City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook Introduction Synopsis Existing Conditions I. Current Condition II. Obtain a Soils Report III. Planting Theme from the City of Corona Planting Theme One: Subtropical/Succulent Palette Planting Theme Two: Mediterranean/California Friendly Planting Theme Three: Prairie Style Planting Theme Four: Woodlands Pre-Construction Demolition Methodology I. Before Demolition is Conducted II. City Recommended Turf Removal Methodologies III. Soil Amendments Hardscape Methodology Irrigation Methodologies I. Irrigation Equipment II. Installation Methodology Irrigation Layouts: 18” to 6’ Wide Parkways Irrigation Layouts: 7’ to 18’ Wide Parkways Irrigation Layouts: High Foot Traffic Areas Planting Methodologies: I. Installation II. Weed Control III. Planting Trees and Shrubs IV. Mulching V. Pruning Planting Layouts: 18” to 6’ Wide Parkways Planting Layouts: 7’ to 18’ Wide Parkways Planting Layouts: High Foot Traffic Areas Controller Programming Inspections Clean Up As-Builts Appendices
Table of Contents 1 1 2
3 4 5 6 7 7
8 9 10 11 12 13
15 16 17 18 18 18 18 19 II
City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Introduction The following document has been prepared to aid the city staff and the ensuing landscape contractors with the preparation and execution of the scope of work, bid documents and the construction of the turf removal, irrigation modification and replacement landscape for the parkways. As with all templates there may be field conditions that are not specifically addressed in this document and adjustments may be required. These deviations will be addressed in the project specific bid documents so that the bidding will be as fair as possible. This document will be supplemented by the city standard drawings, the Green Book and other state and local laws and regulations established for construction activities within the Public Right of Way.
Synopsis The following steps should be taken to correctly use this handbook: 1. Assess the existing site conditions and acquire any as-built information from the City of Corona (refer to page 2). 2. Verify the width of planter area and linear feet of planter. 3. Determine locations of any existing conditions to remain and protect in place (refer to page 2). 4. Obtain direction for planting theme (refer to page 2) from the City of Corona. 5. Provide red-lined as built drawings indicating proposed changes to existing irrigation system for approval by City. (refer to page 7). 7. Obtain a Soils Report (refer to page 2, and appendix i). 8. Demolition: Remove turf/any existing irrigation equipment necessary to site (refer to page 7). 9. Apply proper soil amendments to the site based on soil report’s recommendation (refer to page 7 and appendix i). 10. Install any required hardscape materials (decomposed granite, header board, mulch etc) as outlined in this document (refer to page 8 and appendix iv). 11. Replace irrigation valves with drip irrigation valves as necessary - install irrigation based on most appropriate methodology dependant upon the site recommended in this document (refer to page 9). 12. Install planting theme (outlined in this document) in the appropriate planting layout based on site conditions (refer to page 13-17 and appendicies v-xx). 13. Inspections by City (refer to page 18). 14. Maintenance/Clean Up (refer to page 18). 15. Final Inspections submit as-built drawings to the City of Corona (refer to page 18). A set of specifications for the corresponding instructions of this document have been attached - refer to the specification section for detailed information on Mobilization, Site Demolition, NexPave Stabilized Decomposed Granite, Drip Irrigation, and Planting.
City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Existing Conditions I. Current Condition The contractor shall take into consideration all utilities and existing conditions within the width of
the parkways in accordance with the diagrammatic layouts in this document. The contractor is to assess the existing condition of the landscaping and irrigation system currently installed. Coordinate with the city to obtain as-built drawings for point of connection information as well as current equipment, mainline, wiring/controllers, and sleeving.
II. Obtain a Soils Report
As a part of the pre-construction submittal to the city, the contractor will be responsible for obtaining an agronomic soils report from an accredited soils engineering lab in order to determine the lab recommended soil amendments for the specific site. This information is to be included in the submittal to the city before construction. For instructions on the correct way to obtain accurate samples of soil - a sample soils report has been provided in appendix i.
III. Planting Theme from the City
The City of Corona will give direction as to which planting theme to be used in the parkway. This document outlines the planting and irrigation layouts for the parkways based on their width and the City of Corona’s theme selection. The next few pages outline each theme’s planting palette.
City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Planting Theme One: Subtropical/Succulent Palette Criteria Full sun with existing Palm Street Trees
Plant Group 1 - Shrubs 18” Wide
A. Aloe ‘Blue Elf’ B. Delosperma cooperi - Purple Ice Plant C. Lantana ‘Robpatrai’ - Patriot Rainbow Lantana D. Senecio mandraliscae - Blue Chalk Sticks
Plant Group 2 - Shrubs 36” Wide
E. Aloe striata - Coral Aloe F. Anigozanthos ‘Big Red’ - Red Kangaroo Paw G. Hesperaloe parvifolia - Red Yucca H. Lantana camara ‘Monike’ - Teenie Genie Lantana
Plant Group 3 - Shrubs 48” Wide
I. Agave attenuata ‘Nova’ - Blue Foxtail Agave J. Callistemon ‘Little John’ - Dwarf Bottlebrush K. Bougainvillea ‘rosenka’ - Rosenka Bougainvillea L. Lantana camera ‘Radiation’ - Radiation Lantana
Plant Group 4 - High Foot Traffic Areas (refer to page 12 & 17)
M. Myoporum parvifolium - Creeping Myoporum N. Lampranthas productus - Purple Iceplant
City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Planting Theme Two: Mediterranean/California Friendly
Criteria Full sun to partial sun or existing street trees with dappled shade
Plant Group 1 - Shrubs 18” Wide
A. B. C. D.
Convolvulus mauritanicus - Ground Morning Glory Santolina chamaecyparissus - Lavendar Cotton’ Teucrium chamaedrys - Wall Germander Thymus ‘Pink Chintz’ - Pink Chintz Thyme
Plant Group 2 - Shrubs 36” Wide
E. Lavandula stoechas ‘Larkman Hazel’ - Hazel Spanish Lavender F. Leucophyllum zygophyllum ‘Cimarron’ - Cimarron Ranger G. Rosmarinus officinalis ‘ roman Beauty’ - Rosemary H. Salvia greggii ‘Heatwave Blaze’ - Heatwave Blaze Salvia
Plant Group 3 - Shrubs 48” Wide
I. Ceanothus ‘Centennial’ - Centennial Hybrid Wild Lilac J. Cistus x hybridus K. Rosa x ‘Noare’ White- White Flower Carpet Groundcover Rose L. Salvia leucantha ‘Santa Barbara’ - Santa Barbara Mexican Sage
Plant Group 4 - High Foot Traffic Areas (refer to page 12 & 17)
M. Rosmarinus prostratus - Prostrate Rosemary N. Teucrium chamaedrys - Wall germander
City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Planting Theme Three: Prairie Style
Criteria Full sun to partial sun or existing street trees with dappled shade
Plant Group 1 - Shrubs 18” Wide
A. B. C. D.
Festuca ‘Elija Blue’ Elijah - Blue Fescue Pennisetum alopecuroides ‘Burgundy Bunny’ - Minature Fountain Grass Schizachyrium scoparium ‘Minnblue - Blue Heaven Bluestem Sisyrinchium bellum - Blue Eyed Grass
Plant Group 2 - Shrubs 36” Wide
E. Elymus condensatus ‘Canyon prince - Canyon Pronce Rye Grass F. Helictotrichon sempervirens - Blue Oat Grass G. Lomandra longifolia ‘LM300’ P.P.#15420 - Breeze Dwarf Mat Rush H. Pennisetum setaceum ‘Fireworks’ - Fireworks Fountain Grass
Plant Group 3 - Shrubs 48” Wide
I. Miscanthus sinensis ‘Dixieland’ Dwarf - Variegated Maiden Grass J. Muhlenbergia capillaris ‘Lenca’ - Pink Muhly K. Muhlenbergia rigens - Dear Grass L. Phormium ‘Apricot Queen’ - Apricot Queen New Zealand Flax
Plant Group 4 - High Foot Traffic Areas (refer to page 12 & 17)
M. Achillea millefolium - Common Yarrow N. Dymondia margaretae - Silver Carpet
City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Planting Theme Four: Woodlands
Criteria Existing street trees creating a shaded environment
Plant Group 1 - Shrubs 18” Wide
A. B. C. D.
Dianella caerulea ‘Casa Blue’ - Casa Blue Flax Lilly Heuchera x ‘Amethyst Mist’ - Amethyst Mist Coral Bells Liriope muscari ‘Big Blue’ - Big Blue Lily Turf Santolina virens ‘Lemon Fizz’ - Lemon Fizz Lavender Cotton
Plant Group 2 - Shrubs 36” Wide
E. Dianella caerulea ‘Little Becca - Little Becca Flax Lilly F. Pryacnatha ‘Tiny Tim’ - Tiny Tim Firethorn G. Berberis thunbergii ‘Pygruzam’ H. Nandina ‘Sieka’ - Obsession Nandina
Plant Group 3 - Shrubs 48” Wide
I. Cotoneaster dammeri ‘Coral Beauty’ - Coral Beauty Cotoneaster J. Dietes x ‘Nola Alba’ - Katrina African Iris K. Rosa x ‘Noare’ Red - Red Flower Carpet Groundcover Rose L. Westringia fruticosa ‘WES05’ - Mundi Westringia
Plant Group 4 - High Foot Traffic Areas (refer to page 12 & 17)
M. Dianella revoluta ‘Baby Bliss’ N. Juniperus proumbens ‘Nana’ - Japenese Garden Juniper
City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Pre-Construction
Once the contractor receives the planting theme and has assessed the existing conditions of the site - the contractor will submit a red line drawing over the city provided as-builts for approval by the city before construction. This document will show the city the contractor has taken into account all utilities, parkway widths, plant palette, and any other site specific conditions that may affect the demolition, irrigation, or planting methodologies - including the soil amendments recommended from the soils report. This drawing shall show the zone for each valve with gpm not to exceed the maximum gpm of the existing valve. Should the valve exceed maximum GPM - the contractor shall coordinate with city on adding a valve based on availability of stations from the controller. Each emitter is 4 GPH (0.067 GPM) and shall be installed per the Irrigation Methodologies section of this document (refer to page 9). Contractors should be aware of the maxiumum run and elevation change permitted by this drip methodology - taking this into account based on the available static water pressure. A detailed planting schedule shall be included in this drawing reflecting the City of Corona selected planting theme and quantities based upon lengths and widths of the selected parkways. The planting layouts in this document are diagrammatic, and the contractor should always take into consideration the existing utilities, trees, and conditions of the existing site when creating this plant schedule. Some areas may require hardscape elements in high pedestrian traffic areas - the City of Corona shall determine these quantities and layout.
Demolition Methodology
I. Before Demolition is Conducted The contractor shall obtain a construction permit from the City of Corona prior to construction
and call for a pre-construction meeting through the City of Corona DWP inspection sections (951) 736-2321, 48 hours prior to starting work. All survey monuments shall be protected and perpetuated in place, any disturbed or covered monuments shall be reset by a qualified registered civil engineer or a licensed land surveyor at the direction of the city engineer. It shall be the contractors responsibility to verify the location of all utilities or structures above or below ground, shown or not shown, on the plans including but not limited to: lighting, electrical wiring, catch basins/drains, drain pipes and sleeves. The contractor will be held responsible for all damage to any utilities or structures caused by his operation. The contractor is to repair and or replace damage to existing facilities not scheduled for removal to the satisfaction of the city representative. The contractor is to protect and verify with a magnetic detector in field the location of all existing electrical wires and conduit.
II. City Recommended Turf Removal Methodologies: Removal of cool-season turf (tall fescue, perennial ryegrass, Kentucky bluegrass, bentgrass, etc):
If there is no warm season turf grass mixed in to the turf, the contractor is to dig out the turf by hand or utilize sod cutters to remove all turf.
Removal of warm-season turf (bermudagrass, St. Augustine, buffalo grass, zoysiagrass, etc): This type of turf is more difficult to remove. Warm-season turf spread laterally and can have very deep roots. If you attempt to remove it with the same method as cool-season turf, it will grow back. You need to kill it with an herbicide before removing it. One of the most common herbicides used to kill warm-season turf is Glyphosate (Roundup and others). It kills plants by translocating throughout both roots and shoots of the plant. For
City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook glyphosate to be most effective it must be applied to grass that is vigorously growing and not drought-stressed. The more leaf surface area, the better absorption of the herbicide. Therefore, do not mow the grass for two to three weeks before treating. The most effective time of the year to apply glyphosate is during late summer when the plant is storing food in the roots. The least effective time of year is winter when temperatures are low and the grass is dormant. Contactor to follow label instructions and wait 7 days after applying glyphosate to remove the grass. Water turf afterwards to ensure germination of grass seeds.
All turf areas shall be excavated to a depth of twelve inches and screened or raked completely to remove rocks and non-organic materials of one inch in diameter and greater. All turf, rocks and non-organic material collected as a part of the screening and raking process shall be disposed of off-site in a legal manner.
III. Soil Amendments Before the planting is installed, the contractor will supply soil amendments based upon the recommendations from the soils report. Fertile Class ‘A’ top soil shall be installed as necessary to return the site finish grade to within 1� of the finish surface of the curb or sidewalk.
Hardscape Installation:
In areas where there is high foot traffic, this document outlines the methodologies to allow for crossing parkways without the damage of plant material. Stabilized decomposed granite will be installed between planters that surround the existing street trees. The borders between planter and decomposed granite shall be separated with plastic header board (refer to detail in appendix iv). In these high traffic instances the contractor shall install these hardscape elements before installation of plant material.
City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Irrigation Methodologies: I. Irrigation Equipment:
All standard non-drip valves shall be removed and replaced with one of the following Rain Bird drip irrigation valves kits (kits should include regulator and basket filter) and Low Volume Emitters with flex risers (dependant upon the GPM requirement) utilizing existing wires and stations to the respective controller. Boxes shall also be replaced as needed to accomodate new service valves. For 0.2 to 5 gpm For 3-15 gpm For 3-20 gpm For 15-40 gpm Low Volume Emitters Flex Riser
Rain Bird XCZ-LF-100-PRF Rain Bird XCZ-100-PRF Rain Bird XCZ-100-PRB-COM (XCZ-100-PRBR for reclaimed) Rain Bird XCZ-150-PRB-COM GPH Low Volume Emitter - 4.0 GPH (purple cap when necessary) 1/2” IH-Series Riser Tubing Pre assembled with two 1/2” MIPT UVR Male Adapters
Preserve valves where possible and cap and abandon any equipment that will not impede the new retrofitted irrigation system or the plant material being installed; otherwise clear any and all irrigation equipment unable to be utilized for the new system - return functioning valves to the city. Any valves that are replaced shall utilize existing wiring and stations with the respective controller.
II. Installation Methodology: To address maintenance issues that arise with typical polytube drip irrigation - planted areas will
be utilizing point-to-point drip emitters in parkways and medians (refer to the “Irrigation Layouts” section for diagrammatic layouts of point-to-point irrigation throughout different parkways). Trees shall be irrigated on separate valves than shrubs/ground covers. Emitters are to be 4.0 g/h by GPH Irrigation and placed in perforated pvc pipe for longevity and durability. Emitters shall be attached to the 1/2” IH-Series Riser Tubing, connected to the lateral line, and buried appropriately as shown in the details in the “Irrigation Details” (appendix iii). No excess water shall be allowed on the street or sidewalk, and contractor is to use teflon tape on all threaded fittings except on marlex fittings.
III.
Tree Irrigation
Existing street trees shall be irrigated on a separate valve as shrub/ground covers. Each street tree shall receive two emitters as shown on diagrammatic irrigation layouts.
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1. Schemes with more than one layout shown are to alternate at the lengths indicated 2. Irrigation layouts are to be chosen from the planting theme based on shrub size 3. Trees shrubs are shown on the top side of the planter in diagrams - street trees will receive 2 emitters per tree (as shown)
Notes:
Irrigation Layouts
Diagrammatic irrigation schemes for planters 18� to 6’ wide
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1. Schemes with more than one layout shown are to alternate at the lengths indicated 2. Irrigation methods are to be chosen from the planting theme based on shrub size 3. Trees shrubs are shown on the top side of the planter in diagrams - street trees will receive 2 emitters per tree (as shown)
Notes:
Irrigation Layouts
Diagrammatic irrigation schemes for planters 7’ to 18’ wide
City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Irrigation Layouts Diagrammatic planting schemes for high foot traffic areas
Notes:
1. Schemes with more than one layout shown are to alternate at the lengths indicated 2. Irrigation methods are to be chosen from the planting theme based on shrub size - shown scheme will utilize only shrubs M and N from planting themes 3. The planting theme shall be consistent and not switch between themes 4. The city shall select the planting theme and color of decomposed granite for the project 5. Tree spacing may vary in the field - planter areas are to remain consistent and decomposed granite areas shall be adjusted accordingly 6. Recycled header board is to be used between planter areas and decomposed granite areas (refer to appendix iv for details) 7. Nexpave Pathway Mix - Red/brown coated - Decomposed Granite Color: per city, available from Gail Materials, 951-279-1095 - stabalizer must be provided as proof to the city.
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City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Planting Methodologies:
I. Installation Actual planting shall be performed during those periods when weather and soil conditions
are suitable and in accordance with locally accepted practice, as approved by the city or the city’s representative. Only as many plants as can be planted and watered on that same day shall be distributed in a planting area. Containers shall be opened and plants shall be removed in such a manner that the ball of earth surrounding the roots is not broken and they shall be planted and watered as herein specified immediately after removal from the containers.
II. Weed Control
After soil preparation and establishment of final grades prior to any planting, the Contractor shall irrigate thoroughly for a period of time, two to three weeks, or until the weed seeds have germinated. When there is sufficient weed seed germination, the Contractor shall apply a post-emergent contact weed killer according to the directions of the manufacturer. The Contractor shall then wait an additional two(2) weeks to allow the weed killer to dissipate, then plant as indicated in the plans and specifications. Contractor shall remove any residual foliage and/or roots. Recommended herbicides: Dimension or Ronstar.
III. Planting Trees and Shrubs Excavation for planting shall include the stripping and stacking of all acceptable topsoil
encountered within the areas to be excavated for trenches, tree holes, plant pits, and planting beds. Excess soil generated from the planting holes shall not be used as back fill or in establishing the final grades. Protect all areas from excessive compaction when trucking plants or other materials. Center plant in pit or trench and face fullest growth into prevailing wind. Set plant plumb and hold rigidly in position until soil has been tamped firmly around ball or roots - 8 parts on site topsoil - 2 parts organic amendment per soils report. All plants which settle deeper than specified above shall be raised to the correct level. After the plant has been placed, additional back fill shall be added to the hole to cover approximately one-half of the height of the root ball of approved soil amendment material. At this stage, water shall be added to the top of the partly filled hole to thoroughly saturate the root ball and adjacent soil. Can Removal: Cut cans on two sides with an acceptable can cutter. Do not injure root ball. Do not cut cans with spade or axe. Carefully remove plants without injury or damage to root ball. After removing plant, superficially cut edge-roots with knife on three sides. Contractor is to abide by any guidelines or standards regarding distances from utilities, signage, and sight triangles. As these distances and requirements will change depending upon the site - the contractor is to ensure that all these distances take precedent over the diagrammatic planting layouts mentioned in this handbook. Dig planting holes to accommodate root balls per these specifications and hand place plants which are in containers less than one gallon in size. Hand back fill and hand tamp leaving a slight depression around the bases of plants. After the water has completely drained, quantity of planting tablets shall be:1 gallon container - one tablet, 5 gallon container - three tablets, 15 gallon container - six tablets. The remainder of the hole shall then be back filled. Planting tablets shall be set with each plant
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City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Planting Methodologies (cont):
on the top of the root ball while the plants are still in their containers so the required number of tablets to be used in each hole can be easily verified. After back filling, an earthen basin shall be constructed around each plant. Each basin shall be a depth sufficient to hold at least two inches of water. Basins shall be of a size suitable for the individual plant. In no case shall the basin for a fifteen-gallon plant be less than four feet in diameter, five gallon plant less than three feet in diameter, and one gallon plant less than two feet in diameter. The basins shall be constructed of amended back fill materials.
IV. Mulch All planter areas are to receive a three inch layer of medium grind bark mulch under shrubs and a 1-1/2� layer of bark mulch at ground cover areas.
V. Pruning Pruning shall be limited to the minimum necessary to remove injured twigs and branches and to
compensate for loss of roots during transplanting, but never to exceed one-third of the branching structure.
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15
1. Schemes with more than one layout shown are to alternate at the lengths indicated 2. Plants are to be chosen from the planting theme based on shrub size 3. The planting theme shall be consistent and not switch between themes 4. The city shall select the planting theme for the project 5. All planting plans shall accommodate existing street trees (street trees now shown above)
Notes:
Planting Layouts
Diagrammatic planting schemes for planters 18� to 6’ wide
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1. Schemes with more than one layout shown are to alternate at the lengths indicated 2. Plants are to be chosen from the planting theme based on shrub size 3. The planting theme shall be consistent and not switch between themes 4. The city shall select the planting theme for the project 5. All planting plans shall accommodate existing street trees (street trees now shown above)
Notes:
Planting Layouts
Diagrammatic planting schemes for planters 7’ to 18’ wide
City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Planting Layouts Diagrammatic planting schemes for high foot traffic areas
Notes:
1. Schemes with more than one layout shown are to alternate at the lengths indicated 2. Plants are to be chosen from the planting themes based on condition - the condition shown is areas with heavy foot traffic - utilize only shrubs M and N from planting themes 3. The planting theme shall be consistent and not switch between themes 4. The city shall select the planting theme for the project 5. Tree spacing may vary in the field - planter areas are to remain consistent and decomposed granite areas shall be adjusted accordingly 6. Nexpave Pathway Mix - Red/brown coated - Decomposed Granite Color: Gail’s Gold, available from Gail Materials, 951-279-1095
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City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Controller Programming: The contractor shall program the controller of any altered, replaced, or added drip valves to the Irrigation Schedule below. The changes to stations in each controller shall be recorded in the as-built drawings submitted to the city. WATERING SCHEDULE: 4GPH EMITTERS
Irrigation Amount 0.51 Jan 3 #
Cycles 2
Program Definition / Information Water Soil Type Budgeting 100% Loam
Root Depth 6
Landscape Coefficient 0.5
Estimated Number of Watering Days Per Month Based on Historical ET Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 3 5 6 6 7 8 7 6 4 3 3 Description
1 bubbler Total Stations: 1
Cycles: 2
Stations Sprinkler Precip. Type Rate (in/hr)
Cycle Run Time (Minutes)
Drip - Standard 2.85 5 to 6 Total Cycle Run Time: 0:05 to 0:06
Soak Time (Minutes)
Total 61
Total Run Time (Minutes)
55 12 Total Run Time: 12 min
Inspections: Normal progress inspections shall be requested by the contractor from the City of Corona at least 48 hours in advance of an anticipated inspection. Minimum inspections are required as follows: (1) Completion of fine grading completion of soil conditioning prior to application of post emergent weed killers, (2) Pre or post- delivery of all plant material, (3)Completion of major plant layout. Refer to City of Corona for any additional inspections that may be required.
Clean Up: After all planting operations have been completed, remove all trash, excess soil, empty plant containers and pick up all trash resulting from this work every day before leaving the site. All trash shall be removed completely from the site each day. The site shall be left in a neat and orderly condition throughout the construction process. Contractor shall leave the site area broom-clean and shall wash down all paved areas within the contract area, leaving the premises clean.
As-builts: Once final inspection has been approved the contractor shall submit as-built mylar drawings to the City of Corona to reflect the newly installed, retrofitted, and altered conditions of the parkway.
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City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Appendices
Sample Soils Report Irrigation Details Hardscape Details Planting Details
i iii iv v
Planting Theme 1 1.1 Group 1 - Shrubs 18” Wide 1.2 Group 2 - Shrubs 3’ Wide 1.3 Group 3 - Shrubs 4’ Wide 1.4 Group 4 - High Foot-Traffic Areas
vii viii ix x
Planting Theme 2 2.1 Group 1 - Shrubs 18” Wide 2.2 Group 2 - Shrubs 3’ Wide 2.3 Group 3 - Shrubs 4’ Wide 2.4 Group 4 - High Foot-Traffic Areas
xi xii xiii xiv
Planting Theme 3 3.1 Group 1 - Shrubs 18” Wide 3.2 Group 2 - Shrubs 3’ Wide 3.3 Group 3 - Shrubs 4’ Wide 3.4 Group 4 - High Foot-Traffic Areas
xv xvi xvii xviii
Planting Theme 4 4.1 Group 1 - Shrubs 18” Wide 4.2 Group 2 - Shrubs 3’ Wide 4.3 Group 3 - Shrubs 4’ Wide 4.4 Group 4 - High Foot-Traffic Areas
xix xx xxi xxii
Specifications 01000 - Mobilization 02110 - Site Clearing and Grubbing and Selective Deomlition 02720 - NexPave Stabilized Decomposed Granite 02810 - Drip Irrigation System 02900 - Planting
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City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
IRRIGATION DETAILS LEGEND: 1. CLEAN BACKFILL 90% COMPACTION 2. SIDEWALK 3. NATIVE SOIL 4. NON-PRESSURE LATERAL LINE. 5. PRESSURE SUPPLY MAIN LINE. SNAKE PIPE IN TRENCH. 6. CONTROL WIRES. BUNDLE AND TAPE AT 15’ O.C. AND INSTALL BELOW PRESSURE SUPPLY LINE. 7. 4” DIA X 6” CLASS 200 PVC PIPE W/ 1/4” PERFORATIONS ALL SIDES AND 4” NDS PVC DRAIN CAP 8. DRIP EMITTER 9. EXISTING 6” CURB 10. EXISTING STREET NOTES: A. PIGTAIL AND LOOP CONTROL WIRES AT ALL 90 DEGREE CHANGES IN DIRECTION.
TRENCHING AND IRRIGATION LAYOUT DETAIL LEGEND: 1. 1/2 IH-SERIES RISER TUBING PRE-ASSEMBLED WITH TWO 1/2” MIPT UVR MALE ADAPTERS OR APPROVED EQUAL, LENGTH VARIES. 2. PURPLE 4GPH EMITTER CAP, TO BE LOCATED UPHILL FROM PLANT PIT 3. 4” DIA X 6” CLASS 200 PVC PIPE W/ 1/4” PERFORATIONS ALL SIDES AND 4” NDS PVC DRAIN CAP 4. NATIVE SOIL 5. TRENCH FOR LATERAL LINES. 6. 1/2” SCH. 80 PVC TEE, TXTXT 7. CLASS 200 PVC LATERAL LINE SIZE PER PLAN 8. SHRUB PER PLANTING PLAN/DETAIL
DRIPLINE IRRIGATION SHRUB/GROUNDCOVER DETAIL
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City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
HARDSCAPE DETAILS
LEGEND: 1. FINSHED GRADE. 2. 1” X 6” CONSTRUCTION RECYCLED PLASTIC HEADER BOARD INSTALL PER MANUFACTURER 3. FINISHED GRADE - G.C. 4. NATIVE GRADE OR CERTIFIED COMPACTED FILL 5. SECURE BOARD TO HEADER WITH 2 PLATED DECK SCREWS PER STAKE 6. PLASTIC STAKE AT A MAXIMUM OF 36” O.C. TYPICAL USE PLATED DECK SCREWS FOR ATTACHMENT NOTE: CONTRACTOR TO ADJUST BOARDES AS NECESSARY AT ELEVATION CHANGES AND OTHER ON-SITE CONDITIONS TO MAINTAIN A SMOOTH AND CONTINUOUS INSTALLATION
RECYCLED PLASTIC HEADER BOARD DETAIL
LEGEND: 1. 1”X6” RECYCLED PLASTIC HEADER BOARD 2. NEXPAVE DECOMPOSED GRANITE COMPACTED TO 4” THICK MIN. COLOR & SIZE PER PLAN 3. UNDISTURBED NATIVE SOIL 4. FINISH GRADE IN TURF AND/OR PLANTER AREAS
DECOMPOSED GRANITE DETAIL
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City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
PLANTING DETAILS LEGEND: 1. FINISHED GRADE. 2. 3” MEDIUM GRIND SHREDDED BARK MULCH, PULL AWAY FROM CROWN OF GRASS. 3. NATIVE SOIL. 4. PLANT TABS PER SPECIFICATIONS. 5. PREPARED SOIL MIX. 6.GRASS CROWN - PLANT SO CROWN IS LEVEL WITH TOP OF MULCH.
GRASS PLANTING DETAIL
LEGEND: 1. FINISHED GRADE. 2. 3” MEDIUM GRIND SHREDDED BARK MULCH. 3. 4” BERM TIGHTLY COMPACTED IN PLACE TO FORM WATERING BASIN. 4. NATIVE SOIL. 5. PLANT TABS PER SPECIFICATIONS. 6. PREPARED SOIL MIX. 7. SHRUB TRUNK.
SHRUB PLANTING DETAIL
City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
PLANTING DETAILS LEGEND: 1. FINISHED GRADE. 2. 3” MEDIUM GRIND SHREDDED BARK MULCH,PULL AWAY FROM CROWN OF GRASS.. 3. NATIVE SOIL. 4. PLANT TABS PER SPECIFICATIONS. 5. PREPARED SOIL MIX. 6. SUCCULENT CROWN - PLANT SO CROWN IS LEVEL WITH TOP OF MULCH.
SUCCULENT PLANTING DETAIL
GROUNDCOVER PLANTING DETAIL
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City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Theme 1/Group 1 Shrubs 18” Wide
A) Aloe ‘Blue Elf’ Category: Succulent Flower Color: Orange Bloomtime: Winter/Spring Height: 1-2 feet Exposure: Full Sun Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 20-25° F
B) Delosperma cooperi - Purple Ice Plant Category: Succulent Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Purple Bloomtime: Spring/Fall Height: <1 foot Exposure: Sun or Shade Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 0-10° F
C) Lantana camara ‘Robpatrai’ - Patriot Rainbow Compact Lantana Category: Shrub Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: White Bloomtime: Year-round Height: 1-2 feet Exposure: Full Sun Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 10-15° F
D) Senecio mandraliscae - Blue Chalk Sticks Category: Succulent Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: White Bloomtime: Summer Height: 1-3 feet Exposure: Full Sun Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 15-20° F
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City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Theme 1/Group 2 Shrubs 3’ Wide
E) Aloe striata - Aloe striata Category: Succulent Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Red Bloomtime: Winter/Spring Height: 2-3 feet Exposure: Full Sun Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 20-25° F
F) Anigozanthos ‘Big Red’ - Red Kangaroo Paw Category: Perennial Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Red Bloomtime: Spring/Fall Height: 4-6 feet Exposure: Full Sun Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 20-25° F
G) Hesperaloe parviflora - Red Yucca Category: Succulent Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Rose Bloomtime: Summer Height: 3-4 feet Exposure: Full Sun Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 0-10° F
H) Lantana camara ‘Monike’ - Teenie Genie Compact Lantana Category: Shrub Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: White Bloomtime: Year-round Height: 1-2 feet Exposure: Full Sun Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 10-15° F
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City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Theme 1/Group 3 Shrubs 4’ Wide
I) Agave attenuata ‘Nova’ - Blue Fox Tail Agave Category: Succulent Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Yellow Green Bloomtime: Infrequent Height: 3-4 feet Exposure: Sun or Shade Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 25-30° F
J) Callistemon ‘Little John’ - Dwarf Callistemon Category: Shrub Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Red Bloomtime: Year-round Height: 3-5 feet Exposure: Full Sun Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 20-25° F
K) Bougainvillea ‘rosenka’ - Rosenka Bougainvillea Category: Shrub Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Orange & Pink Bloomtime: Summer/Fall Height: 2-4 feet Exposure: Full Sun Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 20-25° F
L) Lantana camara ‘Radiation’ - Radiation Bush Lantana Category: Shrub Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Orange & Pink Bloomtime: Summer/Fall Height: 2-4 feet Exposure: Full Sun Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 20-25° F
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City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Theme 1/Group 4 High Foot Traffic
M. Myoporum parvifolium - Creeping Myoporum Category: Shrub Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: White Bloomtime: Summer Height: <1 foot Exposure: Full Sun Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 20-25° F
N. Lampranthas productus - Purple Iceplant Category: Succulent Perennial Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Purple Bloomtime: Winter-Spring Height: 15” Exposure: Full Sun Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 20-25° F
City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Theme 2/Group 1 Shrubs 18” Wide
A) Ground Morning Glory - Convolvulus mauritanicus Category: Perennial Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Light Blue Bloomtime: Year-round Height: 1 foot Exposure: Sun or Shade Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 15-20° F
B) Rosmarinus officinalis ‘ roman Beauty’ - Roman Beauty Rosemary Category: Shrub Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Blue Bloomtime: Spring Fragrant Flowers: Yes Height: 1-3 feet Exposure: Full Sun Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 15-20° F
C) Teucrium chamaedrys - Wall Germander Category: Perennial Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Magenta Bloomtime: Summer Height: 1-2 feet Exposure: Full Sun Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 0-10° F
D) Thymus ‘Pink Chintz’ - Pink Chintz Thyme Category: Perennial Flower Color: Rose Pink Bloomtime: Summer Height: <1 foot Exposure: Partial to Full Sun Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 0-10° F
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City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Theme 2/Group 2 Shrubs 3’ Wide
E) Lavandula stoechas ‘Larkman Hazel’ - Hazel Spanish Lavender Category: Shrub Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Purple Bloomtime: Spring and Fall Height: 1-2 feet Exposure: Full Sun Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 0-10° F
F) Leucophyllum zygophyllum ‘Cimarron’ - Cimarron Ranger Category: Shrub Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Purple Bloomtime: Spring and Fall Height: 3feet Exposure: Full Sun Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 0-10° F
G) Santolina chamaecyparissus - Lavendar Cotton Category: Shrub Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Yellow Bloomtime: Spring/Summer Height: 1-2 feet Exposure: Full Sun Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: < 0 °F
H) Salvia greggii ‘Heatwave Blaze’ - Heatwave Blaze Salvia Category: Shrub Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Red Bloomtime: Spring/Fall Height: 2-3 feet Exposure: Full Sun Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 15-20° F
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City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Theme 2/Group 3 Shrubs 4’ Wide
I) Convolvulus cneorum - Bush Morning Glory Category: Shrub Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: White Bloomtime: Spring/Fall Height: 2-4 feet Exposure: Sun or Shade Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 15-20° F
J) Cistus x hybridus - White Rockrose Category: Shrub Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: White Bloomtime: Spring/Summer Height: 2-4 feet Exposure: Full Sun Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 15-20° F
K) Rosa x ‘Noare’ White- White Flower Carpet Groundcover Rose Category: Shrub Flower Color: White Bloomtime: Spring/Fall Fragrant Flowers: Yes Height: 3-5 feet Exposure: Full Sun Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Once Established Winter Hardiness: 0-10° F
L) Salvia leucantha ‘Santa Barbara’ - Santa Barbara Mexican Sage Category: Shrub Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Purple Bloomtime: Year-round Height: 3-4 feet Exposure: Sun or Shade Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 15-20° F
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City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Theme 2/Group 4 High Foot Traffic
M) Rosmarinus prostratus - Prostrate Rosemary Category: Shrub Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Light Blue Bloomtime: Summer-Fall Fragrant Flowers: Yes Height: 6” Exposure: Full Sun Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 15-20° F
N) Teucrium chamaedrys - Wall germander Category: Perennial Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Magenta Bloomtime: Summer Height: 1-2 feet Exposure: Full Sun Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 0-10° F
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City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Theme 3/Group 1 Shrubs 18” Wide
A) Festuca glauca ‘Elijah Blue’ - Elijah Blue Fescue Category: Grass Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Silver-blue Bloomtime: Summer Height: <1 foot Exposure: Full Sun Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: < 0 °F
B) Pennisetum alopecuroides ‘Burgundy Bunny’ - Miniature Fountain Grass Category: Grass Evergreen: Yes Red/Purple Foliage: Yes Variegated Foliage: Yes Flower Color: White Bloomtime: Summer Height: 1-2 feet Exposure: Full Sun Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 20-25° F
C) Schizachyrium scoparium ‘MinnBlueA’ PP17310- Blue Heaven Little Bluestem Category: Grass Bloomtime: Summer/Fall Flower Color: Purple Height: 2 feet Exposure: Full Sun Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: <15° F
D) Sisyrinchium bellum - Blue Eyed Grass Category: Perennial Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Purple Bloomtime: Spring Height: 1 foot Exposure: Sun or Shade Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 0-10° F
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City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Theme 3/Group 2 Shrubs 3’ Wide
E) Elymus condensatus ‘Canyon Prince’ - Canyon Prince Rye Grass Category: Grass Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Wheat Bloomtime: Summer Height: 2-3 feet Exposure: Full Sun Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 10-15° F
F) Helictotrichon sempervirens - Blue Oat Grass Category: Grass Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Light Blue Bloomtime: Summer Height: 1-2 feet Exposure: Sun or Shade Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: < 0 °F
G) Lomandra longifolia ‘LM300’ P.P.# 15420, Breeze Dwarf Mat Rush Category: Grass-like Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Yellow Bloomtime: Summer Fragrant Flowers: Yes Height: 2-3 feet Exposure: Sun or Shade Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 15-20° F
H) Pennisetum setaceum ‘Fireworks’ - Fireworks Fountain-Grass Category: Grass Evergreen: Yes Red/Purple Foliage: Yes Variegated Foliage: Yes Flower Color: Burgundy Bloomtime: Summer Height: 3-4 feet Exposure: Full Sun Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 20-25° F
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City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Theme 3/Group 3 Shrubs 4’ Wide
I) Miscanthus sinensis ‘Dixieland’ Dwarf Variegated Maiden Grass Category: Grass Flower Color: Brown Bloomtime: Summer to Fall Height: 2-3 feet Exposure: Full Sun Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Need Once Established Winter Hardiness: < 0 °F
J) Muhlenbergia capillaris ‘Lenca’ - Regal Mist Pink Muhly Category: Grass Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Pink Bloomtime: Fall Height: 3 feet Exposure: Full Sun Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: <15° F
K) Muhlenbergia rigens - Dear Grass Category: Grass Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Silver Bloomtime: Summer Height: 4-5 feet Exposure: Sun or Shade Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: <15° F
L) Phormium ‘Apricot Queen’ - Apricot Queen New Zealand Flax Category: Perennial Evergreen: Yes Yellow/Chartreuse Foliage: Yes Variegated Foliage: Yes Flower Color: Red Bloomtime: Spring/Summer Height: 3-4 feet Exposure: Sun or Shade Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Need Once Established Winter Hardiness: 15-20° F
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City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Theme 3/Group 4 High Foot Traffic
M) Achillea millefolium - Common Yarrow Category: Perennial Flower Color: White Bloomtime: Spring/Summer Height: 2-3 feet Exposure: Full Sun Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Need Once Established Winter Hardiness: < 0 째F
N) Dymondia margaretae - Silver Carpet Category: Perennial Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Yellow Bloomtime: Summer Height: <1 foot Exposure: Full Sun Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 25-30째 F
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City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Theme 4/Group 1 Shrubs 18” Wide
A) Dianella caerulea ‘Casa Blue’ - Casa Blue Flax LillyLavender Category: Grass-like Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Light Blue Bloomtime: Spring/Summer Height: 1-2 feet Exposure: Sun or Shade Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 0-10° F
B) Heuchera x ‘Amethyst Mist’ - Amethyst Mist Coral Bells Category: Perennial Evergreen: Yes Purple Foliage: Yes Flower Color: White Bloomtime: Spring Height: 8”- 9” Width: <1 foot Exposure: Shade Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Need Once Established Winter Hardiness: < 0 °F
C) Liriope muscari ‘Big Blue’ - Big Blue Lily Turf Category: Grass-like Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Violet Bloomtime: Summer Height: 1-2 feet Exposure: Cool Sun/Light Shade Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Need Once Established Winter Hardiness: < 0 °F
D) Santolina virens ‘Lemon Fizz’ - Lemon Fizz Lavender CottonFlax Category: Perennial Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Yellow Bloomtime: Summer Height: 1-2 feet Exposure: Partial shade and sun Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: < 0 °F
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City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Theme 4/Group 2 Shrubs 3’ Wide
E) Dianella caerulea ‘Little Becca’ - Little Becca Flax Lilly Category: Grass-like Flower Color: Blue Bloomtime: Summer Height: 1-2 feet Exposure: Sun or Shade Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Need Once Established Winter Hardiness: 20-25° F
F) Pyracnatha ‘Tiny Tim’ - Tiny Tim Firethorn Category: Shrub Evergreen: Yes Purple Foliage: Yes Flower Color: White Bloomtime: Spring Height: 3 feet Exposure: Sun and Shade Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: < 0 °F
G) Berberis thunbergii ‘Pygruzam’ - Pygmy Ruby Barberry Category: Grass-like Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Violet Orange Berries: Yes Bloomtime: Summer Height: 1-2 feet Exposure: Cool Sun/Light Shade Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Need Once Established Winter Hardiness: < 0 °F
H) Nandina ‘Sieka’ - Obsession Nandina Category: Shrub Evergreen: Yes Foliage Color: Red Bloomtime: Spring/Summer Height:2-3 feet Exposure: Sun or Shade Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 10-15° F
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City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Theme 4/Group 3 Shrubs 4’ Wide
I) Cotoneaster dammeri ‘Coral Beauty’ - Coral Beauty Cotoneaster Category: Shrub Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: White Bloomtime: Spring Height: <1 foot Exposure: Sun or Shade Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: < 0 °F
J) Dietes x ‘Nola Alba’ - Katrina African Iris Category: Perennial Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: White Bloomtime: Spring/Summer Height: 2-3 feet Exposure: Sun or Shade Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Need Once Established Winter Hardiness: 15-20° F
K) Rosa x ‘Noare’ Red - Red Flower Carpet Groundcover Rose Category: Shrub Flower Color: Red Bloomtime: Spring/Fall Fragrant Flowers: Yes Height: 3-5 feet Exposure: Sun and Shade Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Need Once Established Winter Hardiness: 0-10° F
L) Westringia fruticosa ‘WES05’ - Mundi Westringia Category: Shrub Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: White Bloomtime: Year-round Height: 1-2 feet Exposure: Sun and Shade Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 20-25° F
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City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Theme 4/Group 4 High Foot Traffic
M) Dianella revoluta Baby Bliss [‘DTN03’] PP18,883 - Baby Bliss Flax Lily Category: Grass-like Evergreen: Yes Flower Color: Blue Violet Bloomtime: Spring/Summer Height: 1-2 feet Exposure: Sun or Shade Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 20-25° F
N) Juniperus procumbens ‘Nana’ - Japenese Garden Juniper Category: Groundcover Evergreen: Yes Bloomtime: Summer Height: 1 foot Exposure: Sun and Shade Summer Dry: Yes Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs Winter Hardiness: 25-30° F
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City of Corona Turf Removal Handbook
Specifications 01000 - Mobilization 02110 - Site Clearing & Grubbing and Selective Demolition 02720 - NexPave Stabilized Decomposed Granite 02810 - Drip Irrigation System 02900 - Planting
SECTION 01000
MOBILIZATION
PART 1 - GENERAL 1.01
RELATED DOCUMENTS
A. The provisions of the “Standard Specifications for Public Works Construction,” Latest Edition, Sections 7, 8, and 9, apply except as modified herein. 1.02
SCOPE OF WORK
MOBILIZATION SHALL CONSIST OF PREPARATORY WORK AND OPERATIONS INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THOSE NECESSARY FOR THE MOVEMENT OF PERSONNEL, EQUIPMENT, SUPPLIES, AND INCIDENTALS TO THE PROJECT SITE; FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF ALL OFFICES, BUILDINGS, AND OTHER FACILITIES NECESSARY FOR WORK ON THE PROJECT AND FOR ALL OTHER WORK AND OPERATIONS WHICH MUST BE PERFORMED OR COSTS INCURRED PRIOR TO BEGINNING WORK ON THE PROJECT SITE. PART 2 - MATERIALS 2.01
CONSTRUCTION FENCING: Not Used
2.02
TEMPORARY UTILITIES: Not Used
2.03
TEMPORARY TOILETS: The Contractor shall install and maintain in a sanitary condition suitable toilets for the use of workers. Toilets shall be portable and shall be removed from the job sit at the end of each work day. There shall be a minimum of one (1) toilet for each multiple of twenty (20) Contractor’s employees or fractional part thereof working at the job site.
2.04
TEMPORARY OFFICE: Not Used
2.05
TEMPORARY TELEPHONE: Not Used
2.06
OFFICE EQUIPMENT: Not Used
CITY OF CORONA TURF REPLACEMENT HANDBOOK
MOBILIZATION – 01000-2
2.07
TRASH REMOVAL AND CLEANING: The Contractor shall provide trash receptacles for collecting debris and shall remove debris from the job site at regular intervals not less than daily.
2.08
STAGING AREA: The Contractor shall provide a pre approved location for the construction staging area on the site. To be determined at prior to construction.
PART 3 - EXECUTION Payment for mobilization will be at the lump sum price bid for mobilization. Payment shall include full compensation for furnishing all labor, materials, tools, equipment, and incidentals, and for doing all the work in mobilization and demobilization as herein specified, 10% retention shall apply to all mobilization work. END OF SECTION
CITY OF CORONA TURF REPLACEMENT HANDBOOK
MOBILIZATION â&#x20AC;&#x201C; 01000-2
SECTION 02110
Site Clearing and Grubbing
PART 1 - GENERAL 1.01
RELATED DOCUMENTS The provisions of the "Standard Specifications for Public Works Construction" shall apply except as modified herein.
1.02.
SCOPE OF WORK A.
Furnish all material, equipment and labor necessary to perform all clearing and grubbing work complete, including but not limited to, the following: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
B.
The Contractor shall salvage all existing equipment, i.e.: 1. 2. 3.
1.03
1.04
Protection and preservation of all trees as indicated on the Drawings. Clearing and grubbing of all other vegetation from site work areas. Saw cutting, removal and disposal of all pavement designated on the plans for removal. Removal and disposal of all deleterious materials. Furnishing, developing, applying and providing dust control watering equipment as required for the Work. Removal and disposal of any additional items not specifically mentioned herein which may be found within the limits of the Work.
Irrigation Heads Valves Other Appurtenances
RESPONSIBILITY AND COORDINATION A.
Contractor shall secure and maintain all required permits and licenses, and pay all fees necessary to legally complete the work of this Section.
B.
Contractor shall notify utility companies for all utilities to be cut off, modified or relocated, and shall maintain and protect all active utilities.
C.
Contractor shall coordinate all work with the Public Works Department.
PROTECTION AND SAFETY A.
Contractor shall provide signs in necessary places to exclude persons, except those connected with the Work from entering the working area. Contractor is responsible for preventing unauthorized persons from entering the Work area.
B.
The Contractor shall protect the project site and adjacent properties from dirty water, mud and water accumulated due to the Contractor's operations and from rainfall runoff or water that enters the project site from any other source.
CITY OF CORONA TURF REPLACEMENT HANDBOOK
SITE CLEARING AND GRUBBING 02110-1
1.05 PROJECT CONDITIONS A.
Traffic: Conduct site clearing operations to ensure minimum interference with roads, streets, walks, and other adjacent occupied or used facilities. Do not close or obstruct streets, walks or other occupied or used facilities without permission from the City of Corona.
B.
Protection of Existing Improvements: Provide protections necessary to prevent damage to existing improvements indicated to remain in place.
C.
1.
Protect improvements on adjoining properties.
2.
Restore damaged improvements to their original condition
Protection of Existing Trees and Vegetation: Protect existing trees and other vegetation indicated to remain in place, against unnecessary cutting, breaking or skinning of roots, skinning or bruising of bark, smothering of trees by stockpiling construction materials or excavated materials within drip line, excess foot or vehicular traffic, or parking of vehicles within drip line. Provide temporary guards to protect trees and vegetation to be left standing.
D.
1.
Water trees and other vegetation to remain within limits of contract work as required to maintain their health during course of construction operations.
2.
Provide protection for roots over 1-1/2 inch diameter that are cut during construction operations. Coat cut faces with emulsified asphalt, or other acceptable coating, formulated for use on damaged plant tissues. Temporarily cover exposed roots with wet burlap to prevent roots from drying out; cover with earth as soon as possible.
3.
Repair or replace trees and vegetation indicated to remain which are damaged by construction operations, in a manner acceptable to Architect. Employ a licensed arborist to repair damages to trees and shrubs.
4.
Replace trees that cannot be repaired and restored to full-growth status, as determined by arborist.
Salvable Improvements: Carefully remove items indicated to be salvaged, and store on Owner's premises where indicated or directed.
PART 2 - MATERIALS Not applicable. PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.01
GENERAL REMOVAL WORK A.
3.02
Removal of selected concrete walkways Stacked block low garden walls work shall be carefully done to avoid damage to all existing facilities not designated for removal.
SITE CLEARANCE AND DISPOSAL: A.
Clear the sites to be improved of grass, shrubs, weed growth, rubbish and debris, and existing concrete pavement, concrete slabs, etc., that are to be removed for construction of the improvements shown on the Construction Documents. Roots two (2) inches in
CITY OF CORONA TURF REPLACEMENT HANDBOOK
SITE CLEARING AND GRUBBING 02110-2
diameter and larger, rocks larger than two (2) inches in the greatest dimension, broken masonry, man-made debris and irrigation lines shall be removed to a minimum depth of twelve (12) inches below finished grade and salvage usable irrigation equipment to the Public Works Department.
3.03
B.
All deleterious materials shall be disposed of off the site in a legal manner by the Contractor, who shall make all necessary arrangements and pay all related costs.
C.
All miscellaneous inactive underground facilities (e.g., drainage devices, secondary water lines, cables, abandoned oil and water lines, leaching fields, irrigation pipes, wiring, etc.), located twelve (12) inches or more below the finish grade may be abandoned in place or removed as necessary for proper completion of the Work. All miscellaneous active underground facilities that are encountered during the Work shall be protected with written notification designating the exact location of these active underground facilities delivered to the Public Works Department.
UTILITIES A.
3.04
DEBRIS BURNING A.
3.05
Should the Contractor encounter any existing underground utilities not shown on the Contract Documents, he shall notify at once the Public Works Department and the ownerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s representative for written determination of proper procedure prior to the continuation of the Work.
Burning of debris will not be permitted.
DUST CONTROL A.
Dust shall be kept to a minimum during site clearing operations by means of wetting the site. After all site clear and grub operations are compete, mechanically sweep all existing roadways that have become soiled due to Contractor's operations.
B.
The lump sum price paid for "Site Clear & Grub and Selective Demolition" shall be considered as full compensation for doing all the work involved and no additional compensation will be allowed thereafter.
END OF SECTION
CITY OF CORONA TURF REPLACEMENT HANDBOOK
SITE CLEARING AND GRUBBING 02110-3
SECTION 02720
NEXPAVE AGGREGATE PAVING
PART 1 – GENERAL 1.01
SECTION INCLUDES A. NexPave™ Aggregate Paving
1.02
RELATED SECTIONS A. (Section 02100 – Site Preparation)
1.03
SUBMITTALS A. The Contractor shall provide the Owner’s Representative with copies of all material invoices from the Contractor’s material supplier, showing material weight and specifications, as verification of all materials supplied for the contract
1.04
PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS A. Standards and references are relevant to the work of this section mention herein; 1. Standard Specifications: Highway Department, Standard Specifications for Highways and Bridges, latest edition. 2. ASTM: American Society for Testing & Materials
1.05
SAMPLE SUBMITTALS A. Sieve Analysis and Sand Equivalency for NexPave™ B. Samples of aggregate for color C. NexPave™ Aggregate Paving Mock-up: 1. Install 10-foot by 10-foot by 3.5-inch depth area of NexPave™ Aggregate Paving 2. Install NexPave™ Aggregate Paving over moistened compacted aggregate base or moistened compacted sub grade soil. 3. Install pre approved edging as temporary restraints along the edges. 4. Use equipment to be used on remainder of work in construction the mock-up. 5. Perform initial compaction and final compaction as would be performed for full-scale construction. 6. Make observations during mock-up construction regarding the depth of placement required to achieve finished pavement thickness and elevation after initial and final compaction. 7. Demonstrate compaction procedures during mock-up construction that eliminate roller marks and provide a uniform surface texture without tearing or displacing the pavement mixture, and use lighter weight compaction equipment if required to meet specifications requirements without tearing or displacing the NexPave™ Aggregate Paving. 8. If mock-up fails to meet specification requirements, make necessary adjustments to the construction procedures. 9. Construct as many mock-ups as necessary to achieve and accepted paving depth, surface finish, and surface density over the entire surface of the mock-up at no additional cost to the Owner 10. Mock-ups which are completely or partially finished incorrectly will be rejected. 11. Remove rejected mock-ups immediately from the site at no additional cost to the Owner.
CITY OF CORONA TURF REPLACEMENT HANDBOOK
NEXPAVE AGGREGATE SECTION 02720
12. The Mock-up, when accepted, shall become the project standard for compaction, aggregate consolidation, tolerances and appearance. PART 2 – SUMMARY 2.01
MANUFACTURES AND SUPPLIERS A. NexPave™ Aggregate Paving: Gail Materials, 1256 Magnolia Avenue, Corona CA 92879, 951.279.1095, Fax 951.279.0956 www.gailmaterials.net
2.02
MATERIALS A. Gradation: As determined by ASTM C 136 methodology (Caltrans 202) Sieve Size 1/2” 3/8” No. 4 No. 30 No. 100 No. 200
Percent Passing 100 90-100 50-100 25-55 10-20 5-18
B. SAND EQUIVALENT: As Determined by ASTM D 2419 methodology (Caltrans 217) Shall have a minimum of 30 2.03
PREPARATION A. The finished sub grade shall be uniform and free of deleterious debris such as organic materials, nails, stones and loose soil. B. Make necessary corrections to furnish a firm and stable base as shown and specified on drawings. C. Pre-soak base material with water to the correct moisture level prior to installing NexPave™ Aggregate Paving as needed to compact base.
2.04
BLENDING A. NexPave™ Aggregate Paving is a manufactured proprietary blend by Gail Materials.
2.05
SURVEY REQUIREMENTS A. Lines and Levels: Establish lines and levels. Locate and lay out by instrumentation and similar appropriate means for NexPave™ Aggregate Paving finished surface grades.
2.06
CURBING AND EDGING A. The use of a curb or edging is not required. B. If utilized, compacted NexPave™ Aggregate Paving should not be more than 1/4-inch below the top of the curbing or edging.
2.07 INSTALLATION OF NEXPAVE™ AGGREGATE PAVING
CITY OF CORONA TURF REPLACEMENT HANDBOOK
NEXPAVE AGGREGATE SECTION 02720
A. Trail or pathway applications shall have a crown or minimum cross slope of 1.5-percent and shall be compacted to minimum of 90-percent. B. Placement: a. Place mix using a continuous self-propelled mechanized spreading and finishing machine designed for that purpose. b. Spread NexPave™ Aggregate Paving to a loose depth of +/- 4-inches, or as specified on plan for final grade. c. Compact with a 3-5 ton roller to achieve the specified compaction. d. Do not use the vibration mode on the roller drums as this may cause the binder to separate from the aggregate and stick to the roller drum and/or discolor the NexPave™ Aggregate Paving. e. If material is sticking to the roller drums, lay sheets of 6-millimeter plastic liner and compact with the roller drum. f. A light misting of water may also aid in the compaction and prevent sticking of NexPave™ Aggregate Paving to the roller. g. Compact material making a minimum of 10 passes and up to 15 passes. h. In small areas that are difficult to access with large equipment use a .5-ton reversible plate compactor making a minimum of 10 passes and up to 15 passes. i. Once compaction of the NexPave™ Aggregate Paving is completed allow for 24-hours as to allow the NexPave™ Aggregate Paving to cure. Prevent moisture from coming in contact with the NexPave™ Aggregate Paving during this the first 24-hours of this stage. j. Following the 24-hour curing stage, scarify the NexPave™ Aggregate Paving using a Har-Tru® Floating Adjustable Nail Drag, or equal at a depth of 1/16” – 1/8”. k. Inspect the grade and make necessary adjustments to the grade. l. Final compact the NexPave™ Aggregate Paving using a 1-ton roller to achieve the finished surface. 2.08
TOLERANCES A. Finished NexPave™ Aggregate Paving Compaction versus Detail Drawing Thickness: +/3/16-inch. B. Finished surface shall be uniform and solid with +/- 3/16-inch variation from a 10-foot long straight edge laid parallel to the center path except at grade breaks. Loose materials or ruts shall not be present on the surface.
2.09
MAINTENANCE A. In areas of vehicular use and/or with continued exposure to dirt and debris, surface darkening may occur. B. Scarifying the surface 1-16” - 1/8-inch with a Har-Tru® Floating Adjustable Nail Drag, or equal exposing the fresh underlying NexPave™ Aggregate Paving material. C. Compact the NexPave™ Aggregate Paving using a 1-ton roller to achieve the cleaned surface. D. This procedure will become less frequent over time.
2.10
REPAIRS A. In areas of repair, remove the damaged NexPave™ Aggregate Paving material. B. With a shovel, square the corners and edges of the area to be repaired.
CITY OF CORONA TURF REPLACEMENT HANDBOOK
NEXPAVE AGGREGATE SECTION 02720
C. Scarify the area to be repaired with a rake or nail drag to prevent a poor interface of existing NexPave™ Aggregate Paving material and fresh NexPave™ Aggregate Paving material. D. Moisten existing NexPave™ Aggregate Paving and wait for a period of time as to allow water to penetrate and prevent a cold joint between materials. E. Fill in the area of repair with NexPave™ Aggregate Paving material and compact as instructed in section 2.07 INSTALLATION OF NEXPAVE AGGREGATE PAVING.
END OF SECTION 02720
CITY OF CORONA TURF REPLACEMENT HANDBOOK
NEXPAVE AGGREGATE SECTION 02720
SECTION 02810
LANDSCAPE IRRIGATION SYSTEM
PART 1.00 - GENERAL 1.01
WORK INCLUDED A.
1.02
1.03
Contractor shall furnish all labor, materials, equipment, and services necessary to install the irrigation system as indicated on the approved drawings and specified herein and shall perform all other incidental work necessary to carry out the intent of this irrigation specification and irrigation drawings including the following: 1.
Furnish and install all pipelines and fittings
2.
Furnish and install drip valve kits all electrical connections and control wiring if required.
3.
Furnish, assemble, and install material described in this specification and as indicated on the drawings
4.
Excavate and backfill trenches
5.
Test and inspect system.
6.
Ninety day maintenance
7.
One year guarantee
B.
Work noted as “N.I.C” “existing” or “to be supplied and/or installed by others” is not a part of this Section.
C.
The work in this section shall be coordinated with all underground utilities and trades responsible for their installation.
RELATED WORK SPECIFIED ELSEWHERE A.
Landscape planting: Division 2 –Section 02900
B.
Examine all Drawings and Specifications pertinent to the proper completion of the work.
QUALITY ASSURANCE A.
Permits: Obtain and pay for all permits and inspections required by outside agencies.
B.
Ordinances and regulations: Local, municipal, and state laws, and rules and regulations governing or relating to any portion of this work are hereby incorporated into and made a part of these specifications, and their provisions shall be carried out by the Contractor. Anything contained in the specifications shall not be construed to conflict with any of these rules and regulations or requirements of the same. However, when the specifications
CITY OF CORONA TURF REPLACEMENT HANDBOOK
IRRIGATION SYSTEM – 02810-1
and drawings call for or describe materials, workmanship, or construction of a better quality, higher standard, or larger size than is required by these rules and regulations, the provisions of the specifications and drawings shall take precedence. C.
Protection: Erect and maintain barricades, warning signs and lights, and provide guards as necessary or required to protect all persons on the site.
D.
Underwriters Laboratories: Electrical wiring controls, motors, and devices shall be U.L. listed, and so labeled.
E.
Installer qualifications (for solvent and rubber gasket joints): Each person shall be trained by the manufacturer’s representative in techniques for making correct joints prior to performing work on the site.
F.
Work of this section that is allied, with the work of other trades shall be coordinated as necessary.
G.
Superintendent: A superintendent satisfactory to the City of Corona shall be present on the site at all times during progress of the work. 1.
The Superintendent shall not be changed, except with the consent of the City of Corona
2.
The Superintendent shall be authorized to represent the Contractor.
H.
Discrepancies: When discrepancies exist between drawings and specifications, and no specific interpretation is issued prior to bidding, the decision regarding this interpretation will rest with City of Corona, The Contractor will be compelled to act on this decision as directed. In the event the installation deviates from the directions given, it shall be corrected at the Contractor's expense.
I.
Explanation of drawings: Due to the scale of drawings, it is not possible to indicate all offsets, fittings, sleeves, etc., which may be required. Carefully investigate the structural and finished conditions affecting all of this work and plan this work accordingly, furnishing such fittings, etc., as may be required to meet such conditions. Drawings are generally diagrammatic and indicative of the work to be installed. The work shall be installed in such a manner as to avoid conflicts between irrigation systems, planting and architectural features.
J.
Manufacturer’s directions: manufacturer’s directions and detailed drawings shall be followed in all cases where the manufacturers used in this Contract furnish directions covering points not shown in the drawings and specifications.
K.
Work called for on the drawings by notes or details shall be furnished and installed whether or not specifically mentioned in the specifications.
L.
The Contractor shall not install the irrigation system as shown on the drawings when it is obvious in the field that obstructions, grade differences or discrepancies in equipment usage or area dimensions exist that might not
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IRRIGATION SYSTEM – 02810-2
have been considered in the engineering. Such obstructions or differences shall be brought to the attention of the City of Corona In the event this notification is not performed, the Contractor shall assume full responsibility for any revision necessary at no additional cost to the City of Corona 1.04
SUBMITTALS A.
1.05
Within 20 days after award of contract, Contractor shall submit to the City of Corona for approval five (5) copies of a detailed list of each material proposed for use in the project along with the red-lined as built reflecting the irrigation, planting, and hardscape plans. Prepare typewritten material list using the following format. Double space between each item. ITEM NO.
DESCRIPTION
1
Pressure supply line
Pac Western
Sched. 80 pvc
2
Drip Emitter
GPH
Model#
3
Etc
Etc.
Etc.
MANUFACTURER
MODEL NO.
B.
Within 20 days after award of contract, Contractor shall submit to the City of Corona for approval four (4) copies of descriptive literature with catalog cuts marked with highlighter pen on all items to be used in this project. No work shall commence before receipt of approved material list and descriptive material. List shall include all items indicated on drawings and/or specifications.
C.
Prior to start of maintenance period Contractor shall submit one (1) complete set of as-built drawings city representative certificate of Compliance to the City of Corona for approval. Approved as-built drawings should be considered record drawings.
RECORD DRAWINGS A.
Record dimensioned locations and depths for each of the following: 1.
Sprinkler pressure line routing (Provide dimensions for each 100 linear feet (maximum) along each routing, and for each change in direction.)
2.
Sprinkler control valves (buried only)
3.
Control wire routing
4.
Other related items as may be directed by the City of Corona
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IRRIGATION SYSTEM â&#x20AC;&#x201C; 02810-3
B.
Locate all dimensions from two permanent points (monuments, sidewalks, curbs or pavements).
C.
Record all changes which are made from the Contract Drawings, including changes in the pressure and non-pressure lines.
D.
Record all required information on a set of black line prints of the Drawings. Do not use these prints for any other purpose.
E.
Maintain information daily. Keep drawings at the site at all times and available for review by the City of Corona
F.
When the City of Corona has approved record drawings, transfer all information to a set of reproducible prints. Record drawing information shall be provided as a plotted drawing of the project irrigation system, a digital AutoCAD 2010 or later drawing file. All digital files shall be provided on a CD diskette clearly marked with the project name, file descriptions and date. 1.
1.06
ALTERNATE MATERIAL APPROVALS A.
1.07
Make dimensions accurately at the same scale used on original drawings, or larger. If photo reduction is required to facilitate controller chart housing, notes or dimensions must be a minimum 1/4 inch in size.
Substitution of any product, material, or equipment without the prior written approval of the City of Corona will not be permitted. 1.
Approval of any item as a substitution or alternate is for design only, based on information or samples provided by the Contractor.
2.
Contractor shall be responsible for the total performance of such substitution to equal or surpass the original in every respect.
3.
If the substitution proves to be unsatisfactory in the opinion of the City of Corona, Contractor shall remove such work and re place it with originally specified item (including installation) as part of the work of this Section.
4.
Manufacturer’s warranties shall not relieve Contractor of any liability under the specified guarantee. Such warranties are intended only to supplement the contractor’s guarantee.
CONTROLLER CHARTS A.
Do not prepare charts until record drawings have been approved by the City of Corona
B.
Provide one controller chart for each automatic controller installed. 1.
Chart may be a reproduction of the Record Drawing, if the scale permits fitting the controller door. If photo reduction prints are
CITY OF CORONA TURF REPLACEMENT HANDBOOK
IRRIGATION SYSTEM – 02810-4
required, keep reduction to maximum size possible to retain full legibility. 2.
1.08
1.09
Chart shall be black line print of the actual system, showing the area covered by that controller.
C.
Identify the area of coverage of each remote control valve, using a distinctly different pastel color, drawn over the entire area of coverage.
D.
Following approval of charts by City of Corona they shall be hermetically sealed between two layers of 20 mil thick plastic sheet.
E.
Charts must be completed and approved prior to final review of irrigation system.
OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE MANUALS A.
Provide two individually bound manuals detailing operation and maintenance requirements for irrigation systems.
B.
Manuals shall be delivered to the City of Corona no later than 10 days prior to completion of work.
C.
Provide descriptions of all installed materials and systems in sufficient detail to permit maintenance personnel to understand operate and maintain the equipment.
D.
Provide the following in each manual: 1.
Index sheet, stating Irrigation contractor’s name, address, telephone number and name of person to contact
2.
Duration of guarantee period
3.
Equipment list providing the following for each item: a.
Manufacturer’s name
b.
Make and model number
c.
Name and address of local manufacturer’s representative
d.
Spare parts list in detail
e.
Detailed operating and maintenance instructions for major equipment
CHECKLIST A.
Provide a signed and dated checklist and deliver to the City of Corona prior to final review of the work.
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IRRIGATION SYSTEM – 02810-5
B.
1.10
1.11
Use the following format: 1.
Plumbing permits: if none required, so note.
2.
Material approvals: approved by and date
3.
Not Used
4.
Record drawings: received by and date
5.
Controller charts: received by and date
6.
Materials furnished: received by and date
7.
Operation and maintenance manuals: received by and date
8.
System and equipment operation instructions: received by and date
9.
Manufacturer’s warranties if required: received by and date
10.
Written guarantee: received by and date
GUARANTEE A.
Guarantee the irrigation system to provide service as designed and installed for a period of one year from date of acceptance by City of Corona
B.
Correct all problems which develop in the system due to faulty materials of workmanship during the guarantee period.
C.
Repair or replace such work as directed by the City of Corona
D.
Make repairs and replacements promptly when notified.
E.
Provide a written guarantee for each segment of the project, stating date of completion and guarantee period.
F.
The City of Corona reserves the right to make temporary repairs during the guarantee period as necessary to keep systems in operating condition without voiding the contractor’s guarantee, nor relieving the Contractor of his responsibilities.
PRODUCT HANDLING A.
Storage: 1.
Store materials at a location directed by the City of Corona
2.
Store materials in an orderly manner. Avoid interference with other construction activities.
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IRRIGATION SYSTEM – 02810-6
B.
Protection: Contractor shall protect his work and work of others for the duration of the contract. He shall protect pipes and fittings from direct sunlight and avoid undue bending and any concentrated external loading. Beds on which pipes are stored shall be full lengths of pipe. Pipe or fittings that have been damaged shall not be used. 1.
It shall be the contractor’s responsibility to protect all materials from theft or loss.
2.
Protect all materials to prevent intrusion of dirt and moisture.
3.
Protect the installed work and materials of other trades.
PART 2.00 - PRODUCTS 2.01
GENERAL A.
2.02
2.03
Materials or equipment installed or furnished shall be new.
GENERAL PIPE A.
Pressure supply line from point of connection through master valve assembly unit: must be cast iron, brass, copper or other material approved by the local code.
B.
All threaded pipes shall be threaded by the manufacturer of the pipe.
P.V.C. PIPE A.
Non-pressure lines: Schedule 40 p.v. c.
B.
Identification markings: 1.
Identify all pipe with the following indelible markings: Manufacturer’s name Nominal pipe size Schedule or class Pressure rating p.s.i. NSF (National Sanitation Foundation) seal of approval Date of extrusion
C.
Pipe (solvent weld type, 2-1/2” and smaller): manufacture from virgin polyvinyl chloride compound in accord with ASTM D1784 and ASTM D2241, cell classification 12454B; hydrostatic design stress rating not less than 2,000 p.s.i.
D.
Fittings for p.v.c. pipe connected with primer and solvent cement: standard weight, Schedule 80, injection molded p.v.c. Comply with ASTM D1784, cell classification 13454B, as manufactured by Dura Company or approved equal.
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IRRIGATION SYSTEM – 02810-7
E.
2.04
2.05
Threads (where required): injection molded type
2.
Tees and ells: side gated
Threaded nipples: standard weight, Schedule 80 with molded threads
JOINT CEMENT AND PRIMER A.
Non-pressure plastic pipe and fittings shall be cemented using a 100% active solvent, blue in color.
B.
Pressure plastic pipe and fittings shall be coated with a primer and then with a 100% active solvent.
C.
Both primer and solvent shall be similar in all respects to that manufactured by Christi’s or approved equal.
ELECTRICAL AND WIRING SERVICE
A.
2.06
1.
Low Voltage 1.
Connections between controller and remote control valves shall be made with direct burial AWG-UF, 600 volt wire, insulation thickness 3/64 inch, utilizing low density high molecular weight polyethylene insulation. Control wires shall be a different color for each automatic controller.
2.
Splices, where permitted, shall be waterproofed using Rain Bird, PenTite Connectors or fusible heat shrinking tubing and house in a box.
3.
Wire sizing shall be according to manufacturer’s recommendations, in no case less than no. 14.
4.
Ground wires shall be white in color with a different color stripe for each automatic controller. Each controller shall have an independent common wire.
5.
Three continuous spare control wires, blue in color, shall be installed with all pressurized main line from the controller enclosure to the end of the main line.
WATER SERVICE A.
The Contractor shall be responsible for connection to the existing irrigation mains at the locations as shown on the drawings. Minor changes in location caused by actual site conditions should be made at no cost to the City of Corona The City shall approve all changes to the plans.
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IRRIGATION SYSTEM – 02810-8
1.
2.07
2.08
2.09
GATE VALVES A.
2-1/2 inches and smaller, (unless otherwise noted on Drawings): ASTM B62 brass body, 150 pound saturated steam rated; with screwed joints; non-rising stem; screwed bonnet, solid disc. Provide with hand-wheel.
B.
3 inches and larger (unless otherwise noted on Drawings): ASTM A126 Class B, cast iron body 150 pound O.W.G. with flanged joints, non-rising stem, bolted bonnet, and double disc, equipped with a 2â&#x20AC;? square operating nut. A thrust block should support body.
C.
Class 312 stainless steel nuts and bolts shall be used to connect all flanged connections.
QUICK COUPLING VALVES A.
The quick coupling valve shall be a two piece type capable of having a discharge rate of 10-125 gmp with a pressure loss not to exceed 7.6 units.
B.
The valve body shall be constructed of red brass. The cover shall be a durable, protective self-closing rubber cover. When so specified, the cover shall be a locking rubber cover (LRC).
C.
The valve shall be opened and closed by a brass key of the same manufacturer. The valve throat shall have a key-way with detent positions for regulating water flow.
D.
The quick coupling valve shall be model # 33-dlrc as manufactured by Rain Bird Corporation, Azusa, California or approved equal.
CHECK VALVES A.
2.10
A.
Connections to existing mains: Contractor is to connect to an existing main, at the location shown on drawings. Irrigation drawings are based on a review of existing conditions and, when available, as-built irrigation drawings. Existing conditions may differ in the field from what is shown on as-built drawings. Therefore, Contractor is to review existing site conditions prior to any installation. Changes in existing piping size that may require different fittings shall be made at no additional cost to the City of Corona
Anti-drain valve: plastic construction, with soft composition disc, stainless steel internal parts, and with spring tension adjustable from 4 p.s.i. To 15 p.s.i.
DRIP CONTROL ZONE KIT
GENERAL 1. Control zone kit assemblies for drip irrigation zones must include a valve, filtration and pressure regulation to meet the flow requirements of the zone. Where necessary a check valve shall also be installed.
CITY OF CORONA TURF REPLACEMENT HANDBOOK
IRRIGATION SYSTEM â&#x20AC;&#x201C; 02810-9
B.
2.
Control zone kits shall be Rain Bird control zone kits as indicated on construction drawings or approved equal.
3.
Components shall be sized according to the hydraulic demands of the system.
BASKET FILTER 1.
Commercial Control Zone Kits for zones with flows from 3.0 to 40.0 GPM a. Control Zone Kit shall be Rain Bird’s Commercial Control Zone Kit with Rain Bird’s 1” or 1 ½” PESB valve, Quick Check Basket Filter with 200-mesh (75 micron) screen and 40 psi Pressure Regulator or approved equal. b. The 1” control zone kit shall have a 1” isolation ball valve. c. The filter shall be a 1” inline Quick Check Basket Filter body constructed of heavy-duty, glass-filled, UV resistant polypropylene capable of withstanding pressures of not less than 150 psi (10,3 bars). The design shall be a basket style body with jar-top cap. The cap shall incorporate an indicator that goes from green to red during operation when the filter element needs cleaning. The dimensions for the filter shall not exceed the following: Height: 6 1/2” (16,5 cm), Length: 6 ½” (16,5 cm), Width: 3 ½” (8,9 cm). The filter element shall be constructed of a durable stainless steel mesh attached to a propylene frame and shall be a standard 200-mesh (75 micron). The screen shall be serviceable for cleaning purposes by unscrewing the cap from the body and removing the filter element. d. The control zone kit shall have an inline pressure regulator. The pressure regulator shall be constructed of durable, UV resistant non-corrosive material able to accommodate an inlet pressure rating of not less than 150 psi (10,3 bar). The pressure regulating device is a normally open device that allows full flow with little pressure loss unless the inlet pressure is greater than the preset level. As the inlet pressure increases above the preset level it compresses a spring and begins to reduce the flow and downstream pressure. The inline pressure regulator shall have a preset outlet pressure of approximately 40 psi (2,8 bar). e. The control zone kit shall have a 1” or 1 ½” Rain Bird PESB series automatic irrigation control valve. The valve pressure rating not to be less than 150 psi (10,3 bars). The valve body and bonnet shall be constructed of high-impact, weather-resistant plastic, stainless steel and other chemical/UV resistant materials. The valve shall have a diaphragm constructed of a durable Buna-N rubber material reinforced with nylon. f. Models: i. Medium Flow Kit for 3.0 to 20.0 GPM (11 to 76 l/m). Includes a 1” PESB Valve, Basket Filter with 200 mesh (75 micron) screen, 40 psi Pressure Regulator and ball valve. I. XCZ-100-B-COM
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IRRIGATION SYSTEM – 02810-10
2.11
VALVE BOXES A.
B.
2.12
1.
Quick coupling valve boxes shall be round, sized to fit equipment. The cover shall be heat branded with the letters "QCV-RW", 2" high
2.
Gate valve boxes shall be round, sized to fit equipment. The cover shall be heat branded with the letters "GV-RW”, 2" high
3.
Remote control valve boxes shall be sized to fit equipment. The cover shall be heat branded with the letters "RCV-RW" and the valve number in characters 2" high.
4.
Splice boxes shall be sized to fit equipment. The cover shall be heat branded with the letters "SB-RW”, 2" high.
5.
Valve boxes for moisture sensing stations shall be sized to fit equipment. The cover shall be heat branded with the letters "MSSRW”, 2" high.
Traffic area boxes, sized to fit equipment: concrete with cast iron lid designed for vehicular traffic use.
OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE TOOLS A.
2.13
Valve boxes shall be fabricated from a durable plastic material resistant to weather, sunlight and chemical action of soils. They shall be purple in color. The cover shall be purple in color and be secured with a stainless steel bolt mechanism. The cover shall be capable of sustaining a load of 1500 PSI. Valve box extensions shall be by the same manufacturer as the valve box. All valve boxes shall be as manufactured by Ametek, Carson, or an approved equal.
Deliver the following items to the City of Corona when work is completed and prior to final acceptance of work. 1.
Two wrenches for disassembly and adjustment of each type of sprinkler head.
2.
Two keys for each automatic controller.
3.
6 quick coupler keys and matching hose swivels with globe valves.
4.
2 keys for opening valve boxes.
Low Volume Emitters A.
Low volume emitters shall have a threaded inlet with one-half inch female threads so that it may be screwed onto a standard one-half inch male threaded fitting or nipple. The emitters shall be available in flow rates of onehalf, one, two and four gallons per hour. Each outlet of each emitter shall be fully pressure-compensated and self-flushing with a diffuser cap. The outlet
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IRRIGATION SYSTEM – 02810-11
of the emitter shall have a separate silicone elastomeric control element to provide pressure compensation. B.
2.14.
Features shall include: 1.
Stamped flow and color coded cap for easy installation.
2.
Fully pressure compensating design delivers uniform flow throughout a wide pressure range (5-45 psi; 0.33-3 bars), regardless of pressure inconsistencies (from elevation changes, etc.).
3.
2" FIPT (PST) or barbed base (PS) configuration to handle every design situation.
4.
Flow rate shall be 4 GPH. Flow rates and flow direction are clearly molded into diffuser cap.
5.
Rugged design using UV inhibiting engineering grade plastics to ensure maximum life span.
6.
Barbed emitters are compatible with PVC or polyethylene tubing. 1/2" FIPT emitters are compatible with all standard 1/2" MIPT fittings.
C.
Operation shall be P.C. flow: 4 GPH.
E.
Pressure: 5-65 PSI.
F.
Filtration: 80-150 mesh. Manufacturer: GPH Products SpecFlow GPST2 Series or approved equal.
Flexible Riser Tubing A.
Flexible tubing shall be non-rigid poly-vinyl-chloride (PVC) hose, extruded from integrally compounded algae-resistant S-0214 material that shall conform to all of the following: Hardness (A Shore) - 92 to 86 tested per ASTM Method D2240 Specific Gravity, nominal - 1.42 +/-.02 tested per ASTM Method D792(A) 100% Modulus: -1800 (psi) Tensile Strength, minimum 2450 (psi) tested per ASTM Method D412 Brittleness Temp., maximum -20 C tested per ASTM Method D746(A) Elongation: - 270%.
B.
Algae resistant hose shall be in compliance with ASTM F-21-70* (Fungus Testing) and ASTM G-42* (Algal Testing). Hose shall be uniformly black in color, smooth inside and outside, free of foreign material contamination and have no cracks, pinholes, dents, wrinkles or blisters.
C.
Tubing shall be UV and algae resistant.
D.
PVC supply tubing shall be compatible with schedule 40 slip fittings of the corresponding size. The fittings shall be solvent welded.
E.
All tubing shall have P-70 or equal primer applied with IPS-795 PVC solvent cement for SCH 40 fitting connections.
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2.15
F.
Tubing thickness shall be no smaller than 0.50” inside diameter, 0.68” outside diameter and a minimum wall thickness of 0.09”. Manufacturer: GPH Products Model #GPVCAR050IPS or approved equal. 47.0 Flexible Riser Fittings (Black PVC Fittings)
G.
Flexible riser fittings shall be used in conjunction with flexible or rigid PVC pipe. Durometer Hardness - 90D tested per ASTM D2240 Tensile Strength, minimum - 4,700 psi tested per ASTM D412 Brittleness Temp., maximum - 15 C tested per ASTM D746(A) Manufacturer: GPH Products Model #G436, Salco SLV-436-073B or approved equal.
Flexible Riser Assembly A. Flexible riser assemblies (IH-Series) shall be used for all plant material B.
Flexible riser assemblies shall be made from non-rigid vinyl-chloride ½” irrigation hose (3/8” IPS) extruded from integrally algae-resistant poly-vinyl chloride (PVC) resin conforming to ASTM 1.
Designation D2287 with the following characteristics: Durometer Hardness (A Scale) - 88 to 94 tested per ASTM Method D2240 Specific Gravity, nominal - 1.40 to 1.44 tested per ASTM Method D792(A) Tensile Strength, minimum - 1,800 psi tested per ASTM Method D412 Brittleness Temp., maximum - 15 C tested per ASTM Method D746(A)
C.
The IH Series is available in any length required.
D.
The hose shall be uniformly black in color, homogeneous throughout and smooth inside and outside, free from foreign materials, cracks, holes, dents, wrinkles and blisters. The shape must remain concentric for proper contact with the fittings.
E.
The rigid vinyl-chloride fittings are to be BLACK in color and ½” Irrigation size (3/8”) slip x ½” threaded. The solvent used to weld the hose and fittings together must meet the designation by GPH to conform to the assembly process. A thorough coating of primer (# P-70) shall be used to conform to proper welding techniques. Manufacturer: GPH Products Model #GIHXXA or approved equal
PART 3.00 - EXECUTION 3.01
UTILITY SERVICES A.
The Contractor shall be responsible for connection to the existing irrigation mains at the locations as shown on the drawings and make any minor changes in location necessary due to actual site conditions as a part of this contract.
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1.
B.
3.02
Connections to existing mains: Contractor is to connect to an existing main, at the location shown on drawings. Irrigation drawings are based on a review of existing conditions and, when available, as-built irrigation drawings. Existing conditions may differ in the field from what is shown on as-built drawings. Therefore, Contractor is to review existing site conditions prior to any installation. Changes in existing piping size that may require different fittings shall be made at no additional cost to the City of Corona
Connect to existing electrical service. Make minor changes in location as necessary due to actual site conditions as part of this work.
SITE REVIEWS A.
Before any work commences; a conference shall be held with the City of Corona and Contractor regarding general requirements of this work.
B.
Contractorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s responsibility: 1.
C.
Notify the City of Corona for the following reviews, with 48 hours minimum notice. a.
System layout
b.
Coverage tests
c.
Final review
2.
Provide "walkie-talkie" equipment and/or personnel to maintain communication from review area to automatic controllers.
3.
Provide up-to-date as-built drawings at each review.
4.
In the event Contractor schedules any review and the system is not fully ready, record drawings are not current, or required corrective work has not been completed, the Contractor shall be responsible for reimbursing the City of Corona at the current hourly rate plus all travel expenses. No further reviews will be conducted until this charge is paid.
Examine surfaces for conditions that will adversely affect execution, permanence and quality of work. 1.
Verify that grading has been completed and the work of this section can properly proceed.
2.
Exercise extreme care in excavating and working near existing utilities. Contractor is responsible for damages to utilities, which are caused by his operations or neglect. Check existing utility drawings for locations.
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3.03
3.04
3.05
3.06
D.
Notify the City of Corona in writing, describing unacceptable conditions.
E.
Do not proceed with work until unacceptable site conditions are corrected or existing utilities are located.
LAYOUT A.
All piping or equipment shown diagrammatically on drawing outside of planting areas shall be installed inside planting areas whenever possible.
B.
Lay out each emitter head and make any minor adjustments required due to differences between actual site conditions and the Drawings. Minor adjustments shall be maintained within the original design intent.
C.
Lay out each system using staking method as approved by City of Corona. Maintain and protect approved staking layout.
TRENCHING A.
Excavate trenches to required depths. Follow approved layout for each system.
B.
Trench bottom shall be flat to insure piping is supported continuously on an even grade.
C.
Where lines occur under paved areas, considers dimension to be below the sub grade.
D.
Provide minimum coverage as follows: 1.
Pressure supply lines, non-pressure lines and control wires under roadways: 36 inches
2.
Pressure supply lines (3 inches and smaller): 18 inches
3.
Pressure supply lines (larger than 4 inches): 24 inches
4.
Non-pressure lines: 12 inches
5.
Control wire: same as pressure supply line
LINE CLEARANCES A.
Provide not less than 4 inches clearance between each line and not less than 6 inches clearance between lines of other trades, unless otherwise noted.
B.
Do not install parallel lines directly over any other line.
BACKFILLING A.
Initial backfill: clean, fine granular material as approved by City of Corona
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B.
C. 3.07
3.08
Compact trench backfill to a dry density equal to adjacent undisturbed soil. Restore to adjacent grade, free of dips, depressions, humps or other irregularities. 1.
Where acceptable soils exist, the City of Corona may authorize flooding in lieu of tamping.
2.
Compacting by truck or other vehicle is not permitted.
Replace and restore all surfaces to original condition with new sod.
INSTALLATION A.
All plastic pipe and fittings shall be installed in complete accord with manufacturer instructions for it.
B.
Provide mechanical joint restraints at each change of direction and at all terminal points of all rubber gasket piping. Install mechanical joint restraints in accord with manufacturer’s instructions.
F.
Install all specified assemblies in accordance with the Drawings. Pipe upstream of irrigation assemblies (remote control valves, gate valves, backflow preventer, etc.) is equal in diameter to downstream piping of irrigation assemblies. If necessary add reduced bushing to bring piping diameter to irrigation assemblies size.
H.
Plastic pipe and threaded fittings: Assemble using Teflon tape applied to male threads only.
I.
Tape all open ends of pipe during installation to prevent entry of any foreign matter into the system.
J.
Quick coupling valves: Unless otherwise indicated, locate valves within 12 inches of hardscape.
K.
Tree irrigators: Locate at each tree; install as indicated on Drawings, including vents, filter, etc.
PIPING BENEATH PAVEMENT A.
Piping under pavement shall be installed within a p.v.c. Schedule 80 sleeve. The sleeve shall have a minimum 1” clearance from the main line and shall extend a minimum of 3 feet beyond such pavement. In-line fittings, including couplings, shall not be permitted under paved surfaces except where the length of the line under paving is 20 feet or greater. The end of sleeve shall be capped hand tight until piping is laid.
B.
Sleeves under existing pavements may be installed by jacking, boring or by hydraulic driving, except as otherwise specified or directed. 1.
Secure City of Corona’s permission prior to cutting or breaking existing pavements.
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IRRIGATION SYSTEM – 02810-16
2.
Make completely clean cuts using power saws, at approved locations only.
3.
Replace and restore all surfaces to original condition, including grade and landscaping. a.
C.
Sleeves shall be installed a minimum of 24” beneath the bottom of the roadway pavement sub grade and at least as deep as piping requires.
D.
Provide and backfill a minimum of 4” over and under all sleeves located under paved areas. A compaction test is required to confirm 95% relative density.
E.
Coordinate installation of piping and wires under paved areas with other trades.
F.
If the only piping installed is over 20 feet long; pressure testing is required for that section at the time of installation. Upon completion of piping installation, the entire system must be tested.
G.
Control wires located beneath paved areas shall be installed in a separate schedule 40 p.v.c. sleeve. 1.
3.09
Restoration work shall match the original work in every respect, including type, strength, texture and finish.
If wire under paved areas cannot be continuous, all splices shall be enclosed in an approved box.
VALVES AND VALVE BOXES A.
Valves and valve boxes shall be installed as shown on the drawings and details. The top of the valve boxes shall be 1” above finish grade in ground cover areas. Install each remote control valve and quick coupling valve in a separate valve box and allow at least 24” between valve boxes.
B.
Fill area under box with minimum of 3 cubic feet of pea gravel before box is installed.
C.
Common bricks shall be placed beneath each corner of rectangular valve boxes for stabilization.
D.
Identification: 1.
Attach identification tag showing valve number on each solenoid "pigtail"
2.
Follow the same procedure when using moisture sensing units, adding "MS” or letters noting the type of equipment.
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IRRIGATION SYSTEM – 02810-17
3.
3.10
LOW VOLTAGE WIRING A.
B.
Place wiring in the same trench and along the same routing as the pressure supply lines unless otherwise approved. 1.
Install wiring prior to main line whenever possible.
2.
When more than one wire is placed in a trench, tape wires together at a maximum 12 feet on center.
An expansion curl shall be provided within three (3) feet of each wire connection. Expansion loop shall be of sufficient length at each splice connection, at each electrical control valve so that in case of repair the valve bonnet may be brought to the surface without disconnecting the control wires. 1.
C.
D. 3.11
3.12
Tags shall be manufactured of polyurethane Behr Desopaid, or approved eaqual, yellow in color with black letters 2-3/4 inches by 21/4 inches.
An expansion curl shall be provided every 100 feet in runs of more than 100 feet in length. Provide looped slack at valves and changes in direction of 90 degrees.
Use a continuous wire between controller and remote control valves. 1.
Except as otherwise approved, do not splice wire at any point.
2.
All approved splices shall be enclosed in an acceptable box.
Each controller shall be provided with separate ground wire.
SYSTEM FLUSHING A.
After all sprinkler pipe lines and risers are in place and connected, and prior to installation of sprinkler heads, thoroughly flush all lines with a full head of water.
B.
Do not install sprinkler heads until lines have been flushed to the satisfaction of the City of Corona
SYSTEM ADJUSTMENT A.
Valves: Adjust flow control for proper operation.
B
Heads: Adjust for alignment and coverage.
C.
If it is determined that coverage can be improved by a nozzle change, make such changes or arrange with the manufacturer to have changes made, as part of the work of this Section. 1.
Make changes prior to any planting.
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3.13
EXISTING TREES A.
3.14
3.16
Where it is necessary to excavate adjacent to existing trees, use all possible care to avoid injury to trees and tree roots. Excavation in areas where 2 inch and larger roots occur shall be done by hand. Roots 2 inches and larger in diameter, except directly in the path of pipe or conduit, shall be tunneled under and shall be heavily wrapped in burlap, to prevent scarring or excessive drying. Where a ditching machine is run close to trees having roots smaller than 2 inches in diameter, the wall of the trench adjacent to the tree shall be hand trimmed, making clean cuts through. Roots 1 inch and larger in diameter shall be painted with two coats of Tree Seal, or equal. Trenches adjacent to trees would be closed within 24 hours. Where this is not possible, the side of the trench adjacent to the tree shall be kept shaded with burlap or canvas.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS A.
Train the City of Corona’s Maintenance personnel in proper operation of all major equipment, including recommended winterization procedures.
B.
Provide this training at the City of Corona’s convenience.
C.
Submit written evidence that training has been successfully completed.
CLEANUP A.
Upon completion of the work, restore ground surfaces to required elevations and remove excess materials, debris and equipment from the site to satisfaction of City of Corona
END OF SECTION
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SECTION 02900
PLANTING
PART 1 - GENERAL 1.01
RELATED DOCUMENTS The provisions of the “Standard Specifications for Public Work Construction,” latest edition, shall apply except as modified herein.
1.02
SCOPE Work of this Section includes all material, equipment, and labor necessary for and incidental to completing all Landscape Planting work as indicated on the Drawings, or as reasonably implied, or as designated herein, including, but not limited to, the following: Soil testing approvals. Weed abatement. Soil preparation. Finish grading. Preparation of all planting holes. Furnishing and installation of all plant materials unless otherwise noted. Furnishing and installation of all required fertilizers, planting backfill materials, top dressing and miscellaneous materials. Providing plant establishment (30 days). Providing landscape maintenance (90 days). Clean-up and weeding of all landscape areas. One year guarantee.
1.03
RELATED WORK SPECIFIED ELSEWHERE Irrigation system:
1.04
Section 02810
QUALITY ASSURANCE
A.
The Contractor shall provide at least one person who shall be present at all times during execution of this portion of the work, who shall be thoroughly familiar with the type of materials being installed and the proper materials and methods for their installations, and who shall direct all work performed under this Section.
B.
All plants and planting material shall meet or exceed the specifications of Federal, State and County laws requiring inspection for plant disease and insect control.
C.
Quality and size shall conform with the current edition of “Horticultural Standards” for number one grade nursery stock as adopted by the American Association of Nurserymen, and California Department of Agriculture regulations.
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1.05
D.
The Applicator of all weed control materials shall be licensed by the State of California as a Pest Control Operator and a Pest control Advisor in addition to any subcontractor licenses that are required.
E.
All materials and methods used for Weed Abatement must conform to Federal, State, and Local Regulations.
APPROVALS All irrigation system work shall be inspected for recommended approval by city’s representative and/or the City of Corona prior to start of any work in this section.
1.06
TESTING
A.
An Agricultural Soil Suitability Report for all planting areas shall be obtained by the Contractor, after completion of rough grading, and prior to start of soil preparation work. The Contractor, at his own expense, shall submit site soil samples to a Soil Laboratory recommended by the City of Corona or their approved representative – these samples should sufficiently represent the full length of the site. Samples are to be taken from the top six inches (6”) of soil in areas to receive planting, in intervals frequent enough to get a representation of the entire site, with any additional samples where the condition changes or is apparently different than subsequent areas being sampled. All test results and recommendations shall be provided to City of Corona. The requirements for fertilization and amendments as specified herein, may be modified as necessary prior to start of work in this section.
1.07
SUBMITTALS
A.
Materials lists: Within twenty (20) days after award of the Contract, submit a complete list of all materials proposed to be furnished and installed under this Section, demonstrating complete conformance with the requirements specified project along with the red-lined as built reflecting the irrigation, planting, and hardscape plans. (1)
B.
Materials list shall include the weed control materials and quantities per acre intended for use in controlling the weed types prevalent and expected on the site, as supplied by the Pest Control Advisor. Pest Control Advisor shall furnish the Landscape Contractor and The city’s representative data to demonstrate the compatibility of the weed control materials and methods with the intended plant and seed varieties.
Certificates: Deliver all certificates to the City of Corona upon delivery to job site. Include:
(1)
Quantity of commercial fertilizers used.
(2)
Quantity of soil amendments.
(3)
Quantity of plant material.
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PLANTING – 02900-2
1.08
PRODUCT HANDLING
A.
B.
1.09
Delivery and Storage:
(1)
Deliver all items to the job site in their original containers will all labels intact and legible at time of The city’s representative’s review.
(2)
Immediately remove from the site all plants which are not true to name, and all materials which do not comply with the specified requirements.
(3)
Use all means necessary to protect plant materials before, during, and after installation and to protect the work and materials of all other trades.
Replacements: In the event of damage, immediately make all repairs and replacements necessary to the recommended approval of the City of Corona and at no additional cost to the city.
RESPONSIBILITY AND COORDINATION DURING WEED ABATEMENT
A.
During Weed Abatement procedures, the Landscape Contractor is responsible for the erection of all signs and barriers required to prevent intrusion into the treated areas and to notify the public.
B.
No material or methods used for Weed Abatement shall affect the landscape planting or hydroseed germination. No material or method shall render the job site unusable for more than ten (10) days from date of application.
PART 2 - MATERIALS All materials shall conform to the City of Corona Standards, except as modified herein. 2.01
LANDSCAPE FINISH GRADING Site topsoil material – by recommendation of the Soils Report.
2.02
NON-SELECTIVE HERBICIDES Non-selective contact herbicide and/or non-selective systemic herbicides (as recommended by the Pest Control Advisor).
2.03
SELECTIVE HERBICIDES Selective pre-emergent herbicides (as recommended by the Pest Control Advisor).
2.04
Soil Conditioners and Fertilizers: Soil conditioners may include any or all of the conditioners herein specified and shall be applied at rates indicated on the plans or as determined by the Agronomical Soils Report.
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PLANTING – 02900-3
A.
Shavings: Nitrogen stabilized organic amendments derived from redwood sawdust, fir sawdust or finely ground bark of fir or pine containing the following physical properties: Sieve Size
Percent Passing 95 - 100 80 - 100 0 - 30
6.33 mm (1/4 inch) 2.38 mm (No. 8, 8 mesh) 500 Micron (No. 35, 32 mesh)
Nitrogen Content - Dry weight 0.56% - 0.84% Iron Content - Minimum 0.08% dilute acid soluble Fe. on dry weight basis. Soluble Salts - 2.5 millimohos/centimeter at 25 degrees C. as determined by maximum saturation extract method. Ash - (Dry weight) 0 - 6.0%
B.
Contractor shall submit proof of Synagro’s Soil Conditioner compost product use or approved equal, by providing a sample, the most recent lab analysis as provided by Synagro, Inc. and copies of invoices which identify the organic amendment by name and lists total quantity purchased in cubic-yards. Substitutions for Soil Conditioner must be requested in writing and approved in writing by the City of Corona 30 days prior to use. The organic amendment shall have (at a minimum)the following properties: 1. Total Nitrogen 1.0% 2. Phosphorus 2.0% 3. Potassium: 0.2% 4. Carbon to nitrogen ratio: <25 to 1 5. Ece (millimho/cm): <5.0; based on preleaching with equal volume of water 6. Screen Analysis: 95% to pass a ½ inch screen; 5% at ¾ inch minus. 7. Bulk density: 1000 to 1100 pounds per cubic yard 8. Total iron: 1.5%
C.
Gypsum: To be agricultural grade gypsum and shall conform to City of Corona Standard Specifications for Public Works Construction, Latest Edition.
D.
Iron Sulfate: Pelleted or granular from containing not less than 18.5% expressed metallic iron and shall be registered as an agricultural mineral, with the State Department of Agriculture in compliance with Article 2 - “Fertilizer Materials,” Section 1030 of the Agricultural Code.
E.
Ammonium Sulfate: Granular form containing not less than 21% nitrogen and 24% sulfur and shall be registered as an agricultural miner, with the State Department of Agriculture in compliance with Article 2 - “Fertilizer Materials,” Section 1030 of the Agricultural Code.
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2.05
PLANTING TABLETS: Fertilizer planting tablets shall be tightly compressed commercial grade planting tablets have a 12-8-8 formula, weighing 7 grams each, as “Gro-Power” planter tablets or equal. The planting tablets shall be delivered to the site in the original, unopened containers, bearing the manufacturer’s guaranteed analysis. Any damaged tablets will not be accepted.
2.06
PLANT MATERIALS
A.
Nomenclature: The scientific and common names of plants herein specified conform to industry standards. (Refer to list of plant materials on Drawings).
B.
Labeling: Each group of plant materials delivered to the site shall be clearly labeled as to species and variety and nursery source.
C.
Quality and Size: (1)
Plants shall be in accordance with the California State Department of Agriculture’s regulation for nursery inspections, rules and grading. All plants shall have normal habit of growth and shall be sound, healthy, vigorous, and free of insect infestations, plant diseases, sun scalds, fresh abrasions of the bark, excessive abrasions, or other objectionable disfigurements. All plants shall have normally well-developed branch system, with vigorous and fibrous root systems which are not root or pot bound. In the event of disagreement as to condition of the plants furnished by the Contractor in containers will be determined by removal of earth from the roots of not less than two plants or more than 2% of the total number of plants of each species or variety. Where container grown plants are from several sources, the roots of not less than two plants of each species or variety from each source will be inspected. In case the sample plants reviewed are found to be defective, the city’s representative or the City of Corona may judge acceptability. Any plants rendered unsuitable for planting because of this review will be considered as samples and will be provided at the expense of the Contractor.
(2)
The size of the plants will correspond with that normally expected for species and variety of commercially available nursery stock, or as specified in the special Conditions and Drawings. The minimum acceptable size of all plants measured before pruning with the branches in normal position, shall conform to the measurements, if any, specified on the Drawings in the list of plants to be furnished. Plants larger in size than specified may be used with the recommended approval of the City of Corna, but the use of larger plants will make no change in contract price. If the use of larger plants is recommended for approval, the ball of earth or spread of roots for each plant shall be increased proportionately.
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E.
Rejection or Substitution: All plants not conforming to the requirements herein specified shall be considered defective, and such plants, whether in place or not, shall be marked as rejected and immediately removed from the site of the work and replaced with new plants at the contractor’s expense. The plants shall be of the species, variety, size and condition specified herein or shown on the drawings. Under no condition will there be any substitution of plants or sizes for those listed on the accompanying plans, except with the expressed consent of the City of Corna.
F.
Pruning: At no time shall the plant materials be pruned, trimmed or topped prior to delivery, and any alteration of their shape shall be conducted only with the recommended approval and when in the presence of the City of Corona.
G.
Protection: All plants at all times shall be handled and stored so that they are adequately protected from drying out, from wind burn, or from any other injury.
H.
Right of Review: The City of Corona reserves the right to recommend approval or rejection at any time upon delivery or during the work, any or all plant material regarding size, variety or condition.
PART 3 - EXECUTION Installation shall conform to the City of Corona standard specifications, except as modified herein. 3.01
GENERAL Prior to the start of work of this Section, all trash and deleterious materials on the surface of the ground shall be removed and legally disposed of.
3.02
WEED ABATEMENT A. Prior to the installation of the irrigation system, all weed growth shall be removed within the areas designated to be cleared and grubbed. Refer to plans for limit of work.
(1)
B.
If in the opinion of the Pest Control Advisor, perennial grasses and weed existing in the planting areas will require control prior to removal, spray these areas per Pest Control Adviser’s recommendations. Allow herbicide to kill all weeds. Rake or hoe off all dead weeds to a depth of one to two inches (1” to 2”) below the surface of the soil. Physically remove all weeds from the site.
Upon completion of the irrigation system and roto-tilling of soil amendments into the soil and immediately preceding the installation of plant material, perform weed abatement as follows, and per Pest Control Advisors recommendation.
(1)
Apply Sulfate of Ammonia at the rate of five pounds (5 lbs.) per one thousand square feet (1,000 sq. ft.) to all planting areas.
(2)
Irrigate area for fourteen (14) consecutive days, to germinate existing weed seeds.
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3.03
(3)
Apply by spray a non-selective herbicide to eradicate all existing weeds. Do not irrigate for seven (7) days after application.
(4)
Remove weeds after herbicide has had time to sufficiently kill. Remove all dead weeds by rake or hoe to a depth of one to two inches (1” to 2”) below the surface of the soil. Remove all weed residue and top growth and dispose of in a legal manner.
(5)
Plant all plant material and immediately apply a selective pre-emergent herbicide per Adviser’s recommendations.
SOIL PREPARATION AND FINE GRADING
A.
Planting Areas: To all planting areas, uniformly broadcast soil amendments and thoroughly incorporate to minimum six inch (6”) depth by means of a rototiller or equal. Soil Amendments are to be distribute at the following rates per one thousand square feet (1000 sq. ft.): 3 cu. yds. Soil conditioner per 1000 square feet 200 lbs. 5-3-1 commercial fertilizer 10 lbs. Iron Sulfate* 50 lbs. Agricultural Gypsum (Mix to be used for bidding purposes only, to be verified with Agronomical Soils Test.) *Care shall be taken when using or handling Iron Sulfate to avoid contact with cement. C.
Finish Grade: 1.
3.04
After approximate finished grades have been established, all soil areas shall be compacted and settled by application of heavy irrigation to a minimum depth of twelve inches (12”).
FINAL GRADES
A.
After the foregoing specified deep watering, minor modifications to grade may be required to establish the final grade. These areas shall not be worked until the moisture content has been reduced to a point where working it will not destroy soil structure.
B.
Finish grading shall ensure proper drainage of the site.
C.
Finished earth berm surfaces shall be smooth and even between contours; shapes shall be to the satisfaction of the City of Corona.
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3.05
D.
All areas shall be graded so the final grades will be one inch (1â&#x20AC;?) below adjacent paved areas, sidewalks, valve boxes, clean-outs, drains, manholes, etc.
E.
Eliminate all erosion scars.
F.
The contractor shall request a review by the City of Corona for recommended approval of the final grades and elevations before beginning planting operations.
SHRUB INSTALLATION
A.
Actual planting shall be performed during those periods when weather and soil conditions are suitable and in accordance with locally accepted practice, as reviewed by the City of Corona.
B.
All irrigation work shall have been reviewed by the City of Corona prior to beginning any planting.
C.
Installation of all plant material shall be in accordance with the details on the Planting Plans and approved by the City Rep.
D.
Locations for plants and outlines of areas to be planted shall be marked on the ground by the Contractor before any plant pits are dug. All such locations shall be reviewed by the City of Corona and City Rep. If an underground construction or utility line Is encountered in the excavation of planting areas, notify City of Corona so that other locations for planting may be selected.
E.
Excavation for Planting:
F.
(1)
Excavation for planting shall include the stripping and stacking of all acceptable topsoil encountered within the areas to be excavated for trenches, tree holes, plant pits and planting beds.
(2)
Protect all areas from excessive compaction when trucking plants or other material to the planting site.
(3)
All excavated holes shall have vertical sides with roughened surfaces and shall be of a size that is at least two times the width and depth of the original plant container. The holes shall be, in all cases, large enough to permit handling and planting without injury or breakage to the roots or root ball.
Planting:
(1)
No planting shall be done in any area until the area concerned has been satisfactorily prepared in accordance with these Specifications.
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(2)
No more plants shall be distributed in the planting area on any day than can be planted and watered on that day.
(3)
Containers shall be cut and plants shall be removed in such a manner that the ball of earth surrounding the roots is not broken, and they shall be planted and watered as herein specified immediately after the removal from the containers. Containers shall not be cut prior to placing the plants in the planting area.
(4)
The amended surface soil can be used for backfill around trees and shrubs; where additional quantities are required, use the following formula (thoroughly blended): Native On-Site Soil (No rock larger than 1”) Recyc Inc. Soil Conditioner Commercial Fertilizer Gro-Power Plus, 5-3-1 Iron Sulfate
6 parts 1 parts 15 lbs./c.y. 2 lbs./c.y.
(Mix to be used for bidding purposes only, to be verified with Agronomical Soils Test).
(5)
Three inches of amended backfill shall be thoroughly mixed with three inches of native soil at the bottom of each hole to provide a transitional soil mix of at least six inches (6”) between the native soil and the backfill.
(6)
Backfill shall be placed at the bottom of each hole, and thoroughly compacted to a height that when a plant is placed in the hole, its root crown is slightly above the established final grade. Any plants which settle deeper than specified above shall be raised back to the correct level. After the plant has been place, additional backfill shall be added to the hole to cover approximately one-half the height of the root ball. At this stage, water shall be added to the top of the partly filled hole to thoroughly saturate the root ball and adjacent soil.
(7)
After the water has completely drained, fertilizer tables shall be placed as indicated below: 3 tablets per one gallon container 6 tablets per five gallon container 12 tablets per fifteen gallon container
The remainder of the hole shall then be backfilled.
(8)
Set the tablets to be used with each plant on the top of the root ball while the plants are still in their containers so the required number of tablets to be used in each hole can be easily verified.
(9)
After backfilling, an earthen basin shall be constructed around each plant. Each basin shall be of a depth sufficient to hold at least two inches (2”) of water. Basins shall be of a size suitable for the individual
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plant. In no case, shall the basin for a fifteen (15) gallon plant be less than four feet (4’) in diameter; a five (5) gallon plant less than three feet (3’) in diameter; and a one (1) gallon plant less than two feet (2’) in diameter. The basins shall be constructed of amended backfill material. Rock out basins prior to planting lawn areas or groundcover areas.
G.
3.06
3.07
Pruning: Pruning shall be limited to the minimum necessary to remove injured twigs and branches, and to compensate for loss of roots during transplanting, but never to exceed one-third (1/3) of the branching structure. Upon recommended approval of the City of Corona, pruning may be done before delivery of plants, but not before plants have been reviewed and recommended for approval.
WATERING A.
Apply water to all planted areas during operations and thereafter, until acceptance of the work.
B.
Immediately after planting, apply water to each shrub by means of a hose. Apply water in a moderate stream in the planting hole until the material about the roots is completely saturated from the bottom of the hole to the top of the ground.
C.
Apply water in sufficient quantities and as often as seasonal conditions require keeping the planted areas sufficiently moist at all times, well below the root system of plants.
D.
Intervals between irrigation (OFF) sequence should be judged by the length of the time mulch remains damp. Once the mulch begins to dry out, the water (ON) sequence should be repeated.
ESTABLISHMENT AND MAINTENANCE PERIOD The Contractor shall continuously maintain all areas involved in this contract during the progress of the work and during the establishment and maintenance period until final acceptance of the work by the county.
A.
Plant establishment period: The contractual establishment period shall be for no less than thirty (30) continuous calendar days. The contractual establishment period begins on the first day after all planting in this project is completed and accepted and the planted areas are brought to a neat, clean and weed free condition.
(1)
Any day upon which no work will be required, as determined by the City of Corona, will be credited as one of the plant establishment working days regardless of whether or not the Contractor performs plant establishment work.
(2)
Any day when the Contractor fails to adequately maintain the plantings, replace unsuitable plants or do weed control or other work, as
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determined necessary by the City of Corona, will not be credited as one of the plant establishment working days.
B.
(3)
In order to carry out the plant establishment work, the Contractor shall furnish sufficient men and adequate equipment to perform the work during the plant establishment period.
(4)
Improper maintenance or possible poor condition of any planting at the termination of the scheduled establishment period may cause postponement of the final acceptance of Plant Establishment. Contractor shall bear all costs for extension of the Plant Establishment period.
Plant Maintenance Period: The contractual maintenance period shall be no less than ninety (90) continuous calendar days and, shall begin at the acceptance of the Plant Establishment Period.
3.08
(1)
All areas shall be kept free of debris, and all planted areas shall be weeded at intervals of not more than ten (10) days. Watering, trimming, fertilization, spraying and pest control, as may be required, shall be Included in the maintenance period. Maintenance shall include gopher control.
(2)
Post fertilize all turf areas at the end of every 30 days (of maintenance) at the rate of five pounds (5 lbs.) per one thousand square feet (1,000 sq. ft.) using ammonium sulfate, evenly applied and thoroughly watered in. Post fertilize all groundcover areas at the end of every thirty (30) days (of maintenance) at the rate of thirty pounds (30 lbs.) per one thousand square feet (1,000 sq. ft.) using 5-3-1 Gro-Power. For the final feeding of all areas, use 12-8-8 Gro-Power Controlled Release Nitrogen at the rate of thirty pounds (30 lbs.) per one thousand square feet (1,000 sq. ft.).
(3)
The Contractor shall maintain the irrigation systems in a like new operating condition; adjusting head heights and spray arcs as necessary. The Contractor is responsible for proper watering of all planting areas, for providing any necessary supplemental water as may be required, and shall replace any material damaged due to improper moisture.
(4)
During the maintenance period, the Contractor shall be responsible for maintaining adequate protection for all planting areas. Any damaged areas shall be repaired and any plant materials replaced at the Contractor’s expense.
(5)
The contractor’s maintenance period will be extended past sixty (60) days, if these provisions are not filled.
GUARANTEE AND REPLACEMENT
CITY OF CORONA TURF REPLACEMENT HANDBOOK
PLANTING – 02900-11
3.12
A.
All plant material installed under the contract shall be guaranteed against any and all poor inadequate or inferior materials and/or workmanship for a period of one (1) year. Any plant found to be dead or in poor condition due to such faulty materials or workmanship, as determined by the City of Corona, shall be replaced by the Contractor at his expense.
B.
All palms shall be guaranteed by the contractor for twenty-four (24) months after final acceptance of the project. Contractor liability shall cover cost of labor, equipment, and materials to replace trees of similar size during the covered period.
C.
Any material found to be dead, missing, or in poor condition during the establishment period shall be replaced immediately. The City of Corona shall be the judge as to the condition of material. Material to be replaced within the guarantee period shall be replaced by the contractor within fifteen (15) days of written notification by the City of Corona.
D.
Replacement shall be made to the same specifications required for original plantings within five (5) workings days after written notification.
E.
Material and Labor involved in the replacing of material shall be supplied by the Landscape Contractor at no additional cost to the City.
REVIEWS
A.
Normal progress reviews shall be requested from the City of Corona at least forty-eight (48) hours in advance of an anticipated inspection. A review will be made by the City of Corona or the city’s representative on each of the steps listed below. The Contractor will not be permitted to initiate the succeeding steps of work until he has received written recommendation of approval to proceed by the City of Corona or the city’s representative.
(1)
Immediately prior to the commencement of the work on this Section.
(2)
Spotting of all shrubs, and minor adjustments prior to planting.
(3)
Preparation of areas to groundcover shrub installation.
(4)
Final review, start of establishment period.
(5)
After thirty (30) day plant establishment.
(6)
Final acceptance of project/ninety (90) day maintenance.
END OF SECTION 02900
CITY OF CORONA TURF REPLACEMENT HANDBOOK
PLANTING – 02900-12