NGỮ PHÁP TIẾNG ANH - MAI LAN HƯƠNG - HÀ THANH UYÊN (ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT)

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PHRASES AND CLAUSES OF CONCESSION (CỤM TỪ VÀ MỆNH ĐỀ CHỈ SỰ NHƯỢNG BỘ) I. Cụm từ chỉ sự nhượng bộ (Phrases of concession) Cụm từ chỉ sự nhượng bộ thường được bắt đầu bằng giới từ In spite of hoặc Despite (mặc dù, cho dù). in spite of + noun/noun phrase/gerund phrase despite Ex: Despite his physical handicap, he has become a successful businessman. In spite of having a headache I enjoyed the film. We understood him in spite of his accent. ♦ Cụm từ chỉ sự nhượng bộ có thể được đặt ở trước hoặc sau mệnh đề chính. II. Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ sự nhượng bộ (Adverbial clauses of Concession) Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ sự nhượng bộ là mệnh đề phụ chỉ sự tương phản của hai hành động trong câu. Mệnh đề này thường được bắt đầu với although, though, even though, no matter, whatever (dù, cho dù). although/ though/ even though + S + V

Ex: Although the weather was very bad, we had a picnic. We took many pictures though the sky was cloudy. Even though I didn’t know anybody at the party, I had a nice time. No matter + who/ what/ when/ where/ why/ how (adj, adv) + S + V Whatever (+ N) + S + V

Ex: No matter who you are, I still love you. No matter what she says, I don’t believe her. Whatever others may say, you are certainly right. EXERCISES I. Combine each pair of sentences below, using the conjunction given in parentheses. 1. He is very rich. He isn’t happy. (although) 2. He is very rich. He isn’t happy. (no matter) 3. She can’t answer my question. She is very intelligent. (although) 39


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Long ago, my younger brother often (cry

2min
page 98

The last train (leave) the station at 5 p.m

2min
page 100

David (be) born after his father (die

2min
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Please be quiet! I (work

2min
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Mary (come) from London

1min
page 94

He said he (be) mistaken

2min
page 92

She (ask) me to tell about him several times

1min
page 86

The audience (listen) to everything he said last night

1min
page 87

By noon, I (wait) for her for two hours

1min
page 81

Yesterday thieves (break) into the house and (steal) a lot of fur coats while the guests (dance

1min
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How long you (wait) for me? Just a few minutes

1min
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He often (say) O.K when he (talk) with the guests

2min
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Someone (cut) down all the trees in the garden

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The house (build) two years ago

2min
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By the end of last March, I (study) English for 5 years

1min
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John (watch) TV at 8 last evening

1min
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I (finish) the book before my next birthday

2min
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Why didn’t you listen while I (speak) to you?

3min
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Be quiet! The teacher (be) angry

2min
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At this time next week, we (live) in USA

2min
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I (speak) to you about that matter after the meeting tonight

2min
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He’ll leave as soon as he (hear) the news

2min
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We (not receive) any letter from him since he (leave) four months ago

2min
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Dick (start) school before he (be) seven

3min
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It (rain) when we arrived

2min
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We (not see) them for a long time

1min
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Bill said he (forget) to buy a dictionary

3min
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By May 5, we (live) in this city for ten years

2min
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Miss Lee often (write) when she was on holiday

2min
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You (receive) any letter from your parents yet?

1min
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You (remember) my name or you (forget) it someday?

2min
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He (leave) home two weeks ago and we (not hear) from him since then

1min
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When the teacher came in, the pupils (play) games

2min
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By next month, I (finish) my first novel

2min
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How long Bob and Mary (be) married?

2min
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will come – see 23. will come – are you 24. will come

5min
pages 23-25

My father (not smoke) for 5 years

2min
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That house (belong) to Mr. Green

2min
page 12

Mai (lose) her dictionary

2min
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I (wait) for the manager for two hours

1min
page 15

Violets (bloom) in spring

2min
page 27

They (prepare) the Christmas dinner at the moment

1min
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Our teacher (tell) us yesterday that he (visit) England in 1970

2min
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