gradsingapore STEM Career Guide 2022

Page 60

IT AND TECHNOLOGY | AREAS OF WORK

IT in Manufacturing Use IT and technology to help companies create a smoother supply chain.

F

rom large MNCs to small organisations, any company actively operating in the manufacturing sector needs the support of a dedicated IT department to ensure that their business continues to run smoothly. On their part, IT and technology have often been credited for improving productivity and reducing costs of many manufacturing organisations, and proved essential in helping them refine their supply chains and data management processes.

Career overview The job scope as an IT expert in this area can revolve around a few primary duties, such as quality control, building and maintaining computer-aided design and manufacturing software, as well as data sensing and logging. Newcomers typically start out with technical duties as they learn from the mentor and team they’re assigned to, and usually deal with maintenance and troubleshooting that arise in the day-today IT networks or operations systems. In terms of career progression, there’s the option of specialisation in a certain technical area or skill through postgraduate education or professional certification. Alternatively, graduates can reach for the managerial ranks, and focus on planning, quality management and monitoring functions.

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STEM Career Guide 2022

Trends and developments

Pressure

Unlike other industries where regular IT skills can be applied to a wide range of departments, roles in this sector can be quite specialised due to the type of knowledge and machinery used by each individual company. For instance, an IT expert in an oil and gas company will find it difficult to move over to the pharmaceutical line as technical industrial processes involved are very different. The manufacturing sector in Singapore is also aiming for 50 per cent growth by 2031, with a 16.4 per cent surge yearon-year in February 2021 following expansions across the electronics and biomedical manufacturing sectors.

A drawback of working in this field is the pressure graduates may potentially face when systems or networks fail. As system failures can greatly affect the supply chain, all-nighters may be needed in order to bring the systems back up as soon as possible.

Pros and cons Working with cutting-edge technology Depending on the size and type of the enterprise, there are chances for recruits to work with cutting-edge technology. For instance, large organisations are typically more willing to invest in the latest systems and IT infrastructure to streamline complicated supply chain procedures and processes.

Required skills

• Awareness of ongoing trends • Business and commercial awareness • Ability to multitask • Ability to work well under pressure • Organisational skills • Problem-solving skills • An eye for detail


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Engineering: A Beginner’s Guide

4min
pages 70-71

for Graduates to Know

5min
pages 72-73

Technology Consulting

2min
page 66

Web Development and e-Commerce

3min
pages 67-69

Professional IT Services

2min
page 65

IT Services

2min
page 64

IT in Telecommunications

2min
page 62

IT Outsourcing

2min
page 63

IT in Retail

3min
page 61

IT in Manufacturing

2min
page 60

IT in Investment Banking

2min
page 59

Hardware Development

2min
page 58

Games Development

3min
page 57

Financial Software Development

2min
page 56

Cybersecurity

2min
page 54

Financial Technology (Fintech

2min
page 55

Technology Jobs in SMEs

3min
pages 50-51

in IT and Technology

3min
pages 48-49

Jobs for Graduates

5min
pages 52-53

Technology Graduates Should Know

5min
pages 46-47

Science Writing

3min
pages 44-45

Research Chemistry

1min
page 43

Food Technology and Safety

2min
page 41

in the Science Sector

2min
pages 38-39

Meteorology

2min
page 42

Environmental Science

2min
page 40

What Else Can I Do with a STEM-Related Degree?

5min
pages 30-31

Five Soft Skills for STEM

4min
pages 28-29

Career and Graduate Employer

4min
pages 16-17

Graduate STEM Specialist

3min
pages 20-21

Industries in the STEM Sector

4min
pages 8-9

Assessment Centres for Graduate STEM Jobs

2min
pages 24-25

Getting a STEM Graduate Job

4min
pages 14-15

Technical Skills Needed in STEM to Seal the Deal

5min
pages 26-27

Is a Career in STEM for Me?

2min
pages 10-13

Technical Interviews for Graduate STEM Positions

3min
pages 22-23
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