Lv‡bvi wbðqZv PvBe| myZivs, K_vg‡Zv Kwei DwÏ‡bi m‡½ †`Lv K‡i Zviv Zv‡`i cwiKíbvi K_v ej‡ZB wZwb Lywk n‡q DV‡jb| wbe©vP‡b †RZvi Rb¨ AvaywbK Avi wkw¶Z gvbyl Zvi Lye `iKvi| MÖvgwUi bvg †LqvMÖvg| †KD †KD e‡j †KqvMÖvg| GB MÖv‡giB Kwei DwÏb miKvi MÖv‡gi gvby‡li Kv‡Q GK m~h©mšÍvb| †Kb MÖvgwUi bvg †Lqv A_ev †Kqv †m-BwZnvm Rvbvi cÖ‡qvRb MÖv‡gi

gvbyl, we‡klZ DVwZ eqmx ZiæYiv Lye GKUv †eva K‡i bv| GB MÖv‡gi †kl cÖv‡šÍ †Kv‡bv GKKv‡j b`x G‡m wg‡k wQj| Zvi wKbv‡i †bŠKv euvav _vKZ| MÖv‡gi †mB duvKv cÖv‡šÍ, iv¯Ívi cv‡k AmsL¨ bvwi‡Kj, †LRyi Avi ZvjMvQ wQj| Avi wQj †SvcSvo Avi Zvi †fZi dz‡U _vKZ cÖPzi KvÂb, K…òP‚ov Avi †KZKx dzj| Qwei g‡Zv my›ì jvMZ MÖvg‡k‡li †QvÆ b`xi GB cÖvšÍ| †Kv‡bv †gNjv A_ev e„wói w`‡b b`xi Ab¨cÖvšÍ †_‡K N‡i‡div gvbyl¸‡jv wb‡R‡ì Qwei g‡Zv MÖvg‡K †`LZ iƒcK_vi GK Avb›`cyix wn‡m‡e| G-cÖvšÍ †_‡KB KvR Avi mI`v wK‡b gvbyl¸‡jv Db¥yL n‡q N‡i wdiZ Zv‡ì gvgywj Zey Avkv Ges DËv‡c c~Y© w`b-iv‡Zi Kv‡Q, Zv‡ì wcÖq MÖvgevmxi mywbweo eÜ‡bi gv‡S| †mB b÷vjwRqv †_‡KB MÖv‡gi Avw` bvg ÔwkecyiÕ gy‡Q wM‡q Zv‡ì WvKv wcÖq †LqvNvU Avi †Kqvdz‡ji bv‡g GB MÖv‡gi bvg n‡q‡Q †Lqv Avi †KqvMÖvg| GK hy‡MiI AwaK mgq a‡i Kwei DwÏ‡bi cÖ‡Póvq agx©q Abyf‡ei cÖfve we¯Í…Z n‡q‡Q GB MÖv‡gi gvby‡li AšÍ‡j©v‡K|

MÖv‡gi gvby‡li Rb¨ GLb MÖv‡gi GB bvg Avjv`v †Kv‡bv †`¨vZbv A_ev Av‡e‡Mi cwiPvqK bq| KjwgjZv Avi KPzwicvbv dzj wPb‡jI b`xi cÖvšÍiRy‡o dz‡U _vKv Gme dz‡ji bvg †h †Kqv A_ev †KZKx, Rviæj, K…òP‚ov A_ev KvÂb Zv Zviv Rv‡b bv| Rv‡b bv Rxebvb›` bv‡gi GK evOvwj Kwei ü`‡q evsjvi Awb›`¨my›ì cÖvšÍi wK Ag„Ziƒcx wel †X‡j w`‡qwQj †h, Zvi D”Pvi‡Y Rviæj, K…òP‚ovi eY©gq kvLv Av‡Rv Av‡jv R¡v‡j evsjvi gv‡V| wkgy‡ji jvj UzKUz‡K is †cvovq em‡šÍi kb-kb nvIqv‡K| Zvi †P‡q †dKvn kv‡¯¿i nviæZ-gviæ‡Zi Mí GLb Zv‡ì †ewk †Pbv| †`vR‡Li AvRve wbR †Pv‡L Zviv GZ ¯úó †`L‡Z cvq †h, Rxebvb‡›ì g‡Zv KweKzj‡K †`vR‡Li R¡vjvwbi Kqjv A_ev Lwo n‡q Zviv eis R¡j‡Z †`‡L| †Kqv Avi †Lqv, mœvb Avi Mvb Ñ Gme k‡ãi gv‡S GK ai‡bi cvc‡KB Zviv †`‡L| Avevwej k‡ãi BwZnvm Zviv Rvb‡jI Zv‡ì †KD bvM-bv‡Mk¦i kã g‡b Kwi‡q w`‡j GUv‡K †Kv‡bv wn›`y cyiv‡Yi PwiÎ g‡b K‡i Zviv wbwðZ ÔbvDRywejøvnÕ D”PviY Ki‡e| cvc-cy‡Yï wbw³ nv‡Z wb‡q Ny‡i †eov‡bv †LqvMÖv‡gi gvbyl fz‡jB †M‡Q †h, †Kv‡bv GKKv‡j GB MÖvgevmxi cÖv‡Yi DËvc Ggb wQj †h, fi el©vi Zzgyj e„wó‡Z mvivivZ A_ev kx‡Zi c~e©v‡nè ïwK‡q Avmv Lvj-wej A_ev †Kv‡bv Rjvk‡q gvQ aivi g‡Zv mvgvb¨ NUbv Zv‡ì Kv‡Q †Kgb Drm‡ei Av‡g‡R ficyi wQj| bv, GLb †mme nIqvi †Kv‡bv †Rv †bB| †Kv‡bv bvix hw` †Kv‡bv cyiæ‡li w`‡K ZvwK‡q nv‡m Zvn‡j cvc-cy‡Yï wbw³ nv‡Z †Nviv gvbyl‡ì †LqvMÖvg GLb Ujgj K‡i cv‡ci w`‡K Szu‡K hvq| kxZ G‡jB, AMÖnvq‡Yi avb KvUv‡k‡l gv‡V gv‡V ivLvj‡ì fzjKv fvZ LvIqvi ms¯‹…wZ MZ n‡q‡Q A‡bK Av‡MB| GB MÖv‡g NUv K‡i GLb hv cvwjZ nq, Zv n‡jv Bmjvwg Rjmv| wKš‘ GB Rjmvi mgqI Amf¨ evOvwj Zv‡ì †mB cyi‡bv i‡³i †`v‡l IqvR-bwmnZ †kvbvi †P‡q †gjv wb‡q †g‡Z I‡V| n‡iKiKg wgVvB-wgwó, ev”Pv‡ì nvRv‡iv †Ljbvi cvkvcvwk bvMi‡`vjv‡K †K›`ª K‡i ˆZwi nq e¨vcK RbmgvMg| ev`vg, eyUfvRv Avi ¸‡oi wRjvwci g-g M‡Ü MÖv‡gi avbKvUv gvVUv ficyi n‡q I‡V| `~i`~ivšÍ †_‡K RvgvBiv Av‡m k¦ïievwo‡Z| M„n¯’iv †g‡q‡ì bvBIi‡K D¾xweZ Ki‡Z fv‡M Miæ RevB †`q| UvUKv gvs‡mi m‡½ gkjv wg‡k †Sv‡ji fzifz‡i MÜ dzidz‡i Avi Pv½v K‡i †Zv‡j †fvRbiwmK‡ì wRnŸvi m‡½ Zvi Dìc~wZ©i me ¯§„wZ‡jvK| weËkvjx‡ì evwoi gnvb AwZw_ n‡q †mi †mi Miæi gvs‡mi m‡½ IqvRKvixi `j Zv‡ì cyKz‡ii me‡P‡q eo gvQ¸‡jvi gv_v f¶Y K‡i Z…wßi †XKz‡ii m‡½ Lv‡`ï myNªvY‡K aea‡e cvÄvwei AvZ‡i Qwo‡q w`‡Z w`‡Z GB Miæ‡L‡Kv Amf¨ evOvwj †h gvbyl n‡e bv Zvi fwel¨ØvYx K‡ib| Ges Zv‡ì cÖÁvevb evYxi c‡¶ iv‡Z e³…Zv Ki‡Z wM‡q cÖgvY wn‡m‡e gvnwd‡ji wekvj c¨v‡Û‡ji †fZi †h gvÎ †Z‡ivRb e„‡×i m‡½ gv`ªvmvi QvÎ Avi †ndvRZLvbvi †gvqv‡jøg Qvov Avi †KD †bB Ñ Zvi Pvÿzl cÖgvY w`‡q cÖ_‡gB wb‡Ri Ávb Rvwni K‡ib| Kwei DwÏb miKvi †klevi hLb MÖv‡g G‡mwQ‡jb Zvi c‡b‡iv w`b ci MÖvgevmx GKUv `viæY Le‡i D¾xweZ n‡q DVj| XvKv †_‡K `yRb abvX¨ Avi ci‡nRMvi e¨w³ Zv‡ì MÖvg‡KB Bmjv‡gi Zx_© g‡b K‡i Zv cÖmv‡ii †L`g‡Z Kuvwo Kuvwo A_© w`‡q BmjvwgK M‡elYv‡K›`ª cÖwZôvi Rb¨ GwM‡q G‡m‡Qb| Zv‡ì AvMg‡b †ndvRZLvbvi †gvËvwKg Kv‡kg Kwei DwÏ‡bi ¸YMvb MvB‡Z ejj, gvkvjøvn, Ggb ¶YRb¥v cyiæl G-†`‡k Avi Rb¥vqwb,

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weeiY

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†eu‡P _vKzK Auv‡Ki LvZv| `yB kvwj‡Ki SMov-weev`|

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wZb

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hy×w`‡bi Mvb iex›`ª †Mvc †fv‡ii m~h©Uv IBw`b D¾¡j wQj †ewk Av‡iv jvj UMe‡M i³jvj †Mvjv‡ci †P‡q †ewk meyR gv‡Vi km¨-ey‡K e‡m wQj `xß m~h© †evb Qy‡U Avm‡Q fvB‡K cv‡e bqgvm ci| fvB wd‡i Avm‡Q cZvKv Do‡Q AvKv‡k AvR Rq evsjv wd‡i Avm‡Q evZv‡m evR‡Q gyw³i Mvb cÙvq wdi‡Q †R‡j, Rvj f‡i DV‡Q iæcvwj gvQ Avgb av‡bi NªvY Avm‡Q K…lK hv‡”Q gv‡V| †cQ‡b ZvKv‡j evsKvi kã wPrKvi AvZ©bv` kã †d‡U †PŠwPi AvKvk evZv‡m eviæ`-MÜ IB IB †Zv †Mwijv wdi‡Q gv‡qi †mœngq †Kv‡j mgq Gevi hy× †k‡li cvIqv weRq w`em Avb‡›` Djøv‡m N‡i †divi Mv‡bi fv‡jvevmv †cQ‡b ZvKv‡j i³gvLv kvU© knx` mšÍvb| 84

Aciva bvmixb bCg weQvbvq ï‡q AvwQ Rvbvjvi c`©v mwi‡q mKv‡j †`wL GK dvwj AvKvk Avgvi GKgvÎ Aej¤^b w`wNi cv‡oi GK weNv Rwgi g‡ZvB GKvšÍ m¤ú`| Ny‡i-wd‡i IB weQvbvB Avgvi wVKvbv †KD †Zgb †LuvRLei K‡i bv| eqmx gvby‡li Kzkj wb‡q Kx ev n‡e ïb‡Z n‡e ïay N¨vbi N¨vbi nuvUze¨_v wMu‡U e¨_v, iæwP †bB| LvIqv hvq bv ïay gywV gywV U¨ve‡jU Ñ G †L‡qB _v‡Kv| ey‡Ki †fZ‡i bxj‡P AvKv‡k Mwo‡q cov R‡ji †iLvi g‡Zv †Quov †Quov †g‡Ni Avjcbv w¯’i †Pv‡L ZvKvq| IB GK weNv Rwg †Kb eÈb n‡”Q bv GUvB Avgvi Aciva Avi Ae‡njvi KviY|

GKRb gvbyl GKvKx k¨vgj P›`ª bv_ GKRb gvbyl GKvKx Av‡jv‡Z GKvKx AÜKv‡i GKvKx eyKdvUv Mjvq GKvKx i³ Mwo‡q co‡Q Ñ gvby‡li i³ ZvB hv‡ev hv‡ev fvewQ hvIqv n‡jv bv Rxeb-hgybvi Gcvi-Icvi! †hb wQU‡K c‡o gy‡Li †R¨vwZ, GKRb gvbyl GKvKx Ñ †kl wb‡q fve‡Qv wK? †h‡Z `vI Ñ Zv‡K †h‡Z `vI †h-K_v ejevi †Kv‡bv gv‡b †bB Ñ Zey Rxeb‡K ewj Rxe‡bi K_v fve‡Qv KL‡bv? †Kv‡bv wK wPý, †Kv‡bv wK ÿZ‡iLv †i‡L‡Qv KL‡bv? GKjv n‡q ùvwo‡q _vwK, AvKvk _g‡K Av‡Q, fv‡jvevmvnxb kn‡i †fv‡ii KvK Wv‡K Ñ Gfv‡e bq †h, Gfv‡e fvev hvq bv! GKRb gvbyl GKvKx Ñ fv‡jvevmvi Kv‡Q, g„Zzï Kv‡Q, e¨_vi AvNv‡Zi Kv‡Q, myL-Avb‡›ì Kv‡Q GKvKx! GB Rxe‡bi g„Zz¨ KvQvKvwQ e‡m Av‡Q cv‡k Ñ XvKvi AvKvk †f‡R eywoM½vi evZv‡m Ñ Gfv‡e P‡j hvq P‡j hvq me GKvKx| 85

evwRK‡ii g„Zz¨ Iev‡q` AvKvk Av¸b wb‡q Avwg †LjwQ evwRK‡ii †Ljv evwR‡ZB D‡o G‡m‡Q GB †Ljvi mg~n cÖ¯Ívebv GZ GZ `k©K hviv †KD evRvi †_‡K wdi‡Q †KD evRv‡i Avm‡Q Ñ Avi gaëZx© weª‡Ri Qvqvq R¡jšÍ Dby‡bi Ici wb‡R‡K ïB‡q w`‡q Drmy‡Ki c‡K‡Ui w`‡K evwRKi Qy‡o gvi‡Q Av¸‡bi †Mvjv †KD †cUfwZ© ÿzav, †KD MvfwZ© Rb¥`vM wewQ‡q wb‡q nvDgvD K‡i Kuv`‡Q, †KD Avevi †ijjvB‡bi wmøcvi a‡i Uvb‡Z Uvb‡Z Zz‡j w`‡”Q hvbevn‡bi myweb¨¯Í cÖvPxb †K”Qvq GB me cÖvšÍ †ckvRxex hviv cÖ‡Z¨‡K Avgvi evwR‡Z wegy» n‡q m‡Ü bvMv` mÂ‡qi wmsnfvM †mvrmv‡n mgc©Y K‡i hvq Ñ Avi Zv‡ì Drmvnm‡gZ evRvi ïiæi cÖv°v‡j weª‡Ri Qvqvq Dby‡bi Ici Avgv‡K R¡j‡Z †`‡L hvq Ñ Zviv †Zv cÖ‡Z¨‡K †Luv‡R evwRK‡ii Zzgyj †`¨vZbv hviv Avgvi RxweKve„wË nvZhk wb‡q m‡›`nÁvcK GUvIUv ejvewj K‡i Zv‡ì myjwjZ Mv‡q `vD`vD Av¸b jvwM‡q cÖwZ‡kv‡ai †Ljvq Kx GK Db¥v`bv †Mvc‡b wbwf‡q ivwL †ivR Zey ciÿ‡Y †`wL, b`x‡Z Suvwc‡q c‡o Kx K‡i Rxeb euvPv‡Z gwiqv gvbyl Ñ †f‡m DV‡Q Ab¨ †Kv‡bv K‚‡j Avi Avwg wbZvšÍ el©‡Y ïb‡Z cvB bv Avgv‡K wN‡i ¯¿x-cyÎ wcZv-Kb¨vi e¨_© AvnvRvwi! 86

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c¨v‡j÷vBwb I Bmiv‡qwj‡ì K_vB wZwb ej‡Z †P‡q‡Qb| Avmbœ g„Zz¨‡K mvg‡b †i‡L wZwb e‡jb Ñ †m ej‡jv : G‡mv Avgiv GLb Avcm-gxgvsmv Kwi Avwg ejjvg : wK‡mi gxgvsmv GLb, GB Ke‡ii M‡Z©? †m ej‡jv : GB Kei fvM Ki‡ev Avgvi Avi †Zvgvi g‡a¨ Avwg ejjvg : Kx Kv‡R jvM‡e †mUv? mgq Avgv‡ì †Q‡o †M‡Q Avgv‡ì fvM¨ wbq‡gi e¨wZµg GLv‡b ï‡q Av‡Q nšÍviK Ges wbnZ `yRbB, GKB M‡Z© Ny‡gv‡”Q Zviv| GB `„‡kï mgvwß Uvb‡e Ab¨ †Kv‡bv Kwe, Zvi Rb¨ A‡cÿv K‡iv| Avie ms¯‹…wZ‡Z ÔRb¥f‚wgÕ, ÔRb¥¯’vbÕ ev Ô¯^‡`kf‚wgÕ ej‡Z mvaviYZ wb‡Ri ÔRb¥MÖvgÕ‡K †evSvq| 1948 mv‡j †m-MÖvgwU‡K wbwðý K‡i Zvi bvgUvI e`‡j †d‡j Bmiv‡qj| Zey civaxb I wØZxq †kÖwYi bvMwiK n‡jI, 1970 mvj ch©šÍ wQ‡jb c¨v‡j÷vB‡bB, wbR MÖv‡g bv n‡jI Zvi cv‡kB wQ‡jb| Zvi ci †_‡K 1995 mvj ch©šÍ wZwb wbe©vwmZ Rxeb KvUvb c„w_exi wewfbœ ¯’v‡b, GgbwK KL‡bv KL‡bv GK RvqMv †_‡K Av‡iK RvqMvq cvwj‡q †eov‡ZI n‡q‡Q| Bmiv‡qwj‡ì Avµg‡Yi gy‡L †jevbb †_‡K cÖ_‡g mvBcÖvm, Zvici wZDwbm, ïiæ nq GLvb †_‡K †mLv‡b AvkÖ‡qi mÜvb| Zuvi wb‡Ri fvlvq, ÔAvwg G‡mwQ ILvb †_‡K, GLvb †_‡K, Avm‡j Avwg GLv‡bI †bB, ILv‡bI †bB|Õ Zvici e‡jb Ñ Avwg G‡mwQ ILvb †_‡K Ges Avgvi i‡q‡Q ¯§„wZ †hgb Rb¥jvf K‡i g„‡Ziv Avgvi GKRb gv Av‡Q Av‡Q A‡bK¸‡jv RvbvjvIqvjv GKUv evwo Avgvi fvBiv Av‡Q, Av‡Q eÜzivI Avi Av‡Q VvÛv RvbvjvIqvjv GKUv ew›`kvjv Ñ Avwg hZ kã wk‡LwQ Zvi me¸‡jv‡K †f‡O GKUvB kã evwb‡qwQ †Kej, †mUv n‡jv Ñ Ô¯^‡`kf‚wgÕ| wbe©vm‡b †hLv‡bB †_‡K‡Qb `viwek †kKonxbZvi Abyf‚wZ Zuv‡K memgq Zvov K‡i wd‡i‡Q| ZvB KweZvi ga¨ w`‡q ¯^‡`kf‚wg‡Z †divi c_ ˆZwi K‡i‡Qb Ñ Avwg ågY Ki‡Z cQ›` Kwi Ggb GKUv MÖv‡g †hLv‡b mvB‡cÖm¸‡jvi Ici Sz‡j _v‡K bv Avgvi †kl mÜ¨vKvj| wKš‘ wZwb Rv‡bb wbR wfUv‡Z wd‡i hvIqvi c_ Kzmygv¯ÍxY© bq Ñ ÔM¨vwjwji †Mvjv‡ci Kv‡Q †cuŠQvi Rb¨ Avgv‡K A‡bK †Mvjvc nviv‡Z n‡e|Õ 1995 mv‡ji ci †_‡K `viwek Zuvi evwK Rxeb KvwU‡q‡Qb cwðg Zx‡ii ivgvjøvq| wKš‘ Zv‡Z Zuvi gh©v`vi †ni‡di nqwb| Zuvi wb‡Ri fvlvq Ñ ÔAvwg †jevb‡b kiYv_x© wQjvg, GLb Avgvi wb‡Ri †`‡kI Avwg kiYv_x©|Õ GB Ôwb‡Ri †`kÕUv Ônvwi‡q hvIqv ¯^‡`kf‚wgÕ| `viwek g‡b K‡ib, ¯^‡`kf‚wg c~e©cyiæ‡li KvQ †_‡K cvIqv mvs¯‹…wZK DËivwaKv‡ii Ask| GUv Rb¥m~‡Î cvIqv, ZvB Gi †_‡K wew”Qbœ nIqv hvq bv| †KD hLb wb‡R‡K cÖKvk K‡i, ZLb †m Zvi †mB Rb¥MZ mvs¯‹…wZK DËivwaKv‡ii ga¨ w`‡qB wb‡R‡K cÖKvk K‡i, we‡klfv‡e hLb †mUv nq wbR fvlvq| 1989 mv‡j jÛ‡b

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104

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105

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106

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107

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K_v nq bv ZLb ¯^vgxi m‡½ K_v e‡j, mswÿß AvjvcPvwiZvq iv‡Zi Lvev‡i gyiwM bvwK †fov _vK‡e, G-wel‡q ZK© Ry‡o w`‡q K_v †kl K‡i| ÔAvwg `ytwLZÕ, GKch©v‡q Zvi fzj ¯^xKv‡ii welqwU wgivÛv ïb‡Z cvq, Ôcy‡iv e¨vcviUvB Avgvi gv_vUv‡K G‡Kev‡i ¸wj‡q w`‡jv|Õ wgivÛv Avi †è †Kv‡bv Z‡K© wjß n‡jv bv| Zviv wb‡Kj AwWA‡b Qwe †`L‡Z †Mj Avi mvivÿY `yRb Pzgy †L‡Z e¨¯Í wQj| †Wwfm ¯‹qv‡i †cv‡K©i †QvU UzK‡iv Avi fzÆvi iæwU †Lj| GKUv KvM‡Ri iægvj †`‡ei kv‡U©i Kjv‡i MjveÜbxi g‡Zv Sz‡j Av‡Q| GKUv ¯ú¨vwbk †i‡¯Íviuvi ev‡i Zviv mvbwMÖqv cvb KiwQj, Zv‡ì Av‡jvPbvi †Uwe‡j gv_vi Ici `šÍ weKwkZ GKUv k~K‡ii gv_v KZ…©Z¡ wb‡q Awaôvb Ki‡Q| GgGdG-†Z wM‡q wgivÛvi kqbK‡ÿi Rb¨ kvcjv dz‡ji GKUv †cv÷vi msMÖn Kij| GK kwbevi wmçwb n‡j we‡K‡ji KbmvU© Dc‡fv‡Mi ci †è Zv‡K G-kn‡i Zvi me‡P‡q wcÖq ¯’vb wµwðqvb mv‡qÝ †m›Uv‡i g¨vcvwiqv‡g wb‡q †Mj| †mLv‡b D¾¡j iwÄZ Kv‡Pi c¨v‡b‡j ˆZwi K‡ÿi †fZi Zviv ùvwo‡qwQj, hv AvKv‡i A‡bKUv GKUv †Møv‡ei †fZ‡ii As‡ki g‡Zv n‡jI †`L‡Z evB‡ii AvK…wZi g‡Zv cÖwZfvZ nq| KÿwUi wVK gvSLv‡b GKUv ¯^”Q †mZz i‡q‡Q Avi ZvB Zv‡ì g‡b n‡”Q c„w_exi †K›`ªwe›`y‡Z Zviv ùvwo‡q Av‡Q| †è fvi‡Zi w`‡K `„wó wbe× Kij, †mUv †mLv‡b jvj i‡O wPwýZ Av‡Q, hv B‡Kvbwg÷ cwÎKvq Qvcv‡bv g¨v‡ci †P‡q A‡bK †ewk wek`fv‡e †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q| †m e¨vL¨v Kij,

ùvov‡Z e‡j| Zviv `yRb `yw`‡K cÖvq wÎk dzU `~‡i ùvwo‡q _vK‡jI †è e‡j, Zviv G‡K A‡bï wdmwdmvwb ïb‡Z cv‡e| ÔAvwg †Zvgvi K_v wek¦vm Kwi bvÕ, wgivÛv ejj| GLv‡b †XvKvi ci GB cÖ_g †m gyL Lyjj| †m Abyfe K‡i †hb Zvi Kv‡b A‡bK¸‡jv w¯úKvi `„pfv‡e jvMv‡bv Av‡Q| ÔGwM‡q hvIÕ †mZzi Ici †cQ‡b †h‡Z †h‡Z †è e‡j I‡V| Zvi KÉ¯î nVvr wdmwdmvwb‡Z iƒc †bq| ÔwKQy e‡jv|Õ wgivÛv †Lqvj Kij †`‡ei †VuvU `y‡Uv kã ˆZwi Ki‡Q, GKB m‡½ †m †mme GZ cwi®‹vi ïbj †h, †hb †m Zvi Z¡‡Ki wb‡P Zvi kx‡Zi †Kv‡Ui Zjvq Abyfe Ki‡Z cvi‡Q| GZ Kv‡Q Ges GZ DòZvq fiv †h, †m-K_vq †m wb‡Ri g‡a¨ Zxeª D‡ËRbv Abyfe Kij| ÔI‡nÕ, wgivÛv wdmwdm Kij| †m wbwðZ bq Avi Kx ejv hv‡e| ÔZzwg †mw·Õ, †è wdmwdm K‡i DËi †`q| c‡ii mßv‡n Kg©¯’‡j j²x wgivÛv‡K e‡j GUv cÖ_gevi bq †h, Zvi gvgvZ †ev‡bi ¯^vgx GKUv A‰bwZK m¤ú‡K© Rwo‡q c‡o‡Q| †m wm×všÍ wb‡q‡Q, ¯^vgxi g‡bi †fZi ïfeyw×i D`q nIqvi my‡hvM †m †`‡e, Awdm †_‡K †e‡iv‡bvi Rb¨ hLb Zviv ˆZwi nw”Qj ZLb j²x K_v¸‡jv e‡j| †m e‡j‡Q, ÔG-wPšÍv G‡m‡Q †Q‡jUvi Rb¨| Zv‡ì mšÍv‡bi Rb¨ †m Zv‡K ÿgv Ki‡Z ivwR Av‡Q|Õ j²x Zvi Kw¤úDUvi eÜ Kivi mgq wgivÛv A‡cÿv K‡i| Ô†m nvgv¸wo w`‡q wd‡i Avm‡e Avi gwnjv myomyo

c„w_exi me‡P‡q Mfxi `vM †m †`wL‡q‡Q wgivÛv‡K, gvwiqvbv Øxccy‡Äi Ic‡i `vMUv cÖvq mvZ gvBj Mfxi| Zviv †mZzi Ici DuwK †g‡i †`‡L Øxceûj mgy`ª A¨v›UvK©wUKv Zv‡ì cv‡qi Kv‡Q c‡o Av‡Q, GKmgq Zv‡ì Nvo a‡i Zz‡j wb‡q‡Q Avi †`‡L GKUv cÖPÐ e„nr avZzwbwg©Z Zviv Ic‡i R¡jR¡j Ki‡Q| wmqvg Avi BZvwjqvb †mvgvwjj¨v‡Ûi g‡Zv A‡bK †`‡ki GLb Avi Aw¯ÍZ¡ †bB; eZ©gv‡b Zv‡ì A‡b‡Ki bvgI e`‡j †M‡Q| gq~‡ii ey‡Ki g‡Zv bxj mgy`ª `yai‡bi i‡Oi wefv wb‡q nvwRi n‡q‡Q| c„w_exi me‡P‡q Mfxi `vM †m †`wL‡q‡Q wgivÛv‡K, gvwiqvbv Øxccy‡Äi Ic‡i `vMUv cÖvq mvZ gvBj Mfxi| Zviv †mZzi Ici DuwK †g‡i †`‡L Øxceûj mgy`ª A¨v›UvK©wUKv Zv‡ì cv‡qi Kv‡Q c‡o Av‡Q, GKmgq Zv‡ì Nvo a‡i Zz‡j wb‡q‡Q Avi †`‡L GKUv cÖPÐ e„nr avZzwbwg©Z Zviv Ic‡i R¡jR¡j Ki‡Q| †è hLb K_v ejwQj, Zvi Mjvi kã Kv‡Pi Kv‡Q wM‡q Pigfv‡e wd‡i Avm‡Q, KL‡bv D‰”Pt¯^‡i, KL‡bv Avevi g„`yfv‡e| KL‡bv g‡b n‡e wgivÛvi ey‡K G‡m Zv bvg‡Q, Avevi KL‡bv †KŠk‡j Zv Zvi kÖeYkw³‡K cy‡ivcywi Gwo‡q P‡j| hLb Uz¨wi÷‡ì GKUv MÖæc †mZzi Ici w`‡q †nu‡U hvq, wgivÛv ïb‡Z cvq Zviv †hb gvB‡µv‡dv‡bi gva¨‡g Zv‡ì Mjv cwi®‹vi Ki‡Q| †è ZLb e¨vL¨v Kij †h, GUv kÖeYweÁv‡bi Kvi‡Y n‡”Q| wgivÛv Gevi g¨v‡c jÛ‡bi Ae¯’vb Lyu‡R †cj, †hLv‡b j²xi gvgvZ †ev‡bi ¯^vgx evm K‡ib; m‡½ †mB gwnjv _v‡K, hv‡K †m †cø‡b †`‡L‡Q| †`‡ei ¯¿x fvi‡Zi †Kvb kn‡i _v‡K †K Rv‡b! †QvUKv‡j †m my`~i evnvgvq wQj| A‡bK LyuRj, wKš‘ Kv‡Pi c¨v‡b‡j †m bvg cvIqv †Mj bv| Uz¨wi÷iv P‡j †M‡j †m Avi †è Avevi GKv n‡q hvq| †è Zv‡K †mZzi GK cÖv‡šÍ

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Kv‡Pi KvD›Uv‡ii wb‡P †Uª‡Z Av‡iv A‡bK †MvjMvj, †gvUv‡mvUv mgyPv i‡q‡Q, Av‡Q Clr weeY© WvqgÛ AvKv‡ii †gvov‡bv wgVvB Avi wgó Zij c`v‡_© fvmgvb D¾¡j Kgjvi †QvU †QvU †KK| ÔAvcbvi wK †Kv‡bv wfwWI jvM‡e?Õ wgivÛv Zvi wd‡jvK¨v·Uv Lyjj| GLv‡b †m wj‡L‡Q ÔgUvwi `xwÿZÕ| KvD›Uv‡ii †cQ‡b Zv‡Ki Ici †h wfwWI¸‡jv ivLv Av‡Q †m¸‡jv †`Lj| †m †Lqvj Kij gwnjviv ¯‹vU© c‡i wbZ‡¤î Ici wbPz n‡q e‡m Av‡Q Avi kix‡ii Ic‡ii Ask Ggbfv‡e Av‡Q †hb ¯Í‡bi gvSLv‡b D¾¡j dzUwKIqvjv iægvj k³fv‡e euvav Av‡Q| I‡ì †KD †KD GKUv cv_‡ii †`qv‡j wKsev Mv‡Q wcV jvwM‡q Szu‡K Av‡Q| hyeZx †g‡q¸‡jv my›ìx, Zviv myigv-jvMv‡bv †Pv‡L Avi j¤^v Kv‡jv Pzj wb‡q †hfv‡e ˆmK‡Z bvP‡Q Zv g‡bvni| †m eyS‡Z cvij gvayix `xwÿZI Zvn‡j my›ìx n‡e| Ôwgm, Avgv‡ì wfwWI¸‡jvi mve-UvB‡Uj fvm©b i‡q‡QÕ, †jvKUv ej‡Z _v‡K| †m Zvi nv‡Zi AvOz‡ji WMv¸‡jv `ªæZ Rvgvi Ici gy‡Q †d‡j wZbwU wfwWI †ei K‡i Avbj| Ôbv, bvÕ, wgivÛv e‡j, Ôabëv`Õ| †m †÷viwUi †fZ‡i nuvUvnuvwU Kij, ZvK¸‡jv jvBb K‡i †j‡ejwenxb c¨v‡KU Avi wUb¸‡jv †`L‡Z jvMj| †m †Lqvj K‡iwb †h, wd«Rv‡i wcVv, iæwU Avi kvKmewRi ev·‡Z Vvmv i‡q‡Q| Zvi ïay †PvL c‡o‡Q, GKUv Zv‡K nUwg‡·i e¨vM mvwie×fv‡e mvRv‡bv Av‡Q, hv j²x memgq †L‡Z Pvq| †m j²xi Rb¨ wKQy nUwg· †Kbvi K_v fvej| Z‡e GKUz wØavØ‡›ØI coj Ñ j²x‡K Kxfv‡e e¨vL¨v Ki‡e fviZxq gywì †`vKv‡b †m Kx KiwQj| ÔLyeB gmjvhy³Õ, †jvKwU gv_v SuvwK‡q e‡j, Zvi †PvL `y‡Uv wgivÛvi mvivkix‡i ågY Ki‡Z _v‡K, ÔAvcbvi Rb¨ LyeB gmjv`vi n‡e|Õ †deªæqvwii g‡aÏ j²xi gvgvZ †ev‡bi ¯^vgx ¯^vfvweK †ev‡a wd‡i Av‡mwb| †m gbwUªj wd‡i G‡mwQj, cÖvq `ymßv‡ni Rb¨ ¯¿xi m‡½ wb`viæY SMov K‡i‡Q| `y‡Uv myÜ‡Km f‡i wb‡q Avevi jÛb P‡j †M‡Q| †m wW‡fvm© PvB‡Q| wgivÛv Zvi †QvU kqbK‡ÿ e‡m ïbwQj j²x Zvi gvgvZ †evb‡K ej‡Q, c„w_ex‡Z A‡bK fv‡jv †jvKI Av‡Q, hviv Zv‡ì †Mvcb mËv †_‡K †ewi‡q Avmvi Rb¨ A‡cÿv Ki‡Q| c‡ii w`b gvgvZ †evb ejj, †m Avi †Q‡j Zvi gv-evevi evwo K¨vwj‡dvwb©qv hv‡”Q, Zv‡ì m¤úK©Uv cybiæ×vi Kivi †Póv Kiv Avi wK| j²x Zv‡K eywS‡q ivwR Kivj K¨vwj‡dvwb©qv hvIqvi c‡_ †m †hb †ev÷‡b GK mßv‡ni Rb¨ hvÎvweiwZ K‡i| Ô`ªæZ ¯’vb cwieZ©b †Zvgvi Rb¨ fv‡jv n‡eÕ j²x f`ª A_P †Rviv‡jvfv‡e e‡j, ÔZvQvov KZ eQi †Zvgv‡K †`wLwb|Õ wgivÛv Zvi †mj‡dv‡bi w`‡K ZvKvj, Avkv K‡iwQj †è †dvb Ki‡e| Pviw`b n‡q †M‡Q Zviv K_v e‡j‡Q| †m ï‡b‡Q j²x WvB‡i±wi mnKvix‡K †dvb K‡iwQj, GKUv fv‡jv weDwU †mjy‡bi bv¤^vi †P‡q‡Q| ÔLye Avivg`vqK †hb nqÕ j²x Zv‡K Aby‡iva Rvwb‡q‡Q| †m Kg©cwiKíbv wba©viY K‡i †d‡j‡Q Ñ kixi gvmvR Kiv, gy‡Li cwiPh©v, nvZ ev b‡Li cÖmvab, cv‡qi Kov Pvgovi cwiPh©v Gme m¤úbœ Kiv| Zvici †m †dvi wmRbm †i‡¯Íviuvq ga¨vý‡fv‡Ri Rb¨ GKUv †UwejI msiwÿZ K‡i †i‡L‡Q| Zvi gvgvZ †evb‡K Pv½v ivLvi duv‡K Ii †Q‡jUvi K_v †m fz‡jB †M‡Q| nv‡Zi MuvU w`‡q †m †dv‡bi cvZjv ¯Í‡ii †`qv‡j AvNvZ Kij| Ôkwbevi wK Zzwg e¨¯Í _vK‡e?Õ gvgvZ †ev‡bi †Q‡jUv nvjKv-cvZjv| †m GKUv njy` e¨vM enb Ki‡Q, hv Zvi †cQb wdZv w`‡q euvav| a~mi ÿz`ª mvgyw`ªK gv‡Qi g‡Zv bKkv Kiv j¤^v cvRvgv Zvi ci‡b, jvj wW-Mjvi †mv‡qUvi Avi cv‡q Kv‡jv Pvgovi Ry‡Zv| Zvi Pzj Ggbfv‡e

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KvUv n‡q‡Q, †hb †Pv‡Li Ici jjv‡U Nb †Kk¸‡jv Sz‡j c‡o wb‡P Kv‡jv e„Ë ˆZwi K‡i‡Q| GmeB cÖ_g †Lqvj Kij wgivÛv| Zviv Zv‡K †`L‡Z A‡bKUv eb¨ K‡i Zz‡j‡Q| Zvi eqm gvÎ mvZ eQi n‡jI g‡b n‡”Q †hb †m cÖPzi a~gcvb K‡i Avi Nygvq Lye Kg| †m GKUv eo †¯‹P c¨vW ¯úvBivj evBwÛs K‡i AvU‡K ivLj| Zvi bvg †ivwnb| ÔGKUv †`‡ki ivRavbxi bvg Avgv‡K wR‡Ám K‡ivÕ, wgivÛvi w`‡K ZvwK‡q †m cÖkœ K‡i| wgivÛvI Zvi w`‡K GKBfv‡e ZvKvj| kwbevi mKvj mv‡o AvUUv ev‡R| Kwdi Kv‡c †m GKUv PzgyK w`‡jv| ÔKx Rb¨?Õ ÔGUv GKUv †Ljv hv †m †L‡jÕ, j²xi gvgvZ †evb e¨vL¨v K‡i| †mI Zvi †Q‡ji g‡Zv cvZjv Mo‡bi, gyLUv j¤^v Avi †Pv‡Li wb‡P GKB AÜKvi e„Ë| gvgvZ †ev‡bi Kuv‡a GKUv gwiPv i‡Oi †KvU fvix n‡q Szj‡Q| e¨v‡j bZ©Kxi g‡Zv Zvi Kv‡jv Pzj Avi Zvi gv‡S `y-GKUv a~mi myZvi Auvk jjv‡Ui `yB cÖv‡šÍ G‡m Avevi †cQ‡b P‡j †M‡Q| ÔZzwg Zv‡K GKUv †`‡ki bvg e‡jv, †m ivRavbxi bvg e‡j †`‡e|Õ ÔMvwoi †fZi Zvi K_v Zzwg ï‡bQÕ, j²x e‡j, ÔBD‡iv‡ci me †`‡ki bvg †m gyL¯’ K‡i †d‡j‡Q|Õ ÔGUv †Ljv bqÕ, †ivwnb ejj, Ô¯‹z‡j GKUv †Q‡ji m‡½ Avgvi cÖwZ‡hvwMZv Av‡Q| Avgiv me ivRavbxi bvg gyL¯’ Kivi cÖwZ‡hvwMZv KiwQ| Avwg Zv‡K nvwi‡q †`‡ev|Õ wgivÛv gv_v bvoj| ÔwVK Av‡Q, fvi‡Zi ivRavbxi bvg Kx?Õ ÔIUv fv‡jv cÖkœ n‡jv bvÕ, †m †nu‡U `~‡i P‡j hvIqvi mgq †Ljbvi ˆmwb‡Ki g‡Zv Zvi evû¸‡jv `yj‡Z _v‡K| Zvici †m Avevi j²xi gvgvZ †ev‡bi Kv‡Q wd‡i Av‡m Avi Zvi Ifvi‡Kv‡Ui GKUv c‡KU a‡i †Rv‡i Uvb w`‡jv| ÔZv‡K GKUv KwVb cÖkœ K‡iv|Õ Ô†m‡bMvjÕ, j²x e‡j| ÔWvKviÕ †ivnvb Avb‡›ì m‡½ DËi w`‡jv Avi Ny‡i Ny‡i e„nËi e„Ë ˆZwi Ki‡Z ïiæ Kij| †k‡l †m †`Š‡o ivbœvN‡i P‡j †Mj| wgivÛv ïb‡Z †cj †m wd«‡Ri ìRv Lyj‡Q Avi Zv eÜ Ki‡Q| Ô†ivwnb, Avgv‡K wR‡Ám bv K‡i †Kv‡bv wKQy †Quv‡e bv|Õ j²xi gvgvZ †evb K¬všÍ ¯^‡i e‡j I‡V| †m wgivÛvi w`‡K nvwmgy‡L e‡j Ñ ÔwPšÍv Ki‡eb bv, K‡qK NÈvi g‡a¨B †m Nywg‡q co‡e, Zvi w`‡K †Lqvj ivLvi Rb¨ abëv`|Õ ÔwZbUvq wd‡i AvmeÕ, gvgvZ †ev‡bi m‡½ wb‡P wewìs‡qi Kwi‡Wv‡i †h‡Z †h‡Z j²x e‡j, ÔAvgiv Wvej cvwK©s K‡iwQ|Õ wgivÛv ìRvi Ici †PBbUv k³ K‡i †eu‡a w`‡jv| †ivwnb‡K LyuR‡Z †m †Mj ivbœvN‡i, wKš‘ †m ZLb mvaviY iæ‡g Lvevi †Uwe‡j cwiPvjK‡ì Rb¨ eëüZ GKwU †Pqv‡i nuvUz †M‡o e‡m‡Q| wc‡V †Svjv‡bv e¨vMUvi gyL Lyjj †m, wgivÛvi nvZ-b‡Li cÖmvabxi SzwoUv †Uwe‡ji GK cv‡k †V‡j w`‡q wb‡Ri Qwe AvKvi †cbwmj ev· Qwo‡q ivLj| I wb‡R †Q‡jUvi Kuv‡ai cv‡kB ùvwo‡q _v‡K| †m jÿ K‡i, †ivwnb GKUv bxj †cbwmj `„p gywó‡Z AuvK‡o a‡i D‡ovRvnv‡Ri evB‡ii jvBbUv Gu‡K †djj| ÔGUv my›ì n‡q‡QÕ, †m ejj| †Q‡jUv †Kv‡bv DËi bv †Ìqvq †m Av‡iv GKUz Kwd Xvjvi Rb¨ ivbœvN‡i †Mj| ÔAvgv‡K GKUz †`‡e, wcøR?Õ †ivwnb D‰”Pt¯^‡i e‡j| †m mvaviY iæ‡g wd‡i G‡m‡Q| ÔGKUz wK?Õ

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wKm&mv e‡jb †kn&iRv‡` iweksKi ej \ 13 \ 124

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Awdm †_‡K †ewi‡q Kwdb-Mwj cvi n‡qB †m›Uªvj A¨vwfwbD‡q G‡m evm ai‡Z nq iNycwZ‡K| Av‡M Av‡M †m ùvwo‡q coZ Kwdb ˆZwii †Kv‡bv †`vKv‡bi mvg‡b, †mLv‡b nq‡Zv ZLb bZzb Kwdb evbv‡bv n‡”Q| Gfv‡e †`vKv‡bi cyi‡bv K‡qKR‡bi m‡½ AvjvcI n‡q wM‡qwQj Zvi| AvR nVvr, ¯^cœKgj‡K †`L‡Z †cj †m| gvmQ‡q‡Ki †ewk n‡q †Mj ¯^cœKg‡ji m‡½ †`Lv n‡qwQj Zvi| gv‡S †Uwj‡dv‡b `y-GKevi K_v| iNycwZi cyi‡bv A‡bK eÜzi g‡ZvB ¯^cœKgjI wQU‡K `~‡i P‡j †M‡Q| †Kv_vq? Zviv mevB †hb GK gnvKv‡k jÿ¨åó n‡q cvK Lv‡”Q, Zvici GKw`b cyo‡Z cyo‡Z QvB n‡q c‡o hv‡e GK we¯§„wZi mgy‡`ª| Zvici GKw`b c„w_exi me Mí dzwi‡q †M‡j, gvbyl hLb _vK‡e bv, Avgiv wK †Kv‡bv ¯^‡cœi †fZ‡i †_‡K hve? Míiv †Zv dz‡iv‡eB, dz‡iv‡”QB| Av›`vgv‡b cuqlwÆ nvRvi eQi †eu‡P wQj †evqv DcRvwZ| 2010-G Zv‡ì †kl gvbylwU, cuPvwk eQ‡ii e„×v gviv †M‡jb| nvwi‡q †Mj GKUv fvlv, KZ Mí-cwiK_v| e„×v w`‡b w`‡b welYœ n‡q cowQ‡jb| K‡eB Zuvi ¯^vgx-mšÍv‡biv gviv †M‡Qb; cwiwPZR‡bivI mevB g„Z; Zuvi m‡½ K_v ejvi g‡Zv †KD Avi †eu‡P wQj bv| Rxeb †hb f‚M‡f©i bxieZvq ew›`| wKš‘ ¯^cœKgj, wmMv‡i‡Ui †auvqv Iov‡Z Iov‡Z, AvKv‡ki w`‡K ZvwK‡q Kwdb-Mwj‡Z ùvwo‡q Av‡Q †Kb? Ñ ¯^cb Ñ| iNycwZ Zvi gy‡LvgywL ùvwo‡q WvKj| Ñ nu¨v Ñ †K Ñ| ¯^cœKgj Ggbfv‡e ZvKvj, g‡b n‡jv iNycwZ‡K †P‡b bv| Zvici ¯^vfvweK †n‡m ejj, ÔI ZzB Ñ Gw`‡K †Kb?Õ Ñ Avgvi †Zv Kv‡QB Awdm| ZzB GLv‡b Kx KiwQm? Ñ GKUv Mí Ñ Ñ Kx? Ñ GKUv Mí wjLe Ñ ZvB †LuvR Ki‡Z Ñ A‡bKw`b Mí †jLv nqwb| Ñ M‡íi †Luv‡R? iNycwZ †n‡m †djj| Ñ iv¯Ívq G‡m Mí LuyRwQm? Ñ Mí †Zv iv¯Ív‡ZB cvIqv hvq| ¯^cœKgj M¤¢xi n‡q e‡j| Ñ WªBsiæ‡gi Mí †Zv KL‡bv wjwLwb| Avi IBme wÎ‡KvY †cÖg| AvRKvj Mí cwom? Ñ bv| Ñ cowe bv| me evbv‡bv Mí| wKQyÿY Pzc K‡i †n‡m I‡V ¯^cœKgj| Ñ †jLK‡ì AvRKvj d¨vb K¬ve Av‡Q| †dmeyK †`Lwe| wb‡Ri †jLvB †cv÷ Ki‡Q, gšÍe¨ Ki‡Q Avi nvRvi nvRvi jvBK, K‡g‡›U f‡i hv‡”Q| Pj, Pv LvB Ñ| ¯^cœKgj nuvU‡Z ïiæ K‡i, wb‡R‡KB ïwb‡q e‡j, eySwj iNy, Avevi iv¯Ívq bve‡Z n‡e| fv¯‹i`vi KweZvUv g‡b †bB? Ñ †KvbUv? ¯^cœKgj wgUwgU K‡i nvmj| †hb †Kv‡bv †Mvcb K_v ej‡Q, Gfv‡eB wdmwdm K‡i ej‡Z jvMj : g‡b c‡o my`~i Av‡qvwW‡bi MÜ| g‡b c‡o, wPwVcÎ Avi Avm‡e bv †Kv‡bvw`bB| hLbB †Pv‡L fwZ© n‡q Av‡m Rj UzwcUv Avwg mvg‡bi w`‡K bvwg‡q wbB| Avi nuvU‡Z _vwK wQgQvg cv-†d‡j ïayB nuvU‡Z _vwK Ñ

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iv¯Ív †_‡K, PzcPvc, nvwi‡q hvB iv¯Ívq| Ñ iv¯Ívq Avevi| iNycwZ e‡j| Ñ nu¨v, Avevi iv¯Ívq bve‡Z n‡e| iv¯Ív †_‡KB †Zv Avgiv D‡V G‡mwQjvg, fzuB‡duvo gvkiæ‡gi g‡Zv, iNycwZ g‡b g‡b e‡j| G-kn‡i Avgiv, hviv ew¯Í‡Z, fvOv‡Pviv wU‡bi evwo‡Z nvwi‡q †d‡jwQjvg ˆkke-ˆK‡kvi, Avgiv, hviv nB-njøv ïb‡jB M„nnx‡bi g‡Zv Qy‡U †hZvg iv¯Ívq; Avgiv, hviv †kl ch©šÍ Abvgv ¯‹zj-K‡j‡R evbvb fz‡jfiv †jLvcov wk‡LwQjvg; hv‡ì †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv ZiæYx fv‡jv‡e‡mwQj Avi Zv‡ì Rb¨ Avgiv KweZv wjL‡Z ïiæ K‡iwQjvg, Z…Zxq avivi ivRbxwZi wgwQ‡j nuvU‡Z ïiæ K‡iwQjvg, K‡j‡R K¬vm bv-K‡i NÈvi ci NÈv K‡jR w÷ªU Kwd nvD‡m e‡m _vKZvg BbwdDkb, wmMv‡iU fvM K‡i †L‡q, Avgiv, hviv Rvbvjvi cv‡k wbg©vj¨ AvPvh©‡K mviv`ycyi Gÿ‡Yi cÖæd ms‡kvab Ki‡Z †`‡LwQ; Avgiv, hviv nvZKvUv cÖ`x‡ci gy‡L bKkvj-Av‡›`vj‡bi eviæ`M‡Üi Mí ï‡bwQ; GbKvD›Uv‡i g‡i hvIqv hyeK‡ì Avevi g‡i †h‡Z †`‡LwQ, Avgv‡ì Rxe‡b ¯^cœKgj G‡mwQj cwZZ †è`~‡Zi g‡Zv| ¯^cœKgj Avgv‡ì †P‡q eq‡m mvZ-AvU eQ‡ii eo, †gvUvgywU cwiwPZ MíKvi Avi †m PvKwi KiZ GKUv †Ljbv ˆZwii KviLvbvq| Avgiv Ii Rb¨ A‡cÿv KiZvg| ¯^cœKgj Awdm †_‡K wdi‡e, Zvn‡jB Avgiv †L‡Z cve †Uv÷, †Kv‡bvw`b m‡½ Ag‡jU Avi BbwdDkb| Kwd nvD‡mi †mB †Uwej †hb wQj Avgv‡ì †N‡Uv; †gmvqv ¯^cœKgj G‡m Avgv‡ì iæwU-g` Dcnvi †`‡e, Zvi i³gvsm| Zvici G-kni hZ `ªæZ e`jv‡Z jvMj, AvgivI e`‡j †h‡Z ïiæ Kijvg| ¯^cœKg‡ji †Ljbvi KviLvbv eÜ n‡q †Mj| wR‡¼i ˆZwi †QvU †QvU g‡Wj †Ljbv wkï I Zv‡ì evev-gv‡qiv Qy‡o †d‡j w`‡jv| mewKQy‡ZB PvB gRv, †Ljbv‡ZI; Avb›` bq, gRv, Ôexfrm gRvÕ| A‡bK c‡i Pxb †_‡K †Ljbv Avg`vwb ïiæ nq| Avgiv mevB PvKwi †cjvg, †QvU fvovevwo‡Z ev wb‡Ri †Kbv d¬¨v‡U ÔVvÛv-VvÛv Kzj-KzjÕ msmvi R‡g DVj| †evqv DcRvwZi †kl gvbylwUi g‡Zv ¯^cœKgj GKv n‡q †Mj Zvi jyßcÖvq fvlv wb‡q| GKUv PvKwii Lye cÖ‡qvRb wQj Zvi| wKš‘ A‡Pbv-n‡qhvIqv GK kn‡i, †hLv‡b fvPz©qvj †UK‡bvjwR Avi bvbviKg `vjvwjB †ivRMv‡ii c_, †K PvKwi †`‡e ¯^cœKgj‡K? †m †Zv GK AwZ weij cÖRvwZi †kl cÖwZwbwa| ¯^cœKgjI GKw`b ey‡S †Mj, eÜz‡ì Rxe‡b †m AvMš‘K Qvov Ab¨ wKQy bq| ZvB wb‡R †_‡KB GKw`b m‡i †Mj; †hfv‡e Zvi AcÖKvwkZ Mí¸‡jv‡K †m nvwi‡q †h‡Z w`‡q‡Q| Ñ Avevi †jLv ïiæ K‡iwQm? Pv‡q PzgyK w`‡Z w`‡Z wR‡M¨m Kij iNycwZ| Ñ bv| Kx n‡e? Ñ Zvn‡j Mí LuyRwQm †Kb? Ñ Rvwb bv| wKš‘ ZzB †Zv Rvwbm Ñ| ¯^cœKgj Amnvq †Pv‡L ZvKvq| Ñ †KD †KD mvivRxeb M‡íi †fZ‡iB †eu‡P _v‡K| AvgviI GKUv Mí ìKvi| e‡jB †m nv‡m| Ñ bv n‡j †PZjvi IB ew¯Í, Avw`M½vi cPv M‡Üi †fZ‡i †eu‡P _vK‡Z cviZvg? ïay wLw¯Í, ivZ n‡jB †evgv-cvBcMv‡bi AvIqvR Ñ Ñ GLb †Zv me kvšÍ| Ñ AvcvZZ| ¯^cœKgj iNycwZi nvZ †P‡c aij| Ñ †fZ‡i †fZ‡i eviæ` Rg‡Q, wVK †d‡U co‡e| fz‡j hvm bv,

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wecøe †fvRmfv bq| ¯^cœKgj nVvrB GKmgq D‡V P‡j †Mj| iNycwZ A‡bK †Póv K‡iI Zv‡K emv‡Z cv‡iwb| ¯^cœKgj P‡j hvIqvi ci †mvbv Ñ m~h© e¨vbvwR©i K_v g‡b coj Zvi| Amxg iv‡qi AmsjMœ Kve¨ Dcb¨v‡mi m~h©| Zv‡ì K‡jR-Rxe‡b KZevi †h wd‡i wd‡i G‡m‡Q AmsjMœ Kv‡eï †mB K_vwU... ÔAvgv‡ì Kv‡ji gnr KweZv †evanq AmsjMœ n‡Z eva¨|Õ †mB m~h©, †h Ggb GK †mŠiRM‡Zi Awaevmx †hLv‡b P›`ª m~h© Zvivi Av‡jv †evanq AbïKg| A‡bKÿY a‡i Avwg GK fwel¨‡Zi Mvb ïbjvg| Avgv‡ì cwðge½, evsjv‡`k, fviZel©, Pxb, †mvwf‡qZ BDwbqb, Av‡gwiKv me©Î GB wesk kZvãxi †k‡l GKUv cZvKvB Do‡Q cZcZ K‡i Ñ fv‡jvevmvi cZvKv| mwZ¨B fveev` I e¯‘ev‡ì GK Avðh© mgš^q N‡U‡Q, Avi N‡U‡Q †UK‡bvjwR I cÖK…wZi wbišÍi Ø‡›Øi| †mvbv gv_v SuvwK‡q SuvwK‡q ej‡Z _v‡K, Ôgvbyl ey‡S‡Q, Zv‡K bZzb wKQy Ki‡Z n‡j wb‡R‡KB bZzb evbv‡Z n‡e|Õ ciw`b mKv‡j †Uwj‡dv‡bi k‡ã Nyg †f‡O †Mj iNycwZi| mgi wgÎi KÉ¯î †R‡M DVj, Ô¯^cœKg‡ji †Kv‡bv Lei Rv‡bv?Õ Ñ KvjB †Zv †`Lv n‡jv| Kwdb-Mwj‡Z| mgi`v wKQyÿY Pzc K‡i †_‡K ej‡jb, ïbjvg, I bvwK gviv †M‡Q| iNycwZ †n‡m †djj| Ñ Zvn‡j wK Ii f‚‡Zi m‡½ †`Lv n‡jv? Ñ Zey GKevi ¯^cœKg‡ji evwo‡Z †LuvR wbI| Ñ Avcbv‡K Gme K_v †K ejj? Ñ AZby`v| Ii evwo‡Z bvwK †dvb K‡iwQj| ZLbB Rvb‡Z †c‡i‡Q| Ñ Avðh©! Kvj Avgvi m‡½ e‡m Pv †Lj, KZ K_v ejj| Ñ bv n‡jB fv‡jv| Z‡e AZby`v †Zv Ñ| jvBbUv †K‡U †Mj| mgi wgÎ, AZby gy‡Lvcva¨vq Ñ Guiv me ¯^cœKg‡ji †P‡q wmwbqi †jLK| KZw`b n‡jv, ¯^cœKgj Avi wKQy †j‡L bv, †Kv_vI Zvi †jLv cÖKvwkZ n‡Z †`Lv hvq bv, mK‡ji †_‡K wb‡R‡K mwi‡q wbw”Qj I Ñ wKš‘ KRb †LuvR †i‡L‡Q? Zviv Ñ eÜzivI wK ¯^cœKgj‡K Lyu‡R‡Q? Avi wkí-mvwn‡Zï gvbyl¸‡jv †Zv GL‡bv Kwd nvD‡m e‡m wb‡Ri wb‡Ri `j fvwi Kiv, ivRbxwZ Ki‡ZB e¨¯Í| Ôfv‡ev, fvev cÖ¨vKwUm K‡iv|Õ FwZ¡K NU‡Ki K_v¸‡jv g‡b c‡o iNycwZi| ¯^cœKg‡ji †gvevB‡j †dvb Ki‡ZB I-cvk †_‡K Zvi fvB‡qi Mjv †f‡m G‡jv, KK©k, LUL‡U| Ñ †K? Ñ ¯^cœKgj †bB| Gevi nvwm| Ñ †gR`v †Zv Ic‡i| Ñ gv‡b? Ñ Ic‡i ej‡Z Kx †evSvq? gviv †M‡Q| Ñ †m Kx! K‡e? Ñ iNy`v ej‡Qb †Zv? †mB b‡f¤î gv‡m| nuvcvwbUv †e‡o †MwQj, nvU© A¨vUvK n‡jv Ñ Zvi gv‡b mvZ-AvU gvm †cwi‡q †M‡Q! ¯^cœKgj G-kni †_‡K nvwi‡q †M‡Q, A_P Zvi cwiwPZR‡biv †KD Rv‡b bv? Rv÷ gy‡Q †Mj ¯^cœKgj| Ñ GKUv †Zv Lei w`‡Z cvi‡Z| Ñ Kx n‡e? †gR`vi Lei †K wbZ? evwoi mevi m‡½ K_v eÜ K‡i w`‡qwQj| ¯^cœKg‡ji fvB Zcb euvKv ¯^‡i e‡j, Avcbviv †Kv_vq wQ‡jb iNy`v?

iNycwZ DËi w`‡Z cv‡i bv| Zvici e‡j, Avwg hw` GKw`b hvB Ñ| †Zvgv‡ì AvcwË Av‡Q? Ñ bv Ñ bv| Avm‡eb| ivwL GLb, evRv‡i hve| ¯^cœKg‡ji fvB †dvb †K‡U †`q| LeiUv ï‡b g„wËKv Kuv‡` bv, ïay Zvi `yB †Pv‡Li gwY jvj n‡q †h‡Z _v‡K| e‡j, †Zvgiv wKQy Ki‡e bv? Ñ Kx? iNycwZ eyS‡Z cv‡i Zvi †fZ‡i GK Kuvcywb Qwo‡q hv‡”Q| Ñ ¯^cœKgj`v Gfv‡e nvwi‡q hv‡e? Ibvi †jLv¸‡jv gy‡Q hv‡e? wKš‘ Kvj Kwdb Mwj‡Z Kvi m‡½ †`Lv n‡jv Zvn‡j? ¯^cœKgjB †Zv| Zey ¯^cœKgj bq| †m †Zv b‡f¤î gv‡m QvB n‡q nvIqvq wg‡k †M‡Q| †Kb ¯^cœKgj Zvi Kv‡Q G‡mwQj? A‡bKw`b ci g„Zz¨kh¨vq Ávb nviv‡Z nviv‡Z iNycwZ †`L‡e, ¯^cœKgj Zvi weQvbvq G‡m e‡m‡Q, Zvi Kcv‡j nvZ †i‡L‡Q| †m eyS‡Z cvi‡e, GB GKwU gvÎ m¤úK© Ñ eÜzZ¡ Ñ †hLv‡b †Kv‡bv `vwe †bB, ïay GK A‡gvN Uvb Av‡Q Avi †mB Uv‡bi my‡Zv wQu‡oB GKw`b Avgv‡ì P‡j †h‡Z nq| Zey GK A‡jŠwKK Rxeb wb‡q Avgiv wd‡i Avwm KL‡bv KL‡bv, A‡cÿv Kwi k¥kv‡b, mgvwa‡ÿ‡Î, Kwdb-Mwj‡Z; nq‡Zv eÜzi m‡½ GKevi †`Lv n‡q hv‡e| ¯^cœKgjI wbðqB Kvj Zvi Rb¨B A‡cÿv KiwQj| ¯^cœKg‡ji `ywU M‡íi eB, GKwU Dcb¨vm Ñ wKQyB Avi cvIqv †Mj bv evwo‡Z| eQi`y‡qK Av‡M iNycwZ‡K †m Rvwb‡qwQj, GKUv Dcb¨vm †kl K‡i‡Q| †mB cvÐzwjwcI wbiæ‡Ïk| ïay GKUv Wv‡qwi †m ¯^cœKg‡ji evwo †_‡K wb‡q G‡jv| †Quov †Quov, a~wjgwjb| †mLv‡b gv‡S gv‡S, AwbqwgZfv‡e, bvbv K_v wj‡LwQj ¯^cœKgj; †Kv‡bvUvq ZvwiL Av‡Q, †ewkifvMB ZvwiLnxb Gw›Uª| ¯^cœKgj GK RvqMvq wj‡L‡Q : * mvwnZ¨ GLb Avgv‡K K¬všÍ K‡i| †evev gvby‡li g‡Zv e‡m _vK‡Z B‡”Q nq| Zey GL‡bv wjwL †Kb? g„Zzï Rb¨ A‡cÿv Ki‡Z Ki‡Z Gi †P‡q Ab¨ †Kv‡bv KvR †Zv Avgvi Rvbv †bB| * mgvwai Ici m~h©gyLx... * ¸wQ‡q †jLvi K_v Avi fve‡Z cvwi bv| g‡b nq, GKUv AvZ©bv` hw` aiv †hZ| wK‡mi AvZ©bv`? g„Zzï? †hŠb kxrKv‡ii? †eu‡P _vKvi? * Awgqf‚l‡Yi gwnlKzovi DcK_v A‡bKw`b ci Avevi cojvg| †kl c¨vivMÖvdUvi K_v GKevi fv‡ev : Ô... kn‡ii ivRviv, hviv ivR¨ Pvjvq, Zviv †cvl bv-gvbv †Kv‡bv g`©v †gvl‡K wb‡Ri B”Qvg‡Zv e‡b Pi‡Z Avi †Kv‡bvw`bB †`‡e bv| hwÌ nVvr †Zvgvi i‡³i g‡a¨ GK ey‡bv evBmb Auv-Auv-o K‡i †W‡K I‡V|Õ ey‡bv evBm‡bi AvZ©bv` wK †Kv‡bvw`b gvby‡li fvlvq †jLv hv‡e? †mw`b GKvKvi n‡q hv‡e Rxeb I mvwnZ¨| GK c„ôvq gvÎ `ywU jvBb wj‡L‡Q †m : dv‡ibnvBU 451| GB DòZvq eB‡qi cvZvq Av¸b a‡i hvq Ges eB cy‡o hvq| me eB cy‡o †M‡jB ev ÿwZ Kx? GKwU M‡íi Lmov| Zvici ¯^cœKgj wj‡L‡Q : GB Mí Avi †jLv n‡e bv| †Kvb fvlvq wjLe, Rvwb bv| gi‡Yvb¥yL gvby‡li ¯^M‡Zvw³i fvlv †Kgb?

Av‡iK c„ôvq wj‡L‡Q : †jvKUv †hb †evev ev Zv‡K †evevq a‡i‡Q| †mjvB Kiv `yB †VuvU wb‡q †m nuv‡U| Zey iv¯Ívi †jvK‡ì w`‡K ZvwK‡q †m gv‡S gv‡S Zv‡ì w`‡K nvwm Qwo‡q †`q| wKš‘ †KD Zvi w`‡K ZvwK‡q nv‡m bv| Avm‡j †KD †Zv Zv‡K †`‡LB bv| Zvici : Nywl gv‡iv| †c‡U Nywl gv‡iv| GB †Zv Rxeb, Kvjx`v| Ab¨ GK c„ôvq ¯^cœKgj wj‡L‡Q : ¯^‡cœi †fZ‡i ¯^cœ| Rxeb †Zv Gfv‡eB Av‡m Avgv‡ì Kv‡Q| †`Ljvg Avwg GKUv †cÖÿvM„‡n e‡m AvwQ| g‡Âi Ici Awf‡bZv-Awf‡bÎxiv †Nviv‡div Ki‡Q| nVvr GKUv ìRv Ly‡j wKQy †jvK G‡m Xz‡K coj| †gwkbMvb Pvwj‡q mevB‡K nZ¨v Kij Zviv| GKUv ev”Pvi Kvbœv ïb‡Z †cjvg| Avi ZLbB Awf‡bZv-Awf‡bÎxiv D‡V ùvwo‡q ejj, Avm‡j wKš‘ Avgiv gwiwb, Awf‡bZv wn‡m‡e gi‡Z n‡q‡Q, GB nZ¨v bvU‡KiB GKUv NUbv| Kx A™¢zZ! Avgiv Avm‡j gwi bv, †Kej Awf‡bZv-Awf‡bÎx wn‡m‡e gviv hvB| GK RvqMvq wj‡L‡Q : iv¯Ívq bv‡ev Avevi| iv¯Ív‡ZB Lyu‡R cv‡e †Zvgvi ¯^‡cœi PwiÎ‡ì| ev¯Íe †_‡K mevB ¯^cœ n‡q DV‡Z Pvq| ¯^cœKg‡ji Wv‡qwi co‡Z co‡Z iNycwZi g‡b nq, M‡íi w`b dzwi‡q Avm‡Q| A‡bK Mí wb‡q P‡j †M‡Q ¯^cœKgj| Zviv mK‡jB G‡K G‡K wb‡R‡ì Mí wb‡q P‡j hv‡e| †kl ch©šÍ fvlvnxb †mB †evqv igYx k~b¨`„wó‡Z ZvwK‡q _vK‡e AvKvk I mgy‡`ªi bMœZvi w`‡K| AvKvk I mgy`ª wK Avgv‡ì bZzb †Kv‡bv Mí †kvbv‡e? ¯^cœKg‡ji Wv‡qwi c‡o K‡qKUv w`b †K‡U †Mj| †klI n‡q †Mj †jLv¸‡jv| GKw`b Awdm †_‡K †ewi‡q G‡jv‡g‡jv Nyi‡Z Nyi‡Z GK AÜKvi iv¯Ívq Xz‡K c‡o cÖej ewg †cj iNycwZi| kix‡ii †fZ‡ii mewKQy †hb †ewi‡q Avm‡Z PvB‡Q| G wK wecbœ n‡Z n‡Z †mB AwšÍg wecbœZvi mgq? †m iv¯Ívi cv‡k ùvwo‡q ewg Ki‡Z jvMj| Avi †`Lj, Zvi †fZi †_‡K Sj‡K Sj‡K Zvivgv‡Qi g‡Zv †ewi‡q Avm‡Q †QvU †QvU bÿÎ| †m wK GLbB g‡i hv‡e? bv n‡j GZ bÿÎ Avm‡Q †Kv_v †_‡K| wewfbœ i‡Oi, Av‡jv Sjg‡j me bÿÎ| iv¯Ívi b`©gvq Zviv fvm‡Z _vKj| †QvU‡ejvq el©vi R‡j fvmv‡bv †bŠKvi g‡Zv †f‡m hv‡”Q bÿÎiv| †KD Zvi wc‡V nvZ ivLj| iNycwZ gyL Nywi‡q †`Lj, Dwbk-Kzwoi GK ZiæYx, †Vuv‡U Mvp wjcw÷K, wgwUwgwU nvm‡Q| Ñ A‡bK gvj †L‡qQ eywS? Ñ bv? Ñ Zv n‡j? Igv, G Kx KvÐ! G †Zv Zviv ewg KiQ Zzwg| Zzwg †K †Mv? iNycwZ nvmj| Ñ Avwg †mvwbqv| hv‡e bvwK Avgvi N‡i? ZLbB GB kniUv gy‡Q wM‡q †R‡M DV‡Q cyi‡bv †m›U wcUvm©eyM©, iNycwZ †`L‡Z †cj| †mvwbqv †Zv †mLv‡bB _vKZ| KjKvZvq Avm‡e †Kv_v †_‡K? ¯^cœKg‡ji Wv‡qwii GKwU evK¨ g‡b coj Zvi : Rxeb Rxeb‡K Lvq| r (Pj‡e) [K…ZÁZv : K¬¨vwim wjm‡c±i]

127

Pjw”PÎ

jywP‡bv wfm‡KvwšÍ (1906-1976)

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128

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m‡½| d¨vwm÷‡ì AZ¨vPv‡i ZLb wech©¯Í BZvwji mgvRRxeb| wfm‡KvwšÍ Zuvi wejvmeûj Ô†ivgvb wfjvÕ †Q‡o w`‡jb cÖwZ‡iva evwnbxi Kgx©‡ì AvZ¥‡Mvc‡bi Rb¨| DËi BZvwji Ici Suvwc‡q cov Rvg©vb ˆmbïv ZLb w`kvnviv Gu‡ìB †Mwijv Avµg‡Y| cÖwZ‡kva¯ú„nvq Db¥Ë bvrwm‡ì ZvÐ‡e †iv‡gi RbRxe‡b †b‡g Av‡m KvjivwÎ| 1944 mv‡ji gvP© gv‡mi IB mgq †iv‡gi 335 Rb bvMwiK‡K nZ¨v Kiv nq Ges †M÷v‡cv‡ì wPiæwb-Zjøv‡k aiv c‡o hvb wfm‡KvwšÍmn Av‡iv eû kxl©¯’vbxq †bZv| AwZ`xN© †Rivi bv‡g Pj‡Z _v‡K bviKxq AZ¨vPvi| cÖvY`‡Ð `wÐZ Kiv nq wfm‡KvwšÍ‡K| wKš‘ †mŠfvM¨µ‡g Kviviÿx‡ì mnvqZvq †Rj †f‡O cvjv‡Z mg_© n‡jb wZwb| Gi c‡ii eQi hy× _vg‡j †iv‡g wd‡i G‡m wZwb †hvM w`‡jb BZvwji bvUg‡Âi Kv‡R| G-mgq hy‡× weaŸ¯Í BZvwji †PnvivUv wm‡bgvi ga¨ w`‡q c„w_exi gvby‡li mvg‡b †g‡j aivi Rb¨ GK`j gvwK©b eyw×Rxex BZvwj‡Z Av‡mb| wfm‡KvwšÍi m‡½ Nwbô n‡Z Zuv‡ì †ewk mgq jvMj bv| Gu‡ìB Avgš¿‡Y Qwei GKwU Ask ˆZwi Ki‡Z wfm‡KvwšÍ GwM‡q G‡jb| †WR Ae †Møvwi bv‡g GB Z_¨wPÎwU gyw³ cvq 1945 mv‡j| G-Qwei Kv‡Ri m‡½ jMœ n‡Z n‡ZB wfm‡KvwšÍi wm‡bgv Kivi AvMÖnUv Avevi cÖej n‡q I‡V| fvM©vi Dcb¨v‡mi w`‡KB nvZ evov‡jb wZwb| MÖvgwki fveavivq DØy× wfm‡KvwšÍi g‡b n‡qwQj `wÿ‡Yi mgm¨vB BZvwji mgvR-Ø‡›Øi †K›`ª¯’j| ZvB fvM©vi Dcb¨vm †gWjvi Mv‡Qi cv‡ki evwo‡K (I Malavoglia) Aej¤^b K‡iB M‡o DVj Kuvcbaiv c„w_exi (la tera, trema 1948) wPÎbv‡Uï kixi| G-Qwei bvqK G›Uwbi g‡ZvB gnvRb-`vjvj-d‡oiv wfm‡KvwšÍi Nv‡o wbk¦vm †djwQj Ñ QwewU †_‡K Pvi nvRvi dzU †K‡U, wmwmwjqvb fvlvi RvqMvq BZvwjqvb fvlv Wve K‡i GKwU wØZxq †kÖwYi n‡j `k©K‡ì †`Lv‡bvi eë¯’v Kiv n‡jv| Pjw”PÎ Drm‡e GKwU AwKwÂrKi cyi¯‹vi w`‡q `k©K‡ì gyL eÜ Kiv n‡jv| fMœg‡bvi_ wfm‡KvwšÍI Qwe Kiv eÜ K‡i Avevi wd‡i †M‡jb bvUg‡Âi Kv‡R| cÖvq Pvi eQi ci 1951 mv‡j Avevi wfm‡KvwšÍi c`PviYv †kvbv †Mj wP‡bwPËvq| RvfvwËwbœi Mí wb‡q M‡o DVj †ewjømwmgvi wPÎbvU¨| evBmvB‡Kj †Pv‡ii evev-†Q‡j m‡i wM‡q Gevi GwM‡q G‡jv gv-†g‡q| †iv‡gi †kÖô wkï my›ìx cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq †hvM w`‡Z cuvP eQ‡ii Kb¨v‡K mvwR‡q wP‡bwPËvq wb‡q G‡jb weaev gv| mvgvwRK wb‡®úl‡Y wcó RvfvwËwbœi gv †_‡K wfm‡KvwšÍ m‡i G‡jb A‡bKUvB, Ñ hš¿Yv Avi Kvbœvi fv‡i D`&åvšÍ i³-gvs‡mi gv‡K Abb¨mvaviY `ÿZvq dzwU‡q Zzj‡jb A¨vbv g¨vMbvwb| Pjw”PÎ Drme †_‡K †kÖô Awf‡bÎxi wk‡ivcvwU wR‡Z wb‡q G‡jb wkíx| wKš‘ Ôbqv-ev¯Íeev`Õ †_‡K m‡i Avmvi Awf‡hv‡M G-Qwe †_‡KB RvfvwËwbœ Avi wfm‡KvwšÍi `vk©wbK Ø›Ø †cuŠQj Pi‡g| GgbwK †m-mgq iRvwjÛ ev A¨vR BD jvBK BU gÂ cÖ‡hvRbvq cwiPvjK †h-gÂm¾vi Av‡qvRb Ki‡jb Zv‡KI †Q‡o K_v ej‡jb bv RvfvwËwbœ| mwZ¨B Ôbqv-ev¯Íeev`Õ †_‡KB Ôev¯ÍeZvÕ I Ô†ivgvw›UKZvÕi w`‡K nvZ evwo‡q w`‡qwQ‡jb wfm‡KvwšÍ| 1954 mv‡j iwOb Qwe †m‡Ýv‡Z †m-†PnvivUv Av‡iv ¯úó n‡q DVj| M‡íi cUf‚wg Qwo‡q Av‡Q 1866 mvj‡K †K›`ª K‡i, †m-mgq BZvwji BDwbwd‡Kk‡bi Rb¨ gvby‡li AvMÖn †cuŠ‡Q‡Q Zvi Pig we›`y‡Z| Aw÷ªqv-BZvwji g‡a¨ Pj‡Q ayÜzgvi jovB| GB hy‡×i cUf‚wg‡ZB †fwb‡m kÎæc‡ÿi `yB gvbyl-gvbylx Rwo‡q coj kixix fv‡jvevmv I Zvi e¨_©ZvRvZ cÖwZ‡kv‡ai fqven Av¸‡b| GB M‡íi DRv‡b fvm‡Z fvm‡Z Avgiv P‡j Avwm Avgv‡ì †Pbv N‡i-evB‡ii wegjv-m›Øx‡ci DcvL¨v‡b, GgbwK

†mLvb †_‡K †gvn‡ii AvL¨vbI ev` †Mj bv| 1883 mv‡j †jLv K¨vwg‡jøv eB‡Zvi Mí‡K †K›`ª K‡i G-Qwe ˆZwi n‡jI NUbvi NvZ-cÖwZNvZ †cwi‡q wfm‡KvwšÍ Avgv‡ì Kv‡Q †cuŠ‡Q †`b BwZnv‡mi wbh©vm‡K| cÖ_g iwOb Qwe n‡jI wfm‡KvwšÍ †m‡Ýv‡Z i‡Oi eënvi K‡i‡Qb AmvaviY `ÿZvq| †Mvovi w`‡K bvqK-bvwqKvi g‡b fv‡jvevmvi D‡b¥‡l c`©vRy‡o G‡m‡Q mey‡Ri mgv‡ivn| Avi †k‡li w`‡K fv‡jvevmvi g„Zzï AvMvg evZ©v wb‡q hLb bvwqKv wjwfqvi (A¨vwj`v f¨vwjø) i_ Qy‡U P‡j‡Q iYf‚wgi ga¨ w`‡q, ZLb c`©v wN‡i †e‡R DVj a~mi i‡Oi nvnvKvi Ñ GgbB KZ-bv Zzwji m~² m~² Uv‡b SsK…Z n‡q D‡V‡Q †m‡Ývi cwigÐj! G-Qwe Avgv‡ì g‡b Kwi‡q †`q K‡qK eQi c‡i †Zvjv Av‡šÍvwbqwbi jvj giæf‚wgi (Gj †WRv‡U©v †iv‡mv) K_v| 1957 mvj, Gevi wfm‡KvwšÍ †e‡Q wb‡jb `¯Í‡qfw¯‹i GKwU Mí Ñ ˆZwi n‡jv †k¦Z ivwÎ (Le Notti Bianche) M‡íi †K›`ª¯’j wj‡fv‡b©vi kniZwj AÂj| ga¨weË cwiev‡ii †g‡q bvZvwjqv (gvwiqv †¯‹jøv) cÖZxÿv K‡i _v‡K Zv‡ìB cwiev‡i AwZw_ n‡q Avmv Zvi fv‡jvevmvi gvby‡li wd‡i Avmvi Rb¨| wKš‘ cÖZxÿvi cvjv `xN©vwqZ n‡q m‡nï mxgv AwZµg K‡i †M‡j †m †e‡Q †bq AvZ¥nb‡bi c_| Iw`‡K Ab¨ GKwU kni †_‡K e`wj n‡q Avmv bevMZ gvwiIi (gv‡m©‡jøv gv‡¯¿vqvwbœ) GKvwKZ¡ KvU‡Z Pvq bv wKQy‡ZB| c‡_ c‡_ Ny‡i †eov‡Z wM‡q GKw`b †m †`Lv †c‡q hvq g„Zz¨wejvwmbx bvZvwjqvi| Mfxi ggZvq Zv‡K AvM‡j ivL‡Z Pvq †m, fv‡jvI †e‡m †d‡j †g‡qwU‡K| wKš‘ GKw`b eq¯‹ †cÖwgK wd‡i Avmvq gvwiI‡K we`vq Rvbvq bvZvwjqv| bvUg‡Âi †cÖ‡g g‡R _vKv wfm‡KvwšÍ ÷zwWIi †fZ‡iB M‡o †Zv‡jb AÆvwjKvq †Niv wj‡fv‡b©vi MwjNyuwR, Av‡av-AÜKv‡i Zv n‡q I‡V gvqvgq Ñ wWc †dvKvm Avi js k‡U we”QywiZ nq w_‡qUv‡ii MÜ| G-Qwe‡Z wfm‡KvwšÍi bvUë¨w³Z¡ Avi wm‡bgv cwiPvj‡Ki mËv wg‡jwg‡k GKvKvi n‡q †M‡Q| `wÿY BZvwji AbybœZ cwi‡ek †Q‡o DË‡ii ¯^M©iv‡R¨ †cuŠQvi ¯^cœ †`‡L †mLvbKvi gvbyl, wKš‘ BZvwji cybe©vm‡bi K‡Vvi AvBb †m-¯^cœ‡K †f‡O Pzigvi K‡i †`q evievi| 1951 †_‡K 1961 mv‡ji g‡a¨ miKv‡ii i³Pÿz D‡cÿv K‡i BZvwji AbybœZ `wÿY †Q‡o AvVv‡iv jvL gvbyl DË‡ii wkívÂ‡j P‡j Av‡m iæwRi mÜv‡b| ïay 1958 mv‡jB `wÿY †Q‡o wgjv‡b G‡m nvwRi nq 13 nvRvi gvbyl| BwZnv‡mi GB †PnvivUvB ¯’vb †c‡q‡Q 1960 mv‡j wfm‡KvwšÍi †iv‡Kv Ges Zvi fvB‡qiv (Rocco e i suoi fratelli) wm‡bgvq| Qwei ïiæ‡ZB K¨v‡giv P‡j Av‡m wgjv‡bi †m›Uªvj †÷k‡b| †Uªb †_‡K †b‡g Av‡m c¨viwÛ cwievi| c¨viwÛ cwiev‡ii MÖvg¨ gvbyl¸‡jv‡K wkí-bMixi wekvj †ijI‡q †÷kb †hb wM‡j †L‡Z Av‡m Ñ gyn~‡Z©B G‡ì KiæY cwiYwZi Avfvm Avgv‡ì Kv‡Q eviZven n‡q I‡V| GB cwiev‡ii KZ©v gviv hvIqvq Iiv MÖv‡gi evwo †Q‡o eo †Q‡ji Kg©¯’j wgjv‡b G‡m nvwRi n‡q‡Q| eo †Q‡ji d¬¨v‡U †mw`b Gb‡MR‡g‡›Ui Avb›`-Drm‡e R‡ov n‡q‡Q wKQy wewkó gvbyl| †mLv‡b ¯’vb msKzjvb bv nIqvq AkÖæR‡j †fjv fvwm‡q c¨viwÛ cwievi P‡j Av‡m f¨vMveÛ‡ì AvkÖq¯’‡j| Gevi ïiæ nq wU‡K _vKvi jovB| Gfv‡e AbybœZ `wÿY BZvwj †_‡K cvwj‡q Avmv `geÜ n‡q Avmv gvby‡li DËi BZvwji ¯^‡cœi iv‡R¨ †cuŠQv‡bvi AvwZ©i av°v LvIqvi ev¯Íe †PnvivUv †e`bvwe× K‡i Zzjj Avgv‡ì| wØZxq fvB mvBgb †ivRMv‡ii Avkvq AvZ¥wb‡qvM K‡i GKwU wkí-Zvjy‡K| Z…Zxq I PZz_© fvB wP‡iv I †iv‡Kv `yB wecixZ Pwi‡Îi gvbyl Ñ ew·s wis‡q cÖwZôv †c‡Z Pvq wP‡iv

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†jLK AvL¨vbwU ïiæ K‡i‡Qb Gfv‡e Ñ ÔDËi fvi‡Zi M½v DcZ¨KvwU G‡Kev‡iB mgZj wekvj GjvKv b`x †cwi‡q|... Gjvnvev` †_‡K 70 wK‡jvwgUv‡ii g‡Zv|Õ Kxfv‡e wkKv‡ii Rb¨ nvwZqvi ˆZwii cv_i msMÖn Kiv n‡Zv Zvi eY©bv i‡q‡Q G-AvL¨v‡b| `g`gvq Ke‡i _vKv K¼vj I cv_‡ii nvwZqv‡ii Qwe AvL¨vbwU‡K cÖvgvY¨ K‡i‡Q| Gfv‡e cÖwZwU AvL¨vb BwZnv‡mi wbwi‡L Dc¯’vcb K‡i‡Qb †jLK| wewfbœ †`‡ki wgDwRqv‡g _vKv HwZnvwmK wb`k©b¸‡jv‡K DcRxe¨ K‡i gynv¤§` Beªvnxg AvL¨vb¸‡jv‡K mvwR‡q‡Qb| Pvi kZvwaK c„ôvi G-AvL¨vb¸‡jv †h-†Kv‡bv eq‡mi cvVK‡ì †gvnvweó K‡i ivL‡e| AvL¨v‡b Dc¯’vwcZ cÖwZwU wb`k©b gvby‡li weeZ©‡bi BwZnvm‡K Zz‡j a‡i‡Q| Av‡jvKwPÎ¸‡jvi eënvi h_vh_ n‡q‡Q| MÖ‡š’i †k‡l cÖZZ œ Ë¡ I ¯’vcwZ¨K wel‡qi Ici †jLv MÖ‡š’i GKwU ZvwjKv hy³ Kiv cÖvmw½K wQj| W. Beªvnxg eû eQi a‡iB weÁvb cÖPvi I cÖmv‡i KvR K‡i hv‡”Qb| †k‡l ejv hvq †h, eZ©gvb MÖšw’ U cvVKwcÖq n‡e wbtm‡›`‡n| AvKl©Yxq GKwU MÖš’ Dcnvi †Ìqvi Rb¨ me©‡k‡l †jLK I cÖKvkK‡K Awfb›`b I abëv`| r

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wjwfs÷b : gyw³i cÖZxK myKj¨vYx †mb¸ß

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AwfÁZv Av‡Q weovj wb‡q| AvcvZZ g‡b Kwi †mwU : gyw³hy×Kv‡j †jLv Zuvi Kve¨MÖš’ e›`x wkwei †_‡K‡Z Ôc~e©‡jLÕ wZwb ïiæ K‡i‡Qb Gfv‡e : Ô`xN© meyR Nv‡m Avjm¨ †cvnv‡”Q GK mv`v †eovj| Pviw`K welYœ ¯ÍäZvq wbSzg| †ò gvm Avgiv †KD wQjvg bv Avi GiB g‡a¨ D‡Vv‡bi Nvm¸‡jv GZ WvMi n‡q †M‡Q; dz‡ji Pviv¸‡jvI †e‡o D‡V‡Q A‡bKLvwb, g‡b n‡jv| mv`v †eovjUv‡K Av‡M †`wLwb| g‡bi g‡a¨ bvbv Qwei Avbv‡Mvbv; UzK‡iv UzK‡iv, G‡j‡e‡j me Qwe, KL‡bv cici mvRv‡bv, KL‡bv m¤ú~Y© cvi¤úh©nxb| †ò gv‡m Avwg GK Avjv`v gvbyl n‡q †MwQ| gv_vi Pz‡j cvK a‡i‡Q, Rxeb-g„Zzï cÖwZ `„wófw½ †M‡Q e`‡j| GK ai‡bi LvcQvov J`vm¨ †hb Avgv‡K `Lj K‡i wb‡q‡Q, A_P RxebZ…òvI `yg©i| Dwbk‡kv GKvË‡ii †g gv‡mi ga¨mxgvq †ò gvm c‡i XvKvq wd‡i G‡m Avgv‡ì evwoi D‡Vv‡bi `xN© meyR Nv‡m mv`v †eovjUv‡K †`‡L Avgvi †cÖZvwqZ g‡bI ¶wY‡Ki R‡b¨ Avb‡›ì †XD e‡q wM‡qwQj| Pvwiw`‡Ki Pig ZvÐ‡ei cÖwZ D`vmxb G-cÖvYxwU‡K wekÖvg Ki‡Z †`‡L †Kb Rvwb GKUv Avk¦v‡mi ¯úk© †cjvg| GB Avk¦v‡mi eo cÖ‡qvRb wQj Avgvi|Õ GB weovj wKš‘ Avkvi cÖZxK n‡q G‡m‡Q Kwei Kv‡Q| Kwei gb †hLv‡b Ô†cÖZvwqZÕ, †mLv‡b weovj ÔAvk¦v‡mÕi cÖZxK| wKš‘ ZvkwiK-B-nvwe‡ei †jLvq weovj wVK Dj‡Uv iƒce¨Äbvq G‡m‡Q| Zuvi cvÎcvÎxi gb wQj wmœ»; weovj Zv‡K ¶Z-we¶Z K‡i‡Q| kvgmyi ivngv‡bi weovj mv`v wKš‘ Zvkwi‡Ki weovj Kvj‡P Ges Gi †PvL`y‡Uv cvbœvi g‡Zv meyR| †Kqv I nvwme `¤úwZi Rxe‡b weovj-cÖfve Zv‡ì Aw¯’i K‡i †Zv‡j| GB Ly‡` Dcb¨v‡mi wØZxq ev‡K¨B weov‡ji AvMgb| Gici weovj Avi Zv‡ì wcQy Qv‡o bv| KL‡bv wkïi g‡Zv Kvbœv, KL‡bv cwiwP‡Zi g‡Zv aŸwb m„wó, KL‡bv Akixixi g‡Zv wbtkã wePi‡Y cvbœvwewe cvVKg‡b m‡›`n RvMvq| cÖvq `k nvRvi eQi Av‡M weovj eb¨cÖvYx †_‡K M„ncvwjZ cÖvYx wn‡m‡e emevm Ki‡Z ïiæ K‡i‡Q e‡j cÖvwYweÁvbxiv ej‡Qb| gvby‡li Lye Kv‡Q, GgbwK †kvevi mvw_ wn‡m‡eI GB cÖvYxi Zzjbv †bB| AZ¨šÍ AvivgwcÖq I AvivgcÖ‡`q G-cÖvYx eû gvby‡li m½x wn‡m‡e GL‡bv Av‡Q| cvðv‡Z¨ †Zv weovjmvw_ gvbyl Av‡QB, Avgv‡ì mgv‡RI Gi `„óvšÍ †g‡j cÖPzi| GKwU bq, GKvwaK weovj †cvlvi D`vniY cvIqv hv‡e A‡bK|

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wKš‘ weovj GKB m‡½ M„n I ewni½xq wePi‡Y wfbœ iƒc wb‡Z cv‡i| cvbœvwewe wVK †Zgwb weovj, hv ïay M„‡nB Z…ß _v‡K bv, evB‡iI wePiY K‡i; Avevi ïay evB‡iB _v‡K bv, M„‡nI cÖ‡ek K‡i| Zvkwi‡Ki Ly‡` Dcb¨v‡m Gfv‡e N‡i-evB‡i Ki‡Z Ki‡Z n¨vjywm‡bk‡bi m„wó nq : ÔwiwWsiæ‡gi jvBU R¡vjv‡bv e‡j AvaNÈv ci nvwme GLv‡b Av‡m| hv †f‡e fq cvw”Qj, wVK ZvB| cv‡cv‡ki Ici K‡qKUv †jvg c‡o Av‡Q| weovj wWc‡_wiqv Qovq, GUv Ii ARvbv bq| wKš‘ GLb G¸‡jv‡Z nvZ †`Iqv wVK n‡e bv †f‡e I weQvbvq Av‡m| G-iæ‡gi Rvbvjvi c`©v¸‡jv †U‡b w`‡Z wM‡q g¨vI g¨vI kã ï‡b I Pg‡K I‡V| Ii g‡b nq, wVK Ii †cQ‡bB cvbœvwewe `uvwo‡q I‡K WvKj| wKš‘ †cQ‡b wd‡i I weovj †`L‡Z cvq bv| Gevi Ii g‡b nq, Rvbvjvi evB‡i †Kv_vI wPKb my‡i †KD Kuv`‡Q| Ii mviv Mv wSgwSg K‡i I‡V|

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