Daniel Lam IARD Portfolio 2017

Cultivating Communities West Waddy ADP Award Winner 2017 International Architectural Regeneration and Development Daniel Lam MArchD Oxford Brookes University

Background

Ex Military Barracks Adaptive Reuse Stable and tank factory

Site

Background

Master Plan Bottom Up Led Regeneration Entrepreneurial Residential Commercial Community

Occupancy

zoning

initial concept

residential

entrepreneurial

commercial

community

a mixed used site that connects each quarter to create a community 17

Master Plan

Overview n

masterplan community

...place identity is the set of meanings associated with any particular cultural landscape which any particular person or group of people draws on in the construction of their own personal or social identities.

greenhouse

main hall

- Watson & Bentley, 2007, p.6

creche & kindergarten

generative process

flexible sports hall services

football/ playing field

arts scale bar 0

10

1:500

20

50

100

37

Occupancy

Public Square

Master Plan

Approach

Residential

Entrepreneurial

Design Brief Industrial, Public and Community Uses Socially Working with communities and networks Culturally Creating opportunities for a common ground Economically Revitalising a historic industry Sustainably Healthy living Environmentally friendly Tangibility Food production

Local Precedents

Cloud Gardening

Eko Ekipa Precko

KliconoĹĄa

Design District

Borovje

Domestic Agriculture

Community Allotments

Urban Farm

Community Garden

Community Garden

Design Brief

Urban Farm Adaptive Reuse

Industrial

Market Culture Informal Economy Historic Agriculture Industry

Local Food Network Social Networks Modernise Industry

(City Making, 2017) (Bishop and Williams, 2012) (Beekmans and Boer, 2014)

Urban Farm Adaptive Reuse

Public

Design Brief

Cafe culture Bottom Up Regeneration

Social Spaces Consultation Spaces

Urban Farm Adaptive Reuse

Community

Food culture Gardening culture Allotments/Urban Farms

Community Kitchen Community Garden Education

(City Making, 2017) (Bishop and Williams, 2012) (Beekmans and Boer, 2014)

Potential Sites

Design Brief

(Abandoned Croatia, 2017)

Food Production Systems

AQUACULTURE Fish farming

HYDROPONICS Cultivation in water

AEROPONICS Cultivation in air

GREENHOUSES Covered glass growing

SEASONAL GARDEN Outdoor agriculture

Food Distribution

1 | Central Market 2 | Site 3 | Stara Ciglana 4 | Blok TKZ 5 | Sanatorij Brestovac 6 | Dom Zeljeznicar 7 | Emilijeva kuca 8 | Design District 9 | Restoran Ĺ umski dvor

Design Brief

5

3

2 4

6

1

9

7 8

(Lim and Liu, 2010)

Food Network + Urban Farm

+ Traditional Farms

+ Markets

+ Food Production

+ Restaurants

+ Creating Communities

Seed Production

+ Social Space

Cafes

+ Economic Activity

+ Healthy Lifestyle

Environmentally Friendly

Building Analysis Balance between functional needs, historic evidence and future sustainability - Orbasli

Existing Elements

Roof Tiles Purlins

Trusses

Annex

North Wall

East Wall South Columns

Floor

West Wall

EXISTING RETAINED/REUSED EXISTING REMOVED

Building Analysis

South Wall

Value

HIGH

MAINTAIN

FLOOR

SOUTH COLUMNS

TRUSSES

Structural Robust Industrial Heritage Functionality Thermal Mass

Local Food Network Modern Industry

MEDIUM

ADAPT / REUSE

SOUTH WALL BRICKS NORTH WALL COLUMNS

EAST WALL

WEST WALL

Thermal Mass Adaptive Reuse

Community Kitchen Social Networks Social Spaces

Light Health and Safety Moisture Barrier

Environmental Education Consultation Spaces Community Garden

ANNEX

LOW

REMOVE

TILES AND PURLINS TANGIBLE

REASON

INTANGIBLE

Growing Space Light Analysis Summer

Winter Potential growing space

Proposed

Existing

Potential growing space

Building Analysis

Proposed Greenhouse

Proposed Greenhouse

Seasonal Garden

Seasonal Garden

Reuse and Remove

01 - Existing Building

02 - Remove roof and south wall

03 - Reuse South Wall

04 - Use its bricks as thermal mass

Building Analysis

05 - Both greenhouses have thermal mass to extend the summer seasons

Use Value

Use

Historic

Present

Proposed

Heritage

Production

Culture

Economy

Social

Design Process

Maximise growing space High and Low Tech Growing Methods Passive Design Natural Ventilation Design for Systems

Space Planning

Design Process

01 - EXISTING SPACES

02 - UTILISE SPACE

03 - ADAPT FORM

04 - DIVIDE USES

05 - SPACE PLANNING

06 - ADAPTIVE REUSE

EXISTING

PUBLIC

AQUAPONICS

WAREHOUSE/PREPARATION

COMMUNITY/GREENHOUSE

COMMUNITY GARDEN

INDUSTRIAL/HYDROPONICS

AEROPONICS

CIRCULATION

Design Proposal Adaptive Reuse as an Urban Farm Modern Urban Farming techniques Juxtaposing and Transparent Design

Design Precedents

Design Proposal

Crop Schedule

Winter

Spring

Summer

Autumn

B Greenhouse

Greenhouse

Community Gardens

Community

Public

B

Site Plan 1:500@A3

WC

Office Community Mess Room

Aquaculture Distribution

Kitchen

Hydroponics A

Ground Floor Plan 1:200@A3

Design Proposal

Propagation Store

Preparation

Hydroponics Cafe

Aquaculture

Store

A

Existing Proposed

WC

Aeroponics

Aeroponics Viewing Terrace

A

First Floor Plan 1:100@A3

Design Proposal

A

Existing Proposed

South Elevation

North Elevation 1:200@A3

Design Proposal

South Perspective

Viewing Terrace Design Proposal

Community Garden

Hydroponics

Design Proposal

Aeroponics

Aquaculture

Section AA 1:100@A3

Design Proposal

Construction Breakdown Proposed glass roof structure with automated opening rooflights for stack ventilation Steel frame double glazed rooflights with 6 + 6mm toughened glass

Conserve existing steel trusses. Paint with white intumescent paint

First Floor - Tata Steel Composite Deck 60mm polished screed with steel rebar in 150mm steel deck

Steel frame construction to hold first floor with pad foundations at each column 178 x 102mm Universal Columns 305mm x 165mm Universal Beam

Timber frame boxes separated from steel frame. Thermally insulated for passive space heating. Slavonian oak cladding with white intumescent paint to finish.

306mm timber frame walls with 50mm thermal insulation between studs

310mm Beam and block raft floor on existing concrete slab 60mm Polished Screed on 100mm rigid thermal insulation on 150mm beam and block floor

Steel frame double glazed toughened glass between existing columns. Existing steel columns connected to steel trusses

3D Isometric Detail

Sustainable

Cultural

Social

Economical

Bibliography Abandoned Croatia. (2017).

Colenutt , B. (1992). Social regeneration. 1st ed. Centre for Local Economic Strategies.

Deplazes, A. (2013). Constructing architecture. 1st ed. Basel: BirkhaĚˆuser.

Despommier, D. (2011). The vertical farm. 1st ed. London: Pan Macmillan.

English Heritage and CABE. (2001) Building in Context New development in historic areas.

Lim, C. and Liu, E. (2010). Smart-cities and eco-warriors. 1st ed. London: Routledge.

Macdonald, S. (2011). Contemporary Architecture in Historic Urban Environments Orbasli, A. (2008). Architectural conservation. 1st ed. Oxford: Blackwell Science (UK).

Orbasli, A. (2009). Re-using existing buildings towards sustainable regeneration. 1st ed. [ebook] Available at: http://www.aylinorbasli.com/Resources/Reuse%20and%20 sustainability%20Orbasli.pdf [Accessed 18 Apr. 2017].

Orbasli, A. (2016). Conservation Theory Orbasli, A. (2016). Heritage & Design.

Pelsmakers, S. (2016). The environmental design pocketbook. 2nd, rev. ed. 1st ed. London: RIBA Publishing.v The Burra Charter. (2013). 1st ed. [ebook] Available at: http://australia.icomos.org/wp-content/uploads/The-Burra-Charter-2013-Adopted-31.10.2013.pdf [Accessed 21 Mar. 2017].

Tiesdell, S., Oc, T. and Heath, T. (1996). Revitalizing historic urban quarters.

Tiesdell, S., Oc, T. and Heath, T. (1996). Revitalizing historic urban quarters.