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8

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12

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13

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14

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Av‡›`vwjZ nw”Qj †h Zvi cÖgvY Zviv µ‡gB KvQvKvwQ R‡ov nw”Qj Ges R‡ov n‡q Kv‡Q GwM‡q AvmwQj ÑÕ GB D×…Zvsk ÔbqbZviv †Kv_vq †iÕ M‡íi| wKlvb‡`i AvMgb, Zv‡`i Clr Av‡›`vjb Ges R‡ov n‡q Zviv GwM‡q G‡j DËievsjvi mg¯Í Rbc` †Ku‡c hvq| GB M‡í g‡bvn‡ii my›`ix †g‡q bqbZviv‡K gnvR‡bi †cvlv g¯Ívbiv wQbZvB K‡i wb‡q †M‡Q| NUbv ï‡b mnvbyfw‚ Zkxj cvov-cÖwZ‡ekxiv eo mo‡Ki Ici ci¯úi Nwbô nq| Ggb RUjvi gy‡L c‡o evRvi-†div gnvRb| gb‡fvjv‡bv K_v e‡j †m gvby‡li †µva wKQy‡ZB cÖkwgZ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †k‡l gnvRb wnZvwnZ Ávbk~b¨ n‡q cÖvYc‡Y QyU‡Z _v‡K| Zv‡K avIqv K‡i †cQb †cQb QyU‡Z _v‡K me gvbyl| Ôgv Avi Kv‡›` bvÕ M‡íi igRvb Avjx Anwb©k µ›`biZ e„× gv-†K †Kv‡bvfv‡e wbe„Ë Ki‡Z bv; †c‡i †g‡i †dj‡Z Pvq| wKš‘ gv‡qi giv gyL Kíbv Ki‡Z Zvi Lvivc jv‡M| evc-fvB mevB g‡i‡Q| †Kej †m gygl~ ©y ÿzavZ© gv‡K AvM‡j Av‡Q A_P N‡i Ly`-Ku‡z ov †bB| †k‡l igRvb Avjx †Pv‡ii m`©vi Kwjgwχbi kvM‡iw` †bIqvv gb¯’ K‡i| †ivRMvi n‡j gv Agb K‡i Kuv`‡e bv| wKš‘ N‡i wd‡i †m †Ui cvq gv Zvi Kuv`‡Q bv| igRvb Avjx ZLb wPrKvi K‡i Ñ Ôgv ZzB Pzc K‡i AvwQm K¨v‡b, gv Avi Kvw›`m bv K¨v‡b|Õ ÔbeRvZKÕ M‡íi gšÍvR avb gvcvi ci fvMvfvwM wb‡q gnvR‡bi †cvl¨ ¸Ðv‡`i nv‡Z cÖüZ nq| Zvi wcZv nvmb Avjxi g‡b c‡o avb wb‡q Avwaqvi wKlv‡bi jovB‡qi ¯§„wZ| Gw`‡K A‡bK Uvbv‡nuPov, Kó-hš¿Yvi ci Miæ GKUv ev”Pv cÖme K‡i‡Q| Mí GLv‡b G‡m cÖZxKagx© n‡q I‡V| Av¸‡bi Av‡jvq †`Lv hvq ev”PvUv †mvRv n‡q D‡V `uvwo‡q‡Q| Pviw`‡Ki AÜKv‡ii g‡a¨ i‡³i Avi Kvbœvi †mªvZ Ges beRvZ †Mverm gšÍvR Avjxi †Pv‡Li mvg‡b †R‡M _v‡K| M‡íi g~j welq Mvwfi evQyi cÖme bq| hw`I g‡b g‡b cÖZ¨vkv, Mvwf †_‡K GKUv cyiæl evQy‡ii Rb¥ †nvK| cyiæl gšÍvR Rwgi M‡f© Rb¥v‡bv avb fvMvfvwM Avi gnvR‡bi VKv‡bv AvPiY wb‡q †fZ‡i †fZ‡i ÿzä| †m c~ec © iy æ‡li wKlvb Av‡›`vj‡bi ¯§„wZ a‡i D‡ØwjZ| wb‡Ri g‡a¨ †mw`‡bi we‡`ªv‡ni AbyiYb †kv‡b| gnvRb‡K †m mivmwi wR‡Ám K‡i Ñ ÔAv”Qv gnvRb, †ZfvMvi K_v Rv‡bb Zzgiv? H †h avbKvUv wb‡q †Mvjgvj, Rv‡bb Zzgiv? H eQiI wK

avb K‡R©i GB wbqg wQj?Õ Ô†jwjnvb mvaÕ M‡í g‡bvni I me`i `yB wKlvb iv‡Z gnvR‡bi avb cvnviv †`q| wKš‘ So-e„wó-kx‡Zi g‡a¨ ÔBt kvjvi Kzb Rvo bvwgj ev‡nÕ g‡bvn‡ii Dw³ a‡i Avgiv M‡í †`L‡Z cvB Ñ ÔKznvi eoB KznK ev‡n| †PvL Av‡Q Zzgvi Ñ wKš‘ jRiUv P‡j bv, iv¯Ív Av‡Q wKš‘K †`Lv hvq bv| Kznvi wfZi MuvI bvB, evwMPv bvB, gvbyl bvB Ñ wKQy bvB| Lvwj GKUv wRwbl Av‡Q Ñ †m Zzgvi RvoUv, kix‡ii KóUv| RvoUv Zzgvi †`‡ni Pvgov Kvgovq, gvsm Kvgovq, nvwÇ Kvgovq Ñ Qv‡o bv wKQy‡Z| gnvR‡bi av‡ii g‡Zvb ev‡n kix‡ji G Rv‡oi KóUv|Õ Zxeª kx‡Zi Kó †_‡K euvP‡Z g‡bvni I me`i ga¨iv‡Z Av¸‡bi e¨e¯’vi Rb¨ gnvRb‡K Wv‡K| gnvRb ZLb `y‡h©v‡Mi iv‡Z †jc-Kuv_vi D‡gi g‡a¨ Kv‡mgvwji eDUv‡K ey‡K Rwo‡q myLwb`ªvq| `yB DReyK w`wbqv‡ii WvK ï‡b gnvRb †PŠayix hLb evB‡i †e‡iv‡jv, ZLb Zvi nv‡Z Miæ-Zvov‡bv jvwV| mUvmU †m gvi‡Z _v‡K `yRb‡K| Ñ ÔRxeb GgbB| wKlvb GgbB nq, gnvRbI GB iKg| So e„wó evZvm me GgbB n‡q _v‡K| i³gvLv me`i Avjxi gyL VvÐv †R¨vrmœvq R¡jR¡j K‡i DV‡jv|Õ gnvRb N‡i wd‡i †M‡j `yB wKlvb L‡o Av¸b jvwM‡q †`q| †kKj Zz‡j †`q gnvR‡bi `iRvq| g‡bvni Avi me`i Ñ Ôbqbf‡i †`L‡Q `vD `vD Av¸‡bi †jwjnvb wkLv¸‡jv‡K| Rb¥-Rb¥všÍ‡ii mva, mvivRxe‡bi mewKQy ZLb †Pv‡Li mvg‡b R¡‡j R¡‡j DV‡Z jvMj| Avi gvbyl `yRb cÖvYf‡i ZvB †`L‡Z jvM‡jv|Õ kIKZ Avjxi wZbwU Mí ÔAvi gv Kv‡›` bvÕi igRvb Avjx †eKvi, MÖv‡g KvR †bB, Zvi Kivi wKQy †bB| GLv‡b †m GKv| ÔbeRvZKÕ M‡íi Pwi‡Îi mvg‡b †ZfvMv Av‡›`vj‡bi ¯§„wZ Av‡Q, wKš‘ Ôeo Wi K‡i GLb| ey‡bv Avwaqvi wKlvb D K_v K‡n bvÕ e‡j, gnvR‡bi gvi nRg K‡i| GLv‡b PwiÎ GKRb †Rvqvb Ges GKRb e„×| Ô†jwjnvb mvaÕ M‡í `yB wKlvb gvi Lvq Ges gvi †`q| GLv‡b jÿ Kiv hvq kIKZ Avjxi M‡íi Pwi‡Îi µgweKvk| fq‡K Rq Ki‡Q PwiÎ| GiB cÖfve c‡o‡Q Zuvi cieZx© mg‡q †jLv M‡í| †mªv‡Z †f‡m hv‡”Q gnvRbmn Zvi †bŠKv| wKš‘ cv‡o `uvwo‡q †_‡KI Ôfeb`xÕ M‡íi bmiDwχbi †bŠKvi KvwQUv Mv‡Qi ¸uwo‡Z †cuwP‡q w`‡Z B”Qv nq bv| Zvi g‡b c‡o, Ômsmv‡i KZ `ytL Ñ nvq, Avgvi eD‡qi ey‡K `ya bvB‡Mv| †g‡qUv fqvbK

15

Kv‡›`|Õ ÔKwcj `vm gygi©y †kl KvRÕ M‡í e„× muvIZvj Kwcj `vm emZ D‡”Q‡`i weiæ‡× GKvB cÖwZev` K‡i Ñ ÔgnvRb emZ DVvq w`ev Pvwn‡jB wK †nv‡e, K¨vb nvgvi KgiZ †Rvi bvB|Õ ey‡ov eq‡m †m Zxi Zz‡j wb‡j wK‡kviKvj wd‡i cvq| Rxe‡b cÖ_g wbkvbv †f` Kivi Lywk Avi GKevi †kl Rxe‡b G‡m Dcjwä K‡i| kIKZ Avjx mvaviY gvby‡li Rxebhš¿Yv, DuPz I wbPz ¯Í‡ii Awbevh© Ø›Ø-msNvZ QvovI †jvKmgv‡R cÖPwjZ gy‡Li fvlv e¨envi K‡i bMY¨ gvbyl‡K wb‡q wnDgvi m„wó K‡i‡Qb| nvm¨‡KŠZzK, weKj-†gRv‡Ri ga¨ w`‡qI Pwi‡Îi NygšÍ bv‡Lvk †ewi‡q Av‡m| Gi D`vniY Ô`yB MRyqvÕi MíwU| A‡eva¨ welq wb‡q fv‡Mœ iwngywÏb evievi cÖkœ K‡i gvgv †cvnvZz‡K R¡vjvZb K‡i| Ôe„wói kã, fv‡Mœi ¸b¸bvwb Avi Kuv_vi Dg, GB wZb wg‡j fvwi Aviv‡gi GKUv fve ˆZwi K‡i N‡ii †fZi|Õ gvgv bvK WvK‡Z ïiæ Ki‡j fv‡Mœ Rvbvq : Ô†Zvi bv‡Ki WvK ï‡b mvc evnvi nB‡Q| Pzckvjv, e‡j †cvnvZz †di ï‡q c‡o|Õ †cvnvZz g‡b K‡i †evanq †QvU gnvRb G‡m‡Q| fvOv Ny‡gi g‡a¨ GLv‡bI gnvRbfxwZ| gnvR‡bi evwo‡Z nv-fv‡Zi `j nvwRi n‡j iwngywχbi gM‡R NyicvK wba©vwiZ aviYv Ñ gnvR‡bi `qvgvqv †bB, †Mvjvq avb, A_P AvKv‡ji mgq avb PvB‡j †m †Z‡o Avm‡e| MZ kZvãxi Avwki `k‡Ki gvSvgvwS kIKZ Avjxi †jLv Ab¨Zg †kÖô Mí Ôïb †n jwL›`iÕ-G gnvRb GLv‡b †`ªvnx gRyi‡K fq Ki‡Q| Df‡q iv‡Z Ae¯’v‡bi mgq ¸cxbv_ gnvRb‡K e‡j Ñ Ônvgiv wKš‘K AvÜv‡i _vwK| AvÜv‡i Rbg, AvÜv‡i euvPb, AvÜv‡i giY|Õ A‡bKw`b ci my‡hvM †c‡q‡Q ¸cxbv_| cyi‡bv wnmve PzwK‡q †`Iqvi Rb¨ †m gnvRb‡K jwL›`i e‡j m‡¤^vab K‡i Rvbvq : ÔwnmveUv †h eûZw`‡bi jwL›`i| KZw`b Avi Ny‡i Ny‡i hv‡gv nvgiv| mvšÍvjx cvnvoZ nvgvi `v`v, ci`v`vi evm wQj| Kvjxbv‡Mi i³ nvgvi kix‡j e‡n hv‡”Q| KZKv‡ji cyiv‡bv wnmve, dg K‡i †`L ZzB| KZ AvKvj †Mj, e¨vivg †Mj, evbewilv †Mj Ñ wKš‘K nvgiv †LvivwK cvB bvB| mI`vM‡ii †eUv, †mB wnmveUv Bevi w`ev n‡e|Õ †cŠivwYK HwZ‡n¨i m‡½ mgKvjxb Rxeb GKxf‚Z K‡i kIKZ Avjx gnvRb I gRyi‡K gy‡LvgywL M‡í `uvo Kwi‡q †`b| GB gRyi †Mvmvc-aiv muvIZvj mvcy‡o ¸cxbv_| Zuvi Ke‡j c‡o‡Q mxgv‡šÍi

16

Icvi †_‡K †PvivPvjvwb j²xKvšÍ| eW©v‡ii †Mvjgv‡j †h‡Z bv †c‡i iv‡Z †m nv½vgvi f‡q cjvZK Gcv‡ii Kwmgywχbi Avo‡Z AvkÖq †bq| †mLv‡b G‡m Dcw¯’Z nq GB ¸cxbv_| Gw`‡K jɇbi †Zj dzwi‡q †M‡j Mvp AÜKvi n‡q hvq Avo‡Zi Ni| j²xKvšÍ GKevi m‡i em‡Z PvB‡jb, Avi Zv‡ZB fqvbK k‡ã dz‡u m DVj GKUv mvc| cyi‡bv wnmve ey‡S wb‡Z ¸cxbv_ cÖ_g †_‡K †ec‡ivqv| †Kej Rxeb-RxweKvi Kvi‡Y Zuvi PwiÎ iæÿ bq, gnvRb‡K gy‡Vvq †c‡q cÖwZ‡kva wb‡ZI †m Zrci| kIKZ Avjxi M‡íi GB ¸cxbv_ fqKvZz‡i I AvcmKvgx bq| Ab¨vb¨ M‡íi Pwi‡Î †h wØav, wcQyUvb, Avd‡mvm Av‡Q ¸cxbv_ Pwi‡Î Zv †bB| cÖ_g †_‡KB †m †gRvwR| mI`vMi j²xKvšÍ eveyiv b¨vh¨ cvIbv Av`v‡q wbfx©K PwiÎ ¸cxbv_‡`i fq cvq, mgxn K‡i| GB ¸cxbv_‡`i M‡í RvqMv †`Iqv I dzwU‡q †Zvjvi Rb¨ Avgiv cvB kIKZ Avjxi Rxebev`x m„wókxjZvi cwiPq| M‡íi Aven cwi‡ek iPbvq kIKZ Avjxi M‡íi m‡½ Av‡iK M‡íi eûjvs‡k mvhyR¨ ev GKvZ¥Zv Av‡Q| M‡í Ny‡iwd‡i Av‡m ivZ-kxZ-e„wó-Kv›`‡ii GKB mwe¯Ívi weeiY| g‡b nq †Kej PwiÎ I NUbv Qvov AKz¯j ’ cÖvq GK| †jvf-ÿzav-†ÿvf-cÖwZev`-†hŠb Ae`gb m‡½ wb‡q DËie‡½i ey‡bvMÜgq cvovMuvq hveZxq KvRKg© Ki‡jI evievi GK eY©bvwbf©i cÖKw… Zi g‡a¨B Zv‡`i w¯’wZ| ÔAvi gv Kv‡›` bvÕ M‡íi Askwe‡kl ÔAÜKvi Pviw`‡K ˆ_ ˆ_ K‡i| g‡b nq evZv‡m AÜKviUv cvK Lv‡”Q, dzj‡Q Avi Pviw`‡K †Kgb Qwo‡q hv‡”Q| DËi †`‡Lv, `wÿY †`‡Lv, Avmgv‡b ZvKvI Ñ ïay Kv‡jv| †_‡K †_‡K Kv‡jv †g‡Ni wcи‡jv GKw`K †_‡K Mwo‡q hv‡”Q Av‡iK w`‡K| VvÐv nvIqvi SvcUv G‡m kixi Kuvwc‡q w`‡”Q|Õ weiæ× PivP‡ii eY©bvi m‡½ Ô†jwjnvb mvaÕ M‡íi `„k¨gvb Ae¯’vi wgj Av‡Q| Ñ Ô†Lvjv Kv›`‡i nvIqvi SvcUv fxlY AvQvo hv‡”Q| DËi †_‡K evZvm kã K‡i Qy‡U Avm‡Q| †`vi‡Mvovq `uvwo‡q D_vj-cvZvj AÜKviUv †`‡L wb‡jv `yÕR‡b| Zvici cv evovj| wKš‘ †Kv_vq?

ZLywb ïiæ n‡jv †e`g e„wó|Õ ÔbqbZviv †Kv_vq †iÕ M‡íiI AvKvk-evZvm-e„wói eY©bv Abyiƒc Ñ ÔAvmgv‡bi jxjv †evSv fvi| GB evZvm eÜ, ¸‡gvU fve, †hb †P‡c Avm‡Q ey‡Ki Dci fvix †evSvi g‡Zv Ñ Zvici GB Avevi †`‡Lv, †`L‡Z †`L‡Z †Kvbw`K †_‡K evZvm eB‡Z ïiæ K‡i w`‡jv, ¸uwo ¸uwo e„wó dz‡U

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gq weg~Z©, cÖengvb| weg~Z© mg‡qi e¯‘MZ †Pnviv cÖwZwew¤^Z nq †Kej e¨w³gvby‡li †fZi w`‡qB| e¨w³i Ici w`‡qB mgq e‡q hvq| AbyK‚j ev cÖwZK‚j meiKg cwiw¯’wZ‡K †gvKv‡ejv K‡i e¨w³gvbyl Rxebhvcb K‡i| mg‡q, Pv‡c ev Zv‡c e¨w³gvby‡li ÿq, weKvk ev webvk N‡U| mg‡qi cÖengvbZvq e¨w³i wek¦vm, g~j¨‡eva, wPšÍv-†PZbviI iƒcvšÍi nq| e¨w³i e`‡j hvIqv GB ¯^iƒ‡ci g‡a¨ Avgiv mg‡qi e¯‘MZ †Pnvivi wewPÎ gyLkÖx Ae‡jvKb Ki‡Z cvwi| lv‡Ui `k‡K, evOvwj gymjgvb ga¨weË gvb‡mi Av_©-mvgvwRK, ivRbxwZi ¯^cœgq AvKv•ÿv I Avkvf‡½i †e`bv, hvZbv wb‡q iwPZ n‡q‡Q kIKZ Avjxi mye„nr Dcb¨vmÎqx ev wUªjwR Ñ `wÿYvq‡bi w`b (1985), Kzjvq Kvj‡mªvZ (1986) Ges c~e©ivwÎ c~e©w`b (1986)| kIKZ

kIKZ Avjxi `wÿYvq‡bi w`b Avn‡g` gvIjv Avjxi wkímËvi †gŠwjK cÖeYZv n‡”Q BwZnvm I mgqwbôZv| mg‡qi cÖengvb AwfNv‡Z e¨w³gvbyl Kxfv‡e chy©`¯Í nq, mgvR I ivRbxwZi Ø›Øgq msNv‡Z Aw¯ÍZ¡-msK‡U c‡o Zvi ¯^iƒc D‡b¥vwPZ n‡q‡Q kIKZ Avjxi Dcb¨vmÎqx ev wUªjwR‡Z| A trilogy is a series of three connected literary works,

may it be fiction, drama or any other branch of creative arts| A_©vr wUªjwR (trilogy) ej‡Z Ggb

GKwU m„wókxj mvwnZ¨Kg©‡K †evSvq, hvi g‡a¨ AvL¨vbMZ cvi¯úwiK wbweo m¤úK© i‡q‡Q| n‡Z cv‡i Zv Dcb¨vm (fiction), bvUK (drama) ev Ab¨ mvwnZ¨vw½K| wUªjwR ej‡Z ZvB wZb

17

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IKZ Avjx †mB gnvb K_vwkíx, whwb GKvšÍ f v‡e BwZnvm I mgqwbô| e¨w³-gvby ‡ li hvwcZ Rxeb Ges mgq‡K wZwb bZz b GK wkígvÎvq e¨envi K‡i‡Qb Zu v i `wÿYvq‡bi w`b, Kz j vq Kvj‡mª v Z, c~ e © i vwÎ c~ e © w `b Îqx Dcb¨v‡m| 18

L‡Ð iwPZ avivevwnK Kvwnwbi we‡kl ai‡bi Dcb¨vm †evSvq| Bs‡iwR Ges iæk mvwn‡Z¨ wUªjwRi cÖPzi D`vniY i‡q‡Q| evsjv mvwn‡Z¨ wef‚wZf‚lY e‡›`¨vcva¨v‡qi (1894-1950) c‡_i cuvPvjx (1929), AcivwRZ (1931), KvRj; †Mvcvj nvj`v‡ii (1902-93) GK`v (1939), Ab¨w`b (1950), Avi GKw`b (1951); Avkvc~Y©v †`exi (1909-95) cÖ_g cÖwZkÖæwZ (1964), myeY©jZv (1966), eKzj K_v (1973) BZ¨vw` mv_©K wUªjwR iPbvi D`vniY i‡q‡Q| wUªjwR iPbvi GKUv we‡kl myweav n‡”Q, mg‡qi we¯Í…Z †cÖÿvcU‡K e¨w³gvby‡li Pwi‡Îi †fZi w`‡q cÖwZg~wZ© `vb Kiv hvq| mgvR-m‡PZb K_vwkíx kIKZ Avjx Zuvi wUªjwR `wÿYvq‡bi w`b, Kzjvq Kvj‡mªvZ, c~e©ivwÎ c~e©w`b Dcb¨v‡mI Kvwnwb-eY©bvq, PwiÎ-m„wó‡Z ivR‰bwZK RxebwRÁvmv‡K m‡PZbfv‡e ˆkwíK cwiPh©v w`‡q‡Qb| mgq †hb G-Dcb¨v‡mi Ab¨Zg PwiÎ| KzÐjvwqZ mg‡qi Aw¯’i Ø›Øgq PvjwPÎ wewbg©v‡Y kIKZ Avjx h‡_ó hZœkxj I ¯^Ztù‚Z©| Zuvi m„ó Pwiθ‡jv AvZ¥wew”Qbœ, AvZ¥xqwew”Qbœ, mgv‡Ri wba©vwiZ Quv‡P Lvc-bv-LvIqv, wew”QbœZv wb‡q ÿwqZ, chy©`¯Í, Zey Zviv RxebwRÁvmvq Aw¯ÍZ¡evb, Pwjòz| K. ivLx, Gevi Kx Ki‡e?

GB GK wb`viæY cÖkœ| †KejB Ny‡iwd‡i Avm‡Q| AveŸv, eyey, nvmvb fvB GivI `y-GKevi cÖkœUv Zz‡j‡Qb, wKš‘ H cÖkœ ch©šÍ Ñ cÖm½Uv Avi †ewk`~i G‡Mvqwb| †Kgb K‡i G‡Mv‡e, DËiUv Kv‡iv Rvbv _vK‡j †Zv| ivLx Gevi wb‡R‡K ïavq, ivLx Kx Kiwe ZzB Gevi? (`. w`., c„ 29) L. eÜ N‡i Pvcv AvZ©bv‡`i g‡Zv Ii Mjv †kvbv †hZ, wek¦vm Kv‡K e‡j? †Kb wek¦vm Ki‡ev Avwg, ej‡Z cv‡iv? cÖZviYv‡K mZ¨ e‡j Pvjv‡e ïay wek¦v‡mi †Rv‡i?

(Kz. Kv., c„ 178) GB µgwRÁvmv I Rxebv_© mÜv‡bi g~‡j i‡q‡Q mg‡qi AšÍM©~p wµqvkxjZv| d‡j, mgq GB Dcb¨v‡m †gŠj wbqš¿K kw³ wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i‡Q| mg‡qi ¯^fve dz‡U D‡V‡Q wewfbœ Pwi‡Îi cÖwZwe¤^‡b| kIKZ Avjxi wkígvb‡mi Ac~e© m„wó cÖ‡`v‡l cÖvK…ZRb (1984), `wÿYvq‡bi w`b (ALÐ, 1985-86), Iqvwik (1989), Dˇii †Lc (1991), `wjj (2000), bvpvB (2003) BZ¨vw` Dcb¨v‡m mgq I BwZnvmwbôZvi cwiPq cvIqv hvq| kIKZ Avjxi Rb¥ 1936 mv‡j|

Awef³ evsjvi cwðg w`bvRcyi †Rjvi ivqM‡Ä| 1947 mv‡j †`kwefv‡Mi ci wZwb mcwiev‡i P‡j Av‡mb evsjv‡`‡ki w`bvRcy‡i| Zuvi ˆK‡kvi †K‡U‡Q wb`viæY `v½v I Db¥~j hvZbvq| wZwb †`‡L‡Qb, f‚wg †_‡K weZvwoZ gvby‡li hš¿Yv Ges †`kfv‡Mi g~‡j i‡q‡Q ivRbxwZ| `wÿYvq‡bi w`b Dcb¨v‡m mgqZvwoZ Pwiθ‡jvi Rxeb ZvB ivRbxwZ w`‡q Av‡óc„‡ô euvav| wkwÿZ evOvwj gymjgv‡bi gvb‡m †h µggyw³i cÖZ¨vkv, †mB †PZbvB Zuv‡K ivRbxwZ-m‡PZb K‡i †Zv‡j| we‡klZ, lv‡Ui `k‡K evgcš’x ivRbxwZi †h ¯^cœgq AvKv•ÿv ZiæY‡`i RvMÖZ K‡iwQj, Zv ey‡R©vqv ivRbxwZi Kv‡Q AwP‡iB gvi Lvq| ZvQvov evgcš’x ivRbxwZ avivi Af¨šÍixY Ø›Ø I wØavwefw³‡Z ARmª †gavex Ziæ‡Yi Rxe‡b †b‡g Av‡m e¨_©Zv, nZvkv Ges g„Zz¨| `wÿYvq‡bi w`b Dcb¨v‡m ivLxi fvB gwb Ges †mRv‡bi g„Zz¨ †m Ø›Ø-`xY© ivRbxwZiB ÿZweÿZ, i³v³ D`vniY| †mRv‡bi Awfe¨w³‡Z Zv D‡V Av‡m Gfv‡e : K. eBcov ZË¡ w`‡q ivRbxwZ n‡j Aa¨vcKiv eo ivRbxwZwe` n‡Zb| †Zvgv‡`i Kv‡Q GLb eªW‡em&W& BDwbwUi K_v ejv n‡”Q| ejv n‡”Q, ey‡R©vqv cvwU©¸‡jvi m‡½ mn‡hvwMZv K‡i KvR Kivi Rb¨ Ñ Zv‡ZB bvwK wecøe n‡e| Gme K_v fuvIZvevwR Qvov wKQy bq| †Kbbv ejv n‡”Q †h, mvgªvR¨ev‡`i mn‡hvMx ey‡R©vqv‡`i m‡½ mn‡hvwMZvi gva¨‡g RvZxq abZ‡š¿i weKvk n‡j, †`‡k wkívqb n‡e Ges ZLbB m¤¢e my¯’ mej kÖwgK‡kÖwY M‡o IVv Ges Zv‡`i †bZ…‡Z¡ n‡e mgvRZvwš¿K wecøe| (`. w`., c„ 95) †Q‡j‡ejv †_‡K ivRbxwZi cÖwZ m‡PZb gwb| Abvm© dvBbvj †`Iqvi Av‡MB P‡j hvq AvÛviMÖvD‡Û| ûwjqv evwZj n‡j †ei nq GK eQi ci| c‡ii evi cixÿvi Av‡MB aiv c‡o †Mj| †R‡j KvUj †`o eQi Ñ gwb Zvici †ewi‡q G‡m nVvr ivRbxwZ †Q‡o †`q| IB mgq †Kgb †hb wbtm½ Avi GKvKx n‡q c‡owQj gwb| evgcš’x ivRbxwZi AšÍt؇›Ø RR©wiZ Amy¯’ gwb mvivivZ NygvZ bv| IB mgq †PvL eÜ K‡i gwb cÖjv‡ci g‡Zv evev‡K cÖkœ K‡i Ñ ÔAveŸv, wek¦vm †Kgb K‡i Rb¥vq? †Kb Avwg wek¦vm Ki‡Z cvwi bv?Õ (`. w`., c„ 31) GB Awek¦vm ev wek¦vm †f‡O P‚Y© n‡q hvIqv nZvkvB gwb‡K AÜKv‡ii w`‡K †V‡j †`q|

Av‡eMcÖeY gwb Rxeb Ges ivRbxwZi g‡a¨ msMwZ weavb Ki‡Z bv †c‡i g„Zz¨‡KB eiY K‡i †bq| mg‡qi AwfNvZ e¨w³‡K Gfv‡e ARM‡ii g‡Zv wM‡j Lvq| kIKZ Avjx ivRbxwZ-AvµvšÍ gvby‡li ÿq Ges AvZ¥webvk‡K Gfv‡e wkí-Afxávq Zz‡j a‡ib| Dcb¨v‡mi wk‡ivbvg `wÿYvq‡bi w`b K_vwUi g‡a¨ e¨vcK A_©-e¨Äbv i‡q‡Q| ivRbxwZ‡Z evgavivi ivRbxwZ `wÿYcš’x wn‡m‡e cwiwPZ| lv‡Ui `k‡K evsjv‡`‡ki ivRbxwZ‡Z Ggb GKwU †mªvZ-AveZ© ˆZwi n‡qwQj †h, K‡jR-wek¦we`¨vj‡qi wkwÿZ QvÎ-hyeKiv mgvRZvwš¿K wecø‡ei ¯^cœgq AvKv•ÿv wb‡q cÖejfv‡e gvK©mxq mvg¨ev`x Av`‡k©i cÖwZ Szu‡K c‡owQj| `wÿYvq‡bi w`b kãwUi g‡a¨ ivRbxwZi †mB Ô`wÿYvq‡biÕ Zvrch©mn Bw½Z i‡q‡Q| AvwfavwbK A‡_© welye‡iLv †_‡K m~‡h©i `wÿYMwZ (21 Ryb †_‡K 22 wW‡m¤^i) A_©vr m~‡h©i `wÿY w`‡K MgbKvj‡K †evSvq| wUªjwRi cÖ_g LÐ `wÿYvq‡bi w`‡bi NUbvKvj IB mg‡qi g‡a¨ mxgve× †i‡L‡Qb| FZz‰ewP‡Î¨i w`K †_‡K †`L‡j GB mgqUv SÅvgyLi, el©vfvmv †Rvqv‡ii cvwb‡Z _B_B Ae¯’v| cÖK…wZi ˆeix cwiw¯’wZi g‡a¨ gvbyl‡K msMÖvg K‡i wU‡K _vK‡Z nq| `wÿYvq‡bi w`b bvgKi‡Yi g‡a¨ cÖK…wZi †mB µvwšÍKv‡ji cÖZxKx Zvrch© Awfe¨wÄZ n‡q‡Q| GQvov Dcb¨v‡mi cÖavb PwiÎ †iv‡Kqv Avn‡g` ivLxi e¨w³MZ Rxe‡bi wi³Zv, ivRbxwZi SÅvÿzä lv‡Ui `kK, ivóªxq ˆ¯^ikvmb, Av‡›`vjb-msMÖv‡g DËvj evsjvi †m-mgqKvi ga¨weË gvb‡mi mvgwMÖK Rxe‡bi iƒcvwš^Z iƒcK dz‡U D‡V‡Q `wÿYvq‡bi w`b bvgKi‡Yi g‡a¨| †hgb Ñ AvKv‡k BZ¯ÍZ †gN wQj| `ycyi‡ejv nVvr †g‡Ni WvK †kvbv †Mj| ivLx nuvUwQj, nVvr †`‡L, mvg‡b UzK‡iv KvMR, ay‡jv, LoKz‡Uv me †hb †KD k~‡b¨ Dwo‡q w`‡q‡Q| Dcb¨vm ïiæi K‡qKwU ev‡K¨ ÔAvKv‡k †gNÕ, ÔnVvr †g‡Ni WvKÕ, ÔLoKz‡Uv, KvMR, k~‡b¨ DovÕ Gm‡ei g‡a¨ ivLxi e¨w³MZ Rxeb Ges lv‡Ui `k‡Ki SÅvÿzä ivRbxwZi mg~n cwiw¯’wZi Avfvm cvIqv hvq|

Dcb¨v‡mi Kvwnwb : `wÿYvq‡bi w`b

`wÿYvq‡bi w`b Dcb¨v‡mi g~j Kvwnwb AvewZ©Z n‡q‡Q †iv‡Kqv Avn‡g` ivLx‡K †K›`ª K‡i| Zv‡K wN‡iB Ab¨ Pwiθ‡jvi weKvk Ges wejq N‡U‡Q| Zvi wcZv miKvwi PvKwiRxex iv‡k` Avn‡g`, †evb wejwKm Avn‡g`, eofvB evg ivR‰bwZK Kgx© gwb| cvk¦©PwiÎ wn‡m‡e G‡m‡Q gwbi eÜz evg ivR‰bwZK Kgx© †mRvb Avng`, wejwKm Avn‡g` eyjyi ¯^vgx nvmvb, Uªv‡fj G‡RwÝi gvwjK gvRnvi, wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Aa¨vcK I cieZx© mg‡q ivLxi ¯^vgx Rvgvb, ivLxi evÜex Wv³vi mywgZv, cvifxb, Rvnvbviv, †`e‡Zvl cÖgyL PwiÎ Dcb¨v‡mi NUbvcÖev‡n D‡jøL‡hvM¨ f‚wgKv cvjb K‡i| wUªjwRi cÖ_g AvL¨v‡bi NUbvcÖev‡n †`Lv hvq, ivLxi wcZv iv‡k` Avn‡g‡`i cvwievwiK Rxeb| lv‡Ui `k‡K, ZrKvjxb mgvRev¯ÍeZvq GKRb wcZv †h-g~j¨‡eva‡K aviY K‡i my¯’-my›`i Rxeb AvKv•ÿv K‡i, iv‡k` Avn‡g` Zvi g~Z©cÖZxK| BwZevPK g~j¨‡eva‡K aviYv K‡i wZwb mg‡qi †hvM¨ cÖwZwbwa| K. †mB Dwbk †kv cuqw·ki iv‡k` Avn‡g`, Dwbk eQ‡ii ZiæY iv‡k`, mvqx`vev` †_‡K wdiwQ‡jb ey‡Ki †fZi K‡ói fvi wb‡q| KvD‡K ejvi Dcvq wQj bv| †Kv‡bv cÖwZKv‡ii Avkv wQj bv| cÖvPxb AvwfRvZ¨ Avi KwVb kvm‡bi †`qvj †f` K‡i ey‡Ki K_v gyL dz‡U ejevi ÿgZv Kviæi wQj bv| nu¨v, †mB Dwbk †kv cuqwZwi‡kI| eyׇ`e emyi ÔiRbx n‡jv DZjvÕ wj‡L †d‡j‡Qb, bRiæj hLb †cÖ‡gi e›`bv Mvb Ki‡Qb Ñ ZL‡bv evOvwj gymjgvb wSgy‡”Q| XvKvi bvMwiK ga¨we‡Ëi Rxeb hvcb Ki‡Z G‡mI wZwb cÖvPxb g~j¨‡eva †_‡K wePz¨Z nbwb| nvq`vi, gxRv‡bi †Q‡jiv wVKv`vwi K‡i Mvwo-evwo K‡i †d‡j‡Q| gxRvb, nvq`vi †Q‡j‡`i mvd‡j¨i K_v M‡e©i m‡½ e‡j| iv‡k` mv‡ne Zvi gwb‡K †m-RvqMvq †`L‡Z Pvb bv| gwb‡K GKw`b †`‡LwQ‡jb †ZvcLvbvi iv¯Ívq Ñ †evanq 62Gi †m‡Þ¤^‡i| wgwQ‡ji mvg‡b, gywôe× nvZ AvKv‡ki w`‡K Qyu‡o †køvMvb w`w”Qj| ïK‡bv Pzj evZv‡m Do‡Q, Nv‡oi Kv‡Q kv‡U© i‡³i `vM Ñ †evanq AvnZ KvD‡K iv¯Ív †_‡K mwi‡qwQj KvD‡K| iv‡k` mv‡ne `uvwo‡q c‡owQ‡jb|... gwbi

IB †iv`R¡jv aviv‡jv gyL| IB gyL wZwb fzj‡Z cvi‡eb bv| IBiKg gyL bv n‡q gwbi gyL n‡e cvwjk Kiv, weMwjZ nvwm‡Z gvLvgvwL, `y‡Pv‡L †jv‡fi PUP‡U AvVv‡jv `„wó j¨vÞv‡bv Ñ bvn& Am¤¢e| mgvR I iv‡óªi BwZevPK iƒcvšÍi wQj iv‡k` mv‡n‡ei Kvg¨| wKš‘ Rxe‡bi c‡e© c‡e© NUbv-`yN©Ubvq wb‡Ri ARv‡šÍB iv‡k` mv‡ne †hb ÿwqòz ga¨we‡Ëi cÖwZwbwa n‡q D‡V‡Qb| K‡jvwbkvwmZ ZrKvjxb c~e©evsjvi ga¨we‡Ëi weKvk wQj w¯ÍwgZ| ÿgZv‡Kw›`ªK, AvcmKvgx, cvwK¯Ívbcš’x, GKwU †kÖwY kU©KvU c‡_ eo‡jvK nIqvi †bkvq wVKv`vwi, D‡g`vwi, †UvUK e¨emvq Db¥Ë| eo †g‡qi ¯^vgx nvmvb hLb PvKwi †Q‡o e¨emvi K_v e‡j, ZLb iv‡k` mv‡ne e‡jb Ñ Avm‡j GKUv wVKv`vix †mvmvBwU M‡o D‡V‡Q G‡`‡k| e¨emv, BÛvw÷ª, PvKwi me©Î H wVKv`vix g‡bvfve †`Lv hv‡”Q| kU©KvU c‡_ eo nevi cvMjvwg‡Z †c‡q e‡m‡Q mevB‡K| PvKwi †Q‡o †`IqvUv‡K hw` Zzwg wb‡Ri K¨vwiqv‡ii Rb¨ fv‡jv g‡b K‡iv, Zvn‡j wbðq Zzwg PvKwi †Q‡o †`‡e| Z‡e Avgvi K_v n‡jv, hv Ki‡e, †f‡e-wP‡šÍ Ki‡e| fwel¨r wb‡q iv‡k` mv‡n‡ei Avk¼v, mskq, nZvkvi ga¨ w`‡q ga¨we‡Ëi Dcvqnxb Amnvq‡Z¡i †Pnviv dz‡U D‡V‡Q| cwiewZ©Z Ae¯’vi m‡½ Lvc LvB‡q Pjvq Af¨¯Í bb iv‡k` mv‡ne| hw`I wZwb mgv‡Ri m`_©K iƒcvšÍi cÖZ¨vkv K‡ib, Zey Zvi msmv‡ii Ici e‡q hvIqv S‡oi AwfNv‡Z iv‡k` mv‡ne chy©`¯Í| eo †Q‡j gwb ivRbxwZ Ki‡Z wM‡q wb‡Ri wek¦v‡mi m‡½ Ab¨‡`i †gjv‡Z bv †c‡i AšÍØ©‡›Ø i³v³ n‡q gviv hvq| eyjy Zvi ¯^vgx nvmv‡bi m‡½ Zvj †gjv‡Z wM‡q m‡›`n, Awek¦v‡mi AšÍØ©‡›Ø cvMj n‡q hvq| †QvU †g‡q ivLxi we‡q nq wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Aa¨vcK Rvgv‡bi m‡½| Lye Abvo¤^ifv‡eB ivLxi we‡q m¤úbœ nq| ivLx ¯^vgxi N‡i hvÎvi ga¨ w`‡q wUªjwR Dcb¨vm `wÿYvq‡bi w`b cÖ_g AvL¨v‡bi Kvwnwb †kl nq| iv‡k` mv‡n‡ei cvwievwiK Kvwnwb GKmgq e„nËi mgvR I iv‡óªi Zver cwiw¯’wZ wb‡q mgvšÍivjfv‡e cÖevwnZ nq| †mLv‡b iv‡k` mv‡n‡ei †QvU mšÍvb

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†iv‡Kqv Avn‡g` ivLx n‡q I‡V †K›`ªxq PwiÎ| ivLxi e¨w³MZ Rxeb Ges mgvR-cwiw¯’wZi cÖevwnZ †mªvZ Awfbœ| AvL¨vbwU ïiæ n‡qwQj Gfv‡e Ñ AvKv‡k BZ¯ÍZ †gN wQj| `ycyi‡ejv nVvr †g‡Ni WvK †kvbv †Mj| ivLx nuvUwQj... ivLx‡K mvg‡bi w`‡KB cv Pvjv‡Z nj| †kl n‡q‡Q Gfv‡e Ñ bv, VvÆv bq cvifxb, nvmv‡bi Mjvi ¯^i nVvr †Kgb e`‡j hvq| ...Avgvi †Kgb fq nq, `¨v‡Lv ivLx †kl ch©šÍ c¯Ív‡e| ...wkDwj cvZvq wkwki Sivi kã n‡”Q| ivLx, AùzU WvKj eyjyi g‡bi †fZ‡i, ivLx †kvb, ZzB myLx †nvm, fzj Kwim bv ZzB| GB Ô†gNÕ, †g‡Ni ÔWvKÕ `wÿYvq‡bi w`‡bi †g‡Ni WvK| ivLxi c_Pjv ïiæ n‡qwQj GB †gNWvKv w`‡bi †fZi w`‡q| †kl nq Ôwkwki Sivi k‡ãÕ Ges nvmv‡bi Avk¼v ÔivLx †kl ch©šÍ c¯Ív‡eÕi g‡a¨| ivLxi Rxeb Ges cÖK…wZ mgvšÍivjfv‡e ms‡KZvwqZ n‡q‡Q| `wÿYvq‡bi w`b AvL¨v‡b DwjøwLZ NUbvmg~n †gvU wekwU cwi”Q‡` ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| Kzjvq Kvj‡mªvZ wØZxq c‡e©i AvL¨v‡bi wk‡ivbvg| ÔKzjvqÕ k‡ãi AvwfavwbK A_© bxo, cvwLi evmv, evm¯’vb| ÔKvj‡mªvZÕ gv‡b ˆeix nvIqv, K‚jfvOv †mªvZ| AvL¨vbfv‡Mi NUbvs‡ki m‡½ Kzjvq Kvj‡mªvZ bvgKi‡Yi mv_©KZv i‡q‡Q| KviY, G-c‡e© ivLx we‡qi gva¨‡g Rvgv‡bi m‡½ †h-bxo †eu‡awQj, Zv AwP‡iB †f‡O hvq| Rvgv‡bi ¯^v_©ciZv, †`nme©¯^ †fvMwjáv, GgbwK K¨vwiqv‡ii Rb¨ mšÍvb bó Ki‡ZI †h wØav K‡i bv, Ggb ey‡R©vqv gvbwmKZvq ivLxi `v¤úZ¨ Rxe‡b dvUj †`Lv †`q| Rvgv‡bi m‡½ Zvi `v¤úZ¨ Rxeb my‡Li nq bv| Rvgv‡bi A‡nZzK m‡›`n‡eva ivLx‡K Av‡iv ÿZweÿZ K‡i| ¯^cœgq AvKv•ÿv wb‡q bxo euvav ivLx wb‡R‡K ¸wU‡q †bq| Rvgv‡bi Dcjwä‡ZI Zv ¯úó nq Ñ GK mgq Zvi g‡b n‡q‡Q Ñ ivLx‡K †m cy‡ivcywi cvqwb Ñ KL‡bv ivLx wb‡R‡K †`q bv| wb‡R‡K †m Avovj K‡i iv‡L| kixi †f‡m hvq wVKB, Av‡eM D”Q¡wmZ nq wVKB, wKš‘ †m †Zv ivLx bq Ñ ivLxi kixi ïay| Rvgv‡bi †`nme©¯^ m‡¤¢vM, mšÍv‡b Abxnv, bxwZnxb DbœwZi AvKv•ÿv ivLxi

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†PZbv‡jv‡K GK A`„k¨ dvUj ˆZwi K‡iwQj| Ôeyjy jÿ K‡i, ivLx Av‡Mi g‡ZvB axi-kvšÍ| we‡q n‡q hvevi ci †h cwieZ©b Av‡m †g‡q‡`i, ivLxi g‡a¨ †m cwieZ©b Av‡mwb? Zvi wPšÍv nq|Õ ü`qe„wËi †P‡q kvixwiK Kvgbv †hLv‡b cÖvavb¨ cvq, †mUvB n‡q I‡V ivLxi hš¿Yvi g~j Drm| iv‡Z weQvbvq ¯^vgxi m‡½ †kvevi Pig gyn~Z©wU‡Z g‡bi †Kv‡bv MZ© †_‡K †hb jvwd‡q I‡V †Nbœvi mvc| wkwÿZ, ms¯‹…wZevb, AvZ¥gh©v`vkxj ivLxi e¨w³MZ f‚‡Mvj P‚Y©-weP‚Y© n‡q hvq| ivLxi P‚Y©-weP‚Y© n‡q hvIqv g‡bv‡jv‡Ki m‡½ lv‡Ui `k‡K mgvRZvwš¿K wecø‡ei m¤¢vebvq ¯^cœ a~wjmvr n‡q hvIqvi GKwU cÖZxKx wgj Lyu‡R cvIqv hvq| AšÍtev¯ÍeZv I ewntev¯ÍeZvi GB †KŠkjx Kvwnwb web¨vm Kzjvq Kvj‡mªvZ Dcb¨vmwU‡K bZzb A_©-e¨Äbv `vb K‡i‡Q| ivLxi Rxebfvebv bvixi mnRvZ wPšÍvi wecixZ bq| aviYv wQj, Ô†g‡qiv eo nq, †jLvcov †k‡L, Zv‡`i †cÖg nq, †k‡l †Q‡jcy‡j wb‡q msmvi cv‡Z| Rxe‡bi †gvUvgywU †Pnviv GB| G-iK‡giB GKUv †mªv‡Zi g‡Zv Rxeb e‡q hvq| mevi Rxeb GgbB|Õ we‡qi K‡qK gv‡mi g‡a¨ Zvi Dcjwä nq wfbœ| GKw`b cyi‡bv wc‡ji †KŠ‡Uv †d‡j w`‡Z wM‡q Rvgvb †`‡L †KŠ‡Uvi Zjvq wZb-PviUv wcj i‡q †M‡Q| ¯¿xi gy‡Li w`‡K ZvKvq Rvgvb| ivLx kvšÍ ¯^‡i e‡j, ÔIm‡ei Avi `iKvi n‡e bv|Õ Rvgv‡bi †Pnviv ZLb fqvbK ÿzä| †m e‡j Ñ ¯‹jviwk‡ci e¨e¯’v cÖvq n‡q G‡m‡Q, †Kv_vq we‡`‡k wM‡q wWwMÖ Avbe, gvSLvb †_‡K GB d¨vmv` †e‡a †Mj| ivLx ZL‡bv AvnZ nqwb| eis Rvgv‡bi `yt‡L wKQyUv wePwjZ n‡q‡Q| evÜex mywgZvi Kv‡Q wM‡q A¨veik‡bi K_v ej‡ZB, mywg †PvL Kcv‡j Zz‡j e‡j Ñ ÔZzB wK cvMj n‡qwQm? GLb ev”Pv bv n‡j Avi KLb n‡e|Õ †kl ch©šÍ ivLx ev”Pv bó Kivi wPšÍv ev` w`‡q‡Q| Rvgvb‡K Rvwb‡q †`q, ev”PvUv Zvi nIqv `iKvi; wKš‘ Rvgvb Zv †Kv‡bvµ‡gB †g‡b wb‡Z cv‡i bv| `yN©Ubvq wmuwo †_‡K c‡o ivLxi ev”Pv bó n‡q hvq| wb‡Ri DbœwZi c‡_ †h-¯^vgx Mf©RvZ mšÍvb‡K evav g‡b K‡i, Zvi m‡½ †Kej a‡g©i wfwˇZ kvixwiK

eÜb wUwK‡q ivLv nvm¨Ki n‡q `uvovq| mšÍvb b‡ói ci, nvmcvZv‡ji †e‡W hLb Rvgvb‡K WvKvi K_v e‡j, ZLb ivLx e‡j I‡V, ÔRvgvb, †Kvb Rvgvb?Õ ivLxi GB cÖZ¨vL¨v‡b a‡g©i Av‡ivwcZ eÜb wkw_j n‡q hvq| †cÖg, wek¦vm, kixi, a‡g©i eÜb wQbœ K‡i †ewi‡q Avm‡Z nq ivLx‡K| mgvšÍivjfv‡e †`Lv hvq, a‡g©i wfwˇZ cÖwZwôZ ivóª cvwK¯Ív‡bi GKvsk c~e©evsjvi RbRxeb wQj `ytmn| †kvlY, wbh©vZb Avi Rei`w¯Í PjwQj me©Î| a‡g©i †mB eÜb‡K A¯^xKvi K‡i ¯^vqËkvmb I ¯^vwaKvi Av‡›`vjb M‡o †Zvjv Qvov evOvwj RvwZmËv wUwK‡q ivLv wQj KwVb| evOvwji ¯^vwaKvi Av‡›`vj‡bi cÖZxKx PwiÎ n‡q D‡V‡Q ivLx| ivLxi RxebKzjvq e‡q hvIqv †mªvZB Kzjvq Kvj‡mªvZ bvgKiY‡K mv_©KZv w`‡q‡Q| Rvgv‡bi Ni †Q‡o ivLx evevi M„‡n cÖZ¨veZ©b K‡i, Avi wd‡i hvqwb| wcZvi M„‡n ivLxi ivZ¸‡jv `xN© n‡q I‡V| Nyg nq bv, ¯§„wZ †KejB `yt¯^cœ n‡q I‡V AvRKvj| evev, eyey, gwbfvB‡qi K_v g‡b c‡o| ¯^vgx Rvgv‡bi K_vI g‡b c‡o, †k‡l c‡o wb‡Ri bó n‡q hvIqv mšÍv‡bi K_v| wbtm½ iv‡Z ivLx cvM‡ji g‡Zv Kuv‡`| AvZ¥hš¿Yvq `» nq ivLx| ey‡Ki †fZi gyP‡o I‡V, Kvbœv cvq| gwb fvB †hgb †kl mgq ejZ Ñ Rxeb Kv‡K e‡j AveŸv? GB wK Rxeb?

GiKgB wK N‡U _v‡K mevi Rxe‡b? be¨ e¨emvqx, gybvdv‡jvfx ¯^vgx‡K N‡i wdwi‡q Avbvi †Póvq N‡ii †g‡q wejwKm Avn‡g` eyjy Ni †_‡K †ei nq| e¨emvqx ¯^vgxi ¯^v‡_© wewfbœR‡bi Kv‡Q wb‡R‡K wewj‡q Ae‡k‡l gv`Kvm³ n‡q ¯^vgx‡KI nvivq| ¯^vgx nvmv‡bi m‡½ gvgvZ †evb cvifx‡bi m¤úK© †R‡b eyjy nvmvb‡K wRÁvmv K‡iwQj Ñ ÔAv”Qv, cvifxb wK †ewk Avivg †`q †Zvgv‡K, e‡jv bv †Mv!Õ mšÍvb †bB, nIqvi m¤¢vebvI †bB, Avevi ¯^vgx‡KI a‡i ivL‡Z cvi‡Q bv, GiKg GKwU e¨_©Zv, nZvkv, Aw¯ÍZ¡msK‡U c‡o eyjy gvbwmK fvimvg¨ nvwi‡q †d‡j| eyjyi wVKvbv nq cvebv gvbwmK nvmcvZv‡j Ges Dcb¨v‡mi †k‡l Zvi gg©vwšÍK g„Zz¨ nq| Rvgv‡bi N‡i bvwM©m‡K Avwe®‹vi Kivi ci ivLx e‡jwQj Ñ Ô†Kb GZ Aw¯’i n”Q, e‡jv †Zv? bvwM©‡mi m‡½ ï‡qQ e‡j Avwg ivM Kwiwb, wek¦vm K‡iv|Õ D”PwkwÿZ, gvwR©Z

iæwPi †g‡q ivLx Ñ Rvgvb, nvmvb‡`i Gme jv¤úU¨, öjb, cZb †`‡L †gv‡UB wePwjZ nq bv| KviY ey‡R©vqv, cyuwRev`x, †jvjyc-jy‡¤úb Pwi‡Îi ˆewkó¨B n‡”Q Db¥Ë †fvMme©¯^Zv| ivLx †mB ey‡R©vqv mgv‡Ri †fv‡Mi mvgMÖx n‡Z Pvqwb| ZvB mg¯Í APjvqZb †f‡O, a‡g©i k„•Lj P‚Y© K‡i †ewi‡q Av‡m| ivRbxwZ‡Z Qq `dv Av‡›`vjb ZLb Zz‡½| c~e© cvwK¯Ívb‡K wew”Qbœ K‡i Ôevsjv‡`kÕ bvg w`‡q ¯^vaxbZv †NvlYvi Awf‡hvM Zz‡j †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi weiæ‡× AvMiZjv lohš¿ gvgjv `v‡qi Kiv nq| AvBqye Lvb, †gvb‡qg Lv‡bi Gme loh‡š¿i weiæ‡× evOvwj RvZxqZvev`x Av‡›`vjb `vbv †eu‡a DV‡Q| nvq`vi, nvmvb, gvRnvi cÖgyL ey‡R©vqv †kÖwYi †jv‡Ki g‡b ZLb fq, AvZ¼| wcZ…M„‡ni GKvwKZ¡, Pig ˆbtm‡½¨ wbwÿß ivLx‡K D×vi K‡i evÜex Ges Wv³vi mywgZv| GKUv PvKwii `iLv¯Í mvg‡b a‡i e‡j, Ô†b mB Ki GKUv|Õ G‡Kev‡i A¨vc‡q›U‡g›U †jUvimy×| XvKv kni †Q‡o P‡j hv‡e Gevi ivLx| Zvi ˆkke-ˆK‡kv‡ii kni, ÿZweÿZ nIqv kni, wejvmx GB kni †Q‡o †m P‡j hv‡e| we`vq wbj †m mevi KvQ †_‡K| Zey evievi g‡b n‡”Q, Kvi KvQ †_‡K †hb Zvi we`vq †bIqv nqwb| mywgZv ejj, ÔK‡iwQm Kx gyLcywo, †Zvi ei‡K Rvbvwe bv?Õ ivLx Rvgv‡bi m‡½ †`Lv Ki‡Z hvq; wKš‘ Rvgv‡bi m‡½ Zvi †`Lv nq bv| Rvgvb ZLb KivwP wK jv‡nv‡i Kbdv‡i‡Ý| VvKziMuvI‡q ivLx K‡j‡R PvKwi wb‡q †Uª‡b hvÎv Kivi ga¨ w`‡q wUªjwRi wØZxq ce© Kzjvq Kvj‡mªv‡Zi Kvwnwbi mgvwß N‡U| ivLx‡K †Uª‡b Zz‡j w`‡Z †÷k‡b G‡m mywgZv e‡jwQj, Ôwd‡i Avm‡Z †Póv Kwim|Õ Dˇi ivLx e‡jwQj, Ôwd‡i Avme †Kv_vq?Õ mywgZv e‡jwQj, Ôwb‡Ri RvqMvq|Õ VvKziMuvI gd¯^j kn‡ii K‡j‡R ¯^íKvjxb PvKwii wZ³ AwfÁZv wb‡q ivLx XvKvq wd‡i G‡mwQj †mRvb‡K m‡½ wb‡q| †mB RxebKzjvi †mªv‡Z fvmv wfbœ GK ivLx| Îqx Dcb¨v‡mi Z…Zxq A_©vr †kl AvL¨v‡bi bvg c~e©ivwÎ c~e©w`b| ˆkke, ˆK‡kv‡ii kni, evev, eo †evb eyjy, fvB gwb, Zvi e¨_© msmvi, mewKQy †_‡K we`vq wb‡q VvKziMuvI‡q G‡m ivLx Ny‡i `uvovq| K‡j‡Ri Kv‡R wb‡R‡K mn‡R Rwo‡q †bq ivLx| wcÖwÝcvj Kwig mv‡ne wb‡Ri

†mRvb‡K fv‡jvevmv, †¯^”Qvq ˆ`wnK wgjb Ges mšÍvb avi‡Yi ga¨ w`‡q cÖ_vMZ mgvR I †fvMev`x wegvbweK gvbwmKZv‡K P‚ovšÍfv‡e cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i‡Q ivLx| evwoi jv‡Mvqv GKUv †QvU evwoi e¨e¯’v K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| weaev GK gwnjv cvIqv †Mj ivbœvevbœvi Rb¨| _vKv-LvIqvi e¨vcv‡i †m cÖvq wbwðšÍ| jvB‡eªwii `vwqZ¡, Awd‡mi KvR, QvÎx‡`i †Ljvayjv, wcKwbK, mvs¯‹…wZK Abyôvb Ñ mewKQy‡Z ivLx ¯^Ztù‚Z©fv‡e KvR K‡i hvq| wKš‘ gd¯^‡ji bvbv msKxY©Zv, ¯^v_©v‡š^lx gn‡ji ZrciZv, K‡j‡Ri Mfwb©sewWi mfvcwZ GmwWI wbRvgDwχbi jv¤úU¨ I A‰bwZK cÖ¯Ív‡e ivwR bv nIqvq ivLx RwUj cwiw¯’wZi gy‡LvgywL nq| G-mgq evg ivR‰bwZK Kgx© †mRvb ivLxi cv‡k `uvovq| †mRvb IB A‡j nvmvb bv‡g cwiwPZ| nvmvbiƒcx †mRvb, †h g‡b K‡i Ñ G‡`‡k mwZ¨Kvi A‡_© cÖ‡jZvwi‡qZ hw` †KD _v‡K †Zv †m n‡jv G‡`‡ki wKlvb Ñ I‡`i msMwVZ hw` Kiv bv hvq, Iiv hw` †bZ…‡Z¡ GwM‡q bv Av‡m, Zvn‡j †Kv‡bv wecøex Av‡›`vjbB mdj n‡e bv| evg ivRbxwZi AšÍØ›©Ø I wefvR‡bi d‡j ey‡R©vqv‡`i m‡½ nvZ †gjv‡bvi cwie‡Z© AvZ¥Z¨vMx hyeK †mRvb MÖv‡g wM‡q| K…lK‡`i msMwVZ Kivi cÖqvm Pvjvq| ZvB ivRavbx‡Kw›`ªK ey‡R©vqvcš’x ivRbxwZ‡K cwiZ¨vM K‡i P‡j hvq VvKziMuvI‡qi MÖv‡gi Af¨šÍ‡i| wKlvb-gRyi‡`i msMwVZ K‡i, Zv‡`i AwaKvi Av`v‡qi ¯^cœ M‡R© I‡V †mRv‡bi K‡É| ivLxi cÖwZ myZxeª AvKl©Y _vKv m‡Ë¡I ivLxi Kv‡Q wb‡R‡K aiv †`qwb| †mRv‡bi Kv‡Q AvZ¥my‡Li †P‡q civ‡_© Rxeb DrmM© A‡bK eo| ZvB e¨w³K

†cÖ‡gi Kv‡Q civwRZ n‡q Avi `kR‡bi g‡Zv msmvix nIqvi K_v †m fve‡Z cv‡i bv| Z¨vM, †`k‡cÖg, Av`k© Qvov Ab¨ wKQy †mRvb fve‡Z cv‡iwb| wb‡Ri fwel¨‡Zi K_v wPšÍv bv K‡i, †`k-RbM‡Yi K_v †f‡e wbijmfv‡e KvR K‡i †M‡Q| MÖv‡g Ny‡i Ny‡i RwUj Amy‡L AvµvšÍ n‡q‡Q| Amy¯’ZvI Zv‡K `wg‡q ivL‡Z cv‡iwb| kvixwiKfv‡e Amy¯’, evg ivRbxwZi wecøex PwiÎ †mRvb‡K †mev-fv‡jvevmvi ga¨ w`‡q ivLxi Rxe‡bi MwZc_ e`‡j hvq| VvKziMuvI‡qi K‡j‡Ri PvKwi †Q‡o †mRvb‡K wb‡q XvKvq G‡m mywgZvi evmvq I‡V ivLx| wb‡Ri m‡½ wb‡RB †evSvcov K‡i| bZzb GK wm×v‡šÍ †cuŠQvq †m| †Kv‡bv wØav †bB, ms‡KvP †bB, fq †bB| †mRv‡bi Kv‡Q AvZ¥wb‡e`b Kivi Av‡M ivLx e‡j Ñ `¨v‡Lv, Zzwg Avgvi w`‡K `¨v‡Lv| Avgvi `uvovevi †Kv‡bv RvqMv †bB, Avgvi fvB A‡nZzK g‡i wM‡q‡Q, Avgvi †evb cvMj n‡q givi w`b ¸b‡Q, AveŸvi gy‡Li w`‡K ZvKv‡bv hvq bv, Avgvi mšÍvb G‡mI G‡jv bv| `¨v‡Lv, Zzwg Avgv‡K fv‡jv K‡i `¨v‡Lv| †mRvb ivLx‡K ej‡Q, ivLx Avwg Rvwb| Avwg me Rvwb| ...Avgvi gb‡K cv‡qi Zjvq gvwo‡q‡Q mevB, Avgvi kixi‡K Kjw¼Z K‡i‡Q, Avgvi bv‡g Acev` w`‡q‡Q| e‡jv, Avwg GB Rxeb wb‡q Kx Kie? evB‡i e„wó Av‡iv Zzgyj nq| †mRvb ivLx‡K ey‡Ki g‡a¨ †U‡b †bq| Pzgy Lvq Kcv‡j, †Pv‡L, gy‡L, ey‡Ki gvSLv‡b| Zvici IB mgq IB DËvj gyn~Z©¸‡jv‡Z ivLxi g‡bi g‡Zv kixiI mKj `j †g‡j †`q| dz‡ji g‡Zv dz‡U ivLx †mRv‡bi `yB nv‡Zi g‡a¨| †mRv‡bi mšÍvb M‡f© aviY K‡i ivLxi bvixZ¡ c~Y©Zv cvq| cÖKv‡k¨, m‡MŠi‡e ivLx wb‡Ri gvZ…Z¡‡K †NvlYv †`q| ivLxi k~b¨ mËv c~Y© n‡q I‡V| Rvgv‡bi m‡½ Zvi ˆ`wnK wgjb wQj Ñ we‡q mvgvwRK kZ©vaxb| †mB wgj‡bi g‡a¨ †Kej ˆ`wnK jxjv‡Ljv, ü`qe„wËi †Kv‡bv welq wQj bv Zv‡Z| KviY bvix-cyiæ‡li ˆRweK wgj‡bi cwiYZ dj mšÍvb, Rvgvb mšÍvb wb‡Z AbvMÖnx wQj; wKš‘ ˆ`wnK myL‡fv‡M wQj K¬vwšÍnxb| GgbwK wb‡Ri K¨vwiqv‡ii Rb¨ mšÍvb‡K evav g‡b K‡i‡Q| Rvgvb, nvmvb, gvRnvi‡`i mgvR gbyl¨Z¡nxb,

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ey‡R©vqv ¯^v_©vÜ, †fvMme©¯^| IB mgvR †_‡K †ewi‡q G‡m ivLx, †mRv‡bi †cÖ‡g, kZ©nxb, ¯^v_©nxb wfbœ GK gvbweK †ev‡a D¾xweZ nq| evÜex mywgZv ivLxi M‡f©i mšÍv‡bi cwiPq wb‡q cÖkœ Zzj‡j, ivLx ZvB e‡j Ñ mywg, Avgv‡K ZzB Ime wK †evSvm ej? Avgvi †Q‡ji cwiPq wK n‡e Rvwbm bv ZzB| Kx g‡b Kwim, Avwg wKQy jy‡Kve? wb‡Ri i‡³i Kv‡Q wKQy jy‡Kv‡bv hvq? wek¦v‡mi Kv‡Q wK Qjbv P‡j? †`wLm, Avwg †hgb GLb jy‡KvB bv, ZL‡bv jy‡Kve bv| †Zv‡`i msmv‡ii wbqgKvbyb Kx nj bv nj, Zv‡Z Avgvi fvix e‡q †Mj| †mRvb‡K fv‡jvevmv, †¯^”Qvq ˆ`wnK wgjb Ges mšÍvb avi‡Yi ga¨ w`‡q cÖ_vMZ mgvR I †fvMev`x wegvbweK gvbwmKZv‡K P‚ovšÍfv‡e cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i‡Q ivLx| 1969 mv‡j, wVK G-mg‡q, cvwK¯Ívb bvgK K…wÎg ivóª †_‡K †ewi‡q Avmvi Rb¨ evOvwji Pjgvb Av‡›`vjb P‚ovšÍ we‡ùvi‡Yi gy‡L| evOvwji ¯^vwaKvi †PZbvi wgwQ‡j cywjk ¸wj Pvjvq| †mRvb wbnZ nq| mgvRZvwš¿K wecø‡ei cÖZxK PwiÎ †mRv‡bi mšÍvb ZLb ivLxi

22

M‡f©| †mB AbvMZ mšÍvb AvMvgx wecø‡ei wgwQ‡j kvwgj n‡e, GB `„pcÖZ¨q aŸwbZ nq ivLxi †c‡Ui mšÍvb‡K wb‡q D”PvwiZ msjv‡c Ñ `¨vL, GLv‡b Avwg †nu‡U wQjvg Ñ ZzBI nuvwUm GLvb w`‡q, GLv‡b `uvwo‡q Avwg wgwQj †`‡LwQjvg Ñ ZzBI †`wLm GLv‡b `uvwo‡q, †mRv‡bi m‡½ Avgvi K_v n‡qwQj GLv‡b, GB MvQZjvq Ñ GLv‡b ZzBI `uvovm, Avi GB †h iv¯ÍvUv, GB iv¯Ívq †mRvb wgwQj wb‡q GwM‡q wM‡qwQj Ñ ZzBI GB iv¯Ív w`‡q wgwQj wb‡q GwM‡q hvm&, nu¨v †i, cviwe †Zv? AbvMZ mšÍvb‡K mvg‡b †i‡L ivLxi GB AvZ¥K_b, ¯^cœ I Kíbvi g‡a¨ Jcb¨vwm‡Ki Rxebv_© mÜv‡bi †PZbv-exR cyw®úZ n‡q‡Q| Îqx Dcb¨v‡mi †kl ce© c~ei© vwÎ c~ew© `‡bi AvL¨vb †gvU †PvÏwU cwi”Q‡` ewY©Z n‡jI Kvwnwbi GB cwimgvwß e¨vß mgq Ges e„nËi Rxe‡bi Kj¯^i‡K aviY K‡i‡Q| Rxe‡bi †Kv‡bv A_© †bB| Jcb¨vwmK †mB wbi_©K Rxeb‡K A_©gq K‡i †Zv‡jb| wbi_©K Rxeb‡K e¯‘gq

¯’vcZ¨ `vb K‡ib| kIKZ Avjx †mB gnvb K_vwkíx, whwb GKvšÍfv‡e BwZnvm I mgqwbô| e¨w³-gvby‡li hvwcZ Rxeb Ges mgq‡K wZwb bZzb GK wkígvÎvq e¨envi K‡i‡Qb Zuvi `wÿYvq‡bi w`b, Kzjvq Kvj‡mªvZ, c~e©ivwÎ c~e©w`b Îqx Dcb¨v‡m| GLv‡b e¨w³mËv I mgvRmËv cÖvq mgvšÍivj| iv‡k` mv‡ne, gwb, eyjy, ivLx Ges nvmvb, Rvgvb, †mRvb, gvRnvi cÖgyL Pwi‡Îi AšÍK©_v †hgb D‡b¥vwPZ n‡q‡Q, †Zgwb mgq I mgvRmËvi gg©g~‡j cÖevwnZ †PZbv-exR `„wó‡KvY wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ n‡q‡Q| cÖavbZ eY©bvZ¥K fw½ e¨eüZ n‡jI †Kv_vI †Kv_vI we‡kølYvZ¥K cwiPh©vI jÿ Kiv hvq| PwiÎ wPÎY, ev¯Í‡evwPZ msjvc I cwieZ©bgvb mg‡qi †cÖÿvcU wbg©v‡Yi `ÿZvi Kvi‡Y Kvwnwb mywbw`©ó c‡_ AMÖmi n‡q cwiYwZ jvf K‡i‡Q| wUªjwRi wZbwU c‡e© c„_K wk‡ivbvg _vK‡jI welq I wkí-A‡š^lvi w`K †_‡K Zv Awfbœ| lv‡Ui `k‡Ki mgvR I ivRbxwZi msKU`xY© †cÖÿvcU kIKZ Avjxi nv‡Z iƒcvwqZ n‡q‡Q Amxg AvKv•ÿvi wPÎK‡í| r

†µv o c Î

K

_vmvwnZ¨ Av‡eMZvwoZ gyn‡~ Z©i wkí bq| BwZnvm, HwZn¨ I ms¯‹w… Zi weg~Z© ms‡KZwbP‡qi †iLv¼b, GgbwK Rxeb I RM‡Zi ¯úk©‡hvM¨ bq Ggb †Kv‡bv Av`k© I g~j¨wbi‡cÿ wkíI Dcb¨vm bq| Zvn‡j Dcb¨vm Kx? ev¯ÍweKB wK Gi †Kv‡bv Av`k© Mob-msMVb Av‡Q, hvi gva¨‡g Dcb¨vm‡K msÁvwqZ Kiv hvq? Ggb †Kv‡bv ixwZbxwZ, ¯^fve-ˆewkó¨ wK Dcb¨v‡m Ly‡u R cvIqv hvq, hvi gva¨‡g Gi e¨vKiY wba©viY m¤¢e? bv, bvU‡Ki g‡Zv, KweZvi g‡Zv, msMx‡Zi g‡Zv Gi †Kv‡bv mywbw`©ó e¨vKiY †bB| Avi GB e¨vKiYnxbZvi Rb¨B Dcb¨vmwk‡íi †Kv‡bv m~PbvjMœ †bB; †Kv‡bv †`k-Kvj-mg‡qi MwÐi wbwiL †bB| Zvn‡j cÖwZwU Dcb¨vm wK G‡KKwU mq¤¢~ welq, G‡KKwU ¯^Zš¿ wkí?

Gi wK mvaviY ˆewkó¨m~PK †Kv‡bv cwiPq †bB, hv‡Z cvVK ej‡e Ñ GwU Dcb¨vm? wbðqB Av‡Q Ges

cÖ‡`v‡l cÖvK…ZRb :

aªæc`x fv‡l¨ `~ieZx© Rxeb miKvi Ave`yj gvbœvb

†mB cwiPqm~Î n‡jv Mí, AvL¨vb I Rbm¤ú„³Zv| GB w·eYxm½‡gi †fZi w`‡q iwPZ nq Dcb¨vm| myZivs, Dcb¨v‡m bvUK _vK‡Z cv‡i, KweZv _vK‡Z cv‡i, Mvb _vK‡Z cv‡i, GgbwK cÖeÜ †_‡K ïiæ K‡i ågYKvwnwbI _vK‡Z cv‡i; cv‡i Ávb-weÁv‡bi nvRviUv welq

AšÍf©³ z n‡Z| AvZ¥¯’ Kivi GB wecyj ÿgZvi Rb¨B GB wkíwU e¨vKiYnxb, wewaweav‡bi E‡aŸ©| GB hw` nq Dcb¨vm, Zvn‡j †Kb Dcb¨vm‡K Avgiv weÁv‡bi me‡P‡q KvQvKvwQ wkí wn‡m‡e MY¨ Kwi? GB wRÁvmvi DËi GKwUB, Zv n‡jv, Rxeb I

23

RM‡Zi b¨vqm~Î avi‡Y Dcb¨v‡mi g‡Zv gnË¡ Avi †Kv‡bv wk‡íi †bB| Rxeb I RM‡Zi MfxiZi Aa¨vq b¨vq-Ab¨v‡qi, Av`k©Abv`‡k©i, my›`i-Amy›`‡ii, DwPZ- AbywP‡Zi †h Abb¨ wbi‡cÿZvi cUf‚wg jÿ Kiv hvq, Dcb¨vm †m-Rxe‡bi wkí| GB Kb‡U·U a‡g©i bq, gZv`‡k©i bq, GgbwK Av‡e‡MiI bq Ñ mgMÖ welqwUB n‡jv Rxe‡bi| Dcb¨vmB GKgvÎ wkí, †hLv‡b Rxeb Zvi Avcb ¯^fv‡e weKwkZ nIqvi my‡hvM cvq| GB †h Avcb ¯^fve Ñ Gi Rb¨B Dcb¨vm weavbmse× bq| cÖwZwU Dcb¨vmB GKwU ¯^Zš¿ ¯^fv‡e M‡o I‡V, GKwU ¯^Zš¿ RMr I Rxeb †mLv‡b Zvi mKj †mŠôe wb‡q ˆZwi nq A_ev ejv hvq ˆZwi nq bv Ñ R‡b¥, †e‡o I‡V, weKwkZ nq, wecyjZv jvf K‡i Ges †mB Rxeb I RM‡Zi †fZi D”Pvh©Aby”Pvh© eûZi Rxeb I RM‡Zi Av‡K©UvBc iwPZ nq| Avgv‡`i Dcb¨vmwk‡íi c~e©vci †h-BwZnv‡mi m‡½ cwiPq N‡U, †mLv‡b Dcb¨vmwk‡íi GB b¨vqm~Î Kxfv‡e Kvh©Ki n‡q‡Q, †m-we‡køl‡Y bv wM‡qI ejv hvq, Rxe‡bi M~pZi inm¨ I msNvZgqZvi †fZiMob Avgv‡`i Dcb¨v‡m KL‡bv Zvrch©gq n‡q I‡Vwb| Rxe‡bi gnvKvwe¨K we¯Ívi I wecyjZvi †mŠ›`h© Avgv‡`i Dcb¨vmwk‡í ˆ`evr aiv w`‡q‡Q| Avi cÖ‡Z¨K gvby‡li g‡a¨ †h G‡KKwU ¯^Zš¿ mËvi evPwbKZv †_‡K ïiæ K‡i AvPiY I e¨enviwewai g‡a¨ GKwU ¯^Zš¿ ¯^i, Z_v GKwU ¯^Zš¿ Rxeb I RMr iwPZ nq, †m-¯^vZš¿¨‡K ¯úó K‡i †Zv‡j Zvi ¯^i| Avi Gm‡ei cÖvq e¨vL¨vZxZ GK Aš^‡qi †fZi w`‡q iwPZ nq Dcb¨vmwkí| kIKZ Avjx GB Dcb¨vmwk‡íi wkíx| AmvaviY GK ggZ¡‡ev‡ai AvkÖ‡q wZwb D‡b¥vPb Ki‡Z †P‡q‡Qb gvbeRxe‡bi wewPÎ m¤ú‡K©i inm¨gqZv, i³v³ hš¿Yv, gyw³i Avqya| kIKZ Avjx g~jZ ¯^vaxbZv-DËi evsjv‡`‡ki K_vmvwnwZ¨K| Z‡e Zuvi cÖ_g Dcb¨vm wc½j AvKvk cÖKvwkZ nq 1963 mv‡j Ges cÖ_g MíMÖš’ Db¥~j evmbv cÖKvwkZ nq 1968 mv‡j| Gici Zuvi cÖPiz Mí-Dcb¨vm meB ¯^vaxbZv-DËi mg‡qi m„wó| Avi GB mycÖPiz K_vmvwn‡Z¨i g‡a¨ welq I fvlv wbe©vP‡bi Abb¨Zvq †h-Dcb¨vmwU cvVKmgv‡R wecyj L¨vwZ AR©b K‡i, †mB cÖ‡`v‡l cÖvK…ZRb kxl©K Dcb¨vmwU cÖKvwkZ nq 1984 mv‡j| GB Dcb¨v‡m wZwb wek kZ‡Ki cÖvq †klcÖv‡šÍ `uvwo‡q my`i~ †cQbcv‡b ZvwK‡q BwZnv‡mi GK mwÜÿ‡Yi wkífvl¨ iPbv K‡i‡Qb| j²Y †m‡bi (AvbygvwbK 1178-1206 wLª.) 28 eQ‡ii ivRZ¡Kv‡ji †kl eQi¸‡jv‡Z wZwb eva©‡K¨ Ges ÿgZv cÖ‡qv‡M LyeB `ye©j n‡q c‡owQ‡jb| A‡bK mgq kvmbKvh© cwiPvjbv Zuvi Rb¨ Kómva¨

24

n‡q D‡VwQj| GB `ye©jZvi my‡hv‡M mvgªv‡R¨i †fZ‡i HK¨ I msnwZ‡Z dvUj a‡i Ges wKQy ¯^vaxb kw³i DÌvb N‡U| G Qvov kw³gvb I ÿgZvai‡`i AivRKZv †`kgq Qwo‡q c‡o| G-cwiw¯’wZ‡Z Zzi‡¯‹i gymjgvb AwfhvbKvix eLwZqvi LjwR Abvqv‡mB evsjv `Lj K‡i †bb| GB wek„•Lj cUf‚wg‡Z MÖvgevsjv Kxfv‡e Aw¯’i n‡q D‡VwQj, ÿgZvai‡`i ZvÐe I jyUcv‡U Kxfv‡e gvbyl MÖvgQvov n‡qwQj Ges Gi g‡a¨ wKQy bi-bvix wewPÎ m¤ú‡K©i Uvbvc‡o‡b Kxfv‡e i³v³ n‡q D‡VwQj, †mm‡ei bvbvgvwÎK eybb-web¨v‡m M‡o D‡V‡Q cÖ‡`v‡l cÖvK…ZRb Dcb¨vmwU| GKwU we¯§qKi msNv‡Zi ga¨ w`‡q Dcb¨vmwU ïiæ| GB msNvZ ¸iæi m‡½ wk‡íi ¯^iƒc wb‡q wk‡l¨i msNvZ| ¸iæ evmy‡`e wkl¨ k¨vgv½‡K cwi®‹vi Rvwb‡q †`b, Ô†`‡Lv, †Kv‡bvfv‡eB †hb †Zvgvi dj‡K eªvZ¨ cÖm½ bv _v‡K Ñ kv¯¿vbykvmb wePz¨Z n‡qv bv|Õ ¸iæ evmy‡`e cwÐZ gvbyl| Zvi cvwÐZ¨ †hgb g„wËKvcU wbg©v‡Y, Ab¨w`‡K mbvZb a‡g©I| AvcvZ`„wó‡Z g‡b nq, wZwb wk‡íi †fZi w`‡q Zuvi Ck¦ifvebvi mbvZb wek¦vm‡K dwj‡q Zzj‡Z Pvb| Ab¨w`‡K ZiæY k¨vgv½ wkí‡K GKvšÍ wkí wn‡m‡eB †`L‡Z Pvq| Zvi wk‡íi †Kv‡bv RvZ †bB, ag© †bB, †Kv‡bv †kÖwY-†ckv †bB| myZivs, †m ¸iæi Kv‡Q web‡qi m‡½ wRÁvmv K‡i, Ô†Kb ¸iæ‡`e, eªvZ¨ gyL”Qwe‡Z Aciva Kx?Õ GB wRÁvmvq ¸iæ‡`e wew¯§Z nb, Zxÿè n‡q I‡V Zuvi `„wó| e‡jb, ÔAciv‡ai K_v †Zv ewjwb, e‡jwQ cÖ‡qvR‡bi K_v| gw›`iMv‡Î †h-g„wËKvcU _vK‡e Zv‡Z cweÎ fvewU _vKv PvB| †gø”Q eªv‡Z¨i gw›`‡i cÖ‡ek-AwaKvi bv _vK‡j Zv‡`i cÖm½ †Kgb K‡i gw›`iMv‡Îi g„wËKvc‡U DrKxY© n‡Z cv‡i e‡jv?Õ wkífvebvi GB †dbvwUK aviYvi m‡½ k¨vgv½ cwiwPZ wQj bv| GgbwK, †m GI eyS‡Z cv‡i bv †h, g„rcU ev wkjvcU Kx K‡i AcweÎ nq wKsev eªvZ¨R‡bi AcweÎZvi m‡½ wk‡íi Av‡`Š †Kv‡bv m¤úK© Av‡Q wK bv| k¨vgv‡½i GB fvebvq evmy‡`e wei³ n‡q e‡jb, Ôg„wËKv I wkjv c„w_exc„‡ôi me©ÎB Av‡Q, wKš‘ †`eZvi cxV¯’vb me©Î †bB| mKj g„wËKv ev wkjv †`eZv nq bv| ¸iæi GB avwg©KZvq k¨vgv½ weåvšÍ nq| evmy‡`e‡K †m RvbZ wkíx wn‡m‡e| Zuvi wkí-cÖwZfvq I cvwЇZ¨ k¨vgv½ gy»I wQj; wKš‘ a‡g©i evZvei‡Y wk‡íi e¨vL¨v †m wKQy‡ZB gvb‡Z cv‡i bv| Zvi eyw× weåvšÍ nw”Qj| wKš‘ Zvi ü`q Abo| ¸iæi Kv‡Q Zvi AmsL¨ cÖ‡kœi D™¢e NUwQj| KwVbZi wRÁvmv¸‡jvi Zxÿè I `ªæZMwZi Zxi ¸iæi w`‡K wb‡ÿ‡ci Rb¨ Zvi g‡bi aby K UvbUvb n‡q DVwQj|

gv

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RvbKx Avi hwÿYx g~wZ©‡Z †h †Kv‡bv cv_©K¨ †bB| Gm‡e KvR n‡e bv Ñ webó K‡iv me| ¸iæ evmy‡`‡ei GB wbôyi AvPi‡Y KvZi AvZ©bv` K‡i I‡V k¨vgv½| Zvi

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Dcb¨v‡m bvix-cyiæ‡li cÖYqm¤úK© GKw`‡K AvwZ¥K msh‡gi ï×Zvq i³v³ n‡q D‡V‡Q, Ab¨w`‡K KZ¸‡jv iƒcK, cÖZxK I ms‡KZgqZvq †`nMZ m¤úK© RbRxe‡bi fvebvwbP‡qi welq n‡q D‡V‡Q; ev¯Íe wfwË iwPZ nqwb| Dcb¨v‡mi †k‡l jÿ Kiv hvq, heb-†mbv‡`i nv‡Z wbixn k¨vgv½ wbnZ nq| GB Zvi cwiYwZ| Avi jxjveZx, emšÍ`vm, QvqveZx, wgÎvb›`, wbiÄb Ges Av‡iv A‡b‡Ki cwiYwZ Rvbv hvq bv| wk‡íi `vq †bB †h, meviB cwiYwZ ¯úó K‡i w`‡Z n‡e| Zey †Kb †h †jLK Dcb¨vm‡k‡l ˆKwdqZ w`‡jb, Zv †evaMg¨ bq| G‡`i cwiYwZi wel‡q wZwb wj‡L‡Qb, Ômxgve× ÿgZvB †jLK‡K AwaK we¯Ív‡i †h‡Z mvnmx K‡iwb| Dciš‘ IBme Pwi‡Îi cwiYwZ BwZnv‡m †gvUvgywU ¯úófv‡eB wjwce×|Õ webq gnvN©¨; wKš‘ me©Î bq| GKRb wkíxi ÿgZvi cwigvcK wZwb wb‡R bb, ms‡e`x cvVK| Avi Pwiθ‡jvi cwiYwZ BwZnv‡m Av‡Q wK †bB, Zv cvV‡Ki Rvbv Acwinvh© bq| Avi k¨vgv½ m¤ú‡K© wZwb †h AmvaviY Zvrch©gq wbeÜ wj‡L‡Qb Ñwkí-BwZnvm-HwZ‡n¨i b¨vqm~Î D‡b¥vPb K‡i‡Qb Ñ ZviI †Kv‡bv cÖ‡qvRb wQj e‡j g‡b nq bv| cÖ‡`v‡l cÖvK…ZRb Dcb¨v‡mi me‡P‡q eo kw³ I †`Še©‡j¨i welq n‡jv Gi fvlv| Kwefvlv ev wWKkb e‡j GKwU fvlv Av‡Q, KweZvq hvi Awaôvb| cÖ_vMZ kã KZUv Zvrch©gq, KZUv AdzišÍ e¨vL¨vi Avavi n‡q DV‡Z cv‡i, Zvi cwiPq Av‡Q mdj KweZvq| kIKZ Avjx K_vmvwnwZ¨K| wKš‘ Kwe bv n‡q wK †KD K_vmvwnwZ¨K n‡Z cv‡ib Ñ †Kv‡bv wkíx n‡Z cv‡ib? cv‡ib bv| GB wPivqZ m‡Z¨i cwiPq Av‡Q cÖ‡`v‡l cÖvK…ZRb Dcb¨v‡mi cÖwZwU c‡`, c`e܇b| mvay fvlvi kãfvÐvi‡K we¯§qKi ˆbcy‡Y¨ wZwb e¨envi K‡i‡Qb PwjZ fvlvi Mob-†mŠô‡e| m¤¢eZ †lvok kZ‡Ki fvwlK RM‡Zi aªæc`x Ave‡ni ¯^v` cvB‡q †`Iqvi Rb¨ wZwb GB AmvaviY fvlvcÖc †e‡Q wb‡q‡Qb| KgjKzgvi gRyg`v‡ii fvlve¨env‡ii m‡½ Avgv‡`i cwiPq Av‡Q, evK¨Mo‡bi ixwZi m‡½ cwiPq Av‡Q| †mLv‡b KvwVb¨ wba©viYB †hb KZ©e¨| wKš‘ †m Ab¨ Awfav| kIKZ Avjx fvlvi g‡a¨ cy‡i w`‡Z †P‡q‡Qb Rxe‡bi cÖwZ Zuvi Mfxi ggZ¡‡ev‡ai Av‡jv, Avb›` Avi AdzišÍ cÖevn| ev‡K¨i Mob‡mŠô‡ei

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myL I Avb›` w`‡q wZwb Zuvi mvwnZ¨-†PZbvq †h f‚LÐ M‡o Zz‡j‡Qb, Zv‡ZB †evSv hvq mvwnwZ¨Kiƒ‡c †jL‡Ki f‚wgKv I ZrciZv| G-Dcgnv‡`‡ki gvby‡li mgvRev¯ÍeZv †h Zuvi AwfÁZvq Av¯ÍxY© Zv eyS‡Z Amywe‡a nq bv| wZwb Zuvi AvniY wb‡q mgq‡K Zz”Q K‡i †eva Kwi Av‡iv my`i~ AZx‡Zi Avengvb evsjv‡`k‡KB kbv³ Ki‡Z Pvb| ÔRxe‡bi Mfxi †_‡K MfxiZi †fZ‡ii w`‡K †h‡ZÕ cvivi j‡ÿ¨ wZwb Av‡Rv wbôvf‡i wbg©vY K‡i P‡j‡Qb| evsjv

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K_vmvwn‡Z¨i we‡ePbvq †jL‡Ki cÖvwZw¯^K Abyf‡ei CwáZ dmj GB mvÿvrKvi| ÑeRjyj Kwig evnvi eRjyj Kwig evnvi : evsjvmvwn‡Z¨i g~j †mªv‡Zi avivevwnKZvq Avgv‡`i K_vmvwn‡Z¨i ¯’vb †Kv_vq? kIKZ Avjx : Avgvi aviYv, evsjvmvwn‡Z¨i g~j †mªvZ e‡j wKQy †bB| Avm‡j g~j-Ag~j hv-B ejv hvK, †mªvZ GKUvB Ges GKgvÎ, 1947 ch©š|Í Av_©-mvgvwRK I ivR‰bwZK Kvi‡Y evsjv fvlvfvlx RbM‡Yi †`kwU 1947 mv‡j `yfv‡M fvM n‡q †M‡j evsjvmvwn‡Z¨i cÖevnwUI `yfv‡M wef³ n‡q hvq| Zvic‡i GLb ch©š,Í Avgv‡`i mvwnZ¨‡ÿ‡Î hv-wKQy AR©b, Ges Icvi evsjvi mvwnZ¨‡ÿ‡ÎiI, fv‡jvg›` hv-B †nvK, meB 1947-c~ee© Zx© evsjvmvwn‡Z¨iB avivevwnK Ask| Avwg g‡b Kwi, Avgv‡`i K_vmvwn‡Z¨i ¯’vb GB cwi‡cÖwÿ‡ZB wba©vwiZ nIqv DwPZ| A_©vr 1947-cieZx© wØavwef³ evsjvmvwnZ¨ GLb `yB avivq `yiKg Rxebev¯ÍeZvi g‡a¨ wbgx©qgvY| Avgv‡`i †`‡ki ev¯ÍeZvi K_v GLv‡b D‡jøL Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| ivóªfvlv Av‡›`vj‡bi ga¨ w`‡q evOvwji RvZxq DÌvb Ges Dch©c y wi MYAv‡›`vjb P‡j evsjv‡`‡k cy‡iv lv‡Ui `kKRy‡o Ges GKwU i³v³ I me©vZ¥K hy‡×i ga¨ w`‡q evsjv‡`‡ki RbMY RvZxq ¯^vaxbZv AR©b K‡i| GB hy‡×i cÖfve GLb ch©šÍ Avgv‡`i Rxe‡b i‡q †M‡Q| GLv‡b ejvi K_v GB †h, 1947 mv‡ji ci MZ PviwU `kKRy‡o Avgv‡`i Aw¯’i Ges Lye UvbUvb mg‡qi ga¨ w`‡q w`bhvcb Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q Ges GL‡bv n‡”Q| Rxe‡bi evB‡ii w`‡K †hgb, †Zgwb †fZ‡ii w`‡KI GZ fvOPzi I `ªæZ fv‡jvg›` cwieZ©b N‡U‡Q †h, Zv‡Z †jLK I cvV‡Ki `g †djvi AeKvk _vK‡Q bv| Awfwbweó KvR, eogv‡ci KvR, Av‡eM I eywׇK msnZ K‡i e¨envi Kivi KvR, Kivi g‡Zv AeKvk Avgv‡`i Kg| GKK_ vq ej‡Z nq, Avgv‡`i †jLK‡`i Ici Rxebev¯ÍeZvi Pvc Lye †ewk| GZ †ewk †h, Rxebev¯ÍeZvi wkíiƒcwU Avgiv mvd‡j¨i m‡½ web¨¯Í Ki‡Z cvwi bv Ñ Avi Mí evbv‡bvI m¤¢e nq bv| ZvB, Avgvi g‡b nq, wkíZvi gvb hv-B †nvK, evsjv‡`‡ki K_vmvwn‡Z¨ Rxeb †ewk, evbv‡bv Mí Kg| m¤¢eZ †m-Kvi‡YB PgK`vi fvlvq RgRgvU I evbv‡bv Mí cv‡V Af¨¯Í cvVKiv g‡b K‡ib †h, G‡`‡ki †jLKiv fv‡jv Mí wjL‡Z cv‡ib bv|

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ïay †jL‡Ki K_v bq, cÖKvkbvi K_vI G-cÖm‡½ Av‡m| wbqwgZ †Kv‡bv mvwnZ¨ cwÎKv †bB, GB `ytLRbK ev¯ÍeZv wK A¯^xKvi Kiv hvq? Avi eB‡qi cÖKvkbv? meB wb`viæYfv‡e †bwZevPK Ae¯’vq we`¨gvb| ZvB Avgv‡`i K_vmvwn‡Z¨i ¯’vb LyR u ‡Z hvIqvi cÖkUœ v‡K Avwg A‡hŠw³K e‡j g‡b Kwi| ZzjbvUv Kie Kvi m‡½ Kvi? nu¨v, Avgiv Rvwb, evsjv‡`‡k GKwUB †ZwR, m„Rbkxj Ges Mfxifv‡e Rxeb‡evam¤úbœ †jLK wQ‡jb Ges Av‡Qb, Zv‡Z wK wKQy cÖgvwYZ nq? GKRb ˆmq` IqvjxDjøvn& ev Zuvi g‡Zv Av‡iv `y-wZbRb †jL‡Ki `y-GKwU K‡i KvR wb‡q wK Zzjbv Kiv hvq 1947-c~ee© Zx© Ôg~javiviÕ †jLK‡`i m‡½? wKsev mv¤úÖwZKKv‡ji evsjv K_vmvwn‡Z¨i `yB cÖev‡ni g‡a¨B wK Zzjbv Kivi g‡Zv Ae¯’v Av‡Q? GKRb-`yRb fv‡jv †jLK w`‡q wK mgMÖ mvwn‡Z¨i Ae¯’v †evSv hv‡e?

G-cÖm‡½ Avgvi GKwU mwebq wb‡e`b Av‡Q, Kx `iKvi Zzjbv Ki‡Z Avi ¯’vb LuR y ‡Z hvIqvi? GKwU ¯^vaxb RvwZi Rb¨ mvwnZ¨ wbg©v‡Yi cÖ‡qvRb Avgv‡`i Ñ Avgv‡`i wK IB Kv‡RB †ewk mgq I g‡bv‡hvM †`Iqv `iKvi bq? lv‡Ui `k‡Ki K_v ¯§iY Kiæb Ñ ZLb †Zv Zzjbvq hvIqv nqwb, my‡hvMI Aewk¨ wQj bv| Avgiv †h ZLb wb‡Ri g‡Zv K‡i KvR K‡i wM‡qwQ, Zv‡Z wK ÿwZ n‡q‡Q Avgv‡`i, bv jvf n‡q‡Q? Avwg mvwnZ¨Kgx©‡`i K_vUv †f‡e †`L‡Z Aby‡iva Kwi| evnvi : K_vmvwn‡Z¨i ev¯ÍeZv cÖm‡½ Avcbvi AwfÁZv Kxfv‡e e¨eüZ n‡q‡Q? kIKZ : K_vmvwn‡Z¨i ev¯ÍeZv Kx, GB cÖkwœ UB GLb Av‡cwÿK n‡q D‡V‡Q| Avwg ev¯ÍeZv‡K †hfv‡e †`wL, Ab¨ †jLK †mfv‡e bvI †`L‡Z cv‡ib| Ggwb‡Z †Zv Rvwb, gvby‡li Kvwnwb Rxebhvc‡bi ev¯ÍeZvi hZ KvQvKvwQ Avm‡Z cv‡i, ZZB Zv Dcb¨vm n‡q I‡V| ¯Ív`uv‡ji mgq †_‡KB cÖwµqvwU my¯úó| Zey †`Lv hvq, d¬‡eqvi Avi †Rvjvi ev¯ÍeZvq `y¯iÍ dvivK| AeqweKZv †hgb ev¯Íe, cÖvYgqZvI †ZgbB ev¯Íe| w`ev‡jvwKZ cÖZ¨ÿ AwfÁZvI ev¯Íe; Avevi, d«‡qW mvÿx, ¯^‡cœi Svcmv AwfÁZvI ev¯Íe| Dciš‘ Kvj© qy‡Oi ZË¡ gvb‡j †Zv Zš¿gš¿ Avi civev¯ÍeZvi welq¸‡jvI ev¯ÍeZvi mxgvbvi g‡a¨ G‡m hvq| Avi mv¤úÖwZKKv‡ji ZvRv ZË¡ g¨vwRKvj wiqvwjRg hw` we‡ePbvq Avwb, Zvn‡j †Zv ev¯ÍeZv Avi Aev¯ÍeZvi mxgvbv Vvni

Kiv gykwKj n‡q hv‡e| A_P Avgiv Rvwb meB ev¯ÍeZv| Avm‡j †jLK Kx wjL‡eb, †mUvB cÖavb K_v| GLv‡b †jL‡Ki g‡bi cÖeYZvUvB Avmj| cÖeYZvB †jLK‡K RM‡Zi m‡½ hy³ K‡i Ñ Ges †mB hy³ _vKvi d‡jB †jL‡Ki AwfÁZvi mÂq ev‡o, †h-mÂq †jLK e¨envi Ki‡Z cv‡ib Zuvi wkí wbg©v‡Yi mgq| Avgvi Abygvb, GB cÖwµqvi †fZi w`‡qB me †jLK‡K †h‡Z nq| Avgvi AwfÁZvq ˆkke †_‡K AvR ch©šÍ hv mwÂZ n‡q‡Q Ges n‡q P‡j‡Q, Zv-B Avwg e¨envi K‡iwQ Ges KiwQ Avgvi †jLvq Ñ GB †mvRvmvÞv ReveUv w`‡Z cvi‡j myLx nZvg| wKš‘ Avm‡j Zv nqwb, Ges †evanq nq-I bv| KviY GB †h, ev¯ÍeZv †Zv wkí bq Ñ wk‡íi GKUv Avjv`v `vwe Av‡Q| Avwg ev¯ÍeZv wb‡q wjLe e‡j wm×všÍ wb‡jB †h wjL‡Z cvie Ggb †Kv‡bv wbðqZv †bB| RbM‡Yi Rxeb-msMÖvg wb‡q A‡bK †jLvB †h cÐkÖg n‡q‡Q, †m-D`vniY †Zv f‚wi f‚wi, Avgv‡`i RxerKv‡jB Avgiv †`‡LwQ| ev¯Íe AwfÁZvi mÂq Ges wkí wbg©v‡Yi mgq Zvi e¨envi, GB cÖwµqvi e¨Z¨q Aek¨B nq bv| wKš‘ me AwfÁZvB †h wk‡íi Kv‡R jvMv‡bv hv‡e, Ggb †Kv‡bv K_v †bB| GLv‡b wb‡Ri K_v ej‡Z cvwi| aiv hvK, ÔKwcj`vm gygi©y †kl KvRÕ bvgK MíwUi K_v| IB M‡íi e„× Kwcj`vm Avi Avmj Kwcj`vm †`L‡Z Avcv`g¯ÍK ûeû GKB iKg| AvPvi-AvPiYI GKB iKg| wKš‘ cwiYwZ‡Z †h-KvÐwU †m NUvq, †mwU wKš‘ ev¯Í‡e †m NUvqwb, NwU‡qwQj Zvi bvwZ| GiKg A‡bK Gw`K-Iw`K nq AwfÁZv‡K wk‡í iƒcvšÍi Kivi mgq| Avevi †hgb ÔcÖ‡`v‡lÕi K_v ejv hvq| IB †jLvwU Dcb¨vm n‡q‡Q wKbv Rvwb bv Ñ wKš‘ IwUi g‡a¨ ïay BwZnv‡mi ev¯ÍeZvB bq, cÖZ¨ÿ ev¯ÍeZvI Av‡Q| 1971-Gi kÎæ-KewjZ I AvµvšÍ evsjv‡`kB n‡jv IB †jLvwUi †cÖiYv Ges GKB m‡½ cÖZ¨ÿ I ev¯Íe Dcv`vb| Avgvi g‡b nq, †KejB AeqweKZv wKsev †KejB weg~ZZ © v ev¯ÍeZv bq| ïayB AeqweKZv e¯‘i Aeqe gvÎ, Avi ïayB weg~ZZ © v, cøvw÷wmwU _vK‡jI, AvKvicÖKviwenxb cÖwZfvm gvÎ Ñ cy‡iv ev¯ÍeZv KL‡bvB bq| wKš‘ Dcb¨vm ev M‡íi cÖavb Dcv`vbB ev¯ÍeZv| Avwg g‡b Kwi, RxešÍ cÖvYgq e¯‘B n‡Z cv‡i †mB ev¯ÍeZv, hvi c‡ÿ wk‡íi Dcv`vb nIqv m¤¢e| evnvi : †jLvi †ÿ‡Î †Kv‡bv we‡kl

A‡ji cUf‚wg, MYgvbyl ev cvwicvwk¦K © Zv‡K wK Avcwb cÖvavb¨ w`‡q _v‡Kb? kIKZ : nu¨v, †h-A‡ji gvwU I gvbyl Avgvi fv‡jvfv‡e Rvbv, gvwU I gvbylmy× †mB AÂjwU Avgvi †jLvq evievi bvbvb cÖm‡½ P‡j Av‡m| ZvQvov Ggwb‡Z †jLK wn‡m‡e †Kv‡bv A‡ji cÖwZ Avgvi cÿcvwZZ¡ †bB| evnvi : Zvivk¼i e‡›`¨vcva¨vq‡K exif‚‡gi, g‡bvR emy‡K my›`ieb GjvKvi, nvmvb AvwRRyj nK‡K ivpe‡½i †jLK ejv nq| Avcbv‡K wK Gfv‡e DËie‡½i †jLK Awfavq wPwýZ Kiv we‡ePbvcÖmZ ~ e‡j g‡b K‡ib? kIKZ : Aek¨B we‡ePbvcÖmZ ~ n‡e bv| †Kb n‡e? Avwg wK e‡i‡›`ªi Mí e‡j †Kv‡bv MíMÖš’ cÖKvk K‡iwQ? nu¨v, w`bvRcyi-iscy‡ii DËiv‡j Avgvi Rb¥, wKQyKvj †mw`‡K emevm wQj Ges †mB myev‡` IB GjvKvi gvbyl Ges gvwUi m‡½ Avgvi Mfxifv‡e Rvbv‡kvbv| ZvB IB GjvKv Ges Zvi gvbyl Avgvi A‡bK M‡í Ges Dcb¨v‡m G‡m‡Q| ïay GB Kvi‡Y †Kgb K‡i `vwe Kie †h, Avwg DËie‡½i †jLK? w`bvRcy‡ii DËivÂjwUB wK cy‡iv DËie½? †Kv‡bv we‡kl A‡ji †jLK n‡Z cviv †MŠi‡ei e¨vcvi| Ugvm nvwW©, DBwjqvg dKbvi, wgLvBj †mv‡jvKf Ñ Gu‡`i we‡kl A‡ji cÖKw… Z I gvby‡li †jLK e‡j AwfwnZ Kiv n‡q‡Q| myZivs hw` Avwg h_v_©B DËie‡½i †jLK n‡q DV‡Z cvwi A_©vr cy‡iv DËie‡½i gvwU I gvbyl wb‡q wj‡L DV‡Z cvwi Zvn‡j Aek¨B Me©‡eva Kie| evnvi : Avgv‡`i K_vmvwn‡Z¨ gvbweK g~j¨‡eva HwZ‡n¨i avivevwnKZvq KZUzKz cÖvmw½K e‡j g‡b nq Avcbvi? kIKZ : hZ`~i Rvwb, Av`¨šÍ gvbyl Avi Zvi Rxebhvc‡bi hveZxq Abyl½B gvbweK g~j¨‡ev‡ai GjvKvi wRwbm| gvbyl‡K †kÖô fvev, gvbweK ¸Y¸‡jv‡K RxebvPi‡Yi †ÿ‡Î cÖvavb¨ †`Iqv Ges mKj gvbe-cÖm½‡K ¸iæ‡Z¡i m‡½ MÖnY Kiv‡KB Avwg gvbweK g~j¨‡ev‡ai welq e‡j we‡ePbv Kwi| Avi K_vmvwn‡Z¨i cÖavb wkíiƒc Dcb¨vm Ges †QvUMí, hvi m~Pbv‡ZB gvbyl Ges gvby‡li hveZxq Abyl½‡K cÖvavb¨ †`Iqv n‡q‡Q| K_vmvwn‡Z¨i g~j wfwËUvB ˆZwi n‡q‡Q gvbe-cÖm½ w`‡q| ZvB gvbweK g~j¨‡eva‡K K_vmvwn‡Z¨i †ÿ‡Î AcÖvmw½K we‡ePbv Kivi Av‡`Š †Kv‡bv AeKvk Av‡Q e‡j Avwg g‡b Kwi bv|

ivóªfvlv Av‡›`vj‡bi ga¨ w`‡q evOvwji RvZxq DÌvb Ges Dch©c y wi MYAv‡›`vjb P‡j evsjv‡`‡k cy‡iv lv‡Ui `kKRy‡o Ges GKwU i³v³ I me©vZ¥K hy‡×i ga¨ w`‡q evsjv‡`‡ki RbMY RvZxq ¯^vaxbZv AR©b K‡i| GB hy‡×i cÖfve GLb ch©šÍ Avgv‡`i Rxe‡b i‡q †M‡Q| evnvi : GKz‡ki †PZbv Avcbvi mvwnZ¨K‡g© KZUzKz ¯’vb †c‡q‡Q? kIKZ : G-cÖ‡kœi Reve †`Iqv wK wVK n‡e? cvVK-mgv‡jvPKivB eis fv‡jv ej‡Z cvi‡eb, GKz‡ki †PZbv Avgvi mvwnZ¨K‡g© KZUzKz ¯’vb †c‡q‡Q| GLv‡b GKwU Z_¨ Avwg Rvbv‡bv cÖvmw½K e‡j g‡b Kwi| Zv n‡jv GB †h, 1952-Gi GKz‡k †deªæqvwii w`b Avwg ïay XvKv bq, ZLbKvi w`‡bi c~ee© vsjv‡ZB Abycw¯’Z wQjvg| Z‡e K‡qKw`b ciB Avwg w`bvRcyi kn‡i wM‡q †cuŠwQ Ges Aí wKQyw`‡bi g‡a¨B QvÎ BDwbq‡bi ivR‰bwZK cÖwµqvi m‡½ hy³ n‡q cwo| evnvi : G‡`‡ki K_vmvwn‡Z¨ gyw³hy× wK †Zgb †Kv‡bv my`i~ cÖmvix ¸iæZ¡ †c‡q‡Q e‡j Avcbvi g‡b nq? Avcbvi wb‡Ri †ÿ‡Î? kIKZ : gyw³hy× Aek¨B my`i~ cÖmvix ¸iæZ¡ jvf K‡i‡Q Avgv‡`i K_vmvwn‡Z¨| Mí-Dcb¨vm, Av‡jvPbv BZ¨vw` †jLvI n‡q‡Q cÖPiz | cÖkœ DV‡Z cv‡i, †mme †jLv wk‡íi w`K †_‡K KZLvwb mv_©K n‡q DV‡Z †c‡i‡Q| Avwg e¨w³MZfv‡e g‡b Kwi, gyw³hy× hZLvwb eo e¨vcvi †m-gv‡ci mvwnZ¨ GL‡bv †jLv nqwb| Avkv Kwi, fwel¨‡Z Avgv‡`i †jLKiv †mB KvRwU Ki‡eb| hw` bv Ki‡Z cv‡ib, Zvn‡j †mB e¨_©Zvi `vq Zuv‡`iB enb Ki‡Z n‡e| wKš‘ hZUzKz KvR G‡ÿ‡Î n‡q‡Q

Zvi meUzKz wK Avgiv c‡o †`‡LwQ? Avwg hZ`~i Rvwb, gyw³hy× Aej¤^‡b GKvwaK fv‡jv Mí Ges Dcb¨vm B‡Zvg‡a¨ †jLv n‡q‡Q| ˆmq` kvgmyj nK, nvmvb AvwRRyj nK cÖgLy kxl©¯v’ bxq †jLK †Zv wj‡LB‡Qb, ZiæYZi †jLKivI G-wel‡qi Ici KvR K‡i‡Qb| Avm‡j cÖkUœ v †Zv ev¯ÍeZvi, gyw³hy‡×vËi evsjv‡`‡ki ev¯ÍeZv wK Av‡Mi †P‡q Ab¨iKg bq? †jLKiv †Zv †mB cwiewZ©Z ev¯ÍeZvi g‡a¨ evm K‡ib, myZivs †mB cwiewZ©Z ev¯ÍeZvB †Zv aiv _vK‡e mvwn‡Z¨| Avgvi aviYv, †jLKiv cwiewZ©Z †mB Rxebev¯ÍeZvi g‡a¨B wjL‡eb Av‡iv eûKvj a‡i| GQvov wK Ab¨ c_ Av‡Q Zuv‡`i? Avgvi g‡b nq bv| GKUv RvwZi Rxe‡b gyw³hy‡×i g‡Zv NUbv wK ninv‡gkvB N‡U? Avgvi Mí-Dcb¨v‡m gyw³hy× evieviB P‡j Av‡m| evnvi : G‡`‡ki K_vmvwn‡Z¨i weKv‡ki †ÿ‡Î Avcbvi we‡ePbvq cÖavb AšÍivq¸‡jv Kx Kx? kIKZ : mvwn‡Z¨i cvV I PP©v †h Rxe‡bi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRb, GB Dcjwä hZw`b ch©šÍ bv mevi g‡b RvM‡Q, ZZw`b ch©šÍ ïay K_vmvwnZ¨ bq, meiKg mvwn‡Z¨iB mnR I ¯^vfvweK weKvk m¤¢e bq e‡j Avwg g‡b Kwi| GLb mgm¨v, mvwn‡Z¨i ¸iæZ¡ Dcjwä Kiv‡bvi KvRUv †K Ki‡e, Ges Kxfv‡e Ki‡e| Avgvi g‡b nq, G-e¨vcv‡i †jLK‡`i wKQy KiYxq Av‡Q| Ggwb‡Z mvwnZ¨PP©vi my‡hvM Lye †ewk †bB| wKš‘ hZUzKz Av‡Q Zvi e¨envi wK Avgiv, †jL‡Kiv, KiwQ? Avgiv GZ Kg wjwL †Kb? GKRb m„Rbkxj †jLK eQ‡i GKLvbv Dcb¨vmI wjL‡eb bv, GUv †Kv‡bv Kv‡Ri K_v bq| bv-†jLvi Kvi‡Y, mxwgZmsL¨K cvVKI †h mvwnZ¨wegyL n‡q †h‡Z cv‡ib Ñ G-K_vUv Avgiv g‡b ivwL bv| Av‡iv GKwU K_v GB †h, Avgiv A‡b‡KB †QvU‡`i Rb¨ wjwL bv| G-cÖm‡½ Avwg ¯§iY Kwi‡q w`‡Z PvB †h, iex›`ªbv_ †_‡K Avi¤¢ K‡i wZwi‡ki `kK Ges Zvic‡ii †jL‡KivI †QvU‡`i Rb¨ wbqwgZ wj‡L‡Qb| Ges Zuv‡`i †jLvi gva¨‡gB cvVK ˆZwi n‡q‡Q| mvwnZ¨cvV †Zv Af¨v‡miB e¨vcvi Ñ Avi evjK I wK‡kvi cvV‡KivB †h eqmx cvVK n‡q I‡V, G-mZ¨ wK A¯^xKvi Kiv hv‡e?

G-e¨vcv‡i cÖwZôv‡biI eo iK‡gi `vwqZ¡ Av‡Q e‡j g‡b Kwi| miKvi me‡P‡q eo cÖwZôvb| miKvwi e¨e¯’vq wK cvVvf¨vm evov‡bvi †Kv‡bv my‡hvM

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Av‡Q? Avgvi Rvbvg‡Z eû †cŠimfv Av‡Q, hviv ¯’vbxq jvB‡eªwi¸‡jv‡Z bvggvÎ Aby`vb, A_ev Av‡`Š †`q bv| miKvi wK jvB‡eªwii msL¨v evov‡bvi †Kv‡bv e¨e¯’v wb‡q‡Q? Avgvi g‡b nq bv| RbmsL¨vi Abycv‡Z nvmcvZv‡ji †e‡Wi wnmve Avgiv Rvwb, wKš‘ jvB‡eªwii wnmve wK KL‡bv Kiv n‡q‡Q? †mªd g‡bv‡hvM I m‡PZbZvi Afv‡e eû cÖvPxb jvB‡eªwii GLb bvg-wbkvbv ch©šÍ †bB| myZivs K_vmvwnZ¨ ev mvaviYfv‡eB mvwnZ¨-weKv‡ki cÖkœUv RvZxq ch©v‡q we‡ewPZ nIqv DwPZ| Avgv‡`i ivR‰bwZK †ÿ‡Î huviv KvR K‡ib Zuviv wK welqUv wb‡q fv‡eb? Avgvi g‡b nq bv| hw` fve‡Zb Zvn‡j Zvi Lei KvMR gvidZ Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q Aek¨B †cuŠQZ| evnvi : K…wl‡Kw›`ªK I wkí‡Kw›`ªK Avgv‡`i Av_©-mgvR I ivR‰bwZK KvVv‡gvi †fZi †h e¨eavb Ñ G‡`‡ki K_vmvwn‡Z¨ Zvi †Kv‡bv Dcw¯’wZ bv _vKvi KviY Kx? kIKZ : Avgv‡`i eZ©gvb Av_©-mvgvwRK Ae¯’vq wkí‡Kw›`ªK Drcv`b GL‡bv ¸iæZ¡c~Y© n‡q DV‡Z cv‡iwb| Zey hZUzKz wkí‡ÿÎ i‡q‡Q Zvi cÖwZdjb Avgv‡`i K_vmvwn‡Z¨ wb`viæY iKg Abycw¯’Z Ñ G-K_v ¯^xKvi bv K‡i Dcvq †bB| Gi KviY, wkí Drcv`‡bi cÖwµqv I wkí-kÖwgK‡`i Rxeb h‡_ó cÖejfv‡e mgvR-gvb‡m Abyf‚Z nq bv Ñ Avi wØZxq KviY huviv †jLv‡jwL K‡ib, †mB †jL‡KivI wkí Drcv`b cÖwµqv I wkí-kÖwgK‡`i Rxebhvc‡bi m‡½ mswkøó n‡Z cv‡ibwb| GiI Aewk¨ KviY Av‡Q| †h-†kÖwY †_‡K Avgv‡`i K_vmvwnwZ¨Kiv G‡m‡Qb, †mB †kÖwYwUi A_©‰bwZK wfwË wQj K…wl| Avgv‡`i knivÂj¸‡jvi Pviw`‡K †Zv †ÿZ, dmj, MÖvg Avi MvQMvQvwj| d‡j, mvgvb¨ VuvB e`j Ki‡jB Avgiv K…wli hveZxq Abyl‡½i g‡a¨ c‡o hvB| wkí GjvKvq hw` Avgiv hvB-I Zvn‡j Avgiv _vwK AwZw_ `k©‡Ki g‡Zv| hš¿cvwZ wKsev Drcv`b-cÖwµqv †PvL †g‡j †`wL ïay| Zv‡Z KL‡bv PgrK…Z nB, KL‡bv nZvk| †fZ‡ii w`‡K †h‡Z cvwi bv| Avgvi g‡b nq, †jLK‡`i Ae¯’vbMZ I gvbwmK `~i‡Z¡i Kvi‡YB wkí I K…wl‡Kw›`ªK Drcv`b cÖwµqvi e¨eavbmsµvšÍ welqwU Avgv‡`i K_vmvwn‡Z¨ Abycw¯’Z| evnvi : Avgv‡`i K_vmvwnZ¨ Kvwnwbi Afv‡e µ‡gB †h ˆewPΨ nviv‡Z e‡m‡Q,

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G-e¨vcv‡i Avcbvi gšÍe¨ Kx? kIKZ : K_vUv mew`K †_‡K wVK, Avevi Ab¨w`K †_‡K wVK bq| cÖkœ n‡”Q K_vmvwnwZ¨K wK Av‡gv` weZiYKvix G›Uvi‡UBbvi? hw` †mw`K †_‡K wePvi Ki‡Z nq, Zvn‡j K_vmvwnwZ¨K wb‡Uvj †MvjMvj gRv`vi Mí evbv‡Z bv cvi‡j †mUv Zvi e¨_©Zv Ges G‡ÿ‡Î eyS‡Z n‡e gRv`vi Kvwnwbi Afv‡e K_vmvwnZ¨ ˆewPΨ nvwi‡q‡Q| wKš‘ g~j cÖkœUv GLv‡b we‡ePbv Ki‡Z n‡e †h, K_vmvwnZ¨ wK ïayB Mí ev Kvwnwb? hw` n‡Zv Zvn‡j iƒcK_v ev KíKvwnwbi ˆewPΨ w`‡qB †Zv K_vmvwn‡Z¨i KvR PjZ| Dcb¨vm ev AvaywbK †QvUM‡íi wkíiƒ‡ci `iKvi n‡Zv bv| Avm‡j gvby‡li RxebB K_vmvwn‡Z¨i we‡eP¨ welq| Zv‡Z c~Y©v½ Kvwnwb _vK‡ZI cv‡i, bv-I cv‡i| wePvh© welq n‡”Q †jLK Rxe‡bi KZUzKz †`L‡jb I †`Lv‡jb Ges Kxfv‡e †`Lv‡jb| †jLK Rxe‡bi Mfxi †_‡K MfxiZi †fZ‡ii w`‡K hw` †h‡Z cv‡ib, Zvn‡j Zuvi †jLvq hv D‡V Avm‡e Zv‡ZB cvIqv hv‡e mvwn‡Z¨i †mB Awš^ó‡K hv gvbyl‡K fvevq Ges Av‡jvwoZ I DÏxß K‡i| evnvi : fviZxq I G‡`wk †e÷ †mjvm© Dcb¨vm¸‡jv Avgv‡`i cvVK mgv‡R †hfv‡e Av`„Z n‡”Q, Zv‡Z G‡`‡ki wmwiqvm mvwnZ¨ wK µ‡gB †KvYVvmv n‡q co‡Q bv? G-cÖwZK‚jZvi mgvavb Kx? kIKZ : fviZxq ev G‡`wk †e÷ †mjvm© gvÎB wK nvjKv mvwnZ¨? welqUv Avwg Ifv‡e †`wL bv| we‡`wk eB Aev‡a G‡j Zv †`kxq cÖKvkbv-wkí‡K Aek¨B ÿwZMÖ¯Í Ki‡e; G-wel‡q Avwg GKgZ| wKš‘ me †e÷ †mjviB nvjKv mvwnZ¨ n‡e, Ggb Avwg g‡b Kwi bv| †nwgsI‡qi eB †Zv †e÷ †mjvi n‡qwQj, †nwgsI‡qi eB wK Avcbvi fvlvq ÔwmwiqvmÕ bq?

Av‡iv K_v GB †h, gvby‡li mvwnZ¨iæwP DbœZZi nIqvi Rb¨ mgq Ges PP©vi `iKvi| Avevi GI mZ¨ †h, me †`‡kB RbwcÖq mvwnZ¨ _v‡K Ges Zvi cvkvcvwk cÖK…Z m„Rbkxj mvwnZ¨I _v‡K| me †`‡kB RbwcÖq mvwn‡Z¨i KvUwZ †ewk ZvB e‡j wK m„Rbkxj mvwnZ¨ †KvYVvmv n‡q c‡o? AvBb K‡i wK Ôwmwiqvm mvwnZ¨Õ †ewk cov‡bv hv‡e?

G‡ÿ‡Î hw` Av‡`Š mgm¨vi m„wó nq, Zvn‡j †m-mgm¨v †gvKv‡ejv Ki‡Z n‡e m„Rbkxj mvwnwZ¨K‡`iB| Avwg Av‡MB e‡jwQ, Zuv‡`i Av‡iv †ewk Ges Av‡iv fv‡jv wjL‡Z n‡e| Ggb fv‡jv †h,

cvVK †hb †mB †jLv co‡Z eva¨ nb| evnvi : Avgv‡`i mvwn‡Z¨i †Kvb †ÿÎwU cwðge‡½i Zzjbvq me‡P‡q †ewk GwM‡q‡Q e‡j Avcbvi g‡b nq? kIKZ : GB Zzjbv Avwg Ki‡Z cvie bv, KviY I-e‡½i mvwnZ¨ †ewk covi my‡hvM †bB| ïb‡Z cvB, Avgv‡`i KweZv fv‡jv GwM‡q‡Q| wKš‘ †`k cwÎKvi Kj¨v‡Y cwðge‡½i mv¤úÖwZK KweZv c‡o g‡b nq bv †h, Avgv‡`i ZiæY Kweiv GwM‡q‡Qb| †Kbbv, Avgvi ÿz`ª Áv‡b g‡b n‡q‡Q fvlv, Dcgv, welq BZ¨vw`‡Z `yB evsjvi KweZv GKB iKg| Mí-Dcb¨vm m¤úÖwZ hv nv‡Zi Kv‡Q †c‡qwQ Zv‡ZI g‡b nqwb †h, I-evsjvq K_vmvwnZ¨ Lye GKUv GwM‡q‡Q| Avgv‡`i K_vmvwnZ¨ †h Zzjbvq †ewk GwM‡q‡Q ZvI ejvi mgq G‡m‡Q e‡j g‡b nq bv| G‡ÿ‡Î ejvi K_v GKUvB †h, evsjv‡`‡ki K_vmvwn‡Z¨ Rxe‡bi ¯ú›`b A‡bK †ewk| Avgv‡`i †jL‡Kiv mxwgZ ÿgZv wb‡qI Rxe‡bi A‡bKLvwb †fZ‡ii w`‡K †h‡Z †c‡i‡Qb| Avgv‡`i K_vmvwnwZ¨K‡`i †jLvq GKUv ZvRv fve aiv c‡o| evnvi : G‡`‡ki K_vmvwn‡Z¨i weKv‡ki †ÿ‡Î eZ©gv‡b †h cÖej msKU i‡q‡Q, GB cÖwZeÜKZvi †cQ‡b Kvi f‚wgKv me‡P‡q cÖavb Ñ †jLK, m¤úv`K, cÖKvkK, cvVK, miKvwi `„wófw½? kIKZ : G-cÖ‡kœi Reve wKš‘ B‡Zvg‡a¨ †`Iqv n‡q †M‡Q| evnvi : Avcwb wK g‡b K‡ib agx©q Kzms¯‹vi Avgv‡`i †jLvi my‡hvM‡K mxwgZ Ki‡Q? kIKZ : A‡bKUv| agx©q e¨vcvi wb‡q Avgv‡`i †jLKiv †j‡Lb bv| A‡b‡Ki Avk¼v, agx©q welqvw` wb‡q wjL‡j Avgv‡`i †`‡ki Kzms¯‹viv”Qbœ †jv‡Kiv †ÿ‡c DV‡e| wKš‘ K_vmvwn‡Z¨ ˆmq` IqvjxDjøvn& †h-KvR K‡i‡Qb Zvic‡i Avgvi g‡b nq bv agx©q Kzms¯‹vi wb‡q †jLv‡jwL n‡j †Zgb eo †Kv‡bv mgm¨v n‡e| hZ`~i g‡b nq, Avgv‡`i †`‡ki mvaviY gvbyl Ggb Amwnòz bq| G-cÖm‡½ D`y© mvwnZ¨ ev mv¤úÖwZK Aviwe-mvwn‡Z¨i D`vniY D‡jøL Kiv hvq| D`y© K_vmvwn‡Z¨i A‡bK‡ÿ‡Î agx©q Kzms¯‹v‡ii Ici AvµgY Kiv n‡q‡Q| Aviwe we‡klZ wgkixq mvwn‡Z¨ †Zv agx©q Kzms¯‹vi wb‡q VvÆv-we`ªƒc ch©šÍ Kiv n‡q‡Q Ñ Zv‡Z †h Lye Amyweavq c‡o‡Qb I‡`‡ki †jLKiv, Ggb Lei Avgvi Rvbv †bB| r

R b¥ k Z ev wl© K kÖ ×v Ä wj

¯§„wZUzKz _vK gv‡jKv †eMg

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wZ huv‡K wN‡i evievi wb‡q hv‡”Q kvwšÍbM‡ii ÔevMvbevwoÕ‡Z Ñ Rvbjvg-ïbjvg †mB evwowU wewµ n‡q †M‡Q| bZzb e¨e¯’vcbvq evwowUi bZzb †Pnviv †`Lvi †Kv‡bv D`&‡hvM g‡bi †fZ‡i RvMj bv| K_v nw”Qj Avcbvi Ab¨Zg K…Zx mšÍvb BKevj evnvi †PŠayixi m‡½| Av‡bvqviv evnvi Lvjv (KL‡bv †W‡KwQ ÔAvcvÕ e‡j) Avcbvi kZel©-Rb¥w`‡b, 13 †deªæqvwi 2018, evsjv‡`k RvZxq Rv`yN‡i (kvnevM) mܨv 6Uvq Avcbvi †mœnab¨iv mg‡eZ n‡qwQjvg| †mLv‡b GB Abyôv‡bi cÖavb D‡`¨v³v BKevj evnvifvB bvbv Av‡qvR‡b XvKvi Ges KjKvZvi ¯^bvgab¨ e¨w³‡`i Av‡jvPbv ïwb‡q, Avcbvi Rxebmyavfiv ¯§„wZK_vi Av‡jvKwPÎ †`wL‡q, msMx‡Zi my‡i Avcbvi R‡b¥i GKk eQi D`&hvc‡bi e¨e¯’v K‡iwQ‡jb| †mB mfvq

Zuvi m‡½ we¯ÍvwiZ K_v ejv nqwb, †`Lv n‡qwQj| †deªæqvwi gvm| fvlvi gvm| eB‡gjvi gvm| dvêy‡bi myevm Qwo‡q dz‡j, fv‡jvevmvq emšÍ-Avevnbxi †mªvZ †b‡gwQj c‡_ c‡_| Rv`yN‡i †cuŠQv‡Z †c‡iwQjvg wba©vwiZ mg‡qi †`o NÈv c‡i, mv‡o mvZUvq| my›`i cwi‡ek ZLb mywdqv Kvgvj wgjbvqZ‡b| †mw`‡bi m¤§vwbZ Av‡jvPKiv mvg‡bi mvwii Avm‡b e‡m wQ‡jb| g‡Âi me Avmb Av‡jvPK‡`i Rb¨ k~b¨ n‡q A‡cÿv KiwQj| `„k¨c‡U †`Lv hvw”Qj| †cQ‡bi mvwi‡Z emjvg| Avcbvi ¯§„wZmyavfiv K_v gvB‡K ïbwQjvg, †`LwQjvg c`©vq e³v‡`i Qwe| Avcbvi Kg©e¨¯Í bvbvw`‡bi NUbv-¯§„wZ e³‡e¨ RvbwQjvg| AÜKvi njN‡ii wbðzc cwi‡ek g‡bi ¯§„wZ‡KvVvq Av‡jv †R¡‡j w`‡jv| mgq †Kv_v w`‡q †K‡U †Mj Rvwb bv| PvwjZ

31

ÔwmwWÕ ïbwQjvg| c`©vq ¯^bvgL¨vZ wewkóR‡biv ejwQ‡jb| Zuviv Avcbvi m‡½ KjKvZvq, XvKvq, kvwšÍbM‡ii evmvq, eyjeyj GKv‡Wwgi (evmvi) wewfbœ Kg©Kv‡Ð hy³ wQ‡jb| Avcbvi g~j mvabv wQj wkÿvi mvs¯‹…wZK weKvk NUv‡bv| c`©vq Mv‡bi myi RvwM‡q †f‡m DV‡jb Avcbvi-Avgv‡`i wcÖq wkíx gv‡jKv AvwRg| Rb¥kZe‡l©i Abyôv‡b Mvb MvB‡jb Avcbvi †g‡q myMvwqKv bvmwib| kvgv †PŠayix I mv`x gn¤§` MvB‡jb| kÖ×v I ¯§„wZmyav Qwo‡q w`‡jb Aa¨vcK Avwbmy¾vgvb, Aa¨vcK iwdKzj Bmjvg, Aa¨vcK cviwfb nvmvb (DcvPvh© †m›Uªvj DB‡gÝ BDwbfvwm©wU), BKevj evnvi †PŠayix, cÖvY‡Zvl e‡›`¨vcva¨vq, gwd`yj nK| AbyôvbwU cwiPvjbv K‡ib ms¯‹…wZ‡mex Aa¨vcK KvRx g`xbv| e³v‡`i K_vi AbyiY‡bi g‡a¨ Wz‡e †Mjvg| DuwK w`‡jb Avcwb| nvwmgyL| M¤¢xi| AvwfRvZ¨| me wgwj‡q Avcwb evsjv‡`‡ki †MŠie| RvwZi †MŠie| wewfbœ m¤§vbbv I c`‡K f‚wlZ n‡q‡Qb Avcwb| †KvwU †KvwU RvMÖZ bvix-cyiæl-ZiæYZiæYx-evjK-evwjKv-wkïi cÖv‡Y Avcwb wkÿv-ms¯‹…wZi †h-Av‡jv R¡vwj‡q‡Qb wÎk-Avwki `kK ch©šÍ †m-Av‡jvB Avcbvi Rxe‡bi cwiPvqK| ˆkk‡ei mncvVxiv Avcbvi D”P wkÿv`xÿvms¯‹…wZ PP©vi `ÿZv †_‡K eû `~i‡Z¡ m‡i wM‡qwQ‡jb| wKš‘ Avcwb Zuv‡`i m‡½ eÜz‡Z¡i m¤úK© eRvq †i‡LwQ‡jb| A‡b‡K ¯§„wZPvi‡Y e‡j‡Qb AvZ¥xqZvi m¤úK© M‡o IVvi K_v| gvZ…nviv Avcwb evwjKv eqm †_‡K jvwjZ-cvwjZ-wkwÿZ n‡qwQ‡jb GKgvÎ Lvjv mywkwÿZ, wkÿveªZx Ges mvwnwZ¨K Gg dv‡Zgv Lvb‡gi h‡Zœ-Av`‡i| Zuvi cÖwZwôZ I cwiPvwjZ †cv¯Ív Mvj©m ¯‹z‡j cÖv_wgK wkÿvi ci Lvjvi m‡½ KjKvZvq P‡j hvb| WvKbvg LywK| Z‡e fvB‡qiv WvK‡Zb ÔLyKzgbyÕ e‡j| mvwnwZ¨K, mvwnZ¨iZœ, †gvnv¤§` bwRei ingv‡bi Av‡bvqviv Dcb¨vmwU c‡o ÔAv‡bvqvivÕ bvg †i‡LwQ‡jb Avcbvi evev Ave`yj nK Lvb (1885-1981)| Avcbvi bvbv-bvwb †g‡q‡`i bvg †i‡LwQ‡jb cvwLi bv‡g| Avcbvi gv KvwbR dv‡Zgv Lvb‡gi (1900-20) WvKbvg wQj ÔKvKvZzqvÕ, †g‡Rv Lvjv ggjyKzj dv‡Zgv Lvb‡gi (1894-1957) WvKbvg wQj Ô†ZvZvÕ| PvPvZ Lvjv‡`i bvg h_vµ‡g wQj eyjeyj I cvwcqv| Avcbvi Lvjv Gg. dv‡Zgv Lvbg‡K †iv‡Kqv mvLvIqvZ †nv‡mb KjKvZvq Zuvi cÖwZwôZ ÔmvLvIqvZ †g‡gvwiqvj Mvj©m nvB¯‹z‡jÕ wkÿKZvi Rb¨ AvnŸvb Rvbvb| 1931-34 ch©šÍ Gg. dv‡Zgv Lvbg †mB ¯‹z‡j wkÿKZv Kivi mgq Avcbv‡K †mLv‡b fwZ© K‡ib| 1934 mv‡j †mB ¯‹zj †_‡K cÖ_g

32

wefv‡M e„wËmn g¨vwUªK cvk K‡i †e_yb K‡j‡R AvB.G. I we.G. cixÿvq mm¤§v‡b K…wZ‡Z¡i m‡½ DËxY© nb| †mB mg‡q Avcbvi Rxebm½x n‡jb nexeyjøvn evnvi †PŠayix| mvwnwZ¨K, mvsevw`K, µxov msMVK, ivRbxwZwe`, gy³gbv Rxebm½xi m‡½ hyM‡j GwM‡q †M‡jb gy³wPšÍv-ms¯‹…wZwkÿvi beRvMiY NUv‡Z NUv‡Z| †`kwefv‡Mi DËvj ivR‰bwZK `v½v-weaŸ¯Í-wn›`y-gymwjg ˆeix cwi‡e‡k Avcwb bvixwkÿvi nvj-ˆeVv ai‡jb| KjKvZvi †jwW †eª‡evb© K‡j‡R wkÿKZv ïiæ Ki‡jb| ¯^ímg‡qi g‡a¨B XvKvq, c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡b P‡j G‡jb ¯^vgxi Kg©¯’‡j| c~e©e½ cwil‡`i m`m¨ wbe©vwPZ n‡qwQ‡jb gyn¤§` nexeyjøvn (1906-66)| AvZ¥xq-eÜzRb WvK‡Zb ÔevnviÕ bv‡g| c~e©e‡½i †dbx AÂj †_‡K wZwb wbe©vwPZ n‡qwQ‡jb 1946 mv‡j| Avcwb wQ‡jb bvixwkÿv cÖwZôv‡bi wkÿK| miKvwi PvKwi| e`wj n‡jb gqgbwms‡ni we`¨vgqx Mvj©m nvB¯‹z‡j| †`kfv‡Mi wbq‡g we`¨vgqx ¯‹z‡ji wkÿK KiæYvgqx e·x e`wj n‡q KjKvZvq mvLvIqvZ †g‡gvwiqvj Mvj©m nvB¯‹z‡j †hvM w`‡jb| XvKvq iB‡jb ¯^vgx Zuvi ivR‰bwZK KvR wb‡q| Avcwb PviRb (wkï-evjK-evwjKv) †Q‡j‡g‡q wb‡q Pj‡jb gqgbwms‡n we`¨vgqx ¯‹z‡ji PvKwi‡Z †hvM †`Iqvi Rb¨| Avcwb Avgv‡K †mme w`‡bi msMÖvggyLi w`b¸‡jvi K_v e‡j‡Qb mvÿvrKv‡i| Mí Kivi mgq wQj bv Avcbvi| bvix Av‡›`vj‡bi WvK wb‡q Ôc~e© cvwK¯Ívb gwnjv cwil`Õ †_‡K 1970 mv‡j wM‡qwQjvg Avcbvi Kv‡Q| wkÿveªZ wb‡q Avcwb 1947-Gi c‡i c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡bi wewfbœ ¯‹z‡ji eÜ n‡q hvIqvi Dcµ‡gi c_ AvU‡K wQ‡jb| †mmeB †Zv wQj RxebmsMÖvg, bvix-Av‡›`vjb †Zv e‡UB| Avcwb mvb‡›` bvixwkÿvi Av‡›`vj‡b evsjv‡`k gwnjv cwil‡` hy³ n‡jb| eÜz wQ‡jb D‡¤§nvwb Lvbg, †g‡niæ‡bœmv cÖgyL wkÿveªZx, bvix cÖMwZi msMVK, †bÎx| 1947-48 mgqKv‡j c~e©e½ †_‡K wn›`y m¤úÖ`v‡qi RbMY emZevwU †Q‡o-wewµ K‡i, mšÍvb‡`i †jLvcov Qvwo‡q P‡j †h‡Z eva¨ n‡qwQ‡jb mv¤úÖ`vwqK `v½vi d‡j| QvÎxk~b¨ ¯‹zj¸‡jv miKvi eÜ K‡i w`w”Qj, bq‡Zv `y-wZbwU ¯‹zj‡K GKwU ¯‹z‡j mxgve× Kivi D‡`¨vM wbw”Qj| †g‡q‡`i cov‡bvi Rb¨ ¯‹z‡j fwZ© Kiv‡Z gymwjg cwievi¸‡jv‡K DØy× Kivi msMÖvg kvgmybœvnvi gvngy`, mywdqv Kvgvj, Avcwb, K‡iwQ‡jb †mB mgq| Avcbviv hLb ¯‹zj¸‡jv‡K eÜ n‡Z w`w”Q‡jb bv, †m-mgq ¯‹zj¸‡jv‡K GKÎxKiY K‡i bvgKiv Pvjy ¯‹zj¸‡jv‡K GKwU ¯‹z‡j MwÐe× Kivi weiæ‡× XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Bs‡iwR wefv‡Mi QvÎx bv‡`iv †eMg QvÎxmsN M‡o QvÎx‡`i Av‡›`vjb

†`kwefv‡Mi DËvj ivR‰bwZK `v½vweaŸ¯Í-wn›`y-gymwjg ˆeix cwi‡e‡k Avcwb bvixwkÿvi nvj-ˆeVv ai‡jb| KjKvZvi †jwW †eª‡evb© K‡j‡R wkÿKZv ïiæ Ki‡jb| ¯^ímg‡qi g‡a¨B XvKvq, c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡b P‡j G‡jb ¯^vgxi Kg©¯’‡j|

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33

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wUK‡Z cvivi K_v bq? LvwbKUv Dj‡Uv K‡iI ejv hvq, Ggb GKRb ms‡e`bkxj e¨w³ GB mgv‡R AvZ¥nZ¨v K‡i we`vq †b‡eb bv Ñ GgbwU fvevB †Zv A‡hŠw³K, Ggb fvevUv GKai‡bi †evKvwgB e‡U| Kv‡qm Avn‡g` Avi hv-B †nvb, †evKv wQ‡jb bv, Amr †Zv bqB| wb‡Ri Kv‡Q wb‡Ri mr _vKvi g‡Zv †jL‡Ki msL¨v Avgv‡`i †`‡k Lye †ewk †bB| Kv‡qm †mB msL¨vjNy‡`iB GKRb wQ‡jb| †m-Kvi‡YB Rxe‡bi hveZxq A‡hŠw³KZv‡K, D™¢U e¨vcvi¸‡jv‡K wb‡Ri nv‡Z mwi‡q w`‡q P‡j hvIqvi mvnm AR©b Ki‡Z †c‡iwQ‡jb| Avj‡eqvi Kvgy¨ e‡jwQ‡jb Ñ ÔThere is but one truly serious philosophical problem and that is suicide.Õ †mBm‡½ Kvgy¨ GI Rvwb‡qwQ‡jb, ÔSuicide is solution to the absurd.Õ

wZb Gevi Kv‡qm Avn‡g‡`i e¨w³MZ Rxe‡bi w`‡K GKUz †gvUv`v‡M †PvL eywj‡q †bIqv hvK| cwðge‡½i ûMwj‡Z Rb¥| wcZvi PvKwim~‡Î Zuvi m‡½ XvKvq Av‡mb| GLv‡bB ¯‹zj-K‡j‡Ri mxgvbv AwZµg K‡i XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi QvÎ wn‡m‡e fwZ© n‡qwQ‡jb evsjv wefv‡M| cov‡kvbvUv Amgvß †i‡LB RxweKvi ZvwM‡` Rxebhy‡× bvg‡jb| ejv DwPZ, bvg‡Z GKcÖKvi eva¨B n‡qwQ‡jb| AvLZviæ¾vgvb Bwjqv‡mi m~‡Î Rvb‡Z cviwQ : Kv‡qm Avn‡g` ÔBDwbfvwm©wU Qvovi ci †_‡K wKQyw`b mvsevw`KZv K‡iwQ‡jb, ¯^vaxbZvi c‡iI GKwU ˆ`wb‡K †hvM w`‡qwQ‡jb| wKš‘ †Kv‡bv KvM‡RB Zuvi fv‡jv jv‡Mwb| †Kv‡bv RvqMv‡ZB Av‡cvk Kivi gvbyl wZwb bb| †ckv wn‡m‡e Kv‡q‡mi wcÖq wQj wkÿKZv| 1980 mv‡j XvKvi GKwU cÖ_g †kÖwYi ¯‹zj Zuv‡K †h‡P PvKwi †`q| wb‡ew`ZcÖvY wkÿK wQ‡jb, †Q‡j‡g‡qivI Zuv‡K Lye fv‡jvevm‡Zv, mnKgx©‡`i m¤§vbI †c‡qwQ‡jb| wWwMÖi Afv‡e †mLv‡b Kg©Pz¨Z nIqvi fq wQj ˆewK!Õ Bwjqv‡mi g‡Z, GiKg AwbwðZ RxebhvcbB †hb Kv‡qm Avn‡g‡`i Kvg¨ wQj| Bwjqvm Av‡iv e‡j‡Qb, ÔGKUz D‡ØM bv _vK‡j wZwb euvP‡eb Kx K‡i? †kl K‡qK eQi Avw_©K AbUb wQj wb`viæY| wKš‘ ¯‹z‡j KvR †bIqvi ci nvRvi Pvc m‡Ë¡I cÖvB‡fU UzBkwb Ki‡jb bv|Õ GB †Zv †Mj Kv‡q‡mi Avw_©K Pv‡ci cÖm½| Ab¨w`‡K, gvbwmK PvcI Zuvi Kg wQj bv| †`kfvMRwbZ Kvi‡Y m„ó Pv‡ci `vg Ab¨ Av‡iv A‡b‡Ki g‡Zv Kv‡qm‡KI w`‡Z n‡q‡Q| AvLZviæ¾vgvb

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Bwjqvm Rvwb‡q‡Qb, Ô1969 mv‡j Kv‡q‡mi evevi g„Zz¨ n‡jv Zuv‡`i MÖv‡g| H mgq evwo hvIqvi Rb¨ A‡bK †Póv K‡ib| wKš‘ cvm‡cvU© Ki‡Z wM‡q `¨vLv †Mj wZwb †h cvwK¯Ív‡bi bvMwiK Zvi †Kv‡bv cÖgvY †bB Ñ †Ku‡Pv Luyo‡Z mvc †e‡ivevi `kv| †h‡Z cvi‡jb bv|Õ `iw` Bwjqv‡mi KvQ †_‡K GI Rvb‡Z cvwi, Ô1971 mv‡j gyw³hy‡× †M‡jb, H eQi A‡bKUv mgq KvwU‡q‡Qb wb‡Ri MÖv‡g gv‡qi m‡½| g‡b nq GKUz e‡ov nIqvi ci †_‡K H K‡qKUv w`b wZwb kxZj Qvqvq KvwU‡q‡Qb| wKš‘ gv‡qi fv‡jvevmvi Qvqvq _vKv Zuvi wK †cvlvq? hy× †kl nIqvi ciciB Kv‡qm XvKvq wd‡i G‡jb, wb‡Ri MÖv‡g Avi †Kv‡bvw`b hvbwb|Õ gv‡qi Kv‡Q wZwb _v‡Kbwb Avevi gv‡K †Q‡o Kv‡qm †h AvKzj n‡Zb †mwUI Rvwb‡qwQ‡jb AvLZviæ¾vgvb Bwjqvm : Ôe‡ovZvRcyi MÖv‡g Zuv‡`i cyi‡bv †bvbvaiv evwoi wLowKi `yqv‡i †kdvwj Mv‡Qi wb‡P †gvov †c‡Z e‡m †Q‡ji R‡b¨ c‡_i w`‡K ZvwK‡q _vK‡Z _vK‡Z gv‡qi †Pv‡L Qvwb c‡o †M‡jv Ñ GB `„k¨Uv g‡b n‡jB Kv‡qm e‡Çv Aw¯’i n‡q co‡Zb|Õ ïay Kv‡qm GKvB bb, GiKg GKwU weeiY cv‡Vi ci, AvgivI Lye GKUv myw¯’i _vK‡Z cvwi bv| wKš‘ hv‡K e‡j Rxe‡bi RwUjZv, †mwU †hb Kv‡qm‡K Qvo‡ZB PvBZ bv| Gme msK‡Ui cvkvcvwk Kv‡qm Avn‡g‡`i Rxe‡b hy³ n‡qwQj GK Ab¨iKg `v¤úZ¨-msKU| GB msK‡Ui †Pnviv GgbB †h, Zvi Rb¨ Kv‡qm ev Zuvi ¯¿x †KDB †mB A‡_© `vqx bb| G-m¤ú‡K© AvLZviæ¾vgvb Bwjqvm wj‡L‡Qb, ÔKv‡q‡mi we‡q Kivi wm×všÍUv m¤ú~Y©fv‡e Zuvi wb‡Ri| AvZ¥xq¯^Rb‡`i m‡½ †hvMv‡hvM †Zv wQjB bv, me‡P‡q AšÍi½ eÜz‡`i K_v‡ZI KY©cvZ Ki‡jb bv| GLv‡b wRÁvmv G‡m‡Q wek¦v‡mi †Pnviv wb‡q, Zv n‡jv GB : †cÖg w`‡q ¯¿xi `yiv‡ivM¨ gvbwmK e¨vwa wbivgq Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv †Kb?Õ GZ D‡Ø‡Mi g‡a¨ †_‡KI wb‡Ri Rxeb‡K wb‡q Ggb `ytmvnwmK AwfhvÎvi mvnm Kv‡qm Kxfv‡e wb‡Ri g‡a¨ mwÂZ ivL‡Z cvi‡Zb, †mwU †f‡e wew¯§Z n‡Z nq| Bwjqvm Rvwb‡q‡Qb : ÔcÖvq `kwU eQi a‡i ¯¿xi †mev Ki‡jb, fv‡jv‡e‡m †M‡jb wK‡kvi †cÖwg‡Ki g‡Zv, hZœ Ki‡jb gv‡qi nvZ w`‡q, AvM‡j ivL‡jb ev‡ci †PvL w`‡q| wKš‘ ¯¿xi Svcmv, A¯úó I `y‡e©va¨ hš¿Yv I myL wZwb †kl ch©šÍ ¯úk© Ki‡Z cvi‡jb bv| ü`q I weÁv‡bi †kvPbxq e¨_©Zvq GKUz `‡g wM‡qwQ‡jb ˆewK! wKš‘ GB fqsKi I fqven AwfÁZvi g‡a¨I Kv‡qm Zuvi wRÁvmvi Reve Lyu‡RB †M‡Qb|Õ

wb

‡Ri Kv‡Q wb‡Ri mr _vKvi g‡Zv †jL‡Ki msL¨v Avgv‡`i †`‡k Lye †ewk †bB| Kv‡qm †mB msL¨vjNy‡`iB GKRb wQ‡jb| †m-Kvi‡YB Rxe‡bi hveZxq A‡hŠw³KZv‡K, D™¢U e¨vcvi¸‡jv‡K wb‡Ri nv‡Z mwi‡q w`‡q P‡j hvIqvi mvnm AR©b Ki‡Z †c‡iwQ‡jb|

Pvi Kv‡qm Avn‡g` m¤ú‡K© hZUzKz Rvbv hv‡”Q Zv †_‡K GKwU wRwbm cwi®‹vifv‡eB ey‡S wb‡Z cvwi †h, wb‡Ri hveZxq D‡ØM-DrKÉv, Aw¯’iZv‡K wZwb †MvUv Rxeb a‡i GKvKx e‡q †ewo‡q‡Qb| GgbwK Lye NwbôRb‡KI cy‡ivUv Rvb‡Z w`‡Z Pvbwb| nq‡Zv eyS‡Z w`‡ZI PvB‡Zb bv| wZwb gvbwmKfv‡e †h AZ¨šÍ `„p, kw³gvb wQ‡jb Ñ GwU ¯^xKvi K‡iI ejv hvq, †Kv‡bv gvbylB GK‡ivLvfv‡e †m-kw³ memgq eRvq ivL‡Z cv‡ib bv| ZvQvov cÖvK…wZK wbq‡g kw³gvb exiI †Zv GKmgq kvixwiKfv‡e RivMÖ¯Í n‡q c‡ob| gvbwmK-kw³i †ejvqI Zvi Ab¨_v n‡e †Kb? Zvn‡j †Zv ejvB hvq †h, GKUvbv GKv-GKv bvbviKg wecbœZvi m‡½ jovB Ki‡Z-Ki‡Z Kv‡qm Avn‡g`I gvbwmKfv‡e AšÍZ K¬všÍ n‡q c‡owQ‡jb| ¯^vfvweKfv‡eB Aemv` Zuv‡KI ax‡i ax‡i MÖvm K‡i †d‡jwQj| gy‡L Avgiv hZB ewj Ôweiƒc we‡k¦ gvbyl wbqZ GKvKxÕ; wKš‘ ev¯Í‡e Rxe‡bi cÖwZK‚jZvi m‡½ GKv-GKv Avi KZBev jovB Kiv hvq?

Rxe‡bi AÜKv‡i gvbyl †Zv KvD‡K bv KvD‡K cv‡k Pvq, Zvi `iKviI nq| †m hw` Ôgvby‡li Z‡i GK gvbylxi Mfxi ü`qÕ bvI nq, Zey †Zv KvD‡K KvD‡K cÖ‡qvRb nq gvby‡li Rxe‡b| Kv‡qm Avn‡g` Rxe‡bi †mB cÖ‡qvRbUv‡K A¯^xKvi Kivi †Póv K‡iwQ‡jb| AvLZviæ¾vgvb BwjqvmI ¯^xKvi K‡iwQ‡jb †h, Kv‡qm Avn‡g`‡K ÔAvw_©K AbUb, D‡ËRbv I D‡ØM Ñ meB enb Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q GKv GKv|Õ Avi GB GKvwKZ¡B m¤¢eZ Zuv‡K AvZ¥nZ¨vi cÖ‡ivPbv w`‡q‡Q| ïay ewnRx©e‡bi ZvwM` †_‡K bq, AšÍRx©e‡bi DrKÉvi ZvwM‡`, Rxe‡bi AÜKvi-`yt¯^cœ †_‡KI Kv‡qm Avn‡g` Lye AvšÍwiKfv‡e gyw³ †P‡qwQ‡jb| gyw³ †P‡qwQ‡jb Zuvi Rxe‡bi mg¯Í nZvkv †_‡K| wbr‡k †hgb e‡jwQ‡jb, Ôpessimism and suicide belong togetherÕ| Kv‡qm Avn‡g‡`i mvwnZ¨K‡g©i g‡a¨I Avgiv †`L‡Z cvB Rxe‡bi `yt¯^cœ Avi `ytmn ev¯ÍeZvi GK †hŠ_ Av‡jvob-we‡jvob| K_vmvwnwZ¨K kIKZ Avjx Lye msMZfv‡eB e‡jwQ‡jb, Kv‡q‡mi Ôwk‡íi welq gvby‡li AšÍ‡j©vK I ewn‡j©vK| gvby‡li nZvkv, wew”QbœZv, AmnvqZv GmeB Zuvi iPbvq Ny‡i Ny‡i †`Lv †`q|Õ †Kgb Zvi †Pnviv †mwU Nywi‡q-wdwi‡q Avev‡iv GKUz †`‡L †bIqv hvK|

cuvP Kv‡qm Avn‡g‡`i jvkKvUv Ni MíMÖ‡š’i cÖ_g M‡íi bvg ÔcivYÕ| GKwU †R‡jcwjøi gvbylRb‡K wb‡q †jLv Mí| Kv‡qm Avn‡g` †mB †R‡jcwjøi weeiY w`‡q‡Qb Gfv‡e : Ô†gNjvj ivReskxi evwowU †R‡j cjøxi †kl gv_vq| †MvUv Pwjø‡kK cwiev‡ii MÖvgwUi †cQ‡b WvOvRwg mvg‡b Lvj| LvjwU eywoM½v †_‡K †ewi‡q MÖvg evRvi wej gvV †cwi‡q a‡jk¦ix‡Z wM‡q †_‡g‡Q| hv‡`i Ae¯’v fv‡jv Zviv †bŠKv wb‡q GB Lvj †e‡q gvQ ai‡Z P‡j hvq a‡jk¦ix‡Z wK †gNbvq| hv‡`i Rvj, †bŠ‡Kv †Kbvi m½wZ †bB Zviv G‡`i gRyi Lv‡U, Lv‡j ag©Rvj Wzwe‡q †QvU gvQ a‡i| DËi `wÿ‡Y j¤^v MÖvgwUi Lvj-†Nulv MvQcvjvi Av‡eóbx GKvav‡i wf‡Ui ¯’vwqZ¡ Ges Aveiæ iÿv K‡i| evwo¸‡jvi wbw`©ó mxgvbv Av‡Q, mxgvšÍ wba©viK K…wÎg †eov †bB|Õ GB †Zv †Mj GKw`K| Ab¨w`‡K †jLK Rvwb‡q‡Qb Ñ Ô†h ZiYx gvwS MZ †gŠmy‡g 70 nvRvi UvKv jvf K‡iwQ‡jv, wKsev †h ci‡gk nvj`vi GK †Q‡j‡K RMbœv_ n‡j †i‡L XvKv BDwbfvwm©wU‡Z cov‡”Q Zvi m‡½ Zvi †bŠ‡Kvq gRyiLvUv KvbvB, wkey, nveyj‡`i evwoi †PnvivMZ †Zgb cv_©K¨ †bB|Õ

Gme weeiY cvV Ki‡Z wM‡q gvwbK e‡›`¨vcva¨v‡qi cÙvb`xi gvwSi K_v ¯^vfvweKfv‡eB Avgv‡`i g‡b c‡o| gvwbK Zuvi Dcb¨v‡m †R‡jcvovi weeiY w`‡Z wM‡q wj‡LwQ‡jb : Ôcyew`‡K MÖv‡gi evwn‡i †R‡jcvov| Pvwiw`‡K duvKv RvqMvi AšÍ bvB wKš‘ †R‡jcvovq evwo¸‡jvi evwo¸wj Mv‡q Mv‡q †Nuwlqv RgvU euvwaqv Av‡Q| cÖ_g †`wL‡j g‡b nq G eywS Zvnv‡`i Abvek¨K msKxY©Zv, Db¥y³ D`vi c„w_ex‡Z `wi`ª gvbyl¸wj wb‡R‡`i cÖeÂbv Kwi‡Z‡Q| Zvici fvweqv †`wL‡j e¨vcviwU eywS‡Z cviv hvq| ¯’v‡bi Afve G RM‡Z bvB Zey gv_v ¸wRevi VuvB G‡`i IBUzKzB| meUzKz mgZj f‚wg‡Z f‚¯^vgxi AwaKvi we¯Í…Z nBqv Av‡Q, Zvnv‡K †Vwjqv †R‡jcvovi cwimi evwo‡Z cv‡i bv| GKwU Kzu‡oi Avbv‡P Kvbv‡P ZvnviB wba©vwiZ Kg LvRbvi RwgUzKz‡Z Av‡iKwU Kzu‡o DwV‡Z cvq| cyiælvbyµ‡g GB cÖ_v Pwjqv Avwm‡Z‡Q| ZviB d‡j †R‡j cvovwU nBqv DwVqv‡Q RgRgvU|Õ †R‡jcvovi evB‡ii AvcvZ GB wgjUzKz Qvov Kv‡qm Avn‡g‡`i m‡½ gvwb‡Ki wgj Lye mvgvb¨B| `y‡Uvi Kvwnwb ïiæ †_‡KB `yBw`‡K Qwo‡q †M‡Q|

Qq ÔcivYÕ M‡í Avgiv †`wL †R‡jcvovi gvbyl¸‡jvi g‡a¨ abx-`wi‡`ªi cv_©K¨ Zv‡`i evwoi evB‡ii †Pnviv †`‡L †evSvi Dcvq †bB| abx-`wi‡`ªi †mB cv_©K¨ GLv‡b wbiƒwcZ nq Kvi-Kvi wb‡Ri-wb‡Ri gvQ-aivi †bŠ‡Kv Av‡Q, Rvj Av‡Q Avi Kvi-Kvi †mme †bB Ñ GB w`‡q; †K GLv‡b gnvRb Avi †K gRyi Lv‡U Ñ Zv-B w`‡q| †mBm‡½ Av‡Q wb‡R‡`i g‡a¨ Ô`jv`wjÕ| †Kvb mg‡qi K_v GLv‡b ejv n‡q‡Q? Kxfv‡e ey‡S wb‡Z cvwi GLv‡b GKvˇii ¯^vaxbZv-cieZx© mg‡qi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q? †jLKB Rvwb‡q‡Qb : ÔGKvËz‡ii MÛ‡Mv‡ji ci †R‡jcvovi gvbyl¸‡jvi Kv‡iv Kv‡iv †fZi... bvov †L‡q †Mvov †Kgb AvjMvÕ n‡q wM‡q‡Q| GB AvjMv nIqvi †bc‡_¨ i‡q‡Q ZrKvjxb Av_©-mvgwRK-ivR‰bwZK cwiw¯’wZ| knx` iægxi Av¤§v Rvnvbviv Bgvg GK mvÿvrKv‡i e‡jwQ‡jb : Ô†mB mgq evnvˇii †klw`K †_‡K wZnvˇi Lye AivRKZv †e‡o wM‡qwQj| AkvšÍ Ae¯’v, mvaviY mš¿vm A‡bK †e‡o hvq|...

Lyb, RLg, ivnvRvwb, nvBR¨vK Lye †e‡o wM‡qwQj| mvaviY AcivaxivI Lye mvnmx n‡q Aciva¸‡jv KiwQj|Õ ïay kn‡i bq, †`‡ki MÖvg¸‡jv‡ZI Gm‡ei cÖfve co‡Z †`Lv hvq| †`k ¯^vaxb n‡q‡Q wVKB, wKš‘ gvby‡li Rxeb †_‡K myL-kvwšÍ-¯^w¯Í †hb G‡Kev‡i nvwi‡q hvq| Kv‡q‡mi GB M‡íI †`wL n‡i›`ª gvwS g‡bi †ÿvf wb‡q ej‡Q Ñ Ôbv, GB `¨v‡k Avi _vKb hvB‡ev bv| k¨vK mve&‡i †fvU w`jvg my‡L _vK‡bi †jBM¨v| bqUv gvm KzËv wejvB‡qi gZb civY jBqv cjvBqv cjvBqv KvUvBjvg| `¨vk ¯^v`xb IB‡jv| Anb `¨vLZvwQ †Pvi `vD‡ii ivRZ¡| LvBqv myL bvB, wc›`v myL bvB, NyBiv wdBiv myL bvB|Õ ïay GBUzKz‡ZB n‡i›`ªi g‡bi †ÿvf †kl nq bv| †m Av‡iv e‡j : Ôgvby‡li †PvL¸jvI †Kgyb e¨vKv IBqv †M‡Q| ivB‡Z RvDj¨v gvQ gvi‡Z hvB‡ev b`x‡Z, gb cBiv _vK‡ev M‡i, wK Rvwb M‡ii eD gvBqv †cvjv‡i WvKvB‡Z gvBiv ZzBqv †M‡jv wKbv| Avi b`x‡Z wK wbwðwšÍ Av‡Q!Õ n‡i›`ª gvwS‡`i Rxe‡b ÔwbwðwšÍÕ †bB| Ab¨ †Kv_vI hvIqvi RvqMv †bB| †`kZ¨vM K‡i fvi‡Z hv‡e? Zv‡ZI wK Rxe‡b ¯^w¯Í wd‡i Avmevi wbðqZv Av‡Q? Zv‡`i MÖv‡giB ci‡gk nvj`v‡ii g‡Zv weËevb gvbyl ¯¿x-cyÎKb¨v‡`i †`‡k †i‡L, weKí Rxeb-hvc‡bi mÜv‡b fvi‡Z wM‡qwQj| †kl‡gk Zv‡KI Lvwj nv‡ZB wd‡i Avm‡Z nq| Ggb

37

NUbv †Pv‡Li mvg‡b NU‡Z †`‡L n‡i›`ª-wbZvB-dYxiv †`kZ¨vM Ki‡ZI fimv cvq bv| †m-Kvi‡Y eva¨ n‡qB Zviv ÔZv‡`i fMev‡bi Ici me fvi w`‡q gvwU Kvg‡o c‡o Av‡Q|Õ ZvB e‡j Zv‡`i Rxe‡bi MwZ wK †_‡g Av‡Q, bv †_‡g _v‡K? Gm‡ei ga¨ w`‡qB RxebcÖevn Pj‡Z _v‡K Rxe‡bi wbq‡g| Rxe‡bi mvgÄm¨m~‡Îi aviYv GLv‡b wbcyYfv‡e cÖ‡qvM K‡i‡Qb Kv‡qm Avn‡g`| bvbvb cÖwZK‚jZvi g‡a¨I †R‡jcvovi †R‡j‡`i Rxe‡b Ôcy‡Rv-cve©Y Av‡Q, hvÎvMvb, KxZ©‡bi Avmi Av‡Q, `xbbv_Zjvi ˆPÎ-msµvwšÍi †gjv Av‡Q, †R‡j‡`i N‡i N‡i jvf-†jvKmvb, Afve-`vwi`ª¨, Rb¥-g„Zz¨-weevn Av‡Q| Drme Avb›` †cÖg fv‡jvevmv Av‡Q; †gvnbMÄ, †Mvwe›`cyi, ˆfiebMi, KvbvBcy‡ii mvZ‡kv †R‡ji GKLvbv mwgwZ wb‡q GKw`‡K ci‡gk nvj`vi, j²Y `vm, ivgcÖmv`, Ab¨w`‡K ˆfiebM‡ii ni‡Kó eg©Y, VvKzi `v‡mi †Kv›`j `jv`wj Zv-I Av‡Q| me Av‡Q, Zey †fZ‡i †fZ‡i †Kgb AvjMv n‡q †M‡Q gvbyl¸‡jv|Õ GB AvjMv n‡q-hvIqvUv‡KB Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb Kv‡qm Avn‡g`| †`wL‡q‡Qb ïay A_©‰bwZK Uvbvc‡o‡bi Kvi‡Y bq, wbZ¨w`‡bi bvbvb AmsMwZi mvgwMÖK nZvkv‡eva †_‡K †R‡jcvovi gvbyl¸‡jv Zv‡`i Rxe‡bi mewKQy †_‡K µ‡g µ‡g AvjMv n‡q hvq| †mB †h AvLZviæ¾vgvb Bwjqvm GKevi e‡jwQ‡jb, Ôgyw³hy‡×i c‡ii mgqUv †Zv Pig nZvkviÕ, ZviB wkwíZ iƒcvqY †hb †`wL Kv‡q‡mi GB M‡í|

mvZ †R‡jcvovi gvbyl¸‡jvi Rxe‡bi cyi‡bv g~j¨‡eva¸‡jv GLb Avi Av‡Mi g‡Zv †bB| mg‡qi m‡½-m‡½ †m¸‡jvI `ªæZ cvj‡U †h‡Z _v‡K| †R‡jivI Gme welq eyS‡Z cv‡ib| nq‡Zv mK‡jB ZZUv Mfxifv‡e †ev‡Sb bv; wKš‘ Rxe‡bi ev¯ÍeZvB Zv‡`i wkwL‡q-cwo‡q †`q †h, AvR‡Ki Rxeb Avi Av‡Mi g‡Zv †bB| AvR‡Ki Rxeb †gv‡UB mnR bq, mij bq, mnR-mijI bq| †R‡jcvovi †Mvea©b g‡b KiZ : ÔRvDj¨vi MZi wVK Av‡Q, Rvj †bŠKv wVK Av‡Q †Zv me wVK Av‡Q; fMevb kixjUv w`‡Q, R‡j gxb w`‡Q, RvDj¨vi `ytLy wK‡qi|Õ GBUv ïay †m gy‡LB †h ejZ Zv bq, g‡b-g‡b wek¦vmI KiZ| †jL‡Ki wnmv‡e, Ôwb‡e©va †Mvea©bUv G-wek¦vm wb‡q wZb Kzwo mvZ eQi KvwU‡q w`‡q †M‡Q|Õ Ab¨w`‡K, †Mvea©‡bi †Q‡j †gNjvj Ôh‡ZvB mij wm‡a †nvKÕ, †m Zvi Rxe‡bi AwfÁZv w`‡q eyS‡Z cv‡i, ÔRvDj¨vi mva B”Qvi wbq‡gi m‡½ RM‡Zi wbq‡gi MiwgjUv †gv‡UB mij bq|Õ cÖvYcY †Póv K‡iI †m wcZvi wek¦vmUzKz a‡i ivL‡Z cv‡i bv, cvivi DcvqI †bB| Gfv‡eB Av‡Mi cÖR‡b¥i m‡½ eZ©gvb cÖR‡b¥i wn‡m‡ei Miwg‡ji ïiæ| hv‡K †jLK e‡j‡Qb †R‡j‡`i †fZ‡i-†fZ‡i AvjMv n‡q hvIqv, Zvi ïiæUvI †evaKwi †mLvb †_‡KB| wek¦vm Avi Awek¦v‡mi †`vjvq †MvUv †R‡j-mgvRUvB †hb `yj‡Z _v‡K| Avi ZviB AwfNv‡Z Zv‡`i Rxeb †_‡KI myL-kvwšÍ-¯^w¯Í¸‡jv µgvš^‡q `~‡i m‡i †h‡Z _v‡K| `~‡i m‡i hvq e‡jB, †R‡jcvovi KxZ©‡bi Avmi, fw³Mv‡bi Avmi Kvi‡Y-AKvi‡Y evievi ÔwPrKviÕ Avi ÔMЇMv‡jÕ iƒc †bq| Kv‡qm Avn‡g‡`i GB M‡í hZeviB Mv‡bi Avm‡ii cÖm½ G‡m‡Q, Zvi m‡½ †hb A‡bKUv Awbevh©fv‡eB ÔwPrKviÕ kãwU wd‡i wd‡i G‡m‡Q| MíKv‡ii kã-e¨env‡ii GB ˆbcyY¨ AZ¨šÍ Zvrch©gq :

K. Ôfv‡ei cvMj G‡jv b`xqv Av Av Avq Ñ cÖej wPrKv‡i Avmi dvwU‡q

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38

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Kvwnwb| Igi dviæK bvgK GK hyeK †`‡ki µvwšÍj‡Mœ gyw³hy‡× †hvM †`q| cvwK¯Ívwb evwnbxi m‡½ m¤§yLhy‡× Zvi Kuv‡a ¸wj jv‡M| †m AÁvb n‡q †M‡j Zvi mn‡hv×viv Zv‡K g„Z †f‡e cðv`&cmiY K‡i| Igi dviæ‡Ki mn‡hv×v nvq`vi wQj Zvi wek¦we`¨vjq mgqKvi eÜz| hyׇk‡l †`k ¯^vaxb n‡j Ig‡ii evwo‡Z nvq`viB Zvi g„Z¨z msev` †cuŠ‡Q †`q| Igi dviæK cvq gi‡YvËi exicÖZxK †LZve| Ig‡ii hyeZx ¯¿x ¯^cvœ I wkïKb¨v †mvwbqv‡K Amnvq‡Z¡i nvZ †_‡K euvPv‡Z Ig‡ii wcZv-gvZv ¯^cvœ i m‡½ Ig‡ii †QvU fvB dqmv‡ji we‡q †`q| ¯^vaxbZvi `yeQi evBk w`b ci †`‡k wd‡i Av‡m Igi| Kuv‡a ¸wjwe× Ae¯’vq A‡jŠwKKfv‡e GKwU wRc G‡m Igi‡K Zz‡j wb‡q fvi‡Zi GKwU nvmcvZv‡j fwZ© K‡i †`q| my¯’ n‡q †`‡k wd‡i Igi Zvi eÜz nvq`v‡ii evwo‡Z hvq Ges Zvi KvQ †_‡K ¯¿xi wØZxq we‡qi Lei ïb‡Z cvq| QvÎve¯’vq nvq`vi memgq wg_¨v ejZ, ZvB nvq`v‡ii K_vq wek¦vm-Awek¦v‡mi †`vjvP‡j Kw¤úZ n‡Z _v‡K Zvi ü`q| †m iv‡Zi Auvav‡i †ewi‡q Av‡m nvq`v‡ii evwo †_‡K| †cuŠ‡Q hvq ¯§„wZweRwoZ †mB cwiwPZ evwo‡Z| `iRvi mvg‡b †`Lv n‡q hvq gv, evev, ¯¿x, Kb¨v, †QvUfvB mevi m‡½| Dm‡Kv-Lym‡Kv †Pnviv, j¤^v Pzj Avi eo eo `vwo‡Z gyL f‡i _vKvq †KD Zv‡K wPb‡Z cv‡i bv| †m Zvi ¯¿xi w`‡K †P‡q †`‡L †m mšÍvbm¤¢ev| ÔMf©eZx ¯¿x cv‡k, mšÍvb‡K a‡i Av‡Q, cig Av`‡i ev nv‡Zi Ic‡i wewj‡q ZiæY dqmvj‡K †`Lv‡”Q mdjKvg ¯^vgx, Mwe©Z wcZv|Õ ¯¿x, Kb¨v, fvB‡qi G-Ae¯’v †`‡L Igi Avi wb‡Ri cwiPq w`‡Z cv‡i bv| †QvÆ †mvbvgwYi Mvj wU‡c w`‡q †g‡qwUi nvZ †_‡K GKwU dzj wb‡q `ªæZ †MU †cwi‡q †Luvov‡Z †Luvov‡Z mܨvi NiwdiwZ †jvK‡`i m‡½ wg‡k hvq| eûgyLx cÖwZfvi AwaKvix Rwni ivqnvb (1935-72)-iwPZ Ômg‡qi cÖ‡qvR‡bÕ cÖwZ‡e`bagx© †QvUMí| †jLK e¨w³MZ Rxe‡b mvsevw`KZv I Pjw”PÎ wbg©v‡Yi m‡½ RwoZ wQ‡jb; G Kvi‡Y Zuvi M‡í cÖwZ‡e`bagx© Av‡gR I AwZbvUKxqZv cwijwÿZ nq| wZwb MíwU mvsevw`‡Ki AbymwÜrmy `„wó w`‡q eY©bv K‡i‡Qb, hv hy×Kvjxb cÖKZ … evsjv‡`‡ki wPÎ †mjyj‡q‡Wi iæcvwj wdZvi g‡Zv Ôev¯Íe I RxešÍÕ K‡i †Zv‡j| †jLK gyw³hy‡×i msev` msMÖ‡ni Rb¨ GKwU NuvwU‡Z †M‡j K¨v¤ú KgvÛvi Zv‡K GKwU Wv‡qwi co‡Z †`b| Wv‡qwiwU‡Z hy×Kvjxb †h-wPÎ D‡V G‡m‡Q Zv ¯’vwbK bq, eis mgMÖ evsjv‡`‡kiB cÖwZ”Qwe| GKRb gyw³‡hv×vi †`k‡cÖg, Av‡eM, D”Q¡vm, fwel¨r evsjv‡`k wbg©v‡Yi ¯^cœ Ges †Kb GB gyw³hy×? Ñ †mB Av‡Z¥vcjwä Wv‡qwiwUi cvZvq cvZvq †Lvw`Z n‡q‡Q i³vÿ‡i| Pviw`‡K GZ aŸsmhÁ, nZ¨v, jyÉb, †jvKÿq wK‡mi Rb¨? †jLK GB †gŠj cÖkwœ U †i‡L‡Qb| Avevi wb‡RB Gi Reve †`Iqvi †Póv K‡i‡Qb| Ô†KD e‡jwQj Avgiv cÖwZ‡kva †bevi Rb¨ jowQ| Iiv Avgv‡`i gv-†evb‡`i KzKiz †eov‡ji g‡Zv †g‡i‡Q ZvB| Gi cÖwZ‡kva wb‡Z PvB| †KD e‡jwQj Avgiv Avm‡j Ab¨v‡qi weiæ‡× jowQ| IB kvjviv eû AZ¨vPvi K‡i‡Q Avgv‡`i Ici| †kvlY K‡i‡Q ZvB I‡`i Zvovevi Rb¨ jowQ| †KD e‡jwQj AZkZ eywS bv wgqviv| Avwg †kL mv‡n‡ei Rb¨ jowQ|... wK‡mi Rb¨ jowQ Avgiv? GZ cÖvY w`w”Q, GZ i³ÿq KiwQ? nq‡Zv my‡Li Rb¨, kvwšÍi Rb¨| wb‡Ri Kvgbv-evmbv¸‡jv‡K cwic~YZ © v †`evi Rb¨| wKsev ïaygvÎ †eu‡P _vKvi ZvwM‡`| wb‡Ri Aw¯ÍZ¡ iÿvi Rb¨ A_ev mg‡qi cÖ‡qvR‡b| mg‡qi cÖ‡qvRb †gUvevi Rb¨ jowQ|Õ Wv‡qwiwU co‡j GKRb cÖKZ … gyw³‡hv×vi hy×Kvjxb Av‡eM, Abyfw‚ Z, gv-evev, fvB-†evb, AvZ¥xq-cwiRb, †cÖqmx-cyÎ-Kb¨v †_‡K `~‡i _vKvi we‡”Q`‡e`bv ü`q w`‡q Abyfe Kiv hvq| MíwU‡Z Kv‡e¨i Av¯^v` cvIqv hvq| gyw³hy‡×i cUf‚wg‡Z iwPZ

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Ggb ev¯ÍewfwËK RxešÍ Mí evsjv †QvUM‡í `yjÿ © ¨| gyw³hyׇK cUf‚wg K‡i iwPZ ÔKwjgwÏ `dv`viÕ Avey Rvdi kvgmyÏxb (1911-88)-iwPZ GKwU wkímdj †QvUMí| M‡í †jLK AZ¨šÍ mymsnZfv‡e KwjgwÏ `dv`v‡ii PwiÎwU m„wó K‡i‡Qb| GKRb `dv`vi ivRvKv‡ii Pwi‡Îi AšÍiv‡j Kxfv‡e ü`‡qi g‡a¨ †`k‡cÖg jvjb K‡iwQj I Lvb‡mbv‡`i nZ¨vi bxjbKkv ˆZwi I ev¯Íevq‡b mdj Awf‡bZvi g‡Zv Awfbq K‡iwQj Zvi cÖKZ … D`vniY KwjgwÏ `dv`vi| Avw_©K ˆ`b¨ I miKvwi PvKwii Kvi‡Y †m Lvb‡mbv‡`i mnvqZv Ki‡jI Zvi AšÍ‡i wQj †`kgvZ…Kvi cÖwZ `vqe×Zv I cvwK¯Ívwb nvbv`vi evwnbxi cÖwZ cÖej N„Yv| †jLK AZ¨šÍ mZK©fv‡e KwjgwÏ `dv`vi PwiÎwU weKwkZ K‡i‡Qb, hv‡Z K‡i cvVK M‡íi †k‡l G‡m Rvb‡Z cv‡i Zvi †`k‡cÖwgK gyw³‡hv×v mËvwU‡K| KwjgwÏ `dv`v‡ii Pwi‡Îi cvkvcvwk †jLK GB M‡í bvixi cÖwZ Lvb‡mbv‡`i cvkweK AZ¨vPv‡ii KvwnwbI Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb| we‡klfv‡e msL¨vjNy bvix‡`i cÖwZ †h Lvb‡mbv‡`i †jvjyc`„wó wQj †m-welqwUI G-M‡í D‡V G‡m‡Q| Lvb‡mbv‡`i nvZ †_‡K iÿv †c‡Z nwigwZ I mygwZ b`xZxi †_‡K †`Šov‡Z †`Šov‡Z GKwU ¯‹j z N‡i AvkÖq wb‡jI †kl ch©šÍ AvZ¥iÿv Ki‡Z e¨_© nq| ÔwKQyÿY gv-†g‡qi AvZ©bv` I‡V, c‡i wbtkã n‡q hvq ¯‹j z Ni| nwigwZ I mygwZ‡K Iiv nZ¨v K‡i bv| i³v³ AÁvb †d‡j †i‡L Lvb‡mbviv ivB‡dj Kuv‡a ¯‹j z Z¨vM K‡i| I‡`i †Pv‡L-gy‡L ZLb eûw`b c‡i f‚wi‡fvR‡bi cig Z…wß Ges hy×R‡qi Djøvm|Õ wbwe©Pv‡i nZ¨v I al©Y K‡i Djøvm Ki‡jI gyw³‡hv×viv Zv‡`i Nyg †K‡o †bq| al©Y K‡i †ei nIqvi m‡½ m‡½ gyw³evwnbx Zv‡`i AvµgY K‡i nZ¨v K‡i GKRb‡K, m½x‡K †d‡j cvwj‡q cÖv‡Y euv‡P Ab¨iv| KwjgwÏi evj¨eÜz gvBRwÏi †lv‡jv eQ‡ii wK‡kvi †Q‡j‡K gyw³ †f‡e nZ¨v K‡i cvK‡mbviv| ZeyI KwjgwχK wbwe©Kvi _vK‡Z nq, cvjb Ki‡Z nq Lvb‡mbv‡`i ûKzg| M‡íi †k‡l KwjgwÏ `dv`v‡ii †`k‡cÖwgK gyw³‡hv×v mËvwU cÖKvwkZ nq| hyׇk‡l 16 wW‡m¤^‡i Pv‡qi ÷‡j Ab¨vb¨ gyw³‡hv×vi m‡½ KwjgwχK †`Lv †M‡jI Ab¨‡`i g‡Zv Zvi gyw³‡hv×v mËvi ¯^iƒcwU mevi Kv‡Q AcÖKvwkZB †_‡K hvq| gyw³hy× PjvKv‡j gvbe ü`‡qi cvi¯úwiK m¤ú‡K©i Uvbvc‡ob I AšÍ؇© ›Ø ÿZweÿZ gb‡bi gb¯ÍvwË¡K we‡kølYagx© †QvUMí knx` AvL‡›`i (1935-) ÔGKvˇi wQbœwfbœ fvjevmvÕ| DËgcyiæ‡l ewY©Z †PZbvcÖevn ixwZ‡Z iwPZ GB M‡íi cÖavb PwiÎ AvdRvj †nv‡m‡bi AmnvqZ¡ I fMœü`‡qi KiæY AvwZ© cvVK‡K †e`bvnZ K‡i| †hŠe‡b cÖ_g `k©‡b fv‡jvjvMv bvix †iLv‡K we‡q K‡i AvdRvj N‡i Av‡b| we‡qi K‡qK eQi ciB AvKei Lvb bv‡g GKRb †mŠg¨ `k©b hye‡Ki nvZ a‡i †iLv Ni Qv‡o bZzb Ni euvavi ¯^‡cœ| hy× ïiæ n‡j †iLv AvKei‡K nZ¨v K‡i wd‡i Av‡m AvdRv‡ji Kv‡Q| PÆMÖvg †_‡K †dbx‡Z Avmvi c‡_ †iLv ew›` nq cvKevwnbxi nv‡Z| ¯’vb nq ew›`wkwe‡i| ew›`wkwei †_‡K cvwj‡q G‡m Avevi I‡V cyi‡bv ¯^vgx AvdRv‡ji Kv‡Q| ¯¿x Z¨vM K‡i †M‡jI Zvi ü`‡qi Mwn‡b ¯¿xi cÖwZ GK ai‡bi myß fv‡jvevmv eRvq wQj| d‡j †iLv‡K cyiæl mvwR‡q cvKevwnbxi nvZ †_‡K iÿv K‡i fvi‡Z cvwj‡q hvIqvi cÖvYvšÍ cÖ‡Póv jÿ Kiv hvq| †jLK GB M‡í †evSv‡Z †P‡q‡Qb †h, cÖKZ … †cÖg KL‡bv g‡i bv| eû NvZ-cÖwZNvZ, evav-wecwË †cwi‡q †m †eu‡P _v‡K ¯^-gwngvq| me¨mvPx eûgvwÎK †jLK ˆmq` kvgmyj n‡Ki (1935-2016) Ôfv‡jv K‡i wKQyB †`Lv hv‡”Q bv e‡jÕ gyw³hyׇK DcRxe¨ K‡i †jLv GKwU AmvaviY †QvUMí| gyw³hy× PjvKvjxb GKw`b Zvivwen bvgv‡Ri mgq `yRb mk¯¿ gyw³‡hv×v gmwR`

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ev †miKg cwi‡e‡ki eY©bv w`‡q‡Qb fv‡jvfv‡e| GB Dcb¨v‡mi Ab¨Zg Dcb¨v‡m| kvqjv‡K †`‡L AvdRvj PwiÎ kvnx‡bi GKwU e³e¨ ïb‡j KL‡bv GgbI g‡b K‡i‡Q †h, †m †evSv hv‡e Jcb¨vwmK Zuvi KvRwU eywS Zvi m‡½ †h-†Kv‡bv mgq wgwjZ Ki‡Z †c‡i‡Qb Mfxifv‡e| kvnxb nIqvi Rb¨ cÖ¯‘Z| eq¯‹, weevwnZ I e‡j, mKvj‡ejvi †Uwe‡j †h iæwU Dcb¨v‡mvwPZ AwfÁZvi mgv‡Ri wkwÿZ abx †kÖwY e‡j Zv‡`i Av‡m, †m †Zv Avi †¯^”Qvq Mv‡q gvLb cyi‡bv m¤úK©‡K †KD euvKv †Pv‡L jvwM‡q Avnvh© n‡Z Pvq bv| Z‡e iæwU we¯Í…Z Dc¯’vcbv bv †`wLwb, mnRfv‡e wb‡q‡Q mevB| n‡jv Roe¯‘| †m Kx Pvq Avi bv Pvq Ki‡Z cvi‡j mwZ¨Kv‡ii GK ch©v‡q kvqjv‡K wb‡q AvdRvj †mUv †K †`L‡Q| wKš‘ RbM‡Yi †ejvq †P‡qI †kl ch©šÍ cvjvq bv| †Zv Avi Zv Lv‡U bv| Zv‡K hw` c`v_© wkígvbm¤úbœ Dcb¨vm n‡Z cvjv‡Z kvqjvi †Q‡j (Av‡Mi c‡ÿi, Z‡e e‡jI we‡ePbv K‡ib, Z‡e †m-c`v_© cv‡i bv| Gi Rb¨ mswkøó Zv‡K gv e‡j WvKZ) cywj‡ki ¸wj‡Z AZ¨šÍ mPj, AZ¨šÍ Abyf‚wZkxj| Avi gviv †M‡j †kvK mvgjv‡Z kvqjv G-K_vwUB Avcbviv fz‡j wM‡q Zv‡K Pwi‡Îi gy‡L Dchy³ hLb M„nZ¨vM K‡i, ZL‡bv AvdRvj Roe¯‘ g‡b K‡i eviæ` jvMv‡Z Pvb| Zvi Kv‡Q nvwRi nq| kvqjvi dzdz Avi Avgv‡`i ivRbxwZ †hLv‡b gš¿x fvlv-e¨envi AZ¨šÍ KzZze mv‡n‡ei (Avcb bq, Z‡e Mfxi nIqvi ivRbxwZ, †mLv‡b Avi Zviv Riæwi| RyjwdKvi gwZb m¤ú‡K©i) evwo‡Z wM‡q AvdRvj KZevi Mv‡q eviæ` †g‡L Avcbv‡`i kvqjv‡K kvšÍ Kivi †Póv K‡i| c‡i Avnvh© n‡e| †m-KvRwU K‡i‡Qb Lye ¯^vgx ingvb mv‡ne G‡m kvqjv‡K GB kvnxb †jLvcov Rvbv weØvb fv‡jvfv‡e| wdwi‡q wb‡q †M‡jI AvdRvj †Zgb Ges m‡PZb| †`k-Kvj-mgvR wb‡q †Kv‡bv cÖwZwµqv †`Lvqwb| †mUvB †m-Kvi‡Y Zvi gy‡Li fvlv Gfv‡e †evanq ¯^vfvweK wQj| Dcb¨v‡m kvwYZ K‡i Zz‡j‡Qb RyjwdKvi AvdRv‡ji cvwievwiK cwiPq †Zgb gwZb| †MvUv Dcb¨v‡m wZwb g~jZ †bB| cvVK wKQyUv Av›`vR Ki‡Z wkófvlv e¨envi K‡i‡Qb Ges cv‡i gvÎ| ingvb I Zvi eÜz‡`i AvÂwjK fvlv cwinvi K‡i‡Qb, hw`I MíUv gd¯^‡ji| Z‡e wZwb †hLv‡b †Nvi AvÂwjK fvlv e¨envi e¨emv-evwYR¨ I we‡bv`b, cvb, †fvRb Gm‡ei m‡½ IciZjvi Kivi cÖ‡qvRb †mLv‡b wVKB e¨envi K‡i‡Qb| AvkdvK †hw`b gvby‡li Rxe‡bi k~b¨Zv aiv c‡o‡Q| GKB m‡½ Zviv AmyLx nv‡Zg Avjx gЇji evwo wM‡qwQj †mw`b Zvi ¯¿x Zv‡K Avc¨vqb I Amr| Z‡e ingvb mv‡ne cÖwZ mܨvq †evZj Ly‡j (GgbwK Kivi †Póv K‡i Ges Zvi †Kv‡bv Kb¨vi m‡½ we‡q †`Iqvi †Q‡ji g„Zz¨i w`‡bI) em‡jI Zv‡K fv‡jvgvbyl wn‡m‡e wPwÎZ K_vI fve‡Z _v‡K| AvkdvK‡K `ycyi‡ejvq evwo Avm‡Z †`‡L Ki‡Z †c‡i‡Qb Jcb¨vwmK| ¯^vaxbZv-cieZx© evsjv‡`‡ki Drdzjø gÐjwMwbœ ¯^vgx‡K _vwg‡q w`‡q ej‡Z ïiæ K‡i, ÔKx †h mvgvwRK RxebvPi‡Yi GKwU mvaviY wPÎ Avgiv GLv‡b cvB KI? GB †iv‡`i g‡a¨, QvIqv‡ji Avgvi †jLvcov Ki‡Z Ki‡Z †cÖgR M‡íi Avov‡j| Avi gvbe-gvbexi Rxeb †h bvbv gv_vUv Lvivc nq¨v M¨v‡P †`LZ¨vwP... Avi e‡jv bv, wMiv‡gi wech©‡qi I nZvkvi ga¨ w`‡q hvq ev AwewgkÖ kvwšÍ e‡j wKQy Rwg-wRivZ _vK¨v dmjvw` cvIqv Lye `y®‹i nq¨v co‡P| †bB, †m-evZ©v †jLK Avgv‡`i w`‡Z †c‡i‡Qb M‡íi ga¨ w`‡q| †iŠ`ªQvqv fv‡jvevmv Dcb¨vmwU ev` w`‡j RyjwdKvi gwZ‡bi eM©v`v‡iiv G‡Kev‡i wbgK nvivg| A‡bKw`b evwo hvB bvB Ñ Avg-KuvVvj Gevi GKUvI gy‡n Zzj‡Z cvijvg bv| Ñ Kx me Dcb¨vm ivR‰bwZK A_ev ivR‰bwZK m‡PZbZvi m‡½ hy³| Avi ejgy, †Zvgvi PvPv Kq, Kqw`b c‡i †Zv wiUvqvi Agy| †iŠ`ªQvqv fv‡jvevmv Dcb¨v‡mi g‡a¨I †h †jL‡Ki ivR‰bwZK ZLb wMiv‡g hvq¨v Avevi emZ evbvgy| †nvb KZv, ZvB Avi Aq m‡PZbZv ev cÖÁvi cwiPq †bB Zv ejv hv‡e bv| eis GLv‡b bvwn? Avgiv bv nq hvq¨v _vKjvg, wKš‘ †Rvniv-wd‡ivRv‡`i wZwb mivmwi ivR‰bwZK cÖm½ bv e‡j Zuvi mvg¨ev`x ev evgcš’x †jnvcov? wd‡ivRvi Avevi gv_vUv †ek cwi®‹vi Ñ cixÿvq †PZbvi exR †ivcY K‡i‡Qb| Mfxi A‡_© †jLK †mwU GLv‡b †evSv‡Z †P‡q‡Qb| mvgšÍev`x ev cyuwRev`x cÖ_vi my‡hvM wb‡q Gevi...|Õ †evSv hvq wZwb Pwi·K wek¦vm‡hvM¨ K‡i †Zvjvi Rb¨ GK‡kÖwYi gvbyl mvaviY gvby‡li AwaKvi †K‡o wb‡q ivZvivwZ cÖ‡qvRbxq fvlv e¨envi K‡i‡Qb| hw`I Zvi cwigvY Lye †ewk eo‡jvK n‡q c‡o| Gme eo‡jv‡Ki Avevi GKai‡bi ms¯‹…wZI bq| A_©vr †h-cUf‚wgKvq wZwb Dcb¨vmwU iPbv K‡i‡Qb †mLv‡b ˆZwi nq, hv A‡b‡Ki Kv‡Q Cl©Yxq n‡jI mwZ¨Kvi A‡_© Zv‡K Cl©v Kivi wKQy †bB ev Zv‡K AeÁv Kiv hvq| GB Dcb¨v‡mi AvÂwjK fvlv-e¨env‡ii Av‡iv my‡hvM wQj| gvbe gvbex Dcb¨v‡mi Kvwnwb AvcvZfv‡e †cÖ‡gi| bvqK ZvB `v`vi wekvj m¤úwˇK Zz”QÁvb K‡i| weeiK¬všÍ k‡•Li †dbv Dcb¨v‡m RyjwdKvi gwZ‡bi bZzb AvdRvj-kvqjvi nvwi‡q hvIqv †cÖ‡gi beiƒc †`L‡Z cvB Avgiv GLv‡b| GK A‡_© GwU ciKxqv-msµvšÍ Dcb¨vm| kw³ I m¤¢vebvi wb`k©b cvIqv hvq| Dcb¨vmwU AvKv‡i †QvU AvdRvj cÖvq GKhyM c‡i kvqjvi m‡½ †`Lv K‡i ev †`Lv n‡jI Gi welqMZ ˆewPΨ I iPbv‰kjx †ek Zvrch©c~Y©| nq| Jcb¨vwmK‡K ab¨ev` w`‡Z n‡e GRb¨ †h, wZwb cyi‡bv Dcb¨v‡mi eY©bv‡KŠkj I †cÖÿYwe›`y Zuvi iwPZ Ab¨ Dcb¨vm †cÖg wb‡q A‡nZzK AvjvcPvwiZvq DrmvwnZ K‡ibwb AvdRvj- †_‡K Avjv`v| GKRb AweevwnZ PvKwiRxexi eqv‡b hv‡K wZwb kvqjv‡K| Z‡e Zv‡`i m¤ú‡K©i wbweoZv †evSv‡Z mg_© Dc¯’vcb K‡i‡Qb, wfbœfv‡e Zv‡K wN‡iB Dcb¨vm we¯Ívi jvf n‡q‡Qb bvbvfv‡e Zv‡`i AvPi‡Y I KvRK‡g©| GL‡bv Zviv K‡i‡Q| Z‡e bvixRxe‡bi mxgvnxb `yM©wZ nq‡Zv GB Dcb¨v‡mi ci¯úi‡K Abyfe K‡i ev wgwjZ n‡Z cv‡i ev bZzbfv‡e msmvi g~j ˆewkó¨| nq‡Zv ejwQ G-Kvi‡Y †h, ˆRweK AvKv•ÿv I Ki‡Z cv‡i Ñ †miKg bvbv Abycvb wZwb mieivn K‡i‡Qb ˆRweK ÿgZvi Afve ev Gm‡ei Kvi‡Y †h gvbwmK AmsMwZ

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Kjwm evB›`v R‡j WzeŸv gi...|Õ Avwg ZLb KzšÍjvi nvZ a‡i ewj Ñ Ô†Kv_vq cve Kjwm Kb¨v †Kv_vq cve `wo/ Zzwg nI Mnxb MvO Avwg WzeŸv gwi...|Õ mvZ eQi GKm‡½ KvR Ki‡j wb‡R‡`i g‡a¨ GKUv m¤úK© M‡o I‡V| †PbvRvbviI wKQy evwK _v‡K bv| Avwg KzšÍjv‡K wPwb, KzšÍjvi Ni-DVvb, A›`i-evwni, myL-`ytL, gg©R¡vjv Ñ mewKQyB wPwb| KzšÍjv †gvevBj †dv‡b K_v e‡j Ñ Avwg Ii kix‡ii NªvY cvB| KzšÍjvI Avgvi m`i-A›`i wP‡b †d‡j‡Q, A_©vr Avgv‡`i g‡a¨ GKUv m¤úK© M‡o D‡V‡Q| wKš‘ Kx †mB m¤úK©, Zv eywS †R‡jwbi gv‡Qi SuvKvi XvKbv Ly‡j c_Pvix‡K gvQ †`Lv‡bvi g‡Zv Ly‡j †`Lv‡bvi wKQy †bB| Avgv‡`i †h-m¤úK©, GUv GKUz GKUz K‡i Ggwb‡ZB Avcbv‡`i †Pv‡Li mvg‡b Ly‡j hv‡e...| KzšÍjv Rv‡b, Avwg Mí-KweZv wjwL| I‡K wb‡qI GKUv KweZv wj‡LwQ Ñ ÔKzšÍjvi ey‡K Puv`Õ| GKw`b †eZevwo hvw”Q| wbR©b nvjU| nvj‡Ui `ycv‡k mvwi mvwi †eZ‡¶Z| †e‡Zi Mvp-meyR wPij cvZv evZv‡m mimi kã Zzj‡Q| Avgiv `yR‡b cvkvcvwk nuvUwQ| †ijjvB‡bi g‡Zv| cvkvcvwk, wKš‘ †QuvqvQyuwq †bB| KzšÍjv nVvr gy‡L e¨_vi ÔDn&Õ kã Zz‡j GKUz Dey n‡jv| cv‡q KuvUv dz‡UwQj †evanq| Avwg Ii w`‡K ZvKv‡ZB Avgvi †PvL coj Ii ey‡K| `ywU Puv` R¡jR¡j Ki‡Q| Ii eøv­D‡Ri ûK nq‡Zv Ly‡j †MwQj, Puv``ywUi wKQy Ask †ewi‡q c‡owQj| KzšÍjv †mvRv n‡q `uvov‡ZB wb‡g‡l wgwj‡q †Mj †mB Puv`| GB †h KzšÍjvi ey‡Ki Puv` †`Lv, GUv Avwg †Kv‡bvg‡ZB gv_v †_‡K Zvov‡Z cviwQjvg bv| GKUv Amn¨ †Nv‡ii g‡a¨ wQjvg mvivw`b| eyS‡Z cviwQjvg Ñ KzšÍjvi ey‡Ki Puv` Avgvi K‡ivwUi †fZi Kve¨-m„Rb Ki‡Q| GB Kve¨-m„R‡bi †h Avb›` I †e`bv, Db¥v`bv I hš¿Yv, GwUB Avgvi g‡a¨ cÖej GKUv †Nvi ˆZwi K‡i; †Nvi Kv‡U cieZx© ga¨iv‡Z, ÔKzšÍjvi ey‡K Puv`Õ Ñ wj‡L †djvi ci...| KweZv, GhveZKv‡j hv wj‡LwQ, †Nv‡ii g‡a¨ †_‡K GKUv‡bB wj‡L †d‡jwQ| KzšÍjv cv‡ji ey‡Ki D¾¡j Puv` †`‡L, KweZv-m„R‡bi †h-†Nvi ˆZwi n‡qwQj, GKUv‡bB wj‡L †d‡jwQ Ñ ÔKzšÍjvi ey‡K Puv`Õ| KweZvwU KzšÍjv cvjI c‡o‡Q| AvwgB co‡Z w`‡qwQjvg| KweZvwU c‡o I Kx cÖwZwµqv e¨³ Ki‡e, cÖwZwµqv e¨³ †Zv Ki‡eB; KivB DwPZ; †g‡qwU mij-mvaviY GK bvix, KweZvi AZj-Zj Qyu‡q Kve¨-mylgv Dc‡fvM Ki‡e Ñ nq‡Zv †m-mvg_©¨I †bB| KzšÍjv KcU ivM †`wL‡q ejj Ñ Gme Kx wj‡L‡Qb Kgj`v? Gme Av‡Rev‡R K_v‡K KweZv e‡j? wQt...!

KzšÍjv cvj gy‡L ivM †`Lvw”Qj, wKš‘ Avwg †`LwQjvg Ñ Ii †Pv‡L ivM †bB, †Pv‡L R¡jR¡j Ki‡Q Avb›`; Ii fziæ‡Z ivM †bB, fziæ bvP‡Q; Ii ey‡K ivM †bB, ey‡Ki †fZi evR‡Q iex›`ªmsMxZ Ñ AvgviI civb hvnv Pvq Zzwg|/ ZvB, Zzwg ZvB †Mv...| KweZvwU hw` Avcbviv ïb‡Z Pvb, c‡o †kvbvB Ñ ÔKzšÍjv cv‡ji ey‡K `y‡Uv A‡jŠwKK Puv`/ Puv``y‡Uv cÖeviYv c~wY©gv wKsev †`ex `yM©vi/ †Pv‡Li g‡Zv R¡jR¡j K‡i;/ GKwU Puv` weZiY K‡i gvqvex †RvQbv Ñ m„Rb K‡i/ iex›`ªmsMx‡Zi g‡Zv gy» b`x;/ Av‡iKwU Puv` Hk¦‡h©i Avavi; wbeviY/ K‡i kZ‡KvwU mšÍv‡bi ¶zav-Z…òv...|Õ ÔKzšÍjvi ey‡K Puv`Õ hLb wjwL, ZLb Qgvm †M‡Q, KzšÍjv cv‡ji m‡½ KvR KiwQ| w`‡b w`‡b, w`b hZ †M‡Q, KzšÍjv cvj Avgvi Kv‡Q Ly‡j †M‡Q, cy‡ivUvB; GLb †Zv KzšÍjv cvj Avgvi Kv‡Q wbivfiY| AvwgI Avi, GB GZw`‡b KzšÍjv cv‡ji Kv‡Q AcvV¨ _vwKwb, Avgv‡K cy‡ivUvB cvV K‡i †d‡j‡Q| Avgvi cy‡ivUvB Ii gyL¯’, AvZ¥¯’| Avgiv `yRb, Kv‡Ri duv‡K,

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ÔGKvKxÕ n‡jB Avgv‡`i g‡a¨ wb‡R‡`i K_v I‡V| Avgv‡`i †Zv K_vi †kl †bB| GZw`‡b `yR‡bB †R‡b †MwQ Ñ Avgiv `ywU cÖvYxB `ytL-b‡` WzešÍ gvbyl| Avgvi Nimsmvi †bB, gv‡b nqwb; ZvB Avwg GKv| wbtm½| KzšÍjv cv‡ji Ni-ei-msmvi meB Av‡Q, ZviciI GKv| myL-`yt‡Li `y‡Uv K_v ejvi g‡Zv †Kv‡bv gvbyl †bB| ZvB Avgiv wbtm½ `y‡Uv gvbyl †Kv‡bv wbR©b nvj‡U cvkvcvwk nuvU‡j wKsev Kv‡iv evwo‡Z D‡Vvb-ˆeVK †k‡l GKUz dzimZ †c‡j K_v ejvi Rb¨ cvMj n‡q DwV| `ytL-b‡` muvZvi †K‡U K‚j cvIqvi †Póv Kwi| ZLb, KL‡bv KL‡bv, KzšÍjv wR‡Ám K‡i, bZzb wK wjL‡Qb Kgj`v? eow`i Lei Kx? Gi g‡a¨ w`w`i m‡½ K_vevZ©v n‡q‡Q wKQy...? eow`Uv Avevi †K Ñ hw` Rvb‡Z Pvb, ej‡ZB n‡e| eow` gv‡b Ñ myb›`v| Avgvi †mŠiRMr| KzšÍjv cv‡ji m‡½ hLb K_v ewj, myb›`vi cÖm½ DV‡j; ZLb ewj eo myb›`v| KviY, GZw`‡b KzšÍjv cvj Avgvi †QvU myb›`v n‡q D‡V‡Q| nvq! Avm‡j, Avwg wKš‘ gv‡S gv‡S eywS, gv‡b Ñ †ev‡av`q N‡U Avgvi Ñ eo myb›`v, †QvU myb›`v e‡j GB RM‡Z †KD †bB Avgvi, meB †gvn, gixwPKv; ZviciI †Kb †h myb›`v-†Nvi Kv‡U bv, †K Rv‡b...! †mw`b, Avgiv DËi †mvbvcy‡ii nvIqv Lvjvi evwo‡Z D‡Vvb-ˆeVK †k‡l Svjgywo Lvw”Q; nvIqv Lvjv NvwbfvOv mwilvi †Zj, KuvPvgwiP Avi †cuqvR †g‡L gywo †L‡Z w`‡q‡Q; GLb †Zv NvwbfvOv †Zj ej‡Z †M‡j cvIqvB hvq bv, eo eo †Kv¤úvwbi †evZjRvZ †Zj wK‡b †L‡Z nq; †mB †Z‡j bv-Av‡Q †Kv‡bv MÜ, bv-Av‡Q SuvR, ZvB nvIqv Lvjvi NvwbfvOv †ZjgvLv gywoi ¯^v`B Avjv`v, GB ¯^v` A‡bKw`b gy‡L †j‡M _v‡K; †Zv ˆeVK †k‡l gRv K‡i Svjgywo Lvw”Q; KzšÍjv cvj gywo wPey‡Z wPey‡ZB wR‡Ám Kij Ñ Kgj`v wK bZzb †Kv‡bv Mí wjL‡Qb GLb...? wjLwQ...| Rvwb, KzšÍjv GLb wR‡Ám Ki‡e Ñ bvg Kx M‡íi| Kvwnwb Kx...?

GB n‡q‡Q gykwKj| †KD hw` wR‡Ám K‡i Ñ Zv †m KzšÍjv cvjB †nvK wK †Kv‡bv cwÎKvi m¤úv`K Ñ MíwU Kx wb‡q wjL‡Qb `v`v, welqe¯‘ Kx Ñ Avwg wVKVvK g‡Zv ej‡Z cvwi bv| eje Kx ejyb, Av‡M †_‡K †Zv Avgvi RvbvB _v‡K bv, Kx wb‡q wjLe| †jLv ïiæ Ki‡j, ZLb †jLv Av‡m| GgbI nq, hrmvgvb¨ †f‡e, †mBg‡Zv †jLv ïiæ K‡iwQ; †jLv †kl n‡j †`wL Ñ Zvi wKQyB †bB| m¤ú~Y© bZzb GKwU Mí m„wRZ n‡q‡Q| ZLb Av‡M †_‡K †f‡e ivLv M‡íi bvgwU ch©šÍ e`jv‡Z nq| ZviciI KzšÍjv cvj wR‡Ám Ki‡j wKQy GKUv ewj| Rvwb †Zv, wKQy GKUv bv-ej‡j I Qvo‡e bv| ej‡e Ñ ZvB nq bvwK? Av‡M †_‡K wKQyB bv-†f‡e †jLv ïiæ K‡ib? hv MuvRvLywi K_v ej‡Z cv‡i †jLKiv...!

ZLb, Avwg ewj Ñ †jLKiv ïay MuvRvLywi K_vB e‡j bv, hv †j‡L ZvI MuvRvLywi...| ZvB bvwK! Avcbvi Mí co‡j †Zv g‡b nq mZ¨ NUbv Aej¤^b K‡i †jLv...| bv| wKQyUv mZ¨ nq‡Zv _v‡K| cy‡ivUv KL‡bv bv| †Kv‡bv m„RbKg© hLb Mí n‡q I‡V, eyS‡Z n‡e Ñ Zvi wKQyUv mZ¨, wKQyUv wg_¨v, Avi evwKUv evbv‡bv...| Avgvi K_v ï‡b, ZLb Kx ej‡e KzšÍjv cvj? Avm‡j, ZLb, Ii ejvi wKQyB _v‡K bv| KPzcvZvi Ici emv iwOb dwos †`‡L wK‡kvixiv †hiKg gy» nq, KzšÍjv cvjI †miKg gy»-wK‡kvixi g‡Zv †PvL Zz‡j Avgvi gy‡Li w`‡K †P‡q _v‡K...| bZzb Mí wjLwQ Ñ Ôwelj¶vi Qywi...Õ| welj¶vi Qywi! Gevi KzšÍjv cvj AevK-wK‡kvixi †PvL Zz‡j

Avwg KzšÍjv cvj‡K gûqvi Mí †kvbvw”Qjvg| †mw`b fvwewb, cošÍ `ycyi‡ejvq, nvIqv Lvjvi D‡Vv‡b e‡mB, Avgvi KíbvqI wQj bv, KzšÍjv gûqvi Mí ïb‡Z ïb‡Z A‡Sv‡i Kvbœv ïiæ Ki‡e; Avgvi nvZ †P‡c a‡i ej‡e Ñ ÔKgj`v, b‡`i Puv` Avi gûqv wK we‡q K‡iwQj? Iiv `yR‡b Ni euva‡Z †c‡iwQj...?Õ ejj Ñ Qywi †Zv wPwb| wKš‘ welj¶vi Qywi Avevi Kx wRwbm...?

GUvI QywiB| mvaviY Qywii g‡Zv †jvnv w`‡qB ˆZwi...| Zvn‡j...? aviv‡jv †Kv‡bv Qywii gy‡L wel gvLv‡bv n‡j †mB Qywi Avi mvaviY †Kv‡bv Qywi _v‡K bv| n‡q I‡V AmvaviY GK Qywi| †mB Qywii bvgI cvj‡U hvq| Qywii bvg nq welj¶vi Qywi...| mvsNvwZK e¨vcvi...! nu¨v, ZvB| g„Zz¨ wbwðZ I Z¡ivwš^Z Ki‡ZB Qywii gy‡L, Zx‡ii gy‡L wel gvLv‡bv nq| cÖvPxbKvj †_‡KB Qywi ev Zx‡ii gy‡L we‡li e¨envi P‡j Avm‡Q...| ZvB bvwK...? nu¨v| wUwf‡Z gnvfviZ †`‡LQ †Zv| ARy©b †PŠKm wZi›`vR| wbkvbv KL‡bv fzj nq bv| Kzi懶‡Îi hy‡× ARy©‡bi wZ‡ii gy‡L wel-gvLv‡bv wQj| G‡ZB †Zv ARy©b hy‡× evwRgvZ K‡i| Avi Avwg †h-welj¶vi Qywi wb‡q Mí wjLwQ, †h-Qywi wb‡Ri ey‡K Avg~j ewm‡q w`‡q cÖvY wemR©b w`‡qwQj gûqv Ñ GB AvL¨v‡bi eqmI Pvi‡kv eQ‡ii †ewk| wj‡L‡Qb wØRKvbvB...| A‡bKw`b a‡iB, Avgiv `yRb ÔGKvKxÕ n‡j KzšÍjv cvj KL‡bv KL‡bv Avgv‡K Zzwg m‡¤^vab K‡i| bvg a‡i Wv‡K| Avwg ZLb Avi Ii em _vwK bv| cigcyiæl n‡q DwV| KzšÍjv cvjI ZLb Avi ÔKzšÍjv cvjÕ _v‡K bv, n‡q I‡V Rxebvb›` `v‡ki KweZv| Avgiv GKm‡½ KvR ïiæi `yeQ‡ii g‡a¨B Avgv‡`i GB bZzb m¤úK© M‡o DV‡Z ïiæ K‡i| Avwg Av‡M †_‡KB †Ui cvB Ñ KzšÍjv K‡e, KLb Avgv‡K ÔZzwgÕ m‡¤^vab Ki‡e| GB †Zv, KzšÍjv GLbB ej‡e Ñ †Zvgvi welj¶vi Qywii cy‡iv MíUv †kvbvI bv Kgj`v...| fvwUi †`‡ki †g‡q gûqv, hvi †PvL Avmgv‡bi Zvivi g‡Zv AvMj-WvMj, wZ‡jKgvÎ †`L‡j hv‡K we¯§iY nIqv hvq bv; hvi iƒc †`‡L U‡j gywb-Fwli gb, †mB gûqv wb‡Ri ey‡K welj¶vi Qywi †g‡i AvZ¥wemR©b w`‡qwQj, †Zv, gûqvi Mí †kvbv‡Z †M‡j Ñ gûqvi RbK fvwUi †`‡ki mymšÍvb wØRKvbvB Ges nvwi‡q hvIqv gûqv‡K wZb‡kv eQi ci AvB_i MÖv‡gi †h-†jvKwU Lyu‡R †ei K‡i, †mB P›`ªKzgv‡ii LvwbKUv MíI †kvbv‡Z nq...| eªvþYcyÎ wØRKvbvB fvwUi †`‡ki †Q‡j, LvwjqvRywo wK ingZcyi wK KvÂbcyi wK evgbKvw›` wK DjyqvKvw›` wK gmKv wK †Mvovwj wK mvw›`‡Kvbv Ñ wVK †Kvb MÖv‡g, Kvi N‡i GB ¶YRb¥v Kwei Rb¥, Avgiv Zv Rvwb bv| nq‡Zv `x‡bkP›`ª †mb wKsev †K`vibv_ gRyg`viI Rvb‡Zb bv| Avgv‡`i wek¦vm Ñ Zviv †KD Rvb‡j Ñ wØRKvbvB Kwe‡ii wVKzwR Zv‡`i gva¨‡g wVKB Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q G‡m †hZ| Kwei wVKvbv bv cvB, ¶wZ Kx Ñ ÔgûqvÕ †Zv Avgiv †c‡qwQ| `x‡bkevey Abygvb K‡i‡Qb, Avgiv Zvi Abygvb‡KB mZ¨ e‡j †g‡b wb‡qwQ; 1600 wLªóv‡ã wK Zvi wKQyKvj Av‡M, Avgiv †h-MÖvg¸‡jv wP‡bwQ; Gme MÖv‡gi †Kv‡bv GKwU‡Z wØRKvbvB GK eªvþYN‡i Rb¥ †bb| evgy‡bi †Q‡j, †hŠe‡b †cÖ‡g c‡ob bgk~`ª-mgv‡Ri AwZnxbK‚j-RvZ

GK my›`ix bvixi| evgybcyÎ bgtk~`ªKb¨vi †cÖ‡g c‡o‡Q Ñ wXwX c‡o hvq †`‡k| a‡g©i evav, mgvRcwZ-cy‡ivwnZ‡`i evav Ñ ˆKjvm ce©‡Zi g‡Zv fvix evav †Vj‡Z †Vj‡Z Db¥v` n‡q I‡Vb wØRKvbvB| Avi †g‡qwU Kx K‡i ZLb? †mI †Zv KvbvB‡qi †cÖ‡g cvMwjbx| †m fv‡e Ñ Zv‡`i wgjb Am¤¢e| Zvi †P‡q wb‡Ri fejxjv mv½ K‡i †`IqvB †kÖq| GK iv‡Z wb‡Ri ey‡K ewm‡q †`q welj¶vi Qywi...| GL‡bv N‡U, Avgiv †`wL, e¨_© †cÖwgKiv Kwe n‡q I‡Vb; ZL‡bv ZvB NUZ| g‡bi gvbyl‡K nvwi‡q wØRKvbvBI Kwe n‡q I‡Vb, gË nb Kve¨myav m„wó I †fv‡M| gbcÖvY †X‡j iPbv K‡ib ÔgûqvÕi cvjv| `x‡bk eveyi Abygvb Ñ GUv 1620 wK 1621 wLªóvã n‡e...| gûqvi cvjv ZLb fvwU A‡ji N‡i N‡i MxZ I AwfbxZ n‡Zv| Mvb ïb‡Z ïb‡Z wØRKvbvB, gûqv I b‡`i Puv`‡K g‡b K‡i †Ku‡`-†K‡U †Pv‡Li R‡j eyK fvmvZ gvbyl| ivZ bvg‡jB †f‡m AvmZ Kv‡b Ñ ÔKvÂbcyi bv‡g Z_v AvwPj †Mivg/ Z_vq emwZ Ki‡Zv weÏ© GK eiv¤§b/ Qq gv‡mi wkïKb¨v cigv my›`ix/ ivwÎ wbkvKv‡j ûgiv Zv‡i Ki‡jv Pzwi...|Õ fvwUi nvI‡i Rj ev‡o, Rj K‡g| GB Rj IVvbvgvi m‡½ m‡½ †XD‡qi cÖK…wZ‡ZI cwieZ©b N‡U| †XD ZLb Kv‡iv K_v †kv‡b bv| Avi GB †XD hLb K_vi Aeva¨ nq, †ec‡ivqv n‡q I‡V, ZLb fvwUi †`‡ki gvbyl‡K Nyg‡iv‡M a‡i| w`b-gvm-eQi Nywg‡q Nywg‡q Zviv cvi K‡i| GB my‡hv‡M eªvþY¨-ag© ZLb †P‡c e‡m Zv‡`i ey‡Ki Ici| VvKzi-cy‡ivwnZiv wØRKvbvB-cÖYxZ †cÖgKvwnwb Ñ gûqvi cvjv †kvbv, †`Lv, Awfbq Kiv‡K cvcc~Y© KvR e‡j †NvlYv K‡i...| nvq fMevb! †Zvgvi jxjv †evSv fvi| †Kb Zzwg wØRKvbvB‡K w`‡q gûqvi cvjv iPbv Kiv‡j, Avi Zuvi DËiKv‡j †KbB-ev VvKzi-cy‡ivwnZ‡`i gy‡L Zz‡j w`‡j Ñ gûqvi cvjv †Zvgiv eR©b K‡iv| Zv bv-Ki‡j biKevmx n‡e...| cv‡ci f‡q gûqvi MxZ w`‡b w`‡b gvby‡li gyL †_‡K nvwi‡q †h‡Z _vKj| MxZ gy‡L gy‡L bv _vK‡j GKw`b Zv g‡bi gyKz‡iI _v‡K bv| gûqvi cvjviI n‡jv †mB `kv| ivZ bvg‡j †Kv_vI Avi †kvbv hvq bv Ñ ÔP›`ªm~h©¨ mv¶x mB mv¶x nBI Zzwg/ b`¨vi VvKzi nBj Avgvi cÖv‡Yi †mvqvwg...|Õ Avgiv `yRb, Avwg Avi KzšÍjv cvj, ZLb nvIqv Lvjvi D‡Vv‡bi DËicv‡k KvgivOv Mv‡Qi ¯^í-Qvqvq e‡m gywo †L‡Z †L‡Z Mí KiwQjvg; gv‡b KzšÍjv‡K wØRKvbvB-cÖYxZ gûqvi Mí †kvbvw”Qjvg| gûqvi Mí ü`qwe`viK| b‡`i Puv‡`i m‡½ Ni n‡e bv, msmvi n‡e bv; wb‡Ri wcZv (!) welj¶vi Qywi nv‡Z awi‡q w`‡q‡Q, b‡`i Puv‡`i ey‡K gvi‡Z n‡e; gûqv Qywi nv‡Z wb‡q‡Q wVKB, wKš‘ b‡`i Puv‡`i ey‡K Qywi bv-†g‡i ewm‡q w`‡jv wb‡Ri ey‡K Ñ GB Mí ï‡b KzšÍjv cvj RviRvi K‡i Kuv`‡Q, †hb Ii nv‡Z GLb GKwU Qywi _vK‡j I Nimsmvi wb‡qB †eu‡P Av‡Q Zv wVK, ZviciI Qywi ewm‡q w`Z wb‡Ri ey‡K; Zv bv-†g‡i

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Avgvi gy‡Li w`‡K AcjK ZvwK‡q Av‡Q...| MÖv‡g MÖv‡g ggZv wKsev kvqjvi m‡½ hLb D‡Vvb-ˆeVK Kwi, Avgvi g‡b c‡o bv Ñ †Kv‡bv evwo‡Z †Kv‡bv gwnjv, ˆeVK †k‡l, we¯‹zU-PvbvPzi wKsev gywo; †KD wKQy †L‡Z w`‡q‡Q| G‡¶‡Î GK b¤^i Iqv‡W©i nvIqv Lvjv e¨wZµg; Zvi evwo‡Z gv‡m wK `ygv‡m Ñ †hw`bB D‡Vvb-ˆeVK Kwi Ñ Avwg wKsev KzšÍjv cvj Ñ Avgiv `yR‡b ˆeVK Ki‡j, wKsev Avgv‡`i EaŸ©Zb †Kv‡bv em ˆeV‡K G‡j Ñ kmv, evw½, Kjv Ñ †¶‡Zi †Kv‡bv bv wKQy wKsev wb‡`bc‡¶ mwilvi †Zj I †cuqvR-gwiP †g‡L gywo †L‡Z †`‡eB| †mw`bI nvIqv Lvjv, †mB NvgSiv `ycy‡i, Avgv‡`i mwilvi †Zj †g‡L gywo †L‡Z w`‡qwQj| Av‡MI j¶ K‡iwQ, †mw`bI †`Ljvg; nvIqv Lvjv Avgv‡`i gywo †L‡Z w`‡qB wbiæ‡Ïk...! †mvbvcy‡ii wZbw`‡KB b`x| GLb Aek¨ b`x wVK ejv hvq bv, ej‡Z nq Ñ Lvj| wVK LvjI bv| giv Lvj| el©vi GK-`ygvm Rj _v‡K wK _v‡K bv, †mªv‡Zi †Zv †`LvB †g‡j bv; ZviciI GB b`xi cv‡o cÖPzi Nvm Ñ Miæ-QvMj Piv‡bvi Lye myweav; Avi giv Lv‡j †Kv_vI †Kv_vI mvgvb¨ hv Rj Av‡Q, †mLv‡b cÖPzi kvgyK, evwoi nuvm¸‡jv †Q‡o w`‡j Iiv kvgyK †L‡q †cU fwi‡q †d‡j; ZvB nq‡Zv nvIqv Lvjv Avgv‡`i gywo †L‡Z w`‡q, GZw`‡b nvIqv Lvjv ey‡S †d‡j‡Q Ñ Avgiv gywo Lve GKUz mgq wb‡qB; Mí Ki‡Z Ki‡Z; Lvjv Miæ-QvMj wKsev nuvm wb‡q b`xi cv‡o P‡j hvq| ZLb Avgv‡`i Mí-K_KZv Avi gy‡L gy‡L _v‡K bv, nVvr †Kv‡bvw`b, KL‡bv KL‡bv Lye Kov †iv` DV‡j wKsev Xj e„wó bvg‡j; Mí-K_KZv mvgvb¨ kvixwiK n‡q I‡V| GB †h kvixwiKfv‡e Mí ejv Ñ nvIqv Lvjv wVK Kxfv‡e †bq Zv Rvwb bv, AbygvbI Ki‡Z cvwi bv; ZviciI Lvjv‡K cÖYwZ RvbvB, Lvjv nq‡Zv Avgv‡`i m¤úK©Uv †ev‡S, nq‡Zv AbygvbUv Ki‡Z cv‡i; ZvB Avgv‡`i Mí Kivi my‡hvM ˆZwi K‡i †`q...| Avwg KzšÍjv cvj‡K gûqvi Mí †kvbvw”Qjvg| †mw`b fvwewb, cošÍ `ycyi‡ejvq, nvIqv Lvjvi D‡Vv‡b e‡mB, Avgvi KíbvqI wQj bv, KzšÍjv gûqvi Mí ïb‡Z ïb‡Z A‡Sv‡i Kvbœv ïiæ Ki‡e; Avgvi nvZ †P‡c a‡i ej‡e Ñ ÔKgj`v, b‡`i Puv` Avi gûqv wK we‡q K‡iwQj? Iiv `yR‡b Ni euva‡Z †c‡iwQj...?Õ b‡`i Puv`-gûqvi we‡q n‡qwQj wKbv Ñ hw` ewj; Iiv we‡q K‡iwQj, Ni-msmvi K‡iwQj, my‡LB KvUwQj I‡`i w`b; Rvwb, Avgvi K_v ï‡b KzšÍjv cvj Lywk n‡e; wKš‘ wØRKvbvB‡qi AvL¨v‡b NUbv †Zv †mfv‡e N‡Uwb, b‡`i Puv` Avi gûqvi wgjb nqwb; Iiv cvwj‡q †eovw”Qj| ûgiv †e‡`i nv‡Z hLb aiv coj Iiv `yR‡b, †e‡` gûqvi nv‡Z Zz‡j w`‡jv welj¶vi Qywi, ejj Ñ ÔcÖv‡Y hw` euv‡Pv Kb¨v Avgvi K_v a‡iv/ welj‡¶i Qywi w`qv `y®§‡b‡i gv‡iv...|Õ wKš‘ KzšÍjv‡K Avwg Kx eje! mwZ¨ K_vUvB e‡j †dje, bvwK wg_¨v eje? †kl ch©šÍ mZ¨-wg_¨vi ؇›Ø `yj‡Z `yj‡Z mZ¨ K_vUvB ejjvg Ñ ÔI‡`i we‡q nqwb, we‡q Kivi my‡hvMB Iiv cvqwb...|Õ Zvn‡j...!

Zvn‡j Kx...? gûqv †h ejj Ñ Ôb`¨vi VvKzi nBj Avgvi cÖv‡Yi †mvqvwg...|Õ Avgiv, gv‡b Ñ Avwg Avi Zzwg Ñ GB †h Zzwg Avgvi nvZ a‡i Kuv`Q, †Zvgvi ¯^vgx Av‡Q, mšÍvb Av‡Q; Rb¥MZ ms¯‹vi Av‡Q; Zvn‡j Avgv‡`i g‡a¨ G-ai‡bi NUbv Kx K‡i NU‡Q, Zzwg Kxfv‡e Avgvi nvZ a‡i Kuv`Q, †Kvb mvn‡m...?

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KzšÍjv cvj ZL‡bv dzuwc‡q dzuwc‡q Kuv`‡QB| gy‡L †Kv‡bv K_v †bB...| Avwg ejjvg Ñ ÔKzšÍjv, Awbk cv‡ji eD‡K Avwg wK KL‡bv KL‡bv eD e‡j WvwK bv? KzšÍjv cvj wK Avgvi †mB Wv‡K mvov †`q bv...?Õ KzšÍjvi eqm hLb †Kej †Z‡iv, K¬vm bvB‡b c‡o; GKw`b nVvr, †Kv‡bv K_vevZ©v †bB, Rvbv‡kvbv †bB, KzšÍjvi we‡q n‡q †Mj| Awbk cv‡ji eqm KzšÍjvi eq‡mi †P‡q wظ‡YiI †ewk, A_©vr KzšÍjvi †Z‡iv, Awb‡ki QvweŸk bq, wÎk| ZL‡bv we‡qwU‡qi e¨vcv‡i †g‡q‡`i gZvg‡Zi †Kv‡bv g~j¨ wQj bv, GL‡bv †bB; mvZcvK Ny‡i wK‡kvix †g‡qwU ivZ`ycy‡i Awbk cv‡ji N‡i †Mj Ges wKQy ey‡S IVvi Av‡MB coj GK gvbyl‡L‡Kv wnsmª ev‡Ni gy‡L| †g‡qwUi Rivqy, †hvwb, ¯Íb †d‡U i³ Si‡Z Si‡Z i³v³ cÖvšÍi n‡q †Mj evmikh¨v...| GB ˆK‡kviK Kó-Kvwnwb KzšÍjv cvj GKw`b, †Kb Rvwb bv, Kuv`‡Z Kuv`‡Z wb‡R †_‡KB Avgv‡K e‡j‡Q| evNwU †h Dch©ycwi AwZwi³ †L‡Z †L‡Z, AwZwi³ †L‡j e`nRg n‡eB, e`nR‡gi Kvi‡Y GLb Avi †L‡Z cv‡i bv; †L‡Z †M‡jB Zvi ewgi D‡`ªK N‡U; GmeI KzšÍjv cvj e‡j‡Q Avgv‡K| †klch©šÍ e‡j‡Q Ñ Zvi ¯^vgx Av‡Q, GKwU cyÎmšÍvb Av‡Q; PvKwi Av‡Q, evwo‡Z KuvPvgvwUi ¯Í‚c Av‡Q, cyb Av‡Q, †cvov nuvwo-cvwZ‡ji UzsUvs kã Av‡Q; ZviciI †m GKv, wbtm½...! gûqvi Mí g„Zz¨gy‡L cwZZ, GLb Avi fvwUi †Kv‡bv Muv‡q Ñ Kv‡iv evwoi D‡Vv‡b wK Mv‡O-fvmv‡bv †bŠKvq, Puv`bx iv‡Z Mv‡bi Avmi e‡m bv, MxZ nq bv b‡`i Puv‡`i †cÖgwejvc aŸwb Ñ ÔgvI QvowQ evc QvowQ Ñ QvowQ RvwZKzj/ ågi nBjvg Avwg Zzwg e‡bi dzj...|Õ †`L‡Z †`L‡Z, GiB g‡a¨ Kx K‡i †hb wZb‡kv eQi †K‡U †M‡Q| nvq weavZv! GZ `ªæZ c‡o †Zvgvi †Pv‡Li cjK! hv †nvK, eªvþYweavZvi †ivlvb‡j c‡o wØRKvbvB-cÖYxZ gûqvi Mí hLb g„Zz¨gy‡L cwZZ, ZLb fvwUi †`‡k, AvB_i MÖv‡g bZzb KvbvB G‡m †M‡Q Ñ †jvKwU P›`ªKzgvi †`, 1919 wLªóv‡ã Zuvi eqm 30, ¯¿x-mšÍv‡bi gy‡L `y‡ejv `ygy‡Vv Lvevi Zz‡j †`‡e, †mB ms¯’vb †bB †jvKwUi; †ivMvµvšÍ RxY©kxY© kixi, wKš‘ †jvKwUi cÖvYkw³ AdzišÍ; fvwUi †`‡ki nvI‡i evZvm DV‡j †hiKg †XD I‡V, Rj-nvI‡ii gv_vq †Mvjgvj ïiæ nq Ñ gûqv, gjyqv, P›`ªveZxi nvwi‡q hvIqv M‡íi K_v g‡b co‡j P›`ªKzgv‡ii gv_vqI †Mvjgvj ïiæ nq| †jvKwU GKKvc‡o, Gme M‡íi †Luv‡R, evwo †_‡K †ewi‡q c‡o...| Miæ-QvMj wKsev nuvm wb‡q nvIqv Lvjv †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bvw`b evwo †_‡K GB †h †ewi‡q hvq, `ycyi Mwo‡q we‡Kj, †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bvw`b mܨvI †b‡g Av‡m; Lvjv Avi †divi bvg K‡i bv| GZw`‡b AvgivI ey‡S †d‡jwQ Ñ Lvjv B”Qv K‡iB †`wi K‡i evwo †d‡i Ñ hv‡Z Avgiv wbtms‡Kv‡P Mí Ki‡Z cvwi, Mí hw` mvgvb¨; A_©vr †kvfbgvÎvq kvixwiKI n‡q I‡V Ñ Zv‡ZI †hb Avgiv evavMÖ¯Í bv nB...| myb›`v Avgvi †mŠiRMr A_P AvjgMx‡ii ¯¿x Ges GB AvjgMxi-†eUvi `yB cyÎmšÍv‡bi gv Ñ GZw`‡b KzšÍjv cv‡ji GUv Rvbv n‡q †M‡Q| KzšÍjv G-I Rv‡b, myb›`v-wei‡n KvZi n‡qB Kgj QÎx †`e`v‡mi g‡Zv g` LvIqv ïiæ K‡i| Avi Zv Rvb‡e bv †Kb, Avgv‡`i g‡a¨ GLb †Zv Avi †Kv‡bv †`qvj †bB, †Kv‡bvwKQyB †Mvcb †bB| AvwgI †Zv Rvwb, GLv‡b wKQyB eje bv, ej‡j Awbk cv‡ji evwo‡Z Av¸b †j‡M †h‡Z cv‡i Ñ KzšÍjv cvj †Kb †Ku‡`‡K‡U KvwU‡q †`q mvivivZ...| GKw`b, †mB †eZevwoi nvj‡U, ZLb wbR©b `yciy , Avgiv `yRb cvkvcvwk nuvUwQ, Kzšj Í v nVvr Avgvi `ynvZ a‡i, `v`v-Uv`vi

†Kv‡bv evjvB †bB, Avgvi bvg a‡i ejj Ñ Kgj, †Zvgv‡K g` LvIqv Qvo‡Z n‡e...| KzšÍjvi K_v ï‡b Avwg nZf¤^| e‡j Kx †g‡qUv! KzšÍjv †Zv Rv‡b Ñ Avwg †Kb g` LvB...| KzšÍjv| Zzwg †Zv Rv‡bv...| Rvwb| Rvwb e‡jB ejwQ Ñ eow`i k~b¨Zv Avwg nq‡Zv †Kv‡bvw`bB c~iY Ki‡Z cvie bv; wKš‘ †Póv †Zv KiwQ| ZviciI g` †L‡q †L‡q †Kb †Zvgvi RxebUv aŸsm KiQ| e‡jv Kgj, Avi †Kv‡bvw`b g` Lv‡e bv...| g` †L‡q Avgvi KL‡bv cv U‡j bv| wKš‘ ZLb, KzšÍjvi K_v ï‡b, Ii gy‡Li w`‡K ZvwK‡q Avgvi cv UjwQj| KzšÍjvi †Pv‡L ZLb Rj...| K_v `vI Kgj...| Avgvi gy‡L †Kv‡bv K_v †bB...| KzšÍjvi mvnm †`‡L Avwg fq cvw”Qjvg| †nvK wbR©b `ycyi| wbR©b nvjU| c_ †Zv| †h-†Kv‡bv gyn~‡Z© gvbyl Avm‡Z cv‡i| †KD Avgv‡`i Gfv‡e †`‡L †dj‡j †K‡j¼vwi N‡U hv‡e| Avwg ejjvg Ñ KzšÍjv, GLb P‡jv| G wb‡q c‡i K_v n‡e...| bv| c‡i bv| GLbB e‡jv Kgj Ñ Zzwg Avi KL‡bv g` Lv‡e bv, e‡jv...| Avi g` bv-†L‡j Kx n‡e...?

Zzwg hw` K_v `vI, Avi KL‡bv g` Lv‡e bv Ñ GLbB, GB gyn~‡Z© Avgvi ¯Í‡b Pzgy †L‡Z †`e...| KzšÍjv cvj eø­vD‡Ri †evZvg Ly‡j †djj...| KzšÍjvi AvPiY †`‡L Gevi Avwg wKsKZ©e¨weg~p| †g‡qUv Ki‡Q Kx! ZLb, m~‡h©i Zv‡c gvby‡li †PvL Sj‡m hvq, G-K_v meviB Rvbv, KzšÍjvi ey‡Ki Puv‡`i wmœ» Av‡jvq Avgvi †PvL Sj‡m hvw”Qj...| eûc_ †nu‡U, we¯Íi nvI‡ii Rj †Nu‡U Ñ P›`ªKzgvi †` 1920 wLªóv‡ã fvwUi †`‡ki gmKv MÖv‡g nvwi‡q-hvIqv gûqvi M‡íi †LuvR †cj| GB MÖv‡giB cÖexY `yB †jvK, †kL AvmK Avjx I D‡gkP›`ª †`, GK Puv`bx iv‡Z D‡gkeveyi evwo‡Z †kL AvmK Avjx gûqvi cvjv MvBwQ‡jb Ñ Ôev‡ci evwoi ZvRx †Nvov Av‡i Avgvi gv_v LvI/ †hB †`‡k‡Z evc-gvI †mB †`‡k‡Z hvI/ ev‡ci Av‡M KBI †Nvov KBI gv‡qi Av‡M/ †Zvgvi Kb¨v gûqv‡i LvB‡Q Rsjvi ev‡N...|Õ P›`ªKzgvi ZLb mvivw`‡bi c_kÖg I ¶zavZ…òvq cÖPÐ KvZi| Muv‡qi †Kv‡bv evwo‡Z wKQy Lvevi I ivZUzKzi Rb¨ AvkÖq cvIqv hvq wKbv Ñ GB †f‡e gmKv MÖv‡g Xz‡K‡Q| ZLbB `~i †_‡K †f‡m Av‡m gûqvi bvg| gûqvi bvgwU Kv‡b AvmvgvÎ P›`ªKzgv‡ii kix‡i †hb we`y¨r †L‡j †Mj| Kx‡mi ¶zavZ…òv, Kx‡mi K¬vwšÍ Ñ Mv‡bi myi †hw`K †_‡K Avm‡Q, †m-evwowU j¶ K‡i P›`ª cwo wK gwi †`Šov‡Z ïiæ Kij| c‡_ LvbvL›`, KuvUv‡Svc| †Kv‡bvwKQyB P›`ªKzgv‡ii c‡_ evav n‡q `uvov‡Z cvij bv| mewKQy D‡c¶v K‡i P›`ª i³v³ cv‡q D‡gkeveyi evwo‡Z †cuŠQj| D‡Vv‡b RgRgvU Mv‡bi Avmi| k-`y‡qK `k©K-†kÖvZv cvwUi weQvbvq e‡m‡Q| bvix-cyiæl `yB-B Av‡Q| D‡gkevey Avm‡ii ga¨gwY| †kL AvmK Avjx gûqvi cvjv MvB‡Qb, Zvi `yB MЇ`k †e‡q †Pv‡Li Rj Si‡Q; P›`ªKzgvi hLb Avm‡i wM‡q emj, †kL AvmK ZLb MvB‡Qb Ñ Ôïb ïb cÖvYcwZ ewj †h †Zvgv‡i/ R‡b¥i gZb we`vq †`I GB gûqv‡i/... Rwb¥qv bv †`Ljvg Kfz evc Avi gvq/ K¤§©‡`v‡l GZw`‡b cÖvY †gvi hvq...|Õ Kg©‡`v‡l...! †PvL Kcv‡j Zzjj KzšÍjv cvj...|

Kg©‡`vl bq‡Zv Kx! gûqv b‡`i Puv`‡K fv‡jv‡e‡m Zvi m‡½ Ni †Q‡o wQj| wKš‘ cvwj‡q †eov‡Z †eov‡Z GKw`b aiv c‡o †Mj ûgiv †e‡`i nv‡Z| b‡`i Puv` †e‡`i `ykgb| †m Zvi †g‡q‡K wb‡q cvwj‡q‡Q| ûgiv gûqvi nv‡Z welj¶vi Qywi awi‡q w`‡q‡Q...| gûqv, Aejv GK bvix, ûgiv †e‡` `‡ji m`©vi| Zvi K_v Agvb¨ Kivi kw³, mvnm, my‡hvM †Kv‡bvUvB †bB| Aejv bvix GL‡bv †hgb Ab¨v‡qi cÖwZev` Ki‡Z cv‡i bv, wb‡Ri AwaKv‡ii K_v ej‡Z cv‡i bv, ZL‡bv cviZ bv| bvix GL‡bv †Kv‡bv c_ bv †c‡q wel †L‡q, duvm w`‡q wKsev PjšÍ †Uª‡bi wb‡P Suvwc‡q c‡o AvZ¥wemR©b †`q, ZL‡bv bvix ZvB KiZ| gûqvI ZvB K‡i Ñ Ô†Kg‡b gvwie Avwg cwZi ey‡K Qywi/ Lvov _vK evc Zzwg Avwg Av‡M gwi...|Õ †mw`b `ycy‡ii Av‡M Av‡M Kx GKUv Kv‡R KzšÍjv cv‡ji evwo‡Z †MwQ| KzšÍjv Svjgywo evwb‡q w`‡q‡Q, I‡`i N‡ii eviv›`vq e‡m Svjgywo Lvw”Q| KzšÍjv ivbœvN‡i e¨¯Í| Avgv‡K `ycy‡i †L‡q †h‡Z e‡j‡Q| ga¨eqmx GK †jvK G‡jv I‡`i evwo‡Z| nv‡Z fvix GKUv e¨vM| D‡Vv‡b G‡mB †jvKwU KzšÍjvi bvg a‡i WvKvWvwK ïiæ Kij Ñ KzšÍjv KB? KzšÍjv...? †jvKwUi WvK ï‡b KzšÍjv ivbœvNi †_‡K LywšÍ nv‡ZB †ewi‡q G‡jv| ÔIgv! `v`v Zzwg...!Õ nu¨v| P‡j Gjvg| KZw`b Avi KzšÍjv‡K bv-†`‡L _vKv hvq, ej...? eviv›`vq e‡mv| Avwg NwU‡Z Rj w`B| nvZ-gyL ay‡q bvI...| †jvKwU‡K †`‡L, Avwg †h eviv›`vq AvwQ, Svjgywo Lvw”Q Ñ KzšÍjv †evanq Zv fz‡j wM‡qwQj| hv-†nvK, KzšÍjv R‡ji NwU nv‡Z KjZjv †h‡ZB D‡Vv‡b †b‡g Avwg ejjvg Ñ KzšÍjv, Avwg hvB| Riæwi KvR Av‡Q...| KzšÍjv KjZjv †_‡KB ejj Ñ `ycy‡i †L‡q hv‡eb †Zv| ivbœv n‡q G‡m‡Q...| bv| Av‡iKw`b G‡m Lve...| iv‡Z KzšÍjv‡K †dvb Kijvg Ñ †jvKwU †K, KzšÍjv...?

Avcbvi `v`vi eÜz| RjcvB¸wo _v‡K| †mvbvcy‡iiB gvbyl...| †Zvgv‡K bvg a‡i Wv‡K...?

Zv‡Z Kx? eÜzi eD‡K bvg a‡i WvKv hvq bv...?

Awbk cvj, gv‡b †Zvgvi gš¿cov ¯^vgx, †Zvgv‡K bvg a‡i WvK‡e GUv Zvi ˆea AwaKvi, ZvB Avwg eû K‡ó Zv †g‡b wbw”Q| ZvB e‡j Ab¨ Av‡iv GKUv †jvK KzšÍjv cvj‡K bvg a‡i WvK‡e Ñ Zv Avwg †g‡b wb‡Z cvie bv| GUv Avgvi mvd K_v...| nvq fMevb! †Zvgv‡K wb‡q Avwg Kx †h Kie, Kgj...?

cv`UxKv :

†jvKwU P‡j hvIqvi ciw`bB KzšÍjv cvj AvZ¥nZ¨v K‡i| †Kv‡bv myBmvBW †bvU †m †i‡L hvqwb| myZivs Awbk cvj wK cvj-`¤úwZi GKgvÎ cyÎ myeY© cvj wKsev ggZv wK kvqjv, wKsev MÖvgevmx Ñ †KD †Kv‡bvw`bB Rvb‡Z cvi‡e bv Ñ KzšÍjv cvj †Kb AvZ¥nZ¨v Kij| Avwg wK Rvwb Ñ KzšÍjv †Kb AvZ¥nZ¨v K‡i‡Q...?

Avwg nq‡Zv wKQyUv Rvwb Ñ KzšÍjv cvj †Kb gûqvi g‡Zv wb‡Ri ey‡K welj¶vi Qywi ewm‡q w`‡q‡Q; wKš‘ Avwg Zv KvD‡K Rvbve bv| Rvbv‡Z PvB bv| gbxlxiv e‡jb Ñ wKQy wKQy K_v ey‡Ki †fZi †Mvcb K‡i ivLv fv‡jv...! r

57

AjsKiY : wbS©i ˆbtkã¨

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B‡”Qc~iY b`x weKvkKvwšÍ wg`¨v 58

e

o †mKv‡ji gvbyl wQj eªZx‡bi wcwm| eo gvÜvZvi| Ggb gvÜvZvi †h, bZzb wKQy wb‡Z †M‡j Zuvi hZ AvcwË| AÜKv‡i Mí Ki‡e, Zey n¨vwi‡Kb R¡vj‡e bv| n¨vwi‡Kb gvb‡e, Zey †` jvBU gvb‡e bv| †mB wcwmi b¨vIUv e‡j bvwK, cyi‡bv cÖxwZ fvB‡cviI Kg bv| †Zv wcwmgv, †QvU‡ejvq Nyg cvov‡Z wM‡q eªZxb‡K GKUv Mí ejZ, †KkeZx Kb¨vi Mí| gv‡S gv‡SB ejZ MíUv| MíUv wVK †KkeZx Kb¨vi, bv ivRcy‡Îi, bvwK eªZx‡bi, A_ev GKUv b`xi, wVK ai‡Z cviZ bv eªZxb| we‡kl K‡i b`x n‡j, Zvi bvg Avi Ae¯’vbUv| Z‡e, ai‡Z cvivi eqm ZLb bq| Avi wcwmgviI AZ `vq wQj bv †evSv‡bvi| Nyg cvov‡bv wb‡q K_v|

fvB‡cv Nywg‡q co‡j fvBeD Lywk| fvBeD Lywk n‡j evj¨weaev bb‡`i iv‡Z fv‡Zi e¨vcviUv wbwðZ| wcwmgv ZvB Mí ejZ, A_© †evSv‡bvi Sv‡gjvq †hZ bv| Avi mewKQyi †h A_© _vK‡Z n‡e, Ggb †Kv‡bv wbqg Av‡Q bvwK `ywbqvq? Zv‡K Zvn‡j fv‡Zi Rb¨ fvBeD‡qi gyL †P‡q _vK‡Z n‡e †Kb? A_© _v‡K bv e‡jB bv wK, `ywbqvq KLb Kx NU‡e, †K ej‡Z cv‡i? †KkeZx ivRKb¨v ZvB mœvb Ki‡Z b`xi av‡i G‡m e‡m e‡m †Kv‡bvw`b Nv‡Ui cv_‡i †Mvovwj gvR‡Z gvR‡Z, †Kv‡bvw`b `xNj Pz‡j AvOzj Pvwj‡q wMuU Qvov‡Z Qvov‡Z fv‡e, G-R‡b¥ †Kv‡bvw`b wK Avi Kvw ivRcy‡Îi m‡½ †`Lv n‡e bv? †mB †h ivRcyÎ m›`xcb cwЇZi cvVkvjvq covi †k‡l e‡jwQj, †KkeZx Kb¨v, Avwg †Zvgv‡KB fv‡jvevwm| †Zvgv‡KB PvB| GKUv eQi A‡cÿvq †_‡Kv, mßwWOv gayKi mvwR‡q †Zvgvq

Avwg wb‡q hve KvwÂi ivbx K‡i| †m GKUv eQi †K‡U †M‡Q K‡e| †`L‡Z †`L‡Z AvVv‡iv eQi †cwi‡q †M‡Q Av‡iv| AvVv‡iv wKsev Kzwo ev evBk eQi, †mI cvi n‡q †M‡Q| ivRKb¨v †Zv e‡U, eªZx‡bi Rxeb †_‡KI| Kvw ivRcyÎ Av‡Rv G‡m cv‡iwb| mgq eywS Ggwb K‡iB cÖwZkÖæwZ MÖvm Ki‡Z Ki‡Z hvq; _vKvi g‡a¨ ¯§„wZ| Gi g‡a¨ wcwmgvi fv‡Zi mgm¨v wg‡U hvq wPiZ‡i| fvZ †`Iqvi gvbylUvI _v‡K bv| nvRvi †mB bv-_vKvi g‡a¨ nvwi‡q hvIqv AR‡mªi Wvwj †_‡K †Kej MíUv †_‡K hvq, ¯§„wZi g‡Zv Ge‡ov-†Le‡ov n‡q| wKsev M‡íi †mB b`xUv| gv‡S gv‡S ¯§„wZ wKsev B”Qv †_‡K b`xUv‡K bvwg‡q Av‡b eªZxb, †g‡qi Kv‡Q| Nyg cvov‡bvi ARynvZ GLb Avi †bB| fv‡Zi fimv K‡iI e‡m _v‡K bv †KD| †Kej b÷vjwRqvi evZvm jvM‡j b`xUv mPj

59

nq| bvg bv-Rvbv †mB b`x| †mUviB ev AeKvk †Kv_vq? e¨¯ÍZvi R½‡j KzjKzj aŸwb GKUv ev‡R, wKš‘ B”Qv _vK‡jI mvg‡b Avbvi mg‡qi eo AvKvj| nq‡Zv mvivUv w`‡bi †k‡l me cvwL N‡i G‡j| dvêy‡bi m‡Ü‡ejv Zv‡`i `wÿ‡Yi eviv›`v †_‡K †Nvovwbg MvQUvi Icv‡i Z…Zxqv wZw_i Puv`Uv‡K evmšÍx-evZv‡m wZiwZi K‡i Kuvc‡Z †`‡L eªZxb, †m-Kuvcb G‡m jv‡M Zvi g‡b| †m-Kuvc‡b bvg bv-Rvbv b`xUvq hw` Zi½ I‡V, cyi‡bv K_vi Xj bvg‡Z Pvq| wKš‘ †mme K_v †kvbvi gb Kvi GZ? m‡Ü n‡j wmwiqvj P‡j, wmwiqvj †k‡l covi Av‡qvRb, covi duv‡K †dmeyK, †nvqvUmA¨vc, g¨v‡mÄvi wfo K‡i Av‡m| GKUv K‡j‡R covq eªZxb, ¯¿x Anbv ¯‹z‡j, †g‡q eªZZx AvBGmwm cvi n‡jv Gevi| Anbv ¯‹zj †_‡K wd‡i Pv wb‡q e‡m wmwiqvj †kl K‡i| Zvici †g‡q‡K wb‡q e‡m, Zvici ivbœvevbœv, †L‡Z †`Iqv, msmv‡ii wnmvecÎ †m‡i c‡ii w`‡bi g‡Zv mewKQy ¸wQ‡q hLb GKUz e‡m, ZLb eªZx‡bi AZx‡Zi Mí †kvbvi mgq †Kv_vq Zvi? mgq †c‡jI B”QvB K‡i bv| gv‡qi g‡Zv †g‡qiI ZvB, ¯§„wZKvZiZvq Av¯’v †bB| e‡j e‡U †jvKRb, cyi‡bv Pvj fv‡Z ev‡o, †`‡L‡Q †KD? Zey †g‡qi Kv‡Q eªZxb‡K †Kv‡bvw`b hw` cyi‡bv M‡íi Suvwc GKevi Lyj‡Z †`‡L, Anbv wei³ nq| AZx‡Z Kx †h ivM †K Rv‡b? Ñ iv‡Lv †Zv †Zvgvi cyi‡bv Kvmyw›`, AKv‡Ri KvR hZ| DVcvwLi g‡Zv dvUv wW‡g Zv w`‡qB †Mj| K¨v‡bv, Ime e¯Ívcyi‡bv Mí bv e‡j †g‡q‡K GKUz evsjvUv e‡j †`Iqv hvq bv? mv‡q‡Ý bv nq Amyweav eySjvg| `k©‡bi gvby‡li evsjv e‡j w`‡Z Kx mgm¨v? Avov KvR evov Kivi †Zv I¯Ív`! cv‡i bv †n‡j ai‡Z, †KD‡U ai‡Z hvq, bvI GLb †ev‡Sv V¨vjv! ¯^fv‡e GKUz NiKz‡bv eªZxb, jvBU ev d¨v‡bi GKUv wdDR †K‡U †M‡jI wgw¯¿ Wv‡K| fivMi‡g mvivivZ nvZcvLv †U‡b bv Nywg‡qI †m e‡m KvUvq, Zey wgw¯¿ bv G‡j nvZ †`q bv| GgbwK GKUv evj¦ ev wUDe †K‡U †M‡jI ZvB| wKš‘ Iw`b Kx g‡b K‡i †iveevi evRvi †m‡i G‡m, Uzj †U‡b d¨v‡bi Szj Svo‡Z wM‡q evwa‡q emj wecwË| Kvbvq cv c‡o nuvUz †f‡O GKvKvi| DV‡Z †`‡LB Anbv eviY K‡iwQj, Avw`‡L¨Zv †`‡L Avi cvwi bv| GKUv evj¦ jvMv‡Z hw` wgw¯¿ G‡m Pwjøk UvKv †bq, †Zv Zvi m‡½ Av‡iv `k-wekUv UvKv w`‡j d¨vbUv †m-B cwi®‹vi K‡i †`q| bvg wKb‡Z hvIqvi Kx Av‡Q? Ñ bvn&, Avwg cviwQ hLb, Lv‡gvKv `k-wekUv UvKv †ewk †`e K¨v‡bv? Ñ †ek †Rv‡ii m‡½ `vwe K‡iwQj eªZxb| `vwe c~iYI n‡q †MwQj, wKš‘ bvg‡Z wM‡qB wecwË| Avi GLb Acv‡ikb K‡i evwo G‡m Qgvm M„new›`| Ñ Qgv‡m mvi‡j †Zv? †gwW‡K‡ji †gwW‡Kj hv‡”Q, UvKvi kÖv×|... Zv GLb N‡i hLb e‡mB _vK‡Z n‡”Q, ïay ïay Nyg bv w`‡q, wUwfUv †`Lv ïiæ †nvK Avi †g‡q‡K GKUz evsjvUv e‡j w`‡jB nq| K‡jR hvIqv ïiæ Ki‡j, ZLb †Zv nvRvi ARynvZ| cvV¨ welq gvby‡li ¯^fve M‡o †`q, bv, ¯^fve gvby‡li welq wVK K‡i †`q, ey‡S cvq bv eªZxb| msmv‡i †_‡KI gv‡S gv‡S †Kv‡bv GK gb †Kg‡bi evZvm eo D`vm K‡i †Zv‡j eªZxb‡K| GKUz Avbgbv n‡q c‡o, †m wVK Zvj †gjv‡Z cv‡i bv msmv‡ii m‡½| PzcPvc e‡m _v‡K GKv| GUzKz ev` w`‡j me `vwqZ¡B †Zv cvjb K‡i †m| Zvn‡j †gjv‡Z cv‡i bv †Kb, †K Rv‡b?

A‡¼i w`w`gwY Anbv| wnmve Klv Qvov Avi Rvbj bv

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wKQyB| †g‡qUvI ZvB| g¨v_ wb‡qB covi B”Qv| wUwf‡Z GKevi Zcb wms‡ni ÿwY‡Ki AwZw_ wm‡bgv †`L‡Z †P‡q gv-†g‡qi hv gyL ï‡bwQj †m, †mB wUwf †`Lv eªZx‡bi Ny‡P †M‡Q wPiw`b| gy‡L wKQy e‡jwb, w`b`‡kK ci wdwjc‡mi GKUv †iwWI wK‡b G‡bwQj gvÎ| †iwWI †kvbv eªZx‡bi cyi‡bv Af¨vm| Zv‡`i MÖv‡gi evwo‡Z GKUv Kv‡Vi †iwWI wQj| mviveQi Vz‡K-†V‡K Pj‡jI, gnvjqvi Av‡M mviv‡bv wQj eva¨Zvg~jK| `v`viv PvKwi cvIqvi ci bZzb †iwWI wKb‡j, †mUv wQj eªZx‡bi cÖvq wbZ¨m½x| kn‡i G‡m Af¨vmUv Avi Uvb‡Z cv‡iwb eªZxb| mvsmvwiK †Niv‡Uv‡c bvMwiK Af¨v‡m †iwWI wK gvbvq bvwK? wUwfB GKgvÎ gvbvbmB| wKš‘ Iw`‡bi ci AwfgvbB Zv‡K †Rw` K‡i Zz‡jwQj, †iwWI-B G‡bwQj wK‡b| G‡bwQj e‡U, wKš‘ evwo‡Z †h mn¨ Kiv‡bv KwVb| Ñ Kx †h cyi‡bv wb‡q c‡o _v‡Kv? mvg‡b ZvKv‡Z nq evev, mvg‡b| †iwWI †kvbvi ¯^fve Qv‡ov| cyi‡bv bwKqvi IB n¨vÛ‡mUUv †d‡j w`‡q GKUv A¨vÛª‡qW †Kb| UvP †mU| Iqvì© †Kv_vq G‡Mv‡”Q fve‡Z cvi‡e bv| Iì †Q‡o bZzb‡K gvb‡Z †k‡Lv| mv`v-Kv‡jvi hyM Avi †bB| evsjv wm‡bgvB GLb A‡bK GwM‡q †M‡Q| †QvU‡ejv †_‡KB eªZxb †Pnvivq †hgb cjKv, g‡bi w`K †_‡K †Zgwb `ye©j| cvovq gvi`v½v †`L‡j †Kv‡bvw`b Zv‡K G‡Mv‡Z †`‡Lwb †KD| wcwmgv Ii bvg w`‡qwQj d½‡c‡b| Nyg cvov‡Z †M‡j wcwmgvi Awf‡hvM, GK Mí cÖwZw`b Kx †h ïwbm nZ”Qvov! †Kv‡bv wKQy AuvK‡o ai‡j Qvo‡Z Pvm bv| mvZ fvB‡ev‡bi †QvU eªZxb, gv ejZ, Zv Kzov‡bv evQv †Zv Avgvi, AwfgvbUv GKUz †ewk| †KejB wK Awfgvb? cyi‡bv‡K wKQy‡ZB †dj‡Z cv‡i bv †m| evwoi cv‡ki b`x, Miæ Piv‡bv gvV, †Lvjv AvKvk, meyR avb‡ÿZ, gvV‡Rvov m‡l©i dzj, Nywo Iov‡bv `ycyi Avi `v`v-`vw`‡`i †mœ‡n †e‡o IVv Rxe‡bi cÖwZUv gyn~Z© Zv‡K Uv‡b| eq‡mi m‡½ m‡½ Uvbvi Av‡iv wKQy welq R‡g‡Q g‡b, wKš‘ msmvi GZ mwnòz bq| MvwYwZK msmvi| ZvB b`xi K_v, m‡l© dz‡ji K_vi g‡Zv AKc‡U e¨³ Kiv hvq bvwK me? eªZxb Rv‡b| Zey †Mvcb B”Qvi g‡Zv GKUv fvebv gv‡S gv‡S DuwK w`‡q gyL evovq, GKUv UvBg‡gwkb hw` _vKZ, Zvn‡j wb‡R‡K AZx‡Z wb‡q wM‡q ev AZxZ‡K mvg‡b G‡b †`LZ †m| fvB‡cvi Ggb fvebv ïb‡j †n‡mB †djZ nq‡Zv wcwmgv, nZ”Qvov ï‡q ï‡q Mí ïb‡Z †M‡j cuvPev‡ii †ewk mvov w`‡Z cv‡i bv †h, †m Avevi g¨vwkb †P‡c †cQ‡b hv‡e, Zv nwj wKbv n‡q‡Q! wcwmgvi Mí ejvi IB GK aib, ïb‡j n‡e bv, ÔûuÕ w`‡Z n‡e| GKUv K‡i evK¨ †k‡l ÔûuÕ bv w`‡j, Mí ejv eÜ| hZB Nyg-cvov‡bv jÿ¨ †nvK, †kÖvZv Nywg‡q co‡j K_‡Ki wK Avi fv‡jv jv‡M? cv‡k e‡m hvÎx Nygv‡j KuvnvZK Avi fv‡jv jv‡M WªvBfv‡ii! eªZxb Zey Nywg‡q coZ †ewkifvM| wcwmgv †W‡K w`‡j Avevi ïbZ e‡U, Z‡e Zvi †mB Ny‡gi duvK M‡j †kvbv Kvwnwb‡Z AvRKvj gv‡S gv‡SB †KkeZx Kb¨vi ¯’v‡b RvqMv K‡i †bq `k©‡bi ZgvwjKv †mb| m›`xcb cwЇZi cvVkvjvq bq, P›`bbMi K‡j‡RB dv÷© Bqv‡ii Abv‡m©i K¬v‡m cÖ_g †`Lv ZgvwjKvi| gva¨wgK cixÿvi Av‡M-c‡i, †Kv_v †_‡K g‡bi g‡a¨ ZLb SuvK SuvK iwOb cÖRvcwZi Avbv‡Mvbv| c‡i ey‡S‡Q eªZxb, †`vlUv gva¨wgK cixÿvi bq, IB †lv‡jv QyuBQyuB eqmUvi| evwoi †cQ‡bi wekvj KjvevMv‡b ZLb hLb-ZLb †hb So nq, b`xi Icvi †_‡K `wLbv evZvm G‡m `vwc‡q †eovq| `ycy‡i D`vm

`v`vi Avbv †`k cwÎKvi cyi‡bv †Kv‡bv cvZvq †`Lv †K‡qvKvwc©‡bi weÁvc‡bi QweUv g‡bi †Kv_vI †hb †Mu‡_ †MwQj Zvi| `xNj webywb Avi cvbcvZv gyL| `y‡Uv †PvL †hb eywׇZ gyLi| †m †h Ggb ZgvwjKv †mb eyS‡e Kx K‡i eªZxb! †Zv we‡K‡j g‡bi welYœZv Avi Kv‡U bv! G-mgqB, `v`vi Avbv †`k cwÎKvi cyi‡bv †Kv‡bv cvZvq †`Lv †K‡qvKvwc©‡bi weÁvc‡bi QweUv g‡bi †Kv_vI †hb †Mu‡_ †MwQj Zvi| `xNj webywb Avi cvbcvZv gyL| `y‡Uv †PvL †hb eywׇZ gyLi| †m †h Ggb ZgvwjKv †mb eyS‡e Kx K‡i eªZxb! wKš‘ wKQy wKQy gyL †_‡K hvq gvby‡li g‡b| wKQy wKQy †PvL cÖ_g †`Lvq g‡b nq A‡bKKv‡ji †Pbv| fv‡jv bv †e‡m _vKv hvq bv eywS| ZgvwjKv‡K †`‡L †Zgwb wKQy g‡b n‡qwQj Zvi| Zey †m-K_vUv Rvbv‡Z hvi `y-`y‡Uv eQi †j‡M †Mj, †m-K_vUv cyi‡bv Mí e‡j wnmv‡ei msmv‡i AvR e¨³ Ki‡e, Ggb †ewnmvwe AšÍZ bq eªZxb| cyi‡bv ÿ‡Zi g‡Zv g‡bi †Mvcb `xN©k¦vmUzKz ZvB wb‡RB enb K‡i †m| msmv‡ii ˆ`bw›`bZvq IB `xN©k¦vmUvB Zvi jvwjZ Ans| ev¯Í‡ei gy‡LvgywL n‡Z n‡Z †m-Ans‡q wPo a‡i, ÿq Av‡m; Zey †c‡Z †c‡Z j²xi fvÐv‡ii †kl gy`ªvUvi g‡Zv †_‡K hvq wKQy| Iw`‡K †kl K_v-KUv AZ›`ªcÖnixi g‡Zv ey‡K AvM‡j e‡m _v‡K †KkeZx Kb¨v| Rv‡b mßwWOv gayKi Avi Avm‡e bv †Kv‡bvw`b, wKš‘ RMÏj †÷kb w`‡q w`‡bi ci w`b, GKUvi ci GKUv P‡j hv‡e Kj¨vYx mxgvšÍ, A_P eªZxb Avm‡e bv, †mUvB †hb wek¦vm nq bv ZgvwjKvi| †Kej wK Avi mxgvšÍ †jvKvj? Gi g‡a¨ Rxe‡bi MíI †h wKQyUv cvi n‡q †M‡Q, Rv‡b bv eªZxb| wcwmgv wei³ nq, Agb Nywg‡q co‡j Avi Rvbwe Kx K‡i gvSLv‡bi Mí? ZzB †h nZ”Qvov Nywg‡q Nywg‡q ÔûuÕ w`m, eySe Kxfv‡e? mwZ¨ †R‡M _vK‡jI wK eySZ bv wK? †R‡M †_‡KB-ev KZUv ey‡S‡Q †m? ivRcyÎ †Zv K_v w`‡q N‡i †Mj| Ñ †m-K_vi A_© nvwi‡q †Mj †Kv_vq! Ñ evev-gv †Zv Zvi Av‡M cv‡ki †`‡ki ivRv‡K K_v w`‡q‡Q, Zuvi Kb¨v‡K cyÎea~ K‡i Avb‡e| Kvw ivRcy‡Îi Ae¯’v †hb LuvPvq †cviv cvwL| Iw`‡K M½v w`‡q KZ Rj †h Movj, w`‡bi ci w`b KZ †Uªb G‡jv Avi †Mj| †KkeZx ZgvwjKvi `xN©k¦vmB mvi| A_P †`Lv nIqvi `yeQ‡ii gv_vq eªZxb †hw`b Zvi ü`‡qi †Mvcb fviwU bvgvj, †mw`b fiv emšÍ| kwbev‡ii evi‡ejv, †÷k‡bi †iwWI‡Z kÖvešÍx gRyg`v‡ii Ôg‡b ivLv Mvb, g‡b ivLv K_vÕ| eªZxb †Zv f‡q g‡i, ivM Ki‡e wbðq, Z‡e me ï‡b ZgvwjKv e‡jwQj, wVK Av‡Q, A¯^xKvi Kwi bv ü`‡qi K_v, wKš‘ †m-eqm †h †cwi‡q G‡mwQ K‡e! Ñ †evSv †Mj bv, fv‡jvevmvi eqm _v‡K bv wK? Ñ Avwg †h mÄq‡K fv‡jvevwm eªZxb, mÄqI... mćqi bvg ZgvwjKvi gy‡L Av‡MI †h †kv‡bwb, ev Zv‡K †h †`‡Lwb eªZxb, Ggb bq| wKš‘ GZB wbixn †m-mnve¯’vb, wKsev GZB wb‡e©va †m, †h, Kíbvq Kzjvqwb Zvi| M½vi avi eivei iv¯ÍvUv‡Z †mw`b K…òP‚ovi gv_vq gv_vq

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Av¸b a‡i‡Q| †gnMwbi cvZvq cvZvq jvwj‡Z¨i Xj| Pviw`‡K divwm Dcwb‡e‡ki fMœvsk, †ek euvav‡bv GKUv e¨vKMÖvD‡Û ü`qUv Db¥y³ K‡iwQj eªZxb, wKš‘ cÖwZwµqv hv †cj, Zv‡Z aiwY wØav nI ej‡jI, cv‡qi Zjvi c_Uv †Lvqv-euvav‡bv e‡j bvwK, `yfvM n‡jv bv| cvZvj cÖ‡ek ¯’wMZ _vKvq, bvwK wK‡mi †h-gvqvq, e¨³ Kiv AbyivM av°v †L‡q _g‡K †M‡jI, eÜ n‡jv bv cy‡iv| cÖ_g †`Lvi ci †_‡K g‡bi g‡a¨ wZjwZj K‡i †h-Avkv, †h-AbyivM †m Rwg‡qwQj, ZviB †ik a‡i bvwK, `yeQi evwoi cv‡ki w`MšÍ cÖmvwiZ gvVUv‡K mviveQi †Kej meyRB †`Lj eªZxb| gv‡Vi cv‡ki b`xUv‡KI †Zgb, ÿvwšÍ †bB Zvi GKgyLx cÖev‡n| Avi mewKQy †R‡bI Zey gv÷v‡m©i `y‡Uv eQi cÖvq GKgyLx cÖevnB Pjj| eB †_‡K K¬vm †bvUm, ˆZwi †bvUm me GKgyLx cÖev‡n Qy‡U Pjj| G-Kw`‡b gvqvi wkKo †h eû`~i we¯Í…Z| cwiwPZ eÜziv ejj, AšÍnxb| Gi †Kv‡bv gv‡b nq bv, hv †Kv‡bvw`b m¤¢e bq, Zvi †cQ‡b Qy‡U Kx jvf? wKš‘ GZ eo `ywbqvq meB hw` A_©nxb; A‡cÿv, Z¨vM, ˆah© k㸇jvi g~j¨ _v‡K bv| A_©Uv †eva Kwi cÖKU n‡jv GKw`b, Aw¯’i mÄq D”Pwkÿvi ARynvZ‡K †hw`b nvwZqvi Kij| †m †Zv ZLb ivóªvqË e¨vs‡Ki †Kv‡bv GK kvLvq wnmveiÿK| A‡_©i cvjøvq Rxeb‡K gv‡c| ˆa‡h©i †P‡q fvZ Qwo‡q KvKWvKvi w`‡K ZLb Zvi †SuvK| K‡e ZgvwjKv cov †kl Ki‡e, ZZw`b A‡cÿv Zvi †cvlvq bv| Ggwb‡ZB Ggwd‡ji evqbv †`Iqv Av‡Q, weGW Pj‡e cvkvcvwk, Zvici Avm‡e wcGBP.wWi Ave`vi| †evMvm hËme! Ñ evev-gv‡qi cQ‡›`i †P‡q †Zvgvi wb‡Ri cQ›` GZ eo n‡q †Mj? †KkeZxi f‚Z, gv_v †_‡K bvgvI| mvZw`‡bi gv_vq †Zvgvi we‡q| cv‡ki iv‡R¨i ivRKb¨vi m‡½| ivRcy‡Îi Mí ej‡Z ej‡Z wcwmgv †LuvPvq eªZxb‡K| ïbwPm nZ”Qvov, bvwK Nyg? Ñ ûu Ñ Nywg‡qB c‡owQj eªZxb| Nyg fvOj Avwjcyi K¨v¤úv‡m hvIqvi c‡_ †mw`b †MvcvjbM‡ii †gv‡o mćqi m‡½ ZgvwjKv‡K K_v ej‡Z †`‡L| KvwÂiv‡Ri A‰ah© eywS eªZxb‡K †Quvq| wcwmgvi Mí †Zv Ny‡gi g‡a¨ †kvbv, Avi G-†`Lv †Zv `~i †Pv‡L, Awfgvbx g‡b| Ñ `y‡UvB Svcmv, A¯úó| Ñ ZvB †Kvb K_vi †h †Kvb A_© K‡i! we‡”Q`‡K wgjbfv‡e| Ñ GZw`b A‡nZzK wg_¨vi Rvj †evbv! Ñ eªZxb fvej eÜzivB wVK, wVK Av‡Q, myLx †nvK Iiv, e‡j, †bvOi-†Quov †bŠ‡Kv, fvwm‡q †`q †mªv‡Z| †h cv‡i aiæK! aiæK †Zv e‡U! Rxeb †h GKUv gy`ªvi `y‡Uv wcV| gy‡LvgywL emv Am¤¢e| fzj¸‡jv me wb‡Ri g‡Zv †L‡j| †mw`b mvÿv‡Z mćqi cyiælZš¿ †_‡K †ewi‡q AvmwQj ZgvwjKv, fimv GKUv eªZx‡bi cvMjv‡gv| wKš‘ Ny ‡ gi †Nv‡i †kvbv wcwmgvi M‡íi g‡Zv `~ i †_‡K

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†jvK I‡Vwb| Avi GKUv‡Z _v‡K wZbR‡bi GKUv cwievi, hvi gv-†g‡q `yRbB †evev| I‡`i Rb¨ Lye Kó nq P›`bvi| we‡kl K‡i ev”Pv-†g‡qUvi Rb¨| Avnv †i, †g‡qUv hw` K_v ej‡Z cviZ! KZ gvbyl w`b-ivZ AKvi‡Y K_v e‡j hv‡”Q| I‡`i K_v †_‡K euvPvi Rb¨ KZRb Kv‡b AvOzj w`‡”Q, KZRb I‡`i Gwo‡q Pj‡Q, I‡`i `y-PviR‡bi K_v Kwg‡q GB gv-†g‡qi K‡É K_v w`‡j Kx Ggb Amyweav wQj weavZvi| P›`bv weavZvi A‡bK wnmveB †ev‡S bv| GUvI †ev‡S bv| wØZxq evwm›`v ev›`ievb A‡ji| Rvbvjvq fvix c`©v| M„wnYxi gyL KL‡bv †`Lv hvq bv| ¯^vgx PvKwi K‡ib XvKvi evB‡i| gv‡Sg‡a¨ ¯^vgx hLb XvKvq Av‡mb, ZLb A‡bK ivZ Aewa GK A‡Pbv fvlvq D”P¯^‡i K_v e‡jb Zviv| ivZ hZ ev‡o †m-¯^i ZZ D”PwKZ nq| cÖ_gw`‡K †Zv A™¢zZ †mB fvlv ï‡b fq †c‡q wM‡qwQj P›`bv| g‡b n‡Zv, wfbMÖ‡ni †Kv‡bv cÖvYx eywS Zvi Rvbvjvi cv‡k e‡m A‡Pbv fvlvq K_v ej‡Q| Avi Z…Zxq evwm›`vi m‡½ †PvLv‡PvwL n‡q‡Q, K_v nqwb| K_v ej‡Z B”QyK g‡b nqwb Zv‡K| GB Avi GK e¨vcvi AvRKvj| †KD mn‡R K_v e‡j bv, nv‡m bv, nvZZvwj †`q bv| GB †d¬v‡ii GB KUv evwo Qvov Ic‡i-wb‡P Av‡iv KZ evwo G-wewìs‡q| KZ gvbyl| Zv IB wjd‡U †`Lv, mvjvg ch©šÍ| Gi †ewk Avjvc G‡Mvq bv| Kv‡K ej‡Z hv‡e P›`bv| `y-ivZ ZvB Gfv‡eB Kv‡U| eis eyqv‡K GKevi ïavq, : Av”Qv eyqv Zzwg wK Rv‡bv, IB †h NlNl GKUv kã n‡”Q IUv Kx‡mi? eyqv Kvb †c‡Z †kv‡b mvgvb¨ÿY| Zvici wbwj©ßfv‡e e‡j, : KZ iK‡gi kã Kv‡b hv‡”Q Lvjv¤§v| Mvwoi kã, gvby‡li kã, gvB‡Ki kã Av‡iv KZ wK| Lvwj kã Avi kã| AZ k‡ãi gB‡a¨ GKUv kã Luy‡R jvf Kx! eyqv Kv‡R e¨¯Í n‡q c‡o| Gme K_v ïb‡j Zvi P‡j bv| †m mvivÿY †`Šov‡”Q| w`‡b-iv‡Z cuvP-QqUv evmvq KvR K‡i| Zvici Av‡Q wb‡Ri msmvi| AZ kã †LuvRvi mgq †Kv_vq Zvi! eyqv‡K Avi wKQy e‡jwb P›`bv| Z‡e Z…Zxq iv‡Z `y-Kv‡b Kvco †MuvRvi ciI hLb kãRvj gw¯Í‡®‹ AvQvo †L‡Z jvMj, ZLb k‡ãi Drm-mÜv‡b †ei n‡jv P›`bv| Gcvk-Icvk ZvwK‡q Rvbvjvi cv‡k G‡m `uvovj| Avi ZLbB †Pv‡L coj †ek eomo K‡qKUv evwZ R¡vwj‡q iv¯Ívi Icv‡k wbg©vYKvR Pj‡Q| MZ© †Luvov n‡”Q, myiwK co‡Q Si‡K Si| myiwK‡Z evwo †j‡M †j‡M †Kgb †hb KiKi kã n‡”Q| †jvKRb A‡bK, K_v n‡”Q, KvR Pj‡Q| Pj‡e mvivivZ-mvivw`b cvjvµ‡g| AevK n‡jv P›`bv, †Kb GZw`b †m welqUv †`‡Lwb| Zvici g‡b n‡jv, Avm‡j I-evwoUv Av‡iKUv evwo w`‡q wKQyUv XvKv c‡o‡Q e‡jB nq‡Zv †Pv‡L c‡owb| bv, GRb¨I Rvbvjvi Kv‡Q Av‡m bv P›`bv| Gici I cÖwZ iv‡Z kã †kv‡b| Avi GKUz GKUz K‡i wewìsUvi †e‡o IVv †`‡L| iv¯Ívi av‡i PIov mvBb‡evW© I‡V| Zv‡Z A‡bK¸‡jv b¤^i Sjgj K‡i| `y-Pviw`b cwÎKv‡ZI weÁvcb Av‡m| †PvL Govq bv P›`bvi| Z‡e I-evwo Zv‡K AvKl©Y K‡i bv| eis wKQyUv welv`vµvšÍ K‡i| nvwi‡q hv‡e Av‡iv wKQyUv †Lvjv AvKvk| AvU‡K hv‡e evZvm| †PvL evav cv‡e evievi, av°v Lv‡e BU-wm‡g‡›U| Rvbvjvq `uvovq P›`bv| Z‡e m‡PZbfv‡eB wbg©vYvaxb evwoUvi w`‡K ZvKvq bv| G-RvbvjvUv eoB PgrKvi| eû`~i ch©šÍ †`Lv hvq| †`Lv hvq m~‡h©v`q| gvZ…Mf© †_‡K Kxfv‡e GKUz GKUz K‡i †ewi‡q Av‡m m~hw© kï, †mUv †`Lv hvq| †`Lv hvq, w`‡bi wi‡j †imiZ XvKv kni| iv‡Zi gvqvex XvKv‡KI †`Lv hvq|

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GKev‡iB iv¯Ívi Ici †_‡K D‡V `uvwo‡q‡Q evwoUv| †`Lv hvq dzUcv‡Zi †`vKvwb, PvIqvjv, mewRIqvjv, c_Pvix, wfwLwi| U¨vw· Avi Mvwoi Rvbvjvq †UvKv w`‡Z †`Lv hvq wnRov‡`i| bvgv‡bv Rvbvjv D‡V hvq `ªæZ| †`Lv hvq wnRov‡`i GK A™¢zZ fvlvZxZ gyLfw½| Ggb A‡bK wKQy †`Lv hvq| †`Lv hvq †ejyb-nv‡Z wkï, †cÖwgKvi nv‡Z dzj, Avi †Zvqv‡ji fv‡i †eu‡K hvIqv nKvi| Av‡iv KZ Kx| Avi †`Lv hvq Pvicv‡ki †ek K‡qKUv evwo| evwoUv †Kbvi mgq †W‡fjcvi †Kv¤úvwb j¤^v-PIov GKUv e³…Zv w`‡q e‡jwQj, ÔPviw`K duvKv| GK`g dKdKv| cÖPzi Av‡jv-nvIqv| `k-wek eQ‡i Avkcv‡k †Kv‡bv evwo n‡e bv|Õ Ii K_v¸‡jv wek¦vm Ki‡Z B”Qv bv n‡jI K‡iwQj P›`bv Avi Avwmd| Avwmd eo mij gvbyl wQj| mv`v cvZvi g‡Zv ¯^”Q Ii gb| P›`bv wKQy ej‡Z D`¨Z n‡ZB e‡jwQj, : wZwb hLb ej‡Qb †R‡bB ej‡Qb| P›`bv ey‡SwQj G-wb‡q K_v ej‡Z Pvq bv Avwmd| Avwm‡di B”Qv-Awb”Qv eoB g~j¨evb P›`bvi Kv‡Q| Avi K_v e‡jwb| ZvQvov wKQy K_v Av‡Q, mZ¨ †nvK A_ev wg_¨v, wek¦vm Ki‡j Avb›` cvIqv hvq| †m-Avb›`UvB †c‡Z †P‡qwQj P›`bv| wKš‘ Avb›` gvwU n‡q †Mj evwo n¨vÛIfvi nIqvi Av‡MB| G‡Kev‡i Mv-†Nu‡l GKUv evwo DVj| Av‡jv-evZvm Avi cÖK…wZi A‡bKUvB †L‡q †djj IUv| P›`bv _v‡K `kZjvq| evwoUv bqZjv Aewa D‡V †_‡g †Mj| Z‡e iW †ewi‡q iBj| Zvi Ic‡i DVj GKUv cvwbi U¨v¼| A_©vr †h-†Kv‡bv mgq Muv_wb ïiæ n‡Z cv‡i| P›`bv mvivÿY f‡q f‡q _v‡K, KLb bv Rvwb B‡Ui ci BU DV‡Z _v‡K| I-evwoi Qv‡` `y-PviRb †jvK GKm‡½ †`L‡jB fv‡e GLbB eywS gvc‡RvL ïiæ n‡e| evwoUv GKUv nvmcvZvj| GUvI GKUv f‡qi e¨vcvi| †hfv‡e I‡`i e¨emv evo‡Q †h-†Kv‡bv w`b †d¬v‡i Uvb co‡e| XvKv kn‡ii me †ivMx wK wfo Rwg‡q‡Q GB nvmcvZv‡j?

Zvici †ek wKQyUv duvKv †i‡L GKUv evwo| P›`bvi evwoi m‡½ wKQyUv `~iZ¡ Av‡Q evwoUvi| ZviciI evZv‡m †f‡m Av‡m I-evwoi `y-GKUv kãKYv KL‡bv-mL‡bv| †Kgb †hb euvKv n‡q `uvwo‡q Av‡Q evwoUv| P›`bv evwoi mvg‡bUv ¯úó †`L‡Z cvq| hw`I †mUv †`L‡Z cvIqvi K_v bq| †`Lv hvq Avi GKUv evwoi gvSLv‡bi GKwPj‡Z duvK w`‡q| Avi †`Lv hvq †cQ‡bi eviv›`vUv| †m-eviv›`vq GKUv †njv‡bv †Pqvi cvZv| †m-†Pqv‡i e‡m _v‡K GKRb cyiæl| Zvi gyLUv fv‡jvfv‡e †`Lv hvq bv| gv‡S gv‡S GKUv ev”Pv †g‡q G‡m Zv‡K GK †cqvjv Pv ev Le‡ii KvMRUv w`‡q hvq| f`ª‡jvK †Pv‡L Pkgv Gu‡U gy‡Li mvg‡b KvMRUv †g‡j a‡ib| KL‡bv-ev GKnv‡Z Pv‡qi †cqvjv †Vuv‡U †Quvqvb| †g‡qUv Zuv‡K agKvq, ÔAvn& `v`y Mig Pv Mv‡q co‡e †Zv|Õ †f‡m Av‡m †m-K_v| evZv‡m †f‡O †f‡O UzK‡iv K_v †Rvov †j‡M kã n‡q hvq| A_ev P›`bv kã GKUv evwb‡q †d‡j| mvivÿY GKB fw½ GKB iKg f`ª‡jv‡Ki| bv wPr, bv KvZ, bv Dcyo, bv D‡V `uvov‡bv| Av”Qv Ii wK cÿvNvZ| ev”Pv-†g‡qUv wK M„nKgx©? IB †g‡q Qvov †KD wK I‡K †`Lvi †bB? †Q‡j‡g‡q mevB eywS cÖ_g we‡k¦| †m‡K‡j evc‡K Z…Zxq we‡k¦ GKv GKUv ev”Pv Kv‡Ri †g‡qi nvIjvq †d‡j Ic‡i IVvi iæ×k¦vm †`Š‡o iZ| g‡b g‡b GKUv Mí mvwR‡q †d‡j P›`bv| GUvB n‡e, n‡ZB n‡e| GUvB †h G-hy‡Mi UvUKv Mí| euvw`‡K Av‡Q Av‡iKUv evwo| †m-evwoi Rvbvjvq K`vwPr †Kv‡bv Iobvi cvo ev gy‡Li GKUv †KvY †`Lv hvq| IUv ivbœvNi| RvbvjvUv †QvU| gv‡S gv‡S ivbœvi M‡Ü Pbgwb‡q

I‡V †cU| bv †`‡LI ej‡Z cv‡i P›`bv, I-evwoi eD PgrKvi iuvaywb| Kb‡U‡÷ †M‡j †miv n‡e| Avi Av‡Q I-evwoi Kvwb©k Ry‡o AmsL¨ KeyZi| I‡`i evKg evK‡g g‡bi AZj Aewa f‡i hvq P›`bvi| Iiv hw` bv _vKZ Kx n‡Zv P›`bvi| wbqwgZ kã hv cvIqvi I‡`i KvQ †_‡KB †Zv cvq| IivB †h cÖwZw`b P›`bvi Nyg fvOvq| I‡`i evKevK‡g P›`bv nv‡m, D”Q¡wmZ nq| Avi Zvi cvk †Nu‡l Avi GKUv evwo| mivmwi †`Lv hvq bv evwoUv| I-evwo D”PZvq P›`bv‡`i evwo †_‡K wKQyUv wbPz| mviveQi I-evwoi gv_vq GKUv jvj-meyR cZvKv †`v‡j| IUv wK †Kv‡bv miKvwi `dZi? †Kv‡bv ¯‹zj? mviveQi cZvKv †Kb? Avi †`Lv hvq eû`~i cÖmvwiZ c_| G‡Kev‡i †mvbviMuvI †cwi‡q nvwZiwSj Aewa| ÿ‡Y ÿ‡Y †m-c‡_i iƒc e`jvq, is e`jvq| evwo‡Z IVvi Av‡MB P‡j wM‡qwQj Avwmd| Avðh©! nvmcvZv‡j fwZ© Kivi mgq ev fwZ© Kivi ciI †m ev Avwmd fv‡ewb, I Avi wdi‡e bv| I wdi‡e, Avi Kw`b ci G-evwo‡Z DV‡e Ñ GUvB wQj cwiKíbv| AvwmdB Avwe®‹vi K‡iwQj G-evwo †_‡K m~‡h©v`q Avi m~h©v¯Í `y‡UvB †`Lv hvq| GKRb wdwRwm÷ †Zv Ggb evwoB Pvq| `yiweb w`‡q m~‡h©v`q Avi m~h©v¯Í †`L‡e †m| †Kv_vq e‡m †`L‡e †m-RvqMvUvI wbw`©ó Kiv wQj| wKš‘ emv Avi n‡jv bv| Zvi Av‡MB P‡j †Mj| †hLv‡b †Mj †mLv‡b wK m~‡h©v`q-m~h©v¯Í †`Lv hvq? †`Lv hvq Kzqvkv-KvUv‡bv †fvi wKsev Avwei †Mvjv m‡Ü! †Q‡j‡K wb‡q G-evwo‡Z G‡jv P›`bv| †Q‡j Zvi eo eÜz|

a‡i †mUvB Lvq| B”Qv bv n‡j iuv‡a bv| gywo-wP‡o eo Kv‡Ri wRwbm| GLb †ek †ev‡S P›`bv| gv‡S gv‡S-AZx‡Z wd‡i hvq| gv_v‡MuvRvi GKUv VuvB‡qi Rb¨ KZ nvwc‡Z¨kB bv wQj| Ôn‡e bv, wK”Qy n‡e bv, fvovevwo‡Z Rxeb cvi Ki‡Z n‡e|Õ Av‡ÿ‡ci my‡i Avwmd‡K KZevi e‡j‡Q P›`bv| Avwmd †n‡m‡Q, Avk¦v‡mi nvwm| evwo n‡jv, Mvwo n‡jv, UvKv-cqmv, gvbm¤§vb me n‡jv| wKš‘ Avm‡j wK wKQy n‡jv? w`‡bi †k‡l †KD †Zv ïavq bv, †Kgb AvQ Zzwg, kixiUv †Kgb? †KD †Zv e‡j bv AvR †Zvgv‡K PgrKvi jvM‡Q wKš‘| e‡j bv, KZw`b jvj wUcUv c‡iv bv e‡jv †Zv? evwo †Zv K_v e‡j bv, UvKv cÖksmv Ki‡Z Rv‡b bv| bvg-hk, L¨vwZ, cÖwZcwË Kv¸‡R eywj A_©nxb A_©nxb| gvbyl K_v e‡j, cÖksmv K‡i| gvbyl PvB, gvbyl| ey‡S‡Q P›`bv †`wi‡Z| Av‡M eyS‡jB ev Kivi Kx wQj! P›`bv gvbyl †`L‡Z Pvq| ZvB Rvbvjvq `uvovq-e‡m, evB‡i ZvKvq| GUvB Zvi Rvbvjvq `uvov‡bvi e¨vL¨v wb‡Ri Kv‡Q| I Rvbvjvq `uvovq| †PvL c‡o cv‡ki Qv‡` cZcZ K‡i Do‡Q ay‡q †`Iqv nvmcvZv‡ji bxj i‡Oi weQvbvi Pv`i| euv‡q ZvKvq| AvR Avi Iobvi cvo †Pv‡L c‡o bv| KeyZi †W‡KwQj mKv‡j, GLb †bB| Wv‡b ZvKvq| †mB evwo| eviv›`vq †Pqvi| gvbylUv Le‡ii KvMR co‡Q| GZÿY a‡i KvMR covi Kx Av‡Q| KvM‡R AvRKvj Ggb Kx Lei _v‡K, hv GZÿY a‡i cov hvq?

Zvi †P‡q D‡V `uvov‡Z wK cv‡i bv gvbylUv GKUz? Lye ivM nq P›`bvi| A™¢zZ gvbyl| GKUz `uvov‡j Kx nq? Avi `uvov‡Z hw` bv

Av‡ÿ‡ci my‡i Avwmd‡K KZevi e‡j‡Q P›`bv| Avwmd †n‡m‡Q, Avk¦v‡mi nvwm| evwo n‡jv, Mvwo n‡jv, UvKv-cqmv, gvbm¤§vb me n‡jv| wKš‘ Avm‡j wK wKQy n‡jv? w`‡bi †k‡l †KD †Zv ïavq bv, †Kgb AvQ Zzwg, kixiUv †Kgb? hZ KvRB _vKzK cÖwZ iv‡Z gv‡K mgq †`Iqv Zvi me‡P‡q eo KvR| evevi P‡j hvIqv, gv-i GKv n‡q hvIqv, GB Luv Luv wMj‡Z Avmv evwo meB †m †ev‡S| iv‡Z †kvevi Av‡M gv_vi Kv‡Q †Q‡ji emv, e„wói Av‡M †fRv evZv‡mi g‡Zv P›`bvi Kv‡Q| wKš‘ †m-evZvm fvwm‡q wb‡q †Mj K¨vwiqvi| cov‡kvbv, e„wË, KvR Ges KvR| Av‡gwiKvi evZv‡mi ¯úk© cvš’c‡_ e‡m Kxfv‡e cv‡e P›`bv? Kxfv‡e Zv‡K †fRv‡e †Q‡j‡K †Quvqv †m-evZvm! eo‡Rvi †PvL †f‡R GB †Zv| wd«j¨vÝ mvsevw`KZv KiZ P›`bv| bvgI n‡qwQj †ek| mevB †P‡b-Rv‡b| wKš‘ Avwm‡di P‡j hvIqvi ci †m-KvRI Avi Uvbj bv| bvg-hk, A_©weË wg‡Q g‡b n‡jv| wb‡R‡K †`qvjew›` Kij P›`bv| RvMwZK Riæwi cÖ‡qvRb Qvov evB‡ii Av‡jvq †m Avi †h‡Z Pvq bv| †`new›` gbgy³ GK P›`bv GLb †m| G-N‡iB Pjv Zvi, IVvemv| Zvi ivRZ¡, Zvi mvgªvR¨ GUvB| Zvi Awa‡ÿÎ, †mUvI GB Ni| ïay gv‡S gv‡S Luv Luv evwoUv nvOi n‡q P›`bv‡K wM‡j †L‡Z Pvq| ZLb gvbyl †`L‡Z B”Qv nq| Avi †m-†_‡KB eywS Rvbvjv‡KB AuvK‡o a‡i| Vvq `uvwo‡q _vKv cv_i mgqUv‡K mÂviYgvb Rb‡mªvZ †`‡L MwZgvb fve‡Z Pvq| iuva‡Z fv‡jv jv‡M bv P›`bvi| wb‡Ri Rb¨ iuva‡Z-evo‡Z fv‡jv †j‡M‡Q K‡e Kvi? ¯^vgx Lv‡e, †Q‡j‡g‡q, eÜz Lv‡e, †P‡Ucy‡U Lv‡e, ej‡e †ek n‡q‡Q Z‡eB bv iuva‡Z fv‡jv jv‡M| P›`bv GKv iuv‡a, GKv Lvq| ZvB GK ZiKvwi iuv‡a| wZbw`b

cv‡i cvk wd‡i GKUz ZvKv‡Z †Zv cv‡i!

Avi ZLbB †PvL c‡o wbg©vYvaxb evwo‡Z| A‡bKUv D‡V G‡m‡Q evwoUv| Avi GKUz n‡jB †Pv‡Li mvg‡b Uvwb‡q †`‡e wKQyUv c`©v| Avi ZLbB g‡b nq I-evwo DV‡j XvKv co‡e bv †Zv IB eviv›`vUv? †`Lv hv‡e †Zv gvbylUv‡K? hw` bv hvq Kx n‡e ZLb, Kx? Zvi †P‡q I-evwo bv DVzK| eomo So DVzK, †f‡O co–K evwo| †Kv‡bv Ae‡RKkb †nvK evwoUvi Ici wmwU Ki‡cv‡ikb ev ivRD‡Ki| †KvU© wb‡lavÁv w`K evwoUvi Ici| wKQy GKUv †nvK, wKQy GKUv| bv evwoi Ici †Kv‡bv wb‡lavÁv nq bv| evwo DV‡Z _v‡K ZiZwi‡q| P›`bv Rvbvjvq `uvwo‡q eyS‡Z †Póv K‡i IB evwoUv DV‡j mvg‡bi eviv›`v KZUv XvKv co‡e| A‡bK mgq wb‡q A‡bK A¼ K‡l eyS‡Z †Póv K‡i| cv‡i bv| `~‡ii `y‡Uv evwo, GKUv DV‡j Avi GKUv KZUv XvKv co‡e eyS‡e Kx K‡i P›`bv| ZvQvov bZzb evwoUv KZUv DV‡e ZvI †Zv †m Rv‡b bv| Rvb‡jI eySZ bv| I †h A‡¼ eiveiB KuvPv| P›`bv `ywðšÍvq mgq KvUvq| Gi gv‡S GKw`b Rvbvjvq `uvwo‡q †`‡L evwoUv cy‡ivUv D‡V eviv›`vi A‡bKUv †X‡K †d‡j| P›`bv weoweo K‡i †`vqv c‡o| A‡bKÿY †PvL eÜ K‡i _v‡K, Zvici †PvL †Lv‡j| Rvbvjvi GK wKbv‡i wb‡R‡K †mu‡U I eviv›`vi w`‡K ZvwK‡q †Pqv‡i kvwqZ gvbylUv‡K †`‡L nvZZvwj w`‡q I‡V| w`‡ZB _v‡K| Zvici ¸b¸wb‡q I‡V| Avi †Zv †KD cvi‡e bv cy‡iv eviv›`vUv †X‡K w`‡Z|

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79

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80

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90

wQgQvg B‡Ui evwo, †Lvjv cÖvšÍigyLx, †hLv‡b GKwU D‡ovRvnvR †_‡g Av‡Q, g‡b nq †hb mvgwqK AeZiY K‡i‡Q| Avgv‡`i Ae¯’vb †_‡K evZv‡mi †gvnbxq Av‡gR mn‡RB †Ui cvIqv hvw”Qj| GK ˆegvwbK Muv‡qi ea~‡K wb‡q hvw”Qj, †hgbwU Av‡Q, ÔWhite DumpÕ M‡í, wKsev ÔHow I Met My HusbandÕ M‡íi ZiæY, aviation stuntsman (hviv D‡ovRvnv‡Ri KmiZ †`Lvq) †h wKbv, GiKg GKwU gv‡VB AeZiY K‡iwQj| †hgb evwowU, †hgb A›UvwiIi w`MšÍ, hv Av‡gwiKvi Midwest-Gi Abyiƒc, gyb‡iv †Zgb fveM¤¢xi bb, wZwb gvwR©Z, h‡_ó iwmK| †QvUM‡íi mvZwU MÖ‡š’i †jwLKv, m‡½ Av‡Q cÖKvwkZe¨ Open Secrets Ges GKwU Dcb¨vm Lives of Girls and Women| AR©b K‡i‡Qb Mfb©i †Rbv‡ij cyi¯‹vi (KvbvWvi me‡P‡q gh©v`vc~Y© mvwnZ¨ cyi¯‹vi) Ges wbqwgZ Qvcv n‡”Q Best American Short Stories-G (wiPvW© †dvW© gyb‡ivi `ywU Mí AšÍfz©³ K‡i‡Qb Zuvi m¤úvw`Z L‡Ð) Ges Prize Stories : The O. Henry Awards; w` wbD BqK©vi cwÎKvi wbqwgZ †jwLKv †Zv e‡UB| Gme D‡jøL‡hvM¨ AR©b m‡Ë¡I wZwb GL‡bv †jLv‡jwL m¤ú‡K© K_v e‡jb, Mfxi kÖ×v Avi AwbðqZvi m‡½ hv †kvbv hv‡e wk¶vbwek‡`i Kv‡Q| Zuvi g‡a¨ weL¨vZ †jLK‡`i †Kv‡bv D”Q¡vm, ˆbcyY¨ ev nuvKWvK †bB, wZwb †h †KD GKRb Ñ †mUv mn‡RB fz‡j hvIqv hvq| wb‡Ri iPbv m¤ú‡K© ej‡Z, wZwb hv m„Rb K‡ib Zv †h Lye mnR Zv Zuvi g‡b nq bv| Z‡e m¤¢e, †hb †KD GUv Ki‡Z cvi‡e hw` h‡_ó LvUvLvUzwb K‡i| Avgiv hLb wd‡i Avwm ZLb Avgv‡`i g‡a¨ †mB m¤¢ve¨Zvi msµgY NU‡Q gvjyg n‡jv| g‡b n‡e mv`vgvUv Ñ wKš‘ Zuvi †jLvq Av‡Q h_vh_ mvij¨, hv gK‡kv Ki‡Z eQ‡ii ci eQi †j‡M hv‡e Ges `iKvi n‡e cÖPzi Lmovi| wmbw_qv IwRK †hgb e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvgv‡`i †PLf Ges Zuvi mgmvgwqK‡`i †ewkifv‡Mi Zzjbvq wZwb A‡bKw`b wU‡K _vK‡eb|Õ -R¨ g¨vKK¨jK, †gvbv wm¤úmb, 1994| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Avcwb †h-evwo‡Z eo n‡qwQ‡jb, AvR mKv‡j Avgiv †m-evwo‡Z wM‡qwQjvg| Avcwb wK Avcbvi cy‡iv ˆkkeUv ILv‡b KvwU‡q‡Qb? gyb‡iv : nu¨v, hLb evev gviv hvb, wZwb ZL‡bv IB Lvgvievwo‡ZB _vK‡Zb, IUv wQj GKUv wkqvj Avi D` cvj‡bi Lvgvi| hw`I evwoUv A‡bK e`‡j‡Q| GLb IUv weDwU cvj©vi, bvg Total Indulgence| Avgvi g‡b nq Iiv cvj©viUv K‡i‡Q †cQ‡bi w`KUvq, Avi ivbœvNiUv cy‡ivcywi †f‡O †d‡j‡Q| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Zvici wK Avcwb KL‡bv †fZ‡i †M‡Qb? gyb‡iv : bv, hvBwb, hw` †hZvg Zvn‡j ˆeVKLvbvUv †`L‡Z PvBZvg, †mLv‡b evevi evbv‡bv GKUv dvqvi‡cøm wQj, †mUv †`LZvg| gv‡Sg‡a¨ fveZvg hvB, wM‡q GKUz g¨vwbwKDi KivB| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : iv¯Ívi Iav‡ii gv‡V Avgiv GKUv D‡ovRvnvR †`Ljvg, g‡b coj ÔWhite DumpÕ Ges ÔHow I Met My HusbandÕ M‡íi K_v| gyb‡iv : nu¨v, wKQyKv‡ji Rb¨ IUv GKUv Gqvi‡cvU© wQj| IB Lvgv‡ii whwb gvwjK Zuvi D‡ovRvnvR Pvjv‡bvi kL wQj, Ges Zuvi wb‡Ri GKUv †QvU D‡ovRvnvR wQj| wZwb KL‡bvB †¶ZLvgvwi cQ›` Ki‡Zb bv| d‡j Ime †Q‡oQy‡o D‡ovRvnvR Pvjv‡bvi cÖwk¶K n‡jb| GL‡bv envjZweq‡Z Av‡Qb, Ges Avgvi G-hver †`Lv mycyiæl‡`i Ab¨Zg| m¤¢eZ Aemi MÖn‡Yi wZb gv‡mi g‡Zv n‡e, wZwb åg‡Y wM‡q wKQyUv A¯^vfvweK †iv‡M AvµvšÍ nb, hv ¸nvq _vKv ev`y‡oi gva¨‡g n‡q _v‡K| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Avcbvi cÖ_g eB Dance of the Happy

Shades-i Mí¸‡jvq IB GjvKvi Qvc j¶ Kiv hvq, Avcbvi

ˆkk‡ei RMr| Avcbvi Rxe‡bi †Kvb mgqUvq GB Mí¸‡jv †jLv? gyb‡iv : G¸‡jv †jLvi mg‡qi e¨vwß c‡b‡iv eQi| ÔThe Day of ButterflyÕ wQj G‡Kev‡i †Mvovi w`‡Ki| m¤¢eZ †jLv n‡qwQj hLb Avgvi eqm GKzk| Lye fv‡jvfv‡e ¯§iY Ki‡Z cvwi ÔThanks for the RideÕ †jLvi K_v, †Kbbv Avgvi cÖ_g mšÍvb Avgvi cv‡k Ii †QvU kh¨vq ï‡q _vKZ| ZLb Avwg wQjvg evBk eQ‡ii| †ek c‡ii w`‡Ki Mí¸‡jv †jLv n‡qwQj hLb Avgvi eqm w·ki †KvVvq| ÔDance of the Happy ShadesÕ n‡jv GKwU; Av‡iKwU wQj ÔThe Peace of UtrechtÕ| ÔImageÕ n‡”Q GK`g m¤úÖwZ| ÔWalker Brothers CowboyÕI †jLv n‡qwQj Avgvi w·ki c‡i| d‡j iPbvi

e¨vwßUv †ek Qov‡bv| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : IB Mí¸‡jv GLb Avcbv‡K Kxfv‡e AvKl©Y K‡i? Avcwb wK I¸‡jv Avevi c‡ob? gyb‡iv : IB msKj‡bi ïiæi w`‡Ki GKwU Mí, bvg ÔThe Shinning HouseÕ Avgv‡K Ui‡›Uvi nve©id«‡›U `y-wZb eQi Av‡M co‡Z n‡qwQj Tamarack Review-i BwZnvm D`hvc‡bi GKwU we‡kl Abyôv‡bi mgq| †h‡nZz MíUv IB cwÎKvi cÖ_g w`‡Ki GKwU msL¨vq Qvcv n‡qwQj; AZGe covi Rb¨ Avgv‡KB D‡V `uvov‡Z n‡jv, Z‡e KvRUv wQj Lye KwVb| g‡b nq Avwg IB MíUv wj‡LwQjvg hLb Avgvi eqm evBk| covi mg‡qB Avwg KvUQuvU Pvwj‡q †Mjvg, †m-mg‡qi LvUv‡bv me dw›`wdwKi a‡i †dj‡Z †dj‡Z, hv GLb g‡b nq LyeB †m‡K‡j| c‡ii Aby‡”Q` covi Av‡MB Avwg †PvL eywj‡q Av‡Mfv‡MB †m¸‡jv `ªæZ wVK Kivi †Póv KiwQjvg, †Kbbv Avwg †Zv IUv Av‡Mfv‡M cwowb| Avwg †Kv‡bv †jLvB Av‡Mfv‡M cwo bv| hLb Avwg cyi‡bv Mí¸‡jv cwo, ZLb A‡bK e¨vcvi Avgvi †Pv‡L c‡o, hv Avwg GLb KiZvg bv, cÂv‡ki w`‡K †jv‡K hv KiZ| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Qvcv nIqvi c‡i Avcwb wK †Kv‡bv Mí cwigvR©b K‡i‡Qb? cÖæ¯Í †hgb g„Zz¨i Av‡M Remembrance of Things Past-Gi cÖ_g LÐ Avevi wj‡LwQ‡jb| gyb‡iv : nu¨v, †nbwi †Rgm Zuvi mnR‡eva¨ †jLv¸‡jv Avevi wj‡LwQ‡jb, d‡j †m¸‡jv RwUj Avi `y‡e©va¨ n‡q hvq| Avm‡j m¤úÖwZ Avwg GgbwU K‡iwQ| ÔCarried AwayÕ MíUv Best American Short Stories 1991-G AšÍf©z³ n‡qwQj| Avwg msKj‡bi †fZi †_‡K GUv Avevi cojvg, †Kbbv Avwg †`L‡Z †P‡qwQjvg MíUv †Kgb wQj Ges GKUv Aby‡”Q` Lyu‡R †cjvg, †hUv g‡b n‡q‡Q LyeB bvRyK| GKUv ¸iæZ¡c~Y© †QvU Aby‡”Q` wQj, `y‡Uv ev‡K¨i g‡Zv n‡e| Avwg ïay KjgUv wb‡q msKj‡bi wKbvivq Avevi wjLjvg GRb¨ †h, hLb Avwg Mí¸‡jv eB AvKv‡i cÖKvk Kie, ZLb †hb GUv ILv‡b D‡jøL Kivi Rb¨ cvB| gv‡Sg‡a¨B Avwg cwigvR©b Kwi IB ch©v‡q †M‡j, hLb †jLvq fzj aiv c‡o, G-Kvi‡Y †h, Avwg Avm‡jB M‡íi Q‡›`i †fZ‡i †gv‡UI wQjvg bv| wKQy wKQy †jLv †`wL †h¸‡jv g‡b nq Lye GKUv KvR K‡i bv, hZUv Kivi K_v, Ges cov †kl n‡jB Avwg Zv cwigvR©‡bi Rb¨ †e‡Q †dwj| Zvici hLb Avwg P‚ovšÍfv‡e MíwU Avevi cwo, ZLb g‡b nq GKUz LvcQvov jvM‡Q †hb| d‡j G-ai‡bi Kv‡R Avwg h‡_ó wbwðZ bB| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Avcwb bv e‡jwQ‡jb, Avcbvi PjwZ †jLv KL‡bv eÜz‡`i †`Lvb bv| gyb‡iv : bv| Avwg KvD‡KB †Kv‡bv Pjgvb †jLv †`LvB bv| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : m¤úv`‡Ki Ici Avcwb KZLvwb fimv K‡ib? gyb‡iv : ¸iæZ¡c~Y© m¤úv`bvi †¶‡Î The New Yorker wQj Avgvi cÖ_g AwfÁZv| Avwg Kg‡ewk cvV-m¤úv`bv KiZvg, m‡½ †ewk bv, mvgvb¨ wKQy civgk© _vKZ| Avgvi Ges m¤úv`‡Ki g‡a¨ GKUv †evSvcov _vK‡Z n‡e Kx ai‡bi e¨vcvi NU‡e| aiv hvK, GKRb m¤úv`K whwb fve‡jb DBwjqvg gv·I‡q‡ji M‡í †Kv‡bv wKQyi `iKvi n‡e bv, wZwb Avgvi †¶‡Î †Kv‡bv Kv‡R Avm‡eb bv| m¤úv`‡Ki Lye cÖLi `„wó _vK‡Z n‡e Ñ Avwg †hme Dcv‡q wb‡R‡K duvwK w`‡Z cvwi| The New Yorker-Gi wPd g¨vKMÖv wQ‡jb Avgvi cÖ_g m¤úv`K, wZwb Lye fv‡jv| Avwg Zv¾e n‡q †hZvg †h †KD AZUv Mfxifv‡e bRi w`‡Z cv‡i, Avwg hv Ki‡Z PvBZvg| KL‡bv KL‡bv Avgiv Lye GKUv wKQy KiZvg bv, Z‡e gv‡Sg‡a¨ wZwb Avgv‡K h‡_ó wb‡`©kbv w`‡Zb| GKUv Mí Avwg Avevi wj‡LwQjvg, wk‡ivbvg

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wQj ÔThe Turkey SeasonÕ, †h-MíwU wZwb B‡Zvg‡a¨ wK‡b †d‡jwQ‡jb| †f‡ewQjvg M‡íi bqv ms¯‹iYwU wZwb AKc‡U MÖnY Ki‡eb, wKš‘ wZwb Zv Ki‡jb bv| ej‡jb, D-g-g-g, bqv ms¯‹i‡Y A‡bK wRwbm Av‡Q, hv Avgvi Lye fv‡jv †j‡M‡Q, Ges Av‡Mi ms¯‹i‡YI A‡bK wRwbm Avgvi Lye fv‡jv †j‡M‡Q| †Zv Avgiv †Kb †mUv †`LwQ bv? wZwb KL‡bv Ggb K‡i ej‡Zb bv †h, Avgiv Kie| AZGe, Avgiv `y‡Uv‡K Ry‡o w`jvg, Ges †mfv‡e GKUv fv‡jv Mí †c‡qwQjvg, g‡b nq| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : e¨vcviUv Kxfv‡e NUj? †dv‡b, bvwK wPwV‡Z? Avcwb wK KL‡bv The New Yorker-G wM‡qwQ‡jb GUv wVKVvK Ki‡Z? gyb‡iv : wPwVi gva¨‡g| Avgv‡`i g‡a¨ †dv‡b †hvMv‡hv‡Mi m¤úK©wU Lye Kvh©Ki, Z‡e Avgv‡`i gvÎ K‡qKevi †`Lv-mv¶vr n‡q‡Q| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : The New Yorker-G KLb Avcbvi cÖ_g †jLv cÖKvwkZ nq? gyb‡iv : Avgvi cÖ_g Mí, ÔRoyal BeatingsÕ Qvcv n‡qwQj 1977 mv‡j| Z‡e Avwg cÂv‡ki `k‡K Avgvi cÖ_g w`‡Ki me MíB The NewYorker-G cvwV‡qwQjvg, Ges Zvici A‡bKw`b Avwg cvVv‡bv eÜ ivwL Ges ïay KvbvWvi cwÎKv¸‡jv‡Z cvVvZvg| The New Yorker hw`I Avgv‡K my›`i my›`i wPiKzU cvVvZ Ñ †cbwm‡j †jLv, AbvbyôvwbK evZ©v| Zviv KL‡bv I‡Z ¯^v¶i KiZ bv| wPiKzU¸‡jv †gv‡UI Drmvne¨ÄK wQj bv| GKUvi K_v Avgvi GL‡bv g‡b c‡o : †jLv AZ¨šÍ PgrKvi, wKš‘ w_gUv n‡”Q G‡Kev‡i †m‡K‡j| †mUv Aek¨ wQjI e‡U| `yRb elx©qvb gvby‡li †fZ‡i AbyivM Ñ GK cÖexY AvBeywo e¨vcviUv †h Zvi Rb¨, †mUv Rvbj hLb GK eq¯‹ Pvwl Zv‡K †cÖ‡gi cÖ¯Íve Kij| Avgvi M‡í cÖPzi AvBey‡ov-eywo Av‡Q| MíUvi wk‡ivbvg wQj, ÔThe Day the Asters Bloomed’, mwZ¨B fqven wQj| ZvQvov hLb Avgvi eqm wQj m‡Z‡iv ZLb †Zv Avwg IUv wjwLwb; Avwg wQjvg cuwPk| Rvwb bv †Kb †h Avwg AvBey‡ov-eywo‡`i wb‡q wjLZvg| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Avcbvi hLb we‡q nq ZLb †Zv Avcbvi Aí eqm| Ggb †Zv bq †h, Avcwb GKRb AvBeywoi Rxebhvcb KiwQ‡jb| gyb‡iv : Avgvi aviYv, g‡bi w`K †_‡K Avwg †h GKRb AvBeywo †mUv RvbZvg| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Avcwb memgqB wjL‡Zb? gyb‡iv : mßg ev Aóg †kÖwY †_‡KB wjLZvg| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : hLb K‡j‡R XzK‡jb ZLb wK Avcwb cy‡iv`¯‘i †jLK? gyb‡iv : nu¨v| Avgvi Ab¨ wKQy nIqvi †Kv‡bv my‡hvM wQj bv, †Kbbv Avgvi †Kv‡bv UvKv-cqmv wQj bv| Avwg RvbZvg †h, wek¦we`¨vj‡q `yeQi co‡Z cvie, †Kbbv †m-mg‡q †h-e„wËUv †`Iqv n‡Zv Zvi †gqv` wQj `yeQi| Avgvi Rxe‡b GB `yeQi wQj GKUv ¯^í QywU, Lye PgrKvi mgq| †Z‡iv-†PvÏ †_‡KB Avgvi Ici M„n¯’vwji `vwqZ¡ †`Iqv n‡qwQj| hvi d‡j wek¦we`¨vjqUv wQj Avgvi Rxe‡bi GKgvÎ mgq, hLb Avgv‡K evwoNi mvgjv‡bvi KvR Ki‡Z nqwb| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : †mB `yeQ‡ii ciciB wK Avcwb we‡q K‡ib? gyb‡iv : wØZxq e‡l©i GK`g c‡iB Avwg we‡q Kwi| Avgvi eqm ZLb Kzwo| Avgiv f¨vbKzfvi †Mjvg| we‡qUvB wQj GKUv wekvj e¨vcvi Ñ we¯Íi A¨vW‡fÂvi, Qy‡U Pjv| Avgiv hZ`~i

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†h‡Z cviZvg †hZvg Ges _vKZvg Muv‡qi w`KUvq| ZLb Avgiv †Kej Kzwo Avi evBk| ZvovZvwoB Avgiv wb‡R‡`i h_vh_ ga¨we‡Ëi msmv‡i w_Zz Kijvg| fveZvg GKUv evwo n‡e, GKUv ev”Pv †be, Ges G¸‡jv Avgiv Lye ZvovZvwoB K‡i †djjvg| Avgvi cÖ_g mšÍvb nq GKzk eQ‡i| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : GZwKQyi g‡a¨I wK Avcwb wjLwQ‡jb? gyb‡iv : Mf©Kv‡j Avwg gwiqv n‡q wjLwQjvg, †Kbbv Avwg fveZvg, c‡i Avi KL‡bvB wjL‡Z cvie bv| cÖwZwU Mf©aviY Avgv‡K AbycÖvwYZ K‡i‡Q mšÍvb f‚wgô nIqvi Av‡M eo wKQy GKUv Kivi| Avm‡j Avgvi eo †Kv‡bv wKQyB Kiv nqwb| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : ÔThanks for the RideÕ MíwU Avcwb GKwU kû‡i D`vmxb †Q‡ji `„wófw½‡Z wjL‡Qb, †h GKwU Mwie gd¯^‡ji †g‡q‡K ivZ KvUv‡bvi Rb¨ wb‡q Av‡m Ges Zvi m‡½ †kvq Ges Zvi `xbZvq †hgb †KŠZ‚nj †eva K‡i, †Zgwb wei³I nq| GUv j¶Yxq †h, MíUv hLb G‡m‡Q ZLb Avcbvi RxebUv wQj GK`g w¯’i, cwic~Y©| gyb‡iv : Avgvi eo †g‡q hLb †c‡U ZLb Avgvi ¯^vgxi GK eÜz MÖx‡®§ †eov‡Z G‡mwQ‡jb| wZwb gvmLv‡b‡Ki †ewk mgq Avgv‡`i m‡½ wQ‡jb| KvR Ki‡Zb b¨vkbvj wdj¥ †ev‡W© (National Film Board), Iw`‡K GKUv Pjw”P‡Îi KvR KiwQ‡jb| wZwb Avgv‡`i A‡bK Kvwnwb e‡jwQ‡jb; Avgv‡`i Rxe‡bi †QvULv‡Uv gRvi gRvi NUbv wb‡q Avgiv Ñ ïay Mí¯^í KiZvg, Avcbviv †hgb Ki‡Qb| †mB eÜzwU Avgv‡`i ÔR‡R©b †eÕi (Georgian Bay) GKwU †QvU kn‡i _vKvKv‡j GKwU ¯’vbxq †g‡q‡K wb‡q †eov‡Z hvIqvi Mí e‡jwQ‡jb| GKUv ga¨weË †Q‡ji wKQy GKUvi gy‡LvgywL nIqv, hv Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q Lye cwiwPZ, wKš‘ Zuvi Kv‡Q bq| d‡j ZLbB Avwg IB †g‡qwU Ges Zuvi cwievi-cwiw¯’wZ Mfxifv‡e wPwýZ Ki‡Z †c‡iwQjvg| Avgvi aviYv, Lye ZvovZvwoB MíwU wj‡L †d‡jwQjvg| †Kbbv, Avgvi †g‡qUv ZLb Ii kh¨v †_‡K ZvwK‡q Avgv‡K †`LwQj| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : cÖ_g eB hLb †ei nq ZLb Avcbvi eqm KZ n‡e? gyb‡iv : GB Qw·ki g‡Zv| A‡bK eQi a‡iB GB Mí¸‡jv Avwg wjLwQjvg Ges †kl‡gk ivqvimb †cÖm, GKwU KvbvWxq cÖKvkbv, hv wKbv ZLb gvÎ g¨vKMÖwnj AwaMÖnY K‡i‡Q, Gi m¤úv`K Avgv‡K wj‡L Rvbv‡jb †h, GKUv eB‡qi Rb¨ Avgvi h‡_ó Mí Av‡Q wKbv| Avm‡j wZwb GKwU eB‡Z Av‡iv `y-wZbRb †jL‡Ki m‡½ Avgvi Mí Qvc‡Z †P‡qwQ‡jb| †mUv n‡q DVj bv, wKš‘ ZL‡bv Zuvi Kv‡Q Avgvi GK¸”Q Mí wQj| Zvici wZwb PvKwi †Q‡o w`‡jb, Z‡e Avgv‡K Av‡iK m¤úv`‡Ki Kv‡Q cvVv‡jb, wZwb ej‡jb, Avcwb hw` Av‡iv wZbwU Mí wjL‡Z cvi‡Zb Zvn‡j Avgv‡`i GKUv eB n‡Zv| AZGe eB cÖKv‡ki Av‡M Avwg Ñ wjLjvg ÔImagesÕ, ÔWalker Brothers CowboyÕ Ges ÔPostcardÕ| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : cwÎKvq IB Mí¸‡jv wK Qvcv n‡qwQj? gyb‡iv : AwaKvskB Qvcv n‡qwQj Tamarack Review-†Z| PgrKvi †QvU KvMR Ges Lye wbfx©K| m¤úv`K Avgv‡K e‡jwQ‡jb, KvbvWvq wZwbB n‡”Qb GKgvÎ m¤úv`K, whwb Zuvi mg¯Í cvVK‡K g~j bv‡g †P‡bb| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : †jLv‡jwLi Rb¨ Avcbvi wK we‡kl †Kv‡bv mgq wQj? gyb‡iv : ev”Pviv hLb †QvU ZLb Avgvi †jLvi mgq wQj Ñ †hB bv Iiv ¯‹z‡ji Rb¨ †ewi‡q †hZ| d‡j Avwg IB eQi¸‡jv‡Z AZ¨šÍ K‡Vvi cwikÖg K‡iwQ| Avgvi ¯^vgx Avi

Avgvi GKUv eB‡qi †`vKvb wQj Ges hLb Avwg †mLv‡b KvR Kwi ZL‡bv Avwg `ycyi ch©šÍ evmvq _vKZvg Ñ M„n¯’vwji KvR KiZvg, Avevi †jLv‡jwLi KvRI KiZvg| c‡i hLb Avwg wbqwgZ †`vKv‡b KvR KiZvg bv, ZLb wjLZvg Ñ hZ¶Y bv Iiv `ycy‡ii Lvevi †L‡Z Av‡m Ges Zvici Avevi Iiv P‡j †M‡j, m¤¢eZ AvovBUv ch©šÍ Avwg SUcU GK Kvc Kwd †L‡q Ni †MvQv‡bvi KvR ïiæ K‡i w`Zvg| †Póv KiZvg we‡Kj bvgvi Av‡MB †hb mewKQy †MvQMvQ n‡q hvq| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : hLb †g‡q‡`i ¯‹z‡ji eqm nqwb ZLb? gyb‡iv : Iiv hLb Z›`ªv †hZ| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : hLb Iiv Z›`ªv †hZ ZLb wjL‡Zb? gyb‡iv : nu¨v, `ycy‡i GKUv †_‡K wZb‡U ch©šÍ| cÖPzi wjLZvg, Lye GKUv fv‡jv n‡Zv bv, wKš‘ Avgvi gw¯Í®‹ wQj cy‡ivcywi De©i| †h-eQi Avwg Avgvi wØZxq eB Lives of Girls and Women wjLjvg ZLb Avwg wQjvg h‡_ó De©i| Pvi‡U ev”Pv wQj Avgvi, †Kbbv †g‡q‡`i GKwU eÜzI Avgv‡`i m‡½ _vKZ, Ges Avwg mßv‡n `yw`b †`vKv‡b KvR KiZvg| ivZ GKUv ch©šÍ m¤¢eZ wjLZvg, Ges Zvici Avevi QUvq DVZvg| Rv‡bb, Avgvi g‡b c‡o, Avwg wK fveZvg, Avwg nq‡Zv gviv hve, Avgvi nvU© A¨vUvK n‡e, Kx †h fqvbK| ZLb Avgvi eqm wQj †Kej DbPwjøk ev GiKg, wKš‘ Avwg Gme fveZvg| c‡i fvejvg, †ek, hw` Zv-B nq, Avgvi GL‡bv A‡bK cvZv †jLvi Av‡Q, Iiv †`L‡Z †Zv cv‡e G¸‡jv †Kgb n‡jv| e¨vcviUv wQj GKai‡bi gwiqv n‡q †QvUv| GLb Avi †Zgb wn¤§Z †bB| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Lives †jLvi †¶‡Î Kx ai‡bi cÖwµqv KvR K‡i‡Q? gyb‡iv : Lives †jLv ïiæi w`bwU g‡b c‡o| Rvbyqvwi‡Z, w`bUv wQj †iveevi| Avwg eB‡qi †`vKv‡b wM‡q, †iveev‡i †Lvjv _vKZ bv, †fZi †_‡K `iRv eÜ K‡i w`jvg| Avgvi ¯^vgx e‡jwQj, I wWbv‡i Avm‡e, †Zv Avgvi nv‡Z we‡KjUv wQj| g‡b c‡o, Avwg Avgvi Pvicv‡ki gnr mvwnZ¨Kg©¸‡jv †`LwQjvg Avi fvewQjvg ÔIB M`©f! GLv‡b ZzB Kx KiwQm?Õ Avwg ZLb Ic‡i Awd‡m wM‡q ÔPrincess IdaÕ Aa¨vqwU wjL‡Z ïiæ Kijvg, hv wQj Avgvi gv‡K wb‡q| Avgvi gv-welqK Dcv`vb¸‡jv n‡”Q Avgvi Rxe‡bi g~j Dcv`vb, Avi G¸‡jv memgq AZ¨šÍ ˆZwi Ae¯’vqB Avgvi Kv‡Q Av‡m| Avwg hw` †Kej AvivgI Kwi, Zvn‡jI IUv Avm‡e| †Zv, GKmgq †hB bv Avwg †jLv ïiæ Kijvg, Avwg †LB nvwi‡q †djjvg| Zvici Kijvg eo GKUv fzj| †jLvUv‡K GKUv gvgywj Dcb¨v‡m iƒc w`‡Z PvBjvg, GKUv mv`vgvUv evjwLj¨‡Mv‡Qi Dcb¨vm| gv‡P©i w`‡K †Lqvj Kijvg GUv KvR Ki‡Q bv| Avgvi Kv‡Q h_vh_ g‡b n‡jv bv, AZGe fvejvg Avgvi GUv ev` w`‡Z n‡e| Avwg Lye welYœ n‡q cojvg| c‡i g‡b n‡jv, Avgvi hv Ki‡Z n‡e Zv n‡jv, GUv‡K †K‡U‡Qu‡U M‡íi KvVv‡gvq `uvo Kiv‡bv| ZLb Avwg GUv mvgjv‡Z cvijvg| †mB ZLbB eyS‡Z †c‡iwQjvg †h, Avwg KL‡bv mwZ¨Kv‡ii Dcb¨vm wjL‡Z cvie bv| †Kbbv Avwg Ifv‡e fve‡Z cvwi bv| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : ÔThe Beggar MaidÕ †Zv n‡”Q GKiK‡gi Dcb¨vm, †Kbbv Mí¸‡jv †Zv AvšÍtm¤úwK©Z| gyb‡iv : fwel¨‡Z Kx n‡e Zv wb‡q Lye fvwe bv, Z‡e gv‡Sg‡a¨B Av‡iKwU Mí ci¤úiv ˆZwi Ki‡Z B”Qv nq| Avgvi bZzb eB Open Secret-G A‡bK PwiÎ Av‡Q, †h¸‡jv Avevi wd‡i Av‡m| ‘Vandals’-Gi ÔBea DoudÕ-Gi D‡jøL Av‡Q ÔCrried AwayÕ-†Z GKwU ev”Pv †g‡q wn‡m‡e, msKj‡bi Rb¨ cÖ_g Mí wQj IwU| ÔBilly DoudÕ n‡jv MÖš’vMvwi‡Ki †Q‡j,

Zviv mevB ÔSpaceship Have LandedÕ-G Dcw¯’Z| Z‡e G-ai‡bi cwiKíbv Avgvi Mí‡K MÖvm KiæK, Zv n‡Z w`B bv| GKUv Mí `uvo Ki‡Z wM‡q Avwg hw` †`wL †h, GUv Av‡iKwU M‡íi m‡½ wgj †L‡q hv‡e, Zvi A_© Avwg m¤¢eZ wKQy GKUv fzj KiwQ, GUvi Ici †Rvi LvUvw”Q, hv AbywPZ| AZGe, Avwg Rvwb bv IiKg avivevwnK M‡íi ci¤úiv Avevi m„wó Ki‡Z cvie wKbv| hw`I aviYvUv Avgvi fv‡jv jv‡M| K¨v_wib g¨vÝwdì Zuvi GKwU wPwV‡Z GgbwU e‡jwQ‡jb †h, ÔBm, Avgvi B‡”Q GKUv Dcb¨vm wjwL, Avkv Kwi Avwg †Kej Gme †QvULv‡Uv wRwbm †i‡L g‡i hve bv| wb‡R‡K GB Ô†QvULv‡UvÕi Abyfe †_‡K gyw³ †`Iqv AZ¨šÍ KwVb, hw` Avcwb †Kej BZ¯ÍZ wew¶ß Mí †i‡L g‡i hvb| Avwg wbwðZ, Avcwb fve‡Qb †PL‡fi K_v wKsev Ab¨ Kv‡iv K_v fve‡Qb, Z‡e GL‡bv gykwKj|Õ R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : †PLf †Zv memgq GKUv Dcb¨vm wjL‡Z PvB‡Zb| Zvi wk‡ivbvg w`‡Z †P‡qwQ‡jb ÔStories from the Lives of My FriendsÕ| gyb‡iv : Rvwb| mewKQy GKUvi g‡a¨ mwbœ‡ek NwU‡q †h KvR m¤úbœ Kiv hvq, IB Abyf‚wZUvI Avgvi Rvbv Av‡Q| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : hLb Avcwb †Kv‡bv Mí Avi¤¢ K‡ib, Avcbvi wK Rvbv _v‡K MíUv †Kv_vq wM‡q †VK‡e? Muv_ywbUv wK Av‡Mfv‡MB wVK n‡q hvq? gyb‡iv : cy‡ivcywi bq| †Kv‡bv M‡íi fv‡jv Mí n‡Z n‡j mPivPi cwieZ©b _vK‡eB| GLb Avwg GKUv Mí †jLv ïiæ K‡iwQ, Ges †mUv Avnvgwi wKQy bq| †ivR mKv‡j Avwg MíUv wb‡q KvR KiwQ, Ges MíUv †ek bvRyK| Avgvi Avm‡j IUv fv‡jv jvM‡Q bv, Z‡e Avgvi aviYv nq‡Zv †Kv‡bv GKch©v‡q Avwg GUvi †fZ‡i XzK‡Z cvie| mPivPi, †Kv‡bv Mí †jLv ïiæi Av‡M GUvi e¨vcv‡i h‡_ó Rvbv‡kvbv _v‡K, †jLvi Rb¨ hLb Avgvi wbqwgZ mgq _v‡K bv, ZLb Mí¸‡jv Avgvi gv_vq AZUv mgq KvR Ki‡Z _vK‡e †h, †hB bv Avwg †jLv ïiæ Kie, Gi Mfx‡i Wz‡e hve| GLb Avwg †m-KvRUv KiwQ †L‡ivLvZv f‡i †d‡j| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Avcwb †L‡ivLvZv e¨envi K‡ib? gyb‡iv : Avgvi †L‡ivLvZvi Uvj n‡q †M‡Q, hvi †fZ‡i Av‡Q GB mvsNvwZK wnwewRwe †jLv‡RvLv, Avm‡j mewKQy Uz‡K ivLv Avi Kx| hLb Avwg GB cÖv_wgK Lmov¸‡jvq †PvL eyjvB ZLb gv‡Sg‡a¨B †f‡e AevK nB GRb¨ †h, G¸‡jv †jLvi Av‡`Š †Kv‡bv cÖ‡qvRb Av‡Q wKbv| Rv‡bb, Avwg mnRvZ cÖwZfvevb †jLK‡`i wVK Dj‡Uv, hviv wKbv G¸‡jv Abvqv‡mB †fZ‡i wb‡Z cv‡i| †Kv‡bv Mí Avwg GK`g ˆZwi Ae¯’vq †gv‡UI Dcjwä Kwi bv, MíUv n‡”Q Zv-B, hv Avwg Ki‡Z Pvw”Q| Avwg ni`g wec‡_ P‡j hvB Ges wb‡R‡K Avevi Av‡Mi c‡_ wdwi‡q Avb‡Z nq| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Kxfv‡e †Ui cvb †h Avcwb wec‡_ P‡j †M‡Qb? gyb‡iv : GKw`b wjL‡Z wjL‡Z Avwg nq‡Zv fvejvg †ek fv‡jvB †Zv Kijvg, mPivPi hv wjwL Zvi †P‡q †Zv †ewk c„ôv wj‡L †d‡jwQ| c‡ii w`b mKv‡j D‡V Avgvi g‡b n‡jv GUvi Ici Avi KvR Kivi B”Qv †bB| hLb mvsNvwZK Abxnv GUvi av‡iKv‡Q †h‡Z, hLb wb‡R‡K †jLv‡jwL Pvwj‡q hvIqvi Rb¨ Pvc †`e, Avwg mPivPi eywS †h wKQy GKUv Moeo n‡”Q| gv‡Sg‡a¨ †Kv‡bv †jLvi Pvi fv‡Mi wZb fvM KvR n‡q †M‡jB, †Kv‡bv GKUv j‡¶¨ wKQyUv Av‡Mfv‡MB nq‡Zv †cuŠQjvg, ZLb g‡b n‡e †h MíUv ev` w`B| `y-GKw`b Avgvi Lye gb Lvivc jv‡M, MoMo K‡i †eovB, fvwe Ab¨ wKQy †jLv hvK| e¨vcviUv

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GKiKg †cÖg-cwiY‡qi g‡Zv Avi wK; Avcwb meiK‡gi weiw³ Ges hvZbv †_‡K gyw³ †c‡Z †Kv‡bv bqv gvby‡li m‡½ †e‡iv‡Z PvB‡Qb, hv‡K Avcbvi †gv‡UI cQ›` bq, wKš‘ †mUv GL‡bv Avcwb †Lqvj K‡ibwb| ZLb nVvr K‡i cwiZ¨³ MíUv m¤ú‡K© Avgvi †fZ‡i GKUv wKQy P‡j Avm‡e; †`L‡Z cve Kxfv‡e KvRUv Ki‡Z n‡e| Z‡e e¨vcviUv g‡b nq ïay ZLbB N‡U hLb ewj, bv, GUv KvR Ki‡Q bv, ev` †`Iqv hvK| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : e¨vcviUv wK memgq Ki‡Z cv‡ib? gyb‡iv : KL‡bv KL‡bv cvwi bv, Ges cy‡iv w`bUv Lvivc †gRv‡R KvUvB| †Kej IB mgqUv‡ZB Avwg wLUwL‡U n‡q hvB, M¨vwi hw` Avgvi m‡½ K_v e‡j wKsev iæ‡gi †fZ‡i Avmv-hvIqv K‡i, A_ev h‡_ó kã K‡i, Avgvi ZLb †i‡M hvIqv evwK| hw` Mvb Mvq ev IiKg wKQy K‡i, Zvn‡j †Zv K_vB †bB| Avwg wKQy GKUv †f‡e †ei Kivi †Póv KiwQ, Avi wM‡q gyL _ye‡o cowQ cv_y‡i †`qv‡j, †ei n‡Z cviwQ bv| mvaviYZ ev` †`Iqvi Av‡M wKQyKv‡ji Rb¨ Avwg GUv Kwi| GB cy‡iv cÖwµqvUvq mßvnLv‡bK †j‡M hvq Ñ GUv wb‡q fvev, wd‡i cvIqvi †Póv Kiv, Zvici nvj †Q‡o †`Iqv Ges Ab¨ wKQy wb‡q fvevi mgq, Ges GK`g AcÖZ¨vwkZfv‡e wd‡i cvIqv Ñ GB hLb Avwg gyw`Lvbvq, wKsev Mvwo Pvjv‡Z evB‡i †ewi‡qwQ| ZLb †f‡e wbB, †ek †Zv, Avwg GB GB `„wófw½‡Z wjLe, GB PwiÎ †Qu‡U †dje, Ges G-gvbyl¸‡jv AweevwnZ, wKsev hv-B †nvK bv †Kb| e¨vcK i`e`j N‡U, hv mPivPi Avm‡j †gŠwjK i`e`j| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : G‡Z wK MíUv wVKVvK n‡Zv? gyb‡iv : G‡Z M‡íi gv‡bvbœqb NUj wKbv GgbwK ZvI Rvwb bv| Z‡e hv nq Zv n‡jv, Avgvi †jLv‡jwL mPj ivLv m¤¢e nq| Zvi A_© GB ejwQ bv †h, Avgvi ch©vß wRwbm Av‡Q hv †ewi‡q G‡m‡Q Ges Avgv‡K c‡_i w`kv w`‡”Q| g‡b nq Avwg ïay GKUv †PZbv jvf Kwi †h, †h-†jLvUv wb‡q Lye RwUjZvq c‡owQ †mUvq Kx wjL‡Z PvB| Ges GUv K`vwPr N‡U| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Avcwb wK mPivPi M‡íi cwi‡cÖw¶Z wKsev aibUv e`jvb? gyb‡iv : I nu¨v, KL‡bv KL‡bv Avwg ey‡S DV‡Z cvwi bv| Avwg dv÷© cvimb †_‡K _vW© cvim‡b evievi P‡j hvB| Avgvi Ab¨Zg mgm¨v¸‡jvi †fZ‡i GUv GKUv| Avwg gv‡Sg‡a¨ dv÷© cvim‡b eY©bv w`B wb‡R‡K M‡íi †fZ‡i cÖ‡ek Kiv‡bvi Rb¨| Ges Zvici g‡b nq †Kv‡bv Kvi‡Y GUv KvR Ki‡Q bv| I e¨vcviUvq wKQy Ki‡Z ej‡j Avwg G‡Kev‡i †¶‡c hvB| Avgvi cÖwZwbwai ÔThe Albanian VirginÕ MíwU dv÷© cvim‡b eY©bv fv‡jv jv‡Mwb, wZwb Avgv‡K w`‡q GUv e`jv‡jb, nq‡Zv Avwg mwVKfv‡e wbwðZ wQjvg bv e‡jB| wKš‘ c‡i Avwg Avevi Av‡Mi †mB dv÷© cvim‡bB wd‡i G‡mwQ| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : KZUv m‡PZbZvi m‡½ Avcwb hv Ki‡Qb, w_‡gi ¯ÍiUvq, Zv eyS‡Z cv‡ib? gyb‡iv : Dg, Lye GKUv m‡PZbfv‡e bq| GKUv M‡íi wePz¨wZi iv¯Ív¸‡jv Avwg †`L‡Z cvB| BwZevP‡Ki †P‡q †bwZevPK wRwbm¸‡jv Lye mn‡RB †`wL| wKQy wKQy Mí Ab¨¸‡jvi g‡Zv KvR K‡i bv| Avevi wKQy wKQy Mí w_‡gi w`K †_‡K Ab¨¸‡jvi †P‡q Vzb‡Kv| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Vzb‡Kv? gyb‡iv : †m¸‡jv Avgvi Kv‡Q Vzb‡Kv g‡b nq| I¸‡jvi cÖwZ †h Lye GKUv wbôv wQj, Zv g‡b Kwi bv| gywi‡qj ¯úv‡K©i AvZ¥Rxebx cowQjvg| Zuvi aviYv, †h‡nZz wZwb wLªóvb, K¨v_wjK, Ck¦iB n‡”Qb Avmj †jLK| Ges GUv Avgv‡`i †mB gvZeŸwiUv wb‡Ri nv‡Z †bIqvi †Póv †_‡K weiZ iv‡L, weiZ iv‡L Rxe‡bi

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gg©K_v wb‡q KíKvwnwb wjL‡Z; †h-Kvwnwb Abyave‡bi †Póv K‡i GKgvÎ Ck¦i hv Dcjwä K‡i| ZvB †Zv †KD †KD wPËwe‡bv`b wb‡q †j‡L| g‡b nq wZwb GUvB e‡j‡Qb| Avgvi aviYv, AvwgI KL‡bv KL‡bv Mí wjwL we‡bv`‡bi j‡¶¨B| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : GKUv D`vniY w`‡Z cvi‡eb? gyb‡iv : Dg, g‡b nq ÔThe Jack Randa HotelÕ Avgvi Lye cQ›`, we‡bv`‡bi KvRUvB K‡i| Avwg Aek¨ ZvB-B PvB| hw`I ÔFriend of My YouthÕ MíwU we‡bv`b †RvMvq bv, wKQyUv Ab¨fv‡e KvR K‡i, KvR K‡i Avgvi AšÍ¯Íj †_‡K| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : †h-KvR¸‡jv Avcwb we‡bv`b we‡ePbv K‡ib †m¸‡jv wb‡q wK Avcwb DwØMœ _v‡Kb, hZUv _v‡Kb Avcbvi †K›`ªxq Dcv`vb¸‡jv wb‡q? gyb‡iv : nu¨v, Zv †Zv e‡UB| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Ggb †Kv‡bv Mí wK Av‡Q, hv wjL‡Z †Kv‡bv Sv‡gjv †cvnv‡Z nqwb? gyb‡iv : ÔFriends of My YouthÕ Avm‡j Lye `ªæZ wj‡LwQjvg| GKUv †QvÆ NUbv †_‡K| Avwg GK hyeK‡K wPwb, †h M‡`wiP jvB‡eªwi‡Z KvR K‡i Ges Avgvi Rb¨ Z_¨-DcvË NuvUvNuvwU K‡i| GK iv‡Z I Avgv‡`i evwo‡Z wQj Ges I‡`i evwoi cowk‡`i e¨vcv‡i ej‡Z ïiæ Kij, I‡`i cv‡ki Lvgvievwo‡Z †h cowkiv _vKZ| Zviv bvwK Ggb ag©vej¤^x †h Zv‡`i Zvm †Ljv eviY wQj, ZvB Zviv †LjZ †µvwKb‡j, GK ai‡bi †evW© †Mg| I ïay Avgv‡K GUzKzB e‡jwQj, Zvici Avwg I‡K †mB cowk‡`i e¨vcv‡i wR‡Ám Kijvg; cwievi, ag©, Zviv †`L‡Z †Kgb wQj| I †mB gvbyl¸‡jvi e¨vcv‡i eY©bv w`‡jv Ges Zvici Avgv‡K ejj we‡q wb‡q GKwU iUbvi K_v : GK hyeK, Zv‡`i wMR©vi GKRb m`m¨, eo †g‡qwUi evM`Ëv nq| Zvici, Kx Avðh©, †QvU †g‡qUv n‡q hvq Mf©eZx, AZGe we‡qUv A`je`j nq, Ges Iiv wZbRb GKB evwo‡Z GKm‡½ _vK‡Z ïiæ K‡i| evwoNi †givgwZ, GUv‡K is †`Iqv, Gme mwZ¨B e‡U| weevwnZ `¤úwZiv Zv‡`i evwoUvi A‡a©K is K‡i Avi IB eo †evbUv evwK A‡a©K K‡i bv Ñ A‡a©K evwo ivOv‡bv _v‡K| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : ILv‡b wK mwZ¨B GKRb bvm© wQ‡jb? gyb‡iv : bvm© Avgvi Avwe®‹vi, Zvi bvgUv Avgv‡K †`Iqv n‡qwQj| GLb †_‡K gvBj`‡kK `~‡i, Avgv‡`i ÔBlyth TheatreÕ-G Znwej msMÖ‡ni GKUv Abyôvb wQj| UvKv IVv‡bvi Rb¨ mevB wKQy bv wKQy GKUv `vb KiwQj wbjv‡g †Zvjvi Rb¨| ZLb GKR‡bi gv_vq GKUv aviYv G‡jv †h, Avwg mdj wbjvg †µZvi bvgUv Avgvi c‡ii †QvUM‡íi GKUv Pwi‡Î e¨envi Kie GB ¯^Z¡UvI wbjvg Ki‡Z cvwi| Ui‡›Uvi GKRb bvix Pvi‡kv Wjvi w`‡jv M‡íi PwiÎ nIqvi Rb¨| Ibvi bvg wQj A‡`ª AvUwKÝb| Avwg m‡½ m‡½ fvejvg wZwbB †Zv bvm©! Zvi m‡½ Avgvi Avi †Kv‡bv K_v nqwb| Avkv Kwi wZwb (IB Pwi‡Î) g‡bv¶zYœ nbwb| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : MíUvi m~Pbv Kxfv‡e NUj? gyb‡iv : ïiæi mgqUvq Avgiv GKwU åg‡Y A›UvwiI †_‡K weªwUk Kjw¤^qv hvw”Qjvg : wd eQi MÖx‡®§ Avgiv †ewi‡q coZvg, Avi wd‡i AvmZvg em‡šÍ| Avwg hw`I ZLb wjLwQjvg bv, wKš‘ iv‡Z †gv‡U‡j Avwg GB cwievi wb‡q fvewQjvg, Zvici Avgvi gv‡qi cy‡iv KvwnwbUv GUv‡K wN‡i a‡i, Ges ZLb Avwg gv‡K wN‡i Avgvi MíUv ej‡Z _vwK, Zvici MíUv hv `uvovj Zv n‡jv IB| Avwg eje †h, IB MíUv Lye mn‡RB G‡m‡Q| †Kv‡bv KvVLo †cvov‡Z nqwb| gv‡Sg‡a¨B Avwg gv‡qi PwiÎ wb‡q KvR K‡iwQ, Ges Zuvi cÖwZ Avgvi †h-Abyf‚wZ, †m¸‡jv Avgv‡K

nvZov‡Z nqwb| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Avcbvi †jLvq GKvwaK gv i‡q‡Qb| †mB we‡kl gv‡K Ab¨ Mí¸‡jv‡ZI †`Lv †M‡Q Ges Zv‡K Lye ev¯Íe g‡b nq, †hgb ÔThe Beggar MaidÕ M‡í †iv‡Ri mrgv †dv‡jv| gyb‡iv : wKš‘ †dv‡jv ev¯Íe †Kv‡bv gvbyl bb| wZwb n‡jb Avgvi cQ‡›`i GKR‡bi Lye KvQvKvwQ| Z‡e wZwb wQ‡jb GB GK¸”Q Pwi‡Îi gv‡S GKRb hv‡`i wb‡q †jLKiv K_vevZ©v e‡j _v‡Kb| Avwg g‡b Kwi, †dv‡jv n‡”Q GKUv kw³ Ñ †Kbbv IB MíUv hLb wjwL ZLb Avwg gvÎ GLv‡b evm Kivi Rb¨ G‡mwQ, †ZBk eQi `~‡i _vKvi ci| GLv‡bi mvgwMÖK AvPvi-wewa Avgv‡K mvsNvwZK bvov w`‡qwQj| g‡b n‡qwQj, †h-RMr wb‡q Avwg wjLwQ, Avgvi ˆkk‡ei RMr, Zv wQj ¯§„wZi Svcmv RMr, Avwg Zv eyS‡Z cvijvg †hB bv wd‡i G‡m Avmj wRwb‡mi gy‡LvgywL njvg| ev¯Íe Rxe‡bi GKUv cÖwZiƒc n‡”Q †dv‡jv, Avgvi ¯§i‡Y hv wQj Zvi †P‡q AZ¨šÍ KwVb ev¯Íe| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Avwcwb wbðqB h‡_ó Ny‡i †ewo‡q‡Qb, wKš‘ Avcbvi Kv‡Ri †gŠwjK‡Z¡ MÖvgxY ms‡e`bkxjZvi Qvc| Avcbvi wK aviYv, GLv‡b Pvicv‡k †h-Kvwnwb¸‡jv †kv‡bb †m¸‡jv Avcbv‡K †ewk cÖ‡Yv`bv †RvMvq? bvwK, hLb Avcwb kn‡i _vK‡Zb ZLb Avcbvi Rxe‡bi NUbv¸‡jv‡K h_vm¤¢e Dcv`vb wn‡m‡e e¨envi K‡i‡Qb? gyb‡iv : †QvU kn‡i _vK‡j Avcwb n‡iKiKg gvby‡li e¨vcv‡i A‡bK Rvb‡Z-ïb‡Z cvi‡eb| eo kn‡i Avcwb g~jZ Avcbvi g‡Zv gvbyl‡`i Kvwnwb ïb‡eb| bvix n‡j †Zv eÜz‡`i Kv‡Q cÖPzi ïb‡eb| wf‡±vwiqvq _vKvKv‡j Avgvi ÔDifferentlyÕ MíwU G‡m‡Q, †c‡qwQ ÔWhite DumpÕ-Gi A‡bK wKQy| ÔFitsÕ M‡íi Kvwnwb G‡m‡Q GLv‡b NUv GKwU fqven ev¯Íe NUbv Ñ lv‡UvaŸ© GK `¤úwZi AvZ¥nZ¨v †_‡K| eo kn‡i _vK‡j Avwg me m~Î Zz‡j Avb‡Z cviZvg bv| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : NUbv D™¢veb Avcbvi Rb¨ mnR, bvwK wewfbœ NUbv Ry‡o †`Iqvq? gyb‡iv : GKUv mnR Ges my¯úó Kvi‡Y GLb Avwg Av‡Mi †P‡q e¨w³MZ welq wb‡q Kvwnwb Kg wjLwQ| Avcbvi ˆkke‡K Avcwb e¨envi Ki‡eb, hw` bv mg_© nb, DBwjqvg g¨v·I‡q‡ji g‡Zv, AZx‡Z wd‡i †h‡Z Ges G‡Z PgrKvi bZzb GKUv gvÎv w`‡Z| Avcbvi Rxe‡bi †kl A‡a©KUvq Avcbvi Mfxi e¨w³MZ Dcv`vb n‡jv Avcbvi mšÍvbiv| Avcwb Avcbvi wcZv-gvZv‡K wb‡q wjL‡Z cv‡ib Zuviv cÖqvZ n‡j, wKš‘ Avcbvi mšÍvbiv GL‡bv GLv‡b Avm‡Q, Avcwb Pvb Iiv bvwm©s‡nv‡g Avcbv‡K †`L‡Z AvmyK| DwPZ IBme Mí †jLvq g‡bvwb‡ek Kiv, hv †ewkifvM ch©‡e¶Yjä| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Avcbvi cvwievwiK Mí¸‡jvi g‡Zv A‡bK Mí‡K HwZnvwmK ejv †h‡Z cv‡i| G-ai‡bi Dcv`v‡bi Rb¨ Avcwb wK KL‡bv NuvUvNuvwU K‡ib, bvwK †Kej †ewi‡q Avmvi A‡c¶vq _v‡Kb? gyb‡iv : Dcv`vb Lyu‡R †c‡Z Avgvi †Kv‡bv mgm¨v nq bv| Avwg I¸‡jv †ewi‡q Avmvi A‡c¶vq _vwK Ges I¸‡jv memgq †ewi‡q Av‡m| mgm¨v ˆZwi nq ZLb, hLb Dcv`v‡b mqjve n‡q hvq| HwZnvwmK Mí¸‡jvi Rb¨ Avgv‡K A‡bK NuvUvNuvwU Ki‡Z nq| g‡b c‡o A‡bK eQi a‡i Avwg wf‡±vwiqv †jwLKv‡`i GKR‡bi Ici GKwU Mí wjL‡Z †P‡qwQjvg, GB GjvKvi GKRb †jwLKv| †Kej Lyu‡R cvw”Qjvg bv m¤ú~Y© c`¨¸‡jv, hv Avgvi `iKvi; Gi meUvB GZUv Lvivc wQj †h nvm¨Ki| Avwg Gi †P‡q wKQyUv fv‡jv †c‡Z †P‡qwQjvg|

d‡j ÔAvwgÕ MíUv wjLjvg| †Zv IB MíUv †jLvi mgq Avwg cÖPzi msev`cÎ †Nu‡UwQ, Avgvi ¯^vgxi Kv‡QB I¸‡jv Av‡Q Ñ I Huron County, A›UvwiIi Avgv‡`i GjvKvUv, wb‡q GKUv HwZnvwmK M‡elYv Ki‡Q| M¨vwi AemicÖvß f‚‡Mvjwe`| AZGe Avwg kniUv m¤ú‡K© Lye †cv³ aviYv †cjvg, hv‡K Avwg ewj ÔIqvwjÕ| cwÎKvi wK¬wcs †_‡K Avwg ewjô aviYv cvB| c‡i hLb Avgvi we‡kl wKQy wRwb‡mi `iKvi coj, gv‡Sg‡a¨ jvB‡eªwii IB f`ª‡jvK‡K ejZvg †ei K‡i w`‡Z| cyi‡bv Mvwo wKsev Agb wKQy, wKsev 1860 mv‡ji †cÖmweUvwiqvb wMR©vi e¨vcv‡i †LuvRLei Kiv| wZwb Gme NuvU‡Z fv‡jvev‡mb, AgvwqK gvbyl| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : IB Lvjv-dzdz‡`i e¨vcvi¸‡jv, PgrKvi Lvjv-dzdziv, hviv M‡í Av‡Q? gyb‡iv : Avgvi `vw`gv (`v`vi †evb) Avi `vw` wQ‡jb Avgv‡`i Rxe‡b Lye ¸iæZ¡c~Y©| †gv‡Ui Ici Avgvi cwievi GB cowZ e¨emv, IB wkqvj Avi D‡`i Lvgv‡ii evwo‡Z _vKZ, kn‡ii G‡Kev‡i KzL¨vZ GjvKvi IcvkUvq| Avi ÔIbvivÕ mwZ¨Kvi A‡_©B kn‡i my›`i evwo‡Z evm Ki‡Zb Ges hy‡Mi m‡½ Zvj †gjv‡Zb| d‡j Zuv‡`i evwo Avi Avgv‡`i evwoi g‡a¨ me mgq GKUv Uvbvc‡ob wQj, Z‡e GUv Lye ¸iæZ¡c~Y© †h, Avgvi IB Uvbvc‡obUv wQj| hLb Avwg †QvU wQjvg ZLb fv‡jv jvMZ| c‡i hLb Avwg wK‡kvix ZLb G‡Z A‡bKUv Pvc Abyfe KiZvg| †m-mg‡q gv Avgvi Rxe‡b †K›`ªxq bvixi f‚wgKvq wQ‡jb bv, hw`I wQ‡jb h‡_ó ¸iæZ¡c~Y© e¨w³, wZwb †gv‡UI ILv‡b ÔGKRbÕ wQ‡jb bv, whwb Ôgvb`ÐÕ wVK Ki‡eb| d‡j GB e„× bvixiv †m-f‚wgKv wb‡q wb‡jb, hw`I Zviv †Kv‡bv ÔgvbÕ wVK K‡ibwb, hvi e¨vcv‡i Avwg AvMÖnx wQjvg, Z‡e †mLv‡b GKUv Pjgvb Aw¯’iZv wQj, hv Avgvi Kv‡Q Zvrch©c~Y© wQj| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : ZLb †Zv Avcwb Avm‡j kn‡i P‡j hvbwb, †hgb ÔLives of Girls and WomenÕ M‡í gv I †g‡q K‡iwQj? gyb‡iv : GKUv kxZ KvUv‡bvi Rb¨ Avgiv wM‡qwQjvg| gv wVK K‡iwQ‡jb GKUv kxZKv‡ji Rb¨ wZwb kn‡i GKUv evmv fvov Ki‡eb, Ges wZwb Zv Ki‡jb, Ges f`ªgwnjv‡`i `ycy‡i †L‡Z †bgšÍbœ Ki‡jb| †Póv Ki‡jb mgv‡R AbycÖ‡ek Kivi, Zuvi Kv‡Q hv wQj cy‡ivcywi A‡Pbv| wKš‘ wZwb Zv cvi‡jb bv| ILv‡b †Kv‡bv cvi¯úwiK mg‡SvZv wQj bv| g‡b c‡o Lvgvievwo‡Z wd‡i Avmvi K_v, †`wL cyiæl‡`i ivRZ¡; Avgvi evev, fvB, Avi †g‡Si Av¯Í‡i †Kv‡bv bKkv †`Lv †Mj bv| g‡b n‡jv †hb †g‡S‡Z gvwUi Xj e‡q †M‡Q| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Avcbvi cQ‡›`i †Kv‡bv Mí Av‡Q, hv Ab¨‡`i fv‡jv jv‡Mwb? †hgb, †Kv‡bv Mí Av‡Q hv Avcbvi ¯^vgxi fv‡jv jv‡Mwb? Ggb D`vniY wK Av‡Q? gyb‡iv : ÔMoon in the Orange Street Skating RingÕ MíUv Avgvi Lye cQ›` wQj, Z‡e M¨vwi IUv cQ›` K‡iwb| M¨vwi Zuvi ˆkk‡ei †QvU †QvU †hme Kvwnwb Avgv‡K e‡jwQj, MíUv wQj Zvi wfwˇZ †jLv| Avgvi aviYv, I Avkv K‡iwQj IB NUbv¸‡jv wfbœfv‡e Dc¯’vcb n‡e| †h‡nZz Avwg †f‡ewQjvg M¨vwi GUv cQ›` Ki‡e, ZvB Avgvi †fZ‡i †Kv‡bv wØavØ›Ø wQj bv| Avi Zvici I wKbv ejj, ûg †Zvgvi †miv Mí¸‡jvi GKUv bq| IB gvÎ GKeviB †jLv wb‡q Avgv‡`i gv‡S L‡Uvg‡Uv jvMv| ZLb †_‡KB I Lye mveavb, Avwg evB‡i bv hvIqv ch©šÍ I wKQy coZ bv| Ges †jLvUv fv‡jv jvM‡j I ej‡e, bv n‡j wKQyB ej‡e bv| Avwg g‡b Kwi, IB c‡_B Avcwb ˆeevwnK m¤úK©Uv Pvwj‡q †h‡Z cv‡ib| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : M¨vwi GLvbKvi mšÍvb, †hLv‡b Avcwb †e‡o

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D‡V‡Qb †mLvb †_‡K Kzwo gvB‡ji Kg `~i‡Z¡| Zuvi †QvULv‡Uv NUbv Ges ¯§„wZ wK Avcbvi Kv‡Q Avcbvi cÖ_g ¯^vgx wR‡gi NUbvewji †P‡q †ewk `iKvwi? gyb‡iv : bv, wRg †Zv G‡mwQj Ui‡›Uvi KvQvKvwQ †_‡K, I G‡mwQj G‡Kev‡i wfbœ GKUv cwi‡ek †_‡K| wRg _vKZ wKQyUv D”P-ga¨we‡Ëi kn‡i, †hLv‡b †ewkifvM cyiæl wQj †ckv`vi Ges KvR KiZ Ui‡›Uvq| wPfvi wbDBq‡K©i Pviav‡i GiKg kni¸‡jv wb‡q wj‡LwQ‡jb| Av‡M Avwg GB †kÖwYi gvby‡li e¨vcv‡i RvbZvg bv, RvbZvg bv GUv-†mUvi e¨vcv‡i I‡`i fvebvi aibUv, hv wQj mvsNvwZK †KŠZ‚n‡jvÏxcK, wKš‘ UzK‡iv UzK‡iv Kvwnwbi g‡Zv K‡i bq| Avgvi g‡b nq, †g‡b †bIqvi AvM ch©šÍ G¸‡jvi cÖwZ Avgvi A‡bK w`‡bi weivM wQj| ZLb Avwg wQjvg A‡bKUv evg‡Nulv| Iw`‡K M¨vwi Avgv‡K †h e¨vcvi¸‡jv ejZ †m¸‡jv n‡”Q Avgvi evošÍKv‡ji ¯§iY Kiv NUbvewji evowZ Ask Ñ hw`I †mLv‡b GKUv kû‡i †Q‡ji Rxeb Avi Lvgv‡i †e‡o IVv †g‡qi Rxe‡bi †fZ‡ii dvivKUv cy‡ivcywi wQj| M¨vwii Rxe‡bi †kÖôZg Ask wQj m¤¢eZ mvZ †_‡K c‡b‡iv eQ‡ii †fZ‡i, hLb †Q‡jiv `j‡eu‡a kn‡i †Uv-†Uv K‡i †eovZ| Iiv eLv‡U ev †Zgb wKQy wQj bv, Z‡e Kg‡ewk hv B”Qv ZvB KiZ, †hb kn‡ii gv‡S GKUv c„_K ms¯‹…wZ| †g‡qiv Im‡ei Ask wQj bv, Avgvi †Zv g‡b c‡o bv| Avgv‡`i †g‡q eÜz‡`i gv‡S Kg‡ewk GKUv eÜb wQj, wQj bv †Kej ¯^vaxbZv| d‡j Gme e¨vcvi RvbvUv wQj †KŠZ‚n‡ji| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : GB GjvKvi evB‡i Avcwb KZUv mgq wQ‡jb? gyb‡iv : 1951-i †k‡li w`‡K Avgvi we‡q nq, P‡j hvB f¨vbKzfv‡i| 1963 mvj ch©šÍ †mLv‡b _vwK, Ges Zvici Avgiv wf‡±vwiqvq P‡j hvB, †hLv‡b Avgiv eB‡qi †`vKvb Ôgyb‡ivÕm ïiæ Kwi| Ges Avwg wd‡i Avwm Ñ g‡b nq GUv n‡e 1973-i MÖx‡®§| d‡j Avwg `k eQi wQjvg wf‡±vwiqvq| weevwnZ wQjvg Kzwo eQi| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : cy‡e P‡j G‡jb wK M¨vwii †`Lv †c‡jb e‡j, bvwK Kv‡Ri LvwZ‡i? gyb‡iv : Kv‡Ri Rb¨| Ges †h‡nZz Avwg Avgvi cÖ_g ¯^vgxi m‡½ `k eQi wf‡±vwiqvq evm K‡iwQjvg, †mRb¨I| GK-`y eQ‡ii g‡Zv we‡qUv cvK †L‡q wM‡qwQj| GUv GKUv †QvU kni, Avcbvi eÜzgn‡j GKRb Av‡iKRb‡K †P‡b, Avi Avgvi g‡b n‡q‡Q GKUv we‡q hw` †f‡O †h‡Z _v‡K, Zvn‡j GKB cwi‡e‡k _vKvUv KwVb| fvejvg GUvB Avgv‡`i Rb¨ g½j, Z‡e I †Q‡o †h‡Z cvij bv, †Kbbv eB‡qi †`vKvbUv wQj Ii| Avwg Ui‡›Uvi evB‡i BqK© wek¦we`¨vj‡q wµ‡qwUf ivBwUs cov‡bvi Rb¨ GKUv PvKwii cÖ¯Íve †cjvg, wKš‘ IB PvKwi‡Z †gv‡UI _vwKwb| wekÖx jvMZ, Ges hw`I Avgvi UvKv-Kwo wQj bv, Avwg †Q‡o w`jvg| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : KviY Avcwb wdKkb cov‡bvUv cQ›` Ki‡Zb bv? gyb‡iv : bv| IUv †Zv mvsNvwZK e¨vcvi| 1973 mv‡j| BqK© wQj AZ¨šÍ mbvZbx wek¦we`¨vjq¸‡jvi GKwU, Avi Avgvi K¬v‡m mevB wQj †Q‡j, †g‡q †Kej GKwU, I Avevi Lye GKUv K_v ejZ bv| IB mg‡q hv cÖPjb wQj Iiv ZvB-B KiZ, †hgb eyS‡Z cviv †hZ bv, †Zgwb KvR-Kvievi wQj MZvbyMwZK wRwbm wb‡q, g‡b n‡Zv Iiv Ab¨ wKQy Kivi e¨vcv‡i bvivR| Avgvi Rb¨ fv‡jvB wQj| †jLv‡jwLi wel‡q wKQy a¨vbaviYv wb‡q MjvevwR Kiv, hv Av‡M KL‡bv Avwg SvjvB Kwiwb| wKš‘ I‡`i †fZ‡i Kxfv‡e XzK‡Z nq Zv Avwg RvbZvg bv, RvbZvg bv Kxfv‡e I‡`i c‡¶ †h‡Z nq| nq‡Zv GZw`‡b Avwg Zv †R‡b

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†hZvg, wKš‘ G‡Z †Zv †jLv‡jwLi m‡½ †Kv‡bv wKQy Kivi Av‡Q e‡j g‡b nq bv Ñ A‡bKUv GB †hgb †Uwjwfk‡b Ask †bIqvi Rb¨ fv‡jv cÖwk¶Y wKsev Ab¨ wKQy| MZvbyMwZK wRwb‡mi m‡½ Lvc LvIqv‡bv, I¸‡jv Avgvi e`jv‡Z cviv DwPZ wQj, wKš‘ cvwiwb| GK QvÎx, Avgvi K¬v‡mi bq, Avgv‡K GKUv Mí G‡b †`Lvj| g‡b c‡o Avgvi †PvL †d‡U Rj †ewi‡q AvmwQj, †Kbbv MíUv wQj AZ¨šÍ PgrKvi, ZvQvov A‡bKw`b Avwg wk¶v_x©‡`i gv‡S †Kv‡bv fv‡jv †jLv †`wLwb| I Rvb‡Z PvBj, ÔKxfv‡e †Zvgvi K¬v‡m fwZ© n‡Z cvwiÕ, Avi Avwg e‡jwQjvg, Ôbv bv Avgvi K¬v‡mi av‡i-Kv‡Q G‡mv bv, ïay †Zvgvi †jLv Avgvi Kv‡Q wb‡q Avm‡Z _v‡Kv|Õ Ges I †jLK n‡qwQj, GKgvÎ I-B †c‡iwQj| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : KvbvWvq wK Av‡gwiKvi g‡Zv wµ‡qwUf ivBwUs ¯‹zj `ªæZ evo‡Q? gyb‡iv : m¤¢eZ cy‡iv gvÎvq bv| AvBIqvi g‡Zv †Kv‡bv wKQy Avgv‡`i GLv‡b †bB| wKš‘ ivBwUs wefv‡M cwo‡q PvKz‡i ˆZwi Kiv n‡”Q| GKUv mgq ch©šÍ Avwg G‡`i Rb¨ KiæYv †eva KiZvg| †Kbbv I‡`i †jLv Qvcv n‡Zv bv| mZ¨Uv n‡jv GB †h, Zviv Avgvi †P‡q wZb¸Y †ewk UvKv †ivRMvi KiZ, hv Avwg KL‡bv †`wLwb †h Avgvi Kv‡Q G‡m‡Q| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Avcbvi wmsnfvM Mí A›UvwiI‡K wfwË K‡i †jLv| Avcbvi GLb GLv‡b emevm KivUv wK †e‡Q †bIqv, bvwK GUv wQj NUbvµ‡g? gyb‡iv : GLb Avgvi GLv‡b _vKvUv †e‡Q †bIqv| IB evwoUv n‡jv M¨vwii gv‡qi, Avi M¨vwi GLv‡b Av‡Q gv‡K †`Lfvj Kivi Rb¨| Avi Avgvi evev Ges mrgvI G-A‡jB evm K‡i‡Q; Avgiv Dcjwä K‡iwQjvg †h, GKUv wbw`©ó mgq ch©šÍ Gme e„×-ewbZvi hZœ-AvwËi Kv‡R Avwm, Ges Avgiv ZvB Ki‡Z P‡j G‡mwQjvg| c‡i Aek¨ bvbvwea Kvi‡Y †mUv n‡q I‡Vwb; Zuviv A‡bK Av‡MB P‡j †M‡Qb, Avi Avgiv GL‡bv GLv‡b AvwQ| GLv‡b _vKvi Av‡iKUv KviY n‡jv w`MšÍ, hv Avgv‡`i `yR‡bi Kv‡Q ¸iæZ¡c~Y©| GB PgrKvi e¨vcviUvq Avgv‡`i wgj| M¨vwi‡K ab¨ev`, Avwg G-w`MšÍ GKUz Avjv`vfv‡e Dc‡fvM Kwi| Ab¨ †Kv‡bv w`MšÍ, MÖvg, nª` ev kni Gfv‡e †cZvg bv, Ges GLb Avwg Zv Abyfe Kwi, AZGe Avwg KL‡bvB G-RvqMvUv †Q‡o hve bv| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : M¨vwii m‡½ Kxfv‡e mv¶vr n‡jv? gyb‡iv : wek¦we`¨vj‡q GK‡Î hLb coZvg ZLb †_‡KB M¨vwi‡K wPbZvg| I wQj wmwbqi Avi Avwg m`¨ Xz‡KwQ| M¨vwi wQj wØZxq gnvhyׇdiZ ˆmwbK, A_©vr Avgv‡`i g‡a¨ mvZ eQ‡ii dvivK| hLb Avgvi eqm AvVv‡iv ZLb Avwg Ii cÖwZ mvsNvwZK †cÖgvm³ wQjvg| wKš‘ I Avgv‡K †gv‡UI cvËv w`Z bv| Ii g‡bv‡hvM wQj Ab¨‡`i w`‡K| †QvU GKUv wek¦we`¨vjq, d‡j Avcwb mevB‡K wPb‡Zb Zviv Kviv| Ges I wQj IB `‡ji GKRb hviv Ñ g‡b nq Avgiv I‡`i feNy‡i ejZvg Ñ ZLb I‡`i feNy‡iB †Zv ejv n‡Zv| mvwnZ¨ cwÎKvi Rb¨ Iiv KweZv wjLZ, Ges Iiv wQj mvsNvwZK, gvZvj n‡Zv, Ges Gme Av‡iv Kx Kx †hb KiZ| †Zv †f‡ewQjvg, I †Zv cwÎKvi m‡½ hy³, Avi Avwg ZLbB cÖ_g MíUv wjwL| Avgvi cwiKíbvi GKUv Ask wQj †h, I‡K wb‡q LmovUv †`Lv‡bv, Zvici Avgiv Av‡jvPbvq gk¸j n‡ev, Ges I Avgvi †cÖ‡g co‡e Ges mewKQy ILv‡b †_‡K Pj‡Z _vK‡e| †Zv MíUv wb‡q Avwg Ii Kv‡Q †Mjvg, Avi I wKbv ejj, m¤úv`K n‡”Qb Rb †Kqvb©, wZwb e‡mb n‡ji Iav‡i| IUvB wQj Avgv‡`i GKgvÎ K‡_vcK_b|

R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : K‡j‡Ri IB eQi¸‡jvq IUvB wQj Avcbvi GKgvÎ K_vwewbgq? gyb‡iv : nu¨v| Z‡e c‡i MíUv Qvcv n‡jv, M¨vwi wek¦we`¨vjq †_‡K †ewi‡q †Mj| Ges Avwg hLb cÖ_g Ges wØZxq e‡l©i gvSLvbUvq †eqvivi PvKwi KiwQ, ZLb M¨vwii KvQ †_‡K GKUv wPwV †cjvg, AZ¨šÍ PgrKvi wPwV wQj| Av`¨šÍ Avgvi MíUv wb‡q †jLv| IUvB wQj †Kv‡bv f‡³i Avgv‡K †jLv cÖ_g wPwV| Z‡e wPwVUv †gv‡UI Avgv‡K wb‡q bq, G‡Z Avgvi iƒ‡ci †Kv‡bv K_v wQj bv, wKsev †jLv wQj bv †h †`Lv n‡j fv‡jv n‡Zv ev IiKg wKQy| IUv wQj GKUv mvwnZ¨ g~j¨vqbagx© wPwV| d‡j, wPwVUv Ab¨ Kv‡iv KvQ †_‡K G‡j Avgvi hZUv dz‡j IVvi K_v wQj, G‡¶‡Î ZZUv DVjvg bv, †Kbbv Avwg Avkv K‡iwQjvg GUv Av‡iv †ewk wKQy n‡e| Zvici Avgvi jÛ‡b wd‡i hvIqv Ges I‡q÷v‡b© (wek¦we`¨vj‡q) PvKwi cvIqvi ci †Kv‡bvfv‡e I Avgv‡K †iwWI‡Z ï‡bwQj| Avwg GKUv mv¶vrKvi w`‡qwQjvg| Zv‡Z Avwg wbðqB e‡jwQjvg †Kv_vq _vKZvg Ges aviYv w`‡qwQjvg †h, Avwg ZLb Avi weevwnZ bB, Avi ZvB †Zv ZLb I Avgvi m‡½ †`Lv Ki‡Z G‡mwQj| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Ges NUbvUv wQj cÖvq Kzwo eQi ci? gyb‡iv : wbtm‡›`‡n| Kzwo eQ‡iiI †ewk c‡i, Avi Gi g‡a¨ Avgv‡`i gv‡S †`Lvmv¶vr nqwb| I †gv‡UI wd‡i ZvKvqwb, Avwg †hgbwU Avkv K‡iwQjvg| †Zv, I ïay †dvb K‡i Avgv‡K ejj, M¨vwi †d«gwjb ejwQ, Avwg wK¬bU‡b AvwQ, fvewQjvg †Kv‡bv GKUv mg‡q hw` GKm‡½ `ycy‡i LvIqv-`vIqv Kiv †hZ| Avwg RvbZvg Ii evwo wK¬bU‡b, Ges a‡i wb‡qwQjvg, I evwo‡Z G‡m‡Q evev-gv‡K †`L‡Z| g‡b nq G-hvÎv Avwg RvbZvg I A‡Uvqvq KvR KiZ; Kvi KvQ †_‡K †hb ï‡bwQjvg| a‡i wb‡qwQjvg Ii ¯¿x Ges mšÍvbiv A‡Uvqvq _v‡K, Avi I evwo‡Z G‡m‡Q evev-gv‡K †`L‡Z Ges †f‡e‡Q c~e©cwiwPZ GKR‡bi m‡½ `ycy‡i LvIqv hvK| mv¶vr nIqvi Av‡M ch©šÍ Avwg GgbUvB Avkv KiwQjvg, Z‡e c‡i Avwg Rvbjvg I wK¬bU‡bB _v‡K Avi †Kv‡bv eD-ev”Pv †bB| Avgiv d¨vKvwë K¬v‡e wM‡q jv‡Âi mgq G‡KKRb wZbwU K‡i gvwU©wb †Ljvg| g‡b nq Avgiv wKQyUv bvf©vm wQjvg| Z‡e ZvovZvwoB Avgiv Lye Nwbô n‡q DVjvg| m¤¢eZ we‡Kj hLb cošÍ ZLb Avgiv GKm‡½ _vKvi Av‡jvPbv KiwQjvg| Lye `ªæZB NUj e¨vcviUv| Avgvi g‡b nq, Avwg I‡q÷v‡b© †m-Uv‡g© cov‡bvi cvV PzwK‡q wK¬bU‡b P‡j Avwm, Ges IB evwo‡Z GKm‡½ _vKv ïiæ Kijvg, †hLv‡b M¨vwi wd‡i G‡mwQj gv‡qi †`Lv‡kvbvi Rb¨| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : †jLv‡jwLi Rb¨ GLv‡b Avmvi wm×všÍ †bbwb? gyb‡iv : Avwg †jLv‡jwLi wPšÍv gv_vq wb‡q KL‡bv †Kv‡bv wm×všÍ wbBwb, KL‡bv fvweIwb †h †jLv †Q‡o †`e| Avgvi aviYv, nq‡Zv Avwg eywSwb †h †jLv‡jwLi Rb¨ Avgvi †Kvb Ae¯’vUv _vK‡Z n‡e, hv n‡Z n‡e Ab¨ †Kv‡bv Ae¯’vi †P‡q DËg| GKgvÎ GKUv e¨vcviB Avgvi †jLv‡jwL _vgv‡Z †c‡iwQj, Zv n‡jv †jL‡Ki PvKwi| hLb Avwg mvavi‡Yi g‡a¨ GKRb †jLK wn‡m‡e wPwýZ njvg Ges †jLvi Rb¨ Avgv‡K GKUv Awdm †`Iqv n‡jv| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : e¨vcviUv †Zv Avcbvi ïiæi w`‡K Mí ÔThe OfficeÕ-†K ¯§iY Kwi‡q †`q; GK bvix whwb †jLvi Rb¨ GKUv Awdm fvov K‡ib, Avi evwoIqvjvi Kvi‡Y Zuvi GZUvB weNœ N‡U †h, Zv‡K evwo †Q‡o P‡j †h‡Z nq| gyb‡iv : MíUv †jLv n‡qwQj ev¯Íe AwfÁZvi Kvi‡Y|

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Avwg GKUv Awdm †c‡qwQjvg, Avi †mLv‡b Avwg †Kv‡bv wKQyB wjL‡Z cvwiwb Ñ †Kej IB MíUv ev‡`| evwoIqvjv Avgv‡K wei³ KiZ| Z‡e †m hLb _vgj, ZL‡bv Avwg wjL‡Z cvwiwb| hLbB Avgvi †jLv‡jwLi Rb¨ GKwU Awdm wQj ZLbB e¨vcviUv N‡U‡Q| hLb Avwg ÔWriter in ResidenceÕ n‡q KzBÝj¨vÛ wek¦we`¨vj‡q KvR KiwQjvg, ZL‡bv †mLv‡bi Bs‡iwR wefv‡M Avgvi GKUv Awdm wQj, †ek wQgQvg Avi cwicvwU Awdm| ILv‡b Avgvi K_v †KD RvbZ bv, ZvB †KD Avgvi m‡½ †`Lv-mv¶vr Ki‡Z Av‡mwb| Aek¨ ILv‡b †KD †jLK nIqvi †Póv KiZ bv| IUv wQj †d¬vwiWvi g‡Zv, †g‡qiv me mgq wewKwb c‡i Gw`K-†mw`K Ny‡i †eovZ| d‡j cy‡iv mgqUv wQj Avgvi, Avi Avwg IB Awd‡m e‡m e‡m ïay fveZvg| †Kv‡bv wKQyB gv_vq Avb‡Z cvwiwb| Avwg eje, IUv wQj wbõjv mgq| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Dcv`v‡bi Rb¨ f¨vbKzfvi wK Lye `iKvwi wQj bv? gyb‡iv : Avwg _vKZvg kniZwj‡Z, cÖ_‡g DËi f¨vbKzfvi, c‡i cwðg f¨vbKzfv‡i| Dˇii †Q‡jiv me mKvj‡ejv Kv‡R †hZ Ges wd‡i AvmZ iv‡Z; mvivw`b _vKZ †Kej M„wnYxiv Avi ev”PvKv”Pv| ILv‡b Lye N‡ivqv GKvZ¥‡eva wQj, ZvQvov GKv _vKvUv wQj KwVb| f¨vKzqvg Kiv Avi D‡ji Kvco‡Pvco †avqv‡gvQv wb‡q h‡_ó †LvkMí n‡Zv; †K †ewk, †K Kg Kij, Avi Avwg Lye P‡U †hZvg| hLb Avgvi GKwU mšÍvb n‡jv, ZLb Avwg I‡K †÷ªvjv‡i ewm‡q gvB‡ji ci gvBj nuvUZvg Kwdi `vIqvZ Gov‡Z| e¨vcviUv wQj, Avwg †h-ms¯‹…wZi Ave‡n †e‡o D‡VwQ Zvi Zzjbvq AZ¨šÍ msKxY© Ges ev‡R| A‡bK wKQy‡ZB wewawb‡la wQj †hgb, †Kv‡bv wKQy ¸iæ‡Z¡i m‡½ †bIqv| Rxeb Lye AuvUmuvUfv‡e Pvjv‡bv n‡Zv, Aby‡gvw`Z we‡bv`b, Aby‡gvw`Z gZvgZ Ges Aby‡gvw`Z cš’vq bvix nIqvi g‡Zv| GKgvÎ ¯’vb wQj, Avgvi g‡b nq, A‡b¨i ¯^vgx‡`i m‡½ `vIqv‡Z UvswK gviv; Avcbvi gv_vq wKQy GKUv Avmvi †mUvB wQj Avm‡j GKgvÎ mgq, hv g‡b n‡Zv ev¯Íe| †h‡nZz cyiæl‡`i m‡½B Avcwb ïay †hvMv‡hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡Zb, Gi †fZ‡i wKQyUv ev¯ÍeZv wQj Ges Avgvi Kv‡Q g‡b n‡Zv †mUv †hŠbZv wel‡q| Ab¨_vq, cyiæliv Avcbvi m‡½ mPivPi K_v ejZ bv, wKsev hw`I ejZ, ejZ h‡_ó DuPz †_‡K wbPz‡Z| †Kv‡bv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Aa¨vcK wKsev Kv‡iv m‡½ Avwg †`Lv Kie, Ges wZwb hv Rvb‡Zb Zv hw` Avwg Rvwb, Zvn‡j †mUv †Kv‡bv MÖnY‡hvM¨ K‡_vcK_b we‡ewPZ n‡Zv bv| cyiæliv PvBZ bv Avcwb K_v ejyb, Avi bvixiv †Zv bqB| †Zv Avcbvi RMr ej‡Z wQj †g‡qwj cu¨vPvj; me‡P‡q fv‡jv Lvevi wKsev D‡ji Kvco‡Pvc‡oi hZœ †bIqvi fv‡jv Dcvq Kx| Avwg _vKZvg D”Pvwfjvlx gvbyl‡`i ¯¿x‡`i m‡½| GZUvB N„Yv KiZvg †h, Gme wb‡q Avwg KL‡bv wKQy wjL‡Z cvwiwb| Zvici cwðg f¨vbKzfvi, kniUv wQj AvevwmK Ges AbvevwmK, mevB ZiæY `¤úwZ wQj bv, Avi Avwg †mLv‡b A‡bK fv‡jv eÜz RywU‡q wQjvg| Avgiv eBcÎ Ges iUbv wb‡q KvbvNylv KiZvg Avi D”P gva¨wgK ¯‹z‡ji QvÎx‡`i g‡Zv mewKQy‡ZB nvmZvg| Zvi wKQyUv wb‡q Avwg wjL‡Z †P‡qwQ, Z‡e GL‡bv wjwLwb Ñ Aíeqmx bvix‡`i myLwebvkx RMr, mevB G‡K Ab¨‡K Pvwj‡q wb‡”Q| wKš‘ wf‡±vwiqvq hvIqv Ges GKUv eB‡qi †`vKvb †Lvjv wQj G-hveZKv‡ji me‡P‡q PgrKvi NUbv, GRb¨ †h, kn‡ii me Drmvnx e¨w³ †`vKv‡b AvmZ, Avgv‡`i m‡½ K_v ejZ| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : eB‡qi †`vKvb †Lvjvi aviYvUv Avcbv‡`i g‡a¨ Kxfv‡e G‡jv? gyb‡iv : wRg ÔBU‡biÕ (kn‡ii eo gyw`-gwbnvwi †`vKvb)

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PvKwi Qvo‡Z Pvw”Qj| Avgiv Avjvc KiwQjvg Kxfv‡e I †Kv‡bv GKUv e¨emvq XzK‡Z cv‡i, Avi Avwg ejjvg, †`‡Lv, hw` Avgv‡`i GKUv eB‡qi †`vKvb _v‡K Zvn‡j Avwg †Zvgv‡K mvnvh¨ Ki‡Z cvie| mevB †f‡ewQj †h Avgiv jv‡U DVe, Aek¨ cÖvq D‡VI wQjvg| LyeB `wi`ª wQjvg, ZvQvov Avgvi eo mšÍvb`ywU ¯‹z‡j co‡Q, ZvB Avwg memgq †`vKv‡b KvR Ki‡Z cviZvg, Ges K‡iwQI| Avgvi cÖ_g we‡qi IUvB wQj my‡Li Kvj| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Avcbvi †fZ‡i memgqB wK G-aviYvwU wQj †h we‡qUv wUK‡e bv? gyb‡iv : Avwg wQjvg wf‡±vixq †g‡q‡`i g‡Zv Ñ we‡qi Rb¨ Pvc AvmvUv Lye fv‡jvB wQj Ñ fveZvg †e‡iv‡bvi GKUv Dcvq †Zv †nvK, we‡q bv nq Kijvg, Zvn‡j GUv wb‡q Zviv †Zv Avgv‡K Avi wei³ Ki‡e bv| Ges Zvici Avwg GKRb cÖK…Z gvbyl n‡ev Ges Avgvi Rxe‡bi hvÎv ïiæ n‡e| g‡b nq wjL‡Z cvivi Rb¨B we‡qUv K‡iwQjvg; w_Zz nIqv Ges `iKvwi wRwbm¸‡jvq Avevi g‡bvwb‡ek Kiv| GLb gv‡Sg‡a¨ hLb Avwg IB cyi‡bv w`b¸‡jvq wd‡i hvB, fvwe Avwg wQjvg KwVb ü`‡qi GKwU †g‡q, †m-Zzjbvq GLb Avwg A‡bK mv`vwm‡a bvix| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : ZiæY wkíx‡`i, †Kv‡bv GKUv ch©v‡q KwVb ü`‡qi n‡Z nq bv? gyb‡iv : bvix n‡j †Zv †mUv LyeB Lvivc| Avwg Avgvi mšÍvb‡`i ¸b¸b K‡i Mvb †kvbv‡Z PvB Ges ej‡Z PvB †Zvgiv wK mwZ¨B fv‡jv AvQ? Avwg †evSv‡Z PvB bv †h, Ggb GKRb nIqv... hv Aek¨ I‡`i AvZw¼Z KiZ, †Kbbv G‡Z g‡b n‡Zv Iiv †Kv‡bv ai‡bi dvjZz wRwbm| mšÍvb‡`i Rb¨ Avgvi wKQy Ask mvov †`q bv Ges Iiv e¨vcvi¸‡jv †Lqvj K‡i| G †Zv bq †h, Avwg I‡`i Ae‡njv KiZvg, wKš‘ cy‡ivcywi gMœ wQjvg bv| hLb Avgvi eo †g‡qi eqm `y-eQ‡ii g‡Zv, ZLb Avwg †hLv‡b UvBcivBUv‡ii Kv‡Q emZvg, I †mLv‡b AvmZ, Avi Avwg I‡K GK nvZ w`‡q Pvc‡o w`Zvg Avi Ab¨ nv‡Z UvBc KiZvg| Avwg I‡K Zv e‡jwQ| ejv DwPZ nqwb, †Kbbv †KvbUv †ewk `iKvwi wQj †mUv I‡K ¶zä K‡i‡Q| g‡b nq Avwg mewKQy K‡iwQ †mªv‡Zi Dj‡Uvw`‡K| cy‡ivcywi †jLv‡jwL‡Z gMœ GKRb †jLK Ñ Ggb GKUv mgq, hLb ev”Pviv wQj †QvU Ges Avgv‡K †c‡Z gwiqv| Avi GLb Avwg I‡`i h‡_ó fv‡jvevwm, hLb Avgv‡K I‡`i GK`g `iKvi †bB| Avwg GLb evwoi Pviav‡i Nywi Avi fvwe, A‡bK d¨vwgwj wWbvi nIqv DwPZ| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Avcbvi cÖ_g eB‡qi Rb¨ Avcwb Mfb©i †Rbv‡ij cyi¯‹vi †c‡qwQ‡jb, hv wKbv ej‡Z †M‡j Avgv‡`i †`‡ki ÔcywjrRviÕ cyi¯‹v‡ii mggv‡bi| Av‡gwiKvq GUv Lye K`vwPr N‡U †h, †Kv‡bv cÖ_g eB Ggb GKUv eo cyi¯‹vi AR©b Kij| hLb Ggb N‡U ZLb †jLK‡`i fwel¨r †ckv mPivPi ¶wZMÖ¯Í nq| gyb‡iv : Dg, GKUv e¨vcvi n‡jv Avwg Aíeqmx wQjvg bv| Z‡e e¨vcviUv KwVb wQj| cÖvq GK eQi Avwg †Kv‡bv wKQy wjL‡Z cvwiwb, †Kbbv GB †f‡e e¨¯Í wQjvg †h, Avwg GKwU Dcb¨vm wb‡q KvR Kie| †Kv‡bv Bqv eo †e÷ †mjvi m„wó Kivi g‡Zv †Kv‡bv Pvc Avgvi wQj bv, mevB †mUv wb‡q Avjvc-Av‡jvPbv Ki‡e, D`vniY¯^iƒc A¨vwg U¨vb †hgb Zuvi cÖ_g eB wb‡q K‡iwQ‡jb| G-eBwUi KvUwZ Lye Lvivc wQj, Ges †KD Gi K_v †kv‡bwb Ñ hw`I GUv Mfb©i †Rbv‡ij cyi¯‹vi †c‡qwQj| Avcwb eB‡qi †`vKv‡b wM‡q GUvi K_v ej‡Zb, I‡`i Kv‡Q _vKZ bv|

R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : †jLvi mgv‡jvPbv wK Avcbvi Kv‡Q Lye GKUv e¨vcvi? I †_‡K †Kv‡bv wKQy wk‡L‡Qb e‡j g‡b nq? KL‡bv wK mgv‡jvPbvq gg©vnZ n‡q‡Qb? gyb‡iv : nu¨v, Avevi bv, †Kbbv mgv‡jvPbv †_‡K Avm‡j wKQy wkL‡Z cvi‡eb bv| wKš‘ mgv‡jvPbvq Avcwb mvsNvwZK gg©vnZ n‡Z cv‡ib| GKUv ev‡R mgv‡jvPbv AvgRbZvi nv‡Z bvKvj nIqvi g‡Zv jv‡M| Aek¨ hw`I GUv Avcbvi Kv‡Q Lye GKUv e¨vcvi bv, Z‡e Avcbv‡K `~i `~i K‡i Zvwo‡q †`Iqvi †P‡q eis evnev †`Iqv DwPZ| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : evošÍKv‡j Avcwb wK Lye co–qv wQ‡jb? †Kv‡bv †jLv hw` _v‡K, hvi Øviv Avcwb cÖfvweZ? gyb‡iv : e¯‘Z wÎk ch©šÍ cov‡kvbv wQj Avgvi Rxeb| eB‡qi g‡a¨B _vKZvg| cÖ_gZ `w¶‡Yi mvwnwZ¨Kiv Avgv‡K PvwjZ K‡i‡Qb, †Kbbv ZuvivB Avgv‡K †`wL‡q‡Qb †h, Avcwb †QvU kni, MuvI-†Miv‡gi gvbyl‡`i wb‡q wjL‡Z cv‡ib, Avi IB RxebvPi‡Y Avwg h‡_ó IqvwKenvj wQjvg| Z‡e `w¶‡Yi †jLK‡`i †h-welqUv Avgv‡K AvMÖnx K‡iwQj, Avgvi Ae‡PZ‡b, `w¶‡Yi †jLKiv huv‡`i Avwg Lye cQ›` KiZvg, Zuviv mevB wQ‡jb bvix| Avwg Avm‡j dKbvi AZUv cQ›` KiZvg bv| Avgvi fv‡jv jvMZ BD‡Wviv I‡qjwW, †d¬bvwi IÕKbvi, K¨v_wib A¨vb †cvU©vi, Kvm©b g¨vKzjvm©| GKUv aviYv wQj †h, bvixiv AbvKvw•ÿZ, cÖvšÍRb‡`i wb‡q wjL‡Z cv‡i| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Avcwb mPivPi †hUv Ki‡Qb| gyb‡iv : nu¨v| Avwg eyS‡Z wk‡LwQjvg IUv Avgv‡`i Rwgb| Ab¨w`‡K g~javivi ev¯Íe RxebwfwËK †gvUv †gvUv Dcb¨v‡mi RwgbUv wQj cyiæl‡`i| Rvwb bv Kxfv‡e †h Avwg IB cÖvšÍRb‡`i GKRb nIqvi DcjwäUv †cjvg| GUv †Zv bq †h, Avgv‡K Iw`‡K †V‡j †`Iqv n‡q‡Q| nq‡Zv-ev Avwg wbgœe‡M©B †e‡o D‡VwQ e‡j| Avgvi g‡b n‡q‡Q, eo eo †jL‡Ki g‡a¨ wKQy GKUv Av‡Q, hv †_‡K wb‡R‡K `~‡i ivwL, wKš‘ Avwg †gv‡UI RvbZvg bv †h †mUv Kx wQj| wW. GBP. j‡iÝ hLb cÖ_g cwo, Avwg mvsNvwZK †nuvPU †L‡qwQjvg| KL‡bv KL‡bv bvixi †hŠbZv wel‡q †jLK‡`i `„wófw½ †`‡L Avgvi gb Lvivc n‡q †hZ| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : GKUz wbw`©ó K‡i ej‡eb, †mUv wK hv Avcbv‡K wePwjZ KiZ? gyb‡iv : e¨vcviUv wQj, Avwg Kxfv‡e GKRb †jLK n‡Z cvwi, hLb Avwg Ab¨ †jLK‡`i DwÏó e¯‘!

R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Rv`yev¯ÍeZv m¤ú‡K© Avcbvi cÖwZwµqv Kx? gyb‡iv : One Hundred Years of Solitude Avgvi fv‡jv †j‡M‡Q| Avwg cQ›` KiZvg| Z‡e GUv AbyKiY Kiv hvq bv| g‡b n‡Zv Lye mnR, wKš‘ GUv Zv bq| PgrKvi jv‡M hLb wcuc‡oiv mšÍvb e‡q P‡j, AvKv‡k `„k¨gvb Kzgvix, †MvÎcwZi g„Zz¨ Ges †mRb¨ cy®úe„wó| wKš‘ _vgvUv †hgb KwVb, †Zgwb DBwjqvg g¨v·I‡q‡ji So Long See You Tomorrow-UvI PgrKvi, †hLv‡b KzKziUv n‡”Q wM‡q GKUv PwiÎ| wZwb AZ¨šÍ gvgywj GKwU welq wb‡q KvR K‡i‡Qb, hv Lye Kvh©Ki Ges †jLvwU‡K K‡i‡Q AmvaviY| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Avcbvi bZzb wKQy M‡í euvK cwieZ©b j¶Yxq| gyb‡iv : cÖvq cuvP eQi Av‡M hLb Friend of My Youth msKj‡bi Mí¸‡jv wb‡q KvR KiwQjvg, ZLb Avwg weKí ev¯ÍeZv wb‡q GKwU Mí wjL‡Z †P‡qwQjvg| wPšÍvUv gv_v Pvcv w`jvg, GRb¨ DwØMœ n‡q c‡owQjvg †h, †kl Aewa GUv bv Avevi ÔTwilight ZoneÕ ai‡bi wKQy‡Z wM‡q †V‡K| Rv‡bb

†Zv, Avm‡jB iwÏ wRwbm| Avwg G‡Z AvZw¼Z n‡q c‡owQjvg, wKš‘ Avwg ÔCarried AwayÕ wj‡LwQ Ges Avnv¤§‡Ki g‡Zv GUv‡K wb‡q c‡o †_‡K GKUv AvR¸we mgvwß †U‡bwQ| nq‡Zv-ev GUv eq‡mi GKUv e¨vcvi| Dcjwä‡Z cwieZ©b Avbv m¤¢e ZZUzKz, hZUzKz N‡U‡Q Ñ hv NU‡Z cv‡i †Kej Zv bq, hv Avm‡jB N‡U‡Q| Avgvi wb‡Ri Rxe‡b Gme wew”Qbœ ev¯ÍeZv i‡q‡Q Avi †m¸‡jv Avwg Ab¨ gvbyl‡`i Rxe‡bI †Lqvj Kwi| IUvB wQj mgm¨v¸‡jvi GKUv †h Ñ †Kb Avwg Dcb¨vm wjL‡Z cvwiwb, Avwg KL‡bv †Kv‡bv wKQy Lye fv‡jvfv‡e GKwÎZ n‡Z †`wLwb| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Avcbvi Av¯’v m¤ú‡K© ejyb, GZ eQ‡i wK †Kv‡bv cwieZ©b n‡q‡Q? gyb‡iv : †jLv‡jwL‡Z Avgvi me mgqB h‡_ó Av¯’v wQj, m‡½ AvZ¼I wQj, GRb¨ †h, GB Av¯’v cy‡ivcywi U‡j hv‡e| Avwg A‡bKUv g‡b Kwi †h, Avgvi Av¯’v G‡m‡Q bxieZv †_‡K, †Kbbv, Avwg g~javivi A‡bK evB‡i evm K‡iwQ| gv_vqB Avwbwb †h, bvixiv †jwLKv n‡Z cvi‡e bv, cyiæliv Abvqv‡m †hfv‡e cv‡i| Avi wbgœe‡M©i gvby‡li c‡¶ †Zv bqB| aiæb, Avcwb †h-kn‡i _v‡Kb †mLv‡b hw` K`vwPr `y-GKR‡bi †`Lv †g‡j hviv cov‡kvbv K‡i, †mLv‡b Avcwb hw` fv‡eb Lye fv‡jvfv‡e †jLv‡jwL Ki‡Z cvi‡eb, Zvn‡j wbðqB a‡i wb‡Z cv‡ib †h, GUv GKUv `y®úÖvc¨ ¸Y| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : mvwnZ¨ cwigÐj Gwo‡q _vKvq Avcwb wm×n¯Í| GUv wK m‡PZbfv‡e, bvwK g~jZ Ae¯’v‡bi Kvi‡Y? gyb‡iv : A‡bKw`b a‡i e¨vcviUv wbtm‡›`‡n Ae¯’vbMZ Kvi‡Y, wKš‘ c‡i GUv cQ‡›`i e¨vcvi n‡q †M‡Q| g‡b nq Avwg GKRb eÜzermj gvbyl, Z‡e Lye GKUv mvgvwRK bB| g~jZ bvix, M„wnYx Ges GKRb gv nIqvi Kvi‡YB Avwg h‡_ó mgq †c‡Z †P‡qwQ| GUvi A_© `uvwo‡q‡Q, Avwg IB e¨vcviUvq ¯^v”Q›`¨‡eva Kwi bv| Avwg Avgvi AvZ¥wek¦vm nvwi‡q †dj‡Z cviZvg, h‡_ó K_vevZ©v ïbZvg, hv eySZvg bv| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : Zvn‡j Avcwb g~javivi evB‡i †_‡K Lywk? gyb‡iv : GUvB nq‡Zv Avwg ej‡Z Pvw”Q| Ab¨_vq Lye fv‡jvfv‡e Avwg nq‡Zv wUK‡Z cviZvg bv| GgbI n‡Z cviZ †h, Avwg Avgvi Av¯’v nvwi‡q †djZvg, Avwg hv‡`i m‡½ wgkZvg Zviv †h-KvR¸‡jv Ki‡Q †m-e¨vcv‡i Zviv Avgvi †P‡q †ewk RvbZ e‡jB| Ges G wb‡q A‡bK K_vevZ©v ejZ, Avi Ggb AvZ¥wek¦vm _vKZ †h, Zvi wfwËUv g‡b n‡Zv Avgvi †_‡K †ewk †cv³| wKš‘ ZviciI, †jLK‡`i †ejvq GUv ejv k³ Ñ †K AvZ¥wek¦vmx| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : †h mgv‡R Avcwb †e‡o D‡V‡Qb Zviv wK Avcbvi †ckvq mš‘ó wQj? gyb‡iv : ILv‡b Iiv RvbZ †h, Avgvi Mí Gw`K-†mw`K Qvcv nq| Z‡e Avgvi †jLv¸‡jv †Zv Lye GKUv Avnvgwi wQj bv| Avgvi wb‡Ri kn‡i Lye GKUv fv‡jv hvqwb Ñ †hŠbZv, Akvjxb fvlv, `y‡e©va¨Zv| ¯’vbxq cwÎKv Avgv‡K wb‡q GKUv m¤úv`Kxq wj‡LwQj : Rxe‡bi AšÍg©yLx wbivb›` `„wófw½ Ges GKwU A¯^vfvweK e¨w³Z¡ dz‡U D‡V‡Q, hLb GUv †ei nq ZZw`‡b Avgvi evev gviv †M‡Qb, evev †eu‡P _vK‡Z Zviv GUv K‡iwb, †Kbbv mevB Zuv‡K mwZ¨B cQ›` KiZ| wZwb GZB cQ›`bxq Ges m¤§vwbZ wQ‡jb †h, mevB Pzc n‡q †hZ| wKš‘ Zuvi g„Zz¨i c‡i cwiw¯’wZ wQj wfbœ| R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : wZwb Avcbvi †jLv cQ›` Ki‡Zb? gyb‡iv : wZwb Avgvi †jLv cQ›` Ki‡Zb wKbv, nu¨v, Ges

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G wb‡q evevi Lye Me© wQj| evev A‡bK co‡Zb, wQ‡jb GKRb Acwi”Qbœ wkqv‡ji Lvgvwi, `vwi‡`ª¨i Z‡e me mgq covi e¨vcv‡i AcÖ¯‘Z †eva cÖwZdjb N‡U‡Q, BZ¨vw` BZ¨vw`| GKRb Ki‡Zb| c‡i, wVK Zvi g„Zz¨i Av‡Mfv‡M bvixev`x †jwLKv e¨vL¨v w`‡jb, ÔLives of Girls and WomenÕ n‡”Q GKUv eB wj‡LwQ‡jb, eBUv g„Zz¨i ci Avgvi evevi mivmwi AvZ¥Rxebxi cÖKvwkZ n‡qwQj| GKUv Dcb¨vm, cybtDc¯’vcb| wZwb Avgv‡K `w¶Y-cwð‡gi Af¨šÍ‡i AwfhvÎx evwb‡q‡Qb Ggb GKRb, †h cwievi¸‡jv wb‡q| Kvwnwbi e¨vwß wKbv GB `ywe©ln AZxZ †_‡K wQj Zuvi Rxe‡bi wVK Av‡M, †kl G‡m‡Q, †Kbbv, Avgvi evev n‡q‡Q hLb wZwb wkï| evevi wQ‡jb Amg_©| wZwb KvbvWvi g‡a¨ cÖK…Z †jLK‡`i mnRvZ GKwU wek¦we`¨vj‡qi wkw¶Kv, ¸YwU wQj| Avi Avwg GZUvB †i‡M R¨ g¨vKK¨jK : GKUv wM‡qwQjvg †h, fvewQjvg D‡jøL‡hvM¨ Ask D×…Z Ki‡Z Kxfv‡e Zuvi weiæ‡× gvgjv cvi‡eb?

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100

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101

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Awfbq `„k¨gvÎvi me‡P‡q eo †gŠwjK DcKiY Ñ MícÖavb Pjw”P‡Îi GKwU `„‡k¨ mewKQy Av‡Q; wKš‘ AwfbxZ `„‡k¨ ÔAwfbqÕ hw` bv _v‡K Zvn‡j `„k¨wU `k©Kgb‡b †Kv‡bv AwfNvZB ˆZwi Ki‡e bv| G-Pjw”P‡Î mevi cÖvYešÍ Awfbq M‡íi RMr‡K mRxe K‡i †i‡L‡Q, †PvL‡K NUbv¯’j †_‡K mi‡Z †`qwb| †evSv hvq, wkï-wK‡kvi‡`i KvQ †_‡K G-Awfbq †ei K‡i Avbvi †cQ‡b mwµq wQ‡jb †gvi‡k`yj Bmjvg| G-Kv‡R wZwb eiveiB cvi½gZvi cwiPq †i‡L‡Qb| AuvwL G-Pjw”P‡Îi Mí-†K‡›`ª Ae¯’vb K‡i, †m †Pv‡L †`‡L bv e‡U; wKš‘ kã ï‡b, MÜ ïu‡K A‡bK wKQy AuvP Ki‡Z cv‡i| G‡nb Pwi‡Î AuvwLiƒcx Rvwni bIqvi nK Bkv ev¯ÍevbyM Awfbq K‡i‡Qb| Z‡e wKQy RvqMvq †Pv‡Li cjK bv †d‡j Zv A‡bKÿY a‡i ivLvq Awfbq-gyn~Z©wU †gwK g‡b n‡q‡Q| Pjw”PÎwUi †k‡li w`‡K G‡m `„k¨Lи‡jv MwZešÍ n‡q I‡V| AuvwL I Zvi eÜziv ew›``kv †_‡K †KŠk‡j gy³ n‡q cvjv‡bvi mgq AuvwLi Nªv‡Yw›`ªq cÖLi e‡j Zviv cybivq aiv covi nvZ †_‡K †eu‡P hvq| AuvwL †ek `~i †_‡K wmMv‡i‡Ui MÜ †c‡qB eyS‡Z cv‡i, Kv‡Q †Kv_vI †KD Av‡Q| mevB‡K mZK© K‡i †m| Zvi Kvi‡YB cvnviv`vi‡K Kvey Ki‡Z mg_© nq

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mevB| cvnviv`v‡ii Qy‡o †djv wmMv‡i‡Ui Av¸b †_‡KB Rwg‡q ivLv †Mvjv-eviæ‡` we‡ùviY N‡U Ñ we‡ùvi‡Yi kã I †auvqv ï‡b-†`‡LB NUbv¯’‡j †mbvm`m¨iv Av‡m, WvKvZ`j‡K cvKovI K‡i| WvKvZ-m`©vi Kv‡`‡ii aiv covi `„k¨wU DrKÉv m„wó K‡i‡Q Ñ wkï-wK‡kvi Z_v `k©‡Ki Kv‡Q RvqMvwU Dc‡fvM¨ n‡q D‡V‡Q| `„k¨gvÎvi GKwU we‡kl w`K n‡”Q is-web¨vmKg©| ïwUs‡qi mgq bvbv Rv‡Zi Av‡jv e¨eüZ nq, G‡KK Av‡jv G‡KK is aviY K‡i _v‡K| K¨v‡givi gva¨‡g aviYK…Z kU ZvB wfbœ wfbœ is-m¤úbœ nq| m¤úv`bvi mgq kU¸‡jv †Rvov w`‡q Mí‡K GwM‡q wb‡Z nq| ZLb cÖvqkB eY©weåvU †Pv‡L c‡o| eY© ev is¸‡jvi g‡a¨ mvgÄm¨ bv Avb‡j `„wóKUz †Zv jv‡MB, mg‡qi avivevwnKZvI ÿzYœ nq| G-Pjw”P‡Î i‡Oi g‡a¨ mgš^‡qi KvRwU m¤úbœ K‡i‡Qb myRb gvngy`| G‡ÿ‡Î Zuvi m„RbkxjZvi cÖKvk jÿ Kiv †M‡Q| mvaviYZ wbwg©Z Pjw”P‡Îi is-web¨v‡mi Rb¨ GKwU †Uvb †e‡Q †bIqv nq Ñ GUv wbf©i K‡i cÖavbZ Pjw”PÎwUi Mí, †gRvR I cUf‚wgi Ici| G-Pjw”P‡Î †Zgb †Kv‡bv †Uvb e¨eüZ n‡q‡Q wK bv ai‡Z cvwiwb| GUv Avgvi Amvg_©¨ n‡Z cv‡i| ZvQvov †Uvb e¨envi Ki‡ZB n‡e Ggb †Kv‡bv K_vI †bB|

L. kã-wbg©vY

G-Pjw”P‡Î kãaviY I cybiærcv`‡bi KvRwUI K‡i‡Qb myRb gvngy`| Zv‡ZI wbR `ÿZvi cÖgvY †i‡L‡Qb wZwb| msjvc kãgvÎvi cÖavb Dcv`vb| ÷zwWI‡Z WvwesK…Z msjvcB `„‡k¨i m‡½ e‡q †M‡Q| Wvwes ej‡Z †M‡j G‡Kev‡i wbLyuZ| cvwicvwk^©K kãivwRI NUbvLÐ Abyhvqx cÖhy³ n‡q‡Q| iv‡ZI wKQy cvwLi WvK †kvbv †M‡Q| A‡b‡Ki LUKv jvM‡Z cv‡i GB †f‡e †h, iv‡ZI Avevi cvwL Wv‡K bvwK? mPivPi mgZjf‚wg‡Z `y-GKwU cvwL Qvov Ab¨ cvwLiv iv‡Z bxieB _v‡K; wKš‘ cvnvwo GjvKvq iv‡Z †ekwKQy cvwL Wv‡K| Zv‡`i WvKB mvDÛUª¨v‡K †kvbv‡bv n‡q‡Q| G-Pjw”P‡Îi mvDÛUª¨vK MwVZ n‡q‡Q dvBf-c‡q›U-Iqvb cÖwµqvq| G‡Z bvbv †KvY †_‡K kã †kvbv †M‡Q Ñ gv‡S gv‡S kã †f‡m hv‡”Q, `~i †_‡K Kv‡Q ev KvQ †_‡K `~‡i m‡i hv‡”Q Ñ G‡Z `„k¨L‡Ð ev¯Íevbyf‚wZ ˆZwi n‡q‡Q, hw`I memgq G-c×wZ gvbm¤úbœ B‡d± †`qwb, AvwU©wdwkqvj †j‡M‡Q| Z‡e `„‡k¨i g‡Zv k‡ãi †ÿ‡ÎI †h js kU, wgwWqvg kU, †K¬vRAvc kU BZ¨vw` Av‡Q Zv k‡ãi cvim&‡cKwUf ˆZwii cÖ‡Póv †_‡K aiv c‡o‡Q| kãwkíx myRb gvngy` †R‡bey‡SB KvRwU K‡i‡Qb| kã-mswgkÖ‡Yi KvRwUI `ÿZvi m‡½B Kiv n‡q‡Q|

M. m¤úv`bv

m¤úv`bvKg©wUI myRb gvngy`B wb®úbœ K‡i‡Qb| GK‰iwLKfv‡e Mí GwM‡q †M‡Q e‡j Gi m¤úv`bvixwZI n‡q‡Q GK‰iwLK-avivevwnK| `„k¨LÐmg~‡ni ˆ`N©¨ wba©vwiZ n‡q‡Q Mí‡K MwZkxjfv‡e †U‡b †bIqvi ZvwM` †_‡K| Gi d‡j †ek msnZ-mshZ g‡b n‡q‡Q m¤úv`bvKg©wU| †Kv_vI Mí Sz‡j †M‡Q Ñ Ggb g‡b nqwb| me wgwj‡q myRb gvngy‡`i cÖksmv Ki‡ZB n‡e Ñ wZwb GKvB kã I is-web¨vm Ges m¤úv`bvi g‡Zv wZbwU ¸iæZ¡c~Y© KvR K‡i‡Qb, Zuvi Kv‡R wZwb bv›`wbK‡ev‡ai cÖgvYI †i‡L‡Qb|

Zvrch© wbY©q

M‡í cÖv_wgKfv‡e Zvrch© ¸u‡R w`‡q‡Qb Dcb¨vmKvi gyn¤§`

AuvwL I Zvi eÜzivi GKwU `„k¨ Rvdi BKevj wb‡RB| †mB Zvrch©‡K gvb¨ K‡iB †gvi‡k`yj Bmjvg Zv `„k¨kÖve¨ gva¨‡g cwievwnZ K‡i‡Qb| `„wócÖwZeÜxivI †h my‡hvM †c‡j †`wL‡q w`‡Z cv‡i, Zvi K_vB ejv n‡q‡Q M‡í-Pjw”P‡Î| GUvB G-Pjw”P‡Îi cÖavb Zvrch©MZ w`K| Zvrch© Z_v e³e¨-gšÍe¨-fve m„wói cÖ‡kœ ejv hvq Dcb¨vmKvi I wbg©vZv G‡K A‡b¨i cwic~iK| †h-wkÿK mewKQy‡Z evav w`Z Ñ wZwbI †k‡li w`‡K `„wócÖwZeÜx AuvwLi mvg_©¨ †`‡L wb‡Ri gvbwmKZvq cwieZ©b Av‡bb| †kl `„‡k¨ †`Lv hvq, GK bZzb wkÿv_x© ûBj‡Pqv‡i K‡i gv‡V mevi m‡½ dzUej †Lj‡Q| Zvici ¯‹z‡j cÖ‡ek Kivi mgq cÖavb wkwÿKv hLb Zvi ûBj‡Pqvi a‡i wmuwo w`‡q Ic‡i Zz‡j w`‡Z D`¨Z nb, ZLb IB wkÿKI nvZ jvMvb Ges GiKg cÖwZeÜx wkÿv_x© hv‡Z wmuwo w`‡q wb‡RB DV‡Z cv‡i Zvi Rb¨ wmuwoi GK cv‡k †møvc evbv‡Z e‡jb| GLv‡bI GKwU e³e¨ cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q e‡U| Pjw”PÎwU `k©‡b wkï-wK‡kviiv Zv‡`i ÔˆbwZK PwiÎÕ DbœZ ivLvi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv Abyfe Ki‡e| eoivI cÖwZeÜx wkï-wK‡kvi‡`i cÖwZ Zuv‡`i AvPi‡Yi gvÎv m¤ú‡K© mRvM n‡eb, wkïgb¯Í‡Ë¡i wewfbœ w`K Dcjwä Ki‡Z mg_© n‡eb Ges Zv‡`i gvbwmK weKv‡k mnvqZv Ki‡eb Ñ G-ai‡bi Pjw”PÎ wbg©v‡Yi m‡e©v”P ¸iæZ¡-Zvrch© GLv‡bB| †gvi‡k`yj Bmjvg wVK GB KvRwUB K‡i P‡j‡Qb Ñ ïay Pjw”PÎ wbg©v‡Yi gva¨‡gB bq, GKmgq wkï-wK‡kvi‡`i wb‡q ÔXvKv wjUj w_‡qUviÕ cÖwZôv K‡iwQ‡jb; GLb ÔwPj‡WªÝ wdj¥ †mvmvBwU evsjv‡`kÕ MVb K‡i Gi Kvh©µg cwiPvjbvi cvkvcvwk cÖwZeQi B›Uvib¨vkbvj wPj‡WªÝ wdj¥ †dw÷f¨v‡ji Av‡qvRb Ki‡Qb| Pjw”PÎ wbg©vY cÖwµqvq wkï-wK‡kvi‡`i AskMÖn‡Yi †ÿ‡Î G-Av‡qvRb we‡kl f‚wgKv cvjb Ki‡Q|

mewKQyi †fZi w`‡q wZwb wkïg‡bi †KŠZ‚nj RvMÖZ Ki‡Qb; Zv‡`i `ÿZv weKv‡k mnvqZv Ki‡Qb| Zvi cÖgvY wea„Z Av‡Q AuvwL I Zvi eÜziv Pjw”P‡ÎI| wkïivI †h my‡hvM †c‡j Zv‡`i m„RbkxjZv‡K wb‡RivB Avwe®‹vi Ki‡Z cv‡i, Zvi m„wókxj cÖKvk NUv‡Z cv‡i, †m-e³e¨B †gvi‡k`yj Bmjvg †i‡L‡Qb Pjw”PÎwU‡Z| Zuvi Kg©¯ú„nv Ae¨vnZ _vKzK, Ab¨ivI Zuvi †`Lv‡bv c‡_ GwM‡q AvmyK| bv n‡j wkï-wK‡kvi‡Zvl Pjw”PÎ wbg©v‡Yi aviv G‡`‡k g‡R hv‡e| G-aviv wRB‡q ivL‡Z `k©K‡`iI Aek¨cvjbxq f‚wgKv Av‡Q Ñ Zv‡`iI wm‡bgv n‡j wb‡R‡`i mšÍvb‡`i wb‡q †h‡Z n‡e, †ewk †ewk K‡i|

Pjw”PÎ-cwiwPwZ

Pjw”PÎ : AuvwL I Zvi eÜziv| ïwUs dig¨vU : †dvi †K WwRUvj| A¨vm‡c± †iwkI : 1: 1.89| mvDÛ : 5.1| ˆ`N©¨ : 114 wgwbU| Dcb¨vm : gyn¤§` Rvdi BKevj| wPÎbvUK : †gvi‡k`yj Bmjvg I gviæd evKvi| cwiPvjbv : †gvi‡k`yj Bmjvg| cÖ‡hvRK : dwi`yi †iRv mvMi I †gvi‡k`yj Bmjvg| wPÎMÖnY : gvndzRDi-ingvb Lvb| m¤úv`bv, kã I is-web¨vm : myRb gvngy`| wkíwb‡`©kK : A‡kvKKzgvi †Nvl| AvenmsMxZ : mvwb Ryev‡qi| †cvkvK-cwi”Q` : cÖxwZ †ivRvixI| Awfbqwkíx : Rvwni bIqvi nK Bkv, Abb¨v mvgv‡qj, RvIwiqv Avn‡g` cÖZ¨vkv, Avwiqbv Kwei, kvwKj Avn‡g`, Avqgb Avn‡g` Awiqb, Ave`ym wknve Avcb, ˆmq` AvwkKz¾vgvb †ivwgI, aªæešÍx, bvwf` nvmvb Awg, myeY©v gy¯Ívdv, ZvwiK Avbvg Lvb, Avj gbmyi, GmGg gnmxb, gvbœvb nxiv, Avdmvbv gvngy`, gywbiv BDmyd †ggx, Kgj †Nvl, D`qb weKvk eo–qv, myw¯§Zv wmbnv, Lvb Rvnv½xi Avjg, Kgj wmwÏKx cÖgyL| cÖ‡hvRbv : gbb Pjw”PÎ I Bg‡cÖm †Uwjwdj¥ wjwg‡UW| gyw³ : 22 wW‡m¤^i 2017| r

119

P j w”P Î

†¯‹wi gv`vi

Ab¨ fvebvi wd‡j¥vrme Ñ GjMIbv wbg©j ai

Qwei bvg : e¨vK‡÷R cwiPvjK : Av‡dd †eb gvn‡gŠ` †`k : wZDwbwkqv wK‡kvi eqm †_‡KB Av‡dd b„Z¨wkíx| weL¨vZ †KvwiIMÖvdvi †mbvgv I †mvwdqv‡bi `‡j bvP wk‡L‡Qb Ges Uz¨i K‡i‡Qb †`k-we‡`‡k| gvÎ m‡Z‡iv eQi eq‡m wZDwbwkqvb b¨vkbvj e¨v‡j di wKW&‡mi cwiPvjK| ZLb †_‡KB Av‡dd †÷R wW‡i±i| d‡Ubv RvwRwii WvÝ Abm¤^‡j KvR K‡ib| wZwb GB gyn‡~ Z© †QvU c`©vi cvkvcvwk eo c`©v‡ZI Awfbq K‡ib| †bŠwi eDwR‡`i weL¨vZ Qwe †gwKs A‡d bvwqKv n‡qwQ‡jb wZwb| e¨vK‡÷R Zuvi cwiPvjbvq cÖ_g wdPvi Qwe, Gi Av‡M wZbwU kU©wdj¥ K‡i‡Qb| Qwei Mí : AvUjvm ce©‡Zi Kv‡Q GK MÖv‡g e‡m‡Q bv‡Pi cÖwZ‡hvwMZv| †mwgdvBbv‡ji wVK Av‡M winvm©v‡ji mgq bvwP‡q †nBw` Zvi cvU©bvi AvB`v‡K GK `yNU© bvq †d‡j †`q| wPwKrmvi Riæwi cÖ‡qvRb| wKš‘ IB ARMÖv‡g bv Av‡Q Wv³vi, bv Av‡Q

120

wPwKrmve¨e¯’v| `‡ji mevB wg‡j ZLb AvB`v‡K wb‡q cv‡ki MÖv‡g †h‡Z D‡`¨vM †bq| Nb R½‡ji c_ ivw·Z cvi n‡Z wM‡q Avevi Sv‡gjv| `‡ji KwbôZg bvwP‡q mBd c_ nvwi‡q †d‡j, `ywU mgm¨v wb‡q †Rievi mK‡j| Ggb wec‡`i g‡a¨B G‡K Aci‡K †hgb eyS‡Z cv‡i, cvi¯úwiK mn‡hvwMZvi nvZI GwM‡q Av‡m| bZzb w`‡bi †fv‡ii Av‡jvq Wv³v‡ii †`Lv cvIqvi m‡½ m‡½ †hb GK bZzb Rxeb I Dcjwäi `iRvq †cuŠQq cy‡iv `j| cwiPvj‡Ki e³e¨ : †mB †QvÆ eqm †_‡KB Avwg bv‡Pi RM‡Zi m‡½ RwoZ| g‡Âi Ici Ges †cQ‡b Kx Kx nq, †mUv Avwg fv‡jv K‡iB Rvwb| cvi¯úwiK Awfgvb, Cl©v, wnsmv, †cÖg Ñ mewKQyB N‡U| Avwg g‡Âi †cQ‡bi NUbv¸‡jv‡KB †ewk ai‡Z †P‡qwQ| bv‡Pi RM‡Z gwnjvi cÖvavb¨| A_P mvsmvwiK I cvwievwiK Rxe‡b †g‡qiv AwaKvsk mg‡qB eske„w×i Ôhš¿Õ, wKš‘ †g‡q‡`i g‡a¨I mgKvgx, wemgKvwgZv Av‡Q| †mUv‡K †`L‡ZB PvB bv, Gwo‡q Pwj| Avwg †`L‡Z †P‡qwQ Pjgvb ev¯Íe‡K Gwo‡q Avgiv SMovSuvwU, LybmywU Avi evM&weZÐvq eZ©gvbUv‡K GbRq Ki‡Z cviwQ bv| GB gynZ ~ U© v‡K wb‡qB euv‡Pv|

Qwei bvg : Uz nvb‡WªW wgUvim †`k : c¨v‡j÷vBb cwiPvjK : Avwgb bv‡qd| Rb¥ c¨v‡j÷vB‡b| RW©v‡bi †iW wm Bbw÷wUDU Ae wm‡bg¨vwUK Av‡U© cov‡kvbv| wb‡Ri RvqMvq bvbv mZ¨ NUbv‡K M‡íi †Pnvivq ej‡Z Pvb| MZ wZb eQi a‡i wUwfi Rb¨ †QvU ˆ`‡N©¨i Qwe Ki‡Qb| Qwei Mí : †gv¯Ívdv Ges mv‡jvqv ¯^vgx-¯¿x| GKvwaK mšÍvbI Av‡Q| `yRbvi evwo gvÎ `y‡kv wgUv‡ii e¨eav‡b `ywU MÖv‡g| ZLb `yB MÖv‡gi g‡a¨ D‡V‡Q †`qvj| Gcvi †_‡K Icv‡i hvIqv-Avmvi Rb¨ Ôwe‡klÕ AbygwZ `iKvi KZ…c © ‡ÿi| cÖwZ iv‡Z `yB evwo †_‡K Av‡jvi ms‡KZ w`‡q ïfivwÎ Rvbvq| Gcv‡i _vKv ¯^vgx nVvrB GK iv‡Z †dvb cvq Icv‡i Zvi mšÍvb ¸iæZi Amy¯|’ †PKc‡q‡›U wM‡q Icv‡i hvIqvi Av‡e`b iv‡L| wKš‘ †gwk‡b Zuvi wd½viwcÖ›U bv †gjvq `iRvq AvU‡K hvq| fxZmš¿¯Í †gv¯Ívdv AMZ¨v GK †eAvBwb cvPviKvixi kiYvcbœ nq| MvwofwZ© Av‡iv wKQy †jv‡Ki m‡½ †`qvj †c‡iv‡bvUv wec¾bK Ges †ivgvÂKi| †kl ch©šÍ Aek¨ evev †cuŠQ‡Z cv‡i nvmcvZv‡j †Q‡ji weQvbvq| cwiPvj‡Ki e³e¨ : Uz nvb‡WªW wgUvi‡mi MíUv nvRv‡iv c¨v‡jw÷wbqv‡bi Mí, mwZ¨Kvi NUbv| c¨v‡j÷vBb ej‡jB, mxgv‡šÍiÍ †`qvj, †PKc‡q‡›Ui wefxwlKv, ˆmwbK‡`i Kov `„wó Ñ G¸‡jv Avm‡eB| G¸‡jv‡K Avgiv †ivRKvi Rxe‡bi Ask e‡jB †g‡b wb‡qwQ| wKš‘ ¯^fw‚ g‡Z evm K‡i Ggb j¾v-Acgvb-jvÃbv Avi KZw`b mn¨ Kiv hv‡e! Pjv‡divi ¯^vaxbZvUzKI z _vK‡e bv!

Qwei bvg : `¨ nvDm Ad mvB‡jÝ †`k : BivK-Avj‡Rwiqv cwiPvjK : Kwig ZvBw`qv Qwei Mí : BivwK †cÖwm‡W›U mvÏvg †nv‡m‡bi GKbvqKZ‡š¿i mg‡q wbcxob, Ackvmb, mvaviY gvby‡li †eu‡P _vKvi hš¿Yv‡K cÖKvk Kiv n‡q‡Q Qq eQ‡ii wkïKb¨v Avqvi ga¨ w`‡q| Rb¥w`b cvj‡bi c‡iB evev Avqv‡K †Q‡o G‡jv ¯‹‡z j| Avqv ZL‡bv Rv‡b bv, evevi m‡½ Zuvi †kl †`Lv N‡U †Mj ¯‹‡z ji †M‡U| mvÏvg †nv‡mb‡K Ly‡bi Pµv‡šÍ aiv c‡ob evev| Gici Kx nq, †KD Rv‡b bv| `v`y-w``v-gv †KD bv| evwo‡Z GK Pvcv AvZs‡Ki cwi‡ek, evevi bvgwU ch©šÍ D”PviY Kiv hvq bv| mvÏv‡gi †Mv‡q›`v cywjk mvivÿY bRi`vwi Pvjv‡”Q cwiev‡ii Ici| cÖwZ‡ekx‡`i Kv‡QI †hb GKN‡i| Avqv ey‡S DV‡Z cv‡i bv Zvi GKgvÎ Kv‡Qi gvbyl evevi AcivaUv Kx! cwiPvj‡Ki e³e¨ : 1979 mv‡j MvwR Avj nvwiwi‡K mvÏv‡gi cywjk †MÖdZvi K‡i †cÖwm‡W›U‡K Ly‡bi Pµv‡šÍi Awf‡hv‡M| MvwRi K_v Avwg cÖ_g ïwb IuiB †g‡q RBbv‡ei gy‡L| evev‡K wkï eq‡m nviv‡bvi gvbwmK Aemv`, Av‡eM I `yt‡Li GK cvnvo R‡gwQj RBbv‡ei ey‡K| GiKg RBbve †Zv Biv‡K K‡qK nvRvi! Zv‡`i K_v †f‡eB GB Qwe evbv‡bvi cÖqvm| Avb‡›`i NUbv, nvDm Ae mvB‡jÝ evbv‡bvi cÖv_wgK Avw_©K mvnvh¨ wb‡q GwM‡q G‡m‡Qb †g‡q RBbve Avj nvwiwi| GB †h wZbwU Qwei we¯ÍvwiZ wKQy Rvbv‡bv n‡jv Ñ Gi †Kv‡bvUvB wKš‘ GL‡bv ˆZwi nqwb| ïay GB wZbwU bq, Av‡iv cÖvq GKWRb Qwei cwiKíbv I cÖ¯vÍ e wb‡q Aviexq †`k¸‡jv Ñ A_©vr wgki, RW©vb, evnivBb, KvZvi †_‡KI cÖvq kLv‡bK D`¨gx gvbyl Rgv‡qZ n‡qwQ‡jb GjMIbv wdj¥ Drm‡e| GB cÖ_g GjMIbvq AvšÍRv© wZK wdj¥ Drm‡ei Avmi emj| cÖKZ … ev¯Íe n‡jv, wm‡bgv evbv‡bvi e¨vcv‡i Avwd«Kv gnv‡`‡ki g‡a¨ wgk‡iB GKgvÎ ch©vß cwiKvVv‡gv i‡q‡Q| ejv †h‡Z cv‡i, wgkiB AMÖYx f‚wgKv wb‡Z

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`¨ Bbmvë wgwQj| cwiPvjK wRqv` mwZ¨ GK NUbv wb‡qB QwewU evwb‡q‡Qb| †fwbm Drm‡e QwewU h‡_ó cÖksmv †c‡q‡Q| Bqv‡m‡ii Pwi‡Î cÖvYešÍ Awfb‡qi Rb¨ Kv‡gj Gj evkv †miv Awf‡bZvi ¯^xK…wZ Av`vq K‡i‡Qb| GB `¨ Bbmvë Qwe †`L‡jB Dcjwä nq, Avie `ywbqvq ivR‰bwZK-mvgvwRK msKU KZ RwUj| A_©bxwZ‡Z AwaKvsk †`k ¯^wbf©i n‡jI cÖvZ¨wnK Rxe‡b w¯’wZkxjZv †bB| cvi¯úwiK †`k¸‡jvi m™¢v‡ei Afve, agx©q †Muvovwgi m‡½ AvaywbK g‡bvfv‡ei msNvZ weivU GK k~b¨Zv ˆZwi K‡i †i‡L‡Q| g‡›`i fv‡jv GB †h, wm‡bgv‡K GKgvÎ we‡bv`bx e¨emv K‡i Zzj‡ZB cv‡iwb †Kv‡bv †`k| wKwÂr e¨wZµg wgki| †mLv‡b wm‡bgv e¨emv ev †cÖvWv‡±i †Pnviv wb‡q‡Q wKQyUv| wdj¥ wmwU ˆZwi n‡q‡Q Kvq‡ivi kniZwj‡Z| kn‡iB †jv‡Kkb ïwUs‡qi GKvwaK ms¯’vI ˆZwi n‡q‡Q| Kvq‡ivi wUwf P¨v‡bj¸‡jvq cvwievwiK gkjv-gvLv‡bv †mvc-wmwiqvj RbwcÖq n‡”Q| myZivs wm‡bgvi evwYR¨KiY †Zv Aek¨¤¢vex| †hUv GL‡bv n‡Z cv‡iwb cÖwZ‡ekx wZDwbwkqv, wjweqv, gi‡°v, Avj‡Rwiqv wKsev ga¨cÖv‡P¨i †jevbb, RW©vb, c¨v‡j÷vBb, KvZvi, wmwiqv I Biv‡K| Gme †`‡ki wm‡bgv GL‡bv Ô†cÖvWv±Õ n‡q I‡Vwb| ïayB e¨emv Kivi Rb¨ wm‡bgv evbv‡bv nq bv| Zvi Ici BD‡iv‡ci cÖvq cÖwZ‡ekx n‡q _vKv DËi Avwd«Kvi K‡qKwU †`‡k d«vÝ-Rvg©vwb-BZvwji cÖfve †ewk _vKvq GB †`k¸‡jvi wkíPP©vq BD‡ivcxq fvebvi cÖfve †ewk| eû mgq Avw_©K mvnvh¨I †c‡q _v‡K| wm‡bgv ˆZwiUv A‡b‡Ki Kv‡QB ZvB mvwnZ¨ ev wPÎKjvi g‡ZvB mvabv I PP©vi welq, e¨emv bq| Avwd«Kvi Av‡iv Af¨šÍ‡i XzK‡j, A_©vr †m‡bMvj, Nvbv, eyiwKbv dv‡mv, DMvÛv, †Kwbqv, †gvRvw¤^K †`k¸‡jvq wm‡bgv evbv‡bvi †Kv‡bv cwiKvVv‡gvB †bB| GjMIbv Drm‡eB `ywU kU©wdj¥ G‡mwQj †m‡bMvj Ges wmwiqv †_‡K| †m‡bMv‡ji cwiPvjK Beªvwng ˆmqw` gvgv †ev‡ev Qwe‡Z GKai‡bi myiwiqvwjwU‡K ai‡Z †P‡q‡Qb| GK Rbnxb iv¯Ívi evm÷‡c cÖwZw`b GK gvSeqmx gwnjv G‡m A‡cÿv K‡ib|

122

†Kb, †KD Rv‡b bv| nVvrB GKw`b wbw`©ó RvqMvq †cuŠ‡Q †`‡Lb evm÷cB DavI| †m‡bMvwjR‡`i ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡bi AwbðqZv‡K Ggbfv‡eB GK civev¯Í‡ei †Pnviv w`‡q‡Qb| QweUv m‡Z‡iv wgwb‡Ui| †mUzKz A_© †RvMvo Ki‡ZB Beªvwng‡K †ejwRqv‡gi Kv‡Q nvZ cvZ‡Z n‡q‡Q| wmwiqvi cwiPvjK †bŠi Avjwmjgvb‡K gvÎ GMv‡iv wgwb‡Ui Qwe wbDUbm _vW© j evbv‡bvi Rb¨ Avwd«Kv I wgk‡ii mvnvh¨ wb‡Z n‡q‡Q| GB mn‡hvwMZv †hgb GKw`‡K cwiPvjK‡K m„R‡bi ¯^vaxbZv w`‡q‡Q, †Zgwb fwel¨‡Zi †Kv‡bv D¾¡j Av‡jvI †`Lv‡”Q bv †Zv! Gu‡`i cÖvq mK‡jiB ZvB GKUvB cÖkœ Ñ ÔGfv‡e KZw`b Pj‡Z cv‡i?!Õ KvZv‡ii †`vnv wdj¥ Bbw÷wUDU Aviexq wm‡bgv‡K cÖ‡gvU Ki‡Q| `yevB‡qi wd‡j¥vrmeI GKB Kv‡R mwµq f‚wgKv wb‡”Q KeQi a‡iB| Z‡e GjMIbvi GB bZzb Drme wKš‘ my›`i GK c¨v‡KR wb‡q G‡Mv‡Z PvB‡Q| g‡b co‡Q Drm‡ei †klw`b `yc‡y i nwjD‡Wi RbwcÖq I A¯‹viRqx Awf‡bZv d‡i÷ ûB‡UKvi‡K cv‡k wb‡q weR‡bm UvBKzb bvwMe mvIwiwk e‡jwQ‡jb, ÔAvw_©K mvnvh¨ KivUv Avgvi Kv‡Q †Zgb ¸iæZ¡cY~ © bq| GKUv †PK Avwg hLb-ZLb wj‡L w`‡ZB cvwi| wKš‘ †mB A_© wb‡q KvRUv mwZ¨B n‡”Q wKbv †mUv †`Lv‡kvbvi †jvKRbUvB †ewk Riæwi|Õ d‡i÷ ûB‡UKv‡ii wcm A¨vÛ †W‡fjc‡g›U ms¯’v‡K wZwb Aby`vb w`‡q _v‡Kb wbqwgZ| GB GjMIbv Drm‡ei Rb¨ wZwb †hvM¨ gvbyl BwšÍkvj wZwgwg‡K wb‡q G‡m‡Qb Aveyavwe †_‡K| cÖ_g ms¯‹i‡YB wZwb mdj| GjMIbv w¯úÖs‡ev‡W© †hvM w`‡Z Avmv c¨v‡j÷vB‡bi †g I‡`n, wgk‡ii Kwig nvbvwd, evmvg †gvZ©v`v, wKmgZ Gj‰m`, †jevb‡bi †gŠwbqv AvKvj, wmwš’qv †PŠwKi, gwiqg kvwgb, wZDwbwkqvi wn‡›` eD‡Rgv, RW©v‡bi Avqv Rv`©v‡jn, Agi Ave‡`j nvw`i g‡Zv A¸bwZ D`¨gx ZiæY-ZiæYx Zuv‡`i ¯^c‡œ K Ôm¤¢eÕ K‡i †Zvjvq gvbwmKfv‡e e×cwiKi| AvMvgx `y-wZb eQ‡ii g‡a¨B ivRbxwZ‡Z Avie em‡šÍi g‡Zv Aviexq wm‡bgv‡ZI kxZNyg KvwU‡q GK bZzb em‡šÍi m~Pbv NU‡Z P‡j‡Q| r

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wb‡q Mí cuvPwU cici GiKg : 1. weª‡Ri av‡ii e„×, 2. GKwU cwi”Qbœ Av‡jv SKS‡K RvqMv, 3. wKwjgvbRv‡ivi eidcyÄ, 4. GKwU gnr wms‡ni DcvL¨vb, 5. †k¦Zn¯Íxi g‡Zv †`L‡Z cvnvo¸‡jv| me wgwj‡q bvg, wKwjgvbRv‡ivi eidcyÄ I Ab¨vb¨ Mí| cÖKvkbvq †e½j cvewj‡Kkb&m, XvKv-2017| c‡b‡iv eQi eqm †_‡K †nwgsI‡qi cÖZ¨ÿ hy‡×i AwfÁZv| wZwb †`‡L‡Qb AvµvšÍ-weaŸ¯Í GjvKv †_‡K Kxfv‡e Amnvq-me©¯^všÍ gvbyl cvjvq| †`‡L‡Qb k~b¨Zvq gvby‡li †kl we›`y AvKv•ÿvi-ev-AvKzwZi Zz”Q ev¯ÍeZv| cÖ_g M‡í cvB ZviB wgZevK bgybv| G-iKg cjvqbci gvbe‡mªv‡Z GK Aembœ e„× muv‡Kvi avi ch©šÍ G‡m Avi Pj‡Z cv‡i bv| Zvi wPšÍv ZLb Avi wKQy wb‡q bq, Zvi †cvlv Ab¨vb¨ RxeRš‘i m‡½ cÖavbZ cvqiv¸‡jv wb‡q, hv‡`i LuvPvi Suvc †m Ly‡j w`‡q‡Q| †m fv‡e, ZeyI wK Iiv D‡o †h‡Z cvi‡e? †nwgsI‡q †`‡Lb, Ges †`Lvb, gvby‡li mËvq g~j we›`y‡Z AvKv•ÿvKYv KZ AKíbxq ÿz`ª, wKš‘ ev¯Íe| GB AvKv•ÿvUzKzI hLb gy‡Q hvq, ZLb k~b¨B ev¯Í‡ei cwiYvg| wØZxq M‡í GUvB †nwgsI‡qi ejvi welq| GLv‡b cÖm½µ‡g Av‡Q KwdnvD‡mi `yB †eqvivi K‡_vcK_‡b GKR‡bi GKUzK‡iv fvebvi Qwe| nvmv‡bi Abyev‡` Ô... gvbyl gvÎB wKQyB bq| ... †m ïay GB Rv‡b GUv k~b¨, wKQyB bv| Rv‡b †h, hviv ÔwKQyB bqÕ-Gi g‡a¨ Av‡Q Zviv Rv‡b, Avgvi †fZiUv ÔwKQyB bvÕ| ÔwKQyB bvÕ †Zvgvi bvg, †Zvgvi mvgªvR¨| ÔwKQyB bvÕ †Zvgvi B”Qv| †Zvgvi ÔwKQyB bvÕ k~b¨Zvi g‡a¨ k~b¨Zv| k~b¨ZvB †Zvgvi ivR¨| Zzwg k~b¨Zvq cwiYZ n‡e, k~b¨ZviB †fZ‡i| ...|Õ GB †ev‡av`q hw` N‡U, Ges ¯’vqx nq, Z‡e †Kv‡bv gvqv ev †gvn Avi Rxeb‡K ZvwoZ K‡i bv| Rxeb-I bv-Rxe‡b mgxKiY N‡U, hvi Ab¨Zg †hŠw³K cwiYvg, AvZ¥nbb| AZGe, welv`-e¨vwa †nwgsI‡qi †¯^”Qvg„Zz¨i †Kv‡bv KviY bq| KviY Zuvi GB P‚ovšÍ AvZ¥Ávb, hv _vKv-bv-_vKvi Zdvr †NvPvq| Z…ZxqwU The Snows of Kilimanjaro-i Abyev`| †nwgsI‡qi Ab¨Zg †miv Mí| Ges GZ †ewk Av‡jvwPZ †h, evowZ wKQy †hvM Kiv wb®úÖ‡qvRb| ïay Zvwid Kwi Abyev‡`i| g~‡ji h_v_© evsjv cÖwZwjwc| †`‡n, Ges, †ev‡a| †nwgsI‡qi h_v_© AbyiYbB Avgv‡`i gg© ¯úk© K‡i| Ges GLv‡bI †mB GKB wbwj©ß Kɯ^i| ÔGKwU gnr wms‡ni DcvL¨vbÕ

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Parable †hb| we`¨vmvM‡ii ÔK_vgvjvÕ g‡b c‡o? †mB †Mv‡Îi| Z‡e wnsmv-Awnsmv Dfq msK‡Ui †h eyw×`xß Dc¯’vcb, Zv Avgv‡`i mg‡qi ev¯ÍeZv‡KI Aw¯’g¾vq †Pbvq| ïay Mí wn‡m‡eB AvKl©Yxq bq, Avgv‡`i fve‡ZI eva¨ K‡i| Aek¨ Zvi AvMÖ‡ni RvqMvUv hw` Av‡M †_‡K ˆZwi _v‡K| Ô†k¦Zn¯Íxi g‡Zv †`L‡Z cvnvo¸‡jvÕ Ñ GB msKj‡bi †kl Mí| GwUI, Avgvi g‡b nq, †nwgsI‡qi m„wó‡Z Ab¨Zg †miv| cvnvo¸‡jv mv`v nvwZi g‡Zv| †evSv hvq, mv`v nvwZ GKUv cÖZxK| †hgb cÖZxK wKwjgvbRv‡ivi Snows| g‡b †f‡m I‡V GB evZ©v, Iiv †g‡j bv, wKš‘ †gjvi m¤¢vebv G‡Kev‡i k~b¨ bq| †¯ú‡bi GK †ij‡÷k‡b †Uª‡bi-A‡cÿviZ GK‡Rvov hyeK-hyeZx| hyeK gvwK©b, hyeZx ¯ú¨vwbk| †cÖÿvc‡U Abygvb, hyeK bevMZ| KZ †nv‡U‡j Zviv ivZ KvwU‡q‡Q, Zvi D‡jøL Av‡Q GKevi| Zv‡ZB †hb Bw½Z RwUjZvi| †÷k‡bi †i÷z‡i‡›U `yRb| K‡_vcK_‡b SuvS †bB GZUzKz| fv‡jvevmvi Av‡eMI †bB| wKš‘ D‡ØM Av‡Q| dqmvjvi ZvwM` Av‡Q †Q‡jwUi w`K †_‡K| †g‡qwU †Kv‡bv Drmvn †`Lvq bv| ïay Rvb‡Z Pvq, me wKQy wK Av‡Mi g‡Zv _vK‡e? BwZevPK Reve cvq| wKš‘ Zv‡Z Zvi fvevšÍi nq bv| †Q‡jwU Avevi †evSv‡Z ïiæ Ki‡j †m GKB iKg VvÛv Mjvq e‡j, Ô Ñ `qv K‡i K_v ejv eÜ Ki‡e?Õ †Q‡jwU Zey †j‡M _v‡K| Av‡iv †hvM K‡i Ô Ñ Aek¨ †Kv‡bv wKQy‡ZB Avgvi wKQy G‡m hvq bv|Õ GB †h ggZ¡nxb, `vq‡evanxb ÿYZ¡, IB wbwj©ß D”Pvi‡Y †mwUB D‡b¥vwPZ nq| cÖwZwµqvq †g‡qwU ejj, ÔAvwg wKš‘ Gevi †PuPve|Õ ZviciI †Uªb ai‡Z cvbkvjv †_‡K †e‡iv‡bvi mgq †Q‡jwUi cÖ‡kœi Rev‡e Rvbvq, ÔAvgvi wKQyB nqwb| Avwg †ek fv‡jv †eva KiwQ|Õ †c‡Z PvBZvg, wKš‘ cvB bv| hv cvB, Zv Kx Rvwb bv| Ñ mv`v nvwZ g‡g© †Mu‡_ hvq| Zv‡`i| huviv c‡ob, Zuv‡`iI| GLv‡b †h-cuvPwU Mí wb‡q ejv, Zv meB nvmvb AvwRRyj n‡Ki Abyev‡` c‡o| wKš‘ g‡b nq, †hb g~j †nwgsI‡qB cowQ| GKB iKg KvUv KvUv †QvU †QvU K_v| fvix kã †bB ej‡jB P‡j| ˆeivM¨ bq, wbwj©ßZv, Amvi Rxe‡bi †klcÖv‡šÍ Zz”Q AvwKÂb, gvÎ KwU †iLvi `v‡M cÖZ¨ÿ I AcÖZ¨‡ÿi ms‡hv‡Mi ev ms‡hvMnxbZvi †gŠwjK ev¯ÍeZv Aÿq K‡i †Zvjv, m¤ú~Y© wbijsKvi, wbinsKvi, wbwe©Kvi, Ñ Zv‡ZB mvg‡b `uvovq hv

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136

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