1 G{]n¬ 2014
D≈-S°w ]pkvXIw-- 19, e°w 4, hne 20 cq]
email: mahilachandrika@gmail.com
thm-´v H-´pw \n-km-c-a-√
amWn-km-dns‚ IpSpw_ _P‰v
R-ß-fp-sS cm-jv-{So-bw C-ß-s\-bm-Wv
10-24
Hm-tcm ho-Spw cm-jv-{So-b-a-Wn-bp-∂ Im-ew 22
48
]Øn\v tijw GXv tImgvkn\v ]-Tn°mw
26
^mj≥ 64
Chief Editor: T.P.CHERUPPA Editor: C.P.SAIDALAVI (Responsible for selection of contents under PRB act) Periodicals Editor:
SHIHABUDDIN POITHUMKADAVU Magazine Editor NAJEEB KANTHAPURAM Sub Editors: KUNHIKANNAN VANIMEL
103˛mw h-b- n-¬ thm-´nw-Mv sa-jo-\n-¬ I-∂n-thm-´v- sN-øm-≥ B-bn-j
Pohn-X-Øn¬ Nne \n›-b-ß-fp≠v
31
shbnte‰v hmSs√... IS¬ ImgvN-I-fpsS BZy bm{X kv-{Xo-kw-c-£-W-hpw \n-b-a-hpw k¶-S-߃°p km£n-bmb aIƒ D≈nse Xo Bc-dn-bp∂p Ip-™p-hm-h-sb s]m-∂p-t]m-se t\m-°mw Ip´n-°pdp-ºp-Iƒ \nb-{¥n-°p-tºmƒ
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hnjp, Cuÿ hn`-h-߃
34 36 40 44 46 52 54
8
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p p A ppp 1 am多速v 2014 photo: ajeeb komachi
facepage D-Ø-a t_m-[y-tØm-sS D-≈p-W-¿-∂n-cn-°p-I -c-s™-Sp-∏n-\v C-\n Zn-h-k-ß-ƒ am-{Xw. F-√m-bn-S-Øpw D-b-¿∂p tI-ƒ-°p-∂-Xv cm-jv-{So-b N-¿-®-I-ƒ. bm-{X-bn-epw _-kvtÃm-∏p-I-fn-epw tjm-∏nw-Kn-\n-S-bn-epw ho-Sn-\-I-Øp-sa-√mw sX-c-s™-Sp-∏v X-s∂-bm-Wv {]-[m-\ hn-j-bw. cm-jv-{So-b-tØm-Sv H-´pw Xm¬-]-cy-an-√m-Ø-h-¿-°p-t]m-epw am-dn-\n-¬-°m-≥ h-øm-Ø-hn-[w cm-jv-{So-bh-¬-°-cn-°-s∏-´ H-cp \m-Sm-Wv \-Ωp-tS-Xv. cm-jv-{So-b-Øn-\v Ip-‰-ß-fpw Ipd-hp-I-fp-sa-√mw B-tcm-]n-°p-∂-h-cp-≠v. \n-e-hm-c-Øn-s‚ A-f-hp-tIm-¬ sh-°p-tºm-ƒ C-Xn-¬ bm-Ym-¿-∞y-an-s√-∂v ]-d-bm-\p-am-hn-√. Hm-tcm Zn-hk-hpw t{_-°nw-Kv \yq-kp-I-fm-bn ]p-d-Øp-h-cp-∂ hm-¿-Ø-I-ƒ-°v \-Sp-hn¬ izm-kw ap-´p-∂ a-e-bm-fn C-X-\p-`-hn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bp-am-Wv. F∂m-¬ cm-jv-{So-b-sØ am-‰n-\n-¿-Øn H-cp P-\m-[n-]-Xy kw-hn-[m-\-Øn-¬ \ap-°v ap-t∂m-´v t]m-Im-\m-hp-tam? H-cn-°-ep-an-√. \mw Hm-tcm-cp-Ø-cp-sSbpw Xo-cp-am-\-ß-fn-eq-sS-bm-Wv \m-f-sØ cm-Pyw cq-]-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. C-¥y B-cp-sS Iq-sS \n-¬-°-W-sa-∂v Xo-cp-am-\n-°p-∂-Xv 272 F-∂ am-Pn-Iv \º-¿ t\-Sp-∂ ]m-¿-´n/ap-∂-Wn-bm-Wv. tI-h-e `q-cn-]-£-Øn-s‚ Cu \-º-¿ Xn-I-bp-∂-Xn-¬ Hm-tcm Fw.]n.bpw sX-c-s™-Sp-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn-¬ Hm-tcm thm-´pw {]-[m-\-am-Wv. A-Xn-\m-¬ H-cm-fp-sS-bpw thm-´v \n- m-c-a-√. sX-c-s™-Sp-∏v Hm-tcm hy-‡n-bp-sS-bpw A-h-Im-i-am-Wv. A-h-¿-°v am{Xw hn-\n-tbm-Kn-°m-≥ I-gn-bp-∂ A-h-Im-iw. F-√mw Im-Wp-I-bpw tI-ƒ°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂ H-cp Xp-d-∂ tem-I-Øm-Wv \mw Po-hn-°p-∂-Xv. F-√mh-cpw Im-cy-ß-ƒ Xn-cn-®-dn-bp-I-bpw D-ƒ-s°m-≈p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂ temIw. C-hn-sS D-≈p-W-¿-∂p \n-¬-t°-≠ H-cm-]-Xv-L-´-am-Wv. C-¥y-bp-sS io-e-ß-sf-bpw Po-hn-X {I-a-ß-sf-bpw X-®p-S-°-W-sa-∂v B-{K-ln-°p-∂ H-cp hn-`m-Kw F-√m X-{¥-ß-fp-sa-Sp-Ø-Wn-™m-Wv Cu sX-c-s™-Sp-∏ns\-Øp-∂-Xv. \mw Iq-Sp-X-¬ Pm-{K-X ]m-en-°p-I. Hm-tcm-cp-Ø-cpw \-ΩpsS A-h-Im-iw D-Ø-a t_m-[y-tØm-sS D-]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øp-I. F-¶n-¬ am-{X-ta \mw Po-hn-°p-∂ C-¥y \m-sf-bpw \n-e-\n-¬-°p-I-bp-≈q.
sX
-˛amK-kn≥ FUn-‰¿
thm-´v H-´pw \n-km-c-a-√ P-\m-[n-]-Xy k-{º-Zm-b-Øn-¬ sX-‰m-b {]-h-W-X-Itfm-Spw hy-h-ÿ-I-tfm-Spw -\-ap-°v t]m-cm-Sm-\p-≈ G-‰-hpw aq-¿-®-tb-dn-b B-bp-[-am-Wv thm-´-h-Imiw. A-Xv Ir-Xy-am-bn hn-\n-tbm-Kn-°-s∏-S-Ww.- AXn-\m-¬ thm-s´-Sp-∏n-¬ kv-{Xo-I-ƒ k-Po-h ]-¶m-fnØw h-ln-°-Ww
10
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p p A ppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
A-Uz. \q-¿-_n-\m d-jo-Zv -I-Øn-se G-‰-hpw h-en-b P-\m-[n-]Xy cm-Py-am-b C-¥y ho-≠pw H-cp sXc-s™-Sp-∏v Nq-Sn-¬. sX-c-s™-Sp-∏pam-bn _-‘-s∏-´ I-W-°p-I-ƒ {]-Im-cw 83.45 tIm-Sn P-\-ß-fm-Wv thm-´p sN-øm-≥ t]m-Ip-∂Xv. C-Xn-¬ 18 h-b- p-Im-cp-sS-{]m-Xn-\n-[yw c-≠c i-Xa- m-\h - pw. I-gn-™ ]m-¿e - s - a-‚v sX-cs - ™Sp-∏n-¬ thm-´-h-Im-iw C-√m-Xn-cp-∂ ]-Øp tImSn-bn-e[ - n-Iw t]-¿ C-Øh - W - k-ΩX - n-Zm-\m-hI - miw hn-\n-tbm-Kn-°pw. Cu sX-c-s™-Sp-∏n-epw kv{- Xo-Iƒ - ° - v \n-¿Æ - m-bI - ÿ - m-\a- m-Wv. thm-´h - Im-iw hn-\n-tbm-Kn-°p-I am-{X-a√ - , cm-Py-Øn-s‚ \n-e-\n-¬-]n-\pw a-tX-X-c-Xz-Øn-\pw ]p-tcm-K-Xn°pw A-\p-tbm-Py-am-b `-c-W-Iq-Sw h-cm-\pw AXn-\p k-lm-bI - a- m-Ip-∂h - s - c hn-Pb - n-∏n-°m-\pw kv-{Xo-I-ƒ ap-∂n-´n-d-ß-Ww. \-Ωp-sS cm-Pyw F-°m-e-Øpw P-\m-[n-]-XyØn-epw a-tX-X-c-Xz-Øn-epw A-Sn-bp-d-®p-t]m-cp∂p. A-Xn-\v `w-Kw h-cp-Øp-∂ bm-sXm-cp i-‡nI-fpw A-[n-Im-cØ - n-se-Øm-≥ ]m-Sn-√. Im-cW - w P-\m-[n-]-Xy k-{º-Zm-b-Øn-¬ sX-‰m-b {]-h-WX-It- fm-Spw hy-hÿ - I - t- fm-Spw \ - a- p-°v t]m-cm-Sm\p-≈ G-‰-hpw aq-¿-®-tb-dn-b B-bp-[-am-Wv thm´-h-Im-iw. A-Xv Ir-Xy-am-bn hn-\n-tbm-Kn-°-s∏S-Ww.- P-\m-[n-]-Xy {]-{In-b-bp-sS a-¿-Ω {]-[m-\am-b `m-Ka- m-Wv thm-´p-tc-Js - ∏-Sp-ج - .- A-Xn-\m¬ thm-s´-Sp-∏n-¬ k-Po-h ]-¶m-fn-Øw h-ln-t°≠-hc - m-Wv kv{- Xo-Iƒ - . F-∂m-¬ kv-{Xo-I-ƒ ]-e-t∏m-gpw sX-c-s™Sp-∏n-s‚ _-lp-hn-[-X-e-ß-sf-∏-‰n-tbm, D-Zm-Øam-b ]u-cm-h-Im-i-t_m-[-Øn-te-t°m Iq-Sp-X¬ B-g-Øn-te-°v t]m-Im-dn-√. sX-c-s™-Sp-∏ns‚ A-e¶ - m-cß - f - n-em-Wv H-´p-an-° kv{- Xo-If - p-sSbpw {i-≤ ]-Xn-bm-dp-≈X - v. Im-eØ - n-\\ - p-kc - n-®v Nn-¥-bn-epw {]-h-¿-Ø-\-ß-fn-epw kv-{Xo-I-ƒ ]Xn-sb ]-Xn-sb D-Zm-Ø k-ao-]-\-ß-fn-te-°v hcp-∂p-≠v. A-Xn-s‚ {]-Xn-^-e-\-hpw km-aq-ln-I cw-KØ - v Im-Wp-∂p-≠v. A-Øc - Ø - n-ep-≈ Pm-{KX sX-c-s™-Sp-∏n-epw kv-{Xo-k-aq-lw {]-I-Sn-∏n°-Ww. B-tKm-f aq-e[ - \ - h - pw A-Xp-am-bn k-‘nbn-te-¿s - ∏-Sp-∂ ^m-kn-Ãv i-‡n-If - p-am-Wv k-aIm-en-I s]m-Xp-Po-hn-X-Øn-\v G-‰-hpw h-en-b sh-√p-hn-fn-I-ƒ D-b-¿-Øp-∂-Xv F-∂-Xn-¬ A-`n{]m-bt- `-Za- p-≠m-Im-≥ h-gn-bn-√. P-\-ß-sf ]u-c-∑m-cm-bn Im-Wp-I F-∂-XmWv P-\m-[n-]-Xy-Øn-s‚ co-Xn. hy-‡n-I-ƒ A-hcp-sS ssh-Pm-Xy-ß-sf {]-tXy-In-®v P-∑-kn-≤-
tem
photo: ajeeb komachi
1 G{]n¬ 2014
p p A ppp
. 11
photo: ajeeb komachi
\-Ωp-sS cm-Pyw F-°m-eØ - pw P-\m-[n-]X - y-Øn-epw a-tXX-cX - z-Øn-epw A-Sn-bp-d® - p-t]m-cp-∂p. A-Xn-\v `w-Kw hcp-Øp-∂ bm-sXm-cp i-‡n-I-fpw A-[n-Im-c-Øn-seØm-≥ ]m-Sn-√
12
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p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
ppp
am-bh - s - b kz-¥w kz-Im-cy-Xb - n-¬ \n¿-Øp-I-bpw sF-Iy-Øn-\pw ]-c-kv-]c [m-c-W-bv-°pw -D-X-Ip-∂ Im-cy-߃ s]m-Xp-hm-bn D-b¿ - Ø - n-°m-´p-Ib - pw sN-øp-I F-∂-Xm-Wv C-Xn-\v G-‰-hpw A-`n-Im-ayw. C-Xp \n-an-Ø-am-Wv P-\m[n-]-Xy cm-jv-{S-ß-ƒ ]u-c-∑m-cpw `-cW-Iq-S-hpw X-Ωn-ep-≈ _-‘w \n-¿-hNn-°p-∂-Xn-¬ Pm-Xn-tb-bpw a-X-tØbpw au-en-I L-SI - ß - f - m-bn ]-cn-KW - n°m-≥ a-Sn-°p-∂-Xv. a-dn-®v ]u-cm-h-Imi-ß-fpw I-S-a-I-fp-am-Wv Cu _-‘sØ \n-›-bn-°p-∂-Xpw kp-Zr-V-am°p-∂-Xpw. C-Xm-Wv ]u-c-Xz-Øn-s‚ s]m-cp-ƒ. cm-jv-{S-\n-¿-am-W-Øn-¬ ]s¶-Sp-°m-\p-s≈m-cp £-W] - {- Xn-I IqSn-bm-Wv A-Xv. C-Øc - w ]-¶m-fn-ØØ - ns‚ G-‰h - pw A-\n-hm-cy-am-b ap-≥D - ] - m[n-bm-Wv cm-jv-{So-b-hpw cm-jv-{So-bm-[nIm-c-hpw. sX-c-s™-Sp-∏n-¬ thm-´p sN-øp-I-tbm, a-’-cn-°p-I-tbm am-{Xa-√ cm-j{v- So-bh - I - m-iw sIm-≠v A-¿∞ - am-°p-∂-Xv. C-jv-S-ap-≈ -cm-jv-{So-b- ]m¿-´n-bn-¬ hn-iz-kn-°m-\pw {]-h-¿-Øn°m-\pw Aw-KX - zw t\-Sm-\p-ap-≈ A-hIm-iw Iq-Sn-bm-W-Xv. H-cp Im-eL - ´- Ø - n-¬ F-¥p kw-`h - n°p-∂p? H-cp cm-Py-Øv F-¥v kw-`-hn°p-∂p? C-sX-√mw A-dn-b-W-sa-¶n-¬ s]m-Xp sX-c-s™-Sp-∏n-¬ F-¥p kw`-hn-°p-∂p F-∂p t\m-°n-bm-¬ a-Xn. Np-‰p-]m-Sp-ap-≈ tem-I-sØ A-dn-bp∂-Xn-s‚ `m-K-am-bn-´m-Wv C-Xv kw-`-hn°p-∂-Xv. h-¿-Ø-am-\-Im-e-Øn-s‚ cmjv{- So-b_ - ‘ - ß - f - pw kmw-kI v- m-cn-Ia- mb sI-´p-]m-Sp-I-fpw kq-£v-a-a-Wv-U-eß-fm-bn A-Xn-¬ {]-Xn-^-en-°p-∂p≠m-hpw. Cu s]m-Xp-sX-cs - ™-Sp-∏v kv{- Xo-Ifp-sS- cm-jv-{So-b Im-gv-N-∏m-Sn-t‚-bpw CS-s]-S-en-t‚-bpw A-S-bm-f-am-bn am-dWw. A-Xn-\p th-≠p-∂ X-bm-sd-Sp-∏v Hm-tcm kv-{Xo-bpw \-S-Ø-Ww. P-\m-[n]-Xy-k-{º-Zm-b-Øn-se X-ß-fp-sS apJy-I-S-a- - `w-Kn-bm-bn k-tlm-Z-cn-am-¿ \n-¿∆ - l - n-°p-tºm-ƒ, A-Xv \-Ωp-sS cmjv-{S-Øn-\v I-cp-Øm-bpw A-`n-am-\-ambpw am-dpw.
R-ß-fp-sS cm-jv-{So-
th-\-¬-®q-Sv I--\-Øp; sX-c-s™-Sp-∏v Nq-Spw... ]p-Xn-b B-i-b-ß-fpw {]-Xo-£-I-fp-am-Wv Po-hn-X-Øns‚ hn-hn-[-Xp-d-bn-¬ {]-h-¿-Øn-°p-∂ kv-{Xo-I-ƒ-°v ]-¶p -sh-°m-\p-≈-Xv. kv-{Xo kp-c-£, a-Xn-bm-b ]-cn-K-W-\, a-tX-X-c-Xzw, kp-Xm-cy-`-c-Ww F-∂n-h-bv-°m-Wv C-h-¿ {]m-[m-\yw \-¬-Ip-∂-Xv Cu sXc-s™-Sp-∏ns‚ cmjv{So-bhpw Ah¿ IrXy-ambn Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂p. Hcp thm´pw ]mgm-°n-°-fb-cp-sX∂pw C¥ysb hngp-ßm≥ hm ]nf¿∂n-cn-°p∂ ^mkn-ksØ {]Xn-tcm-[n-°m≥ Hmtcm kv{Xobpw AWn tNc-W-sa∂pw Ah¿ hnNm-cn-°p-∂p. {]nb-s∏-´-hsc _en-°-√n¬ tlman-°p∂ c‡km-£n-Isf krjvSn-°p∂ cmjv{So-bsØ Ah¿ shdp-°p-∂p. ]Icw klm-\p-`q-Xn-bp-sSbpw PohIm-cp-Wy-Øn-s‚bpw hnI-k-\-Øn-s‚bpw cmjv{Sobw cq]-s∏-S-W-sa∂v Ah¿ B{K-ln-°p-∂p 14
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p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
bw C-ß-s\-bm-Wv
Jm-kn-Z I-emw
sX
- c-s™-Sp-∏v Nq-Sn-em-Wv cm-Py-sa-ßpw... th-\-¬ NqSn-t\-°m-ƒ A-Xv I-Sp-Øn-cn-°p-∂p... hn-jp-hpw th-\-e-h[n-bpw H-∂pw B-¿-°pw hn-j-b-a-√m-sX-bm-bn Xo-¿-∂n-cn-°p∂p... C- h n- S p- s Ø a- e - b m- f n- s ∏- Æ n- s ‚ a- \ - n- e pw sX- c s™-Sp-∏v Xn-f-®p a-dn-bp-∂p... X-ß-fp-sS a-\- n-se sX-cs™-Sp-∏n-s\ Ip-dn-®v, C-\n h-cp-∂ -`-c-W-Iq-S-Øn-¬ Xß-ƒ-°p-≈ {]-Xo-£-sb °p-dn-®v A-h-¿ a-\- p Xp-d-°p∂p...
Nm-Ø-aw-K-e-sØ Fw.-C-.F-kv tIm-f-Pn-se hn-Zym-¿-∞nI-fn-te-sd-t∏-cpw I-∂n-thm-´p-Im-cm-Wv. \-Ω-ƒ sN-øp-∂ Hm-
tcm thm-´n-\pw H-cp hm-eyp D-s≠-∂v A-h-¿ hn-iz-kn-°p∂p. B-Zy-am-bn-´m-Wv thm-´p sN-øp-∂-Xv. sN-bv-X thm-´v shbv-kv-‰v B-bn F-∂p tXm-∂-cp-Xv. Nn-e-t∏m-ƒ \-Ω-ƒ thm-´p sN-bv-X B-fm-bn-cn-°n-√ P-bn-°p-∂-Xv. F-∂m-epw B ÿm\m-¿-∞n-bp-sS P-bw `q-cn-]-£-Øn-s‚ Xo-cp-am-\-am-Wv. At∏m-ƒ P-\-ß-fp-sS B-h-iy-ß-ƒ Aw-Ko-I-cn-°m-≥, ]-cn-lcn-°m-≥ A-h-¿- {]m-]v-X-cm-bn-cn-°-Ww. A-Xv P-\-ß-ƒ-°v t_m-[y-s∏-Sp-I-bpw th-Ww. F-∂m-se A-Sp-Ø H-cp thm´n-\v A-Xn-t‚-Xm-b H-cp kv-]n-cn-‰v D-≠m-hp-I-bp-≈q''sh-∂v ]-d-bp-∂p ^m-j-≥ Un-ssk-\nw-Kv aq-∂mw h-¿-j hn-Zym-¿∞n-\n c-l-\. Nne t\Xm-°ƒ°v sXc-s™-Sp-∏-Sp-°p-tºmƒ am{Xam-Wv t_m-[w D-Zn-°p-∂-Xv. B k-a-b-Øm-Wv A-h-¿ H-cp-
1 G{]n¬ 2014
p p A ppp
. 15
clv \ , \neq- ^ ¿, Ajo- ° , aplvkn-\, amep-^, k\
B-Zy-am-bn-´m-Wv thm-´p sN-øp-∂-Xv. sN-bv-X thm-´v sh-bv-kv-‰v B-bn F-∂p tXm-∂-cp-Xv
]m-Sv Im-cy-ß-ƒ sN-øp-∂-Xv... A-h-km-\ B-dpam-kw sIm-≠v, aq-∂p-am-kw sIm-≠v... A-Sp-Ø thm-´v t\-Sn-sb-Sp-°m-\p-≈ I-¨-s°-´p-]-cn-]mSn. \m-´n-se tdm-Um-b tdm-Up-I-ƒ ap-gp-h-≥ tkmfnw-Kv I-gn-™n-Spw. A-Xv C-\n Sm-dp sN-ø-W-sa¶n-¬ A-h-sc X-s∂ P-bn-∏n-°-Ww C-Xm-Wv Rß-ƒ a-\- n-em-°p-∂-Xv. C-Xn-\v C-\n-sb-¶n-epw H-cp am-‰w D-≠m-°m-≥ C-\n h-cp-∂-h-sc-¶n-epw {i-≤n-°-W''sa-∂v ]-d-bp-∂p Cu Iq-´p-Im-cn-Iƒ.
tI-c-f-Øn-\v ]p-d-Øv hn-Zy tX-Sn t]m-Ip-∂ s]-¨Ip-´n-I-fp-sS {]-Xn-\n-[n-bm-Wv ap-lv-kn-\. ssl-Z-c_m-Zv sk-≥-{S-¬ bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-‰n-bn-¬ Fw.- F tkmtjym-f-Pn hn-Zym-¿-∞n-\n-bm-W-h-ƒ. I-∂n-thm-´p-Imcn-bm-sW-¶n-epw thm-´p sN-øm-≥ I-gn-bp-tam F∂-dn-bn-√ F-∂ B-i-¶ ]-¶p-sh-°p-∂p ap-lv-kn\-bpw Iq-´p-Im-cn-I-fpw. tIm-f-Pn-¬-\n-∂v H-cp Zn-hk-sØ eo-hn-\v \m-´n-¬ h-∂v thm-´p sN-bv-Xv t]mI-¬ \-S-°n-√. tam- Z n H- c n- ° - e pw A- [ n- I m- c - Ø n- ¬ h- c - c p- s X∂pw tam-Zn A-[n-Im-c-Øn-te-dm-Xn-cn-°m-≥ X-ßfp-sS H-cp thm-´v an-kv sN-øp-∂-Xn-¬ k-¶-S-ap-s≠∂-pw A-h-¿ Xp-d-∂p ]-d-bp-∂p. A-tX-k-a-bw F. F. -]n-bn-¬ {]-Xo-£-bn-s√-∂pw. a-s‰m-cp A-ƒ-´-¿t\-‰o-hv C-√m-Ø-Xn-\m-¬ {]-Xo-£- bp.- ]n. -F- am{X-am-sW-∂pw C-h-¿ Iq-´n-t®-¿-°p-∂p. I-∂n-thm-´-¿-am-¿ ]-d-bp-∂-Xv C-ß-s\-sbm-s°bm-sW-¶n-epw I-gn-™ ]-Øp-h-¿-j-Øn-e-[n-I-ambn π-kv-Sp A-[ym-]n-I-bm-b a-Pv-\n Xn-cp-h-ßq-cn-\v ]-d-bm-\p-≈-Xv I-∂n thm-´-¿-am-cp-sS C-S-bn-¬ kw`-hn-®n-´p-≈ A-cm-jv-{So-b-X-bm-Wv. ""\m-ep-sIm√w ap-ºp-≈ A-h-ÿ-b-√ C-∂p-≈-Xv. sS-Iv-t\m-fPn ]p-tcm-K-an-®p. tkm-jy-¬-s\-‰v h-¿-°nw-Kv ssk‰p-I-fn-em-bn Iu-am-c-°m-cp-sS a-\- v. {]-W-b-hpw cm-jv-{So-b-hpw H-∂pw A-h-sc _m-[n-°p-∂n-√. H-cp ]-Øv h-¿-jw ap-ºv {]-W-b-an-√m-Ø-h-¿ H-cm-tfm at‰m B-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xp-t]m-se X-s∂ cm-jv-{So-b-an√m-Ø-h-cpw. ]-≠-sØ X-e-ap-d A-h-cp-sS {]m-b-Øn-s‚ Du-¿-Pw sN-e-h-gn-®-Xv cm-jv-{So-b ]m¿-´n-I-fn-em-Wv. C-∂v A-Xn-s‚ Zn-i am-dn K-Xn am-
16
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p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
kv{XoI-fpsS A-h-ÿ-bv-°v am-‰-ap-≠m-h-Wsa-¶n-¬ `-c-W-Øn-s‚ Xp-ey ]-¶m-fn-Øsa¶n-epw kv-{Xo-I-fn-¬ h-∂p tN-c-Ww dn.'' ]p-Xn-b X-e-ap-d-bp-sS s^-bv-kv-_p-°v t{]-a-hpw cmjv-{So-b kw-L-S-\-I-ƒ \-√-Xp-t]m-se D-]-tbm-K-s∏-SpØp- ∂ p- s ≠- ∂ v \n- c o- £ n- ° p- ∂ p A- h - ¿ . {]- t Xy- I n®pw F.- F. ]nbpw bq-Øv-eo-Kpw s^-bv-kv _p-°n-¬ kPo-h-am-Wv. t\m-´-bpw Ip-´n-I-sf kzm-[o-\n-°p-∂p-s≠∂pw tXm-∂p-∂p. C-{X-bpw Im-ew B-sc-sb-¶n-epw sXc-s™-Sp-°-W-sa-∂m-bn-cp-∂p. C-t∏m-ƒ \n-tj-[n-°m\p-≈ A-h-Im-iw t\m-´ \-¬-In. A-Xpw Ip-´n-I-sf h-√msX kzm-[o-\n-®p. F. F. -]n ]m-¿-e-sa-‚-dn P-\m-[n-]-Xy-Øn-¬ H-cp s^bn-en-b-¿ B-sW-∂m-Wv a-Pv-\n-bp-sS A-`n-{]m-bw. km- hn\b aq-ln-I-am-bn H-cp hn-Zq-c {]-Xo-£ sIm-Sp-°m-≥ A-h-¿°v km-[n-®n-´n-√. C-ß-s\-bp-≈ B-fp-I-ƒ \n-e-\n-∂pt]m-In-√. ""F-¬.- Un. F-^v P-bn-°p-sa-∂v {]-Xo-£-bn√, P-bn-®m-¬ \-ap-°v X-cm-≥ A-h-cp-sS I-øn-¬ H-∂p-an√. _n.- sP. -]n-°v H-cn-°-epw tI-c-f-Øn-¬ B-[n-]-Xyw ÿm-]n-°m-\pw km-[n-°n-√.'' C-S-Xp-]-£ k-l-bm-{XntZ-io-b-X-e-Øn-¬ I-bm-bn-cp-∂p H-cp Im-e-Øv a-Pv-\n. C-t∏m-ƒ cm-jv-{So-bw C-S-Xp-ap-∂-Wn Aa-Sp-Øv X-\n-°v {]-Xn-tj-[n-°m-\p-≈ C-Sw I-e-bm-Wv [n-Im-cØ - n-se-ØpF-∂ hn-izm-k-Øn-em-Wv A-h-¿. Im-en-°-‰v bq-\n-th-gv-kn-‰n tP-¿-W-en-kw Un-∏m-¿-´p-sa‚n-se A-[ym-]-I-cm-Wv in-J-bpw Km-b-{Xn-bpw. Iq-sS Un∏m-¿-´p-sa-‚n-se K-th-j-W hn-Zym-¿-∞n-I-fm-b kp-_nX-bpw kv-an-X-bpw dn-Xp-hpw. C-S-Xp-]-£ k-l-bm-{Xn-I¿. ]-t£ tZ-io-b-X-e-Øn-¬ C-S-Xp-ap-∂-Wn A-[n-Im-cØn-se-Øp-sa-∂ {]-Xo-£-sbm-∂pw X-ß-ƒ-°n-s√-∂v A-h-¿ Xp-d-∂p ]-d-bp-∂p. Cu C-e-£-\n-¬ C-t∏m-g-sØ A-h-ÿ sh-®v cm-Py-Øv A-ß-s\-sbm-∂pw kw-`-hn-°m\pw km-[y-X-bn-s√-∂v ]-d-bp-∂p A-h-¿. ap-Jy-[m-c-bn-te-°v kv-{Xo-I-ƒ F-Øm-Ø-Xn-\v Im-c-Ww ]p-cp-jm-[n-]-Xy-am-sW-∂pw C-Xv X-s∂-bm-Wv kv-{Xo kp-
sa-∂ {]-Xo-£-sbm∂pw Rß-ƒ-°n-√. Cu C-e-£-\n-¬ Ct∏m- g - s Ø A- h ÿ sh-®v cm-Py-Øv A-ß-s\-sbm-∂pw kw-`-hn-°m-\pw km[y-X-bn-√
c-£-bv-°v `o-j-Wn-sb-∂pw ]-d-bp-∂p ]-cn-ÿn-Xn {]-h-¿-Ø-I-bpw B-e-∏p-g l-cn-∏m-Sv kz-tZ-in-\n-bp-am-b hm-Wn. h-tc-≠-Xv \-√ ]-cn-ÿn-Xn Im-gv-N∏m-Sp-≈ `-c-W-Iq-S-am-Wv. hy-h-km-bkw-cw-`-ß-f-√m-sX, `q-an-sb-bpw hm-bphn- s \- b pw a- e n- \ - s ∏- S p- Ø mØ kpÿn-c hn-I-k-\-ap-≈, ]-cn-ÿn-Xn Dd-∏p h-cp-Øp-∂ `-c-W-Iq-Sw. B-W-h dn-bm-Œ-dp-I-ƒ C-√m-Ø C-¥y, H-cp sX‰pw sN-øm-Ø X-e-ap-d-sb, h-cm-\n-cn°p-∂ X-e-ap-d-sb \-in-∏n-°p-∂ H-cp kw-`-h-hpw D-≠m-hm-≥ ]m-Sn-√. h-en-b h-en-b A-W-s°-´p-I-ƒ C-√m-sX, IpSn-sbm-gn-∏n-°-¬ C-√m-sX, km-[m-c-W°m-c-s‚ a-Æpw a-‰pw I-h-¿-s∂-Sp-°p∂ hn-I-k-\ \-b-ß-ƒ am-‰n-sh-®p sIm≠p-≈ k-¿-°m-¿ h-c-Ww. A-Xm-Wv \ne-hn-se P-\-Io-b {]-t£m-`-ß-fn-¬ \n∂v D-b-¿-∂p h-cp-∂-Xv. hn-f-∏n-¬-im-ebn-¬ \n-∂pw Im-k-¿-tIm-Sp-\n-∂pw D-
kp_n- X , kv a nX,- K m- b - { Xn, dnØp, inJ
1 G{]n¬ 2014
p p A ppp
. 17
P-\-ß-ƒ sX-c-s™-Sp-∏n-¬ Im-¿-°-iyw ]p-e-¿-Øp-∂h-¿ X-s∂-bm-Wv. A-h-¿-°-dn-bmw G-Xn-s\ sX-c-s™Sp-°W - s- a-∂v sUbvkn
sX-c-s™-Sp-∏v {]-{In-b {Km-kv-dq-´v se-h-en-¬-X-s∂ am-td-≠-Xp-≠v. C-∂ B-sf C-∂ Izm-fn-‰n-sIm-≠v Rß-ƒ ap-∂n-¬ \n-¿Ø - p-∂p F-∂p P-\ß - ƒ - ]-db - W - w. ssa\ Dssa-_m≥
b-cp-∂-Xv C-c-bm-°-s∏-´-h-s‚ i-–-amWv. F-∂m-¬ Iq-S-¶p-f-Øp-\n-∂v D-b-cp∂-Xv C-c-bm-°-s∏-Sm-≥ t]m-Ip-∂-h-s‚ i-–-am-Wv. tI-{µ-Øn-¬ \n-∂v H-cp Xo-cp-am-\-saSp-°p-I-bpw A-Xv {Km-kv-dq-´v se-h-en-te°v A- S n- t ®- ¬ - ∏ n- ° - s ∏- S p- I - b pw sN- b v Xm-¬ F-¥v Xo-cp-am-\-hpw A-ß-s\ ASn-t®-¬-∏n-°mw F-s∂m-cp A-h-ÿ hcn-t√. A-Ø-cw -`-c-W-Iq-S-ß-ƒ \n-¿-am¿-P-\w sN-ø-s∏-Sp-I X-s∂ th-Wsa-∂v D-d-∏n-®p ]-d-bp-∂p hm-Wn. tam-Zn-bp-tS-Xv h-f-sc sU-bv-©-d-kv Bb cm-jv-{So-b-am-Wv. F-{X ]-c-ky-]-e-I-bnep-b-¿-∂m-epw A-Xv \n-e-\n-¬-°m-≥ t]mIp-∂n-√. C-¥y t]m-se a-tX-X-c-Xz ASn-Ø-d-bp-≈ cm-Py-Øv tam-Zn-°v A-Sn-Ød-bn-√. Kp-P-dm-Øn-¬ tam-Zn t\-Sn-b-Xv F√mw ]-W-sa-dn-™m-Wv. F-∂m-¬ H-cp cmPy-sØ hn-e-°p hm-ßm-≥ F-{X ]-Wsa-dn-™m-epw km-[n-°p-I-bn-√. C-hn-sS \-S-°p-∂-Xv C-e-£-≥ A-√ ]m-¿-´n-bp-sS sk-e-£-≥ B-Wv. P-\-ß-ƒ-°v ÿm-\m¿-∞n \n-¿-W-b-Øn-¬ Ir-Xy-am-b ]-¶v h-c-Ww. B-cv `-c-W-Øn-¬ h-∂m-epw `-cW- Ø n- ¬ P- \ - ß - ƒ - ° v A- X r- ] v - X n- b ps≠-¶n-¬ t\m-´o-kv \-¬-In P-\-{]-Xn-\n[n-I-sf Xn-cn-®p-hn-fn-°m-\p-≈ A-[n-Imc-ap-≠m-bn-cn-°-Ww. t\m-´-°m-Wv `q-cn-]£-sa-¶n-¬ do- C-e-£-≥ \-S-Ø-Ww.'' aoUn-b h-¨ Nm-\-en-se Rm-≥ kv-{Xo' s^-bn-am-Wv hm-Wn. C-t∏m-ƒ kn-hn-¬ k¿-ho-kn-\v X-bm-sd-Sp-°p-∂p. A-Sn-®-a-¿-Ø-s∏-´-h-cp-sS D-bn-¿-sØgp-t∂-¬-∏n-s‚ i-–-am-Wv bp-ssW-‰-Uv \-gv-k-kv A-tkm-kn-tb-j-≥. X-ß-tfmSpw k-aq-l-Øn-se a-‰v Akw-L-Sn-X-tcmSpw D-≈ A-h-K-W-\-tbm-Sp-≈ {]-Xn-tj[-am-bm-Wv sX-c-s™-Sp-∏n-¬ A-h-¿ kzbw {]-Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-°m-≥- X-bm-sd-Sp-ØXv. P-\-d-¬ sk-{I-´-dn-bm-Wv Pn-j tPm-¿Pv C-S-∏-≈n. Xr-iq-¿ kz-tZ-in. s]-cn-¥¬-a-Æ cmw-Zm-kv tlm-kv-]n-‰-en-¬ tPm-en sN- ø p- ∂ p. sXm- g n- ¬ , th- X - \ Nq- j - W tØm-Sv sN-dp-Øp-\n-¬-°m-\m-bn-cp-∂p \-gv-kp-am-¿-°v H-cp kw-L-S-\ B-h-iy-ambn h-∂-Xv. A-Xn-¬ A-h-¿ hn-P-bw I-≠p Xp-S-ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Xr-iq-¿ Pn-√-bn-¬ am-{Xw \-gv-kp-am-¿ 25000 t]-cm-sW-∂v Pnj ]-d-bp-∂p. R-ß-ƒ thm-´p-_m-¶m-sW-∂v cm-jv-{Sob ]m- ¿ - ´ n- I - ƒ A- d n- b m- s X t]m- I p- ∂ p. Cu 25000-˛-Øn-¬ A-tkm-kn-tb-j-\n-¬ c-Pn-kv-‰-¿ sN-øm-Ø-h-¿ th-sd. F-≥.-B¿.-sF-°m-cm-b \-gv-kp-am-¿ th-sd. a-‰v Akw-L-Sn-X ta-J-e-bn-se kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS \n-¿-_-‘w Iq-Sn-bm-b-t∏m-gm-Wv X-ß-ƒ sX-c-s™-Sp-∏n-¬ a-’-cn-°m-≥ \n-¿-_‘n-X-am-b-Xv. ]u-c-\v In-´m-\p-≈ B-\pIq-ey-ß-ƒ F-√m \-∑-I-tfm-Spw Iq-Sn \¬-Im-≥ I-gn-bp-∂ K-h-¨-sa-‚v th-Ww h-cm-s\''∂v ]-d-bp-∂p Pn-j. ""G- X p I- £ n A- [ n- I m- c - Ø n- ¬ h- ∂ m-
18
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p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
`-c-W-Øn-s‚ Un-kn-j-≥ ta-°nw-Kn-te-°v kv-{Xo-I-ƒ I-S-∂p-h-c-W-sa-∂v Bw B-Zvanbpw ]-d-bp-∂n-√ A-Uz-t°-‰v A-Wn-a
epw ]p-cp-j tI-{µo-Ir-X-am-Wv. A-h-cp-sS h-¿-K-Xm-Xv-]-cy-ß-fm-Wv kw-c-£n-°-s∏-Sp∂-Xv. A-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv kv-{Xo-kw-h-c-W _n-¬ C-\n-bpw ]m- m-°-s∏-Sm-Ø-Xv. AXv A-h-cp-sS h-¿-K-Xm-Xv-]-cy-sØ kw-c-£n°p- ∂ n- √ - t √m?''- ˛ - t Nm- Z n- ° p- ∂ - X v tIm- g nt°m-Sv _m-¿ A-tkm-kn-tb-j-\n-se Pq-\nb-¿ A-Uz-t°-‰v A-Wn-a. ""Bw B-Zv-an t]m-epw sa-bn-¬ Hm-dn-b-‚Uv B- W v . t]- c n- ¬ t]m- e pw A- X v sX- f n™p Im-Wmw. Bw Hu-d-Øv A-√, B-Zv-anbm-Wv. A-h-¿-°v A-gn-a-Xn-s°-Xn-sc F-∂Xn-\-∏p-dw a-s‰-s¥-¶n-epw t]m-fn-kn D-t≠m F-∂v kw-i-b-am-Wv. cm-Py-Øv H-cp-]m-Sv ^≠-sa-‚-¬ C-jyq-kv D-≠v. A-Xn-¿-Øn {]iv-\-ß-ƒ, Im-iv-ao-¿ P-\-X-bp-sS {]-iv-\-߃, C-h-bn-sem-∂pw F-¥m-W-h-¿ \n-e-]m-Sv hy-‡-am-°m-Ø-Xv. `-c-W-Øn-s‚ Un-knj-≥ ta-°nw-Kn-te-°v kv-{Xo-I-ƒ I-S-∂p-hc-W-sa-∂v A-h-cpw ]-d-bp-∂n-√. kv-{Xo-I-ƒ A-[n-Im-c-Øn-¬ h-cn-I-bm-sW-¶n-¬ H-cp am-‰-Øn-s‚ dn-k-¬-´v s]-s´-∂v In-´n-s°m≈-W-sa-∂n-√. B-Zyw B-Wn-s‚ I-øn-se ]m-h-bm-bm-epw ]n-s∂ A-[n-Im-cw A-h-ƒ ssI-∏n-Sn-bn-¬ H-Xp-°p-∂p-≠v. X-t±-i-kzbw-`-c-W-ÿm-]-\-ß-fn-se kv-{Xo-t\-Xr-Xzß-ƒ A-Xm-Wv Im-Wn-®p X-cp-∂-Xv.''- {]Xym-i-tbm-sS ]-d-™p-\n-¿-Øp-∂p A-Wna. sU-bv-kn ]-t£, Bw B-Zv-an-bm-Wv. a-ƒ_-dn ]-ªn-t°-j-≥ D-S-a-bm-bn-cp-∂ sj-¬hn-bp-sS `m-cy. P-\-ß-ƒ sX-c-s™-Sp∏n-¬ Im-¿-°-iyw ]p-e-¿-Øp-∂-h-¿ X-s∂bm- W v . A- h - ¿ - ° - d n- b mw G- X n- s \ sX- c s™-Sp-°-W-sa-∂v, B-¿-°v thm-´p sN-øW-sa-∂v. ""A-gn-a-Xn-I-fpw hn-e-°-b-‰-ß-fpw a-‰pw P-\-ß-fn-ep-≠m-°n-b-Xv k-¶-S-a-√, A-kln-jv-Wp-X-bm-Wv. tIm-¨-{K- n-¬ hn-izmkw \-„-s∏-´-h-¿-°p-≈ H-cp \-√ tNm-bvkv B-Wv B-]v. _n-sP-]n-°v thm-´p In-´p∂-Xv Ip-d-bm-≥ B-∏n-s‚ km-∂n-[yw klm-bn-°pw. c-≠p ]-£-Øp-a-√m-sX \n-¬°p-∂ H-cp \m-emw tN-cn- A-h-¿ am-{X-amWv. A-h-¿ sX-c-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´m-¬ P-\-ßsf kw-_-‘n-®n-S-tØm-fw A-Xv H-cp B∏m-Im-Xn-cp-∂m-¬ a-Xn.'' sU-bv-kn ]-d-bp∂p. Fw- _n- _n- F-kv ]-T-\-Øn-\v a-I-ƒ-°v Iq-´p-t]m-b-Xm-Wv km-_n-d ssN-\-bn-te-°v. a-I-fp-sS Iq-sS A-h-cpw H-cp Fw-_n-_n-F p-Im-cn-bm-bn. Xp-S-¿-∂v Ip-d-®p h-¿-j-߃ H-am-\n-epw h-¿-°p sN-bv-Xp. A-hn-S-ß1 G{]n¬ 2014
p p A ppp
. 19
fn-se Po-hn-Xw B-kz-Zn-°m-≥ Im-c-Ww A-hnsS A-\p-`-hn-® \n-¿-`-b-Xz-am-bn-cp-∂p F-∂v Xp-d-∂p ]-d-bp-∂p tUm. km-_n-d. tam-Zn-bp-sS ÿm-\m-¿-∞n-Xzw F-∂p ]-dbp-tºm-ƒ t]m-epw a-\- n-e-m-Ip-∂-Xv \-Ωp-sS \n- -lm-b-X B-Wv. B-sI H-cp C-≥-sk-Iyqcn-‰n ^o-enw-Mv B-Wv \m-´n-se-ßpw, B-Zy-sams° I-Ωyq-Wn-k-Øn-¬ hn-izm-k-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p. C-t∏m-ƒ A-Xn-t\m-Spw t]-Sn-bm-Wv. s]mfn-‰n-Iv-kn-¬, Pp-Uo-jy-dn-bn-¬, tem B-‚v Hm¿-U-dn-¬, s]m-eo-kn-¬ F-√mw F-t¥m hn-izmkw \-„-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p. A-h-km-\-sØ B{i-bw ]-{X-ß-fn-em-bn-cp-∂p. C-t∏m-ƒ A-Xpw \-„-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p. \-ap-°v \-Ω-sf X-s∂ hniz-kn-°m-≥ I-gn-bm-Ø \m-Sv. sa-‚-¬ B-‚v ^n-kn-°-¬ kv-s{S-ßv-Øv t\-S-Ww s]-¨-Ip´n-I-ƒ. \n-¿-`-b-Xz-am-Wv \-Ω-ƒ {]-Xo-£n-°p∂-Xv. -`-b-an-√m-sX Po-hn-°-Ww. A-\m-h-iy-
F. F. -]n ]m-¿-e-sa-‚-dn P-\m-[n-]Xy-Øn-¬ H-cp s^-bn-en-b-¿ B-Wv aPv\n
h-tc-≠-Xv \-√ ]-cn-ÿnXn Im-gv-N-∏m-Sp-≈ `-c-WIq-S-am-Wv. `q-an-sb-bpw hm-bp-hn-s\-bpw a-en-\-s∏-Sp-ØmØ, kp-ÿn-c hn-I-k-\-ap-≈, ]-cn-ÿn-Xn D-d-∏p h-cp-Øp-∂ `-c-W-Iq-Sw
hmWn
`-b-ß-ƒ D-≠v. A-Xv C-√m-Xm-I-Ww. kv-{Xokp-c-£-bv-°v ]-≤-Xn-I-ƒ D-≠v. A-Xv bq-´nsse-kv sN-øm-\p-≈ hn-h-cw \-Ωp-sS `-c-WØn-\n-√, P-\-ß-ƒ-°v A-{X-bpw C-√. C-Xn\v H-cp ]-cn-lm-c-am-Wv h-cpw h-¿-j-ß-fn-se¶n- e pw D- ≠ m- t h- ≠ - X v ' ' F- ∂ p ]- d - b p- ∂ p tUm. km-_n-d. C-∂-sØ Im-e-sØ P-\m-[n-]-Xy hy-hÿn-Xn-bn-¬ H-cp {]-Xo-£-bp-an-s√-∂v Xp-d∂p-]-d-™n-cn-°p-∂p F-gp-Øp-Im-cn ssa-\ D-ssa-_m-≥. P-\-ß-sf hn-Uv-Vn-I-fm-°p∂p F-∂-√m-sX k-aq-e-am-b am-‰w D-≠m-Iptam F-∂-Xm-Wv kw-i-bw. F. F. ]n tI-cf-Øn-¬ ¢-®p ]n-Sn-°p-tam F-∂ Im-cyw-Xs∂ kw-i-b-am-Wv. sX-c-s™-Sp-∏v {]-{In-b {Km-kv-dq-´v se-h-en-¬-X-s∂ am-td-≠-Xp-≠v. C∂ B-sf C-∂ Izm-fn-‰n-sIm-≠v R-ß-ƒ ap∂n- ¬ \n- ¿ - Ø p- ∂ p F- ∂ p P- \ - ß - ƒ ]- d - b Ww. H-cp {]-tXy-I Pm-Xn-°m-¿ Iq-Sp-X-¬ D≈n-S-Øv B Pm-Xn-°m-¿ F-∂m-Wv \n-e-hnse ÿn-Xn. C-t∏m-g-sØ A-h-ÿ-bn-¬ H-
tUm. km_nd
20 .
p p A ppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
cp ]p-Xn-b `-c-W-Iq-Sw \n-e-hn-¬ h-∂m-epw H-∂pw kw-`hn-°m-≥ t]m-Wn-√. P-\-tem-Iv-]m-¬ _n-¬ ]m- m-°n, kv{Xo-kw-h-c-W-_n-¬ F-hn-sS? P-\-ß-ƒ hn-Uv-Vn-I-fm-Wv A-h-cp-sS thm-s´m-s° \-ap-°v h-t∂m-fpw F-∂m-Wv t\Xm-°-fp-sS a-\- n-¬. P-b-e-fn-X, am-bm-h-Xn, jo-e Zo-£nXv-˛ Xp-S-ßn kv-{Xo- -`-c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-I-ƒ D-≠v \-ap-°v. ]t£ A-h-cp-sS t]-cn-epw D-≈-Xv A-gn-a-Xn B-tcm-]-Wß-fm-Wv. A-Ø-cw kv-{Xo-I-fpw A-[n-Im-c-Øn-se-Øn-bn´v Im-cy-an-√. A-h-cn-ep-≈ ta-[m-hn-Xz-Im-gv-N-∏m-Sv ]p-cpj-t‚-Xv X-s∂-bm-Wv. I-S-∂p h-cm-≥ kv-{Xo-I-fp-≠v. -`-cWw \-S-Øm-≥ I-gn-hp-≈-h-cp-ap-≠v A-h-cn-¬. ""k-a-Xzw, kzm-X-{¥yw, km-tlm-Z-cyw D-d-∏p-X-cp-∂ `-c-W-L-S-\ F∂p ]-d-bp-∂p. F-∂n-´v cm-{Xn F-¥p-sIm-≠v ]p-d-Øn-dßn \-S-°m-≥ kv-{Xo-I-ƒ-°v km-[n-°p-∂n-s√''∂v tNm-Zn°p-∂p ssa-\. k-aq-l-Øn-epw `-c-W-Øn-epw kv-{Xo-I-ƒ hn-kn-_n-ƒ B-
tam-Zn-bp-sS ÿm-\m-¿-∞n-Xzw F-∂p ]-d-bp-tºmƒ t]m-epw a-\- n-e-m-Ip-∂-Xv \-Ωp-sS \n- -lm-bX B-Wv. B-Zy-sam-s° I-Ωyq-Wn-k-Øn-¬ hnizm-k-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. C-t∏m-ƒ A-Xn-t\m-Spw t]Sn-bm-Wv Im-sX H-∂n-\pw ]-cn-lm-c-am-In-s√-∂v ]-d-bp-∂p s]m-eokp-Im-cn F-≥. F hn-\-b. F-√m tc-J-I-fn-epw A-h-¿ hn-kn-_n-fm-I-Ww. F-√m ta-J-e-I-fn-epw A-h-cp-sS ]-¶mfn-Xzw D-≠m-h-Ww. kv-{Xo-I-ƒ-°v {]-th-i-\w C-√m-Ø Hcp ÿ-ew t]m-epw D-≠m-hm-≥ ]m-Sn-√. sK-bnw-kv t]mepw an-Iv-k-Uv B-I-Ww F-∂m-Wv F-s‚ ]-£w. A-©v B- ¨ - I p- ´ n- I - ƒ F- ¶ n- ¬ A- © v s]- ¨ - I p- ´ n- I - ƒ F- ∂ t]m-se. F-¶n-te B-¨-s]-¨ i-{Xp-X Ip-d-bq... k-ZmNm-c-s]m--eo-kpIm-¿°v ]-Wn Ip-d-bq. ssk-\yw t]m-epw B-¨-h-¬-Ir-X-am-Wv. ssk-\y-Øn-¬ t\-¿-]-Ip-Xn kv-{XoI-ƒ-°v {]-th-i-\w \-¬-I-Ww. I-S-I-ƒ-°v, _n-kn-\- v ÿm-]-\-ß-ƒ-°v F-√mw sse-k-≥-kv e-`n-°-W-sa-¶n-¬ ]p-cp-j-s\m-∏w kv-{Xo-bpw D-≠m-bn-cn-°-Ww F-∂ \n-baw h-c-Ww. kv-{Xo-I-ƒ Xo-{h-hm-Zn-bm-Ip-∂n-√ F-∂-Xm-tWm A-hcp-sS A-h-Im-i-ß-ƒ Aw-Ko-I-cn-®p In-´m-≥ X-S- w. ap-fIp s]m-Sn {]-tbm-Kn-®p-h-sc C-hn-sS B-fp-I-ƒ _n-√p-Iƒ ]m- m-°n-sb-Sp-Øp. ]p-cp-j-s‚ A-Xn-{]-k-c-am-Wv Chn-sS \m-Sv a-en-\-am-Im-≥ X-s∂ Im-c-Ww. a-Zy-hpw a-Zy°p-∏n-I-fpw ]m-≥-]-cm-Kn-s‚ I-h-dp-I-fpw.. P-bn-ep-I-ƒ t]m-epw \n-d-™n-cn-°p-∂-Xv ]p-cp-j-∑m-sc sIm-≠m-Wv. C-sXm-∂pw ]p-cp-j-`-c-W-Øn-¬ \n-tcm-[n-°-s∏-Sp-∂ H∂-√. Cu A-h-ÿ-bv-°v am-‰-ap-≠m-h-W-sa-¶n-¬ `-c-WØn-s‚ Xp-ey ]-¶m-fnØsa-¶n-epw kv-{Xo-I-fn-¬ h-∂p tN-c-Ww˛ hn-\-b X-s‚ Im-gv-N-∏m-Sv hy-‡-am-°p-∂p. sX-c-s™-Sp-∏n-¬ ]p-cp-j-ta-[m-hn-Ø-am-sW-¶n-epw thm-´-¿ ]-´n-I ]p-Xp-°n-b-t∏m-ƒ tI-c-f-Øn-se thm-´-¿am-cn-¬ kv-{Xo-I-ƒ-°m-Wv ta-[m-hn-Øw. kv-{Xo thm-´-¿-amcp-sS F-Æw 1.16 tIm-Sn ]p-cp-j-thm-´-¿-am-cm-I-s´ 1.07 tImSn-bpw. B-¿-°p thm-´p sN-ø-W-sa-∂pw B-¿-°v sN-ø≠-sb-∂pw Xo-cp-am-\n-°m-≥ kv{XoI-ƒ Xømsd-Sp°pIbm-Wv. temIØns‚ am‰-߃ Ah¿ t\cn´p ImWp∂p. amdmsX \n¬°p∂-h-scbpw ImWp-∂p. hne-s∏´
Pnj
]u-c-\v In-´m-\p-≈ B-\p-Iq-ey-ß-ƒ F-√m \-∑-I-tfmSpw Iq-Sn \-¬-Im-≥ I-gn-bp-∂ K-h-¨-sa-‚v th-Ww Xß- f psS thm´p- I ƒ cmPysØ atX- X - c Xzw \ne\n¿Øm≥ D]- t bm- K - s ∏- S p- Ø - W - s a∂v A¿ ASn- b p- d ®v hniz- k n- ° p- ∂ p. P\- ß ƒ°v t\cn´v D]- I mcw sN- ø p∂ Bflm¿∞-X-bp≈ `c-Wm-[n-Imcn-Isf Ah¿ Xnc-n®dnb- ∂ p. \tc- { µ- t am- Z n- s °- X n- c mb bp≤- Ø n¬ ]mgm- b n- t ∏mIm≥ ]mSn-√mØ thm´p-Iƒ FhnsS hog-W-sa∂v Ah¿ Xocp-am-\n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. Cu sXc-s™-Sp∏v AXp-sIm-≠pXs∂ kv{XoIƒ°v AXn-{]-[m-\-am-Wv.
1 G{]n¬ 2014
p p A ppp
. 21
cm-Pyw sX-c-s™-Sp-∏v Nq-Sn-¬. \-Ωp-sS ho-Sp-I-fn-epw cm-jv-{So-b-Im-cy-ß-ƒ N-¿-®m-hn-j-b-am-Ip-∂p.
Hm-tcm ho-Spw cm-jv-{Sod-^o-j .]n
Hm
photo: arun payyidimeethal
-tcm sX-c-s™-Sp-∏pw {]-Xo-£-bp-sS-bpw B-i¶-I-fp-sS-bpw Im-e-am-Wv. C-e-£-≥ N-¿-® sNøp-∂p Hm-tcm Ip-Spw-_-hpw. {Km-a-sa-t∂m \-K-c-sa-t∂m I-W-°n-√m-sX Xn-c-°p-]n-Sn-® Po-hn-X-Øn-\n-S-bn-epw sX-c-s™-Sp-∏pw kw-km-c hn-j-b-am-Ip-∂p. \-∑-bp-sS a-\- m-Wv \m-´n-≥ ]p-d-Øp-Im-¿-°v. k-aq-l-sØ-°p-dn®p-≈ hy-‡a- m-b Im-gvN - ∏ - m-Sv C-hn-Sß - f - n-se kv{- Xo-Iƒ - °p-ap-≠v. A-h-¿ A-Sp-°-f-bn-¬ am-{Xw F-cn-™p-Xo-cmsX `-c-W kw-hn-[m-\-Øn-se A-gn-®p-]-Wn-I-sf-°p-dn®v kw-km-cn-°m-≥ X-bm-dm-Ip-∂p. I-h-e I-gn-™v Sm-¿ sN-bv-X tdm-Un-eq-sS Ip-td k©-cn-®m-¬ A-h-km-\n-°p-∂-Xv N-c-¬ \n-d-™ C-S-h-gnbn-te-°v. X-\n \m-´pw-]p-dw. kv-t\-l-Øn-s‚-bpw Ip-iew ]-d® - n-en-s‚-bpw tem-Ia- m-Wh - n-sS. ho-Sp-Is - f-√mw tIm¨-{Io-‰v sN-bv-Xv tam-Sn-]n-Sn-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. F-∂m-¬ C-
22
.
p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
Ø-cw ]p-Xp-a-I-ƒ B-{K-ln°m-sX H-cm-ƒ Un-^-d-‚m-bn Nn-¥n-®pw Po-hn-®pw am-Xr-Ibm-Ip-∂p, tIm-gn-t°m-Sv s]-cpa-Æ kz-tZ-in hn-P-b-Ip-am-¿. Hm-Sp-ta-™ ]-g-b X-d-hm-Sv ho-Sv. ]p-c-bv-°p Np-‰pw X-W-¬ hn-cn-®v Hu-j[ - a-cß - ƒ - . G-Xp Nq-Sn-epw F.kn-°v ]-I-cw CXp-Xs - ∂ [m-cm-fw. kz-¥a- m-bn hm-g-Ir-jn. cm-k-h-f-ß-sf Gg-be - Ø - p-Iq-Sn A-Sp-∏n-°m-sX Nm-W-I-ap-]-tbm-Kn-®pw B-hiy-Øn-\p \-\® - pw D-{K-≥ ]-gw.
F-s¥m-s°-bm-Wv ho-S-I-ß-ƒ N-¿-®-sN-øp-∂-Xv
b-a-Wn-bp-∂ Im-ew C-Xn-¬ \n-∂p a-\- n-em-°mw B-ƒ A-¬-]w hy-Xy-kv-X-\msW-∂.v k-ºØ - v B-hi - y-Øn\p-≠.v ]-t£ B-¿`- m-Sß - f - n-¬ \n-∂v A-I∂ - p-\n-¬° - m-\m-Wv C-jv-Sw. Cu B-Z-¿-i-ß-tfm-Sv Iq-´p-]n-Sn-°p-∂p `m-cy c-Xv-\Ip-am-cn-bpw c-≠p a-°-fpw. Cu ho-´n-se F-√m-h-¿-°pw cm-jv-{So-b-ap-≠v. kz-¥w \n-e]m-Sp-I-ƒ hy-‡-am-°m-\p-≈ kzm-X{- ¥y-hpw. C-hn-Sp-sØ Ce-Iv-j-≥ N-¿-®-I-ƒ k-aq-lØn-t‚-Xp Iq-Sn-bm-Wv.
Bcm-[\m \nhm-knse AwK-ßfpw _‘p-°fpw
kv-{Xo kp-c-£ D-≠m-Ip-tam C-e-Iv-j-\m-bm-¬ B-lm-cw I-gn-°p-tºm-ƒ an-°t- ∏m-gpw R-߃ - ° - n-Sb - n-¬ cm-j{v- So-bw IS-∂p-h-cpw. sX-c-s™-Sp-∏v C-s∂m-cp BtLm-j-am-Wv. ]-≠p-Im-e-sØ A-Sn-bp-d-®, I-d-I-f-™ cm-jv-{So-b {]-h-¿-Ø-\w Im-Wmt\-bn-√. ]-I-cw Io-i ho-¿-∏n-°m-\p-≈ a-’c-am-Wv. ]m-hw R-ßs - f-t∏m-ep-≈ P-\ß - s - f h-©n-®v D-∂X - c - m-Im-\p-≈ s\-t´m-´a- m-Wv ]m¿-´n {]-h-¿-Ø-\w. s]m-Xp Xm-¬-]-cy-ß-ƒ am\n-°p-∂ k-¿-°m-dm-Wv F-√m Ip-Sp-w_-Øn\pw th-≠-Xv. \-√ I-¨-sk-]v-‰p-≈ t\-Xm°-ƒ cm-jv{- So-bØ - n-te-°v I-S∂ - p-hc - W - w. kv-
1 G{]n¬ 2014
p p A ppp
. 23
{Xo kp-c-£ D-d-∏p-h-cp-Øp-∂ K-h-¨-sa-‚mWv R-ß-ƒ-°m-h-iy-sa-∂v c-Xv-\-Ip-am-cn ]d-™p. G-Xp {]m-b-Øn-ep-≈ kv-{Xo-I-fpw `b-tØm-sS Po-hn-t°-≠n-hc - p-∂ A-hÿ - b - mWv, A-Xv am-dW - w. Ip-´n-If - p-sS hn-Zym-`ym-kw I-®-h-S-am-°-cp-Xv. ho-´p km-[-\-ß-fp-sS hne h-¿[ - \ - h - v \n-b{- ¥n-°W - w. F-√m ho-´Ω - a - m¿-°pw F-s‚ A-`n-{]m-bw X-s∂-bm-Ipw ]-dbm-\p-≈X - v.
Nm-\-¬ N-¿-® ko-cn-b-ep-I-fpw C-e-Iv-j-≥ Nm-\-¬ N-¿-®-Ifpw R-߃ - ° - v H-cp-t]m-se-bm-Wv. c-≠pw Xm¬-]c - y-an-√m-Ø ]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ - . C-ßs - \-bp-≈ N-¿-®-I-ƒ hn-h-c-t°-Sm-Wv. P-\-ß-fp-sS C-Sbn-¬ {]-h¿ - Ø - n-°m-Ø bm-sXm-cp t_m-[h - pan-√m-Ø-h-cm-Wv Nm-\-¬ N-¿-®-°v h-cp-∂-h¿. Cu {]-l-k-\w I-≠v k-a-bw I-f-bm-dn-√. ]-I-cw hy-Xy-kv-X Nm-\-ep-I-fn-se hm-¿-Ø-
G-Xv cm-jv-{So-b-]m-¿-´n-°v thm-´v sN-ø-W-sa-∂ A-`n-{]mbw C-ßs - \ Hm-tcm Ip-Spw-_Ø - n-\p-ap-≠m-Ipw. H-∂n-s\-°pdn-®pw [m-c-W-bn-√m-Ø-h-cm-Wv P-\-ß-sf-∂ hn-Nm-cw cmjv-{So-b-°m-¿-°p-s≠-¶n-¬ \n-ß-ƒ-°v sX-‰n. Ip-Spw-_-ßfp-sS \n-co-£W - h-eb - Ø - n-em-Wv \n-ßf - n-t∏m-ƒ. ap-Jw t\m°m-sX Nn-”w t\m-°n thm-´v Ip-Øp-∂ co-Xn-sbm-s° amdn-sb-∂v a-\- n-em-°m-≥ C-\n ssh-tI-≠.
ho-´n-¬ N-¿-®-I-ƒ Ku-c-h-tØm-sS-bm-Wv \-SØm-dv. thm-´v sN-øW - s - a-∂X - v R-ßf - p-sS Ah-Im-i-am-Wv. A-Xp-sIm-≠v C-t∏m-gp-≈ Fw.]n-bp-sS {]-h¿ - Ø - \ - s - Ø-°p-dn-®v hn-eb - ncp-Øm-dp-≠v. R-ßf - p-sS Fw.]n-bn-¬ kw-Xr]vX - c- m-W.v C-Øh - W - A-t±-lw ÿm-\m-¿∞ - nbm-Ip-sa-¶n-¬ Ip-Spw-_t- hm-´v A-t±-lØ - n-\v D-d∏ - n-°mw. Im-¿j - n-I ta-Je - s - b t{]m-’m-ln∏n-°p-∂, P-\ß - f - p-sS {]-iv\ - ß - f - n-¬ C-Ss - ]Sp-∂ P-\{- ]-Xn-\n-[n-bm-Wv th-≠X - v. a-ƒ´- o-\mj-W-¬ I-º-\n-tbm-Sv ar-Zp-k-ao-]-\w Im-Wn°m-Ø-h-cm-I-s´ \-Ωp-sS cm-jv-{So-b-°m-¿.
.
Cu-iz-c`-bw- th-Ww B-flm-¿-∞-am-bn ssZ-h-Øn-¬ hn-iz-kn-°p-∂p-s≠-¶n-¬ k-Xy-hpw [-¿a- h - pw cm-j{v- So-b° - m-¿ Im-Øp-kq-£n-°pw. Bflo-b A-dn-hv t\-Sn-bn-´p-th-Ww P-\-ß-sf tk-hn-°m-≥ ]pd-s∏-tS-≠-Xv. a-Xw Hm-tcm-cp-Ø-¿-°pw {]-[m-\-am-Wv. F-∂pI-cp-Xn A-an-X a-X-{`m-¥p-Im-´n h-¿-Ko-b-X Im-´n-°q-´p-∂ cmjv-{So-b-°m-sc \-ap-°v th-≠. b-Ym-¿-∞ `-‡n-bp-s≠-¶n¬ ]m-¿-´n t\-Xm-°-ƒ-°v km-[m-c-W P-\-ß-sf h-©n-°m≥ I-gn-bn-√. A-gn-a-Xn Iq-Sn-h-cp-∂-Xv F-{X s]-s´-∂m-Wv, CXn-\p Im-c-Ww Cu-iz-c `-bw H-´p-an-√m-Ø-Xm-Wv. a-X-Øn-e[n-jv-Tn-X-am-b cm-jv-{So-b ]m-¿-´n-I-ƒ D-b-¿-∂p-h-c-W-sa-∂mWv R-ß-fp-sS Ip-Spw-_-Øn-s‚ A-`n-{]m-bw. A-Ø-c-Øn¬ ap-Jy-[m-c-bn-se-Øn-b ]m-¿-´n-I-fp-≠v. A-Sn-®-a-¿-Ø-s∏´ hn-`m-K-Øn-\p I-cp-Øv ]-I-cm-≥ t\-Xm-°-ƒ D-≠m-b-Xv Hm-¿Ø - p-sh-t°-≠ Im-cy-am-Wv. ]-t£ C-∂v cm-jv{- So-bØ - n¬ a-X-sØ Iq-´p-]n-Sn-®v h-¿-Ko-b-X-bm-Wv Nn-e-¿ {]-N-cn-∏n°p-∂-Xv. A-Xv \n-e-\n-¬-°m-≥ P-\-ß-ƒ A-\p-h-Zn-°-cp-Xv. cm-Py-Øn-\v \-∑-bp-≠m-Ip-∂ cm-jv-{So-b-am-Wv Hm-tcm IpSpw-_-hpw B-{K-ln-°p-∂-Xv. km-[m-c-W-°m-c-s\ Xr-]v-Xns∏-Sp-Øm-≥ \n-eh - n-se ]m-¿´- n-Iƒ - ° - v km-[n-°m-ØX - p-sIm≠v ]p-Xn-b ]m-¿-´n-I-ƒ cq-]-s∏-Sp-∂p. A-Xn-s‚ \n-e-\n-¬-∏v B-i¶ - b - m-Wv R-߃ - ° - v \-¬I - p-∂X - v.
kq-∏-¿ Fw.]n
24
I-ƒ Im-Wpw. H-gn-hv k-ab - ß - f - n-¬ A-°m-cyw R-߃ - ° - n-Sbn-se kw-km-c-am-Ipw.
p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
thm-´nw-Mv sa-jo-\n-¬ I-∂n-thm-´v- sN-øm-≥ B-bn-j ^m-Øn-a X-ln-en-b. sI
\m
-Spw \-K-c-hpw B-th-i-Øn-emWv. ]-Xn-\m-dmw tem-Iv-k-`m sX-c-s™-Sp-∏n-s‚ ]-Wn-∏p-c-I-fn-¬ \n∂p-ap-b-cp-∂ i-_v-Z-ß-ƒ Nm-\-¬ dq-ap-Ifpw ]-{X tIm-fß - f - pw tkm-jy-¬ s\-‰v h¿-°n-Mv ssk-‰n-s‚ Np-a-cp-I-fpw \n-d-bv°p-∂p. Nq-≠v hn-c-en-se a-jn-°-d-bp-sS A-S-bm-fw "P-\m-[n-]-Xy hn-izm-kn' F-∂ B-flm-`n-am-\-sØ-bm-Wv D-b-¿-Øn-∏n-Sn°p-∂-Xv. t]m-fn-Mv _q-Øn-te-°p-≈ Hm-tcm-Nph-Spw B-th-i-ß-fp-tS-bpw B-i-b-ß-fptS-bpw B-h-iy-ß-fp-tS-bpw ]-cm-Xn-I-fptS-bpw {]-Xo-£-I-fp-tS-bpw bm-{X-bm-Wv. P-\m-[n-]X - y-Øn-¬ H-cp thm-´t- dm-Sp-≈ Ah-K-W-\ ap-gp-h-≥ ]u-c-∑m-cp-sS-bpw auen-I A-h-Im-i-Øn-s\ X-s∂-bm-Wv _e-lo-\-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xv. ]-Xn-\m-dp h-¿-jØn-\v ti-jw \-jv-S-s∏-´p-t]m-b thm-´-h-
26
.
p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
Im-iw Xn-cn-®p ]n-Sn-® t]-cm-´v B-bn-j Hm-¿-Ωn-∏n-°p-∂-Xpw A-Xm-Wv. tIm-gn-t°m-Sv Pn-√-bn-se G-‰-hpw {]mbw Iq-Sn-b thm-´-dm-Wv t]-cm-´v- B-bn-j. ]-Xn-\m-dp h-¿-j-am-bn B-bn-j-°v thm-´v sN-øm-≥ km-[n-®n-cp-∂n-√. 1998˛-¬ Xn-cn®-dn-b-¬ Im-¿-Uv \n-e-hn-¬ h-∂-tXm-sS B-bn-jb - p-sS t]-cv thm-´¿ - ] - ´- n-Ib - n-¬ \n∂p \o-°w sN-bv-Xn-cp-∂p. hm-¿-≤-Iy kl-Pa- m-b tcm-Kß - ƒ - Im-cW - w X-s‚ thm´-h-Im-iw Xn-cn-®p-]n-Sn-°m-≥ ln-b-dn-ßn\pw t^m-t´m F-Sp-°m-\pw B-bn-j-°v t]m-Im-≥ km-[n-®n-cp-∂n-√. C-Øh - W - B-cw-`n-® Hm-¨s - se-≥ thm´-¿ c-Pn-kv-t{S-j-\pw ho-´n-¬ h-∂p-≈ _n.F-¬.H-bp-sS ln-bd- n-Mv kw-hn-[m-\h - pam-Wv B-bn-j-°v thm-´-¿-]-´n-I-bn-¬ Xncn-®p-I-b-dm-≥ h-gn-sbm-cp-°n-b-Xv. X-s‚ hm-¿U - v sa-ºd- m-b ]n.sI i-d^ - p-±o-s‚-bpw ho-´p-Im-cp-sS-bpw A-b-¬-hm-kn-I-fp-sSbpw ]-cn-{i-a ^-e-am-bn B-bn-j ho-≠pw
t]m-fn-Mv _q-Øn-te-°v t]m-hm-\p-≈ X-ømsd-Sp-∏n-em-Wv. kzm-X-{¥y-k-a-cw sIm-Sp-w-]n-cn-sIm-≠n-cp∂ C-cp-]-Xmw \q-‰m-≠n-s‚ B-Zy-Øn-¬ P\n-®p-h-f-¿-∂ B-bn-j-°v sX-c-s™-Sp-∏v coXn-bn-¬ h-∂ am-‰-Øn-s‚ Nn-{Xw hy-‡-amWv. ""Rm-\n-s∂m-∂pw ≠m-b B-f√ - a-°t- f.. sIm-td-Im-em-bn.'' sX-√v A-l-¶m-c `m-j-bn¬ B-bn-jp-Ω ]-d-™p. \q-dv thm-ƒ-t´-Pv {]Im-i-Øn-s‚ sX-fn-hn-¬ kzm-X-{¥y-\m-¥-c sX-cs - ™-Sp-∏v hn-ti-jß - ƒ - ]-¶v sh-°m-≥ A-h-¿ Im-Wn-°p-∂ B-th-iw tIm-f-Pv hnZym-¿-∞n-\n-bm-b F-s∂ A-¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øn. Ip-´n-bm-bn-cp-∂ k-a-b-Øv am-∏n-f e-l-fbp-sS `m-K-am-bn \m-¬-]-Xv ]-´m-f-°m-¿ ho-´n¬ h-∂ kw-`h - w- B-bn-j C-t∏m-gpw Hm-¿° - p∂p (sh-≈-°m-cpw Ip-dp-°n-sXm-∏n-°m-cpw). H-cp ]-´m-f° - m-c≥ - B-bn-jb - p-sS tXm-fn-¬ X´n ]-d-™p. ""Xm-s\m-cp an-Sp-°n-bm-Wv-∂v.\n°v A-h-sc t]-Sn-bn-√-t√m...∂v'' Ip-´n-°m-e-Øv Iq-´p-Im-tcm-sSm-∏w thm-´v sN-øm-≥ t]m-Ip-∂-h-sc A-\p-K-an-°p-∂ ]Xn-hp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Im-f-h-≠n-bn-epw ssk°n-fn-epw t]m-Ip-∂h - c - p-sS ]n-∂m-se R-߃ Hm-Spw. I-h-e-bn-¬ B-sc-¶n-epw {]-kw-Kn°m-≥ h-cp-∂p-≠v F-∂-dn-™m-¬ R-ß-ƒ Hm-Sn-sb-Øpw. ""Rm-≥ C-µn-cm-Km-‘n-sb I-
photo: ajeeb komachi
≠o-≠v. A-∂h - c - p-sS I-hn-sfm-´n-bn-cp-∂p Bbn-j Hm-¿-°p-∂p.'' C-cn-ß-√q-cn-¬ am-bn-≥-lm-Pn-bp-sS-bpw CssØ-a-bp-sS-bpw a-I-fm-bn-´v 1911˛-em-Wv Bbn-j P-\n-®-Xv. \m-emw X-cw h-sc ]-Tn-®p. ]Xn-aq-∂mw h-b- n-¬ Ip-‰n-°m-´q-¿ ap-≠p-]me-Øv Xm-a-kn-°p-∂ sam-bv-Xo-s\ hn-hm-lw sN-bvX - p. `-¿X - r-ho-´n-¬ \n-∂m-Wv- B-bn-jb - psS I-∂n-thm-´v. A-∂m-cpw B-Wp-ß-sf IqsS thm-´v sN-øm-≥ t]m-hn- √ - . s]-Æp-߃ - Iq´m-bn-´m t]m-hm. B-bn-j ]-d-™p. A-b-¬hm-kn-If - m-b kp-lr-Øp-It- fm-sSm-∏w H-cp- IpS-bpw ]n-Sn-®v Ip-i-ew ]-d-™v thm-´v sN-bv-Xv h-cpw. A-°m-e-Øv t]m-fn-Mv _q-Øn-¬ B-
-]-´m-f-°m-¿ ho-´n-¬ h-∂ kw-`h - w- B-bn-j C-t∏m-gpw Hm-¿-°p-∂p (sh-≈-°m-cpw Ip-dp-°n-sXm-∏n-°m-cpw). H-cp ]-´m-f-°m-c-≥ B-bnj-bp-sS tXm-fn-¬ X-´n ]d-™p. ""Xm-s\m-cp an-Sp°n-bm-Wv-∂v.\n-°v A-h-sc t]-Sn-bn-√-t√m...
1 G{]n¬ 2014
p p A ppp
. 27
bn-j-bp-sS Iq-sS h-cn-\n-∂-h-cn-¬ ]-e-cpw -Ct∏m-ƒ Po-hn-®n-cn-∏n-√ F-∂v ]-d-bp-tºm-ƒ Bbn-j-bp-sS I-Æv \-\-bp-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. thm-´v sN-bv-Xm-¬ ]n-s∂ Xm-≥ thm-´v \-¬In-b ÿm-\m-¿∞ - n-bm-tWm P-bn-®X - v F-∂v Adn-bm-\p-≈ B-Imw-£-bm-bn-cn-°pw. ho-´n-se B-Wp-ß-tfm-Sv tNm-Zn-°pw. ""\-Ω-fv thm-´v sNbv-tXm-cv X-s∂-b-t√ P-bn-°m-∂v?'' \m-´n-¬ td-Un-tbm-bm-Wv B-Zyw sX-c-s™Sp-∏v ^-ew F-Øn-°p-∂-Xv. A-∂v ho-Sp-I-fn-¬ td-Un-tbm Ip-d-hm-bn-cp-∂p. Nm-b-∏o-Sn-I-bn-¬ \n-∂p- B-Wp-ß-ƒ hn-h-c-a-dn-™p h-cp-∂-Xp-
photo: ajeeb komachi
C-S-h-gn-I-fn-eq-sS-bp-≈ {]-I-S-\-ß-fpw Np-a-scgp-Øp-I-fpw thm-´v tNm-Zn-®p-≈ ÿm-\m-¿∞n-I-fp-tS-bpw A-\pbm-bn-I-fp-tS-bpw ho-Sv k-µ-¿-i-\-hp-sa-√m-am-bncp-∂p A-∂-sØ co-XnI-ƒ
28
.
p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
h-sc R-ß-ƒ Im-Øn-cn-°pw. A-s√-¶n¬ B-sc-¶n-epw ]-d™ m-Wv ^-ea- d- n-bp∂-Xv. hn-P-bm-Àm-Z {]-I-S-\-ß-ƒ C-S-hgn-I-fn-eq-sS \-S-∂p \o-ßp-∂-Xv Im-Wm≥ R-ß-ƒ Hm-c-ß-fn-¬ sN-∂p-\n-¬-°em-bn-cp-∂p ]-Xn-hv. ]n-t‰-∂v h-cp-∂ ]-{X-ß-fn-¬ \n-∂mWv sX-cs - ™-Sp-∏v ^-ew hn-iZ- a- m-bn hmbn-®p a-\- n-em-°p-∂-Xv. ""C-∂p ]-{XØn-s‚ B-Zy t]-Pv In-´-Ww D-Ω-bv-°v.'' B-bn-j-bp-sS a-cp-a-I-ƒ ^m-Øn-a ]-d™p. Ip-´n-°m-ew ap-X¬ - Xp-Sß - n-b hmb-\m-io-ew B-bn-j- C-∂pw I-Æ-S-t]mepw sh-°m-sX Xp-S-cp-∂p. tI-c-f cm-jv{So-b t\-Xm-°s - f-°p-dn-®pw cm-jv{- So-b Ne-\-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p-ap-≈ Ir-Xy-am-b t_m-[yw- B-bn-j-°p-≠v. _m-^-Jn Xß-fpw ]m-W-°m-Sv X-ß-fpw ]-d-bp-∂ ÿm-\m-¿∞ - n-Iƒ - ° - v thm-´v sN-øm-dm-Wv ]-Xn-hv F-∂v B-bn-j ]-d-bp-∂p. C-Øh-W-bpw ]-Xn-hv X-s∂ Xp-S-cpw. ho-´n-\p-≈n-¬ I-gn-bp-∂ kv{- Xo-°v sXc-s™-Sp-∏v {]-N-c-W-sØ-°p-dn-®v ]-dbm-≥- H-∂p-an-√ F-∂v I-cp-X-cp-Xv. C-S-hgn-If - n-eq-sS-bp-≈ {]-IS- \ - ß - f - pw Np-as - cgp-Øp-If - pw thm-´v tNm-Zn-®p-≈ ÿm-\m¿-∞n-If - p-tS-bpw A-\p-bm-bn-If - p-tS-bpw ho-Sv k-µ-¿-i-\-hp-sa-√m-am-bn-cp-∂p A∂-sØ co-Xn-I-ƒ. ssk-°n-ƒ t]m-epw t]m-Im-Ø h-gn-If - n-eq-sS Im-¬\ - S- b - m-bn ÿm-\m-¿∞ - n-If - pw A-\p-bm-bn-If - pw hoSv tXm-dpw I-b-dn-bn-d-ßpw. Im-ew ]n-∂n-´t- ∏m-ƒ B-bn-j° - v a-°ƒ \m-em-bn. ]n-∂o-Sv thm-´v sN-øm-≥ a-Is‚ Iq-sS ssk-°n-fn-em-bn-cp-∂p- t]mbn-cp-∂-Xv. A-h-km-\w sN-bv-X c-≠v thm-´p-I-fpw Hm-∏-¨ thm-´m-sW-∂v Bbn-j Hm-¿-°p-∂p. \m-´n-se Ip-kr-Xn ]nt≈-cv B-bn-j° - v Iq-´m-bn t]m-fn-Mv _qØv h-sc A-\p-Ka- n-°pw. A-hk - m-\w sNbv-X thm-´p-I-ƒ Hm-∏-¨ thm-´m-sW-¶nepw _m-e‰- v t]-∏¿ - a-S° - n s]-´n-bn-¬ \nt£-]n-®X - v Rm-≥ X-s∂-bm-sW-∂v Bbn-j sX-√l - ¶ - m-ct- Øm-sS Hm-¿° - p-∂p. _m-e-‰v t]-∏-dn-¬ am-{Xw thm-´v tc-Js∏-Sp-Øn ]-cn-N-b-ap-≈ B-bn-j- H-cp I-∂n-thm-´v sN-øp-∂ A-tX B-th-iØn-em-Wv. ]-Xn-\m-dp h-¿-j-Øn-\p tijw thm-´n-Mv sa-jo-\n-¬ X-s‚- B-Zy thm-´v sN-øm-\p-≈ H-cp-°-Øn-em-Wv aqØ a-I-≥ kp-sse-am-t\m-sSm-∏w Xm-akn-°p-∂ B-bn-j. C-c´- n a-[p-ca- m-bn hm¿-≤-Iy-Im-e s]-≥-j-\pw A-\p-h-Zn-®p In-´n-bX - n-s‚ k-t¥m-jh - pw B ap-JØ - v \n-db - p-∂p-≠v. k-¿° - m-¿ h-cp-Øn-b kmº-Øn-I am-\Z- W - U -v Ø - n-se h-cp-am-\ ]cn-[n-bn-ep-≈ am-‰-am-Wv B-bn-j-°v s]≥-j-≥ e-`n-°m-≥ Xp-W-bm-b-Xv. t]- c m- ´ v B- b n- j tbmsSm∏w ^mØna Xlnenb
Pohn-X-Øn¬ Nne
awavX taml≥Zmkv 30
.
p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
photo: ck thanseer
\n›-b-ß-fp≠v tcmKw, hnjmZw, H‰-s∏-S¬, Bfl-hn-izmkw, Xncn-®p-h-chv a\pjy Pohn-X-Øns‚ \nKqV hgn-bn-eqsS {]i-kvX-\Sn awavX taml≥Zmkp-ambn \Po_v Im¥-]pcw \S-Øp∂ kw`m-jWw
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d hnØv ehv F∂ ]pXnb kn\n-abpsS sk‰n¬ kwkm-cn-°m-\n-cn-°ptºmƒ awavX taml≥Zm-kn\v Hcp At]-£-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂p. Cu kn\n-a-sb-°pdn®v am{Xsa tNmZn-°mhq. F∂m¬ F\n°v awavXt- bmSv kwkm-cn-°m-\p-≠m-bn-cp-∂s - X√mw kn\n-a°v ]pd-Øp≈ Imcy--ß-fm-bn-cp∂p. kn\n-a-sb-°p-dn®v ]d™p Xs∂ R߃ kwkm-cn-°m≥ XpSßn. kv{Xo tI{µo-IrX kn\n-a-bmb \qd-bnse {][m\ \mbn-I-bmWv awavX. A\n¬ _m_p tPmUn-bnse _m_phmWv kwhn-[m\w. tImgn-t°m´v sh®v DS≥ Nn{Xo-Ic - Ww \S-°p∂ kn\n-ab - psS D≈-S°w apkvenw ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ ]ptcm-K-an-°p-∂XmWv . tImgn- t °m- ´ p- I m- c n- b mb awav X °v kz¥w \m´n¬ Xs∂ Hcp Nn{Xo-I-cWw \S-°p∂-Xns‚ Bizm-k-ap≠v. _l-ssd-\n¬ P\n®v _mw•q-cn¬ ]Tn®v sIm®n-bn¬ Xma-kn®v aebmf-Øn\p ]pdsa sXep-¶nepw Xan-gnepw XI¿Ø-`n-\-bn®v IøSn t\Snb X\n°v kz¥ambn Hcp \mSn-s√-∂mWv awavX-bpsS ]£w. F∂mepw tImgn-t°m-Sn-t\mSv thc-‰p-t]m-ImØ Hcp lrZ-b-_‘w Ah¿ kq£n-°p-∂p≠v. ]mc-K¨ tlm´-ense `£-Whpw NqSp≈ Nn]vkpw awavX-bpsS ho°v\- mWv. jq´nw-Kn\n-S-bnepw awavX-°p≈ `£Ww ]mc-K-Wn¬ \n∂v ]m¿k-emWv. ? Hcp kn\n-am-\Sn F∂ \ne-bn¬ awavX hfsc hyXy-kvXb - mWv. {]tXy-In®pw ASpØ ImeØv. kmaqly {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ {i≤n°p∂p. Ip´n-I-tfm-sSmØv kabw sNe-h-gn-
°p∂p. kn\n-a°v ]pd-Øp≈ ]e Imcy-ßfpw \nco-£n-°p∂p. F¥m-W-`n-{]mbw. Pohn-XØ - ns‚ \nd-߃°n-Sb - n-em-hp-tºmƒ ]e-t∏mgpw \ap°v Np‰pw t\m°m≥ Bhn√. F∂m¬ Nne hogvN-Iƒ, Nne XI¿®-Iƒ, Nne \jvSs - ∏-Se - p-Iƒ Ah \sΩ h√msX De®p-I-fbpw. At∏m-gmWv \mw \sΩ-°p-dn-®pXs∂ Hm¿°pI. \ΩpsS ]cn-k-c-ß-fn-te°v t\m°pI. Aßs\ t\m°p-tºmƒ \ap°v Np‰pw Hcp-]mSv Zp:JnX-cp-s≠∂v \mw ImWpw. \Ωƒ F{X `mKy- h m- ∑ m- c m- s W∂v Xncn- ® dnbpw. Fs‚ Pohn-X-Ønepw Aß-s\-bmWv kw`-hn-®Xv. kn\nam C≥Ukv{Sn Xs∂ _lfhpw h¿Æ-ß-fp-am-Wt√m. shcn {IuUUv. ]t£, Fs‚ PohnXw BsI Ipg-™p-a-dn-bp∂Xv Im≥k¿ tcmKw ico- c - Ø n- \ - I - Ø ps≠∂v Adn- b p- ∂ - t Xm- s S- b mWv . icn°pw XI¿∂p-t]mb kabw. 2009 embn-cp∂p BZyambn Im≥k¿ Ds≠∂v Adn-bp-∂Xv. ]n∂oSv \nc-¥-c-amb NnIn-’-Iƒ. tcmK-tØ-°mƒ `bm-\-I-am-bn-cp∂p NnIn-’-Iƒ. ITn-\-amb thZ-\-Iƒ. F√mw kln-°p-tºm-gmWv Rm≥ Np‰pw Ft∂-°mƒ thZ-\n-°p-∂-hsc ImWp∂Xv. Ah-cpsS k¶-S-߃, Zp:J߃. Pohn-XØn¬ h¿Æ-߃ \jvS-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ am{XamWv AXv F{X-am{Xw hne-s∏-´-Xm-bn-cp-∂psh∂v \ma-dn-bp-∂Xv. tcmK-߃°n-S-bn¬ \n∂mWv Rm≥ kaql- s Ø- ° p- d n- ® m- t em- N n- ° p- ∂ Xv . \ΩpsS PohnXw \ap°v th≠n am{X-ap-≈X - s - √∂v Xncn®-dn-™Xv. At∏mƒ Fs¥-¶nepw sNøWw.
1 G{]n¬ 2014
p p A ppp
. 31
awavX
Rm\n-t∏mƒ Ip´n-Is- f-°p-dn®mWv Btem-Nn°p-∂Xv. tcmKn-Ifmb Ip´n-Iƒ°v th≠n Fs¥¶nepw sNøWw
32
.
Fs∂-s°m≠v sNøm≥ Ign-bp-∂X - ns‚ ]c-amh[n. Bcpw Adn-bm≥ th≠n-b√. ]ªn-kn‰n°pw th≠n-b√. Fs‚ Pohn-Xt- ØmSv F\n°v kXy-k-‘X ]pe¿Øm≥. Hmtcm a\p-jy\pw Aßs\ sNtø-≠-Xp-s≠∂v Rm≥ a\- n-em°p∂p. ? tcmK-Øns‚ c≠mw hchv Fß-s\-bm-bncp∂p. hnjm-Z-Øns‚ B Imew adn-I-S∂v Rm≥ ho≠pw Du¿÷-kz-e-bmbn. Fs‚ ico-c-Øn¬ \n∂v Im≥k-dns‚ tImi-߃ ]q¿Æ-ambpw A{]-Xy-£-ambn. Pohn-X-Øns‚ \√ \mfp-Iƒ Xncn-®p-h∂p. 2010 apX¬ ]pXnb Hcp-]mSv \√ kn\n-a-Iƒ sNbvXp. henb ln‰p-Iƒ. ae-bm-fØn\p ]pdsa Xan-gnepw sXep-¶nepw Nn{X߃. F√mw icn-bmb Zni-bn¬ t]mIp-tºmgmWv ho≠pw Im≥k¿ hn√-\mbn Xncn-®p-h-cp∂Xv. Ign™ Hcp h¿j-°m-ea- mbn Rm≥ NnIn’-bn-em-bn-cp∂p. a{Zm-knse Im≥k¿ Bkv]{Xn-bnse NnIn-’m-Imew Hcn-°epw ad-°m-\mhn√. PohnXw ssIhn- ´ p- t ]m- I p- ∂ - X mbn tXm∂nb \nan-j-߃. \Ωƒ F{X ss[cy-aps≠∂p ]d-™mepw AsX√mw shdpw apJw-aqSn-Iƒ am{X-amWv. amc-Ia- mb Hcp tcmKw D≈n¬
p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
\sΩ Iog-S-°n-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-sW-∂-dnbp∂ Hcm-fpsS s\©n-\p-≈nse D¬°-WvTIƒ as‰m-cmƒ°pw ]d-™m¬ a\- n-em-hn√. Rm≥ kzbw Dƒh-en-bp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. F√m‰n¬ \n∂pw. kulr-Z-߃ t]mepw Fs∂ Akz-ÿ-s∏-SpØn. t^m¨tIm-fp-Iƒ Fs∂ `b- s ∏- S pØn. Bcpw hnfn- ° - c ptX F∂p {]m¿∞n® \nan-jß - ƒ. Rm\pw AΩbpw am{Xambn. Fs‚ AΩ-tbmfw IS-∏m-Sp≈ as‰mcmfpw Fs‚ Pohn-XØ - n-en√. Fs‚ AΩ-bmWv Fs∂ Ct∏mgpw Pohn-∏n-°p-∂Xv. \Ωƒ H‰-s∏Sp-∂-Xmbn tXm∂p-∂Xv CØcw Nne L´-ßfn-emWv. Iotam sXdm-∏n-bpsS Zpcn-X] - q¿Æ-amb \mfp- I ƒ. Rm≥ t^kv _ p- ° n¬ Iotam°v tij-ap≈ Hcp t^mt´m A]vtemUv sNbvXt∏mƒ ]ecpw Fs‚ [oc-X-sb-°p-dn-®mWv ]d™Xv. [oc-X-sbm-∂p-am-bn-cp-∂n√. Xncn-®p-h-cm\p≈ Hcp {iaw A{X-am-{X-am-bn-cp∂p. Rm\n-t∏mƒ Ip´n-Is - f-°p-dn-®mWv Btem-Nn°p- ∂ Xv . tcmKn- I - f mb Ip´n- I ƒ°v th≠n Fs¥-¶nepw sNøWw. Ah¿°v Bizmkw \¬IWw. a{Zmkv Im≥k¿ ^ut≠-j\ - p-ambn tN¿∂v Nne Imcy-߃ sNø-Ww. AXp-t]mse tImgn-t°mSv tI{µ-am-bp≈ "{]Xo£'bpambn
Pohn-X-Øns‚ \nd-߃°n-S-bn-em-hp-tºmƒ ]e-t∏mgpw \ap°v Np‰pwt\m°m≥ Bhn√. F∂m¬ Nne hogvNIƒ, Nne XI¿®-Iƒ,Nne \jvS-s∏-S-ep-Iƒ Ah \sΩ h√msX De-®p-I-fbpw. At∏m-gmWv \mw \sΩ-°p-dn-®pXs∂ m¿°pI
kl-Ic- n-°Ww. k∂≤ {]h¿Ø-\cw-KØv F\n°v Ign-bp∂ kw`mh\- I - f ¿∏n- ° Ww. Pohn- X - Ø n\v Nne \n›-b-ß-fp≠v. AXn-eqsS bm{X sNøm≥ hn[n-°-s∏-´-h-cmWv \Ωƒ. {]Xo-£n-°p∂ hgn-bn-eqsS am{Xw PohnXw \sΩ sIm≠p-t]mIp-sa∂v Icp-X-cpXv. XnI®pw A{]Xo-£n-X-amb hgn-I-fn-eqsS bm{X sNtø-≠n-hcpw. At∏mƒ ]I-®pt]m- h pI kzm`m- h n- I - a mWv . F∂mepw \mw adn-I-S-°Ww. F√m H‰- s ∏- S - e p- I - s fbpw AXn- P o- h n°Ww. \sΩ- ° mƒ F{Xtbm Zp:Jn°p-∂-h-cp-≠t√m. thZ-\n-°p∂hcp- ≠ t√m F∂v Hm¿°Ww. Iotam Ign™v, BtcmKyw hos≠Sp-°pw-aptº \qd hnØv ehv F∂ kn\n-a-bn¬ A`n-\-bn-°m≥ Rm≥ Xocp-am-\n-®Xv CXp-sIm-≠mWv. ? Hcp \Sn F∂ \ne-bn¬ CXv [ocX-bt√ [oc-X-bm-sW∂v ]d-bm-\m-hn√. CsXmcp amkvIv (apJw-aqSn) BWv.
[oc-bm-sW∂v Fs∂-Øs∂ hniz-kn-∏n°m-\p≈ Hcp apJwaqSn. BZyw \sΩ Xs∂-bmWv Nne Imcy-߃ t_m[y-s∏Sp-Øp-∂Xv. Rms\∂pw thKX CjvSs∏´ Hcm-fm-bn-cp∂p. PohnX thKsØ CjvS-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn-\m-emhmw ss_°nwKv Fs‚ A`n- \ n- t h- i - a m- b n- c p∂p. Xnc°p≈ hgn-bn-eqsS AXn-th-K-Øn-ep≈ ss_°v bm{X Fs‚ henb CjvS-am-bncp∂p. ]t£ s]mSp- ∂ s\ PohnXw Iogvta¬ adn™p. tcmKw a\- n-s\bpw ico- c - s Øbpw Hcp- t ]mse Xf¿Øn. c≠m- a Xpw tcmKw aS- ß n- h - ∂ - t ∏mƒ Fs‚ Bfl-hn-izmkw Xs∂ \jvSa- mbn. ]s£ ]n∂oSv Rm≥ Nn¥n®p. Cßs\ Dƒh-en-bp-∂-Xn¬ A¿∞-an√. Rm≥ C≥U-kv{Sn-bn-te°v Xncn-®p-t]m-hWw. kplr- Ø p- ° sf ImWWw. tPmen sNøm≥ XpS-ßn-bmte \ap°v ]e Nn¥I-fn¬ \n∂pw tamN\w t\Sm≥ Ignbq. AXp-sIm-≠mWv Rm≥ tU‰v sImSpØXv. Ct∏mgpw NnIn’ XpS- c p- I - b mWv . Fs‚ ico-c-Øn¬ Ct∏mgpw Im≥k¿ sk√p-I-fp≠v. £oW-ap≠v. {]bm-k-ßfp≠v. F∂mepw F\n°v Bfl-hn-izm-k-
ap≠v. Hcp \Sn F∂ \ne-bn¬ icocw Im¿∂p Xn∂p∂ Hcp tcmK-amWv F\n°v h∂Xv . Xo¿®- b mbpw Cu t_m[ytØmsS Xs∂ F\n°v ho≠pw A`n-\b cwK-tØ°v hcm≥ Ign-™X - ns\ ss[cysa∂v \n߃ hnfn- ° p- ∂ p- s h- ¶ n¬ F\n°v kt¥m-j-ta-bp≈q. ASpØ tjm´n-\p≈ ka-b-am-bn-cn°p∂p. \qd F∂ kn\n-a-sb-°p-dn-®√msX as‰m∂pw ]d-bn-s√∂ awavXb - psS imTy-ß-sf√mw kwkm-cn®p XpS-ßn-bt∏mƒ A{]-Xy-£a- mbn. ]d-™t- X-sdbpw kn\n- a °v ]pd- Ø p≈ Imcy- ß - f m- b ncp∂p. \qdm hnØv ehv F∂ kn\n-a-bn¬ kmaqly {]h¿Ø-I-bmb Hcp s]¨Ip´n-sb-bmWv awavX Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂Xv. Ct∏mƒ awav X F¥mtWm sNøm≥ B{K-ln-°p-∂Xv AXp-X-s∂-bmWv Cu IYm-]m{Xw. tamU-enw-Kn-eqsS kn\n-a-bnseØn, ]Øp h¿j-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ \nch[n anI® IYm-]m-{X-ßsf ae-bm-fn°v kΩm-\n-®n-cn-°p∂p awavX. PohnXw \¬Inb ISpØ ]co-£-W߃°n- S - b nepw BSn- b p- e - b msX \n¬°p∂ Bfl-hn-izm-k-amWv Xo¿®bmbpw Cu Ne-®n-{X-Xmcw.
"Sp \qdm hnØv ehv' F∂ kn\n-a-bpsS sk‰n¬ \n∂v
1 G{]n¬ 2014
p p A ppp
. 33
NqSp-Im-eØv BtcmKy-kw-c-£-W-Øn\v Fs¥√mw sNøWw
shbnte‰v hmSs√... ho´-Ω-amsc kw_-‘n®v ]pdsØ NqSv Zn\-N-cy-I sf _m[n- ° p- t ºmƒ icocw t cmK- Øn- \- S n- a - s∏- S p∂p. ]pd-t Ø-°n-d-ßp-t ºmƒ [mcmfw sh≈w IpSn-°pI 34
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p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
tUm. kp\n¬ F≥.sI.
photo: arun payyidimeethal
{ioh’w C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v saUn-°¬ kb≥kv, FS-∏mƒ
sh
bn-en\p ap∂n¬ icocw Xf-cmsX kq£n-°m≥ tcmK-ß-sf-°p-dn®pw ap≥I-cp-X-ep-I-sf-°p-dn®pw Adn- ™ n- c n- ° Ww. hkv { X- [ m- c - W w, `£W- { Iaw, hoSv , tPmen-ÿ-e-߃ F∂n-h-nS-ß-fn¬ A¬]w ap≥I-cp-X¬ FSp-Øm¬ th\¬°mew thh--emXn IqSmsX Ign-°mw. th\-en¬ t\cn-Sp∂ {][m\ {]iv\w kqcym-Lm-XamWv. kqcys‚ ITn-\-amb shbn-te‰v kw`-hn-°p∂ BLmX-߃ ]e-t∏mgpw Kpcp-Xc {]iv\-߃ D≠m-°p∂p. Xm]\n-e-bpsS ]c-am-h-[n-bn-e-[nIw NqSv G¬°p-∂-XmWv apJy ImcWw. kqcym-LmXw kw`-hn-°p-∂-tXm-Sp-IqSn A]-kvamchpw t_m[-t°Spw ]c-kv]-c-hn-cp-≤-amb kwkm-chpw {]IS-am-Ip∂p. {]mY-anI NnIn’ sIm≠v tcmKw ]q¿Æ-ambpw t`Z-am-°p-hm≥ Ignbpw. kqcym-Lm-X-ta-‰m¬ DSs\ icocw XWp- ∏ n- ° p- I - b mWv th≠Xv . D≈nse NqSns\ apgp- h \mbn ]pdw- X - ≈ p- h m≥ Ign- b p∂ coXn- b n¬ XWpØ sh≈w-sIm≠v icocw \∂mbn XWp-∏n-°Ww. Xm]-\n-e-
bpsS Ipd-h-\p-k-cn®v Nne¿°v s]m≈-ep-Ifpw shbnte‰v kw`-hn-°m-dp≠v. hf-sc-b-[nIw shbn-ep≈ kab-ß-fn¬/ÿe-ß-fn¬ tPmen sNøp-∂-h¿ Hcp aWn°q- d n¬ Hcp •mkv F∂ \ne°v sh≈w IpSn- ® n- c n°Ww. F{X-tØmfw sh≈w IpSn-°m-\m-Iptam A{XtØmfw kwc-£Ww ico-c-Øn\p e`n-°p∂p. I™nsh≈w D∏v tN¿Øv t\¿∏n®v IpSn-°p-∂Xpw hfsc \√-XmWv. aq{X-Ønse ]gp∏v BWv as‰mcp {][m\ tcmKw. h¿j- I m- e Øv A©v en‰¿ sh≈w IpSn- ° p- t ºmƒ icm- i cn c≠v en‰¿ aq{X- a mWv D¬]m- Z n- ∏ n- ° - s ∏- S p∂Xv . F∂m¬ th\¬°m- e Øv hnb¿∏ns‚ Afhv IqSp- ∂ - X n- \ m¬ CXv Ac en‰- d mbn Ipd- b p∂p. Cu Ahÿ aq{X-Øn¬ ]gp∏v D≠m-°p∂p. D¬∏m-Zn-∏n°p∂ aq{Xw IqSp-X¬ I´n-bm-hp-∂Xv InUv\n-bnse I√n\pw Imc-W-am-Ip∂p. {]ta-lhpw lrZ-b-kw-_-‘n-bmb tcmK-ßfpw ]£m- L m- X - h p- s a√mw i‡n IqSp∂ ka- b - a mWv th\¬. {]tal tcmKn-Iƒ°v hni∏pw Zmlhpw Xncn®-dn-bm-\m-hmsX t]mIp-tºm-gmWv aq{Xm-ib tcmK߃ D≠m- I p- ∂ Xv . AXp- h gn {]ta- l - Ø ns‚ \nb{¥Ww \jvS-s∏-Sp-∂Xpw. c‡-Øns‚ Hgp-°n-ep-≠mIp∂ am‰w th\¬°m-eØv lrZ-b-kvXw-`-\-Øns‚ km[yX h¿[n-∏n-°p∂p. c‡-Øns‚ LS-\-b-\p-kcn- ® p≈ acp- ∂ p- I ƒ Ign- t °≠nh- c p- ∂ - h ¿°v th\¬°mew {]iv\-ß-fp-≠m°pw-. ho´- Ω - a msc kw_- ‘ n®v ]pdsØ NqSv Zn\- N - c yIsf _m[n- ° p- t ºmƒ icocw tcmK- Ø n- \ - S n- a - s ∏Sp∂p. ]pd-tØ-°n-d-ßp-tºmƒ [mcmfw sh≈w IpSn°pI. hfsc IqSp-X¬ NqSn¬ kvIn≥tem-j≥ ]pc´pI, Ign-bp-sa-¶n¬ cmhnse ]Øp aWn-ap-X¬ aq∂p aWn- h sc shbn- t e¬°msX kq£n- ° pI F∂nh {i≤n-°Ww. Ip´n-Isf hfsc IqSp-X¬ kabw Akwªn- b nepw ]tc- U nepw \n¿ØmsX {i≤n- ° p- I bpw sNdnb Akz-ÿ-X-Iƒ {]I-S-am-°p-tºmƒ Ahiy NnIn’ \¬Ip-Ibpw thWw. \ΩpsS \mSv kqcym-LmX km[yX taJ-e-bmbn ]cn- W - a n- ® p- s Im- ≠ n- c n- ° p- t ºmƒ ico- c - Ø n\v kwc£Ww e`n-°m≥ 90 iX-am-\hpw ip≤-Pew AXym-hiy-amWv. hn‰m-an≥ F, kn, C XpS-ßn-b-hbpw [mXp°fpw AS-ßp∂ `£Ww ioe-am-°pI. hnb¿∏n-eqsS \jvS-am-Ip∂ sh≈-Øns‚ Afhv hfsc hep-XmWv. AXp-sIm≠v [mcmfw sh≈w IpSn-°p-Ibpw `£-WcoXn {Ia-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw thWw. "10' apX¬ "3' hsc kabw shbn-ens\ Hgn-hm-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-XmWv th\¬°m-esØ {][m\ ap≥I-cp-X-ep-Iƒ. [mcmfw ]g-®m-dp-Ifpw ho´n-ep-≠m-°p∂ kvIzmjpIfpw Cf-\ocpw Ign-°mw. Zmlw Ipd-bp-∂-tXm-sSm∏w Huj-[-Kp-W-hp-ap-≠m-hpw. sNdp-]-bdpw \mfn-tI-chpw tN¿Ø I™n, N°-∏-gw, hmg-∏gw, amß, ]p´v F∂nh th\- e n¬ A\p- t bm- P yw. _ncn- b m- W n, Nn°≥, ap´ F∂nh Hgn-hm°mw. ]pd-Øp-t]mbn h∂m-ep-S≥ XWpØ-sh≈w IpSn-°-cp-Xv. icocw XWp-Ø-Xn\p tijw sh≈w IpSn-°p-I.
Xbm-dm-°n-bXv: ARvPp Ac-hnµv 1 G{]n¬ 2014
p p A ppp
.35
tUm. bp.-F. _p-jv-d-bp-sS B-Zy -hn-tZ-i-bm-{X Xm-bv-e-‚n-te-°m-bn-cp-∂p.
36
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p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
Ip-Spw-_-bm-{X-bp-sS hn-ti-j-ß-ƒ
F
-s‚ Po-hn-X-Øn-se B-Z-y-sØ hn-tZ-i ]-c-y-S-\w 2009˛-¬ B-bn-cp-∂p. 1995-˛-¬ F-s‚ hn-hm-lw I-gn-™p. A-Xn-kp-µ-c-\m-b `-¿-Øm-hv. R-ß-ƒ H-cp-an-®p \n-¬-°p∂-Xv I-≠m-¬ "l-ep-hb - pw a-Øn-°d- n-bpw' t]m-se-bp-≠mhpw. H-cp-an-®v Du-´n-bn-te-°v t]m-epw t]m-bn-´n-√. A-Xn-se\n-°v H-cp-]m-Sv hn-j-a-am-bn-cp-∂p A-°m-e-Øv. 1999-˛-¬ Rß-ƒ-°v B-Zy-sØ Ip-™p ]n-d-∂p. 9 h-b- m-b-t∏m-ƒ A-h-≥ tNm-Zn-®p "D-∏m \-ap-°v tlm-kv-]n-‰-¬ ˛-ho-Sv am-{Xw a-Xn-tbm, F-tßm-s´-¶n-epw Sq-¿ t]m-tI-t≠? A-t±-lw Xf-¿-∂p-t]m-bn. a-™p-I-´ t]m-se D-cp-In... A-t±-lw ]-d™p ""_q-tÃ.... \o G-sX-¶n-epw \-√ Sq-¿ ]m-t°-Pp-I-ƒ A-t\-z-jn-°v'' F-s‚ a-\- n-¬ ]-Xn-\m-bn-cw e-Up H-cp-an®p-s]m-´n... Po-hn--X-Øn-se G-‰-hpw h-en-b tam-l-am-bn-cp∂p A-Xv. 2008˛-¬ c-≠m-a-Xpw K-¿-`n-Wn-bm-b-t∏m-ƒ I-¨-sk-ƒ-´v sN-bv-Xn-cp-∂ tUm. ho-\ bq-Um-a-Wn tNm-Zn-®p. -Bushra y can’t u go to thailand, its a beautiful place? A-ß-s\ R-߃ - Xm-bve - ‚ - n-¬ t]m-Im-\p-d® - p. tZ h-cp-∂p...A-Sp-Ø Ip-cn-i.v Xm-bv-e-‚v sk-Iv-kv Sq-dn-k-Øn-s‚ am-{Xw ÿ-eam-Wv. A-tßm-´v Ip-Spw-_h - p-sam-∂n-®v t]m-Im-≥ ]-‰n-√ Fs∂-√mw. C-sX-√mw Np-Ωm ]-d-bp-∂-Xm-Wv. A-ß-s\ bmsXm-cp-hn-[ {]-i\ -v ß - f - pw C-√, F-s∂m-s° Rm-≥ ]-d™ p. 2009 sa-bv 21˛-\v Xm-bv-e-‚n-te-°v. s\-Sp-ºm-ti-cn hn-am\-Øm-hf - Ø - p-\n-∂pw sN-ss∂-bn-te-°.v A-hn-sS \n-∂pw Xm-bv F-b¿ - t- h- n-¬. B hn-am-\Ø - n-te-°v I-bd- p-tºm-ƒ
]-¶p-sh-°p-∂p
F-b-¿-tlm-Ã- p-am-sc-√mw Xm-bv co-Xnbn-¬ k-hm-Zn-Im-]v (means welcome)F-∂p ]-d-™v H-cp {]-tX-y-I kv-ss‰-en¬ Ip-\n-™v A-`n-hm-Zyw sN-bv-Xp. Rm-\pw Xn-cn-®v A-tX kvs - s‰-en-¬ k-hm-Zn-Im-]v. `-¿Ø - m-hpw tam-\pw F-s∂ t\m°n Nn-cn-°p-∂p. ^v-ssf-‰n-¬ In-´n-b `-£-Ww F-\n-°v Ct∏m-gpw B-tem-Nn-°p-tºm-ƒ Hm-°m-\w h-cpw. F-s‚ `-¿Øm-hpw tam-\pw h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw B-k-z-Zn-®v I-gn-®p. _m-t¶m-°n-¬ em-‚v sN-bv-Xp. hn-k Hm-¨ A-ssd-h-¬ B-Wv. `m-K-y-h-im-¬ B H-cp am-kw hn-k {^o-bm-bn-cp-∂p. h-en-b F-b¿ - t- ]m-¿´- m-Wv. In-tem-ao-‰d- p-Iƒ - \-S° - W - w. Ahn-sS a-s‰m-c-¬-`p-Xw, sh-dp-tX \n-∂m-¬ am-{Xw a-Xn. \-Ωsf sIm-≠p-t]m-Ip-∂ F-kI -v t- e-‰¿ - . \-S∂ - p Ip-gß - n-b Rm≥ B-{Im-¥w ]n-Sn-®v H-‰-®m-´w. _m-tK-Pn-s‚ ap-I-fn-eq-sS D-cp-≠p-ho-Wp. tUm. ap-kv-X-^ F-∂ π-°m-¿-Up-am-bn Xmbv-e-‚p-Im-c-≥ A-hn-sS R-ß-sf Im-Øp-\n-¬-]p-≠m-bncp-∂p. \m-ev a-Wn-°q-¿ bm-{X sN-bv-Xv R-ß-ƒ ]-´m-b-bnse-Øn. tlm-´-en-¬ tc-J-I-ƒ Im-Wn-°m-≥ ]-d-™p. kss[-cyw Rm-≥ F-b-¿ Sn-°-‰v sIm-Sp-Øp. C-hn-tS-bpw CXp-X-s∂-bm-bn-cn-°pw th-≠-Xv F-∂v Rm-≥ hn-Nm-cn-®p. "Madam show me ur passport'' A-h-¿-°v th-≠-Xv ]m-kvt]m-¿-´m-bn-cp-∂p. A-∂v R-ß-ƒ-°v hn-{i-a-Zn-\-am-bn-cp-∂p. R-ß-ƒ 4 t]cpw C-d-ßn-\-S-∂p. sX-cp-thm-c-ß-fn-eq-sS... A-hn-sS A-[nIw \o-f-an-√m-Ø a-\p-j-y-sc-bm-Wv I-≠-Xv. F-s∂ G-‰hpw A-[n-Iw B-I-¿-jn-®-Xv A-h-cp-sS s]-cp-am-‰-am-Wv.
1 G{]n¬ 2014
p p A ppp
. 37
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
tUm. apkvX^ a°ƒ an¿km Kmen_v, kbm≥{Snb
Ip-´n-Is - f A-h¿ - ° - v h-en-b C-jvS- a- m-Wv. Ip-´n-I-sf ""an-bp an-bq'' F-∂m-W-h-¿ hnfn-°p-I. R-ß-ƒ ]n-t‰-∂p cm-hn-se "tIm-d-¬ sF-e-‚n'te-°v t]m-bn. H-cp kv-]o-Uv t_m-´n-em-bn-cp-∂p bm-{X. B t_m-´n-te°v I-b-dp-tºm-ƒ \-Ω-f-dn-bm-sX H-cp t^m-t´m F-Sp-°pw. Xn-cn-®p-h-cp-tºm-ƒ s{^-bnw sN-bX -v t^m-t´m sd-Un. F-s∂ I-≠m-¬ H-cp ho-∏-°p-‰n t]m-se-bp-≠v. a-°-sf-√mw \-√ `w-Kn-bpw. a-\- n-√m a\-t m-sS Rm-≥ A-Xv hm-ßn. Hm-¿-Ω°m-bn kq-£n-®p h-bv-t°-t≠... F-s¥m-cp kv-]o-Um-bn-cp-∂p B t_m-´n-\v. Ip-sd I-gn-™t- ∏m-ƒ a-s‰m-cp I-∏-en-¬ F-Øpw. A-hn-sS-bm-Wv pare glinding. B-fp-Is - f H-cp ss•-Ud- n-¬ sI´n-bn-´v a-t‰ A-‰w t_m-´n-epw ]n-Sn-∏n-®p. ti-jw B t_m-´v kv-]o-Un-¬ t]m-Ipw. \-Ω-ƒ B-Im-i-tØ-°p-]-d-°pw. t_m´v sh-≈-Øn-¬ ]-d-°pw. Im-Wp-tºm-ƒ X-s∂ t_m-[w t]m-Ipw . tam-≥ hm-in]n-Sn-®p, A-Xn-¬ I-b-d-Ww. A-t±-lw ]-
38
.
p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
d-™p. "" F-s∂ sIm-∂n-´m-sW-¶n-epw i-cn \n-s∂ A-Xn-¬ I-b-dm-≥ k-Ω-Xn°n-√.'' kvt- \-lm-[n-Iyw sIm-≠m-Wv sIt´m. G-gv am-kw {]m-b-am-b _-_v-ep hni-∂p I-cb - p-∂p. C-¶p th-Ww F-∂v AwK-hn-t£-]ß - f - n-eq-sS A-dn-bn-®p. Rm-≥ H-cp jm-ƒ sIm-≠v aq-Sn-∏p-X-®v c-≠p-t]sc-bpw \n-¿-Øn Ip-™n-\p ]m-¬ sImSp-Øp. C-\n A-Sp-Ø t_m-´n-te-°v. A-hn-sS Hm-Ik v- n-P≥ - kn-en-≠¿ - L-Sn-∏n-® ti-jw \-Ωs - f I-Se - n-∂S- n-bn-eq-sS \-SØ - pw. AsXm-∂p ]-co-£n-°-W-sa-∂v I-e-i-emb tam-lw D-≠m-bn. k-Ω-Xw In-´n-bn-√. R-ß-ƒ Sq-dn-\v C-d-ßm-≥ t\-cw \n-d-IÆp-I-tfm-sS bm-{X-bm-°n-b F-‚p-Ω ]d-™n-cp-∂p: ""\o {]-iv\ - ° - m-cn-bm-Wv. Ah-≥ F-¥p-]-d-™m-epw \o k-Ω-Xn-°Ww. A-Sn-]n-Sn Iq-S-cp-Xv.'' A-hn-Sp-∂v a-s‰m-cp Zzo-]n-te-°.v A-hnsS \-√ tjm-∏nw-Kv sk-‚-dm-Wv. an-X-amb hn-e-°v \-√ km-[-\-ß-ƒ In-´pw. \-√ a-\p-j-y-¿. A-hn-sS D-®-`-£-Ww {^o-bm-
bn-cp-∂p. A-Xp-sIm-s≠-¥m hm-bn-¬ sh°m-≥ sIm-f-fq-e. ]n-s∂ F-s‚ `-¿-Ømhpw tam-\pw I-gn-°p-∂-Xp-I-≠-t∏m-ƒ Rm-≥ hn-Nm-cn-®p. ""C-hs - c-¥m Xm-be v- ‚ - pIm-cm-tWm.'' hn-i-∏n-s‚ hn-fn k-ln-°m≥ ]-‰p-∂n-√. tam-ƒ-°v sIm-≠p-h-∂ Ipdp-°v I-gn-®m-tem F-s∂m-s° tXm-∂n. 3 Zn-h-kw Iq-Sn-bp-≠-t√m. A-h-ƒ-°v XnI-™n-s√-¶n-tem, th-≠ t]m-s´.... A-hnsS I-Se - n-¬ Hm-Sn-°m-hp-∂ kvI - q-´¿ - D-≠v. B-ga- n-√m-Ø ÿ-eØ - v Hm-Sn-°m-hp-∂ kvIq-´-¿. a-s‰m-cp tXm-Wn-bn-¬ I-b-‰n Rß-sf I-Se - n-\v \-Sp-hn-te-°v sIm-≠p-t]mbn. B tXm-Wn-bp-sS A-Sn-h-iw •m- mbn-cp-∂p. H-cp ÿ-e-Øv \n-¿-Øn R-ßtfm-Sv •m- n-eq-sS t\m-°m-≥ B-hi - y-s∏´p. ]-hn-g-∏p-‰p-I-ƒ..... B Im-gv-N \-√ `wKn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ssh-Ip-t∂-cw dq-an-¬ Xncn-s®-Øn R-ß-ƒ Ip-fn-®v {^-jv B-bn. cm-{Xn ho-≠pw C-d-ßn. B \m-Sn-s‚ cm{Xn- Im-gv-N Im-Wm-≥. ]n-t∂-‰v R-ß-ƒ _m-t¶m-°n-te-°v bm-{X-bm-bn. A-∂v hn-{i-a-am-bn-cp-∂p. SmIv-kn-bn-epw a-‰pw cm-{Xn ]-Xn-hp-t]m-se \-K-cw- Np-‰n-°-d-ßn. cm-hn-se-t{_-°v^ - m-Ãv sd-Un. A-hn-tSbpw Xm-bv-^p-Uv. `m-K-y-h-im-¬ _p-ƒssk D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Rm-≥ A-Xp I-gn®p. Ir-Xyw ]-Øp-aW - n-°v R-ßs - f sIm≠p-t]m-Im-≥ h-≠n F-Øn. H-cp Kw-`o-c ÿ-e-tØ-°m-Wv sIm-≠p-t]m-b-Xv. h{P-ß-ƒ D-≠m-°p-∂ ÿ-ew.... hn-hn-[-Xcw -h-{P-ß-ƒ. H-cp-]m-Sv sXm-gn-em-fn-I-ƒ h-f-sc {i-≤-tbm-sS tPm-en sN-øp-∂p≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Rm-s\m-cp s]-Æm-b-Xp-
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
sIm-≠m-hpw F-\n-°v B ÿ-ew H-Øncn-sbm-Øn-cn C-jvS- a- m-bn. B tem-IØ - n¬ F-Øn-bt- ∏m-ƒ Ip-´n-°m-eØ - v hm-bn® H-cp ]p-kv-X-I-Øn-se I-Ym-]m-{X-ambn ˛-Be - o-kv C-≥ h-≠¿ - e - m-‚v. H-cp I-√n\v Rm-≥ hn-e tNm-Zn-®p, 5 e-£w. A-dnbm-Ø-t]m-se \-S-∂p. hn-e-t]-ti-≠ Im-c-y-ta C-√-t√m. ]n-∂o-Sv a-s‰m-cp sk-Ivj - \ - n-se-Øn. P\-\Ø - o-bX - n-bpw k-ab - h - pw ]-d™ m-¬ Stone X-cpw. h-en-b hn-e-bpw C-√. A-Xv hm-ßn. k-ab - w t]m-bX - v A-dn-™n-√. Rß-fp-sS ssK-Uv kp-°pw ]-d™ n-cp-∂p. Ir-Xyw 2 a-Wn-°v Xn-cn-®p-h-c-tW F-∂v. Rm-s\m-cp C-¥y- ° - m-cn-bt- √, F-s‚ kz`m-hw Rm-≥ Im-Wn-®p. _- v t]m-bn ssK-Un-s\ hn-fn-®p. Xn-cn-®p-h-cm-≥ Ign-™n-√. \n-߃ - F-t¥-epw sN-bvt- Xmfq. tlm-´-en-te-°p-f-f h-gn ]-d-™p-Xcmw F-∂.v _- v ]n-Sn-®v R-ß-ƒ tlm-´en-se-Øn. ssh-Ip-t∂-cw a-s‰m-cp tjm D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. H-cp h-en-b tÃ-Pn-¬ Hcp-]m-Sv B-¿-´n-Ãp-I-ƒ. c-≠v a-Wn-°q-¿ \o-≠ tjm. \-√ `w-Kn-bp-f-f s]-Æp-߃. \-√ t_m-Un sj-b∏ -v .v A-Xp I-gn-™nd-ßn-bt- ∏m-gm-Wv a-\ - n-em-bX - v A-hs - c√mw B-Wp-ßf - m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂v. F-√m tlm-´-en-epw a-km-Pv ]m-¿-e-dpI-ƒ D-≠v. th-≠-h-¿-°v t]m-Imw. Xn-cn®p-h-∂-t∏m-ƒ F-s‚ {^-≠v-kv tNm-Zn®p: C-t∏m h-cmw F-∂p ]-d™ v \n-s‚ B- ƒ F- t ßm- s ´- ¶ n- e pw ap- ß n- b n- c pt∂m? F-∂v.... ]n-t‰ Zn-hk - w, R-ßf - p-sS- bm-{X-bp-sS A-h-km-\ Zn-h-kw tem-¿-Uv _p-¿-≤ t£-{X-Øn-¬ sIm-≠p-t]m-bn. A-hn-sS kz-¿-Æw sIm-≠p-≠m-°n-b `o-a-am-b 3 {]-Xn-a-I-ƒ D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. F-√m-h-cpw {]m-¿-∞n-°p-∂ \-√ im-¥-am-b H-cn-Sw. ssK-Uv -kp-°pw -H-cp ÿ-ew Im-Wn-®pX-cmw F-∂v ]-d™ p. C-hn-sS a-Wn-t]-gvkv sh-®m-¬ A-Xn-¬ ]-Ww [m-cm-fw hcpw F-∂p-Iq-Sn kq-Nn-∏n-®p. B-cpw ImWm-sX Rm-≥ Hm-Sn-t∏m-bn. t]-gv-kv Ahn-sS-sh-®p. H-cp hn-i-zm-kw A-s√! 25-˛mw Xn-bX - n B-bn-cp-∂p R-ßf - p-sS a-S-°-bm-{X. H-cp-]m-sSm-cp-]m-Sv \-√ Hm-¿Ω-I-fp-am-bn. F-s‚ A-√, R-ß-fp-sS B-Zy- s - Ø bm-{X.
1 G{]n¬ 2014
p p A ppp
. 39
\n-b-a th-Zn
kv-{Xo-kw-c-£-W-hpw \n-b-a-hpw C
¥y≥ in£m-\n-b-a-Øn¬ \nc-h[n hIp-∏p-Iƒ kv{XoI-fpsS kwc-£W - Ø - n\p am{X-ambn \n¿Ωn°-s∏-´n-´p-≈-XmWv. X´n∏p hnhmlw \S-Øp-∂h¿°pw _lp-`m-cyXzw \S-Øp-∂-h¿°p-sa-Xnsc Ggp h¿jw hsc XShpw ]ngbpw in£ G¿s∏-Sp-Øm≥ \nbaw hyhÿ sNøp∂p. `¿Ømthm, `mcytbm Pohn-®n-cn-°p∂ ]£w ]p\¿hn-hmlw sNøpI, ]ckv{Xo ]c-]p-cpj Ka\w \S-ØpI Ip‰-I-c-amb e£y-tØmsS hnhm-ln-X-bmb kv{Xosb XS-™p-sh-°pI F∂n-hs - b√mw in£m¿l-amb Ip‰-ßf - mWv. 498 F hIp-∏p-{]-Imcw Hcp-kv{Xo-bpsS `¿Ømthm As√¶n¬ Abm-fpsS _‘pthm B kv{XotbmSv {Iqc-ambn s]cpam-dp-∂Xv aq∂v h¿j-tØ-°p≈ XShpw AXp-Iq-SmsX ]ngbpw in£-bmbn e`n-°m-hp∂ Ip‰-amWv. 304 _n hIp-∏p-{]-Imcw kv{Xo[\ ac-WØ - n\v Ggp-h¿jw apX¬ Poh-]-cy¥w hsc XShp in£ e`n-°p-∂-XmWv. Bfl-l-Xy°v t{]cW \¬Ip-∂-Xns\°pdn-®p-≈-XmWv 306˛mw hIp∏v. kv{Xo[-\-Øn-s‚sbm at‰m-t]-cn¬ `¿Xr-ho´p-Im¿ G¬]n® am\-knI kwL¿jw aqe-amWv Bfl-lXy-sb-¶nepw Cu hIp-∏\p-kc - n®v `¿Xr-ho-´p-Im¿°v ]Øp-
40
.
p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
X´n∏p hnhmlw \S-Øp-∂-h¿°pw _lp-`m-cyXzw \S-Øp-∂h¿°p- s a- X nsc Ggp h¿jw hsc XShpw ]ngbpw in£ G¿s∏- S p- Ø m≥ \nbaw hyhÿ sNøp∂p. `¿Ømthm, `mcytbm Pohn- ® n- c n- ° p∂ ]£w ]p\¿hn- h mlw sNøpI, ]ckv { Xo ]c- ] p- c pj Ka\w \S- Ø pI Ip‰- I - c - a mb e£ytØmsS hnhm-ln-X-bmb kv{Xosb XS-™p-sh-°pI F∂n-hsb√mw in£m¿l-amb Ip‰-ß-fmWv.
A-Uz. jo-_.sI h¿jw XShpw in£bpw ]ngbpw e`n-°p-∂-XmWv. C¥y≥ in£m \nb-a-Ønse 312 apX¬ 318 hsc-bp≈ hIp-∏p-Iƒ K¿`-—n-{Z-hp-ambn _‘-s∏-´-h-bmWv. K¿`sØ On{Zn-∏n-°p-∂Xv, P\n-®n-´n-√mØ Ip™p-߃°v tZmjw hcp-Øp-∂Xv. inip°sf ssIsh-Sn-bp-∂Xv, P\-\sØ ad®p-sh-bv°p-∂Xv F∂n-hs - b√mw Ip‰Ichpw in£m¿lhpw BWv. K¿`—n{Zw \S-Øp-∂Xv kw_-‘n® \nbaw 1971˛¬ ]m m-°n-b-XmWv. Nne -{]-tXyI kml-N-cy-ß-fn¬ K¿`—n{Zw A\p-hZ- \ - o-ba- mWv. kv{Xosb am\-`w-K-s∏-Sp-Ø-W-sa∂ Dt±-iy-tØm-Sp-IqSn kv{XobpsS t\sc-bp≈ ssItø-‰tam,Ip‰-°-c-amb _e-{]tbm-Ktam sNøp-∂Xv 354˛ hIp-∏-\p-k-cn®v Ip‰-I-c-amWv. U¬ln Zpc-¥Ø - nse s]¨Ip-´n-bpsS ]oU-\Ø - n-\vtijw PÃnkv h¿Ω IΩn‰n 2013 s^{_p-hcn 3˛\p {Inan-\¬ \S]Sn {Ia-Øn¬ t`Z-KXn sIm≠p-hc - p-Ibpw Bb-Xns‚ ASnÿm-\-Øn¬ 354A,354B,354C, 354D F∂o ]pXnb hIp∏p-Iƒ C¥y≥in£m \nb-a-Øn¬ Iq´n-t®¿°p-Ibpw BbXp {]Imcw kv{XoIƒ°pt\sc-bp≈ A«o-e-co-Xn-bnep≈ s]cp-am-‰-߃, ssewKnI Dt±-iy-tØm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bp≈ kv]¿i\w, \Kv\ Nn{X-߃ ImWn-°¬, s]mXp-ÿe - Øp sh®v hkv{Xm-t£]w \S-Ø-W-sa∂ Dt±-iy-tØm-Sp-Iq-Snbp≈ _e-{]-tbmKw, kv{XoI-fpsS kzIm-cy-X-bn-te-°p≈ Hfn-™p-t\m-´hpw Nn{Xo-Ic - W - hpw in£m¿l-ambn sIm≠p h - ∂ - n-´p≠v. Hcp-kv{Xosb Ah-fpsS hnhm-l-Øn\v \n¿_-‘n-°pItbm at‰m sNøp-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n Bƒtam-j-Wtam Bf]-lc- W - tam \S-Øp-Itbm AXn\p t{]cn-∏n-°p-Itbm sNøp∂Xv C¥y≥ in£m \nb-a-Ønse 366˛mw hIp-∏-\p-k-cn®v in£m¿l-amb Ip‰-amWv.
C¥y≥ in£m-\n-b-a-Øn¬ 375 apX¬ 376 D hsc-bp≈ hIp-∏p-Iƒ Ima-P-\y-amb Ip‰-ß-sf-Ip-dn-®mWv. Hcp kv{XobpsS B{K-l-Øn-s\-Xn-cmtbm, kΩ-X-an-√m-sXtbm, Ahƒt°m Ahƒ°v Xm¬]-cy-ap-≈-h¿t°m ac-Wtam, tZtlm-]-{Z-htam G¬]n-°p-sa∂v `b-s∏-SpØn _p≤n-amµytam, ico-c-Øn\v lm\n-I-c-amb hkvXp-°ƒ \nanØw D∑-Ø-bm-°-s∏´ Ah-ÿ-bntem, am\-knI \ne sX‰nb Ah-ÿb - ntem Xm≥ \¬Inb kΩ-XØ - ns‚ ]q¿Æ kz`mh-sØ-°p-dn®pw A\-¥-c-^-e-sØ-°p-dn®pw a\- n-em°m≥ km[n-°mØ kµ¿`-Øn-emWv kΩXw \¬In-bs - X¶n¬ 18 hb- n¬ Xm-sg-bp≈ s]¨Ip-´n-bm-sW-¶n¬ kΩX-ap-s≠-¶n-epw -C-s√-¶nepw ssewKnI _‘-Øn-te¿s∏Sp-∂Xv C¥y≥ in£m \nbaw 376˛mw hIp∏v {]Imcw Ggp h¿jw apX¬ Poh-]-cy¥w hsc XShpw AXn\pw ]pdta ]ngbpw in£bpw e`n-°m-hp-∂-XmWv. kv{XoI-fpsS ico-c-sØtbm, icoc`mK-sØtbm A]-am\-I-c-ambpw kaql kwkvImc hncp-≤-ambpw A[m¿Ωn-Iambpw Ak-`y-ambpw Nn{Xo-Ic - n-®m¬ AXns\ A«oe Nn{XoI-c-W-ambn \n¿h-Nn-cn-°p-∂Xpw CØcw {]kn-≤o-I-cWw \S-Øp-I-tbm- A-Xn¬ ]¶m-fn-I-fm-°p-Itbm sNøp-∂Xpw Ip‰-Ic - a- m-bn-´p≈Xpw 2 h¿jw hsc XShpw c≠m-bncw cq] hsc ]ngbpw Ip‰w Bh¿Øn-°p-∂-]£w A©v h¿jw hsc XShpw ]Xn-\m-bncw cq] -ap-X¬ Hcp e£w cq] hsc ]ngbpw CuSm°n in£n-°m≥ hyhÿ sNøp∂p. Hcp kv{XobpsS am\sØ A[n-t£-]n-°W - s - at∂m at‰m Dt±- i n- ® p- s Im≠v GsX- ¶ nepw hm°v D®- c n- ° p- I tbm BwKyw ImWn-°p-Itbm sNøp-∂Xv 509˛mw hIp-∏\ - p-kc - n®v Ip‰-Ic - a- mWv. 1 G{]n¬ 2014
p p A ppp
amXrIm h\nX F.sI A_vZp¬a-PoZv Xmhv kpJ-an-√msX InS-∏n-emsW- ∂ - d n™v hnh- c - a - d n- b m≥ h∂-XmWv aIƒ. aIsf ASpØn- c pØn ]nXm- h v sN- h n- b n¬ Ft¥m a{¥n®p. aI-fpsS apJw hnh¿W-ambn. k¶Sw sIm≠v Ah-fpsS IÆp-I-fn¬ \n∂v ag s]bvXp. ]nXmhv ho≠pw aIsf X∂n- t e°p tN¿Øp \n¿Øn. sNhn- b n¬ as‰mcp clkyw ]d™p. aI-fpsS apJw {]k-∂ambn. AhnsS kt¥m-j-Øns‚ \nemhv ]c∂p. ]nXmhv apl-ΩZv \_n Xncp-ta\n. aIƒ ^mXznam _ohn. ]nXmhv aI-tfmSv BZyw ]d™ cl-kyan-XmWv: ""km[m-cW h¿j-Øn¬ Hcp XhW- b mWv Pn_v c o¬ F\n°v Jp¿- B ≥ ]q¿Æ-ambn HmXn-Øc - m-dp-≈X.v Cu h¿jw c≠p XhW HmXn-tIƒ∏n-°p-I-bp-≠mbn. Fs‚ A¥yw ASpØp F∂-Xns‚ kqN\-bm-Wn-sX∂p F\n°p tXm∂p∂p.'' CXmWv ^mXzn-asb Ic-bn-®Xv. Xncp-ta\n ]n∂oSv shfn-s∏-Sp-Ønb clky-an-XmWv:""aItf \ΩpsS IpSpw-_Ø - n¬ Ft∂m-sSm∏w tNcp∂ BZy-sØ- Bƒ \obm-bn-cn°pw.'' B {]h-N\w ]pe¿∂p. Xncp-\_n Znhw-KX - \ - mbn Bdp-amkw Ign™-t∏mƒ ^mXznam _ohn \ncym-X-bmbn. At∏mƒ-A-h-cpsS {]mbw Ccp-]-Øn-\mev. As√-¶n¬ Ccp-]-Øn-b©v. Xncp-\-_n°v {]hm-N-IXzw kn≤n-°p-∂Xns‚ GXm\pw h¿j-߃°v apºmWv JZoPm _ohn aIƒ ^mXzn-asb {]k-hn-®Xv. D∏-bp-sSbpw DΩ-bp-sSbpw tPyjvT-Øn-amcmb dpJn-b-bp-sSbpw ssk\-_ns‚bpw DΩp-Ip¬kp-hn-s‚bpw I¨a-Wn-bmbn ^mXzna hf¿∂p. ]n® sh®p \S- ° m≥ XpS- ß n- b t∏mtg°pw ]nXmhv {]hm-N-I-\mbn \nbp‡-\m-bn-cp∂p. kXym-kXy kwL-´-\Øns‚ t]m¿apJw I≠mWv sIm®p ^mXzna hf¿∂Xv. Hcn-°¬ akvPnZp¬ ld-an¬ {]m¿∞n-®psIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p {]hm-N-I≥. sIm®p ^mXzna Xncp-\-_n-tbm-sSm-∏-ap≠v. \_n s\‰n-ØSw \ne-Øa- ¿Øn kpPq-Zn¬ ˛ kmjvSmwK {]Wmaw ˛Bbn-cns° Jpssdin-I-fn¬s∏´ Hcp ZpjvS≥ FhnsS \nt∂m hen- ® n- g - ® p- s Im≠p h∂ H´- I - Ø ns‚ Zp¿K‘w han-°p∂ IpS¬ame \_n-bpsS Igp-Øn-e-Wn-bn®p. AXns‚ `mcw-sIm≠v
]n
44
.
p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
k¶-S-߃°p km£n-bmb aIƒ ""aItf \ΩpsS IpSpw-_Øn¬ Ft∂m- s Sm∏w tNcp∂ BZy-sØ- Bƒ \obm-bn-cn°pw.'' B {]h- N \w ]pe¿∂p. Xncp-\_n Znhw-K-X-\mbn Bdp-amkw Ign-™-t∏mƒ ^mXznam _ohn \ncym- X bmbn
\_n°v Xe-bp-b¿Øm-\m-bn√. sIm®p ^mXzna kml-k-s∏´v B IpS¬ame s]m∂p ]nXm-hns‚ Igp-Øn¬ \n∂v X≈n-\o°n. Xm≥ Xmßm-\n-cn-°p∂ Zp¿L-S-ßfpsS XpS-°-am-W-sX∂v B sIm®p anSp°n At∏mƒ Adn-™n-´p-≠m-hn√. Xncp-\-_n-bpsS {]hm-N-I-Xz-Øns‚ BZy-\m-fp-Iƒ sXm´m-cw-`n® i{Xp-°fpsS ]oU\ apd-Iƒs°√mw ^mXzna km£n-bm-bn-cp∂p. \_n-bpsS thZ-\I-sf√mw B _menI kz¥w thZ-\-Ifmbn kzoI-cn®p. DΩ-tbm-sSm∏w ]nXmhn\v km¥z-\-ambn B aIƒ D≠m-bncp∂p. \_n-bpsS \S-Øhpw `mhhpw kwkmc coXn-bp-sa√mw In´n-b-h-fm-bncp-∂p-ht√m Ahƒ.
DΩ acn-®X - n¬ ]ns∂ ]nXm-hns‚ Pohn-XsØ {KlWw _m[n-®-Xmbn aIƒ a\- n-em-°n-bn-cp∂p. Xm\mWv DΩbpsS hnShp \nI-tØ-≠Xv F∂ Npa-Xemt_m[-tØmsS ^mXzna {]hm-NI - s\ ip{iqjn®p. \_n l{kØv BCim _ohnsb hnhmlw sNøp∂Xp hsc kz¥w hnhm-lØ - n\p aIƒ kΩXw aqfn-bn√. a°-bn¬ \n∂v hnizm-kn-Iƒ hoSp-t]-£n®v Ab¬tZ-iamb bkvcn-_n-te°v ]em-b\w sNøp∂ kabw. i{Xp°fpsS Zrjv S n- b n¬s∏- S msX Hfn®pw ]Xp- ß n- b p- a mWv kv{XoIfpw ]pcp-j-∑mcpw Ip´n-Ifpw \mSp-hn-Sp-∂Xv. Xncp\-_nbpw l{kØv A_q-_-°¿ kn±oJpw a°-hn-´-Xn\p tijw ^mXzn-abpw ktlm-Zcn DΩp-Ip¬kphpw Hscm-´-I∏p-d-tØdn bkvcn-_n-te°v Xncn®p. acp-`q-an-bn-eqsS c≠p \_n ]p{Xn-am-scbpw hln®p H´Iw AXn-io{Lw ]m™p. Gsd Zqcw Ah¿ ]n∂n´p. F∂m¬, lpssh-cnkv F∂ i{Xp-tk-\mwKw Ah-cpsS ]n∂m-se-sbØn. c≠p-s]¨Ip-´n-Iƒ am{X-amWv H´-I-∏pdØv F∂v a\- n-em-°nb lpssh-cnkv B H´-IsØ A]mb-s∏-SpØn. ]n∂o-Sp≈ Zqc-a-{Xbpw Cu ktlm-Z-cn-am¿°v \S∂p Xo¿t°≠n h∂p. aosX IØp∂ kqcy≥. Xmsg s]m≈p∂ aW¬. Xncp-\-_n-bpsS c≠p s]¨a-°fpw ]nXm-hn¬ \n∂p ]I¿∂p In´nb kl\w ssIap-Xe - m°n, Imcp-Wy-hm-\mb \mY-\n¬ `mc-ta¬∏n®p \S∂p \S∂v bkvcn-_n-seØn. Xncp-\-_n-bpsS ]nXrhy ]p{X≥ Aen øp_v\p A_nXzm-en_v sNdp∏w apXte \_n-bpsS ho´n-emWv hf¿∂Xv. D¬IrjvS kz`m-h-Øn-s‚bpw hn]p-e-amb hn⁄m-\-Øns‚bpw [oc-X-bp-sSbpw DS-a-bm-bn-cp-∂p -Aen. Xncp-\-_nbpsS aIƒ°v `¿Øm-hmbn F¥p-sIm≠pw tbmKy≥. ]t£, Bƒ ]ca Zcn-{Z-\mWv. hnhm-lØ - ns‚ am\-ZWvUw kºØv Bh-cp-sX∂v ]Tn∏n® Xncp-Zq-X¿ Zmcn{Zyw Hcp \yq\-X-bmbn IW-°m-°p-Ibn-√t√m. ]nXmhv aI-fpsS at\m-K-X-am-cm™p. \mWw sIm≠v Ah-sfm∂pw Dcn-bm-Sn-bn√. "I\y-Ib - psS au\w kΩXw' F∂mWv sNm√v. ""hnhmls®e-hn\v \ns‚ ssIbn¬ F¥p≠v?'' Aen-tbmSv Xncp-ta\n tNmZn®p. ]gb Hcp ]S-b¶n ho´n-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv Aen- F-Sp-ØpsIm≠p h∂p. AXp hn‰v a-ldpw h[p-hn-\p≈ hkv{X-ßfpw A¬]w Imc-°bpw hmßn. sNdn-sbmcp kZ- ns\ km£n\n¿Øn hnhml I¿aw \S∂p. Xncp-\-_n-bpsS aI-fpsS IeymWw. bkvcn-_ns‚ BtLm-j-am°n {]hm-N-I≥ AXp-am-‰n-bn√. `¿XrKrl-Øn¬ ]pXp-a-W-hm-´nsb ImØn-cp-∂Xv Zmcn{ZyØn-s‚bpw IjvS∏m-Sn-s‚bpw Zn\-ß-fm-bn-cp∂p. Aen B Zn\-ßsf Hm¿°p-∂-Xn-ßs\: ""Rm≥ Xncp-ta-\nbpsS {]nb-]p{Xn ^mXzn-asb hnhmlw Ign-°p-tºmƒ- Fs‚tbm Ah-fp-sStbm ssIhiw CuØ-∏\ - t- bm-eb - √ - msX InS-°m≥ hncnt∏m klm-b-Øn\v `rXytcm D≠m-bn-cp∂n√.'' B´p-I√ - n¬ tKmXºv Ac-®n-cp-∂X - n-\m¬ ^mXzn-ab - psS icocw timjn®p. ho´p-]W - n-If - n¬ klm-bn-°p-∂X - n\v Hcp `rXysb In´ptam F∂-dn-bm≥ ^mXzna ]nXm-hn-s\- k-ao]n®p. aIƒ sN∂-t∏mƒ ]nXmhv ho´n-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. l{kØv BCi-tbmSv Imcyw ]d™v ^mXzna aS-ßn-
Ag-Ip≈ ssIIƒ°v •nk-dn\pw ]\n-\ocpw Xpey Af-hn¬ tbmPn-∏n®v ssII-fn¬ ]pc- ´ pI. Cßs\ ]Xn- h mbn sNbv X m¬ ssIbnse samcn amdn-°n´pw. Idn°v Acnbpw apºv ssIhnc-ep-I-fn¬ A¬]-t\cw s]t{Smfnbw sP√n ]pc-´n-sh-°pI. \J߃°n- S - b n¬ Id ]pc- f m- X ncn°pw. ]Xn- h mbn Henhv Hmbntem shfn- s ®- Æ tbm sIm≠v ssIIƒ akmPv sNøpI.
t∏m∂p. A∂p cm{Xn Xncp-ta\n aI-fpsS Krl-Øn-seØn. aItfmSpw acp-a-I-t\m-Sp-ambn Ahn-Sp∂v ]d™p: ""\n߃ tNmZn®-Xn-t\-°mƒ \√Xp Rm≥ \n߃°v ]d-™p-Xcmw. Ddßm≥ In-S-°p-tºmƒ kp_vlm-\-√mlv, A¬lw-Zp-en-√mlv, A√m-lp-AI - _ v ¿ F∂n-ßs\ ap∏-Øn-aq∂p {]mhiyw sNm√p∂-XmWv \n߃ tNmZn-®-Xn-t\-°mƒ \n߃°v DØaw.'' `‡-bm-bn-cp∂ ^mXznam _ohn Aen-tbm-sSm∏w Bcm-[-\I-fn¬ kPo-h-ambn. [¿a-k-a-c-߃°m-bp≈ bm{X-I-fn¬ At±-lsØ A\p-K-an®p. apdn-th‰ `S-∑msc ip{iq-jn®p. A©p a°-fpsS DΩ-bm-bn-cp-∂p- A-h¿. lk≥, lpssk≥, aplv k n≥, DΩp- I p¬kp, ssk\_v F∂n- h ¿. Ch- c n¬ aplvkn≥ ssii-h-Øn-te- a-cn®p. {]hm-N-Is‚ hntbm-Km-\-¥cw ^mXzna A[n-I-k-a-bhpw GIm-¥-X-bn¬ Ign-®p-Iq´n. Xncp-\-_n-bpsS J_-dn-S-Øn¬ \n∂v- H-cp-]nSn aÆp hmcn Ah¿ hnem]Imhyw Be-]n®p: apl-Ω-Zn≥ aÆp Rm≥ hmcp-∂-Xn-se-¥]-cm[w? Atlm! Zpcn-X-߃ h∂p aqSn-bn-cn-°p-∂n-sXs∂ ]I-ep-I-sf-bm-Wh aqSn-bn-cp-∂-sX-¶n¬, \ni-I-fmbn∏cn-W-an-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p- Ah \n›bw. Xncp-\_ - n-bpsS ac-Wt- ijw Bdp-am-kta ^mXzna (d) Pohn®n-cp-∂p≈q. 1 G{]n¬ 2014
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. 45
D≈nse Xo Bc-dn-bp∂p ]n. apl-Ω-Zv Ip-´-t»cn tNmZyw:
Fs‚ hnhmlw Ign™n´v \mev h¿j-ambn. `¿Xr-ho-´n¬ F\n-s°mcp kpJ-hp-an√. kuI-cy߃°v Hcp Ipd-hp-an√. AΩm-bn-A-ΩbmWv {]iv\w. Ah-cn¬ \n∂v F\n°v Hcn‰v kvt\lhpw In´p-∂n√. ho´p-the°v th≠n h∂- Hc-\y-sb-t∏m-sebmWv Ah¿ Fs∂ ImWp-∂Xv. Fs‚ Ip‰-ßfpw Ipd-hp-If - p-sa√mw Ah¿ aIt\mSv ]dbpw. Ah-cpsS apºn¬sh®v At±lw Fs∂ iIm- c n- ° p- t ºmƒ Rm≥ A - t- ß-b‰w thZ-\n°pw. {]bm-kß-sfms° Fs‚ ho´p-Im-tcmSv ]d™m¬ Ah¿ kln®p Ign-bm≥- D-]tZ- i n°pw. F¥mWv Fs‚ {]iv \ Øn\v ]cn-lmcw. ˛ amlnd
DØcw: BZy-ambn Hcp Imcyw DW¿Øs´. AΩm- b n- A - Ω - s b- ∏ ‰n ]cmXn ]d-bp∂ BZysØ acpaIƒ A√ ktlm-Zcn. sNdn-b-tXm-Xn-se46
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p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
¶nepw Cu {]iv\-an-√mØ IpSpw-_߃ hfsc A]q¿h-am-bn-cn°pw. GXv \m´nepw kap-Zm-b-Ønepw Ahÿ CXv Xs∂. CXv Nne-t∏mƒ hnhm-lt- amN-\-Øn\vt]mepw Imc-W-am-Im-dp≠v. H∂p-In¬ DΩ As√-¶n¬ `mcy F∂ Ahÿ hcp-tºmƒ Nne-t∏mƒ KXy¥-c-an-√msX aI≥ `mcy-sbbpw Iq´n as‰mcp ho´n-te°v amdn Xma-kn°pw. AXv IqSp-X¬ {]iv\-߃°v Imc-WamIpw. ChnsS ktlm-Zcn {]iv\-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm\ ImcWw a\- n-em-t°-≠Xp≠v. Hcp DΩ°v aI-t\m-Sp-≠m-Ip∂ kvt\l-hm-’eyw h¿W-\m-Xo-Xa- mWv. kz¥w Poh≥ _en-I-gn®pw aIs‚ Poh≥ c£n- ° m≥ t{]cn- ∏ n- ° p∂ i‡n-bmWv amXrXzw. aI-s\-sIm≠v hnhmlw Ign-∏n-°m≥ DΩ XnSp°w Iq´p- ∂ - X ns‚ Imc- W hpw Ahs‚ kpJ-Po-hn-X-Øn-ep≈ Xm¬]-cy-amWv. hnhmlw Ign™v Ipd-®p-\mƒ Ign-bp-
tºm-tg°pw acp-a-I-fpsS t\sc-bp≈ Ah-cpsS hnIm-c-Øn¬ Hcp-am‰w kw`hn-°p∂p. C°mew hsc X\n°v kz¥am-bn-cp∂ aIs‚ kvt\lw X´n-sb-SpØ-hƒ F∂- H-cp-Nn¥ Ah-cpsS D≈ns‚- b p- ≈ n¬ \msº- S p- ° p∂p. AXv {ItaW i‡n- b m¿÷n- ° p- I bpw ktlm- Z cn IØn¬ kqNn- ∏ n® t]mep≈ Ah- ÿ - b n- s e- Ø n- t ®- c pIbpw sNøp∂p. aI- t \m- S p≈ DΩbpsS i‡-amb hnIm-c-amWv CXns‚ ASn-ÿm\ Imc-W-sa∂v ktlm-Zcn a\- n-em-°Ww. bYm¿∞-Øn¬ ktlm-Zcn, `¿Ømhns‚ DΩ°v Hcp- a-IsfIqSn e`n®p F∂v tXm∂n-∏n-°pw-hn[w Ah¿°v IqSp-X¬ ]cn-K-W-\bpw ip{iqjbpw \¬Inbpw Ah-cpsS CjvSm-\n-jSv ß - ƒ t\m°nbpw {]h¿Øn-®n-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ Cu ]cm-Xn°v Hcn-°epw CS-ap-≠m-Ipam-bn-cp-∂n√. Hcp aI\v DΩ-tbm-Sp≈ _m[yX I\- Ø - X mWv . Ah- t cmSv
IpSpw_˛Zm-ºXy {]iv\-߃
IpSpw- _ - Ø ns‚ `{ZX°v DΩbpw aI\pw acp- a - I fpw HsØm- c pa-bn¬ ]c-kv]cw kv t \ln®pw Bcpw Bscbpw Ip‰- s ∏- S pØm- s Xbpw Ign- t b- ≠ Xv A\n- h m- c y- a mWv
hn\bw ImWn®v Imcp- W y- Ø ns‚ NndIv Ah¿°v XmgvØn-sIm-Sp-°-Wsa-∂mWv Jp¿-B≥ I¬]n-°p-∂Xv. Cu `uXnI Pohn- X - Ø n¬ Rm≥ G‰hpw \∂mbn s]cp- a m- t d- ≠ Xv Btcm-Sm-sW∂v {]hm-N-I-t\mSv Hcp A\p-bmbn tNmZn-®-t∏mƒ At±lw ]d™p: DΩ-tbmSv. ho≠pw ho≠pw tNmZn-®-t∏mgpw Xncp-ta-\n- AtX adp]Sn Xs∂ Bh¿Øn®p. hnhm- l Øn\v apºv aI≥ DΩ-tbm-Sp≈ IS-aIƒ \n¿∆-ln-®n-cp-∂Xv Bh¿Øn®p. hnhm-lØ - n\v apºv aI≥ DΩ-tbm-Sp≈ IS-a-Iƒ \n¿∆-ln-®n-cp-∂Xv Fß-s\bm-bn-cp-∂pthm AXn-t\-°mƒ IqSp-Ib-√msX hnhmltijw Ipd-°m≥- Hcp \ne°pw ]mSn√. ktlm-Z-cn-bpsS hcthmsS DΩ°v aI-\n¬ \n∂v e`n-®ncp∂ ]cn- K - W - \ bpw ]cn- c - £ bpw \jvSs - ∏-´p-sh∂v Hcn-°epw tXm∂m≥ ]mSn-√m-bn-cp∂p. AXn-\m¬ ktlm-Zcn, DΩ-bpsS s]cp-am‰w F¥v Xs∂-bm-
hs´ Ah- t cmSv Atßm´v Hcp - a Isft]mse s]cp-am-dpI. Ah-cpsS Bh-iy-ßfpw Xm¬]-cy-ßfpw I≠dn™p \n¿h- l n- ° pI. DΩ- b psS apºn¬ sh®v `¿Ømhv Xs∂ iIm-cn®-Xn¬ ktlm-Zcn hnj-an-t°-≠-Xn√. AXv DΩsb Xr]v X n- s ∏- S p- Ø m≥ th≠n-bp≈ hnZy-bmbn I≠m¬ aXn. Iu¨kn-enwKv hnZ-Kv[\ - mb Hcp a\im-k{v X-⁄s‚ A\p-`hw ]d-bs´. Hcp acpaIƒ˛AΩmbn AΩ {]iv\w At±l-Øns‚ apºn-seØn. aq∂v acp-a-°fp≈ Hcp AΩm-bn-AΩ. BZysØ c≠p- a-°-fp-ambn Hcp -{]-iv\-hp-an√. F∂m¬ Ah- k m- \ sØ acp- a - I ƒ kmº-ØnI tijn-bp≈ Hcp IpSpw-_Øn¬ \n∂mWv. `¿Ømhv hntZ-iØv. a\-im-kv{X-⁄≥ BZysØ c≠p-t]scbpw hnfn-®p-h-cpØn. \n߃ c≠pt]-scbpw DΩ CjvS-s∏-Sm≥ Imc-Wsa¥v? At±lw Xnc°n. Ah¿ ho´n¬ t]mbn hcp-tºmƒ DΩ°v CjvS-ap≈
]e-lmcw Xøm-dm-°n- sIm-≠p-hcpw. DΩ°v Imepth-Z\ h∂m¬ DSs\ Dgn™p-sIm-Sp°pw. DΩ-bpsS hkv{X-߃ tNmZn-®p-hmßn Ae-°pw. BZysØ c≠p- t ]- c p- s Sbpw amXrI ]n≥]‰n AΩm-bn-A-Ω-bpsS CjvSw t\m°n AXv km[n-®p-sIm-Sp-°m≥ a\-im-kv{XPvR - ≥ aq∂m-aØ - h - s - fbpw D]-tZ-in®p. AX- \ p- k - c n®v {]h¿Øn- ® - t XmsS {]iv\w Xo¿∂p. AXn- \ m¬ ktlm- Z cn apº- t Ø°mƒ Pm{K-X-tbmsS DΩ-tbm-Sp≈ ISa- I ƒ \n¿h- l n- ° m≥ `¿Øm- h ns\ t{]cn-∏n-°Ww. Hcp-\n-e°pw Xm≥ ImcW-ambn DΩ-tbm-Sp≈ IS-a-Iƒ \n¿hln-°p-∂X - n¬ At±lw hogvNh - c - p-Øc - psX∂v \n¿_-‘w- thWw. At±-lsØ ]m]w sNøm≥ t{]cn-∏n-®m¬ ktlm-Zcnbpw `¿Ømhpw c≠p-t]cpw AXns‚ Zpjv^ew A\p-`h - n-t°-≠n-hcpw. F∂psh®v `¿Ømhv Hcn- ° epw DΩsb {]oWn-∏n-°m≥ th≠n `mcy-tbmSp≈ IS-a-I-fn¬ hogvN hcp-Øm-h-X√. `mcy-tbmSv \√ \ne°v s]cp-am-dpI F∂-Xv ssZh I¬]\bmWv. AXn¬ hogvN-h-cp-Øn-bm¬ Ahs‚ apºn¬ Ip‰w sNbvX-h-\mIpw. "At±-l-Øn\v Fs∂ th≠, DΩ aXn, F∂v Ahƒ Hcn-°epw ]cm-Xn-s∏-Sm≥ CS-h∂ - p-IqSm. Ch-nsS DΩ-bpsS _m[yX I\-ØXmWv. {]mbhpw ]Iz-Xbpw Ah¿°mWt√m IqSp-X¬. kln-°m\pw s]mdp°m\pw G‰-hpw- A-[nIw IS-s∏-´-h¿. hm°vsImt≠m s]cp-am-‰w-sImt≠m aI-s\tbm acp-a-I-sftbm thZ-\n-∏n-°cp- s X∂ \n¿_- ‘ - w Ah¿°p- ≠ mIWw. acp-a-Iƒ ]nW-ßn-t∏m-Imt\m aI≥ amdn-Xm-ak - n-°mt\m Xm≥ Imc-W°m-cn-bm-bm¬ Xs‚ t]cn¬ Hcp ]m-]IrXyw tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øpw- F∂v Ah¿ `bs∏-SWw. "]oUn-Xs‚ {]m¿∞\ `b-s∏SpI' F∂v {]hm-NI - ≥ ]d-bp∂p. "\nßfn¬ G‰hpw DØ-a¿ G‰hpw \√ kz`mh- a p- ≈ - h ¿' F∂ {]hm- N I hN\w ChnsS {]k-‡-amWv. AΩm-bn-A-ΩbmWv IpSpw-_Ø - nse kam-[m-\Ø - n\v {]iv\w F∂v a‰p-≈-h¿ ]d-bp-∂-Xn¬ A`n-am\ {]iv\w tXm∂Ww. IpSpw-_-Øns‚ `{Z-X°v DΩbpw aI\pw acp-a-Ifpw HsØm-cp-a-bn¬ ]ckv]cw kvt\ln®pw Bcpw Bscbpw Ip‰- s ∏- S p- Ø m- s Xbpw Ign- t b- ≠ Xv A\n-hm-cy-amWv. AΩmbn AΩ-tbmSv £an-°m\pw Ah-cp-ambn \√-_‘w ÿm]n-°m\pw ssZhw ktlm-Z-cnsb klm-bn-°p-am-dm-Is´. ({]kn≤ Ad_n Fgp-Øp-Im-c\mb alvaqZv k∫m- K ns‚ "A - B - Z Øp uPnø' F∂ IrXn-tbmSv IS-∏mSv)
1 G{]n¬ 2014
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. 47
I-cn-b-¿ P-am-ep-Zo-≥ am-fn-°p-∂v
]Øn\v tijw
GXv tImgvkn\v ]-Tn°mw -s]-¨-Ip-´n-I-fp-sS Xp-S-¿-]-T-\-Øn-\pw tPm-en km-[y-X-bv-°pw A-\p-tbm-Py-am-b Nn-e tIm-gv-kp-I-ƒ
^p
Uv s{]m-U-£-≥, t_-°-dn B-‚v tIm-¨-^-j-\-dn, A-°-a-tU-j-≥, Hm-∏t- d-j≥ - F-∂o tIm-gk v- p-Iƒ - ]Ømw X-cw I-gn-™-h-¿-°v sN-ømw. {^-≠v Hm-^o-kv Hm-∏t- d-j≥ - , ^p-Uv B-‚v _n-ht- d-Pkv k-¿h - o-kk - v, πm-\nw-Mv B-‚v {]n-∏t- d-j≥ F-∂n-h π-kv Sp P-bn-®h - ¿ - ° - p-≈X - m-W.v www. fcikerala.org t^m-¨: 0484˛2558385, 2292186
B-bp-¿-th-Z \-gv-kv/^m-¿-a-kn-Ãv B-bp-¿t- h-Z B-ip-]{- Xn-Iƒ - , Un-kv] - ≥ - k - d- nI-ƒ F-∂n-hb - n-¬ sXm-gn-¬ e-`n-°p-∂X - n-\p≈ h-f-sc Np-cp-ßn-b Im-e-sØ tIm-gv-kpI-fm-Wv B-bp-¿-th-Z \-gv-kn-Mv ]-cn-io-e-\ tIm-gv-kpw ^m-¿-a-kn tIm-gv-kpw. H-cp h-¿-jam-Wv tIm-gv-kn-s‚ Im-em-h-[n. k-¿-°m-¿ ˛ kz-Im-cy B-bp-¿-th-Z tIm-f-Pp-I-fn-em-Wv tIm-gk -v v \-SØ - p-∂X - .v Xn-cp-h\ - ¥ - ] - p-cw, tIm´-°¬ - , F-dW - m-Ip-fw F-∂o K-h¨ - s - a-‚˛-v FbvU - U - v ÿm-]\ - ß - f - n-epw I-Æq-cn-se ]-d» - n\n-°-S-hn-ep-≈ kz-Im-cy ÿm-]-\-ß-fpw B-Wv tIm-gvk - p-Iƒ - \-SØ - n h-cp-∂X - v. 50 hoXw ko-‰p-I-fm-Wv D-≈-Xv. A-t]-£-I-ƒ AXm-Xp ÿm-]\ - ß - f - n-¬ \n-∂m-Wv hm-tß-≠Xv. F-kv.F-kv.F-¬.kn ^-ew h-∂X - n-\p tij-am-Wv A-t]-£ £-Wn-°p-I. A-t]-£I-¿ A-hn-hm-ln-Xc - m-bn-cn-°W - w. tIm-gk v- v Ign-bp-∂-Xp h-sc hn-hm-lw I-gn-°p-hm-≥ ]mSn-√. {]m-bw 15 ˛-\pw 23 ˛-\pw C-S-bn-em-bn-cn°-Ww. F-kv.F-kv.F-¬.kn. bp-sS A-Snÿm-\Ø - n-em-Wv {]-th-i\ - s - a-¶n-epw π-kS-v p, Un-{Kn P-bn-®-h-¿-°v t{K-kv am-¿-°p-≠v. K-h-
48
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p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
¨- s a- ‚ v ÿm- ] - \ - ß - f n- ¬ B- h - i yØn\vA-\p-k-cn-®p am-{X-ta tIm-gv-kv \-SØm-dp-≈q.
Xn-cp-Ω-¬ tIm-gv-kv (B-bp-¿-th-Z am-Un-b-¿) F-kv.F-kv.F-¬.kn. °v 50 i-X-am-\-Øn¬ Ip-d-bm-sX ]m- m-b-h-¿-°p-≈ H-cp h-¿j-sØ tIm-gv-km-Wn-Xv. Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cØpw Xr-∏q-Wn-Ø-d-bn-ep-≈ tIm-f-Pn-epw I-Æq-cn-se ]-d» - n-\n-°S- h - n-ep-≈ kz-Im-cy tIm-fP - n-ep-am-Wv Cu tIm-gk v- p-≈X - v. 50 ko‰p-I-fm-Wp-≈-Xv. F-kv.F-kv.F-¬.kn.°v e-`n-® am-¿° - n-s‚ A-Sn-ÿm-\Ø - n-em-Wv {]th-i-\w. A-t]-£m t^mw A-Xm-Xp tImf-Pp-I-fn-¬ \n-∂v e-`n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.
{]n-‚nw-Kv sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn h-fs - c-b[ - n-Iw hn-Im-kw {]m-]n-®p sIm-≠ncn-°p-∂ H-cp ta-J-e-bm-Wv {]n-‚nw-Kv ao-Unb. C-e-Iv-t{Sm-Wn-Iv ao-Un-b-I-fp-sS \p-g™p I-b-‰w A-®-Sn am-[y-a-ß-fp-sS km[y-X-I-ƒ-°v H-cp Ip-d-hpw h-cp-Øn-bn-√ F∂-Xm-Wv Cu cw-Ks - Ø sXm-gn-¬ km-[y-XI-fp-sS {]-k-‡n h-¿-[n-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. sjm¿-Æq-cn-se C-≥-Ãn-‰yq-´v Hm-^v {]n-‚nw-Kv sSIvt- \m-fP - n-bm-Wv {]n-‚nw-Kv sS-Ivt- \m-fP - n-bn¬ aq-∂v h-¿-j Un-tπm-a tIm-gv-kv \-¬-Ip∂ G-I ÿm-]-\w. 60 i-X-am-\w am-¿-t°msS ]-Ømw X-cw ]m-km-bh - ¿ - ° - v A-t]-£n°mw. sam-Øw 70 ko-‰m-Wv D-≈-Xv. t]m-fnsS-Iv-\n-°p-I-fn-te-°p-≈ A-t]-£ £Wn-°p-∂ k-a-b-Øm-Wv Cu tIm-gv-kn-\p-
≈ A-t]-£-bpw £-Wn-°m-dp-≈-Xv. tI-cf-Øn-se Nn-e shm-t°-j-W-¬ l-b-¿-sk°-≠-dn (VHSE) kv-Iq-fp-I-fn-¬ {]n-‚nw-Kv sSIvt- \m-fP - n H-cp shm-t°-jW - ¬ - k-_vP - I - vS- v B-bn \-¬-In h-cp-∂p. tI-c-f tÃ-‰v Hm-Untbm hn-jz-¬ B-‚v dn-t{]m-{Km-an-Iv sk-‚-dns‚ hn-hn-[ im-J-I-fn-¬ 6 am-k-sØ A-Uzm≥-kv-Uv s{S-bn-\nw-Kv C-≥ Hm-^v-sk-‰v {]n-‚nwKv, I-ºyq-´-¿ & Un.Sn.]n. Hm-]-td-j-≥ F-∂o tIm-gvk - p-Iƒ - \-¬I - p-∂p.
l-b-¿-sk-°-≠-dn/π-kv-Sp ]-T-\w ho-´n-en-cp-∂pw ]-Ømw-Xc - w I-gn-™X - n-\p ti-jw ]-Tn-°m-≥ B{K-l-ap-≠m-bn-´pw kv-Iq-fn-¬ t]m-bn ]-T-\w Xp-Scm-≥ I-gn-bm-sX h-cp-∂-h-¿-°v l-b-¿-sk-°-≠dn/π-kv-Sp ]-T-\w ho-´n-en-cp-∂p \-S-Ømw. sd-Kp-edm-bn kv-Iq-fn-¬ t]m-bn ]-Tn-°p-∂ A-tX tIm-gvkv X-s∂ kz-bw ho-´n-en-cp-∂v sd-Kp-e-¿ π-kv-Sphn-\v X-Xp-ey k-¿-´n-^n-°-‰v t\-Sm-≥ A-h-k-cw D-
photo: arun payyidimeethal
1 G{]n¬ 2014
p p A ppp
. 49
≈ hn-h-cw `q-cn-`m-Kw B-fp-I-ƒ-°pw Adn-bm-ØX - m-W.v ]-T\ - w SSLC °v sh-®v \n¿-Øm-≥ Im-cW - w. tI-cf - m tÃ-‰v Hm-∏¨ kvI - q-fn-s‚ Io-gn-¬ π-kS-v p lyp-am-\n-‰o-k,v sIm-ta-gv-kv, k-b-≥-kv {Kq-∏p-I-ƒ F-SpØv ]-Tn-°m-≥ I-gn-bpw. 2 h-¿j - a- m-Wv Imem-h-[n. A-Xp-t]m-se \m-j-W-¬ C-≥Ãn-‰yq-´v Hm-^v Hm-∏-¨ kv-Iq-fn-s‚ Io-gn¬ H-cp h-¿j - w sIm-≠v π-kvS- p X-Øp-ey k-¿´- n-^n-°‰- v t\-Sm-\pw A-hk - c - w D-≠v. Iq-Sm-sX ]-Ømw X-c-hpw π-kv-Sp-hpw Ign-™ B-fp-Iƒ - ° - v [m-cm-fw sXm-gn-e[ - njv-Tn-X tIm-gv-kp-I-fpw \m-j-W-¬ C-≥Ãn-‰yq-´v Hm-^v Hm-∏¨ - kvI - q-ƒ \-¬I - n hcp- ∂ p. hn- i - Z hn- h - c - ß - ƒ - ° v www.nos.org, www.ksos.in F-∂o sh_vs - sk-‰p-If - n-epw C-hb - p-sS Hu-tZym-KnI ]-T-\ tI-{µ-ß-fn-epw e-`n-°p-∂-XmWv.
l-b¿ - s - k-°≠ - d- n kvI - q-fp-Iƒ - ÿm-]n°-s∏-´X - .v C-Xn-¬ k-b≥ - k - ,v sIm-ta-gk -v ,v lyp-am-\n-‰o-kv hn-jb - ß - ƒ - ° - v ]p-ds - a GsX-¶n-ep-sam-cp shm-t°-j-W-¬ k-_v-
`m-jm-]-T-\w A-[ym-]\ - Ø - n-ep-]c- n hym-hk - m-bn-I kmº-Øn-I h-f-¿-®-bp-sS `m-K-am-bn `m-jm ]-T-\-Øn-\v h-ºn-® {]m-[m-\yw ssI-h∂n-cn-°p-∂p. {^-≠v Hm-^o-kv Hm-∏t- d-‰¿ - , Hm-^o-kv sk-{I-´-dn, C-≥-^-¿-ta-j-≥ Hm^o-k¿ - , ]-ªn-Iv dn-te-j≥ - Hm-^o-k¿ - , {Sm≥-t…-‰-¿, C-‚-¿-{]-´-¿ ap-X-em-b X-kv-XnI-I-ƒ hy-h-km-b kw-cw-`-ß-fp-sS \n-¿_-‘ L-S-I-am-bn am-dn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. AXn-\m-¬ H-∂n-¬ Iq-Sp-X¬ - `m-jI - ƒ - ssIIm-cyw sN-øm-≥ I-gn-bp-∂-h-¿-°v C-Øcw sXm-gn-eh - k - c - ß - ƒ - F-fp-∏Ø - n-¬ t\Sn-sb-Sp-°m-≥ I-gn-bp-∂p. ln-µn, A-d_ - nIv, D-¿Z- p `m-jm tIm-gvk - p-Iƒ - ]-Ømw Xcw ]m-km-b-Xn-\p ti-jw ]-Tn-°mw.
]-Øn-\p ti-jw `q-cn-]-£w t]-cpw sXc-s™-Sp-°p-∂X - v π-kvS- p-hm-Wv. i-cn-bmb I-cn-b-¿ B-kq-{X-Ww sN-øm-≥ π-kvSp sX-cs - ™-Sp-°p-∂X - v X-s∂-bm-Wv \√-Xv. ]-e an-I-® s{]m-^-j-W-¬ tIm-gvkp-Iƒ - ° - pw π-kS-v p X-s∂-bm-Wv tbm-KyX. k-b≥ - k - v, lyp-am-\n-‰o-kv, sIm-ta-gvk - v hn-jb - ß - f - n-¬ π-kSv- p tIm-gk v- p-Iƒ - tIc-fØ - n-se l-b¿ - s - k-°≠ - d- n kvI - q-fp-Ifn-¬ sd-Kp-e-dm-bn \-¬-In h-cp-∂p. sXm-gn-e[ - n-jvT - n-X hn-Zym-`ym-kw F-∂ e-£y-tØm-sS-bm-Wv shm-t°-j-W-¬
50
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p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
photo: arun payyidimeethal
l-b-¿-sk-°-≠-dn/ shm-t°-j-W¬ l-b-¿-sk-°-≠-dn
P-IS-v v ]-Tn-°p-∂p F-∂X - m-Wv {]m-[m-\yw.
lm-≥-Uv-eqw sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn tI-c-f K-h-¨-sa-‚v ÿm-]-\-am-b C-≥Ãn-‰yq-´v Hm-^v lm-≥U - ve - qw sS-Ivt- \m-fP - n
]-Ømw X-cw ]m-km-bh - ¿ - ° - p-≈ sXm-gn-e[ - n-jT v- n-X tImgv-kp-I-ƒ \-S-Øn h-cp-∂p. I-Æq-cn-se tXm-´-S-bn-em-Wv Cu ÿm-]-\w ÿn-Xn sN-øp-∂-Xv. s\-bv-Øn-epw Nmbw ap-°e - n-epw ]-cn-io-e\ - w \-¬I - p-∂ tI-cf - Ø - n-se GI ÿm-]-\-am-Wv C-Xv.
Nn-e {l-kz-Im-e sXm-gn-e-[n-jv-Tn-X tIm-gv-kp-I-ƒ 1.^m-j≥ - Un-ssk-\nw-Kv tIm-gvk - v: ]m-t‰-¨ ta-bv° - nw-Kv, tIm-Ãyqw Un-ssk-≥, Fw-t{_m-bU v- d- n F-∂n-h A-Sß - p∂ c-≠p h-¿j - s - Ø sXm-gn-e[ - n-jvT - n-X tIm-gvk - p-Iƒ - Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cw, Xr-iq-¿, tIm-gn-t°m-Sv h-\n-Xm t]m-fn sSIv-\n-°p-I-fn-¬ \-S-Øp-∂p. 2.t^m-t´m-{Km-^n: Un-Pn-‰-¬ t^m-t´m-{K-m-^n, Un-Pn-‰¬ kv-In-¬ t^m-t´m-{Km--^n F-∂o ta-J-e-I-fn-¬ {l-kzIm-e tIm-gv-kp-I-ƒ \-S-Øn h-cp-∂ ÿm-]-\-am-Wv Xriq-cn-ep-≈ P-\-in-£-¨ k-≥-ÿm-\pw Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pc-sØ k-tX-¨ ^n-enw C-≥-Ãn-‰yq-´pw. 3._yq-´o-j-≥ tIm-gv-kv : - sl-b-¿ & kv-In-≥, s_-bv-knIv _yq-´n sI-b-¿, sl-¿-_-¬ _yq-´n sI-b-¿ F-∂o ta-Je-I-fn-¬ 3-˛6 am-kw h-sc \o-≠p \n-¬-°p-∂ tIm-gv-kp-Iƒ Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-c-Øp-≈ do-Py-W-¬ s{S-bn-\nw-Mv C-≥Ãn-‰yq-´v, tI-c-f bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-‰n-°v Io-gn-ep-≈ Xn-cp-h-\¥-]p-cw hp-a¨ - k - v tIm-fP - n-se C-≥à - n-‰yq-´v Hm-^v I-≠n\yq-bn-Mv F-Uyp-t°-j≥ - , Xn-cp-h\ - ¥ - ] - p-cØ - pw sIm-®nbn-epw D-≈ sj-_n-\m-kv lp-ssk-≥ _yq-´n ]m-¿e - ¿ - F∂o ÿm-]-\-ß-ƒ \-S-Øn h-cp-∂p. 4.B-¿° - n-sS-IN -v d- ¬ - {Um-^‰-v k -v a-v m-≥j - n-∏:v - Xn-cp-h\ - ¥ - ]p-cs - Ø do-Py-W¬ - C-≥à - n-‰yq-´v Hm-^v shm-t°-jW - ¬ s{S-bn-\nw-Mv t^m-¿ hn-a≥ - F-∂ ÿm-]\ - Ø - n-em-Wv Cu tIm-gvk - v \-SØ - p-∂X - v. 5.A-∏m-c-¬ s{S-bn-\nw-Mv sk-‚-dp-I-ƒ: ]m-t‰-¨ I-´nwKv, sa-jo-≥ I-´nw-Kv, sa-j-¿-sa-‚v, tIm-fn-‰v-I-¨-t{Sm-f-¿ F-∂o 3˛6 am-k tIm-gvk - p-Iƒ - Xn-cp-h\ - ¥ - ] - p-cw A-S° - w C-¥y-bn-se 11 ÿ-e-ß-fn-em-bn \-S-Øn h-cp-∂p. 6.sÃ-Uv tIm-gv-kp-I-ƒ: C-‚o-cn-b-¿ Un-ssk-\nw-Kv, Un.Sn.]n., B-\n-ta-j-≥, Hm-^o-kv Hm-t´m-ta-j-≥ F-∂o ta-Je - I - f - n-¬ ]-Ømw X-c° - m-¿° - m-bn K-h¨ - s - a-‚v ÿm]-\-am-b sÃ-Uv tIm-gn-t°m-´v Nm-e-∏p-d-Øpw F-c-™n∏m-e-Øpw tIm-gv-kp-I-ƒ \-S-Øn h-cp-∂p.
sF.Sn.sF A-[n-Iw ]-Tn-°m-≥ C-jv-S-an-√m-Ø-h-¿-°pw ]-Ømw ¢mkv I-gn-™-bp-S-s\ sXm-gn-¬ th-W-sa-∂p-≈-h-¿-°pw sF.Sn.sF-I-ƒ sX-c-s™-Sp-°mw. F-©n-\o-b-dnw-Kv hnj- b - ß - f n- s e k- ¿ - ´ n- ^ n- ° - ‰ v tIm- g v - k p- I - f m- W v sF.Sn.sF.I-fn-¬ D-≈-Xv. K-h-¨-sa-‚v sF.Sn.sF Ifpw ss{]-h-‰v sF.Sn.sF I-fpw tI-c-f-Øn-¬ \n-e-hn-ep≠v. ]-Ømw X-cw tXm-‰-h-¿-°pw sF.Sn.sF.I-ƒ Nn-e tIm-gv-kp-I-ƒ \-¬-In h-cp-∂p.
t]m-fn-sS-Iv-\n-Iv: \-√ am-¿-t°m-sS ]-Ømw ¢m-kv I-gn-™-h-¿-°v t]m-fnsS-Iv-\n-°n-¬ tN-¿-∂v sXm-gn-¬ ]-cn-io-en-®v \-√ tPm-en t\-Smw. kw-ÿm-\Ø - v 7 h-\n-Xm t]m-fn-sS-Iv\ - n-°p-If - pw 6 kz-Im-cy t]m-fn-sS-Iv-\n-°p-I-fpw D-≠v. 23 hy-Xy-kv-X hn-j-b-ß-fn-ep-≈ aq-∂v h-¿-j Un-tπm-a tIm-gv-kp-I-fmWv C-hn-sS ]-Tn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. Xp-S-¿ ]-T-\w B-{K-ln-°p∂-h¿ - ° - v Un-tπm-a° - v ti-jw em-‰d- ¬ - F-≥{- Sn h-gn _n.sSIv tIm-gk v- n-s‚ c-≠mw h-¿j - t- Ø-°v {]-th-i\ - w t\-Smw. (te-JI - ≥ - , tIm-gn-t°m-Sv kn-Pn-bn-se No-^v I-cn-b¿ Iu-¨k - n-ed- m-Wv)
1 G{]n¬ 2014
p p A ppp
tUm.]n kn l-cn-Zm-kv in-ip-tcm-K hn-`m-Kw K-h.-tlm-kv] - n-‰¬ - sIm-bn-em-≠n
Ip-™p-hm-h-sb
s]m-∂p-t]m-se
t\m-°mw
photo: arun payyidimeethal
Ip-™p ]n-d-°p-∂-Xv k-t¥m-j-am-Wv. ]-t£, kw-c-£-W-Øn-¬ ]-e-Xp-≠v {]-iv-\w
52
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p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
B-t cm-Kyw
sXm-cp am-Xm-]n-Xm-°-ƒ-°pw X≥ Ip-™v s]m-≥I - p-™v X-s∂. ]n-d-∂p-ho-gp-∂ X-ß-fp-sS Ip™n-s\ Ip-dn-®v kz-]\ v- ß - ƒ - s\-bX v- p-Iq´p-∂p. K-¿`- ] - m-{X-Øn-se Ip-™n-s‚ kv]-µ-\-ß-ƒ A-Ω t\-c-sØ X-s∂ A-dnbp-∂p. C-S-bv-s°-ßm-≥ Ip-™v A-\ßm-Xn-cp-∂m-¬ A-Ω a-\ - n-\v B-[n-bmbn. tem-IØ - n-se Hm-tcm A-Ωb - pw X-s‚ Ip-™n-s\ A-{X-tb-sd C-jv-S-s∏-Sp-∂p. A-Xp-sIm-≠v Ip-™n-s‚ ]-cn-N-c-Whpw kw-c-£-W-hpw A-Ω-bp-sS-bpw A—-s‚-bpw I-S-a-bm-Wv. B I-S-a-bn-¬ H-fn™p In-S-°p-∂ H-cp Po-hn-Xm-\-µ-ap-≠v. Ip-™n-s\-Ip-dn-®v s\-bvs - X-Sp-°p-∂ kz]v\ - ß - f - p-sS km-^e - y-ap-≠v.
G
ap-e-bq-´-¬ Ip-™n-s‚ B-tcm-Ky kw-c£ - W - Ø - n-¬ ap-e-bq-´-en-\v G-sd {]m-[m-\y-ap-≠v. temIm-tcm-Ky kw-L-S-\ ap-e-∏m-en-s\, Ip™n-s‚ Po-h-≥ Im-Øp-kq-£n-°p-∂ A-ar-Xm-bn I-W° - m-°p-∂p. {]-Ir-Xn-bpsS Po-hP - e - a - m-b ap-e∏ - m-¬ tem-IØ - v AΩ-bv-°v am-{Xw Ip-™n-\m-bn Np-c-Øm≥ I-gn-bp-∂ A-ar-X[ - m-cb - m-W.v A-Ωb - pw Ip-™pw X-Ωn-ep-≈ _-‘w ]q-¿-Æ-amIp-∂-Xv ap-e-bq-´-¬ F-∂ {]-{In-b-bn-eq-
hm-bp-k-©m-c-ap-≈ ap-dn-bn-¬ Ip-™n-s\ In-S-Øp-I. ^m-≥ ]-cam-h-[n H-gn-hm-°p-I. h-k{v- Xw [-cn-°m-≥ Xp-Sß - p-tºm-ƒ ]-cp-Øn-hk - {v- X-߃ - D-]t- bmKn-°p-I. Ip-™n-s‚ a-kv-Xn-jv-I h-f-¿-®-°pw {]-h-¿-Ø-\-Øn-\pw a-Xn-bmb D-d° - w B-hi - y-am-Wv. D-d° - w t]m-se X-s∂ a-kvX - n-jvI - h-f¿ - ® - °v A-Xym-h-iy-am-Wv `-£-Ww. A-b-¨, kn-¶v, [m-Xp-e-h-W-ß-ƒ, H-ta-K3 ^m-‰n B-kn-Uv Xp-S-ßn-b-h e-`n-°p-∂ `-£-W-ß-ƒ Ip-´n°-ƒ-°v e-`n-t°-≠-Xp-≠v.
sS-bm-Wv. A-Ωb - p-sS B-Zy-ap-e∏ - m-¬ (colostrum) Hcp {]-Xn-tcm-[ a-cp-∂m-Wv. am-{X-a-√ ap-e-bq-´p-∂-Xneq-sS A-Ω-bn-epw Ip-™n-epw im-co-cn-I-hpw am-\kn-Ih - p-am-b H-t´-sd Kp-Wß - ƒ - D-≠m-hp-∂p-ap-≠v.
A-Ω-bpw Ip-™pw A-Ωb - p-sS km-∂n-[yw Ip-™p-a\ - - n-s\ k-t¥mjn-∏n-°p-∂p. A-Xp-sIm-≠v A-Ωb - p-sS km-ao-]yw Ip-™p-߃ - ° - v A-Xym-hi - y-hp-am-Wv. A-Ω A-SpØp-≠m-hp-tºm-ƒ Ip-™p-ß-fn-¬ kp-c-£n-X t_m-[w A-dn-bm-sX h-∂p tN-cp-∂p. ap-e-bq-´-¬ am-{X-a-√, ]n-t©m-a-\-bv-°v ap-Øw sIm-Sp-°p-I, Nm-©m-Sn-°p-I Xp-S-ßn A-Ω hm-’-ey-Øn-s‚ co-Xn-I-sf-√mw Ip-™n-\v B-tcm-Ky-I-c-am-bn h-fcm-≥ h-gn-sbm-cp-°p-∂p. am-Xr-ktv- \-lØ - n-s‚-bpw kw-c£ - W - Ø - n-s‚-bpw A-`m-hØ - n-¬ h-fc - p-∂ Ip´n-I-ƒ Zp-¿-_-e-cpw B-fl hn-izm-k-°p-d-hp-ap-≈h-cp-sam-s°-bm-bn h-f-cm-\n-S-bp-≠v.
I-c-bp-∂ Ip-™v I-c-bp-∂ Ip-™n-t\ ]m-ep-≈q F-s∂m-cp sNm√p-≠v. ]n-©p Ip-™p-ß-ƒ \-Ω-tfm-Sp kw-h-Zn°p-∂-Xv I-c-®n-en-eq-sS-bm-Wv. hn-i-∏v, X-Wp-∏v, Nq-Sv C-ßs - \ Ip-™n-s\ A-tem-kc - s - ∏-Sp-Øp-∂sX-¥pw Ip-™v I-c-®n-en-eq-sS \-Ω-tfm-Sv ]-d-bp∂p. Ip-™v Xo-sc I-c-bp-∂n-s√-¶n-¬ A-Xv Ku-ch-Øn-se-Sp-t°-≠X - p-≠v. P-∑\ - m-tem P-\n-®X - n-\v ti-j-tam D-≈ A-kp-J-ß-fp-sS kq-N-\-bm-hmw B I-c-bm-Xn-cn-°-¬.
Ip-™p-ß-ƒ-°v \-¬-Ip-∂ `-£-W-]-Zm-¿-∞-ß-fp-sS-bpw Ip-Snsh-≈-Øn-s‚-bpw ip-Nn-Xzw D-d-∏p-h-cp-Øp-I.
Ir-Xy-k-a-b-Øv {]-Xn-tcm-[ Ip-Øn-sh-∏p-I-ƒ \-S-Øp-I. am-Xm-]n-Xm-°-sf kw-_-‘n-®n-S-tØm-fw k-t¥m-j-Øn-s‚ Im-eam-Wv Ip-™p-ß-fp-sam-Øp-≈-Im-ew. F-∂m-¬ \n-c-h-[n tcm-K-߃ Ip-™p-ß-sf A-e-´p-∂ H-cp-Im-ew- Iq-Sn-bm-W-Xv. A-Xp-sIm-≠v \-Ωp-sS Ip-™p-߃ - B-tcm-Ky-tØm-sS h-fc - m-≥ B-hi - y-am-b kmaq-ln-Im-¥c - o-£h - pw Ip-Spw-_m-¥c - o-£h - pw Ip-™p-߃ - ° - m-bn Hcp-°n-s°m-Sp-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. X-bm-dm-°n-bX - v:
]o-Xmw-_c - ≥ -
Hcp Ip™n-°m¬ ImWm≥ Ip´n-Iƒ C√m-Ø, c≠m-as- Xm-∂n-\mbn ImØn- c n- ° p∂ Zº- X n- I ƒ°v G‰hpw sNehv Ipd™, ]m¿iz-^e - ß-fn-√mØ tlmantbm NnIn-’. Ip´n-Iƒ \nß-fp-tS-Xp-Xs∂ F∂v Dd-∏m-°m≥ _oPmWp C√m-Ø-Xn\pw Ipd-hp≈-Xn\pw thcn-t°m-kn-en\pw Hm∏td-j≥ C√m-sXbpw _oPw IpØn-sh-°m-sXbpw ^e-{]-Z-amb NnIn-’. Im≥k¿ Dƒs∏sS tcmKw GXp-am-bn-s°m-≈-s´.
tUm. \qd-\mSv cmP≥, tUm. tcWp ]n. BHMS tUm. {ioXmc BHMS CBM HOMOEO MEDICAL TRUST HOSPITAL
amΩqSv PwKvj≥, \qd-\mSv
A-Ω A-dn-bm-≥ 7 Im-cy-ß-ƒ Ip-™n-\v B-hi - y-Øn-\\ - p-kc - n-®v ap-e∏ - m-¬ \-¬I-Ww. B-hi - y-Øn-\v ]m-¬I - p-Sn-®m-¬ Ip-™v kzbw ap-e-Ip-Sn \n-¿-Øpw.
{_m©v:
tIm´-bv°¬, IÆq¿, Fd-Wm-Ip-fw, sh™m-d-aq-Sv, iqc-\mSv
Mobile: 9447349575, 9446010175
1 G{]n¬ 2014
p p A ppp
. 53
tUm. hnPb _me-Ir-jvW≥ ssN¬Uv sskt°m-f-PnÃv ]n hn Fkv tlmkv]n-‰¬, Ieq¿
Ip´n-°pdp-ºp-Iƒ \nb-{¥n-°p-tºmƒ Ip´n-Iƒ hnIrXn ImWn-°p-tºmƒ \n߃°v tZjyw hcm-dpt≠m? F¶n¬ {i≤n-°pI
B
ZyI¨a-Wn-bpsS sIm®pIpkr-Xn-Iƒ amXm]n- X m- ° ƒ°pw a‰p- ≈ - h ¿°pw Hcpt]mse ckI-c-am-Wv. ]mc-º-cyhpw kml-N-cy-ßfpw Ip´n-Isf kzm[o-\n-°mdp-≠v. {^o ssN¬Uv, AUm]v‰ohv ssN¬Uv, en‰n¬ s{]m^k¿ F∂n-ßs\ aq∂p hn[- Ø n- e p≈ t]gv k - W m- e n- ‰ n- I - f mWv Ip´n- I - f n¬ ImWs∏-Sm-dp-≈-Xv. Xpd- ∂ p {]Xn- I - c n- ° p- I bpw Ip´n°p tXm∂nbXpt]mse Cjv S - ß ƒ {]I- S n- ∏ n- ° p- I bpw sNøpI F∂Xv {^o ssN¬Uv Ip´n-I-fpsS kz`m-h-am-Wv. GXpX- c - Ø nep≈ Ipkr- X nbpw H∏n°m≥ aSn- b n- √ m- Ø Ch¿ s]mXpth _l-f-°m-cm-bn-cn-°pw. c≠m-asØ hn`m-K-Ønse Ip´n-Iƒ s]mXpth au\n-I-fm-bn-cn-°pw. A[nIw Ipkr-Xn-Iƒ ImWn-°n-√. GXp kml-N-cyhp-ambn CW-ßm\pw Ch¿°v km[n-°pw. amXm-]n-Xm°ƒ°v Cßs\-bp≈ Ip´n-Isf sIm≠v iey-ap-≠mhn- √ . "\√- I p´n' ]´w Ch¿°v e`n- ° p- I bpw sNøpw. aq∂masØ hn`m-K-Øn¬ s]´-h¿ kq{X-im-en-I-fm-bncn-°pw. CXn-¬ GXp hn`m-K-Øn¬s]´ Ip´n-I-fm-sW-¶nepw c£n- X m- ° ƒ°v c≠m- a sXmcp Ip´n ]nd°ptºmƒ, aqØ- I p- ´ n°v Xm≥ Ah- K - W n- ° - s ∏- S p- ∂ pthm F∂ tXm∂ep≠mIpw. Cf-b-Ip-´n-tbmSv Akq-b°pw CXv Imc-W-am-Ipw. CØcw kml-N-cy-ß-fn¬ amXm-]n-Xm°fpsS {i≤ t\Sm≥ Ch¿ IqSq- X ¬ Ipkr- X n- I ƒ ImWn-°pw.- amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ CXn-t\mSv Fßs\ {]XnI-cn-°p-∂pthm AXn\v A\p-k-cn-®m-bn-cn°pw IpkrXn-bpsS G‰-°p-d-®n-ep-Iƒ. Ip´n- - I ƒ Ipkr- X n- I ƒ ImWn- ° p- t ºmƒ ASn®pw ]n®nbpw am‰m-sa-∂mWv s]mXpth-bp≈ [mc-W. CXp sX‰m- W v . CØcw {]mIrX coXn- I ƒ amXm- ] n- X m- ° fpsS tZjyw Xo¿∂p In´p- h m≥ am{Xta klm- b n°pIbp≈q. DZm-l-cW-Øn\v˛ \nß-fpsS Ip´n hnetb-dnb s_Uvjo-‰n\p ta¬ NmSn°fn-°p-∂p. Ahs‚ {]mb- Ø n\v NmtS- ≠ Xv AXym- h - i y- a mWv . CØcw kml-N-cy-ß-fn¬ ASnt®m, imknt®m Ip´nsb t\mhn-
54
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p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
]mc‚nwKv °msX "tam≥ ap‰Øv t]mbn NmSnt°m' F∂v ]d-bp∂-XmWv DNn-Xw. Ip´n°v Hcp kvIn∏nwKv tdm∏v \¬IpI-bp-am-hmw-. AcpX,v AcpXv F∂v ]d-bp-∂-Xn\v ]Icw thsd GsX-¶nepw {]hrØnbnte°v Ip´n-bpsS {i≤ Xncn-®m¬ Ahs‚ Du¿÷w sNe-hm-Ip-Ibpw kt¥mj-am-hp-Ibpw sNøpw. sNdnb Ip´n-Iƒ HmSn-\-S-°p-∂Xpw _lfw sh°p∂Xpw k¿hkm[m- c - W - a m- W v . ]t£ CtX {]mbØn¬ a‰p≈ Ip´n- I - t fmSv Xmc- X ayw sNøp- t ºmƒ Ak-l-\o-b-amb hn[-Øn-ep≈ Ipkr-Xn-Iƒ H∏n°p∂- h - c m- s W- ¶ n¬, ho≠pw ho≠pw B s]cp- a m‰w Bh¿Øn-°-s∏-Sp-w s]mXphmb CS-ß-fn¬ t]mbm¬ Ah¿ ImWn-°p∂ Ipkr-Xn-Iƒ a‰p-≈-h¿°v ieyam-Ip-Ibpw sNøp-∂p-s≠-¶n¬ Ip´nsb Hcp tUmIvS-
AcpX,v AcpXv F∂v ]d-bp-∂Xn\v ]Icw thsd GsX-¶nepw {]hrØnbnte°v Ip´n-bpsS {i≤ Xncn-®m¬ Ahs‚ Du¿÷w sNehm-Ip-Ibpw kt¥m-j-am-hp-Ibpw sNøpw.
sd ImWn- t °- ≠ - X p- ≠ v . hnIrXn ImWn- ° p∂ Ip´n- I - f n¬ F.- U n. F®v . Un (Attention deficit hyperactivity disorde) F∂ tcmKw ImWm-dp-≠v. kz`mh \b- s sh- I eyw kw`- h n- ° m- X n- c n- ° m≥ tUmIv S ¿ \¬Ip∂ am¿- K - \ n¿t±- i - ß ƒ kzoIcn°- W w. CØcw ssl∏¿ BIv S n- h n‰n Ip´nIƒ°v Imcy- ß - f n¬ {i≤ tI{µo- I - c n- ° m\p≈ Ignhv ka- { ]m- b - Ø n- e p≈ a‰p Ip´n- I sf At]£n®v Ipd-hm-bn-cn-°pw. Ft∏mgpw tamt´m-¿ Hm¨ sNbvXXv t]mse-bm-bn-cn°pw Ch-cpsS {]h¿Ø\w. ImØn- c n- ° m- \ p≈ £a D≠m- h p- I - b p- a n- √ . CØcw Ip´n- I sf ASn®pw iIm- c n®p icn- b m°m≥ ]‰n-√. Xe-t®m-dn-\-IsØ Hcp sIan-°¬ Cw_m-e≥kv aqe-amWv Cßs\ s]cp-am-dp-∂-Xv. Ip´n- b psS Ip‰- a - s √∂v Xncn- ® - d n™v Ip™nte CXv am‰n- s b- - S p- ° m- \ p≈ {ia- w c£n- X m- ° ƒ°v D≠m-bn-cn-°Ww. Xbm-dm-°n-bXv:
A-jvd^v ssXh-f∏v
1 G{]n¬ 2014
p p A ppp
. 55
]n.hn.F-kv jn-lm_v
Ip
Bth-i-am°mw A-h-[n-°m-ew....
´- n-If - p-sS D√m-k\ - m-fp-If - m-Wv I-S∂ - p-h∂ - n-cn-°p-∂Xv. ho-Sv ˛ kv-Iqƒ ˛ Syq-j≥ ˛ ho-Sv {I-a-Øn-ep-≈ N{I-Øn¬ \n∂pw hy-Xn-Ne - n-®v D√-kn-°m-\p-≈ \mfp-Iƒ. ho-Sn-\I-Øv sS-en-hnj-\v ap-∂n¬ I-gn-™p-Iq-Sm\p-≈-X√ A-h-[n-°m-ew F-∂v Iq-´p-Im¿-°v ]-d-bm-sX Xs∂ A-dn-bmw. kn-\n-a, Im¿-´q¨ hn-t\mZ-ß-tfm-sSm-∏w Xs∂ D-t∑-jhpw hy-‡n-Xz hn-Im-khpw D-≠m-°p-∂ H-´\h-[n hn-t\m-Zß - f - n¬ G¿-s∏-Sm≥ Ip-´nI-sf t{]m-’m-ln∏n-°Ww. A-[y-b-\ Po-hn-X-Øn¬ \n-∂pw hn-´v I-fn-Iƒ am-{X-ap≈ \m-fp-I-fn¬ Ip-´n-Iƒ k-Po-h-am-Ip-tºmƒ A-Sp-Ø A[y-b-\ h¿j-sØ F-ßs\ _m-[n°pw F-∂v B-i-¶-s∏Sp-∂ H-´\ - h-[n c-£n-Xm°-sf Im-Wm-dp-≠v. Ip-´n-Iƒ A¬]w I-fn-I-fn¬ G¿-s∏-´m¬ sIm-gn™p-t]m-Ip-∂-X√ Ah-cp-sS hn-Zym-`ym-k `m-hn. A-h¿ G¿-s∏-Sp-∂ Hmtcm hn-
t\m-Zß - fpw A-hc - p-sS hy-‡n hn-Imk-sØ kzm[o-\n-°p-∂p-s≠∂-Xv Hmtcm c-£n-Xm-hpw A-dn™n-cn-°-Ww. A-h-[n-°m-e-sØ ]T-\m¿-lam-b co-Xn-bn¬ hn\n-tbm-Kn-°m\pw C-t∏mƒ G-sd A-h-k-c-ßfp≠v. hnhn-[ kw-L-S-\-Iƒ kw-L-Sn-∏n-°p-∂ Iym-ºp-Iƒ Ip-´n-I-fn-se am-\kn-I h-f¿-®°pw hy-‡n hn-Im-kØ - n\pw G-sd k-lm-bI - c - a- mWv. \-Ωƒ A-\p-`-hn-®-dn-™Xpw F-∂m¬ Ip-´n-Iƒ°v tI-´-dn-hv t]m-ep-an√m-Ø hn-t\m-Z-߃-s°m∏w H-t´sd A-dn-hp-Iƒ ]-I-cp-∂-Xm-Wv CØ-cw Iym-ºpIƒ. I-fn-I-ƒ-°n-S-bn¬ \n∂pw e-`n°p∂ s]m-Xp hn-⁄m-\w A-h-cp-sS hn-Zym-`ymk D-∂a- \ - Ø - n\v G-sd Kp-Ww sN-øp-sa-∂X - v Xo¿®. A-h-[n-°me-Øv Ip-´n-I-fn¬ hm-b-\m-io-ew hf¿-Øp-∂X - nepw c-£n-Xm-°f - p-sS {i-≤ A-\n-hmcy-amWv. Ip-´n-Iƒ C-„-s∏-Sp-∂ Nn-{X-I-Y ]p-kvX-I߃, Im¿-´q¨ ]p-kvX - I - ß - ƒ Xp-Sß - n-bh C-h¿-°v kw-L-Sn-∏n-®v \¬-I-Ww. H-cp ]-cn-[nhsc sS-en-hn-j-\v ap-∂n¬ ka-bw sN-e-h-gn-°p∂Xv H-gn-hm-°m≥ C-Xv k-lm-bI - a- m-Ipw. C-tXm-sSm∏w Xs∂ C-h-¿ hm-bn-® I-Y-Iƒ C-h-cn¬ \n-∂v tI-ƒ° - m≥ k-∑\- v Im-Wn-°p-∂X - pw t{]m-’ml-\Ø - n-s‚ `m-Ka - mWv. hym-bm-a-߃ Iq-Sp-X-em-bp-≈ hn-t\m-Zß-sf t{]m-’m-ln-∏n-°p∂-Xv Ip-´n-I-fp-sS B-tcm-KyØn-\v \√-XmWv. \o¥¬, ssk-°nfnw-Kv CØcw hn-t\m-Z-߃ ]Tn-°p-∂-Xn\pw ]-cn-io-en-°p∂-Xn\pw Ip-´n-Is - f k-lm-bn-°p-Ibpw t{]m-’mln-∏n-°p-Ibpw sN-øWw. Ip-´n-Iƒ \o-¥¬ ]Tn°m≥ Xm-¬]cyw Im-Wn-°p-tºmƒ \n-cp-’m-ls∏-Sp-Øp-∂ Nn-e c-£n-Xm-°-fp≠v. A-h¿ Ip´nI-sf \n-cm-ic - m-°p-∂t- Xm-sSm-∏w Ah-s‚ Pohs‚ kpc-£m I-hN - ß - fn-sem-∂n-s\-bm-Wv C√mXm-°p-∂Xv. A-h[ - n-°m-es - Ø bm-{X-Iƒ Ip-´n-It- fm-sSm-∏w \n-߃°pw D√-kn-°m-\p-≈ A-hk - c - a- m-Wv. Iq´p-Ip-Spw-_ß - f - n-te-°p-≈ hn-cp-∂p-It- fm-sSm-∏w X-s∂ D√m-k bm-{X-Iƒ Ip-´n-Iƒ-°v G-sd am\kn-tIm-t∑-jw D-≠m-°pw. am-{X-a√ B bm-{Xm\p-`-h-߃ F-gp-Xm≥ Ip-´nI-sf t{]m-’m-ln-∏n°p-Ibpw th-Ww. A-ßs\- Ip-´nIƒ Cu A-h[n-°m-ew I-fn-®p√-kn-®v ]Tn-°s´.
hm-¿-Ø-bn-se h-\n-X-I-ƒ
sN-dp-Øp \n-¬-]n-s‚ ]p-c-kv-Im-c-ß-ƒ {]-Xn-k-‘n-I-fn-¬ X-f-cm-sX Po-hn-Xw A-¿∞-]q-¿-Æ-am-°p-I-bm-Wv kv-{Xo-I-ƒ. sh-≈nØn-c-bn-¬ D-÷z-e {]-I-S-\-ß-ƒ Im-gv-N-sh-
tI-c-fw sI.]n.F.kn e-fn-X {io-Ir-jv-W-]p-cw hn.Sn `-´-Xn-cn-∏m-Sv tIm-f-Pv, hn.Sn A-\p-kv-a-c-W k-an-Xn G-¿-s∏-Sp-Øn-b hn.Sn ]p-c-kv-Im-c-Øn-\v sI.]n.F.kn e-fn-X A-¿l - b - m-bn.
kz-¿-Æ tXm-a-kv {]-Xn-k‘ - n-Is - f t\-cn-´p-ap-t∂-dp-∂ Ip-´n-Iƒ - °m-bn km-aq-ln-I k-∂≤ - kw-LS- \ - b - m-b ]n¶pw tªm-kw {Kq-∏pw tN-¿-∂v G-¿-s∏-Sp-Ønb C-≥k - vs - ]-b¿ - sF-°¨ - A-hm-¿U - v N-e® - n{X \-Sn kz-¿-Æ tXm-a-kn-\v. H-cp-e-£w cq-]bm-Wv A-hm-¿-Uv Xp-I.
tZ-io-bw km-hn-{Xn Pn-≥-Um-¬ C-¥y-≥ h-\n-XI - f - n-¬ [-\n-I H.]n Pn-≥U - m-¬ {Kq-∏v F-Iv-kn-Iyq-´o-hv sN-b-¿-s]-gv-k-¨ kmhn-{Xn Pn-≥-Um-em-Wv. B-kv-Xn 34160 tIm-Sn cq].
kw-Ko-Xm `m-´n-b A-¿_ - p-Z \n-¿W - b - Ø - n-\v sN-eh - p-Ip-d™ IS-em-kv ]-cn-tim-[\ - I-s≠-Øn-s°m-≠v C-¥y≥ K-th-j-I kw-Ko-Xm `m-´n-b. hn-Jym-X-am-b a-km-®p-sk-‰vk - v C-≥à - n-‰yq-´v Hm-^v sS-Ivt- \m-fPn s{]m-^-k-dm-Wv C-h-¿. K-¿-` [m-c-W ]-cntim-[\ - t]m-se e-fn-Xa- m-Wv ]p-Xn-b A-¿_ - p-
sI-bv-‰v ªm-©-‰v
58
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p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
jo-e Zo-£n-Xv
km-hn-{Xn Pn-≥-Um-¬
sI.]n.F.kn e-fn-X
kw-Ko-Xm `m-´n-b
Zo-]n-Im Ip-am-cn
Z ]-cn-tim-[\ - . tcm-Kn-bp-sS aq{X km-ºn-ƒ \m-t\m km-t¶Xn-I hn-Zy-bn-eq-sS X-bm-dm-°nb I-Se - m-kn-¬ H-gn-°p-tºm-ƒ \n-an-j-ß-ƒ-°-Iw tcm-K-\n-¿W-bw km-[y-am-Ipw.
lo-\ kn-[p sF.F-kv.F-kv.F-^v tem-II-∏v ss^-\¬ - k - n-se kz-¿W sa-U-¬ tP-Xm-hv lo-\ kn-[p ]-fin-‰n-s‚ ]n-Ã-ƒ hn-`m-KØn-se tem-I-td-t°m-Uv A¥m-cm-j{-v S jq-´nw-Kv kw-LS- \ Aw-Ko-I-cn-®p. I-gn-™ \-hw_-dn-¬ \-S-∂ Nm-ºy-≥-jn-∏nse {]-I-S-\ an-I-hm-Wv lo-\sb tem-I sd-t°m-Un-\v A-¿l-bm-°n-bX - v.
Zo-]n-Im Ip-am-cn A-sº-bv-Øv Xm-cw Zo-]n-Im Ip-am-cn-sb t]m-b h-¿j - s - Ø cm-Py-sØ an-I® - Im-bn-I Xmc-am-bn Xn-c-s™-Sp-Øp. 2013 Pq-sse-bn-¬ sIm-fw-_n-b-bnse sa-sU-√n-\n-¬ \-S∂ - temI A-sº-bv-Øv Nm-ºy-≥-jn-
lo-\ kn-[p
∏n-s‚ kv-t‰-Pv aq-∂n-¬ Zo-]nIm Ip-am-cn kz-¿-Æw I-c-ÿam-°n-bn-cp-∂p.
C-µp P-bn-≥ C-¥y-≥ h-\n-X-I-fn-¬ km-hn{Xn Pn-≥U - m-en-\p ti-jw [-\nI C-µp P-bn-\m-Wv. s_-∂-‰v tIm-ƒ-am-≥ B-‚v-I-º-\n-bpsS sN-b¿- s - ]-gk -v ¨ - B-Wv Cµp-sP-bn-≥. B-kv-Xn 14,030 tIm-Sn-cq-].
jo-e Zo-£n-Xv U-¬-ln ap-≥ ap-Jy-a-{¥n-bpw ap-Xn-¿∂ - tIm-¨{- K-kv t\-Xmhp-am-b jo-e-Zo-£n-Xv tI-c-fØn-s‚ ]p-Xn-b K-h-¿-W-¿ Kh-¿-W-dm-bn-cp-∂ \n-Jn-¬-Ipam-¿ cm-Pn-sh-® H-gn-hn-te-°mWv jo-e-sb \n-b-an-®Xv.
e-£v-an bp.F-kv hn-tZ-iI - m-cy h-Ip-∏ns‚ [o-c-X-bv-°p-≈ cm-Pym-¥c h-\n-Xm A-hm-¿-Uv B-knUn-s\ tXm-¬] - n-® a-t\m-ss[cy-ap-≈ C-¥y-°m-cn- e-£v-an°v. 2005˛-¬ U-¬l - n-bn-se _kv kvt- ‰m-∏n-¬ kvt- \-ln-Xb - psS k-tlm-Z-c-s‚ B-kn-Uv B-{I-aW - Ø - n-\v C-cb - m-bm-Wv hn-cq-]-bm-bn-t∏m-b-Xv. B-knUv \n-b-am-\p-k-c-W-an-√m-sX hn-¬-]-\ sN-øp-∂-Xn-s\-Xnsc i-_v-Z-ap-b-¿-Øp-I-bpw CØ-cw Im-cy-߃ - tem-I{- i-≤bn-se-Øn-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-X-
sj-¿-en sSw-]n-ƒ
C-µp P-bn-≥
ep-]n-X tbm-Mv-tKm
en-≥-Uv-tk Um-h-≥-t]m-¿-´v
Xn-\m-Wv A-hm-¿-Uv. bp.F-kv {]-Y-a h-\n-X an-tj-¬-H-_m-a, e-£a-v n-°v A-hm-¿U - v k-Ωm-\n®p. A-¥-¿-t-io-bw
cn-∏n-®-Xn-\m-Wv A-hm-¿-Uv. tKm-ƒ-U-≥ t•m-_v A-S-°-ap≈ {]-[m-\ ]p-c-kv-Im-c-ß-ƒ sI-bv-‰v t\-Sn-bn-´p-≠v.
sj-¿-en sSw-]n-ƒ
ep-]n-X tbm-Mv-tKm
B-Zy-Im-e tlm-fn-hp-Uv _m-e\-Sn sj-¿-en sSw-]n-ƒ A-¥cn-®p. km-º-Øn-I am-µy-Ime-Øv A-ta-cn-°° - m-cp-sS a-\ n-¬ ip-`{- ]-Xo-£I - ƒ - \n-d® tlm-fn-hp-Uv _m-e-\-Sn-bm-bncp-∂p sj-¿-en sSw-]n-ƒ ªm°v. Lm-\-bn-epw sN-s°ms…m-hm-Iy-bn-epw A-ta-cn-°bp-sS Aw-_m-kU - d- m-bpw sj¿-en tk-h\ - a- \ - p-jT v- n-®n-cp-∂p. aq-∂mw h-b - n-¬ sh-≈n-Ønc- b n- s e- Ø n- b sj- ¿ - e n 1930˛40I-fn-¬ a-\w a-b-°p-∂ Nn-cn-bn-eq-sS t{]-£-I-cp-sS I-Æn-ep-Æn-bm-bn. B-dmw hb- n-¬ Hm-kI -v ¿ - ]p-ck - I -v m-cw t\-Sn sj-¿-en N-cn-{Xw Ip-dn®n-cp-∂p.
sI-bv-‰v ªm-©-‰v an-I® - \-Sn-bv° - p-≈ Hm-kvI - d- n\v Hm-kvt- {S-en-b≥ - \-Sn sI-bv‰- v ªm-©-‰v A-¿-l-bm-bn. hq-Un A-e-≥ kw-hn-[m-\w sN-bv-X ªq Pm-kav- n-≥- F-∂ Nn-{X-Ønse Pm-kv-an-≥ F-∂ I-Ym-]m{X-sØ D-÷z-e-am-bn A-h-X-
A-ta-cn-°-≥ Nn-{X-am-b 12 Ctb-gv-kv F t…-hv an-I-® Nn{X-Øn-\p-≈ Hm-kvI - d- n-\v A-¿l-am-bn. H-∏w c-≠p -Hm-kv-I-¿ Iq-Sn Nn-{X-Øn-\p e-`n-®p. Nn{X-Øn-se \-Sn ep-]n-X tbm-MvtKm an-I-® k-l-\-Sn-°p-≈ Hm-kv-I-¿ A-hm-¿-Uv kz-¥-am°n. A-Sn-a-°-f-Øn-¬ \-c-IXp-ey-am-b ]o-U-\-ß-fn-eq-sS I-S∂ - p-t]m-Ip-∂ kv{- Xo-sb Ah-X-cn-∏n-®m-Wv ep-]n-X Xm-cam-b-Xv.
en-≥-Uv-tk Um-h-≥-t]m-¿-´v A-ta-cn-°-bp-sS en-≥-Uv-tk Um-h≥ - t- ]m-¿´- n-\v A-¥m-cm-jv{S sS-∂o-kv lm-ƒ s^-bnw Ahm-¿-Uv. sS-∂o-kn-se D-cp-°ph-\n-X-sb-∂-t]-cn-em-Wv Umh-≥t- ]m-¿´- v A-dn-bs - ∏-Sp-∂X - v. knw-Kn-ƒ-kn-epw U-_n-ƒ-knepw aq-∂v •m-≥… - mw In-co-Sß - ƒ,A-‰v-em-‚ H-fn-ºn-Iv-kn-¬ knw-Kn-ƒk - v kz-¿Æ - w, 13 {Km-≥…mw ss^-\e - p-Iƒ - , knw-Kn-ƒkn-epw U-_n-ƒk - n-epw tem-I H-∂mw \-º-¿ C-sX-√mw en-≥Uvt- k Um-h≥ - t- ]m-¿´- n-s‚ t\´-ß-fn-¬ tN-¿-°mw.
d^oj ]n. 1 G{]n¬ 2014
p p A ppp
. 59
^mj≥
apSn™ lwºv kvss‰¬ Iw^¿´-_nƒ, Fe-K‚v ep°v \¬Ipw Ip¿Ø-Iƒ
h
kv{X-߃ sXc-s™-Sp-°p-tºmƒ KpW \ne-hm-c-amWv BZyw Dd-∏p-h-cp-tØ-≠Xv. GXv IS-bn-emWv \√ Ie-£≥kv D≈sX∂pw Izmfn-‰n-bp≈ sa‰o-cn-b¬ hn¬]\ sNøp∂-sX∂pw Adn-™n-´p-thWw tjm∏nMv XpSßm≥. kmcn, Npcn-Zm¿, Ip¿Ø, anUn F¥p-amIs´ {_m≥UUv BsW- ¶ n¬ ]ns∂- s b¥v sS≥j≥. Iw^¿´-_nƒ Bbn [cn°mw. B`-cW - ßfpw skeIvSv sNøp-tºmƒ ]g-asb ]pXp-abp≈-Xm°n hyXy-kvX-am-°m-hp-∂-XmWv. IΩ¬, hf, tamXncw, ame F∂n-h-bnepw A`n-cpNn A\pk-cn®v am‰-߃ hcpØmw. kmcn-bn¬ kpµ-cn-bm-Im≥ sXc-s™-Sp-°ptºmƒ {i≤-thWw. Hmtcm-cp-Ø-cp-sSbpw icoc {]IrXw, \ndw Ch- s b√mw Adn- ™ p- t hWw skeIvSv sNtø-≠Xv. sse‰v If¿, ss{_‰v If¿, tkm^v‰v sa‰o-cn-b¬, Ãn^v t¢mØv F∂n-h-sbIp-dn®v [mc-W-bp-≠m-IWw. \√ shfpØ \nd°m¿°v GXp-I-fdpw tNcpw. F∂m¬ Ccp-≠-\nd-°m¿°v sse‰v If¿ kmcn-bm-bn-cn°pw tN¿®. CØcw Imcy- ß ƒ a\- n¬- Hm¿°pI. ]´v , tPm¿sP‰v, tIm´¨, Pq´v F∂o XpWn-I-fn-ep≈ kmcn- I ƒ hn]- W n- b n¬ kPo- h - a mWv . Sk¿ kmcnbv°pw Bh-iy-°m¿ Gsd-bmWv. hÆ-ap≈ {]Ir-X°m¿ No¿Øp-\n¬°p∂ kmcn Ign-hXpw D]-tbm-Kn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-∂X - mWv DØaw. saen-™h¿°v GXpw Xcw sa‰o-cn-b-ep-Ifpw CWßpw. ]´pw tIm´Wpw Pq´p-sa√mw Ch¿ AWn-™m¬ kq∏-dm-bn-cn°pw. s]¨a-\ v ^mjs\ Ccp-Iøpw \o´n-bmWv kzoI-cn-°p-∂Xv. tImfPv, Hm^okv F∂ hyXymk-an-√msX GXp-{]m-b° - mcpw Iw^¿´-_nƒ, FeK‚v thj- ß ƒ [cn- ° m≥ B{K- l n- ° p∂p. Sot\Ppw a[y-hb - k - vIcpw seKn≥kpw Ip¿Øbpw CjvSs - ∏-Sp-∂Xv AXp-sIm-≠mWv. ]m¿´n-Iƒ°pw Ip¿Ø ]‰nb thj-amWv. kq∏¿ s\‰v XpWn-bn¬
64
.
p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
Photo: cv yeshudas
s{XUv _oUv h¿°p≈ Ip¿Øbpw \√ ep°v \¬Ip∂p. Ip¿Ø-bn¬ \nc-h[n ]co-£-W߃ ImgvN-sh-°p-I-bmWv hkv{X-temIw. IÆn¬ If¿ hnXdn Ahn-tS°v BI¿jn-∏n°p∂p. knKvkmKv Unssk≥, j¿´v tImf¿, ho s\°v, Ip¿Ø-Iƒ Cu KW-Øn¬s∏-Sp∂p. {Xot^m¿Øv …ohv Ip¿Ø-I-fmWv Ie-°≥ kvss‰¬. Ip¿Ø Ft∏mgpw If¿^pƒ BIp∂-XmWv \√Xv. ªq, {Ko≥, sbt√m, ]n¶v, Hmd©v \nd- ß ƒ s{^jv ^ o¬ D≠m°pw. ssh‰v Ip¿Ø-bn¬ tKmƒU≥ t_m¿U¿ h¿°p-s≠¶n¬ ]m¿´n-I-fn¬ thdn´ {i≤ t\Smw. Nqcnt_m-´-amWv Ip¿Ø-bv°v CW-ßpI. ]g-b- tZm-Ønbpw ]Sym-ebpw tjm¿´v tSm∏nt\bpw Pm°-‰n-t\bpw Iq´p-]n-Sn®v ho≠pw hnkvabw Xo¿°p∂p. {]n‚Uv tZmØn-bmWv a\- p-Io-gS- ° - p-∂Xv. sdUv \oe, aP¥ \nd-Ønep≈ tZmØn-bn¬ kz¿ÆIf¿ IpØp-Itfm sNdp-]q-°tfm Unssk≥ sNbvX tZmØn hnekp∂p. ]Syme sπbn≥ If-dp-I-fmWv ^mj≥. Pm°‰v, _\n-b≥ ssS∏pw tIm´¨ sa‰o-cn-benepw e`y-amWv. tZmØn-s°m∏w sπbn≥ tIm´¨ tjm¿´v tSm∏v H∏w tIm´¨ If¿^pƒ hnØv h¿°v Pm°‰pw AWnbmw. slhn h¿°v t{Imkv_mKpw Xn°v s{^bnw IÆ-Sbpw IqSnbm-bm¬ N¥w IqSpw. ]Sym-e°v …n‰v C√mØ tjm¿´v tSm∏v AWn-bm-hp-∂X - mWv. CXn-s\m∏w tÃmƒ [cn°mw. ^yqj≥, sπbn≥ kvt‰mƒ hn]-Wn-bn¬ e`y-amWv. B`- c - W - ß ƒ GXp- I m- e Øpw ^mj≥ temIØv XcwKw krjvSn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn°pw. ]≠p-Im-esØ ap√-sam-´p-ame, amßm-ame, ]n®n-sam-´p-ame, Cf-°-Ømen, Ipgn-an∂n XpSßn-bh - °v Bh-iy-°m¿ C∂v- G-dn-hc - n-Ib - mWv. Ieym-W-߃°v Cu B`-c-W-߃- A-Wn™m¬ {]tXyI `wKn-bmWv. Ipgn-an∂n ]´p-]mhm-S-tbm-sSm∏w AWn-bp-∂-h-cp-ap≠v. ]mc-ºcyw ImØp-kq-£n-°p∂p Cu B`-cW Ie£≥kv. ho≠pw hnkvabw Xo¿Øp-sIm≠v IS-∂p-h∂n-cn-°p-I-bmWv knwKnƒ s]≥U‚v hnØv aƒ´n seb¿ sNbn≥. aq∂v seb-dp-Ifpw a[yØn¬ tem°-‰p-ambn ]≠v hmWn-cp∂ Cu ame Ct∏mƒ Unssk-\n¬ am‰w hcp-Øn-bn-cn°p- I - b mWv . tem°‰v he- X p- h - i - t Ø°v ÿm\w ]nSn-®n-cn-°p∂p. CjvSm-\p-k-cWw tem°-‰ns‚ \ndw ]d™p ]Wn-bn°mw. aq∂v seb- d n¬ tem°- ‰ n\p tijw hcp∂ `mKtØ°v Hcp seb¿ apØp- t Im¿Øpw Unssk≥ sNømw. ame-bpsS a[y-Ønepw H∂nS-hn´v h¿Æ apØp-Iƒ tIm¿°m-hp-∂-XmWv. sh≈-ap-Øp-Iƒ sIm≠p≈ aq∂v seb¿ amebm-sW-¶n¬ a[y-Øn¬ \oe-ap-Øp-Iƒ CS-hn´v tIm¿°mw. I√p-]-Xn® slhn-tem-°‰pw IqSn 1 G{]n¬ 2014
p p A ppp
. 65
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amßm ame
slb¿ ¢n∏v
kq∏¿ s]gvkv ○
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slb¿ lºv ssì tN¿∂m¬ ame cm⁄n-bmbn. H∏w sπbn≥ t]ƒ IΩ¬ AWnbmw. ]mebv°m, amß, e£van tem°-‰p-I-fmWv IqSpX-embn D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂Xv. kz¿Æ-Øn¬ am{X-a√ Hcp {Kmw X¶-Ønepw t]fnepw Cu Unssk≥ e`yamWv. t]fn-s‚bpw tem°-‰n-s‚bpw KpW-ta-∑b - \ - pk-cn®v hne hyXymkw hcpw. ssh‰v tKmƒUnepw tem°‰v Unssk≥ sNøn-°m-hp-∂-XmWv. kz¥ambn tem°-‰n¬ ]co-£Ww \SØn \yq kvss‰¬ {Intb‰v sNøm≥ ]‰nb Ah-k-cw- Iq-Sn-bm-WnXv. AXym-hiyw Xc-t°-Sn-√mØ t]ƒame Bbncw cq]°v Unssk≥ sNbvXv In´pw. slhn-h¿°v kmcn-Iƒ°v knw]nƒ temßv ame \∂mbn CWßpw. I√p-]-Xn® IΩepw AWnbmw. Ip¿Ø-tbm-sSm∏w sπbn≥ H‰-hf tNcpw. knKvkmKv Ip¿Ø-Iƒ°v c≠p \nd-߃ D≠m-bn-cn°pw. c≠p hyXykvX \nd-ap≈ hf-Iƒ CtXm-sSm∏w Ie-°≥ ep°v \¬Ipw. Ip¿Ø°v N∏¬ ^vfm‰v BWv \√Xv. If¿^pƒ jq, cmP-ÿm\n jq F∂n-hbpw cmP-Iob {]uUn-bmWv kΩm-\n-°p-∂Xv. \of≥ teUokv s]gvkn\v Bh-iy-°m¿ GsdbmWv. knw]nƒ If¿ BsW-¶n¬ GXp {U n\pw CWßpw. sπbn≥ \of≥ s]gvkv kmcn-tbm-sSm-∏hpw ep°mWv. IΩ¬ kw`hw Xs∂-bmWv. H‰ Ce, Hcp Ipe Ce, sI´v dnMv, henb ]qhv Cßs\ IΩ¬ No-dp-IbmWv. ªm°v sa‰¬, kn¬h¿, tKmƒU≥ If-dp-Ifn-emWv IΩ-ens‚ `mh-߃. apSn sI´n-bm¬ am{Xw t]mc kvss‰¬ BIWw. s]¨Ip-´n-Iƒ lºv kvss‰emWv apSn-sI-´n¬ s{S≥Um-°p-∂Xv. Cu kvss‰¬ Xn°v slb-dp-≈h¿°mWv ]co-£n-°m≥ Ffp∏w. lºv sI´n-sh°m≥ sNdp ¢n∏p-Iƒ D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂X - mWv \√Xv. A¬]w A{Sm-£≥ D≠m-hm≥ slhn h¿°v ¢n∏pI-fmImw. ]qºm‰, du≠v, NXpcw F∂n-h-bn¬ ]e h¿Æ-ß-fp≈ apØp-Ifpw I√p-Ifpw ]Xn-∏n-®m¬ kpµ-c≥ ¢n∏v sdUn. Xøm-dm-II - n-bXv: 66
.
p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
Ip¿Ø Ie-°≥ ep°v
d^oj.]n
_mØv dqw Xnf-°-tamsS 1. tSmbve‰v _ufn¬ apSntbm t]∏tdm ]™ntbm hogmsX t\m°Ww. 2. auØv hmjv D]-tbm-Kn®v ssS¬kv hrØn-bm°mw. 3. •mkv tUmdp-Iƒ tjhnMv {Iotam hn\m-Kn-cntbm sIm≠v XpS®v an\p°mw. 4. hmjvt_-kn-\n-sebpw Sm∏n-sebpw Id If-bm≥ hn\m-Kn-cnbpw NqSpsh-≈hpw tN¿∂ an{inXw sIm≠v Dc-kpI. ]n∂oSv hn\m-Kn-cn-bpsS Awiw apgp-h≥ Igp-In-I-fbmw. Cs√-¶n¬ ss]∏v {Zhn-®p-t]mIpw.
πmÃn-°n-s‚-aWw am‰mw πmÃn°v ]m{X-߃ hmßn-bm¬ NqSp-ff sh≈w Hgn®v Ipep°n IgpIn-bm¬ πmkv‰n-°ns‚ aWw \oßn-°n´pw.
ta-gv-kn-sF-k-Iv - Ω - b p- s S Cu- ¿ - j ytbm- s S- b p- ≈ hn- f n tI-´m-Wv In-c¨ - D-W¿-∂-Xv. C-Xp-h-sc I-≠ bp-≤ X-S-hp-Im-cpw A-Xn-\n-S-bn-¬ In-S° - p-∂ X-eb - n-√m-Ø P-Uhpw ]-cp-°p-I-tfm-sS In-S-°p∂ a-\p-jy-cpw H-s° kz-]v-\am-bn-cp-s∂-∂pw A-Ω hn-fn-®Xv \-∂m-bn F-∂m-tem-Nn-®pw sIm-≠v In-c-¨ tIm-f-Pn-¬t]m-Im-≥ X-øm-dm-bn.sa-Un-°¬ t- Im-fP - v H-∂mw-h¿ - j - a- m-Wv. H-‰-bv-°m-bm-¬ ko-\n-tb-gv-kv ]n-Sn-®v dm-Kv sN-øpw. {Kq-∏m-bn t]m-I-Ww. ]-{¥-≠mw ¢m-kv h-sc-bp-≈] - T - \ - w, F-≥{- S-≥k - v F-Ik v- m-an-t\-j\ - p-≈- ]-T\ - w. F-√mw H-cp-]m-Sv sS-≥-j-≥ D≠m-°n-bn-cp-∂p. C-\n-bpw Ipd-®p X-cn-In-S B-hmw. In-c-Wns‚ ap-JØ - v A-dn-bm-sX h-∂ ]p-©n-cn A-h-≥- H-Xp-°n. C-∂p ap-X-em-Wv ar-X-i-cocw (tI-U-h-¿) Un-k-Iv-Sp sNøp-∂-Xv. In-c-Wpw Iq-´-cpw ka-b-Øn-\-¬-]w ap-ºp-X-s∂ Un-k-£-≥ lm-fn-se-Øn. \nß-fp-sS Nn-cn-bpw kw-km-chpw A-¬-]-k-a-bw \n-¿-ØpI. "C-hn-sS a-cn-®-h-¿ Po-h-\p≈-h-sc ]-Tn-∏n-°p-∂p' F-∂hm-N-Iw In-c-Wn-\v h-f-sc A¿-∞-h-Øm-bn tXm-∂n. C-cp-]-Xp Ip-´n-I-ƒ-°p th≠n H-cp ar-X-i-co-cw F-∂ \ne-bn-¬ Hm-tcm tS-_n-fn-¬ In-SØn-bn-´p-≠v. sN-∂-]m-sS arX-i-co-cw I-≠v A-©p Ip-´nI-ƒ X-eI - d- ß - n ho-Wp. A-Xn‚ I-dp-Ø \n-d-hpw Np-°n Npfn-™ sXm-en-bpw H-s° I≠n-´m-hW - w In-cW - pw Iq-´c - pw ss[- c yw kw- ` - c n- ® v \n- ∂ p.
A
70
.
p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
tUm.P-am-¬ A-h-¿-°v ]-d™p-sIm-Sp-Øp Xp-S-ßn. BZy-am-bn s\-©n-se kvI - n-≥ Xpd-∂v s]-Iv-S-d-¬ do-Pn-b-\n-se a-kn-¬, B-¿´- d- o-kv, sh-b≥ v- k - v C-h-sbm-s°-bm-Wv ]-Tn-°p∂-Xv. F-ßs - \-bm-Wv kvI - n-≥Xp-d-t°-≠-sX-∂v tUm-Iv-S-¿ hn-hc - n-®p sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. tUmIvS- ¿ - ]-db - p-∂X - v F-{X-tbm AI-se \n-∂m-sW-∂v In-c-Wn\v tXm-∂n. A-ß-s\ \n-¬-s° ap-≥-]nse tS-_n-fn-¬ In-S-°p-∂ arX-i-co-c-Øn-\v a-÷-bpw amwk-hpw h-®v \-√ h-k{-v X-ßt- fmsS H-cp P-‚n-¬-am-\m-bn In-cWn-\p Im-Wm-\m-bn. A-bm-ƒ In-c-Wn-s\ t\m-°n ]p-©n-cn®p. ""A-bmw an-Ã-¿ Kw-Km-[-c≥. dn-´-tb-Uv B-¿-an Hm-^o-k¿.'' In-c-Wn-s‚ A-[-c-ß-fn-¬ H-cp h-c≠ - ]p-©n-cn hn-S¿ - ∂ - p. A-bm-ƒ In-c-Wn-t\-bpw Iq-´n \-S-°m-≥ Xp-S-ßn. B-¿-an-bnem-bn-cp-∂-t∏m-gp-≈ c-k-I-cam-b A-\p-`-h-ß-fpw Xn-‡m\p-`-h-ß-fpw A-bm-ƒ hn-h-cn°m-≥ Xp-Sß - n. A-Xp-Ig- n-™v B-kn-bm-≥ I-cm-¿, a-\p-jy-Xzc-ln-X-am-b cm-jv-{So-b sIm-e]m-X-I-ß-ƒ, ss\-Po-cn-b-bnse {]n-≥-kv sS-bv-e-¿-°v In-´nb in-£ A-ß-s\ H-cp-]m-Sp Im-cy-ß-sf-°p-dn-®v A-bm-ƒ hm-tXm-cm-sX kw-km-cn-®p. AXp I-gn-™v Ip-Spw-_s - Ø Ipdn-®v. ""c-≠p a-°-fm-bn-cp-∂p F\n-°v. F-{X Xn-c-°p-≠m-bmepw A-h-¿-°p-th-≠n Rm-≥ Ip-d-®p k-a-bw am-‰n-sh-bv-°pam-bn-cp-∂p. Kw-Km-[c - ≥ - s\-Spho-¿∏ - n-´p-sIm-≠v Xp-S¿ - ∂ - p.'' c-
VIVAHAM
VIVAHAM
VIVAHAM VIVAHAM VIVAH VIVAHAM
≠p-t]-cpw hn-hm-lw I-gn-®v kp-Ja- m-bn Po-hn-°p-∂p. `m-cy \-fn-\n F-s‚ F-√m hm-in-bpw Aw-Ko-I-cn-®p-X-cp-∂-h-fm-bncp-∂p. A-bm-fp-sS ap-Jw kvt- \l-km-{µ-am-bn. k-Xy-Øn-¬ A-hƒ - ° - p-≠m-b A-kp-Jh - pw a-c-W-hp-am-Wv F-s‚ Ip-Spw_-sØ in-Yn-ea- m-°n-bX - v. Hmtcm-cp-Ø¿ - ° - pw C-jvS- a- p-≈ `£-Ww X-øm-dm-°n F-√m-ht- cbpw k-t¥m-jn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv A-hf - p-sS hn-t\m-Za- m-bn-cp-∂p. Kw-Km-[c - ‚ - ap-Jw h-en-™pap-dp-In. A-bm-ƒ Xp-S¿ - ∂ - p. Ah-fp-sS a-c-W-tØm-sS Ip-Spw_w A-\m-Y-am-bn. H-cp Im-cyØn-epw B-¿° - pw {i-≤b - n-√mXm-bn. a-\- n-t‚-bpw i-co-cØn-t‚-bpw i-‡n \m-ƒ-°p\m-ƒ Ip-d™ p-h∂ - p. Hm-tcm-tcm A-kp-Jß - ƒ - ° - v A-Sn-a-s∏-Sm-≥ Xp-S-ßn. At∏m-gm-Wv Rm-\pw \-fn-\n-sb t]m-se s]-´-∂-ßp-t]m-bmtem F-∂ Nn-¥ i-‡n-s∏-Sm≥ Xp-S-ßn-b-Xv. kz-Øv c-≠pa-°-ƒ-°pw H-tc-t]m-se hoXw h-®p \-¬I - n. A-tXm-sS Ah-¿-°v F-s∂ th-≠m-Xm-bn. A-bm-fp-sS I-Æp-I-ƒ \n-d™p. ap-Jw B¿-{Z-am-bn. Abm-ƒ Xp-S-¿-∂p. H-cp-]m-Sv tem-Iw I-≠- F\n-°v a-°-fp-sS a-\- v a-\- nem-°m-≥ I-gn-bm-sX t]m-bn. B-¿-an Hm-^o-k-dm-bn-cp-∂ IWn-i-°m-c-\m-bn-cp-∂ Rm-≥ kz-¥w ho-´n-¬ F-√m-‰n-\pw Xg-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv a-\- n-¬ Im-cncp-ºp X-d-®m-se-∂-t]m-se th-Z-\-bp-f-hm-°n. A-ß-s\bm-Wv i-c-Wm-e-b-Øn-te-°v t]m-bX - v. a-\ - n-¬ D-cp-≠p-IqSn-b A-im-¥n-bp-sS Xo-tKm-fß-ƒ H-cp-]m-Sv A-kp-J-ß-ƒ°v h-gn-sbm-cp-°n. a-c-Ww a°-sf A-dn-bn-°c - p-sX-∂pw arX-tZ-lw sa-Un-°-¬-tIm-f-Pnse Ip-´n-I-ƒ-°v ]-Tn-°m-≥ \¬-I-W-sa-∂pw A-[n-Ir-X-sc ]-dt- ™-¬∏ - n-®n-cp-∂p. Kw-Km-[-c-s‚ s\-‰n-bn-se R-c-ºp-I-ƒ Xn-W-¿-Øp \n∂p. ]n-s∂ km-h[ - m-\w im-¥\m-bn.... t]m-Is - ´, A-bm-ƒ ssI IpS-™p. ""Rm-≥ ]-gb - Im-cy-ß-
\h- Z-º-Xn-Iƒ
{]n≥kv {Kq∏v Hm^v Iº\okv sNb¿am≥ Sn.-sI. A_vZp¬Icoan-s‚bpw sal-aqZ _oK-Øn-s‚bpw aI≥ A\ojv jm (U-b-cIvS¿, A£b tKmƒUv & Ub-a-≠vkv)˛Beph shÃv IS-ß√q¿ tUm. apl-ΩZv Ckva-bn-en-s‚bpw \^od Ckva-bn-en-s‚bpw aIƒ l∆m skl-_-
1 G{]n¬ 2014
p p A ppp
. 71
thZ-\I - ƒ°v ]m¿iz-^-e-߃ C√msX DS-\Sn Bizmkw
s]bv≥ Hu´v Im¥n-IrX FÆ! thZ-\-I-ƒ, Xcn∏v, IS®n¬ D≈ `mKØv ]pc´pI Dgn-bc- pXv IqSq-X¬ hnh-cß - ƒ°v
tUm: Aj-d^v Mob:
9745119289 9388989624
e`n-°p∂ ÿe-߃: Xncq¿ X߃ ^m¿akn tIm´-°¬ X߃ ^m¿akn aÆm¿°mSv X߃ ^m¿akn at©cn h√m-©nd {UKv lukv, ae-_m¿ Bbq¿t∆-ZnIvkv s]cn-¥¬aÆ tIcf Bbq¿t∆Z ^m¿akn ae-_m¿ Bbq¿t∆Z ^m¿akn sImt≠m´n awK-tfm-Zbw sshZy-ime Xriq¿ hmtg]d-ºn¬ ^m¿akn _kv Ãm‚ v, sImSp-ß-√q¿ IÆq¿ kwkw saUn-°¬kv, ]ø-∂q¿
s]bv≥ Hu´v Im¥n-IrX FÆ ]m¿iz^ew C√mØ Bizmkw
PAIN OUT CLINIC TRISSUR 72
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p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
ƒ ]-d-bmw.'' F-∂n-´v H-cp a-™p-Xp≈n-t]m-se kp-µc - a- m-bn-cp-∂ A-hcp-sS B-Zy-Im-e Po-hn-X-Øn-se ck-Ic- a- m-b kw-`h - ß - ƒ - H-s∂m-∂mbn hn-h-cn-°p-I-bpw Kw-Km-[-c-≥ tXm-ƒ Ip-ep-°n s]m-´n-Nn-cn-°p-Ibpw sN-bv-Xp-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. B Nn-cn-bp-sS A-e-I-ƒ In-c-Wn-s‚ sN-hn-bn-¬ ap-g-ßn-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. Ip-´n-I-ƒ `-£-Ww I-gn-°m-≥ th-≠n ]-e ÿ-e-ß-fn-te-°p NnX-dn-t]m-Ip-∂X - p I-≠m-Wv In-c¨ t_m-[Ø - n-te-°v h-∂X - v. In-c-Wn-s‚ a-\- n-¬ H-cp sIm≈n-bm-≥ an-∂n. ]n-s∂ A-Xv C-Snbpw a-g-bp-am-bn s]-bv-Xn-d-ßm-≥ Xp-Sß - p-∂X - v X-Sb - m-s\-∂t- ]m-se ap-Jw A-a-¿-Øn Xp-S-®v- A-h-≥ e£y-an-√m-Øh - s - \ t]m-se \-S∂ - p. F-¥m-Wv X-\n-°v kw-`h - n-®X - v. Btcm-sS-¶n-epw ]-d™ m-¬ A-h¿ - Ifn-bm-°n-sIm-√p-sa-∂v t_m-[y-ap≈-Xn-\m-¬ A-h-≥ au-\w ]m-en°m-≥ Xo-cp-am-\n-®p. A-∂p-cm-{Xn-bn-¬ ]-I-¬ \-S-∂ kw-`-h-ß-ƒ In-c-Wn-s‚ a-\- n-¬H-cp N-e® - n-{X-Øn-se-∂t- ]m-se h∂p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. F-t∏m-tgm a-b°-Øn-s‚ A-Km-[-X-bn-te-°v hoWp. G-Xm-\pw Zn-\-ß-ƒ-sIm-≠v s]IvS- d- ¬ - do-Pn-b\ - pw tem-h¿ - enw-_pw ap-gp-h-≥ Un-k-Iv-Sv sN-bv-Xp I-gn™v A-Sp-Ø ar-X-i-co-c-Øn-s‚ A-Sp-tØ-°v t]m-bn. A-hn-sS ]-Tn∏n-®p X-∂n-cp-∂-Xv tUm. td-®-emWv. F-ß-s\-bm-Wv Un-k-Iv-Sv sNtø-≠-Xv F-∂v tUm.td-®-¬ ]-d™p-Xp-S-ßn. A-Xv- H-cp kv-{Xo-bpsS sa-√n-® H-´pw sIm-gp-∏n-√m-Ø i-co-c-am-bn-cp-∂p. Un-k-Iv-Sv sN-øm≥ In-c¨ - X-øm-dm-bn. F-∂m-¬ B i-co-c-Øn-¬ ssI-h-®-tXm-sS In-cWn-s‚ a-\- v ]n-S-bm-≥ Xp-S-ßn. tjm-°S- n-®m-se-∂t- ]m-se A-h≥ ]n-d-In-te-°v am-dn. In-c-Wn-s‚ {i≤-am-dm-≥ Xp-S-ßn. C-fw \n-d-Øn-ep-≈ _w-Km-ƒ tIm-´-¨ km-cn- D-Sp-Øv B kv-{Xo k-t¥m-j-tØm-sS In-c-Wn-s‚ ap∂n-¬ \n-¬-°p-∂-Xm-bn A-h-\v tXm-∂n. B k-t¥m-j-Øn-\n-S-bnepw Xn-cn-®-dn-bm-\m-hm-Ø H-cp hnjm-Zw A-hc - p-sS I-Æp-If - n-¬ X-fw sI-´n \n-¬-°p-∂-Xv A-h-≥ I-≠p. "Rm-≥ ]m-¿-∆-Xn' A-h-¿ `q-X-Ime-Øn-te-°v Du-fn-bn-Sm-≥ Xp-Sß - n. _n-kn-\ - p-Im-c\ - m-b _n-Pp-hmbn-cp-∂p `-¿-Øm-hv. ho-´p-Im-¿-°v Xm-¬] - c - y-an-√m-Ø hn-hm-la- m-bn-cp-
∂p R-ßf - p-tS-Xv. N-Øp-If - b - p-sa-∂v ]m-hw am-Xm-]n-Xm-°-tfm-Sv ]-d-™t∏m-ƒ a-\- n-√m-a-\-t m-sS I-eymWw \-SØ - n-X∂ - X - m-Wv. I-eym-Ww Ign-™v Ip-d® - p-\m-ƒ Po-hn-XØ - n-s‚ hk-¥I - m-ea- m-bn-cp-∂p. j-h¿ - Ω - b - p-sS K-‘a- p-≈ \-Kc - l - r-Zb - Ø - n-eq-sS _nPp-hn-s\ H-´n-bn-cp-∂v ss_-°n-¬ t]mIp-tºm-ƒ h-√m-sX A-l-¶-cn-®n-cp∂p. H-cp-an-®v Du-Spw ]m-hp-an-´v s\-bvXp-In-´n-b kz-]v-\-ß-ƒ. _n-Pp-hpw tam-\p-ap-≈ tem-I-am-bn-cp-∂p ]m-¿∆-Xn-°v F-√mw. A-ß-s\-bn-cn-s°bm-Wv Hm-¿Ω - I - p-dh - v A-\p-`h - s - ∏-´X - v. B-Zy-sam-s° _n-Pp I-fn-bm-°n-bpw i-Im-cn-®pw \n- m-c-am-°n. km-h-Imiw h-¿-Ø-am-\-Im-e-Øv \-S-°p-∂sX-√mw a-dh - n-bn-te-°v ap-ßn-Xm-gm-≥ Xp-S-ßn. tam-t\-bpw _n-Pp-hn-t\-bpw A-dn-bm-Xm-bn. H-cp Zn-h-kw ho-Sv hn-´nd-ßn Xn-cn-®p-t]m-tI-≠ h-gn t_m-[X-e-Øn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. I-≠ h≠n-bn-¬ I-b-dn F-hn-sS-sbm-s°tbm A-e™ v A-ßs - \- B-cpw Xn-cn®-dn-bm-Ø H-cp A-\m-Y-t{]-X-am-bn sa-Un-°-¬-tIm-f-Pn-¬. ]m-¿-∆-Xn IÆo-¿ Xp-S-®p. "F-Sm In-c-¨' B-\-µv X-´n hn-fn-®-t∏m-ƒ In-c-¨ A-h-s\ Xp-dn-®p t\m-°n. "F-¥m-Sm'. "I-fn-bm-°c - p-Xv' Rm-s\m-cp Im-cyw ]-d-bmw. ko-cn-b-kv F-∂ ap-J-hp-ctbm-sS sa-Un-°¬ - t- Im-fP - n-se A-\mY P-Uß - f - n-te-°v ]-ds - ∂-Øp-∂ Bflm-°-ƒ, a-‰m-¿-°pw tI-ƒ-°m-≥ Ign-bm-Ø `m-jb - n-¬ X-t∂m-Sv kw-kmcn-°p-∂-Xp In-c-¨ A-h-t\m-Sv ]-d™p. In-c-Wn-s‚ A-eu-In-I Z-¿-i-\-߃ k-Xy-tam, an-Yy-tbm F-∂d- n-bm-sX B-\-µv Ip-g-ßn. In-c-Wn-s‚ B-flhn-ti-j-ß-ƒ a-‰m-tcm-sS-¶n-epw ]-d™m-¬ A-h¿ - hn-iz-kn-°n-s√-∂v Inc-Wn-\pw B-\-µn-\pw Xo-¿-®-bm-bn-cp∂p. ]-s£ A-h-c-Xv hn-iz-kn-®p. Po-hnX-Øn-\pw a-cW - Ø - n-\pw A-∏p-dØ - p≈ a-\p-jy-\v a-\ - n-em-hm-Ø k-Xyß-fn-ep-≈ hn-izm-kw. In-c-¨ Xn-cn-™p-t\m-°n. t^m-¿a-en-\n-¬ ap-ßn, Un-k-£-≥ tS-_nfn-¬ In-S-°p-∂ \n-c-h-[n P-U-ß-ƒ, Nn-e-¿ Nn-cn-°p-∂p. Nn-e-¿ I-c-bp-∂p. \-S-∂p Xo-¿-°m-≥ I-gn-bm-Ø s]-cph-gn-bn-¬ D-t]-£n-°s - ∏-´ kz-¥w Pohn-X I-Y-bp-am-bn A-h-¿ Im-Øp InS-∂p. In-cW - n-\pw B-\µ - n-\pw ]n-s∂bpw h-cm-\n-cn-°p-∂ ]-e-¿-°pw ]-Tn°m-\p-≈ sh-dpw i-co-c-ß-fm-bn.
ASp-°f
{io]m¿∆Xn
Cuÿ hn`-h-߃ U-°v kv-s]-jy-¬ Xm-dm-hv - ˛1 In-tem X-°m-fn ˛4 Np-h-∂p-≈n - ˛5 F-Æw ap-f-Ip-s]m-Sn- ˛2 So-kv-]q-¨ a-√n-s∏m-Sn - ˛3 So-kv-]q-¨ a-™-ƒ-s∏m-Sn- ˛-A-c So-kv-]q-¨ k-hm-f ˛500 {Kmw C-©n˛4 I-jv-Ww ]-®-ap-f-Iv- ˛ 8 F-Æw sh-fp-Øp-≈n- ˛5F-Æw I-dn-th-∏n-e - ˛-H-cp X-≠v sh-fn-s®-Æ - ˛200 an-√n tX-ßm-∏m-¬ - ˛ H-cp tX-ß-bp-tS-Xv D-∏v ˛-B-h-iy-Øn-\v.
X-bm-dm-°p-∂ hn-[w tX-ß Nn-cI - n-bX - v, sh-fp-Øp-≈n, Nph-∂p-≈n, A-c kv] - q-¨ ap-fI - p-s]m-Sn F-∂n-h tN-¿-Øv \-√ Np-h-s° h-dpsØ-Sp-°p-I. C-Xn-\p-ti-jw \-∂m-bn X-cn-bn-√m-sX A-c-®v Cu A-c-∏v Xmdm-hv I-jv-W-ß-fn-¬ ]p-c-´p-I. A-c-∏v ]p-c´- n A-ca- W - n-°q-¿ I-gn-™ ti-jw te-iw sh-fn-s®-Æ-sbm-gn-®v I-jv-W-
ß-ƒ h-dp-Øp h-bv-°p-I. C-tX No-\-®-´n-bn-¬ _m-°n h-∂ FÆ-bn-¬ sh-fp-Øp-≈n, C-©n, k-hmf, X-°m-fn, ]-®a- p-fI - v , I-dn-th-∏n-e F∂n-h-bn-´v \-∂m-bn aq-∏n-°p-I. \-∂mbn ]m-I-am-bn h-cp-tºm-ƒ ap-f-Ip-s]mSn, a-™-ƒ s]m-Sn, a-√n-s∏m-Sn F-∂n-h tN-¿-Øv C-f-°p-I. Iq-´v \-∂m-bn tbmPn-® ti-jw te-iw sh-≈-sam-gn-®v hdp-Øp h-®n-cn-°p-∂ Xm-dm-hv I-jv-Wß-ƒ C-Xn-te-bv-°v tN-¿-°p-I. C-\n \-∂m-bn Xn-f-°-s´. ]m-I-Øn-\p D-∏v tN-¿-°-Ww. \-∂m-bn Xn-f-®v Nm-dv Ip-dp-Ip-tºm-ƒ hm-ßn h-bv° - p-I. A-Xn-\p ti-jw tXß-bp-sS H-∂mw ]m-epw te-iw I-dnth-∏n-e-bpw tN-¿-Øv C-f-°n tbm-Pn∏n-®v D-]-tbm-Kn-°mw.
_o-^v I-Sv-e-‰v _o-^v - ˛-A-c In-tem D-cp-f-°n-g-ßv - ˛-A-c In-tem k-hm-f ˛2 F-Æw ]-®-ap-f-Iv ˛5 F-Æw Ip-cp-ap-fI - p-s]m-Sn-˛A - c- tS-_n-ƒk - ] v- q-¨ a-™-ƒ-s]m-Sn - ˛-A-c So-kv-]q-¨ ap-f-Ip-s]m-Sn - ˛-A-c tS-_n-ƒ-kv-]q¨
1 G{]n¬ 2014
p p A ppp
. 73
ASp-°f R-≠v h-c-´n-b-Xv
sh-fp-Øp-≈n - ˛-A-©v A-√n D-∏v ˛-B-h-iy-Øn-\v I-dn-th-∏n-e ˛-H-cp X-≠v ap-´ -˛ 2F-Æw sdm-´n-s∏m-Sn - ˛-A-©v sdm-´n-bp-tS-Xv
X-bm-dm-°p-∂ hn-[w _o-^v \-∂m-bn th-hn-®v an-Iv-kn-bn-¬ an≥-kv sN-bv-Xp h-bv-°p-I. D-cp-f-°n-g-ßv ]p-gp-ßn s]m-Sn-°p-I. H-cp ]m-{X-Øn-¬ _o-^v s]m-Sn-®-Xv, D-cp-f-°n-g-ßv s]m-Sn®-Xv, k-hm-f sN-dp-Xm-bn \p-dp-°n-b-Xv, ]-®a- p-fI - v, sh-fp-Øp-≈n F-∂n-h sN-dpXm-bn \p-dp-°n-b-Xv, H-∏w ap-f-Ip-s]m-Sn, Ip-cp-ap-f-Ip-s]m-Sn, a-™-ƒ-s]m-Sn, D-∏v, I-dn-th-∏n-e F-∂n-h tN-¿-Øv \-∂m-bn tbm-Pn-∏n-°p-I. ssI-sIm-≠v Iq-´v \-∂mbn D-S-®p tbm-Pn-∏n-®v tN-¿-°-Ww. H-cp sN-dn-b ]m-{X-Øn-¬ ap-´ A-Sn-®v ]X-∏n-®v h-bv-°p-I. a-s‰m-cp ]m-{X-Øn-¬ sdm-´n s]m-Sn-®p h-bv-°p-I. No-\-®-´n-bn¬ F-Æs - bm-gn-®v Nq-Sm-Ip-tºm-ƒ _o-^v Iq-´v ssI-sIm-≠v Ip-g-s®-Sp-Øv B-IrXn-bn-¬ D-cp-´n B-Zyw ap-´ Iq-´n-epw ]n∂o-Sv sdm-´n-s∏m-Sn-bn-epw ap-°n F-Æ-bnen-´v s]m-cn-s®-Sp-°p-I. cp-Nn-Ic - a- m-b _o^v I-Sv e-‰v sd-Un.
74 .
p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
Cu-Ã-¿ A-∏w ]-®-cn -˛ H-cp I-∏v d-h Ip-dp-°n-b-Xv - ˛-Im-¬ I-∏v ]-©-km-c - ˛-A-©p So-kv-]q-¨ bo-Ãv - ˛-c-≠p \p-≈v D-∏v - ˛-B-h-iy-Øn-\v
X-bm-dm-°p-∂ hn-[w ]-®-cn \-∂m-bn Ip-Xn-¿-Ø-Xn-\p ti-jw A-c-bv-°p-I. C-Xn-te-bv-°v bo-Ãv, ]-©km-c, Ip-dp-°n-b d-h, ]m-IØ - n-\v D-∏v F∂n-h tN-¿-Øv tbm-Pn-∏n-®v h-bv-°mw. Cu Iq-´v B-dp-aW - n-°q-¿ t\-ct- Ø-bv° - v A-\-°m-sX h-bv-°p-I. bo-Ãv tN-¿-ØXp Im-c-Ww am-hv B-h-iy-Øn-\p ]p-fn®p s]m-ßpw. A-Xn-\p ti-jw A-∏-s®ºn-¬ sh-≈s - a-Sp-Øv Cu Iq-´v ]m-{X-Ønsem-gn-®v B-hn-bn-¬ ]p-gp-ßn-sb-Sp-°pI. Cu-Ã-¿ A-∏w sd-Un. C-tX Iq-´v Xs∂ ]-©k - m-cb - ° v- p ]-Ic - w i-¿° - c - tN¿-Øpw X-bm-dm-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. C-Xv XWp-Ø-Xn-\p ti-jw ap-dn-®v F-Sp-°mw.
R-≠v ˛300 {Kmw k-hm-f ˛2 F-Æw ]-®-ap-f-Iv ˛-aq-∂v F-Æw C-©n ˛-H-cp I-jv-Ww I-dn-th-∏n-e ˛-c-≠v X-≠v sh-fp-Øp-≈n(N-X-®-Xv) - ˛5 A-√n ap-f-Ip-s]m-Sn ˛-H-∂-c So-kv-]q-¨ a-™-ƒ-s]m-Sn ˛-Im-¬ So-kv-]q-¨ X-°m-fn(sN-dp-Xm-bn A-cn-™X - v)- - ˛-c≠ - v D-∏v ˛-B-h-iy-Øn-\v tX-ß ˛-H-cp ap-dn K-cw a-km-e - ˛-H-cp sN-dn-b kv-]q-¨ sh-≈w ˛-H-cp I-∏vsh-fn-s®-Æ ˛3 So-kv-]q-¨
X-bm-dm-°p-∂ hn-[w No-\-®-´n-bn-¬ sh-fn-s®-Æ-sbm-gn-®v shfp-Øp-≈n, C-©n F-∂n-h-bn-´v \-∂m-bn h-g‰- p-I, C-Xn-te-b° v- v k-hm-f tN-¿° - mw. k-hm-f \-∂m-bn hm-Sn h-cp-tºm-ƒ X-°mfn tN-¿Ø - v h-g‰- mw. F-√mw \-∂m-bn-tbmPn-®v I-gn-bp-tºm-ƒ a-™-ƒ-s]m-Sn, ap-fIp-s]m-Sn, K-cw a-km-e F-∂n-h-bn-´v \∂m-bn C-f° - p-I. a-km-eb - p-sS ]-®a- W - w am-dp-tºm-ƒ R-≠v tN-¿Ø - v tbm-Pn-∏n-°Ww. Xp-S¿ - ∂ - v H-cp I-∏v sh-≈Ø - n-¬ Bh-iy-Øn-\v D-∏p-an-´v R-≠v \-∂m-bn thhn-°-Ww. A-tX Iq-´n-¬ In-S-∂p X-s∂ th-h-s´. \-∂m-bn sh-¥v A-c-∏v I-jv-WØn-¬ ]n-Sn-® A-h-ÿ-bn-¬ tX-ß Nnc-In Np-h-s° h-dp-Øv \-∂m-bn X-cn-bn√m-sX A-c-®-Xv tN-¿-Øv C-f-°mw. Ip-d®p k-a-bw A-S-®p-sh-® ti-jw aq-Sn Xpd-∂v \-∂m-bn tbm-Pn-® Iq-´v A-Sp-∏n-¬ \n-∂v C-d-°n h-bv-°mw. Cu Iq-´n-te-°v te-iw ]-®s - h-fn-s®-Æ H-gn-®m-¬ \-√ cpNn-bm-bn-cn-°pw. H-∏w I-dn-th-∏n-e-bpw tN-¿-°-Ww.
Xbmdm°p∂ hn[w sh≈cn°bpw amßbpw Ijv W ßfm°n a™ƒs]mSnbn´v thhn°pI. ap°m¬ thhmIptºmƒ Ipd®v tamscmgn°mw. _m°n thhp∂Xv tamcn¬ InS∂mIs´. Cu kabw sIm≠v aq∂v sXm´v A©p hscbp≈ tNcphIƒ tamcnen´v \∂mbn shÆ t]mse Acs®Sp°Ww. Cu Ac∏v \∂mbn sh¥ sh≈cn°m amßm Iq´ntebv ° v tN¿°pI, ]mIØn\v tamcpw Hgn°Ww. D∏v BhiyØn\v , tN¿°pI. Xnf®p hcptºmƒ hmßn hbv°mw. Xo sISpØmsX Hcp No\n®´n ASp∏Øp h®v , shfns®Æsbmgn®v ISpIv, h‰¬apfIv, Deph F∂nh C´v aq∏n°pI. ISpIv s]m´nb tijw Idnth∏ne C´v NqtSmsS Idnbntebv°v tN¿°mw. hnjp kvs]jy¬ ]pfnt»cn Xbm¿.
N° Fcnt»cn hnjp BIptºmtg°pw N° \∂mbn aqØp ]cphambn´p≠mIpw. AXncmhnse IWnImWm≥ h® N° IWn ]m{XØn¬ \n∂v am‰n IodnsbSpØv N° Fcnt»cnbp≠m°mw.
hnjphn\v hnfºmw cpNn- t bmsS \mS≥hn`-h-߃ sh≈cn°m -amßm ]pfnt»cn 1. sh≈cn° ˛- HscÆw 2. amß -˛ 2 FÆw 3. ]®apfIv -˛ 5 FÆw 4. PocIw -˛ Hcp tS_nƒkv]q¨ 5. tXß ˛1 6. tamcv˛Hcp en‰¿ 7. ISpIv , Idnth∏ne, h‰¬apfIv , Deph, shfns®Æ Xmfn°m≥ ˛ BhiyØn\v 8. D∏v ˛BhiyØn\v
1. N° - ˛Hcp I∏v 2. apfIps]mSn - ˛Hcp tS_n¬ kv]q¨ 3. IpcpapfIps]mSn - ˛Ac Sokv]q¨ 4. a™ƒs]mSn -˛ Ackv]q¨ 5. PocIw -˛ Ac tS_nƒkv]q¨ 6. tXß -˛ Hcpapdn 7. ISpIv, h‰¬apfIv, Dgp∂p ]cn∏v , Idnth∏ne Xmfn°m≥ ˛BhiyØn\v.
Xbmdm°p∂-hn[w N° Ipcp If™v h´Øn¬ \pdp°nbXv a™ƒs]mSn, apfIp s]mSn, IpcpapfIps]mSn F∂nh tN¿Øv \∂mbn thhn°Ww. CXntebv ° v tXß, PocIw, ]®apfIv F∂nh tN¿Øc® Acapdn tXßm Iq´v tN¿Øv \∂mbn Cf°Ww. A[nIw DSbvt°≠ Bhiyan√. \∂mbn Iq´v tbmPn®v hcptºmƒ hmßn h®tijw No\®´nbn¬ ISpIv Xmfn®v, h‰¬apfIv, Dgp∂p ]cn∏v, Idnth∏ne F∂nh aq∏n®tijw _m°nbncn°p∂ tXß Nphs° hd°pI. \∂mbn hdpØtijw tXßm am‰n h®ncn°p∂ Idnbntebv ° v tN¿°mw. \∂mbn Idnbpw hdhpw tbmPn∏n°pI.
aØß Hme≥ Hme≥ F∂Xv cpNnIsf {IaoIcn°p∂ hn`hamWv. Hcp kZybn¬ Hmes‚ ÿm\w {][m\hpamWv. aØß ˛ - Ac I∏v sh≈∏b¿ - ˛Ac I∏v D∏v - ˛BhiyØn\v tXßm ]m¬ - ˛Hcp tXßbptSXv
Xbmdm°p∂-hn[w 1 G{]n¬ 2014
p p A ppp
. 75
h®ncn°p∂ Ijv W ßfpw apf∏n® sNdp]bdpw sNdpXmbn \\®p sImSpØv thhn°pI. (sh≈w Xfn®p sImSp°pItb ]mSp≈q). A©p an\n‰n\p tijw tXß, ]®apfIv, PocIw F∂nh NX®Xv tN¿Øv H∂p IqSn AS®p hbv°pI. aq∂v an\n‰n\p tijw aqSn Xpd∂v ]mIØn\v D∏pan´v Iq´v tbmPn∏n°pI. c≠p an\n‰v sNdp Xobn¬ sh® tijw ASp∏n¬ \n∂v hmßn sh°mw. tXmc≥ Ft∏mgpw sh¥p Ipg™p t]mImsX ap°m¬ thhn¬ Ccn°p∂XmWv kzmZv . {]tXyIn®v apf∏n® ]b¿ A[nIw KpWw t]mImsX ]IpXn thhn¬ Ign°p∂XmWv \√Xv.
]pfnbn©n
hfsc Ipd®v km[\߃ sIm≠mWv, Hme≥ Xbmdm°p∂Xv. NXpcØn¬ hen∏w Ipd®v aØßm \pdp°n hbv°pI. ]bdn\v , \√ thhp≈XpsIm≠v AXv BZyw \∂mbn sh≈samgn®v thhn°mw. ]IpXn sh¥p Ignbptºmƒ aØßmIjvWßfpw tN¿°pI. c≠pw \∂mbn sh¥v DS™p XpSßptºmƒ D∏v tN¿Øv hmßn hbv°mw. hmßn sh® tijw Hcp tXßbpsS H∂mw ]m¬ FSpØXv tN¿Øv Cf°n D]tbmKn°mw.
hmf≥]pfn - ˛350 {Kmw ]®apfIv - ˛10 FÆw a™ƒs]mSn - ˛Ac Sokv]q¨ Imbs∏mSn - ˛Im¬ Sokv]q¨ D∏v - ˛BhiyØn\v i¿°c - ˛BhiyØn\v shfns®Æ, ISpIv, h‰¬apfIv, Idnth∏ne - Xmfn°m≥ ˛BhiyØn\v
Xbmdm°p∂ hn[w
anIvkUv tXmc≥ ]b¿ - ˛Im¬I∏v Imt_Pv - ˛Im¬ I∏v Imc‰v sNdp IjvWßfm°nbXv - ˛Im¬ I∏v apf∏n® sNdp ]b¿ - ˛aq∂v kv]q¨ tXß ˛Ac apdn ]®apfIv - ˛3 FÆw PocIw - ˛Ac Sokv]q¨ D∏v˛BhiyØn\v ISpIv, shfns®Æ, h‰¬apfIv, Idnth∏ne - Xmfn°m≥ ˛BhiyØn\v
No\®´nsbSpØv C©n, ]®apfIv F∂nh \∂mbn aq∏n°pI. Cfw Nph∏p \ndamIptºmƒ CXntebv ° v hmf≥]pfn sh≈Ønen´v ]ngn™ sh≈w tN¿°mw. Cu sh≈w \∂mbn IpdpInbXn\p tijw AXntebv°v D∏v, a™ƒs]mSn, Imbs∏mSn, i¿°c F∂nh tN¿Øv \∂mbn tbmPn∏n°pI. hmßn h® tijw ISpIv, Idnth∏ne, h‰¬apfIv F∂nh shfns®Æbn¬ Xmfn®v ]pfnbn©n Iq´nte°v tN¿°pI. Bbncw IdnIƒ°v kaamWv ]pfnbn©n F∂v IcpXp∂p. AXpsIm≠v ]pfnbn©n°v kZybpsS Iq´Øn¬ Db¿∂ ÿm\amWv.
]g{]Ya≥
Xbmdm°p∂ hn[w
hnjphn\v, cmhnse IWn I≠p Ign™m¬ GØ∏gw ]pgpßnbXpw ASbpw {]`mX`£Wam°mw. AXn¬ \n∂v _m°n hcp∂ ]gw ]pgpßnbXv D®bv°v ]mbkhpam°mw. hyXykvXamb cpNnbpw.
No\®´nbn¬ shfns®Æsbmgn®v , ISpIv s]m´n°pI. h‰¬apfIv, Idnth∏ne F∂nhbn´v aq∏n® tijw \pdp°n
GØ∏gw ]pgpßn DS®Xv - ˛Hcp I∏v
76.
p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014
ASp-°f tXß ˛H∂mw ]m¬ - Ac I∏v ˛c≠mw ]m¬ - c≠p I∏v ˛aq∂mw ]m¬ - aq∂v I∏v i¿°c - ˛ Ac Intem tXßmsImØv - ˛Im¬I∏v Xbmdm°p∂ hn[w \∂mbn ]gpØ GØ∏gw ]pgpßn teiw t]mepw Xcnbn√msX anIv k nbn¬ ASns®Sp°pI. CXv Hcp Dcpfnbntebv ° n´v H∏w i¿°cbpw tN¿Øv \∂mbn hc´nsbSp°pI. Hcphn[w \∂mbn hc≠p Ignbptºmƒ aq∂mw ]mep tN¿°mw. \∂mbn Xnf®v IpdpIptºmƒ c≠mw ]m¬ tN¿°pI. \∂mbn Cf°nsIm≠ncn°Ww. ASnbn¬ ]nSn°m≥ A\phZn°cpXv. c≠mw ]m¬ tN¿ØXv tbmPn®v
IpdpIn hcptºmƒ ]mbkw ASp∏n¬ \n∂v hmßn CXntebv ° v \pdp°n h®ncn°p∂ tXßm sImØv Nphs° hdpØv tN¿°pI. \∂mbn tbmPn∏n®m¬ kzmZn„amb ]g{]Ya≥ Xbm¿. H∂mw ]m¬ hmßn h® tijw tN¿Øm¬ aXnbmIpw. CXv Xnfbv ° m≥ A\phZn°cpXv . Cu ]mbkw NqtSmsS Ign°p∂Xnepw \√Xv, \∂mbn XWpØXn\p tijw Ign°p∂XmWv.
1 G{]n¬ 2014
p p A ppp
. 77
I-Øv
\-∑-bp-sS sh-fn-®w ho
-sSm-cp-°p-tºm-ƒ X-s∂ hm-b-\-°p-≈ H-cn-Sw am-‰n-sh°-W-sa-∂ \n-¿-t±-i-tØm-Sp-Iq-Sn sI. sI hm-Wn-ta-¬ Xbm-dm-°n-b "hm-bn-°p-∂ ap-kv-enw s]-¨-Ip-´n-I-ƒ' F-∂ apJ-te-J-\w {i-t≤-b-am-bn. hm-b-\-°v F-¥m-Wv kw-`-hn-°p∂-Xv F-∂ tNm-Zyw D-b-¿-Øn-°m-´n-b-Xpw D-Nn-X-am-bn. hnhm-lw I-gn-™ ap-kv-enw s]-¨-Ip-´n-I-fp-sS hm-b-\m-io-esØ-∏-‰n-bp-≈ A-`n-{]m-b-ß-fpw ]-cm-Xn-I-fpw ]-T-\-ß-fpw hn-hn-[ km-l-N-cy-ß-fpw sh-fn-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂ A-\p-`-h-°p-dn∏p-I-ƒ Ku-c-h-tØm-sS Im-W-Ww. C-X-c k-ap-Zm-b-Øn-se s]-¨-Ip-´n-I-tf-°m-ƒ hm-bn-°m-≥ k-a-bw In-´p-∂n-√ F-∂v i-_v-Zw D-b-cp-∂-Xv ap-kv-enw k-ap-Zm-b-Øn-¬ \n-∂m-Wv. hmb-\-°v th-tcm-´w e-`n-®p sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂ Im-e-Øn-s‚ {]k-‡n a-ln-fm-N-{µn-I Xn-cn-®-dn-™-Xn-¬ k-t¥m-jn-°p-∂p. hn-Zym-¿-∞n-I-ƒ-°pw ho-´-Ω-am-¿-°pw \-∑-bp-sS sh-fn-®w Xcp-∂ Cu am-kn-I ap-X-¬-°q-´m-Wv. ]m-d-bn-¬ ^-k-ep Im-\m-Øv, Xn-cq-¿
hm-b-\-bp-sS k-hn-ti-j-X hm-b-\-°v G-‰-hpw {]m-[m-\yw I-¬-]n-°p-∂ Po-hn-X-co-Xn-bmWv C-kv-emw ap-t∂m-´p-sh-°p-∂-Xv. ]-t£, a-ln-fm-N-{µn-Ibp-sS te-J-\-Øn-¬ ]-d-™-Xp-t]m-se hm-l-\-Øn-\pw Snhn-°pw a-‰pw {]-tXy-Iw {]-tXy-Iw ap-dn-I-sfm-cp-°n ho-Sv \n¿-an-°p-∂-h-¿-t]m-epw hm-b-\-°v sN-dn-b ap-dn t]m-epw \o°n-sh-°m-dn-√. A-Xp-t]m-se Cu-Sp-‰ ]p-kv-X-I-ß-ƒ hm-ßn°m-dp-an-√. Nn-e-¿ a-‰p-≈-h-sc Im-Wn-°m-≥ tjm-t°-kv sse-
{_-dn D-≠m-°p-∂p-≠v. A-ß-s\-bp-≈-h-¿ F-{X t]¿ hm-bn-°m-dp-s≠-∂v I-W-s°-Sp-Øm-¬ k-Xyw shfn-hm-Ipw. A-Xn-\m-¬ k-ap-Zm-b-Øn-\pw \o-Xn-\n-jvT-I-¿-a-Øn-\pw Kp-W-I-c-am-Ip-∂ co-Xn-bn-ep-≈ \√ ]p-kv-X-I-ß-ƒ A-S-ßn-b ]p-kv-X-I-ti-J-cw F√m ho-Sp-I-fn-epw B-h-iy-am-Wv. A-ß-s\-bp-≈ Nn¥-bn-te-°v hm-b-\-°m-sc \-bn-°p-∂ a-ln-f-°v \µn. P-ao-e _-jo-¿ ]n C-i-¬ \n-e-bw, F-S-°m-Sv
ho-Sp-≠m-°p-tºm-ƒ I-gn-™ a-ln-fm-N-{µn-I-bn-¬ K-ƒ-^p-Im-¿ ho-Sp-≠m°p-tºm-ƒ {i-≤n-t°-≠ Im-cy-ß-sf-∏-‰n B-¿-InsS-Iv-Sv Fw.F ss^-k-¬ \-¬-In-b \n-¿-tZ-i-ß-ƒ G-sXm-cm-ƒ-°pw D-]-tbm-K-{]-Z-am-Wv. ho-Sp sh-°ptºm-ƒ `q-an F-ß-s\-bm-bn-cn-°-Ww. A-Xn-\p-th≠p-∂ km-[-\ km-a-{Kn-I-ƒ Xp-S-ßn-b-h-tbm-sSm-∏w hy-‡-am-b πm-\nw-Kpw D-≠m-bn-cn-°-Ww. a-dn-®v a‰p-≈-h-sc Im-Wn-°m-≥ th-≠n am-{Xw ho-Sv \n-¿-an°m-≥ {i-an-°-cp-Xv. ho-Sn-s‚ A-I-Ø-fw ap-X-¬ Np‰p-a-Xn-¬-h-sc ]-Wn-bp-tºm-ƒ ]p-e-¿-tØ-≠ kq£v-a-X h-ep-Xm-Wv. ]-e-cpw ho-Sp-≠m-°n I-S-s°Wn-bn-¬ A-I-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv πm-\nw-Kn-√m-Øp-sIm-≠p am-{X-a-√; A-Xn-\v ]n-∂o-Sv {]m-[m-\yw sIm-Sp-°m-ØXm-Wv. A-Xp-t]m-se A-Sp-°-f F-ß-s\-bm-bn-cn-°Ww F-∂ te-J-\-hpw \-∂m-bn. a-ln-f-bn-se C-X-c hn-h-`-ß-fpw sa-®-am-bn-´p-≠v. _p-jv-d d-lv-am-≥ F-S-°p-\n, h-S-°pw-ºm-Sv
A-Ωm-bn-b-Ωn-bpw a-cp-ap-f-Ipw
MAHILACHANDRIKA, PB.No. 64, Y.M.C.A.Road, Calicut -1
email: mahilachandrika@gmail.com
a-ln-fm-N-{µn-I In-´p-tºm-ƒ B-Zyw t\m-°p-∂-Xv kKo-dn-s‚ Im-¿-´q-¨ B-Wv. F-∂m-¬ ]-e-t∏m-gpw Im¿-´q-¨ k-Po-h-am-Im-sX t]m-Ip-∂p. t\-c-sØ At±-lw B-gv-N-∏-Xn-∏n-¬ sN-bv-X K-ƒ-^pw-]-Sn ]n. H hm-bn-®m-epw t\m-°n-bm-epw a-Xn-h-cm-dn-√. A-Xpt]m-ep-≈ H-sc-Æw a-ln-f-bn-epw sN-bv-Xm-¬ hm-b\- c-k-I-c-am-Ipw. Im-¿-´q-Wn-s‚ I-cp-Øv i-cn-°pw Xn-cn-®-dn-bp-∂ \-√ hm-b-\-°m-¿ A-t±-l-Øn-¬ \n∂pw {]-Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv an-I-® c-N-\-bm-Wv. a-ln-fbn-epw Im-¿-´q-¨ tIm-fw hm-b-\-°m-¿ \-∂m-bn {i≤n-°p-∂p-≠v. A-Rv-Pp F, F-S-∏m-ƒ
kKo¿
. 80
p Apppp 1 G{]n¬ 2014