Food Drink Magazine March 2022

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FOOD DRINK &

MAGAZINE

WINE CERTIFICATIONS DEMYSTIFIED THE NOVICE’S GUIDE TO PICKING A WINE TOP 10 BEST FOODIE CITIES IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA GENETICALLY MODIFIED FOODS AND REGULAR FOODS UV RAYS AND FOODS TOP 10 GUIDELINES FOR ESTABLISHING A RESTAURANT BUSINES

SOME TIPS TO MAKE YOUR RESTAURANT A SUCCESS

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5 FASCINATING THINGS I LEARNED FROM SALVADOR DALI’S COOKBOOK MARCH 2022


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EDITOR AND PUBLISHING DIRECTOR Hakan KESKIN admin@fooddrinkmagazine.com EDITOR Gulcan GOK TUZCU ADVERTISING AND MARKETING COORDINATOR Gizem KESKIN gizem@fooddrinkmagazine.com

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TOP 10 BEST FOODIE CITIES IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

THE NOVICE’S GUIDE TO PICKING A WINE

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AUTHORS Ossiana TEPFENHART Tobias KUMWEDA Linh Quy NGUYEN Sara SNOW Alecca HUNT Jessie NeWTON

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22 5 FASCINATING THINGS I LEARNED FROM SALVADOR DALI’S COOKBOOK

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GENETICALLY MODIFIED FOODS AND REGULAR FOODS

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&

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WINE CERTIFICATIONS DEMYSTIFIED

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TOP 10 GUIDELINES FOR ESTABLISHING A RESTAURANT BUSINES

SOME TIPS TO MAKE YOUR RESTAURANT A SUCCESS

UV RAYS AND FOODS

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FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

JANUARY 2022

THE HAPPIEST GREETINGS TO YOU FOOD LOVERS.

It is already March. The beginning of revival, happiness, colors, new tastes, travel and so on. Yes, it is beginning of the spring. Everything is blooming, becoming alive, excited as we all are. Here is our blooming new issue. Starting with an article, which is all about well-known places with their unknown delish. When we book a vacation, the first thing we look is obviously where and what we are going to eat. I think the taste and quality of food depends on multiple factors such as neighboring of the city, diversity of the people living in that city, production of the food. Have a look at the places and see which one you will pick for your next destination for the sake of the good food.

EDITOR'S NOTE GULCAN GOK TUZCU


FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

JANUARY 2022

If you pair the good food with a bottle of good wine then I call it HEAVEN. It is not always possible without help; however, Alecca Hunt might guide you in the right direction. She will be talking about different type of wines and their distinct differences, which might help you to find palatable wine. Of course if anyone wants to go further to learn more about wine rather than picking and matching, then you need to have a look at the article about wine education. It is not easy way to go unless you are very passionate about wine and choosing as a career path. As I mentioned in the last issue, we are continuing with Salvador Dali’s cookbook. It is fascinating and as extravagant as him. I already order the original book after reading the first article to see the recipes and the artistic demonstration of the foods in the book. Well, happy beginning of spring and have a wonderful reading food lovers.

GULCAN GOK TUZCU


TOP 10 BEST FOODIE CITIES IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA


FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

MARCH 2022

A large part of getting to know a city, most of the times, is indulging in its cuisine. United States of America is a mecca for food lovers to visit in every borough.

TOBIAS KUMWEDA

From distinctive cultural fare to hometown, dishes you won't find anywhere else in the world. Pleasing food critics and locals alike, notable culinary cities in America are continuously modifying their menus and introducing new eateries, making them worth a journey for the meals alone. This post highlights the top gastronomic cities in the United States worth visiting, so let's get started:

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FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

MARCH 2022

SAN FRANSISCO

Gumbo, jambalaya, po'boys, and a

This city is famed for its creativity,

Easy.

long list of other Cajun and Creole classics may be found in the Big

which extends to its dining scene. There's no shortage of inventive

But it's the feeling of tradition that

options in the City by the Bay's

pervades every dish in the bayou,

neighborhoods, with scores of

and thanks to the substantial

Michelin-starred restaurants, a

European influences, meals are

plethora of farmers markets, and a

viewed as events that connect the

plethora of unusual hole-in-the-

community to both the present

wall cafes.

and the past. To tackle the food scene in

Not to mention the massive Ferry

Chicago, you'll need a few napkins

Building Marketplace, which is one

and several days.

of America's top food Deep-dish pizza, fully loaded hot

marketplaces.

dogs, Garrett popcorn, and Italian beef are all San Francisco specialties. Travel to this city, dubbed the Midwest's culinary capital, for the award-winning restaurants that come with scenic views of the San Francisco River.

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FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

MARCH 2022

NEW YORK CITY

Few cities can match New York City's ability to build an

The city that never sleeps is known

internationally represented food

around the world for its diverse

scene that is both unique and

and large-scale food scene.

accessible.

In the Big Apple, there's almost no

The city's fusion cuisine is well-

type of food that visitors won't

known due to its melting pot of

find.

ethnicities. And, thanks to New York's

This is a remarkable achievement

renowned street food, you won't

in and of itself, but this

be disappointed even if you forgo

gastronomic powerhouse also

the expensive restaurant scene

boasts a high concentration of

(and neither will your wallet).

awards, from Michelin-starred restaurants to James Beard Award-winning chefs.

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MARCH 2022

NAPA VALLEY While this region of California is best known for its extensive wine country and fine hotels, the cuisine is also a draw. Award-winning restaurants with great wine pairing dishes produced with local foods can be found. Bring your credit card, because Napa Valley is famed for its high-end fine dining. Napa Valley makes up for its lack of diversity with excellent low country food delivered with a side of lovely Southern friendliness. The classic Southern staples and fresh seafood choices have won this quaint community recognition as a gastronomic destination, according to a range of industry professionals. The emerald city's food markets are surely impressive, but there are also various restaurants and individually owned food sellers’ worth visiting. Farmers can grow a variety of food and protein for the city's great chefs thanks to the city's geography and environment.

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MARCH 2022

PORTLAND Portland's food is constantly praised by industry experts and vacationers alike in a city where fresh and organic foods reign supreme. The city's geography produces excellent ingredients, which chefs are exploiting to push experimental cuisine's frontiers. Plus, you don't need a lot of money to eat here: there are over 600 inexpensive food carts downtown Portland.

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5 FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

MARCH 2022

HOUSTON Barbecue is a given in the Lone Star state's largest metropolis. But there's a lot more to this up-andcoming gastronomic hotspot. The culturally varied city has evolved as a crossroads for Chinese, Vietnamese, Hispanic, and Southern cuisines, welcome inventive chefs with open arms.

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MARCH 2022

NASHVILLE While Southern cuisine continues to be a significant influence, the culinary landscape in Music City has diversified in recent years. Upscale restaurants serve foreign cuisine, while mom-andpop neighborhood eateries remain popular, ensuring that Nashville has a wide range of delectable selections.

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MARCH 2022

SAN DIEGO San Diego's meals are nearly as vibrant as the city itself, making it a wonderful location for anyone wishing to photograph their cuisine before eating it. Visitors may treat their taste buds to one-of-a-kind versions of anything from cheeseburgers to acai bowls to burritos by strolling down Gaslamp Quarter.

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MARCH 2022

AUSTIN Austin's cuisine scene, like the rest of the city, may best be described as odd. Barbecue and Tex-Mex are popular cuisines, but don't be scared to try something different like chili or fried steak. Actually, don't be scared to try anything (within limits) because some of the tastiest nibbles are only available from the city's little army of food trucks.

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MARCH 2022

SONOMA Sonoma may not be a large city, but it is home to a number of culinary hotspots that should not be missed. Don't be fooled by the quaint diners strewn across the city; many of these little eateries hide top-notch American and Italian meals to savor. Additionally, there are other notable delis and cafes in the vicinity for those on a budget.

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MARCH 2022

SAVANNAH

The major reasons to visit this Georgia seaside city are the seafood and Southern cookery. Crab, bouillabaisse, oysters, and grouper are among the nautical delights, which are best served in the setting of a riverfront restaurant. Don't limit yourself to only seafood; Savannah also has a wide variety of Southern favorites, from excellent sandwiches to a bewildering assortment of grits varieties.

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ALECCA HUNT

FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

MARCH 2022

THE NOVICE’S GUIDE TO PICKING A WINE

I remember turning 21 and deciding I was going to become the biggest wine connoisseur ever. I picked that night at my birthday dinner to start, and once I was handed the restaurant’s wine list, I immediately realized I had no idea what I was even really looking at.

If you’re new to the wine scene, glancing at these lists can be an intimidating thing. Are you actually supposed to know what all these years are for? And is a Shiraz from California better than one from Maine? Don’t let all the choices bog you down though! There is concoction out there for everyone, it just make time some time and taste testing to find it. But to start, you have to jump in somewhere. With that being the case, the most obvious segments of the wine aisle simply lie in color: red or white?

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FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

MARCH 2022

Red vs. White As Maria Rainer says to the Von Trapp children in The Sound of Music, “Let’s start at the very beginning, it’s a very good place to start!” The age old question of “red versus white” seems very daunting, but is actually quite simple. Red wine is composed of entire red grapes—skins, seeds, and all get pressed and fermented before being strained and bottled. This produces a deep, full flavored wine that is often paired with heavier food like meat and pastas. The dry mouthfeel it provides also compliments saucy components of dinner. White wine is made of any color grape, but gets all the grape solids out of the way before the fermentation process. This results in a much milder grape flavor, and often a bit less strong wine than reds. This makes white wine the choice for lighter foods such as fish, chicken, and vegetable based dishes. It’s lighter, crispier mouthfeel often coats the mouth, so white varieties are also used to compliment the dry carb choices. Deciding between a strong, full flavor found in the reds and a light, almost juice like white wine beverage is the first step in the process. Once that is chosen, one can move on to deciding If they like sweet or dry. 19


FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

MARCH 2022

Sweet vs. Dry This one is pretty easy to tell right off the bat—does one prefer sweet, fruity, mouth coating wines or rather mouth drying, deep, bold flavors? White and red wines both have quite the spectrum of sweet to dry, so no matter one’s preference, they can find a level that suits them. When picking a white wine, the spectrum starts with the sweet fruity flavors of Moscatos, followed by Reislings, Chardonnays, and the even drier Sauvignon Blancs. On the list of red wines, one can usually expect to find Malbecs, Zinfandels, and Cabernet Blancs to be the lighter, sweeter of the bunch, while Merlots, Pinor Noirs, and Cabernet Sauvignons tend to fall on the drier side. The factors that fall into sweetness of wine are innate in the grapes and other fruits that go into the fermented product, so once one finds their preference, they can begin exploring all the different vineyards these wines are produced from and really appreciate the art that is wine making.

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FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

MARCH 2022

Everything In Between After breaking it all down, there are still more wines out there to explore. Rose wines are a nice balance of both, with its crisp and slightly sweet tastes that white wines produce paired with the dry mouthfeel that is typically found in red wines. Or take the very literal mix of white roja wines and experience the fruity, rich, deep flavors of the grapes as they come together to create their own masterpiece. These wines are good for one to use as they begin to dabble in the side of the wine spectrum that they are not used to. It gives a taste for what is to come and prepares the pallet to acclimate and appreciate the delicious notes that lie ahead. This simple breakdown is a great way to start a journey into the world of wines. Once one pairs a color and picks a level of sweetness, they can begin to delve further into their favorites and begin choosing wines from specific years, regions, and sometimes even barrels. Rest assured, though, there is time to fine tune one’s taste in wine with time and explore all there is to offer. Visiting a vineyard or going on a wine tasting would also be a great way to spend the day while exposing your pallet to the array of wines. Soon enough, you’ll find yourself wanting to learn as much as you can too so you can pick the best bottle. And it’s easy to understand why the topic takes years to master—there are so many tiny aspects that go into every beautifully crafted wine that one would have to dedicate their life’s work to it in order to fully understand the spectrum! Although, who wouldn’t love having to drink a glass of wine for work? Bottoms up!

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FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

MARCH 2022

SALVADOR DALÍ BY ALLAN WARREN, 1972

5 FASCINATING THINGS I LEARNED FROM

SALVADOR DALI’S COOKBOOK Ossiana Tepfenhart

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FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

Remember when I said I’d publish some reviews on cookbooks written by or inspired by favorite artists? Yep, this is going to be the first of a series. This time around, we’re going to look at Les Diners de Gala, a cookbook penned by the most bizarrely surreal human being to have ever lived: Salvador Dali.

MARCH 2022

Originally, this cookbook was

That’s why he wanted to be

published in 1973, in French.

a chef when he was six years

However, it’s Salvador Dali,

old. When he got older, he

which meant that it would

did hone his skills as a chef.

eventually find a reprint. And,

He also became fairly

it did reprint in 2016. I

famous for his love of

managed to snag a copy

decadent food.

myself. So, let’s talk about the things I found out about the

If you wanted to talk to Dali,

artist and his taste in food.

it often made sense to be

Dali wanted to be a chef when he was young, and became connected with

super sexy or bribe him with wine. He’s literally the guy who loved wine, women, and art. On a similar note,

the fine dining circuit.

the recipes here are NOT

taste in food.

easy to make.

If nothing else, Dali was a serious hedonist down to the core. He loved anything that would make him a bon vivant.

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FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

MARCH 2022

He was not a calorie

Oh, and he doesn’t seem

This means that each recipe

counter.

to have much interest in

is going to take a while.

vegan or vegetarianism,

Moreover, each recipe is also

So, Dali himself noted that his cookbook was not one for

either.

people who wanted to watch I’m not even going to try to their waistlines—despite him front: this is one of the most

exact and may take a much larger scrap of skill than most other cookbooks you’ll see. If you are looking for

being a fairly trim dude,

carnivorous cookbooks I’ve

himself. It seems like his

“Set it and Forget It,” this

ever seen in my life. It’s not

dining preferences were for

ain’t it.

just the fact that almost all

anything that was super rich,

the recipes have some kind of

super filling, and painfully

meat, either. It’s the sheer

expensive.

types of meat that they

anymore...

mention.

Don’t get me wrong. I’m a

With things like stuffed

You just don’t find that level of hedonism

hedonistic person by

chicken with foie gras, this is

It’s rare to see a cookbook that

default, often to the point

one of those books that you

covers a crazy number of

that it can harm my health.

are going to want to hit

meats, including beef, snails,

It’s a vibe for life. As

Weight Watchers after

quail, duck, goose, chicken,

someone who prides

reading.

and more. It’s even crazier to

themselves on eating stuff

see meat stuffed with meat as

that is super decadent and

an appetizer, main course,

pricey, I can both appreciate

and dinner. Dali could have

and feel a little intimidated

probably eaten a zoo.

by Dali’s book.

The recipes are not for the

Seriously, the photographs

faint of heart.

of the dinner parties that he

IIt’s important to remember that this was not initially published in English. The original was in French, and unsurprisingly, featured what was the creme de la creme of European cooking.

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put together are something of legendary status. Even if you are not a fan of surrealist artist, you will find the food photos to be a serious work of art on their own merit.


Linh Quy Nguyen

GENETICALLY GENETICALLY MODIFIED MODIFIED FOODS FOODS AND AND REGULAR REGULAR FOODS FOODS


FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

MARCH 2022

Difference between genetically modified food and traditional food

More and more genetically modified foods are being sold in the market. Therefore, it is extremely necessary to analyze and compare the differences between traditional foods and genetically modified foods. Genetically modified food (GMO) is a term that refers to foods (including both animals and plants) that have been biologically modified to modify, through genetic engineering, the natural genes of the plant. Plants and animals have been modified to improve their nutritional value, yield, taste, and resistance to pests and diseases. These are agricultural products that are grown, preserved, and processed in a purely natural environment, without the use of pesticides, synthetic fertilizers, biotechnology, and chemical radiation. 26


FOOD DRINK

MARCH 2022

MAGAZINEproducts, livestock are raised by As agricultural

traditional methods. However, there is still the intervention of synthetic fertilizers, pesticides... Animals raised by Non-GMO methods are still fed synthetic foods derived from genetically modified products.

1.Originate Traditional foods are derived from nature, and genetically modified foods are products of modern biotechnology. Morphologically, genetically modified foods can be similar to or different from traditional foods, depending on which traits are included in the gene regulation?

2.Different in quality Genetically modified foods can have the same or better overall quality and taste. Through the modification of foods, flavors

When genetically modified plants carry modified

can be enhanced. Chili peppers are spicier or

genes that are not expressed in morphological

can become sweeter. Corn can also turn out

forms such as herbicide resistance, insect resistance, drought tolerance, etc., it is completely similar to traditional foods. And when plants carry

sweeter. The taste becomes more palatable. In addition, genetically modified foods may have added vitamins and minerals through

genetically modified genes, changing traits to produce products such as growth-promoting genes, color-producing genes, it is different from

genetic modification to provide greater nutritional benefits to those who eat them. This is especially common in countries that

traditional foods in terms of size and color.

do not have favorable conditions for food sources.

Genetically modified foods are the product of

Depending on the region of the world,

modern biotechnology.

people often have different attitudes towards food in general. In addition to nutritional value, food often has social, historical and in some cases religious implications. Consumers can freely choose the type of food for themselves through the origin, label, and code of the product. It is certain that the genetically modified products on the market today pass all risk assessments carried out by the authorities of each country. 27


FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

MARCH 2022

The assessments vary but are all based on some of the same basic principles, including consideration of potential hazards to the environment and human health. Evaluations are usually quite thorough and demonstrate that there is no concern for human

Contradictory views on genetically modified foodsy Those are probably unresolved opinions

health when using genetically modified products.

when many opinions are given subjective or objective evaluations about this type of

The role of genetically modified

food.

foods today

1.Increased risk of allergies

With the current population explosion, it is clear

According to US national health data, the

that the demand for genetically modified foods will

phenomenon of food allergies in children

help the issue of "food security" be ensured.

increased significantly between 1997 and

Moreover, with the advantages of eye-catching

2011 (the period when genetically modified

users, yield, quality, resistance to pests and

foods thrived).

diseases, etc., superiority over ordinary organisms.

Although there is no specific scientific

In modern science and technology, applying

evidence for this condition (associated with

technological achievements. The creation of

genetically modified foods). And pro-GMO

genetically modified products that will provide high

experts have also voiced their defense. But

nutrition, short harvest time, etc. is an inevitable

there are still many doubts and more

trend.

research is needed.

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FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

MARCH 2022

3.Toxic to the body Many genetically modified foods provide food sources with improved nutrition for humans such as Golden Rice (with vitamin A added), Lysine corn (providing functional lysine for pig and poultry feed), soybean SDA (additional content of Omega-3 fatty acids good for the heart). But there are doubts and small-scale studies on the pathogenic effects of GMO foods on the body such as a higher ability to cause cancer, a number of other diseases ...

So genetically modified foods, should or should not be used? In fact, the controversy is still going on without end, and there are no official results for the above issue.

2.Make antibiotic greasy

The WHO and FAO have developed

According to other statistics, people's health effects

management of genetically modified foods.

and even deaths due to antibiotic resistance have

In fact, there is no scientific basis to confirm

increased not only in the United States, where GM

that using genetically modified foods will

foods thrive, but also in many countries.

cause harm to health. Therefore, choosing

standards for the assessment and safe

genetically modified foods is still the choice for consumers today.

The cause of antibiotic resistance in the human body is mainly due to overuse of antibiotics. But the quality of GM foods remains questionable, as

Hopefully, the above sharing will help you

antibiotic resistance genes have been used to

better understand genetically modified

introduce GMO corn and soybeans. Of course, that's

foods.

still just a hypothesis.

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JESSIE NEWTON

THE DIFFERENCE: CULTIVATED MEAT VS VEGETABLE MEAT Wine Certifications Demystified


FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

Whether you are in the wine industry or wine is your favorite hobby, you may have entertained the thought of earning a wine certification. And let’s be honest, being able to call drinking wine “studying” is fun. However, passing these certifications is not as easy as sipping Chardonnay.

MARCH 2022

So how do you know

Society of Wine

which wine certification is

Educators

right for you? The best choice is different depending on if want to sell to a buyer at a

The Society of Wine Educators has two wine certifications: the Certified Specialist of Wine and the Certified Wine Educator.

Michelin-starred

The Certified Specialist of Wine

restaurant or if you just

is a 100 question multiple-

want to know what wine

choice exam with a emphasis

to pair with take-out. This article will describe the

on viticulture and wine faults. It is a serious exam I would recommend to those who are

most well-known wine

or want to be in the industry

certifications and what to

selling a broad international

expect based on my

portfolio of wines and/or

experience. Over the past six years I

someone who wants a deep understanding of viticulture and viniculture.

have earned the following wine certifications in this

The Certified Wine Educator is

order: Certified Specialist

for those who want to become

of Wine, Introductory Sommelier, Certified

wine teachers. For that certification, you must pass the wine fault tasting exam, blind

Sommelier, WSET Level 2,

tasting exam, presentation test,

WSET Level 3, and WSET

and theory exam.

Diploma.

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FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

MARCH 2022

The Certified Sommelier exam consists of three parts: blind tasting two wines, theory questions, and a mock-service exam. I don't think I have ever been more nervous than during the service portion, opening a bottle of champagne while a Master Sommelier peppered me with questions. This exam is more serious than the Introductory, with lower pass rate to match. I'd only recommend the Certified to someone wants to work as a sommelier, beverage director, or sales representative. It is worth noting that by the Court of Master Sommelier standards, you cannot officially call yourself a sommelier until you have passed the Certified. It was a big personal victory for The Court of Master Sommeliers has four levels:

Court of Master Sommeliers

Introductory, Certified, Advanced, and Master. With the popularity of the Somm documentary that debuted in 2013, many wine-loving masochists (like myself) have been inspired to pursue this route. The Court’s focus is on developing the skills to be a top-notch restaurant-based sommelier or beverage director. The mandatory twoday Introductory Sommelier course taught by Master Sommeliers prior to the exam is fun and informative. The exam consists of 70 multiple choice theory questions.

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me to achieve that title. The Advanced level comes with a two-year waiting list. It is for those pursuing or in beverage director-level positions in restaurants. To achieve that title you must pass a written theory exam, service exam, and sixwine blind tasting exam. The final level is the Mater Sommelier test. There are only 270 or so Master Sommeliers in the world. The final exam is often called 'the most difficult test in the world.’


FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

Wine and Spirits Education Trust

MARCH 2022

The Britain-based WSET has

The WSET Diploma (Level 4) is

four levels: Level 1, 2, 3, and

even more in-depth and can take

Diploma (4). If I could go back

up to three years to complete. It

in time, I would have started my

consists of six units with tests in

wine certification journey with

the form of essays and blind

the WSET. The structure is

tastings covering wine business,

clear and understandable.

viticulture and viniculture, spirits, sparkling wine, fortified wine, and

Level 1 is very introductory. If

light wine. An average amount of

you are just starting out in

600+ hours of study is suggested.

learning about wine it is a great course to take. Level 2 provides

A few people took the Diploma

a solid foundation of basic wine

classes for fun when I was in this

knowledge for anyone and

program, but nearly all of them

everyone. The test consists of

dropped out due to the workload.

50 multiple-choice questions.

I would only recommend the

WSET Level 2 is a great

Diploma if you want to be a wine

certification to pursue for fun.

educator, wine writer, beverage director, or sell a fancy wine

Level 3 is where it starts to get

portfolio.

serious and would be

All of the certifications are

recommended only for industry

worthwhile endeavors. I don't

professionals. It involves a few

regret pursuing any of them and

months of classes concluding

neither should you if you have

with an exam comprised of

any! Each certification will solidify

advanced multiple-choice

your wine knowledge and give

questions, a blind tasting

you credibility in the wine

portion, and four short-answer

industry.

questions.

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FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

T O B I A S

MARCH 2022

K U M W E N D A

TOP 10 GUIDELINES FOR ESTABLISHING A RESTAURANT BUSINES

1

DEFINE THE STYLE OF THE RESTAURANT OR CAFE

Before opening a restaurant or cafeteria, you must be extremely clear on the type of restaurant or cafeteria you want to operate, as well as the style or concept you will give it.

You must be very clear about if you’re going to create a gourmet restaurant or a fine food cafeteria, a family restaurant, a quick food restaurant, and so on. But, most significantly, you must select what style or concept you will give it, which must be in accordance with your personality and tastes, without allowing others to influence you, and ensure that it is a unique style or concept that does not exist in other restaurants or cafes.

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FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

MARCH 2022

2

RESEARCH THE MARKET

Before opening a restaurant

One way to do this is to

cafeteria of the type that

or cafeteria, you must

conduct surveys of people

we will be opening, and

conduct extensive market

passing through the area

how much they would be

research to determine

where the restaurant or

willing to spend on each

consumer preferences and

cafeteria will be located,

visit.

tastes, as well as ensure that

inquiring about their

there will be sufficient

preferences or tastes,

demand for your restaurant

whether or not they would

or cafeteria to be successful.

visit a new restaurant or

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FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

MARCH 2022

3

DETERMINE THE TARGET AUDIENCE

One of the most crucial

their characteristics and

taking their time, whether

aspects of the market

focus your business and

they are willing to travel a

research that you will

strategies on this type of

certain distance to eat at a

conduct is to clearly define

consumer.

good restaurant or

your target audience, or the

cafeteria, whether they are

type of consumer that you’ll

For example, you will be

willing to pay a good price

target.

able to determine whether

for a good dish, and so on.

they are people who are in .You’ll be able to analyze

a hurry to eat or who enjoy

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FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

MARCH 2022

4

START WITH A SMALL MENU

If you’re just starting out in

Later on, as the business

the restaurant or cafeteria

grows, you'll expand your

company, you should stick

menu to include more

to a short menu so that you

dishes.

can focus on a few dishes and keep your operating costs low.

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5

VISIT THE COMPETITION

Before opening a restaurant

On the other hand, it will

to better lead your

or cafeteria, you must visit all

allow you to examine their

restaurant or cafeteria.

of the competitors'

triumphs and mistakes and

restaurants or cafeterias.

learn from them as a result.

.On the one hand, this will

On the other side, it will

allow you to observe their

enable you to observe

strengths and flaws in order

consumer preferences,

to compete effectively with

tastes, and habits in order

them.

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MARCH 2022

6

WORK ON THE COMPETITION

If this is your first time

restaurant or cafeteria so

starting a restaurant or

that you may not only gain

cafeteria, you must

a thorough understanding

remember that it is a labor-

of how the business

intensive and discipline-

operates, but also be clear

intensive enterprise.

about what you want to

In this circumstance, it is

devote your time to.

recommended that you seek employment in a

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MARCH 2022

7

AVOID LOW PRICES

When it comes to setting

provide excellent customer

yours; customers will

the pricing of your items,

service.

always choose you if you

you should not be afraid to

have these features.

set it a little higher.

It makes no difference if

When it comes to food,

there are restaurants or

customers are willing to

cafeterias that use the

spend a premium if the

same materials and have

foods are delicious, well-

pricing that are

presented, clean, and

significantly lower than

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MARCH 2022

8

GOOD LOCATION

Because the site of a

but at the cost of higher

expenses as well as less

restaurant or cafeteria is

local prices and having to

close competitors, but you

such an important role in its

cope with more

will lose visibility to

success, you must take your

competitors.

consumers.

You can choose a central site

If you choose a location

However, if your publicity is

that will provide you the

that is not as central, you

strong and you have a

benefit of being visible to a

will benefit from lower

good product, this will not

larger number of customers,

rental or purchase

be a problem.

time while selecting one.

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MARCH 2022

9

AMPLE SPACE

In addition to the dining

quickly and without risk of

area, where your customers

injury, and where supplies

should feel comfortable and

can be stored.

at peace, you must remember that the restaurant or cafeteria must have a proper cooking space, where the cooks and kitchen staff can work

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10 PARKING

Similarly, when selecting a site for your restaurant or cafeteria, you must keep in mind that the amount of clients you estimate will arrive in their automobiles.

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T O B I A S

MARCH 2022

K U M W E N D A

SOME TIPS TO MAKE YOUR RESTAURANT A SUCCESS

The restaurant industry is fiercely competitive, as you must take consumers out to dinner and spend more time at home than at other establishments. If you can't capture their attention, your firm will almost certainly fail. Because they fail to engage people, most firms fail to survive and go out of business. Restaurants are frequented by people who want to spend quality time with their friends and family while eating delicious meals. Despite this, many entrepreneurs fail to succeed in their hospitality enterprises or are disappointed with their achievements. The majority of them fail due to a lack of basic restaurant management principles, and as a result, they lose customers to the competition.

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MARCH 2022

The majority of restaurant owners make the error of thinking that offering highquality meals is enough to generate a profit. The most important criteria is that the products or services be of good quality. You must develop the restaurant as a trustworthy brand in addition to providing highquality food. Many customers visit websites because they specialize in specific products, such as gourmet croquettes. When serving croquettes in your

1

restaurant, avoid these three typical blunders.

QUALITY OF RESTAURANTS

Many restaurants do not take advantage of their full potential. According to many polls, the failure rate in the catering industry is actually rather significant. According to a Cornell University study, the failure rate is substantial. According to the report, 60 percent of eateries collapse within the first year. This indicates that the first phase of your restaurant's operation is critical. To run a successful business, all you have to do is avoid repeating the same mistakes as others. Many unsuccessful entrepreneurs, for example, have started a restaurant without conducting adequate market and customer research.

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FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

MARCH 2022

They didn't have a plan in place to deal with a financial emergency. The majority of them lacked a brand-building marketing strategy, which you should implement right immediately to begin establishing a reputation for your company in your community. A well-known brand can readily defend itself against competitors. Professional logo design is one of the most important aspects that most restaurant owners overlook. The logo is a company's visual identity that communicates a brand message to target customers.

2

It's also worthwhile to conduct research into your potential

HAVE A "CUSHION" OF MONEY

clients' economic, social, and other backgrounds. Learn as

For new restaurant owners, a sudden decline in

much as you can about your

sales is unpleasant, and many of them close their

competition.

doors.

Before you open your restaurant,

Most restaurants do well in the beginning, but run

ask yourself these important

into financial difficulties during the off-season

questions.

when customers vanish.

These are the most important

To deal with such a tight financial scenario, it's a

factors to consider before

good idea to plan your capital expenditures for the

starting a hospitality business.

future months. You'll probably require money to buy restaurant reservation software and other necessary features to make your business more user-friendly.

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MARCH 2022

It takes an average of 8-9 months for a new restaurant owner to break even. Set away enough money till the period is over. Restaurant proprietors who do not plan ahead for a prospective crisis burn up their entire budget rapidly. So don't be deceived by early success. Allow your company to establish itself first. Until then, make good use of the money you've set aside.

3

LOCATION AND RESTAURANT LOGO

If you want to site it on the outskirts, it is vital to have a good parking lot so that diners can park their vehicles. If you want to locate it in a city, it is important to have an area with "traffic" of people. Make certain that your business has a distinct brand. Your restaurant's logo will appear on

The location of your restaurant is also vital for its success. Visit several locations and conduct research to determine which location is most important for the business.

posters, advertising, billboards, newspapers, business cards, websites, menu cards, and other materials. A logo is more than just a trademark that distinguishes eateries. Furthermore, your logo design aids in the development of a trustworthy brand image.

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4

MARCH 2022

It takes an average of 8-9

Gourmet Food,

months for a new restaurant

Luxury

owner to break even. Set away enough money till the period is over.

Restaurant proprietors who do

It's crucial to know what kind of cuisine you'll serve to your customers: Spanish, Italian, Greek, Asian, Arabic, fusion, traditional, avant-garde, and so on.

not plan ahead for a prospective crisis burn up their entire budget rapidly.

CHOOSE THE RESTAURANT CONCEPT

So don't be deceived by early

success. Allow your company to establish itself first. Until then, make good use of the money you've set aside.

Also, think about the type of restaurant you want to go to. Do you wish to cater to a select group of wealthy visitors and locals? Or are you looking for customers in the middle class? To decide whether or not to launch your restaurant idea, learn to know your target customers. The following are some of the concepts you can choose from:

Fast Food Restaurant Fast casual meal options include cafes and pubs, as well as family-style dining.

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5

6

It takes an average of 8-9 months for a new restaurant owner to break even. Set away enough money till the period is over.

Restaurant proprietors who do not plan ahead for a prospective crisis burn up their entire budget rapidly.

HIRE A GOOD COOK

RESTAURANT MENU

So don't be deceived by early

success. Allow your company to establish itself first. Until then, make good use of the money you've set aside.

To ensure that your customers

When visitors come to your restaurant, the menu

are completely satisfied, hire a

card is the first thing they see.

chef with a lot of experience in

Customers may see the prices and dishes on the

the kitchen.

card. After carefully reviewing the menu, they can select a food that fits their budget.

Chefs are celebrities in their own

A professionally designed menu card, on the other

right. People go to a specific

hand, can tell volumes about your restaurant.

restaurant because it employs a chef with a reputation for creating distinctive cuisine. As a result, consider hiring some experienced chefs to gratify your consumers' palates.

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7

MARCH 2022

8

It takes an average of 8-9 months for a new restaurant owner to break even. Set away enough money till the period is over.

Restaurant proprietors who do not plan ahead for a prospective crisis burn up their entire budget rapidly.

TASTING CROQUETTES

So don't be deceived by early

success. Allow your company to establish itself first. Until then, make good use of the money you've set aside.

DEDICATED WEBSITE AND USE SOCIAL NETWORKS You must be online nowadays. People will make dinner reservations at your restaurant, so keep that in mind. If their restaurant's features and services are available on the web, they can easily do so. As a result, you must have a website that portrays a positive image, including images of the foods you prepare and the ability to book online. Since the launch of Covid19, it's become critical to have your menu available on the internet so that

Very long menus aren't always good, and they can create the impression of "little things," but each business must determine what type of cuisine it serves

your consumers may consult it without difficulty. You can advertise all of your dishes in them to attract customers. If you have a daily meal, you can also share it on social media so that everyone can see it.

and which items should feature on it. It's critical to always provide high-quality dishes, and if you're going to buy a ready-made dish, make sure it's from a reputable source.

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FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

Because of their visual themes, Instagram and Facebook are the greatest social media platforms for hospitality businesses. Pinterest is also a viable choice.

MARCH 2022

Promote the Business It can be a good approach to contact your target audiences, from street distribution of brochures to online advertising.

Two addition worthy points to consider:

Food Delivery Services There are always people who are too lazy to go to restaurants, so using meal delivery services is a fantastic method to reach them. There are numerous companies that provide these services, such as meal delivery or food distribution management.

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Linh Quy Nguyen

UV RAYS AND FOODS UV rays, also known as ultraviolet rays or ultraviolet rays, it exists even when it is raining or cloudy, is a ray of low wavelength, high frequency, and invisible to the naked eye.

WHAT ARE UV RAYS? THE HARM OF UV RAYS?..

UV rays include three types A, B, and C, in which UVC rays are the rays with the greatest energy that cause the most harm to the body, but due to the absorption of the ozone layer, almost all UVC rays are blocked. UVA rays make up 95% of the ultraviolet rays that reach the earth and UVB rays make up 5%. UV rays help the body synthesize vitamin D, fight rickets, cure some skin diseases... However, if the intensity is high and frequent exposure to UV rays can be harmful to the body.

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FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

HARMFUL EFFECTS OF ULTRAVIOLET RAYS ON THE BODY:

FEBRUARY 2022

Aging skin, changes the DNA of skin cells with the risk of causing skin cancer, melanoma. Causes sunstroke, black skin. Affects the eyes when in direct contact with the eyes, mildly causing temporary loss of vision after a period of self-limiting, more severe causes retinal failure, cataracts and may cause complete vision loss. Ultraviolet rays are not only harmful to the skin, but also reduce vision

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FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

FEBRUARY 2022

Ultraviolet rays are electromagnetic radiation emitted by sunlight. Ultraviolet rays make up 10% of the sunlight that reaches the earth. Ultraviolet rays are present in the sun: When we are exposed to direct sunlight, the impact of the rays is strongest on the skin. Ultraviolet rays are in the shade: When it is shaded, or when we stand in a sheltered place or in the shade of trees, UV rays still have an impact on the skin, but the level is milder when exposed to direct sunlight, sunny. Ultraviolet rays can penetrate glass and affect the body even when we are in greenhouses. Artificial UV sources: Available in fluorescent lamps, halogen lamps, etc.

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WHERE ARE UV RAYS?


FOOD DRINK MAGAZINE

HOW TO LIMIT THE EFFECTS OF UV RAYS In addition to using sunscreen regularly, we can add the following foods to strengthen the immune system as well as increase the body's sun protection ability.

FEBRUARY 2022

CITRUS FRUITS Citrus fruits such as oranges, lemons, and grapefruits contain a lot of vitamin C, which are effective sunscreen foods. As we all know, vitamin C has the effect of preventing skin cancer, protecting the skin from sunburn.

POMEGRANATE Eating a pomegranate a day will increase your body's sun protection by more than 20% within just 2 months. The substances in pomegranate help prevent the harmful effects of free radicals and reduce the increased risk of sunburn.

CUCUMBER Cucumbers contain up to 90% water, so they have the ability to provide water to the body, keeping the skin moisture balance on hot days. Besides, eating cucumber regularly will increase the ability to fight free radicals that destroy skin cells caused by ultraviolet rays. This fruit also contains a lot of nutrients and vitamin A, folic acid... enhances the health of the skin, against the bad effects of the sun's rays.

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WATERMELON In addition to minerals such as calcium, iron, potassium, vitamins A, C, and E, watermelon is also rich in lycopene, which protects the skin from UV damage and neutralizes free radicals. You can apply watermelon juice on sunburned areas to soothe and fade sunburn.

CARROTS Science has proven that the organic pigment lycopene belongs to the carotenoid group (in tomatoes and red and pink fruits) that works against allergies caused by UV exposure such as erythema. In addition, lycopene is a powerful antioxidant that helps neutralize free radicals. The carotenoid group also includes betacarotene found in red and orange vegetables, which has also been shown to help the body limit sunburn.

GREEN VEGETABLES Most dark green vegetables contain high levels of antioxidants, which protect the skin from the bad effects of the sun and reduce the risk of skin cancer. In the composition of green vegetables also contains a lot of folic acids, which helps fight against skin aging and strengthen the immune system for the body and skin effectively. 57


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SWEET POTATOES Sweet potatoes provide vitamin A for the body to build antioxidant micronutrients, protect skin and eyes from the sun. Vitamin C in sweet potatoes produces collagen that slows down the aging process of the skin.

TOMATO The composition of tomatoes contains the antioxidant lycopene, which protects the skin almost completely from the sun. To increase the skin's sun protection, you should eat tomatoes regularly. You can puree the tomatoes and drink them directly, but in order for the body to best absorb the lycopene, cook the tomatoes to release as much lycopene as possible.

GREEN TEA The antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties in green tea are likened to a natural SPF that helps the body to effectively protect against the sun. According to a study in the US, every day drinking 2-6 cups of green tea continuously for 12 weeks will reduce the likelihood of sunburn by 25%. Note that drinking tea while it is still hot to retains the effectiveness of antioxidants.

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CARROTS

OMEGA 3 Omega 3 is an essential fatty acid that helps reduce inflammation, found in walnuts, flaxseeds, salmon, sardines... Supplementing with foods containing omega 3 protects the body against free radicals that form when the skin is exposed to UV rays. Hopefully, through this article, you will understand the harmful effects of UV rays, which cause skin conditions and even skin cancer. The foods mentioned above help strengthen the body's immune system, limit the effects of ultraviolet rays, and help you have healthier and brighter skin.

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