Wp rea 201609

Page 1

Ĺ 9

34567

ed+yW T'e]W +i Y31/'e]g/Z]g[ )d[+2

6 >5 :


34567 Vol. 137, No. 13

ARMENIAN

]ge'i'[^Z]ge U'Y'e1 d_'i'['T.S 9< =<; >>>S 6;8 ˇ˘˙ " ˘

Ë›y ˘$ ı "

˛ ˚S w 1d'e'[.xE h'O a'('[]gY - ˘U]c' bd4]g[S d1+,+ei1 +e1\3'[1[B Z[ Y31/'e]gY - Y'e*O T'[fS ('e1 2]ge U'W]e*+2]c 'Z[ Y'O b1[E ]e bd4]g /')'c]e]g/Z]g[. \]gO d]c c+e` T*[1 ^'e]g/Z'[. A +eT1e. Tc+e'41 *e'3d1B Z[ YW]gY - Y'e*O T'[f U'c'd ,'e)'f[+2]g 1b]gb $e1bd]b1 U'[*+_E ]e. Y'U'f+2 -E ]eO _+b,1 Y+[i U'c1d+['T'[ TZ'[i ]g[+O ['[iE 1[^_+b ['A U'Zd[]gY - 'Z[ Y'O b1[E ]e [' 'Z0Y 1\3]gY - ]e_+b bd4]g /')'c]e]g/Z'[ ')'c]eB Zb 'Yb')1e. '[.[*Y+` Ue'd'e'TO c]gY -S bTb'4 5<;= /DO1f A i'W'i'T'O []g/Z'[ U+d T'_ ^]g[1B Z[ U1Y[c]gY bdc'4'\[^1 ce'B

Zb Ue'd'e'T]g/Z]g[. +[/'T' ^c'X'ai1B Z[ ['3'd+bc'4 - bdO c'4'\[^1 U'Y'\3'eU'Z1[ Te/'T'[ )]e4]g[+]g/Z'[ U'Y'eE ]e[ 1e'T'O ['fc]gY - T'Y'c]e [c1e'(+e]g/Z]g[O [+e1 \[]eU1cB c1e'(+e]g/Z]g[ '[+2]g U'Y'e 'Zf+2+i www.jw.orgB ˘/+ 'Z2 T+e_ [\c'4 ^-E 'bdc'4'\[^'Z1[ Y+`(+e]gY[+e. c+efc'4 +[ w bdc'4'\[^1 []e '\3'eU /'e)Y'[]g/Z]g[1fxB

!'[T'[]ygY +i 2e'f]gf1^ d+W+T]g/Z]g[[+e bd'['2 T'Y '[cX'e ]gb]gY['b1e+2 bdc'4'\]g[^.B Zf+2+i www.jw.org/hy T'Zi T'Y )e+i [\c'4 U'bf+[+e1f ]eAY+T]cB

Å 5 2016

0c'e]g/Z]g[[+e1 ('3c+21b ]ed+yW T'e]W +[i j)[]g/Z]g[ ]g Y31/'e]g/Z]g[ )d[+2B bdc'4'\[^]gY T'e*]gY +[iD w /]g/Z'[

'Ze. A 'Y+['Z[ Y31/'e]g/Z'[ bdc'4.DDDD Y31/'e]gY - Y+, Y+e (]2]e [+W]g/Z]g[[+e]gYx L6 ]e[/'f1[+e 5B7E 8MB Zb 'Yb')e]gY 3]bc]gY - 'Z[ Y'b1[E /+ 1[^_+b - bdc'4 Y31/'e]gY Y+,B

ed+yW T'e]W +i Y31/'e]g/Z]g[ )d[+2

31/'e]g/Z'[ T'e1i ]g[+[ (]2]e. 7 Ë›[^_+b - bdc'4 Y31/'e]gY 8

31/'e]g/Z]g[ *0c'e]g/Z]g[[+e1 0'Y'['T :

˘ ˚[*je1['T+i [e'[f U'c'd.

w 'd+e',Y. ˘U]c'Z1[[ -x = 'c/1 A ]W1'/1 Y+['Y'ed. 1e'T'y[ _'dY]g/Z]g[ - 57 bdc'4'\]g[^. h]3]gY - TZ'[i+e.

1edb 21 -e *'a[]g/Z'Y( 58 ˛y[^ - 'b]gY bdc'4'\]g[^. 5:

The Watchtower (ISSN 0043-1087) Issue 13 September 2016 is published monthly with an additional issue published in January, March, May, July, September, and November.

s

% ˇ ı ˘

ı !˘

" ˘

5 2016 Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society of Pennsylvania. Printed in Germany. 5 Druck und Verlag: Wachtturm Bibelund Traktat-Gesellschaft, Selters/Ts., V. i. S. d. P. Manfred Steffensdorfer, Selters/Ts.

Ë›[^]yg 'W]/+2B bdc'4 T_'d'b3'[1y 1Y 'W]/i[+e1[

r

L +b ı " " $ ˘ Ë› ı !˘ " ˘ M


ˇ ˘

˛ " ˛$ " ˘ ˇ ˚ #]ie 0'Y'['T _'d'U+y2 -E ]e .[T+2 +i ]g i+e4+2 V+e V+ai. T'Y ]di.B 1\]ygY +iS 1[^_+b - V+e Y'Ze. Y31/'e+2 V+,B +eAb [' Y\'T+2 - c+ei. ]g c1e'O T'_ *e+2B ˘c +e( 2'f +i +W+2E i[i]g\ 3]bi+e - 'b+2E 'Y]ge )eT+2 ]g U'Y(]ge+2 - V+,B [T'bT'4E *e'[1f U+d] Y]a'f+2 +i f'c1 Y'b1[B Z]RE Y'[T]g/Z'[ d'O e1[+e1[ Y31/'e]g/Z]g[ )d[+2. *0c'e ^-eB

'Zf Y+4'['2]g[ ,]g).[/'f TZ'[i. )['2]c ('eO *'[]gY -E A Y+[i 'c+21 2]ge` 3[*1e[+e1 +[i ('3O c]gYE 1bT Y31/'e]g/Z]g[ )d[+2. *0c'e'[]gY -B !'O c]iE ^'h'U'b d'e1i]gY U'[*1_]W 3[*1e[+e. ^+[ 2]g4c]gY Y'Ze'T'[ U'Y(]gZe]c T'Y c+ei1[ c1e'O T'_ *[+2]cB T'd1 'a[+[i 'Z* 3[*1e[+e1f Y1 i'O [1b.B ˙ ˘/+ +e(A- T]efe+2 +i V+e '\3'd'[i.E '_' /+O eAb )1d+iE /+ 1[^ 4'[e U'ec'4 - *' Y'e*]g U'Y'eB ]g21'[. _'dY]gY -E ]e +e( 1e+[ U+a'fe1[ '\3'O d'[i1fE [' \'d \h]/c'4 -e ]g Yd'U])B [.[*U'd Yd'4]gY -eD w˛[^_+yb +Y U])'2]g .[d'[1i1b T'e1iO [+e.B 'e1[+e \'e]g['T 4'[e '\3'd+2 +Y 'Zb .[O T+e]g/Z'[ U'Y'eB ˛[^]yg [e'[i U'[T'e4 ]e]\+f1[E ]e 'Z2Ab _+di ^+Y 1e+[fxB ˙ +T 'Z2 2]ge` *0c'e]g/Z]g[ T'e]W - 21[+2 'Y]gbO ['2]g4]g/Z]g[.B 'i+2. _'dY]gY -D w5< 'Y1b 'a'` 'Y]gb1[b 2i+f 1[VB ' \'d '[b_'b+21 -eB 1edb h\ec'4 -eE d3e]g/Z]g[. U'Y'T+2 -e 1[VB ˘b ]^ Y1'Z[ ,)'f'T'[ f'c -1 '_e]gYE 'Z2A k1,1T'T'[B _'O )'[ 1[V U'Y'e '[]e]\ -e ]g c'3+f[]WxB ˙ ]gf+ 'a]W`'T'[ 2]ge` 3[*1e ]g[+iE A '_'i1[O c+2]g U]gZb )e+/+ ^T'B Z* *+_i]gY U['e'c]e -S +e(+Y[ ]g[+['i 'Z[ []gZ[ '_e]gY[+e.E 1[^ ]([ ]gO [+eB ' 'b'fD w˘b Y+e0+2 +Y TZ'[i.E U'c1dZ'[ ^-1 '_e1x L ]( ;B5:MB +eAb U'bT'['i <>O'YZ' ˇ]g1b1 ,)'f]gY[+e.E ]e[ 'b]gY -D w˘e(+Y[ 1[V /c]gY -E /+ '_e]gY +YS 'Y+[ je b_'b+2]c Y'Uc'[xB ˙ 'e* Y31/'e]g/Z'[ T'e1i - ]g[+[]gY U'dT'O _+b 'Z[ 0'Y'['TE +e( Y'U'[]gY - 1e b1e+21 U'e'O ,'d[+e1f Y+T.B ](+ed[ 'b]gY -D w˘e( 1Y'f'E ]e ]e*1b Y'U'f+2 - 'c1'c/'e1fE bT,(]gY ]^ Y1 T+e_ ^-1 T'e]W'[]gY U'c'd'2 *e'[B +d] bTb+f1 b]ge f'c ,)'2E 'Z[_1b1 f'cE ]e[ bdc'4'\]g[^. U'O Y+Y'd]gY - U])]g Y1`]c +eT'e b]ge '[f[+2]g U+dx L ]gT'b 6B79MB ](+ed.E ˇ]g1b.E 'i+2. A ]g21'[. Y31/'e]g/O Z]g[ )d'[ []gZ[1bT c+e][\Z'2 4'[e U'[)'Y'[i[+O e]gYB e'[f j)[+f Y+['T'e]W bdc'4S ['E ]c 1bO T'T'[ Y31/'e]g/Z]g[ - d'21bB ˛bT 1[^_+yb - [' '[]gY *'B 'e]yW - bdc'4 V+, -2 Y31/'e+2B Š9

6>5:

3


Ë› ˘ ı Ë› "

]W]b 'a'iZ'2. ˘U]c'Z11 Y'b1[ 3]b+f ]e_+b w'Y+['Z[ Y31/'e]g/Z'[ bd4]gE ]e. Y31/'e]gY - Y+, Y+e (]2]e [+W]g/Z]g[[+e]gYx L6 ]e[/'f1[+e 5B7E 8MB bdc'4'\]g[^. U'c'bd1'f[]gY -E ]e ^T' Y+T.E ]e1[ bdc'4 ^T'e]W'[' j)[+2E A ^T' 'Z[_1O b1 *0c'e]g/Z]g[E ]e1 0'Y'['T Y+e +eT['Z1[ 'Ze. ^T'e]W'[' Y31/'e]g/Z]g[ d'2B ˛[^ 3]biE +/+ f'[T'[]gY +[i Y31/'e]g/Z]g[ bd'O ['2 bd4]gfE _+di - ]e]\'T1 i'Z2+e V+a['eT+[iB ˛[^_+yb T'e]W - (01\T[ j)[+2 U1c'[*1[E +/+ c+eO `1[b ^)[' [e' Y]dB gbd1 ]ge( 1ei. U]e*]e]gY -D w ]d+f+i bd4]g[E A [' TY]d+[' V+,x L 'T](]b 8B<MB ˛bT 1[^]yg T'e]W +[i U'Y],c'4 21[+2E ]e bdc'4 TY]d+[' Y+,B '3 'Z[ _'dX'a]cE ]e [' (',Y1fb 'b+2 -E ]e f'[T'[]gY - j)[+2 Y+, Ld+b 'Zb U]*c'41 \e`'['T.MB 'f1 'Z*E Y+[i ]g[+[i /+R Y+e 0'Y'['TO [+e]gYE /+R '[fZ'2]gY '_e'4 (',]gY Y'e*T'[f je1O ['T[+eE ]gY bdc'4 Y31/'e+2 -B ˛[^_+b ]e 'Zbje '_e]W (',Y'/1c Y'e*1T +[ *0c'e]g/Z]g[[+e1 0'Y'['T bd4]gf j)[]g/Z]g[ 3[*e]gYE 'Z[_+b -2 'c1/ /')'c]e[ - 1e TZ'[i1 4'[e _'U+e1[ bd4]g[ *1Y+2 j)[]g/Z'[ U'Y'eB 1 1 ˘U]c'[ bd4]g '[]g[[ -E 1[^_+b )ec'4 - bdc'4'\[^]gYB

'[)'Y [' 'W]/+f ˘U]c'Z1[D wˇb1Re 1Y 'W'^'[iO [+e1 V'Z[.E +e( i+,'[1f j)[]g/Z]g[ +Y 'W+eb]gYxB bdc'4 2b+yf [e'[B 'c1/[ 'b]gY -D w˘b j)[]g/O Z]g[ bd'f'E A b1edb f[4]gY -x L 'WY]b 6<B6E ;MB

˛ " ˚ ˘ E w ˛ ˛ ˇ ˘ ˛ x bd4]g [_'d'T1 U'Y'V'Z[S 1b]gb. T'eA]e *+e -e ]g[+['2]g Y'e*T'[f Y31/'e+2]g U'ef]gYB bdO c'4 U'[V['e'e+2 -e 1b]gb1[E ]e wT]dec'4 bed+O e1[ c1e'T'_ *[1x A wY31/'e1 (]2]e b)'c]e[+e1[x L˘b'Z1' :5B5E 6MB 1b]gb. 'Z*_+b -2 c'ec+fD [' U'O d]gT ]g\'*e]g/Z]g[ -e *'eV[]gY 'Z[ Y'e*T'[fE ]cO i+e wU])['4 ]g (+a['c]ec'4x -1[ L 'd/+]b 55B6<Q7>MB 1b]gb. Y'e*T'[f Y31/'e]gY -eS d'2]c 1Y'bd]g[ 3]eU]ge*[+eE ('eZ'f'T'Y c+e'(+eY]g[i *ebA]e+O 2]c A '[)'Y (]g0+2]c [e'[f U1c'[*]g/Z]g[[+e.B 1 je (]e]d]g/Z'Y( d'a'_]W Y1 Y'e* 'W'^+f 1b]gO b1[D w˘/+ Y1'Z[ ]g,+['bE T'e]W +b Y'ie+2 1[VxB ' -2 3WX'U'ec+f A V+ai. Y+T[+2]cS *1_'c [e'[ ]g 'b'fD w g,]RgY +YB 'iec1Rex L 'eT]b 5B8>E 85MB ˘c (]e]d. (]g0c+fB Zbje bd4]g e*1[ +eTe1 ce' ^-E ]e '[V'Y( Y31O /'e1 Y+,B 'Zf [e' 'Ze.S ˘U]c'[E ]c w'Y+['Z[


Y31/'e]g/Z'[ bdc'4[x -E \'e]g['T]gY - j)[+2 (]O 2]e [e'[fE ]ci+e bh]h'[i1 T'e1i ]g[+[ L6 ]e[/'O f1[+e 5B7MB $[[+[i ^]eb U1Y['T'[ T+e_+eE ]e][f]c bdc'4 Y31/'e]gY - Y'e*T'[fB ˙ bdc'4'\]g[^.B w Y+[ 1[^E ]e ['3'_+b )ec+fE Y+e ]gb]gfY'[ U'Y'e )ec+fE ]e_+b,1 Y+e d]O T]g[]g/Z'Y( A ]ge( ei+e1 dc'4 Y31/'e]g/Z'Y( U]gZb ]g[+['[ix L a]Y+'f1[+e 59B8MB ˙ bd4]g b]ge( ])1[B 1b]gb1 Y'U1f \'d ^'[f'4 ]W` ie1bd][+'T'[ 0]W]c1 U'Y'e 3'W'W 0'Y'O ['T[+e bTbc+f1[B ˛[^1y \[]eU1cB w$'[1 ]e ie1bd][O Z'[+e. '_e]gY -1[ ˘U]c'Z1 U'[*+_ c'3]c ]g b]ge( ])]gf +T'4 Y31/'e]g/Z'Y(x L ]e4+e =B75MB ]ge( ])1[S bd4]g )]e4]g[ ]g0.E \'d ,]e+W -B bdc'4 T'e]W - *e' Y1`]f]c Y31/'e+2 f'[T'f'4 Y'e*]g f'[T'f'4 1e'c1X'T]gYB ˙ W]/i.B bdc'4'\]g[^. U]e*]e]gY -D w ^ Y1 ('[1 Y'b1[ Y1R Yd'U])c+ixB Z[d+W ['A 'bc]gY -E /+ Yd'U])c+2]g h]3'e+[ 1[^ T'e]W +[i '[+2D w Y+[ 1[^]gY 'W]/i]c A 'W'^'[i]c \[]eU'T'2]g/O Z'[ U+d Y+Td+W /]W V+e 3[*e'[i[+e. U'Zd[1 21[+[ bd4]g[E A bd4]g 3'W'W]g/Z]g[.E ]e )+e','[f]gY - 'Y+[ Y1diE T_'U_'[1 V+e bed+e[ ]g Ydi+e.x L#1O 21__+f1[+e 8B:E ;MB ˙ 'c'd'T1f[+e.B 0c'e]g/Z]g[[+e1 0'Y'['T Y+e U'c'd'T1f[+e.E ]e_+b 1bT'T'[ .[T+e[+eE T'O e]W +[ Y31/'e]g/Z'[ Y+4 'W(Z]ge 21[+2 Y+, U'Y'eB ]W]b 'a'iZ'2. 1e U'Y')]e4'T1f[+e1 Y'b1[ )e+fE ]e [e'[i w,]e'c1) +W'[x 1e+[ wT'e1i1 ]g [+W]g/O Z]g[[+e1 Y+`x L ]W]b'f1[+e 8B55; 5 +b'W][1T+f1O [+e 7B;MB

'Zf )]gf+ Yd'4+iE /+ 1[^_+b - bdc'4 'Zb Y1O `]f[+e]c )]e4['T'[]gY Y31/'e]gY Y+,B ˘T+i d+b[+[iE /+ 1[^_+b - bdc'4 Y31/'e+2 d'e(+e Y'e*T'[fE ]ci+e ('3c+2 +[ 'Z[ *0c'e]g/Z]g[[+O e1[E ]e][f Y'b1[ 3]bc+f 'Zb U]*c'4'\'e1 bT,(]gYB e'[f _+bS *]gi -2 T'e]W +i U'Y],c+2E ]e bdc'4 \'e]g['T]gY - T'd'e+2 b1ed `+eY'f[]W 1e U+dAZ'2 3]bd]gY.D w˛[^_+b ]e Y'e*]g[ 1e Y'Ze[ - Y31/'O e]gYE 'Z[_+b -2 +b TY31/'e+Y V+,x L˘b'Z1' ::B57MB

ed+W1yf )1d+[iE ]e bdc'4 f'[T'[]gY - Y31/'e+2 Y+, ˙ w ]gE ]Rc ˘U]c'E j)[+f1e ]g Y31/'e+f1e 1[Vx L 'WY]b <:B5;MB ˙ w 31/'e+RiE Y31/'e+Ri 1Y 0]W]ce*1[EP 'b]gY - V+e bdc'4.x L˘b'Z1' 8>B5MB ˙ w Zb_+b - 'b]gY ˘U]c'[D wDDDD ˛[^_+b ]e Y'e*]g[ 1e Y'Ze[ - Y31/'e]gYE 'Z[_+b -2 +b TY31/'e+Y V+,xx L˘b'Z1' ::B56E 57MB ˙ w˘e`'[1T +[ [e'[iE ]ci+e b)]gY +[E ]e]cU+dA [e'[i TY31/'ec+[x L 'd/+]b 9B8MB ˙ w +e 'Y(]W` U])b. bd4]g ce' )f+iE ]e]cU+dA [' U]) - d'[]gY V+e Y'b1[x L5 +de]b 9B;MB Š9

6>5:

5


Ë› " " Ë? " " ˘ Ë› Ë?

'e*1T ('3c]gY +[ d'e(+e *0c'e]g/Z]g[[+e1B +A ^+[i T'e]W 'Zb U]*c'4]gY 3]b+2 'Z* (]2]e1 Y'b1[E ('Zf Y'[e'Y'b[ Ti[[+[i U]*c'4'\'e1 bT,(]gY [\c'4 ^]eb je1['T[+e.B d+b[+[iE /+ 1[^_+b +[ Y'e*1T Y31/'e]g/Z]g[ bd'f+2 bd4]gf d'e(+e *0c'e]g/Z]g[[+e1 0'Y'['TB Äą Ë™ " " +/[ 'b]gY -D w˘b ]g T1[b T]efe1[i Y+e '\3'O d'[i. Y1A[]gZ[ 0'Y'['TB1 ˘eT]g d'e1 Y+[i '_e]gY -1[i .[d'[+T'[ [_'bd]c A Y1 i'[1 h]ie )]e4+e1f bd'f'4 )]gY'e]cB Z* 'Y+[1 U+dA'[i]c T1[bS e1O b12'[E *+_e+b1'Z1 Y+` .[T'cE 1bT 1Y Y+` /+e'e0+O i]g/Z'[ ,)'f]gY 'a'`'f'cB 'Zf Y+[i T'e]W'f'[i U'W/'U'e+2 'Zb *0c'O e]g/Z]g[.B e1b12'[ '[.[*U'd 1[i[ 1e+[ U1\+fO []gY -e 1b]gb1 3]bi+e.S 'eV'[')ec'4 'd/+]b :B78O]gYB Z[d+W 'bc]gY -E ]e ^_+di - Yd'U])c+[i c'Wc' jec' Y'b1[E i'[1 ]e Z]ge'i'[^Z]ge je ]g[1 1e [+W]g/Z]g[[+e.B ' `+eY+a'[*]e+[ 'W]/]gY -eE A *' [e'[ ]g0 -e d'21bE ]e \'e]g['T1 _'Zi'e+2B Ë›bT 1[V \'d -1[ Y31/'e]gY 'WY]b 99B66O]gY )ec'4 3]bi+e.B 'WY]b+e)]g1 _+bS +b 1Y (+a. ˘U]c'Z1 ce' -1 )f]gY A d+b[]gY -1E ]e [' [+f]gT - 21[]gY 1[VB Z0Y +b '\3'd'[i ]g[+YE ('Zf Y+[i \'e]g['O T]gY +[i _'e, TZ'[i]c '_e+2S c'ec+2]c 1b]gb1 3]eUe*1 U'Y'V'Z[E ]e[ 'eV'[')ec'4 - 'd/+]b :B6>Q66O]gYB Ë›bT 'Y+['T'eA]e[ 'Z[ -E ]e 'c+21 +[i Yd+eY'f+2 bd4]g A Y1YZ'[f U+dxB ]['/'[[ 'b]gY -D w˘e( Y+e h]ie1T .[d'[+T'[ (1,[+b. 2]g4'ec+fE +b bTb+f1 c'3]c ['Z+2 '_')'O Z1[B [d+b'T'[ X)['0'Y1 _'dX'a]c 6> d'ec' Y+e di['`'[ '\3'd'[i. `]ge[ .[T'cB ˘b ]g T1[b bTb+f1[i U'X'3'T1 c1X+2 h]W1 _'dX'a]cB +[i ^-1[i T'e]W'[]gY []gZ[1bT c'eT'i'ed]c )[]gY[+e T'd'e+2E i'[1 ]e cbd'U ^-1[iE ]e c'eT'i'ed de'Y'*e]W .[T+e]g/Z]g[. Th'T1 4'3b+e.B 'Zf bd4]g ]bi[ ]g [e' b]ge( ])1[ j)[+f1[ Y+, X1\d ]e]\]gY[+e T'Z'f[+2B ˘b b]c]e+f1E ]e _+di _'de'bd 21[+Y T'd'e+2 f'[T'f'4 '\3'd'[iB 'f1 'Z*E Y+[i TeX'd+f1[i Y+e 'c+2]e* 4'3b+e.B +, \'d '`'Tf+f1[ ['A Y+e U'c'd'T1f[+e.S ˘U]O c'Z1 cT'[+e.B e'[i /1T]g[i -1[ T'[)[]gY Y+,E ]e ^T]ef[+[i Y+e 1[i['U'e)'[i.E A 'Y+['4'[e _'U+O e1[ j)[]g/Z'[ V+ai -1[ Y+T[]gYxB 1 Zb U]*c'4]gY ]e]\ '[]g[[+e h]3c'4 +[B

6

Ë›

w˘b b]c]e+f1E ]e _+di - _'de'bd 21[+Y T'd'e+2 f'[T'f'4 '\3'd'[iE A Y+[i TeX'd+f1[i Y+e 'c+2]e* 4'3b+e.xB L ]['/'[M


" ˇ "Äą " " 'i+2. _'dY]gY -D w˘e( 'Y]gb1[b U'[T'e4'T1 2i+f 1[VE +b 2fc+f1 ('eT]g/Z'Y( A c1e'c]ec'4]g/O Z'[ ,)'f]gY]cB Ë›[V U'Y'T+f Y1 '[d'[+21 d3e]g/O Z]g[B 'Zf +b bd4]g[ *1Y+f1 j)[]g/Z'[ U'Y'eE A [' Y31/'e+f 1[VB Y+[ je 'W]/]gY -1 bd4]g[E A [e' dc'4 3'W'W]g/Z]g[. _'U_'[]gY -e b1edbB bdO c'4 wb]b[V+fx 1Y T]dec'4 b1ed.B bd4]g ]bi1 j)[]g/Z'Y( U'W/'U'e+f1 *'aO []g/Z'[ A c1e'c]ec'4]g/Z'[ ,)'f]gY.B ˘b T1e'O a+f1 ]W]b1 3]bi+e.S 'eV'[')ec'4 a]Y+'f1[+e 56B65O]gYD w ]gZ2 Y1R d]geE ]e ^'e. U'W/1 i+,E 'Z2 Y1\d ('e1]c U'W/1e ^'e1[xB Ëš[T+e[+e1fb Y+T. 1Y'bd]g[ 3]eU]ge* dc+f A j)O [+f U'bT'['2]gE ]e \'d T'eA]e - 'a'` ['Z+2B ' 1[V f]gZf dc+f Ë?]W]c]W 7B:O. A [e('[T'd]e+[ 'b'fE ]e T' 0'Y'['TE +e( _+di - wT]efe'41 U+d U'Y'O T+e_c+[ixB Ë›[V U'Y'e U+\d ^-e .[*]g[+2 'Z* 3]eO U]ge*.E ('Zf *' U+[f 'Z[ -eE 1[^1 T'e1i[ ]g[+1B Z0Y +b []e [_'d'T[+e ]g[+Y 1Y TZ'[i]gYxB 21,'(+/[ 'b]gY -D w Y]gb['2]g4]g/Z]g[1f U+d] '`'Tf]g/Z'[ Y+4 T'e1i ]g[+1B 1e+21 .[T+e]gU1[+O e1fb Y+T. 'Z* *0c'e _'U+e1[ Y1\d T]Wi1b -eB ' 2'f -e 21[]gY 1[V U+dE Y31/'e]gY -e A 'Z[_+b -e '[]gYE ]e 1[V 2ic'4 ^,)'Y ]g cbd'U 21[+YE ]e 1[V b1e]gY +[B 'Y],c'4 +YE ]e ˘U]c'[ -e [e' Y1`]f]c 'Y]i]gY bed1b c+ei+e.xB

w ' 0'Y'['TE +e( _+di - wT]efe'41 U+d U'Y'T+e_c+[ixDDDD Z0Y +b []e [_'d'T[+e ]g[+Y 1Y TZ'[i]gYxB L 'i+2M

Ë› " " ÄąË˜ " " ˇ]g1b.E ]e1 Y'b1[ 3]b+f1[i 'Zb U]*c'4'\'e1 bT,(]gYE bed1 2]ge` U1c'[*]g/Z]g[ ]g[1E ]e1 _'dX'O a]c +eT]g '[)'Y Y'Uc'[ \+Y1[ - T'[)[+2B %ec' Y+` [' 5: 0'Y bd1_c'4 - \[^+2 //c'4['Z1[ b'ei1 Y1`]f]cB ˇ]g1b[ 'b]gY -D w˘b \'e]g['T 'W]/]gY +Y ˘U]c'Z1[ A ,)]gY +YE ]e [e' ])1[ ,]e'f[]gY - 1[VB W]/i[ j)[]gY -E ]e ^U'[V[c+YD +b '_'c1[]gY +Y bd4]g[ A )1d+YE ]e [' U]) - d'[]gY 1Y Y'b1[xB +de'[E ]e[ 'e*+[ <>O[ '[f -E 'b]gY -D w Z[i'[ ('[ T'E ]e ]g,]gY +Y '[+2E ('Zf ^+Y T'e]W'[]gYB 'd *0c'e -E +e( ,)]gY +bS 1[^_+b +[ ]g0+e* 'bd1O X'['('e b_'ac]gYB ˘b \'d /]gZ2 +Y 21[]gY A bd1_O c'4 +Y 'Y+[ je *+W]e'Zi .[*]g[+2B 'X'3 +Y U1O \]gY 'Z[E ]e 1b]gb. 1e ]e. 3[*e+fS +/+ U['e'c]e -E /]gZ2 ^d' 1e+[ '[f[+2 ]e]\'T1 *0c'e]g/Z]g[[+e1 Y1`]cB 'ZfE 1 _'d'b3'[E ˘U]c'[ ,]e'fe+f [e'[B ' 1[V -2 - ,]e'f[]gYB Ë›Y 2'c')]gZ[ b_+W'[1[ 'Y+[ je 'W]/+2[ -B bd4]g U+d 3]b+2]gf U+d] 1[V \'d 'c+21 2'c +Y ,)]gYx L 'd/+]b 6:B7=MB

w˘b \'e]g['T 'W]/]gY +Y ˘U]c'Z1[E A ,)]gY +YE ]e [e' ])1[ ,]e'f[]gY - 1[VxB Lˇ]g1bM Ĺ 9

6>5:

7


Y'['d1_ ,)'f]gY[+e ]g[1 ['A ]g21'[.E ]c Y]d 7> d'e1 -E 1[^ d'a'_]gY - fec'4 T'e4e'3O d]cB ' 'b]gY -D w [je+[1 '/]ab h]3'e1[+f1 U'\O Y'[*'Y1 b'Z2'T]cB 'Zf 1Y TZ'[i[ 1Y'bd'21f -E i'[1 ]e +b 'Z[ [c1e+2 +Y ]ge1\[+e1[ 4'a'Z+2]g[B 'e*T'[f U'Y'e j)d'T'e ('[ '[+2. Y+WY]gY d'a'_'[i.B 'f1 'Z*E ˘U]c'[ _'U]gY - 1e 3]bO d]gY. A ,]e'f[]gY - [+W]g/Z'[ 0'Y'['T[+e]gYB ]O W]b 'a'iZ'21 _+bS 1e'c'Y( T'e]W +Y 'b+2D w Y+[ ('[ '[+2]g 1 ,]e]g +Y \[]eU1c [e'E ]c ,]e'f[]gY 1[Vxx L#121__+f1[+e 8B57MB

w#1\d -E Y+e dW'[ 'Z2Ab Y+, U+d ^-E ('Zf Y+[i ]g[+[i (',]gY ]ge'3 U1\]W]g/Z]g[[+e Y1'b1[ '[fT'fe'4 je+e1fxB L ](+edM

8

˛

˛ ˘ˇ˛ " " [d][1][ 'b]gY -D w˘e( U'Zeb ce'+e/1 U+dA'[O i]c Y'U'f'cE bT,(]gY ^-1 T'e]W'[]gY U'c'd'2 *e'[B d'4]gY -1E ]e *' '['e*'e -D ^-y ]e [' ]^ Y1 Y+Wi ^]g[+eE _'e,'_+b '[f[]gY -e h]W]f.B 'Zf +b ]^1[^ ^-1 T'e]W h]3+2B 1[^A 1e Y'U. [' U1[) je T]Y'Z1 Y+` Y['fB ]eb [+eT'Z]g/Z'Y( 1[V Y1 T+e_ ,b_]gY -1E ('Zf +e( Y+['T -1 Y[]gYE *'a[')1[ 2'f -1 21[]gYB di]gYb \'e]g['T []gZ[ U'ef[ -1 d'21bS 1[^]ygB Z* 4'[e je+e1[ \'e]g['T 3[*e]gY -1 bd4]g[E ]e 1[V 3'W'W]g/Z]g[ d' A j)[1 c+e'UbT+2 ,)'fY]g[iO [+ebB ˘c U+d,U+d+ 1[V 'c+21 U'[)1bd -1 ,)]gYB 1\]gY -1 'bdc'4'\[^Z'[ 'Z[ 3]bi+e.E ]e w0'Y'O ['T A _'d'U'e (]2]e1[ - 21[]gYxE ['A )1d+1E ]e bdc'4 w^1 T'e]W bd+2xE ]gbd1 U'Y],c'4 -1E ]e U'e]g/Z'[ 0'Y'['T TeT1[ Td+b[+Y U]ebx L˝]W]c]W =B55; ]cU'[[+b 55B69; 1d]b 5B6MB ](+ed.E ]e1 Y'b1[ 3]bc+f 'a'`1[ U]*c'4]gYE [Y'['d1_ ,)'f]gY[+e ]g[1B ' 'b]gY -D w˘b ]g T1[b Y1\d 'W]/]gY -1[i ˘U]c'Z1[ A *e' \[]eU1c ]g[+1[i Ydi1 3'W'W]g/Z]g[E ]e1 Y'b1[ [\c'4 - #121__+f1O [+e 8B:E ;O]gYB Z* [+ei1[ 3'W'W]g/Z]g[[ j)[+fE ]e T'e]W'['[i Y+,[1f U'ef',e]gZf c+ef[]W 2e')e]WO [+e1 U+d 3]b+2 U'e]g/Z'[ U]gZb1 Y'b1[B 1\d -E Y+e dW'[ 'Z2Ab Y+, U+d ^-E ('Zf Y+[i ]g[+[i (',]gY ]ge'3 U1\]W]g/Z]g[[+e Y1'b1[ '[fT'fe'4 je+e1fB )d]gY +[i 'c+21 \'d 'Z* je+e1 Y'b1[ Yd'4+2B +d] Y+e U'c'd'T1f[+e. _'dY+f1[E ]e U+a]gbO d'f]gZf]c d+b+2 +[E /+ ]ei'[ U'[)1bd -1[i 3]b]gY Y+e U'c'd1 Y'b1[B +[i [e'[f 'b'f1[iE ]e *' Y+e U'Y'e 'ec'4 [e'[f (',Y'/1c 'W]/i[+e1 \[]eU1c -eB e'[i (',]gY Y31/'e'T'[ ['Y'T[+e -1[ ]gO W'eT]gYB ˘c +b 21]c1[ U'Y],c'4 +YE ]e ˘U]c'[ ['A *e'[f Y1`]f]c - bh]h+2 Y+,xB +e][\Z'2 je1['T[+e. f]gZf +[ d'21bE ]e bdc'4 T'e]W - Y31/'e+2 d'e(+e 3[*1e[+e ]g *0c'e]g/O Z]g[[+e ]g[+f]W Y'e*T'[fB ˛bT 1y[^ T'e+21 - 'b+2 V+e Y'b1[B [T'3 [e'[1fE /+ 1[^ *0c'e]g/Z'[ +i ('3c]gY TZ'[i]gYE U'Y],c'4 +W+iE ]e bdc'4 T'O e]W - Y31/'e+2 V+,B1 gbd1 j)[]g/Z'[ U'Y'e *1Y+i [e'[D ^-y ]e [' w'Y+['Z[ Y31/'e]g/Z'[ bdc'4[x - L6 ]e[/'f1[+e 5B7MB ˇ 1 ˘U]c'Z1 cT'[+e. T'e]W +[ j)[+2 V+, Y]d+['2 bd4]g[ A Y31O /'e]g/Z]g[ )d[+2 [e' Y]dB 'e]W +i T'_ U'bd'd+2 V+e d'O e'4i1 ˘U]c'Z1 cT'[+e1 U+d T'Y )e+2 Y]d'T' Y'b['XZ]gW+e1f Y+T1[B


˚ % ˛ ˘$ ! ˚ ˛

w 'd+e',Y. ˘U]c'Z1[[ -x ˛ ˚ h]eV]gY -e 'a'` )['2 1e+[ *+Y U'[O

*1Y'[ c',]W ,1[c]e[+e1 (',Y]g/Z'[ Y1`]cB e'[i 3]gX'_'U'e h'3^]gY -1[ a',Y1 *'\d1fB ˛y[^[ -e [e'[f 'Z*i'[ c'3+fe+2B 'c'['('eE 'Z* 3'a['\h]/1 Y+` 'c/1 'T'[`1[ -e U'b[]gY Y1 ('aE ]e. b'eb'h'U'e TeT[]gY -1[ h'3^]W ,1[c]eO [+e.D [e'[i 1[^O]e Y'e*]g '[]g[ -1[ d'21bB ]gd]c

'c1/. d+b'c 'Z* Y'e*]g[B ' 1e 'Ua+21 U'b'O T]c Y+T U'[*]g)[ T+fc'4i]c T'[)['4 -e U]cd]gYB

'c1/[E 'T[+eA'('eE +e(+i ^-e d+b+2 'Z*_1b1 UbT'Z1B Z* UbT'[ ]W1'/[ -eB Z0Y 'c/1 U'Y'e _'e, -eS 1[^]g -1[ ,1[c]e[+e[ 'Z*i'[ c'3+f+2 [e'[1fB ]W1'/[ 'Z[i'[ U'W/'[*'Y -eE ]e 'b+b ]^ /+ Y'e* 21[+eE 'Z2 2+aB ]gZ[1bT 'a'[f ,+[i]g,e'U1 ['E 'T[+eA'('eE +eT]g 3]\'e'T',Y Y'e*]g i'\ ]g[+eB 'f1 'Z*E \'d ]g0+W A h]eV'a]g a',Y1T -e ]g ]di1f )2]g3 b_'a',1[c'4 -eB ' ]W` ]g0]c (W'O c]gY -eS Y'ed'Ue'c+e [+d+2]c ˛be'Z+21 ,1[c]e[+O e1[ A [e'[f /')'c]e 'c]gW1[B e' 'U+WE ('Y( V'Z[. /[*]gY -e )+d'U]cd]c Y+TD UbT'[ 4'We'[O i]c 'b]gY -eE ]e ['E ]c TU'Y'eV'Tc1 1e *+Y *]geb )'2E /]W Y+['Y'ed1 1e U+dE ]g 'Z*_1b]c cXac1 _'d+e',Y1 +2i. L5 'Y]g+2 5;B8Q5>MB ˛be'Z+2'f1[+e. b'eb'h'4 -1[B 'eb'h1 Y+` -e ['A 'c]gW /')'c]e.B ˘cE 1[^_+b d+W+T'f'c

'c1/.E 'Z* 1e'c1X'T. \'e]g['Tc]gY -e 'e*+[ 'c+21 i'[ Y+T 'Y1bB ]W1'/[ 'Y+[ je TeT[]gY -e 1e 4'We'T'[ 3]bi+e.E A 'Z* ]W` .[/'fi]gY 1be'Z+2'O f1[+e1 ]g hW\d'f1[+e1 ,]ei+e. ]^1[^ ^-1[ V+a['eO T]gYB Zb 'Y+[. 31bd Yd'U])]gY ]g f'c -e _'dX'O a]gY 'c/1[B 'd 'Y]/'21 -eE ]e ˛be'Z+21 /')'O c]e[ ]g ,1[c]e[+e.E ['A 1e 1bT +W('Ze[+e.E 'Z*i'[ c'3+f+2 -1[ ]W1'/1fB 'c1/. U'bT'[]gY -eE ]e 'Z* U+/'[]b hW\d'f1[ '['e)]gY - ]^ Y1'Z[ ˛be'O Z+21 ,]ei1[E 'Z2A 1e+[f bd4]g[S ˘U]c'Z1[B 'Zf 'Zb

1e'c1X'T]gY 1y[^ T'e]W -e '[+2 'c1/.E ]e. *+a _'d'[1 -eB ˛bT Y+[i 1y[^ T'e]W +[i b]c]e+2 'cO /1 je1['T1f L5 'Y]g+2 5;B55Q58MB

w%ıË› E

˘ ˘ x ˘T+i U+d _dd+[i 0'Y'['T1 '[1c. A d+b[+[iE /+ 1[^ d+W1 ]g[+f'c 'Zb *+_i+e1f \'d 'Y1b[+e 'a'`B e*+[ 1`[]gY -e +e+T][E A 'c1/. +/2+O U+Y1 Y]d'T' (2]ge[+e1 ce' 'e'4+f[]gY -e 1e U]e ]^3'e[+e1[B ' Y1 ('e+T',YE T'eYe'\+T _'d'O [1 -eS )+W+f1TE 3+2'f1 '^i+e]cB '[)1bd 'a[+21b [' U'X'3 i['e -e [c')]gYB bd4]g ^i['W bd+WO 4')]e4]g/Z]g[[+e]c ])+\[^c'4S [' 0'Y+e \'e]g['T [c')]gY ]g +e)]gY -eE A [e' +e'0\d'T'[ d'W'[*[ 'c+21 ]g 'c+21 -e ,'e)'[]gYB Z* +e+T] 'c/1 U'Ze. \d'_ T'[^+f [e'[ L5 'Y]g+2 5:B56MB ˘e( 'c1/. d]g[ U'b'cE d+b'cE ]e 1e U'Ze. 3]O b]gY - Y1 4+e]g[]g U+dB ' 'Y]g+2 Y'e)'e+[ -eB ˘U]c'[ 'Z* U'c'd'e1Y Y'e*]g[ ]gW'eT+2 -eE ]e [' +bb+1 ]e*1[+e1f Y+T1[ j41 ]e_+b ˛be'Z+21 U'O `]e* /')'c]eB 'Y]g+2[ 'e*+[ d+b+2 -e 'c/1 Z]/ 'c') +W('Ze[+e1[E ('Zf ˘U]c'[ [e'[ U'Zd[+2 -eE ]e [e'[f1f ]^ Y+T1[ -2 ^1 .[de+2B 'Zf +e( +T'c

'c1/.E ˘U]c'[ 'b'f 'Y]g+21[D w +e T'f j41e [e'[E ]e]cU+dA b' -xB 'c/1 (]2]e +W('Ze[+e1 '^i1 'a'` 'Y]g+2. ('f+f Y1 +W`Z]geE ]e. 2fc'4 -e U'd]gT Z]gW]cE A Z]gW. 2fe+f 'c/1 )231[B Z* _'O U1f bTb'4S 'c/1 TZ'[i. Tde]gT h]3c+fB bdc'O 4'\]g[^[ 'b]gY -D w Z* jec'[1f ˘U]c'Z1 ])1[ bTb+f )]e4+2 'c/1 ce'x L5 'Y]g+2 5:B5E 9Q57MB e*Z]yi 'c1/. *e'[1f U+d] bTb+f )'U1[ d1O e'['2]g [Ted]gY[+e ,'e)'f[+2 1e bed]gYB R^E [' 3]['eU'('e b_'b]gY -eE ]e ˘U]c'[ 1e ])]g Y1O `]f]c 'a'`[]e*1 1e+[ A U'Zd[1E /+ +e( - 'c+21 Y+4 _'d'b3'['dc]g/Z]g[[+e bd'[V[+2]g 0'Y'O ['T.B ˛bT Y1[^ 'Z* [' \'e]g['T]gY -e '[+2 U]cc1S Š9

6>5:

9


1e U'Y+bd )]e4.B Z* )]e4[ '[+21b 'c1/. *ebA]O e]gY -e 'a'[V['U'd]gT [c1ec'4]g/Z]g[ A i'`]g/O Z]g[B ˘eT]g '[)'Y [e' U]e ]^3'e[+e. U'eV'TY'[ +[/'eTc+f1[ cd'[)'c]e )1\'d1^[+e1 T]WY1fD Y1 '[)'Y U]d1 ce' 'aZ]g4 U'eV'Tc+fE Y1 '[)'Y -2S 'e`B ˘eT]g '[)'Y[ -2 'c1/. ]^ /+ _'e,'_+b h]eV+f i\+2 )1\'d1^[+e1[S Y['2]c '_'U]c U+a'O c]e]g/Z'[ ce'E 'Z2 31,'3]e+[ Tac1 (a[c+f [e'[f U+dS 1e U]e '[j)['T'[ )'a[+e1[ _'\d_'[+2]g U'Y'eB ' Y+[OY+['T 'a'[f ,+[i1 b_'[+f 'Z* 'Y+U1 )','[[+e1[ L5 'Y]g+2 5;B78Q7:; ˘b'Z1' 75B8MB e]\ 0'Y'['T '[f 'c/1[ TeT1[ T'[^+f1[B Zb '[)'Y [e'[ T'[^]W. 'c]gW /')'c]e[ -eB 'cO /1 U'Y('c. U'b+2 -e [e' 'T'[`1[B +A 'c]gW. ,]e+W a',Y1T -eE ('Zf ,eTc+2 -e ˘U]c'Z1 U'c'[]g/O Z]g[1fE i'[1 ]e ^-e U[','[*c+2 [e' dc'4 'a'`O []e*]g/Z'[.B ˘U]c'[ 1e ])1[ c+efe+2 -e 'c]gW1 ce'Z1fE 'Z* _'dX'a]c /')'c]e. U'X'3 ('f'O b'T'[ ])1S c'd de'Y'*ec'4]g/Z]g[ -e ]g[+[]gYD [' *'eV+2 -e T'bT'4'Y1dE ]g[+[]gY -e ,'Ze]gZ/1 _]a/T]gY[+e A []gZ[1bT (a[]g/Z'[ -e *1Y]gYB ˘e( [' 'Z*_1b1 U])+c1X'T1 Y+` -e 21[]gYE Y1'T ('[.E ]e U'[*'ed+f[]gY -e [e'[E +e'0\d]g/Z]g[[ -eB 'c]gO W1 Y'e*T'[f1f ]Y'[i 2b+2 -1[E ]e 'c1/. U1'['O 21 +e'01\d - A 2'c a',Y1TB gbd1 [e'[ T'[^+f1[ _'2'd ]g \]gd]c [' *'eV'c 'c]gW1 ,1['T1e[+O e1f A 'ei]g['T'[ +e'01\d[+e1f Y+T. L5 'Y]g+2 59B6:Q6=; 5:B58Q67MB ]2]e[ -2E U'dT'_+b +e1d'b'e*[+e. T'e]W +[ \'d ('[ b]c]e+2 'c/1fB ' 1e ','d 0'Y+e1[ ,('Wc]gY -e 'Z[_1b1 ('[+e]cE ]e][i j)[]gY -1[ [e'[ 'c+21 Yd+eY'['2]g ˘U]c'Z1 U+dB 'c1/. ['A 'Z[_1b1 UYd]g/Z]g[[+e V+ai (+e+fE ]e][i )]e4O ['T'[ -1[E A ]e][f \[]eU1c [' U+\d]g/Z'Y( T'e]W -e '\3'd'[i )d[+2B ˛bT 'Y+['T'eA]e[ 'Z[ -eE ]e [' U+dA]gY -e ˘U]c'Z1 ])]g 'a'`[]e*]g/Z'[.B Zb (]2]e U'ef+e]gY 'c1/. U1'['21 je1['T - Y+, U'O Y'e L˝]W]c]W 56B5MB

w ˘ ˛ ˛ ˚ x 'c]gW1 'ei]g[1i]gY 4'a'Z+2]g .[/'fi]gY 'O c1/. 1e U]e ]^3'e[+e1[ U]) d'[+2]g U'Y'e U'O X'3 c+e'*'a[]gY -e d]g[E +e(+Y[S +eT'e 0'Y'['O T]cB 1 '[)'YE +e( [' d]g[ -e c+e'*'eV+2E +bb+[ [e'[ ]gW'eT+f d+b[+2]gS 1[^_+b +[ [e' +e+i 'c') +W('Ze[+e.E ]e][i 4'a'Z]gY -1[ 'c]gW1 ('['T]gYB

'c1/. U[','[*]e+[ c+efe+f 1e +W('Ze[+e1 U'O Y'e ['3'd+bc'4 ]gd+21i1 _'\'e[ ]g X'['_'eU .[T'c *+_1 2'Z1 U]c1dB +W U'b[+2]cS [' 'T'['O

10

˛

'c1/. 3]['eU'('e 'b'fE ]e ˘U]c'Z1 j)[]g/Z'Y( - U'W/+2 c'Ze1 )','[[+e1[

d+b +W'c 'Z[ 3'a['\h]/ 1e'c1X'T1[E ]e. [T'O e')ec+f U]*c'41 bT,(]gYD +eT]g ,]ei+e. *'b'c]eO c'4 -1[ *+Y U'[*1Y'[S 2'Z[E ]2]e'_d]gZd )+d'O U]cd1 +eT]g U'[*1_'T'f (2e'2'[`+e1[ L5 'Y]g+2 5;B5Q7E 59Q5=MB d+W4c'4 1e'c1X'T. 31bd ce*]c+fe+f 'cO /1[B ˛[^_+yb T'e]W -e T+[*'[1 bd4]gS ˘U]c'Z1 ,]ei. 'Z*_+b b'eb'h'U'e h'3^+2 /\['Y]gfE ]e[ .[*'Y+[. Y'e* -eE 'Z[ -2 U+/'[]bB 'c1/. ]W1'O /1 4'We'T'[ 3]bi+e. .[*]g[]gY -e ]e_+b '['eO )'[iS ]gWWc'4 ˘U]c'Z1[B gbd1 bTb+f ,1[c]e[+e1 Y]d Y+4 ])A]e]g/Z'Y( 3]b+2 ]W1'/1 *+Y Tac+O 2]g ]g [e'[ U'W/+2]g Y'b1[B 'c/1 'c') +W('Ze.S ˘W1'(.E 2b+f [e' 3]bi+e. ]g bTb+f 3bd]e+[ U'[O *1Y'[+2 [e'[S 'b+2]cE /+ [' +T+2 - Y1'Z[ Ta1c. *1d+2]g U'Y'eB 'Zf 'c1/[ 'b'f [e'[D w˛y[^ +Y 'e+2B ˘b Y1'Z[ U'efe1xB _' \'e]g['T+f U'Y],O c'4]g/Z'Y( _[*+2E ]e T'e]W - U'W/+2 ]W1'/1[E A \]gd]c 1[^O]e Y+T. [e' 'b'4[+e. U'W]e*+f 'c]gO W1[B ')'c]e. Ue'Y'Z+fE ]e 'c/1[ 1e Y]d (+e+[ L5 'Y]g+2 5;B67Q75MB ')'c]e1 U+d 3]b+21b 'c1/. bed'_[*]W 3]bi+e 'b'fD w ]W ]^ Y+T1 b1ed. ^*]W'xB 'c]gO W1 ]g [e' Y'e*T'[f b1ed. 1e]i ]e *]W]gY -e c'31fB 'c'['('eE [e'[i Y'e*]g[ U'd]gT b3'2 *'d]O W]g/Z'Y( -1[ Y]d+[]gY 1e'c1X'T1[S ]W1'/1[ U'O


Y+Y'd+2]c 1e+[f U+dB e'[i 'Z* UbT'Z1 )]dT'd+O W1f -1[ ]g /+eAb _'dT+e'f[]gY -1[E /+ 1[^_+b - [' 'e')]e+[ U'\c+U'e*'e d+b[]gY 1e+[f U+dB 'Zf

'c1/[ 'Z*_+b ^-e Yd'4]gYB ˛[^_+b *+a Td+bO [+[iE [' (]2]e]c1[ 'Z2 d+b'[TZ]g[1f -e ['Z]gY 'Z* 1e'c1X'T1[B gbd1 U'Y'eV'T]e+[ 'b'fE ]e TTac1 ]W1'/1 *+Y L5 'Y]g+2 5;B76MB 'c]gW[ 'a'eT+fD w ]g ^+b T'e]W )['2 'Z* hW\d'f]g *+Y ]g Tac+2 [e' U+dE i'[1 ]e *+a _'O d'[1 +bE 1bT [' Y'[T]g/Z]g[1f 1 c+e a',Y1T -xB +A 'c1/. +e+3' ^-eE ('Zf *+a h]ie -e ,]ei1[ Y1'['2]g U'Y'eE ('f1 'Z*E /+eAb 1e d'e1i1f h]ie -e +eA]gYB Z*]gU'[*+eVE [' 'e*+[ U'Zd[1 -e ]e_+b 31,'3 a',Y1T AE 'Y+['Z[ U'c'['T'[]g/Z'Y(E 'e*+[ Y]d -e ^'h'U'b]g/Z'[ d'e1i1[ L5 'Y]g+2 5:B5<; 5;B77MB 'c]gW1 cbd'U]g/Z]g[[ 'Ye'f[+2]g U'Y'e 'O c1/. _'dY+fE /+ 1[^_+b - Tac+2 'aZ]g41 ]g 'e`1 *+YB e*Z]i [' _'e4+[]ygY -eB Y+[A1R[B 'c1/. )1d+eS ]gY \[]eU1c - T'e]W'f+2 U'W/+2 'Z* )1\'O d1^[+e1[B ' 'b'fD w˘U]c'[E ]e[ ','d+f 1[V 'aO Z]g41 A 'e`1 X'[T+e1fE 'Zb hW\d'f]g V+ai1f -2 T'O ,'d1xB ' 2b+2]cS 'c]gW. d+W1 dc+f A 'b'fD w ['RE A /]W ˘U]c'[ i+, U+Rd 21[1x L5 'Y]g+2 5;B7;MB 'c'['('eE Tf'[T'['Z1e 'c/1 _+bS 'Y]ge U'c'd ]g[+['2B 'c1/. T]ge]e+[ ^-e U'c'd]gY A '[1e'T'['['21 +e','[i[+e ^-e h'Zh'Z]gYB e' U'c'd. U1Y[c'4 -e 1e TZ'[i]gY d+W1 ]g[+f'4 *+_O i+e1 A 'Z[ 'Y+[1 ce'E 1[^ [' )1d+e ˘U]c'Z1 Y'O b1[B ' )1d+eE ]e ˘U]c'[ b1e'a'd U]e _+b _'\dO _'[]gY - 1e 4'a'[+e1[ A 1e 3]bd]gY[+e. +e(+i ^1 *e0]gYB ˘/+ ]g,]gY +[iE ]e Y+e U'c'd[ -2 'Z*_+b 'Y]ge 21[1E _+di - \'e]g['T+[i bdc'4'\[^1f )1d+21i[+e V+ai (+e+2 bd4]g Y'b1[B ˘c +e( Y+e TZ'[i]gY T1e'a+[i 'Z[E 1[^ b]c]e]gY +[iE U1'['21 'e*Z]g[i[+e Td+b[+[iE 1[^. []gZ[_+b T'Ye'f[1 Y+e U'c'd. L˘(e'Z+f1[+e 55B5MB

w˘ $˘˙ ˛ ˘ $ ˘ˇ "x 'c]gW. h]eV+f 'c/1[ b_'a',1[+2 1e ,+[O i]g,e'U]cE ]e. \'d [Y'[ -e ]W1'/1 ,+[i]gO ,e'U1[ A _'de'bdc'4 -e _W[V1fB Z* b_'a',1O []g/Z]g[[ 'T[+eA'('e [+e'a]gY -e ['A Y+4 ,e'US _'\d_'['T'[ U')]gbdS _'de'bdc'4 Y+d'WO Z' /1/+W[+e1fE ]e][i +,e'Y'b]c Y+T. YZ]gb1 ce' -1[ *'b'c]ec'4B 'c1/. U')'c 'Z* 4'[e U'[O *+eV'[i.E ('Zf d+b[+2]cE ]e ^1 T'e]W'[]gY ','d \'e0c+2E ]e]\+f Ue'0'ec+2 *e'[1fB ' ,1[c]e'O T'[ Y'e,]gY ^-e bd'f+2 ]g b]c]e ^-e a',Y'T'[

U'[*+eV'[i1[E U'dT'_+b ]e *' 'c]gW1[[ -eE ]c 'Y+['('eVe'U'b'T dW'Y'e*[ -e ]W` ˛be'Z+2]gY L5 'Y]g+2 =B6MB 'c1/. U'[+f 'c]gW1 ,+[i]gO ,e'U.E U')'c 1e b]c]e'T'[ U')]gbd. A c+efe+f 'Z[ 'Y+[.E 1[^ b]c]e'('e U]c1c[ ]g[+[]gY -e U]d. _'\d_'[+2]g U'Y'e L5 'Y]g+2 5;B7<Q8>MB ' ]gb1[ )f+f U]cc'T'[ _'eT. A c+efe+f 1e _'eb'd1T.B ]gf+ /c'E /+ _'eb'd1T]c ]^1[^ U['e'c]e ^-e '[+2 ,]e+W /\['Y]g *+YE ('Zf 1e'T'O []gY 'Z[ ('c'T'[1[ cd'[)'c]e ,+[i -eB 'eb'O d1T. T',Yc'4 -e +eT]g T'\c+ h]T+e1fE ]e][f +,e1[ 'Ye'fc'4 -e h]ie1T )e_'['[Y'[ Y'bB ]cc1 U'O Y'e *' U1'['21 ,+[i -eB ' i'e -e *[]gY )e_'O ['[Y'[ Y1`['Y'b]gY A Y+4 'e')]g/Z'Y( _dd+O 2]c 'Z[ 1e )23'c+eA]gYS ('f -e /]W[]gY T'\+h]T+O e1f Y+T[ ]g i'e. [+d]gY [\'['T+d1[B Z* U'b'O e'T ,+[i[ 'Z[i'[ 'e*Z]g['c+d -eE ]e ,]ei+e1 T',O Y]gY +e(+Y[ .[*)eT]gY -1[ _'eb'c]e[+e1 ,]e'Y1'O c]e]gY[+eB 'eb'd1T]c ,1[c'4S 'c1/. *]geb +T'c 1e U'O T'a'T]e*1 *+YB T[+eA'('eE `+eY+a'[*]e+[ 'W]/+2]cS [' Ta'f'cE ^]e'f'4 )+d'U]g[1f U1[) h]ieE U'e/ i'e c+efe+f A c',+f *+_1 Tac1 *'\dB ˛[^_1b1y[ -e ]W1'/1 'eV')'[i.E +e( d+b'c 1e U'T'a'T]e*1[B bdc'4'\[^]gY T'e*]gY +[iD w˘e( hW\d'f1[ ['Z+f ]g d+b'c 'c/1[S 'eU'Y'eO U'[i]c 2fc+fE ]e]cU+dA [' Y1 _'d'[1 -eS T'eYe'O \+T ]g )+W+f1T 'ed'i1[]cxB _' ]W1'/. (W'O c+fD w˘b \]yg[ +YE 1R[^ -E ]e 1[V ce' V+a['h'Zd]c +b )'21bxB T[+eA'('eE [' d+b+2 -e 'c/1 V+a['O h'Zd.E ('Zf _'eb'd1T. ^-e [T'd+2B bT'[ bTb+f [,]c+2 'c/1[ 1e hW\d'T'[ 'bdc'4[+e1 '[]gO []c A +e*c+fE ]e [e' Y'eY1[. ]e_+b T+e'T]ge Td' +eT[i1 /a^]g[[+e1[ ]g *'\d1 )','[[+e1[ L5 'O Y]g+2 5;B85Q88MB

'c1/. 3e]3d V'Z[]c 'b'f ]W1'/1[D w ]g 1[V ce' be]cE [1,'T]c ]g d+)]c +b )'21bE ('Zf +b i+, ce' )'21b +Y ˙]ei+e1 +e ˘U]c'Z1 '[]g[]cS ˛be'Z+21 ,]ei+e1 bd4]gE ]e1[ *]g 4'We]gY +bxB 1,'3 _'d'[]g 'Zb _'d'b3'[. 'Y]ge U'c'O d1 *ebA]e]gY -eE ]e. Y1[^ jeb U1'f[]gY - Y'e*T'[fB

'c1/. 2'c )1d+eE ]e Y'e*T'Z1[ ]g0[ ]g ,+[i+O e. Y+4 *+e ^-1[ 3'W]gY 'Z* Tac]gYB ]W1'/. '[O U'e)'21f c+e'(+eY]g[i -e *ebA]e+2 ˘U]c' bdO 4]g U'[*+_E ]gbd1 ˘U]c'[ -e _'d'b3'[ d'2]g [e'[B 'c1/. U'Y],c'4]g/Z'Y( 'b'fD w 'd+O e',Y. ˘U]c'Z1[[ -x L5 'Y]g+2 5;B89Q8;MB

'c1/. d+b[]gY -e ]W1'/1 c1/3'e1 ^'h+e. A ,+[i+e.E ('Zf 'Z* 'Y+[. [e'[ ^-e c'3+f[]gYB ' ^]g[+e 'Z[ b3'2 Yd'4+2'T+e_.E ]e ]g[+1[ 'c]gW[ Å 9

6>5:

11


]g [e' ,1[c]e[+e.D [' ]W1'/1[ U'Y+Y'd]gY -e ]^ /+ 1e U+dE 'Z2 ˘U]c'Z1B 1\d -E ]W1'/. 1eS )e+/+ +e+i Y+de U'b'T]c '[U'Y+Y'd ('eVe -e YZ]gb (]O 2]e Y'e*T'[f1fE ('Zf 1+,+ei1 +e1\3'[1 U+d U'O Y+Y'd'4S ['E 1[^_+bA f'[T'f'4 Y'e*E .[*'Y+[. Y1 Y1`'d -eE 'Zb *+_i]gYS Y1`'dE ]e1[ ˘U]c'[ \]gO d]c ]^[^'f[+2]g -eB +4 cbd'U]g/Z'Y( 2fc'4S 'c1/. c',+f /\['O Y]g[ .[*'a'`B Z* .[/'fi]gY ['E _'Z]gb'T1f Y1 i'e U'[+2]cE *e+f _'eb'd1T1 Y+` A bTb+f 'e') _dd+f[+2 1e )23'c+eA]gYE 'Z[_+bE ]e b]g2]f -e 2bc]gYB ]W1'/.E ]e1 'a`A1f )[]gY -e [e' c'U'['O T1e.E 'a'` +T'c *+_1 'c1/.B ]W1'/1 c1/3'O e1 U'b'T. 'Zb *+_i]gY 'Y+[A1[ -2 'a'c+2]g/Z]g[ ^-e [e' U'Y'eE i'[1 ]e b]c]e'T'[ U'b'T ]g[+f]W c'U'['T1e. U',1c /+ T'e]W'['e c'U'[. 'Z[i'[ ('eVe _'U+2E ]e _'\d_'[+e UbT'Z1 )2]g3.B 1[^O *+a 'c1/. U+[f )231[ -e [\'[ (a[+2 L5 'Y]g+2 5;B85MB

'c1/. [+d+f i'e.E A 'Z[ b]ge'f *+_1 /1e'O 3.B 'e+21 - _'dT+e'f[+2E /+ 1[^ 2a]g/Z]g[ d1O e+f 'Z* _'U1[B [T'bT'4E ˘U]c'[ U]) d'e'cE ]e +eTe]e*. [+d+2]g '[Ue'0+\d]g/Z]g[ ^21[1B $'e. *1O _'c X1\d [\'['T+d1[S Y3eXc+2]c ]W1'/1 X'T'O d1 Y+`B bT'[ +e+b[1c'Ze )+d1[ d'_'2c+fB 'c'O

['('eE *' d+b[+2]cS [e' c'U'['T1e. b'eb'h'O U'e h'3'cB 'c1/. Y]d+f'cE c+efe+f ]W1'/1 b]ge. A Tde+f [e' )2]g3. L5 'Y]g+2 5;B8<Q95MB 'c]gW[ ]g [e' ,1[c]e[+e.E UbT'Z1 _'ed]g/Z]gO [. d+b[+2]cE b1ed 'a'[ A U,]e Y'ed'T'[ T'[O ^]c U'eV'Tc+f1[ hW\d'f1[+e1 ce'B 'd+e',Y[ 'c'edc+f X1\d 'Z[_+bE 1[^_+b 'c1/[ 'b+2 -e ]W1'/1[D w˘U]c'[DDDD V+, Y+e V+ai[ - Y'd[+2]gx L5 'Y]g+2 5;B8;E 96E 97MB +eT'Z]gYb bd4]g 4'a'[+e. ('a'f1 _'d+O e',Y[+e1 ^+[ Y'b['Tf]gYB Z* 0'Y'['T[+e[ '[O f+2 +[ L 'd/+]b 6:B96MB 'Zf 'Zbje []gZ[_+b '[O Ue'0+\d -E ]e 'c/1 _+bS U'c'd *ebA]e+[iB e' [Y'[S Y+[i _+di - cbd'U 21[+[iE ]e ˘U]c'[ 1e'O T'[ '[V['c]e]g/Z]g[ -E A ]e [' Y1'T bdc'4[ -E ]gY _+di - 4'a'Z+[i A 'T['4'[i]c c+e'(+ec+[iB ˘e(+Y[ )]gf+ Y+4 3[*1e[+e1 ('3c+[i ]g Y+, '[,]e ,)'[i *e'[f 'a`AB Z* 0'Y'['T _+di - U1\+[iE ]e ˘U]c'Z1 '[b'UY'[ ,]e]g/Z'[ U'Y+Y'd 'Z* 3[*1eO [+e. \'d h]ie +[B ˘/+ Y+[i 4'a'Z]gY +[i ˘U]c'O Z1[S ]e_+b Y+e bd4]gE A 'c/1 _+bS '[b'b'[ U'O c'd ]g[+[i [e' U'[*+_E '_' ]^ Y1 *0c'e]g/Z]g[E ]^ Y1 3[*1e ^1 T'e]W c'3+f[+2 Y+,E ]e]cU+dA ^T' Y1 ('[E ]e U['e'c]e ^21[1 U'W/'U'e+2 ˘U]c'Z1 '[O b'UY'[ ,]e]g/Z'Y(B ˇ

'c1/. U'bT'[]gY -eE ]e ˘U]c'Z1 U+d U'Y+Y'd'4S '[)'Y UbT'[ \'d h]ie - ]g '[[\'[


& 2'Z1 U]c1d

]W1'/ 6E= Y

1`'U'b'T ,1[c]e 5E; Y

˛ ˘ ˛ ˛ ˘ ˚ 1e'T'y[ _'dY]g/Z]g[ e]\ Y'e*T'[f U+d'ieie]gY -S 'e*Z]i 'c/1 ]g ]W1'/1 Y+['Y'ed. 1e'T'[]gY +W+2 -E /+ *' ]gWW'T1 'a'b_+2 -B ˛bT V+e Ydi]gY [Y'[ U'ef 'a'`'f'yc ['3]e* U]*c'4. .[/+ef+21bB ˘/+ 'Z]E '_' +T+i i[[+[i U+dAZ'2 +e+i U'ef+e.B 5 'e*]g U'b'T. T'e]yW - 21[+2 Y]d 6E= Y+deB

bdc'4'\]g[^[ 'b]gY -E ]e ]W1'O /1 wU'b'T1 ('eVe]g/Z]g[[ -e c+f T'[)]g[ ]g Y+T /1,xB +T T'[)]gO [. 88E9 b'[d1Y+de -E 1bT Y+T /1,.S 66E6 b'[d1Y+deB +dA'('e c+f T'[O )]g[ ]g Y+T /1,. Y]d 6E= Y+de -B e]\ Y'e*1T _[*]gY +[E ]e ]W1'O /. ^-e T'e]W [Y'[ U'b'T ]g[+['2B 'Zf [T'd1 'a[+[i U+dAZ'2.D [+eO T'Z1b dcZ'2[+e]cS 'Y+['('eVe'U'O b'T Y'e*. 'c+21 i'[ 6E; Y+de U'O b'T ]g[1B ge+Y[ Y1y/+ '[U['e -E ]e ]W1'/. 6E= Y+de U'b'T ]g[+['eS .[*'Y+[. Y]d 6> b'[d1Y+de]c 'c+O 21B ' a'k'Z1Y[+e1 f+W1f -eE ]e][i X'['^c'4 -1[ 1e+[f 'ed'b]c]e ^'O h+e]cB D /D 'D 57Oe* *'e1 +)1_d'O T'[ Y1 'eV'[')e]g/Z'[ Y+` 'bO c]gY -E ]e $'['[1 d'e'4i]gY '_O e]W ]e]\ a',Y1T[+e ]g[+f+2 +[ 'c+21 i'[ 6E8 Y+de U'b'TB gbd1 ]W1'/1 ('eVe U'b'T.E /+A 'ed'b]c]e -eE ('Zf '[U['e1[ ^-eB

6 'c1/. 1e'T'y[ '[V['c]e]g/Z]g[ -eB

[fZ'2]gY ]e]\ )1d['T'[[+e h]eV+2 +[ 'c1/ /')'c]e1 _'dY]g/Z]gO [. *'b+2 'a'b_+2[+e1 \'ei1[E ('Zf 'Zbje U',1c /+ ]eA- Y+T. 'Z*_1O b1 h]eV '[1B [')+d[+e. )d+2 +[ Y1 U1[ Y'T')e]g/Z]g[E ]ed+W U1\'d'TO

c]gY - w 'c/1 d]g[x 'ed'U'Zd]g/O Z]g[.B 1b]gb. []gZ[_+b 'c/1 Y'b1[ 3]b+2 -S ]e_+b 1e'T'[ '[V['c]e]g/O Z'[ L 'd/+]b 56B7; 66B87Q89MB 'f1 'Z*E 1b]gb1 +b1' 21[+2. h'bd]W +eT]g d]UY'('['T'[ 'eV'[')e]gO /Z]g[[+e. f]gZf +[ d'21bE ]e [' 'O c1/ /')'c]e1 b+e[*1f - L 'd/+]b 5B:Q5:; &]gT'b 7B67Q75MB bd'T -E ]gO e+Y[E ]e 'c1/[ 1e'T'[ '[V['c]O e]g/Z]g[ -eB

7 eV'[')ec'4 *+_i+e. 1e'T'y[ c'Ze+e]gY +[ d+W1 ]g[+f+2B

bdc'4'\[^]gY [\c]gY -E ]e _'d+O e',Y. d+W1 -e ]g[+[]gY 2'Z1 U]cO d]gYB c+21[E 'Z[d+W T][Te+d [\c]gY -E ]e hW\d'f1[+e1 X'Y('e. d+W'O T'Zc'4 -e ]i]c A ,+T' i'W'i[+e1 Y1`A .[T'4 Y1 (2e'2'[`1 ce'B ˛be'O Z+2'f1[+e[ -2 ('['T -1[ *e+2 U]cd1 YZ]gb T]WY]gYS U'[*1_'T'f (2e'2'[O `1[B e*Z]i [\c'4 c'Ze+e. 1e'T'y[ c'Ze+e -1[B T'd1 'a[+[iE /+ 1[^ - 'b+2 c+eO `+eb 'Z* d'e'4i 'Zf+2'4 Y1 Y'e*D w +e -ibT]geb'c'e.E ]e. Te]['T'[ ^-eE Y+, d'e'c 2'Z1 U]c1dB +[i 'e'U+d]c ('eVe'f'[i (2e1 )')'O /.B ˘e( c+eA1f ['Z]gY -1[i U]cO d1[E [' Y+, 3[*e+f T'e*'2 5 'O Y]g+2 5;B5Q7O.B +d] Y'd['f]gZf '[+O 2]c U]cd1 *1Y'f1 2'[`.S 'b'fD w Z[O

d+WS V'3 T]WY]gYE ]i]c1 'c+e'TO [+e[ +[xE '_' Y'd['f]gZf '[+O 2]c YZ]gb T]WY.S 'b'fD w˛bT 'Z 'Z[O d+WS *+_1 '`E ,+T'Z1 'c+e'T[+e[ +[B Z* +eT]g i'W'i[+e1 Y1`A -1[ ('O ['T *e+2 hW\d'f1[+e.S 'Zb U'[*1O _'T'f (2e'2'[`+e1f Y+T1 ce'B ˛bT Y+[iE .bd +eA]gZ/1[E T'[)['4 +[i 'Z[d+WE ]ed+W 1be'Z+2'f1[+e1 ('O ['T[ -exB 1 _'U Yd'4+f1E ]e )]gO f+ U+[f 1Y T'[)['4 d+W]gY 'c]gW[ ]g 'c1/[ +[ T'[)[+2B +d] 1`'[i (2e1f ]g '[f'[i )e+/+ ^]e'f'4 )+O d'U]g[]cE ]e. 21 -e i'e+e]cB d]O c1 _'dT+e'fe1 'Z[ _'U.E /+ 1[^O _+b - 'c1/. Ta'[]gY A 'Zbd+W1f c+ef[]gY U1[) ]W]eT i'e+eE ]e][f1f Y+T]c -2 b_'[]gY - ]W1'/1[xB Zb 'Zf+2]g[E \'d ]ge1\ Y'e*T'[f [Y'[E 3]e'_+b d_'c]ec+2 -eS d+b[+2]cE ]e 'bdc'4'\[^Z'[ 'eV'[')e]g/O Z'[ Y+` [\c'4 Y'[e'Y'b[+e[ '[)'Y X\)e1d +[B Zb_1b]cS ]eA- U1Yi ^T' T'bO T'41 +[/'eT+2]g 'Zb _'dY'T'[ 'eO V'[')e]g/Z'[ X\)ed]g/Z]g[.B Z[O d+W 3]bc]gY - 1e'T'[ Y'e*T'[f A 1e'T'[ c'Ze+e1 Y'b1[B ˛bT 'Y+['O T'eA]e[ 'Z[ -E ]e 'Z* 'eV'[')e]g/O Z]g[. Y1 Y'b[ - bd4]g ]bi1E ]e1 U+W1['T. X\Y'ed]g/Z'[ bdc'4[ -S ' ]c w^1 T'e]W bd+2xB ˇ

Å 9

6>5:

13


ı " ˚ # " $˘ ˚

1edb 21 -e *'a[]g/Z'Y( ˛ ! ˇ˚B ˘b 4[c+2 +Y +ib1T'Z1 'Y']g21_'b ['U'[)1

"

˛ ˘ ˇ & "˘ ˘

ı ˘ ˛ ˚S 5=;8

˘ ˛ ˚S ˘$ ˛

˛ " S ˘ ˛E ˛ ˘ $ " # ! ˛ ı˘ı "$ ˘ ˛ ˘

Z]g*'* '[d+ i'W'i]gYB Zb )+W+f1T i'W'i1 (['T1^[+e. U1Y['T'[]gY ('e1 +[ ]g Y+4'U])1B !'c]iE U'[f')]e4 3Y('c]O e]gY[+e1 _'dX'a]c 'Z* d'e'4i. \'d cd'[)'c]e -B ˘b Y+e .[d'[1i1 ^]eb +e+3'[+e1f +eTe]e*[ -1B ı[]W[+eb 1[V YTed+f1[ T'/]21T +T+W+f]gYE 1bT 'c+21 ]g\ +b *'eV' +T+O W+f]g +e)^'3Y(1 '[*'YB !'[T'[]gY -1 U'X+f[+2 bd4]g[E i'[1 ]e c'3+[]gY -1 [e' *'d'bd'[1f A *0]3i]gY U'c1dZ'[ 'Zec+2]gfB ˘e( U1[) d'e+T'[ -1E U'Zeb /]W+f Y+,B ' 1[V Y+4 f'c _'dX'a+fB +ei1[ *'d'eT]g/Z]g[ -1 ,)]gYB -1 T'e]W'[]gY U'bT'['2S 1[^]g [' /]W+f Y+,D ^-y ]e Y+[i [e'[ \'d -1[i b1O e]gYB 'Zeb bd1_c'4 -e +eT'e 0'Y+e '\3'd+2E ]e_+b,1 T'O e]W'['e U]) d'[+2 Y+e Y'b1[E 'Z* _'dX'a]c [' U1Y['T'O []gY d'[. ^-e 21[]gYB a1/1f j)dc+2]cS h'3^]gY -1 *_e]f1f ]g 0'Y'['T '[fT'fO []gY 1[V'[1f d'e1i]c Y+4 dW'[+e1 U+dB e'[i 1[V b]c]e+fO []gY -1[ U'ZU]Z+2E 43+2E )]W]g/Z]g[ '[+2 A Tac+2B ˘b b1e]gY -1 1\O 3'[]g/Z]g[ ('[+f[+2 Y'e*T'[f ce'B gbd1 b]c]e+f1 (a[fi'O Y'edE .Y(\'Y'edE 1[^_+b ['A 'Z2 Y'ed'ec+bd[+eB 'A b]O c]e+f1 ,+[i )]e4'4+2B e*Z]g[i]gY *'eV' *'0'[ ]g (a['b+e _'d'[1B 'X'3 -1 [+ei'\c]gY Ta1c[+e1 Y+`E ]e][f 0'Y'['T []gZ[1bT Ue',+[ -1[i j)d')]e4]gYB 'd '[)'Y 1[V 'eZ]g[2c' /]W[]gY -1[ h]W]f]gY .[T'4E ]e Y'U'['YB 'dT+e'f[]gY +YE /+ 1[^ f'c -e ,)]gY ]g 1[^ 4'[e '_e]gY[+e -e ]g[+[]gY Y'ZebE +e( )d[]gY -e 1[V 'Z* c1X'T]gY A \d'_ d'[]gY U1c'[*'[]fB 1 '[)'Y Y+e d]g[ +T'c 1Y Y'[T]g/Z'[ .[T+e[+e1f Y+T.S ]e3+[B Z* 0'Y'['T 5: d'e+T'[ -1B ]e3+[ 'b'fE ]e ˘U]O c'Z1 cT' - A ]g,]gY - Y1 T'eA]e 2]ge U'Zd[+2B ' _'dY+f 1e U'c'd'21i[+e1 Y'b1[S *e'[i U1Y['c]e+2]c bdc'4'\[^]cB ˘b +e(+i ^-1 T'e*'f+2 bdc'4'\]g[^. A \'d d_'c]ec+O f1S 1Y'['2]c bd4]g '[c'[ ]g [_'d'T[+e1 Y'b1[B ]e3+[ 'a'`'eT+f bdc'4'\]g[^ ]gb]gY['b1e+2E A Y+[i U'Y'V'Z[O c+f1[iB ˛ ˘ ı " ˚ # ˘! ˛ $˚B ˘b Y+4 /+/A]gO /Z]g[ ,)'f1E +e( 1Y'f'E ]e *0]3i1 Te'T[+e]gY 'Zec+2]g ]gbY]g[i. T+W4 -E A bdc'4'\]g[^. [Y'[ ('[ ^1 b]c]e+f[]gY L 'WY]b 58:B8; ˝]W]c]W =B9MB Z* 0'Y'['Tc'[1f bTb'4S 'ZO 2Ab bd4]g U'[*+_ U1c'[*')1[ c'3 ^]g[+1B ˘b U'bT'f'E ]e [' b1e'a'd 'Ze -E ]g Y1Y1'Z[ 2'c[ - ]g,]gY 1e ,'c'T[+e1 U'O Y'eB

14

˛


˘b \'e]g['T+f1 ]gb]gY['b1e+2 bdc'4'\]g[O ^. A \]gd]c U'bT'f'E ]e _+di - h]h]3]g/Z]g[O [+e '[+Y 1Y TZ'[i]gYB +di - 3]['eU]g/Z]g[ ,'eO )'f[+1 A 'Z2Ab (a[]g/Z'[ ^*1Y+1B ˛[V \'d j)[+f 5 ]e[/'f1[+e 59B77 U'Y'e]gY )ec'4 3]eU]ge*.B Z[d+W 'bc]gY -E ]e c'd .[T+e'Tf]g/Z]g[[+e. w'_'T'[]gY +[ j)d'T'e b]c]e]g/Z]g[[+e.xE 'Z2 T+e_ 'b'4S i'Zi'Z]gY +[ Y'e*]g ('e]Z'T'[ 'eO 0+i[+e.B 'bT'f'E ]e +/+ ]g,]gY +Y h]3+2 1Y '[VO ['c]e]g/Z]g[.E _+di - 'Z2Ab ^\hc+Y 'Z[ Y'e*T'[f U+dE ]ci+e c'd ',*+f]g/Z]g[ +[ /]W[]gY 1[V ce'B ˘b 3,+f1 T'_+eb U1[ .[T+e[+e1b U+d A []e .[T+eO [+e V+ai (+e+f1 ie1bd][+'T'[ 0]W]c]gYE ]ed+W Y'e*1T 1e+[f 3[*1e[+e. ]^ /+ (a]g[fi[+e1 j)O []g/Z'Y( +[ 2]g4]gYE 'Z2 'bdc'4'\[^Z'[ bT,(]g[iO [+e1B ˛[V \'d j)[+f ['A a]Y+'f1[+e 56B5;Q5=O]gY 'eV'[')ec'4 3]eU]ge*.B Z[d+W 'bc]gY -D w ^ Y+T1[ ^'e1 h]3'e+[ ^'e]c Y1R U'd]gf+iDDDD ˘/+ U['e'c]e -E ]ei'[]c ]e V+,'[1f - T'3c'4E 3'O W'W]g/Z]g[ ]g[+f+i (]2]e Y'e*T'[f U+dDDDD e+03[*1e Y1R +W+i V+e '[V+e1 U'Y'eDDDD ]e]cU+O dA )ec'4 -D w e+03[*e]g/Z]g[. 1Y[ -B ˘Rb TU'd]gO f+YxEP 'b]gY - ˘U]c'[xB ˘b b]c]e+f1E ]e ˘U]c'[ '['e*'e]g/Z]g[. Tc+e'f[1 1e ]e]\'4 VA]c A 1e ]e]\'4 0'Y'['TB bd1X'['('e h]3+f1 c'Ze') (['c]e]g/Z]g[b A '_e+2'T+e_bB 1 je d]g[ c+e'*'a['21b 1[V U+d _'d'U+f Y1 ('[E ]e +e(+i ^+Y Y]a'['B 1 3]gY( +e1d'b'e*O [+eE ]e][i 1Y ['3T1[ U'T'a'T]e* U'[f'3Y(1f -1[E U'eV'Tc+f1[ 1[V ce'B '[f'3Y(1 _'e')2]gO 3. U'ec'4+f Y+`i1b ]g )]a'fD w +RE _'\d_'[1Re i+,xB [Y1`'_+b 'W]/+f1 ˘U]c'Z1[S 3[*e+2]cE ]e j)[1S ,b_+Y ('eT]g/Z]g[bB ['Z'4 ce+03[*1e 21[+2]g Y+4 f'[T]g/Z]g[ ]g[+1E ('Zf T'e]W'f' U+O a'['2B '`]e* je. []e1f U'[*1_+f1 U'[f'3Y(1 _'e')231[D 'Zb '[)'Y [' Y+['T -eB e'[ d+bO [+2]g[ _+b ,'Ze]gZ/[ ]g ce+03[*1e 21[+2]g f'[T]g/O Z]g[. TeT1[ U'Y'T+f1[ 1[VE ('Zf []e1f 3[*e+f1 ˘U]c'Z1[E ]e j)[1S 1[i['d1e'_+d]gY *ebA]e+YB ˛ ,'eY'[b 1[VS +e1d'b'e*. Y]d+f'c ]g 'b'fD w [+e+b +e+Tc' _'Uc'4i1b U'Y'eB 1\d[ 'b'4S \'d +Y ]g,]gY i+, [Y'[ *'a['2B ˘b -2 +Y ]g,]gY ]gO b]gY['b1e+2 bdc'4'\]g[^.xB Z[i'z[ ]ge'3 -1E ]e T'e]W'f+2 -1 ,b_+2 ('eT]g/Z]g[bB e*Z]g[i]gY [' -2 bTb+f ]gb]gY['b1e+2 bdc'4'\]g[^.B

!'c]iE .[d'[1i1b '[*'Y[+e. *'*'e+f1[ ]gO b]gY['b1e+2 bdc'4'\]g[^.E ('Zf +b cXa+f1 \'O e]g['T+2 ]gb]gY['b1e]g/Z]g[b A /]gZ2 ^d'2E ]e 1[^O ]e Y+T. T'Y 1[^O]e ('[ T'[)[+f[1 1Y U])A]e .[O /'fi.B 1d+1E ]e bd4]g 0]W]ce*1 U+d .[T+e'TO f+2. Tj)[1E ]e U'W/'U'e+Y ,)'f'T'[ 3[*1e[+eb A ]g[+['Y 1bT'T'[ .[d'[1iE ]e1 T'e1i. \'d ]gO [+1B ˘b \'e]g['T+f1 'a'`'*1Y+2 A 5==5 /DO1[ YTedc+f1S *'a['2]c ˘U]c'Z1 cT'B ˛ % " ˘ ˘ !˘ˇB 1 0'Y'['T b1edb 21 -e *'a[]g/Z'Y(B ˘b 1\3]W ]g *'0'[ '[V['O c]e]g/Z]g[ -1B 'Zf bd4]g ]bi. 1[V 21]c1[ c+O e'h]3+fB Z0Y +b Y'e*T'[f _'dY]gY +Y 3'W'O W]g/Z'[ Y'b1[ 'bdc'4'\[^Z'[ 2]ge. A 67 d'e1 -S 'a'[V['\[]eU]gY ]g[+Y 4'a'Z+2]g ]e_+b 21'0'Y i'e],1^B e]\ 0'Y'['T T'Y'c]e '\3'd'[i[+e +Y T'd'e+2 ˘U]c'Z1 cT'[+e1S +ib1T'Z1 Y'b['O XZ]gW]gYB Z[d+W 4'a'Z+2]g .[/'fi]gY U'[*1_+O f1 Y1 +e1d'b'e* +a'[*]g[ T[]`S 2']g*1'Z1[B 5=== /DO1[ Y+[i 'Y]gb['f'[iB ˘e'3d'_'ed +Y ˘U]c'Z1[E ]e jeU[+2 - 1[VS d'2]c [e' [Y'[ U'c'O d'e1Y .[T+eB ˘b ]g T1[b 4'a'Z+2 +[i +ib1T'Z1S 0+bd+e1 2+,O c]c 0]W]c]gYS j)[+2]c 2b]W'T'[ 3[*1e[+e ]g[+O f]W[+e1[ X'['^+2 ˘U]c'Z1[B +d] Y+, 3[*e+f1[ d+W'h]3c+2 +21,E ]e 'Z* +eTe]gY j)[+[i Y'e*O T'[f U'bT'['2 bdc'4'\]g[^.B +A 'Zbd+W \'d _'e, TZ'[i]c +[i '_e]gYE ('Zf ]g[+[i '[O Ue'0+\d 'Y+[ ('[ +e`'[1T 21[+2]g U'Y'eB +[i *' ]^ Y1 ('[1 U+d ^+[i h]31B ˝'Y'['T1 .[/'fi]gY Y'Zeb c+ebTb+f ]gb]gY['O b1e]g/Z]g[. A YTedc+fB +4 +W('ZebE [e' T1[. A +e+3'[+e. 'Z0Y []gZ[_+b T'[+e +[B ˛Y U1[ .[O T+e[+e1f ]Y'[iE ]gY +b Y1 0'Y'['T _'dY+2 +Y 'bdc'4'\[^Z'[ 2]ge.E 'Zbje 4'a'Z]gY +[ ˘U]c'O Z1[B !'c]iE 1Y .[d'[1i1 '[*'Y[+e1f Y1 i'[1b. Y'O U'f'[E i'[1 ]e 'Z*_+b -2 ^h]3+f1[ 1e+[f c'Ze') '_e+2'T+e_.B ˘/+ +b -2 \'e]g['T+1 []gZ[ VA]c '_e+2E '_'E U'c'['('eE 1Y c+e`[ -2 []gZ[. T21O [+eB [^'h \[]eU'T'2 +Y ˘U]c'Z1[E ]e j)[+2 - 1[V X'['^+2]g 1e+[ ]g 1e 4'a'[+e1[E ]e][i b1e]c ]g U'Y(+e'd'e]e+[ b]c]e+fe+2 +[ 1[V TZ'[i]gY T1O e'a+2 'bdc'4'\[^Z'[ bT,(]g[i[+e.B ˇ Š 9

6>5:

15


Ë›y " ı " Ëš

˛y[^ - bd4]g ')'c]e]g/Z]g[.

˘ye( - )'2]g bd4]g ')'c]e]g/Z]g[.

˛ " ˘ E ]e bd4]g ')'c]O e]g/Z]g[. Y'e*T'[f bed+e]gY -B ge1\[+e[ -2 T'e4]gY +[E /+ *' U'Y'\3'eU'Z1[ Y1'b[]g/Z]g[ ]g 3'W'W]g/Z]g[ -E ]e. Td1e1 '\3'eU]gY Y'e*O T'[f Y1'U'Y]ga `'[i+e1 \[]eU1cB ˛bT *]ygi 1[^ +i T'e4]gYB

˛y ˘$

˙ ^ ]i ^)1d1 ˙ ]gd]c ˙ ˘e(+i

Ë› " ı " Ëš

Ë› " ı " Ëš

w˘eT[i1 bdc'4. Y1 /')'c]e]g/Z]g[ - U'bd'O d+2]gE ]e. +e(+i ^1 'c+ec+2]gDDDD Z[ h\e+2]g - A c+e` - *[+2]g 'Zb (]2]e Y'e*T'Z1[ /')'c]e]g/O Z]g[[+e1[x L '[1+2 6B88MB bd4]g /')'c]e]g/Z]gO [. 1e'T'[ T'a'c'e]g/Z]g[ -B

w ')'c]e]g/Z'[ 'Zb ('e1 2]ge. Ti'e],c1 'YO (]W` +eTe]c Y+TS (]2]e ',)+e1[ cT'Z]g/Z]g[ 21[+O 2]g U'Y'eE A 'Z* 0'Y'['T T)' c+e`.x L 'd/+]b 68B58MB ˘e( ('e1 2]ge. 21'e0+i]e+[ i'e],c1E 'Z* 0'Y'['T T)' bd4]g ')'c]e]g/Z]g[. A c+e` T*[1 [+eT'Z1b ^'e '\3'eU1[B

" Ë› Ë› ˘ $ Ë› ˇ ı Ë›!

Ë™ bd4]g ')'c]e]g/Z]g[. 1\3]gY - +eT[i1f L 'd/+]b 5>B;; &]gT'b 5>B=MB Ë™ bdc'4 1e ')'c]e]g/Z'[ Y1`]f]c 1e'T'O ['f[]gY - 1e T'Yi. /+ +eT[i]gYE /+ +eTe1 ce' L 'd/+]b :B5>MB

˛y[^ - b]c]e+f[]gY bdc'4'\]g[^. 1e'T'[]gY

" Ë› Ë› ˘ $ Ë› ˇ ı Ë›!

˙ ˘eTe1 ce' ]^ ]i ^)1d1E /+ T][Te+d +e( - )'2]g bd4]g ')'c]e]g/Z]g[. L 'd/+]b 68B7:MB ˙ bdc'4'\[^Z'[ Y'e)'e+]g/Z]g[[+e. f]gZf +[ d'21bE ]e bd4]g ')'c]e]g/Z]g[. )'2]g \'d \]gd]c L 'd/+]b 68B7E ;E 56MB

ˇ˘˙ "

[*e]gY +YE ]gW'eT+i w˛y[^ - b]c]e+f[]gY bdc'4'\]g[^. 1e'T'[]gYx )ei1 Y+T je1['TB

"

!˘

c+21 \'d d+W+T]g/Z]g[ T'e+21 - )d[+2 'Zb )ei1 <Oe* )23]gYB e'd'e'Tc+2 - ˘U]c'Z1 cT'[+e1 T]WY1fB

aT' - ['A www.jw.org/hy T'Zi]gY

s

n o

[cX'e (+a[+i 'Zb 'Yb')1e. A ['3]e* U'Y'e[+e.

p

bdc'4'\]g[^. j[2'Z[ 'aT' Y]d 57> 2+,]g[+e]c

Zf+2+i www.jw.org/hy c+( T'Zi T'Y bT'[ 'e+i T]*.

wp16.5-REA 160526

'bf+1 U'Y'e d+b -` 6


Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.