†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
wfZiKwYKvi my›`ieb
17 AvM÷ 2014 Rb¥vógx Dcj‡¶ e½fe‡b Av‡qvwRZ msea©bv Abyôv‡b evsjv‡`‡k wbhy³ fvi‡Zi nvB Kwgkbvi kÖx c¼R mib‡K gnvgvb¨ ivóªcwZ †gv. Avãyj nvwg‡`i ï‡f”Qv Ávcb
23 AvM÷ 2014 evsjv‡`‡ki cÖavbgš¿x gvbbxqv †kL nvwmbvi m‡½ evsjv‡`k mdiiZ we‡`k gš¿‡Ki ivR¨gš¿x †Rbv‡ij (Ae.) wf †K wms-Gi †mŠRb¨ mv¶vr
24 AvM÷ 2014 evsjv‡`‡ki ciivóªgš¿x Aveyj nvmvb gvngy` Avjxi m‡½ evsjv‡`k mdiiZ we‡`k gš¿‡Ki ivR¨gš¿x †Rbv‡ij (Ae.) wf †K wms-Gi †mŠRb¨ mv¶vr
19 AvM÷ 2014 wm‡j‡U †gNvjq nwU©KvjPvi GÛ n¨vÛjyg †cÖvWv±m †µZvwe‡µZv mw¤§j‡b evsjv‡`‡k wbhy³ fviZxq nvB Kwgkbvi kÖx c¼R mib
19 AvM÷ 2014 Rvnv½xi bMi wek¦we`¨vj‡q bvU¨vPvh© †mwjg Avj-`x ‡bi Rb¥ w`b Dcj‡¶ evsjv‡`‡k wbhy³ fvi‡Zi †WcywU nvB Kwgkbvi kÖx m›`xc PµeZ©x‡K msea©bv`vb
†mŠnv`© m¤cÖxwZ I ˆgÎxi †mZzeÜ
el© weqvwj-k ❙ msL¨v 09 ❙ fv`ª-Avwk ¦b 1421 ❙ †m‡Þ¤^i 2014 fviZxq nvB Kwgkb, XvKv I‡qemvBU: www.hcidhaka.gov.in; jvBK I wfwRU Ki“b Avgv‡`i Facebook page: jvBK I wfwRU Ki“b fviZ wewPÎv Facebook page:
04 Avn¬v‡` 8Lvbv
/BharatBichitra; Bw›`iv MvÜx mvs¯‹…wZK †K‡›`ªi
/HighCommissionofIndiaDhaka
GKvD›U: Igcc Dhaka,
/ihcdhaka
16 wPÎZx_© KvwjNvU
m~wPcÎ
wfZiKwYKvi my›`ieb Avn¬v‡` 8Lvbv 04 †QvUMí: gv- †g‡qi msmvi 11 wPÎZx_© KvwjNvU 16 †QvUMí: ü`‡q wQ‡j †R‡M 22 KweZv 24 ågY: wfZiKwYKvi my›`ieb 26 avivevwnK: wbtm½ gvby‡li KjgyLi mgq 33 †Uªwbs †Kv‡m© wMÖb wmwU w`wj- 38 †eovi Gcvi-Icvi 42 15 AvM÷ ¯^vaxbZv w`em D`&hvcb 47 †kl cvZv: ˆmq` gyRZev Avjx 48
wkí wb‡`©kK aª“e Gl MÖvwd· b~ib bvnvi gy`ªY MÖv‡dvmg¨vb wi‡cÖvWvKkb GÛ wcÖw›Us wj. 55/1 cyivbv cëb XvKv-1000 †dvb 9554804
Iwokvi DcK‚‡j AmsL¨ b`x-bvjv-Luvwomg „× AfqviY¨ nj GB wfZiKwYKv, cÖvq lvUwU cÖRvwZi jeYv¤^y ev g¨vb‡MÖvf cÖRvwZi Dw™¢‡` mg„× cÖvq 600 eM©wK‡jvwgUvie¨vcx GB AiY¨| AvqZ‡bi w`K w`‡q wePvi Ki‡j wfZiKwYKv fvi‡Zi wØZxq e„nËg g¨vb‡MÖvf R½j, Aek¨B my›`ie‡bi c‡i| Puv`evwj wQj AZx‡Zi e›`i bMix, Iwokvi KwYKv ivRv‡`i ivRZ¡| †mB †_‡KB Ai‡Y¨i bvg wfZiKwYKv, wfZiKwYKvi AiY¨ wQj ivRv‡`i g„Mqv‡ÿÎ| GLb ivRvI †bB, ivRZ¡I †bB| ¯’vbxq gvbyl I ch©UK‡`i Avbv‡MvbvB n‡q D‡V‡Q AiY¨ g„Mqv| ˆeZiYx, eªvþYx, avgvov b`x¸wji m‡½ e‡½vcmvM‡ii m½‡g m„wó n‡q‡Q †ek K‡qKwU e- Øxc Avi Ai‡Y¨i A›`‡i i‡q‡Q A‡bK¸wj b`x-Dcb`x Ñ ¸ßx, wfZiKwYKv, nswmbx, gBcyiv cÖf…wZ b`xi `yÕav‡iB AiY¨Ñ my›`ix, Mivb, †nuZvj, evBb, †KIovi cvkvcvwk †Kqv, AvgjwK, AvKvkgwY...|
m¤úv`K bv›Uz ivq †dvb 9850193-7, 9888789-91 G ·: 149 d¨v· 88-02-988255 5, e-mail: informa@hcidhaka.gov.in cÖKvkK I gy`ªvKi fviZxq
nvB Kwgkb
evwo bs 2 moK bs 142 ¸jkvb-1 XvKv-1212
fviZxq RbM‡Yi ï‡f”Qvmn webvg~‡j¨ weZwiZ fviZ wewPÎvq cÖKvwkZ me iPbvi gZvgZ †jL‡Ki wbR¯^Ñ Gi m‡½ fviZ miKv‡ii †Kvb †hvM †bB GB cwÎKvi †KvbI As‡ki cybgy©`ª‡Yi †¶‡Î FY¯^xKvi evÃbxq
cvV‡Ki cvZv †eŠ× ag© I ms¯‹…wZi wb`k©b Avwe®‹vi Ges weµgcyi evsjv‡`‡ki wewfbœ A‡j †hgb gqbvgwZ, cvnvocyi, Iqvwi-e ‡Uk¦i I weµgcy‡ii eRª‡hvwMbx MÖv‡g cÖvPxb †eŠ× mf¨Zvi †h wb`k©b¸‡jv Lbb K‡i cvIqv hv‡”Q Zvi d‡j evsjv‡`‡ki HwZnvwmK `wj‡ji iƒcvšÍi NU‡Z hv‡”Q e‡j A‡b‡KB g‡b K‡ib| Avi weµgcy‡ii eRª‡hvwMbx MÖvg n‡”Q wek¦L¨vZ evOvwj †eŠ×cwÊZ AZxk `xc¼‡ii Rb¥¯’vb, whwb fvi‡Zi bvj›`v wek¦we`¨vjq, cvnvocyi wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Aa¨¶ wQ‡jb| ïay wK ZvB? wPb Ges wZeŸ‡Z ag©cÖPvi I eû cy¯—K wj‡L wZwb cÖf~Z L¨vwZ AR©b K‡iwQ‡jb| GKRb evOvwj wn‡m‡e Avgiv GRb¨ Me© †eva K‡i _vwK| fviZ wewPÎvi GwcÖj 2014 msL¨vq cÖKvwkZ AMÖmi weµgcyi dvD‡Ûk‡bi Ôweµgcy ‡ ii †eŠ× cÖ Z œ D ËivwaKviÕ wk‡ivbvgv iPbvq cÖvß Z_¨ Abyhvqx ej‡ZB cvwi, eRª‡hvwMbx MÖv‡gi Lbb Kv‡h© cÖvß wb`k© b ¸‡jv weµgcy ‡ ii HwZnvwmK ¸i“Z¡‡K eûjvs‡k evwo‡q w`‡q‡Q| GLv‡b Avi GKwU wRwb‡mi K_v D‡j-L Kiv cÖ‡qvRb| wek kZ‡KB W. ivLvj`vm e‡›`¨vcva¨vq bv‡g GKRb evOvwj cÖ‡KŠkjx cÄv‡ei niàv I g‡nÄ`v‡ovi cÖv‰MwZnvwmK wb`k©b¸‡jv Lbb K‡iwQ‡jb| †mB `„wó‡Z evsjv‡`‡ki cÖ‡KŠkjx‡`i mvayev` RvbvB, Zuviv c~e©m~wii gvb †i‡L‡Qb| wn›`y‡`i Aviva¨ `k AeZv‡ii GKRb n‡jb fMevb ey×| ¯^vgx we‡eKvb›` †Zv †eŠ×‡`i cÖ‡U÷¨v›U wn›`y e‡j D‡j-L
02
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
K‡i‡Qb| iex›`ªbv_ ey‡×i Awnsm gZev` Ges Ôwe‡k¦i mKj cÖvYx myLx †nvKÕ GB D`viZvi Av`k©‡K Lye ¸i“Z¡ w`‡q‡Qb| wek¦kvwš— cÖwZôvq AwnsmvB †h †kÖô c_ GK_v †gvnb`vm KigPuv` MvÜxI Zuvi mviv Rxe‡bi mvabvi g~jgš¿ e‡j ¯^xKvi K‡i wb‡q‡Qb| Avgv‡`i QvÎRxe‡b ms¯‹…Z fvlvq cÂZš¿ I wn‡Zvc‡`k bv‡g eB‡q †h iƒcK Mí¸‡jv covb nZ Zv g~jZ Qv·`i ˆbwZK PwiÎ MVb I mZ¨-b ¨v‡qi mÜv‡b AMÖmi nIqvi c_ wb‡`k©K n‡q Av‡Q| Avi †eŠ× RvZK Kvwnwbi Mí¸‡jv‡K weL¨vZ mvwnwZ¨K exiej (cÖg_bv_ †PŠayix) e‡j‡Qb, evsjv mvwn‡Z¨ †QvUM‡íi Rb¨ Avgiv †eŠ× mvwn‡Z¨i Kv‡Q FYx| Zuvi iwPZ K_v mwirmvMi-Gi c Öm‡½ GK_v e‡jwQ‡jb cÖg_bv_| gvby‡li †ivM-e ¨vwa, ¶zav-`vwi` ª we‡gvP‡bi evB‡iI gnvgwZ A‡kv‡Ki ivRZ¡Kv‡j cïcvwLi wPwKrmv I †mev- cwiPh ©vi Rb¨ cw_cv‡k©¦ nvmcvZvj cÖwZôv Kiv nZ| ej‡Z wØav †bB, Avgv‡`i †`‡k Avgiv †eŠ× cÖwZ‡ekx‡`i m‡½ Lye †gjv‡gkvi my‡hvM cvB bv| m¤úªwZ ey× c~wY©gvi mgq XvKvi iv¯—vq †h wgwQj †`Ljvg, Zv hZ fvj jv¸K bv †Kb Avgiv AskMÖnY Kwiwb| hZ `~i g‡b c‡o, eÜzei Drcj †PŠayixi Kgjvcy‡ii evmvi cÖwZ‡ekx wn‡m‡e PÆMÖv‡gi hZb eo–qv‡K †`‡L gy» n‡qwQ| f`ª‡jvK †hgb m`vjvcx, †Zgwb gayi Zuvi e¨envi| XvKvi m½xZwkíx gxbv eo–qv Ges wewewm-i c ÖL¨vZ fvl¨Kvi gvbmx eo–qvi K_v AvRI fzj‡Z cvwi bv| kÖxgZx eo–qvi wewewm-i R ‡b¨ †bIqv cÖqvZ mybxj M‡½vcva¨v‡qi mvÿvrKviwUi K_vI ¯§„wZ‡Z A¤-vb n‡q _vK‡e| g‡b co‡Q gnvLvjxi AvBwcGBP-Gi dwY kg ©vi wgicy‡ii evwo‡Z PÆMÖv‡gi GK Zi“Yxi AvjvcPvwiZvi K_v| XvKvq PvKwii B›UviwfD w`‡Z Avmv †g‡qwU †hgb ¯§vU© †Zgwb Zvi AgvwqK nvwmÑ K_v ejvi mgq gy‡L †hb nx‡ii `y¨wZ †j‡M _vKZ| evsjv‡`‡ki mv‡eK wkígš¿x w`jxc eo–qv‡K †Zv GLbI †`wL| XvKvi Kgjvcyi †eŠ× wenv‡iI A‡bKevi wM‡qwQ| Avgvi eo †Q‡j `xcK Mqv †_‡K Avgvi Rb¨ bvj›`v wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Qwe K¨v‡giv e›`x K‡i G‡b‡Q| Mqvav‡g AvwgI wM‡qwQ| †mLv‡b †hgb †evwa`ª“g Av‡Q, †Zgwb Av‡Q weòzgw›`i I gmwR`| Avi evivbmx K¨v›Ub‡g›U †÷k‡b GKwU eo Pµ Szjv‡bv Av‡QÑ wVK †hb fvi‡Zi RvZxq cZvKvi A‡kvKPµ| KjKvZvi gnv‡evwa †mvmvBwU n‡j wM‡qwQ| †mLv‡b Qv‡`i bx‡P AswKZ bqbvwfivg cÙdz‡ji wPÎKg©wU AcjK †b‡Î †`‡LwQ| 1960 mv‡j KjKvZvi
gnvRvwZ m`‡b gnvgwZ ey‡×i M„nZ¨v‡Mi Ici D`qksKi I Zuvi ¯¿x AgjvksK‡ii b„Z¨ †`‡L wenŸj n‡qwQ| b„Z¨bvU¨wUi cwi‡ekbv †hb GLbI †Pv‡L fv‡m| eû MY¨gvb¨ we‡`wk `k©K †mw`b Dcw¯’Z wQ‡jb| m‡½ KjKvZv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Aa¨vcK Wv. Kvjx`vm bv‡Mi Bs‡iwR aviv eY©bv| †m AwfÁZv †fvjvi bq| fMevb ey‡×i Rb¥ fviZe‡l©| fvi‡Zi kvmb ¶gZvq †eŠ× ivRvivI wQ‡jb| wKQzw`b Av‡M Akvš— AvdMvwb¯—v‡bi evwgqvb cÖ‡`‡k cÖwZwnsmvi Av¸‡b cy‡o aŸsm n‡q‡Q eû g~j¨evb I `yj©f ey×g~wZ©| mv¤úªwZKKv‡j PÆMÖv‡gi ivgy‡Z †eŠ×gw›`‡i `ye„©Ë‡`i AwMœms‡hv‡M Ac~iYxq ¶wZmvwaZ n‡q‡Q| m`vkq miKvi †mB me ¶wZMÖ¯— †eŠ×gw›`i I evwoNi ˆZwi K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| GwU ag©wbi‡c¶Zvi GK my›`i `„óvš—| `w¶Y-c~e © Gwkqvi eû †`‡k fMevb ey‡×i Abymvixi msL¨v wecyj †_‡K wecyjZi n‡”Q| eZ©gvb we‡k¦ wns¯ªZv I we‡Ø‡li Aemvb I kvwš—c~Y© mnve¯’v‡bi cÖ‡kœ Awnsm c_ Aej¤^‡bi †Kvb weKí †bB| cwi‡k‡l GKwU Z_¨ w`B, fvi‡Zi Ab¨Zg †kÖô AvBbRxex Ges msweavb iPwqZv W. we Avi Av‡¤^`Ki 1956 mv‡j wn›`yag© Z¨vM K‡i cÖvq 50 nvRvi Abymvixmn †h ag©¸i“i Kv‡Q †eŠ×a‡g© `xw¶Z nb, Zuvi bvg Avh©esk gnv¯’wei| wZwb GKRb evOvwj †eŠ× ag©¸i“| Zuvi evwo PÆMÖv‡gi cwUqv Dc‡Rjvi jv‡Liv MÖv‡g| wZwb 1994 mv‡ji 2 A‡±vei w`wj-‡Z †`ni¶v K‡ib| (Z_¨m~Î evsjvwcwWqv 1g LÐ) we‡k¦i mKj cÖvYx myLx †nvK| fMevb eyׇK cÖYvg RvbvB| mgxiiÄb kxj Avb›` wb‡KZb, evwo 79, moK 4, e-K we wb‡KZb, ¸jkvb 1, XvKv 1212
m¤úv`Kxq
kÖve‡Yi evwiaviv †kl n‡q‡Q| bxj AvKv‡k †Kvb& ARvbv KvwiMi mv`v †g‡Ni †fjv fvwm‡q w`‡q‡Q| cÎ-cj -‡e †j‡M‡Q †hŠe‡bi D”Q¡vm; Mv‡Q-Mv ‡Q dzj †dvUv‡bvi ZvwM`| †fv‡ii cÖ_g Av‡jvq wkDwj dz‡U‡Q| Kvke‡bi gv_vq wkwk‡ii †Quvqv, evZv‡m g„`y wn‡j-vj| Pvwi w`‡K nvwmivwkÑ Lywki eviZv| Z‡e Kx kir G‡m †Mj? cÖK…wZi bneZLvbvq †e‡R P‡j‡Q AvMgbx myi| wbwðZ †R‡b †MwQ, wngvjq †_‡K Dgv Avm‡Qb evsjvqÑ evevi evwo mvsevrmwiK bvBI‡i| kZ kZ eQi a‡i evOvwj cy‡RvKZ©v Kb¨vÁv‡b Zuvi Avivabv K‡i G‡m‡Qb| Gevi gv Avm‡Qb †bŠKv‡hv‡M, m‡½ Avb‡Qb dm‡ji m¤¢vi| MÖn-b ¶‡Îi Ae¯’vb wePvi K‡i cwʇZiv ej‡Qb, †`exi AvMg‡b km¨ I Rje„w×i †hvM i‡q‡Q| I cÖRvcwZ, cÖRvcwZ cvLbv †g‡jv, Avgvi GB Mnbg‡bi †Kv‡Y †Kv‡Y, w`‡K-w` ‡K iO-gkvj R ¡v‡jv| kvi`cÖv‡Z Avgvi ivZ †cvnvjÑ Avb›`gqxi AvMg‡b Avgvi gMœ ˆPZ‡b¨ †Kvb& bxjKÉ cvwLi wkm RvMj! iƒcbviv‡Yi K‚‡j Avwg †R‡M DVjvg `xN© mylywß †f‡O| cy‡Rv G‡m‡Q gv‡b evOvwjg‡b Drm‡ei †Quvqv †j‡M‡Q| cy‡Rv gv‡b QzwUi wbgš¿Y| wfZiKwYKv Avcbv‡K nvZQvwb w`‡q WvK‡Q QzwUi wbgš¿‡Y| cy‡Rvi QzwUUv †mLv‡b KvwU‡q Avmyb| Avwe®‹vi Ki“b Iwokvi Puv`evwj‡Z Av‡iK my›`ieb! wfZiKwYKvi wfZievwn‡ii GB Avb›`åg‡Y mvwgj †nvb, †`L‡eb mgqUv KvU‡e fvj| Avi hw` bv cv‡ib, gbce‡bi bv‡q D‡V emyb, Avgiv Avcbv‡K wb‡q hvw”Q wfZiKwYKvi wfZ‡i| GB gvbmågY wbðqB Avcbv‡`i fvj jvM‡e| †mŠi I Pv›`ªgv‡mi Avðh© mw¤§j‡b Gevi cy‡Rvi QzwUi Avb‡›`i m‡½ wg‡j‡Q †Kvievwbi C‡`i Avb›`| fviZ wewPÎvi AMwYZ cvVK, †jLK, ïfvbya¨vqx I weÁvcb`vZv‡K RvbvB `yM©vc~Rv I C‡`i ï‡f”Qv|
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
03
6 †m‡Þ¤^i 2014 ¸jkv‡b AvBwRwmwm wgjbvqZ‡b wgiv‡°j Av‡°j P¨v‡jÄvm© cwiev‡ii m‡½ †WcywU nvB Kwgkbvi kÖx m›`xc PµeZ©x
nj-vevwR
Avn¬v‡` 8Lvbv gxiv‡°j 8 msµvš— MíMvQv ïf¼i P‡Ævcva¨vq
dviRvbv mMxi kkx
04
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
KvMRÑ Kvi Kiwe ¯‘wZ? KjgÑ Avnv! ¯‘wZ bv cÖ¯‘wZ! KvMRÑ †m †Zv mevB Ggb e‡jÑ! KjgÑ Avwg bvg †jLvBwb `‡j| KvMRÑ gv_vq †bB Avkxe©v‡`i dzj? KjgÑ Av‡Q, Z‡e †mB dz‡j †bB cwjwUK¨vj ¸j! KvMRÑ mwZ¨ K‡i ejÑ †Mve‡i Avi Nv‡m †hme dzj †dv‡U Zv‡`i m‡½ fve †bB †Zvi †gv‡U? KjgÑ Avgvi m‡½ fve meviÑ †Mi“qv, meyR, jvj mwZ¨Uv‡K gRvi Q‡j ejvB Avgvi PvjÑ KvMRÑ ûo‡Kv Rv‡bv? ûo‡Kv †L‡j †Kv_vq Pvj Avi Wvj! KjgÑ em! Zzwg fq †c‡qv bv, Ab¨iKg gvj Avwg Ab¨iKg gvj... KvMRÑ †Zvi Rb¨ R¡je Avwg, cyoe Avwg kvjv! KjgÑ RvgvBevey, ¸i“`vwqZ¡! †jvK nvmv‡bvi cvjv...
wgiv‡°j Av‡°j P¨v‡jÄvi‡`i Zvr¶wYK nvm¨‡KŠZzK Dc‡fvMiZ `k©K
GBLv‡b `yg K‡i Q›` wgwj‡q ÔAmvgkvjvÕ eje, Avi †jvKRb †mUv‡K ÔwgVzb`v, Zvici ivR¨mfvÕ e‡j cwjwUK¨vj ¯‘wZi w`‡K wb‡q hv‡e... †mwU n‡”Q bv| Zvi †_‡K Avevi ewj, GUv ¯‘wZ bq gxiv‡°j- 8- Gi cÖ ¯ ‘ w Z| Av‡i! Amvgkvjv wQj ÔwmRb QqÕ- Gi G·‡Ubkb| Zvi †Kvb bv¤^vi wQj bv| †hgb wQj bv Ôgxiv‡°j e‡o wgTv, †Qv‡U wgTvÕi| Zv bv n‡j Ôgxiv‡°j wmRb bqÕ wKsev Ô`kÕ n‡Z cviZ, wKš‘ bv Avgiv wb‡R‡`i ÔAvUÕ‡K ivLjvg, KviY wb‡R‡`i XvK Avgiv †cUvB bv! Avgv‡`i Wªvgm Av‡Q, Zejv Av‡Q, †KŠwk‡Ki KZwKQz Av‡Q! AvR gxiv‡°‡ji A‡bKwKQz Av‡Q wKš‘ †hw`b mwZ¨B wKQz wQj bv, †mB ÔMí n‡jI mwZ¨Õ w`b¸‡jvi K_v eje wKš‘ Zvi Av‡M mevB‡K ey‡K nvZ †i‡L (evg w`‡K) cÖwZÁv Ki‡Z n‡e, Avi hvB †nvK †KD B‡gvkbvj n‡q co‡eb bv| `qv K‡i B‡gvkbUv ÔwmRb AvUÕ- Gi Rb¨ euvwP‡q ivLyb| †RvK †hgbB †nvK ïay B‡gvkb w`‡q †`‡L hv‡eb wc-R| gxiv‡°j wU‡gi GKwbô †g¤^vi e‡j... (GB †`Lyb Avgvi †Pv‡L Rj G‡m †M‡Q) AvR gxiv‡°‡ji ÔA‡bKwKQz Av‡QÕ ejjvg| eyK †d‡U hv‡”Q... (mwi Ô...Õ duvKv RvqMvUvq †Pv‡Li Rj gyQjvg) wKš‘ gyL w`‡q... Ñ (Kb‡Uªvj, Kb‡Uªvj) û‡jv bv cy‡l nvqbv †mme ejv hvq bv|
gvP© 2006, cvK© w÷ªU, wR evsjv Awdm emÑ MvBm, DB n¨vf †MBbW gv‡K©U †kqvi evB 30 cv‡m©›U A¨vÛ wiP IqvBR... meUv ey w Swb, †hUz K z gi‡g †cu Š Qj †mUv nj mvg‡b GwcÖ j , bZz b dvBbvbwmqvj Bqv‡i bZz b weR‡bm c- v¨b ˆZwi n‡q‡Q| †mLv‡b GKUv jvBU nv‡U© W K‡gwW †kv Kiv n‡”Q| †Zvgv‡`i g‡a¨ KvD‡K GB †kv- Gi `vwqZ¡ wb‡Z n‡e| h_vixwZ,
¯‹z ‡ ji ivwM m¨v‡ii †Kvb cÖ ‡ kœ Avwg †hgb D‡Ïk¨nxbfv‡e †`qv‡ji w`‡K ZvwK‡q _vKZvg, †ZgbB wQjvg| Kx Avi Kwi! ZLb wR evsjv- q PvKwi Kwi, cÖwZw`b Rvgv- c¨v›Uzj ¸u‡R mKvj mv‡o bÕUvi g‡a¨ nvwRiv w`‡Z nZ| wbqwZi †_‡K iwmK Lye Kg †`‡LwQ| ai“b, Avcwb Lye †m‡R¸‡R iv¯—vq †ewi‡q‡Qb, fve‡Qb mevB Avcbv‡K Avo‡Pv‡L n‡jI †`L‡e wKš‘ Avo‡PvL, U¨viv †PvL `~‡ii K_v, gy‡LvgywL Kv‡ivi m‡½ av°v n‡jI Ab¨Rb †gvevB‡j †U·U Ki‡Z Ki‡Z hv‡”Q| †`Lv †Zv `~‡ii K_v, Avcbv‡K ÔmwiÕI ej‡e bv wKš‘ GKw`b bv PvB‡ZI Avcbvi †cvkv‡K GM‡ivj- Gi mm co– K , †`Ly b mevB ZvKv‡eB! †ZgbB nj †MvÑ †Kvbw`b hviv Ny‡i ZvKvqwb, em- Gi K_v ï‡b wVK wZb †m‡KÛ ci †Lqvj Kijvg mevB Avgvi w`‡KB ZvwK‡q Av‡Q| Avwg Avgvi `„wóUv‡K GKUz c¨vb Kijvg, †`Ljvg em- Gi CMj cvwLi bv‡Ki `y Õ cv‡ki †PvL`y ‡ Uv Avgvi w`‡K| ejjvg, ÔWz †Zv Wz wKš‘ †nvqvU Uz Wz?Õ M¤¢xi DËi, ÔG mvK‡mmdzj †kvÕ|
evi“Bcy‡i evRj A¨vjvg© †fv‡i cÖ¯‘Z nI kni WvK‡Q †Rv‡i| AvUUv evBk nb© †cuŠQj †eªb- G mvB‡Kj †i‡L GKQz‡U IVv †Uª‡b| ïi“ nj GK bZzb hvÎv| Gi Av‡M Ôcywjk dvBj&mÕ evbvZzg, gvbyl mnRvZ fw½‡Z hv K‡i gv‡b IB Lyb, al©Y Avi Kx... †mme c‡o- ï‡b- wimvP© K‡i w¯ŒÞ †jLv, Zvici ïwUs, GwWU, †UwjKv÷Ñ e¨vcviUv RjfvZ n‡q wM‡qwQj, wKš‘ IB! GKUvbv RjfvZ wK Avi mn¨ nq! †cvKvUv bowQj, Ab¨wKQz Ki‡Z n‡e| GLb mvgjvI| †Pv‡Li mvg‡b m‡l©dz‡ji †LZ, †cvKv, †cvKvi gv- evev wZbRb wg‡j GK dzj †_‡K Ab¨ dz‡j D‡oB hv‡”Q, D‡oB hv‡”Q, Dd! †jvK nvmv‡Z n‡e, Av‡i evev †jv‡K †Kb nvm‡e? kvïwoeD‡qi KzUKPvj †`L‡e, †Kvb big cvbxqi †evZ‡j
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
wbqwZi †_‡K iwmK Lye Kg †`‡LwQ| ai“b, Avcwb Lye †m‡R¸‡R iv¯—vq †ewi‡q‡Qb, fve‡Qb mevB Avcbv‡K Avo‡Pv‡L n‡jI †`L‡e wKš‘ Avo‡PvL, U¨viv †PvL `~‡ii K_v, gy‡LvgywL Kv‡ivi m‡½ av°v n‡jI Ab¨Rb †gvevB‡j †U·U Ki‡Z Ki‡Z hv‡”Q| †`Lv †Zv `~‡ii K_v, Avcbv‡K ÔmwiÕI ej‡e bv wKš‘ GKw`b bv PvB‡ZI Avcbvi †cvkv‡K GM‡ivj- Gi mm co–K, †`Lyb mevB ZvKv‡eB!
05
Abyôv‡bi bvgÑ GZUzKz webq bv †`wL‡q iwb`vi (iRZvf `Ë) fvlvq ÔKzKziÕ, KzKz‡ii gZ †jvf K‡i ejwQ Ôgxiv‡°jÕ bvgUv Avm‡j Avgvi †`Iqv| ÔAvgvi †`IqvÕÑ AviI K‡qKevi ÔAvgvi †`IqvÕ wjL‡Z B‡”Q nw”Qj wKš‘ KvM‡R- Kj‡g B‡Kv G‡d±Uv Lye GKUv Rg‡Q bv| wek¦vm Ki“b, KZw`b KZfv‡e KZ R‡bi Kv‡Q GB K_vUv ej‡Z †P‡qwQjvg, cvwiwb (Kb‡Uªvj, Kb‡Uªvj)| AvR †ek
06
wgiv‡°j Av‡°j P¨v‡jÄvi‡`i Ab¨Zg Av‡bvqvi“j Avjg mR‡ji nvm¨‡KŠZzK cwi‡ekb
e¨vs cvIqv †M‡Q Zvi †LuvRLei ivL‡e Zv bq, nvm‡Z em‡e! gvgvevwoi Ave`vi| †Uª‡bi Kvgivq Ly u R wQ, ev‡m- A‡Uvq Kviv nvm‡Q? gv‡S gv‡S †`L‡ZI cvw”Q, IB †Zv Iiv †n‡m DVj wKš‘ GZ wfo Avi AvIqv‡Ri g‡a¨ †m nvwmi KviY¸‡jv Pvcv c‡o hv‡”Q| Uª¨v‡RwW fveyb, nvm‡Z nvm‡Z Ôcywjk dvBj&mÕ Ki‡Z cviZzg Avi GLb GKUv nvwmi †kv Kxfv‡e n‡e Zv fve‡Z wM‡q Ô†Pv‡Li R‡j bv‡Ki RjÕ Ae¯’v! hvB †nvK, GKUv GKNÈvi †kv fve‡Z n‡e| †hLv‡b GKRb A¨v¼i Avi GKUv wgDwRK¨vj e¨vÛ _vK‡e Avi cÖwZw`b bZzb GKRb K‡i AwZw_ Avm‡eb, Zv‡`i K_vevZ©v †_‡K nvwm †c‡Z n‡e| ïay G‡ZB kvwš— †bB, Kov wb‡`©k cÖ‡Z¨K wZwik †m‡K‡Û nvwm †c‡ZB n‡e bB‡j Avgvq nvZ- cv Qwo‡q Kuv`‡Z n‡e, Dd †m Kx KvÐ gkvB! †`L‡Z †`L‡Z AvU eQi n‡q †Mj, wKš‘ g‡b nq GB †Zv †mw`‡bi NUbv! GB Pv‡b‡jB GKwU Abyôvb nZ ÔnuvD gvI LuvIÕ| Avi Zvi mcÖwZf A¨v¼i gxi, mg‡eZ wm×vš— nj bZzb Abyôvb mÂvjb Ki‡e gxi| Abyôv‡bi bvgÑ GZUzKz webq bv †`wL‡q iwb`vi (iRZvf `Ë) fvlvq ÔKzKziÕ, KzKz‡ii gZ †jvf K‡i ejwQ Ôgxiv‡°jÕ bvgUv Avm‡j Avgvi †`Iqv| ÔAvgvi †`IqvÕÑ AviI K‡qKevi ÔAvgvi †`IqvÕ wjL‡Z B‡”Q nw”Qj wKš‘ KvM‡R- Kj‡g B‡Kv G‡d±Uv Lye GKUv Rg‡Q bv| wek¦vm Ki“b, KZw`b KZfv‡e KZ R‡bi Kv‡Q GB K_vUv ej‡Z †P‡qwQjvg, cvwiwb (Kb‡Uªvj, Kb‡Uªvj)| AvR †ek nvjKv jvM‡Q| Ôgxiv‡°jÕ bvgKi‡Yi gnr Kvh©wU ÔAvwgÕ K‡iwQjvg ÔAvwgÕ| Avi mwZ¨ ej‡Z Kx, ZvQvov ÔAvwgÕ Avi wK”QzwU Kwiwb| mÂvjK gxi, cwiPvjK ivR PµeZ© x | Avgvi KvRUv wQj ïay Gwc‡mvW wcÖwfD Kiv| gv‡b Gwc‡mv‡Wi ˆ`N©¨ wVK
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
Av‡Q wKbv, wKQz UzwKUvwK †UKwbK¨vj e¨vcvi †PK Kiv Avi IB ÔwZwik †m‡KÛ nvwmÕi e¨vcviUv gvcv| ÔwZwik †m‡K‡Û nvwmÕ, e¨vcviUv cÖ_gw`‡K Lye fvix Avi Aev¯—e g‡b n‡qwQj| whwb e‡jwQ‡jb g‡b- g‡b Zvi evcv¯—I K‡iwQjvg wKš‘ AvR eywS dgy©jvUv KZUv Ae¨_©| ÔwZwik †m‡K‡Û nvwmÕ, GB MÖvgvi †g‡bB gxiv‡°j ïay AvR ÔwmRb GBUÕ- G G‡m †cuŠQqwb eis we‡k¦i Avcvgi evOvwji Kv‡Q wbg©j Avb‡›`i me †_‡K e‡ov eª ¨ vÛ wn‡m‡e g‡bi e¨vjKwb‡Z wb‡Ri Rvwm© Ly‡j Nywi‡q‡Q| †Nviv‡”Q Avi fwel¨‡ZÑ †mUv bv nq †`‡LB †b‡eb|
AgyK nj, ZgyK nj Avi Kx PvB ejyb m¨vi bv‡gi m‡½ †Rvov nj GMwRwKDwUf †cÖvwWDmvi! G GK wewPÎ c`| P¨v‡b‡j PvKwii myev‡` †R‡bwQ GB kãeÜwU| GKw`‡K wUAviwc †Zv Ab¨w`‡K ev‡RU| GKw`‡K weR‡bm †nW †Zv Ab¨w`‡K wW‡i±i| gv‡b †UvUvj Pvc Qvov Lvc †Lvjvi †Kvb RvqMv †bB| hviv AvRI GB we‡kl c‡` wewfbœ P¨v‡b‡j m¤§v‡bi m‡½ KvR Ki‡Qb Zv‡`i cÖwZ Avgvi mge¨_v Ges mnvbyf‚wZ iBj| hvB‡nvK, e¨vK Uz gxiv‡°j- Gi cÖ_g ïwUs| gxi †Zv Aj‡iwW †mB ÷zwW‡qvi wPiZ‡i eÜ `iRvi Qwe †dmey‡K w`‡q‡Q| myZivs †mB bb Gwm, jRSo ÷zwW‡qv †d¬v‡ii Ki“Y Kvwnwb‡Z Avi XzKjvg bv| ˆZwi nj Wvwg Gwc‡mvW. wVK nj ïay wb‡Riv †`L‡j n‡e bv, `k© K ‡`i gZvgZ wb‡Z n‡e| †mB Abyhvqx †bni“ wPj‡WªÝ wgDwRqvg fvov †bIqv nj| h_v mg‡q nj fwZ© nj| wewfbœ RvqMvi `v`y, w``v, `v`v, eDw`, P¨vsov, Pvw¤ú mevB Dcw¯’Z, cix¶vi †iRvë †e‡iv‡bvi w`b¸‡jvi K_v g‡b cowQj| †QPwj-k wgwb‡Ui ce©|
wgiv‡°j Av‡°j P¨v‡jÄvi‡`i Ab¨Zg Bw¯—qvK bv‡m‡ii nvm¨‡KŠZzK cwi‡ekb
e‡ov c`©vq †cÖv‡R±‡ii Av‡jv coj| Ôej exi ej gxi ej cvewjK R‡g ¶xiÕÑ P›`ªwe›`yi Awb›`¨i MvIqv UvB‡Uj Uª¨vK w`‡q ïi“ nj ce©| IB AveQv Av‡jv- AÜKvi N‡i ax‡i ax‡i Rb¥ wb‡”Q GKUv wkï| gxi ¯^qs Dcw¯’Z †mB Avm‡i| gv‡S gv‡S `gKv nvwmi AvIqvR cvw”Q, wb‡R‡K Mwe©Z wcZv g‡b n‡”Q| ce© w U †kl nj †Rv‡i nvZZvwji AvIqv‡Ri m‡½| jvBU R¡‡j DVj| wek¦vm nw”Qj bv Avgiv gvÎ Pvi- cu v P Rb wg‡j GZ †Rv‡i nvZZvwj w`‡Z cvwi| g‡b nw”Qj nvd Bqviwj cix¶vq A‡¼i LvZv nv‡Z †c‡qwQ, Gevi evev‡K w`‡q Kxfv‡e mB Kive! em- iv _g_‡g gy ‡ L `k©K‡`i D‡Ï‡k¨ cÖkœ Ki‡jb, Ô†Kgb jvMjÕ? g‡b g‡b ejwQjvg, Giv Qvov wK Avi R‡g ¶xi nIqvi gZ cvewjK evRv‡i †bB! †Kvgi †eu‡a cÖ_‡g gyL Lyj‡jb GK eDw`Ñ ÔAk-xj! GUv Kx evwb‡q‡Qb Avcbviv? evwo‡Z mevi m‡½ e‡m Avi wUwfI †`Lv hv‡e bv!Õ bvg bv Rvbv †mB eDw` AvR hw` GB †jLvwU c‡ob, Zvn‡j eje, Avcbv‡K †mw`b †hUv ej‡Z cvwiwb AvR ej‡Z PvBÑ Ôab¨ev`Õ| wb‡Ri mš—vb‡K gy‡Li Dci Lvivc ej‡j Kvi bv Mv R¡‡j! ZvB †mw`b AvgivI nq‡Zv GKUz Ifvi wiA¨v± K‡iwQjvg| welqwU Kx wQj ejyb †Zv? GZUv Lvivc jvMvi Kx wQj? gxi †Zv GKUv miKvwi weÁvc‡bi †mB mg‡qi wnU PwiÎ eyjvw`‡K wb‡q `y- GK K_v Avi †evanq, ÔPj GK`vb jy‡WvB †LwjÕÑ GB K_vUv e‡jwQj| G‡Z nq‡Zv mwZ¨B Avcbvi ev Avcbvi gZ A‡b‡Ki Lvivc jvMZ KviY, wmwiqv‡j ZLb bZzb eDgv‡K cywo‡q gvivi Pµvš— Ki‡Q kvïwo| †mme †evanq mevi m‡½ †`L‡Z A‡b‡Ki fvjB jvMZ| hvB‡nvK, cÖ_g †_‡KB gxiv‡°j weZwK©Z| Avi weZwK©Z e‡jB GZ weL¨vZ|
gvi w`‡q g‡°j, UKSvj KK‡Uj Av Av Av gxiv‡°j! †mB mgqUvq DMÖcš’x‡`i ûgwK wQj, ZvB †cÖv‡gv‡Z j¯‹i- B- ˆZev †K cvb K‡i Ônvm Kwi gievÕ wj‡LwQj cÙbvf `vk¸ß| †mB weL¨vZ jvBb Ô12 Ryb †n‡m Ly b Õ- I IiB †jLv| Ae‡k‡l †mB w`bUv Gj| 2006| 12 Ry b kΓi gy ‡ L QvB w`‡q ïi“ nj gxiv‡°‡ji m¤úª P vi| e¨v‡ÛR gxi Avi bZz b AwZw_i gv‡S _vKZ ÔKzwgiÕ bv‡g GKwU †mM‡g›U| iv¯—vq Ny‡i wewfbœ gvby‡li m‡½ K_v ejZ gxi, †m¸‡jv †iKW© K‡i Avgiv Ab¨ gRv Avbvi †Póv KiZvg| mßv‡n GKw`b ÔgxivÛvÕ bv‡g GKUv ce© nZ, †mw`b gxi Ab¨ Kv‡ivi †Pnviv wbZ †hgb MeŸi wms, wc wm miKvi cÖgyL| Avevi mÂvjK wn‡m‡e gxiB Zvi m‡½ evZ©vjvc PvjvZ| gv‡S gv‡S Avgiv w¯‹UI KiZvg| LivR`v, †QvU FZz c Y© v Ggb A‡b‡KB Zv‡Z Awfbq K‡i‡Qb| A‡bK †Póv PjZ Kx K‡i gxiv‡°j‡K AviI my›`i Kiv hvq wKš‘ wUAviwc †mB ebmvB e„‡¶i gZÑ cvZv n‡”Q, dj n‡”Q A_P j¤^vq Avi ev‡o bv| cÖ‡Z¨K ïµevi wUAviwc AvmZ, ¯‹z‡j †hgb wcQ‡bi †e‡Â RvqMv †cZvg Awd‡mI †hb ZvB| Ab¨ Bwc- †`i wmwiqvj ev Ab¨vb¨ Abyôvb f`ª¯’ †iwUs wb‡q wZb, Pvi| Avgvi WvK coZ mevi †k‡l KviY, gxiv‡°j ZLb 0.2 wKsev 0.3| G †Zv wMf A¨vÛ †U‡Ki `ywbqv| wUAviwc †bB †Zv UvKv †bB, Avi UvKv †bB gv‡b nvwo‡Z PvKv †bB| ÔRv÷ Bgcwmej Uz KbwUwbD DB_ w`m †kv DB_ mvP nwiej †iwUsÕ! eyS‡ZB cvi‡Qb K_vUv Kvi wKš‘ Avgiv mevB GZw`‡b agwb wkivq XzwK‡q †d‡jwQ GK †bkv| cvMjvwgi †bkv| †hgb Lywk nvZ- cv Qz‡o wPrKvi Kivi †bkv| Avi µgvMZ GB Db¥v`wMwi Av‡¯— Av‡¯— KLb †hb
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
G †Zv wMf A¨vÛ †U‡Ki `ywbqv| wUAviwc †bB †Zv UvKv †bB, Avi UvKv †bB gv‡b nvwo‡Z PvKv †bB| ÔRv÷ Bgcwmej Uz KbwUwbD DB_ w`m †kv DB_ mvP nwiej †iwUsÕ! eyS‡ZB cvi‡Qb K_vUv Kvi wKš‘ Avgiv mevB GZw`‡b agwb wkivq XzwK‡q †d‡jwQ GK †bkv| cvMjvwgi †bkv| †hgb Lywk nvZ- cv Qz‡o wPrKvi Kivi †bkv| Avi µgvMZ GB Db¥v`wMwi Av‡¯— Av‡¯— KLb †hb AvcbvivI †¯œn Ki‡Z jvM‡jb|
07
nVvr coj evR, Avi wW‡i± Ki‡e bv ivR| wm‡bgv Ki‡e ZvB Avi gxiv‡°j cwiPvjbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| †ev‡Sv KvÐ| em ejj, Ô†kv gv÷ †Mv wgiv‡°j Av‡°j P¨v‡jÄvi‡`i Ab¨Zg Av‡bvqvi“j Avjg mR‡ji nvm¨‡KŠZzK cwi‡ekb AbÕ| Lye wØavØ›Ø †M‡Q †mB AvcbvivI †¯œn Ki‡Z jvM‡jb| eyS‡Z ïi“ Kijvg, m‡½ Aek¨ wmRb Iqvb- Gi cvidigvi‡`i †¯úkvj cvidig¨vÝI _vKZ| †mev‡iI Aek¨ Kw¤úwUkb mgq| ivR‡K mvivw`‡b hviv nv‡m bv †Kvbw`b Zviv euv‡P bv| wQj, Z‡e †mUv AwW‡qÝ †cv‡ji gva¨‡g| Avi A‡bK cv‡k `uvovI, Kv‡Q `uvovI Ges fvj‡e‡m `uvovI AwW‡qÝ †fv‡U wR‡ZwQj †mŠbvf, †mB †h gxiv‡°jGi cÖ_g †fw›Uª‡jvKzB÷| Zvici Avevi AwWkb| †evSvevi †Póv gvbyl e‡ov Kuv`‡Q Zzwg gvby‡li cv‡k `uvovI| Av‡Mi ev‡ii †_‡K A‡bK †ewk gvbyl G‡jb| ZLb K‡iwQjvg| cvK© mvK©vm Pvi b¤^i weª‡Ri cv‡k A‡Uvi jvB‡b Aek¨ †Rjvq AwWkb Ki‡Z hvIqv nZ bv, ïay AvR eywS, `u v wo‡q| †dvb evRj, ïµevi mKv‡ji GB KjKvZv‡ZB AwWkb nZ| g‡b Av‡Q, wmRb Uz †dvb¸‡jv mvivw`b WvDb Kwi‡q †`Iqvi Rb¨ P¨vw¤úqb AZby eg©b AwWkb w`‡qwQ‡jb wR evsjvi e¨vUv wVKB h‡_ó| ïK‡bv Mjvq Rvb‡Z PvBjvg, ÔAviI †mB AvVv‡iv NÈvi Kbdv‡iÝ i“‡g| Avevi bZzb K‡iwQj| c‡o‡QÕ? I cÖvš— PzcPvc| GK, `yB, wZb Zvici D`¨‡g ïi“ nj MÖ“wgs| winvm©vj, cÖ¨vKwUm †`‡LB wPrKvi gxiv‡°j 2.2| wQU‡K jvBb †_‡K †ewi‡q †evSv wM‡qwQj GB wmRb dvU‡e †MŠZg`vi I wMwbœ †mw`b ivR G‡mwQjvg| g‡b nw”Qj GKQz‡U cvK© w÷ªU †cuŠ‡Q cuvPvwj, A¨v‡j g›Uz, ¯^iƒc m¨vi, AZby eg©b AviI ÔwPiw`bB Zzwg hvB| cuvPZjvi KvP †Niv †Kwe‡b Xz‡K dv÷© me Kbwd‡W›U cvidigvi| ÔGK †m eoKi GKÕ †eÂvi‡`i mvg‡b Kjvi Zz‡j wKQz bv e‡j ïay `y- evi gvbyl| Z‡e hZUv dvU‡e †f‡ewQjvg ZZUv †h AvgviÕ e‡j wkm w`‡q cvqPvwi gvwi| cieZ©xKv‡j GB †ijv iwmK nqwb, Zvi †_‡K GKUz †ewkB †d‡UwQj| wUAviwc P‡j †Mj| Avi gvivi my‡hvM gxiv‡°j Avgvq A‡bK eo K‡i G‡b ZLb AvU- b‡qi N‡i| †mB mgq evsjv †Uwjwfk‡bi GB mgq †_‡K Avgvi w`‡K Zvw”Q‡j¨i me‡_‡K `vwg Abyôv‡bi Bwc Avwg| wmRb wZbUv Avwg w`‡qwQj| `„wó A‡bK K‡g wM‡qwQj| †Pbv- Rvbviv Abyôv‡bi GKUz †ewk G·‡cwi‡g›Uvj n‡q wM‡qwQj| hvK, †mI Ôgxiv‡°jÑ †k‡l Avgvi bvg †`‡L †dvb K‡i, A‡b‡K Abyôvb GKUv wk¶v| Z‡e wmRb wZb- Gi cÖvwß nj g„`yj †RvK ej‡ZI Pvq| wVK ZLbB fvev nj, hw` fÆvPvh©| †ek fvjB PjwQj| Awdm K¨vw›U‡b wM‡q Avwg †h G‡m nvmv‡bvi GKUv cÖ w Z‡hvwMZv Kiv hvq! Zvici wmMv‡iU evi Ki‡j `y- wZb Rb †`kjvB R¡vwj‡q †ZvgviÕ e‡j AwWkb Avi Zvic‡iB Ôgxiv‡°j Av‡°j P¨v‡jÄvi aiwQj| nVvr coj evR, Avi wW‡i± Ki‡e bv ivR| mUvb Suvc IqvbÕ| gv‡S wR evsjvi Kbdv‡iÝ i“‡g GKUv wm‡bgv Ki‡e ZvB Avi gxiv‡°j cwiPvjbv Ki‡Z AvVv‡iv NÈvi wgwUs| †gvU †PvÏ Rb| mevi nvwm bv cvi‡e bv| †ev‡Sv KvÊ| em ejj, Ô†kv gv÷ †Mv gvijvg| †c‡j †RvK wm‡j± n‡e bv| †mB AvVv‡iv NÈv AbÕ| Lye wØav- Ø›Ø †M‡Q †mB mgq| ivR‡K A‡bK AvR‡Ki ÔAvUÕ- †K wbðqB Avkxe©v` Ki‡Q| ZLb †mvg †_‡K kwb gxiv‡°j PjZ| AvovB gv‡mi gZ cÖ_g wmRb P‡jwQj| ÔKzwg‡ii †jR KvUv- KvUvKvUv...Õ Zcb`v †mevi P¨vw¤úqb n‡qwQ‡jb| Zvici Avevi cyi‡bv dig¨vU| bZzb AwZw_, gxi, e¨v‡ÛR
08
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
†evSvevi †Póv K‡iwQjvg| AvR eywS, e¨vUv wVKB K‡iwQj| †mw`b ivR ÔwPiw`bB Zzwg †h AvgviÕ e‡j P‡j †Mj| Avi Avwg Ôgxiv‡°jÑ Avwg †h †ZvgviÕ e‡j mUvb Suvc gvijvg| Zj †c‡Z A‡bK mgq †j‡MwQj| †gvUvgywU Ônvd eywS nvd eywS bvÕ Ggb
wgiv‡°j Av‡°j P¨v‡jÄvi‡`i Ab¨Zg Avey †nbv iwbi nvm¨‡KŠZzK cwi‡ekb
GKUv Ae¯’vq Ôgxiv‡°j e‡o wgTv, †QvU wgTvÕi ïwUs †d¬ v ‡i GKw`b gvBK nv‡Z †PvL eÜ K‡i ÔA¨vKkbÕ e‡j w`jvg| Zvici †`Ljvg, GÛ ¯Œ‡j Avi Bwc bq, G‡Kev‡i wW‡i±i wn‡m‡e bvg hv‡”Q! mwZ¨ K_v ej‡Z Kx, Avwg †h gxiv‡°‡j A‡bKwKQz K‡iwQ Zv wKš‘ G‡Kev‡iB bq| gxiv‡°‡ji GKGKUv wmRb w`‡q †M‡Q c‡ii wmR‡bi MÖ“gvi, w¯ŒÞ ivBUvi‡`i| ïay gxiv‡°jB ev ewj †Kb, GKUz †PvL †g‡j ZvKv‡j UvwjMÄ BÛvw÷ª ‡ Z hviv wµ‡qwUf †jLv‡jwL Ki‡Q Zv‡`i A‡b‡KB gxiv‡°‡ji Ab †÷R A_ev Ad †÷‡R KvR K‡iB‡Q| ïay GLv‡bB bvwK! XvKvq hLb Avey †nbv iwbi †nvwW©s †`‡LwQ, mRj- Rvwgj‡`i Qwe wm‡bgvi †cv÷v‡i †`‡LwQ, M‡e© eyK f‡i †M‡Q| †mB A‡_© gxiv‡°j GKv eo nqwb, †MvUv BÛvw÷ª‡K eo K‡i‡Q em|
GB †h gkvB †Zvgvi Bwc- i c`wU bvB †QvU n‡q †`wL Z‡e hw` eo nB‡Z cvB! Ôgxiv‡°j PviÕ †QvU‡`i wb‡q n‡qwQj| Rv‡Rm wQ‡jb AcivwRZv AvX¨, `xc `vk¸ß, wmay | P¨vw¤úqb n‡qwQj Zvwbqv, dv÷© ivbvi Avc RwqZv (GLb A‡bK wmwiqvj Ki‡Q) A¨v¼i wQj g„ ` y j fÆvPvh©| e¨vm, Avi GKUvI K_v bq| †Kb gxi wQj bv, Kx n‡qwQj GZ K_v Avwg ej‡Z cvie bv| hvb †Zv gkvB, KzUKPvwj Rvb‡Z n‡j †gMv wmwiqvj hviv †j‡L Zv‡`i †jLv co–b| Avwg Ime ewj bv, ej‡Z cvie bv, n‡q‡Q! Gici Ôgxiv‡°j cuvPÕ, gxi Avevi wd‡i G‡m‡Q| Avi †Kvb Pvc †bB| nu¨v, Gevi ejyb Kx Rvb‡Z Pvb! evsjv‡`k? nu¨v, GB wmRb †_‡KB evsjv‡`‡k AwWkb Ges ILvbKvi cÖ w Z‡hvMx‡`i †hvM`vb| GB wmRb †_‡K Rv‡Rm †Uej A_© v r
†i¸jvi RvRiv †gvUvgy w U wd· n‡jb| civY`v, kÖx‡jLv Avi n¨v‡jv em| jvf BD iwb`v| GB wmRb P¨vw¤úqb wQj cÖvÄj| Z‡e mgv‡b U°i wb‡qwQj Rv½j eq AY©e Avi Wv. K…‡ò›`y| GB `yÕRb Aek¨ GLbI Avgvi m‡½ U°i wb‡”Q, evwK‡`i g‡a¨ evsjv‡`‡ki kkx Avi Bqvwd Lye fvj wQj| wmRb wm· m¤ú‡K© ÔAmvgkvjvÕ Qvov ejvi wKQz †bB| GKeQi GKB cÖwZ‡hvMx‡`i wb‡q GKUv †kv! Aek¨ Kviv Kviv wQj GKevi fveybÑ dwUK gv`ywj cy i KvBZ, cjvk- †Mjvk, m½xZ, mRj, Bw¯— q vK, Avey †nbv iwb, wfwK- cv_© Avi Aek¨B m¨vi Ac~e© ivq| mwZ¨, G‡`i‡K GKm‡½ cvIqvUvI Kg fv‡M¨i wQj bv| GB wmRb- Gi Avi GKUv cÖvwß wQj nxiK ivRv I M‡elK| ÔwmRb †m‡fbÕ- Gi P¨vw¤úqb wb‡q A‡b‡Ki ALywk fve †Ui †c‡qwQjvg| ïfvwkm Mvb †M‡q Kx K‡i P¨vw¤úqb n‡Z cv‡i! mevB‡K ZLb DËi w`‡Z cvwiwb| AvR ejwQ, AvcbvivI Avmyb bv ïay Mvb †M‡q †Kb †b‡PI hw` gvbyl‡K Avb›` w`‡Z cv‡ib, MÖvgvi Abyhvqx Avcbvi bvP †`‡L hw` cÖ‡Z¨K wZwik †m‡K‡Û gvbyl nv‡m, Zvn‡j AvcwbI n‡Z cv‡ib gxiv‡°j P¨vw¤úqb| N‡i e‡m A‡b¨i mgv‡jvPbv Ki‡Z cqmv jv‡M bv †Zv! Ki“b †M| Gme Ki‡eb bv, Ah_v e-vW †cÖmvi evo‡e| myMvi ai‡e| ZLb †Zv †mB LiPv n‡eB!
AvR ejwQ, AvcbvivI Avmyb bv ïay Mvb †M‡q †Kb †b‡PI hw` gvbyl‡K Avb›` w`‡Z cv‡ib, MÖvgvi Abyhvqx Avcbvi bvP †`‡L hw` cÖ‡Z¨K wZwik †m‡K‡Û gvbyl nv‡m, Zvn‡j AvcwbI n‡Z cv‡ib gxiv‡°j P¨vw¤úqb| N‡i e‡m A‡b¨i mgv‡jvPbv Ki‡Z cqmv jv‡M bv †Zv! Ki“b †M| Gme Ki‡eb bv, Ah_v e-vW †cÖmvi evo‡e| myMvi ai‡e| ZLb †Zv †mB LiPv n‡eB!
KiwQ bv‡Kv nvgeovB Avevi bZzb K‡i jovB! eyK ayKcyK, Kx nq Kx nq! bv, mwZ¨ Gevi GKUz Ab¨iKg P¨v‡jÄ| wR evsjv jv÷ K‡qKUv wmRb wb‡R †cÖvwWDm KiZ GB †kv| GBevi fimv K‡i
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
09
cÖ‡hvRbvi `vwqZ¡UvI Avgv‡K w`‡q‡Q| †mB †QvU‡ejvq †kvbv hvÎvi †NvlYvq †hgb †kvbv †hZ, Ôbv‡P- Mv‡b evwRgvZ Ki‡e AgyK KzgviÕ, †Zgwb cwiPvjbvq cÖ‡hvRbvqÑ Kx Ki‡e †K Rv‡b! evU A‡b÷wj AvB A¨vg Abvi&W| wR evsjv GB my‡hvM Avgv‡K w`‡q‡Q| †hw`b gy¤^B †_‡K Avmv GKRb em Avgvq ej‡jb, cy‡iv wR †bUIqvK©- G Ggb `„óvš— †bB †h GKRb GKB †cÖvMÖvg- G Bwc wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i‡Q, Zvici wW‡iKkb w`‡q‡Q Zvici †cÖvwWDm Ki‡Q| ÑAv‡i ÔwVK Av‡Q wVK Av‡QÕ, Avcwb ILvb †_‡K nvZ Pvcovb Avwg GLvb †_‡K wcV evovw”Q| bv, mwZ¨ A‡bK BqvwK© nj! Av‡i ayi IUvB †Zv KvR| BqvwK©i Iqvg© Avc ïi“ nj, cy‡iv`‡g cvMjv‡gv ïi“ n‡e 4 AvM÷ †_‡K cÖ‡Z¨K †mvg- g½j- eya ivZ `kUvq| Avi nu¨v, ïbwQ bvwK P¨v‡b‡j Gi g‡a¨ †dvb Kj Avmv ïi“ n‡q‡Q, ÔGevi hw` Avgv‡`i wb‡q Dj‡UvcvjUv ejv nq Zvn‡j gxiv‡°j gvSc‡_ eÜ nq hv‡eÕ| ÑcÖ_gZ, gkvB Avcwb †K? Avi KZ eo Avcbvi... hvK‡M, gxiv‡°j Kv‡ivi avgaiv bq, gxiv‡°j- Gi wbR¯^ Ô`v`vwMwiÕ Av‡Q, ZvB Lye mveavb! hvK‡M, I‡`i K_v Qvo– b †Zv| gxiv‡°j- Gi me‡_‡K eo mvwU©wd‡KU- Gi K_v Gevi ewj| †mw`b wb‡Ri †Pv‡L †`Ljvg, GK W±i †cÖmwµck‡b wj‡L‡Qb, Ômy¯’ _vK‡Z gxiv‡°j †`LybÕ| Avgv‡`i cÖ¯‘wZ †kl| 4 AvM÷ †_‡K Pjyb nBnB K‡i mevB GKm‡½ û‡j-vo Kwi| ew·M‡Ä cÙvcv‡i em‡e bZzb nvU `yB evsjv GK K‡i †`‡e †di gxiv‡°j AvU| KjgÑ GB Avgv‡`i QzwU| KvMRÑ GB Avgv‡`i RywU| gxiv‡°jÑ GB RywU‡K m‡½ wb‡q mKj †iKW© UzwU| ïf¼i P‡Ævcva¨vq Ôgxiv‡°jÕ- Gi cwiPvjK- cÖ‡hvRK
wgiv‡°j Av‡°j P¨v‡jÄvi‡`i Ab¨Zg Rvwgj †nv‡m‡bi cwi‡ekbv
N U bv c wÄ 01 †m‡Þ¤^i 1896 01 †m‡Þ¤^i 1914 03 †m‡Þ¤^i 1926 04 †m‡Þ¤^i 1825 05 †m‡Þ¤^i 1888 07 †m‡Þ¤^i 1934 08 †m‡Þ¤^i 1933 12 †m‡Þ¤^i 1894 14 †m‡Þ¤^i 1904 14 †m‡Þ¤^i 1909 15 †m‡Þ¤^i 1876 16 †m‡Þ¤^i 1916 17 †m‡Þ¤^i 1915 18 †m‡Þ¤^i 1950 25 †m‡Þ¤^i 1920 26 †m‡Þ¤^i 1820 gKeyj wd`v û‡mb 27 †m‡Þ¤^i 1833
10
†m‡Þ¤^i 2012
❖
†m‡Þ¤^i
❖
kÖxj Gwm fw³‡e`vš— ¯^vgx cÖfzcv‡`i Rb¥ ˆg‡Îqx †`exi Rb¥ DËgKzgv‡ii Rb¥ `v`vfvB bI‡ivRxi Rb¥ ivóªcwZ m‡e©cjøx ivavK…ò‡Yi Rb¥ mybxj M‡½vcva¨v‡qi Rb¥ Avkv †fuvm‡ji Rb¥ wef‚wZf‚lY e‡›`¨vcva¨v‡qi Rb¥ ˆmq` gyRZev Avjxi Rb¥ K_vmvwnwZ¨K my‡eva †Nv‡li Rb¥ kirP›`ª P‡Ævcva¨v‡qi Rb¥ KY©vUKx m½xZwkíx Gg Gm ïfj²xi Rb¥ wkíx gKeyj wd`v û‡m‡bi Rb¥ Awf‡bÎx kvevbv AvRgxi Rb¥ i‡KUweÁvbx mZxk avIqv‡bi Rb¥ Ck¦iP›`ª e‡›`¨vcva¨vq (we`¨vmvMi)- Gi Rb¥ ivRv ivg‡gvnb iv‡qi g„Zz¨
❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖
†QvUMí
gv-†g‡qi msmvi nvmvb AvwRRyj nK gv-†g‡qi msmvi| `yÕR‡bB Lye my›`ix| Kvi Mi‡R Zviv AZ my›`ix †K Rv‡b! Avcbg‡b _v‡K Zviv, †Kv_vI hvq bv| †KD Av‡mI bv Zv‡`i Kv‡Q| GLvbKvi b`xLvj¸wj wRwjwci cu¨v‡Pi gZ| †KejB Ny‡i Ny‡i †eovq, gvwU Kv‡U, MvQ Kv‡U, evwo Kv‡U| I‡`i Ny‡i †eov‡bvUvB Avmj| Rwg hv euv‡P Zv‡`i w¶‡a wgwU‡q, Zvi Ic‡iB †jvKR‡bi Nievwo, Pvlvev‡`i RvqMv| Zv‡ZI ¯^w¯— †bB| R‡jiv Lvj¸wji wfZ‡i Xz‡K †KejB Zv‡`i DmKv‡Z _v‡KÑ Pj bv GKUz Ny‡i Avwm, `y‡Uv Ni GKUv D‡Vvb n‡jI P‡j| R‡j‡`i mywe‡aI A‡bK, QÕNÈv ci ci Pvi-cuvP nvZ DuPz n‡q dz‡j I‡V| ZLb †KejB †Quv †g‡i Ni-`y‡qvi PvU‡Z hvq| wRf w`‡q †P‡UI †`q gv‡S gv‡S| gv-†g‡q R‡ji bvMvj †_‡K Aek¨ GKUz `~‡iB Av‡Q| Lvj-cvo a‡i Kv‡jv †bvbv Kv`v †cwi‡q †nuZvj-†MvjcvZvi R½‡ji Avov‡j Avov‡j, eb‡eov‡ji `uvZ Avi _vevi gZ †eZe‡bi AuvKwk-KuvUvi Nv euvwP‡q A‡bKUv †M‡j GKUz DuPzgZ RvqMvq I‡`i Kzu‡oUv cvIqv hvq| wf‡R †muvZv Av-†PvUv Rwgi Ici cvUKvwVi †`qvj w`‡q †Niv| PvjUv Q‡bi| N‡ii †g‡Sq gvwUi kvbwK, R‡ji Kjm, wU‡bi M-vm, GZUzKz GKUv Dbyb, Avi GKcv‡k P¨vUvB‡qi Ici gqjv wPUwP‡U Kuv_vevwj‡ki weQvbv| gv-†g‡q GK weQvbvq _v‡K| Zv‡`i Avi wKQz `iKvi †bB| †m‡Þ¤^i 2014
11
†g‡q GLb ïay nvZ-cv bvo‡Z cv‡i Avi Mjv †_‡K GKUz †MvOvwbgZ evi Ki‡Z cv‡i| nvZ-cv Svovi †Zv kã †bB Avi †MvOvwbUzKz gv ï‡bI ïbj bv, GKevi ïay fvej, bv, gyiwM †Zv GKwUI †bB| †MvjcvZvi e‡b GKiKg Kv`vi g‡a¨B Iiv wPZ K‡i ïB‡q w`j †g‡q‡K| GKRb †Mj †c”Qvc Ki‡Z| Kv`vi Ici `uvwo‡q †m Zj‡cU Lvwj K‡i LjLj k‡ã †c”Qvc Kij, Ab¨ wZbR‡bi GKRb †g‡q‡K gvwU‡Z †P‡c a‡i ivLj, GKRb Zvi gy‡L MvgQvUv Avi GKUz ¸u‡R w`‡q a‡i iBj Avi Z…ZxqRb ˆZwi n‡Z jvMj| gv-†g‡q Ggwb GKv †h †g‡q Ávb n‡q Aewa fvj K‡i cyi“lgvbyl cÖvq †`‡LBwb| N‡ii †cQ‡bB †ebv‡Sv‡c wkqvj _v‡K| GKUv gyiwM †cvlvi Dcvq †bB, Iur †c‡Z _v‡K PweŸk NÈvB, gyiwM †c‡jB nj, Sc K‡i gy‡L Zz‡j †b‡e| QÕgvm Av‡M m‡Üi GKUz c‡i †g‡q †ewi‡qwQj N‡ii evB‡i| GKUz `iKvi wQj, †mUzKz †m‡i wd‡i G‡m gv‡qi m‡½ fvZ Lv‡e| gv‡qi †Pv‡L GKUz wb‡`i †Nvi G‡mwQj| kã ï‡b Ny‡gi †Nv‡i fvej, Kx Rvwb, gyiwM †Zv †bB evwo‡Z| Iw`‡K Pvi †kqvj e‡mwQj, Zv‡`i GKwU G‡m SwUwZ †g‡qUv‡K Zz‡j wbj gy‡L| Avi GKUv †kqvj G‡m †Quov SzwiSviv GKUv MvgQv ¸u‡R w`j Ii gy‡L| †g‡q GLb ïay nvZ-cv bvo ‡Z cv‡i Avi Mjv †_‡K GKUz †MvOvwbgZ evi Ki‡Z cv‡i| nvZ-cv Svovi †Zv kã †bB Avi †MvOvwbUzKz gv ï‡bI ïbj bv, GKevi ïay fvej, bv, gyiwM †Zv GKwUI †bB| †MvjcvZvi e‡b GKiKg Kv`vi g‡a¨B Iiv wPZ K‡i ïB‡q w`j †g‡q‡K| GKRb †Mj †c”Qvc Ki‡Z| Kv`vi Ici `uvwo‡q †m Zj‡cU Lvwj K‡i LjLj k‡ã †c”Qvc Kij, Ab¨ wZbR‡bi GKRb †g‡q‡K gvwU‡Z †P‡c a‡i ivLj, GKRb Zvi gy‡L MvgQvUv Avi GKUz ¸u‡R w`‡q a‡i iBj Avi Z…ZxqRb ˆZwi n‡Z jvMj| gv-†g‡q Ggwb GKv †h †g‡q Ávb n‡q Aewa fvj K‡i cyi“lgvbyl cÖvq †`‡LBwb| Kx K‡i Kx nq †m Rv‡b bv, gv-I †Kvbw`b Zv‡K e‡jwb| †PvL`yÕwU Zvi †Lvjv wQj, AveQv Auvav‡i cy‡iv`¯‘i b¨vs‡Uv GKUv cyi“lgvbyl †m GB cÖ_g †`Lj| AvZ‡¼ nq‡Zv ZLywb A°v †cZ| Z‡e GUv evN-evwNbxi GjvKv| Îv‡m `g AvU‡K G‡jI †m †P‡q iBj, †Qviv †euav‡bvi Zxeª hš¿Yvq GKevi KuwK‡q DVj †g‡q| Mjvi cÖvq wfZi ch©š— Kvco †MuvRv _vKvq AvIqvRUv †MvOvwbi †ewk wKQz nj bv| PviR‡b Pvievi `Lj Kij Zv‡K| PviR‡bi †kl n‡q hvevi ci cÖ_gRb Avi GKevi| †g‡qi Zv‡Z wKQzB hvq Av‡m bv, Zvi Ávb wQj bv| jvj i³gvLv XjX‡j Kv‡jv Kv`vi weQvbvq †m ï‡q iBj| LvwbK c‡i gv-I wb ‡R‡`i †g‡qi gZB Ávbnviv n‡q c‡o iBj| `yÕR‡bi fvZ PviR‡b fvM K‡i †L‡q †kqvj Pvi‡U GBevi û°v-ûqv AvIqvR Zz‡j P‡j †Mj| Qq gvm c‡i| †g‡q GLb GKUz GKUz †L‡Z cv‡i| GZw`b †m †L‡q‡Q ïay gvwU| ïK‡bv Kv‡jv gvwU| D‡Vv‡bi GK‡Kv‡Y DuPz gvwUi wXwcUv †m wb‡RB ˆZwi K‡i wb‡qwQj| mKvj-weKvj-m ‡Üq ILvb †_‡K Lvejv Lvejv gvwU wb‡q gy‡L cyiZ Avi Lvj †cwi‡q P‡j †hZ R½‡j| gv‡qi eviY †m ïbZ bv| ev‡N wbwj †b‡e, ZzB Agb Kwim †Kb gv? Avgvi ZzB AvwQm, ZzB giwj Avwg AvwQ| AvgviI †Zv †Kej ZzB AvwQm, ZzB giwj Avwg AvwQ| Avi Avgiv `yÕR‡b giwj Avgv‡`i †KD †bB| Avgv‡`i Avj-vI †bB| †KD bv _vKwj Avj-v _vK‡c †Kvqvb †_| Avgv‡`i †`vRLI †bB, e¨v‡n¯—-I †bB| _vKwjI Avgv‡`i †m‡L‡b †b‡”Q †KWv, Avgv‡`i †Zv Avj-v †bB| hv‡Mv Av‡Q Zv‡Mv †b‡e|
12
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
Z‡e Avgv‡i AvUKvm K¨vb, ev‡Ni †c‡U †Mwj hve, mv‡c KvUwj KvU‡e, AvUKvm K¨vb gv? Avgvi †h †Kej ZzB AvwQm| hv‡Mv Avj-v Av‡Q, Zviv Avj-v Qv‡o bv| Avwg †Zv‡i Qvoe †Kb? Z‡e ZzB giwj fvj, AvwgI Zvwj giwZ cvwi| GBfv‡e K_vevZ©vi ci Iiv ci¯úi‡K Lye fvjfv‡e ey‡S wbj! DbybUvi wcV †cU †_‡K PvKjv PvKjv gvwU D‡V †Mj| GKw`b gv ejj, DbybUv fv‡O Avevi ˆZwi Ki‡Z n‡e‡b| gvwU †Zv me Lv‡q dvjvBwj| Lv‡ji Iw`‡K GKUv eo †ZuZzj MvQ| Pwj-kwU euv`‡ii GKUv `j †mLv‡b _v‡K| Zviv UK UK †ZuZz‡ji cvZv wQu‡o bx‡P †d‡j †`q, KuvPv †ZuZzjI †d‡j| †g‡q Lv‡ji Gcv‡i, †ZuZzjZjv †_‡K cvZv Avi dj msMÖn K‡i| KL‡bv-KL ‡bv Lvj †cwi‡q Icv‡i my›`ix, †MDqv, Mivb, K¨vIov, †nvMjv, †MvjcvZv, †eZ Avi nvo‡MvRKuvUvi R½‡j †Xv‡K| Kv`vi g‡a¨ evN Avi nwi‡Yi cv‡qi Qvc †`L‡Z cvq wKš‘ Kcv‡j Avi evN †Rv‡U bv| Qq gv‡mi Av‡M evB‡i †_‡K wKQz †evSv hvq bv wKš‘ wZb gv‡mi wfZ‡iB †g‡qi Ai“wP, ewg Avi Zvici †_‡K †m gvwU Avi UK †L‡Z ïiæ Kivi ci gv wVKB eyS‡Z †c‡iwQj wKš‘ †g‡q wKQzB †ev‡S bv gv‡qi e¨vcv‡i| gv-†g‡q `yÕRb‡KB j¤^v D‡cvm w`‡Z nZ wKš‘ gv‡qi Ai“wP ev ewg ev gvwU LvIqv Gme wKQzB wQj bv| GKw`b †g‡q e‡j, Agv, †c‡Ui g‡a¨ Kx Rvwb bo‡Z‡Q| Kv‡Q Avq †`wL| †m Kv‡Q G‡j gv †g‡qi gqjv †Quov kvwoUvi Kwl AvjMv K‡i Zvi cy‡iv Zj‡cUUv D‡`vg K‡i †d‡j| AZ eo Zj‡cU †`‡L Pg‡K D‡V gv| †c‡U wK `v‡bv evo‡Q? ZvB †Zv n‡e| `v‡bvq a‡iwQj hLb ZLb `v‡bvB Rb¥v‡e| †g‡qi Zj‡c‡Ui Ici nvZ iv‡L gv, ax‡i ax‡i cy‡iv Zj‡c‡U nvZUv Nywi‡q Av‡b, gv‡S gv‡S †_‡g Kx †hb †Ui †c‡Z Pvq| †k‡l GB mKvj‡ejvq evwmweQvbv‡ZB †g‡q‡K gqjv Kuv_vi Dci ïB‡q †`q| Zvici wb‡RI Zvi cv‡k ï‡q c‡o GKUv‡b wb‡Ri kvwoUv‡K AvjMv K‡i †g‡qi nvZUv wb‡q wb‡Ri Zj‡c‡Ui Ici iv‡L| gv‡qi Mf© Kx wekvj| †g‡q †Zv †Kvbw`b †`‡Lwb| Kx jy‡Kv‡Z cv‡i Zvi gv, evc †i evc! A‡bK¶Y c‡i †g‡q Av‡¯— Av‡¯— e‡j, gv Avq, `yRbvB gwi| K¬vwš—‡Z gv †PvL `y‡Uv Ly‡j ivL‡Z cv‡i bv| †Pv‡Li cvZv eÜ K‡i GKUz †hb Avivg †c‡q gv e‡j, `yBRb Kw”Qm †Kb? PviRb K| †g‡q †m K_vi Reve bv K‡i e‡j, Avq gwi| Avgv‡`i Avj-vI †bB, AvRivBjI †bB, Rvb KeP Ki‡e †KWv? †Zvi hZ K_v, AvRivBj jvMwZ‡Q Kx Rwb¨| Pj, Mjvq Kjwm euv‡a Wz‡e gwi| KvgU&-nvO ‡iB mvevo K‡i †`‡e‡b| bvnwj, Pj †Rv½‡j hvB ivwˇi ivwˇi| GKUv nuvwo †bev‡b, Avwg evN WvK‡Z cvwi| Kx †h K_v KmÑ k¨v‡l ev‡Ni ¸ nwZ n‡e| Avgiv †Zv Ggwb‡ZB ¸, Zvi †P‡q fvj wKwm!
mKv‡j D‡VB †g‡q R½‡j hvq| A‡bK †`wi n‡q †M‡Q| ev‡Ni cv‡qi Qvc ¯úó †`Lv hvq| B‡”Q Ki‡jB †m Lvj cvi n‡q †jvKvj‡q Avm‡Z cviZ wKš‘ gvbyl †Mvi“ ev QvM‡ji †P‡q Zvi evwNbx‡K `iKvi †ewk| †g‡q nZvk n‡q c‡o| KuvUvq AuvU‡K Zvi †Quov kvwo cib †_‡K Ly‡j †M‡j †m wd‡iI ZvKvq bv| A‡bKUv wfZ‡i †M‡j e‡bi fxlY VvÊv Qvqv, Zvi g‡a¨ †g‡q mvivw`b evN Lyu‡R †eovq| m‡Üi Av‡M Av‡M †m evwo‡Z Av‡m, mviv kix‡i i³, ci‡b ïay wQbœ ayiay‡i kvqv, WvwKbxi gZ jvj‡P Pzj †Lvjv| gv G‡m †g‡q‡K Rwo‡q a‡i| gv †g‡q `yÕR‡b `yÕR‡bi Zj‡c‡U nvZ w`‡q ï‡q _v‡K| `yÕR‡bi `yÕwU `v‡bv Zv‡`i nv‡Zi g‡a¨ †Ljv K‡i, Ly‡` cv‡q jvw_ gv‡i, KLbI gv_v w`‡q †MuvËv †`q, wPgwU Kv‡U, LvgAv gv‡i| gv, Z‡e giwe bvÑ †g‡q ï‡avq| bv| Zvnwj Kx n‡e gv? mgq nwj †`wnm K¨v‡bv Kx nq| iv‡Z ev‡Ni MR©b †kvbv †Mj| AvIqvR ï‡bB †g‡q eyS‡Z cv‡i evN evwNbx‡K WvK‡Q| Lv‡ji Icv‡iB R½jÑ my›`ix, K¨vIov, Mivb, cki, †eBb, †MvjcvZv, †Kqv, Kvbo, nvo‡MvRKuvUv Avi †e‡Zi GK GKUv L”Pi AÜKvi RvqMv, big Kv`vq w_K w_K Ki‡Q| cv‡qi cvZv cy‡iv Wz‡e hvq| ej-‡gi gZ ï‡jvq fiv| MvQ¸‡jvi †Mvovq Kv`vgvwUi wPý| †Rvqv‡ii Rj Mv‡Qi Mv‡q Kv`vi †iLv Gu‡K w`‡q‡Q| Gi g‡a¨ j¤^v j¤^v cv †d‡j evN evwNbx‡K Wv‡K| mKv‡j D‡VB †g‡q R½‡j hvq| A‡bK †`wi n‡q †M‡Q| ev‡Ni cv‡qi Qvc ¯úó †`Lv hvq| B‡”Q Ki‡jB †m Lvj cvi n‡q †jvKvj‡q Avm‡Z cviZ wKš‘ gvbyl †Mvi“ ev QvM‡ji †P‡q Zvi evwNbx‡K `iKvi †ewk| †g‡q nZvk n‡q c‡o| KuvUvq AuvU‡K Zvi †Quov kvwo cib †_‡K Ly‡j †M‡j †m wd‡iI ZvKvq bv| A‡bKUv wfZ‡i †M‡j e‡bi fxlY VvÐv Qvqv, Zvi g‡a¨ †g‡q mvivw`b evN Lyu‡R †eovq| m‡Üi Av‡M Av‡M †m evwo‡Z Av‡m, mviv kix‡i i³, ci‡b ïay wQbœ ayiay‡i kvqv, WvwKbxi gZ jvj‡P Pzj †Lvjv| gv G‡m †g‡q‡K Rwo‡q a‡i| K‡b wM‡qwQwj gv Avgvi? evNWv‡i cvjvg bv gv| D‡Vv‡b ZLbI GKUz Av‡jv Av‡Q| †mB Av‡jvUzKz _vK‡Z _vK‡ZB Muv‡qi wKQz †jvK gv-†g‡qi evwo‡Z Av‡m| Gme Kx nwZ‡QÑ I‡`i GKRb cÖ_‡g gv‡qi †c‡Ui w`‡K, Zvici Avab¨vs‡Uv †g‡qi dz‡j IVv Zj‡c‡Ui w`‡K †`Lvq| gv‡qi †PvL `y‡Uv nVvr Kwck n‡q hvq, ZzB GKUz wfZ‡i hv †Zv gv| †g‡q fxlY fvix Mf© Uvb‡Z Uvb‡Z N‡i †Xv‡K| †m wfZ‡i †M‡j gv Muv‡qi †jv‡K‡`i w`‡K ZvKvq| †Zvgvi †cvjvi bvg gn¤§` bv? †h cÖkœ K‡iwQj Zvi w`‡K wd‡i ï‡avq gv| †Zvgvi †cvjvi bvg Av‡kKvwj bv, †Zvgvi †cv‡jvi bvg Kvgvj bv, Avi †Zvgvi †cvjvi bvg †PivMvwj bv? gv Avi wZbR‡bi w`‡K †PvL †i‡L wR‡Ám K‡i| Avgv‡`i †cvjvi bvg ï‡b Zzwg Kiev Kx? hv KB Reve `vI| nuvwo LvB‡q P‡j †Mwj †eovj †Pbev? Kx KiwZ n‡e ZvB ïwbÑ gv kvš— Mjvq wR‡Ám K‡i| Ime dvjv‡q `vI †c‡Ui †_, bv nwj †mvgv‡R _vKwZ cviev bv| †Rbv Kiwj †mvgv‡R _vKv hvq bv| †Rbv †KWv Kwi‡Q?
†Zvgiv, †Zvgiv gv-†ewU| Kvi mv‡_ KwiwQ? Zvi Avgiv Kx Rvwb? KwiQ ZvB Rvwb| GZw`b jyKv‡q ivwLwQ‡j, GLb †Zv †cU ev‡iv‡q cwo‡Q| Av‡M Kx AvBwP †Kvbw`b ejwZ? GLb †`wnwQ, GLb AvBwQ| Avj-vi AvBb gvbwZ n‡e mM&M‡ji| Avj-vi m‡½ †Zvgv‡Mv K_v nq? nu¨v, nq? †m weUv Kx Kq? Lei`vi wQbvj gvwM, gyL mvg‡j K_v Kwe| †m weUv Kx Kq Rvbv †bB bv! †Kvgi ch©š— gvwU‡Z cyuwZ cv_i Qz‡o LZg KiwZ n‡e †Zv‡`i| †mB †ee¯’vB Ki‡M †Zvgiv| †Zvgv‡`i †cvjv¸jv‡iI wbwq Avmev| I‡`i gvwU‡Z †cuvZev gv_v w_‡K †Kvgi B¯—K| Avj-v †bB, ZvB Avj-vi K_v K‡”Qv| _vKwj GZ¶‡Y VvVvq cy‡o †Kjvqv _vKZ| †mvgv‡R _vKwZ cviev bv Kjvg| †mvgv‡R †bB Avgiv, LvjWvi Icv‡iB †Rv½j| ej‡Z ej‡ZB gv Rs-aiv `vLvbv nv ‡Z Zz‡j wbj| GLb Avi D‡Vv‡b w`‡bi Av‡jv †bB| RqXv‡Ki gZ gv‡qi wekvj †cU, eZy©jvKvi KwVb `yÕwU ¯—b, Acvw_©e gyLkÖx| `v nv‡Z D‡Vv‡b bvP‡Z _v‡K gv| gy‡Li †KvY w`‡q †MuRjv D‡V hvq| Avi GKUz ivZ n‡j gv-†g‡q †cU cy‡i Rj †L‡q ï‡q c‡o| †c‡Ui g‡a¨ Rj LjLj AvIqvR Ki‡Q| †g‡q AvBXvB Ki‡Z Ki‡Z D‡V c‡o| cv Qwo‡q cvUKvwVi †`Iqv‡j †njvb w`‡q e‡m| mvg‡b Zvi ce©ZDuPz Mf©, wKQz †`Lv hvq bv| gv-I D ‡V e‡m Zvi cv‡k| N‡i †Zgb AÜKvi †bB, Puv‡`i Av‡jv Avm‡Q| `yÕR‡b `yÕR‡bi †c‡U nvZ iv‡L, `~‡i evN Wv‡K, evwNbx‡K Lyu‡R cvqwb †evSv hvq, Pvicv‡k KU KU K‡i e¨vO Wv‡K, †cvKvgvKo kã K‡i, wSuwSiv Wvbv N‡l| cu¨vPv Wv‡K, †dD Wv‡K| Pvwiw`K †_‡K GZ kã Av‡m, gv-†g‡q AZ k‡ãi g‡a¨ Kvjv n‡q e‡m _v‡K| gv, Avgiv †Zv LvBwb wKQz, GK †cU cvwb LvBwQ, Iiv Kx Lvq? Iiv †Zv‡i Lvq, Avgv‡i Lvq| Avgv‡`i LvB‡q Kx cv‡e? i³ †bB †h Lv‡e| hZ¶Y nvo-gvm Av ‡Q, ZvB Lv‡e| RvbwZI cviwe †b| †Zvi †c‡U †Qjvg hLb, ZLb nvo-gvm LvBwP †Zvi gv? gv †g‡qi †c‡Ui Ici †_‡K nvZ mwi‡q gv_vq iv‡L| †g‡q Kuv`‡Z ïi“ Ki‡e, ZLb, hš¿Yvq Zvi Mjv AuvU‡K hvq| †c‡Ui g‡a¨ `v‡bvUv K‡l †bswU Gu‡U †bvbv mgy‡`ª Suvwc‡q covi R‡b¨ ˆZwi n‡”Q| A‡bK c_ muvZiv‡Z n‡e Zv‡K| Kzjnxb `wiqv, A¸bwZ †bvbv bxj †XD Qvov Avi wKQz †bB| gv_v DuPz †i‡L nvZ-cv Qz ‡o muvZiv‡Z Avi¤¢ K‡i‡Q `v‡bvi ev”Pv| †g‡qi †c‡Ui g‡a¨ cvb‡m i³ †du‡c dz‡j KjKj QjQj WvK Qv‡o| evZv‡m †bŠ‡Kvi cv‡ji gZ dz‡j I‡V| mgy‡`ªi g‡a¨ ØxcB e‡U! MvQcvjv, gvwU, Nvm, wgwó Rj, nvjKv jvj i‡Oi AvKvkÑ †Kvb wKQziB Afve †bB| Øx‡ci
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
13
A‡bK iv‡Z Puv` cy‡ivcywi N‡i Xz‡K †M‡j gv Av‡¯— Av‡¯— †g‡q‡K RvMvq, GBevi IV gv, `v‡bvUv‡i evB‡i wk‡q‡ji gy‡n w`‡q Avq| I euv‡P _vKwj Kvj Avwg RvDiv cyi“lRvZUv‡i †`nvZvgÑ Avgiv cvwi dzj †dvUvwZ| ¸gy‡Zi gw`¨ hviv Mjv ch©š— Wz‡ev‡q e‡m _v‡K, ¸-gy‡Zi ¯^cœ `¨v‡L Zv‡`i `¨vnvZvg! hv gv, IV, IWv‡i †d‡j w`‡q Avq, gvwUi kixj, Avi GUz ev‡` M‡›`v, Qov‡e, gvwU‡Z w`‡q Avq|
14
g‡a¨ †_‡KB iv¶z‡m †LvKv nvZ-cv Qz ‡o †bvbv mgy‡`ª muvZvi Kv‡U| KbyB Avi gv_vi av°vq †g‡qi †cU gv‡S gv‡S DuPz n‡q I‡V, `uv‡Z `uvZ †P‡c mn¨ K‡i †g‡q| GLywb †hb †m bvwo wQu‡o †ewi‡q Avm‡e| †Kb bó Kiwj †b, †Kb bó Kiwj †bÑ †g‡q GK nv‡Z wb‡Ri †cU †P‡c, Av‡iK nv‡Z gv‡qi Pzj Lvg‡P a‡iÑ wbwRiWvI ivLwj, AvgviWvI ivLwj, I iv¶zwm †`vR‡Li †mcvB ivwnwQm? gv kvš— Mjvq Q‡bi Pv‡ji dz‡Uv w`‡q AvKvk †`L‡Z †`L‡Z e‡j, Avj-v †bB, †`vRL †bB, e¨v‡n¯— †bB, Kx Rwb¨ wPj-vw”Qm? gv N‡iB e‡m _v‡K, †g‡q avgv †cU wb‡q Lvj cvi n‡q R½‡j hvqÑ nuvUz ch©š— kvwo evwM‡q a‡iÑ ï‡jvi duv‡K duv‡K Kv`vq cv‡qi cvZv Wzwe‡q Ny‡i †eovqÑ evN-evwNbxi †Luv‡R `~‡i m‡i hvq, mi mi k‡ã wPÎwewPÎ gnvmc© gv_v bvwg‡q Avov‡j P‡j hvq| jZvqcvZvq-KuvUvq Rwo ‡q wM‡q †g‡q m‡Ü ch©š— AvUK _v‡K GKw`b| Di“ †_‡K, eyK †_‡K, Nvo †_‡K A‡bKUv K‡i gvsm hvq Zvi, †`n †_‡K i³ bvgvi A‡bK¸‡jv gyL ˆZwi nq| Kv`vq R‡j i‡³i Qov w`‡Z w`‡Z, †g‡q A‡bK iv‡Z evwo wd‡i †`‡L gv N‡ii GK †Kv‡Y Auvav‡ii g‡a¨ ï‡q Av‡Q| gv, Kx nq¨v‡Q, ï‡q AvwQm †Kb? KzwcWv R¡vjvmwb †Kb? †g‡q fvOv Mjvq K_v ej‡Z ej‡Z gv‡qi Kv‡Q Av‡m| AÜKv‡i nvZov‡Z nvZov‡Z gv‡qi Mv‡q nvZ co‡ZB †m Pg‡K I‡V| G †h mv‡ci Mv| gv Zvi wPiKvjB VvÊv| R¡‡ii Kcv‡j VvÊv nvZ GgwbB gv‡qi Mv, wKš‘ †m †Zv euvPv-Vv Êv, Avi G VvÊv †h giv| †g‡q Mjv dvwU‡q Pu¨vPvqÑ gv g‡i †Mwj, A gv! AviI giv-Vv Êv Mjvq gv mvov †`q, fq cvmwb, Avwg euv‡P AvwQ, KzwcwZ GÆz †Zj GnbI Av‡Q, R¡vjv w`wnwb| †g‡q eû K‡ó A‡bKUv mgq wb‡q KzwcUv R¡vjvq| gv i‡³ †f‡m hv‡”Q; Kx Av‡µv‡k kvwo Ly‡j †d‡j‡Q, gv Zvi b¨vs‡Uv, Kzwc wb‡q Kv‡Q †M‡j gv e‡j, `v‡bvUv c¨v‡U _vKjwb, ev‡iv‡q AvB‡Q| hv †`Lvi GLywb †`‡L wb‡Z n‡e| KzwcUv `vD `vD K‡i R¡j‡Q, GKUz c‡iB wb‡f hv‡e| †g‡q †`L‡Z cvq gv‡qi cv‡k i³ Avi R‡ji g‡a¨ GKUv †LvKv ï‡q Av‡Q| GKevi †`‡L Avi GKevi †`L‡Z †M‡j KzwcUv `c& K‡i R¡‡j D‡VB Reve †`q| nv‡Zi Av›`v‡R †g‡q †fRv PcP‡c kvwoUv w`‡q gv‡K Xv‡K| Zvic‡i AvQvwo-wcQvwo K ‡i †g‡q, †PvL Zvi Kcvj †_‡K †ewi‡q Av‡m, †m MovMwo †`q, k¦vm †bevi R‡b¨ Mjv †_‡K Zvi KwVb AvOzj mwi‡q †`evi †Póv K‡i, gv Gnb Avgiv Kx Kwi! GB e‡j †g‡qI gvi cv‡k ï‡q c‡o| A‡bK iv‡Z Puv` cy‡ivcywi N‡i Xz‡K †M‡j gv Av‡¯— Av‡¯— †g‡q‡K RvMvq, GBevi IV gv, `v‡bvUv‡i evB‡i wk‡q‡ji gy‡n w`‡q Avq| I euv‡P _vKwj Kvj Avwg RvDiv cyi“lRvZUv‡i †`nvZvgÑ Avgiv cvwi dzj †dvUvwZ| ¸Êgy‡Zi gw`¨ hviv Mjv ch©š— Wz‡ev‡q e‡m _v‡K, ¸Êgy‡Zi ¯^cœ `¨v‡L Zv‡`i `¨vnvZvg! hv gv, IV, IWv‡i †d‡j w`‡q Avq, gvwUi kixj, Avi GUz ev‡` M‡›`v Qov‡e, gvwU‡Z w`‡q Avq| †R¨vr¯œvi g‡a¨ †g‡q D‡V `uvovq, Puv‡` cvIqv wbwki †Nv‡i †m †LvKvUv‡K `yÕnv‡Zi Ici ïB‡q GKUz GKUz †`vjvq| Zvic‡i Ni †_‡K †ewi‡q evB‡i
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
†R¨vr¯œvi mgy‡`ª nveyWzey †L‡Z †L‡Z AvKvkcÖgvY †g‡q A`„k¨ n‡q hvq| GKUz c‡iB †`Lv hvq †m †nvMjvi †Sv‡ci Avov‡j nuvUz †M‡o e‡m eb‡eov‡ji gZ gvwU AuvPov‡”Q| hZevi †m gvwU Pvcv †`q, †LvKvUv wn wn nvm‡Z nvm‡Z GKevi nvZ evi K‡i gvwUi Ic‡i, GKevi cv evi K‡iÑ GK GKevi Xuz †g‡i gvwU mwi‡q gv_v evi K‡i Puv‡`i w`‡K †P‡q wdKwd‡K nvwm nv‡m| †g‡q †Pvc †Pvc e‡j Zvi nvZ ev cv ev gv_v _ve‡o _ye‡o gvwU‡Z †X‡K †`q Avi GBme bLiv Pj‡Z Pj‡Z mKvj n‡q Av‡m| †g‡q Gevi †Lqvj K‡i, mwZ¨B g‡i‡Q e‡U wcw_g, wP Q, Zv bv n‡j evZv‡mi kã †bB †Kb, †MvjcvZvi wRwiwRwi cvZv †`v‡j bv †Kb, e‡jk¦‡i †XD‡qi kã †bB †Kb, nwiYNvUvq †hLvb †_‡K mgy‡`ªi MR©b I‡V, mv`v †dbv AvKv‡k Qzu‡Z hvq, i“‡cvwj †auvqvq eb b`x AvKvk XvKv c‡oÑ †mme wKQzB †kvbv hvq bv, †`Lv hvq bv †Kb! †g‡q N‡i wd‡i G‡m †`L‡Z cvq gv Zvi giYNy‡g Nywg‡q Av‡Q| `yB †Vuv‡U eRª-AuvUzwb, gvSLv‡b Kv‡jv i‡³i my‡Zv; wcuc‡oiv gy‡L Lvevi wb‡q my‡Zv †cwi‡q gv‡qi gv_vi Ici w`‡q wmuw_ †e‡q †b‡g hv‡”Q| GBiKg †evRv †PvL Avi Lyj‡e wK? bv‡Ki `yÕcv‡ki R‡ji `v‡Mi Luvwo `yÕwU Avi KLbI †evRv‡bv hv‡e wK? †g‡q gv‡qi w`‡K Szu‡K Av‡m, gv, ZzB wK Avgv‡i Qv‡o †Mwj, ZzB †h Avgv‡i Qvowe‡b K‡qwQwj? evi`y‡qK wb‡Ri g‡b K_v¸wj e‡j Mjv dvwU‡q evZvm wQu‡o Pu¨vPvevi †Zvo‡Rvo KiwQj †g‡q, Ggb mgq †PvL †g‡j gv †g‡q‡K †`L‡Z cvq| †`L‡Z †`L‡Z gv‡qi †Pv‡Li gwY `y‡Uv e‡ov n‡Z _v‡K, Kv‡jv gwYi g‡a¨ `yB we›`y Av‡jvi KYv, Zvi Zv‡c gwY `yÕwU Mj‡Z _v‡K| bv‡Ki `yÕcv‡ki cyi‡bv Luvwo `yÕwU †e‡q `yÕwU avivq Rxeb AkÖæ GwM‡q Av‡m| †h evZv‡m c„w_exi emevm D‡V hvq GKw`b †mB evZvm eB‡Z ïi“ n‡j gv †g‡q‡K Avi wKQz‡ZB R½‡j †h‡Z †`q bv, ZzB R½‡j †Mwj Avwg Wz‡e giev‡b| ev‡Ni MR©b Avi ïb‡Z cvq bv †g‡q| GKw`b ï‡bwQj evwNbxi AvIqvR| ZZw`‡b evN †mLvb †_‡K P‡j †M‡Q| †g‡q‡K mvg‡b ewm‡q gv GK`„‡ó Zvi w`‡K †P‡q _v‡K| †g‡qi nvZ-cv mi “ n‡q Av‡m, Kcv‡ji `yÕcvk e‡m hvq, WvMi †PvL `yÕwU QjQj R¡jR¡j K‡i, Pvgov njy` n‡q Av‡m Avi Ab¨w`‡K Zvi Mf© w`b w`b cÖKvÐ n‡q DV‡Z _v‡K| cvQv Avi eyK fvix nq, ¯—‡bi †euvUvi bx‡P L‡qwi e„Ë `yÕwU e‡ov n‡q hvq, L‡qwi is Nb L‡qwi n‡Z _v‡K| gv cÖn‡ii ci cÖni a‡i GBme j¶¨ K‡i| Iw`‡K evZvm eB‡Z ïi“ K‡iwQj, Zvi †Rvi evo‡Z _v‡K, gyn~Z©¸wj‡K Av‡M-wc ‡Q K‡i †`q, ey‡bv ï‡qv‡ii †iv‡L gvwU‡Nu‡m R½‡ji w`‡K hvq| `xN© Nv‡mi eb b`xi †¯ªv‡Zi gZ Uvbv eB‡Z _v‡K, Mivb K¨vIov my›`ix û‡UvcvwU K‡i †`v‡j, cvwLi `½j Mv‡Qi Wv‡j evwo †L‡q njy` cvZvi bx‡P c‡o, evZvm R½j †_‡K †ewi‡q mvuB-muvB K‡i gv-†g‡qi Kzu‡oi w`‡K GwM‡q Av‡m, Avlvp kÖveY fv`ª Avwk¦b evZv‡mi N~wY©i g‡a¨ Xz‡K Zxeª †e‡M NyicvK †L‡Z †L‡Z M‡j-wg ‡k GKvKvi n‡q hvq| GB evZv‡mi Kx †kl †bBÑ †g‡qi gy‡Li w`‡K †P‡q _vK‡Z _vK‡Z gv fv‡e, GZ evZvm †Kv_v Rgv Av‡Q, k¨vl nq bv †Kb! Lv‡ji Rj AvKzj n‡q evZvm aivi R‡b¨ dz‡j I‡V; evZvm AvKvk †SuwU‡q †eovq,
Dj‡Uv wWMevwR †L‡q Rj‡K Rwo‡q a‡i| e‡jk¦‡ii j¶ j¶ †QvU †QvU †XD‡qi cÖ‡Z¨KwU‡Z GKwU K‡i †Pv‡Li gZ mv`v Av‡jv R¡‡j| Zvici nVvr evZvm †_‡g hvq| GKw`b we‡Kj‡ejvq Nb Kv‡jv †gN K‡i Av‡m AvKv‡k| Kx Avðh©, Ggb K‡i evZvm †_‡g hvq †Kb? Zvi GZ †iv‡li †kuvmvwb Avi †kvbv hvq bv| R‡ji kã _v‡g, †XD‡qi kã _v‡g, ïay cvIqv hvq wecyj R‡ji mgy‡`ª †b‡g hvIqvi AvIqvR| Kv‡jv †gN bx‡P †b‡g Av‡m| m‡Üi A‡bKUv Av‡M Kv‡jv †gN, Kv‡jv Rj Avi Kv‡jv AiY¨ GKm‡½ wg‡k hvq, Zey evZvm †_‡g _v‡K! `~‡i evN Wv‡K| †mB WvK ï‡b gv†g‡q Pg‡K I‡V| Zviv gyL PvIqv-PvIwq K ‡i| m‡Üi GKUz c‡i mg¯— Kv‡jv Av‡¯— Av‡¯— jvj n‡Z _v‡K| gv-†g‡q Kv‡jvi g‡a¨B e‡m wQj, Zv‡`i AvR Av‡jv †bB, †Zj †bB, Lvevi †bB| gv †g‡qi Lye Kv‡Q GwM‡q G‡m Zvi weivU M‡f© nvZ †i‡L Auvavi dzu‡o GK`„wó‡Z †g‡qi gy‡Li w`‡K ZvwK‡q _v‡K| †m Zvi mg¯— c„w_ex †g‡qi gy‡L †`L‡Z cvqÑ Kx welYœ gvwU GB c„w_exi, Avnv, gvwUi Kx welYœ is, gvwU‡Z Kx PgrKvi †PvL †Rvov-†Rvov, fvmv-fvmv, Kx AmsL ¨ b`x-bvjv, Kx wbtk ‡ã nuv‡U Zviv, Kx ax‡i Kv‡U gvwU| gv GBevi e‡j, Avi †Kvbw`b †`LwZ cve bv gv †Zv‡K| Kx MRe, Kx MwK© AvmwZ‡Q Avwg Rvwb| ZzB †Kvbw`wK hvwe, Avwg †Kvbw`wK hve, Avgiv Rvwb‡b gv| †KD Rv‡b bv| GB b`xwZ, Auvav‡i, mgyÏy‡i, †Rv½‡j wg‡k hve, Rvbe bv Avgvi Ggb GKUv †g‡q wQj| gv, Avgv‡`i Avj-v †bB? bv, gv `„pK‡É e‡j, I‡`i Av‡Q, gIjvbv †gŠjwe‡Mv, e‡ov‡jvK abx‡Mv Av‡Q; gvZvj, e¾vZ, RvDiv cyiæl‡Mv Av‡Q, I‡Mv me Av‡Q, Zvic‡i Avevi AvjøvI Av‡Q| gv, AZ iwMm K¨v‡bv? †KWv KB‡Q ivwMwQ| Avj-v I‡Mv KZ KvR K‡i †`q †`wnmwb| Zv bv nwj wmw`b Kx VvVv bvgZ bv? GBme K_vevZ©vi g‡a¨B mg¯— AvKvk UKU‡K jvj n‡q I‡V| eb R½j gvV b`x †d‡j †i‡L AÜKvi MbM‡b jvj Av¸‡bi is wb‡q AvKv‡k D‡V hvq| wKQz¶Y ci cÖPÐ we‡ùvi‡Yi AvIqvR Av‡m| gv-†g‡q †P‡q †`‡L we‡ùvi‡Y Av¸‡b-jvj AvKvk †PŠwPi n‡q wM‡q L‡Ð L‡Ð †b‡g Avm‡Q| cvnvocÖgvY me Av¸‡bi †Mvjv| ZLb wØZxq GKwU we‡ùvi‡Y c„w_exi gvwU †d‡U hvq, i³-iwOb Rj AvKv ‡k D‡V hvq, cÖPÊ Mig R‡ji ¯—¤¢ ˆZwi K‡i| GKwUi ci GKwU ¯—¤¢, †hw`‡K †PvL hvq, i³v³ Rj¯—¤¢| mgy`ª dz‡j I‡V, nwiYNvUvi †gvnbv gv_v-wks SuvwK w` ‡q eyK dzwj‡q `uvovq| gv†g‡q GZ¶Y gy‡LvgywL e‡m wQj, GLb gv D‡V †g‡qi cv‡k e‡m cÖvYcY kw³‡Z †g‡q‡K Rwo‡q a‡i, evievi Pzgy Lvq Zvi Mv‡j, Avwg Z‡e hvB gv, ZzB-I hv Ñ ej‡Z ej‡Z gv ïb‡Z cvq mgy‡`ªi wfZi †_‡K evZvm G‡m †cuŠ‡Q †Mj, gyljavivq e„wóI †b‡g †Mj| †dvmKv c‡o hvq Ggb Mig e„wó! Zvici Avi Av‡M bq, GLb bq, ZLb bq, m‡Üq bq, mKv‡j bqÑ mg‡qi mxgvbv Pzigvi K‡i w`‡q w¯’i Rj¯—¤¢¸wj mPj n‡q I‡V| gv†g‡q `yÕR‡bB PwK‡Z †`L‡Z cvq AvKvkcÖgvY DuPz Rj¯—¤¢¸wj GwM‡q Avm‡Q, Zv‡`i gv_vq Kvj‡P i‡³i AveiY, nvRvi nvRvi wSKwgK †PvL, GKUz bx‡P my›`ix,
K¨vIov, †MDqv, Mivb Mv‡Qi PjšÍ R½j Avi †`Lv hv‡”Q e‡jk¦‡ii Zxi‡Nu‡m euvav Kv‡jv †bŠ‡Kv¸wjÑ Rj¯—¤¢¸wji wfZ‡i bvMi‡`vjvi gZ `yj‡Q| gv-†g‡q ci¯úi‡K Rwo‡q a‡i Avevi †`L‡Z cvq e‡jk¦‡ii Zx‡ii ZvjMvQ¸wj ïK‡bv Nv‡mi gZ DV‡Q-bvg ‡QÑ Av¯Í †bŠ‡Kv¸wj‡K †f‡O UzK‡iv UzK‡iv K‡i Qwo‡q w`‡”Q| ZviB g‡a¨ GKwU Rj¯—¤¢ †f‡O `yÕnvZ DuwP‡q †ewi‡q Av‡m KwVb avZe GK AwZKvq cÖvYx| Kzu‡oNi ï× gv-†g‡q‡K †m AvKv‡k Zz‡j a‡i| ZLb Zviv †PZbv nvivq| mKvj n‡j gv-†g‡qi Ávb †d‡i ev Zv‡`i Nyg fv‡O| gv D‡V e‡m‡Q, †g‡qi cv‡k ï‡q ï‡qvi Qvbvi gZ †PuwP‡q AvKvk dvUv‡”Q `y-b ¤^i †LvKvUv| nwiYNvUvi †gvnbvq R‡ji Zjv †_‡K †ewi‡q Avm‡Q Aviw³g m~h©, cÖPÊ k‡ã Rj †b‡g hv‡”Q e‡jk¦‡i| e‡jk¦i †mBme Rj msMÖn K‡i †U‡b wb‡q †dj‡Q nwiYNvUvi †gvnbvq| AvKv‡k DV‡Z KZ mgq wb‡”Q m~h©, †gvnbv dz‡j D‡V w`Mš— †X‡K w`‡”Q, m~h©‡K †P‡c ai‡Q R‡ji bx‡P| gv `yB nuvUz‡Z KbyB †i‡L Mvj †P‡c a‡i Rj m‡i hvIqv †`L‡Q| KvZ n‡q ï‡q‡Q †g‡q| †LvKvUvi wPrKv‡i Zvi 僇¶c †bB, `yB †PvL Ava‡Lvjv †i‡L njy` GB †g‡qI †`L‡Q Rj m‡i hvIqv; meyR Wvjcvjv wb‡q wekvj wekvj Mivb, †MDqv, my›`ix, evBb Zxeª‡e‡M bx‡P e‡½vcmvM‡ii w`‡K †b‡g hv‡”Q| †Kv_vI AvU‡K †M‡j gyn~‡Z©i R‡b¨ †_‡g `y‡Uv cvK †L‡q wMU Ly‡j wQu‡o Avevi bvg‡Q bx‡P| e‡jk¦‡ii Mv gv_v †`n GLb †`Lv hvq bv| mi“ eyKPvcv Lvj¸wjI bv, R‡ji bx‡P KZme gvivZ¥K MwjNyuwR, wewPÎ me AuvKwk| Zv‡Z AvU‡K hvq fvOv †bŠ‡Kvi UzK‡iv, Rjkh¨vq †kvqv ZvjMvQ, †Quov Wvjcvjv, jZv¸j¥| †g‡q †`L‡Z cvq GZ DuPz‡Z Zvi Kv‡Q fvm‡Z fvm‡Z P‡j Gj GKUv †WvivKvUv cyi“l evN| †g‡qi me g‡b c‡o hvq| evwNbx‡K †W‡Z †W‡K nqivb nw”Qj †m, GLb Pvi nvZ-cv ¸wU‡q wbwð‡š— †b‡g hv‡”Q| †g‡q gv‡K †W‡K †`Lv‡Z Pvq GB Qwe, ZLbB Av‡m cÖ_g g„Z‡`nwU| A‡bK `~i w`‡q †mUv P‡j hvq| Zvici Avi GKwU, Zvici Avi GKwU, Zvic‡i GKwUi ci GKwU, nvRv‡i nvRv‡i Zviv Av‡m, Bwj‡ki Suv‡Ki gZ, gv-†g‡qi †_‡K A‡bK ZdvZ w`‡q Zviv P‡j hvq, A‡bKUv †b‡P †b‡P g †_‡K we`vq †bevi fw½‡Z| Mv‡Qi ¸uwoi m‡½, c„w_exi cv_‡ii m‡½, †gvUv †gvUv Wv‡j _yZwb AvU‡K KLbI GKUz _v‡g Zviv| Zvici SuvK †_‡K Avjv`v n‡q hvq GK jvk, GKUz AvmwQ e‡j, Wze‡Z Wze‡Z, fvm‡Z fvm‡Z, cvK †L‡Z †L‡Z †m GwM‡q Avm‡Q gv-†g‡qi Kzu‡oi Pv‡ji w`‡K| KvQvKvwQ G‡m j¤^v Wze-muvZvi w `‡q †m Kzu‡oN‡ii PvjwUi GKwU cÖvš— ¯úk© K‡i _v‡g| gv†g‡qi GK iv‡Zi K_v g‡b c‡o| D‡`vg, †Qviv IuPv‡bv, wns¯ª †WvivKvUvi gZ GK cï| GKUv gyn~‡Z©B ïayÑ jvk Avevi e‡jk¦‡ii c_ a‡i bx‡P †b‡g hvq| e‡½vcmvM‡ii nvO‡iiv A‡c¶vq _v‡K| gv-†g‡q wbwðš— g‡b Ny‡gvq| `v‡bvi ev”PvwU wPj-†PuwP‡q mviv nq|
...ZLbB Av‡m cÖ_g g„Z‡`nwU| A‡bK `~i w`‡q †mUv P‡j hvq| Zvici Avi GKwU, Zvici Avi GKwU, Zvic‡i GKwUi ci GKwU, nvRv‡i nvRv‡i Zviv Av‡m, Bwj‡ki Suv‡Ki gZ, gv-†g‡qi †_‡K A‡bK ZdvZ w`‡q Zviv P‡j hvq, A‡bKUv †b‡P †b‡P g †_‡K we`vq †bevi fw½‡Z| Mv‡Qi ¸uwoi m‡½, c„w_exi cv_‡ii m‡½, †gvUv †gvUv Wv‡j _yZwb AvU‡K KLbI GKUz _v‡g Zviv|
nvmvb AvwRRyj nK K_vwkíx
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
15
cÖeÜ
wPÎZx_© KvwjNvU W. ¯^vZx fÆvPvh© KvwjZx_© KvwjNvUÑ Avevi wkíxZx_©I e‡U| Aš—Z Ebwesk kZvãxi gvSvgvwS †_‡K wesk kZvãxi †ek K‡qK `kK ch©š— hLb aª“c`x fviZxq wPΉkjx Aš—tmwjjv, Avi AvaywbK fviZxq wk‡íi be¨ wbg©v‡Yi m¤¢vebvI m~wPZ nqwb ZLb GB KvwjNvU gw›`‡ii Avkcv‡k emZKvix GK`j mvaviY cUzqv wb‡R‡`i gZ K‡i GKvš— `k©bwbf©i AwfÁZvi †`Šj‡Z M‡o Zzj‡jb GK wkífvlv, hv Avcvgi Rbmvavi‡Yi Kv‡Q †hgb Av‡e`b iv‡L †ZgbB n‡q I‡V mgKvjxb ev¯—eZvi myiwmK wjwcKvi| G cÖm‡½ `x‡b›`ªKzgvi iv‡qi †jLv †_‡K wKQzUv Avevi c‡o †bIqv hvK: ÔevRv‡i †h wZb PvwiLvwb g‡bvnvix †`vKvb Av‡Q, c~Rv Dcj‡¶ †mB mKj †`vKv‡b bvbviKg wRwb‡mi Avg`vbx nBqv‡Q| †`kx wejvZx Qwe‡Z †`vKv‡bi †`qvj¸wj XvKv; wKš‘ Qwe¸wj mvRvBqv Uv½vBevi k„•Ljvi mxgv bvB| GK RvqMvq KvjxNv‡Ui GK cqmv `v‡gi Kv‡jv i‡Oi cU; Zvnvi cv‡kB nbygvb `yB n‡¯— e¶twe`viY Kwiqv †`LvB‡Z‡QÑ †mLv‡bI ivgmxZvi hyMjg~wZ© Aw¼Z Av‡Q| Zvnvi c‡iB GKLvwb AvU© ÷zwWIi Qwe, wk‡ei Kcvj nB‡Z jvj i‡Oi QUv evwni nBqv g`bf¯§ Kwi‡Z‡Q! Z…Zxq Qwe GKLvbv Rvg©vb ÔIwjIMÖvdÕ, hyeZx Awfgvb Kwiqv GKw`‡K gyL wdivBqv ewmqv Av‡Q, hyeKwUI cÖwZ‡kva cÖ`vb-evmbvq gvb Kwiqv Ab¨w`‡K gyL wdivBqv ewmqv‡Q| wejvZx gvwbbxi gv‡bi g~j¨-cwigvcK GB wP‡Îi cv‡kB GKLvwb iO`vb QweÑ e„× eªvþY PZz_© c‡¶i cZœxi c‡` cy®úvÄwj `vb Kwi‡Z‡Q, Avi eªvþYx, gv `yM©v KZ…©K Amy‡ii wUwK
16
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
awievi f½x‡Z GK nv‡Z eªvþ‡Yi my`xN© wUwK AvKl©Y Kwiqv Ab¨ nv‡Z Zvnvi c„‡ô w`e¨v¯¿ kZgyLx PvjvB‡Z‡Q!Õ 1809 wLª÷v‡ã KvwjNvU gw›`i Zvi eZ©gvb iƒ‡c cÖwZwôZ nj| Avw` gw›`iwUi cÖwZôvKvj wb‡q Aek¨ gZ‡f‡`i Aš— †bB| †m-hy ‡M NbR½‡j †Niv wQj gw›`‡ii Pvicvk, Zvwš¿K I KvcvwjK‡`iB ivRZ¡| Aev‡a PjZ cïewj, biewji NUbvI weij bq, nq‡Zv GB inm¨-†ivgv‡Âi Ave‡nB †e‡o DVwQj †`exi L¨vwZ| GgbwK 1763 mv‡j B÷BwÛqv †Kv¤úvwbi wKQz mv‡ne e½weR‡qi K…ZÁZv Rvbv‡Z GB Kvjxgw›`‡i cy‡Rv †`b| cyi‡bv †mB w`‡bi K_v hvK| `~ivMZ †mB AZxZ †_‡K wd‡i Avmv hvK Ebwesk kZ‡Ki cÖ_g `k‡Ki †kl eQiwU‡Z| Av‡jv Sjgj gw›`i PZ¡i, R½j †K‡U mvd Kiv n‡q‡QÑ wKš‘ eo RvMÖZ GB Kvjx g~wZ©, †`‡ki bvbv cÖvš— †_‡K mZZB wfo Rgvq cyY¨v_©xiv| Afz³ gvbyl¸wj c~Rv w`‡q wgwógyL K‡i, Rjcvb K‡i, nq‡Zv LvwbKUv wekÖvg wb‡q wdiwZ c_ a‡i| m‡½ K‡i wb‡q †h‡Z Pvq mvgvb¨ wKQz ¯§„wZwPý, wcÖqRb‡`i Rb¨ A_ev wbQKB wb‡Ri Rb¨ GB my›`i w`bwUi ¯§„wZ‡K ¯’vwqZ¡ †`evi evmbvq| KjKvZv kni ivRavbxÑ KZ Mvwo-†Nvov, mv‡ne-†gg‡`i `k©bI †`e`k©‡bi †P‡q Kg Avb›``vqK bqÑ Z…ß gvby‡liv KjKvZv `k©‡bi AwfÁvb wb‡qB ZvB N‡i wdi‡Z Pvq| Avi ZvB M‡o I‡V evRvi, bvbv wRwb‡mi †gjv †mLv‡b, bvbv wRwb‡mi m‡½ †`Lv hvq GK-AvaRb wP Îx‡KÑ cUwPÎx, nq‡Zv c~e©cyi“‡liv wQj GB evsjviB †KvbI MÖv‡gi cUzqv, A_©vfv‡e, Abœvfv‡e, gvix ev gš^š—‡ii f‡q MÖv‡gi Qvqvfiv kvwš—i bxo †Q‡o i“wR-†ivRMv‡ii Avkvq kn‡ii c‡_ cv evwo‡qwQj Zviv, m¤^j ïay cyi“lvbyµ‡g AwR©Z cUiPbv†KŠkj Avi m”QjZvi Kí-Avk ¦vm| G‡`i AuvKv Qwei mv‡¶¨ GB we‡kl wPÎixwZi
weKvk I we¯—v‡ii BwZnvm ¯úó n‡q I‡V| 1926 mv‡j AwRZ †Nvl KvwjNvU cU kãeÜwU cÖ_g e¨envi K‡ib| AvU© ¯‹z‡ji Z`vbxš—b Aa¨¶, cÖL¨vZ wkíx gyKzj †` Zuvi ÔWªwqs G¨vÛ †cw›Usm Ad KvwjNvUÕ MÖ‡š’I GKB kãeÜ cÖ‡qvM K‡ib| GB nj bvgKi‡Yi HwZnvwmK Z_¨m~Î wKš‘ †mB wkíxiv, `yÕgy‡Vv A‡bœi fimvq KvwjNvU gw›`i PZ¡‡ii Avkcv‡k †Wiv †eu‡a huviv m„wó K‡i P‡jwQ‡jb BwZnvm, Gevi Avmv hvK Zuv‡`i K_vq| GB AvRe BUKv‡Vi kn‡i G‡m e`‡j †Mj A‡bK wKQzB| e`‡j †Mj RxebhvÎvi aib, †Pbv gy‡Li e`‡j wbZ¨w`b †`Lv nq GKSuvK A‡Pbv †jv‡Ki m‡½| weªwUk mv¤ªv‡R¨i ivRavbx KjKvZvq ZLb mviv c„w_exi evwYR¨ Ki‡Z Avm‡Q nvRv‡iv e¨vcvix, KvwjNv‡Ui gvnvZ¥¨ Zv‡`i A‡b‡KiB Rvbv| Avi Ggb GKUv †`k, hvi gvbyl gvwU wek¦vm †jvKvPvi meB GZ Ab¨iKg, †mB †`‡ki GKUv ¯§„wZwPý wb‡q †h‡Z Kvi bv B‡”Q K‡iÑ Kv‡RB Pvwn`v ev‡o evwj KvM‡R Rji‡O AuvKv cUwP‡Îi| K`i †c‡q, Drmvn ev‡o wkíx‡`i| cUwP‡Îi m‡½ ˆZwi n‡Z _v‡K †QvU †QvU cyZzjI| GB AwfÁZviI Qvc coj Zv‡`i cUwP‡Îi Ic‡i| KvwjNvU c‡U j¶¨ Ki‡j †`Lv hvq, mvaviYfv‡e GKwU ev `yyÕwU wdMvi e¨envi Kiv nq| Rov‡bv c‡Ui gZ †Kvb Kvwnwbweb¨vm Zv‡Z _v‡K bv| we‡kl Pwiθ‡jv‡Z, †m †`e‡`exiB †nvK ev gvby‡liI, Zv‡`i ˆewkó¨ dzwU‡q †ZvjvB wQj wPÎKi‡`i jÿ¨| ZvB †ewkifvM mg‡qB Zuviv †e‡Q wb‡Zb bvUKxq gyn~Z©| †h‡nZz G‡¶‡Î Rov‡bv c‡Ui gZ †Kvb avivevwnK M‡íi Aven †bB, †m‡nZz M‡íi Bw½Zgq bvUKxq `„k¨vqb mn‡RB †µZv‡`i AvKl©Y KiZ| GB gw›`‡ii PZ¡‡i wfo RgvZ †h me mvaviY gvbyl Zv‡`i i“wP Abymv‡i ZvB †`e‡`exi Qwe AuvKv nZ| †ZgbB mvgvwRK Ae¶‡qi imvj MíI n‡q DVj KvwjNvU c‡Ui
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
17
RbwcÖq welq¸‡jvi Ab¨Zg| KvwjNvU c‡Ui Qwe¸‡jv‡Z cÖvq mivmwi K_v ejvi fw½‡Z †gvUv †Rvivj jvB‡bi mvnv‡h¨ dzwU‡q †Zvjv nZ †cŠivwYK I mvgvwRK RxebwPÎ, D‡V AvmZ bvbv cïcvwL, RxeRš‘, gvQ, ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡bi †QvULvU `„k¨wPÎ| Avi GLv‡bB KvwjNvU c‡Ui m‡½ wPiš—b cUwP‡Îi cv_©K¨| GB cUwP‡Îi A¼bc×wZ, welqe¯‘ meB D‡V G‡mwQj KjKvZvi `ª“Z cv‡ë hvIqv bvMwiK Rxeb †_‡K| DËivwaKvi m~‡Î cvIqv Rxeb‡eva nq‡Zv wkíx‡`i ARv‡š— wcQz n‡U RvqMv K‡i wbw”Qj GK bZzb wkí‡ev‡ai m‡½| wkí HwZnvwm‡Ki g‡Z G GK Af‚Zc~e© wgkÖixwZ †hLv‡b AZx‡Zi ˆkjxi m‡½ Abvqv‡m wg‡j hvq we‡`kx wPÎixwZ, wj‡_v †cÖ‡mi QvcvB Qwe, eUZjvi KvV †Lv`vB| d‡Uv ÷zwWIi Qwei `vc‡Ui Kv‡Q gv_v bZ K‡i fvlv e`jv‡Z _v‡K KvwjNv‡Ui cUwPÎ| KZ wfbœ ixwZi eqvb †g‡j †mLv‡b ax‡i ax‡i, †jvKwk‡íi MwÊ †f‡O AvZ¥cÖKvk K‡i GB bZzb wkí‰kjx; bvMwiK Rxeb Zvi Aeqe wbg©vY Ki‡jI †`kR ixwZi ¯^Ztù‚Z©ZvB Zvi cÖvY| ZrKvjxb KjKvZvi eûgyLx RwUj mgvRe¨e¯’vi eû¯—ixq web¨vm wbg©vY K‡iwQj Gi fvlv| mgv‡jvP‡Ki Dw³ D×…Z K‡i ejv hvq: Ô... The juxtaposition of old and new images overlapped on a transparent plane, as it were, one upon the other. Traditionally inherited techniques, iconographics and artistic practices comingled with revivalist Mughal court culture, Sanskrit drama, the proscenium stage and swiftly churned out and circulated images from photo-studios and lithographic presses in the fastgrowing urban centre.Õ G cÖm‡½ KvwjNvU c‡Ui ˆewkó¨I j¶¨Yxq| ci¤úivi Abymi‡Y AuvKv ïi“ Ki‡jI Aí
18
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
wKQzw`‡bi g‡a¨ Zuviv AvqZ¡ Ki‡jb Ab”Q (translucent) Rji‡Oi e¨envi Avi BD‡ivcxq wPÎwkíx‡`i Kv‡Ri m‡½ cwiP‡qi myev‡` Zuv‡`i wkí‰kjx‡Z Avi GKwU ms‡hvRb njÑ Zuviv Zuv‡`i Qwe‡Z GK bZzb ai‡bi eZ©bv ev shading e¨envi Ki‡Z jvM‡jb hv AvcvZmnRfv‡e kix‡ii †WŠj¸wj Mfxifv‡e e¨wÄZ Ki‡Z jvMj| Aek¨B G‡¶‡Î, A_©vr wØgvwÎK wPÎc‡U Aeq‡ei Avfvm m„wó Kivi †¶‡Î Zv‡`i Kv‡R jvMj †QvU A_P wÎgvwÎK cyZzj ˆZwii AwfÁZv| ïay Kz‡gvi ev fv¯‹‡iivB bq, cUzqv‡`i `‡j wQ‡jb m~Îa‡iivI| wkí HwZnvwmK‡`i g‡Z Gu‡`i AuvKv cU¸wj‡Z GK ai‡bi bvUKxqZv †`Lv hvq, we‡klZ GB mg¯— c‡U Av‡jvQvqvi Avfvm m„wó‡Z wkíx‡`i Ae`vb D‡j-L¨| A‡bKUv †hb w÷j jvBd-Gi auv ‡P Zuviv Av‡jvQvqvi GK Zxeª ˆecixZ¨ †`wL‡q GKSuvK e¨w³ ev wewfbœ e¯‘i Ici Zxeª Av‡jvKm¤úvZ K‡i‡Qb| nq‡Zv ev Zv‡`i wiwjd ev KvV‡Lv`vB‡qi AwfÁZvB Zv‡`i mvnvh¨ K‡i‡Q Ab¨vb¨ cUzqv‡`i PvB‡Z A‡bKUvB †ewk `¶Zvi mvnv‡h¨ Av‡jvQvqvi mvnv‡h¨ eZz©jZvi Avfvm dzwU‡q Zzj‡Z| ZeyI mvgwMÖKfv‡e †`L‡j Gu‡`i cÖ‡Z¨K †Mvôx‰kjxi wewfbœZv m‡Ë¡I Gu‡`i Aby‡cÖiYvi Drm, Gu‡`i welq wbe©vP‡bi m~Î wKš‘ jywK‡q wQj Ebwesk kZvãxi KjKvZvi kû‡i †jvKms¯‹…wZi Ave‡n| hvÎv, ms, †LgUv, KweIqvjvi KweZv, c`vejx KxZ©b, cuvPvjxÑ ZrKvjxb KjKvZvi RbwcÖq meKÕwU cÖ‡gv`DrmeB cwicyó K‡i Zz‡jwQj KvwjNvU cUwP‡Îi avivwU‡K| GK_v wbwðZfv‡e ejv hvq †h, Ebwesk kZvãxi gvSvgvwS †h KvwjNvU ˆkjxi Rb¥ n‡qwQj Zv wewfbœ ch©v‡qi ga¨ w`‡q c~Y©Zvq †cuŠ‡QwQj| w`b¶Y wbw`©ó K‡i ejv bv †M‡jI GK_v ejv hvq cÖ¯‘wZc‡e© A_©vr cÖ_g ch©v‡q GB ˆkjxi †KvbI wbw`©ó iƒc‡iLv cvIqv hvq bv| ZLbI ci¤úivm~‡Î
†kLv ˆkjxi m‡½ GKvZ¥ K‡i wb‡Z cv‡ibwb kû‡i AwfÁZv‡K| GB mg‡qi Qwe‡Z ZvB wPswogvQ, i“BgvQ, wUqvcvwL, mvc, †MvQvfiv wPswoaiv nvZ, M½v‡`ex, M‡Yk, kxZjv, `yM©v, j²x BZ¨vw` Qwe, ev cve©Zx/wk‡ei Kjn ev K…‡òi eKvmyi ea, Kvwjq`gb BZ¨vw` †cŠivwYK KvwnwbwfwËK K‡¤úvwRkb †`Lv hvq| wØZxq ch©v‡qi Qwe¸‡jv‡Z ˆkwíK DrKl©Zvi cÖKvk j¶¨ Kiv hvq| G mg‡qB N‡U cUwk‡íi P‚ovš— weKvk| ag©xq evZvei‡Yi evB‡i G‡m wkíxiv ZZw`b mvov w`‡q‡Qb Ab¨Zi GK RM‡Zi Wv‡K| †m RMr mvaviY gvby‡li RMr, Zv‡`i wcÖq †`eZv †fvjv g‡nk¦‡ii m‡½ Lye GKUv Zdvr †hb †bB †bkvMÖ¯— ÔeveyÕwUi| cÙvmbv j²xi gy‡L Av`‡j †hb evOvwji N‡ii j²xi Av`j †`Lv †Mj| G‡jv‡Kkx †gvnvš— msµvš— Qwe¸wjI GB mg‡qB AuvKv nq| GLv‡b D‡j-L¨ †h, GB PvÂj¨Ki NUbvwU N‡UwQj 1872 wLª÷v‡ã| evey ms¯‹…wZi wPÎvqY, eviewYZv‡`i QweI AmsL¨ AuvKv nq GB ch©v‡q| HwZnvwmK PwiÎ-wP Îvq‡Yi m~PbvI nq GB c‡e©Ñ Gi g‡a¨ k¨vgvKvš—i ev‡Ni m‡½ jovB‡qi QwewU we‡kl RbwcÖq n‡qwQj| Gi c‡iB ïi“ nj fvO‡bi Kvj| KvwjNvU ˆkjxi `yB hk¯^x cUKvi KvwjPiY †Nvl I wbeviYP›`ª †Nv‡li g„Zz¨i ciB ax‡i ax‡i wgwj‡q †Mj Awfbe‡Z¡i Avk¦vm| cybive„wËi †MvjKauvavq Nyi‡Z Nyi‡Z wkíxiv AvMÖnx n‡q D‡V‡jb PUK`vi Qwe¸‡jvi cybwb©g©v‡Y| ZuvivI eyS‡Z cviwQ‡jb `k©K‡`i Abxnv, cvjve`‡ji cvjvi m‡½ Zvj w`‡Z wM‡q Zuviv m¯—v PUK`vixi †gv‡n co‡jbÑ nvwi‡q †Mj ˆkwíK wbR¯^Zv, cÖvY¯úk©x ¯^Ztù‚Z© nvm¨i‡mi †dvqviv †Mj ïwK‡q| ax‡i ax‡i gvby‡li g‡bi Aš—iv‡j P‡j †M‡jb GB be‰kjxi KvwiM‡iiv| A_P G‡`i Qwe AuvKvi c×wZwUI wQj Awfbe| evwoi mevB nvZ jvMvZ RvqMv fivU K‡i
is jvMv‡bvi mgq| wKš‘ KvwjNvU c‡Ui ˆewkó¨ n‡”Q Zvi mPj, MwZgq †iLvi e¨envi| cÖwZwU †iLvB mRxe I m‡ZR| G‡¶‡Î wkíx Wªwqs Ki‡Zb cÖ_‡g †cw݇j Zvici †cbwm‡ji Uv‡bi Ici Zzwj eywj‡q| GB †iLv¸‡jv GZ my›`i †WŠ‡j Aeqe wbg©vY K‡i‡Q †h †Kv_vq GKwU †iLv †kl n‡”Q Avi †Kv_vq Ab¨wU ïi“ n‡”Q, ejv gyw¯‹j| W. G. Archer-‡K D×…Z K‡i ejv hvq: ÔThese Pat drawings are not croquil or felt-pen sketches. They are brush drawings. There are exquisite freshness and spontaneity, both of conception and execution in these drawings.Õ Avi GB †iLvi mvnv‡h¨B Zuviv Gu‡K †dj‡Zb Abvqv‡m KvwjNvU c‡Ui iƒcv`k©| mK‡jiB iƒc wbwg©Z nZ GK Av`k©vwqZ †mŠ›`h©‡ev‡a| cUj‡Piv †PvL, my‡WŠj ecy Avi evewi Pzj, AvjyjvwqZ Kzš—j n‡q DVj KvwjNvU c‡Ui Av`k©|
welq wbe©vPb I mvs¯‹…wZK AwfNvZ c`vejx KxZ©‡bi aviv, we‡klZ we`¨vcwZ, PÊx`v‡mi ivavK…‡òi †cÖgKvwnbxi wPÎvqYwbf©i KvwjNvU cU RbwcÖqZvi gvb`‡Ê A‡bKLvwb RvqMv Ry‡o wQj wKš‘ cUwP‡Î G Kvwnwbi icvqY ivavK…ò‡K †`e‡jv‡Ki A½b †_‡K wb‡q Gj evOvwj †Mi¯’i N‡ii D‡Vv‡b| Hk¦wiK gvnv‡Z¥¨i MwÊ †Mj †f‡¯—Ñ †bnvr gv_vq wkwLcy”Q Avi Mv‡qi iO k¨vgeY© bv n‡j, K…‡òi emvi fw½ ev ivavi c`‡mevi fw½wU ÔeveyÕ-ms ¯‹…wZi †`¨vZK n‡qB _vKZ| AwaKvsk KvwjNvU c‡UB wke-cve ©ZxiI †`e‡Z¡i wPý †Zgb †bB| fyuwoIqvjv ga¨eqmx wk‡ei †Kv‡j M‡Yk wKš‘ †m nvZ evwo‡q‡Q cve©Zxi w`‡K, cve©ZxI Zv‡K †Kv‡j wb‡Z PvB‡Qb, Avi wke Zv‡K Wgi“ evwR‡q †fvjv‡Z PvB‡Qb| GLv‡b ev wke-Ab œc~Y©vi Qwe‡Z mv‡ci h‡_”Q e¨envi (Nv‡o, gv_vq, P‚ovq Ges me¸‡jvB dYv †Zvjv)
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
19
†cŠivwYK Kvwnbxi Abyl½ g‡b covq e‡U wKš‘ N‡ivqv evOvwj cwiev‡ii Av`‡jB †h Zv‡`i G †nb iƒcvš—iY †m K_v ejvi A‡c¶v iv‡L bv| †h wke evOvwji N‡i N‡i c~wRZ nb wZwb m`vwke, bUivR bb, wZwb †fvjv g‡nk¦iÑ whwb k¥kv‡b-gkv ‡b †Nv‡ib, MuvRv-fvO Lvb Ñ msmv‡i huvi †KvbI Uvb †bB, GiKgB GK wfLvix wke‡KB evOvwj cy‡Rv K‡i| Kv‡RB Zx_©wP‡Î GB wcÖq wPÎwUB †`L‡Z †cj evOvwj `k©K| Qwei w`‡K ZvwK‡q Zvi g‡b c‡o †Mj ivZ †R‡M †`Lv hvÎvcvjvi `¶h‡Ái K_v| g‡b c‡o †Mj Abœc~Y©vi `ytL K_v ÔAwZeo e„× cwZ wmwׇZ wbcyYÕ| cÖv‡Y †e‡R DVj AvMgbxi welYœ myi ÔGevi Avgvi Dgv G‡j Avi Dgvq cvVve bvÕÑ Avi KvwjNv‡Ui cUzqvwkíxI Rb g‡bvićbi Rb¨ Gu‡K Pj‡jb wk‡ei we‡qi Qwe, M‡Yk †Kv‡j wke ev b›`xi wc‡V emv Wgi“avix wke, eªxovebZv cve©Zxi AmsL¨ Qwe, cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki aib Avjv`v, wPÎevPb Avjv`v| GB c‡Ui †`eZv Abvqv‡mB VuvB K‡i †bb f³R‡bi Aš—ign‡j| Gfv‡eB AuvKv nq j²x, Kvjx ev wQbœg¯—vi Qwe, AuvKv nq ivg-j ¶Y ey‡K aiv nbygv‡bi Qwe, ev` hvb bv `kgyÐ iveY ev jovB Kiv RUvqy| Avevi K…ò †Kv‡j h‡kv`v I evmy‡`‡ei GKwU Qwe‡Z h‡kv`v‡K AuvKv n‡q‡Q ivR¯’vbx AYywP‡Îi bvwqKvi fw½‡Z Avi evmy‡`e cvMwo-†cvkv‡K ivg‡gvnb ev †`‡e›`ªbv_ VvKz‡ii K_vB g‡b Kivq| fw½Uv Aek¨ †m hy‡M m`¨cwiwPZ d‡UvMÖv‡di Av`‡j| g‡b nq †hb Zuviv ZvwK‡q i‡q‡Qb d‡UvMÖvdv‡ii w`‡K| wPrcy‡ii QvcvB Qwei ai‡b Kvwjq`gb ev gvbe‡`vjvq K…‡òi Qwe Av‡Q| †hgb Av‡Q exYvaiv mi¯^Zx, cÙvmbv j²x, be¨eveyi Av`‡j AuvKv KvwZ©K, N‡ii †g‡q `y¹v, Avevi gwnqvmyiNvZx wmsnevwnbx †`ex `yM©vi wPÎvqY| GB †`ewPÎgvjvi cwiwa wekvj, †mLv‡b eªþ †hgb Av‡Qb †ZgbB gbmv wKš‘ GK_v Ab¯^xKvh© †h, cÖwZwU PwiÎwPÎYB (Zv †m †`ewPÎB †nvK, †cŠivwYK KvwnwbwfwËK
20
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
wPÎB †nvK) AZ¨š— bvUKxq Ges K‡qKwUi Dc¯’vcb fw½ AZ¨š— bvUKxq| g~jZ †iLv I we›`yi mvnv‡h¨ Aj¼i‡Yi ˆewPΨ m„wói cÖqvmI D‡j-‡Li `vwe iv‡L| welq web¨v‡mi w`K w`‡q wePvi Ki‡j KvwjNvU cUwP·K `yÕwU wefv‡M wef³ Kiv †h‡Z cv‡iÑ ag©xq I ag©wbi‡c¶ A_©vr mvgwRK NUbvejx ev Pvicv‡ki cïcvwL, gvQ ev mvaviY gvby‡li cÖvZ¨wnK RxebPh©vi Qwe| Av‡MB ejv n‡q‡Q Zx_©¯’v‡bi ¯§„wZ wnmv‡eB m~Pbv n‡qwQj GB wPÎKjvi, wKš‘ cieZ©xKv‡j Zv n‡q I‡V mgKvjxb B½-e ½ mgv‡Ri GK Rxeš— `wjj| ÔeveyÕKvjPv‡ii cÖwZ Zx¶èè we`ªƒc †hgb dz‡U D‡V‡Q GB cUwP‡Î †ZgbB Mvn©¯’¨ †cÖg I Kj‡ni KvwnwbwPÎ, wewfbœ myiwmKv eviewYZvi iƒcvqY Ggb wK Suvwmi ivYxi gZ HwZnvwmK PwiÎivI VuvB K‡i †bq GB cUwk‡íi RM‡Z| GB ai‡bi wel‡qi AwfbeZ¡ I PUK`vi Dc¯’vcbB G¸‡jv‡K K‡i Zz‡jwQj Am¤¢e RbwcÖq| Z‡e me‡P‡q RbwcÖq cUKvwnwbwPÎ †eva nq G‡jv‡Kkx-†gvnvš— Kvwnwb| bexbP›`ª evo–‡R¨i Zi“Yx cZœx ¯^vgxi nv‡Z Lyb nb 1873 mv‡j| Zvi‡Kk¦‡ii †gvnvš—i m‡½ Zvi A‰ea m¤úK©RwbZ m‡›`‡ni e‡k bexbP›`ª GBfv‡eB Zuvi ¯¿x‡K nZ¨v K‡ib| GB wel‡q AuvKv K‡qKwU cU Rov‡bvc‡Ui gZ GKwU Kvwnwb‡K wee„Z K‡i GKvwaK c‡Ui mvnv‡h¨| GBw`K †_‡K †`L‡j mgKvjxb †jvKg‡bvnvix Kvwnwbi m‡½ KvwjNvU c‡Ui GKwU †hvMm~Î Lyu‡R cvIqv hvq| ÔeveyÕ A‡_© Bs‡iwR fvlvfvwl †h †KvbI †jvK‡K †evSvZ, Zv †m †Kivwb †nvK ev gv÷vi, abx †nvb ev †Kv¤úvwbi mvaviY Kg©Pvix| KvwjNvU wP‡Îi ÔeveyÕiv Aek¨ be¨-abx, Bs ‡iwR Rvbv, mvR‡cvkv‡Ki w`‡K AZxe g‡bv‡hvM Ges wejvmx| G‡`i mš^‡Ü HwZnvwm‡Ki Dw³ D×…Z K‡i ejv hvqÑ Ô...[They] represented a particular type of young man, who belonged to
the class of the nouveau riche, foppish dandies, whose half-baked anglicisation and sankritisation had earned him the sarcastic title of `ejuarj', diminutive of 'educated raja' and `phul-babu' or the 'flower delicate fop' who spent most of his time and wealth on courtesans.Õ mvwnZ¨cvV ejvB evûj¨ wQj wkw¶Z †jv‡K‡`i GK‡PwUqv wKš‘ KvwjNvU cUwP‡Îi Aš—j©xb nvm¨im ev wZh©K e¨½ gy» K‡iwQj Avcvgi RbmvaviY‡K| GgbwK KvwjNvU c‡Ui KvwZ©‡Ki g‡a¨I Lyu‡R cvIqv hvq GB ai‡bi evey‡`i Av`j| Zuviv Zv‡`i cUwP‡Î GB evey‡`i bvbv ¯^fve-ˆewPΨ Zz‡j a‡i ïay †h †jv‡Ki g‡bviÄb I nvm¨i‡mi D‡`ªK K‡i‡Qb ZvB bq, ˆbwZK Ae¶‡qi w`KwUI gvby‡li mvg‡b ¯úó K‡i Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb| GQvovI ivbx j²xevC ev ev‡Ni m‡½ k¨vgvKvš—i jovB-Gi Qwe Gu ‡K Zuviv mvaviY gvbyl‡K bvbv ¸i“Z¡c~Y© I HwZnvwmK NUbv m¤^‡Ü m‡PZb K‡i Zz‡j‡Qb| Ab¨w`‡K †h ¯^vgxi ¯¿x SuvUv‡cUv Ki‡Qb ev †h ¯^vgxwU †bkv K‡i‡Qb e‡j weo¤^bv mn¨ Ki‡QbÑ Zv‡`i wPÎvq‡Yi g‡a¨ w`‡q mvaviY gvby‡li Kv‡Q †cuŠ‡Q hvq GK ˆbwZKZvi evZ©v| mgv‡Ri fvO‡bi w`K¸‡jv m¤^‡Ü Zv‡`i m‡PZbZv GBme cUwP‡Î my›`ifv‡e dz‡U D‡V‡Q| cÖ‡`¨vr †Nvl †hgb e‡j‡Qb: Ô...the patuas used to draw cartoons on social themes... In these they appeared in the combined role of ballad makers, painters and social reformers.' †hŠe‡bi bvbv weåg, mZxb‡`i g‡a¨ `jv`wj, g` I Ô†g‡qgvbylÕ-Gi c ÖwZ A`g¨ AvKl©Y, be¨wkw¶Z ¯¿x/cyi“‡li/¯^vgx/¯¿xi nv‡Z jvÃbvÑ BZ¨vw` welq Qwe‡Z D‡V Avmvi d‡j mvaviY †jv‡Ki g‡a¨ GK ai‡bi B”Qvc~i‡Yi Avb›` n‡Z _v‡K, abx‡`i †_‡K Aš—Z Qwe †`Lvi GB mgqUzKz wb‡R‡K A‡bK DbœZ g‡b n‡Z _v‡K Zv‡`i| Avi GB †evaI n‡q I‡V GB cU‰kjxi RbwcÖqZvi Ab¨Zg KviY| GQvovI wQj wbQK Ni mvRv‡bvi Rb¨ AuvKv wKQz
cU| †m¸‡jvi RbwcÖqZvI wKQz Kg wQj bv| G¸‡jvi g‡a¨ wPswogvQ, ZxiabyK, ¯œvb/cÖmvab `„k¨/`yÕwU gvQ, meyR wUqv, jvj‡gvnb, i“B I wPswogvQ, mv‡ci gvQ †Mjv, mvc I gq~i, gvQ Avi CMjcvwL| nv‡Z aiv GK¸”Q gvQ, evN I ev‡Ni gvmx weovj, †kqvj ivRvi `ievi, nwiY I AáivwelqK cU ˆewP‡Î¨i w`K †_‡K wbtm‡›`‡n Awfbe‡Z¡i `vwe iv‡L| GBme Qwe‡K ejv hvq cÖvZ¨wnK Rxe‡bi Pjgvb `„k¨vejxi w¯’iwPÎÑ Z‡e G K_v ¯^xKvi Ki‡ZB n‡e †h, Gi g‡a¨ w`‡q dz‡U I‡V wkíxi ch©‡e¶Y kw³ Ges gvÎ Aí K‡qKwU Zzwji AuvP‡o †mB iƒc dzwU‡q †Zvjvi `¶Zv| HwZnvwmK Qwe¸‡jvi g‡a¨ GKK Qwe †ewk| G¸‡jvi g‡a¨ weªwUk ˆmb¨‡`i c¨v‡iW, †MŠi-wbZvB, †jŠngvbe k¨vgvKvš—i ev‡Ni m‡½ jovB, Suvwmi ivYx BZ¨vw` D‡j-L‡hvM¨| ejvB evûj¨, GB Qwe¸‡jvi g~j f‚wgKv wQj mvaviY gvby‡li g‡b exi‡Z¡i, kw³i, fw³i GK GKwU Av`k© g~wZ© (icon) ˆZwi Kiv| GB `vwq‡Z¡i m~Pbv Zuv‡`i ci¤úivq, Zuv‡`i wkíwk¶vi nv‡ZLwo †jvKwk‡íi A›`ign‡j, Kv‡RB Zuv‡`i wkí Ô†jvKÕ A_©vr Rbmvavi‡Yi i“wP, cQ›`, Pvwn`vi m‡½ Rwo‡q wQj Av`¨š—| wn›`ya‡g©i cwiKvVv‡gv AvZ¥¯’ K‡iB hvÎv ïi“ Zuv‡`i, wKš‘ c_ Pj‡Z Pj‡Z mvgvwRK Aew¯’wZi bvbv ˆecixZ¨ I Ae¶‡qi wPÎ `„wó AvKl©Y Kij Zuv‡`i| †¯^”Qvq RbM‡Yi `„wó AvKl©‡Yi fvi Zz‡j wb‡jb Zviv wKš‘ G †`Lv‡bvq ˆbe©¨w³KZv Av‡Q, wZ³Zv †bB| we`ªƒc Av‡Q, e¨½ Av‡Q wKš‘ Zv AvnZ K‡i bv, GK SjK nvjKv nvwmi †Quvqv jvwM‡q hvq g‡b| RvMwZK wbq‡g bq, mvgvwRK cU e`‡ji m‡½ nvwi‡q †Mj KvwjNv‡Ui cUwkíxiv| e`‡j †Mj Zv‡`i Dc‡fv³v‡`i i“wP| wPrcy‡ii QvcvB Qwe, eDevRvi AvU© ÷zwWIi †Zji‡Oi VvKzi-†`eZvi wPÎvejx g‡bvniY Kij Zuv‡`i| QvcvB Qwe m¯—v, PKP‡KI e‡U, Kv‡RB GB Amg jovB‡q Kvwnj n‡q mevi Aj‡¶¨ jyß n‡q †Mj KvwjNvU ˆkjx| W. ¯^vZx fÆvPvh© fvi‡Zi cÖvewÜK
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
21
†QvUMí
ü`‡q wQ‡j †R‡M gxbv¶x wmsn Ñ gv, †Zvgvi nj? mevB G‡m co‡e G¶zwY| evB‡i †_‡K w`wVi Mjv †f‡m Gj| Ñ hvw”Q †i| Pz‡j nvjKv wPi“wb eywj‡q GKUv wUc c‡i wecvkv GK gyn~Z© wb‡R‡K Rwic K‡i wbj Avqbvi mvg‡b `uvwo‡q| Nwo‡Z ZLb mvZUv| wbgwš¿Z AwZw_iv Avm‡Z ïi“ K‡i‡Q| Aek¨ Avgwš¿Z‡`i ZvwjKv `xN© bq, me wgwj‡q cÂvkRb n‡e, wecvkv Avi cÖev‡ji wKQz Nwbô eÜz I Lye Kv‡Qi K‡qKRb AvZ¥xq| GQvov w`wVi eÜy-evÜex K‡qKRb| AvR‡Ki GB N‡ivqv cvwU©i Dcj¶ `yB| AvR wecvkv Avi cÖev‡ji KzwoZg weevnevwl©Kx Avi AvRB I‡`i GKgvÎ †g‡q w`wVi AvVv‡iv eQ‡ii Rb¥w`b| Ggb mgvcZb mn‡R †`Lv hvq bv| Z‡e we‡kl Avo¤^i Av‡qvR‡bi B‡”Q wQj bv wecvkvi| we‡klZ I‡`i weevnevwl©KxUv cvj‡b Ii wKQzUv A¯^w¯— wQj| Aek¨ w`wVi cÖvßeq¯‹ nevi QvocÎ cvevi w`bUvi †Zv GKUv Zvrch© Av‡QB| ZvB GB N‡ivqv Abyôvb Ki‡Z ivwR n‡q‡Q wecvkv| mgvMZ AwZw_‡`i gv‡S G‡m `uvovj wecvkv| K_v wewbgq, ï‡f”Qv Ávcb, Dcnvi cÖ`v‡bi cvjv Pjj wKQz¶Y, †g‡qi eÜziv D”QwmZ n‡q ejj, mwZ¨ Avw›U, Avcbv‡K †`‡L g‡b n‡”Q w`wVi w`w`... GZ my›`i jvM‡Q; `uvovb Avcbv‡`i `yÔR‡bi Qwe wbB| 22
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
gv-†g‡q‡K cvkvcvwk `uvo Kwi‡q †gvevBj Avi wWwRUvj K¨v‡givq Qwe †Zvjv nj| Ñ Awfb›`b Avcbv‡`i hyMj Rxe‡bi Rb¨, dz‡ji ¸”Q Dcnvi w`‡q cÖev‡ji eÜziv ï‡f”Qv Rvbvj| wecvkvi eÜz Avi `yB gvgv‡Zv †evb I‡K wN‡i Mí ïi“ Kij| cÖevj ZLb eÜz‡`i m‡½ Avjvc‡b e¨¯—, GB GKvš— N‡ivqv cvwU©‡Z Avgwš¿Zi msL¨v Kg n‡jI A‡b‡K GLbI G‡m †cuŠQqwb| wecvkvi me‡P‡q wcÖq Kv‡Qi eÜz †mvgjZvB GLbI Av‡mwb| Mí, Mvb, nvwm, UzK‡iv Avjvc‡b N‡ivqv Avb›`-Avmi R‡g D‡V‡Q| cÖevj Avi wecvkv‡K cvkvcvwk `uvo Kwi‡q A‡bK Qwe †Zvjv nj| gvSLv‡b w`wV‡K wb‡q evev-gvi QweI| m`¨Zi“Yx w`wV bZzb kvwo c‡i Af¨vMZ‡`i mcÖksm gš—e¨ mj¾ gy‡L Dc‡fvM KiwQj| Iiv Rbvev‡ivi †QvU `j N‡ii GK †Kv‡Y AvÇv Rgvj| Zvi g‡a¨ bvUK, wm‡bgv, Mvb, bvP, cix¶vi cov meB Av‡Q| eo‡`i AvÇv‡Z †mB m‡½ ivRbxwZi cÖm½I G‡m †Mj| Aek¨ me Qvwc‡q Avb›`Nb w`‡bi ¯§„wZgš’bI PjwQj| cÖevj I wecvkv bZzb K‡i nvwbgy‡b hv‡e wKbv gvj‡qwkqv ev wm½vcyiÑ G wb‡qI nvjKv iwmKZv PjwQj| mgq `ª“ZZv‡j P‡j‡Q| †klch©šÍ wWbvi mvf© Kiv nj| WvBwbs n‡j ey‡d wm‡÷‡g Lvevi e¨e¯’v| Av‡qvR‡b Aek¨ ΓwU †bBÑ wewiqvwb, Kveve †_‡K AvBmwµg ch©š—| wecvkv mewKQzi Z`viK Ki‡Q| me eÜz, AvZ¥xq, †g‡qi eÜzi `j mevB‡K †`Lv‡kvbv Ki‡Q| cÖev‡ji Aby‡iv‡a wb‡RI wdmd«vB nv‡Z wb‡q‡Q wKš‘ GKUv †QvÆ KuvUv †hb weua‡Q Zvi g‡b| GZ Avb›`, Av‡qvRb, mK‡ji Abvwej ï‡f”Qv, Zey †Kv_vq weu‡a Av‡Q †mB Zx¶èè mvqK, hv Zvi Aš—‡i NUv‡”Q A`„k¨ i³¶iY| mvZvk eQi Av‡Mi GKUv w`b GL‡bv †Kb †fvjv †Mj bv| gvÎ wZbeQ‡iB †mB w`bUv a~mi n‡Z n‡Z wgwj‡q †Mj Zvi Rxeb †_‡K| ZviI PvieQi ev‡` cÖevj Gj Rxe‡b| Zvi a~mi Rxe‡b Avevi bZzb K‡i Av‡jv R¡‡j DVj| Zey †Kb †mB nviv‡bv AZxZ gv‡S gv‡S WvK w`‡q hvq, GgbwK AvR‡Ki w`bwU‡ZI| Avðh© †mvgjZv GLbI Gj bv| Nwoi KuvUv bÕUvi Ni †cwi‡q‡Q| Zvn‡j wK I Avm‡e bv? cÖevj G‡m `uvovj Ii cv‡k, Kx nj, Kx fveQ? Ñ †mvgjZv Gj bv †Kb ej †Zv? Ñ mwZ¨B †Zv, GKUv †dvb K‡i `¨v‡Lv bv|
Ô†K Avi ü`q Lyu‡o †e`bv RvMv‡Z fvjev‡mÕÑ Zey ¯§„wZ wccxwjKviv †mB ü`q myo½c‡_ GL‡bv hvZvqvZ K‡i| I‡`i we‡qi `yÕeQi ev‡`B Gj AvKw¯§K we‡”Q‡`i e¨eavb| KjKvZvi evB‡i GK Abyôv‡b wM‡q Mvwoi A¨vKwm‡W‡›U AvU‡K c‡owQj w`Mš—, m‡½ mnwkíx Q›`v| †mB `yN©Ubv NwU‡qwQj Av‡iv eo GK `yN©Ubv; `ye©j gyn~‡Z©i †mB NUbvi Rb¨ AbyZß w`Mš— evievi ¶gv †P‡q‡Q, wKš‘ Awek¦v‡mi we‡l bxj n‡q hvIqv wecvkv wKQz‡ZB †g‡b wb‡Z cv‡iwb Zvi wcÖqR‡bi GB gvbylx `ye©jZv Avi ¶wY‡Ki öjb| hvi gvïj w`‡Z weaŸ¯— n‡q wM‡qwQj w`Mš—| wecvkvi gy‡LvgywL nevi mvnm nvwi‡q †mI ZLb g‡bi w`K †_‡K me©¯^vš—| e¨¯— cÖevj eÜz‡`i Wv‡K Icv‡k P‡j †Mj| mgvMZ AwZw_‡`i g‡a¨ nVvr †hb GKjv n‡q †Mj wecvkv| cÖvq mK‡jB P‡j †M‡Q, A_ev hvevi gy‡L| ïay cÖevj Ii AwZ Nwbô Rbvcuv‡PK eÜz‡K wb‡q cv‡ki N‡i cvbxqi Avmi ewm‡q‡Q| GB †bkvUv wKQz‡ZB KvUvb †Mj bv| Avb›`-Abyôvb gv‡bB myivcv‡bi Ag„Z Av¯^v`bÑ GUv g‡bi w`K †_‡K wKQz‡ZB gvb‡Z cv‡i bv wecvkv wKš‘ cÖevj‡K †`vl †`evi gZ, ivM Kivi gZ mwZ¨ Avi †Kvb KviY †bB| AwZ AvMÖ‡ni m‡½ wecvkv‡K Rxe‡b MÖnY K‡i‡Q cÖevj, Zvi g‡a¨ wQj wbweo Mfxi fvjevmv Avi wbwðš— AvkÖ‡qi m‡cÖg Avk¦vm| ZLb †mB †f‡O-cov gvbwmK Ae¯’vq wecvkvi Kv‡Q GUv Lye `iKvi wQj| Zvici `xN© Kzwo eQi a‡i cÖevj Zv‡K me w`‡q myLx Ki‡Z †P‡q‡Q, fvj‡e‡m‡Q| wecvkvi mwZ¨ †Kvb Awf‡hvM †bB, Aby‡hvM †bB, Av‡¶c †bB| A_P ¯§„wZ Zv‡K †Kb hš¿Yv †`q| AvR †Zv me w`K w`‡q cwic~Y© wecvkv| ¯^vgx, msmvi, mš—vb, ¯^v”Q›`¨ meB †m †c‡q‡Q A_P A‡bK eQi Av‡Mi †mB ¯§„wZ a~mwigv †Kb †h Zv‡K Zvov K‡i GLbI? AvR‡Ki GB we‡kl w`‡b †mB †fvjv w`‡bi ¯§„wZ‡K fzj‡ZB Pvq wecvkv| A_P g‡bi w`Mš—‡iLvq GLbI w`M‡š—iB Av‡jvÑ fz‡j †M‡j fvj nZ, Zey †fvjv †Mj bv GLbI| cÖ_g †hŠeb-D‡b¥‡li †mB cÖ_g Abyiv‡M hLb wecvkv Avi w`Mš— wg‡jwQj bZzb Rxe‡b, †mB ¯§„wZ AvRI we¯§„wZ‡Z wejxb nj bv| A_P g‡bi g‡a¨ jywK‡q ivLv GB hš¿Yv`» ¯§„wZ †Zv Kvi“i m‡½ fvM Kiv hvq bv, †Kej I‡`i †iwRw÷ªi mvw¶ wcÖq evÜex †mvgjZvi Kv‡QB GKgvÎ gb †Lvjv hvq| Ô†K Avi ü`q Lyu‡o †e`bv RvMv‡Z fvjev‡mÕÑ Zey ¯§„wZ wccxwjKviv †mB ü`q myo½c‡_ GL‡bv hvZvqvZ K‡i| I‡`i we‡qi `yÕeQi ev‡`B Gj AvKw¯§K we‡”Q‡`i e¨eavb| KjKvZvi evB‡i GK Abyôv‡b wM‡q Mvwoi A¨vKwm‡W‡›U AvU‡K c‡owQj w`Mš—, m‡½ mnwkíx Q›`v| †mB `yN©Ubv NwU‡qwQj Av‡iv eo GK `yN©Ubv; `ye©j gyn~‡Z©i †mB NUbvi Rb¨ AbyZß w`Mš— evievi ¶gv †P‡q‡Q, wKš‘ Awek¦v‡mi we‡l bxj n‡q hvIqv wecvkv wKQz‡ZB †g‡b wb‡Z cv‡iwb Zvi wcÖqR‡bi GB gvbylx `ye©jZv Avi ¶wY‡Ki öjb| hvi gvïj w`‡Z weaŸ¯— n‡q wM‡qwQj w`Mš—| wecvkvi gy‡LvgywL nevi mvnm nvwi‡q †mI ZLb g‡bi w`K †_‡K me©¯^vš—| Avi wecvkv? Zvi me gay¯§„wZ ZLb we‡l bxj n‡q †M‡Q| hvi nvZ a‡i cwievi-cwiRb‡`i †d‡j bZzb c‡_ cv evwo‡qwQj| Zvi w`‡K Avi wd‡i ZvKvqwb| Acgvb, Am¤§vb, Agh©v`v, Awfgv‡b †m ZLb Ab¨ gvbyl, weaŸ¯— gb wb‡q WvbvfvOv cvwLi gZ w`‡knviv| †mvgjZv Qvov Kvi“i Kv‡Q †m gb Lyj‡Z cv‡iwb| eQi K‡qK c‡i cÖev‡ji m‡½ cwiPq, Zvici cig wbf©qZvi AvkÖ‡q Zvi Kv‡Q Avmv| w`Mš—i m‡½ †hvMv‡hvM wQj †mvgjZvi| Zvi ¶wY‡Ki
öj‡bi Rb¨ GZeo kvw¯— w`‡Z wb‡la K‡iwQj †mvgjZv| fvjevmv w`‡q wK Aciva‡K ¶gv Kiv hvq bv, Ggb cÖkœI K‡iwQj †m| Gi DËi w`‡Z cv‡iwb wecvkv| AvR Kzwo eQi †ci‡bv GB we‡kl w`bwU‡ZI †fvjv †Mj bv Zv‡KÑ| wb‡Ri g‡bi w`‡K ZvwK‡q AevK nj wecvkv, Acivax g‡b nj wb‡R‡K| Zvi wm×vš— wK mwVK wQj? A_P cÖevjÑ Zv‡K wKfv‡e A¯^xKvi Ki‡e, Zvi Acwi‡kvabxq fvjevmvi FYB ev wK K‡i †kva Ki‡e? Zv‡`i Kzwo eQ‡ii myLx Rxe‡b AvR †Kb Qvqv †d‡j hv‡”Q GK webó `v¤ú‡Z¨i a~mi ¯§„wZ! †mvgjZvi Kv‡Q wecvkv ï‡b‡Q w`Mš— wbtm½ GKK Rxe‡b wbe©vwmZ| ¶wY‡Ki `ye©jZvq e¨_© Zvi Rxe‡b Avi †divi c_ †bB, GwM‡q Pjvi c_I eÜ| Zvi K_v †f‡eB wK †mvgjZv AvR Gj bv wecvkv-cÖev‡ji weevnevwl©Kxi Abyôv‡b| fvebvi Zvi wQuoj †gvevB‡ji wis †Uv‡b| Icv‡k †mvgjZv| Ñ ZzB Gwj bv †Kb, Avwg Avgiv mevB... Ñ †kvb †f‡ewQjvg GB Avb‡›`i w`‡b LeiUv †`e bv wKš‘ g‡b nj ZzB †evanq G‡Kev‡i wbwðš— n‡Z cviwe ZvB... Ñ Kx ejwQm jZv? wK‡mi wbwðš—, wK‡mi wPšÍv? Ñ ZzB wPiw`‡bi gZ gy³ n‡q †MwQm †i| It AvR e¨¯— _vKvq wUwf †`wLmwb †evanqÑ ZvB LeiUv... †dvbUv †K‡U †Mj| Z¡wi‡Z D‡V wUwf myBP Ab Kij wecvkv| †mvgjZvi G‡jv‡g‡jv K_v wKQzB †ev‡Swb ïay GKUv Lei| wUwf‡Z ZLb ivZ GMv‡ivUvi †eªwKs wbD‡R LeiUv †kvbvb n‡”Q| wewkó evwPKwkíx w`Mš— †m‡bi AvKw¯§K Rxebvemvb| w`Mš—i nv‡m¨v¾¡j gyL wUwf c`©vq †f‡m DVj| `xN©w`b †¯^”Qvwbe©vwmZ AZx‡Zi GB RbwcÖq evwPKwkíxi cyi‡bv w`‡bi GKwU †Uc evR‡Q wUwf‡Z| ¯—äwe¯§‡q evKi“× wecvkv| AvR m‡Z‡ivB GwcÖjÑ 2iv ˆekvL wecvkvi Rxe‡bi `yÕwU ¯§„wZgq we‡kl w`b| wecvkv-cÖev‡ji weevnevwl©Kx Avi I‡`i †g‡q w`wVi Rb¥w`b| AvR GB gyn~‡Z© Zv‡Z ms‡hvwRZ nj Av‡iK wZw_| m‡Z‡ivB GwcÖj, 2iv ˆekv‡Li ¯§iYxq wZw_ GK we‡qvM †e`bvwPwýZ ¯§viK n‡q wg‡j †Mj w`Mš—i g„Zz¨w`‡b| wecvkvi Rxe‡bi wZbwU aviv Aj‡¶¨ wg‡k †Mj GK A`„k¨ †iLvq| nvZ evov‡jB `yÕwU‡K †m ai‡Z cvi‡e, Qzu‡Z cvi‡e wKš‘ Av‡iKRbÑ Zv‡K wK nvZ evov‡jB cvIqv hv‡e Avi †KvbI w`b, KLbI? Aby”PvwiZ GB wbi“Ëi cÖ‡kœi Rev‡eB †hb wecvkvi Abyf‡e, Zvi kÖe‡Y †f‡m Gj A‡bKw`b Av‡M w`M‡š—i g›`ªK‡É ex‡i›`ª P‡Ævcva¨v‡qi KweZvi †mB Awe¯§iYxq D”PviYÑ nvZ evov‡jB cvwe‡b Zv‡K †m Av‡Q †Zvi ey‡Ki g‡a¨ ürwc‡Êi wcw`g| gxbv¶x wmsn fvi‡Zi wk¶vwe`, K_vKvi
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
23
KweZv
KweZv¸”Q Bfv PµeZ©x 1. w`b dz‡iv‡jB AvKvk mv‡R Av¸b‡Mvjv wUc, wmu`yi¸u‡ov Qovq gy‡LÑ R¡vj‡e GLb `xc| 2. me †klB †kl bq| wKQz wKQz †kl _v‡K hv †_‡K ïi“ nq m„wói eY©cwiPq wbićbi ci wemwR©Zv KvVv‡gvq Avevi cÖwZgv Mov... 3. cv‡qi mv‡_ cv wgjvwj nuvUwe Z‡e †Kgb K‡i? nv‡Zi mv‡_ nvZUv †gjv GwM‡q hvwe mvnm f‡i| 4. m~h© †Zvgvi Av¸b wbej eywS? IBLv‡b I ey‡K Av¸b †R¡‡j| mviv gy‡L eB‡Q nvwmi c-veb `y-nvZ w` ‡q Av¸b †`‡e †X‡j|
Z…lv AwfwRr wek¦vm GKwUevi evB‡i G‡m `uvovI, ga¨hv‡g GKvwKbx GKwUevi †`Le †Zvgvq Avgvi mKj k~b¨Zvq Zzwg Qzu‡q `vI GB ˆngwšÍK dmj hv wKQz Av‡Q Avgvi mvgvb¨ mÂq Zzwg Qzu‡q w`‡j Abv`ª© †gNI e„wó n‡q hvq †R¨vr¯œv n‡q M‡j c‡o RgvUeuvav AÜKvi Av‡jvi e¨Äbvq gv‡Zvqviv n‡q wbR¯^ fzeb GB gb gš¿gy‡»i gZ ZLb Drme Abymvix nq GKwUevi evB‡i G‡m `uvovI, Qzu‡q `vI... Qzu‡q `vI GB Z…lv GKRb gvÎ cvwVKv †c‡jI c„w_ex‡Z evi evi KweZv iwPZ nq ivOvevm Lwm‡q Sjgj K‡i I‡V hv`yemb ü`‡q `geÜ hš¿Yv ZLb my‡`-Avm ‡j Dïj K‡i †bq hveZxq DòZvi fvi a¨vbM¤¢xi †mB Aš—j©xb myL ïay Kwe Rv‡b Avi †KD bq ïay GKwUevi evB‡i G‡m `uvovI Zzwg eÜbnxb| AwfwRr wek¦vm fvi‡Zi Kwe
Bfv PµeZ©x fvi‡Zi Kwe
g„Zz¨WvK B‡”Q cÖ`xc Aiƒc cvš—x
B”Qv GK kw³ Ges mviw_ B”Qv GK Avðh© cÖ`xc `y-nv ‡Z nvIqv euvwP‡q hZ`~i hvIqv
mgy`ª †W‡K‡Q e‡j cv‡qi b~cyi Ly‡j ivwL mgy`ª †W‡K‡Q e‡j bvwg‡q ivwL msmv‡ii †`bv ey‡Ki wfZ‡i Rgv‡bv Awfgvb mwi‡q ivwL ürwc‡Êi cv‡k, mgy‡`ª Wze w`B ¯—be„š— †_‡K bvwfg~j Qzu‡q hvq wngbxj g„Zz¨‡XD; Zey mgy`ª †W‡K‡Q e‡j Z…ß Kwi F× Kwi Avgvi Amy¯’ †g‡qjxcbv|
Aiƒc cvš—x fvi‡Zi Kwe
fviZx e‡›`¨vcva¨vq fvi‡Zi Kwe
cÖwZwU B”Qvi A`„k¨ nvZ-cv _v ‡K cv‡q cv‡q †m GwM‡q P‡j B”Qvi cwiYwZ wK cÖvw߇Z? B”Qv c_ e`jvq, cÖRvcwZ nq KLbI ev †RvbvwK Agvem¨vq Avevi B‡”QWvbvq fi K‡i I‡o
24
fviZx e‡›`¨vcva¨vq
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
el©vi †dvqvivq w`jxcKzgvi PµeZ©x weivU †dvqvivi bx‡P ¯œvb †m‡i D‡V nv‡m gvwU †mvnvwMbx igYxi gZ M‡f© a‡i dm‡ji exR| e„wói avivq bv‡g kZ kZ cÖvY cÂ-h ‡Á Avn~wZ ¯^iƒc| jZv, ¸j¥, Dw™¢`, cÖvYx‡Z cmiv mvwR‡q e‡m gvZv emygZx| aiYx kxZj nq, w¯œ» nq gvby‡li cÖvY, dz‡j, d‡j, Avb‡›`i †`vjv, wkï‡`i KjKvKwj‡Z gyLwiZ M„n‡¯’i B‡Ui wcÄi| w`jxcKzgvi PµeZ©x fvi‡Zi Kwe
AvZ¥ cwiPq AwgZvf PµeZ©x AvRKvj Avgvi AKvi‡Y, gv‡S gv‡S Lye ivM nq, ivM wK Abyiv‡Mi dmj? AvRKvj Avgvi g„Zz¨i gyL, Lye †`L‡Z B‡”Q K‡i, Z‡e wK GUv euvPvi †kl-Avk Öq? AvRKvj Avgvi cÖ_g †cÖwgKvi gyL, Lye †`L‡Z B‡”Q K‡i, Z‡e wK ü`q GLb evO&gq? AvRKvj GKv GKv eû`~‡i D‡o P‡j †h‡Z B‡”Q K‡i... Z‡e wK wN‡i Av‡Q ARvbv we¯§q?
Avwg GK Kwe
AvRKvj wb‡R‡K Lye Ly-D-e, wnsmy‡U- ¯^v_©ci g‡b nq GUvB eywS Avgvi mwVK cwiPq!
†kdvwj PµeZ©x
AwgZvf PµeZ©x fvi‡Zi Kwe
Avwg GK Kwe, KweZvi ûicwi Avgvi gM‡Ri g‡a¨ evmv evb‡Q AvBR nvjvq †bkv KiwQ Lye nvoKvUv Mwji bvQzbv †ngwoi UvbUvb MZ‡ii gZ GB ivBZ| †Kvb evw›`i cyZ Avgvi mvg‡b AvBqv Lvovq, cjv cjv iv¯—v duvnv KBiv †`| GB ivB‡Z Avwg ev`kv AvjgMxi| b~iRvnvb Avgv‡i Av`i KBiv KB‡Q ÔZzwg Avgvi g‡bi gvbyl w`‡ji gnvRb|Õ AviI GÆv cwiPq Av‡Q Avgvi| Avwg Avwgbv wewei Lmg, gKey‡ji evc| ni“ wgTvi bó mš—vb| Avgvi gM‡Ri wfUvq KuvKovi gZ KweZv `uvo emvq, Ke‡i wPivM R¡vjvBqv iv‡L Avgvi KweZv... †kdvwj PµeZ©x fvi‡Zi Kwe
wb‡Ri e¨Äbv †Mvjvg wKewiqv wcby AwMœeY© A½v‡ii g‡a¨ w`‡q hvB ZviciI cÖwZÁv †i‡LwQ! A_©Kix cY¨ Drcv`‡bi †P‡qI ¯—i ci¤úivq ü`q wewQ‡qwQ cvk¦©wPÎ †_‡K `~‡i wM‡q AvwgI wb‡qwQ K‡É Zz‡j we`y¨‡Zi MvbÑ eRvq †i‡LwQ mZ¨-D ”Pvi‡Y gvb! cwiwgZfv‡e wb‡Ri e¨Äbv †i‡L w`B m½xZ-gvay ‡h© †mB cvVµ‡g GL‡bv i‡qwQ gMœ Avwg AvgviB KÉjMœ|
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
25
ågY
wfZiKwYKvi my›`ieb AvwkmKzgvi †Nvl KjKvZvi cy‡Rvi wfo Gwo‡q †ij‡÷k‡b †cuŠQ‡bvUvB GK gnv SKgvwi| ivZ mv‡o GMv‡ivUvq †UªbÑ begxi ivZ ZvB evowZ ZrciZv †Zv wb‡ZB n‡e| ZvB ZwoNwo ivZ bÕUvi g‡a¨B †cuŠ‡Q †MwQ †÷kb| Zvici Abš— cÖZx¶v| Gev‡i Avgv‡`i Mš—e¨ Lye `~‡i bq| †Uªb hvÎvi mgvwß NU‡e Iwokvi f`ª‡KÑ Zvici Avgiv cvwo †`e wfZiKwYKvi R½‡j| LvIqv`vIqv †m‡i G‡mwQ †mB mܨv‡ejv, ZvB †Uª‡b IVvi Av‡M Av‡iK ce© jywP-gvsm, Kwd| ` ‡j Avgiv Rbvev‡ivÑ wZbwU cwiev‡ii mw¤§wjZ evwnbxÑ ZvB hvÎvce© †ek RgRgvU| †Uª‡b cÖvq Nywg‡qB KvUj| †fvi mv‡o Pvi‡U bvMv` Avgiv †cuŠ‡Q †Mjvg f`ªK †÷k‡b| ZLbI Pviw`‡K AÜKvi, †÷k‡b Mvwo Avmvi K_v †fvi QÕUvq, ZvB I‡qwUs i“‡g GKUz †d«m n‡q Pv‡qi mÜv‡b Nyi‡Z _vwK Gw`K-Iw`K wK š‘ †mB †fviiv‡Z Pv‡qi †`Lv bvB‡i! †÷k‡b Mvwo Avm‡Z cÖvq mv‡o QÕUv evRj| ev‡ivR‡bi Rb¨ `y‡Uv Mvwo| Avgiv GLb hve f`ªK †_‡K 52 wK‡jvwgUvi `~‡i Puv`evwj| Puv`evwj nj ˆeZiYxi Zx‡i wfZiKwYKv Ai‡Y¨i Ab¨Zg cÖ‡ekØvi| GQvov KUK n‡q Nyic‡_ ivRbMi n‡qI wfZiKwYKv Ai‡Y¨ cÖ‡ek Kiv hvq| f`ªK †_‡K evm, †UªKvi meB hvq Puv`evwj| Z‡e GB 52 wKwg iv¯—v AwZµg Kiv Lye GKUv myLKi bq| iv¯—v AZ¨š— Lvivc d‡j Mvwoi MwZ n‡q c‡o AZ¨š— k-_ Avi hvÎvc‡_i `yÕav‡i Lye GKUv bqb g‡bvni `„k¨ †Pv‡L c‡o bv| i“¶ Rwg, †Kqv †Svc, cv‡bi eiR, gv‡S gv‡S MÖvg| Z‡e Mvwoi SuvKvwb hvÎvc‡_i A‡bKUv Avb›`B †hb ï‡l †bq| AvKv‡k †gN K‡i‡Q, ïi“ n‡q †Mj wUc wUc K‡i e„wó| R‡j-R ½‡j e„wó †gv‡UB ¯^w¯—`vqK cwiw¯’wZ bq, ZvB g‡b m‡›`n Rv‡M mdi wVK-VvK n ‡e †Zv?
26
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
Puv`evwji AiY¨wbev‡mi mvg‡b hLb Mvwo _vgj ZLb SgSg K‡i e„wó †b‡g‡Q| AiY¨wbevm nj ˆeZiYx b`x Zx‡i Iwoqv Uz¨wiRg †W‡fjc‡g›U K‡c©v‡ikb cwiPvwjZ ch©Ub Avevm| †ek eo Uz¨wi÷ jRÑ cyi‡bv evwoi Mv jvwM‡q mshy³ feb ˆZwi n‡q‡Q| eywKs Kiv _vK‡jI N‡ii e¨e¯’v, †eªKdv÷ BZ¨vw` n‡Z n‡Z A‡bKUv mgq bó n‡q †Mj| wfZiKwYKvq Avgv‡`i ågYKvj gvÎ `yÕw`b| GB AiY¨wbev‡m †_‡K Ai‡Y¨i A›`‡i cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z n‡e| hvÎv ïi“i Av‡M wfZiKwYKvi cwiPqce© n‡q hvK| Iwokvi DcK‚‡j AmsL¨ b`x-bvjv-Luvwomg „× AfqviY¨ nj GB wfZiKwYKv, cÖvq lvUwU cÖRvwZi jeYv¤^y ev g¨vb‡MÖvf cÖRvwZi Dw™¢‡` mg„× cÖvq 600 eM©wK‡jvwgUvie¨vcx GB AiY¨| AvqZ‡bi w`K w`‡q wePvi Ki‡j wfZiKwYKv fvi‡Zi wØZxq e„nËg g¨vb‡MÖvf R½j, Aek¨B my›`ie‡bi c‡i| Puv`evwj wQj AZx‡Zi e›`i bMix, Iwokvi KwYKv ivRv‡`i ivRZ¡| †mB †_‡KB Ai‡Y¨i bvg wfZiKwYKv, wfZiKwYKvi AiY¨ wQj ivRv‡`i g„Mqv‡¶Î| GLb ivRvI †bB, ivRZ¡I †bB| ¯’vbxq gvbyl I ch©UK‡`i Avbv‡MvbvB n‡q D‡V‡Q AiY¨ g„Mqv| ˆeZiYx, eªvþYx, avgvov b`x¸‡jvi m‡½ e‡½vcmvM‡ii m½‡g m„wó n‡q‡Q †ek K‡qKwU e-Øxc Avi Ai‡Y¨i A›`‡i i‡q‡Q A‡bK¸‡jv b`x-Dcb`x Ñ ¸ßx, wfZiKwYKv, nswmbx, gBcyiv cÖf…wZ b`xi `yÕav‡iB AiY¨Ñ my›`ix, Mivb, †nuZvj, evBb, †KIovi cvkvcvwk †Kqv, AvgjwK, AvKvkgwY...| Avi Ai‡Y¨i Mfx‡i wPZj nwiY, ey‡bv ï‡qvi, nvqbv, eb‡eovj, kRvi“, wkqvj...| Z‡e my›`ie‡b †h cÖvYx AvwacZ¨ K‡i †mB iqvj †e½j UvBMvi wKš‘ Abycw¯’Z GB wfZiKwYKvi R½‡j| WvOvq evN bv _vK‡jI R‡j wKš‘ Kzwgi Av‡Q, Avi wns¯ª GB †bvbvR‡ji Kzgxi wKš‘ msL¨vq eû| Kzwgi QvovI i‡q‡Q †Mvmvc, gqvj, Avi bvbv ai‡bi welai mvc| Avi G Ai‡Y¨ cvwLi †Zv †kl †bB, kvgyK‡Lvj, †niY, B‡MÖU, cvb‡KŠwo, KuzPeK, †gŠUzmx, gvQivOv, eªvþYx nuvmÑ AviI KZ bvg bv Rvbv cvwLÑ Zvi †kl †bB| Avi i‡q‡Q G Ai‡Y¨i GK we‡kl AwZw_Ñ A‡÷ªwjqv †_‡K Avmv Awjf wiW&‡j UvU©j| kx‡Z Zviv mgy`ª-b`xi †gvnbvq wWg cvo‡Z Av‡m GKvš— wbR©bZvq| GB mgy`ª K”Qciv mviv kxZKvj GLv‡b Av¯—vbv †M‡o wWg cv‡o, wW‡g Zv †`q, ev”Pv dzwU‡q eo K‡i Zvici Avevi cvwo †`q eû `~‡ii †`‡k| GB nj wfZiKwYKvi AvKl©‡Yi DcvPvi| kxZB nj GB AiY¨åg‡Yi †kÖô mgq| hw`I Avgiv G‡mwQ Zvi †ek wKQzUv mgq Av‡M| Puv`evwj nj hvÎvc‡_i ïi“Ñ Avi AiY¨ A›`‡i i‡q‡Q Wvsgj, nvevwjLvwU, AKvKzjvi ebevs‡jv| Mfxi Ai‡Y¨ cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z n‡j GBme ebevs‡jv‡Z ivZ KvUv‡Z n‡e| Z‡e Avgv‡`i G hvÎvq †m my‡hvM †bB| ZvB Puv`evwji AiY¨wbev‡m Ae¯’vb K‡i Ai‡Y¨ hZ`~i ch©š— cÖ‡ek Kiv hvq †mUzKzB †Póv Kiv hv‡e| Z‡e wfZiKwYKvi R½jågY wKš‘ Mvwo‡Z ev cv‡q †nu‡U n‡e bv| Zvi Rb¨ `iKvi GKwU Rjhvb| Avi Puv`evwj d‡i÷ Awdm †_‡K msMÖn Ki‡Z n‡e d‡i÷ Gw›Uª cviwgU| hviv _vK‡eb Ai‡Y¨i A›`‡i ebevs‡jv‡Z, Zv‡`i m‡½ ivL‡Z n‡e hveZxq
†ikbÑ Pvj, Wvj, †Zj, byb, Pv-wPwb, gvsm, wWg... me wKQz| KviY ebevs‡jv¸‡jv‡Z _vKvi e¨e¯’v _vK‡jI Lvevi †g‡j bv Z‡e †Kqvi‡UKvi ivbœv K‡i †`q| Gi g‡a¨ Wvsg‡j Lvev‡ii wKQz e¨e¯’v _vK‡jI Ab¨vb¨ ebevs‡jv‡Z wKQzB †g‡j bv| j Z_v hš¿PvwjZ †bŠKvi e¨e¯’v, cviwgU, Pv-Kwd-m œ¨vK‡mi ms¯’vb BZ¨vw` e¨e¯’v K‡i Avgv‡`i †e‡iv‡Z †e‡iv‡Z mv‡o ev‡ivUv †e‡R †Mj| AiY¨wbev‡mi mvg‡bB ˆeZiYx b`xi NvU| B‡Zvg‡a¨ e„wó †_‡g †M‡Q, Z‡e AvKvk GLbI †gNjv| Ae‡k‡l Avgiv †f‡m cojvg ˆeZiYxi R‡j| hš¿PvwjZ †bŠKv Rj †K‡U GwM‡q P‡j A‡Pbv inm¨gq Ai‡Y¨i c‡_| †evU †RwU ax‡i ax‡i Svcmv n‡q wgwj‡q †Mj `„wói Aš—iv‡j| b`xi `yÕav‡i NvmRwg, avb‡LZ, †QvU †QvU MÖvg, b`xi cv‡o gw›`i, gv_vq R¡vjvwb Kv‡Vi †evSv wb‡q
MÖvgevmx P‡j‡Q NvmRwgi g‡a¨ w`‡q c_ K‡i| †Kv_vI †`Lv †Mj †gv‡li cvj Mjv Wzwe‡q mœœvb Ki‡Q b`x‡Z, Zx‡i `uvwo‡q nv‡Z jvwV wb‡q Z`viwK Ki‡Q ivLvj| KLbI †Pv‡L c‡o hvÎx‡evSvB j ev cvj‡Zvjv †bŠKv, KLbI ev gvQaivi †R‡j wWwO| †cuŠ‡Q †Mjvg eªvþYx Avi ˆeZiYx b`xi m½‡g| b`xi we¯—viI †hb A‡bKUv †e‡o †Mj| Zvici eo b`x, †QvU b`x, Luvwo Qz‡q †evU GwM‡q P‡j| nVvrB GKUv wekvj Kzwg‡ii wcV †f‡m DVj R‡j| Z‡e Avgv‡`i m‡½ KwPKuvPv‡`i ÔKzwgi-Kzwgi Õ wPrKvi †m Kzwgi Avevi R‡ji bx‡P A`„k¨| Avevi wKQzUv GwM‡q b`xZx‡ii Kv`v Rwg‡Z Kv‡Vi ¸uwoi gZ c‡o Av‡Q GKwU Kzwgi, wKš‘ Avevi †mB wPrKv‡i †evanq Zvi wb`ªvf½ Avi Uzc K‡i Avevi R‡j Wze| cÖvq NÈv‡`‡oK md‡ii ci Avgv‡`i †evU wfoj d‡i÷ †PK‡cv‡÷i jK‡M‡U| GLv‡b mvgvb¨ weiwZ KviY KvMRcÎ cix¶v Kiv n‡eÑ Mfxi Ai‡Y¨i
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
27
cÖ‡ekvwaKvi Avi wK! GiciB j Avevi GwM‡q P‡jÑ Rjc‡_i wPÎ †hb ax‡i ax‡i cwiewZ©Z n‡Z _v‡K| Avgv‡`i nv‡Z nv‡Z GLb Pv‡qi †ccvi Kvc, PvbvPzi, KvRyev`vg BZ¨vw`Ñ RjhvÎvi Abym½| ïi“ nj b`x-Luvwoi `y Õav‡i g¨vb‡MÖvf R½j| Luvwo c‡_ `yÕcv‡ki R½j †hb AviI Kv‡Q m‡i Gj| b`xi Rj Aewa cÖvq Szu‡K c‡o‡Q MvQ| gvwU †hUzKz †`Lv hvq bvbv gv‡ci k¦vmg~‡j XvKv| bvbv cÖRvwZi cvwL †`Lv hv‡”Q| gvwS wPwb‡q w`‡”Q Ai‡Y¨i MvQÑ my›`ix, Mivb, †MuIqv, †nuZvj, wkïgvi, ivB, ev›`vwi| AviI KZ bvg †h ejj Zvi wVK †bB| bvbv ai‡bi eK, gvQivOv, †niY, B‡MÖU,
`j| Z‡e A‡bKUvB `~‡i| AuvKveuvKv GB Rjc‡_ R½j KLbI GK`g Kv‡Q Avevi KLbI †ek `~‡i| fvUvi Uv‡b b`xi cv‡o †R‡M IVv ev`ve‡bi k¦vmg~‡ji duv‡K duv‡K Kv`vRwg‡Z jvj KuvKov‡`i †NvivNywi, Zvi m‡½ gvWw¯‹cvi gv‡Qi `j| Ae‡k‡l †cuŠ‡Q †Mjvg Wvsgj, †RwU‡Z mveavb evYxÑ ÔR‡j nvZ †`Iqv wb‡laÕ, muvZv‡ii †Zv cÖkœB I‡V bv| b`xi NvU †_‡K †gvivg weQv‡bv c_ †M‡Q bvi‡Kjexw_i Zjv w`‡q ebevs‡jvi w`‡K| GB Øxc nj wfZiKwYKv RvZxq D`¨v‡bi g‡a¨ GK †QvÆ MÖvg| cÖvq 600 wgUvi GB †gvivg weQv‡bv c_Ñ `~‡i †`Lv †Mj †SvcSvo-R ½‡ji †fZi nwi‡Yi `‡ji wbwðš— ågY Avi †QvUvQzwU| Wvbw`‡K †mŠikw³ msMÖ‡ni e¨e¯’v| GLv‡b Av‡jv R¡vjvevi Rb¨ †mŠikw³B fimv| Pjvi c‡_B coj ebwefv‡Mi B›UviwcÖ‡Ukb †m›UviÑ wfZiKwYKv Ai‡Y¨i MvQcvjv, cïcvwL
cÖ ‡qv R bx q Z _¨ hv‡eb wKfv‡e nvIov †_‡K †aŠwj, RbkZvãx, djKbvgv BZ¨vw` †Uªb NÈvcuv‡P‡K f`ªK †÷k‡b †cuŠQvq| f`ªK †_‡K evm †UªKvi| wiRvf© Mvwo‡Z 52 wKwg `~‡i Puv`evwj †h‡Z nq| wiRvf© wR‡c Puv`evwji fvov nvRvi UvKvi g‡a¨| †UªKvi evm †c‡Z n‡j †÷kb †_‡K evm÷¨‡Û Avm‡Z n‡e| ˆeZiYx b`xi Mv‡q †evU †RwU †_‡K wfZiKwYKvi A›`‡i hvIqvi †evU Qv‡o|
kvgyK‡Lvj cvwLi †gjv Mv‡Q Mv‡Q| KLbI GK MvQ †_‡K Ab¨ Mv‡Q, KLbI `j †eu‡a D‡o hv‡”Q Kv‡Q-`~ ‡ii Mš—‡e¨| Kzwg‡ii PwKr Bkviv gv‡S gv‡S cvIqv hv‡”Q| Z‡e kxZKv‡j G‡j b`xi P‡i ev cv‡o Kzwg‡ii †iv` †cvnv‡bvi `„k¨ †`Lv †hZ hv GLb cvIqv †Mj bv| G †hb my›`ie‡bi RjhvÎvi Av‡iK cÖwZ”Qwe| Gevi Avgiv Xz‡K c‡owQ GK wewPÎ Rjv‡ji g‡a¨| bvg †Lvjv| GLv‡b R‡ji g‡a¨ wec¾bKfv‡e gv_v Zz‡j i‡q‡Q AmsL¨ giv Mv‡Qi ¸uwoKvV I Wvjcvjv| †mB giv Mv‡Qi cvk KvwU‡q KvwU‡q †evU P‡j‡Q| nVvrB †Pv‡L c‡o Zx‡i GKcvj wPZj nwi‡Yi †NvivNywiÑ MvQcvjv a‡i UvbvUvwb| Mv‡Qi gv_vq †Pv‡L c‡o evb‡ii
28
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
me©mvavi‡Yi Kv‡Q cwiwPZ Kiv‡bvi e¨e¯’v| ebevs‡jv †ek mymw¾Z, Lye eo bq, Z‡e Avgiv †Zv Avi GLv‡b ivwÎevm Kie bv, ïay †`Lv Avi fwel¨‡Zi Avkvq _vKvÑ GLv‡b ivwÎevm K‡i R½‡ji AviI wbweo ¯úk© cvIqv| Kzwgi cÖK‡íi Aax‡b h‡Zœ eo n‡”Q KzwgiQvbv| wWg †_‡K dzwU‡q 1 wgUvi j¤^v nIqv ch©š— GLv‡b cwiPh©v Kiv nq, Zvici †Q‡o †`Iqv nq b`x‡Z| Rvj‡Niv cyKz‡ii g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q weij mv`v Kzwgi Ô†MŠixÕ| cv‡kB †ev‡W© Ô†MŠixiÕ cwiPqwjwc †ek †KŠZ~nj D‡`ªK K‡i| K…wÎg n¨vPvwi †_‡K jeY R‡ji GB Kzwgi msMÖn Kiv nq 1975 mv‡j| GB nvév i‡Oi Kzwgi Lye KgB †`Lv hvq| †MŠixi mv_x †`Iqvi †Póv n‡q‡Q Aš—Z `yÕevi wKš‘ Zv mdj nqwb| `yÕR‡bi †gv‡UB ewbebv nqwb, gvivgvwi‡Z †MŠixi GKwU †PvL bó n‡q‡Q| Mv‡Q Mv‡Q cvwLi wKwPi wgwPiÑ IovDwo|
nuvU‡Z nuvU‡Z Avgiv ebevs‡jvi WvBwbs n‡j G‡m †cuŠQjvg| mvgvb¨ fvZ-Wvj-ZiKvwi w` ‡q †ejv Pvi‡Ui mgq mviv nj ga¨vý‡fvR| LvIqv-`vIqvi ci †Kv_v †_‡K nvwRi nj GK WveIqvjv| wgwó Wv‡ei Rj cvb K‡i †hb Avnvi m¤ú~Y© nj| Gev‡i †divi cvjv| †RwU †_‡K Avevi †evUhvÎv| cvwL‡`i GLb N‡i †divi mgq, ZvB AvKvkRy‡o cvwLi IovDwo, Wv‡j Wv‡j wKwPi wgwPi Avi gv‡S gv‡S meyR R‡j Kzwg‡ii †Wvev Avi †f‡m IVv †`L‡Z †`L‡Z †PvL coj AvKv‡k| Mfxi Ai‡Y¨ Rjv-Rsjvi †`‡k m~h©v¯— GK Aciƒc `„k¨| R‡ji is GLb jvj, AvKvkI jvj, Zvi g‡a¨ †g‡Ni bKkv| G †hb Ck¦‡ii wbR¯^ B‡R‡ji Qwe| Puv`evwji Nv‡U †cuŠQ‡Z †cuŠQ‡Z AÜKvi †b‡g Gj| Nwo‡Z †`wL mܨv 7Uv †e‡R †M‡Q| Zvi Ic‡i Pj‡Q †jvW‡kwWs| Lye
†cuŠ‡Q hvB Ai‡Y¨i †PK‡cv‡÷ wKš‘ †PK‡cv‡÷ bv `uvwo‡q †evU GwM‡q Pjj| cÖ_‡g eyS‡Z cvwiwb, c‡i GB fz‡ji Rb¨ gvïj ¸b‡Z n‡q‡Q| Wvsgj Øxc wKQz¶‡Yi g‡a¨ G‡m †Mj wKš‘ AvR‡K Avgiv Wvsgj Øx‡c bvge bv, AviI GwM‡q Pwj Rjc‡_| Zvi Av‡M †cwi‡q G‡mwQ b`xi g‡a¨ g„Z Mv‡Qi KvÐ I Wvjcvjvi R½j‡K| Mv‡Qi Wv‡j Rwo‡q wQj wewPÎ e‡Y©i mv‡ci `j| ZviI NÈvLv‡bK c_ †e‡q †Pv‡L c‡o b`xi av‡i GKwU †QvÆ †RwU| Avgv‡`i Mš—e¨ GLv‡bB| wfZiKwYKvi evW© m¨vsPzqvwi ÔcvLxMbvÕ| cvwLi Av¯—vbvq †bŠKv jv‡M| R½‡ji g‡a¨ w`‡q mi“ cv‡q Pjvi c_| Pviw`‡K cvwLi IovDwo †Pv‡L co‡Q, wKwPi wgwPi Kv‡b Avm‡Q, †ewkifvMB
cÖ ‡qv R bx q Z _¨ _vK‡eb †Kv_vq Puv`evwj‡Z _vKvi †kÖô RvqMv Iwokv ch©U‡bi AiY¨wbevmÑ Av‡Q bb-Gwm, Gwm Wej i“g, WiwgUwi| GQvov cÖvB‡fU †nv‡UjI i‡q‡Q| cviwgU, †ev‡Ui e¨e¯’v †nv‡Uj †_‡KB K‡i †`q| Puv`evwj †_‡K Wvsgj 4 NÈvi c_| wiRvf© †ev‡U Wvsgj †_‡K Mwnigv_v AviI 4 NÈv| Wvsg‡ji ebevs‡jvq i‡q‡Q wØkh¨v, wÎkh¨v, Pvikh¨v| GKvKzjvq Av‡Q wØkh¨v| ebevs‡jv eyK Kiv hv‡eÑ Divisonal Forest Officer, Managrove Forest Division (Wild Life) Raj Nagar, Kendrapara orissa-754225 Phone: 06729 272460/099372 27313 mveav‡b U‡P©i Av‡jvq †evU †_‡K Nv‡U bvg‡Z nj| Zvici axi cv‡q AiY¨fe‡b cÖZ¨veZ©b| KwYKvmy›`ixi ü`q A‡š^l‡Y cÖ_g w`bwU fvjB KvUj| c‡ii w`b †eªKdv÷ †m‡i GKB NvU †_‡K hvÎv ïi“| AvR‡K mKvj †_‡K mܨv ch©š— n‡e Avgv‡`i AiY¨ Awfhvb| c¨v‡KU jv †_‡K ïi“ K‡i Pv-Kwd, †Kvì wWªsKm&, mœ¨vK‡mi me e¨e¯’v m‡½ i‡q‡Q| GKB c‡_ †evU P‡j| AvR P‡j hvB †ev‡Ui Qv‡`, GKUz †gNjv †gNjv ZvB fvjB jvM‡Q| Avevi †mB MÖvg-M Ä, †R‡j wWwO, b`xi `yÕav‡i MvQcvjv, cvwLi IovDwo, nVvr nVvr Kzwg‡ii `k©b, b`xi av‡i Ai‡Y¨i AvZ¥cÖKvk| †mB my›`ix, †nuZvj, †Mu`, Mivb, †MuIqv, †KIov, euvk Avi KZ Kx...|
kvgyK‡Lvj I I‡cbwejK& ÷K©| I‡`iB K‡jvwb GB evW© AvBj¨vÛ, cv‡q Pjvi c‡_i m‡½ mgvš—ivjfv‡e GwM‡q P‡j‡Q my›`ix Mv‡Qi Wvj w`‡q evbv‡bv gvPv c_| †Rvqv‡ii R‡j GB R½‡ji A‡bKUvB Wz‡e hvq| Pviw`‡K †LuvPvi gZ gv_v DuwP‡q i‡q‡Q my›`ix Mv‡Qi k¦vmg~j¸wj| gv‡S gv‡S cvwLi Kjie †_‡g hv‡”Q| AvZ¥cÖKvk Ki‡Q GK inm¨gq bxieZv, cÖvq †`o wKwg nuvUvi ci †Pv‡L c‡o GK IqvP UvIqvi| †evU PvjKB Avgv‡`i c_ †`wL‡q wb‡q hv‡”Q| nVvrB nvZ Zz‡j Avgv‡`i _vg‡Z ejj| †nuvPU †L‡q `uvwo‡q cwo| mvg‡b w`‡q †cwi‡q †Mj GK wekvj mvc| †cuŠ‡Q hvB Kv‡Vi gvPv
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
29
Z_v IqvP-UvIqv ‡ii Kv‡Q| Zvici GK GKUv wmuwo †f‡O G‡Kev‡i kx‡l©| Ici †_‡K bR‡i c‡o Pviw`‡K ïay meyR R½j, Avi Mv‡Q Mv‡Q bvbv dzj dz‡U Av‡Q| GKUz ev‡`B fzj fvOj G¸‡jv dzj bqÑ cvwLi †gjv| I‡`i IovDwoI ïi“ n‡q †M‡QÑ kvgyK‡Lvj QvovI cwiwPZ GB †c‡›UW ÷K©, nvowM‡j, a~mi eK, AvBweg, B‡MÖU cÖf…wZ m‡½| Avevi †PvL †divB bx‡Pi w`‡KÑ Nb mey‡R Vuvmv we¯—…xY© ebf‚wg Avi bx‡P mviv Rwg‡Z †LuvPv n‡q _vKv k¦vmg~‡ji AvMv| †divi c‡_ Aek¨ Avi †Kvb eb¨cÖvYxi †`Lv †g‡jwb| †ev‡U e‡mB ga¨vý‡fvR mviv nj| d«v‡qW ivBm, wPwj wP‡Kb, m‡½ VvÊv nvév cvbxq| GKUz wekÖvgI Gi m‡½| †evUPvjK ej‡Z _v‡K wfZiKwYKvi wfZ‡ii K_vÑ GKw`‡bi wUª‡c GB R½‡ji Avi
GB e‡j Pzc Kij †evUPvjK myej| Gev‡i †mB AvKl©Yxq åg‡Y mvwgj n‡Z bv cvivq gb Lvivc n‡q hvq| Avkvq eyK euvwa, fwel¨‡Z †Kvb kxZKv‡j wd‡i Avme wfZiKwYKvi GB Mnxb c‡_| mK‡ji LvIqv-`vIqv n ‡q †M‡Q| Gevi †divi c_ a‡i †evU| Gevi Mš—e¨ Wvsg‡ji wecixZ Zx‡i wfZiKwYKv AiY¨| GLb †iv‡`i †ek †ZR| GLb fvUv Pj‡Q, R‡ji ¯—i A‡bKUv †b‡g †M‡Q, ZvB †RwU A‡bKUv Ic‡i| †ek Kmir K‡i †RwU‡Z AeZiYÑ †g‡q‡`i †ek Amyweav nj| Avevi R½j c‡_ nuvUv| myej Avgv‡`i c_ †`wL‡q wb‡q hv‡”Q| iv¯—vi `yÕcv‡k nvév, KLbI Mfxi R½j| Rwgi Ici k¦vmg~j gv_v DuPz K‡i i‡q‡Q| G R½‡j nwiY, ARMi, †Kveiv RvZxq mv‡ci †`Lv wgj‡Z cv‡iÑ ZvB mveav‡b c_ Pjv| GB nj †mB KwYKv, KwYKv A‡ji kei ivRv‡`i g„Mqv‡¶Î| my›`ix, †nuZvj, evBb BZ¨vw` Mv‡Qi Qvqvfiv fvi‡Zi wØZxq e„nËg g¨vb‡MÖvf d‡i÷| bvbviKg cvwLi WvK Kv‡b Avm‡Q| Av‡jv-Qvqvq †Niv A™¢zZ GK †ivgvÂKi c_| nVvrB R½j
cÖ ‡qv R bx q Z _¨ Puv`evwji AiY¨wbevm AwMÖg eywKs DrKj feb, 55 †jwbb miYx, KjKvZv-700013 †dvb: 033-2249 3653| †ev‡U wZbw`‡bi c¨v‡KR, Aš—Z `kRb m`m¨ cÖ‡qvRb| Puv`evwj †_‡K ebwefv‡Mi j‡ÂI wfZiKwYKv †ewo‡q Avmv hvq|
KZUzKzB ev †`L‡eb| Aš—Z wZbw`‡bi Uvbv åg‡Y †ewi‡q co–b kxZKv‡j| cÖ_g iv‡Z Wvsg‡j KvwU‡q wØZxq w`b GwM‡q Pjyb Mwnigv_v-GKvKzjv ˆmKZ Awfgy‡L| GUv nj b`x-mgy ‡`ªi †gvnbv| GwM‡q †h‡Z n‡e ïwß Avi cvVkvjv b`x †e‡q| GKvKzjv Øx‡c †Kvb cvKv †RwU †bB| mgy‡`ªi †Rvqvi- fvUv ey ‡S hvZvqvZ Ki‡Z nq| Mv‡Qi Wvj †K‡U muv‡Kv ˆZwi Kiv Av‡Q, Lye mveav‡b †evU †_‡K Øx‡c bvg‡Z n‡e| Øx‡ci g‡a¨ ebevs‡jv‡Z `yÕwUgvÎ Ni, Øx‡ci AcicÖv‡š— Mwnigv_vi †mvbvwj ˆmKZ| GLv‡b cÖwZ eQi wW‡m¤^i †_‡K †deª“qvwi gv‡m A‡÷ªwjqv †_‡K nvRvi nvRvi Awjf wiW‡j K”Qc wWg cvo‡Z Av‡m| Av‡iv GwM‡q i‡q‡Q nvevwjLvwU ˆmKZ| GKvKzjvq GK ivZ KvwU‡q Z…Zxq w`b wd‡i Avm‡eb Puv`evwj‡Z|
30
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
nvév n‡q †Mj, Avgiv †cuŠ‡Q †Mjvg GK wekvj gq`v‡bi gZ NvmRwg‡Z| `~‡i P‡i †eov‡”Q K‡qKwU nwiY, †`Lv hv‡”Q cÖvPxb GK bRi wgbvi| AviI GwM‡q GK cÖvPxb gw›`i Avi KwYKv ivRv‡`i evbv‡bv GK wkKviKzVxi †`Lv cvIqv †Mj| R½‡ji g‡a¨ †mB gw›`‡i GLbI c~Rv K‡ib GK c~Rvix| A‡bKUv nuvUv n‡q‡QÑ gw›`‡ii Zjvq e‡m GKUz wekÖvg| `k wgwb‡Ui g‡a¨B mye‡ji ZvovÑ Gevi wdi‡Z n‡e| Avevi †mB nuvUv c‡_ †RwU| Zvici †ev‡U Rjc_| Wvsg‡ji †RwU‡Z wKš‘ Avgv‡`i Rb¨ `y‡f©vM A‡c¶v KiwQj| †PK‡cv‡÷ Gw›Uª bv K‡iB GB †evU Ai‡Y¨ cÖ‡ek K‡iwQj †mB Aciv‡a †evU A‡bK¶Y AvU‡K iBj| Zvici Rwigvbv BZ¨vw` wgwU‡q hLb †evU Avevi Qvoj ZLb m~h©‡`e cwðg w`‡K X‡j c‡o‡Qb| Avi †kl n‡Z P‡j‡Q Avgv‡`i msw¶ß wfZiKwYKv cwiµgv| AvwkmKzgvi †Nvl fvi‡Zi ågY‡jLK
Training Programme in India The Government of India offers the training courses under the India Technical and Economic Cooperation (ITEC) programme for the year 201415. The courses include diverse subjects such as Accounting, Telecommunication, English, Management, Rural Development and other specialized technical courses in over 48 reputed Institutions across India. They are typically short and medium term courses of between 3-6 months duration and are completely sponsored by the Government of India.
Eligibility The applicants must be between 25-45 years of age and should have 5 years' relevant work experience in the area of specialized course in either Government or in a private organisation. They may belong to Government, Universities, reputed corporate houses or trade bodies. Working knowledge of English is essential.
How to apply The applicants should forward their applications to the High Commission of India, Dhaka along with a letter of recommendation from the parent organisation of the applicant. Applicants working in the Government must approach the Economic Relations Division (ERD), Ministry of Finance or the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Government of Bangladesh for recommending the applications. The details of courses on offer for the year and application forms can be downloaded at the following links :http://itec.mea.gov.in/?pdf2980?000 http://itec.mea.gov.in/?pdf1325?000 The links are also available at the website of the High Commission of India at www.hcidhaka.gov.in under the Education & Training section. Any queries may be addressed to fscom@hcidhaka.gov.in
fvi‡Z cÖwk¶Y Kg©m~wP fviZ miKvi 2014-15 A_ ©eQ‡i fviZxq KvwiMwi I A_©‰bwZK mn‡hvwMZv (&BwÛqv †UKwbK¨vj GÛ B‡KvbwgK †Kv-Acv ‡ikb-AvBwUBwm) Kg ©m~wPi AvIZvq cÖwk¶Y †Kv‡m©i cÖ¯—ve w`‡”Q| fvi‡Zi wewfbœ A‡ji 48wU ¯^bvgab¨ cÖwZôv‡b Gme †Kv‡m©i g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q wewfbœ ai‡bi welq †hgbÑ GKvDw›Us, †Uwj‡hvMv‡hvM, Bs‡iwR, e¨e¯’vcbv, MÖv‡gvbœqb I Ab¨vb¨ we‡klvwqZ KvwiMwi †Kvm©| fviZ miKvi 3-6 gv ‡mi msw¶ß I gvSvwi †gqvw` Gme †Kv‡m©i e¨qfvi enb K‡i|
†hvM¨Zv Av‡e`bKvixi eqm 25-45 eQ ‡ii g‡a¨ n‡e Ges miKvwi†emiKvwi we‡klvwqZ †Kv‡m©i †¶‡Î mswk-ó Kv‡R 5 eQ‡ii AwfÁZv _vK‡Z n‡e| miKvwi cÖwZôvb, wek¦we`¨vjqmg~n, ¯^bvgab¨ K‡c©v‡iU nvDm ev evwYwR¨K ms¯’vq Kg©iZ e¨w³eM© G †Kv‡m© cÖwk¶Y wb‡Z cvi‡eb| Bs‡iwRi e¨envwiK Ávb AZ¨vek¨K|
wKfv‡e Av‡e`b Ki‡eb Av‡e`bKvixiv Kg©iZ ms¯’vi mycvwikcÎmn Av‡e`bcÎ fviZxq nvB Kwgkb, XvKvq cvVv‡eb| miKvwi cÖwZôv‡b Kg©iZ e¨w³‡K A_©gš¿Yvj‡qi A_©‰bwZK m¤úK© wefvM ev ciivóª gš¿Yvj‡qi mycvwikmn Av‡e`bcÎ cvVv‡Z n‡e| †Kv‡m©i we¯—vwiZ weeiY Ges Av‡e`bcÎ wbgœœwjwLZ wj¼ †_‡K cvIqv hv‡e:http://itec.mea.gov.in/?pdf2980?000 http://itec.mea.gov.in/?pdf1325?000 wj¼¸‡jv fviZxq nvB Kwgk‡bi I‡qemvBU www.hcidhaka.gov.in-Gi Education & Training †mKk‡bI cvIqv hv‡”Q| †h †Kvb Z‡_¨i Rb¨ †hvMv‡hvM Ki‡Z cv‡ib: fscom@hcidhaka.gov.in
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
31
avivevwnK Dcb¨vm
wbtm½ gvby‡li KjgyLi mgq †mwjbv †nv‡mb (c~e©e© cÖKvwkZ- i ci)
wkDwj ¯‹zj †_‡K wdi‡j Rqbyj wRqv aywj‡Z D”Q¡wmZ n‡q I‡K evejvi we‡qi cÖ¯—v‡ei Lei †`q| ¯—ä n‡q hvq wkDwj| nuv K‡i evevi gy‡Li w`‡K ZvwK‡q _v‡K| gyL †_‡K K_v †ei nq bv| ZzB wK Lywk nmwb gv? we‡q? nv¯œyi? Avwg A‡bK Lywk n‡qwQ evRvb| wKš‘ †Pnvivq Lywki Qvc †bB| wkDwj‡K K¬vš— I wegl© †`Lvq| Rqbyj wgqv wKQzB eyS‡Z cv‡i bv| ïay fv‡e nj wK †g‡qUvi! wkDwj Avevi weoweo K‡i e‡j, evRvb Avwg A‡bK Lywk n‡qwQ| Avgvi Lywki †kl bvB| nVvr K‡i euvafvOv nvwm‡Z †f‡O c‡o I| nvm‡Z nvm‡Z N‡i hvq| Rqbyj wgqvi Kv‡b †m nvwm Kvbœvi gZ †kvbvq| †Kb Ggb jvM‡Q Rqbyj Zv eyS‡Z cv‡i bv| wb‡Ri Ici ivM nq ZLb| †Kgb evc †h †g‡qi Lywki nvwmI eyS‡Z cv‡i bv| †QvU‡ev‡bi we‡qi cÖ¯—v‡ei Le‡i eo †evb Lywk n‡e bv †Kb? GUv †Zv †Kvb K_v bv| iv‡M MRMR Ki‡Z Ki‡Z Rqbyj wgqv K‡ji av‡i G‡m gy‡L cvwb †`q| ivbœvN‡ii `iRvq `uvwo‡q _v‡K nv¯œy‡nbv| GKUz Av‡M ivbœv †kl K‡i‡Q| GLb mevB‡K †L‡Z †`‡e wKš‘ IiI g‡b nq wkDwji nvwm‡Z Lywk †bB| nvwm hw` nvwmi gZ bv jv‡M Z‡e Zvi kã Ab¨‡`i fvj jv‡M bv| nv¯œy‡nbv wb‡R‡KB cÖkœ K‡i, eyey Ggb K‡i nvmj †Kb? †QvU‡ev‡bi we‡qi cÖ¯—ve Zv‡K Lywk K‡iwb? nv¯œy‡nbv gb Lvivc K‡i ivbœvN‡i Xz‡K wcuwoi Ici e‡m _v‡K| †m‡Þ¤^i 2014
33
fv‡e, AvR Avi I †Kvb KvR Ki‡e bv| evev‡K fvZI †`‡e bv| hvi Lywk †m nuvwo †_‡K fvZ wb‡q Lv‡e| ci¶‡Y fv‡e, wQt wQt Gme wK fve‡Q I| †h evev I‡K GZeo Lywki Lei w`‡q‡Q Zv‡K AvR fvZ †e‡o bv w`‡j ¸bvni KvR n‡e| I wK Ggb AK…ZÁ †g‡q n‡Z cv‡i? ivbœvN‡i e‡m evmb‡Kvmb †MvQvq| wkDwj eyeyi nvwm wb‡qI gb Lvivc Ki‡e bv| eyey I‡`i fvjev‡m| hZœ K‡i| I‡`i fvjg‡›`i †LuvR iv‡L| eyey Qvov gv_vi Dci Avi †Zv †KD †bB| P¤úv Avi cÙi AvR‡K Avm‡Z †`wi n‡e| I‡`i evmb `y‡Uv Avjv`v K‡i †i‡L †`q| wb‡R‡K Lywk‡Z †g‡Z DV‡Z †`L‡Z cvq I| †fZ‡ii Lywk MjMj K‡i Qov‡”Q ivbœvN‡i| Ii g‡b nq Ii mvg‡b nvRvi iKg KvR G‡jI Ii †Kvb Kó n‡e bv| Pviw`‡K AvZmevwR| ivbœvN‡ii †eov¸‡jv Av‡jvq f‡i †d‡j‡Q| Kjwm †_‡K M-v‡m cvwb Xvjvi mgq †Ui cvq `iRvq `uvwo‡q WvK‡Q wkDwj| nv¯œy| I Nvo †Lvivq| nv¯œy †Zvi we‡q| GB evwo‡Z cÖ_g we‡q n‡e| Avgiv evwoUv evwZ w`‡q mvwR‡q †`e| mvZ w`b a‡i Drme n‡e| Avwg gv‡K wb‡q Avme| nv¯œy‡nbv GZ¶Y Pzc K‡i wQj| gv_v wbPz K‡iB †i‡LwQj| LvwbKUzKz j¾vq †c‡q e‡mwQj I‡K| gv‡qi K_vq gv_v Zz‡j e‡j, gv! gv wK Avm‡e? ZzB- Avwg wM‡q wb‡q Avme| Avm‡ZB n‡e| Zvi †g‡qi we‡q n‡e Avi †m Avm‡e bv? hw` bv Av‡m? hw` bv Av‡m? wkDwj fzi“ KzuPKvq| hw` bv Av‡m? `yÕeviwZbevi e‡j gv_v SuvKvq| Zvici N‡ii w`‡K hvq| †cQb †_‡K nv¯œy‡nbv †W‡K e‡j, fvZ †`e eyey? evev wK Ki‡Q †`wL| nv¯œy‡nbv gyL evwo‡q wkDwji D‡Vvb †cwi‡q P‡j hvIqv †`‡L| Ii ey‡Ki †fZi Avevi Lywki †XD D_vjcv_vj K‡i| Mvgjvq fvZ IVv‡Z IVv‡Z fv‡e, AvR I wWg Lv‡e bv| wb‡Ri wWgUv evev‡K w`‡q w`‡q ej‡e, evRvb AvR‡K Avc‡b `yBUv wWg Lvb| evev Gi w`‡K ZvwK‡q ej‡e, †Zvi g‡b Lye Lywk bv †i gv? I wKQz ej‡e bv| Zvi e`‡j wkDwj ej‡e, I‡Zv Lywk n‡eB evRvb| Ii we‡q‡Z Avgiv †Xv‡ji evRb`vi‡`i Avbe| Iiv mvivw`b †Xvj evRv‡e| GK gyn~Z© _g‡K wM‡q nv¯œy‡nbv wb‡Ri fvebv‡K Pv½v K‡i e‡j, wkDwj eyey wVKB GK_v ej‡e| †h e‡j, we‡qi Drm‡e mviv ivZ Av‡jv R¡j‡e, †m †Xv‡ji K_v bv e‡jB cvi‡e bv! nv¯œy‡nbv wb‡Ri †fZ‡i †ek cÖkvwš— Abyfe K‡i| ïb‡Z cvq eviv›`v †_‡K †f‡m Avm‡Q wkDwji WvK| nv¯œy evRvb Nywg‡qwQj| DVvBwQ| fv‡Zi Mvgjv wb‡q Avq| nv¯œv‡nbv `yÕnv‡Z fv‡Zi Mvgjv nv‡Z wb‡q GKjv‡d ivbœvNi †_‡K †b‡g †`Š‡o eviv›`vq Avm‡Z wM‡q D‡Vv‡b †nuvPU Lvq| fv‡Zi Mvgjv wQU‡K c‡o nvZ †_‡K| wK nj, wK nj †iÑ Dey n‡q e‡m _v‡K nv¯œy‡nbv| we¯§‡q weg~p| †Kb Ggb K‡i c‡o †Mj| †Kvbw`b‡Zv Ggb nqwb| AvR? GB Lywki w`‡b? Ii `yÕ‡PvL cvwb‡Z f‡i hvq wKš‘ kã K‡i Kuv‡` bv| wkDwj G‡m Ii nvZ a‡i IV| wKQz nqwb| Avq| Rqbyj wgqv fv‡Zi MvgjvUv IVv‡Z IVv‡Z e‡j, me fvZ c‡o hvqwb| KvZ n‡q Aí c‡o‡Q gvÎ| GB fv‡Z Avgv‡`i wZbR‡bi n‡q hv‡e| P¤úv Avi cÙ Avm‡Z Avm‡Z †Zviv Av‡iKevi ivbœv K‡i †dj|
34
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
nv¤œy‡nbv D‡V `uvwo‡q e‡j, I‡`i fvZ nuvwo‡ZB Av‡Q evRvb| Mvgjvq evwowb| Zvn‡j‡Zv fvjB nj| hv ZiKvwi wb‡q Avq| Avwg GUv wb‡q hvw”Q| Rqbyj wgqv fv‡Zi Mvgjv wb‡q eviv›`vq Av‡m| GKBm‡½ Zvi g‡b nq, †g‡qUvi Lywki †kl bvB| Lywk‡Z bvP‡Z bvP‡ZB I c‡o †M‡Q| wkDwj Ii nvZ a‡i ivbœvN‡i Av‡m| e‡j, G mgq GgbB nq| c‡o †MwQm †Zv wK n‡q‡Q| Nveovm bv| eyey| nv¯œy‡nbvi †Pv‡L cvwb| †evKv †Kv_vKvi| wkDwj Wvb nvZ w`‡q †PvL gywQ‡q †`q| †b, evmb‡Kvmb †b| evRv‡bi Kv‡Q hv| evRvb wK ivM K‡i‡Q? g‡b nq bv| wM‡q †`L evRvb wK e‡j| Avwg ZiKvwii evwU wb‡q Avm‡ZwQ| nv¯œy‡nbv evmb- M-vm Rqby‡ji mvg‡b ivL‡j Rqbyj Ii gv_vq nvZ †i‡L e‡j, †`L gv D‡Vv‡bi c‡o _vKv fvZ †L‡Z KZ¸‡jv kvwjK G‡m‡Q| evRvb wK my›`i jvMZv‡Q †`L‡Z| nv¯œy‡nbv Lywk‡Z D”Q¡wmZ nq| wkDwj ivbœvNi †_‡K †ei n‡j cvwL¸‡jv D‡o †eovi Mv‡q wM‡q e‡m| wkDwj eviv›`vq DV‡j Avevi wd‡i Av‡m kvwjK¸‡jv| VzK‡i VzK‡i fv‡Zi `vbv gy‡L †Zv‡j kvwjK¸‡jv| †mw`‡K ZvwK‡q wkDwj e‡j, wK my›`i, wK my›`i! Rqbyj wgqv evm‡b cvwb †X‡j nvZ ay‡Z ay‡Z e‡j, Avwg PvBwQjvg fvZ¸‡jv cvwL‡ZB LvK| Avgv‡`i Lywki w`‡bi mv‡_ cvwLivI _vKzK| wkDwj nVvr welYœ K‡É e‡j, cvwLivI Av‡Q evRvb| AvKvkcvZvj me Av‡Q Avgv‡`i Lywki mv‡_| nVvr K‡i †Kgb Ab¨iKg jv‡M wkDwji Kɯ^i| `yÕR‡bB Ii
w`‡K ZvKvq| wKš‘ †KDB †Pv‡Li `„wó †`L‡Z cvq bv| wkDwj gv_v wbPz K‡i evevi _vjvq fvZ †e‡o w`‡”Q| GKmgq Rqbyj e‡j, gv‡Mv _vjv f‡i †M‡Q| Avi w`I bv| Ab¨gb¯‹ wkDwj †LqvjB K‡iwb †h _vjvq fvZ Dc‡P †M‡Q| I PvgP w`‡q Kgv‡Z Kgv‡Z e‡j, Avgvi g‡b nBZvwQj †h evRv‡bi A‡bK wL`v jvM‡Q| LyK& K‡i nv‡m nv¯œy‡nbv| wkDwj Ii w`‡K ZvKv‡j †m `„wó †`‡L wew¯§Z nq I| fv‡e, eyeyi Lye Kvbœv cvBZv‡Q| GLbB †Ku‡` evwo gv_vq Zzje| ZLb wkDwj Ii _vjvq fvZ †`q| nv¯œy‡nbv fv‡e, G¸‡jv fvZ bv| KuvKi| weoweo K‡i e‡j, AvR h¨vb †Kv_vq wK nBZv‡Q| †KD Ii K_v ïb‡Z cvq bv| Rqbyj wgqv g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q fvZ Lvq| jvjkvK fvwR AvR‡K Zvi Kv‡Q Ab¨iKg jvM‡Q! cy‡iv fv‡Zi _vjv jvjkvK w`‡q LvIqv n‡q hvq| wW‡gi ZiKvwi LvIqvi Rb¨ Zvi AviI fv‡Zi `iKvi wKš‘ Mvgjv fvZ †bB| †hUzKz wQj †mUzKz fvZ wb‡Ri _vjvq wb‡q‡Q wkDwj| Rqby‡ji g‡b nq †g‡qUv wVKgZ †L‡Z cvi‡Q bv| Ii kix‡i Kó R‡g Av‡Q| eyKfiv `xN©k¦vm| ZviciI Rqbyj wgqv wR‡Ám Ki‡Z cv‡i bv, wK n‡q‡Q gv †Zvi! gvS- we‡K‡j evwo †d‡i P¤úv I cÙ| `yÕnv‡Z gv_vi Ici UªwdUv a‡i †`Š‡o Av‡m I| D‡Vv‡b Xz‡K `yÕ‡ev‡b cÖ_‡g Lywk‡Z Pviw`‡K NyicvK Lvq| gvSLv‡b `uvwo‡q jvdvjvwd K‡i| Zvici cÙ Qz‡U G‡m eviv›`vq e‡m _vKv evevi cv‡qi Kv‡P UªwdUv †i‡L e‡j, GBUv Avc‡bi evRvb| Avgvi K¨vb nB‡e gv‡Mv| †Zvgvi wRwbm †Zvgvi| Zzwg ivL| Avgvi gbfiv eyK‡Rvov Lywk _vKzK| evRvb Avc‡bi K¨vb ejjvg Rv‡bb? †Kb? ej| †ewkifvM †jv‡K Avgv‡i bvg K‡i Wv‡K bv| e‡j, Rqbyj wgqvi gvBqv| wgQv K_v e‡j‡Zv bv gv|
†Zv, Avgvi bvg a‡i WvK‡e bv? WvKv †Zv DwPZ| wVK Av‡Q Muv‡qi mevB‡K Avwg eB‡j †`e| Zviv †hb †Zvgv‡i †Zvgvi bvg a‡i Wv‡K| evRvb| cÙ big ¯^‡i †W‡K e‡j, K_v GBUv bv| Avgvi K_v Avgvi hZ cyi¯‹vi Zvi me Avc‡bi Avi Avgvi gv‡qi| Avwg Uªwd wb‡q gv‡qi Kv‡Q hvBe| evwK †ev‡biv GKm‡½ †PuwP‡q e‡j, †Zvi m‡½ AvgivI hve| Avwg hve bv? hv‡eb| hv‡eb| hv‡eb evRvb| nVvr K‡i Pzc K‡i hvq Rqbyj wgqvi †g‡qiv| Pzc K‡i ZvwK‡q _v‡K Ab¨w`‡K| evevi †Pnviv I‡`i mvg‡b †_‡K Avovj n‡q hvq| Iiv †Zv Rv‡b, evev Avi †Kvbw`b gv‡qi mvg‡b wM‡q `uvov‡e bv| gvI evev‡K †h‡Z †`‡e bv Zvi mvg‡b| nVvr K‡i †g‡qiv GKm‡½ evevi w`‡K Ny‡i ZvKvq| ïb‡Z cvq Rqbyj wgqvi nv- nv nvwmi kã| nvm‡Z nvm‡Z Rqbyj wgqv e‡j, †Zvgv‡`i mewKQz‡Z Avgvi bZyb Rbg nq gv‡qiv| Avwg ïay Lywk nB bv, Avgvi bvwo‡Z cvK D‡V| ey‡Ki †fZi N~wY© R‡g| †Zvgiv eySev bv gv‡Mv| ZLb Avwg ¯^‡cœi g‡a¨ †Zvgv‡Mv gv‡qi nvZ a‡i nuvwU| Avgiv nuvU‡Z nuvU‡Z eUMv‡Qi wb‡P ewm| †Zvgv‡Mv gv Avgv‡i wRMvq, cvwb LvBev? Avwg ewj, bv Lve bv| Avgvi ey‡K wZqvm bvB| Avgvi mv‡_ Zzwg AvQ bv? Rqbyj wgqv _v‡g| †g‡qiv K_v e‡j bv| ZLb Rqbyj wgqv D‡Vvb Qvwo‡q AvKv‡ki w`‡K ZvwK‡q e‡j, †Zvgiv Ggb Pzc K‡i AvQ †Kb gv‡qiv? evRvb Avwg GKUv K_v ewj? ej gv| Rqbyj wgqv `„wó Nywi‡q Av‡b cÙi gy‡Li Ici| AvR I‡K GKUv dz‡ji gZB †`Lv‡”Q! †hb GKUz Av‡M I dz‡U D‡V‡Q| cÙ mivmwi evevi w`‡K bv ZvwK‡q e‡j, ¯‹zj †_‡K †divi c‡_ iv‡njv Lvjv Avgvi nv‡Z GBUv †`‡L e‡j‡Q, GZ jvdvm K¨vb Aj²x gvBqv| R‡b¥i ci †Zv gv‡qi Kcvj cyowQm! Avnv †i, gvbylUvi jvBMv eyK †cv‡o| wkDwj agK w`‡q e‡j, Pzc Ki cÙ| ZvB‡j Avgvi GB UªwdUv Zzwg bvI eyey| Kv‡iv †bqv jvM‡e bv| †Zvi Kv‡Q ivL| ev›`i GKUv! I‡i ewKm bv| Rqbyj wkDwji gv_vq nvZ iv‡L| wkDwj gy‡L nvwm †U‡b e‡j, AvR‡K Avgv‡`i Lywki w`b evRvb| nv¯œyi we‡q| cÙi cyi¯‹vi| nv¯œyi we‡q? †PuwP‡q D‡V P¤úv Avi cÙ| Kvi m‡½ we‡q? KLb we‡q wVK nBj? Avgiv wKQzB Rvbjvg bv| Rvbwe| ˆah© ai| evRvb Avc‡b evRv‡i hvb| im‡Mvj-v wK‡b Av‡bb| im‡Mvj-v? Rqbyj wgqv fzi“ KzuPKvq| evevi nv‡Z UvKv w`‡q wkDwj e‡j, hvb evRvb| GB †Zviv cvKN‡i e‡m fvZ †L‡q Avq| hv| `yÕ‡evb b‡o bv| Rqbyj wgqv UvKv wb‡q evwoi evB‡i †M‡j P¤úv mivmwi wkDwji w`‡K ZvwK‡q e‡j, Kvi m‡½ weqv? evejv fvB? wkDwj wew¯§Z n‡q e‡j, evejv fvB? †Zviv wK K‡i Rvbwj? `yÕ‡ev‡b Pzc K‡i _v‡K| nv¯œy‡nbv †i‡M e‡j, †Kej cvKvgx Kiv| KZ K_v †h †Zviv wk‡LwQm| Av›`v‡R K_v ejvi †cvKv n‡qwQm| ej †Kv_vq ï‡bwQm? evejv fvB †Miv‡g we‡q Ki‡Z G‡m‡Q, ïbwQjvg| ZvB fvejvgÑ P¤úv Bwb‡q- wewb‡q e‡j| wkDwji w`‡K ZvKv‡Z fq cvq| mwZ¨‡Zv Iiv Rvb‡e wK K‡i †h evejv fvB we‡qi cÖ¯Íve w`‡q‡Q wKbv?
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
35
`ßix GK M-vm cvwb Av‡b| ZLbI Ab¨ wUPviiv Av‡mwb| †mRb¨ wkDwj ¯^w¯— †eva K‡i| Aek¨ cÖwZw`bB I ¯‹zj ïi“i †ek wKQz¶Y Av‡MB G‡m c‡o| bvbv welq Z`viwK K‡i| †Pqv‡ii Mv‡q gv_v †nwj‡q †i‡L I †PvL †euv‡R| gv‡qi K_v Lye g‡b co‡Q| gv‡qi †Kv‡j gyL ¸u‡R _vK‡j eywS LvwbKUzKz ¯^w¯— cvIqv hv‡e, Ggb fvebvq I Wz‡e hvq| ci¶‡Y g‡b nq Avm‡j Ii fxlY Kvbœv cv‡”Q| AvR †Q‡j‡g‡q‡`i nB PB Ii Kv‡b XzK‡Q bv| Ii ewai fve Kv‡U bv| Avevi cvwb Lvq|
wkDwj µz× †Pv‡L I‡`i w`‡K ZvKvq| †Zviv wK K‡i Rvbwj †h evejv MÖv‡g we‡q Ki‡Z G‡m‡Q? Gi- Ii Kv‡Q ï‡bwQ| Avwg‡Zv ïwbwb| Zzwg bv cÖvBgvwi ¯‹z‡ji †nWwg‡÷ªm| †jv‡K †Zvgv‡K Gme K_v ej‡Z fq cvq| I ZvB| wkDwj _g‡K hvq| AíÿY gvÎ| cigyn~‡Z© nv¯œy‡nbvi w`‡K Ny‡i wR‡Ám K‡i, evejvi m‡½ †Zvi K_v K_v n‡q‡Q nv¯œy? K_v? bv †Zv! †Kv_vq K_v n‡e? nv¯œy‡nbv wecbœ †eva K‡i| †ev‡bi w`‡K ZvKv‡Z cv‡i bv| wkDwj P¤úv Avi cÙ‡K e‡j, fvZ †L‡Z hv| I‡`i m‡½ D‡V hvq nv¯œy‡nbvI| wZb †evb ivbœvN‡i wM‡q nuvd †Q‡o euv‡P| _vjv †U‡b fvZ wb‡Z P¤úv e‡j, eyeyi †hb wK n‡q‡Q? wKQz nqwb| eyey Lywk| †Zviv †Zv Rvwbm bv evejv fvB evRv‡bi Kv‡Q we‡qi cÖ¯—ve w`‡q‡Q| eyey e‡j‡Q evwo‡Z mvZ w`b Av‡jv R¡vjv‡e| mwZ¨? Zvn‡j‡Zv Lye gRv n‡e| GB evwo‡Z cÖ_g we‡q| nvnv- wnwn nvwm‡Z Iiv nvZZvwj evRvq cÖ_‡g, Zvici PvgP w`‡q Kuvmvi _vjvq UzbUzb kã K‡i| eviv›`vq e‡m wkDwj ¯—ä n‡q _v‡K| I‡`i nvwm- evRbv mewKQz Kv‡b G‡m jv‡M| ewai K‡i †`q wkDwji Kvb| I N‡i Xz‡K weQvbvq ï‡q c‡o| `yÕnv‡Z Kvb †P‡c iv‡L|
`yÕw`b c‡i ¯‹zj †_‡K †divi c‡_ evejv Ii c_ AvUKvq| `uvovI wkDwj| †Kb, `uvove †Kb| K_v eje †Zvgvi m‡½| Avgvi m‡½ †Zvgvi Avi K_v wK? Zzwg †Zv †Zvgvi c_ wVK K‡i wb‡qQ| jvB‡mÝ cv‡e Avgvi evwo‡Z †XvKvi, †kvevi Ni, ivbœvN‡i †XvKvi| Avgvi evRvb‡K evRvb WvKvi| Avgvi †evbivÑ _vg wkDwj| †Zvgvi cÖ¯—v‡e ivRx nBwb †`‡L Zzwg cÖwZ‡kva wb‡j| GUv Avwg eyS‡Z †c‡iwQ| Zzwg Avgvi †evbUvi Rxe‡b Akvwš— †Kv‡iv bv| †Zvgv‡K e‡jwQjvg, Avwg Ggb GKwU KvR Kie| GB evwo Avgvi k¦ïievwo n‡e| Avwg †Zvgvi bv‡Ki WMvi Dci Nyie| e¨m Pzc Ki| Gme K_v nv¯œy‡K ej‡e bv| welqwU †Zvgvi Avi Avgvi| Avi Kv‡iv bv| GUv Avwg fvjfv‡e Rvwb| g‡b _vK‡e? GK‡kvevi| wkDwj g„`y †n‡m e‡j, we‡qi Drme RuvKRgK K‡i Kie| Zzwg †hŠZzK PvB‡e? Zzwg Avgv‡K Acgvb KiQ wkDwj| Avwg †Zgb †Q‡j bv| we‡qi cÖ¯—ve Avwg w`‡qwQ| Avwg nv¯œy‡nbv‡K cQ›` K‡iwQ| †Zvgvi Rb¨ GB Muv‡q Avi †g‡q wQj bv? wQj| _vK‡e bv †Kb?
36
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
Zvn‡j GB evwo‡Z XzK‡j †Kb? wVK- †ewV‡Ki gv_v NvgvB bv| Avwg Rvwb Zzwg GB we‡q †VKv‡Z cvi‡e bv| †m‡Zv w©VKB| Zzwg we‡qi cÖ¯—ve w`‡j nv¯œyi wK mva¨ Av‡Q Zv bv ejvi! Zvn‡j ey‡SQ mewKQz| Avwg XvKv hvIqvi Av‡MB we‡q Kie| ZvwiLUv Zzwg †`‡e| ZvwiL? †Zvgvi we‡qi ZvwiL Avgv‡K wVK K‡i w`‡Z n‡e? nu¨v, w`‡Z n‡e| evejv †R‡`i m‡½ e‡j| c‡i Rvbve| Zzwg evRv‡bi Kv‡Q ZvwiL PvB‡e| Zvici Avwg ZvwiL wVK K‡i †`e| GLb †h‡Z `vI| Avgvi ¯‹z‡ji UvBg n‡q †M‡Q| m‡iv| wkDwji KÉ P‡o hvq| eveŸv, WuvU †`Lv”Q! nu¨v, †`Lvw”Q| nv- nv K‡i nv‡m evejv| e‡j, k¦ïievwo‡Z eje wkDwj eyey _vjvq fvZ Zz‡j bv w`‡j Lve bv| gRvUv †Ui cv‡e| wkDwj Avi `uvovq bv| †cQb wd‡i ZvKvq bv| ïb‡Z cvq evejvi nvwm| kixi µz× n‡q I‡V| †gRvR L‡P hvq| G GK RwUj M‡Z© c‡o hvIqvi AwbwðZ fwel¨r Ii mvg‡b| I‡K w`‡q nv¯œy‡nbvi †Kvb ÿwZ n‡e wKbv GB fvebv I‡K kw¼Z K‡i ivL‡Q| cvkvcvwk eyS‡Z cvi‡Q Ii wKQz Kivi †bB| I GK †evev bvix, hvi wRnŸv KvUv| wkDwj cÖPÐfv‡e Aembœ †eva K‡i| ¯‹z‡j wM‡q I ac K‡i e‡m c‡o| `ßix Qz‡U Av‡m| wK n‡q‡Q Avcv? cvwb †`e| `vI| `ßix GK M-vm cvwb Av‡b| ZLbI Ab¨ wUPviiv Av‡mwb| †mRb¨ wkDwj ¯^w¯— †eva K‡i| Aek¨ cÖwZw`bB I ¯‹zj ïi“i †ek wKQz¶Y Av‡MB G‡m c‡o| bvbv welq Z`viwK K‡i| †Pqv‡ii Mv‡q gv_v †nwj‡q †i‡L I †PvL †euv‡R| gv‡qi K_v Lye g‡b co‡Q| gv‡qi †Kv‡j gyL ¸u‡R _vK‡j eywS LvwbKUzKz ¯^w¯— cvIqv hv‡e, Ggb fvebvq I Wz‡e hvq| ci¶‡Y g‡b nq Avm‡j Ii fxlY Kvbœv cv‡”Q| AvR †Q‡j‡g‡q‡`i nB PB Ii Kv‡b XzK‡Q bv| Ii ewai fve Kv‡U bv| Avevi cvwb Lvq| G‡K G‡K ¯‹z‡ji Ab¨ wUPviiv Av‡m| cÖ‡Z¨‡KB I‡K †`‡L eyS‡Z cv‡i †h Ii GKUv wKQz n‡q‡Q| I kixi Lviv‡ci ARynvZ †`wL‡q QzwU wb‡q evwo‡Z Av‡m| nv¯œy‡nbv †`Š‡o Kv‡Q Av‡m| wK n‡q‡Q eyey? wVK K‡iwQ gv‡qi Kv‡Q hve| gv‡K †Zv †Zvi we‡qi K_v Rvbv‡Z n‡e| I| nv¯œy‡nbv GKgyn~Z© Pzc K‡i †_‡K e‡j, †Zvgvi wK gb Lvivc eyey? nu¨v, fxlY gb Lvivc| †Kb? eKzj P‡j †M‡Q| ZzBI XvKvq P‡j hvwe| GKRb GKRb K‡i evwo Lvwj n‡q hv‡”Q| evevi eqm n‡”Q|
nv¯œy‡nbv Drdzj- ¯^‡i evevi nvZ a‡i SuvKvq| Rqbyj wgqvi welYœZv Kv‡U bv| GKevi wkDwji w`‡K ZvKvq, GKevi nv¯œy‡nbvi w`‡K| `yÕ‡g‡qB eyS‡Z cv‡i †h, I‡`i evRv‡bi †Pv‡L Avb›` †bB| eUZjvi †kK‡oi Ici e‡m _vKv gvbylwU‡K Iiv KL‡bv GZ K¬vš— †`‡Lwb| AvR wK nj? gv‡qi m‡½ Zvi KL‡bv †Zgb †`Lv nq bv| Z‡e wK AvR Zvi g‡b n‡”Q, gv Zvi Rxeb †_‡K nvwi‡q †M‡Q! `yÕR‡bi kixi wkD‡i I‡V| A_P †KD KvD‡K Zv eyS‡Z †`q bv| ZvB‡Zv, Zzwg GKv GKv †Kgb K‡i _vK‡e? nv¯œy‡nbv wPwš—Z gy‡L †ev‡bi w`‡K ZvwK‡q _v‡K| evRvb ˆK? N‡i ï‡q Av‡Q| Pj, ZzB Avi Avwg gv‡qi Kv‡Q hvB| GLb? nu¨v, GLbB| we‡qi w`b wVK Ki‡Z n‡e †Zv| hvwe? hve| nv¯œy‡nbv Nvo KvZ K‡i| Ii w`‡K ZvwK‡q wkDwji eyK †d‡U hvq| I wK nv¯œy‡K ej‡e, GB we‡q‡Z ZzB ivRx †nvm bv †evb †iÑ †Zvi Kcvj hw` †cv‡o Zvn‡j Avwg `vqx ne| eyey| nv¯œy‡nbv big Mjvq Wv‡K| wkDwj Ii w`‡K ZvKvq bv| †hb ïb‡Z cvqwb Ggb fve K‡i| `ªæZcv‡q N‡i wM‡q evev‡K Wv‡K| evRvb NygvBZv‡Qb? bv †Mv gv, Gg‡b ïBqv AvwQ| gv‡qi Kv‡Q hve| AvcwbI P‡jb| Avc‡b eUMv‡Qi wb‡P e‡m _vK‡eb| Avwg Avi nv¯œy wM‡q gv‡qi KvQ †_‡K we‡qi ZvwiL wbe| nu¨v, ZvwiL‡Zv wb‡ZB nB‡e| evejv Avgv‡K ZvwiL RvbvB‡Z ej‡Q| KLb ej‡Q evRvb? GB‡Zv KZ¶Y Av‡M| wkDwj g‡b g‡b e‡j, we‡qUv Zvn‡j n‡eB| evejvi Kv‡Q we‡q iwmKZv bq| Pig cÖwZ‡kva| wkDwji nuvUz †Ku‡c I‡V| ZviciI `wo †_‡K evevi dZzqv wb‡q GwM‡q w`‡q e‡j, Mv‡q †`b| P‡jb hvB| Rqbyj wgqv aogwo‡q D‡V e‡m| eyS‡Z cv‡i wkDwji Kɯ^i Kw©Vb| evev‡K ûKz‡gi ¯^‡i K_v ej‡Q| †hb, mvg‡b A‡bK KvR| A‡cÿvi mgq †bB| ReŸvi‡K evwo‡Z †i‡L wZbR‡b c‡_ bv‡g| AvR gv‡qi Rb¨ wKQz †bIqv nqwb| N‡i †Zgb wKQz †bB| Iiv Rv‡b, Gme wb‡q gv‡qi gb Lvivc †bB|
Rqbyj wgqv‡K eUMv‡Qi wb‡P †i‡L Iiv hLb gv‡qi evwoi `iRvq †cuŠQq ZLb m~h© Lvov gv_vi Dci hvqwb| `yÕR‡b A‡bKUv c_ †nu‡U G‡m `g †bq| †`Lv nq gvgvi m‡½| wK †i †Zviv KLb Avmwj? GB‡Zv, GLbB| †Zv‡`i gv‡Zv evwo‡Z bvB| Rwgiæwχbi eD‡qi cÖm‡ei Rb¨ †M‡Q| AvR Avm‡e bv e‡j‡Q| Avm‡e bv? weg~p n‡q hvq `yB‡evb| Avq, evwo‡Z Avq| bv, Zvn‡j Avgiv P‡j hvB| hvwe wK, †Zvi gvgxi m‡½ K_v ejwe bv? Kvj‡K Avevi Avme| `yÕ‡evb Avi `uvovq bv| GKB †Nv‡ii †fZi `ª“Zcv‡q wd‡i hvq
evevi Kv‡Q| `yÕR‡b `yÕcv‡k e‡m GKBm‡½ e‡j, gv evwo‡Z bvB| `vB‡qi Kv‡R †M‡Q| `vB‡qi Kv‡R| Rqbyj Avcb g‡b e‡j| wLjwLj K‡i †n‡m I‡V wkDwj| e‡j, eQi Nyi‡Z wb‡Ri †g‡qi Rb¨ `vB‡qi KvR Ki‡Z n‡e gv‡qi| bvwK †i nv¯œy? †Zv‡i Avgiv gv‡qi Kv‡Q cvVvBqv w`gy| hvn& eyey| kig wK‡mi| K_v †Zv nuvQv| nv¯œy‡nbvi g‡b nq wkDwji Kɯ^i Lye A‡Pbv jvM‡Q| MZ `yÕw`b a‡i wkDwj Ab¨iKg AvPiY Ki‡Q| †ewkifvM mgq fwel¨r a‡i K_v ej‡Q| KL‡bv wb‡Ri †fZi Wz‡e hv‡”Q| evRvb evwo P‡jb| Avi GKUz ewm gv| Rqby‡ji Kɯ^i Lye K¬vš— Ges w¤ªqgvY †kvbvq| ivwk`yb evwo‡Z †bB| ivwk`y‡bi KvQ †_‡K we‡qi ZvwiL cvIqv †Mj bv| ZLb evevi fvebv wQbœwfbœ K‡i w`‡q wkDwj e‡j, gv‡qi KvQ †_‡K we‡qi ZvwiL cvIqv bv †M‡j wK n‡e evRvb| we‡qi ZvwiL Avwg †`e| Zzwg w`‡e gv? nu¨v, nu¨v eyey w`‡e| eyey w`‡e| nv¯œy‡nbv Drdzj- ¯^‡i evevi nvZ a‡i SuvKvq| Rqbyj wgqvi welYœZv Kv‡U bv| GKevi wkDwji w`‡K ZvKvq, GKevi nv¯œy‡nbvi w`‡K| `yÕ‡g‡qB eyS‡Z cv‡i †h, I‡`i evRv‡bi †Pv‡L Avb›` †bB| eUZjvi †kK‡oi Ici e‡m _vKv gvbylwU‡K Iiv KL‡bv GZ K¬vš— †`‡Lwb| AvR wK nj? gv‡qi m‡½ Zvi KL‡bv †Zgb †`Lv nq bv| Z‡e wK AvR Zvi g‡b n‡”Q, gv Zvi Rxeb †_‡K nvwi‡q †M‡Q! `yÕR‡bi kixi wkD‡i I‡V| A_P †KD KvD‡K Zv eyS‡Z †`q bv|
GKmgq evwo †d‡i Zviv| ZLb we‡Kj Mwo‡q‡Q| †`vKvb †_‡K gywo- ¸o wK‡b †L‡q‡Q mevB| wL‡` †bB Kv‡iv| wkDwj N‡i wM‡q ¯‹z‡ji e¨vM †_‡K WvBwi †ei K‡i Av‡b| eviv›`vq gv`yi †c‡Z w`‡q mevB‡K Wv‡K| Pvi †evb †Mvj n‡q e‡m| GK †Kvbvq Rqbyj wgqv| wkDwj Wvqwii cvZv Iëvq| cuvP w`b c‡ii GKwU ZvwiL †ei K‡i e‡j, we‡qi ZvwiL wVK Kijvg evRvb| K‡e, K‡e? P¤úv Avi cÙ KjKj K‡i| AvMvgx ïµevi| Avjnvg`ywjj-vn| Rqbyj wgqv gv_v †b‡o mvq †`q| P¤úv Avi cÙ D`MÖxe K‡É e‡j, ZvwiLUv KZ eyey? cuwP‡k Avwk¦b| fiv c~wY©gvi w`b| ûi‡iÑ P¤úv Avi cÙ D‡Vv‡b jvd †`q| Nyi‡Z Nyi‡Z MvqÑ c~wY©gvi †R¨vr¯œvq Avwk¦‡bi wkDwjÑ nv¯œyeyeyi ˆeVvqÑ| Zvici wn- wn K‡i nv‡m Iiv| nvm‡ZB _v‡K| ●
cieZ©x msL¨vq
†mwjbv †nv‡mb K_vmvwnwZ¨K
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
37
†mŠnv`©
†Uªwbs †Kv‡m© wMÖb wmwU w`wjKbKiÄb `vm nVvr K‡iB my‡hvM n‡q †Mj AvKvkc‡_ w`wj- hvevi| †Uªwbs‡q wMÖb wmwU w`wj- Z ‡| ZvB hvevi †jvf mseiY Ki‡Z cvwiwb| we‡Kj 5.25 wgwb‡U Gqvi BwÛqvi Dovb XvKv Avš—R©vwZK wegvb e›`i †_‡K `yBNÈv AvKv‡k D‡o hLb Bw›`iv MvÜx Avš—R©vwZK wegvb e›`‡ii ivbI‡q Qzu‡q †Mj ZLb 7.20 wgwbU| w`evKi ZLb cwðg w`Mš—‡K bvbv i‡O ivwO‡q cv‡U e‡m‡Q| †Mva~wjmܨvi `„wób›`b gvqvex mwܶY| Ggb gv‡n›`ª¶‡Y w`wj- Z ‡ AeZiY Kiv mwZ¨ wQj GK `yj©f AwfÁZv| GB cÖ_g w`wj- hvIqv| fviZ miKv‡ii mn‡hvwMZvq UvUv Bb‡dv‡UK wj.- Gi mvwe©K ZË¡veav‡b †UªBb w` †UªBbvi †cÖvMÖvg Bb AvBwU †Kv‡m© Qq mßv‡ni Rb¨ w`wj- Z ‡ hvIqv| we‡`‡k †h‡Z cvm‡cvU©- wfmv BZ¨vw` me AvBb- Kvbyb †g‡bB 88 Rb G †Uªwbs‡q AskMÖnY K‡iwQjvg| GKvwaK RvZxq ˆ`wbK I fviZ wewPÎvq weÁvcb †`‡L Av‡e`b Ki‡j †gŠwLK cix¶vq DËxY© n‡qB G †Uªwbs‡q AskMÖnY| fviZ wewPÎvq †jLv‡jwLi myev‡` m¤úv`‡Ki m‡½ ü`¨Zv| `~Zvev‡mi Ab¨vb¨ Kg©KZ©vI wQ‡jb †ek AgvwqK| UvUv Kbmvj‡UwÝ mvwf©m †UªBwbs †`Iqvi cvkvcvwk ÷vwW Uz¨‡ii †jvfbxq e¨e¯’v K‡iwQj| d‡j †Uªwbs‡qi cy‡iv e¨vcviUv wQj eoB AvKl©Yxq| †K›`ªxq w`wj-i (K‡ivj evM, mi¯^Zx evM) †nv‡Uj ÷vi c¨v‡jm, †nv‡Uj wkev Kw›U‡b›Uvj, †nv‡Uj wnj c¨v‡jm, †nv‡Uj †gvnb K¨v‡m‡j Avgv‡`i mevi _vKvi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡qwQj| w`wj-i wewfbœ `k©bxq ¯’vb †`Lv‡bvi ga¨w`‡qB ïi“ n‡qwQj Avgv‡`i cÖwk¶Y Kg©m~Px|
38
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
fvi‡Zi ivRavbx w`wj- hgybvi cwðgZx‡i M‡o IVv cwi”Qbœ GK meyR bMix| cyi‡bv Avi bZzb w`wj- Zvi ey‡K aviY K‡i Av‡Q ivRv- ev`kv Avi weªwUk kvm‡bi Avb›`- welv‡`i ˆewPΨgq nvRv‡iv Kvwnwb| m‡PZb cvVKgvÎB Rv‡bb †mme BwZnvm| w`wjøi GK `k©bxq ¯’vb KzZzewgbvi| c„_¡xivR †PŠnvb Gi wbg©vY KvR ïi“ K‡ib Ges †kl K‡ib h_vµ‡g KzZzeDÏxb AvB‡eK, BjZzZwgk Ges wd‡ivRkvn ZzNjK| Gi e¨vm 14.4 wgUvi Ges D”PZv 72.5 wgUvi| jvj gv‡e©j cv_‡ii ˆZwi G KzZzewgbvi‡K weRq UvIqvi Ges j¨vÛgvK© Ad w`wj- ejv nq| w`wj-i Av‡iK ¸i“Z¡c~Y© gby‡g›U m¤ªvU kvnRvnv‡bi kvmbvg‡j (1638- 56) jvjevwj Avi cv_‡ii ˆZwi `k©bxq ¯’vcZ¨ jvj †Kj-v| Gi g‡a¨ Av‡Q †`Iqvb- B Avg, †`Iqvb- B Lvm, iO gnj, gmwR` Avi Rv`yNi| `k©K‡`i Rb¨ GUv †Lvjv _v‡K mKvj 10Uv †_‡K mܨv 6Uv ch©š—| fviZevmxi Av‡iK Me© gnvb knx`‡`i ¯§„wZi BwZnvm ey‡K aviY K‡i Kv‡ji mvw¶ n‡q `uvwo‡q Av‡Q BwÛqv †MU| `xN© 42 wgUvi DuPz G HwZn¨gq hy‡×i ¯§„wZ¯—‡¤¢i wWRvBb K‡ib weL¨vZ weªwUk ¯’cwZ GWDBb jy¨‡Ub&m| 1921 †_‡K 1931 mvj ch©š— `k eQi jv‡M G †MU ˆZwi n‡Z| cÖ_g wek¦hy‡×i 85 nvRvi ˆmwb‡Ki bvg †jLv Av‡Q BwÛqv †M‡Ui †`qv‡jÑ huviv gnvb AvZ¥Z¨v‡Mi Kvi‡Y BwZnv‡m Agi n‡q Av‡Qb| G ¯’vc‡Z¨i ga¨fv‡M Av‡Q M‡e©i cÖZxK ivB‡dj Avi †nj‡g‡Ui c- v¨Udg©| Ggb DÏxcbvgq `„k¨ †`‡L ch©U‡Kiv ¯^fveZB †`k‡cÖ‡g DØy× n‡q DV‡eb| G †M‡Ui Pviw`‡K `„wób›`b big Nv‡mi k¨vgj meyR PZ¡iÑ †mLv‡b cÖdzj- wP‡Ë e‡m _vK‡Z †`Lv hv‡e KZkZ †cÖwgKhyMj Avi K¬vš— ch©UK‡K| Ggb cÖvYeš— `„k¨ Avcbv‡KI cÖvwYZ Ki‡e, DÏxß Ki‡e| Avi †m Kvi‡YB G cÖvš—i‡K ejv nq w`wj-i RbwcÖq mvܨ `ªóe¨|
AvaywbK ¯’vc‡Z¨i Av‡iK `k©bxq ¯’vb †jvUvm †U¤új| GwU evnvB m¤úª`v‡qi cÖv_©bv gw›`i| c‡Ùi AvK…wZ‡Z 1986 mv‡j GwU ˆZwi K‡ib GK Bivwb ¯’cwZ| wmWwb nvD‡mi gZ †`L‡Z GB gw›`iwU bZzb w`wj-i †bni“ †c- m‡ i D‡ëvw`‡K Aew¯’Z| mvaK evnvDj-v G ag©g‡Zi cÖeZ©K| G ag©vej¤^xiv ZvB evnvB m¤úª`vq bv‡g cwiwPZ| gRvi welq GB †h, wewfbœ a‡g©i †jv‡Kiv G PZ¡‡i e‡m †gwW‡Ukb K‡i _v‡Kb| G †U¤ú‡j GKm‡½ 1300 †jvK e‡m cÖv_©bv Ki‡Z cv‡ib| Gic‡i Avcwb †`‡L wb‡Z cv‡ib weojv gw›`i| weojv j²x- bvivqY gw›`i w`wj-i KbU †c- m‡ i gw›`i gv‡M©i cwð‡g Aew¯’Z| fviZe‡l©i L¨vZbvgv wkícwZ ivRv fvB‡`e weojv gnvZ¥v MvÜxRx‡K w`‡q 1939 mv‡j G gw›`i cÖwZôv Kwi‡qwQ‡jb| mv`v gv‡e©j I jvj cv_‡ii Ac~e© my›`i G gw›`iÑ †hLv‡b cÖ‡ek gvÎB cÖvY Rywo‡q Av‡m, wbZ¨w`‡bi M-vwbgvi D‡aŸ© gb cÖkvwš—‡Z f‡i hvq| w`wj-i Rv‡g gmwR‡`i K_v †kv‡bbwb Ggb gvby‡li msL¨v nq‡Zv nv‡Z †Mvbv| GUv fvi‡Zi me©e„nr gmwR`| m¤ªvU kvnRvnvb 1644- 1650 wLª÷v‡ã wZb cÖ‡ekØviwewkó DuPz c- v¨Ud‡g©i Dc‡i w¯’Z GB gmwR`wU ˆZwi Kivb| jvj †Kj-vi A`~‡i G gmwR‡` GKm‡½ cÖvq 20 nvRvi †jvK bvgvR co‡Z cv‡ib| jvj cv_i I gv‡e©‡ji ˆZwi G gmwR` gyNj ¯’vc‡Z¨i GK Ac~e©my›`i wkíwb`k©b| ¯^vaxb fvi‡Zi cÖ_g cÖavbgš¿xi cÖwZ AK…wÎg kÖ×v Rvbv‡Z fviZevmx ˆZwi K‡i †bni“ †g‡gvwiqvj wgDwRqvg| G febwU ˆZwi n‡qwQj weªwUk- fviZxq Avwg©i †mbva¨‡¶i Rb¨| ¯^vaxbZvi ci GwU fvi‡Zi cÖ_g cÖavbgš¿x cwÊZ RInijvj †bni“i evmfeb wn‡m‡e `xN© 16 eQi e¨eüZ nq| GLb Rv`yNi Ges ¯§viKfeb wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ n‡”Q| bZzb w`wj-i Av‡iK ¸i“Z¡c~Y© `k©bxq ¯’vb ivRNvU| BwÛqv †M‡Ui gvÎ 1 wKwg `~‡i wis †ivW
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
w`wj-i Av‡iK ¸i“Z¡c~Y© gby‡g›U m¤ªvU kvnRvnv‡bi kvmbvg‡j (1638- 56) jvjevwj Avi cv_‡ii ˆZwi `k©bxq ¯’vcZ¨ jvj †Kj-v| Gi g‡a¨ Av‡Q †`Iqvb- B Avg, †`Iqvb- B Lvm, iO gnj, gmwR` Avi Rv`yNi| `k©K‡`i Rb¨ GUv †Lvjv _v‡K mKvj 10Uv †_‡K mܨv 6Uv ch©š—|
39
ivRNv‡Ui GK wKwg `~‡iB kvwš—eb, jvj †Kj-vi wcQ‡bB| meyR k¨vgj Qvqv‡Niv cÖK…wZi kvš— cwi‡e‡k G cyY¨f‚wg‡Z 1964 mv‡j 28 †g fvi‡Zi cÖ_g cÖavbgš¿x cwÊZ RInijvj †bni“i Awš—g ms¯‹vi Kiv nq| GQvovI Av‡Q bZzb w`wj-i ivóªcwZ feb| ivóªcwZi miKvwi evmfeb, hv Av‡M fvBmi‡qi evmfeb wQj Ges cvj©v‡g›U nvDm ev msm` feb|
40
†cwi‡q †M‡jB ivRNv‡Ui Ae¯’vb| fvi‡Zi RvwZi wcZv †gvnb`vm KigPuv` MvÜxi GB cyY¨ mgvwa¯’‡ji mymw¾Z cÖ‡ekØv‡ii `yÕcv‡k mvwie× dz‡ji †Kqvwi Avi mey‡Ri mgv‡ivn| RyZvcv‡q cÖ‡ek wb‡la| 1948 mv‡j GLv‡b evcyRxi Awš—g ms¯‹vi Kiv nq| Kv‡jv cv_i‡ewóZ MvÜxRxi mgvwa¯’‡j Awbe©vY wkLvi D¾¡j `xwß| mgvwai Dc‡i P¤úK dz‡ji MvQ †_‡K S‡i co‡Q dzjÑ Ggb cweÎ cwi‡e‡k ch©UK‡`i kÖ×vq gv_v bZ n‡q Av‡m| cÖwZ ïµevi GLv‡b cÖv_©bv AbywôZ nq| ivRNv‡Ui GK wKwg `~‡iB kvwš—eb, jvj †Kj-vi wcQ‡bB| meyR k¨vgj Qvqv‡Niv cÖK…wZi kvš— cwi‡e‡k G cyY¨f‚wg‡Z 1964 mv‡j 28 †g fvi‡Zi cÖ_g cÖavbgš¿x cwÊZ RInijvj †bni“i Awš—g ms¯‹vi Kiv nq| GQvovI Av‡Q bZzb w`wj-i ivóªcwZ feb| ivóªcwZi miKvwi evmfeb, hv Av‡M fvBmi‡qi evmfeb wQj Ges cvj©v‡g›U nvDm ev msm` feb| weRq P‡Ki `w¶Y- cwð‡g Aew¯’Z GB `yÕwU ¯’vcbv Avgv‡`i evZvbyKzj Mvwo‡Z e‡m e‡mB Uz¨i MvBW wekvj AbyivM P›`ª †`wL‡qwQ‡jb| w`wj- Z ‡ ZLb Ri“wi Ae¯’v PjwQj| mv¤úªwZKKv‡j w`wj- Z ‡ M‡o IVv me©e„nr `k©bxq gw›`i n‡”Q ¯^vgxbvivqY A¶iavg gw›`i| 100 GKi Rwgi Dc‡i wbwg©Z GB gw›`i fviZxq wkí ms¯‹…wZ ¯’vcZ¨ HwZn¨ I Av`‡k©i GK Ac~e© wgjbf‚wg| g~j gw›`i †Mvjvwc i‡Oi cv_i I mv`v gv‡e©j w`‡q ˆZwi DuPz c- v¨Ud‡g©i Dci| Gi ˆ`N©¨ 356 wdU, cÖ¯’ 316 wdU Ges D”PZv 141 wdU| gw›`‡ii evB‡ii cÖv½‡Yi †`qvj I M¤^y‡R 20 nvRv‡iiI †ewk PgrKvi ¯’vcZ¨ wkíKjv i‡q‡QÑ hv cÖvPxb fviZe‡l©i ¯’vc‡Z¨i HwZn¨‡K ¯§iY Kwi‡q
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
†`q| gw›`‡ii Af¨š—i fv‡M i‡q‡Q 11 wdU D”PZvi †mvbvi cv‡Z †gvov ¯^vgx bvivq‡Yi g~wZ©| Av‡iv Av‡Q ivav- K…ò, mxZv- ivg, j²x- bvivqY Ges cve©Zx- wk‡ei hyMjg~wZ©| gw›`i‡K wN‡i Av‡iv Av‡Q fw³`yqviÑ †hLv‡b i‡q‡Q 208wU ¯’vcZ¨| Av‡Q gq~i`yqvi| †mŠ›`‡h©i cÖZxK gq~i n‡”Q fvi‡Zi RvZxq cvwL| `yB gq~i`yqv‡ii ga¨fv‡M †`Lv hv‡e ¯^vgx bvivq‡Yi cv_‡ii Dc‡i c`wPý| †mB wP‡ýi Dc‡i Pviw`‡Ki PviwU k•L †_‡K Mwo‡q co‡Q R‡ji avivÑ hv ïf jÿY I cweÎZvi cÖZxK| gw›`‡ii cvk w`‡q Av‡Q 1070 wdU `xN© M‡R›`ªc‡_ Ac~e© ¯’vc‡Z¨i wkí ˆbcyY¨| G c‡_ Av‡Q 148wU cv_i wbwg©Z nvwZi g~wZ©; Zvi m‡½ †kvfv cv‡”Q cÖvK…wZK fvimv‡g¨i wb`k©b my›`i me cï- cvwLi g~wZ©Ñ hv †`L‡jB †PvL Rywo‡q hvq| Gi m‡½ `„wób›`b bvivqY m‡ivei| fvi‡Zi 151wU cyY¨b`x I m‡ive‡ii Rj GLv‡b cÖevwnZ| ch©UK I cyY¨v_©xiv AMva wek¦v‡m gv_vq w`‡”Q Avi wb‡q hv‡”Q G m‡ive‡ii ¯^”Q mwjj| fviZxq ¯’vcZ¨ wkí I ms¯‹…wZi GK DrK…ó wb`k©b GB gw›`i cÖv½Y| †`L‡j AevK we¯§‡q Avi Avb‡›` mg¯— gbcÖvY †hgb f‡i D‡V †Zgwb mgqI `ªæZ P‡j hvq| w`wj-i Av‡iK we¯§q hš—i- gš—i KbU †c- m‡ i cvj©v‡g‡›Ui iv¯—vi av‡i `uvwo‡q Av‡Q| 1724- 25 mv‡j Rqcy‡ii ivRv †mvqvB Rqwms (wØZxq) GB gvbgw›`‡ii bKkv cÖ¯‘Z Ges wbg©vY KvR K‡iwQ‡jb| ivRwgw¯¿‡`i ˆZwi G hš—i- gš—‡ii hš¿cvwZ †`‡L †m mgq AvKv‡ki b¶ÎcyÄ I ZviKvgÐjxi MwZ- cÖK…wZ wba©viY Kiv nZ| ZLb GZ AvayywbK MYbvi hš¿cvwZ Avwe®‹…Z nqwb| G gvbgw›`‡ii mvnv‡h¨ m~‡h©i Ae¯’vb
Avgv‡`i wk¶K- wkw¶KvivB AZ¨š— Avš—wiKZvi m‡½ Avgv‡`i wewfbœ RvqMv Nywi‡q †`wL‡qwQ‡jb| Gu‡`i g‡a¨ Zzwnbv kg©v, AbyivMP›`ª, fviZx mvBbx, KweZv, KvwZ©K myeªvgwbqg, P›`ªbv_ cÖgyL mü`q cwʇZi bvg mwe‡kl D‡j-L‡hvM¨| Guiv †hgb MvBW wn‡m‡e eÜyermj I Avš—wiK, †Zgwb wk¶K wn‡m‡eI mr, KZ©e¨wbô Avi AgvwqK| Guiv h_vmg‡q A_©vr mKvj 8Uvq K¬v‡m nvwRi n‡Zb Ges `ycyi 2Uvq †kl K‡i Z‡eB †e‡iv‡Zb| gvSLv‡b AvaNÈvi Pv- weiwZ|
†`‡L mgq wba©viY KivI †mmg‡qi GK Ab¨Zg ˆewkó¨ wQj| mܨvq w`wj-i ivgK…ò wgk‡bi m½xZvbyôv‡bi m‡½ m‡½ Zi“Y mbœ¨vmx‡`i mܨviwZ †`‡L kÖ×vq gb f‡i D‡VwQj| ¸i“c~wY©gv Dcj‡¶ G g‡V hvevi †mŠfvM¨ n‡qwQj| g‡Vi mwPe gnvivR †MvKzjvb›`Rx Avgiv XvKv †_‡K w`wj- G‡mwQ ï‡b Avš—wiKfv‡e Avgv‡`i mevB‡K cÖmv` w`‡Z ej‡jb| Avgiv cig kÖ×vq †m cÖmv` MÖnY Kijvg| bZzb I cyi‡bv w`wj-i my›`i my›`i HwZnvwmK `k©bxq ¯’vb †`Lv‡bvi ciB ïi“ n‡qwQj †UªBb w` †UªBbvi †cÖvMÖvg Bb AvBwU- i †Kvm©| Avgv‡`i wk¶K- wkw¶KvivB AZ¨š— Avš—wiKZvi m‡½ Avgv‡`i wewfbœ RvqMv Nywi‡q †`wL‡qwQ‡jb| Gu‡`i g‡a¨ Zzwnbv kg©v, AbyivMP›`ª, fviZx mvBbx, KweZv, KvwZ©K myeªvgwbqg, P›`ªbv_
cÖgyL mü`q cwʇZi bvg mwe‡kl D‡j-L‡hvM¨| Guiv †hgb MvBW wn‡m‡e eÜyermj I Avš—wiK, †Zgwb wk¶K wn‡m‡eI mr, KZ©e¨wbô Avi AgvwqK| Guiv h_vmg‡q A_©vr mKvj 8Uvq K¬v‡m nvwRi n‡Zb Ges `ycyi 2Uvq †kl K‡i Z‡eB †e‡iv‡Zb| gvSLv‡b AvaNÈvi Pv- weiwZ| Avgv‡`i m‡½ AviI wQ‡jb fviZxq `~Zvev‡mi `yB Kg©x bbx‡Mvcvj `vm I mgxiY gÐj| G cÖwk¶‡Yi e¨qfvi wbe©vn K‡iwQj fviZ miKv‡ii we‡`kgš¿‡Ki weGmGg wWwfkb Avi cwiPvjbv K‡iwQj UvUv Kbmvj‡UwÝ mvwf©‡mm wjwg‡UW| wk¶K- wkw¶Kv I e¨e¯’vcK‡`i mevB wQ‡jb AgvwqK Ges Avš—wiK| †Uªwbs †Kv‡m© w`wj-i G AwfÁZv GK Avb›`gayi ¯§„wZ n‡q _vK‡e| KbKiÄb `vm wk¶vwe`, cÖvewÜK
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
41
Abyev` Mí
†eovi Gcvi-Icvi ÁvbiÄb Avgv‡`i cÖwZ‡ekx gyLvwR©iv Avi GLv‡b _v‡Kb bv| e`wj n‡q †M‡Qb| bZzb huviv G‡m‡Qb, Avgv‡`i m‡½ Zuv‡`i †Kvb †hvM‡hvM †bB| †`‡L g‡b nq cÄvwe, bvI n‡Z cv‡i| Iu‡`i e¨vcvi-m¨vcvi †evSv `vq| Avmvi ci †_‡KB Iu‡`i m¤^‡Ü Avgvi †KŠZ‚nj| †Kvb wel‡q gv_v bv Nvwg‡q Avwg _vK‡Z cvwi bv †Kb, Zv Rvwb bv| †`k †eov‡Z †ewi‡qI Avwg AwZ mn‡RB †jv‡Ki m‡½ Avjvc Rwg‡q wbBÑ GUvB nq‡Zv Avgvi ¯^fve| Avgvi evwoi †jv‡KiI Iu‡`i m¤^‡Ü Kg †KŠZ‚nj †bB| cvovq Avgv‡`i gvbm¤£g †Zv Av‡Q| †g‡q-eD wb‡q Ni Ki‡Z †M‡j GKUz ey‡Smy‡S Pj‡Z nq| ZvB Iu‡`i PvjPjb I nvefve memgq Avgiv j¶¨ bv K‡i cvwi bv| bZzb cÖwZ‡ekxi PvjPjb I nvefv‡ei mwVK Qvc g‡b AuvKviI †Póv Kwi| mcwiev‡i Iu‡`i Avgv‡`i evwo‡Z Avgš¿Y Rvbv‡Z PvB| Iu‡`i evwo‡Z hvIqv-Avmv Ki‡ZI gb Pvq| Iu‡`i m¤^‡Ü Avgvi GZ RíbvKíbv †evanq Iu‡`i wPš—vi evB‡i|
42
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
nVvr Iu‡`i `gKv nvwmi k‡ã Pg‡K DwV| Avwg ZLb †Mvjv‡ci †Kqvwi wb‡q e¨¯—| Lyiwc Pvjv‡bv †_‡g hvq, wKš‘ Iu‡`i nvwm _v‡g bv| †g‡qwU †Pqvi †Q‡o D‡V c‡o| Pv Qj‡K covi f‡q †cqvjvUv gv‡qi nv‡Z awi‡q †`q| nvwmi †Pv‡U †g‡qwU †mvRv `uvov‡Z cviwQj bv, by‡q c‡owQj| wbðqB †Kvb nvwmi K_v n‡e, bv n‡j GZ nvwmi niiv †Kb? †`‡L g‡b nq †g‡qwU wKQz‡ZB nvwm mvgjv‡Z cvi‡Q bv| ûukI †bB †h Mv‡qi IobvUv ey‡Ki Ici †_‡K m‡i wM‡q ïay Kuv‡ai Ici Szj‡Q| A‡bK Avw`‡L¨Zv n‡q‡Q| Rxebaviv Iu‡`i Lye mv`vwm‡a e‡j g‡b nq bv| w`‡bi †ejv †ek LvwbKUv mgq Iuiv eviv›`vi mvg‡b gv‡V †Pqv‡i e‡m KvUvb| †Pqvi¸‡jv memgqB HLv‡b c‡o _v‡K| Ggb wK iv‡ZI| G e¨vcv‡i Iuiv †ek †ec‡ivqv, wKš‘ Kcvj ¸‡Y †Pqvi¸‡jv PzwiI nq bv| Avgv‡`i evwoi Av‡iK cv‡k miKvwi `ßi; B‡Ui DuPz cuvwP‡j †Niv| evwoi †cQb w`‡K †`vZjv d¬¨vU¸‡jvi wLowK `iRv, mvg‡bi w`‡K m`i iv¯—v| evwoi AvkcvkUv GB ai‡bi e‡j Avgvi cwiev‡ii †jv‡Kiv Ab¨ †KvbI cwiev‡ii m‡½ memgq †gjv‡gkvi my‡hvM cvq bv| G‡Ki m‡½ A‡b¨i †hvMv‡hvM bv ivLvUvB eo kn‡ii mf¨Zv| bZzb cÖwZ‡ekx‡`i †`‡Lï‡b g‡b nq ZuvivI †hb GB ms¯‹v‡i wek¦vmx| Avgv‡`i GB kni, ej‡Z wK cvovUvI, Lye kvš—| GLvbKvi RxebhvÎv wa‡g †ZZvjvq e‡q P‡j| †jv‡Kiv N‡ivqvfv‡eB †g‡j‡g‡k| GB cÖwZ‡ekxivB ïay hv GKUz A™¢zZ| mKvj bÕUv bvMv` hLb evB‡i †e‡ivB, †`wL Iuiv Pv-Rj Lvevi Lv‡”Qb| ¯^vgx, ¯¿x Avi GKwU †g‡q, †g‡qwU Iu‡`iB g‡b nq| memgq GKm‡½ wZbRb‡KB †Pv‡L c‡o| G Qvov Avi †KD †bB e‡jB g‡b nq| †g‡qwU †`L‡Z mvaviY, Z‡e mf¨fe¨| fvjfv‡e GKUz mvR‡MvR Ki‡j nq‡Zv †ek my›`ixB †`Lv‡e| †g‡qwU‡K cÖvqB Lye nvm‡Z †`wL| gv-evcI memgq †ek nvwmLywk| †QvÆ myLx cwievi| †K Rv‡b memgq K_v ejvi gZ AZ wK K_v Av‡Q! GZ nvwmB ev wK‡mi, myLx e‡jB wK w`bivZ nvm‡Z n‡e? †evanq Rxe‡b KwVb ev¯—‡ei gy‡LvgywL Iuiv nbwb| AevK n‡q wb‡Ri msmv‡ii m‡½ Zzjbv Kwi| nVvr Iu‡`i `gKv nvwmi k‡ã Pg‡K DwV| Avwg ZLb †Mvjv‡ci †Kqvwi wb‡q e¨¯—| Lyiwc Pvjv‡bv †_‡g hvq, wKš‘ Iu‡`i nvwm _v‡g bv| †g‡qwU †Pqvi †Q‡o D‡V c‡o| Pv Qj‡K covi f‡q †cqvjvUv gv‡qi nv‡Z awi‡q †`q| nvwmi †Pv‡U †g‡qwU †mvRv `uvov‡Z cviwQj bv, by‡q c‡owQj| wbðqB †Kvb nvwmi K_v n‡e, bv n‡j GZ nvwmi niiv †Kb? †`‡L g‡b nq †g‡qwU wKQz‡ZB nvwm mvgjv‡Z cvi‡Q bv| ûukI †bB †h Mv‡qi IobvUv ey‡Ki Ici †_‡K m‡i wM‡q ïay Kuv‡ai Ici Szj‡Q| A‡bK Avw`‡L¨Zv n‡q‡Q| gvev‡ci GKUz ag‡K I‡K mZK© K‡i †`Iqv DwPZ| Rvwb bv, G Avevi †KgbZ‡ivÑ j¾v-†Nbœvi evjvB †bB| Avwg Qvov Avi †KD †evanq GUv j¶¨B K‡iwb| hZ w`b hv‡”Q ZZB Avwg nZvk n‡q cowQ| Iu‡`i m¤^‡Ü GKUv A™¢zZ A¯^w¯Íi fve g‡b `vbv euva‡Z
_v‡K| ïay Avwg bB, cwà‡KI hLb ZLb †g‡qwUi RvgvKvc‡oi cÖksmvq cÂgyL n‡Z †`wL| ivbœvNi †_‡K †eŠw`I cÖvqB I‡`i evwo‡Z DuwKSzuwK gv‡ib| VvKzgvi †Zv me bL`c©‡Y, KLb Iu‡`i Dby‡b Av¸b c‡o, K‡e jvD, Kzg‡ov, cvwbdj †Kbv nq| Iu‡`i m¤^‡Ü Avgv‡`i GZ Drmvn, wKš‘ Iuiv Avgv‡`i m¤^‡Ü G‡Kev‡i wbwe©Kvi| †g‡qwU Avgv‡`i w`‡K ZvKvZ bv; gv-evc †Zv bqB| B‡”Q K‡i †h ZvKvq bv, ZvI bq, K_vevZ©v ejv †Zv `~‡ii K_v| wb‡R‡`i wb‡q memg‡qB e¨¯—, Avgv‡`i K_v g‡b Kivi AeKvk †Kv_vq? n‡Z cv‡i Avgv‡`i bxPz ¯—‡ii gvbyl g‡b K‡ib, bq‡Zv ev g‡b K‡ib Av¯‹viv w`‡j Avgiv nq‡Zv Iu‡`i kvwš— f½ Kie| †KvbUv †h wVK, ejv gyw¯‹j| evwoi cv‡k Ggb GKwU mg_© †Rvqvb †Q‡j‡K †`‡L Iu‡`i †Kvb AvZ¼ nq e‡j †Zv g‡b nq bv| A_P Avgvi eÜzevÜe‡`i †`‡L Avgvi evevi cwài R‡b¨ `ywðš—vi Aš— †bB| Iu‡`i evwo †iwWI P‡j bv, Avgv‡`i evwo nv‡gkvB †Rv‡i P‡j| Iu‡`i evwoi mvg‡b ïK‡bv LUL‡U gvV, Nv‡mi bvgMÜ †bB| Avgv‡`i evwoi mvg‡b jb, cv‡k mewRi evMvb, bvbviKg myMwÜ dz‡ji †Kqvwi| †g‡qwU †Kb †h Avgvi †evb Avi †eŠw`i m‡½ mB cvZvq bv, ZvB fvwe| Ii gv-evevB ev †Kb Avgvi gv-evevi m‡½ Avjvc-cwiPq K‡ib bv? Iu‡`i †P‡q my›`i Kv‡c hLb Avgiv Pv LvB, Iuiv †Kb Avgv‡`i w`‡K ZvKvb bv? Iuiv †Kb Iu‡`i cwiwPZ‡`i g‡a¨ Avgv‡`i MY¨ K‡ib bv? Avgv‡`i m‡½ memgq Iuiv †hvMv‡hvM iv‡Lb bv-B ev †Kb? †eovi cv‡k Avgv‡`i fv‡Mi GKUv eo †ZuZzj Mv‡Q †ek eo eo †ZuZzj n‡q‡Q| †g‡qiv †Zv †ZuZz‡ji bv‡g cvMj, cÖwZ‡ekxi †g‡qwU †Kb †ZuZz‡ji w`‡K wd‡iI ZvKvq bv? I †ZuZzj cvo‡Z G‡j Avgv‡`i †Zv †ek fvj jvMZ| GKUv AjxK m¤¢vebvi K_v Avwg g‡b g‡b bv †f‡e cvwi bvÑ hw` †Kvbw`b Iu‡`i †Kvb wec`-Avc` N‡U Avi Iuiv Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q mvnvh¨ PvB‡Z Av‡mb! †QvULv‡U e¨vcvi wb‡q meviB wKQz bv wKQz wPš—v _v‡K, wKš‘ Iu‡`i †`‡L g‡b nq fvebv-wPš—vi †Kvb evjvB †bB| †g‡qwUi evev‡K KLbI wPš—v Ki‡Z †`‡LwQ e‡j g‡b nq bv| †g‡qwUi gv KLbI KLbI nq‡Zv GKUz-AvaUz P‡U hvb wKš‘ `~i‡Z¡i R‡b¨ wKQz †kvbv hvq bv, †`Lv †Zv hvqB bv| g‡b nq †g‡qwUiI wbR¯^ GKUv Avjv`v RMr Av‡Q hv wb‡q †mI gk¸j| †g‡qwUi wb‡Ri †Kvb mgm¨v, †Kvb †`vUvbv fve Av‡Q wK †bB ZvI †`‡L †evSevi Dcvq †bB|
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
†g‡qwU Avgv‡`i w`‡K ZvKvZ bv; gv-evc †Zv bqB| B‡”Q K‡i †h ZvKvq bv, ZvI bq, K_vevZ©v ejv †Zv `~‡ii K_v| wb‡R‡`i wb‡q me mg‡qB e¨¯—, Avgv‡`i K_v g‡b Kivi AeKvk †Kv_vq? n‡Z cv‡i Avgv‡`i bxPz ¯—‡ii gvbyl g‡b K‡ib, bq‡Zv ev g‡b K‡ib Av¯‹viv w`‡j Avgiv nq‡Zv Iu‡`i kvwš— f½ Kie| †KvbUv †h wVK, ejv gyw¯‹j| evwoi cv‡k Ggb GKwU mg_© †Rvqvb †Q‡j‡K †`‡L Iu‡`i †Kvb AvZ¼ nq e‡j †Zv g‡b nq bv|
43
Iu‡`i Avi Avgv‡`i evwoi gvSLv‡b †h †eov †mUv bv‡ggvÎ| _vKv ev bv _vKv `yB-B mgvb| †eov ej‡Z hv †evSvq Zv nj gvÎ GK dzU DuPz GKUv †`qvj| †Z‡Zv KigPv Avi KuvUvMv‡Qi ïK‡bv Wvj †`qv‡ji Mv‡q jwZ‡q Av‡Q| bvg-bv-Rvbv Mv‡Qi wKQz †SvcSvo, †Mvovq me mgqB DuB †j‡M| †SvcSv‡oi cvZvi is †ek Mvp meyR| †`qvjUv RvqMvq RvqMvq †f‡O wM‡q hvZvqv‡Zi c_ ˆZwi K‡i w`‡q‡Q|
Avgvi evwoi †jv‡Kiv Gu‡`i nvefve, PvjPjb LyuwU‡q LyuwU‡q †`LZ, Avi wb‡›`q cÂgyL n‡q DVZ| GB cÖwZ‡ekxiv µgk Avgvi evwoi †jv‡Ki Kv‡Q `ywbqvi hv wKQz Lvivc Zvi Rxeš— †idv‡iÝ n‡q `uvovj| Avgv‡`i †PvL `iKv‡iA`iKv‡i w`‡bi g‡a¨ cÂvkevi †eovi Iav‡i hvq| nvRvi Kv‡Ri g‡a¨ GUv GKUv wbZ¨Kvi KvR n‡q `uvovq| bvbvb wPš—v-fvebvi g‡a¨ G Av‡iK bZzb DcmM©|
44
ivw·Z cÖvqB Gu‡`i gv‡Si N‡ii Av‡jvUv R¡‡j| H N‡iB gyLvwR©gkvB mcwiev‡i ï‡Zb| Guiv nq‡Zv mevB N‡i e‡m Mí¸Re K‡ib| Iu‡`i K_vevZ©vi †hb †kl †bB, AbM©j K_vB e‡jb, Avi IB K_v ejvi g‡a¨B †hb Iu‡`i cig Z…wß| wb‡Ri ARv‡š— Avcbv n‡ZB `xN©k¦vm †ewi‡q Av‡m| Avgv‡`i evwo‡Z mvaviYZ GB ai‡bi K_vevZ©v nqÑ nq AvenvIqv wb‡q, bv nq gkvgvwQi Dc`ªe wKsev Kvi †Q‡j nj ev bv nj Zv wb‡q| ivbœvevbœv wKsev cvovcokxi eD‡K wb‡qI ciwb›`v ciPP©v P‡j| KL‡bv ev AZx‡Zi †MŠie wb‡q AvZ¥cÖmv` jvf| Avevi KL‡bv eZ©gv‡bi gyÊycvZ K‡i gnv Lywk| Iu‡`i Avi Avgv‡`i evwoi gvSLv‡b †h †eov †mUv bv‡ggvÎ| _vKv ev bv _vKv `yB-B mgvb| †eov ej‡Z hv †evSvq Zv nj gvÎ GK dzU DuPz GKUv †`qvj| †Z‡Zv KigPv Avi KuvUvMv‡Qi ïK‡bv Wvj †`qv‡ji Mv‡q jwZ‡q Av‡Q| bvg-bv-Rvbv Mv‡Qi wKQz †SvcSvo, †Mvovq memgqB DuB †j‡M| †SvcSv‡oi cvZvi is †ek Mvp meyR| †`qvjUv RvqMvq RvqMvq †f‡O wM‡q hvZvqv‡Zi c_ ˆZwi K‡i w`‡q‡Q| GB c_ w`‡q djIjv, mewRIjv, Rgv`vibx, Le‡ii KvM‡Ri nKvi mevB hvIqv-Avmv K‡i| eQ‡ii ci eQi †Mvqvjv Avi †cv÷g¨vb GB c_ w`‡qB Av‡m-hvq| GB c_ w`‡q KzKzi-†eovjI Aev‡a Pjv‡div K‡i| NvmcvZv, dz‡ji Pviv Lvevi R‡b¨ Rš‘Rv‡bvqviI GB c‡_ Av‡m| gyLvwR©i †g‡qivI GB c‡_ eB †`Iqv-†bIqvi R‡b¨ Avmv-hvIqv KiZ| GB †eovi fvOv‡Pviv RvqMv¸‡jv w`‡q mvB‡Kj wb‡q †Ljv”Q‡j †ek Ny‡i-wd‡i †eov‡bv hvq| Av‡M mvB‡Kj wb‡q †hZvgI, wKš‘ GLb Avi hvB bv| †Kbbv, Avgv‡`i bZzb cokxi Kv‡Q †eov gv‡bB Zv Aj•Nbxq| cÖvq wZb gvm nj Guiv G‡m‡Qb| covïbvi R‡b¨ cÖvqB Avgvi †W¯‹Uv evB‡i wbZvg| †ek dzidz‡i nvIqvÑ Mi‡gi w`‡b Z„òvZ© n‡q VvÊv Rjcvb Kivi gZ| wKš‘ evB‡i covq gb emvbB gyw¯‹jÑ †eov Uc‡K bRi Iav‡i P‡j hvq| gbUvI H evwo‡ZB NyiNyi K‡i| AweevwnZv Zi“Yx †g‡q, †Lvm‡gRvRx gv-evc| fvwe, Avwg †Kb I‡`i N‡i Rb¥vjvg bv| I‡`i wb‡qB hZ me G‡jv‡g‡jv Kíbv| KL‡bv KL‡bv †g‡qwU GKjvB e‡m _v‡K| KL‡bv †Kvb KvR wb‡q, KL‡bv ev ïay nv‡Z| Nyi‡Z Nyi‡Z KL‡bvev evwoi Avi GK‡Kv‡Y P‡j hvq| †`qv‡j KbyB fi w`‡q iv¯—vi w`‡K ZvwK‡q _v‡K, Avevi wd‡i Av‡m| Ab¨ cvovi evDÊy‡j †Q‡jivI Avgv‡`i cvovq G‡m wfo K‡i| Avgv‡`i cvov‡ZI evDÊy‡j †Q‡ji Afve †bB| †g‡qwU wKš‘ I‡`i m¤^‡Ü wbwe©Kvi I
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
wbwj©ß| Avgvi eDw` wVK Gi wecixZ, cy‡Rvi dzj Zz‡j Avbvi mgqI Avgvi †QvU †evb cwà‡K m‡½ wb‡q hvb| evB‡iI fq, evwo‡ZI Zuvi fq| Iu‡K memgq f‡qi g‡a¨B ivLv nZ| cwài IciI evwoi †jv‡Ki Kov bRi| GKevi GB cokx †g‡qwUi evev Zuvi ¯¿xi Kuv‡a nvZ †i‡L K_v e‡jwQ‡jb| †mB bv †`‡L †Kvb GKUv AwQjvq cwà‡K evwoi †fZi †W‡K †bIqv n‡qwQj| †mB e¨vcvi wb‡q Avgv‡`i evwo‡Z nB PB c‡o wM‡qwQj| gš—e¨ n‡qwQj, wK †envqv †i evev| µgk I‡`i PvjPj‡b †envqvcbv †`‡L evwoi mevB fq †c‡Z jvMj| w`b †K‡U hvw”Qj| G‡`i wb‡q GZ gv_v e¨_vi †Kvb `iKviB wQj bv| wKš‘ Avgvi evwoi †jv‡Kiv Gu‡`i nvefve, PvjPjb LyuwU‡q LyuwU‡q †`LZ, Avi wb‡›`q cÂgyL n‡q DVZ| GB cÖwZ‡ekxiv µgk Avgvi evwoi †jv‡Ki Kv‡Q `ywbqvi hv wKQz Lvivc Zvi Rxeš— †idv‡iÝ n‡q `uvovj| Avgv‡`i †PvL `iKv‡iA`iKv‡i w`‡bi g‡a¨ cÂvkevi †eovi Iav‡i hvq| nvRvi Kv‡Ri g‡a¨ GUv GKUv wbZ¨Kvi KvR n‡q `uvovq| bvbvb wPš—v-fvebvi g‡a¨ G Av‡iK bZzb DcmM©| Gu‡`i wb‡q AvwgI A‡bK gv_v NvgvZvg, mgq bó KiZvg wKš‘ Iuiv †Kvb w`b Gw`‡K wd‡iI ZvKv‡Zb bv| Kv‡Q †Kv_vI ÔAvDUviÕ (wmMb¨vj) bv †c‡q wW‡Rj BwÄb MR©b K‡i P‡j‡Q| nVvr GB AvIqvR ï‡b wc‡j Pg‡K hvevi †RvMvo| wW‡Rj BwÄb wb‡qB Avgiv LvwbKÿY †g‡Z iBjvg| AvR `ycyi †_‡K cokxi KvD‡KB evwo‡Z †`LwQ bv| Iu‡`i evwo‡Z m¤¢eZ `yÕPviRb AwZw_ G‡m‡Qb| †Kvb †mvi‡Mvj †bB| †iv‡Ri gZ meB wbtk‡ã n‡q hv‡”Q| Avwg D‡V evwoi †fZ‡i †Mjvg| †`wL eDw` †iv‡` wcV w`‡q Pzj ïKv‡”Qb| Rvwb bv †Kb nVvr cvovi †g‡qwU‡K wb‡q eDw` Pzwc Pzwc Avgvq VvÆv Ki‡jb| g‡b g‡b Lye nvwm †cj, evB‡i Gjvg| †`wL, cvovi †g‡qwU I Zvi gv evRvi †_‡K wdi‡Qb, m‡½ c¨vK Kiv A‡bK wRwbmcÎ| evev †evanq †cQ‡b i‡q †M‡Qb| H w`b mܨvq Avi c‡ii w`b mKv‡j Gu‡`i evwo‡Z mgv‡b †jvKRb hvZvqv‡Zi ayg, †jv‡Ki msL¨v Aek¨ Lye †ewk bq| I‡`i evwo‡Z †QvULv‡Uv †Kvb Drme e‡jB g‡b nq| `yaIqvjvi gy‡L hLb Rvbv †Mj †h MZKvj iv‡Î †g‡qwUi we‡q n‡q †M‡Q, ZLb mevB Avgiv AevK| †Q‡jwU bvwK wgwjUvwi‡Z KvR K‡i| we‡q n‡q‡Q Avh© mgvR g‡Z| eDw` Avgvi w`‡K AbyK¤úvi `„wó‡Z ZvKv‡jb| †`‡L nvwm †cjÑ Avgiv
†g‡qwU‡K GB cÖ_g kvwo ci‡Z †`Ljvg| nv‡Z GKUv bvi‡Kvj wb‡q kvwo mvgjv‡Z mvgjv‡Z eviv›`v w`‡q P‡j †Mj| †evSv †Mj wb‡Ri wel‡q †ek m‡PZb| AvR †mB iKg mnR I ¯^vfvweK Pjv‡div Avi †bB| kvwo mvg‡j Pjvi g‡a¨I GKUv RoZv G‡m †M‡Q| cÖwZ c`‡¶‡cB g‡b nw”Qj †g‡qwU Zvi Avmbœ AbvMZ w`‡bi ¯^‡cœ we‡fvi| beea~ †e‡k Kvi“i DciB fi w`‡q PjwQj bv| ¯^vgxi cvkvcvwk PjwQj| †ek ¯^vfvweK, beea~m~jf †Kvb m‡¼vP ev j¾v †bB| KZ Aevš—i wRwbm wb‡q gv_v NvgvBÑ GB †f‡e nVvr †Rv‡i †n‡m †djjvg| Iu‡`i evwo‡Z `yÕGKRb †jvK GLbI hvIqv-Avmv Ki‡Qb| Af¨vMZiv evwoi †fZ‡i wKQz¶Y †_‡K evB‡i †ewi‡q Avm‡Qb| †ewki fvM †jvK M¤¢xi I †KZv`yi¯—| gv‡S g‡a¨ †QvU †QvU †Q‡j‡g‡qiv GK RvqMvq R‡ov n‡q nB nB I Qz‡UvQzwU Ki‡Q| GQvov Avi we‡kl †Kvb mvovkã †bB| me wKQzB †ek myk„•Ljfv‡e n‡q hvw”Qj| †evSvB `vq †h wK K‡i wK n‡”Q| Avgv‡`i evwoi †jv‡Kiv wKš‘ eoB A¯^w¯—i g‡a¨ KvUvw”Qj| †ek LvwbK¶Y c‡i †g‡qwU evB‡i Gj| †g‡qwU‡K GB cÖ_g kvwo ci‡Z †`Ljvg| nv‡Z GKUv bvi‡Kvj wb‡q kvwo mvgjv‡Z mvgjv‡Z eviv›`v w`‡q P‡j †Mj| †evSv †Mj wb‡Ri wel‡q †ek m‡PZb| AvR †mB iKg mnR I ¯^vfvweK Pjv‡div Avi †bB| kvwo mvg‡j Pjvi g‡a¨I GKUv RoZv G‡m †M‡Q| cÖwZ c`‡¶‡cB g‡b nw”Qj †g‡qwU Zvi Avmbœ AbvMZ w`‡bi ¯^‡cœ we‡fvi| beea~ †e‡k Kvi“i DciB fi w`‡q PjwQj bv| ¯^vgxi cvkvcvwk PjwQj| †ek ¯^vfvweK, beea~myjf †Kvb m‡¼vP ev j¾v †bB| Ii ¯^vgxi †Pnvivi m‡½ Avgvi GK eÜzi †Pnvivi †ek wgj Av‡Q| KvD‡KB KvbœvKvwU Ki‡Z †`Ljvg bv| gv †g‡q‡K Av`i K‡i K‡qKevi Pzgy †L‡jb| evev gv_vq nvZ †i‡L Avkxe©v` Ki‡jb| †g‡qwUi †PvL QjQj K‡i I‡V| mviv gy‡L bZzb Rxe‡bi be be Avkv I Avb‡›`i my¯úó Bw½Z| †eovi Ici KvVweovjxiv Gavi †_‡K Iavi Qz‡U †eovq| †g‡qwU‡K KvbœvKvwU Ki‡Z bv †`‡L Avgvi gv †ek AevK n‡q‡Qb eySjvg| gvi g‡Z †jLvcov wk‡L †g‡qwUi gb Lye k³ n‡q †M‡Q| gv-ev‡ci R‡b¨ Zvi †Kvb gvqvggZv †bB| ÔAvRKvj mevB GB iKgB nq... me©¯^ w`‡q hv‡`i gvbyl Ki, Zv‡`i †Pv‡L `yÕ‡duvUv RjI †bB|Õ G me K_v ïb‡Z Avgvi †gv‡UB fvj jvMwQj bv| Avwg eyS‡Z cviwQjvg †h gvi †iv` †cvqv‡Z †ek fvj jvMwQj| †iv` †hgb †hgb miwQj, gvI †Zgwb m‡i emwQ‡jb| Avgvi evev nVvr ej‡Z ïi“ Ki‡jb, ÔAv‡MKvi w`‡b †g‡qiv cÖ_g k¦ïievwo hvevi mgq MÖv‡gi †kl cÖvš— Aewa Kuv`‡Z Kuv`‡Z †hZ| hvi Kvbœv AvmZ bv, Zv‡K †g‡i Kuv`vb nZ| †Kbbv, †jvK‡`i wek¦vm wQj Zv bv n‡j †g‡qi Rxeb k¦ïievwo‡Z my‡L KvU‡e bv|Õ AvR‡Ki w`‡b †m iKg †Kvb †iIqvR bv _vKvq evevi g‡b †ek Kó eySjvg| cyi‡bv wbqgKvbyb me †h‡Z e‡m‡Q, gvbyl †gwkb n‡q hv‡”QÑ GB me e‡j Av‡¶c Ki‡Z Ki‡Z evevi Mjvi ¯^i †ek P‡o †Mj, g‡b nj evev †Pv‡Li mvg‡b AvR‡Ki w`‡bi me©bvkv
iƒc †`L‡Z cv‡”Qb| Avgv‡`i evwoi Ici w`‡q LÊ LÊ †g‡Ni UzK‡iv †f‡m hvq| m`¨ weevwnZv †g‡q‡K we`vq w`‡Z Zvi gvevev I Ab¨vb¨ AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb evwoi †M‡U G‡m `uvovq| eic¶ beea~‡K †bevi R‡b¨ Ô†nivìÕ Mvwo wb‡q G‡m‡Qb| MvwoUv‡K mvRv‡bvi `i“b GKUv iOxb N‡ii gZ †`Lv‡”Q| Av‡¯— Av‡¯— MvwoUv Pj‡Z _v‡K| µ‡g `~‡i wgwj‡q hvq| cokxi GB we‡q †`‡L me‡P‡q †ewk AevK n‡q‡Qb Avgvi VvKzgv| G‡`i GB we‡qi aib-aviY wZwb †gv‡UB eyS‡Z cvi‡jb bv| bv Av‡Q Av‡jvi evnvi, bv †Kvb aygavg, bv Av‡Q Pe©¨-P‚l¨-†jn¨-†cqi e¨e¯’v| GZ wKc‡UwgB ev †Kb? Avi GB ai‡bi ïf Kv‡R cokx‡`i bv-WvKvB ev wK ai‡bi f`ªZv? VvKzgv eyS‡Z cv‡ib bvÑ Q¨v, Q¨v K‡ib| †g‡qwU‡K we`vq w`‡q Zvi evwoi mevB wd‡i G‡jb| GK GKUv †Pqvi †U‡b mevB evB‡iB e‡m co‡jb| †g‡qwU P‡j hvevi ci gv‡K GKUz gbgiv †`Ljvg| K‡qKRb wg‡j Zuvi gy‡L GKUz nvwm †dvUvevi †Póv K‡ib| Avgvi eÜz ivay evwR †d‡j e‡jwQj †h †g‡qwU †ek Pvjy| GKUv eo wKQz nviv‡bvi e¨_v Qvov Avi †Kvb Abyf‚wZB Avgvi ZLb wQj bv| †Kb Rvwb, meB duvKv duvKv †V‡K| †g‡qwU m¤^‡Ü ivayi AhvwPZ GB Dw³ ev †g‡qwUi e¨vcv‡i Av‡M †Kvbw`b AvMÖn bv †`Lv‡bvi Av‡¶c, †KvbUv †h wVK g‡b fvevšÍi NwU‡q‡Q Zv eyS‡Z cviwQjvg bv| †g‡qwUi ¯^fve fvj wQj bv †f‡e gb‡K cÖ‡eva w`jvg wKš‘ G fvebvI Kg cxov`vqK bq| Avgvi evwoi †jv‡Kiv G‡`i mn¨ Ki‡Z cviZ bv, †mBiKg GKUv Avk¼v †evanq Avgvi g‡bI jywK‡q wQj| µgk ivZ evoj| †eovi Iav‡i †Uwe‡ji Pviav‡i huviv e‡mwQ‡jb Zuviv mevB G‡K G‡K D‡V co‡jb| †ivRKvi gZ AvRI Zuv‡`i gv‡Si N‡ii Av‡jv R¡‡j DVj| `iRvi Mv‡q Av‡jv c‡o Av‡jvQvqvi m„wó n‡q‡Q| Iu‡`i Rxeb Avevi kvš— I ¯^vfvweK MwZ‡ZB Pj‡Z _v‡K| GKR‡bi Afve Iuiv wK iKgfv‡e Abyfe Ki‡Qb Zv ej‡Z cvie bv| Avgv‡`i evwoi †jv‡Kiv wKš‘ Iu‡`i wb‡›`‡Z gk¸j| Abyev` B› B›`ªvYx miKvi
††jLK cwiwPwZ Ávbićbi Rb¥ DËi cÖ‡`‡ki Gjvnvev‡`, 1936 mv‡j| mvaviYZ MíB †j‡Lb| bvgKiv Mí-msKjb Ô†d݇K Bai ADi DaiÕ|
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
Avgvi eÜz ivay evwR †d‡j e‡jwQj †h †g‡qwU †ek Pvjy| GKUv eo wKQz nviv‡bvi e¨_v Qvov Avi †Kvb Abyf‚wZB Avgvi ZLb wQj bv| †Kb Rvwb, meB duvKv duvKv †V‡K| †g‡qwU m¤^‡Ü ivayi AhvwPZ GB Dw³ ev †g‡qwUi e¨vcv‡i Av‡M †Kvbw`b AvMÖn bv †`Lvbi Av‡¶c, †KvbUv †h wVK g‡b fvevš—i NwU‡q‡Q Zv eyS‡Z cviwQjvg bv| †g‡qwUi ¯^fve fvj wQj bv †f‡e gb‡K cÖ‡eva w`jvg wKš‘ G fvebvI Kg cxov`vqK bq| 45
15 AvM÷ ¯^vaxbZv w`em D`&hvcb
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
47
†kl cvZv
ˆe ` » I i g¨ ‡ev ‡a c wi cy ó
ˆmq` gyRZev Avjx AvaywbK evsjv
mvwn‡Z¨i Ab¨Zg Jcb¨vwmK, †QvUMíKvi, Abyev`K I ig¨iPwqZv ˆmq` gyRZev Avjxi Rb¥ 1904 wLª÷v‡ãi 13 †m‡Þ¤^i Rb¥vógxi w`b Awef³ weªwUk fvi‡Zi Am‡gi Aš—fz©³ wm‡j‡Ui KwigM‡Ä| Zuvi wcZv Lvb evnv`yi ˆmq` wmKv›`vi Avjx I gvZv AvqZzj gvbœvb LvZzb| Zuvi ˆcZ…K wfUv nweM‡Ä| ågYKvwnwbi Rb¨ we‡klfv‡e RbwcÖq eûfvlvwe` GB gvbylwUi iPbv GKBm‡½ ˆe`» I ig¨‡ev‡a cwicyó| ˆmq` gyRZev Avjxi wk¶vq nv‡ZLwo mybvgMÄ kn‡ii cvVkvjvq 1908 mv‡j| wcZvi e`wji PvKwii myev‡` Zuvi cÖv_wgK wk¶vRxeb Kv‡U wewfbœ cÖwZôv‡b| 1915 mv‡j fwZ© nb †gŠjfxevRvi nvB ¯‹z‡j; c‡ii eQi wm‡jU nvB ¯‹z‡j fwZ© nb 6ô †kÖYx‡Z| 1921 mv‡j wZwb iex›`ªbv‡_i Kv‡Q kvwš—wb‡KZ‡b hvb covï‡bv Ki‡Z| wZwb wQ‡jb wek¦fviZxi cÖ_g w`‡Ki QvÎ| GLv‡b wZwb ms¯‹…Z, Bs‡iwR, Aviwe, dviwm, wnw›`, ¸RivwU, divwm, Rvg©vb I BUvjxq fvlv wk¶vjvf K‡ib| 1926 mv‡j wZwb GLvb †_‡K ¯œvZK wWwMÖ jvf K‡ib| Gici wZwb D”Pwk¶v‡_© AvjxMo wek¦we`¨vj‡q hvb| AvjxMo wek¦we`¨vj‡q Aa¨qb †k‡l wZwb 1927 †_‡K Õ29 mvj ch©š— Kvey‡ji GKwU K‡j‡R Aa¨vcbv K‡ib| †mLv‡b wZwb Bs‡iwR I divwm fvlvi wk¶K wQ‡jb| 1929 mv‡j `k©bkv¯¿ Aa¨q‡bi Rb¨ Rvg©vb miKv‡ii e„wË wb‡q eb wek¦we`¨vj‡q fwZ© nb| Zzjbvg~jK ag©Z‡Ë¡ M‡elYvi Rb¨ 1932 mv‡j wZwb wWwdj wWwMÖ jvf K‡ib| eb QvovI wZwb BD‡iv‡ci evwj©b, c¨vwim Ges jÛb wek¦we`¨vj‡q wewfbœ wel‡q D”Pwk¶v jvf K‡ib| 1934 mv‡j GKeQ‡ii Rb¨ wZwb Kvq‡ivi Avj-AvRnvi wek ¦we`¨vj‡qI cov‡kvbv K‡ib| D”Pwk¶v †k‡l †`‡k wd‡i 1935 mv‡j wZwb e‡iv`vi gnvivRvi Avgš¿‡Y e‡iv`v K‡j‡R Zzjbvg~jK ag©Z‡Ë¡i Aa¨vcK wn‡m‡e †hvM †`b| GLv‡b wZwb AvU eQi KvUvb| Gici w`wj-‡Z wk¶v gš¿Yvj‡q †hvM †`b wKš‘ miKvwi Kv‡R gb bv †UuKvq wZwb KjKvZvq P‡j Av‡mb Ges eÜzei Avey mvqx` Avqy‡ei m‡½ emevm ïi“ K‡ib| †MŠix-Avqye ` ¤úwZi m‡½ `w¶Y fviZ ågYKv‡j wZwb †`k cwÎKvq Zuvi weL¨vZ ågYKvwnwb †`‡k-we‡`‡k wjL‡Z ïi“ K‡ib| †jLvwU 1948 mv‡ji gvP© msL¨v †_‡K avivevwnKfv‡e cÖKvwkZ n‡Z ïi“ K‡i| †`kfvM-cieZ ©xKv‡j wZwb c~e© cvwK¯—v‡bi e¸ovi AvwRRyj nK K‡j‡R Aa¨¶ wn‡m‡e †hvM`vb K‡ib wKš‘ bvbv cÖwZK‚jZvq wZwb †mLv‡b †ewkw`b _vK‡Z cv‡ibwb| KjKvZvq wd‡i wM‡q wZwb KjKvZv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi BmjvwgK ÷vwWR wefv‡Mi LÊKvjxb cÖfvl‡Ki `vwqZ¡fvi MÖnY K‡ib| 1950 †_‡K Õ52 mvj ch©š— wZwb w`wj-i BwÛqvb KvDwÝj di KvjPvivj wi‡jmbm&-Gi mwP ‡ei c` AjsK…Z K‡ib| Gmgq wZwb mvKvqvZ Dj wn›`&
48
†m‡Þ¤^i 2014
(fviZxq ms¯‹…wZ) bv‡g GKwU Aviwe cwÎKv m¤úv`bv Ki‡Zb| 1953 mv‡j †evb‡`i cxovcxwo‡Z wZwb wk¶vwe` iv‡eqv LvZz‡bi m‡½ cwiYqm~‡Î Ave× nb| cÂv‡ki `k‡K wZwb wKQz w `b AvKvkevYxi †÷kb wW‡i±‡ii `vwqZ¡ wb‡q cvUbv, KUK, KjKvZv Ges w`wj-‡Z KvUvb| 1961 mv‡j wZwb kvwš—wb‡KZ‡b wd‡i wek¦fviZxi BmjvwgK ÷vwWR wefv‡Mi wiWvi c‡` †hvM †`b| 1963 mv‡j wZwb †R¨ômš—vb wd‡ivR‡K kvwš—wb‡KZ‡b wb‡q Av‡mb Ges cvVfe‡b fwZ© K‡i †`b wKš‘ 1965 mv‡ji cvK-fviZ hy ‡× wd‡ivR‡K cvwK¯—v‡b †diZ cvVv‡Z eva¨ nb| Zuvi ¯¿x ZLb c~e© cvwK¯—vb miKv‡ii wk¶v `߇i Kg©iZv| 1965 mv‡j wZwb wek¦fviZx wek¦we`¨vjq †_‡K AemiMÖnY K‡ib| kvwš—wb‡KZ‡b covi mgq gyRZev Avjx wek¦fviZx bv‡g nv‡Z‡jLv cwÎKvq wbqwgZ wjL‡Zb; cieZ©xKv‡j mZ¨cxi, Igi ˆLqg, †UKPuv`, wcÖq`k©x cÖf…wZ QÙbv‡g †`k, Avb›`evRvi, emygZx, mZ¨hyM, †gvnv¤§`x cÖf…wZ cwÎKvq Kjvg wjL‡Zb| eû †`k åg‡Yi AwfÁZv †_‡K wj‡L‡Qb Abe`¨ me ågYKvwnwb| GQvovI wj‡L‡Qb †QvUMí, Dcb¨vm, ig¨iPbv| wewea fvlv †_‡K †k-vK I iƒc‡Ki h_v_© e¨envi, nvm¨im m„wó‡Z cvi`wk©Zv Ges Gi ga¨ w`‡q Mfxi Rxeb‡eva dzwU‡q †Zvjvi Abvqvm `¶Zvq wZwb evsjv mvwn‡Z¨ GK we‡kl gh©v`vi Avmb AwaKvi K‡i †bb| Zuvi iwPZ eB‡qi msL¨v 30| Zuvi ågYKvwnwb, Dcb¨vm I ig¨iPbvi g‡a¨ †`k we‡`‡k, R‡j Wv½vq, Awek¦vm¨, kebg, PvPv Kvwnbx, kniBqvi, Uzwb †gg, cÂZš¿, gq~iKÉx D‡j-L‡hvM¨| evsjv‡`‡ki ¯^vaxbZvjv‡fi ci 1972 mv‡j wZwb ¯¿xi m‡½ emev‡mi Rb¨ XvKvq P‡j Av‡mb| _vK‡Zb avbgwÛi 1 b¤^i mo‡K| Zuv‡`i `yB cyÎ mš—vbÑ ˆmq` †gvkviid Avjx (wd‡ivR) I ˆmq` RMjyj Avjx| XvKvi Avmvi wKQzw`‡bi g‡a¨ wZwb Amy¯’ n‡q c‡ob| gw¯—‡®‹ i³¶iYRwbZ Kvi‡Y Zuvi kix‡ii GKvsk Aek n‡q hvq| XvKv †gwWK¨vj K‡jR I c½y nvmcvZv‡j wPwKrmvq DbœwZ bv nIqvq Zuv‡K wcwR nvmcvZv‡j fwZ© Kiv nq| GLv‡bB 1974 mv‡ji 11 †deª“qvwi wZwb †klwbtk¦vm Z¨vM K‡ib| AvwRgcyi Kei¯’v‡b Zuv‡K mgvwnZ Kiv nq| eûfvlvwe`, cwÊZ, nvm¨iwmK, Zzgyj AvÇvevR GB †jLK L¨vwZi Zzjbvq ¯^xK…wZ †c‡q‡Qb mvgvb¨B| 2005 mv‡j gi‡YvËi GKz‡k c`K Qvov 1961 mv‡j wZwb Avb›` cyi¯‹vi jvf K‡ib; Gi Av‡M 1949 mv‡j †c‡qwQ‡jb GKgvÎ biwms `vm cyi¯‹vi| ●
wbR¯^ cÖwZ‡e`b
¸jkv‡bi Bw›`iv MvÜx mvs¯‹…wZK †K‡›`ª Av‡qvwRZ Abyôvbgvjv
8 AvM÷ 2014 mܨvq wkíx kvwKjv Rvd‡ii m½xZ cwi‡ekb
9 AvM÷ 2014 wkíx gvwibv Avn‡g` Avj‡gi D”Pv½ m½xZ cwi‡ekb
16 AvM÷ 2014 mܨvq wkíx dvivn& w`bv ¸Äb, bvwmgv Lvb I dvwngv mvgv`-Gi iex›`ªm½xZ cwi‡ekb
22 AvM÷ 2014 cj-x evDj mgvR Dbœqb ms¯’vi †jvK m½xZvbyôv‡b evDj Gg GBP bqb I Zuvi `‡ji evDj Mvb cwi‡ekb
23 AvM÷ 2014 mܨvq wkíx †mvgbyi gwbi †Kvbv‡ji m½xZ cwi‡ekb
Regd. No. DA 355 Bharat Bichitra September 2014
fviZxq nvB Kwgkb, XvKv ÁvZe ÁvZe¨ vZe¨ Z_¨ Z_ fviZxq nvB Kwgkb, XvKv Ges mnKvix nvB Kwgkb, PÆMÖvg I ivRkvnxi wfmv †mev †÷U e¨vsK Ad BwÛqv (GmweAvB)-‡K AvDU‡mvm© Kiv n‡q‡Q| GmweAvB evsjv‡`‡k QqwU BwÛqvb wfmv A¨vcwj‡Kkb †m›Uvi (AvBwfGwm) cwiPvjbv K‡i _v‡K| G¸wj n‡”Q: 1. AvBwfGwm, ¸jkvb, XvKv, 2. AvBwfGwm, gwZwSj, XvKv, 3. AvBwfGwm, PÆMÖvg, 4. AvBwfGwm, wm‡jU , 5. AvBwfGwm, Lyjbv Ges 6. AvBwfGwm, ivRkvnx| AvBwfGwm-†Z mKj Kg©w`e‡m mKvj 8Uv †_‡K `ycyi 1Uv ch©š— Av‡e`bcÎ MÖnY Kiv nq| wfmv cÖwµqv m¤ú~Y© nevi ci cvm‡cvU© weKvj 3Uv †_‡K mv‡o 7Uvi g‡a¨ †diZ †`Iqv nq| Av‡e`b cÖwµqv I cÖ‡qvRbxq Z_¨vw`i c~Y© weeiY www.ivacbd.com Ges www.hcidhaka.gov.in I‡qemvB‡U cvIqv hv‡”Q | †níjvBbmg~n: AvBwfGwm, ¸jkvb, XvKvq AvcrKvjxb cÖ‡qvRb †gUv‡bvi we‡kl e¨e¯’v Av‡Q| GLv‡b wPwKrmv I Ab¨vb¨ Ri“wi cvwievwiK cÖ‡qvRb msµvš— wfmv Av‡e`b MÖn‡Yi R‡b¨ GKwU KvD›Uvi i‡q‡Q| AvBwfGwm, ¸jkvb-Gi †níjvBb †W¯‹: B-†gBj: info@ivacbd.com, Ges visahelp@ivacbd.com; d¨v·: +8802 9863229; †Uwj‡dvb: +8802 8833632, +8802 9893006 (iweevi †_‡K e„n¯úwZevi mKvj 9Uv †_‡K weKvj mv‡o 5Uv) fviZxq nvB Kwgkb, XvKvi wfmv †níjvBb †W¯‹: B-†gBj: visahelp@hcidhaka.gov.in; †Uwj‡dvb: +8802 9888792 (iweevi †_‡K e„n¯úwZevi mKvj 9Uv †_‡K weKvj mv‡o 5Uv)
Rbmvavi‡Yi Rb¨ ÁvZe¨: ●
● ● ● ●
● ●
fviZxq wfmv †c‡Z evsjv‡`‡ki bvMwiK‡`i †KvbI wfmv wd w`‡Z nq bv| AvBwfGwm cÖwµqv wd eve` Av‡e`bcÎ wcQz †h PvikZ UvKv †bq, Zv †diZ‡hvM¨ bq| wfmv Av‡e`bc‡Î cÖ`Ë mKj Z‡_¨i wbfz©jZvi e¨vcv‡i Av‡e`bKvix `vqx _vK‡eb| Av‡e`bc‡Î †h †Kvb fz‡ji Rb¨ Av‡e`bcÎ AMÖnY‡hvM¨ n‡Z cv‡i| Av‡e`bc‡Îi m‡½ m`¨‡Zvjv Qwe (3 gv‡mi †ewk cyi‡bv bq) ms‡hvRb Ki‡Z n‡e| Av‡e`bKvix fviZåg‡Y †Kvb& †kÖYxi wfmv Pvb Zvi D‡j-L Ki‡Z n‡eÑ 1. g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e †h, GKvš— Ri“wi bv n‡j Uz¨wi÷ wfmvq fvi‡Z wM‡q wPwKrmv Kiv‡bvi AbygwZ †bB| 2. wbqwgZ I c~e©-wba©vwiZ wPwKrmv †mevi Rb¨ †Kej †gwWK¨vj wfmvi Rb¨B Av‡e`b Ki‡Z n‡e| 3. †ivMxi m‡½ gvÎ 3 Rb †gwWK¨vj G‡Ub‡W›U †h‡Z cvi‡eb Ges Zuv‡`i GK‡Î wfmvi Av‡e`b Ki‡Z n‡e| 4. e¨emv‡qi Rb¨ fvi‡Z †h‡Z B”QzK e¨w³‡K weR‡bm wfmvi Rb¨ Av‡e`b Ki‡Z n‡e| fzj Z_¨-DcvË msµvš— KvMRcÎ cÖ`v‡bi Rb¨ Av‡e`bKvixivB `vqx _vK‡eb| Av‡e`bcÎ Rgv †bIqvi m‡½ wfmvcÖvwßi †Kvb wbðqZv †bB| †h †KvbI mgq †Kvb KviY QvovB wfmv cÖZ¨vL¨vZ n‡Z cv‡i|
Dc‡iv³ wbqgvejx cvjb Ki‡j wfmvcÖvwß mnR n‡e|
Rb¯^v‡_© fviZxq nvB Kwgkb, XvKv KZ…©K cÖPvwiZ