1 sabv 2014
D≈-S°w ]pkvXIw-- 19, e°w 5, hne 20 cq]
email: mahilachandrika@gmail.com
52
22
ap‰w \jvSs∏´h¿
ap-J-°p-cp-hn-\v ho-´n-epw Nn-In-’ kvt\l-ho´n¬ Hcp s]mf-∏≥ Nncn
26
t]-Sn-bn-√m-sX bm-{X sN-ømw
32
Chief Editor: T.P.CHERUPPA Editor: C.P.SAIDALAVI (Responsible for selection of contents under PRB act) Periodicals Editor:
SHIHABUDDIN POITHUMKADAVU Magazine Editor NAJEEB KANTHAPURAM Sub Editors: KUNHIKANNAN VANIMEL RAFEESHA P Design: FASAL KAKKOVE Cover Photo: ARUN PAYYIDIMEETHAL Printed and Published by P K K Bava for The Muslim Printing and Publishing Co. Ltd., Kozhikode at Chandrika Press, YMCA Road, Kozhikode - 673 001. Phone:0495-766032, 2765122, 2767040, Fax: 0495-2765950.
]mXn-h-gn-bn¬ Cdßn \S-°p-∂-h¿10 PohnXw No¥n-sb-Sp-°p-tºmƒ kn\n-am-°-Y-b√ PohnXw
{]m-¿-∞-\-bp-sS Xm-ßpw X-W-epw ˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛˛ 30 \nem-h-e-t]mse Hcp s]¨Ip´n ˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛˛˛ 36 `mcysb kwi-bn-°p-tºmƒ ˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛˛˛˛-˛-˛ 40 {]mbw hn√-\√ ˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛˛˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛ 44 kvam¿´mImw ˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛˛˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛ 46 D-√m-k-Øn-c-°n-¬ tcm-K-ß-ƒ Im-Wm-a-d-bØv ˛˛-˛ 48 D-]-cn ]-T-\w B-tcm-Ky ta-J-e-bn-¬ ˛˛-˛-˛-˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛ - -55 Km¿lnI ]oU-\hpw kv{Xo kpc-£bpw-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛ 56 \∑bpsS s]¨apJ߃ ˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛˛˛-˛ 58 th\-en¬ apJkuµ-cy-Øn\v ˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛˛˛˛˛-˛-˛ 62 D-∂w-]n-Sn-®v I-\-I-t\-´-ß-fn-¬ ˛˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛ 69
^mj≥ 64
70 am-ºg-°me hn`-h-߃
18
8
photo:ajeeb komachi
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p p A ppp 1 am多速v 2014
facepage Xpd-∂n´ hmXn-ep-Iƒ kv{Xw amdp∂ emL-ht- Øm-sS-bmWv Ct∏mƒ hnhm-l_ - ‘ - ß - ƒ th¿s]-Sp-Øp-∂Xv. B¿°pw Ft∏mgpw Cd-ßn-\-S-°m≥ ]mI-Øn¬ Xpd-∂n´ hmXn-ep-Iƒ t]mse-bmWv ZmºXy-߃. Hcp Xmen-bpsS `mcta \ap-°n-S-bn-ep≈q F∂p-]-d-bm≥ aSn-bn-√m-Xm-bn-cn-°p∂p. F¥p-sIm-≠mWv \ΩpsS kaq-l-Øn¬ hnhm-l-tam-N\w C{X-tbsd h¿[n-°p∂Xv? IrXy-amb At\z-j-W-߃ Hcp-]mSv DØ-c-߃ \¬Ip∂p. kmaqly am‰-ß-fpsS KXn-thKw De-®p-I-f-bp∂Xv hy‡n-_-‘-ß-sf-bmWv. B¿°pw Bscbpw CjvS-an-√mØ, Ah-\-hs\ am{Xw CjvS-s∏Sp∂ Hcp Ime-ØmtWm \mw Pohn-°p-∂Xv? kaqlw {ZpX-K-Xn-bn-ep≈ am‰-Øns‚ hgn-bn-emWv. F√m _‘-ß-sfbpw AXn-km-t¶-XnI hf¿® X´n-s°m-≠p-t]m-bn-cn-°p∂p. hmSvkm-∏nepw t^kv_p-°n-ep-amWv Pohn-X-߃ Xf-®n-´n-cn-°p-∂Xv. hoSn-\-IØv hn\n-a-b-ß-fn√m-sX-bm-hp∂p. F√mw ]pd-tØ-s°m-gp-Ip∂ kulr-Z-߃. AIØv ho¿∏p-ap-´n-°-gn-bp∂ Pohn-X߃. s]m´n-®n-cn-I-fn√. BÀm-Zm-c-h-ß-fn√. I\-∏n® apJ-hp-ambn ]c-kv]cw i{Xp-°-sf-t]mse Ign-bm≥ hømsX hgn-]n-cn-bp∂p. ]≠v kaq-l-Øn\v Hmtcm hy‡n-bp-sSbpw ta¬ Hcp kzm[o-\-ap≠m-bn-cp∂p. \m´p-Im-c-W-h-∑m¿°v CS-s]-Sm-\p≈ kml-N-cy-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p. Ct∏mƒ Hmtcm-cpØcpw Ah-c-h-cpsS Imc-W-h-∑m-cmWv. as‰m-cmƒ°pw CS-s]-Sm-\m-hmØ hn[-Øn-em-Wn-t∏mƒ IpSpw_ kwhn-[m-\ß - ƒ. \ΩpsS kz]v\-߃°v NndIv apf-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse Pohn-Xhpw acp-∏® tXSp-I-bmtWm? ]pdØv hfsc \∂mbn s]cp-am-dp-∂-hc[nIhpw AIØv hfsc tami-ambn s]cp-am-dp-∂-h-cmWv. _‘-ßfpsS Dujva-f-X-Iƒ DS-™p-t]m-bn-cn-°p∂p. ]qapJ hmXn¬°¬ Ct∏mƒ kvt\lw Xpfp-ºp∂ ]q¥n-¶-fn√. Ah-fn-t∏mƒ kocn-b¬ tLmj-bm-{X-bn¬ apßn-Øm-gp-I-bmWv. sIb-dnwKv e`n-°p-∂ns√∂v `mcybpw `¿Ømhpw ]cn-`hw ]d-bp∂p. Ah≥/ Ahƒ Fs‚ kz]v\-Øns‚ ASp-sØ-ßp-as√∂v c≠p t]cpw Ip‰-s∏-Sp-Øp∂p. Ah¿°n-S-bn¬ Hcp a[y-ÿ-\p-an√. Ic-™p-I-e-ßnb IÆp-I-fp-ambn Ah-cpsS Zmº-Xy-Øn\v km£n-]-d-bp∂ a°ƒ am{Xw. Btcm¿°p∂p a°-fpsS Cu s\©p-s]m-´p∂ Ic-®n¬? ]ncn-bm-\p-d-®-htc, AUvPÃv sNøm≥ C\n-bp-am-hn-s√∂v Icp-Xp-∂-htc \n߃ Hm¿°p∂pt≠m F{X \s√mcp Pohn-X-amWv \nß-fpsS Iøn-ep-≈-sX∂v. CXns\ H∂p sNØn-an-\p°m≥, XpS®p hrØn-bm-°m≥ Ft∏m-sg-¶nepw kabw Is≠-Øn-bn-´pt≠m? s_Uv dqanse ^m\nte-s°m∂p t\m°q... ]pXnb ^m≥ F{X hrØn-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂p. ]gIn s]mSn-]n-Sn® Cu ^m\ns‚ Nnd-Ip-Iƒ F{X-am{Xw hrØn-lo-\-amWv. s]mcn-bp∂ NqSn¬ Cu ^m≥ Ipfn-cp-ff Im‰v Xcp∂p≠v. ]t£ AsXm∂p s]mSn-X´n hrØn-bm-°m≥ Ft∏m-sg-¶nepw kabw In´n-bn-´pt≠m? CXpt]m-se-bmWv \ΩpsS Pohn-X-ßfpw. t\c-an-√mØ ImeØv H∂p s]mSn-X-´m-\p≈ t\c-sa-¶nepw Is≠-Øn-t\m°q. AXv ]g-b-t]mse at\m-l-c-amIpw. hnhm-l-tam-Nn-X-cmb Zº-Xn-I-fn¬ ]ecpw ]n∂oSv ]d-bp-∂Xv tI´n-´p≠v. ]gb _‘w Xs∂-bmbn-cp∂p F{Xtbm \√-sX∂v. as‰mcp Pohn-X-Øn-te°v IS°pw apsº \Ωƒ AXv Xncn-®-dn™m¬ aXn. PohnXw H´pw \n m-c-a√. AsXm-cn-°epw dossh‚v sNøm-hp-∂-Xp-a√. AXp-sIm-≠pXs∂ ssZhw Zm\-ambn \¬Inb Pohn-XsØ ]c-am-h[n Bkzm-Zy-I-c-am-°pI. `mcy/`¿Ømhv, a°ƒ, \ΩpsS IpSpw-_mw-K-߃ Ah-tcmSv \mw Fßs\ s]cp-am-dp∂p F∂-XmWv {][m\w. a‰p≈Xv ]eXpw t]mfnjvUv BImw. AXp-sIm≠v Pohn-XsØ BZ-cn-°m≥ ioen-°pI. c≠v hy‡nIƒ°v Hcn-°epw Hcm-fmbn Xocm-\m-hn√. F∂m¬ ]c-am-h[n a‰p-≈-h¿°mbn kz¥w Xm¬]-cyßsf XyPn-°pI. Ah-cpsS IÆp-Iƒ Xnf-ßs´. AXv \ΩpsS kt¥m-j-am-hs´. At∏mƒ am{Xsa ZmºXyw icn-bmb Zni-bn¬ \oßp-I-bp≈q.
h
-˛amK-kn≥ FUn-‰¿
]mXn-h-gn-bn¬ C
JmknZ Iemw
hnhm-l-tam-N-\-Øns‚ Cc-Iƒ F√m ImeØpw Ip´n-I-fm-Wv. kz¥w kpJ-Øn\v PohnXw \o°n-sh-°p-tºmƒ Ip´n-Isf Btcm¿°p∂p!
10
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A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
ckv]-cw s]m-cp-Ø-ap-≈ kv-{Xobpw ]p-cp-j\pw Hcp-an-®v Po-hn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv Ip-Spw_w. F-¥n-s‚ t]cn-em-bmepw s]m-cp-Ø-an-s√-¶n¬-∏n-s∂ H-cp-an-®v Po-hn-t°-≠-Xp-t≠m˛ Ip-Spw_-sØ kw-_-‘n®v C-∂v D-b¿-∂ptIƒ-°p-∂ H-cp henb tNm-Zy-an-XmWv. apºpw s]m-cp-Ø-an√m-Ø-h¿ H-cp-an-®v Po-hn-®n-cp∂p, A-∂v Fs¥ms°tbm hn-´p-ho-gv-N-Iƒ A-h¿-°n-S-bn¬ D-≠m-bncp∂p. a-‰v ]-e¿°pwth-≠n Z-º-Xn-am¿ ]-eXpw k-ln-®ncp-∂p. ]-c-kv-]-cw Ip-d-hp-Ifpw Ip-‰-ßfpw a-\- n-em-°nbn-cp-∂p. H-gn-hm-°s - ∏-Sp-sa∂, sam-gn-sNm√-s∏-Sp-sa-∂ `oXn H-cp-Im-ew ap-ºph-sc s]¨-ka - ql-sØ h-e® - n-cp-∂p. H-gn-hm-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn-ep-≈ `o-Xnb√, A-Xn-\p-ti-j-ap-≈ Po-hn-Xs - aß-s\ F-∂X - m-bn-cp-∂p bm-Ym¿-∞y-Øn¬ Ah-fp-sS `oXn. ho-Sp-\n-d-®p-ap-≈ k-tlm-Z-c-ß-fp-sS h-b-dp\n-d° - m≥ ]m-Sp-s]-Sp-∂ _m-∏m-bp-sS A-Sp-tØ-°v ]-d° - ap-‰m-Ø Ip-™p-ß-fp-am-bn Fß-s\ Ib-dn sN√pw? hoSn-s‚ \m-ep-Np-h-cp-I-f√m-sX, tem-Iw Xn-cn-bm-Ø Xms\ß-s\ X-s‚ a-°-sf A-∂w \¬In h-f¿-Øpw. ]Tn∏n√, H-cp sXm-gn-e-dn-bn√. B-sI A-dn-bp∂-Xv ho´p-tPmen am-{Xw. A-Xn-\v X-d-hm-Sn-Øw k-Ω-Xn-°p-∂n√. C-Xm-bn-cp-∂p H-
]
dßn \S-°p-∂-h¿
cp-Im-ew ap-ºph-sc A-h-fp-sS Po-hn-Xm-h-ÿ-Iƒ. Ip-Spw-_-tIm-S-Xn-I-fn¬ \n∂pw tIƒ-°p-∂ hm¿-ØIƒ ]-g-b X-e-ap-dI-sf A-kz-ÿ-s∏-Sp-Øp∂-Xv AXpsIm-≠p-X-s∂-bmWv. H-cp-Ime-Øv hn-hm-l-tam-N-\-sa-∂ `o-Xn-bn¬ I-gn-™n-cp-∂ kv-{Xo-Iƒ C-∂v hn-hm-l-tam-N-\Øn-\v ap≥ssI F-Sp-°p-∂p-sh-∂m-Wv Ip-Spw-_-tIm-S-XnI-fn-se I-W° - p-Iƒ kq-Nn-∏n-°p-∂Xv. Im-ew am-dp-tºmƒ h-∂ Cu Im-gvN - ∏ - m-Spam-‰Ø - n-s‚ Im-cW - s - a-¥m-bn-cn-°pw. ho-´p-Im¿ \n¿-_-‘n-∏n-®v D-d-∏n-°p-∂, ]-c-kv]-cw Im-WmsX-bp-≈ hn-hm-l-sa-∂-Xv C∂-sØ X-e-ap-d-bv-°v Nn-¥n°m≥ Iq-Sn- Ignbn√. PmXntbm, a-Xtam hn-j-b-am-Im-Ø, H-tc km-º-Øn-I- ¢m- n-ep-≈ c-≠v ^m-an-en-Iƒ X-Ωn-emWv C-∂v hn-hm-l-sa-∂ I-cm¿ D-d-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. AXpw ]-ckv]-cw A-dn™v, Iq-´p-Im-cmbn, {]-W-bn-®p-≈ hn-hmlw. F-¶n¬ t]mepw F-hn-sS-bm-Wv ]m-fn-®-Iƒ ]-‰p-∂-Xv. hn-hm-lt- am-N\ - Ø - n-\v kv{- Xo-Iƒ ap≥ssI F-Sp-°p-∂ps≠-¶n¬ A-Xn-\p {][m\ ImcWw A--hƒ B¿-÷n-s®Sp-Ø km-ºØn-I kp-c-£n-X-Xz-amWv. tPm-en sN-bv-Xv a°-sf t]m-‰m≥ X-s∂-s°m-≠v km-[n-°p-sa-∂ B-flhn-izm-kw, a°-sf ]Tn-∏n-®v \√ \n-e-bn-se-Øn-°m≥ Ign-bp-sa-∂ N-¶p-d-∏v. A-h-fn-∂v hn-Zym-k-º-∂-bm-Wv. A-Xv
Po-hn-X-sØ-°p-dn-®p-≈ A-h-fp-sS Im-gv-N-∏m-Sp-I-sf am-‰nbn-cn-°p∂p. ]t£, ]p-cpj-s‚ Im-gv-N-∏m-Sp-Iƒ H´pw amdn-bn-´p-an√. C-cp´pw ap-ºv ho-Sv F-Ø-W-sa-∂ [r-Xn-bn-e√ C-∂v A-h-fp-sS Po-hn-Xw. ]T-\m-h-iy-ßfpw tPm-enbpw F√mw A-h-fp-sS Po-hn-X-N-{I-sØ am-‰n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Cu am-‰w Dƒ-s°m-≈m≥ A-h-s\-s°m-≠v km-[n-°p-∂n√. apºv hn-´p-ho-gvN - I - ƒ s]-Æn-s‚ Un-£vW - d- n-bn-se am{Xw hm°m-bn-cp-∂p. C-∂Xv F-Sp-°s - ∏´p. Rm-\m-bn-´v F-¥n-\v hn´p-hogv-N sN-ø-W-sa-∂v A-hƒ Nn-¥n-°p∂p. am-Xm-]n-Xm-°f - p-sS C-Ss - ]-Se - m-Wv {]-i\ v- ß - ƒ Iq-Sp-X¬ h-j-fm-°p-∂-sX-∂mWv Cu cwK-Øv {]-hr-Øn-°p-∂ A`n-`m-j-I-cp-sS hn-e-bn-cpج. A-\mh-iy D-]-tZ-i-ß-fmWv am-Xm-]n-Xm-°ƒ \¬-Ip-∂-Xv. a-I-fp-sS Iq-sS C-„-a\p-k-cn®v \n-∂n-s√-¶n¬ A-hƒ Po-hn-Xw A-h-km-\n∏n°ptam F-∂ t]-Sn-bn-em-Wv c-£n-Xm°ƒ. \yq P-\-td-j≥ kn-\n-a-Ifn-sem-∂n¬ hn-hm-l-tam-N-\Øn-s‚ Im-c-W-am-bn `¿-Ømhv ]-d-bp-∂Xv, F√m Zn-h-khpw Rm≥ ]p-d-tØ-°v t]m-Ip-tºmƒ A-hƒ tNm-Zn-°pw, F- t ßm- ´ m t]m- I p- ∂ Xv , F- t ∏m- g m F- Ø p∂- X v Fs∂ms°, H-cp Znh-kw A-hƒ ]p-d-tØ-°v t]m-Ip-tºmƒ C-tX tNm-Zyw Rm≥ tNm-Zn-®p. A-tXm-sS {]-iv-\-am-bn F-
1 sabv 2014
p Apppp
. 11
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]pXn-b X-e-ap-d-bv-°v hn-hm-l-tamN-\w t\-Snbmepw ]p-\¿-hn-hm-l-Øn¬ Xm-Xv-]-cy-an√. B-gv-N-I -sftbm, am-k-ßsftbm c-≠m-bn ]Ip-Øv Ip-™p-ß-sfbpw ]-¶p-sh-°p-∂p ∂mWv. ]-g-b X-eap-d F-{X hn-´p-ho-gv-N-Iƒ-°v X-øm-dm-bn´pw A-hc - p-sS X-eb - v° - p-ap-If - n¬ hn-hm-lt- amN-\w sU-tam-¢n-kns‚ hmfp-t]m-se Xq-ßn-\n-∂n-cp-∂p-ht√m F-∂ Nn-¥b - mImw `¿-Øm-hn-s‚ sNdn-b sNdn-b s]-cp-am-‰-ß-ƒ Ah-sf A-kzÿ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-\v Im-c-Ww. `¿-Øm-°-∑m¿ Kƒ-^n-ep-≈ `m-cy-am¿ a°-sf h-f¿-Øp∂-Xn-s‚ {]-iv-\ß-sf knw-Knƒ ]m-c‚nw-Kn-s‚ {]-iv-\-ß-sf∂v Nn-e¿ hn-a¿-in-°m-dp≠v. F-∂m¬ hn-hm-l-tam-Nn-X-cp-sS Ip-´n-If - p-sS {]-i\ v- ß-sf A-tX A-fh - n¬ Bcpw N¿-®b - s v- °Sp-Øv I-≠n-´n√. ""F-hn-sS-sb-¶nepw'' h-f-cm≥ hn-[n-°-s∏-´h-cm-W-h¿... Im-ip-s≠-¶n¬ t_m¿-Unw-Kp-Iƒ am-dn amdn, Cs√-¶n¬ A-\m-Yi - m-eb - n¬. A-s√-¶n¬ G-sX-¶nepw ho-Sn-s‚ G-sX-¶nepw tIm-Wn¬ ""F-ß-s\-sb-¶n-epw'' h-f-cm≥ hn-[n°-s∏-´h - ¿ - . B-cv ap≥ssI F-Sp-Ømepw hn-hm-lt- am-N\ - Ø - ns‚ b-Ym¿-∞ C-c-Iƒ. ]-cn-N-b-Øn-ep-≈ H-cp Ip-´n-sb tPm-en-ÿe-sØ ]-ø-\pth-≠n H-cn-°¬ B-tem-Nn®p. F-\n-°mcpw s]-Æv X-cm≥ t]m-Ip-∂n√ F-∂m-bn-cp-∂p Ah-s‚ a-dp-]Sn. kz-`m-h-Zq-jyß-sfm-∂p-ap-≈ ]-ø\ - √ - , sNdn-sbm-cp tPm-en-bp-ap≠v. A-Xymhiyw ]p-tcm-K-a-\- B-i-bhpw I-øn-ep≠v. s]¨-Ip-´n-Iƒ ]Tn-°Ww, tPm-en-°p t]mI-Ww F-s∂m-s°-bm-Wv Ah-s‚ Im-gv-N-∏m-Sv. ]Tn-°m≥ Xm-Xv-]-cy-ap-≈ B s]¨-Ip-´n-°v ho´p-Im¿ sN-dp°-s\ A-t\z-jn-°p∂-Xv tI-´-t∏mƒ sI-´p∂Xv A-h-\m-sW-¶n¬ B Ip-´n-°v Xp-S¿-∂v ]Tn°mtem F-∂ Nn-¥b - p-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p B I-eymWm-tem-N\ - b - v° - v ]n-∂n¬. c-≠p aq-∂p h¿j-sØ ]-cn-N-b-ap≠v. C-S-bv-°v \m-´n¬ t]mIpw, D-∏ Kƒ-^n¬ \n-∂p h∂p. D-Ωm-°v kp-J-an√.. s]-߃°v Nn-e B-tem-N-\-Iƒ h-cp-∂p-≠v Aß-s\ Nn-e hn-ti-j߃ ]-d-bpw. t\c-sØ kq-Nn-∏n-® hn-hm-lt- am-N\ - Ø - n-s‚ C-cI - fn-semcm-fm-bn-cp-∂p B ]ø≥. D-Ω-bpw D-∏bpw th-sd hn-hm-lw I-
12
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A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
pppp
gn®p. _m∏ sam-gn-sNm√p-tºmƒ D-Ωm-°v 17 Dw Ah\v c-≠-c h-b - p-w. D-Ωm-s‚ ho-´nepw _m-∏m-s‚ ho-´nepw tlm-k‰-v e - nepw F√m-am-bn ]T-\I - m-ew I-gn™p. tPm-enbpw \m-´n¬ \n-∂v Zqsc-bm-bXp-sIm-≠v C-t∏mgpw {]-iv-\-an√. ]Tn-∏n®-Xv _m-∏bm-bXp-sIm-≠v h-cp-am-\Ø - n¬ Hcp Hml-cn _m-∏b - v° - v sImSp-°Ww. D-Ω-bp-sS `¿-Øm-hv a-cn-®p t]m-bXp-sIm-≠v aq-∂v s]-ß-∑m-cp-sSbpw D-Ω-bp-sS-bpw Imcyhpw t\m-°Ww. hnhm-lw I-gn-®v `m-cybp-ambn D-Ωm-s‚ A-Sp-Øv \n∂m¬ _m-∏ ]Tn-∏n-® IW-°v ]-db - pw. C-fb - Ω - b - p-sS A-Sp-Øv \n¬-°m≥ AXpw ]-‰n√. \-ap°v Np-‰p-]mSpw CXp-t]m-se hy-Xykv-X I-Y-I-fp-ambn H-cp-]m-Sv Po-hn-X-ß-fp-≠v. H∂pw Xp-d-∂p-]-d-bm-sX \o-dn-\o-dn I-gn-bp-∂-h¿. A-h≥ B-Wt√, F-ß-s\-sb-¶nepw h-f¿t∂mfpw F∂v Cu ]ø-s\ Ip-dn-®v _-‘p-°fpw \m-´p-Imcpw ]-d-™n-´p-≠m-Ipw. F-ßs\-sbms°tbm A-h≥ h-f¿∂p. h-f¿-®-sb-Øn-b-t∏mƒ, kz-¥w kzXzw Xn-cn-®-dn-™-t∏mƒ _m-°n-bm-bXv Ah-s‚ H-‰s - ∏-S¬ am-{X-am-bn-cp∂p. C-\n s]Æmbm-tem... s]¨-Ip-´n-bp-sS Im-cy-am-Wv I-„s - a-∂v ]d-™v aq°-Øv hn-c¬-sh°pw \m-´p-Im¿. I-eym-Ww I-gn-™m¬ kmc-an-s√-∂v ]d-™v ]-c-kv]-cw k-am-[m-\n-°pw. h-f¿-®-bp-sS hnhn-[ L-´-ß-fn¬ D-Ω-tbm-Sv am-{X-am-bn ]-d-bm≥ F-s¥ms° Im-cy-߃ A-hƒ a-\ - n¬ kq-£n-®n-´p-≠m-Ipw. ]t£, D-Ω A-Xv ]pXn-b `¿-Ømhn-t\m-Sv ]-d™mtem F-∂ t]-Snbn¬ A-hf-Xp ]-d™ n-´p-≠m-hn√. D-Ωbpw D-∏bpw ]p-\¿-hnhm-ln-X-cm-b-Xn-\m¬ D-Ω-bp-sS D-Ω-bv-s°m-∏w Po-hn-t°-≠n h-∂ Iq´p-Im-cn ]-d-™-Xv, F-\n°v tPm-en-bp-≈-Xn-\m¬ AΩm-h-∑m¿-°v h-eyp-Ω-bp-sS Imcyw t\m-°m≥-t]mepw t\-can√ F-∂m-Wv. C-Xv H-cp X-eap-d apº-sØ hn-hm-l-tam-N-\-Øn-s‚bpw ]p-\¿-hn-hm-l-Øn-s‚-bpw C-cIƒ. ]pXn-b C-c-Iƒ kr-„n°-s∏-´p sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂p. ]-c-kv]-cw a-\- n-em-°p-∂-Xn-\v ap-ºpX-s∂ h-g-°n-´v h-gn-]n-cn™p-t]m-Ip-∂p \-Ωp-sS Zm-ºXy߃. ]pXn-b X-e-ap-d-bv-°v hn-hm-l-tamN-\w t\-Sn-bmepw ]p-\¿hn- h m- l - Ø n¬ Xm- X v - ] - c y- a n√. B- g v - N - I - s ftbm, am- k ßsftbm c-≠m-bn ]-Ip-Øv Ip-™p-ß-sfbpw ]-¶p-sh-°p∂p Ah¿. am-Xm-]n-Xm-°-fp-sS km-ao]yw B-{K-ln-°p-∂ Ip´n ]n-Xm-hn-\-Sp-sØ-Øp-tºmƒ am-Xm-hn-s‚ Ip-‰-ßfpw amXm-hn-s‚ A-Sp-Øv \n-∂v ]n-Xm-hn-s‚ Ip-‰ß - fpw tIƒ-°p∂p. Ip-™n-s\ X-\n-°-\p-Iq-e-am-°m-\p-≈ {i-a-am-Wv \-S-°p-∂sX-¶nepw ^-eØ - n¬ Ip-´n c-≠p-t]-scbpw sh-dp-°p-∂p. shdp-∏v ]n-s∂ i-{Xp-X-bm-bn am-dpw. i-{Xp-hn-s\ \-in-∏n-°p-IbmIpw ]n-s∂ Ah-s‚/AhfpsS e-£yw. A-Xn-\m-bp-≈ hgn-Iƒ A-h-s\/Ahsf tX-Sn F-Øpw. C-s√-¶n¬ h-gn-Iƒ Xnc-™v A-h≥/Ahƒ t]m-Ipw. Xo-{h-hm-Z-ßfpw ]o-U-\ßfpw C-\nbpw hm¿-Ø-I-fn¬ \n-d-bpw. Im-Wm-Xm-Ip-∂ Ip´n-I-fn¬ tc-J-s∏-Sp-Øm-sX t]m-Ip-∂ I-W-°p-I-fn¬ A-h\pw/Ahfpw s]-Spw. ] - c-kv]c - w H-∂n-®ncp-∂p kw-km-cn-°m≥ a-\- p-sh-®m¬ Xo-cm-Ø {]-iv\-ß-sfm∂pw \n-߃-°n-S-bnen-s√-∂v A-dn-bp-I. hn-hm-l-Øn¬ \n-∂p≈ tam-N-\-Øn-\mbn tImS-Xn I-bdpw ap-ºv Cu Ip-™p-ap-J-ß-sf-sb-¶nepw a-\ n-tem¿-Ωn-°pI.
B-¿-°pw F-t∏m-gpw H-gn™p-t]m-Im-hp-∂ Iq-´p-I®-h-S-Øn-s‚ A-h-ÿ-bnte-°m-Wv Ip-Spw-_-_-‘ß-ƒ am-dn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂-Xv
PohnXw
No¥n-sb-Sp-°p-tºmƒ ^m-Øn-a X-ln-en-b
B
d- p-am-kw ap-ºv tIm-gn-t°m-Sv s]-cp-hb - ¬ - ]-©m-bØ - n-se ]q-hm-´v] - d- ºn-se ]-Xn-aq-∂mw hm-¿-Uv Pm-{K-Xm k-an-Xn \-S-Øn-b k-¿-th-bn-¬ Rm-\pw `m-K-hm-°m-bn-cp-∂p. I-gn-™ ]-Øp am-k-Øn-\n-S-bn-¬ F´v hn-hm-lt- am-N\ - ß - f - m-Wv Cu {]-tZ-iØ - v \-S∂ - X - v. A-¤p-Xt- Øm-sS Cu k-¿s - h t\m-°n-°-≠ a-‰p {]-tZ-i-Øp-Im-¿ A-h-cp-sS \m-´n-¬ k-¿-sh \-S-Øn-b-t∏m-ƒ Is≠-Øn-b-Xpw hn-hm-l-tam-N-\-Øn-s‚ sR-´n-°p-∂ I-W-°p-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p. tIc-fØ - n-sem-´m-sI H-cp k-¿s - h \-SØ - n-bm-¬ e-`n-°p-∂ I-W° - v B-izm-kI - c - a - m-b H-∂m-In-√. hn-hm-l-ß-tf-°m-ƒ hn-hm-l-tam-N-\-ß-ƒ-°v [r-Xn Im-Wn-°p-∂ k-aq-l-Ønem-Wv \mw Po-hn-°p-∂-Xv. hn-hm-l-_-‘-ß-ƒ X-I-cp-∂-Xv Xo-sc Ku-c-h-an-√m-Xmbn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. "Ip-Spw-_w' F-∂ hm-°n-s‚ A-¿-∞w t]m-epw am-‰n-sb-gpXm-\p-≈ {i-aß - ƒ - H-cp-hi - Ø - v \-S° - p-∂p-≠v. ]-et- ∏m-gpw X-I¿ - ∂ - p-ho-gp-∂ Ip-Spw_-_-‘-Øn-s‚ B-h-em-Xn-I-ƒ c-≠v B-fp-I-fn-¬ \n-£n-]v-X-am-hm-dn-√. ]-Iz-Xsb-Øm-Ø Ip-cp-∂p-I-fp-sS a-\- n-¬ Cu hn-≈-ep-I-ƒ kr-jv-Sn-°p-∂-Xv H-cn-°epw am-bv-°m-\m-hm-Ø ap-dn-∏m-Sp-I-fm-Wv. B-¿-°pw F-t∏m-gpw H-gn-™p-t]m-Im-hp∂ Iq-´p-I® - h - S- Ø - n-s‚ A-hÿ - b - n-te-°m-Wv Ip-Spw-__ - ‘ - ß - ƒ - am-dn-s°m-≠ncn-°p-∂-Xv. sN-dn-b {]-iv-\-ß-ƒ-°v t]m-epw hn-hm-l-tam-N-\w F-∂ am-¿-Kw kzo-I-cn-°m-\mWv C-t∏m-ƒ B-fp-I-ƒ ap-Xn-cp-∂-Xv. C-Ø-cw Xo-cp-am-\-ß-ƒ-°v am-Xm-]n-Xm-°-fpw Iq-´p-\n-¬-°p-∂p. hn-hm-l-tam-N-\-ß-ƒ-°v Ip-S-]n-Sn-°p-∂ H-cp-hn-`m-Kw X-s∂ tIc-f-Øn-ep-≠m-bn-h-cp-∂p F-∂-Xv G-sd B-i-¶-tbm-sS t\m-°n-Im-tW-≠ Im-cyam-Wv. Ip-Spw-_-_-‘-ß-fp-sS sI-´p-d-∏v kv-t\-l-Øn-s‚-bpw ]-c-kv-]-c [m-c-W-bp-sSbpw kz-¿-W-\q-en-g-I-ƒ sIm-≠m-Wv Xp-∂n-t®-¿-t°-≠-Xv. Xp-—-am-b em-`-tam-lß-fp-tS-bpw ÿm-\-am-\-ß-fp-tS-bpw t]-cn-¬ Ip-Spw-_-Ø-I-¿-®-bp-sS C-c-I-fm-Ip∂-h-cp-sS Im-gv-N-bm-Wv \mw I-≠p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. "Un-thm-¿-kv' hm-ßn \-¬Im-≥ th-≠n h-°o-e-∑m-sc I-≠v \o-´n-F-gp-Xn ]n-Sn-∏n-°p-∂ "s]-‰n-j-\n-¬' t]mepw \n-d-bp-∂-Xv H-cn-°-epw tbm-Pn-®p-t]m-hm-≥ I-gn-bm-Ø hn-[-Øn-ep-≈ \p-W-
14
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A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
°-YI - f - m-Wv. Ip-Spw-_ _-‘ß - ƒ - X-I¿ - ° - m-≥ {i-an-°p∂-h-¿ ssZ-h-Øn-s‚ a-l-Øm-sbm-cp A-\p-{K-l-Øn-\p t\-sc-bm-Wv hm-tfm-ßp-∂X - v F-∂v Hm-¿° - W - w. Zm-º-Xy _-‘-ß-sf X-I-¿-®-bn-¬ \n-∂v c-£n-°m-≥ k-aq-lØ - n-\pw, `-cW - I - q-SØ - n-\pw, tIm-SX - n-Iƒ - ° - pw _m[y-Xb - p-≠v. Ip-Spw-_ tIm-SX - n-bn-se Iu-¨k - n-enw-Kv kwhn-[m-\w H-cp ]-cn-[n h-sc {]-Xo-£ \-¬-Ip-s∂-¶n-epw, A-Xn-s\ ]-cn-]q-¿-Æ X-e-Øn-¬ F-Øn-°m-≥ C-\n-bpw km-[n-®n-´n-√ F-∂p-X-s∂ ]-d-b-Ww. k-aq-l-Øn-se Np-‰p-]m-Sp-I-fn-¬ im-¥n-bpw k-am-[m\-hpw D-d∏ - v h-cp-tØ-≠ Np-aX - e - B {]-tZ-iß - f - n-se Pm{K-Xm k-an-Xn-°p-≠v. F-∂m-¬ C-∂v ]-e ÿ-eß - f - n-epw C-ßs - \-sbm-cp k-an-Xn t]m-epw cq-]o-Ic - n-®n-´n-√. Cu kwhn-[m-\w D-W-¿-∂p {]-h-¿-Øn-®m-¬ hn-hm-l-tam-N-\ IW-°v H-cp ]-cn-[n-h-sc \n-b-{¥n-°m-≥ I-gn-bpw F-∂-Xn¬ kw-i-b-an-√. tIm-gn-t°m-Sv s]-cp-h-b-¬ ]-©m-b-Ønse ]q-hm-´p-]d- º - v {]-tZ-iØ - v \-S∂ - ""a-Wh - m-´n kw-Ka- w'' C-Ø-c-Øn-ep-≈ H-cp hy-Xy-kv-X Iq-´m-bv-a-bm-bn-cp-∂p. h-\n-Xm I-Ωo-j\ - pw hm-¿U - v Pm-{K-Xm k-an-Xn-bpw kw-LSn-∏n-® ]-cn-]m-Sn-bn-¬ H-cp \m-´n-se aq-∂p h-¿-j-Øn-\n-Sbn-¬ hn-hm-ln-X-cm-b s]-¨-Ip-´n-I-f-S-°w \n-c-h-[n kv{Xo-If - m-Wv H-Øp-Iq-Sn-bX - v. t_m-[h - ¬ - ° - c - W - ]-cn-]m-SnI-fpw, hn-hm-l] - q-¿h - ¢m-kp-If - pw, Iu-¨k - n-enw-Kpw Du¿-÷s - ∏-Sp-Øm-≥ C-Øc- w kw-hn-[m-\ß - ƒ - ° - v I-gn-bW - w. ap-≥-Im-e-ß-fn-¬ "hn-hm-l tam-N-\'Øn-\v ap-≥-I-søSp-Øn-cp-∂-Xv ]p-cp-j-\m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n-¬ C-∂v kv-{Xo-bpw ]p-cp-j\ - pw H-cp-t]m-se-bm-Wv hn-hm-lt- am-N\ - w B-hi - ys∏-Sp-∂X - v F-∂m-Wv tIm-SX - n-If - n-se hn-hm-lt- am-N\ - I-
W-°p-I-ƒ kq-Nn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. \n-b-a-ß-fn-¬ kv-{Xo-°v e`n-°p-∂ ]-cn-c-£-bpw B-\p-Iq-ey-hpw hn-hm-l-tam-N-\Øn-s‚ Im-cy-Øn-epw am-dn-\n-¬-°p-∂n-√. C-Xv ]-e-t∏mgpw hn-hm-l-_-‘-ß-sf X-s∂-bm-Wv _-e-lo-\-s∏-SpØm-≥ {i-an-°p-∂-Xv. hn-hm-lt- am-N\ - Ø - n-\p-th-≠n G-‰h - pw Iq-Sp-X¬ - tImS-Xn-bn-¬ I-b-dn-bn-d-ßp-∂-Xv 18˛-\pw 35˛-\pw C-S-bn-ep-≈h-cm-Wv. s{]m-^j - W - e - p-If - pw, hn-Zym-kº - ∂ - c - m-bh - c - p-amWv C-Xn-¬ Iq-Sp-Xe - pw. hn-hm-l_ - ‘ - ß - f - n-se s]m-cp-Øt°-Sp-I-fn-te-°v C-h-sc \-bn-® L-S-I-ß-sf-°p-dn-®v ]Tn-®m-¬ A-hc - p-sS hn-hm-lP - o-hn-XØ - n-s‚ Im-gvN - ∏ - m-Sp-Ifn-se hy-Xym-ka- m-Wv a-\ - n-em-°m-≥ km-[n-°p-∂X - v. \n m-c Im-c-W-ß-ƒ-°v ]n-cn-bm-≥ Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp-Ø-h-cmWv Iq-Sp-X-epw, A-Xn-¬ H-cp sX-√v k-¶-Sw-t]m-epw ]-e-¿°p-an-√. C-{X \n-km-c-am-Wv ]-e-¿-°pw Po-hn-Xw. \-Ω-ƒ A-`n-am-\t- Øm-sS ]-db - p-∂ \-Ωp-sS \yq-P\ - t- d-js - ‚ Nn¥m-K-Xn-bm-tWm C-Xv? ]m-›m-Xy kw-kv-Im-cw \-Ωp-sS Ip-Spw-_-ß-fn-¬ IqSp-Iq-´m-≥ B-{K-ln-°p-∂-h-¿-°v Ip-Spw-_-Po-hn-Xw G-sd {]m-[m-\y-an-√m-Ø H-∂m-bn-tXm-∂pw. F-∂m-¬ Cu ]m›m-Xy-cm-Py-ßf - n-¬ t]m-epw `m-cy-˛ `-¿X - r-_‘ - Ø - n-s‚ A-Sn-ÿm-\-sØ-°p-dn-®pw Ip-Spw-_ Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ amlm-fly-sØ-°p-dn-®v t_m-[h - ¬ - ° - c- W - ]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ - Bcw-`n-®n-cn-°p-∂p F-∂v \mw a-\- n-em-°-Ww. A-h-K-Wn°-s∏-Sp-∂ Ip-´n-I-ƒ-°v Ip-Spw-_-Øn-s‚ X-W-en-¬ h-fcm-≥ A-h-k-c-ap-≠m-I-Ww. A-—-\pw A-Ω-bn-¬ \n-∂pw th-dn-´p-I-gn-bp-∂ Ip-´n-I-ƒ \m-sf k-aq-l-Øn-\p X-s∂ `o-j-Wn-bm-hpw F-∂p-≈ Nn-¥-bm-Wv A-h-sc A-Xn-te1 sabv 2014
. 15
p Apppp
DIVORCE tI-c-fw H-∂mw ÿm-\-Øv! kn-\p
Zm-º-Xy-Po-hn-X-Øn-\v am-Xr-I-bm-bn-cp∂p a-e-bm-fn-I-ƒ. A-Sp-Ø-Im-e-Øv ae-bm-fn-bp-sS Zm-º-Xy-Po-hn--X-Øn-¬ kwL-¿-jw \n-d-bp-∂p. Nn-e-¿- Hm-¿-°m-∏p-dØv hn-hm-l-_-‘w th-¿-]n-cn-bp-∂p
-e-bm-fn-bp-sS Zm-º-Xy-Po-hn-X-Øn-\v F-¥m-Wv kw`-hn-°p-∂-Xv? ]-e Ip-Spw-_-ß-fpw sR-cn-t∏m-Sp-Ifm-Ip-∂p. Z-º-Xn-I-ƒ-°n-S-bn-¬ am-\-kn-I A-I-ew h-¿-[n-°p-∂p. A-kz-ÿ-X-I-ƒ-°n-S-bn-¬ {]-bm-k-s∏-Sp∂ Iu-am-c-ß-ƒ \n-c-h-[n. kw-L-¿-j-`-cn-X-am-Ip-∂ IpSpw-_P - o-hn-Xw. A-Xv hn-hm-lt- am-N\ - Ø - n-em-Wv ]-cy-hk - m\n-°p-∂-Xv. hn-Zym-`ym-k-Øn-epw B-tcm-Ky-Øn-epw kZm-Nm-c-Øn-epw a-‰p-≈-h-¿-°v am-Xr-I-bm-bn-cp-∂ tI-c-fob-¿-°v F-¥p kw-`-hn-®p?
a
H-∂mw ÿm-\-Øv km-aq-ln-I-ta-J-e-bn-se ]-e X-e-ß-fn-epw ap-∂n-se-Ønb tI-c-f-Øn-\v A-`n-am-\n-°m-≥ H-cp H-∂mw ÿm-\w IqSn. hn-hm-l tam-N\ - Ø - n-s‚ Im-cy-Øn-¬ cm-Py-Øv H-∂mw ÿm-\w Cu sIm-®p-tI-c-f-Øn-\m-sW-∂ sR-´n-∏n-°p∂ h-kv-Xp-X Iq-Sn ]p-d-Øp h-∂n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. hn-hml tam-N-\-Øn-\v tZ-io-b X-e-Øn-¬ 1.1 i-X-am-\-ap-≈t∏m-ƒ tI-c-f-Øn-¬ C-Xp \n-e-hn-¬ 3.3 i-X-am-\-am-Wv. Ign-™ ]-Øv h-¿-j-sØ I-W-°-\p-k-cn-®v C-¥y-bn-se sam-Øw hn-hm-l tam-N-\-Øn-s‚ h-¿-≤-\-hv- 350 i-X-am\-am-sW-¶n-¬ tI-c-f-Øn-¬ 600 i-X-am-\-am-Wv h-¿-≤-\. ]-©m-_n-epw l-cn-bm-\-bn-ep-am-Wv G-‰-hpw Ip-d-™ hnhm-l tam-N-\-ß-ƒ. tI-c-f-Øn-se Ip-Spw-_ tIm-S-Xn-Ifn-se tPm-en-`m-cw h-¿-[n-°p-∂-Xm-bn A-`n-`m-j-I-bm-b
°v \-bn-®-Xv. I-S-∏m-Sp-I-sf-°p-dn-®pw _m-[y-X-Isf-°p-dn-®pw \-Ω-ƒ t_m-[-hm-∑m-cm-tb Xo-cq. A√m-sX-bp-≈ H-fn-t®m-´ß - ƒ - N-Xn-°p-gn-If - n-te-°mWv \-sΩ h-en-®n-Sp-∂-Xv. hn-hm-lt- am-N\ - Ø - n-\p-ti-jw a-°s - f hn-ln-Xw sh-®p e-`n-°m-≥ a-’c - n-°p-∂ A-—\ - pw A-Ωb - pw b-Ym-¿-∞-Øn-¬ kz-¥w a-°-fp-sS `m-hn-sb-°p-dn®v th-h-em-Xn-s∏-Sp-∂p-t≠m? H-cp-an-®p I-fn-®v h-ftc-≠ Ip-™p-ßs - f hn-`P - n-®v Iq-sS Xm-ak - n-∏n-°p∂-Xn-eq-sS _-‘ß - f - p-sS a-s‰m-cp I-Æn-bm-Wv Ah-¿ th-¿s - ]-Sp-Øp-∂X - v. H-∂pw a-\ - n-em-°m-≥ {]mb-am-hm-Ø c-≠v h-b- v {]m-b-am-b A-\n-b-s\ AΩ sIm-≠p-t]m-Ip-∂X - v \n- l - m-bX - t- bm-sS t\m°n-\n-¬-°p-∂ Ip-cp-∂n-s‚ ap-Jw tIm-S-Xn h-cm¥-bn-¬ Iq-Sn-\n-∂ B-fp-Is - f ap-gp-h≥ - I-Æo-cn-emgv-Øn-b-t∏m-gpw B A-Ω-bv-°pw A-—-\pw Cu ]n©p-Ip-™p-ßs - f F-ßs - \-bm-Wv th-¿s - ]-Sp-Øm≥ I-gn-bp-∂-Xv.
16
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A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
H-cp Zn-h-kw t]m-epw H-cp-an-®v Po-hn-®n-´n-√m-Ø B-fp-I-ƒ hn-hm-l tam-N-\-Øn-te-°v \-S-∂p-\o-ßp-tºm-ƒ F-¥m-Wv a-\- n-em-t°-≠-Xv? C-{X-am-{Xw tI-c-f-Øn-se Ip-Spw-_-hyh-ÿ Xm-dp-am-dm-Im-≥ Im-cW - s - a-¥m-sW-∂v A-t\z-jn-t°≠-Xm-bp-≠v. _-‘ß - f - n-se hn-izm-ky-X A-Xn-s\ Zr-Vs - ∏Sp-Øpw. F-∂m-¬ A-Xn-s\ \n- m-c-am-°p-∂-Xn-eq-sS Ip-Spw_w F-∂ A-Sn-ÿm-\-sØ X-s∂-bm-Wv C-√m-Xm-°p-∂-Xv.
hn-hm-l-tam-N-\-Øn-\p-ti-jw a-°-sf hn-ln-Xw sh-®p e-`n-°m-≥ a-’-cn-°p-∂ A-—-\pw A-Ω-bpw b-Ym-¿-∞-Øn-¬ kz¥w a-°-fp-sS `m-hn-sb-°p-dn-®v th-h-emXn-s∏-Sp-∂p-t≠m?
Km-b-{Xn c-Rv-Pn-Xv ]-d-bp-∂p. hy-‡n-Xz-{]-iv-\-ß-ƒ, kmº-Øn-I A-¥c - w, tPm-en-bp-sS kz-`m-hw, k-¶¬ - ] - s - sh-cp≤yw, ssew-Kn-I-{]-iv-\-ß-ƒ, sam-ss_-¬-t^m-¨, C-‚-¿s\-‰v...-th-¿-]n-cn-b-en-s‚ Im-c-W-ß-ƒ \o-≠p t]m-Ip-∂p. tI-cf - w B-i¶ - t- bm-sS D-‰p-t\m-°p-∂ H-cp {]-Xn-`m-ka- m-bn h-fc - p-Ib - m-Wv hn-hm-lt- am-N\ - w. I-gn-™ A-©p h-¿j - Ø - n-\n-Sb - n-¬ tI-cf - Ø - n-¬ hn-hml-tam-Nn-X-cm-b-h-cp-sS F-Æw {I-am-Xo-X-am-bn h-¿-[n-®n-´p≠v. 2012 ¬ tI-c-f-Øn-se Ip-Spw-_ tIm-S-Xn-I-fn-se I-W°-\p-k-cn-®v hn-hm-l tam-N-\ tI-kp-I-ƒ 40,000 Øn-e-[nIw h-cpw. A-Xm-b-Xv H-cp Zn-h-kw i-cm-i-cn 110 tI-kp-I-ƒ h-cpw. Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw Pn-√-°m-Wv C-Xn-¬ H-∂mw ÿm\w. H-cp h-¿-jw 6000Øn-te-sd tI-kp-I-ƒ C-hn-sS-\n-∂p≈-Xm-Wv. 4300 Hm-fw tI-kp-I-fp-am-bn I-Æq-¿ Pn-√-bm-Wv c-≠mw ÿm-\w. hn-hm-l-tam-N-\w B-h-iy-s∏-´v F-d-WmIp-fw Pn-√-bn-¬ 1750˛ -2250 Z-º-Xn-I-ƒ Hm-tcm h-¿-j-hpw tIm-S-Xn-sb k-ao-]n-°p-∂p. hn-hm-l-tam-N-\w tX-Sp-∂-hcn-¬ 72 i-X-am-\-hpw 27\pw 35\p-an-S-bn-¬ {]m-b-ap-≈-h-cmWv. hn-hm-lt- am-N\ - w t\-Sm-sX, F-∂m-¬ th-¿] - n-cn-™v Xma-kn-°p-∂-h-cp-sS F-Æw Iq-Sn I-W-°n-se-Sp-Øm-¬ CXv sR-´n-∏n-°p-∂ kw-Jy-bm-Ipw.
sF.Sn-bpw sam-ss_-epw hn-h-c km-t¶-Xn-I hn-Zy-bp-sS h-f-¿-®-bpw C-Ø-cw D-]-I-cW-ß-fp-sS Zp-cp-]-tbm-K-hp-am-Wv hn-hm-l _-‘-ß-fp-sS sI-´p-d-∏v X-I-¿-°p-∂-sX-∂m-Wv ]p-Xn-b I-s≠-Ø-ep-Iƒ. sam-ss_-¬ t^m-¨, C-‚-¿-s\-‰v, sS-en-hn-j-≥ ko-cn-bep-I-ƒ F-∂n-h Zm-º-Xy _-‘w X-I-¿-°p-∂ hn-√-\m-Ip∂-Xm-bm-Wv C-Xp-kw-_‘ - n-® ]-T\ - dn-t∏m-¿´- p-Iƒ - Nq-≠n°m-´p-∂-Xv. hn-hm-l ]q-¿-h _-‘-ß-ƒ h-¿-[n-®p-h-cp-∂Xpw kw-i-b tcm-K-hpw am-\-kn-I im-co-cn-I ]o-U-\-ß-ƒ h-¿-[n-°p-∂-Xp-sa-√mw C-Ø-cw tI-kp-I-ƒ Iq-Sm-≥ Im-cW-am-Ip-∂p. \-s√m-cp i-X-am-\-hpw tI-kp-I-ƒ sam-ss_¬ t^m-¨ _-‘Ø - n-s‚ A-Sn-ÿm-\Ø - n-em-sW-∂pw sh-
fn-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. h-en-b h-en-b kz-]v-\-ß-fpw hn-´p-ho-gv-N sN-øm-\p-ff - a-\k - n-√m-bav- b - pw hn-hm-l _-‘ß - f - p-sS sI´p-d∏ - v X-I¿ - ° - p-∂X - m-bm-Wv dn-t∏m-¿´- p-Iƒ - kq-Nn-∏n-°p-∂Xv.
hn-hm-tl-X-c-_-‘-ß-ƒ hn-hm-l-Øn-\p-ti-jw ]p-cp-j-\pw kv-{Xo-bpw Po-hn-X-]-¶mfn-sb h-©n-®p-sIm-≠p \-S-Øp-∂ B-im-ky-I-c-a-√m-Ø _-‘ß - ƒ - , hn-hm-lØ - n-\p ap-ºp-≈ {]-Wb - _-‘ß - ƒ ]p-Xn-b Zm-º-Xy Po-hn-X-Øn-\v ti-j-hpw Xp-S-cp-I F-∂nh-bpw \o-Xo-I-cn-°m-\m-Im-Ø Im-c-W-ß-fm-Wv. a-Zy-]m-\hpw ]p-I-h-en-bpw I-S-s°-Wn-bpw hn-hm-l-Øn-\p-ap-ºp≈ tam-i-am-b ]-›m-Ø-e-hpw tcm-Km-h-ÿ-bpw kv-{Xo]p-cp-j _-‘-sØ-bpw Xp-S-¿-Po-hn-X-sØ-bpw _m-[n-°p∂p. ]-¶m-fn-bp-sS am-\-kn-I ssh-I-ey-ß-ƒ, ssew-Kn-I ssh-Ir-X-ß-ƒ. hn-´p-ho-gv-N-bn-√m-bv-a, Cu-tKm {]-iv-\-߃. a-Xw, Pm-Xn, km-ºØ - n-I k-Ω¿ - ±- ß - s - f A-Xn-Po-hn-°m≥ I-gn-bm-sX Xp-S-ßn-b-h-bpw Zm-º-Xy-Po-hn-X-Øn-se hn√-≥ I-Ym-]m-{X-ßf - m-Wv. Ip-Spw-_t- Im-SX - n-If - n-¬ F-Øp-∂ tI-kp-If - n-¬ ]-eX - pw \n-km-c {]-iv\ - ß - f - p-sS ]p-dØ - p-≠m-Ip-∂X - m-Wv. C-Øc - w Im-cW - ß - f - m-¬ _-‘w ]n-cn-tb-≠n-hc - p-tºm-ƒ h-gn-bm-[mc-am-Ip-∂-Xv C-h-cp-sS Ip-´n-I-fm-Wv. ]p-Xn-b X-e-ap-d-bp-sS Po-hn-X km-l-N-cy-hpw am-Xm-]n-Xm-°-fp-sS {i-≤-°p-d-hpw C-h-cp-sS Po-hn-Xw h-gn-sX-‰m-\pw Im-c-W-am-Ip-∂p. B-flss[-cy °p-d-hv, G-Im-¥-X, hn-jm-Zw F-∂n-h Ip-´n-I-fn-ep≠m-°p-∂-Xm-bpw dn-t∏m-¿-´p-I-ƒ kq-Nn-∏n-°p-∂p.
th-¿-]n-cn-b-en-\v ti-jw hn-hm-lt- am-N\ - w tX-Sp-∂ 70 i-Xa- m-\w ]p-cp-j≥ - a- m-cpw ]p\-¿ hn-hm-lw \-SØ - p-tºm-ƒ 20 i-Xa - m-\w kv{- Xo-Iƒ - am-{Xam-Wv ho-≠p-sam-cp hn-hm-l-Øn-\v X-bm-dm-hp-∂-Xv. kv-{Xo[-\ kw-_-‘-am-b Im-cy-ß-fm-¬ hn-hm-l tam-Nn-X-cm-Ip∂-h-cn-¬ 80 i-X-am-\-hpw ]p-\-¿ hn-hm-lw \-S-Øm-sX Pohn-°p-∂X - m-bm-Wv I-W° - v.
1 sabv 2014
. 17
p Apppp
j-≥-k sj-co-^v
B
-tLm-j-tØm-sS-bm-Wv {]-W-bw. ]n-s∂ tKm-kn-∏p-I-ƒ. c-l-ky-am-tbm ]-c-ky-amtbm hn-hm-lw. Ip-d-®p \m-ƒ Iq-sS-Øm-akw. ]n-s∂ ]n-cn-™p-sh-∂p hm-¿-Ø. Xm-c-hn-hm-lß-ƒ X-I-cp-∂-Xv Xp-S-¿-°-Y-bm-hp-I-bm-Wv. Zn-eo-]pw a-Rv-Pp hm-cy-cpw a-e-bm-fw B-tLm-jn-® {]-W-b hnhm-l-am-Wv. \-√ Xm-c-tPm-Un-bm-bn-cp-∂p A-h-¿. k-√]n-®v k-√-]n-®v ]p-g-bpw I-S-∂v A-h-¿ I-eym-W-tØmWn I-b-dn-b-Xv ]-{X-ß-fn-sem-s° H-∂mw t]-Pv hm-¿Ø-bm-bn-cp-∂p. F-∂m-¬ Cu-b-Sp-Øv A-tX ]-{X-ßfn-¬ C-h-sc-∏-‰n a-s‰m-cp hm-¿-Ø h-∂p. H-∂-c h-¿-jtØm-f-am-bn Xm-\pw a-Rv-Pp-hp-w A-I-∂p I-gn-bp-Ibm-sW-∂v Zn-eo-]v sh-fn-s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ]-ecp-sS-bpw ho-´n-ep-≠m-Ip-∂ {]-iv-\-ß-ƒ X-ß-fp-sS ho´n-epw kw-`-hn-°p-sa-∂v {]-Xo-£n-®n-√ F-∂pw X-ß-
18
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A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
fn-t∏m-ƒ c-≠p ho-´n-em-Wv Xm-a-k-sa-∂pw Zn-eo-]v Xp-d-∂p ]-d™p. Im-hy-bm-Wv {]-iv-\-sa-¶n-¬ ]-d-™p Xo-¿-°m-am-bn-cp∂p F-∂pw Zn-eo-]v Ip-º-k-cn-°p-∂p-≠v. a-e-bm-fn-Ø-ap-≈ \Sn Im-hym am-[h - s - ‚ hn-hm-l Po-hn-XØ - n-\pw B-bp- v Ip-dh - mbn-cp-∂p. Im-hy-˛-\n-jm-¬ _-‘w c-≠p h-¿-j-Øn-\n-sS s]men-™p. X-ß-ƒ am-k-ß-ƒ-°v ap-ºv {]-h-Nn-®-Xv ^-en-®p F-∂ a-´n¬ Nn-e Hm-¨-sse-≥ ]-{X-ß-ƒ Cu hn-hm-l tam-N-\-ß-ƒ-°v s{I-Un-s‰-Sp-°p-∂X - m-Wv G-‰h - pw ]p-Xn-b X-am-i. Zn-eo-]v˛- a- R - vPp Zm-º-Xy-Øn-\v ]-Xn-\m-ep sIm-√-sØ B-bp- p-≠m-bn-cp∂p. ]-t£, Xm-c hn-hm-l-ß-fn-¬ ]-e-Xpw s]-s´-∂v sIm-gn™p t]m-Ip-∂-Xm-Wv. {]-W-b-hpw hn-hm-l-hpw Ip-Spw-_ Pohn-X-hp-sam-s° kn-\n-a-bn-¬ Im-Wp-tºm-ƒ F-s¥m-cp a-t\mlm-cn-X-bm-Wv...! F-∂m-¬ C-sXm-s° \-ap-°v Im-Wn-®p X-cp∂ \-S-∑m-cpw \-Sn-am-cpw A-h-cp-sS b-Ym-¿-∞ Po-hn-X-sØ \n m-c-am-bn D-S-®p I-f-bp-∂p. Xm-c-aq-ey-ap-≈-Xp sIm-≠m-hmw sk-en-{_n-‰n-I-fp-sS hn-hml-hpw hn-hm-lt- am-N\ - h - p-sam-s° hm-¿Ø - b - m-Ip-∂X - v. {]-ik - vX-cp-sS hn-hm-l Po-hn-X-sØ X-I-¿-Øp I-f-bm-\p-≈ \n-c-h[n km-[y-X-I-ƒ \-ap-°p Np-‰p-ap-≠v. A-Xn-¬ {]-[m-\w tKm-kn∏p-I-ƒ X-s∂. H-cp Xo-s∏m-cn In-´n-bm-¬ a-Xn, A-sXm-cp Im-´pXo B-bn h-f-cpw. ]n-s∂ tkm-jy-¬ ao-Un-b-bn-epw a-‰pw A-Xv B-tLm-j-am-hpw. a-e-bm-fn-°v G-sd ln-‰v kn-\n-a-I-ƒ k-Ωm\n-® {]n-b-Z-¿-i-≥ \-Sn en-kn-sb hn-hm-lw I-gn-®-Xv A-°m-eØv B-tLm-jn-°-s∏-´ hm-¿-Ø-bm-bn-cp-∂p. {]n-b-s\ I-eymWw I-gn-°m-≥ th-≠n A-h-¿ ln-µp a-Xw kzo-I-cn-°m-≥ h-sc X-bm-dm-bn. 20 sIm-√-sØ Zm-º-Xyw. Cu Zm-º-Xy-Øn-epw D-e®n-ep-I-fp-≠m-bn F-∂m-Wv ]p-Xn-b dn-t∏m-¿-´p-I-ƒ. c-N\ - \m-cm-bW - ≥ - I - p-´n F-∂ bp-h\ - S- n "a-dn-am-bw' F-∂ lmky ]-cn-]m-Sn-bn-eq-sS-bm-Wv a-e-bm-fn-°v kp-]-cn-Nn-X-bm-Ip-∂Xv. "e-°n Ãm-¿' F-∂ kn-\n-a-bn-¬ P-b-dm-an-s‚ \m-bn-I, Bta-≥, ]p-Wym-f-≥ A-K-¿-_-Øo-kv F-∂o Nn-{X-ß-fn-¬ an-I-® th-j-ß-ƒ F-∂n-ß-s\-sbm-s° {i-t≤-b-bm-b c-N-\ A-cp¨ k-Zm-in-h-s\ 2011˛-¬ I-eym-Ww I-gn-®p. 2012˛-¬ ]n-cn-™p. D-¿-h-in-bpw a-t\m-Pv sI.P-b-\pw X-Ωn-ep-≈ hn-hm-l-hpw hn-hm-l-tam-N-\-hpw h-en-b hn-hm-Z-ß-fp-≠m-°n-b hn-j-b-amWv. I-¬-]-\-bpw D-¿-h-in-bpw I-em-c-Rv-Pn-\n-bpw k-tlm-Z-cnam-cm-Wv. kn-\n-am cw-K-Øv k-Po-hw. aq-∂p t]-cpw hn-hm-l-tamNn-X-¿. \-Sn tPym-Xn-¿-a-bn, Nm-¿-an-f, aw-av-X tam-l-≥-Zm-kv, \o-\ Ip-dp-∏v, tc-h-Xn, tcm-ln-Wn, a-Rv-Pp ]n-≈, ko-\-Øv, Ku-X-an, kp-I-\y, jo-e, im-c-Z, am-Xp, I-\-I-e-X, `m-\p-{]n-b, \-µn-Xm Zm-kv Xp-S-ßn Cu ]-´n-I \o-fp-I-bm-Wv. ao-cm Pm-kv-an-s‚ {]-Wb-Øn-\v F-¥m-Wv kw-`-hn-®-sX-∂v ]p-dw-tem-I-a-dn-™n-´n-√. Xm-c-hn-hm-l-ß-ƒ X-I-¿-∂-Sn-bp-∂-Xv a-e-bm-f-Øn-¬ ]p-Xpa-bp-≈ Im-cy-a-√. t\-c-sØ C-sXm-∂pw B-cp-a-ß-s\ {i-≤n®n-cp-∂n-√- F-∂p am-{Xw. A-`n-\-b-hpw Po-hn-X-hpw c-≠m-sW∂v sX-fn-bn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv Cu kw-`-h-ß-tfm-tcm-∂pw. Iu-am-cØn-s‚-bpw bp-h-Xz-Øn-s‚-bpw B-th-i-Øn-f-∏n-em-Wv {]-Wb-Øn-te-°pw Xp-S-¿-∂v hn-hm-l-Øn-te-°pw bp-h \-So-\-S-∑m¿ h-gp-Xn ho-gp-∂-Xv. kn-\n-a-bn-¬ I-≠-sXm-∂p-a-√ b-Ym-¿-∞ Po-hn-X-sa-∂v X-n-cn-®-dn-bp-tºm-tg-°pw Im-cy-ß-ƒ ]n-Sn-hn-´p t]m-bn-´p-≠m-hpw. Ip-™p-ßf - p-≠m-bm-¬] - n-s∂ A-h¿ - ° - p th1 sabv 2014
. 19
p Apppp
≠n ]-c-am-h-[n A-Uv-P-Ãv sN-øpw. Ip-™p-ß-ƒ h-ep-Xm-Iptºm-gpw X-s‚ sI-´n-b-h-≥ kn-\n-a-bn-¬ sIm-®p s]-¨-]n-≈mtcm-sSm-∏w B-Sn-∏m-Sp-∂-Xv Im-Wp-tºm-gm-Wv \-„ km-{am-Pyß-sf-°p-dn-®p-≈ t_m-[-ap-Zn-°p-∂-Xv. ]n-s∂ F-√mw h-f-sc s]-s´-∂v kw-`-hn-°p-∂p. Ip-Spw-_-tIm-S-Xn, tI-kv, D-≈-Xpw C-√m-Ø-Xp-am-b \q-dp Ip-‰-ß-ƒ, Nm-\-ep-I-ƒ-°pw ]-{X-ß-ƒ°pw B-tLm-jw. a-°-fp-sS A-h-Im-i-ap-d-∏n-°m-\p-≈ tIm-SXn h-cm-¥ \n-c-ß-¬. A-ß-s\ t]m-Ip-∂p Im-cy-ß-ƒ. C-sXm-s° I-gn-™t- ∏m-gm-Wv ap-tI-jn-\v ho-≠pw I-eym-Ww I-gn-°-W-sa-∂v tam-l-ap-Zn-®-Xv. a-e-bm-f-Øn-¬ sa-®-s∏-´ thj-ß-ƒ ssI-Im-cyw sN-bv-Xn-cp-∂ k-cn-X- ap-tI-jn-s‚ Po-hnX-Øn-¬\ - n-∂v hn-S] - d- ™ X - v a-[y-hb - - n-se-Øn-bt- ∏m-gm-W.v {]W-bh - n-hm-lß - f - m-bn-cp-∂p C-Xn-te-sd-bpw F-∂X - m-Wv Iu-XpI-ap-fh - m-°p-∂ h-kvX - p-X. F-∂m-¬ kn-\n-ab - n-se-Øp-∂X - n-\p ap-sº hn-hm-l-Po-hn-X-Øn-te-°v {]-th-in-® ]-e-cpw k-t¥mj-tØm-sS Po-hn-°p-∂p-≠v F-∂-Xpw C-tXm-sSm-∏w tN-¿-Øp hm-bn-°-Ww. B-Zy-Im-e \-Sn-am-cn-¬ {]-kn-≤-cm-b im-c-Z-bpw jo-e-bpw P-b-`m-c-Xn-bpw hn-hm-l tam-Nn-X-cm-Wv. hn-hm-l tamN-\-tØm-sSm-∏w ]p-\-¿-hn-hm-l-ß-fpw a-e-bm-f kn-\n-am temI-Øv hm-¿-Ø-bm-Wv. \-S-≥ km-bn-Ip-am-dn-s‚ hn-hm-l-tam-N-\hpw Cu-bn-sS hm-¿-Ø-bm-bn-cp-∂p. aw-av-X tam-l-≥-Zm-kn-s\t∏m-se \-Sn se-\-bpw I-eym-Ww I-gn-®-Xv X-s‚ _m-ey-Im-e kp-lr-Øn-s\-bm-Wv. Hu-tZym-Kn-Ia- m-bn hn-hm-lw sN-bvX - n-s√¶n-epw C-h-¿ H-∂n-®p Po-hn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. R-ß-ƒ ]n-cn™p F-∂v se-\ X-s∂-bm-Wv t^-kv_ - p-°n-eq-sS kp-lr-Øp°-sf A-dn-bn-®-Xv. X-ß-ƒ \-√ kp-lr-Øp-°-fm-bn Xp-S-cp-sa∂pw A-h-¿ Iq-´n-t®-¿-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. a-e-bm-f kn-\n-am tem-I-sØ hn-hm-l-tam-N-\-ß-fp-sS FÆw I-W-°m-°n-bm-¬ A-º-Xn-e-[n-Iw h-cpw. Cu-bn-sS-bm-bn C-sXm-cp s{S-≥U - m-bn am-dn-b t]m-se tXm-∂pw. A-{X-tb-sd hn-
20
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A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
hm-l-tam-N-\ hm-¿-Ø-I-fm-Wv a-e-bm-fn tI-´-Xv. hn-hm-l-sa-∂Xv Ip-´n-°f - n-bm-bn I-W° - m-°p-∂h - c - p-sS F-Æw Cu cw-KØ - v Iq-Sn-h-cp-∂p-t≠m F-∂pw kw-i-bn-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Ip-Spw-_s - a-∂ k-¶¬ - ] - Ø - n-s‚ A-Sn-ÿm-\ in-eI - f - n-¬ hn≈-ep-I-fp-≠m-Ip-tºm-gm-Wv Zm-º-Xyw X-I-cp-∂-Xv. C-Xv s]mcp-Øt- °-Sp-If - n-te-°pw Xp-S¿ - ∂ - v hn-hm-lt- am-N\ - Ø - n-te-°pw \-bn-°p-∂p. `m-cy-bpw `-¿-Øm-hpw X-Ωn-ep-≈ _-‘-Øn-s‚ A-Sn-°-√m-bn \n-¬-t°-≠-Xv am-\-kn-I-_-‘w F-∂ hn-Im-cam-Wv. bm-Ym-¿-∞y-ß-sf D-ƒ-s°m-≈p-∂ H-cp hn-th-Iw Iq-Snbm-W-Xv. F-∂m-¬ hn-{`-an-∏n-°p-∂ am-bn-I tem-I-am-Wv kn-\nam hy-hk - m-bw Xm-cß - ƒ - ° - v \-¬I - p-∂X - v. Cu A-hm-kvX - h - {]]-©Ø - n-en-cp-∂p sIm-≠m-Wv hm-kX v- h - a- m-b Zm-ºX - y-sØ Ah-¿ Xq-Øp I-f-bp-∂-Xv. F-{X-sbm-s° ]p-tcm-K-a-\-sa-∂v B-W-bn-´m-epw `m-c-Xo-b Po-≥ {]-Im-c-ap-≈ k-∑m-¿-K t_m-[-ß-ƒ Hm-tcm-cp-Ø-cp-sS D≈n-epw C-S-°n-sS Xn-I-´p-∂p-≠v F-∂-Xm-Wv k-Xyw. I-eymW-Øn-\p ti-jw `m-cy C-\n A-`n-\-bn-t°-≠-Xn-√ F-∂v `-¿Øm-hv im-k-\ ]p-d-s∏-Sp-hn-°p-∂-Xv Ip-Spw-_w t\m-°n \-SØm-≥ A-h-ƒ th-t≠ F-∂ tXm-∂-en-¬-\n-∂p am-{X-a-√, Xs‚ `m-cy a-s‰m-cp-Ø-t\m-sSm-∏w C-gp-In-t®-cp-∂-Xv (A-Xv A-`n\-ba- m-bm-epw) k-ln-°m-\m-hm-ØX - p-sIm-≠p Iq-Sn-bm-Wv. t\sc Xn-cn-®v `m-cy-°v Nn-¥n-®p-Iq-tS F-∂p tNm-Zn-®m-¬ I-™nIp-Sn-®p t]m-h-t≠ F-∂m-bn-cn-°pw a-dp-]-Sn. ta-¬-hn-h-cn-® \So \-S-∑m-cp-sS hn-hm-l-Po-hn-Xw A-e-ºm-Ip-∂-Xn-¬ {]-[m-\ ]¶p-hl - n-®X - v `-¿Ø - m-hn-t\m, `m-cy-t°m A-hn-ln-X _-‘a- p-s≠∂ B-tcm-]-W-ß-fpw kw-i-b-ß-fp-am-Wv. Zn-h-kw 700 cq-] Iqen hm-ßn \m-S≥ - ]-Wn-°p t]m-Ip-∂h - \ - pw H-cp kn-\n-a° - v tImSn-I-ƒ F-Æn hm-ßp-∂-h-\pw X-Ωn-¬ C-Ø-cw Cu-tKm-I-fpsS Im-cy-Øn-¬ hy-Xym-kß - s - fm-∂p-an-√ F-∂m-Wv kn-\n-a° - p ]p-d-sØ kn-\n-am-°-Y-I-ƒ Hm-¿-an-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.
ap‰w \jvSs∏´h¿ 22
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A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
photo: arun payyidimeethal
\KcØnse PohnXw H´pan°h¿°pw \jvSs∏Sens‚ thZ\bmWv \¬Ip∂Xv. hoSpw ]cnkchpw ap‰ßfpw sXmSnIfpw \jvSs∏´h¿. F¶nepw CØn-cn-h-´-Øn¬ F√mw Hcp-°p-∂-hcpw Ipd-h√ d^oj ]n.
^v
f - m-‰p-If - n-¬ cm-∏m-¿° - p-∂h - ¿ - ° - v HØn-cn th-h-em-Xn-I-ƒ ]-d-bm-\p≠v. Nn-e-¿-°v ÿ-e-]-cn-an-Xn-bp-sS sR-cp-°ß-fm-sW-¶n-¬ a-‰p Nn-e¿ - H-‰s - ∏-Se - n-s‚ th-Z\-I-ƒ H-≈n-sem-Xp-°n Po-hn-°p-∂p. tI-c-fØn-\I - Ø - pw ]p-dØ - pw K-ƒ^ - v cm-Py-ßf - n-epw ^vf - m-‰v Po-hn-Xw a-Sp-∏p-fh - m-°p-∂X - m-bn ]-db - p∂-h-cm-Wv A-[n-I-hpw. F-¶n-¬ Ip-d-®p-hn-`mKw B-fp-I-ƒ Cu Po-hn-Xw B-kz-Zn-°p-∂p. t_mw-s_, sIm-¬-°-Ø, Zn-√n Xp-S-ßn-b \K-cß - f - n-¬ ^vf - m-‰p-If - n-se Xm-ak - w Zp- l - a- mbm-Wv Ip-Spw-_mw-Kß - ƒ - ° - v A-\p-`h - s - ∏-Sp-∂Xv. k-Zm-k-a-bw sI-´n-∏q-´n-b ap-≥-h-i-sØ IX-Ipw, P-\e - p-If - pw Ip-´n-Is - f-bpw ap-Xn-¿∂ - h - sc-bpw ap-jn-∏n-°p-∂p. Ip-™p-߃ - ° - v B-¿Øp-√-kn-®v hn-t\m-Z k-a-b-ß-ƒ sN-e-h-gn°m-≥, H-t∂m-Sn \-S° - m-≥ ap-‰a - n-√m-Ø km-lN-cy-ß-ƒ A-h-cp-sS B-tcm-Ky-sØ-bpw am-\kn-I D-√m-k-sØ-bpw sI-Sp-Øp-∂p. tI-c-fØn-\p ]p-dØ - p-≈ ^vf - m-‰p-If - n-se {]-[m-\ {]iv\ - ß - f - n-sem-∂m-Wv sXm-´S- p-Ø ^vf - m-‰p-If - nep-≈h - s - c Im-Wp-It- bm, A-dn-bp-It- bm t]mepw sN-øm-Ø A-h-ÿ. Xn-c-°p-]n-Sn-® Po-hnX Np-‰p-]m-Sp-If - n-¬ kz-¥w Ip-Spw-_s - Ø t]mepw \-∂m-bn A-dn-bm-\pw a-\ - n-em-°m-\pw ka-b-an-√ B-¿-°pw. H-∂n-®n-cp-∂p `-£-Ww Ign-°m-t\m, D-≈p-Xp-d-∂p kw-km-cn-°m-t\m B-cpw {i-≤n-°p-∂p-an-√. ]n-s∂-sb-ßs - \ Ab-eØ - p Xm-ak - n-°p-∂h - t- cm-Sv N-ßm-Øw IqSm-≥ km-[n-°pw. ]pXn-b-Im-esØ Ifn-ap‰w
1 sabv 2014
. 23
p Apppp
hn-tZ-i cm-Py-ß-fn-se ^v-fm-‰v Po-hn-Xw X-∂nte-°p X-s∂ D-ƒh - e - n-bp-∂ `o-Ic - a- m-b A-hÿ - bm-Wv kr-jSv- n-°p-∂X - v. am-Xm-]n-Xm-°f - p-sS tPmen-bv-°p t]m-I-epw Ip-´n-I-fp-sS kv-Iq-fn-¬ t]m°pw F-√mw ]q-c-Øn-s‚ Xn-c-°m-bn-cn-°pw. `mcy ho-´-Ω-bm-bn H-Xp-ßn-°q-Sp-I-bm-sW-¶n-¬ GIm-¥X - A-hs - c h-cn-™p-ap-dp-°pw. ]p-dØ - p-t]mIpw- ap-ºv `-¿-Øm-hn-s‚ D-]-tZ-i-hpw A-ß-s\bm-bn-cn-°pw. "R-ß-ƒ h-cp-∂-Xp-h-sc B-cp h∂m-epw I-X-Iv Xp-d-°-cp-Xv. B-cp-am-bpw Iq-´p-IqS-cp-Xv.' Cu hm-°v tI-ƒ-°m-sX-bpw X-c-an-√. Adn-bm-Ø \m-Sv, A-h\ - h - s - \-t∏m-epw {i-≤n-°m-Ø B-fp-Iƒ - ]n-s∂ I-cp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂X - t- √ \-√X - v. Ip-d-®p Zn-h-kw A-S-®p-sh-® hm-b-bp-am-bn IpSpw-_n-\n-Iƒ - ° - v I-gn-®p-Iq-´mw. H-Sp-°w Im-‰pw shfn-®-hp-ap-≈ tem-Iw A-h-¿ B-{K-ln-®p Xp-Sßpw. C-hn-Sß - f - n-se Xm-ak - w A-hk - m-\n-∏n-°m\m-Wv Nn-e ho-´-Ω-am-¿ sh-º-¬ Im-´p-∂-Xv. C-S-Ø-cw km-º-Øn-I ÿn-Xn-bp-≈ Ip-Spw_-߃ - ° - v H-´pw Xr-]vX - n-Ic - a - m-Im-dn-√ ^vf - m-‰p-Ifn-se s]m-dp-Xn. Nn-e¿ - ÿ-ew hm-ßn ho-Sp-]W - nbm-≥ F-fp-∏w km-[n-°m-ØX - p-sIm-≠v ^vf - m-‰v hmS-Ib - vs - °-Sp-°p-∂p. Po-hn-X \n-eh - m-cØ - n-\\ - p-k-
]-Øpw C-cp-]-Xpw \n-e-I-fp-≈ h-en-b ^v-fm-‰p-I-fn-¬ ku-lr-Z-ß-ƒ H-cp Nn-cn-bn-sem-Xp-ßp-∂p
cn-®v ^v-fm-‰p-I-ƒ Xn-c-s™-Sp-°p-∂ C-°q-´-¿ a-\ p-sIm-≠v kz-¥w ho-Sv ]-Wn-bm-\p-≈ H-cp-°-߃ sN-bv-Xp-sIm-≠n-cn-°pw. F-s‚ a-Æv, ap-‰w, sNSn-I-ƒ C-sX-√mw B-{K-ln-°p-∂p C-°q-´-¿. km-[m-c-W-°m-c-≥ sse-≥ ap-dn-I-fn-epw, sN-dp ^v-fm-‰p-I-fn-epw Xm-a-k-am-°p-tºm-ƒ A-h-s‚ D≈n-¬ \o-dp-∂ t\m-hm-Wv. Ip-Spw-_ _-P-‰v Xm-fw sX-‰m-sX sIm-≠p-t]m-Im-\p-≈ B-[n. F-{X-Imew kz-¥-sa-∂p ]-d-bm-≥ a-Æn-√m-sX I-gn-®p-Iq-´W-sa-∂p-≈ th-Z\ - . h-k{v- Xw I-gp-Im-\pw, A-e° - n hn-cn-°m-\pw Ip-d-™ ÿ-e-]-cn-an-Xn h-en-b _p≤n-ap-´m-bm-Wv Ip-Spw-_n-\n-I-ƒ-°v A-\p-`-h-s∏-Sp∂-Xv. Iq-Sm-sX am-en-\yw \n-t£-]n-°m-≥ C-Sa- n-√mØ {]-bm-k-hpw Nn-e-¿-°v D-≠m-Ip-∂p. H-cp-\m-ƒ C-hn-Sp-∂v \-Ωƒ - C-dß - n-s°m-Sp-°W - s - a-∂ Nn-¥ sse-≥ ap-dn-I-fn-se Xm-a-k-°m-cp-sS D-≈n-¬ Ft∏m-gp-ap-≠m-Ipw. sI-´n-S-Øn-s‚ b-Ym-¿-∞ A-hIm-in-bp-sS C-jv-S-Øn-\-\p-k-cn-t® A-hn-Sp-sØ Im-cy-ß-ƒ \-S-°q. kz-¥-am-bn-°-≠v H-cp am-‰-ßfpw ]-cn-kc - Ø - v sN-bvX - m-¬ {]-iv\ - a - m-Ipw. \mw A\y-\m-sW-∂ Nn-¥-bm-Wv a-\- n-s\ Io-g-S-°p-I. Hm-Ww, d-a-km-≥, hn-jp, {In-kv-a-kv F-∂o BtLm-j-ß-ƒ th-≠-{X B-kz-Zn-°m-≥ ^v-fm-‰p-Ifn-¬ \n-∂v Nn-e-¿-°v km-[n-°p-∂n-√. hn-hm-l \n›-bw t]m-ep-≈ aw-K-f I-¿-a-ß-ƒ-°pw a-Wv-U-]ß-fpw, lm-fp-If - pw Xn-cs - ™-Sp-t°-≠n-hc - p-∂p Ch-¿° - v. ^vf - m-‰n-\v ku-Ic - y-ap-s≠-¶n-epw an-°b - n-SØ - pw ap-‰-an-√m-Ø-Xv h-en-b t]m-cm-bv-a-bm-bn Im-Wmw. ]-Øpw C-cp-]-Xpw \n-e-I-fp-≈ h-en-b ^v-fm-‰p-Ifn-¬ ku-lr-Z-ß-ƒ H-cp Nn-cn-bn-sem-Xp-ßp-∂-XmWv. en-^v-‰p-I-fn-¬ sh-®p I-≠p-ap-´p-∂-h-¿ Nn-et∏m-ƒ H-t∂m, c-t≠m Im-cy-ß-ƒ tNm-Zn-®p bm-{X]-db - pw. Hm-^o-kn-¬ t]m-Ip-∂h - ¿ - ° - pw kvI - q-ƒ Ip´n-I-ƒ-°pw A-h-cp-tS-Xm-b a-s‰m-cp tem-Iw. sXm-´Sp-Ø ^vf - m-‰p-If - n-ep-≈h - s - c h-√t- ∏m-gpw I-≠m-embn. Nn-e¿ - `-£W - w ]m-¿k - ¬ - hm-ßn-°g- n-°pw. XpWn A-e-°-epw tX-®p h-Sn-t]m-se-bm-°-epw Ae-°p-Im-c-s\ G-¬-∏n-®p tPm-en-`m-cw Ip-d-bv-°pw. ho-Sn-s\-°m-fpw Xm-ak - n-°m-≥ ^vf - m-‰v kp-Ja- m-sW∂ A-`n-{]m-b° - m-cpw \n-ch - [ - n-bm-Wv. \-K-c-ß-fn-¬ ^v-fm-‰p-I-fp-sS B-[n-]-Xyw ap-fØn-\p ap-f-Øn-\p Im-Wmw. ]-g-b k-¶-¬-]-ß-ƒ am-‰n-a-dn-®p-sIm-≠m-Wv _n-¬-Unw-Kv \n-¿-am-W-hpw a-‰p k-÷o-I-c-W-ß-fpw H-cp-°p-∂-Xv. ^v-fm-‰p Pohn-Xw kp-JI - c - a- m-°m-≥ B-hi - y-am-b ku-Ic - y-߃ ap-≥-Iq-´n Nn-´-s∏-Sp-Øn D-]-t`m-‡m-°-fn-¬ FØn-°p-I-bm-Wv \n-¿-am-Xm-°-ƒ sN-øp-∂-Xv. Ip´n-I-ƒ-°v I-fn-°m-\pw hn-{i-an-°m-\pw ]m-¿-°p-Iƒ, ap-Xn-¿∂ - h - ¿ - ° - v cm-hn-se-bpw ssh-Io-´pw \-SØ - Øn-\v {]-tXy-I ho-Yn-Iƒ - , ku-lr-Z Iq-´m-bav- b - ° v- v ¢-∫p-I-ƒ A-ß-s\ A-ß-s\ C-Sp-ßn-b ^v-fm-‰v F-∂ B-i-b-Øn-\v A-Sn-h-c-bn-Sp-I-bm-Wv.
\-K-c-ß-fn-¬ ap-‰w H-cp-°p-tºm-ƒ Iq-Sp-tºm-ƒ C-º-ap-≈-Xm-I-Ww Ip-Spw-_w. AXn-\v kz-¥-am-bn ho-Sv th-W-sa-t∂m, Hm-Sn-\-S-°m≥ ap-‰w th-W-sa-t∂m \n-¿-_-‘-an-s√-∂ ]-£°m-¿ \-ap-°n-S-bn-ep-≠v. \-√ Ip-Spw-_ Po-hn-Xw \24
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A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
photo: arun payyidimeethal
kp[ Ac-hn-µ≥, kXo-tZ-hn, X¶w,
bn-°m-≥ ^v-fm-‰p-I-fn-¬ \n-∂pw km-[n-°p-sa∂ B-i-bw ]-¶p-sh-°p-I-bm-Wv tIm-gn-t°mSv ]n.hn.F-kv ]m-¿-°v, Hm-¿-°n-Uv Km-¿-U-≥ ^vfm-‰n-se kp-[ A-ch - n-µ≥ - . ho-Sp-Is - f-°m-ƒ kzmX-{¥y-am-Wv C-hn-Sp-∂v A-\p-`-hn-®-dn-bp-∂-Xv. h-en-b F-´p-sI-´p X-dh - m-´n-em-Wv P-\n-®p-hf - ¿ - ∂-Xv. Ip-td Ip-Spw-_mw-K-ß-ƒ Iq-´m-bn Xm-akn-°p-tºm-tg A-{X h-en-b ho-Sn-s‚ B-h-iysam-s°-bp-≈q. A-Xym-h-iyw ku-I-cy-ap-≈ ho-Sn-s‚ F-√m-hn-[ ÿ-eh - pw ^vf - m-‰n-¬ \n-∂v In-´p-∂p-≠v. hn-hm-lw I-gn-™v ap-∏Ø - n-b© - v h-¿j - a- m-bn hn-hn-[ ^vf - m-‰p-If - n-¬ hn-tZ-iØ - pw tI-c-f-Øn-epw Xm-a-kn-®p, H-∂pw F-∂n-¬ aSp-∏p-f-hm-°n-bn-´n-√-˛ kp-[ ]-d-™p. R-ß-fp-sS ]-cn-k-cw X-s∂ hr-Øn-bp-≈Xm-Wv. kz-¥w ho-Spw ]-cn-k-c-hpw ¢o-≥ B-bn sIm-≠p-\S- ° - m-Øh - c - p-≠v. ap-‰a- p-≠m-bn-´v ASn-®p-hm-cn hr-Øn-bm-°Ø - h - ¿ - G-sd-bm-Wv. amen-\y-߃ - Iq-ºm-ca- m-bn Iq-´n-bn-Sp-∂h - c - pw \nc-h-[n. ^v-fm-‰p-I-fn-¬ A-Ø-cw {]-iv-\-ß-sfm∂pw D-≠m-Im-dn-√. R-߃ - ° - v k-lm-bØ - n-\p ]-Wn-°m-sc In-´m-\pw {]-bm-ka- n-√. C-sX-√mw ]-db - p-tºm-ƒ kp-[ A-ch - n-µ≥ - h-fs - c-b[ - n-Iw kw-Xr-]v-X-bm-Wv. ^v-fm-‰n-se B-tLm-j Zn-hk-ß-fpw h-f-sc Kw-`o-c-am-bn B-kz-Zn-°m-dps≠-∂pw A-h¿ - ]-d™ p. Zo-]m-he - n-bpw, Hm-Whpw, {In-kv-a-kpw a-‰p ^v-fm-‰p-I-fn-se ^man- e n- b p- a m- b n H- Ø p- t N- ¿ ∂m-Wv B-tLm-jw. kZy-bpw I-em-hn-cp-∂psam- s °- b m- b n DR-ß-fp-sS ’-he - l - c- n-bm-Wv ]-cn-k-cw X-s∂ hr-ØnF-√m-h-¿-°pw. Zobp-≈-Xm-Wv. ]m-h-en Zn-\w ^vkz-¥w ho-Spw ]-cn-k-c-hpw fm-‰p-If - n-epw ]-cn¢o-≥ B-bn sIm-≠p-\-Sk-c-Øpw Zo-]-ß°m-Ø-h-cp-≠v ƒ sX-fn-bn-°pw-˛ kp-[ Iq-´n-t®-¿Ø - p.
F-¥v sl-¬] - v th-Ws - a-¶n-epw sN-øm-≥ sd-Unbm-Wv A-Sp-Ø ^v-fm-‰n-ep-≈-h-¿ F-∂ A-`n-{]mb-am-Wv Iq-´p-Im-cn X-¶-Øn-\pw. kz-¥-am-bn hoSp-≠m-bn-´v A-Xp hm-S-I-bv-°p sIm-Sp-Øv ^v-fm-‰n¬ Xm-a-kn-°p-I-bm-Wv X-¶-hpw `-¿-Øm-hv _m-eIr-jv-W-≥ \m-b-cpw. ho-Sv sa-bn-‚-bn-≥ sN-bv-Xpt]m-Im-≥ {]-bm-k-am-sW-∂-Xm-Wv Im-c-Ww. Iq´p-Ip-Spw-_-Øn-¬ ]-e dq-ap-I-fn-¬ Xm-a-kn-°pw t]m-se-bm-Wv ^v-fm-‰v Po-hn-X-sa-∂v X-¶-Øn-s‚ A-`n-{]m-bw. F-´p h-¿-j-am-bn-´pw Cu sse-^v Rß-sf t_m-dS- n-∏n-°p-∂n-s√-∂v _m-eI - r-jvW - ≥ \m-b¿ - . ho-Sp ]q-´n ]p-dØ - p-t]m-bm-¬ h-en-b sS-≥j-\m-Wv. C-hn-sS H-cp tUm-¿ tem-°v sN-bv-Xm-¬ a-Xn-sb-∂ B-izm-k-am-Wv-˛ A-t±-lw ]-d-™p. H-‰-s∏-S-en-¬ \n-∂v tam-N-\w e-`n-°m-\m-Wv ^vfm-‰v F-∂ B-i-b-Øn-se-Øn-b-sX-∂v C-tX ^vfm-‰n-se k-Xo-tZ-hn ]-d™ p. kz-¥a- m-bn ho-Sp-≠mbn-cp-∂p, Ip-Spw-_-Øn-ep-≈-h-¿ Xn-c-°n-\p ]n∂m-se-bm-b-t∏m-ƒ ^v-fm-‰m-Wv kp-J-sa-∂p I-cpXn. A-Xp i-cn-bm-sW-∂ A-`n-{]m-b-am-Wv C-t∏mgpw. A-Sp-Ø ho-Sp-I-fn-se ku-lr-Z-ß-sf-°m-ƒ Zr-V-am-Wv ^v-fm-‰n-ep-≈ F-√m-h-cpw X-Ωn-¬. Chn-sS F-¥pw Xp-d-∂p ]-d-bm-\p-≈ {^-≠v-kv D≠v. Ip-´n-I-ƒ-°pw ap-Xn-¿-∂-h-¿-°pw kp-c-£n-XXzw D-d-∏p-h-cp-Øp-∂-Xp-am-Wv. ^vf - m-‰n-se t]m-cm-bva - b - m-bn tXm-∂n-bn-´p-≈X - v \-ap-°m-h-iy-ap-≈ ]-®-°-dn-I-sfm-∂pw Ir-jn sN-øm-≥ I-gn-bn-√ F-∂-Xm-Wv. ]-t£ C-hn-SpsØ ÿ-e-]-cn-an-Xn-b-√ Im-c-Ww. kz-¥w ÿew-t]m-se D-]-tbm-Kn-°m-\p-≈ A-h-Im-i-an-√. A-Xp h-en-b Im-cy-am-sbm-∂pw F-Sp-°p-∂p-an-√. {]m-b-am-Ip-tºm-ƒ Ir-jn-bn-sem-∂pw B-¿-°pw Xm-¬] - c - y-ap-≠m-In-√. B-tcm-Ky {]-i\ v- ß - ƒ - D-≈h-¿° - v ^vf - m-‰v Po-hn-Xa- m-Wv \-√s - X-∂v k-Xo-tZ-hnbp-sS A-`n-{]m-bw. F-∂m-¬ `-¿-Øm-hv Iym-]v-‰-≥ am-[-h-≥ \m-b-¿-°v {Km-a-Po-hn-X-am-Wv G-sd-bn-jvSw. kz-¥w ho-Sv, ap-‰w, Ir-jn F-√mw H-cp-]m-Sv an-kv sN-øp-∂p-s≠-∂v A-t±-lw ]-d™ p. 1 sabv 2014
. 25
p Apppp
Iebpw Pohn-Xhpw ^n¿Zukv Imb¬∏pdw
t]cdn-bm-Ø-h¿ F∂ Nn{X-Ønse A`n\-b-Øn\v anI® \S-\p≈ Cu h¿jsØ tZiob Ahm¿Upw lmky- \ - S - \ p≈ kwÿm\ Ahm¿Upw t\Snb kpcmPv sh™m-d-aqSns‚ ho´p-hn-ti-j-ß-ƒ ™m-d-aq-´n-se "ssh-jv-W-hv' ]-t≠ H-cp Nncn-ho-Sm-Wv. `m-cy kp-{]n-b-bpw aq-∂v Nn-cn-°pSp-°-I-fpw A-S-ßp-∂ kp-cm-Pv sh-™m-d-aqSn-s‚ kv-t\-l-ho-Sv. B-Zy-an-Xv ]-´m-f ho-Sm-bn-cp-∂p-˛ ]-´m-f®n-´-bn-√m-Ø ]-´m-f-ho-Sv. C-t∏m-ƒ C-¥y-≥ kn-\n-a-bp-sS Ncn-{X-]p-kv-X-I-Øn-en-Sw t\-Sn Xn-f-ßp-∂ ho-Sv. Nn-cn-®pw ae-bm-fn-sb Nn-cn-∏n-®pw H-cp hym-gh - ´- ° - m-ea- m-bn sh-≈n-Ønc-bn-¬ k-Po-ha- m-b kp-cm-Pv tZ-io-b`- q-]S- Ø - n-se-Øn-bt- ∏mƒ {Km-a-`m-j-bp-sS \m-´p-h-g-°-ß-ƒ-°pw Xn-f-°w. cm-Py-sØ G-‰-hpw an-I-® \-S-s‚ ho-´n-se hn-ti-j-߃ H-cp-]m-Sp-≠v. ]-t£, ]p-c-kv-Im-c-\n-d-hn-¬ Cu ho-Sv BsI am-dn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Zn-h-k-ß-fm-bn _-‘p-°-sf-√mw Chn-sS-bp-≠v. k-µ¿ - i - I - c - p-sS Xn-c° - v \n-e® - n-´n-√. tZ-io-b Ahm-¿U - v In-´n-bt- ∏m-g√ - , C-{X-b[ - n-Iw t]-¿ ho-´n-se-Øn-bt- ∏mgm-Wv A-hm-¿U - v C-{X-bpw h-en-b Im-cy-am-sW-∂pw tem-Iw ap-gp-h≥ - hm-¿Ø - A-dn-s™-∂pw Cu ho-Sv a-\ - n-em-°p-∂Xv. ho-´n-se t^m-¨ Zn-h-k-ß-fm-bn ap-g-ßn-s°m-t≠-bn-cn°p-∂p. K-ƒ-^n-¬ \n-∂pw a-‰v hn-tZ-i cm-Py-ß-fn-¬ \n-∂pw kp-cm-Pn-s‚ Iq-´p-Im-cpw _-‘p-°f - p-a√ - mw hn-fn-®p-sIm-t≠bn-cn-°p-∂p. F-√m B-iw-k-I-fpw kzo-I-cn-®v kp-cm-Pn-s‚ ho-Sv H-cp "s]m-f-∏-≥' kw-`-h-am-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. h-gn-b-cn-In-¬ ¢-∫p-I-ƒ Ip-Øn-a-d-® Ip-™p-th-Zn-bn-¬ \n-∂pw A-º-e-∏-d-ºp-I-fn-se A-¬-]w h-en-b th-Zn-bpw IS-∂v an-\n kv-{Io-\n-eq-sS kzo-I-c-W ap-dn-bn-se-Øn-b B-fmWv kp-cm-Pv sh-™m-da- q-Sv. ]n-s∂ I-em-Im-cs - ‚ h-en-b kz]v-\-am-b sh-≈n-Øn-c-bp-sS h-{P-Øn-f-°p-≈ _n-Kv-kv-{Io\n-¬. kp-cm-Pn-s‚ Po-hn-XØ - n-se Hm-tcm L-´ß - f - n-epw Cu
sh
26
.
A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
IpSpw-_mw-K-ß-tfm-sSmØv kpcmPv
ho-´n-¬ Nn-cn-bpw Nn-¥-bpw H-tc-t]m-se ÿm-\w-]n-Sn-®n-cp∂p. C-t∏m-gn-Xv a-e-bm-fn-bp-sS A-`n-am-\ ho-Sm-Wv. ]-Xn-hv Nn-cn-bp-am-bn "sam-S'bn-√m-sX kp-cm-Ppw Ip-Spw-_-hpw \-µn]-d-bp-∂p-˛ ssZ-h-Øn-\v, kv-t\-lw X-∂-h-¿-°v, \m-´p-Im-¿°v, kn-\n-am ta-J-e-bn-se kp-lr-Øp-°-ƒ-°v... "t]-c-dn-bm-Ø-h-cn-'eq-sS C-¥y-≥ kn-\n-a-bp-sS s\-dp-Ibn-¬ t]-sc-gp-Xs - ∏-´ kp-cm-Pv sh-™m-da- q-Sn-s‚ ho-´n-¬ A—-≥ hm-kp-tZ-h-≥ \m-b-¿ {]u-Vn-tbm-sS X-e-bp-b-¿-Ønbn-cn-°p-∂p. ]-gb - ]-´m-f° - m-c\ - m-Wt- √m... F-∂m-¬ B apJ-Øv Ku-ch - t- Ø-°m-ƒ A-`n-am-\t- _m-[Ø - n-s‚ Xn-f° - w. a-°-ƒ \-∂m-bn ]-Tn-°-Ww, Po-hn-°m-≥ I-gn-bp-∂ X-c-Øn¬ km-am-\yw \-s√m-cp tPm-en A-h-¿-°p-≠m-h-Ww F-∂nß-s\ sN-dn-b tam-l-ß-ƒ am-{X-ta Cu A-—-\p-≠m-bn-cp∂p-≈q. F-∂m-¬ a-°-fp-sS I-gn-hp-I-sf Cu A-—-≥ Xp-S-
°w ap-X-¬ Aw-Ko-I-cn-®n-cp-∂p, t{]m-’m-ln-∏n-®n-cp-∂p. a-°-fm-b k-Pn-bpw kp-cm-Ppw Ip-´n-°m-e-Øp-X-s∂ \m´n-se an-an-{In th-Zn-I-fn-¬ k-Po-h-am-bn. \-√ I-e-bm-sW¶n-epw A-Xn-eq-sS `m-hn I-s≠-Øm-\m-hp-sa-∂ hn-izm-kw X-\n-°p-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. F-∂m-¬ F-√m-h-sc-bpw A-¤pX-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂ h-f¿ - ® - b - m-Wv kp-cm-Pn-\p-≠m-bs - X-∂v A—-≥ A-`n-am-\n-°p-∂p. ]-gb - \m-b¿ - X-dh - m-Sn-s‚ F-√m ku-ay-`m-hh - p-am-bn hnem-kn-\n-b-Ω-bm-Wv Cu ho-Sn-s‚ hn-f-°v. a-I-s‚ h-f-¿-®bp-sS Hm-tcm L-´-Øn-epw {]m-¿-∞-\-tbm-sS tN-¿-Øp-]nSn-®-Xm-Wo A-Ω. C-t∏m-ƒ k-t¥m-j-am-bn. X-s‚ a-I-≥ cm-Py-sØ G-‰h - pw h-en-b \-S\ - m-sb-∂ hm-¿Ø - - A-Ω° - v Cu P-∑-Øn-se G-‰-hpw h-en-b ]p-Wyw. ""t]-c-dn-bm-Øh-¿ kn-\n-a-bp-sS jq-´nw-Kv I-gn-™ ti-jw A-Xn-¬ D-]-
1 sabv 2014
. 27
p Apppp
Iebpw Pohn-Xhpw tbm-Kn-® H-cp j-¿-´v s]m-Xn-™v F-s‚ I-øn-¬ sIm-≠p-X-∂n´p A-h-≥ ]-d-™p-˛ Cu kn-\n-a-bn-se A-`n-\-b-Øn-\v F-\ns°m-cp h-en-b A-hm-¿-Uv In-´pw. A-Xp-h-sc Cu j-¿-´v A-Ω kq-£n-°-W-sa-∂v. A-Xv cm-Py-sØ G-‰-hpw \-√ \-S-\p-≈ A-hm-¿-Um-Ip-sa-∂v I-cp-Xn-bn-√.''˛ k-t¥m-j-tØm-sS C-Xp]-d-bp-tºm-ƒ hn-em-kn-\n-b-Ω-bp-sS I-Æp-I-ƒ Cu-d-\-Wn™p. Xm-≥ Po-hn-X-Øn-te-°v I-S-∂p-h-∂-tXm-sS-bm-Wv kp-cm-Pns‚ `m-Kyw sX-fn-™-sX-∂m-Wv `m-cy kp-{]n-b-bp-sS ]-£w. A-Xp i-cn-bm-sW-∂v kp-cm-Ppw k-Ω-Xn-°p-∂p. ssI-c-fn Nm\-en-se tIm-aU - n Xn-√m-\ F-∂ ]-cn-]m-Sn-bpw G-jym-s\-‰n-¬ tIm-a-Un tjm-bpw A-h-X-cn-∏n-®p h-cn-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. c-≠nepw sX-°≥ - Xn-cp-h\ - ¥ - ] - p-cw `m-j D-]t- bm-Kn-®p. H-∂p-c≠ - p kn-\n-aI - f - n-¬ sN-dn-b th-iß - ƒ - sN-bvX - t- i-ja- m-bn-cp-∂p hnhm-lw. sX-°≥ - `- m-jb - n-se lm-ky-am-bn-cp-∂p A-Xn-sem-s° {]-tbm-Kn-®X - v. C-Xp {i-≤b - n-¬s - ∏-´ Sn.F. jm-ln-Zv "cm-Pa- m-Wn-
sh™m-d-aq-´nse ho´n¬ kpcmPv Ct∏mgpw Ip´n-bm-Wv. hoSn-s‚bpw \mSn-s‚bpw Ip´-∏≥. A—≥ hmkptZh≥ \mb¿ aI\n´ sN√t∏cmWv Ip´∏≥
28
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A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
Iy'Øn-s‚ c-N\ - b - n-¬ kp-cm-Pn-s‚ k-lm-bw tXSp-Ib - m-bn-cp-∂p. C-tXm-sS-bm-Wv kp-cm-Pn-s‚ cmP-tbm-Kw Xp-S-ßn-b-sX-∂p ]-d-bmw. A-k-¬ Ifn-bn-°m-hn-f `m-j jm-ln-Zn-\p am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂n√ sa-Km-Xm-cw a-Ωq-´n-°p Iq-Sn-bm-bn-cp-∂p kpcm-Pv ]-d™ p-sIm-Sp-ØX - v. "X-t≈ I-en-∏p-If - v Xoc-Wn-√-√v...' F-∂v a-Ωq-´n ]-d-bp-tºm-ƒ C-f-In-adn-bp-∂ Xn-tb-‰-dp-I-ƒ b-Ym-¿-∞-Øn-¬ ssI-øSn \-¬-In-b-Xv kp-cm-Pn-\m-bn-cp-∂p. sh-™m-d-aq-´n-se ho-´n-¬ kp-cm-Pv C-t∏m-gpw Ip-´n-bm-Wv. ho-Sn-s‚-bpw \m-Sn-s‚-bpw Ip-´-∏-≥. A-—-≥ hm-kp-tZ-h-≥ \m-b-¿ a-I-\n-´ sN-√-t∏-cmWv Ip-´-∏-≥. \m-´p-Im-cp-sS Ip-´-∏-≥ \m-´n-¬ Ct∏m-gpw h-en-b \-Ss - \m-∂p-a√ - . ÿ-eØ - p-≈t- ∏mƒ Iq-´p-Im-¿s - °m-∏w ]-≠s - Ø t]m-se Np-‰n-°d-ß-epw X-\n \m-S-≥ Nn-´-I-fp-am-Wv kp-cm-Pn-\p≈-Xv. tPy-jT v- ≥ - sh-™m-da- q-Sv k-Pn-sb t]m-se ]-´m-f-Øn-¬ tN-cm-\m-bn-cp-∂p kp-cm-Pn-s‚-bpw B-{K-lw. C-‚-¿-hyq-hn-\v sXm-´p-ap-ºv ssk-°nfn-¬ \n-∂p ho-Wv h-es - Ø ssI-bp-sS F-√p s]m´n-bt- Xm-sS ]-´m-ft- am-lw A-kX v- a- n-®p. H-cp ssk°n-ƒ Zp-c-¥w-h-gn [o-c-P-hm-\n-¬ \n-∂pw \m-b-I]-´-Øn-te-°pw A-hn-sS-\n-∂v cm-Py-sØ H-∂ma-sØ \-S-\m-bpw kp-cm-Pv h-f-¿-∂p. C-S-°n-sS ssk-°n-ƒ ho-gv-N-bp-sS Hm-¿-a-I-ƒ ho-´p-h-¿-Øam-\-ß-fn-¬ I-S-∂p-h-cm-dp-s≠-∂v Ip-Spw-_mw-Kß-ƒ ]-d-bp-∂p. A-∂v- ssk-°n-ƒ sIm-Sp-Ø tKm-]-s\ X-s‚ h-f-¿-®-bp-sS Hm-tcm L-´-Ønepw Hm-¿° - m-dp-≠v kp-cm-Pv. tKm-]\ - p-am-bn C-t∏mgpw ku-lr-Z-hp-ap-≠v. ssk-°n-ƒ ho-gv-N-°p-tijw ssI-hi - w D-≠m-bn-cp-∂ an-an-{In-sIm-≠p ]nSn-®p \n-¬-°m-\m-bn {i-aw. C-S-°n-sS cm-jv-{So-b ]m-¿´- n-If - p-sS-bpw I-SI - f - p-sS-bpw A-\u-¨k - d- mbn. kp-cm-Pn-s\ A-\u-¨-kv sN-øm-≥ hn-fn-®m¬ s]-¨-i-_v-Z-Øn-\v a-s‰m-cm-sf hn-fn-t°-≠Xn-√. B-Wpw s]-Æpw Ip-´n-bp-sam-s° kp-cm-Pv X-s∂. ho-´n-epw C-S° - n-sS Cu i-_vZ- a- m-‰ß - s - fms° Im-´n F-√m-h-sc-bpw Nn-cn-∏n-°m-dp-≠v kpcm-Pv. kp-cm-Pn-s‚ a-°f - m-b Im-in-\m-Yv, hm-kp-tZ-hv, lr-Zy F-∂n-h-¿-°v A-—-s‚ Nn-cn-∏n-°p-∂ kn\n-a-I-ƒ X-s∂-bm-Wn-jv-Sw. aq-∂p-t]-¿-°pw hm°p-If - n-√. A-—s - ‚ D-b¿ - ® - b - n-¬ A-Xn-c‰- k-t¥mj-hp-am-bn A-h-¿ Cu ho-Sn-s‚ B-tLm-j-ß-ƒ°v A-e¶ - m-cß - f - m-Ip-∂p. kp-{]n-bb - p-sS A-—≥ - tKm-]m-eI - r-jvW - ≥ - \ - mb-cpw A-Ω im-¥-Ip-am-cn-bpw k-tlm-Z-c-≥ kptc-jvI - p-am-dpw D-ƒs - ∏-sS Ip-Spw-_mw-Kß - ƒ - s - °√mw kp-cm-Pv {]n-b-s∏-´-h-≥ X-s∂. 15 h-¿-jw apºv \m-´n-se F-{X-tbm an-an-{In I-em-Im-c-∑m-cn¬ H-cm-ƒ am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂p kp-cm-Pv. D-’-h Im-eß-fn-¬ h-√-t∏m-gpw an-an-{In tjm \-S-Øm-≥ thZn In-´pw. B-bn-c-tam, c-≠m-bn-c-tam In-´n-bm-¬ `m-Kyw. A-∂v X-ºm-\q-cn-se C-Sp-ßn-b tem-Uv-Pv ap-dn-bn-¬ I-gn-™n-cp-∂ kp-cm-Pv, kz-¥w sN-ehn-\p-≈ ]-Ww an-an-{In-bn-eq-sS I-s≠-Øn-bn-cp∂-Xm-bn A-Ω Hm-¿-an-°p-∂p. C-t∏m-ƒ C-¥y ap-gp-h-≥ Cu \-S-s\ sX-c-bp∂p. B-cm-Wv Cu kp-cm-Pv sh-™m-d-aq-Sv F-∂dn-bm-≥ cm-Py-Øv kn-\n-ab - p-≈ \m-Sp-Is - f-√mw At\z-jn-°p-∂p.
1 sabv 2014
. 29
p Apppp
Zo-]. F-≥
{]-Xn-k-‘n-bn-¬ X-f-cm-sX
{]m-¿-∞-\-bp-sS Xm-ßpw X-W-epw
D
-tZym-K-ÿ-cm-b am-Xm-]n-Xm°-ƒ. ]-Ø-\w-Xn-´-bn-se Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂ Ip-Spw-_-Øn-¬ P-\-\w. ]-T-\-Øn-¬ _-lp-an-Sp°n. X-s∂-t∏m-se ]-T-\-Øn-¬ anI-hp ]p-e-¿-Øp-∂ Iq-S-∏n-d-∏p-Iƒ. B-tcm-Ky-]-c-am-b Np-‰p-]m-Sp-Iƒ. G-sXm-cm-fpw B-{K-ln-°p-∂ H-cp Po-hn-X-am-bn-cp-∂p do-_m tXma-kn-t‚-Xv. tIm-gn-t°m-´v F≥.sF.Sn-bn-¬ kn-hn-¬ F-©n-\ob-dnw-Kv hn-Zym-¿-∞n-\n-bm-bn-cn-s° X-s‚ kz-]v\ - ß - f - n-te-°v ]-d∂ - S- p°p-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn-em-Wv {]-Xo-£n°m-sX H-cp A-Xn-Yn Cu an-Sp-°nbp-sS Po-hn-X-Øn-te-°v I-S-∂p-hcp-∂-Xv. A-∂p-ap-X-¬ do-_-bp-sS Po-hn-Xw am-dp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.
H-cp ]-\n-°-Y F-≥.sF.Sn-bn-¬ aq-∂mw h-¿-jw ]Tn-°p-∂-Xn-\n-sS-bm-Wv ]-\n H-cp hn-√-\m-bn I-S-∂p-h-cp-∂-Xv. 1988˛¬. tUm-Iv-S-sd I-≠v a-cp-∂v I-gns®-¶n-epw c-≠mw Zn-h-kw X-f-¿∂p-ho-Wp. B-Zyw A-X-{X Im-cyam-°n-sb-Sp-Øn-√. ]n-∂o-Sm-Wv Imen-\v _-el - o-\X - A-\p-`h - s - ∏-Sp∂-Xm-bn tXm-∂n-b-Xv. D-S-s\ do-_ Iq-´p-Im-tcm-sSm-∏w tIm-gn-t°m-Sv sa-Un-°-¬ tIm-f-Pn-te-°v ]p-ds∏-´p. ]-t£ Im-dn-¬ \n-∂v C-dßm-≥ t]m-epw ]-‰m-Ø-hn-[w £oWn-X-bm-bn-cp-∂p A-h-ƒ. A-t∏mtg-°pw tIm-gn-t°m-Sp-≈ tem-°¬ Km-¿-Un-b-\pw ÿ-e-sØ-Øn! tUm-Iv-S-sd I-≠-t∏m-ƒ X-s∂ Imcyw A-{X ]-¥n-b-s√-∂v do-_-°v tXm-∂n. X-s‚ A-kp-Jw F-¥mbm-epw A-Xv am-Xm-]n-Xm-°-sf Adn-bn-°-cp-Xv F-∂m-bn-cp-∂p A-hfp-sS B-h-iyw. ]-t£, A-Ωm-h-≥ ho-´p-Im-sc A-dn-bn-°m-≥ tUm-Iv-S¿ X-s∂ G-¿-∏m-Sv sN-øp-I-bp-ambn-cp-∂p.
do-_m tXm-ak - v 30
.
A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
Po-hn-X-Øn-¬ D-S-\o-f w X-s∂ k-lm-bn-°m-\m-bn ssZ-hw ]e-tc-bpw A-b-®n-cp-∂p. {]-Xn-k-‘n-I-fn-¬ X-f-cm-Ø a-\- v ssZ-h-hn-izm-k-Øn-¬ am-{Xw-D-d-®p-\n-∂-Xn-s‚ ^-e-am-Wv F-s‚ Po-hn-Xw A-∂p-X-s∂ steroid i-co-c-Øn-te°v I-S-Øn-hn-´p-sIm-≠v Nn-In-’ B-cw-`n-®p. F-∂m-¬ do-_-bp-sS tcm-Kw F-¥m-sW-∂v ÿn-co-I-cn°m-≥ tUm-Iv-S-¿-am-¿-°v ]-‰n-bn-√. ]n-t‰-∂v cm-hn-se \m-´n-¬ \n-∂v A—-\pw A-Ω-bpw F-Øn. ]-cm-enkn-kv _m-[n-®p Xp-S-ßn-b i-co-cw do-_s - b-∂ ssZ-hh - n-izm-kn-sb Adn-™p-Xp-S-ßn-b-Xv B Zn-h-kw apX-em-bn-cn-°mw. £o-Ww ssI-Isf-bpw ]n-Sn-Iq-Sn-b-t∏m-ƒ do-_ ssZ-h-tØm-Sv {]m-¿-∞n-®p. ssZ-hk-lm-bw H-∂p-sIm-≠v am-{X-am-Wv X-s‚ ssI-I-ƒ A-∂pw C-t∏m-gpw H-cp Ip-g-∏-hp-an-√m-sX-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv. A-Xv do-_ hn-iz-kn-°p-∂p. aq∂v B-gv-N I-gn-™n-´pw tcm-Kw ÿn-co-I-cn-®n-√. A-t∏m-tg-°pw ssI-I-ƒ-°v Xm-tgm-´v ap-gp-h-\mbpw X-f-¿-∂n-cp-∂p. ]-t£, ssZ-hhn-izm-kw H-cp X-cn-t]m-epw \-jv-Ss∏-Sp-Øm-sX ss[-cy-]q-¿-hw tcmK-sØ t\-cn-´p.
Nn-In-’b - p-sS \m-fp-Iƒ Nn-In-’ Xp-S-ßn H-∂-c am-kw I-gn™n-´pw ]-d-b-Ø-° ]p-tcm-K-Xnsbm-∂pw D-≠m-bn-√. ^n-kn-tbm sX-dm-∏n Xp-S-ßn-b-t∏m-gm-Wv bq-dn≥ Syq-_v H-cp {]-iv-\-am-bn `-hn-®-Xv. ]-t£ ssI-I-fp-sS Im-cy-Øn-¬ kw-`h - n-®X - p-t]m-se A-¤p-Xw kw-`-hn-®p. c-≠p-am-k-am-bn X-\n°v \-jv-S-s∏-´ bq-dn-≥ I-¨-t{Sm-ƒ
I-Sp-Ø {]m-¿-∞-\-bp-sS ^-e-ambn Xn-cn-®p-In-´n. B-dp am-k-Øn\p ti-jw ]-c-k-lm-b-tØm-sS F-gp-t∂-‰p \n-¬-°mw F-∂ A-hÿ-bn-em-bn. ]n-∂o-Sv do-_ \m-´nte-°v a-S-ßn. ti-jw Xn-cp-h-\-¥]p-c-Øp-≈ I-kn-s‚ ho-´n-¬ Xm-akn-®p-sIm-≠v sa-Un-°-¬ tIm-fPn-¬ ^n-kn-tbm sX-dm-∏n Xp-S-¿∂p. A-ß-s\ H-∂-c h-¿-jw I-gn™-t∏m-ƒ {I-®k - v D-]t- bm-Kn-®v A-Xym-h-iyw \-S-°m-sa-∂m-bn. AXp-I-gn-™v am-th-en-°-c-bn-ep-≈ tUm-Iv-S-¿ kp-tc-jn-s‚ Io-gn-¬ B-bp-¿-th-Z Nn-In-’ Xp-S-ßn. tUm-IvS- d- m-Wv do-_s - b F-¬t- _m {I-®-kv D-]-tbm-Kn-°m-≥ ]-Tn-∏n-®Xv.
Xp-S¿ - ]-T\ - w c-≠p h-¿-j-ß-ƒ I-S-∂p-t]m-bn. ]-T\w Xp-S-c-W-sa-∂ B-{K-lw A-Xni-‡-am-bn do-_-bp-sS-bp-≈n-¬ D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. X-\n-°v F-√m Im-eØpw Iq-´m-bn \n-∂ ssZ-hw Xs∂ k-lm-bn-°p-sa-∂v A-h-¿-°v D-d-∏m-bn-cp-∂p. A-ß-s\ tIm-gnt°m-Sv F-≥.sF.Sn-bn-se s{]m-^k-¿ D-Æn-Ir-jvW - s - ‚ k-lm-btØm-sS do-_ ¢m-kn-¬ t]m-bnØp-S-ßn. s{]m-^-k-¿ F-√m klm-b-ß-fpw do-_-bv-°m-bn sN-bvXp-sIm-Sp-Øp. tIm-f-Pn-epw tlmÃ-en-epw A-\p-Iq-ea- m-b km-lN - cy-ß-ƒ H-cp-°n. X-s‚ k-l-]m-Tn-
I-sf-√mw Im-º-kv hn-´p-t]m-bn-cp∂p. ]p-Xn-b Iq-´p-Im-¿ A-£-cm-¿∞-Øn-¬ C-h-sc k-lm-bn-®p. 1991˛-¬ ]-T-\w ]q-¿-Øn-bm-°n, knhn-¬ F-©n-\o-b-dm-b k-tlm-Z-cntbm-sSm-∏w 1995 h-sc _mw-•q-cn-¬ tPm-en sN-bv-Xp. ]n-∂o-Sv Xn-cp-h-\¥-]p-c-tØ-°v a-S-ßn. A-∂p-sXm´v Iq-´p-Im-cn am-b-bpw A-h-cp-sS A-Ω cm-[-bpw do-_-bv-°v Xm-ßpw X-W-ep-am-bn. H-cp-]-t£ kz-¥w am-Xm-]n-Xm-°-tf-°m-fpw do-_-bpsS Im-cy-ß-ƒ t\m-°n-b-Xv Iq-´pIm-cn-bp-sS A-Ω cm-[-bm-bn-cp-∂p. 1999˛-¬ Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw F-©n\o-b-dnw-Kv tIm-f-Pn-¬ A-[ym-]n-Ibm-bn tPm-en sN-bv-Xp-sIm-≠v Ahn-sS-Ø-s∂ H-∂mw dm-t¶m-sS Fw.sS-Iv ]-T-\w ]q-¿-Øn-bm-°n.
Ip-Spw-_w 2003˛-¬ dq-_n So-®-¿ ap-≥-I-sø-Sp-Øv do-_-bp-sS hn-hm-lw \-S-Øn. `-¿Øm-hv Ip-cy-≥ Xr-iq-cn-¬ tUm-IvS-dm-Wv. hn-hm-l-ti-jw Xr-iq-¿ F©n-\o-b-dnw-Kv tIm-f-Pn-te-°v {Sm-≥kv-^-¿ hm-ßn. Xr-iq-cn-¬ kz-¥-ambn ho-Sp-sh-®v Xm-a-kn-°p-∂p. a-Iƒ ssk-d-bv-°v 9 h-b- m-Wv. X-s‚ Po-hn-X-Øn-¬ D-S-\o-fw X-s∂ k-lm-bn-°m-\m-bn ssZ-hw ]-et- cbpw A-b-®n-cp-∂p F-∂v do-_ ]-dbp-∂p. {]-Xn-k-‘n-I-fn-¬ X-f-cmØ Cu-sbm-cp a-\- v ssZ-h hnizm-k-Øn-s‚ am-{Xw ^-e-am-sW∂v C-h-¿ hn-iz-kn-°p-∂p.
1 sabv 2014
p Apppp
. 31
t]-Sn-bn-√m-sX bm-{X sN-ømw
tem-I-sa-ßp-ap-≈ sam-ss_-¬- t^m¨- D-]-tbm-‡m-°-ƒ-°v,- {]-tXy-In-®vkv{- Xo-Iƒ - ° - v- G-sd D-]I - m-c{- ]-Za- m-b "bm-{Xm-an-{Xv'- F-∂ ku-P\ - y- sam-ss_¬- B-πn-t°-j-s‚ ]n-d-hn-sb∏‰n
kqcPv
tPm
-en I-gn-™v- cm-{Xn- ssh-In- ho-´n-se-Øp∂ a-I-sf-tbm-¿-Øv- B-Ip-e-s∏-´v- D-dßm-sX H-cp-Ω.- _w-K-fq-cp-hn-¬- I-gn-bp∂ a-I-ƒ-°pw- C-ßv- tI-c-f-Øn-ep-≈ A-Ω-bv-°p-an-S-bn¬- ]-d-™pw- ]-d-bm-sX-bpw- \o-dn-°n-S-∂ kp-c-£m- Bi-¶-I-fn-¬-\n-∂v- H-cp sam-ss_-¬- B-πn-t°-j-≥ P-\n°p-∂p.-- C-sXm-cp- I-Y-b-√,- a-dn-®v- tem-I-sa-ßp-ap-≈ sam-ss_-¬- t^m-¨- D-]-tbm-‡m-°-ƒ-°v,- {]-tXy-In-®vkv-{Xo-I-ƒ-°v- G-sd D-]-Im-c-{]-Z-am-b "bm-{Xm-an-{Xv'- F-∂ ku-P-\y- sam-ss_-¬- B-πn-t°-j-s‚ ]n-d-hn-bv-°v- ]n∂n-se bm-Ym-¿-∞y-w.- H-∏w,- hn-h-c-km-t¶-Xn-I-X-bp-sS Ncn-{X-Øn-se \m-gn-I-°-√pw.Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw- B-ÿm-\-am-bn- {]-h-¿-Øn-°p-∂ "sS-Iv-\n-I skm-eyq-j-≥-kv-'- ]p-d-Øn-d-°n-b "bm-{Xm-an{Xv'- hn-P-b-Øn-te-°v- Ip-Xn-°p-∂-Xn-s‚ B-Àm-Z-Ønem-Wv- kp-a-ø Fw. j-co-^v.- Im-c-Ww,- _w-K-fq-cp-hn-seHm-^o-kn-¬- A-k-a-b-Øv- tPm-en- I-gn-™n-d-ßp-∂ B s]-¨-Ip-´n- kp-a-ø-bm-Wv.- D-Ω-bp-sS B-[n- X-s‚ Bfl-an-{X-ß-fm-b- kq-c-Pv F-kv. \m-b-tcm-Spw- \-Zo-¿ ap-l-
32
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A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
Ω-Zn-t\m-Spw- kp-a-ø ]-¶p-h-®p.- Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw a-dn-b≥ F-©n-\o-b-dnw-Kv tIm-f-Pn-¬- kp-a-ø-bp-sS k-l-]m-TnI-fm-bn-cp-∂p- C-cp-h-cpw.- C-h-cm-Wv- B-πn-t°-j-≥- hn-Ikn-∏n-s®-Sp-Ø-Xv-.- sF-Sn s{]m-^-j-W-em-b em-¬-{]-Imipw C-h-¿-s°m-∏w {]-h-¿-Øn-®p.- A-ß-s\ "bm-{Xm-an-{Xv']n-d∂ - p.kp-a-ø-bp-sS D-Ω-bv-°p-≠m-b B-i-¶ A-h-cp-tS-Xv- am{X-a-√.- Hm-tcm- Np-h-Sv- ap-t∂m-´p- h-bv-°p-tºm-gpw,- G-Xp\n-an-j-hpw- H-cm-{I-a-Ww- `-b-∂v- I-gn-tb-≠n-h-cp-∂ C¥y-≥- kv-{Xo-bp-sS i-cm-i-cn- A-h-ÿ-bn-eq-sS kp-a-øbp-sS D-Ω-bpw- I-S-∂p-t]m-sb-∂p- am-{Xw.- D-Ω-bp-sS B[n-I-ƒ F-s∂-t∂-bv-°p-am-bn- ]-Sn- I-S-Øp-I-sb-∂-XvX-s‚ I-S-a-bm-sW-∂v- kp-a-ø Xn-cn-®-dn-™p.- A-Xn-\mbn- ap-∂n-´n-d-ßn.- H-∏w- Iq-´p-Im-¿- Iq-Sn- tN-¿-∂-t∏m-ƒ- Ah-cp-sS {i-aw- bm-{X-bn-¬- kv-{Xo-I-ƒ-°v- kp-c-£m-I-h-Nam-bn.tI-c-f-Øn-\-I-Øpw- C-¥y-bn-se C-X-c-kw-ÿm-\-ßfn-epw- bm-{Xm-th-f-I-fn-¬- B-{I-a-W-Øn-\n-c-bm-b, sIm√-s∏-´ kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS F-Æw- F-{X-tbm- A-[n-I-am-Wv.- U-
¬-ln-bn-¬- bm-{X-bv-°n-sS am-\-`w-K-Øn-\n-c-bm-bn- sIm-√-s∏-´ s]-¨-Ip-´n-bpw- tI-c-f-Øn-se ku-ay-bp-sa-√mw- C-c-I-fn-¬- Nne-¿- am-{Xw.- Hm-t´m-dn-£-I-fn-¬- k-©-cn-°-th ss{U-h-dp-sS-tbma-‰m-fp-I-fp-sS-tbm- B-{I-a-W-Øn-\n-c-bm-b-h-¿- Zn-\-hpw- hm-¿Ø-I-fn-¬- \n-d-bp-∂p.- C-cp-´p-ho-Wm-¬- ]p-d-Øn-d-ßm-\m-ImØ A-h-ÿ-bm-Wv- sa-t{Sm- \-K-c-ß-fn-¬-t∏m-ep-w.- \m-´n-≥-]p-dß-fn-epw- ÿn-Xn- hy-Xy-kv-X-a-√.- sF-Sn,- B-ip-]-{Xn,- ]-{X-{]-h¿-Ø-\ ta-J-e-I-fn-¬- tPm-en- sN-øp-∂-h-¿- B-cm-bm-epw- enw-Kt`-Z-an-√m-sX cm-{Xn- Uyq-´n- sN-tø-≠-h-cm-Wv.- kv-{Xo-I-fm-sW∂v- ]-d™ v- H-gn-™p-\n-¬° - m-\m-Im-Ø sXm-gn-¬- ta-Je - I - f - mb-Xp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂ dn-kv-Ipw- kz-bw- G-s‰-Sp-t°-≠n-h-cpw.- ]e ÿm-]-\-ß-fpw- s]m-Xp- kp-c-£m- kw-hn-[m-\-ß-ƒ- G-¿-s∏Sp-Øp-∂ Im-cy-Øn-¬- {i-≤ ]p-e-¿-Øm-dp-an-√.- ""Iq-Sp-X-epw sk-°-‚v jn-^v-‰p-I-fn-¬, cm-{Xn H-º-Xn-\p-ti-
jw A-h-km-\n-°p-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p- F-s‚ tPm-en. In-tem-ao‰-dp-Iƒ - - A-Is - e-bp-≈ tlm-kv‰- e - n-te-°v- Rm-≥- A-ka - b - Øv- bm-{X sN-bv-Xv- kp-c-£n-X-am-bn F-Øn-t®-cpw-h-sc B-e-∏p-g-bn-se ho-´n-¬- D-Ω D-d-ßm-Xn-cn-°pw.- C-S-bv-°vsam-ss_-¬- t^m-Wn-¬- hn-fn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°pw.- tlm-kv-‰en-¬- F-Øn-sb-∂p-d-∏m-°n-tb D-Ω D-d-ßm-dp-≈q,- F-{X ssh-In-bm-epw.- {]m-b-am-b D-Ω- D-d-ßm-sX B-[n-tbm-sS Im-Øn-cn-t°-≠n-h-cp-∂p-sh-∂-Xv- F-s∂ \n-c-¥-cw- A-e´n-s°m-≠n-cp-∂p.- bm-{Xm- th-f-I-fn-se-¶n-epw- kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS kp-c-£ D-d-∏m-°p-∂ ]-cn-lm-c-am-¿-Kw- tX-Sn-bp-≈ A-e®n-em-Wv- "bm-{Xm-an-{Xv'- km-[y-am-°n-b-Xv.- R-ß-ƒ- Iq-´p-Im¿- tN-¿-∂v- cq-]w- sIm-Sp-Ø Cu- ku-P-\y- sam-ss_-¬- Bπn-t°-j-≥ D-]-tbm-Kn-®-tXm-sS D-Ω-bp-sS B-i-¶ A-hkm-\n-®p.'' _w-Kfp-cp-hn-se H-cp sF-Sn- I-º-\n-bn-¬ Um-‰
kqcPv Fkv \mb¿, kpaø Fw sjco-^v, \Zo¿ apl-ΩZv 1 sabv 2014
. 33
p Apppp
YATHRAMITR
A-\-en-Ãm-b kp-a-ø ]-d-bp-∂p.tem-I h-\n-Xm-Zn-\-am-b am-¿-®v- F-´n-\m-Wv- sam-ss_¬ B-πn-t°-j-≥- hn-]-Wn-bn-se-Øn-®-Xv.www.yatramitr.com h-gn Cu B-πn-t°-j-≥ ku-P-\y-ambn Uu-¨-tem-Uv sN-ømw. H-cp h-en-b hn-`m-Kw kv-{XoI-ƒ-°v Cu ku-P-\y B-πn-t°-j-≥ D-]-Im-c-{]-Z-am-Ipsa-∂v B-πn-t°-j-≥- hn-I-kn-∏n-s®-Sp-Øv- hn-]-Wn-bnse-Øn-® "sS-Iv-\n-I skm-eyq-j-≥-kv'- kn-C-H kq-c-Pv F-kv. \m-b-¿ ]-d-bp-∂p. Pn-]n-F-kpw- (t•m-_-¬- s]m-kn-j-\n-Mv- kn-kv-‰w)- Pn]n-B¿ - F - k - pw- (P-\d- ¬ - - ]m-bv° - ‰- v- td-Un-tbm- k-¿∆ - o-kv)A-Sn-ÿm-\a - m-°n-bp-≈ B-≥t- {Um-bn-Uv (th-¿j - ≥ 3.0) Hm-∏-td-‰n-Mv- kn-kv-‰w- k-ln-X-am-Wv- "bm-{Xm-an-{Xv'- cq]-I-¬-]-\ sN-bv-Xn-´p-≈-Xv.- B-πn-t°-j-≥- X-s‚ samss_-¬-t^m-Wn-¬- D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-bm-sf Xp-S-¿-®-bmbn t{S-kv sN-øm-\p-am-Ipw-. D-]-tbm-K-Øn-\-\p-kr-X-am-
34
.
A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
bn www.yatramitr.com F-∂ sh-_v-ssk-‰n-¬- \n›n-X t]-Pv ]p-Xp-°n-s°m-≠n-cn-°pw. sh-_v-ssk-‰neq-sS Ip-Spw-_mw-K-ß-ƒ-t°m kp-lr-Øp-°-ƒ-t°m D]-t`m-‡m-hn-s‚ sam-ss_-¬ \-ºd- pw ]m-kvt- h-Upw hgn B-sf ]n-¥p-S-cmw.- sh-_v-ssk-‰v D-]-tbm-Kw- ku-P\y-am-bn-cn-°pw.- k-©-cn-°p-∂ hm-l-\-Øn-s‚ \-º-¿ sam-ss_-¬- t^m-Wn-se B-πn-t°-j-≥ h-gn ssS-∏v sN-bv-Xv bm-{X-bp-sS a-‰p hn-i-Zmw-i-ß-ƒ ssk-‰p h-gn a-\-kn-em-°mw. aq-∂p kp-lr-Øp-°-sf-tbm-, _-‘p°-sf-tbm, kp-c-£m {Kq-∏p-I-sf-tbm- B-πn-t°-j-\n¬ tN-¿-°mw.- A-Sn-b-¥-c km-l-N-cy-Øn-¬ ]m-\n-Iv/ tU-©-¿ _-´-¨ ap-tJ-\ kp-c-£m-k-tµ-i-a-b-°mw. Hm-t´m-dn-£m-˛ Sm-Iv-kn- \n-c-°p-I-fn-se X-´n-∏p-I-ƒ Xn-cn-®-dn-bm-\pw "bm-{Xm-an-{Xv'- k-lm-bn-°p-sa-∂v- kp-aø ]-d-bp-∂p.- ""-bm-{X Xp-S-ßp-∂-Xpw- A-h-km-\n-°p-∂Xp-am-b ÿ-e-ß-ƒ- B-≥-t{Um-bn-Uv B-πn-t°-j-≥ ap-
Hm-t´m-dn-£m-˛ Sm-Iv-kn- \n-c-°p-I-fn-se X-´n-∏pI-ƒ Xn-cn-®-dn-bm-\pw "bm-{Xm-an-{Xv'- k-lm-bn°pw."-bm-{X Xp-S-ßp-∂-Xpw- A-h-km-\n-°p-∂-Xpam-b ÿ-e-ß-ƒ- B-≥-t{Um-bn-Uv B-πn-t°-j-≥ ap-tJ-\ ssS-∏p sN-ø-Ww.- F-tØ-≠ ÿ-etØ-°v- F-fp-∏-h-gn sX-c-s™-Sp-°m-\pw C-Xp]-I-cn-°pw tJ-\ ssS-∏p sN-ø-Ww.- D-]-t`m-‡m-hn-s‚ bm-{Xm-e£yw, A-hn-tS-°p-≈ Zq-c-]-cn-[n F-∂n-h A-Sn-ÿm-\s∏-Sp-Øn Pn-]n-F-kv B-≥-Uv Pn-]n-B-¿-F-kv kn-ÃØn-eq-sS Sm-Iv-kn- \n-c-°v- I-W-°m-°pw.- F-tØ-≠ ÿ-e-tØ-°v- F-fp-∏-h-gn sX-c-s™-Sp-°m-\pw C-Xp-]I-cn-°pw. Xm-≥- \n-¬-°p-∂ ÿ-ew- Pn-]n-F-kv h-gn Is≠-Ømw. bm-{Xm-hn-h-cw- \-¬-In-°-gn-™m-¬ i-cn-bmb h-gn-bpw F-fp-∏-h-gn-bpw B-πn-t°-j-≥ Im-Wn-®p-Xcpw. bm-{Xm-th-f-bn-se Np-cp-ßn-b k-a-b-Øn-\p-≈n-¬ Kq-Kn-ƒ a-m-∏v A-\-h-[n dq-´p-I-fp-sS hn-h-c-ß-ƒ I-¨-apºn-se-Øn-°pw. WGS-1984 kn-Ã-am-Wv C-Xn-\m-bn D-]tbm-Kn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. A-Xn-\m-¬ X-s∂ Zq-c-]-cn-[n \n-¿W-bw Ir-Xy-am-bn-cn-°pw. cm-{Xn-bn-se bm-{Xm-°q-en-bpsS hn-h-c-ß-fpw- C-Xn-ep-≠v.- s]m-eo-kv kv-t‰-j-≥, _- vkv‰- m-‚v, sd-bn-¬t- h kvt- ‰-j≥ - , B-ip-]{- Xn-Iƒ - , tlm-´ep-I-ƒ F-∂n-h-bp-sS hn-h-c-ß-fpw B-]v-kv h-gn e-`n°pw. sk-‰nw-Kn-se sN-dn-b am-‰-ß-ƒ h-gn cm-Py-sØ-hnsS-bpw Cu B-πn-t°-j-≥ D-]-tbm-Kn-°mw. ]p-Xn-b sam-ss_-¬- B-πn-t°-j-≥- tem-I-sa-ßp-ap≈ P-\-ß-ƒ- C-cp-I-øpw- \o-´n- kzo-I-cn-®p-sh-∂v- "sS-Iv\n-I skm-eyq-j-≥-kv'-\p- e-`n-® {]-Xn-I-c-W-ß-ƒ- kq-Nn∏n-°p-∂p.- C-Xn-\-Iw-X-s∂ B-πn-t°-j-\v- \n-c-h-[n-t]¿- B-h-iy-°m-cm-sb-Øn.- Iq-Sp-X-epw- kv-{Xo-I-ƒ-X-s∂.C-¥y-bn-se hn-hn-[ \-K-c-ß-ƒ,- K-ƒ-^v- cm-Py-ß-ƒ- F∂n-hn-S-ß-fn-¬-\n-s∂-√mw- B-πn-t°-j-\v- \n-c-h-[n- Bh-iy-°m-cp-s≠-∂v- kq-c-Pv- ]-d-bp-∂p.- "bm-{Xm-an-{Xv-'- hn-]Wn-bn-se-Øn-b-ti-jw- Xn-cp-®n-d-∏-≈n- F-≥-sF-Sn-bpsS kp-h-¿-Æ-Pq-_n-en-bp-sS `m-K-am-bn- _w-K-fq-cp- km-]vem-_n-¬- kw-L-Sn-∏n-® sS-Iv-\n-°-¬- {]-k-t‚-j-\n-¬- CXn-s‚ hn-i-Zmw-i-ß-ƒ- A-h-X-cn-∏n-°m-\m-bn- kq-c-Pn\pw- \-Zo-dn-\pw- £-Ww- e-`n-®n-cp-∂p.- {io-e-¶-bn-¬-\n-∂p≈ H-cp- F-≥-Pn-H Szn-‰-dn-¬- B-πn-t°-j-s\-°p-dn-®v- lmjv-Sm-Kv- sN-bv-Xn-cp-∂p.1 sabv 2014
p Apppp
.35
tUm. bp.-F. _p-jv-d-bp-sS B-Zy -hn-tZ-i-bm-{X Xm-bv-e-‚n-te-°m-bn-cp-∂p. I
\nem-h-e-t]mse Hcp s]¨Ip´n F.sI A_vZp¬ a-PoZv cp-\-_n-bn¬ \n∂v PvRm\Øns‚ A\- ¥ cw Gs‰- S p°m≥ Imew `mKyw kΩm\n® \mco cXv\-am-bn-cp∂p l{kØv BCi. {]Ya ]Xv \ n JZo- P - Ø p¬ Ip_vdm-bpsS \ncymW tijw {]hm-NI≥ hnhmlw sNbvX Cfw- {]m-b° - mcn. {]hm-NI ]Xv\n-am-cnse GI I\yI. Ad_v Ncn-{X-Ønepw IhnXm kmlnXy- Ø nepw hnZpjn. {]hm- N - I s‚ Bflan{Xw l{kXv A_q-_° - ¿ kn±oJns‚ aIƒ. {]hm-NI Pohn-XsØ Zp:JØns‚ Im¿ta-L-߃ {Kkn® ITn\ Zn\-ßf - n¬ B Pohn-XØ - n-te°v Ifnbpw Nncn-bpw amdn-bn-´n-√mØ B s]¨Ip´n BÀm- Z - Ø ns‚ hk- ¥ ambn IS-∂p-h∂p. ck- ß - f psS ]\n- \ ocpw t\mhp- I -
Xn
36
.
A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
fpsS IÆocpw Adn-hp-I-fpsS sXfn\ocpw CS-I-e¿s∂m-gp-Inb alm \Znbm-bn-cp∂p l{kØv BCi. {]hm-NI- t \m- s Sm- Ø p≈ Pohn- X - Ø ns‚ BÀm-Zß - ƒ Ah¿ Adn-™m-kz-Zn®p. hn[n ssh]-co-Xy-߃ kΩm-\n® ]co£-W-ß-fpsS I\¬]-Y-߃ £atbmsS XcWw sNbvXp. Adn-hp-If - psS A£b J\n-If - n¬ \n∂v Adn-ht- \z-jn®p-h∂ ]WvUn-X-∑m¿°v \n¿tem`w Zm\w sNbvXp. AS¿°-f-Øn¬ AScmSn. kmXznI Pohn- X - Ø ns‚ Kncn irwK-ß-fn¬ hnizm-kn-I-fpsS amXmhmbn tim`n®p. \_nbpw BC-ibpw Hcn-°¬ Hm´-]¥-b-Øn¬ G¿s∏´p. BC-i-bmWv hnP-bn-®Xv. Imew sN∂-t∏mƒ Ah¿ ho≠pw a’-cn®p. At∏m-tg°pw BCi°v hÆw sh®n-cp∂p. Ah¿ tXm‰p.
Ip-Spw-_-bm-{X-bp-sS hn-ti-j-ß-ƒ
At∏mƒ {]hm-N-I≥ Nncn-®p-sIm≠p ]d™p: ""CXp ]≠p \o Fs∂ tXm¬∏n-®-Xn-\p≈ ]Icw ho´-emWv''. Ifn Xam-i-Ifpw hnt\m-Zhpw \nd-™Xm- b n- c p∂p Ah- c psS ZmºXyw. FtXym-]y≥ A`ym-kn-If - psS Imbn-Im`ym-k-߃ ImWp-∂-Xn\v \_n BCi°v kuIcyw sNbvXp sImSpØp. Ccp-h¿°p-an-S-bn¬ kuµ-cy-]n-W-°ßfpw D≠m-hpI ]Xn-hm-bn-cp-∂X - mbn BCi Xs∂ dnt∏m¿´v sNbvXn-´p≠v. A{X-ta¬ ]c-kv]cw Ah¿ CjvS-s∏´n-cp∂psh∂p kmcw. hncp-∂p-Iƒ°v \_n- B-Ci - sb IqsS Iq´p-am-bn-cp∂p. bp≤ bm{X-If - n¬ Ah¿ \-_nsb AIºSn tkhn-®n-´p≠v. {]hm-NI `h\w ]e-t∏mgpw ]´n-Wnbn-em-bn-cp∂p. aq∂p Znhkw XpS¿®bmbn F√m t\chpw `£-Ww- I-gn®
]-¶p-sh-°p-∂p
Ncn{Xw Xncp-Kr-l-Øn-\n√. shdpw ]® sh≈hpw ct≠m aqt∂m CuØ-∏g- hpw am{Xw `£n®v {]hm-N-I-t\m-sSm∏w BC-ibpw \mfp-Iƒ Ign-®n-´p≠v. AXnsem∂pw Ah¿°v ]cn-`-h-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂n√. Hcn-°¬ {]hm-NI ]Xv\n-am¿ sa®- s ∏´ PohnX kuI- c y- ß ƒ°v th≠n kacw sNbvXp. \_n Hcp-amkw Ah-cn¬ \ns∂√mw AI∂v GIm¥ hmkw A\p- j v T n®p. ]Xv \ n- a m¿°v thW-sa-¶n¬ {]hm-NI - s\ Dt]-£n-®pt]m-hm≥ A\p-hmZw \¬In-s°m≠v Jp¿- B ≥ hN\w Ah- X - c n- ° pt∂Swhsc kwK- X n- I ƒ FØn. F∂m¬ BCi Dƒs∏sS Bcpw {]hmN-Is\ hn´p-t]m-hm≥ Iq´m-°n-bn√. hnj- a - ß ƒ Ah¿ D≈n- s em- X p°n. `uXnI kpJ-ßt- f-°mƒ {]h-mN-Is‚ kl-hm-ka- mWv Ah-cn-jvSs - ∏-´Xv.
""Aßbv°v Ft∂m-Sp≈ kvt\lw GXp-t]m-se-bm-sW∂p ]d-bmtam? Hcn°¬ l{kØv BCi {]hm-N-I-t\mSv tNmZn®p. ""apdn-°n-∏n-cn® Ib-dp-t]mse'' CXmbn-cp∂p \_n-bpsS adp-]Sn. ]n∂oSv CS-bv°n-S°v BCi \_ntbmSv tNmZn-°p-am-bn-cp∂p. ""B Ibdv Fß-s\-bp≠v.'' \_n ]p©ncn XqIn-s°m≠v adp-]Sn ]dbpw: ""]gXp t]mse Xs∂, BCi.'' k¥m\ ku`m-Ky-an-√m-Xn-cp-∂X - ns‚ Zp:Jw adn- I - S - ° p- ∂ - X n\p th≠n l{kØv BCi Xs‚ ktlm- Z - c nbpsS aI≥ A_vZp-√-sbbpw ktlm-Zcs‚ aI≥ Jmkn-an-s\bpw kz¥w a°sf-t∏mse Hma-\n®p hf¿Øn. A_vZp√-bpsS DΩ F∂ A¿∞-Øn¬ "DΩn1 sabv 2014
. 37
p Apppp
{]hm-NI `h\w ]e-t∏mgpw ]´n-Wn-bn-em-bn-cp∂p. aq∂p Znhkw XpS¿®-bmbn F√m t\chpw `£-WwI- g n® Ncn{Xw Xncp- K r- l - Ø n- \ n√. shdpw ]® sh≈hpw ct≠m aqt∂m CuØ- ∏ - g hpw am{Xw `£n®v {]hm-N-I-t\m-sSm∏w BC-ibpw \mfp-Iƒ Ign-®n-´p≠v
A-_vZp√' F∂ A]-c-\maw BCi kzoI-cn-®n-cp∂p. c≠p Ip´n-Iƒ°pw kvt\lw hmcn-t°mcn sImSpØ DΩ-bm-bn-cp∂p Ah¿. l{kØv BC-ib - psS PohnXw hnLv\t- a-Xp-an-√msX Hgp-Inb {]Wb \Zn Bbn-cp-∂n√. ISpØ {]Xn-k‘ - nbpsS ]md-s°-´p-I-fn¬ X´n-Nn-Xdn AKm-[-amb NpgnIƒ°v AXp P∑w \¬In. ssZhm-\p-{K-l-Øm¬ Ahcm- Np-gn-Isf £am-]q¿hw XcWw sNbvXp. kw`-ha- n-XmWv: {]hm-N-I\pw A\p-N-c≥amcpw a°-bn¬ \n∂v aZo-\bn-seØn Bdp-h¿jw ]n∂n-´-t∏mƒ _\p¬ apkvXeJv F∂ ÿeØp sh®v i{Xp-°-fp-ambn Hcp-kw-L´\w \S∂p. l{kXv BCi bp≤-ÿ-e-tØ°v {]hmN-Is\ A\p-K-an-®n-cp∂p. A¶w Pbn-®p-Xn-cn-®p-h-csh kwLw cm{Xn Ipd®p kabw Hcn-SØp hn{i-an®p. BCi {]Ir- X n- b psS hnfn°v DØcw \¬Im≥ A¬]w AI-te°p \oßn. AhnsS \n∂p Xncn-®p-h∂-t∏mƒ Igp-Øn-e-Wn™ ame ImWp-∂n√. ame Xnc™p AtX ÿe-tØ°v Xs∂ t]mbn. ame In´n ]t£ Xncn®p h∂- t ∏m- t g°pw {]hm- N - I \pw kwLhpw ÿew hn´n-cp∂p. H´I IqSm-cØ - n¬ BCi Ds≠-∂mWv kwLw Icp-Xn-bn-cp-∂Xv. Ah¿ ]pdØvt]m-bXv Bcp-sSbpw {i≤-bn¬s∏-´n-cp-∂n√. Xs∂ ImWm-Xn-cn-°p-tºmƒ Bsc-¶nepw At\z-jn®p hcp-
38
.
A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
sa∂ {]Xo-£-bn¬ BCi ]pX∏p ]pX®v hgn-bn¬ Ccn-∏mbn. Iptd Ign™v k^vhm≥ F∂ {]hm-NI injy≥ AXp-hgn h∂p. kwL-Øns‚ ]nd-In-embn hfsc sshIn bm{X Xncn-®X - m-bn-cp∂p At±lw. {]hmNI ]Xv\nsb H´-I-∏p-d-Øn-cpØn k^vhm≥ H´-IØns‚ Ibdp ]nSn®p \S∂p. AXn-thKw \S-s∂¶nepw kwL-tØm-sSm-∏-sa-Øm≥ Ah¿°m-bn√. t\cw ]pe¿∂-t∏mƒ aZo-\b - nse P\w ImWp-∂Xv {]hmNI ]Xv\n Hc\y ]pcp-js‚ IpsS X\n-®p-h-cp-∂XmWv. i{Xp-°-fpsS \mhv AS-ßn-bn-cn-°n-√t√m. s]mSn∏pw sXmßepw sh®v Ah¿ IY-Iƒ sa\™p. A]-hmZw Im´p-Xo-t]mse ]S¿∂p. apkvenw-I-fn¬ Nnecpw AXp hniz- k n®p himbn. tcmK iø- b n- e mb BCi CsXm∂pw Adn-™n-cp-∂n√. Ccp-]Xv Znhkw Ign™mWv \m´n¬ Xs∂°pdn®v Hc-]h - mZw {]N-cn-°p∂ hnhcw BCi Adn-™Xv. BsI Xf¿∂p-t]mb BCisb DΩ kam-[m-\n-∏n®p. {]hm-N-I\pw Xs‚ {]nb ]Xv\nsb t]mse hnj-a-߃ ISn-®n-d-°n-bWv \mfpIƒ \o°n-bXv. l{kXv BC-i-bpsS \nc-]-cm-[nXzw hnfw-_cw sNøp∂ Jp¿-B≥ hN-\ß - ƒ (kqd-Øp-\q¿ 11˛19) Ah-X-cn-°p-thmfw Cu hnj-a-k\v[n \ne-\n∂p. GI-tZiw Hº-Xc h¿j-am-bn-cp∂p {]hm-NI - \ - psamØp≈ BC-i-bpsS PohnXw. buh-\-Øn¬ Xs∂ ssh[hyw Ahsc A\m-Yb - m°n. XpS¿∂v \o≠ \m¬]Øn-sb´p h¿j-߃ ssh⁄m-\nI tkh-\Ø - n-\mbn Ah¿ PohnXw Dgn™p sh®p. D÷ze hm‹n-bm-bncp∂p Ah¿. l{kXv Aen-s°-Xnsc \S∂ Pa¬ bp≤Øn\v Ah¿ t\-XrXzw \¬In-sb-¶nepw ]n∂oSv Xs‚ {]hr-Øn-bn¬ Ah¿ ]›m-Ø-]n®p. l{kXv BCi {]hm-N-I-\n¬ \n∂p-≤-cn® c≠m-bn-c-Øn-e-[nIw hN\-߃ {]mam-WnI lZokv {KŸ-߃ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ønbn-´p≠v. lnPvd h¿jw 58˛¬ Xs‚ Adp-]Øn BdmasØ hb- n¬ Ah¿ temI-tØmSp hnS-]-d™p.
1 sabv 2014
. 39
p Apppp
`mcysb kwi-bn-°p-tºmƒ ]n. apl-ΩZv Ip´-t»cn
tNm.
Fs‚ hnhmlw Ign-™n´v A©v h¿j-ambn. hfsc kt¥m-j-Øn-emWv R߃ Ign-™n-cp-∂Xv. F∂m¬ ]ns∂ `¿Øm-hn\v Fs‚ t\sc-bp≈ at\m-`m-h-Øn¬ hen-b-am‰w h∂p. Fs∂ kwib ZrjvSn-tbmsS t\m°m≥ XpSßn. F\n°v a‰m-tcm-sSm-s°tbm ASp-∏-ap-s≠∂ Hcp [mcW At±- l - Ø ns‚ D≈n¬ i‡- a m- b Xv
40
.
A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
t]mse tXm∂p∂p. Rm≥ X\n®v ]pd-tØ°v t]mIp-∂Xv At±lw CjvSs - ∏-Sp-∂n√, Nne-t∏mƒ Fs∂ \nco-£n-°m-\m-bn-cn°mw s]mSp-∂s\ Xncns®Øpw. ho´n¬ Nncntbm Xam-itbm D≈p-Xp-d∂ kwkm-ctam Ct∏mƒ C√. Rm≥ \odn-\odn Ign-bpI-bmWv Cßs\ Pohn-°p-∂-sX-¥n\v F∂ Nn¥ h√msX Ae-´p∂p. F¥mWv Fs‚ {]iv\-Øn\p≈ ]cn-lmcw? ˛dminZ
IpSpw_ {]iv\-߃
D:`mcy-Cub√{]ivktlm\w t\cn-Sp∂ BZysØ Zcn. sNdnb tXmXnse-¶nepw ]e kv{XoIfpw kwi-bØns‚ \ng-en-emWv˛ kv{XoIƒ°v IqSp-X¬ kuµ-cytam kºtØm D≠m-Ip-tºmƒ hnti-jn®pw. hntZiØv Ign-bp∂ ]pcp-j-∑m-cn¬ Nnesc-¶nepw kwi-b-tcm-K-ap-≈-h-cmWv. Zpjn® a\- p≈ Nne¿- G-jWn Iq´n _‘w XI¿°p∂ kw`-h-߃ hsc D≠m-Im-dp≠v. {]hm-NI ]Xv\n BC-isb Hcp ]pcp-j-\p-ambn _‘-s∏-SpØn Nne I]S hnizm-knIƒ Btcm-]-W-ap-∂-bn-°p-Ibpw
Jp¿-B≥ Ah-cpsS \nc-]-cm-[nXzw hy‡-am-°p-Ibpw sNbvX kw`-hw- C-hnsS A\p-kva-c-Wo-b-amWv. ChnsS ktlm-Zcn Hcp bmYm¿∞yw a\- n-em-t°-≠-Xp≠v. Hmtcm ]pcp-j\pw B{K-ln-°p-∂Xv `mcy Xt‚Xv am{X-ambn-cn-°-W-sa-∂mWv. AXm-bXv as‰mcp ]pcp-j\pw AhfpsS a\- n¬ ÿm\-ap-≠m-I-cpXv. GsX-¶nepw ]pcp-j-\pambn Ahƒ°v _‘-ap-s≠∂ tXm∂¬ Abmsf ]nSn-IqSn-bm¬ AXv kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw Abmsf Akz-ÿ-\m°pw. ktlm-Z-cn-bpsS Imcy-Øn¬ CXmWv kw`-hn-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv. F∂m¬ Cßs\ shdpw Dul-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\Øn¬ Hcp kv{Xosb kwi-bn-°m≥ ]mSpt≠m? "hnizm-kn-Isf, \n߃ A[nIw Dulhpw Dt]-£n-°pI; Dulw NneXv ]m]-amWv' ˛Jp¿-B≥. DulsØ I≈-hm¿Ø F∂mWv {]hm-N-I≥ hnti-jn-∏n-®Xv. AXn-\m¬ ktlm-Z-cn-bpsS `¿Ømhv sNøp-∂Xv Hcp ]m] IrXy-amWv. F∂m¬ `¿Øm-hn\v Xs∂ ∏‰n sX‰n-≤m-cW tXm∂-Ø°hn[ap≈ Fs¥-¶nepw {]hr-Øntbm kao-]-\tam ktlm-Z-cnbpsS `mKØp \n∂p-≠mtbm F∂v kzbw ]cn-tim-[n-t°≠-Xp≠v. `¿Øm-hn\v CjvS-an-√mØ Hcmƒ°v ho´n-\-IØv kv{XoIƒ {]th-i\w \¬Ip-∂X - ns\ {]hm-NI - ≥ {]tXyIw \ntcm-[n-°p∂p. `¿Øm-hns‚ A`mhw kq£n°m≥ Jp¿-B≥ kv{XoI-tfmSv I¬]n-°p∂p. F∂m¬ `mcysb kwi-bn-°p-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ henb A]-cm-[-amWv Ah-fpsS clkyw tNm¿Øn-sb-Sp-°m≥ Nmc-∏Wn \SØp-∂Xv. "\n߃ Nmc {]h¿Ø\w \S-Ø-cpXv'. F∂v Jp¿-B≥ hy‡-ambpw {]kvXm-hn-°p∂p. F∂m¬ Xs∂ `¿Ømhv kwi-bn-°p-∂ ]cn-X-ÿn-Xn-bn¬ At±-l-Øns‚ a\- n¬ Xs∂-∏-‰n-bp≈ Nn{Xw am‰n-sb-Sp°m≥ ktlm-Zcn Xs∂ ap≥ssI-sø-Sp-t°-≠-Xp≠v. IqSpX¬ kvt\l-tØmsS s]cp-amdn At±-l-Øns‚ ASp∏w t\Sn-sb-Sp-°pI. FhnsS t]mIp-tºmgpw At±-lsØ Adn-bn-°p-Ibpw A\p-aXn hmßp-Ibpw sNøpI. A\ptbm-Py- kµ¿`-߃ krjvSn®v bp‡n-]q¿hw kwkm-cn®p At±-l-Øns‚ a\- n¬ sX‰n-≤m-cW IpSp-ßm-\p≈ ImcW-߃ a\- n-em°n icn At±-lsØ t_m[y-s∏-SpØpI. Hcp- ]t£ t_m[-]q¿h-a-√mØ Fs¥-¶nepw hogvN ktlm-Z-cn-bn¬ \n∂v kw`-hn-®n-´p-≠mImw. "A\y ]pcp-j-∑m-tcmSv sIm©n-°p-g™v kwkm-cn-°-cpXv' F∂v Jp¿-B≥ kv{XoItfmSv I¬]n-°p∂p. Cu acymZ ktlmZcn ewLn-®pthm. ZmºXy Pohn-X-Øn¬ F¥v {]iv\-ap≠m-bmepw hminbpw shdp∏pw a\- n¬ sh®v IÆo¿hm¿°p-I-b√ ]cn-lmcw. adn®v ]cn-lm-c-am¿K-sØ∏-‰n-bmWv Nn¥n-t°-≠Xv. Hcp sX‰pw sNømØ BCi _ohn A]-hm-Z® - p-gn-bn¬ AI-s∏-´t- ∏mƒ ]d-™- H-cp-hm-NI-ap≠v: ""C\n \∂mbn £an-°pI.'' kv{XoIƒ Cu am¿Kw kzoI-cn-®m¬ Zbm-ep-hmb ssZhw Ah¿°v A\p-Iq-e-amb Ahÿ krjvSn-°p-sa∂v Xo¿®. `¿Øm-hns‚ a\- n¬ Xs‚ t\sc kvt\lw P\n-∏n-°m\pw sX‰n-≤m-c-W-b-I‰m\pw a\- a- m-[m\w e`n-°m\pw k¿∆-i‡ - t- \mSv {]m¿∞n-°pI. Ah≥ klm-bn-°pI Xs∂ sNøpw.
(A¬ Pkod Ad_n ]{X-tØmSv IS-∏mSv)
1 sabv 2014
p Apppp
AD
DVT
Zm Akn-Âv s{]m^-k¿ sskIym{Sn hn`mKw saUn-°¬ tImfPv Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw
{]mbw hn√-\√ 44
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A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
photo: arun payyidimeethal
tUm. taml≥ tdmbv
º-Xy-Po-hnXw F√m-°m-eØpw kpJ-I-c-ambn apt∂m´v sIm≠p t]mIp-Is - b-∂Xv Pohn-XsØ kw_-‘n®nStØmfw hfsc {]bm-kI - c - amb Hcp Imcyam-Wv. Zmº-Xy-Øns‚ XpS-°-Ønse \√ kvac-WIfpw kt¥m-jhpw Pohn-Xm-hk - m\w hsc \ne-\n¿Øm≥ `qcn]£w Bfp-Iƒ°pw km[n-°p-∂n-√. ]e-t∏mgpw hm¿≤Iy-Im-e-tØmSv ASp-°p-tºmƒ Ch-cn¬ GIm-¥-Xbpw H‰-s∏-Sepw kmº-Øn-I ]cm-[o\-XI - fpw PnhnXsØ Ccp´n-te°v X≈n hnSpw. CtXm-sSm∏w Xs∂ kaq-l-hp-ambp≈ ASp-∏-hpw Ipd-bpw. CXn¬ \ns∂√mw ap‡n t\Sm≥ H∂v {i≤n-®m¬ hfsc s]s´∂v km[n-°pw. Zo¿L-Ime Pohn-X-Øn\v Zº-Xn-I-fpsS tlm¿tamWpIfpsS kmayØnIhn\v Xs∂ _‘-ap-s≠∂v ]e ]T-\-ßfpw CXn-\Iw Xs∂ sXfn-bn-®n-´p-≠v. Zmº-XyPo-hn-XØn¬ `mc-Xob kwkvIm-cw shtè kwkvIm-cØn¬ \n∂pw XnI®pw hyXy-kvX-am-bmWv \ne-sIm-≈p∂-X.v `mc-XsØ kw_‘n®n-St- Ømfw hnhmlsa∂v ]dbp-∂X - v IpSp-w_-ßf - p-ambn Gsd ASpØv \n¬°p-∂X - mWv. ]e-t∏mgpw a°ƒ°v th≠n-bp≈ h[p-hn-s\tbm, hcs\tbm I≠p]nSn-°p-∂Xv amXm-]n-Xm-°-fm-bn-cn-°pw. Ah¿ Is≠-Øp∂ Bfp-am-bn-´mIpw Pohn-X-Imew apgph≥ HØp-t]m-tI≠n hcp-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ ]m›mXy kwkvIm-c-Øn¬ XnI®pw hyXy-kvX-ambn Xß-fpsS ]¶m-fn-Isf Ah¿ kzbw Is≠-Øp-Ib - mWv sNøp-∂Xv. CXn-eqsS ]e-t∏mgpw Ah-cpsS hnizmkhpw kl-\i‡nbpw h¿[n-°p-w. \ΩpsS \m´nse _lp-`q-cn-]£w Zº-Xn-I-fnepw Akzm-c-ky-߃ \ne-\n¬°p-∂p-s≠¶nepw kaq-ls - Øbpw a‰v IpSpw-_m-wKß-sfbpw `b-s∏´v
IpSpw-_-Po-hnXw Zpcn-X-]q¿W-ambn hen®p \o´p∂p. \nch[n DZm-l-c-W-߃ \ap°v ap∂n-ep-≠v. CØcw Imcy-ßsf√mw ]cn-KW - n-®mWv shtè cmPy-ßf - n¬ ]¶m-fn-Isf Ah¿ Is≠-Øp-∂X - v. hm¿≤-Iy-Im-eß - f - n¬ Zmº-Xy-Po-hnXw- kt¥m-j-I-c-am-°m≥ hf-sc-b-[nIw ss]k-ap-S°n I∏¬bm-{X-Ifpw a‰v hnt\m-Z-ß-fnepw G¿s∏SpI-bm-Wv Ah¿. Cu Hcp kml-Nc - y-Øn-te°v Ch¿ FØp-∂Xv Ccphcpw XΩn-ep≈ Zo¿L-Im-esØ a\-s∏m-cpØw sIm≠mWv. ZmºØy PohnXw Zo¿L-Imew apt∂m´v t]mIp-∂X - n\pw F√m-°mehpw \ne-\n¬°p-∂X - n\pw G‰hpw {][m\ Imcyw Zº-Xn-IfpsS kz`m-h-߃ XΩn-ep≈ kmay-am-Wv. A\ptbm-Py-cmb hy‡n-Xz-߃ am{Xta Zo¿L-Imew \ne\n¬°p-Ib - p-≈q. Hmt∏m-kn‰v A{Sm°vSv F∂v ]d-bp∂ XcØn¬ Hcmƒ as‰m-cm-fpsS Ip‰-ßfpw Ipd-hp-Ifpw ]c-k] v cw ]d™v ]cn-l-cn®v t]mIp-∂Xv hfsc \√-Xm-Wv. CXpt]mse Htc Xc-Øn-ep≈ Ign-hp-Ifpw KpW-ßf - p-ap-≈ - - ZºXn- I ƒ°pw Zo¿L- I mew Pohn- X w hfsc kpJ- a - a mbn apt∂m´v sIm≠p-t]m-Imw. imco-cn-I-amb ASp∏w Zo¿LIm-e- Zm-º-Xy-Øn¬ \n¿Wm-bI ]¶v hln-°p∂ as‰mcp LS-Ia- m-W.v hnhm-lt- i-ja- p≈ a‰v _‘-߃ Zmº-XysØ XI¿°m≥ CS-bm-°pw. CXn¬ el-cn-h-kvXp-°-fmWv hn√\mbn \ne-sIm-≈p-∂X - .v el-cn-bpsS AanX D]-tbmKw aqew Hcp \nanjw sIm≠v Bfp-Isf sX‰mb Nn¥-I-fn-tet°m, tami-amb hgn-Iƒ Xnc-s™-Sp-°p-∂-Xnt\m t{]cn-∏n-°mw. CXv Zmº-Xy-Øns‚ XI¿®°v Imc-W-am-Ipw. Zo¿L-Ime Pohn-X-Øn¬ kmº-Øn-I-Im-cy-ß-fnse CSs]-S-ep-Iƒ°v henb kzm[o-\-am-Wp-≈-Xv. IpSpw-_-Øn-\p≈n¬ sFIy-an-s√-¶n¬ CsXm∂pw km[y-am-In-√. ]e-Z-º-
Xn-Ifpw kwkm-cn-°p-tºmƒ kz¥w Imcy-߃°v am{XamWv {]m[m\yw \¬Ip-I, `mcy-sbbpw Ip´n-Is - fbpw As√¶n¬ `¿Øm-hn-s\bpw Ip´n-Is - fbpw Dƒs∏-Sp-ØmsX Rm≥ Imdp-ta-Sn-®p, Fs‚ Ip´n XpSßn A`n-kw-t_m-[-\-Iƒ sFIy-an-√mbva sXfn-bn-°p-∂X - m-Wv. CXv ]e-t∏mgpw Xs‚ ]¶m-fn-bn¬ Hcp GIXzw cq]-s∏-Sp-Øpw. kwkm-cn-°p-tºmƒ \n m-cs - a-∂v Icp-Xp-∂X - m-sW-¶nepw CØcw hm-°p-If - psS Xe-߃ hfsc hyXy-kvX-am-Wv. CsXm-gn-hm°n Xß-fpsS hnP-bØ - n¬ Ah-cpsS ]¶m-fn-sbbpw IpSpw-_m-wKß-sfbpw Dƒs∏- S p- Ø p- ∂ Xv kt¥m- j - I - c - a mb Pohn- X - Ø n\v A\nhmcy-am-b H∂m-Wv. as‰mcp {][m-\-Im-cy-am-Wv Ip´n-Iƒ. hnhm-l-tijw Ip´nIƒ th≠, As√¶n¬ Iptd Ime-߃°v tijw aXnsb∂v Xocp-am-\n-°p∂ \nc-h-[nbmfp-I-fp-≠v. hnhm-l-Po-hn-XØns‚ ]q¿W- X - s b∂v ]d- b p- ∂ - X v hnhm- l hpw Ip´nIfp≠mIp-∂-Xpsa√mw Dƒs∏-Sp-∂-Xm-Wv. CXn-eqsS Hcp sFIy-amWv cq]-s∏´v hcp-∂-Xv. Zmº-Xy-Øn-ep-≠m-Ip∂ \n m-c{- ]-iv\ß - f - n¬ t]mepw ISpØ Xocp-am-\ß - f - n¬ \n∂v Ahsc ]n¥n-cn-∏n-°m≥ {ian-°p-∂Xv Hcp]t£, Ip´n-I-fmbn-cn-°pw. Np‰p-]m-Sp-I-fn¬ \n∂pw \mw AXv ]e-t∏mgpw a\ n-em-°n-bn-´p-≈-Xm-Wv. IpSpw-_-_‘-߃ hj-fm-Iptºmƒ [mcmfw kv{XoIƒ ]d-bm-dp≠v Ip´n-Isf am{Xw Hm¿ØmWv ISpØ Xocp-am-\-߃ H∂pw FSp-°m-ØXv Fs∂m- s °. sNdnb sNdnb kuµcy∏nW- ° - ß fpw s]s´∂p-≠m-Ip∂ hnIm-c-hn-t£m-`-ßfpw C√m-Xm-°m≥ Ip´n-Iƒ henb ]¶mWv hln-°p-∂-Xv. CØcw Imcy-ßsf√mw {i≤n-®m¬ Zmº-Xy-Po-hnXw F√m-Im-ehpw kt¥mj-I-c-am-°m≥ km[n-°pw. Xbm-dm-°n-bXv:
cm-tI-jv.-sI.-B¿
ZmºØy PohnXw Zo¿L-Imew apt∂m´v t]mIp∂-Xn\pw F√m-°mehpw \ne-\n¬°p-∂-Xn\pw G‰hpw {][m\ Imcyw Zº-Xn-IfpsS kz`m-h߃ XΩn-ep≈ kmay-am-Wv. A\p-t bm-Py-cmb hy‡n-Xz-߃ am{Xta Zo¿L-Imew H∂n®p\n¬°p-I-bp-≈q
1 sabv 2014
. 45
p Apppp
]mc‚nwKv
photo: ajeeb komachi
46
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A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
kvam¿´mImw \nXy-bu-h-\-Øn\v Ip´n-°m-esØ Xbm-sd-Sp°mw
Ip
-´n-I-sf F-ß-s\ kv-am-¿-´m-°mw? F-ß-s\ \-∂mbn ]-Tn-°m-≥ X-bm-dm-°mw? Ip-´n-I-sf am-{X-a-√, c£n-Xm-°-sf-bpw A-e-´p-∂ {]-[m-\ tNm-Zy-am-WnXv. Cu tNm-Zy-Øn-\v a-Xn-bm-b H-cp D-Ø-cw C-Xp-h-sc-bpw In-´n-bn-´n-√. D-Øc - w tX-Sp-tºm-ƒ h-fs - c k-¶o-¿Æ - a- m-b tNmZy-am-Wn-Xv F-∂v hy-‡-am-Ipw. H-cp Ip-´n-bp-sS im-co-cn-I-hpw am-\-kn-I-hp-am-b hn-Im-k-Øn-\v ]-e L-S-I-ß-fp-ap-≠v. Ch-sb Ip-dn-®p-≈ im-kv{- Xo-bm-ht- _m-[w D-≠m-bm-¬ ta-¬] - d-™ tNm-Zy-Øn-\v D-Ø-cw In-´m-≥ F-fp-∏-am-Wv. Hm-tcm hy-‡n-bpw a-‰p-≈-h-cn-¬ \n-∂pw hy-Xy-kv-X-cm-Wv. D-b-cw, Xq-°w, A-`n-cp-Nn Xp-S-ßn-b-h-bn-se-√mw hy-‡n-I-ƒ hy-Xy-kv-X-¿. F-¶n-epw hy-‡n-bp-sS hn-Im-k-sØ \n-b-{¥n°p-∂ L-S-I-ß-fn-¬ ]m-c-º-cy-hpw km-l-N-cy-hpw h-f-sc {]-[m-\s - ∏-´X - m-Wv. P-∑-\m-¬ e-`n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv ]m-c-º-cyw. I-Æn-s‚-bpw ap-Snbp-sS-bpw \n-dw, B-Ir-Xn, c-‡-{Kq-∏v a-‰p im-co-cn-I {]-tXy-IX-I-ƒ ap-X-em-b-h ]m-c-º-cy-am-bn In-´p-∂ k-hn-ti-j-X-Ifm-Wv. km-lN - c - yw F-∂p ]-db - p-∂X - v H-cp hy-‡n-°v k-aq-lØn-¬ \n-∂pw e-`n-°p-∂ D-±o-]\ - ß - f - m-Wv. C-tXm-sSm-∏w t]mj-Ww, kw-c-£-Ww F-∂n-h-bv-°pw ÿm-\-ap-≠v. Im-bn-Ihn-I-k-\w, am-\-kn-I- hn-I-k-\w, ssh-Im-cn-I-hpw km-aq-lnI-hp-am-b hn-I-k-\w Xp-S-ßn-b-h-sb-√mw H-cp-t]m-se {]-[m\-s∏-´X - m-Wv. H-cp Ip-´n-°v ]-Tn-°p-hm-\p-≈ I-gn-hn-s\-°p-dn-®v A-t\zjn-°p-∂ a-\:im-kv-{X-]-T-\-ß-ƒ \n-c-h-[n \-S-∂n-´p-≠v.- F¶n-epw C-∂-sØ ]-T-\w ]-co-£-sb am-{Xw tI-{µo-I-cn-®p≈-Xm-Wv. ]-T-\w sIm-≠v C-t∏m-ƒ A-¿-∞-am-°p-∂-Xv ]-co£-bn-¬ Iq-Sp-X-¬ am-¿-°v hm-ßmw F-∂-Xm-Wv. C-Xn-\v _p≤n-i-‡n am-{Xw a-Xn-bm-hn-√. ]-co-£ F-gp-Xm-\p-≈ {]-tXyI ]-cn-io-e-\-hpw B-h-iy-am-Wv. hn-Zym-¿-∞n-I-ƒ-°v \-√ Hm-¿-a-i-‡n D-≠m-bn-cn-°-Ww. Hm¿-a-bm-Wv A-dn-hn-s‚ A-Sn-ÿm-\w. Iq-Sm-sX ]-T-\-Øn-\v e£y-t_m-[w th-Ww. ]-Tn-® Im-cy-ß-ƒ ho-≠pw Hm-¿-an-s®Sp-°m-\p-≈ A-\p-kv-a-c-W-i-‡n D-≠m-bn-cn-°-Ww. k-a-b\n-jv-T-bpw th-Ww. ]-T-\-Øn-ep-≈ G-Im-{K-X-bpw. Ip-´n-Isf F-t∏m-gpw ]-Tn-°m-≥ \n-¿-_-‘n-°p-∂-Xn-\p ]-I-cw km[m-c-W Po-hn-X-{I-a-Øn-¬ H-cp sN-dn-b `m-Kw ]-Tn-∏n-\p th≠n \o-°n-sh-°m-≥ \n-¿-tZ-in-°p-∂-Xm-Wv \-√-Xv. ]-Tn--°p-∂- Ip-´n-I-ƒ \n-›n-X-k-a-bw D-d-ßp-∂p F-∂v D-d∏p-h-cp-Ø-Ww.- Zn-h-k-hpw 7˛8 a-Wn-°q-¿ Ip-´n-I-ƒ \-∂m-bn D-dß - W - w. 5˛6 a-Wn-°q-¿ I-fn-°m-\pw hn-{i-an-°m-\pw {]-tbmP-\s - ∏-Sp-ØW - w. hn-{i-aØ - n-\pw I-fn- X-am-iI - ƒ - ° - p-sa-√mw A-[n-I \n-b{- ¥-Ww G-¿s - ∏-Sp-tØ-≠X - n-√. hm-b\ - ° - v 4˛5 aWn-°q-¿ \o-°n-sh-°-Ww. hm-b-\-°n-S-bn-¬ I-Y-bpw I-hnX-bpw A-S-ßp-∂ `m-jm-]-T-\w Ip-´n-°v D-t∑-jw \-¬-Ipw. Ip-´n-I-ƒ ]-Xn-hm-bn ]n-Sn-hm-in-tbm, s]-cp-am-‰ ssh-I-eytam Im-Wn-®m-¬ X-t√-≠. ]-I-cw A-Xn-\p-≈ Im-c-Ww Is≠-Øn ]-cn-l-cn-°-Ww.
D-XvI - W - vT - m-]c - a- m-b {]-iv\ - ß - ƒ - t\-cn-Sp-∂ Ip-´n-If - p-avS- m-Imw. Iu-am-c-{]m-b-°m-cn-em-Wv A-[n-I-am-bn I-≠p-h-cp-∂-Xv. .C-h-¿ N-Sß - p-If - n-¬\ - n-∂v H-gn-™p-\n-¬° - m-\pw A-]c - n-Nn-Xc - p-am-bn CS-s]-Sm-Xn-cn-°m-\pw ]-c-am-h-[n {i-≤n-°pw. I-Tn-\-am-b D-Xv-I-WvT Im-c-W-am-Wn-Xv. F-Xn-¿ enw-K-Øn-ep-≈-h-cp-am-bn kw-km-cn°m-\pw N-S-ßp-I-fn-¬ {]-kw-Kn-°m-\pw C-°q-´-¿-°v _p-≤n-ap-´mWv. ho-´n-¬-Ø-s∂ N-S-™p-Iq-Sm-\m-bn-cn-°pw C-h-¿-°v Xm-¬-]cyw. B-¨-Ip-´n-I-fn-epw s]-¨-Ip-´n-I-fn-epw G-d-°p-sd Xp-eyam-b tXm-Xn-¬ C-Xp I-≠p-h-cp-∂p-≠v. sN-dp-∏-Im-e-Øv am-\kn-I-kw-L-¿-j-ß-ƒ A-\p- -hn-®-h-¿-°v ]m-\n-Iv Un-tkm-¿-U-¿ h-cm-\p-≈ km-[y-X Iq-Sp-X-em-Wv. Ip-´n-I-fn-se am-\-kn-I-{]-iv-\-ß-ƒ aq-∂p-X-c-Øn-em-Wv. s]cp-am-‰-ssh-I-ey-ß-ƒ,ssh-Im-cn-I {]-iv-\-ß-ƒ, a-kv-Xn-jv-I {]iv\ - ß - ƒ - . k-aq-lØ - n-\v A-kzm- m-hn-Ia- m-bn tXm-∂p-∂ s]-cp-am-‰ß - s - fbm-Wv s]-cp-am-‰-ssh-I-ey-ß-ƒ F-∂p ]-d-bp-∂-Xv. ]m-c-º-cyw, km-l-N-cyw, Aw-Ko-Im-cw F-∂n-h s]-cp-am-‰-sØ kzm-[o-\n-°p∂ L-S-I-ß-fm-Wv. ¢m-kn-epw ho-´n-epw A-[n-I-t\-cw Xp-S-¿-®bm-bn C-cn-°m-≥ I-gn-bm-sX Hm-Sn-\-S-°p-I, A-kz-ÿ-\m-bn-cn°p-I-bpw G-sX-¶n-epw i-co-c-`m-K-ß-ƒ F-t∏m-gpw N-en-∏n-®psIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-I, h-f-sc D-b-c-Øn-¬-\n-∂v Xm-tg°p Nm-Sp-I, C-e-{Œn-Iv kzn-®p-I-fn-epw a-‰pw s]-cp-am-dp-I Xp-Sßn-b A-]-I-S-I-c-am-b I-fn-I-ƒ, A-an-X-th-K-Øn-ep-≈ kw-kmc-hpw {]-hr-Øn-I-fpw. ]m-Ty-hn-j-b-ß-fpw a-‰p Im-cy-ß-fpw thKw a-d-∂p-t]m-Ip-I Xp-S-ßn-b-h-sbm-s° s]-cp-am-‰ ssh-I-eyß-fm-W.v tam-i-am-b {]-hr-Øn-I-sf Ip-‰-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-s≥-d A-©n-c´n-sb-¶n-epw \-√ s]-cp-am-‰-ß-sf A-`n-\-µn-°m-≥ {i-≤n-°-Ww. sN-dn-b hn-Ir-Xn-I-sf A-h-K-Wn-°p-I. Ip-´n-I-sf h-f-¿-Øp-∂ co-Xn-bn-ep-≈ ]m-fn-®-I-fpw Im-c-W-am-Ip-∂p-≠v. ]n-Xm-hn-s≥-d a-Zy-]m-\-io-ew, am-Xm-]n-Xm-°-ƒ X-Ωn-ep-≈ s]m-cp-Ø-t°-Sp-Iƒ, km-º-Øn-I hn-j-a-X-I-ƒ F-∂n-h-sbm-s° Im-c-W-am-tb°mw. sN-dp-∏-Øn-se Ip-´n-I-fp-sS F-√m B-{K-l-ß-fpw A-∏t∏m-ƒ km-[n-®p-sIm-Sp-°p-∂X - pw A-hc - p-sS ]n-Sn-hm-in-°v A-\mbm-kw h-g-ßp-∂-Xpw \-√-X-√. Im-Øn-cn-°m-\pw Ip-´n-I-sf ]-Tn∏n-°-Ww. \n- m-c Im-cy-ß-ƒ-°v A-Sn-°p-∂-Xpw Xp-S-¿-®-bm-bn G-sd-t\-cw h-g° - p-]d- b - p-∂X - pw Kp-WI - c - a - √ - . im-kn-°p-tºm-ƒ Im-cW - s - a-¥m-sW-∂v Ip-´n-Is - f t_m-[y-s∏-Sp-ØW - w. h-g-°p-≠m-°p-∂-Xv Im-Wp-tºm-ƒ tZ-jy-s∏-Sm-sX ]-Xn-sb Ip-´n-sb im-¥-cm-°m-≥ {i-an-°p-I. A-\y-sc D-]-{Z-hn-®m-¬ Ah-¿-°v th-Z-\n-°p-sa-∂pw B-h-¿-Øn-®m-¬ in-£-In-´p-sa-∂pw ]-d-™p a-\- n-em-°p-I. A-Xp-t]m-se X-¿-°p-Ø-cw ]-d-bp-∂ Ip-´n-sb {i-≤n-®m-¬ A-ß-s\ ]-d-bm-≥ Ip-´n-sb t{]-cn-∏n-°p∂ km-l-cyw Xn-cn-®-dn-bm-≥ km-[n-°pw. A-Xv ]-cn-l-cn-°m-\p≈ h-gn I-s≠-Øp-I. C-ß-s\-sbm-s° {i-≤n-°m-≥ c-£n-Xm°-ƒ {i-an-®m-¬ Ip-´n-°v hy-‡n-Xz-hn-Im-kw t\-Sm-≥ k-lm-bI-am-Ipw.
sI.-sI.hn
1 sabv 2014
. 47
p Apppp
B-tcm-Kyw
photo: ajeeb komachi
Ip-Sn-°m-≥ Ip-´nI-sf t{]-cn-∏n-°pI. `-£-W-Øn-¬ ]-®-°-dn-I-fpw Ce-°-dn-I-fpw D-ƒs∏- S p- Ø p- I . a’y-hpw a-‰p ko^p- U v hn- ` - h - ß fpw am- k - Ø n- ¬ aq-∂p \m-ev X-h-W sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xv \√-Xm-Wv. C-d-®n hn`-h-ß-ƒ C-jv-S-s∏Sp-∂ Ip-´n-I-ƒ-°v
D-√m-k-Øn-c-°n-¬ tcm-K-ß-ƒ Im-Wm-a-d-bØv [ - y-th-\¬ - A-h[ - n A-Ωa- m-sc kw-_‘n-®v H-cp ]-co-£-W L-´-am-Wv. ]mT-]p-kvX - I - ß - t- fm-Sv hn-S] - d- ™ v e-`n® kzm-X-{¥y-sØ A-Sn-®p-s]m-fn-®m-tLmjn-°p-∂ Ip-kr-Xn-I-sf {i-≤n-°m-≥ ]-Tn® ]-Wn-sb-√mw ]-b-‰n-t\m-°p-∂ c-£n-Xm°-ƒt- h-he - m-Xn-s∏-Sp-∂ \m-fp-Iƒ - . ]p-Xp X-e-ap-d-bn-se Ip-cp-∂p-I-ƒ-°v Ifn-ÿ-e-ß-ƒ Sn.hn-bp-sS-tbm I-ºyq-´-dn-
a tUm. kn-an t_m-_n-≥ (in-ip-tcm-K hn-Z-Kv-[, F-S∏ - m-ƒ tlm-k] v- n-‰¬ - ) 48
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A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
s‚-tbm kv-{Io-\p-I-fm-Wv. H-cp-]m-Sv t\-cw Sn.hn-bp-sS ap-∂n-¬ C-cn-°p-∂ Ip-´n-I-ƒ-°v t\-{X-tcm-K-ß-ƒ h-cm-\p-≈ km-[y-X Iq-SpX-em-Wv. I-ºyq-´-dpw Ip-´n-bpw X-Ωn-ep-≈ A-I-ew h-f-sc Ip-d-bp-sa-∂-Xp-Iq-Sn Hm-¿°p-I. Ip-´n-I-sf ]-c-am-h-[n H-cp a-Wn-°q-dn¬ A-[n-Iw Sn.hn/ I-ºyq-´-¿ Im-Wm-≥ A\p-h-Zn-°-cp-Xv. Ip-´n-I-fn-ep-≠m-Ip-∂ A-anX-hÆ - w A-h[ - n-°m-es - Ø hym-bm-a° - p-d-
hpw t_-°-dn km-[-\-ß-fp-sS A-an-tXm-]-tbm-K-hpw aq-eam-Wv D-≠m-hp-∂-Xv. sh-dp-sX C-cn-°p-tºm-ƒ F-s¥-¶nepw sIm-dn-°m-≥ B-{K-l-ap-≈ Ip-´n-I-ƒ-°v sIm-Sp-°m\p-≈ F-fp-∏w t\m-°n t_-°-dn ]m-bv-°-‰p-I-ƒ \-¬-Icp-Xv. \-∂m-bn I-gp-In-b {^q-´v-tkm ho-´n-¬ D-≠m-°n-b kv-\m-Iv-tkm sIm-Sp-°p-I. Xp-S-¿-®-bm-bn ho-Sn-\p-≈n-¬ C-cp-Øm-sX Ip-´n-I-sf ]p-d-Øv I-fn-°m-≥ hn-S-Ww. AtXm-sSm-∏w X-s∂ sh-bn-en-s\ {]-Xn-tcm-[n-°m-≥ ]m-IØn-¬ A-h-cp-sS i-co-c-sØ k-÷-am-°p-I-bpw th-Ww. Xn-f-∏n-®m-dn-b sh-≈w \-∂m-bn sIm-Sp-°p-I. th-\-en-¬ Ip-´n-I-fn-ep-≠m-Ip-∂ a-™-∏n-Ø-Øn-\v D-Ø-c-hm-Zn hrØn-lo-\-am-b sh-≈-Øn-s‚ D-]-tbm-K-am-Wv. I-fn-I-ƒ°n-S-bn-¬ ]-e ho-Sp-I-fn-¬ \n-t∂m I-S-I-fn-¬ \n-t∂m Ip-Sn-°p-∂ sh-≈w, kn-∏v-˛-A-∏v t]m-ep-≈ sF-kp-I-ƒ, hn-cp-∂p k-¬-°m-c-ß-fn-¬ hn-f-ºp-∂ \n-d-ß-ƒ tN-¿Ø sh-≈w Xp-S-ßn-b-h H-gn-hm-°p-I-bm-Wv \-√-Xv. I-fn I-gn-™v hn-b-¿-sØm-en-®p-h-cp-∂ Ip-´n-I-fp-sS t\m-´w B-Zyw sN-s∂-Øp-I {^n-Uv-Pn-em-Wv. Xn-f-∏n-®m-dn-b sh≈w {^n-Uv-Pn-¬ sh-®v X-Wp-∏n-®v Ip-Sn-°mw. ]-t£ Ip´n-I-fp-sS hm-bn-ep-≈ A-Wp-°-ƒ X-Wp-∏v X-´p-∂-tXmsS s]-cp-Ip-I-bpw sXm-≠-th-Z-\-tbm A-e-¿-Pn-I-tfm D≠m-Ip-I-bpw ]-Xn-hm-Wv. A-kp-J-_m-[n-X-cm-bn-cn-°p-∂ Ip-™p-ß-ƒ-°v X-Wp-Ø sh-≈w H-cp Im-c-W-h-im-epw \-¬I - c - p-Xv. A-h-[n-°m-e-Øv Ip-´n-I-fn-ep-≠m-Ip-∂ a-s‰m-cp {]-iv\w a-e-_-‘-am-Wv. P-emw-iw Ip-d-bp-∂-Xpw `-£-W-coXn-bpw Xp-S-¿-®-bm-bp-≈ C-cn-∏pw Im-c-W-ß-fm-Wv. [mcm-fw sh-≈w Ip-Sn-°m-≥ Ip-´n-I-sf t{]-cn-∏n-°p-I. `-£W-Øn-¬ ]-®-°-dn-I-fpw C-e-°-dn-I-fpw D-ƒ-s∏-Sp-Øp-I. a-’y-hpw a-‰p ko-^p-Uv hn-`-h-ß-fpw am-k-Øn-¬ aq-∂p \m-ev X-h-W sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xv \-√-Xm-Wv. C-d-®n hn-`-h-߃ C-jv-S-s∏-Sp-∂ Ip-´n-I-ƒ-°v B-gv-N-bn-sem-cn-°-¬ [mcm-fw ]-®-°-dn-I-ƒ-s°m-∏w C-d-®n ]m-Iw sN-bv-Xp \-¬Imw. h-en-b Ip-´n-I-ƒ B-gv-N-bn-sem-cn-°-¬ Hm-´v-kv I-gn°p-∂-Xv i-co-c-Øn-\v Kp-Ww sN-øpw. cm-{Xn h-f-sc sshIn-bp-≈ D-d-°w Nn-e Ip-™p-ß-fn-¬ a-e-_-‘w kr-jvSn-°m-dp-≠v. D-d-°w Nn-´-tbm-sS D-≈-Xpw Ip-d-™-Xv Ggp a-Wn-°q-¿ ssZ-¿-Ly-ap-≈-Xpw B-bn-cp-∂m-¬ \-√-Xv. a-\p-jy-i-co-c-Øn-¬ X-e-t®m-dm-Wv Xm-]-\n-e {I-ao-I-cWw \-S-Øp-∂-Xv. Ip-´n-I-fn-¬ X-e-t®m-dn-s‚ {]-h-¿-Ø\w hn-I-kn-°p-∂-tX-bp-≈q. A-Xp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂ s]s´-∂p-≈ Xm-]-hy-Xym-kw A-h-sc Im-cy-am-bn _m-[n°p-I-bpw sN-øpw. kq-cy-Xm-]-Øm-¬ £o-Wn-X-cm-hp-∂ Ip-™p-ß-ƒ-°v sh-≈w X-s∂-bm-Wv {]m-Y-an-I a-cp-∂v. \m-c-ßm sh-≈-Øn-¬ ]-©-km-c-bpw A-¬-]w D-∏pw tN-¿-Øv sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xv h-f-sc \-√-Xm-Wv. I-™n-sh≈w t\-¿-∏n-®v D-∏n-´v sIm-Sp-°p-I-bp-am-hmw. ]p-d-Øn-d-ßp-∂-Xn-\p ap-≥-]v Ip-´n-I-sf h-f-sc tam-bvN-ssd-kv-Uv B-b tkm-∏p-sIm-≠v Ip-fn-∏n-°p-∂-Xpw kvIn-≥ tem-j-\p-I-ƒ ]p-c-´p-∂-Xpw sh-bn-en-¬ \n-∂v c-£t\-Sm-≥ k-lm-b-I-am-Ipw. C-fw \n-d-ß-fn-ep-≈ tIm-´-¨ h-kv-{X-ß-ƒ [-cn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv Nq-Sp-Im-e-Øv \-√-Xv. ]-e-X-cw A-Wp-_m-[-I-ƒ Ip-´n-I-sf _p-≤n-ap-´n-°p∂ th-\-en-¬ A-h-cp-sS ssZ-\w-Zn-\ co-Xn-I-fn-¬-t∏m-epw am-‰w kw-`-hn-°mw. Cu A-h-[n-°m-ew B-tcm-Ky-I-c-amIm-≥ {i-≤-tbm-sS-bp-≈ k-ao-]-\-ß-ƒ k-lm-b-I-am-Is´.
X-bm-dm-°n-b-Xv: A-Rv-Pp A-c-hn-µv 1 sabv 2014
. 49
p Apppp
tips N∏mØn an®w h∂m¬ * an®w hcp∂ N∏mØn Hcp t]mfn-Øo≥ Ih-dn-em°n kq£n®p sh°p-I. ]nt‰∂v CUvVenØ´n¬ sh®v A¬]w Bhn Ib-‰n-btijw D]-tbm-Kn-°p-I. * N∏m-Øn-°p≈ amhv Ipg-b° v p-tºmƒ sh≈-Øn-\p-]I - cw A¬]w ]m¬ tN¿Øm¬ cpNn IqSpw.
I∏ Ffp∏w sh¥p-In-´m≥ A¬]w tkmUm-s∏mSn tN¿Øv thhn-®m¬ I∏ \∂mbn sh¥p-In´pw.
Ce-°-dn-Iƒ NoØ-bm-Im-Xn-cn-°m≥ Ce- ° - d n- I ƒ sh≈- Ø n¬ Igp- I n- b - t ijw πmÃnIv Ih- d n¬ s]mXn™p-sh-°p-I. Ch s]s´∂v NoØ-bm-In-√.
D∏nse Du¿∏w C√m-Xm°mw D∏v kq£n-°p∂ ]m{X-Øn-\p-≈n¬ Hcp tªm´nwKv t]∏¿ H´n®p sh®n-cp-∂m¬ D∏n¬ Cu¿∏w D≠m-In-√.
ISe Ffp∏w sh¥p-In-´m≥ ISe ]mIw sNøp-tºmƒ Hcp \p≈v tkmUm-s∏mSn tN¿°p-I. ISe \√ ab-Øn¬ s]s´∂v sh¥p-In-´pw.
\h- Z-º-Xn-Iƒ
FShÆ∏md ASqc∏dºv ]pXntbmS≥ aqk lmPnbpsS aI≥ ]n.F A–p¬ løv˛ sImt≠m´n s\Snbncp∏v tate]dºv Xcphd sambvXo≥ Ip´nbpsS aIƒ k^v-\
50
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A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
ADVT
1 sabv 2014
p Apppp
51
tUm. kn.F. c-ho-{µ-≥ (dn-´. {]n-≥-kn-∏-¬, B-bp-¿-t∆-Z tIm-f-Pv, ap-≥ s{]m-^. Im-bn-I Nn-In-’m hn-`m-Kw, tIm-´-°-¬ B-bp-¿-t∆-Z tIm-f-Pv)
ap-J-°p-cp-hn-\v ho-´n-epw Nn-In-’
52
.
A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
Zn-h-k-hpw aq-∂p-X-h-Wsb-¶n-epw sN-dp-Nq-Spsh-≈-Øn-¬ A-¬-]w \m-c-ßm-\o-cp tN-¿-Ø ip-≤-P-ew sIm-≠v ap-Jw I-gp-In D-W-ßn-b ar-Zp-hm-b Xp-Wn-sIm≠v ap-Jw Xp-S-°p-I
B-t cm-Kyw Nn-e ho-´p-Nn-In-’-I-ƒ 1) \n-¿-a-cp-Xn-≥ sXm-en-tbm, a-©-´n-s∏m-Sn-tbm A-c-®v tX-\n-¬ ap-J-Øp ]p-c-´mw. 2) c-‡-N-µ-\w, a-©-´n, ]m-t®m-‰n-sØm-en, sIm-´w, Rm-g-¬-]qhv, t]-cm-en-≥ sam-´v, N-Ww-]-b-dv C-h A-c-®p ap-J-Øv ]p-c-´p∂-Xv \-∂v. 3) sIm-´w, N-µ-\w, cm-a-®w F-∂n-h D-d-ssX-cn-¬ ap-J-Øv A-c®p tX-°p-∂-Xv h-f-sc \-√-Xm-Wv \n-d-ap-≠m-Im-≥.
¬ - ] - w {i-≤n-®m-¬ th-he - m-Xn IqSm-sX ap-J-°p-cp H-gn-hm-°mw G-Xm-≠v F-¨] - X - p i-Xa- m-\a- mfp-I-ƒ-°pw bu-∆-\ Im-e-Øv ap-J-°p-cp D-≠m-Im-dp-≠v. B-¨-Ip-´n-I-tf-°m-ƒ s]-¨-Ip-´n-I-ƒ-°v ap-J-°p-cp B-Zy-ta D≠m-Im-dp-s≠-¶n-epw; A-Xn-s‚ Xo-{h-X B-¨-Ip-´n-I-fn-em-Wv Iq-Sp-X-em-bn I≠p-hc - m-dp-≈X - v. C-Xn-s‚ Im-c-Ww B-≥-t{Um-P-≥ F-∂ ]p-cp-j tlm-¿-tam-Wn-s‚ A-an-X {]-h-¿Ø-\-am-Wv. ]n-s∂ s]m-Xp-hm-bn Xm-sg∏-db - p-∂ Im-cW - ß - f - m-hmw. 1) P-\n-X-I L-S-I-ß-fm-Imw. 2) s{]m-hn-tbm-Wn _m-Iv-So-cn-b-bn-¬ AIv-s\-kv F-∂ _m-Iv-So-cn-b-bp-sS h-¿-[\-hm-hmw. 3) \o-¿-ho-°w A-Y-hm C-≥-^v-f-ta-j-\mhmw. 4) tcm-a-Iq-]-ß-fp-sS B-cw-` `m-K-sØ B-h-c-W-Øn-se Nn-e am-‰-ß-fm-hmw. 5) kvt- \-l{- K-Ÿn-If - n-¬ \n-∂p ]p-ds - ∏-Sp∂ ko-_-Øn-s‚ A-an-X-am-b D-¬-]m-Z\-hpw Im-cW - a- m-hmw. ap-J-°p-cp-hn-s‚ sN-dn-b`m-Kw am-{X-amWv ]p-dØ - p-Im-Wp-∂X - v. kvt- \-l{- K-ŸnI-fp-sS sXm-en-∏p-d-tØ-°p-≈ sk-t_jy-kv-U-Iv-Sv F-∂ Ip-g-en-s\ \mw ap-Ifn-¬ ]-d™ ]-e Im-cW - ß - f - m-ep-≠m-Ip∂ an-{in-Xw A-S-bv-°p-I-bpw A-Xn-\m-¬ {K-Ÿn ho-ßp-I-bpw sN-øp-∂p. C-ß-s\ ho-ßn-ho-¿Ø - kvt- \-l{- K-Ÿn-Iƒ - sXm-enI-fn-¬ sh-®p-X-s∂ s]m-´n ]p-d-tØ-°v sN-dn-b ap-g-I-fm-bpw Im-Wmw. Iu-am-cw hn-´v bu-∆\ - Ø - n-te-°p I-S° - p∂-tXm-sS ap-J-°p-cp- kz-bw am-dp-I-bmWv ]-Xn-hv. ap-J-°p-cpt]mse-bp-≈Xv s\-©n-epw ]p-d-Øpw tXm-fn-ep-sam-s° I-≠p-hc - m-dp-≠v. Cu Im-e-b-f-hn-¬ {]-tXy-I a-cp-∂p-Isfm-∂pw I-gn-t°-≠-Xn-√. sR-°n-bpw s]m-´n-®pw ap-Jw hr-Øn-tI-Sm-°m-sX-bp≈ ]-cn-Nc - W - w am-{Xw a-Xn-bm-hpw. F-∂m¬ ap-∏-Xv h-b- n-\p-ti-j-hpw Nn-e-cn-¬
A
ap-J-°p-cp D-]-{Z-h-Im-cn-bm-bn Xp-S-¿-∂pw Im-Wm-dp-≠v. {]-tXy-In-®pw kv{- Xo-If - n-emWv Cu A-h-ÿ Iq-Sp-X-em-bn I-≠p-hcm-dp-≈X - v. Cu A-hk - c - Ø - n-¬ Nn-In-’ H-gn-®p-Iq-Sm-\m-hm-ØX - p-am-Wv.
a-‰p Im-c-W-ß-ƒ 1) Nn-e A-tem-∏-Xn a-cp-∂p-I-fp-sS D-]tbm-Kw ap-J-°p-cp-hn-\v Im-c-W-am-Im-dp≠v. 2) kzm-t]m-kn-≥-t{Umw, Ip-jnw-Kv kn-≥t{Umw Xp-S-ßn-b tcm-K-ß-fn-¬ ap-J-°pcp, k-‘n-I-fn-se ho-°w Xp-S-ßn-b e£-Wß - ƒ - I-≠p-hc - m-dp-≠v. 3) t]m-fn-kv-‰n-Iv H-th-dn-b-≥ Un-ko-kv D≈ kv-{Xo-I-fn-epw ap-J-°p-cp {I-am-Xo-Xam-bn Im-Wm-dp-≠v. 4) am-ka- p-d° - p sXm-´p-ap-ºp-≈ Zn-hk - ß - fn-epw ap-J-°p-cp Im-Wm-dp-≠v. 5) am-\-kn-I ]n-cn-ap-dp-°-ap-≈ A-h-ÿbn-epw ap-J-°p-cp D-≠m-Imw.
{i-≤n-t°-≠-Xv 1) A-[n-Iw sh-bn-¬ sIm-≈-cp-Xv.
2) F-Æ-a-b-ap-≈ ku-µ-cy-h-¿-≤-I {Ioap-I-fpw ta-°-∏p-I-fpw H-gn-hm-°-Ww 3) ap-J-Øv F-Æ ]p-c-´-cp-Xv. 4) a-e-_-‘-ap-≠m-°m-hp-∂ `-£-W-߃ {]-tXy-In-®v ^m-Ãp-^p-Up-Iƒ - H-gn-hm°-Ww. 5) D-d-°an-f-°-cp-Xv. 6) ap-J-°p-cp ssI-sIm-≠v sR-°p-Itbm, s]m-´n-°p-I-tbm sN-ø-cp-Xv. I-dpØ ]m-Sp-I-fp-≠m-Ipw. 7) ]m-¿-iz-^-eß-fp-≠m-°p-∂ Cw-•o-jv a-cp-∂p-I-ƒ I-gn-°-cp-Xv. 8) tbm-Ky-X-bp-≈ Nn-In-’-I-s\ t\-cn-´v I-≠v F-√m hn-h-c-ß-fpw \-¬-In-b-Xn-\pti-jw am-{Xw a-cp-∂p-I-ƒ I-gn-°p-I. Zn-hk - h - pw aq-∂p-Xh - W - s - b-¶n-epw sN-dpNq-Sp-sh-≈Ø - n-¬ A-¬] - w \m-cß - m-\o-cp tN-¿-Ø ip-≤-P-ew sIm-≠v ap-Jw I-gpIn D-W-ßn-b ar-Zp-hm-b Xp-Wn-sIm-≠v ap-Jw Xp-S-°p-I. ]-e-¿-°pw C-Xp tcm-K-ta A-s√-∂p [-cn°p-I. {]-Ir-Xn-bp-sS H-cp hn-Ir-Xn am-{Xam-bn-cn-°p-sa-∂p [-cn-°p-I.
1 sabv 2014
. 53
p Apppp
Icn-b¿ssKUv
D-]-cn]-T-\w B-tcm-Ky ta-J-e-bn-¬ P-am-ep-±o-≥ am-fn-°p-∂v Øpw ]-{¥-≠pw ¢m-kp-I-fn-se ]-T-\ ti-jw Xp-S-¿ ]-T\-Øn-\v Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp-°p-tºm-ƒ \-Ωp-sS a-\- n-te°v Hm-Sn h-cp-∂ H-cp ta-J-e-bm-Wv B-tcm-Kyw. B-ip-]{Xn-If - n-epw A-\p-_‘ - ta-Je - I - f - n-epw \n-ch - [ - n sXm-gn-eh - k - c-ß-fm-Wv \-sΩ am-Sn hn-fn-°p-∂-Xv. {]-tXy-In-®v kv-{Xo-I-ƒ°v ap-≥K - W - \ - e-`n-°p-∂ A-s√-¶n-¬ kv{- Xo-Iƒ - Iq-Sp-Xe - p-≈ ta-J-eIq-Sn-bm-Wn-Xv. H-cp h-¿-jw ap-X-¬ A-©pw A-Xn-e-[n-I-hpw Im-ew ]-Tn-°mhp-∂ tIm-gv-kp-I-ƒ C-¥y-bn-¬ e--`y-am-Wv. [m-cm-fw km-[y-XI-ƒ \-¬-Ip-∂ A-Ø-cw tIm-gv-kp-I-fn-te-°v H-sc-Øn t\m-´w \-S-Øp-I-bm-Wv C-hn-sS.
]
tUm-Iv-S-dm-hmw
photo: ck thanseer
π-kv-Sp ]-T-\ ti-jw (^n-kn-Iv-kv, sI-an-kv-{Sn, _-tbm-f-Pn) {]-th-i-\ ]-co-£ h-gn G-sXm-cm-ƒ-°pw tUm-Iv-S-dm-hm-≥ ]-T\w \-SØ - mw. Fw.-_n.-_n.-Fk - v (A-tem-∏X - n)
54
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A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
_n.-Un.-Fk - v. (Z-¥) _n.-F.-Fw. F-kv. (B-bp-¿-th-Z) _n.-bp.Fw.F-kv. (bp-\m-\n) _n.-Fk - v.F - w.-Fk - v (kn-≤) _n.-hn.-F-kv.-kn. ( ar-K Nn-In-’) ta-¬ ]-d-™ tIm-gv-kp-I-ƒ ]q-¿-Øn-bm-°n H-cm-ƒ-°v tUmIv-S-dm-bn h-cm-≥ km-[n-°pw. ku-P-\y-am-bpw an-X-am-b ^o-kv \n-c-°n-epw a-‰pw k-¿-°m-¿, k-¿-°m-¿ \n-b-{¥n-X ÿm-]-\-ßfn-ep≈ C-Ø-cw tIm-gv-kp-I-ƒ ]-Tn-°m-\m-hpw. B-ip-]-{Xn-Ifn-epw kz-¥-am-bn-Ø-s∂-bpw sXm-gn-¬ I-s≠-Øm-≥ I-gn-bp∂ C-Ø-cw tIm-gv-kp-I-ƒ F-¥p-sIm-≠pw \-√-Xm-Wv.
]m-cm-sa-Un-°-¬ B-ip-]{- Xn-If - n-¬ tUm-IS- ¿ - A-√m-Ø [m-cm-fw B-fp-Iƒ - tPmen sN-øp-∂p. C-h-¿ ]m-cm-sa-Un-°-¬ tIm-gv-kp-I-ƒ ]q-¿-Ønbm-°n-bh - ¿ - B-Wv. H-cp ]-cn-[n h-sc H-cp B-ip-]{- Xn-bn-¬ tUmIv-S-¿-am-tc-°m-fpw C-Ø-cw B-fp-I-fm-Wv Iq-Sp-X-¬ D-≠m-hpI. B-ip-]{- Xn-bp-sS {]-h¿ - Ø - \ - ß - s - f \-√ co-Xn-bn-¬ sIm-≠p
Un-tπm-a tIm-gv-kp-I-ƒ-°v sXm-gn-en-em-Wv Xp-S-¿ ]-T-\-Ønt\-°m-fpw {]m-[m-\yw
t]m-Ip-∂-Xv C-h-cp-sS {]-h-¿-Ø-\-ß-fm-Wv. 4 h-¿-jw \o-≠p \n-¬-°p-∂ _n-cp-Z tIm-gv-kp-I-fm-bpw 2 h-¿-jw \o-≠p \n-¬°p-∂ Un-tπm-a tIm-gvk - p-If - m-bpw \-ap-°v ]-T\ - w \-SØ - m-\mhpw. ]-Ømw ¢m-kv tbm-Ky-Xb - p-≈h - ¿ - ° - v F.-F≥ - .-Fw. (Hm-Ik v- ne-dn \-gk v- nw-Kv B-‚v an-Uv ssh-^d- n) F-∂ tIm-gk v- v h-fs - c km[m-cW - B-ip-]{- Xn-If - n-¬ t]m-epw km-[y-X X-cp-∂ H-∂m-Wv. _n-cp-Z X-e-Øn-¬ \m-ev h-¿-jw \o-≠p \n-¬-°p-∂ _n.-Fkv.kn. \-gvk - nw-Kv, _n.-^mw, _n.-Fw.-F¬ - .-Sn, _n.-Fk - v.k - n. Im¿-Un-tbm hm-kI v- p-em-¿ sS-Itv- \m-fP - n, Hm-]tv- Sm-sa-{Sn, td-Un-tbmf-Pn-°¬ - sS-It-v \m-fP - n, s]-¿^ - yq-j≥ - sS-It-v \m-fP - n, Hm-Un-tbmf-Pn B-‚v kv-]o-®v em-tKz-Pv, ]m-tØm-f-Pn Xp-S-ßn-b tIm-gvkp-Iƒ - [m-cm-fw km-[y-XI - ƒ - \-¬I - p-∂X - m-Wv. C-hb - n-¬ \-gvknw-Kv, Im-¿U - n-tbm hm-kvI - p-e¿ - sS-Ivt- \m-fP - n, s]-¿^ - yq-j≥ sS-Itv- \m-fP - n F-∂o tIm-gk v- p-Iƒ - B-ip-]{- Xn-If - n-¬ am-{X-tam A-s√-¶n-¬ A-[ym-]\ - Ø - n-t\m B-Wv km-[y-X X-cp-∂s - X-¶n¬ a-‰p-≈-h-sb-√mw Cu c-≠v km-[y-X-I-ƒ-°v ]p-d-sa kz-¥-
am-bn sXm-gn-¬ sN-bv-Xv Po-hn-°m-\pw A-h-k-c-sam-cp-°p-∂p. C-h Iq-Sm-sX B-dv h-¿j - s - Ø ^mw. Un. tIm-gvk - pw C-∂v \n-ehn-ep-≠v. C-¥y-bn-¬ km-[y-X h-cpw Im-e-Øv {]-Xo-£n-°msa-¶n-epw \n-e-hn-¬ Cu tIm-gv-kn-\v K-th-j-W-hpw A-[ym-]\-hpw B-Wv km-[y-Xb - p-≈X - v. Un-tπm-a X-e-Øn-¬ c-≠v h-¿-j tIm-gv-kp-I-fm-Wv \n-e-hnep-≈-Xv. π-kv-Sp-hn-\v e-`n-® am-¿-°n-s‚ A-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn-¬ Xøm-dm-°n-b C-≥U - I - k -v v am-¿° - n-s‚ A-Sn-ÿm-\Ø - n-em-Wv tImgvk - p-If - n-te-°v {]-th-i\ - w. B-ip-]-{Xn A-\p-_-‘ ta-J-e-I-fn-¬ [m-cm-fw km-[y-X-Iƒ \-¬I - p-∂ C-Øc - w tIm-gvk - p-Iƒ - Ip-d™ Im-em-h[ - n-bn-¬ ]q-¿-Øn-bm-°m-\m-hpw. Xp-S-¿-∂v ]-Tn-°p-∂-Xn-t\-°m-ƒ sXmgn-en-te-°v t]m-Ip-∂-Xm-Wv C-Ø-cw tIm-gv-kv ]-Tn-°p-∂-Xp sIm-≠v e-£y-am-t°-≠-Xv. Un-tπm-a ^m-¿a- k - n, sl-¬Ø - v C-≥k - vs - ]-IvS- ¿ - tIm-gvk - v, saUn-°-¬ em-_v sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn, tdm-Un-tbm-f-Pn-°-¬ sS-Iv-t\mf-Pn, H-^X -v m-¬a- n-Iv A-kn-Ã≥ - k - ,v sU-‚¬ - sa-°m-\n-Ik -v ,v sU‚-¬ ssl-Pn-\n-Ãv, Hm-∏t- d-j≥ - Xn-tb-‰¿ - B-‚v A-\k - tv- X-jy sS-Ivt- \m-fP - n, Im-¿U - n-tbm hm-kvI - p-e¿ - sS-Ivt- \m-fP - n, \yq-tdm sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn, U-bm-en-kn-kv sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn, F-≥-tUm-kv-tIm∏n-Iv sS-Itv- \m-fP - n, sU-‚¬ - Hm-∏t- d-‰nw-Kv dqw A-kn-Ã≥ - k - v XpS-ßn [m-cm-fw tIm-gv-kp-I-ƒ \-ap-°v e-`y-am-Wv. _n-cp-Z tIm-gv-kp-I-ƒ-°v Xp-S-¿ ]-T-\-Øn-\pw sXm-gn-en-\pw Xp-ey {]m-[m-\yw h-cp-∂p-sh-¶n-¬, Un-tπm-a tIm-gvk - p-Iƒ - ° - v sXm-gn-en-em-Wv Xp-S-¿ ]-T-\-Øn-t\-°m-fpw {]m-[m-\yw. F-¬.-_n.-Fk - v. sk-‚¿ - h-gn-bm-Wv ]m-cm-sa-Un-°¬ - Un-{Kn Un-tπm-a tIm-gk v- p-If - p-sS {]-th-i\ - w. www.lbcentre.org F∂ sh-_vs - sk-‰v h-gn A-t]-£ A-Xm-Xp k-ab - ß - f - n-¬ k-a¿ - ∏n-°mw.
1 sabv 2014
. 55
p Apppp
\nb-a-thZn
Km¿lnI ]oU-\hpw kv{Xo kpc-£bpw eoK¬ k¿∆okv AtXm-dn‰n BIvSv {]Imcw kuP\y \nb-a-k-lmbw e`n-°m-\p≈ kv{XobpsS Ah-Im-i-ßsf∏‰n
Ip A-Uz. jo-_.sI
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A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
Spw-_Ø - n-\I - Øpw AXn-t\mSp _‘-s∏´pw D≠m-Ip∂ ]oU-\Ø - n-\n-cb - mIp∂ kv{XoIsf kwc-£n-°p-∂-Xn\p th≠n-bp-≈-XmWv Km¿lnI ]oU\-Øn¬ \n∂p≈ kv{Xo kwc-£W \nbaw. ]oU-\-Øn-\n-c-bm-Ip∂ kv{XobpsS Btcm-Ky-Ønt\m kpc-£n-X-Xz-Ønt\m Poht\m Ah-b-h-Ønt\m am\kn-Itam imco-cn-Itam Bb t£a-Ønt\m lm\n hcp-Øp-Itbm £X-s∏-Sp-Øp-Itbm A]m-bs - ∏-Sp-Øp-Itbm sNøp-∂Xv Cu \nb-aØ - ns‚ ]cn-[n-bn¬ hcp∂p. CXn¬ imcocnI Zpcp-]t- bm-Khpw ssewKnI Zpcp-]t- bm-Khpw hm°mepw sshIm-cn-Ih - p-am-bp≈ Zpcp]-tbm-Khpw Dƒs∏-Sp∂p. Km¿lnI ]oU\w \S-∂n-´p-s≠t∂m \S-∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-sWt∂m \S-°m≥ km[y-X-bp-s≠t∂m hniz-kn-°m≥ Imc-W-ap≈ GsXm-cmƒ°pw AXn-s\-°p-dn®v _‘-s∏´ s{]m´-Ivj≥ Hm^o-k¿°v hnhcw \¬Im-hp-∂X - mWv. Km¿lnI ]oU-\s - Ø°p-dn®v Hcp ]cmXn e`n-®n-´p-≈tXm Km¿lnI ]oU\w \S∂ ÿeØv a‰p hn[-Øn¬ k∂n-ln-X-cm-bn-cp-∂tXm Km¿lnI ]oU\w dnt∏m¿´v sNø-s∏-´tXm Bb s]meokv DtZym-K-ÿt\m s{]m´-Ivj≥ Hm^o-ktdm tkh\ ZmXmthm aPn-kvt{St‰m ]oUn-∏n-°s∏´ kv{XobpsS (a) kwc-£W DØ-cthm H∂n¬ IqSp-X¬ DØ-c-hp-Itfm hgn k¶-S\n-hrØn ssIh-cn-°m-\p≈ Ah-fpsS Ah-Im-is - Ø-°p-dn®pw (b) tkh-\Z- m-Xm-°f - psS e`y-X-sb-°p-dn®pw (c) s{]m´-Ivj≥ DtZym-K-ÿ-∑m-cpsS tkh\ e`y-X-sb-°p-dn®pw (a) 1987--˛se eoK¬ k¿∆okv AtXm-dn‰n BIvSv {]Imcw kuP\y \nb-a-k-lmbw e`n°m-\p≈ kv{XobpsS Ah-Im-i-sØ-°p-dn®pw Adn-bn-t°-≠-XmWv. Bh-iy-sa-¶n¬ ]oUn-∏n-°-s∏´ kv{Xo°v _‘-s∏´ DtZym-K-ÿ¿ saUn-°¬ kuIcyw e`y-am-t°-≠XmWv. Km¿lnI ]oU\w A\p-`-h-s∏-´m¬ AXv XS-bp-∂-Xn\pw hne-°p-∂-Xn\pw ]oU-\Øn-\n-c-bm-Ip∂ hy‡n°v \jvS-]-cn-lmcw \¬Ip-hm≥ IqSn Cu \nba {]Imcw hyhÿ sNøp-∂p≠v.
tips
ao≥ hrØn-bm°mw ao≥ sh´n-°-gp-Ip∂ sh≈-Øn¬ A¬]w D∏p-tN¿Ø tijw Igp-Inbm¬ ao≥ \∂mbn hrØn-bm-Ipw.
Nn°≥ Idn cpNn Iq´mw * Nn°≥ ]mIw sNøp-tºmƒ shfpØp≈n IqSp-X¬ tN¿°p-I. Idnbv°v cpNnbpw \√ aWhpw D≠mIpw. * Idnbv°v Fcnhp IqSn-t∏mbm¬ Ipd®v tXßm- ∏ m¬ tN¿°p- I . Fcnhv Ipd-bpw.
ab-ap≈ ]p´n\v ]p´n\v s]mSn \\- b v ° p- t ºmƒ sh≈-Øn-\p-]I - cw tXßm-sh≈w D]- t bm- K n- ° p- I . ]p´n\v kzmZpw abhpw IqSpw.
s\øv kq£n°mw s\øv kq£n-®p-sh-°p-tºmƒ Hcp IjWw i¿°c s\øn¬ C´p-sh®m¬ AXn\v ]g-Inb aWw D≠mIn-√.
C‘\w em`n-°m≥ ]mIw sNøp∂ ]m{Xw tbmPn® aqSn D]-tbm-Kn®v AS®v ]mIw sNøp-I.
Hm°m\-Øn\v Poc-Itam s]cpwPoc-Itam hmbn-en´v Nh-®m¬ Hm°m\w amdpw.
Xe-th-Z-\bv°v bq°m-en]vkv ssXew s\‰n-bn¬ ]pc´n-bm¬ Xe-th-Z\ DS≥ amdpw.
ab-ap≈ tI°n\v tI°n-\p≈ Iq´n¬ Hcp kv]q¨ •nkdn≥ tN¿Øm¬ \√ ab-ap≈ tI°p≠m-°mw.
asÆÆ aWw amdm≥ asÆ-Æb - psS aWw t]mIm≥ ssXcptX®v ssI Igp-Ip-I. 1 sabv 2014
p Apppp
kv{XoIƒ FØns∏SmØ taJeIfn√. FhnsSbpw XßfptSXmb hy‡nap{Z ]Xn∏n°m≥ Ah¿°mIp∂p. t]mbamkw hm¿Øbn¬ CSw t\Snb h\nXIƒ...
B-¿.{io-te-J
\n-th-Zn-X ]n.l-c-≥
a-Rv-Pp `m-´n-b
j-°o-d
\∑bpsS s]¨apJ߃ tI-c-fw
dn-bm-b \n-th-Zn-X sF.Fw.Pn U-bd-IvS-dp-sS Np-a-X-e-bpw h-ln-°p-∂p-≠v.
B-¿.{io-te-J F.Un.Pn.]n B-¿.{io-te-J-°v {Sm-^n-°ns‚ Np-a-X-e Iq-Sn \-¬-In. {io-te-J-°v C-Xn-\p ]p-d-ta \n-¿-`-b t\m-U-¬ Hm-^ok- ¿ , Ip- ´ n- I - s f- b pw Im- W m- X m- I p- ∂ kw- ` - h - s Ø- ° p- d n- ® p- ≈ A- t \z- j - W Øn-s‚ t\m-U-¬ Hm-^o-k-¿ F-∂o A[n-I Np-a-X-e-I-fpw \-¬-In-bn-´p-≠v.
\n-th-Zn-X ]n.l-c-≥ \n-th-Zn-X ]n.l-c-s\ B-`y-¥-c h-Ip-∏v A-Uo-j-\-¬ No-^v sk-{I-´-dn-bm-bn \nb-an-°m-≥ a-{¥n-k-`m tbm-Kw Xo-cp-am\n-®p. Du-¿-P, `-c-W ]-cn-jv-Im-c h-Ip∏p-I-fp-sS A-Uo-j-\-¬ No-^v sk-{I-´-
an- n {^m-¶v-fn-≥
58
.
A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
tZ-io-bw a-Rv-Pp `m-´n-b
A-ao-‰, A-\o-‰ {]m-cw-` L-´-ß-fn-¬ X-s∂ Im-≥-k-¿ \n¿-W-bn-°m-\p-≈ am-¿-Kw \n-¿-t±-in-®-Xn\v am-ln kz-tZ-in-I-fm-b C-c-´-°p-´n-Iƒ A-ao-‰-°pw A-\o-‰-°pw bp.sI b-Mv k-b-‚n-Ãv-kv Hm-^v Zn C-b-¿ ]p-c-kv-Imcw. am-ln Ãm-Nyp Pw-Kv-j-\p k-ao-]w {]na-bn-¬ tUm. {]-ho-¨-Ip-am-dn-s‚-bpw {]na-bp-sS-bpw a-°-fm-Wv C-h-¿. Cw-•-≠nse \m-j-\-¬ k-b-≥-kv, F-©n-\o-b-dnwKv a-’-c-Øn-¬ bp-h im-kv-{X-⁄-¿-°p≈ ]p-c-kv-Im-cw c-≠v e-£-tØm-fw cq]-bpw {]-i-kv-Xn ]-{X-hp-am-Wv.
_m-¶p-I-fp-sS hm-bv-]m Ip-Sn-»n-I Xn-cn®p-]n-Sn-°m-≥ {]-h-¿-Øn-°p-∂ "h-kq-en dn-°-h-dn' F-∂ ÿm-]-\w \-S-Øn-s°m≠p-h-cp-∂-Xv kv-{Xo-I-ƒ. I-º-\n-bp-sS X-e-∏-Øv 27Im-cn-bm-b a-Rv-Pp `m-´n-bbm-Wv. aq-∂v G-P-‚p-am-cp-am-bn 2003˛-¬ 16˛mw h-b- n-em-Wv dn-°-h-dn G-P-≥-kn°v a-Rv-Pp Xp-S-°-an-´-Xv. C-≥-tUm-dn-¬ Xp-S-ßn-b I-º-\n-bp-sS B-ÿm-\w Ct∏m-ƒ apw-ss_-bm-Wv. B-dv tIm-Sn cq-]bm-Wv h-cp-am-\w. "t^m-_v-kv C-¥y' {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-® hnhn-[ cm-K-ß-fn-¬ {]-h-¿-Øn-°p-∂ 30\v Xm-sg {]m-b-ap-≈ 30 t]-cp-sS ]-´n-I-bn¬ C-Sw ]n-Sn-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv a-Rv-Pp Ct∏m-ƒ.
Nn-am-a-≥-Z B-Zn-in
\-an-X {Ip-¬ X-t\-P
A-¥-¿-tZ-io-bw
l-bm-Xv kn-µn
_n-Iv-kv' F-∂ t\m-h-¬ _p-°-¿ ]p-ckv-Im-c ]-´n-I-bn-¬ C-Sw-]n-Sn-®n-cp-∂p.
sXm-sam-ln-sXm H-°-U tem-I-sØ G-‰-hpw {]m-bw Iq-Sn-b hy-‡n-bm-b P-∏m-≥-Im-cn sXm-sam-lnsXm H- ° - U H- k m- ° - b n- s e \- g v - k n- M v tlm-an-¬ 116˛mw P-∑-Zn-\w B-tLm-jn®p. I-gn-™ h-¿-j-am-Wv H-°-U-bv-°v Kn∂-kv _p-°v A-[n-Im-cn-I-fn-¬ \n-∂v G‰-hpw {]m-b-ta-dn-b hy-‡n-bm-b-Xn-s‚ km-£y-]-{Xw e-`n-®-Xv. 1898 am-¿-®v A©n-\m-bn-cp-∂p H-°-U-bp-sS P-\-\w.
Nn-am-a-≥-Z B-Zn-in bp.F-kv \m-j-W-¬ {In-´n-Iv-kv _p-Iv-kv ]p-c-kv-Im-cw ss\-Po-cn-b-≥ F-gp-Øp-Imcn Nn-am-a-≥-Z F-≥-tKm-kn B-Zn-in-°v. "A-ta-cn-°m-\' F-∂ t\m-h-en-\m-Wv ]pc-kv-Im-cw. B-Zy-am-bm-Wv H-cp ]p-Xp-apJ F-gp-Øp-Im-cn-°v Cu ]p-c-kv-Im-cw e-`n-°p-∂-Xv. B-Zn-in-bp-sS "]-¿-∏v-ƒ ln-
a-em-e bq-k-^v km-bn ta-cn-°-bp-sS \o-¥-¬ Xm-cw an- n {^m¶v-fn-\v. tem-d-kv A-hm-¿-Uv t\-Sp-∂ G-‰hpw {]m-bw Ip-d-™-bm-fm-Wv ]-Xn-s\´p-Im-cn-bm-b an- n.
j-°o-d {_-ko-¬ tem-I-I-∏n-\p Hu-tZym-Kn-I Km\-hp-am-bn j-°o-d F-Øp-∂p. em em em F-∂p Xp-S-ßp-∂ Km-\-am-Wv {_-ko-¬ tem-I-I-∏n-¬ j-°o-d Hu-tZym-Kn-I Km\- a m- b n B- e - ] n- ° p- I . I- g n- ™ Z- £ nWm-{^n-° tem-I-I-∏n-s‚ Hu-tZym-Kn-I Km-\-tØm-sS-bm-Wv j-°o-d tem-I-{]-ikv-X-bm-b-Xv. A-∂-Ø hm-°m hm-° F∂ Km-\w B-e-]n-®v ^p-Sv-t_m-ƒ t{]-anI-fp-sS C-jv-S-am-bn j-°o-d am-dn-bn-cp∂p.
an- n {^m-¶v-fn-≥ tem-I Im-bn-I Xm-c-ß-ƒ-°p-≈ tem-dkv A-hm-¿-Uv h-\n-Xm hn-`m-K-Øn-¬ A-
\-an-X {Ip-¬ X-t\-P C-¥y-≥-˛-U-®v hw-i-P-bm-b \-an-X {Ip¬ X-t\-P-bv-°v bp.F-kn-s‚ th-ƒ-Uv Hm^v Un-^-d-≥-kv A-hm-¿-Uv e-`n-®p. k-¿h- c m- e pw D- t ]- £ n- ° - s ∏- ´ U- ¬ - l n- b nse kv-{Xo-I-ƒ-°v th-≠n {]-h-¿-Øn-®-Xn\m-Wv \-an-X-bv-°v A-hm-¿-Uv. sXm-gn-epw ]m-¿-∏n-S-hpw F-∂ e-£y-tØm-sS U-¬ln B-ÿm-\-am-bn {]-h-¿-Øn-°p-∂ k∂-≤ kw-L-S-\-bp-sS ÿm-]-I-cn-¬ Hcm-fm-Wv C-h-¿. Zn C-‚-¿-\m-j-\-¬ A-eb-≥-kv t^m-¿ hp-a-¨ F-∂ kw-L-S-\bp-sS {]-kn-U-‚v en-k sI-bv-k-¿ ln-°n hm-jn-Mv-S-Wn-¬ \-S-∂ N-S-ßn-¬ A-hm¿-Uv k-Ωm-\n-®p.
l-bm-Xv kn-µn
hm-¿-Ø-bn-se h-\n-X-I-ƒ
d^oj ]n.
tem-I-Øn-se {]-i-kv-X im-kv-{X kw-`mh-\-I-ƒ A-¿-∏n-®-h-cp-sS Iq-´-Øn-¬ kDu-Zn h-\n-Xm km-∂n-[yw. iq-d Iu-¨kn-¬ Aw-K-hpw {]-i-kv-X km-aq-ln-I hnZym-`ym-k {]-h-¿-Ø-I-bp-am-b l-bm-Xv kn-µn-°m-Wv ]p-c-k-Im-cw. A-d-_v, B{^n-°-≥ cm-Py-ß-fn-¬ \n-∂v an-I-® imkv-{X kw-`m-h-\-I-ƒ A-¿-∏n-® 11 h-\n-XI-sf sX-c-s™-Sp-Ø Iq-´-Øn-em-Wv Ch-¿ D-ƒ-s∏-´-Xv. 2014˛-se {]-i-kv-X imkv-{X kw-`m-h-\-I-ƒ F-∂ X-e-s°-´n-¬ A-ta-cn-°-≥ hn-tZ-i-Im-cy a-{¥m-e-bw {]- J ym- ] n- ® ]- ´ n- I - b n- e m- W v l- b m- X v ÿm-\w ]n-Sn-®-Xv.
a-em-e bq-k-^v km-bn s]-¨-Ip-´n-I-fp-sS hn-Zym-`ym-k A-h-Imi-Øn-\m-bn s]m-cp-Xp-∂ a-em-e bq-k^v km-bn-°v ]m-°n-kv-Xm-\n-¬ D-∂-X kn-hn-en-b-≥ _-lp-a-Xn. [o-c-X-°p-≈ kn-Xm-tc ip-Pm-A F-∂ tZ-io-b _-lpa-Xn-°m-bn sX-c-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´ a-em-e C-t∏m-ƒ {_n-´-\n-¬ I-gn-bp-∂-Xn-\m-¬ Fw-_-kn a-µn-c-Øn-¬ sh-®m-Wv k-Ωm\n- ° p- I .
sXm-sam-ln-sXm H-°-U 1 sabv 2014
. 59
p Apppp
IhnX
ap-dn-hp-Iƒ joem-em¬ IpØp-¶¬ ‡w s]mSn-™n-S-sams° kv{XoIƒ°v I¬∏n®p \¬In-bXv ]Z-hn-bpsS ]Sn-Iƒ
]ns∂, c≠mw Xncp-ap-dn-hn¬ \n∂pw I\ym-]-{X-sa-gp-Xn-°n´n ]q¿Æ-Xb - psS Nph∂ IpsØm-gp-°n¬,AΩ thZ-\-tbmsS Nncn®p.
Xnan¿Øp Ipfn-®n-cp∂ hnim-e-X-bn¬ \n∂pw apdn-bn-sem-Xp-tß≠n h∂ BZy ]Sn-bn¬, Iuamcw H∂mw apdn-hn-eqsS s]sÆ-s∂-gpXn.
XS-™p-ho-gp∂ I√p-I-fn¬ ]‰n-∏n-Sn® c‡-°-d-I-fn¬ t]cp-Iƒ ]e-Xp-h∂p `mcy˛AΩ˛£a˛kl\w
Ahƒ ]e-Xp-ap-t]-£n®p Xpºn-tbbpw ]q°-tfbpw i_vZt- Øbpw Ne-\t- Øbpw IÆp-s]m-Øn-°-fn® Ifn-tØm-gs‚ hgn-bn¬ IÆ-S®p \S∂p
F∂n´pw, Imew hoXn Iq´n-an-\p-°p∂ hgn-tbm-cß - f - n¬ AZr-iy-amb Ip∂pw Ipgn-Ifpw Cf-Inb I√p-Ifpw Ah-fpsS ]mZsØ C∂pw ImØn-cn-°p∂p
c
60
.
A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
th\-en¬ apJkuµ-cy-Øn\v th
\¬Nq-Sn¬ kuµ-cyw aßp-∂p-sh-∂mWv s]¨Ip-´n-If - psS ]cn-`hw. NqSnepw kpµcn-bm-Im≥ Nne Imcy-߃ {i≤n-®m¬ Xocp∂ {]iv\ta-bp≈q. X°mfn \ocv ]Xn-hmbn apJØv ]pc´n Hcp aWn- ° q- d n\v tijw Igp- I n- ° - f - ™ m¬ apJw Xnfßpw. Hcp IjvWw Imc‰v, Imt_-Pns‚ aq∂v Ce, Hcp
Hcp Ip™n-°m¬ ImWm≥ Ip´n-Iƒ C√m-Ø, c≠m-as- Xm-∂n-\mbn ImØn- c n- ° p∂ Zº- X n- I ƒ°v G‰hpw sNehv Ipd™, ]m¿iz-^e - ß-fn-√mØ tlmantbm NnIn-’. Ip´n-Iƒ \nß-fp-tS-Xp-Xs∂ F∂v Dd-∏m-°m≥ _oPmWp C√m-Ø-Xn\pw Ipd-hp≈-Xn\pw thcn-t°m-kn-en\pw Hm∏td-j≥ C√m-sXbpw _oPw IpØn-sh-°m-sXbpw ^e-{]-Z-amb NnIn-’. Im≥k¿ Dƒs∏sS tcmKw GXp-am-bn-s°m-≈-s´.
tUm. \qd-\mSv cmP≥, tUm. tcWp ]n. BHMS tUm. {ioXmc BHMS CBM HOMOEO MEDICAL TRUST HOSPITAL
amΩqSv PwKvj≥, \qd-\mSv {_m©v:
tIm´-bv°¬, IÆq¿, Fd-Wm-Ip-fw, sh™m-d-aq-Sv, iqc-\mSv
Mobile: 9447349575, 9446010175
62 .
A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
IjvWw sh≈cn, X°mfn F∂nh anIvkn-bn¬ ASn-s®-SpØv, CXn¬ \mc-ßm-\ocv, Hmd©v \ocv, tX≥ F∂nh tN¿°pI. Cu an{inXw apJØpw Igp-Ønepw ]pc´n Ac aWn-°q-dn\v tijw Igp-In-°-f-™m¬ Icp-hm-fn∏v amdn°n´pw. apJ-tim` e`n-°m≥ CS-°nsS ip≤-Pew-sIm≠v apJw Igp-IWw. \mfn-tI-c-∏m¬ apJØv ]pc-´n-sh®v ]Øp-an-\n´v Ign™v IgpIn-°-f-bp-∂Xpw \√-XmWv. sh≈-cn-°m-\ocv \nXyhpw apJØv ]pc-´p-∂Xv {^jv ^o¬ \ne\n¿Øm≥ klm-bn°pw. D®bv°v sh≈-cn° apdn®v IÆn¬ tN¿Øp-sh®v A¬]-k-abw hn{i-an-°p-∂Xpw IÆns‚ Btcm-Ky-Øn\v \√XmWv. N¿aw Xnf-ßm≥ [mcmfw sh≈w IpSn-°m≥ {i≤n-°Ww. apJØpw Igp-Ønepw ssXcv ]pc´p- ∂ Xv N¿aw an\p- k - a p- ≈ - X m- I m≥ KpWw sNøpw. apSn-bpsS Imcy-Øn¬ th\¬°m-eØv Xmc≥, apSn-sIm-gn-®n¬ D≠m-Im≥ km[yX IqSpX-emWv. Hcp henb kv]q¨ Deph Ac®Xv, Hcp tImgn-ap´, Ac-°∏v ssXcv F∂nh tN¿Øv an{in-Xa- m°n Xe-bnepw apSn-bnepw ]pc-´pI. Ac aWn-°q¿ Ign™v Xmfn D]-tbm-Kn®v Igp-In-°f-bpI. apSn-bpsS kwc-£-W-Øn\v Cu am¿Kw kzoI-cn-°m-hp-∂X - mWv. k¨kv{Io≥ temj≥ ]pd-Øn-d-ßp-∂-Xn\v Ccp-]Xv an\n´v apºv ]pc-´Ww. apJØv sNdnb tUm´p-If - mbn temj≥ C´-tijw hnc¬sIm≠v ]cØn apJØv F√m-bn-SØ - p-am-°Ww. Hmbnen kv I n≥ D≈- h ¿ sP¬cq- ] - Ø n- e p≈ k¨kv{Io≥ D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂X - mWv \√Xv.
64
.
A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
^mj≥
Np-cn-Zm-¿ \-º-¿ h-¨ s]-¨-a-\- n-¬ Np-cn-Zm-dn-s‚ ÿm-\w \-º-¿ h-¨. G-Xp kml-Nc - y-ßf - n-epw Cu-kn-bm-bn AWn-bm-\pw B-flh - n-izm-kt- ØmsS \-S-°m-\pw Np-cn-Zm-dn-\v {]tXy-I I-gn-hm-Wv. Hm-^o-kv, tImf-Pv, ]m-¿´- n-If - n-¬ Np-cn-Zm-¿ A-XpsIm-≠p-X-s∂ H-∂m-a-\m-Wv. {]u-Vn-bpw em-fn-Xy-hpw Np-cn-Zmdn-s‚ {]-tXy-I-X-bm-Wv. ^m-j\m-bpw \m-S≥ - kvs - s‰-em-bpw Cu {U- v A-Wn-bp-∂h - c - m-Wv A-[nI-hpw. Np-cn-Zm-dn-epw tam-tU-¨ ep-°p-h-cp-Ømw. \m-S-≥ s]-¨sIm-Sn-bm-bn am-dm-\pw Np-cn-Zm-dn¬ km-[n-°pw. \-√ …n-‰v C-´v C-d°-Øn-¬ X-bv-® H-cp tIm-´-¨ Np-cn-Zm-¿, Nq-cn t_m-´w, A-Xymh-iyw h-¿° - p-≈ jm-ƒ. C-ßs - \bp-≈ Np-cn-Zm-¿ F-e-K-‚v ep-°v \-¬-Ip-∂p. tIm-´-¨ am-{X-a-√ t{I-∏v, kn-¬-°v, tPm-¿-P-‰v, jnt^m-¨ F-∂o sa-‰o-cn-b-¬ Np-cnZm-dpw ep-°n-s\m-´pw ]n-∂n-e-√. Ãn-®n-Mv \-∂m-bm-¬ {U- v [-cn®m-¬ Kp-Ww a-\ - n-em-°mw. A[n-Iw h-¿° - n-√m-Ø Np-cn-Zm-dm-Wv G-Xp Im-e-Øpw D-]-tbm-Kn-°m≥ ]-‰p-∂h - . A-Xm-Ip-tºm-ƒ ^mj-≥ am-‰ß - ƒ - Im-cy-am-bn _m-[n°p-I-bp-an-√. Np-cn-Zm-¿ tSm-∏v am-{X-a√ - {i-≤nt°-≠-Xv t_m-´-Øn-s‚ Im-cyhpw {]-[m-\-am-Wv. Nq-cn t_m-´w, ]-©m-_n, sk-an ]-©m-_n, kmZm t_m-´w, ]m-Sym-e A-ß-s\ t_m-´-hpw ]-e-X-cw. Hm-tcm ssS∏v t_m-´-Øn-\pw {]-tXy-I-X-bp≠v. A-XW - n-™m-epw am-‰w h-epXm-Wv. \-√ s]m-°a- p-≈ {]-Ir-X°m-¿ ]m-Sym-e, ]-©m-_n, sk-an
]-©m-_n tam-U-¬ t_m-´w [cn-®m-¬ D-b-cw A-[n-I-am-bn tXm-∂n-√. s]m-°w Ip-d-™h-¿-°v Nq-cn t_m-´w ssl-‰v tXm-∂n-∏n-°m-\pw k-lm-bn°pw. ]-©m-_n t_m-´-Øn-\v C-d° - w Ip-d™ tSm-∏m-Wv am®v sN-øp-I. Nq-cn ]m-‚n-\v \-√ C-d° - a- p-≈ tSm-∏v \-∂m-bn tNcpw. km-cn D-Sp-°p-tºm-ƒ Nn-e Im-cy-ß-ƒ ]-co-£n-°mw. {]n‚-Uv ªu-kv X-bv-∏n-°mw, sπbn-≥ km-cn C-Xn-t\m-sSm-∏w \√ tN-¿-®-bm-bn-cn-°pw. km-cnbp-sS A-cn-In-¬ ªu-kn-s‚ A-tX Xp-Wn-sIm-≠v ss]-∏nMv sIm-Sp-°m-hp-∂X - m-Wv. knw]n-ƒ B-‚v lw-]n-ƒ ep-°v ss{S sN-bv-Xv t\m-°q.
Ip-t™m-a-\ ^m-j-≥ Ip-™p s]m-¨I - p-´n-Iƒ - ° - v DSp-∏pw an-Un-bpw hm-ßn-°mw, A-tX A-h-¿-°v C-W-ßq F∂v Nn-¥n-t°-≠. am-‰w C-h-¿°p-ap-≠v. tNm-fn, A-\m-¿-°en, Np-cn-Zm-¿, se-l-¶ C-Xv Rß-fp-sS-bpw ^m-j-≥ F-∂mbn Im-cyw. ]m-Sym-e t_m-´h - pw Nq-cn t_m-´-hpw Ip-´n-I-fp-tSXpw Iq-Sn-bm-Wv. C-d-°w Ip-d™ tSm-∏m-Wv Ip-´n-^m-j-≥. tSm-∏n-s‚ Xm-gv-`m-Kw bq I-´v B-bn-cn-°pw. A-Xn-te-°v ]mSym-e t_m-´h - pw Iq-Sn h-∂m-¬ Kw-`o-cw. I-f-¿-^p-ƒ {U- m-Wv Ip-´n-I-fp-sS t^-h-dn-‰v.
]m-e-bv-°m am-e ]p-Xp `m-h-Øn-¬ Xm-c-am-Ip-∂p \yq ^m-j-≥ tX-Sn \-S-°p-∂p 1 sabv 2014
. 65
p Apppp
]mebv°m ameIƒ
\yq P-\p-Iƒ - . C-h¿ - s - °m-∏w A-Ωa- m-cpw Ip-™p-hm-h-I-fpw. Ip-´n-I-ƒ-°p-≈ {U v, km-cn, Np-cn-Zm-¿ C-hs - b-√mw A-¬] - w ssÃ-en-jv B-°mw. F-¥n-epw Ip-d® - v am‰-߃ - h-cp-Øn ^m-j\ - m-°mw. C-jS-v s - ∏´p kz-¥-am-°p-∂ h-kv-{Xw Iw-^-¿-´-_nfm-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-°m-≥ ]-‰p-∂-Xm-Im-≥ {i-≤ th-Ww. B-`-c-W-am-bm-epw C-°mcyw A-dn-™n-cn-°-Ww
°w c-≠p h-i-ß-fn-em-bn Hm-tcm ]m-ebv° - b - pw. H-scm-‰ ]m-eb - ° v- m sπ-bn-≥ ame-bn-¬ Un-ssk-≥ sN-bX v- h - b - pw knw-]nƒ B-bn bq-kv sN-ømw. kz-¿W - Ø - n-epw H-cp {Kmw X-¶-Øn-epw ]-Wn sN-øn-°p∂-Xn-\v B-hi - y-°m-¿ G-sd. C-∂pw Cu B-`-c-W-{`-aw B-cpw Ip-d-°p-∂n-√. \yq sP-≥ kp-µ-cn-I-fpw A-Ω-am-cpw H-cp-t]mse Cu B-`-c-Ww C-jv-S-s∏-Sp-∂p.
\yq ]m-e-bv-° kv-ss‰-¬
Ip-∏n-h-f In-ep-In-ep-°w
]m-eb - v° - m am-e A-¬] - w sN-bv© - v hcp-Øm-≥ X-s∂ Xo-cp-am-\n-®p. ]-g-b ]me-bv-°m k-¶-¬-]w X-s∂ am-‰n-a-dn-®n-cn°p-∂p. ]p-Xn-b kvs - s‰-en-¬, I-fd- n-¬ ASn-ap-Sn am-‰w. Np-h-∏pw \o-e-bpw I-f-dp-Ifn-¬ Iq-Sn Xm-ca- m-Ip-Ib - m-Wv ]m-eb - ° v- m am-e-I-ƒ. \-Sp-°v H-cp tem-°-‰v Np-t‰m-SpNp-‰pw ]m-e-bv-°-I-ƒ C-jv-S-s∏-Sm-Ø-h¿ D-t≠m B-thm. C-\n-bp-ap-≠v, am-e-bp-sS \-Sp-°v ]-X-
Ip-∏n-hf - I - ƒ - sam-©Ø - n-If - m-bn X-I¿-°p-Ib - m-W.v I-≠m-¬ Ip-∏n-hf - b - m-sW∂v tXm-∂p-I-tb C-√. A-Sn-ap-Sn am-‰w hcp-Øn th-dn-´p \n-¬-°p-∂p. sπ-bn-≥ If-¿ h-f-I-tfm-Sv ss_ ss_ ]-d-™n-cn°p-I-bm-Wv \yq ep-°v kv-ss‰-en-jv h-¿°p-≈ Ip-∏n-h-f-I-ƒ. kp-µ-cn-I-ƒ ]m-¿´n-I-fn-¬ C-X-Wn-™v X-I-¿-°p-∂p. ISpw \n-d-ß-tfm-Sm-Wv bp-h-Xz-Øn-\v Xm¬-]-cyw. ssI \n-d-sb In-ep-In-ep-°w
ssÃenjv _mKp-Iƒ
B-{K-ln-°m-Ø-h-cm-bn B-sc-¶n-ep-apt≠m... Cu h-¿-°v h-f Iq-´-am-bn A-Wnbm-sX knw-Kn-ƒ h-f-bm-bpw D-]-tbm-Kn°mw. Hm-^o-kv, tIm-fP - v F-∂n-hn-Sß - f - nte-°v H-‰ h-f am-{Xw D-]-tbm-Kn-°mw. H‰ h-f-I-fp-sS hn-e 10 cq-]-bm-Wv. sam©-Øn hf-Iƒ
B-¬-^ B-¿-Sv-kv Un-ssk-≥-kv ]p-Xp ]p-Ø-≥ Un-ssk-\p-am-bn ^mj-≥ tem-IØ - v hn-kva- b - w Xo-¿° - p-Ib - mWv B-¬^ - B-¿S- k v- v Un-ssk-≥k - v. ]-ga-bp-sS-bpw ]p-Xp-a-bp-sS-bpw k-¶-c-amb Ip-µ-≥, t]m-¬-°, ^n-en-{Kn Xp-S-ßnb-hb - m-Wv B-¬^ - b - p-sS Un-ssk-≥k - n¬ Nn-eX - v. am-e, I-Ω¬ - A-Sß - p-∂ sk‰v hn-]-Wn Io-g-S-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.
X-bm-dm-°n-bX - v: d-^o-j.]n slhn h¿°v ame-Iƒ 66
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A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
1 sabv 2014
p Apppp
67
IY
photo: ck thanseer
D-∂w-]n-Sn-®v I-\-I-t\-´-ß-fn-¬ HºXmw ¢mkn¬ ]Tn-°ptºmgmWv U¬ln- b n¬ F≥.- k n.kn tZio- b - X e Iymºn¬ ]s¶- S pØv Umenb anI® {]I- S \w \S- Ø nbXv . Pn√, kwÿm\ a’- c - ß - f n¬ hnhn[ C\- ß - f n- e mbn anI® t\´-amWv Ccp-hcpw sImbvX-Xv
68 .
A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
e
£y-ß-fn-te-°v D-∂wsh-®,v H-fnw-]n-Iv-kv kz-]v\-tØ-cn-te-dn-bp-≈ bm-{X-bn-emWv Cu k-tlm-Z-cn-am-¿. e-£y-w G-sd Zq-sc-bm-sW-¶n-epw I-Tn-\m[zm-\Ø - n-eq-sS km-£m-XvI - c - n-°msa-∂ B-flh - n-izm-kØ - n-em-Wv Cu Iu-am-c-Xm-c-ß-ƒ. tIm-gnt°m-Sv ]p-d-°m-´n-cn kz-tZ-in-I-fmb Fw.hn Unw-]n-fpw A-\n-b-Øn Um-en-b-bpw jq-´n-Mv cw-K-Øv ssIhn-d-°m-sX a-\- p-d-∏n-®v hm-cn-°q´n-b sa-U-ep-I-ƒ \n-c-h-[n. ho-Sns‚ ]q-ap-J-sØ-Øn-bm-¬ ImWmw k-tlm-Z-cn-am-¿ sIm-bv-X saU-ep-I-ƒ. H-Iv-tSm-_-dn-¬ sXm-Sp]p-g-bn-¬ Z-£n-W-ta-J-em jq-´n-Mv Nm-ºy-≥j - n-∏n-¬ Hm-∏¨ - s - sk-‰v hn-`m-K-Øn-¬ B-dp kz-¿-W-hpw aq∂v ho-Xw sh-¶-e-hpw sh-≈n-bpw
t\-Sn-b C-h-¿ tZ-io-b {i-≤-bm-I-¿jn-®p.
jq-´n-Mn-te-°p-≈ {]-th-iw jq-´n-Mv cw-K-tØ-°p-≈ Unw-]n-fnt‚-bpw Um-en-b-bp-tS-bpw {]-th-i\w H-´pw A-hn-Nm-cn-X-am-bn-cp-∂n-√, A-—-≥ k-Xy-\m-Y-s‚ ssI-h-i-ap≈ sse-k-≥-kp-≈ H-‰-°p-g-¬ tXm°v ]-≠v ap-X-te a-\-Øm-\-Øv h-ct´m-Sn ho-´n-ep-≠v. _n-kn-\- p-Im-c\m-b A-—-≥- C-S-°n-Xv ]-co-£n-°p∂-Xv {i-≤-tbm-sS ho-£n-® Unw-]nfn-\pw Um-en-b-°pw ]n-∂o-S-tßm-´v jq-´n-Mn-t\m-Sv A-S-ßm-Ø B-th-iam-bn.- A-—-s‚ tXm-s°-Sp-Øv B-Zyam-bn ]-co-£-W-hpw Xp-S-ßn. a-°ƒ-°v jq-´n-Mn-ep-≈ Xm-¬-]-cyw Xncn-®-dn-™ A-—-≥ H-≥-]-Xmw ¢m-kv ap-X-¬ C-cp-h-tc-bpw ]-cn-io-e-\-Øn-
Im-bn-Iw Sn.sI j-d-^p-±o-≥ \m-bn sXm-≠-bm-Sv ssd-^n-ƒ Iymºn-¬ ]-cn-io-e-\-Øn-\-b-®p. ssd^n-ƒ ¢-∫n-se No-^v tIm-®v ]n.sI k-Po-h-\v Io-gn-em-Wv ktlm-Z-cn-am-¿ D-b-c-ß-ƒ Io-g-°m-≥ Xp-S-°-an-´-Xv.
]-cn-io-e-\w \-S-°m-hv K-h-¨-sa-‚v tK-ƒ-kv F-®v.F - k - v.F - - n-se ssl-kvI - q-ƒ ]-T-\w Unw-]n-fn-t‚-bpw Um-en-bbp-tS-bpw Po-hn-X-Øn-¬ h-gn-Øncn-hm-bn. kv-Iq-ƒ F-≥.-kn.-kn-bn-¬ Aw-K-am-bn-cp-∂ C-cp-h-cp-tS-bpw ^-b-dn-Mn-se A-km-am-\y {]-I-S\w Im-Wm-\n-Sb - m-b A-[ym-]n-I A-¬t- ^m-¨k - b - m-Wv jq-´n-Mn-¬ Xp-S-cm-≥- C-cp-h-tcm-Spw B-Zy-ambn B-h-iy-s∏-´-Xv. sXm-≠-bm-Sv ssd-^n-ƒ ¢-∫n-¬ ]-cn-io-e-\w XpS-ßn-b-tXm-sS kz-]v-\-ß-sf H-∏w tN-¿-Øv kp-h-¿-W-t\-´-Øn-te-°v C-cp-h-cpw Im-©n-h-en-®p Xp-S-ßn. kw-ÿm-\ Nm-ºy-≥-jn-∏n-¬ Bdp kz-¿-Ww-t\-Sn-bm-Wv kz-¿-W-th´-°v Xp-S-°-an-´-Xv. H-º-Xmw ¢m-kn¬ ]-Tn-°p-tºm-gm-Wv U-¬-ln-bn¬ F-≥.-kn.kn tZ-io-b-X-e Iymºn-¬ ]-s¶-Sp-Øv Um-en-b an-I-® {]-I-S-\w \-S-Øn-b-Xv. Pn-√, kwÿm-\ a-’-c-ß-fn-¬ hn-hn-[ C-\ß-fn-em-bn an-I-® t\-´-am-Wv C-cph-cpw sIm-bv-X-Xv.
e-£yw ]o-∏v ssk-‰v Hm-∏-¨-ssk-‰v hn-`m-K-Øn-¬ sa-U-ep-I-ƒ hm-cn-°q-´n-b 19 Imcn-bm-b Unw-]n-fpw 16 Im-cn Um-enb-bpw e-£y-an-Sp-∂-Xv ]o-∏v
ssk-‰v C-\-Øn-¬ {i-≤-tI-{µo-I-cn°m-\m-Wv. H-fnw-]n-Iv-kv A-S-°-ap≈ A-¥-¿-tZ-io-b, tZ-io-b Nm-ºy≥-jn-∏n-te-°v \-bn-°p-∂ ]o-∏v ssk-‰v hn-`m-Kw a-’-cw G-sd _p≤n-ap-´v \n-d-™-Xm-sW-∂pw I-Tn-\ ]-cn-io-e-\-Øn-eq-sS an-I-hv ]p-e-¿Øn-bm-te ]n-Sn-®v \n-¬-°m-≥ I-gnbq F-∂v C-cp-h-¿-°pw \-∂m-b-dnbmw. -A-Xn-\m-bn H-cp ]o-∏v ssk-‰v ssd-^n-ƒ kz-¥-am-°m-\p-≈ H-cp°-Øn-em-Wv Unw-]n-fpw Um-en-bbpw. G-sd X-bm-sd-Sp-∏pw A-tß-b‰w £-a-bpw B-h-iy-am-b a-’-c-amWv jq-´n-Mv. H-cp k-Ω-¿-±-hp-an-√msX e-£yw am-{Xw ap-∂n-¬ I-≠mWv a-’-cn-t°-≠-sX-∂v C-cp-h-cpw km-£y-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. sF.-F-®v.B-¿.-Un- tIm-fP - v Hm-^v A-ssπ-Uv k-b-≥-kn-se c-≠mw h-¿-j _n.-Fkv.kn hn-Zym-¿-∞n-\n-bm-b Unw-]nfpw \-S-°m-hv K-h.tK-ƒ-kv F-®v.-Fkv.-F-kn-se π-kv h-¨ hn-Zym-¿-∞n\n-bm-b Um-en-b-bpw ]-T-\-sØ _m-[n-°m-sX jq-´n-Mn-¬ {i-≤-tI{µo-I-cn-°m-\m-Wv B-{K-ln-°p-∂Xv. tZ-io-b jq-´n-Mv tIm-®m-bn-cp-∂ k-Æn-tXm-a-kn-s‚ \n-¿-tZ-i-hpw Ccp-h-cpw Hm-¿-°p-∂p. jq-´n-Mn-se C¥y-bp-sS kp-h¿ - W - X - m-cß - f - m-b A-`n-\h - v _n-{µ, A-RvP - e - n `-Kh - X - v, K-K-≥ \-cm-¶v F-∂n-h-cm-Wv C-jv-SXm-c-ß-ƒ. A-—-≥ k-Xy-\m-Y-\p AΩ e-fn-X-bpw Iq-´p-Im-cpw kv-Iq-fn¬ \n-∂pw F-√mw e-`n-°p-∂ an-I® ]n-¥p-W jq-´n-Mn-¬ t\-´-ß-ƒsIm-øm-≥ I-cp-Øm-Ip-sa-∂ {]-Xo£-bn-em-Wv C-cp-h-cpw.
jq-´n-Mn-¬ tZ-io-b {i-≤-bm-I-¿-jn-® k-tlm-Z-cn-am-cm-Wv Unw-]n-fpw Um-en-b-bpw
SHOOTING 11 sabv sabv 2014 2014
p p AAp pppp ppp
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ASp-°f
Cµp \mcm-b-¨
am-ºg-°me hn`-h-߃
am-ß an-¬-°v sj-bv-°v am-º-g-®m-dv ˛ H-∂-c tS-_n-ƒ kv-]q-¨ {^n-Uv-Pn-¬ sh-®v X-Wp-∏n-® ]m-¬ ˛ Ac I-∏v hm-\n-em sF-kv-{Iow ˛ H-cp kv-Iq-∏v sF-kv-I-´ s]m-Sn-®-Xv ˛ A-¬-]w.
X-bm-dm-°p-∂-hn-[w C-h-sb-√mw H-cp an-Iv-kn Pm-dn-em-°n \∂m-bn A-Sn-®v F-Sp-°p-I. D-b-c-ap-≈ •mkp-I-fn-te-°v ]-I-¿-∂v A-¬-]w sF-kv{Iow ap-I-fn-¬ hn-f-ºn B-I-¿-j-I-am°mw. am-t¶m sb-t√m I-f-¿ tN-¿-Øm-¬ A-¬-]w Iq-Sn B-I-¿-j-I-am-°mw.
am-ß sF-kv-{Iow am-º-g-®m-dv ˛ 100 {Kmw
7070 .
A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
hm-\n-em sF-kv-{Iow ˛ 700 {Kmw am-t¶m F-k-≥-kv ˛ A-c So-kv-]q-¨ se-a-¨ sb-t√m I-f-¿ ˛ G-Xm-\pw Xp≈n.
]-©-km-c ˛ 150 {Kmw hm-\n-e F-k-≥-kv ˛ 1 So kv-]q-¨ sF-kv-{Iow Ã-_n-sse-k-¿ ˛ Im-¬ So-kv]q-¨.
X-bm-dm-°p-∂ hn-[w
X-bm-dm-°p-∂-hn-[w
sF-kv{- Io-an-¬ am-ºg- ® - m-dv tN-¿° - p-I. CXv an-Iv-kn Pm-dn-em-°n A-Sn-s®-Sp-°p-I. F-k-≥-kpw I-f-dpw tN-¿-°p-I. C-Xv {^ok-dn-¬ sh-®v sk-‰m-Im-≥ A-\p-h-Zn-°pI. ao-sX am-º-g-°-jv-W-ß-ƒ sh-®v Ae-¶-cn-°p-I. hn-f-ºp-I.
]m-¬ 10 an-\n-‰v Xn-f-∏n-°p-I. C-Xn-¬ ]©-km-c tN-¿-Øv Xp-S-sc C-f-°p-I. 1 I∏n-¬ 3 tS-_n-ƒ kv-]q-¨ Nq-Sv ]m-¬ F-SpØv H-cp So kv-]q-¨ ]-©-km-c-bpw sFkv-{Iow Ã-_n-sse-k-dpw tN-¿-Øn-f-°pI. C-Xv Xn-f-bv-°p-∂ ]m-en-te-°v tN-¿°p-I. ho-≠pw 10˛15 an-\n-‰v Xn-f-∏n-°p-I. 2˛3 tS-_n-ƒ kv-]q-¨ X-Wp-Ø ]m-en-¬ tIm-¨-^v-tfm-¿ tN-¿-Øv t]-Ãm-°n Xnf-bv-°p-∂ ]m-en-¬ tN-¿-°p-I. 2˛3 an-\n‰v Xn-f-∏n-°p-I. hm-ßn-sh-®v Xp-S-sc C-f°p-I. F-k≥ - k - pw {Io-apw tN-¿Ø - n-f° - p-
hm-\n-em sF-kv-{Iow ]m-¬ ˛ 1 en-‰-¿ {^-jv {Iow ˛ 250 {Kmw
ASp-°f am-ß Pmw sN-\-® am-t¶m \-∂m-b-Sn-®v ]-ƒ-∏m-°nb-Xv ˛ 4 I-∏v _-Zmw sXm-en I-f-™-Xv ˛ 50 {Kmw a-™ I-f-¿ ˛ 1 \p-≈v ]-©-km-c ˛ 3 I-∏v ]n-kv-X s]m-Sn-bm-b-cn-™-Xv ˛ 1 So-kv-]q¨
I. C-Xv H-cp A-eq-an-\n-bw tam-ƒ-Un-te°v ]-I-¿-∂v {^n-Uv-Pn-¬ 2˛3 a-Wn-°q-¿ sh-®v {^o-kv sN-bv-sX-Sp-°p-I. C-Xv an-Ivkn Pm-dn-em-°n \-∂m-b-Sn-® ti-jw {^ok-dn-¬ h-°p-I. 1 a-Wn-°q-¿ sh-® tijw ]p-ds - Ø-Sp-Øv \-∂m-bS- n-®v {^o-kd- n¬ sh-bv-°p-I. 2 a-Wn-°q-dn-\v ti-jw ]pd-sØ-Sp-Øv D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-I.
a-S-°p-I. C-h Ip-d-®v sh-≈w F-SpØ C-Uv-V-en-∏m-{X-Øn-tem Ão-sadn-tem sh-®v B-hn-bn-¬ th-hn-s®-Sp°p-I.
am-ß d-bv-Ø
]-® am-ß ˛ 1 In-tem ]-©-km-c ˛ 1 In-tem sh-≈w ˛ A-c I-∏v G-e-bv-° ˛ 1 So-kv-]q-¨
ssX-cv ˛ 500 {Kmw sN-\-® am-ß ˛ 1 F-Æw A-cn-™Xv G-Ø-∏-gw ˛ 1 F-Æw A-cn-™-Xv ]p-Xn-\-bn-e ˛ tS-_n-ƒ kv-]q-¨ Po-c-I-s∏m-Sn ˛ A-c So-kv-]q-¨ ap-f-Ip-s]m-Sn ˛ 1 \p-≈v D-∏v ˛ 1 \p-≈v
X-bm-dm-°p-∂-hn-[w
X-bm-dm-°p-∂-hn-[w
am-ß-bp-sS sXm-en sN-Øn t{K-‰v sN-øpI. H-cp Ão-¬ ]m-{X-Øn-¬ ]-©k - m-cb - pw sh-≈h - pw F-Sp-Øv A-Sp-∏Ø - v sh-°p-I. kn-d-∏p-≠m-°p-I. t{K-‰v sN-bv-X ]-® amß-bn-Sp-I. kn-d∏ - v Ip-dp-Ip-tºm-ƒ hm-ßnsh-®v G-e-bv-°m s]m-Sn-®-Xv tN-¿-°p-I. B-dn-bt- i-jw `-cW - n-bn-em-°n A-S® - v kq£n-°p-I.
ssX-cv \-∂m-bS- n-®v a-bs - ∏-Sp-Øp-I. a-‰p tN-cp-h-I-ƒ Iq-Sn tN-¿-Øv {^n-
am-ß ap-dm-∫m
X-bm-dm-°p-∂h - n-[w _-Zmw, I-f-¿, ]n-kv-X, Ip-d-®v sh-≈w F-∂n-h \-∂m-b-c-bv-°p-I. ]-©-km-c H-cp I-∏v sh-≈Øn-¬ C-´v C-f-°p-I. sN-dp-Xo-bn-¬ h-°p-I. ]©-km-c A-en-bp-tºm-ƒ am-ßm A-c-®-Xv tN-¿Øn-f° - p-I. ]-ƒ∏ - v a-ba- m-Ip-tºm-ƒ A-c® - X - v tN¿-°p-I. \-∂m-bn-f° - n Pm-an-s‚ ]-cp-ha- m-°n hmßp-I. Nq-tSm-sS X-s∂ ]m-{X-Øn-em-°n A-S®p kq-£n-°p-I.
am-ßm A-S ]-®-cn ˛ 400 {Kmw i-¿-°-c ˛ 100 {Kmw am-º-g-®m-dv ˛ 4 tS-_n-ƒ kv-]q-¨ sh-≈w ˛ Ip-g-bv-°m-≥ B-h-iy-Øn-\v hm-g-bn-e ˛ 4 F-Æw (C-S-Ø-cw h-ep-∏-ap≈-Xv)
X-bm-dm-°p-∂-hn-[w A-cn I-gp-In hm-cn sh-≈-Øn-¬ C-´v 4 aWn-°q-¿ Ip-Xn-¿-°p-I. C-X-cn-®v hm-cn Hcp h-´n-bn-em-°n N-cn-®v sh-®v sh-≈w ]q¿-Æ-am-bpw tXm-¿-Øn F-Sp-°p-I. C-Xv \-∂m-bn s]m-Sn-°p-I. A-cn-s∏m-Sn, i-¿° - c, am-º-g-®m-dv F-∂n-h H-cp _u-fn-¬ FSp-Øv \-∂m-bn Ip-g-°p-I. A-¬-]w sh≈w th-W-sa-¶n-¬ tN-¿-°mw. \-∂m-bn Ip-g-®p-sh-°p-I. hm-gb - n-e° - j - W -v ß - ƒ - Xn-f® - sh-≈Ø - nen-t´m Xo-bn-¬ Im-Wn-t®m hm-´n-sh-°pI. am-hv Ip-g-®-Xv 4 k-a-`m-K-ß-ƒ B-°pI. C-h Hm-tcm C-e-Øp-≠n-epw sh-®v Htc I-\-Øn-¬ hym-]n-∏n-®v ]-Ip-Xn-sh-®v photo: ajeeb komachi
1 sabv 2014
. 71
p Apppp
ASp-°f Im-b-s∏m-Sn ˛ 2 \p-≈v D-∏v ˛ 1 \p-≈v ap-f-Iv s]m-Sn ˛ 1/2 So-kv-]q-¨ F-Æ ˛ h-dp-°m-≥
X-bm-dm-°p-∂-hn-[w A-cn Ip-Xn-¿-°p-I. A-cn, ap-f-Iv-s]m-Sn, Im-bw, D-∏v, am-º-gw F-∂n-h \-∂m-b-c°p-I. C-Xn-¬ tam-cv H-gn-®v h-S-bp-sS ]mI-Øn-ep-≈ am-hv X-bm-dm-°p-I. A-c aWn-°q-¿ Ip-Xn-¿-°p-I. C-Xn-¬ sN-dn-b ]-s¶-Sp-Øv h-S-bp-sS B-Ir-Xn h-cp-Øn Nq-sS-Æb - n-¬ C-´v h-dp-Øv, sam-cn-®v tImcp-I.
am-º-g tZm-i
Uv-Pn-¬ sh-®v X-Wp-∏n-®v hn-f-ºp-I. Ip-dn-∏v: sIm-gp-∏v Ip-d-™ ssX-cv tN-¿Øm-¬ d-bv-Ø B-tcm-Ky-I-c-am-°mw. sIm-fk - vt- {Sm-ƒ, ª-Uv{- ]-j¿ - Xp-Sß - n-bh G-dn-\n-¬° - p-∂h - ¿ - ° - v C-Øc - w ssXcm-Wv \-√-Xv.
am-t¶m aq-kv tI-°v kv-t]m-©v tI-°v ˛ 1 F-Æw am-ß aq-kv t{Im-∏nw-Kn-\v: am-º-gw ]-ƒ-∏m-°n-b-Xv ˛ A-c I-∏v sF-kv I-´-I-ƒ ˛ 8˛10 F-Æw ]m-¬-s∏m-Sn ˛ 1 tS-_n-ƒ kv-]q-¨ P-e-‰n-≥ Nq-Sv sh-≈-Øn-¬ C-´v Ip-Xn-¿Ø-Xv ˛ 6 So-kv-]q-¨ \m-c-ßm-\o-cv ˛ 2 tS-_n-ƒ kv-]q-¨ am-ß F-k-≥-kv ˛ G-Xm-\pw Xp-≈n ]-©-km-c ˛ ]m-I-Øn-\v Ip-dn-∏v: th-W-sa-¶n-¬ Hm-d-©v/a-™ ^p-Uv If-¿ A-¬-]w tN-¿-°mw. kvt- ]m-©v tI-°v X-bm-dm-°m-≥: ssa-Z ˛ 100 {Kmw t_-°nw-Kv ]u-U-¿ ˛ 1 So-kv-]q-¨ tkm-Um-s∏m-Sn ˛ 1/4 So-kv-]q-¨ ap-´ ˛ \m-ev h-ep-Xv s]m-Sn-® ]-©-km-c ˛ 50 {Kmw hm-\n-em F-k-≥-kv ˛ 3˛4 Xp-≈n hn-\m-Kn-cn ˛ 15 Fw.F-¬.
X-bm-dm-°p-∂-hn-[w t_-°nw-Kv Sn-∂n-¬ (7'' ˛ 8'' h-ep-∏-ap-≈) s\-øv X-S-hn ssa-Z hn-X-dn sh-°p-I. Hcp _u-fn-¬ ssa-Z-bpw t_-°nw-Kv ]uU-dpw tkm-Um-s∏m-Sn-bpw Iq-Sn sX-fn-bnSp-I. C-Xv am-‰n-sh-°p-I. ap-´ s]m-´n-®v H-cp A-eq-an-\n-bw _u-fn72
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A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
¬ H-gn-°p-I. s]m-Sn-® ]-©-km-c-bp-ambn \-∂m-bS- n-°p-I. Nq-Sv sh-≈s - a-Sp-Ø H-cp ]m-{X-Øn-te-°v Cu _u-ƒ C-d-°nsh-°p-I. Ip-dp-Ipw-hs - c A-Sp-∏Ø - v h-®nf-°-Ww. C-\n-bn-Xv hm-ßn ssa-Zm-Iq-´nte-°v ]-I-cp-I. B-h-iy-sa-¶n-¬ 1˛3 tS_n-ƒ kv-]q-¨ sh-≈-hpw tN-¿-°mw. tIm-cn-sbm-gn-°m-hp-∂ ]-cp-h-Øn-em-bncn-°-Ww. C-\n hn-\m-Kn-cn-bpw hm-\n-em F- -≥-kpw tN-¿-°p-I. C-f-°n-b tijw t_-°nw-Kv Sn-∂n-te-°v ]-I-¿-∂v {]olo-‰v sN-bv-X Hm-h-\n-¬ 30˛35 an-\n-‰v sh®v (Xm-]-\n-e ˛ 150 Un-{Kn sk-¬-jy-kv) t_-°v sN-bv-Xv hm-ßp-I.
tSm-∏nw-Kv X-bm-dm-°p-∂-hn-[w am-ºg- w ]-ƒ∏ - m-°n-bX - v sF-kI -v yq-_v t{Sbn-¬ H-gn-®v {^o-kv sN-bv-sX-Sp-°p-I. C\n-b-Xv A-S-¿-Øn H-cp an-Iv-kn-Pm-dn-¬ C´v sF-kv I-´-I-fpw C-´v (8˛10 F-Æw) GXm-\pw \n-an-jw A-Sn-s®-Sp-°p-I. ]m-¬s∏m-Sn A-e] v- w sh-≈Ø - n-¬ C-´v C-f° - n ta-¬-∏-d-™ an-{in-X-Øn-¬ tN-¿-°p-I. an-Ivk - n-Pm-dn-em-°n H-cp an-\n-‰S- n-°p-I. CXn-¬ P-e-‰n-≥ Ip-Xn-¿-Ø-Xv, \m-c-ßm-\ocv, am-ß F-k≥ - k - v, ]-©k - m-c ]m-IØ - n\v, I-f¿ - tN-¿° - p-∂p-sh-¶n-¬ A-Xpw tN¿-Øv \-∂m-bS- n-®v {Iow ]-cp-hØ - n-em-°n {^o-knw-Kv t{S-bn-¬ H-gn-®v {^o-kv sN-øpI. {Ko-kv-Uv _-´-¿ t]-∏-¿ F-Sp-Øv dn-_¨ t]m-se-bm-°n tI-°v t{S-°v Np-‰pw sh-°p-I. (tIm-f¿ - t]m-se). ]n-≥I - p-Øn D-d-∏n-°p-I. C-Xn-te-°v Cu an-{in-Xw ]I-cp-I. \-∂m-bn X-Wp-∏n-®v D-d-∏n-°p-I. C-\n-bn-Xv tIm-f-dn-¬ \n-∂pw A-S-¿-Øn F-Sp-Øv X-Wp-∏n-®v tI-°n-s‚ tSm-∏nwKm-°n hn-f-ºp-I.
am-º-g h-S am-º-gw ˛ 2 F-Æw A-cn (]-®-cn) ˛ 1 I-∏v ]p-fn-® tam-cv ˛ 1 So-kv-]q-¨
D-gp-∂v ˛ 1 I-∏v sUm-∏n-b-cn ˛ 3 I-∏v am-º-gw ˛ 2 h-ep-Xv s\-øv ˛ B-h-iy-Øn-\v D-∏v ˛ ]m-I-Øn-\v
X-bm-dm-°p-∂-hn-[w A-cn-bpw D-gp-∂pw Ip-Xn-¿-Øv tZm-i-amhn-s‚ ]m-I-Øn-\v A-c-®p-sh-°p-I. D∏pw tN-¿-Øn-f-°n-sh-°p-I. am-º-gw anIv-kn-bn-e-Sn-®v tZm-i-am-hn-¬ tN-¿-Øv 4 a-Wn-°q-¿ sh-°p-I. s\-øv X-S-hn-b tZmi-°-√n-te-°v Hm-tcm X-hn am-hv ho-Xw tIm-cn-sbm-gn-®v tZm-iI - ƒ - Np-s´-Sp-°p-I. 11. am-º-g-{^q-´v k-em-Uv am-º-g-®m-dv ˛ 4 I-∏v ssI-X-®-° A-cn-™-Xv ˛ 1 I-∏v Hm-d-©-√n A-S-¿-Øn-b-Xv ˛ 1/2 I-∏v sN-dp-]g- w h-´Ø - n-¬ I-\w Ip-d® - c - n-™Xv ˛ 1/2 I-∏v I-dp-Ø ap-¥n-cn-ß ˛ 1/2 I-∏v sN-dn-∏-gw ˛ 2 tS-_n-ƒ kv-]q-¨ {Km-ºq ˛ 4 F-Æw ]-©-km-c ˛ 4 tS-_n-ƒ kv-]q-¨ hm-\n-em F-k-≥-kv ˛ 1 So-kv-]q-¨ I-≠-≥-kv-Uv an-¬-°v ˛ 4 tS-_n-ƒ-kv-]q¨
X-bm-dm-°p-∂-hn-[w am-ºg- ® - m-dn-s‚ Iq-sS I-≠≥ - k - vU - v an-¬°v tN-¿-Øn-f-°n {^n-Uv-Pn-¬ sh-°p-I. C-\n F-k-≥-kpw tN-¿-Øv sh-°p-I. ssI-X-®-° A-cn-™v ]-©-km-c-bpw {Km-ºq s]m-Sn-®X - pw tN-¿Ø - v C-f° - n-sh°p-I. a-‰v ]-gß - ƒ - F-√mw Iq-Sn tN-¿Ø - v {^n-UP -v n-¬ sh-®v X-Wp-∏n-°p-I. hn-fº - m≥ t\-c-Øv ]-g-ß-fpw ssI-X-®-°-bpw Iq-Sn tN-¿-Øv C-f-°n-sh-°p-I. ]-g-߃ Un-jn-¬ F-Sp-Øv Hm-tcm kv] - q-¨ ]-g®m-dpw tN-¿Ø - v sN-dn-∏g- w Xq-hn hn-fº - pI.
kzmZp≈ Idn-Iƒ ASp-°f Ja-dp-∂nk. ]n
{Ko≥]okv akm-e-°dn
Ipº-fß amßm-]-®Sn
1. {Ko≥]okv sh≈-Øn¬ IpXn¿ØXv ˛ 200 {Kmw 2. Dcp-f-°n-gßv ˛ 2 FÆw (sNdp-Xmbn \pdp-°n-bXv) 3. Imc‰v (\pdp-°n-bXv) ˛ 1 FÆw 4. khmf (sNdnb IjvW-ß-fm-°n-bXv) ˛ 1 FÆw 5. ]®-ap-fIv ˛ 2 FÆw 6. C©n˛Hcp sNdnb IjvWw 7. a™ƒs]-mSn ˛ Hcp \p≈v 8. D∏v ˛ ]mI-Øn\v 9. tXß ˛ Hcp apdn 10. Kcw akme ˛ Hcp sNdnb kv]q¨ 11. FÆ ˛ Hcp henb kv]q¨ 12. ISpIv ˛ Hcp sNdnb kv]q¨ 13. Nph-∂p≈n ˛ cs≠Æw Acn-™Xv 14. Idn-th-∏ne ˛ c≠v X≠v
1. Ipº-fß ˛ Hcp IjvWw 2. amß (]pfn-bp-≈Xv) ˛ 1 FÆw 3. a™ƒs]-mSn ˛ Ac kv]q¨ 4. ]®-ap-fIv (Acn-™Xv) ˛ 6 FÆw 5. PocIw ˛ Im¬ sNdnb kv]q¨ 6. tXß Nnc-In-bXv ˛ Hcp apdn 7. D∏v ˛ ]mI-Øn\v 8. ISpIv ˛ Im¬ kv]q¨ 9. Deph ˛ Im¬ kv]q¨ 10. ISpIv ˛ Ac kv]q¨ 11. DW° apfIv ˛ c≠v 12. Idn-th-∏ne ˛ Bh-iy-Øn\v. 13. shfn-s®Æ ˛Hcp henb kv]q¨
Xbm-dm-°p∂ hn[w Xbm-dm-°p∂ hn[w {Ko≥ ]okv sh≈-Øn¬ IpXn¿ØXv IgpIn hmcn-bXpw Dcp-f-°n-gßv Acn-™Xpw Imc‰v Acn-™Xpw khmf Acn-™Xpw ]®-ap-fIv, C©n NX-®Xpw a™ƒs]-mSnbpw D∏pw sh≈hpw tN¿Øv \∂mbn thhn-°pI. sh¥ tijw tXß -a-b-Øn¬ Ac-®Xv tN¿Øv Xnf-°p-tºmƒ Kcw-a-km-e-bn´v hmßpI. Hcp N´n-bn¬ FÆ Hgn®v NqSmIp- t ºmƒ ISpIpw Idn- t h- ∏ n- e bpw Nph- ∂ p- ≈ nbpw tN¿Øv aq∏n®v Idn-bn-te°v Hgn-°pI. tZmi, N∏mØn, ]p´v F∂n-h°v H∏w \√ cpNn-tbmsS Ign°mw.
Ipº-f-ßbpw amßbpw NXp-c-Øn¬ sNdnb Ijv W - ß - f m- ° pI. Hcp Ip°dn¬ Cu an{in- X hpw D∏pw a™ƒs]- m - S nbpw sh≈hpw Hgn®v thhn- ° pI. Ijv W - ß ƒ \∂mbn thhp-tºmƒ ]®-ap-fIv, PocIw, tXß, ISpIv ˛ F∂nh ab-Øn¬ Acbv° - pI. F∂n´v thhn® Ijv W - ß - f n¬ tN¿°pI. \∂mbn Ipdp-In-b-Xn-\ptijw Cd°n sh°pI. Hcp N´n-bn¬ 1 sabv 2014
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ASp-°f
shfn-s®Æ Hgn®v ISpIv, DW° apfIv, Deph, Idn-th-∏ne F∂nh aq∏n®v Hgn°pI. \√ NqtSmsS tNmdn-t\m-sS-m∏w Ign°mw.
tkmbm-_o≥ hdp-Ø-c® Idn 1. tkmbm-_o≥ ˛ 100 {Kmw 2. Dcp-f-°n-gßv ˛ 150 {Kmw 3. tXß Nnc-In-bXv ˛ Hcp tXß-bptSXv. 4. a√n-s∏-mSn ˛ Hcp sNdnb kv]q¨ 5. apf-Ip-s]-mSn ˛ H∂c kv]q¨ 6. a™ƒs]-mSn ˛ Im¬ kv]q¨ 7. Idp-h∏ - ´ ˛sNdnb 3 IjvWw 8. {Kmºp, Gebv° ˛ 3 FÆw 9. s]cp-wPo-cIw ˛ Im¬ kv]q¨ 10. shfp-Øp≈n ˛ A©v A√n 11. ]®-ap-fIv ˛ 3 FÆw 12. D∏v, Idn-th-∏ne ˛ Bh-iy-Øn\v 13. shfn-s®Æ ˛ Bh-iy-Øn\v 14. Nph-∂p≈n ˛ 6 A√n
74 .
A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
15. hn\m-Kncn ˛ Im¬ kv]q¨ 16. C©n ˛ Hcp sNdnb IjvWw
Xbm-dm-°p∂ hn[w tkmbm- _ o≥ sh≈- Ø n- e n´p IpXn¿°pI. Dcp- f - ° n- g ßv sNdnb NXp- c - I - j v W - ß - f mbn apdn- ° pI. tkmbm- _ o≥, Dcp- f - ° n- g ßv , a™ƒs]mSn, D∏v F∂nh C´v thhn°Ww. tXß hdp- s Ø- S p- ° Ww. 4 apX¬ 9 hsc-bp≈ tNcp-hI - ƒ tN¿Øv Ac®v FSp-°Ww. thhn® IjvW-ßfn¬ Cu Ac-®Xv tN¿Øv Cf-°Ww. Nmdv Ipdp-Ip-tºmƒ shfp-Øp≈n A©v A√n NX-®Xpw ]®-ap-fIpw CSWw. F∂n´v Cd°n sh°pI. shfn-s®Æ NqSm°n Nph-∂p≈n aq∏n®v Hgn-°pI. tijw hn\m-Kncn Hgn®v aqSn-sh-°pI. Idn-th-∏ne CSpI.
Abe \nd®v h‰n-®Xv Abe tXß
˛ 1 Intem. ˛ 4 tS_nƒ kv]q¨
sNdnb D≈n ˛ 6 FÆw ]®-ap-fIv (sNdp-Xmbn apdn-®Xv) ˛ 3 FÆw s]cpwPo-cI s]mSn ˛ c≠c Sokv]q¨ a™ƒs]-mSn ˛ Ac Sokv]q¨ shfp- Ø p≈n NX- ® Xv ˛ H∂c Sokv]q¨ D∏v ˛ ]mI-Øn\v shfn-s®Æ ˛ 3 tS_nƒkv]q¨
Xbm-dm-°p∂ hn[w Ab-eb - psS Xe apdn-°msX Xe-bpsS ]qhpw IpSepw ]pd-sØ-Sp-°pI. hb¿ s]m-´msX thWw ]pd-sØ-Sp-°m≥. AXn-\p-tijw hmepw NndIpw apdn®p am‰Ww. ]n∂oSv Abe ]Xps° tXm¬`mKw s]m-´msX F√m `mKhpw Hcp-t]mse sR°n AXns‚ amwkhpw ap≈pw Xe-`m-K-Øp-IqSn ]pd-sØ-Sp°pI. sNdnb D≈nbpw tXßbpw XcpX-cp-∏mbn HXp°n FSp-°pI. amwkØns‚ ap≈p- a m‰n AXn¬ Hcp- ° nsh® tXßm-Iq´pw. 4 apX¬ 8 hsc-
bp≈ tNcp-h-Iƒ tN¿Øv \∂mbn tbmPn-∏n-°pI. Cu Iq´v AbebpsS Xe`mKØpIqSn Xs∂ AXn\p≈nte°v tbmPn∏°pI. Hcp No\-®´- n-bn¬ FÆ Hgn®v \nd® Abe c≠p- ` m- K hpw Xncn- ® n´v Icp- I - c p- ∏ mImsX s]m-cn-s®-Sp-°pI.
h‰n-°m≥ Bh-iy-ap≈ km[-\ß - ƒ 1. ]pfn-sh≈w ˛ ap°m¬ I∏v 2. sNdnb D≈n ˛ \of-Øn¬ apdn-®Xv. 3. ]®-ap-fIv (Iodn-bXv) ˛ 4 FÆw 4. shfp-Øp≈n (NX- ® Xv ) ˛ ap°m¬ Sokv-]q¨ 5. Dep-h-s∏-mSn ˛ Ac Sokv]q¨ 6. X°mfn ˛ 1 FÆw 7. Idn-th-∏ne ˛ c≠v X≠v 8. apf-Ip-s]-mSn ˛ Hcp Sokv]q¨ 9. a™ƒs]-mSn ˛ Ac Sokv]q¨ 10. D∏v ˛ ]mI-Øn\v
Xbm-dm-°p∂ hn[w Hcp a¨N-´n-bn¬ Abe \nd®v s]mcn® AtX FÆ Hgn®v NqSm-Ip-tºmƒ sNdnb D≈n, ]®-ap-fIv shfp-Øp≈n NX-®Xv F∂nh tN¿Øv hg-‰pI. aqØ aWw hcp-tºmƒ X°m-fnbpw tN¿Øv hg-‰pI. X°mfn \∂mbn hmSn-b-Xn\p tijw apf-Ip-s]-m-Sn, a™ƒs]-m-Sn, Dephs∏m- S n tN¿°pI. CsX√mw \∂mbn tbmPn-∏n®v ]pfn-sh-≈hpw D∏pw tN¿°pI. FÆ sXfn™v h∂v h‰p-tºmƒ s]m-cn® Ab-ebpw Idn-th∏n-ebpw tN¿Øv c≠v an\p-´n-\p-tijw Cd°n sh°pI.
A®m-dp-Iƒ ISp-amß A®m¿ 1. ]®-amß ˛ 4 FÆw 2. apf-Ip-s]-mSn ˛ 4 Sokv]q¨ 3. a™ƒs]-mSn ˛ Ac kv]q¨ 4. shfp-Øp≈n ˛ 8 FÆw 5. ISpIv ˛ Hcp Sokv]q¨ 6. FÆ ˛ Bh-iy-Øn\v 7. D∏v ˛ ]mI-Øn\v. 8. Idn-th-∏ne ˛ Bh-iy-Øn\v Xbm-dm-°p∂ hn[w amß sXmen sNØn IgpIn sh°pI. F∂n´v NXp- c - Ø n- e p≈ sNdnb IjvW-ß-fm°n apdn-°pI. Hcp ]m≥ NqSm°n FÆ Hgn®v ISpIv, Acn-™psh® shfp-Øp≈n F∂nh aq∏n-°pI.
apfIv, a™ƒs]-mSn, D∏v, amß IjvW߃ Ch sh≈w tN¿Øv sNdp-Xobn¬ H∂v thhn®v FSp- ° pI. aqSn Xpd∂v Idn-th-∏ne C´v AS®v sh°pI. Bh-iym-\p-k-cWw FSp-°pI.
sh≠° A®m¿ 1. sh≠° ˛ 300 {Kmw 2. apf-Ip-s]-mSn ˛ 2 Sokv-]q¨ 3. a™ƒs]-mSn ˛ Ac Sokv]q¨ 4. PocIw ˛ Im¬ Sokv]q¨ 5. Deph ˛ Im¬ Sokv]q¨ 6. Imb-s]-mSn ˛ Im¬ Sokv]q¨ 7. hn\m-Kncn ˛ Ac I∏v 8. D∏v ˛ ]mI-Øn\v 9. Idn-th-∏ne ˛ 2 X≠v
10. FÆ ˛ Bh-iyØn\v. Xbm-dm-°p∂ hn[w sh≠° sNdnb IjvWß - f - m°n \ofØn¬ Acn- b pI. Hcp ]m≥sh®v NqSm°n AXn¬ FÆ Hgn®v PocIw, Deph F∂nh C´v aq∏n-°pI. CXn¬ Acn™p sh®n- c n- ° p∂ sh≠° CSpI. ss{^ BIp-∂X - p-hsc hdp-ØpsI- m - ≠ n- c n- ° pI. AXn\p tijw a™ƒs]-mSn, Imb-s∏-mSn, Idn-th-∏ne F∂nh B sXfn™p hcp∂ FÆbn¬ H∂v aq∏n® tijw F√mw-IqSn H∂v ss{^ sNøpI. Bh-iy-Øn\v D∏v tN¿°pI. XWpØ tijw hn\m-Kncn Hgn®v D]-tbm-Kn-°pI. 1 sabv 2014
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CuØ-∏gw A®m¿ 1. CuØ-∏gw ˛ 300 {Kmw 2. ]®-ap-fIv ˛ 4 FÆw 3. shfpØp≈n ˛ 6 FÆw 4. C©n ˛ Hcp henb IjvWw 5. Ipcp-ap-f-Ip-s]-mSn ˛ Ac kv]q¨ 6. apf-Ip-s]-mSn ˛ Hcp Sokv]q¨ 7. Imbw, Deph s]m- S n- ® Xv ˛ Ac Sokv]q¨ 8. FÆ ˛ Bh-iy-Øn\v 9. hn\m-Kncn ˛ Ac I∏v 10. Idn-th-∏ne ˛ Bh-iy-Øn\v 11. D∏v ˛ Bh-iy-Øn\v
Xbm-dm-°p∂ hn[w Hcp ]m≥ NqSm°n shfn-s®Æ Hgn®v ]®-ap-fIv, C©n, shfp-Øp≈n, Idn-th∏ne F∂nh FÆ-bn¬ hg-‰pI. FÆ sXfn™p hcp- t ºmƒ Ipcp- a p- f - I ps]mSn, apf-Ip-s]-mSn, Imb-s]-mSn, Deph s]m-Sn-®Xv Chsb√mw B FÆ-bn¬ hg-‰pI. F∂n´v \√-t]mse H∂v thhn°pI. tijw CuØ- ∏ - g hpw ]mIØn\v D∏pw tN¿Ønf°n Hcp aq∂p-an\p´v aqSn-sh-°pI. Xo Hm^v sNbvXv XWpØ tijw hn\m-Kncn tN¿°pI. Ipd®v Ign™v D]-tbm-Kn°mw.
\mcß ˛ Imc‰v A®m¿ 1. \mcß ˛ 500 76.
A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
2. Imc‰v ˛ 4 FÆw 3. shfp-Øp≈n ˛ 200 {Kmw 4. C©n ˛ 2 henb IjvWw 5. ]®-ap-fIv ˛ 200 {Kmw 6. ISpIv ˛ Im¬ Sokv-]q¨ 7. Imb-s∏-mSn ˛ 1 Sokv]q¨ 8. a™ƒs]-mSn ˛ H∂c Sokv]q¨ 9. hn\m-Kncn ˛ H∂c I∏v 10. \s√Æ ˛ 150 {Kmw 11. Idn-th-∏ne ˛ 2 X≠v 12. D∏v ˛ Bh-iy-Øn\v Xbm-dm-°p∂ hn[w Imc‰v \of-Øn¬ sNdnb IjvW-ßfm°n ]pgpßn FSp- ° pI. \mcß FÆ tX®v ]pgpßn FSpØ tijw sNdnb hmdp-I-fm°n D∏n´v sh°pI. Hcp ]m≥ NqSm°n FÆ Hgn®v ISpIv s]m- ´ n- ° pI. AXn\p tijw sNdpXmbn Acn™ shfp-Øp≈n, C©n, ]®-ap-fIv F∂nh \√-Xp-t]mse FÆbn¬ hg-‰pI. AXn-\p-tijw CXn¬ a™ƒs]-mSn, Imb-s∏-mSn, Idn-th-∏ne F∂nh C´v H∂p-IqSn hg‰n FSp-°pI. F∂n´v thhn®v sh®n-cn-°p∂ Imc‰pw D∏n-´p-sh® \mc-ßbpw hn\m-Kn-cnbpw tN¿Øv Cf°n tbmPn-∏n-°pI. F∂n´v Bh-iy-Øn\v D∏pw tN¿Øv Cd°n sh°pI. XWpØ tijw Hcp Ip∏nbn-em°n \s√Æ Hgn®v aqSn sh°pI. 2 Znhkw Ign™v D]-tbm-Kn°mw.
amßm Imc‰v A®m¿ 1. amß ˛ 500 2. Imc‰v ˛ 4 FÆw 3. shfp-Øp≈n ˛ 10 {Kmw 4. apf-Ip-s]-mSn ˛ 4 kv]q¨ 5. a™ƒs]-mSn ˛ ap°m¬ kv]q¨ 6. Deph s]mSn ˛ Ac kv]q¨ 7. Imb-s]-mSn ˛ Ac kv]q¨ 8. ]©-kmc ˛ Im¬ kv]q¨ 9. ISpIv ˛ Ac kv]q¨ 10. FÆ ˛ 150 {Kmw 11. D∏v ˛ Bh-iy-Øn\v 12. ISpIv s]mSn ˛ 1 kv]q¨ 13. Idn-th-∏ne ˛ 2 X≠v 14. hn\m-Kncn ˛ Bh-iy-Øn\v Xbm-dm-°p∂ hn[w amßbpw Imc‰pw NXp- c - Ø n- e p≈ sNdnb IjvW-ß-fm°n IgpIn hmcn D∏pw a™fpw tN¿Øv ]pc´n Hcp aWn°q¿ sh°pI. Hcp aWn-°q¿ Ign™v B an{in- X - Ø n¬\n∂pw hcp∂ sh≈w Du‰n FSp-°pI. Cu an{in-XØn-te°v Dep-hm-s]-mSn, Imb-s]-mSn, ISp-Ip-s]-mSn F∂nh C´v Ipg-°pI. Hcp ]m≥ NqSm°n FÆ Hgn®v ISpIv s]m-´n®v shfp-Øp-≈nbpw Idn-th-∏nebpw C´v aq∏n-°pI. CXn-te°v Ipg®v sh®n- c n- ° p∂ amßm an{inXw C´v ]©-km-cbpw tN¿Øv Cf-°pI. H∂v NqSmb tijw Cd°n sh°pI.
ASp-°f bn-em°n hn\m-Kncn Hgn®v kq£n-°pI. c≠v Znhkw Ign™v D]- t bm- K n®v t\m°mw.
ao≥ A®m¿ 1. \√ Zi-I-\ap≈ ao≥ ˛ 500 {Kmw 2. shfp-Øp≈n ˛ 20 {Kmw 3. C©n ˛ 2 henb IjvWw 4. ]®-ap-fIv ˛ 6 FÆw 5. hn\m-Kncn ˛ H∂c I∏v 6. apf-Ip-s]-mSn ˛ 150 {Kmw 7. a™ƒs]-mSn ˛ Ac Sokv]q¨ 8. ISp-Iv -s]-mSn ˛ 1 kv]q¨ 9. PocI s]mSn ˛ 1 kv]q¨ 10. Imb-s]-mSn ˛ 1 kv]q¨ 11. Dep-hm-s]-mSn ˛ 1 kv]q¨ 12. FÆ ˛ 150 {Kmw 13. D∏v, Idn-th-∏ne ˛ Bh-iy-Øn\v 14. IkvIkv ˛ H∂c Sokv]q¨
XWpØ tijw hn\m-Kncn Hgn®v Ip∏nbn-em-°pI.
sNΩo≥ A®m¿ 1. sNΩo≥ ˛ c≠c I∏v 2. ]®-ap-fIv ˛ 8 FÆw 3. C©n ˛ Hcp henb IjvWw 4. shfp-Øp≈n ˛ 10 {Kmw 5. a™ƒs]-mSn ˛ BhiyØn\v 6. apf-Ip-s]-mSn ˛ BhiyØn\v 7. hn\m-Kncn ˛ BhiyØn\v 8. ISpIv ˛ BhiyØn\v 9. Idn-th-∏ne˛ BhiyØn\v 10 FÆ ˛ Bh-iy-Øn\v
Xbm-dm-°p∂ hn[w sNdnb sNΩo≥ thWw A®m¿ CSm≥. F√mw hrØn-bm°n IgpIn hmcn apfIp-s]-mSn, a™ƒs]-mSn, D∏v F∂nh tN¿Øv Hcp aWn-°q¿ sh°pI. AXn\p-tijw FÆ-bn¬ hdpØv tImcpI. _m°n hcp∂ FÆ-bn¬ Idn-th-∏nebpw ISpIpw sNdp-Xmbn \pdp-°nb apfIv, shfp-Øp≈n, C©n F∂nh \√Xp-t]mse hg‰n FSp-°pI. AXn-\ptijw hn\m- K ncn tN¿Øv \√- X pt]mse Cf- ° pI. hdp- Ø p- s h® sNΩo≥ CXn-te°v C´v \√-Xp-t]mse hg-‰pI. Hcp A©p an\n-‰p-t\cw aqSn sh°pI. XWp-Ø-Xn-\p-tijw Ip∏n-
Xbm-dm-°p∂ hn[w ao≥ \√-Xp-t]mse hrØn-bm°n (DS-bcpXv) sh°pI. a™ƒs]-mS- nbpw D∏pw tN¿Øv Hcp aWn-°q¿ ]nSn-bv°m≥ sh°pI. AXn-\p-tijw Hcp ]m≥ NqSm°n FÆ Hgn®v \√-Xp-t]mse hdpØv sam-cn®v tImcpI. F∂n´v NXpc-Øn-ep≈ sNdnb IjvWß - f - m-°pI. DS- ™ p- t ]m- I - c pXv . B FÆbn¬\n∂pw Ipd®v FÆ FSpØv C©n, shfp-Øp≈n, Ipd®v ]®-ap-fIv, apf-Ip-s]-mSn, IkvI - kv, h´-Øn¬ Acn™p-sh® _m°n ]®-ap-fIpw. (]®-apfIv \pdp-°n-bXv HgnsI) _m°n-sb√m tNcp-h-Ifpw anIv-kn-bn¬ Ac-s®-Sp°pI. F∂n´v B shfn-s®-Æb - n¬ aq∏n°pI. aq°p- t ºmƒ hn\m- K n- c nbpw D∏pw tN¿Øv, Xnf-°p-tºmƒ hdp-Øp-sh® ao≥ IjvW-߃ C´v sNdp-Xo-bn¬ C´v ]mIw sNøpI. t{Khn Ipdp-Ip-tºmƒ hdpØp sh®n-cn-°p∂ Dep-hm-s]-mSn, ISpIv s]mSn, Imb-s∏-mSn, PocIs∏mSn tN¿Øv NqSm-°m≥ sh°pI. AXn-\ptijw 2 aWn-°q¿ Ign-™X - n-\p-tijw D]-tbm-Kn®p t\m°mw.
1 sabv 2014
. 77
p Apppp
I-Øv
hm-b-\m ssh-hn-[y-w C-kv-em-an-I ho-£-W-Øn-¬ Jp-¿ ˛-B≥ A-\p-im-kn-°p-∂ [m-¿Ω - n-IX - b - n-¬ F{]-Im-cw ap-kv-enw Ip-Spw-_w Po-hn-°-Ww F-∂-Xm-Wv a-ln-fm -N-{µn-I-bp-sS ho-£W ÿm-\w. ap-Jy-[m-cm h-\n-Xm {]-kn-≤oI-c-W-ß-ƒ-°n-√m-Ø Cu [m-¿-Ωn-I \ne-]m-Spw A-Xn-\-\p-kr-X-am-b D-≈-S-°hpw hm-b\ - s - b lr-Zy-am-°p-∂p. h-¿Æ - N - n{X-ß-fpw ]-c-ky t]-Pp-I-fpw h-kv-{Xm-`-cW hn-ti-jW - ß - f - pw sk-en-{_n-‰n-If - p-sS Ip-∂m-bv-a-I-fpw sIm-≠v A-ßm-Sn-bn-¬ sIm-≠m-S-s∏-Sp-∂-h-¿-°v B-fl-]-cn-tim[-\-bv-°n-Sw \-¬-Ip-∂-Xm-Wv ap-J-Nn-{Xw. (am-¿® - v). {]-hm-NI - t- \-°m-ƒ ]-Xn-\© - p hb- v {]m-b-°q-Sp-X-ep-≈ J-Zo-P, ap-l-ΩZn-\v F-{]-Im-c-am-Wv H-cp ]p-X-∏m-bn Xo-¿∂-sX-∂v F. sI. A-_v-Zp-ƒ a-Po-Zv F-gpXp-∂p. hm-b\ - m ssh-hn-[y-hpw a-ln-fm N{µn-I-sb hy-Xy-kv-X-am-°p-∂p. ]m-bn-{] cm-[m-Ir-jvW - ≥ I-em-Iu-ap-Zn-˛ B-gvN - s - h-´w (]w-‡n) G-{]n-¬ 13/2014˛-e-°w
thm-´v H-´pw \n-km-c-a-√ G-{]n-¬ e-°w a-ln-f-bn-¬ A-Uz. \q-¿_o-\m d-jo-Zn-s‚ te-J\ - w an-I® - X - m-bn-cp∂p. thm-´n-s‚ {]m-[m-\y-hpw kv-{Xo-I-ƒ thm-s´-Sp-∏n-¬ k-Po-ha- m-tI-≠X - n-s‚ kml-N-cy-hpw te-Jn-I \-√- co-Xn-bn-¬ {]-Xn]m-Zn-®n-´p-≠v. P-\m-[n-]X - yw \n-e\ - n-¬° - p-
∂ C-¥y-bn-¬ thm-´nw-Kn-\p-≈ {]m-[m\yw F-{X-am-{Xw h-ep-Xm-sW-∂v te-J-\Øn-¬ hn-iZ- o-Ic - n-®n-´p-≠v. A-Xp-t]m-se "C-Xm-Wv R-ß-fp-sS cm-jv-{So-bw' F-∂ ^o-®d- pw "Hm-tcm ho-Spw cm-jv{- So-ba- W - n-bp∂ Im-ew' F-∂ te-J-\-hpw \-√ hm-b\m-\p-`h - a- m-bn. dm-_n-b bq-kp-^v ]m-e° - q-¬ F-S∏ - m-ƒ
A-Sp-°-f k-Po-h-am-bn a-ln-f-bn-¬ C-t∏m-ƒ A-Sp-°-f k-Poh-am-bX - n-¬ k-t¥m-jn-°p-∂p. Im-cW - w A-Sp-°f - s - b a-d∂ - p-≈ H-cp Im-cy-hpw ]mSn-s√-∂v hn-iz-kn-°p-∂ hm-b\ - ° - m-cn-bmWv Rm-≥. A-Sp-°f - b - n-¬ Cu-ÿ - hn-`h - ß-fpw hn-jp-hn-\p-≈ \m-S-≥ hn-`-h-ßfpw X-bm-dm-°n-b {io-]m-¿-∆-Xn-°v A-`n\-µ\ - w. G-sXm-cm-ƒ° - pw A-Sp-°f - b - n-¬ F-fp-∏Ø - n-¬ X-bm-dm-°m-hp-∂ hn-`h - ß - fm-Wv a-ln-f-bn-¬ h-cp-∂-Xv. A-Xn-\m-¬ hm-b\ - ° - v am-{X-a√ - , kz-¥w A-Sp-°f - b - n¬ D-]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øm-\pw I-gn-bpw. CXp-t]m-ep-≈ hn-`-h-ß-ƒ Xp-S-¿-∂pw {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°-Ww. P-ao-e ]n ]n {I-k‚ - v Ip-™n-∏-≈n
MAHILACHANDRIKA, PB.No. 64, Y.M.C.A.Road, Calicut -1
email: mahilachandrika@gmail.com
78 .
A ppp 1 sabv 2014 p p
B-tcm-Kyw te-J-\-ß-ƒ a-ln-f-bn-¬ h-cp-∂ te-J-\-ß-ƒ {]tbm-P-\-{]-Z-am-Wv. e-fn-X-am-b hn-h-c-Whpw B-h-iy-am-b \n-¿-tZ-i-ß-fpw A-Sßp-∂ C-Øc - w te-J\ - ß - ƒ - Xp-S¿ - ∂ - pw \-¬I - W - w. tcm-Kw h-∂v Nn-In-’n-°p-∂Xn-t\-°m-ƒ tcm-Kw h-cm-Xn-cn-°m-\p-≈ am-¿-K-ß-ƒ kq-Nn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv Ip-Spw-_ß-ƒ-°v Kp-W-I-c-am-Ipw. A-Xp-t]m-se Ip-´n-Is - f kw-_‘ - n-°p-∂h - b - pw an-I® - Xm-Wv. k-a-{K-am-b B-tcm-Ky-]-cn-em-\Øn-\pw Du-∂¬ - \-¬I - p-∂ a-ln-fb - p-sS Hm-tcm e-°h - pw kq-£n-®p-sh-°m-hp-∂Xm-Wv. Sn kn A-_q-_-°-¿ s]-cn-ßØ - q-¿
kKo多
1 sabv 2014
p Apppp
79