Bharat Bichitra May 2014 Issue

11 †g 2014 e½fe‡b evsjv‡`‡ki gnvgvb¨ ivóªcwZ GW‡fv‡KU †gvnv¤§` Ave`yj nvwg‡`i m‡½ evsjv‡`‡k wbhy³ fvi‡Zi nvB Kwgkbvi kÖx c¼R mi‡bi mv¶vrKvi

2 †g 2014 evsjv‡`‡ki cÖ‡dmi G‡gwiUvm Avwbmy¾vgv‡bi fviZ miKv‡ii ÔcÙf‚lYÕ †LZve cÖvwß Dcj‡¶ XvKv¯’ fviZxq nvB Kwgk‡bi msea©bv Abyôv‡b XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Bs‡iwRi Aa¨vcK ˆmq` gÄyi“j Bmjvg I Avwbmy¾vgv‡bi m‡½ fviZxq nvB Kwgkbvi kÖx c¼R mib

5 †g 2014 bIMuv †Rjvi †cvikv-mvcvnvi-wbqvgZcyi Dc‡Rjvq 400 Mfxi bjK‚c ¯’vcb Dcj‡¶¨ Av‡qvwRZ Abyôv‡b evsjv‡`‡k wbhy³ fvi‡Zi †WcywU nvB Kwgkbvi kÖx m›`xc PµeZ©x

cvV‡Ki cvZv Av gwi evsjv fvlv... fviZ wewPÎvi †deª“qvwi 2014 msL¨vq Ôevsjv fvlvi weKvk I wek¦vqbÕ bv‡g cÖwYavb‡hvM¨ wbeÜwU c‡o Lye Avb›` †cjvg| my‡jwLKv `xwcKv †Nvl Avgv‡K †mB QvÎRxe‡b †U‡b wb‡q †M‡jb| 1947 mv‡ji KjKvZv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi cÖ‡ewkKv cix¶vi evsjv cvV¨ZvwjKvq ÔevsjvfvlvÕ bv‡g ew¼gP›`ª P‡Ævcva¨v‡qi GKwU cÖeÜ wQj, hvi g~j e³e¨ wQj ms¯‹…Ze- wR ©Z me©Rb-M Övn¨ GKwU evsjv wjLbixwZ Abymi‡Yi ZvwM`| Avi GB M`¨ixwZi cÖwZ ms¯‹…Z‡Nulv cwÊZ‡`i we‡ivwaZv‡K ew¼gP›`ª †duvUvKvUv Aby¯^viev`x `‡ji gZ e‡j gš—e¨ Ki‡ZI KzÉv †eva K‡ibwb| g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e †h, Aóv`k kZvãxi evsjvi †i‡bmuvi hy‡M ew¼gP›`ª e½`k©b bv‡g GKwU evsjv cwÎKv m¤úv`bv Ki‡Zb| GB cwÎKvwUi gva¨‡g wZwb wkw¶Z evOvwj bi-bvix ‡K e¨vcK wk¶vi Rb¨ Bsj¨v‡Ûi Av`‡k© mvgvwRK `vwqZ¡ cvj‡b eªZx n‡Z AvnŸvb Rvwb‡qwQ‡jb| e½`k©b evOvwji c_Pjvi cv‡_q ej‡j fyj n‡e bv| ew¼gP‡›`ªi g„Zz¨i ci iex›`ªbv_ cybivq e½`k©b Pvjy K‡iwQ‡jb| 2004 mv‡j †Rvovmuv‡Kvi VvKzievwo †`L‡Z wM‡q iex›`ªbv_ †h †PqviwU‡Z e‡m e½`k©b I wewPÎv m¤úv`bv Ki‡Zb †mwU Ges †h cvj‡¼ †kl wbtk¦vm Z¨vM K‡iwQ‡jb †mB cvj¼wU †`Levi †mŠfvM¨ Avgvi n‡qwQj| G cÖm‡½ Av‡iK wek¦Rqx evOvwj gnvcyi“l ¯^vgx we‡eKvb›`‡K g‡b c‡o, huvi cÖwZwôZ evsjv gvwmK cwÎKv D‡Øvab GeQi 125Zg e‡l© c`vc©Y Kij| BwbI me©Rb †evaMg¨ GKwU evsjv M`¨ixwZ cÖeZ©‡bi K_v e‡jwQ‡jbÑ evsjv fvlv‡K mgMÖ we‡k¦ Qwo‡q w`‡Z Drmvnx wQ‡jb| kÖxhy³v †Nvl evsjvfvlvi DrcwË †_‡K GKzk kZ‡Ki wØZxq `k‡K cZb-Afy ¨`qeÜzi c_ AwZµg K‡i RvwZms‡N evsjv fvlvq e³e¨ ivLvi Rb¨ nvRvi eQ‡ii †kÖô evOvwj RvwZi RbK e½eÜz †kL gywRe Ges 1952 mv‡ji knx`‡`i mv_©K DËim~ix Zuvi my‡hvM¨ Kb¨v eZ©gvb cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv‡K kÖ×v Rvwb‡q wek¦evmx evOvwji K…ZÁZvfvRb n‡q‡Qb| iex›`ªbv_ MxZvÄwji Rb¨ †bv‡ej m¤§v‡b f~wlZ nevi ci AZzjcÖmv` †mb Ô†gv‡`i Mie †gv‡`i Avkv Av gwi evsjv fvlvÕ e‡j †h MvbwU iPbv K‡iwQ‡jb †mB MvbwUB wQj Avgv‡`i QvÎ-Rxe ‡b Me©f‡i MvBevi gZ m½xZ| iex›`ªbv_, w؇R›`ªjvj, iRbxKvš—, bRi“j, Rxebvb›` cÖgyL

02

†g 2014

e½Rbbxi e›`bvKvix‡`i mg¯— cÖkw¯— 1947 mv‡j `ywe©mn gvZv‡ji cÖjv‡ci gZ A_©nxb g‡b nj wKš‘ Zvic‡iI 1948 mv‡j cvwK¯—v‡bi ivóªfvlvi cÖ‡kœ evsjv fvlv‡K ¸i“Z¡ bv †`Iqvq †h we‡`ªv‡ni ïi“ nq Zv wQj mwZ¨B AKíbxq| 1952 mv‡j gvZ…fvlv evsjv‡K ivóªfvlv Kivi `vwe‡Z mvjvg, eiKZ, iwdK, ReŸvi cÖgy‡Li AvZ¥`v‡b evOvwjPwiÎ Abb¨ n‡q DVj| fvlv-knx` ‡`i i‡³i aviv 1971 mv‡j GK gnvmvM‡i cwiYZ nj 30 jvL knx‡`i i³`v‡bi d‡j| Ôevsjvi gvwU, evsjvi Rj, evsjvi evqy, evsjvi djÑ cyY¨ nDK, cyY¨ nDK, †n fMevbÕ GB HKZv‡bi ga¨ w`‡q evOvwj wØRvwZZË¡‡K A¯^xKvi K‡i ÔAvgvi †mvbvi evsjv Avwg †Zvgvq fvjevwmÕ GB iex›`ªm½xZwU‡K RvZxq m½xZ iƒ‡c eiY K‡i wbj| 1971 mv‡ji 7B gvP© e½eÜz †kL gywR‡ei ¯^vaxbZv msMÖv‡g Suvwc‡q covi AvnŸv‡b evOvwj RvwZ giYcY msMÖv‡g Rwo‡q c‡o| evOvwj Zi“Y‡`i `xN© bq gv‡mi Amgmvnmx hy‡× 16B wW‡m¤^i evsjv‡`k kΓgy³ nq| 1972 mv‡ji 10B Rvbyqvwi e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb m`¨ ¯^vaxb evsjv‡`‡ki gvwU‡Z cv †i‡LB cÖ_g ¯§iY K‡ib Kwe¸i“ iex›`ªbv_‡K Avi Mwe©Z K‡É gv_v DuPz K‡i e‡jb, ÔKwe¸i“ Avcwb evOvwji fi“Zv‡K KUv¶ K‡i e‡jwQ‡jb mvZ †KvwU mš—v‡b‡i †n gy» Rbbx †i‡LQ evOvwj K‡i gvbyl Kiwb wKš‘ AvR ¯^vaxb i³mœvZ evsjv‡`‡ki Afy¨`‡qi c‡i Avcbv‡K bZzb K‡i evOvwji †kŠh©-ex ‡h©i BwZnvm wjL‡Z n‡e|Õ †ivM-RR ©i evK¨nviv we‡`ªvnx Kwe †hb mevi Aj‡¶¨ e‡j DV‡jb Ôf~‡jvK-`y ¨‡jvK †MvjK †fw`qv DwVqvwQ wPi-we ¯§q Avwg wek¦ weavZ…i!Õ 1995 mv‡j Avgvi wek¦fviZx †`Lvi my‡hvM nq| kÖ‡×q kvwš—‡`e †Nvl gnvk‡qi m‡½ mv¶vrKv‡j iex›`ªbv‡_i AvkÖwgK HwZ‡n¨ wek¦fviZx cwiPvwjZ n‡”Q wKbv, cÖkœ Ki‡j kvwš—`v ÔbvÕ‡evaK Reve †`b| cwÊZ †bni“ wek¦fviZx cwiPvjbvi e¨vcv‡i evOvwj‡`i gZvgZ PvB‡j Zuviv wek¦fviZx‡K miKvwiKi‡Yi c‡¶ gZ †`b| miKvwi n‡j Aa¨vcKmn mKj Kg©KZ©vi †eZb-fvZv wbqwgZ n‡e GB ARynv‡Z Zuviv ¸i“‡`‡ei a¨v‡bi AvkÖwgK HwZn¨ wemR©b †`b| kvwš—`v `ytL K‡i e‡jwQ‡jb, Ô†Zvgiv evsjv‡`‡ki †jvKivB iex›`ªbv_‡K euvwP‡q ivL‡e|Õ MZ 26 gvP© c¨v‡iW MÖvD‡Û ¯^vaxbZv w`e‡mi Abyôv‡b 3 j¶ K‡É ÔAvgvi †mvbvi evsjv Avwg †Zvgvq fvjevwmÕ RvZxq m½xZ D”Pvi‡Yi mgq Avgvi kvwš—`vi K_v g‡b n‡qwQj| Gevi AZzjcÖmv` †m‡bi ÔAv gwi evsjv fvlvÕ MvbwUi cÖm‡½ Avwm| MvbwU‡Z

we`¨vcwZ PwÊ †Mvweb, †ng gay ew¼g bexb, Avi iex›`ªbv‡_i K_vI Av‡Q| wKš‘ cÖkœ nj evsjvfvlvi Kwe-mvwnwZ ¨K‡`i g‡a¨ mMxi, AvjvIj, civMj Luv, Ave`yj nvwKg cÖf„wZi bvg †bB †Kb? Avi evqvbœi GKz‡k †deª“qvwii c‡i iwPZ Ave`yj Mvd&dvi †PŠayixi ÔAvgvi fv‡qi i‡³ ivOv‡bv GKz‡k †deª“qvix Avwg wK fywj‡Z cvwi...Õ GB Agi MvbwU wK me©Rbxb e‡j we‡ewPZ nevi †hvM¨ bq? GB MvbwU‡Zv Avš—R©vwZK gvZ…fvlv w`e‡mi Mvb wnmv‡e BD‡b‡¯‹vi ¯^xK…wZab¨ n‡q GKz‡k †deª“qvwii knx`‡`i wPi-¯§iYxq K‡i †i‡L‡Q| iex›`ªbv_ e‡jwQ‡jb, Ôgvby‡li cÖwZ wek¦vm nviv‡bv cvc|Õ 1947 mv‡ji †`kfv‡Mi c‡i wØRvwZZ‡Ë¡¡ wek¦vmx‡`i Kv‡Q iex›`ªbv_ MÖnY‡hvM¨ wQ‡jb bv| evqvbœi GKz‡k †deª“qvwii c‡i 1961 mv‡j iex›`ªRb¥kZe‡l© iex›`ª-we ‡Ølx‡`i Zxeª evav AwZµg K‡i ¯^vaxb †`‡k ÔAvgvi †mvbvi evsjv Avwg †Zvgvq fvjevwmÕ MvbwU Avgv‡`i RvZxq m½x‡Zi gh©v`vq Awfwl³ n‡q‡Q| cwi‡k‡l kÖxhy³v †Nvlmn Ab¨ evOvwj M‡elK‡`i Kv‡Q Aby‡iva ivLe, m‡Z¨›`ªbv_ `‡Ëi ÔAvgv‡`i †mbv weRq wmsn †njvq jsKv Kwiqv Rq/ wmsnj bv‡g †i‡L †M‡Qb wbR †kŠ‡h©¨i cwiPqÕÑ GB weRq wmsn †K? kÖxjsKvi MÖš’vMv‡i nicÖmv` kv¯¿xi gZ †KD wK †LuvR wb‡Z cv‡ib bv? Z`ª“c, AvivKvb ivRmfvi †Kvb bw_cÎ eg©vi miKvwi gnv‡dRLvbvq Av‡Q wKbv, †m-e ¨vcv‡i †LuvRLei †bqv †h‡Z cv‡i| eZ©gv‡b evsjv‡`‡k †eŠ×hy‡Mi †h-me wb`k ©b Avwe®‹…Z n‡”Q Zv‡Z Ghy‡Mi evOvwjiv AZxZ HwZ‡n¨i myjyK mÜvb cv‡eb e‡j g‡b Kwi| mgxiiÄb kxj Avb›` wb‡KZb, evwo 79, moK 4, e-K we, wb‡KZb, ¸jkvb 1, XvKv 1212

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†g 2014

05

KvRx bRi“j Bmjvg we‡`ªvnx Kwe wn‡m‡eB evOvwji Kv‡Q mgwaK cwiwPZ| Jcwb‡ewkK †kvlY, mvgš—-AZ¨vPvi Ges ag©xq Kzms¯‹v‡ii wei“‡× m‡PZb we‡`ªvnx iƒ‡c evsjv KweZvq AvZ¥cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb bRi“j| †ivgvw›UK Abyf‡e gvbeZvi mc‡¶ wZwb D”PviY K‡i‡Qb we‡`ªv‡ni evYx, mZ¨ my›`i g½‡ji AvKv ¶vq wZwb we‡`ªvn †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb hveZxq Ackw³i wei“‡×, ag©xq †kvl‡Yi wei“‡× Ges RxY©-cyivZb g~j¨‡ev‡ai weiæ‡×| Avgvi Kv‡jv †g‡qi Auvavi †Kv‡j wkï iwe kkx †`v‡j gv‡qi GKUzLvwb iƒ‡ci SjK H wmœ» weivU bxj MMb\ (ebMxwZ) Puv`-m~ ‡h©i GB wPÎKí bRi“‡ji GKwU AwZ cwiwPZ bvÕ‡Z GKB e¨Äbvq wbwg©Z n‡q‡Q: †Zviv †`‡L hv Avwgbv gv‡qi †Kv‡j| gay c~wY©gviB †m_v Puv` †`v‡j| †hb Elvi †Kv‡j iv½v iwe †`v‡j \ (RyjwdKvi) KvRx bRi“j Bmjvg we‡`ªvnx Kwe wn‡m‡eB evOvwji Kv‡Q mgwaK cwiwPZ| Jcwb‡ewkK †kvlY, mvgš—-AZ ¨vPvi Ges ag©xq Kzms¯‹v‡ii wei“‡× m‡PZb we‡`ªvnx iƒ‡c evsjv KweZvq AvZ¥cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb bRi“j| †ivgvw›UK Abyf‡e gvbeZvi mc‡¶ wZwb D”PviY K‡i‡Qb we‡`ªv‡ni evYx, mZ¨ my›`i g½‡ji AvKv ¶vq wZwb we‡`ªvn †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb hveZxq Ackw³i wei“‡×, ag©xq †kvl‡Yi wei“‡× Ges RxY©-cyivZb g~j ¨‡ev‡ai wei“‡×| civaxbZvi M-vwb‡Z bRi“jwPË `xY© n‡q‡Q Ges GB M-vwb †_‡K gyw³i Awfjv‡l wZwb n‡q‡Qb we‡`ªvnx| Z‡e, †Kej †`‡ki ¯^vaxbZv Kvgbv‡ZB Zuvi we‡`ªvnxwP‡Ëi Z…wß wQj bvÑ Zuvi we‡`ªvn wQj GKvav‡i fveev`x I e¯‘ev`x| Zuvi we‡`ªvn wQj civaxbZvi wei“‡× †mv”Pvi, mKj AvBb-Kvby ‡bi wei“‡× D”PKÉ, BwZnvmwbw›`Z †Pw½‡mi gZ wbôz‡ii RqMv‡b gyLi, f„¸i gZ fMev‡bi ey‡K c`vNvZ-D` ¨Z, gvbeag© cÖwZôvq `„pmsKí, aŸs‡mi Avevn‡b D”Q¡wmZ, my›`‡ii cÖwZôvq D‡ØwjZ| bRi“‡ji mvwnZ¨, we‡klZ KweZv, n‡q D‡V‡Q Ackw³i wei“‡× hy× Kivi kvwYZ Avqya| bRi“‡ji mvwn‡Z¨ cÖavbZ wÎgvwÎK we‡`ªvnfve cwijw¶Z nq| GB fveÎq GiKg: K. AmZ¨ AKj¨vY Ag½j I Ab¨v‡qi wei“‡× we‡`ªvn, L. ¯^‡`‡ki gyw³i Rb¨ Jcwb‡ewkK kw³i wei“‡× we‡`ªvn, Ges M. k„ Ljciv ÔAvwgZ¡Õ‡K gyw³ †`Iqvi Rb¨ we‡`ªvn| GB wÎgvwÎK we‡`ªvn‡K ev¯—e iƒc †`Iqvi Rb¨ bRi“j fviZxq cyivY Ges cwðg Gkxq HwZn¨‡K ¯§iY K‡i‡Qb| GK HwZn¨ †_‡K Av‡iK HwZ‡n¨ bRi“‡ji c`PviYvi D‡Ïk¨ wQj mgvR wewbg©v‡Yi Rb¨ we‡`ªv‡ni mc‡¶ kw³i mÜvb Kiv| Ôi³v¤^iavwiYx gvÕ KweZvq wZwb †`ex PÊxi Amyibvwkbx kw³ AvnŸvb K‡i‡Qb mvgvwRK Amyikw³‡K aŸsm Kivi evmbvq| aŸs‡mi †k‡l Kwe Kvgbv K‡i‡Qb m„wói Dj-vm: †`Lv gv Avevi `byR-`jbx Awke-bvwkbx P Ð-i ƒc; †`LvI gv H Kj¨vY-KiB Avwb‡Z cv‡i wK webvk-¯Z‚c| †k¦Z-kZ`j-evwmbx bq AvR i³v¤^iavwiYx gv, aŸs‡mi ey‡K nvmyK gv †Zvi m„wói be c~wY©gv| (i³v¤^iavwiYx gv/AwMœ-exYv) evsjv mvgvwRK ¯—iweb¨v‡m KvRx bRi“j Bmjv‡gi Ae¯’vb wQj ÔZ‡ji Z‡jÕ (bottom of the bottom)| wbgœe‡M©i AwfÁZv AaxZ we`¨v w`‡q bq, eis ev¯—eZvi wbwi‡LB wZwb AR©b

06

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K‡iwQ‡jb| j¶¨ Ki‡jB †`Lv hv‡e, bRi“‡ji KweZvq Aa¯—b ewÂZ `wjZ I cÖvš—evmx Rb‡Mvôxi K_vB Zxeªfv‡e wPwÎZ n‡q‡Q| wbgœeM© wn‡m‡e, cÖvš—Rb wn‡m‡e bRi“j KL‡bv we¯§„„Z nbwb wb‡Ri Ae¯’vb Ges KL‡bv cwiZ¨vM K‡ibwb †m Rb‡Mvôxi cÖwZ Zuvi A½xKvi I `vqe×Zv| wZwb axei, kÖwgK, K…lK‡`i wb‡q KweZv wj‡L‡Qb, wbgœe‡M©i gvby‡li RxebmsMÖvg Aej¤^‡b wj‡L‡Qb Qov I Mvb| cÖm½Z ¯§iY Kiv hvq Ôaxei‡`i MvbÕ Ges ÔPvlvi MvbÕ kxl©K KweZvi wb‡Pi DׄwZØq: K. Avgiv wb‡P c‡o iBe bv Avi †kvb †i I fvB †R‡j, Gevi DVe †i me †V‡j!

H wek¦-mfvq DV ‡jv mevB †i, H gy‡U-gRyi †R‡j Gevi DVe †i me †V‡j \ (Ôaxei‡`i MvbÕ/me©nviv) L. Avgv‡`i N‡ii †ewUi †K‡ki gywV a‡i †b hvq mvMi-cv ‡i, w`‡q nvZ gv_vq ïay N‡i e‡m iBe bv †i| †h jvOj-djv w` ‡q km¨ djvB gi“i ey‡K, Av‡Q jvOj AvRI i“L‡ev Zv‡ZB ivRvi †mcvB \ (ÔPvlvi MvbÕ/cÖjq-wkLv) KvRx bRi“j Bmjvg †P‡qwQ‡jb AvcvZ ¶gZvnxb Aš—¨R Amnvq gvbyl Z_v cÖvš—Rb D‡V AvmyK †K‡›`ªi f~‡Mv‡jÑ AcvO‡³q k~`ªivB kvmb Ki“K c„w_ex‡K| cÖm½Z bRi“‡ji Ôm„R‡bi MvbÕ cÖe‡Üi K_v g‡b co‡Q| IB cÖe‡Ü bRi“j wj‡L‡Qb: ÔeªvþY-cv`wii ivRZ ¡ wMqv‡Q| ¸i“-cy ‡ivwnZ, Lwjdv, †cvc wbe©sk-c Övq| kZ mgªvU I mvgªvR¨ me a‡m c‡o‡Q| ivRv Av‡Qb bv‡g gvÎ| Av‡gwiKv, Bsj¨vÛ cÖf„wZ †`‡k GLb ˆe‡k¨i ivRZ¡| Gevi k~‡`ªi cvjv| Gevi mgv‡Ri cÖ‡qvR‡b k~`ª bqÑ k~‡`ªi cÖ‡qvR‡b mgvR Pj‡e| wn›`ygymjgvb mgm¨v, eªvþY-Ae ªvþY mgm¨v me jvO‡ji dv‡ji gy‡L †jvc cv‡e|Õ (m„R‡bi Mvb) bvix‡K cÖvK…wZK ˆjw½K cwiP‡q bv †`‡L bRi“j †`‡L‡Qb mvgvwRK ˆjw½K Z_v †RÛvi `„wó‡Kv‡Y| d‡j AwZ mn‡RB wZwb KweZv-Mvb-K_v mvwn‡Z¨ bvixi e¨w³‡Z¡i mÜvb †c‡q‡Qb, bvixi wP‡Ë †`‡L‡Qb wecyj kw³i mgv‡ek| ÔbvixÕ KweZvq wZwb †NvlYv K‡i‡Qb bvixi wecyj gwngv, Gu‡K‡Qb bvixi ¯^vwaKvi-c ÖgË iƒc: mv‡g¨i Mvb MvBÑ Avgvi P‡¶ cyi“l-igYx †Kv‡bv †f`v‡f` bvB| ... ... ... ... †f‡O hgcyix bvwMbxi g‡Zv Avq bv cvZvj dzuwo!

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10

cÖej cÖmbœ cÖv‡Yi cwic~Y© cÖZxK| bRi“‡ji `ye©vi cÖvYkw³ Zvi mg¯— m„wó‡K cÖ‡Yvw`Z K‡i‡Q| fvlvq G‡b‡Q Zx¶èZv, Q‡›` G‡b‡Q Rxeb¯ú›`b, fv‡e G‡b‡Q ej-exh © I †Z‡Ri DÏxwß| ïay ¯^vaxbZv Av‡›`vj‡bB †m †eMmÂvi K‡iwb, mg¯— evsjv mvwn‡Z¨i wbR©xe mœvqywkivq bZzb i‡³i cÖevn mÂvi K‡i‡Q| hv wKQz RxY© I RivMÖ¯— Zv‡K msnvi K‡i‡Q, hv-wKQz Rxeb ¥„Z Zv‡K D¾xweZ K‡i‡Q| ¯^vaxbZvi hy‡× bRi“‡ji `vb cÖZ¨¶iƒ‡c AMÖMY¨| †m ïay †bc_¨-m ½x‡ZB _v‡Kwb, †b‡g G‡m‡Q cÖZ¨¶ iYv½‡b| †`kgvZvi e›`bv K‡i‡Q exYvi Zv‡i bq, k„ LjS¼v‡iÑ GB wkKj civ Qj †gv‡`i G wkKj civ Qj, GB wkKj c‡iB wkKj †Zv‡`i Kie †i weKj\ †Zv‡`i eÜ Kvivq Avmv †gv‡`i e›`x n‡Z bq, I‡i ¶q Ki‡Z Avmv †gv‡`i mevi euvab-fq\ GB wkKj-euvav cv bq G wkKj-fvOv Kj\ K‡j-vj Awd‡m Xy‡KB AÆnvm Kjk‡ã †d‡U coj bRi“j| fvwe GZ Dj-vm-DrKl © Avi Kvi wQj? GZ cÖk¯— wPš—v? my`„p my`xß ¯^v¯’¨? GZ D”P D”PviY| AbM©j K_v, Aeva-D Ïvg nvwm, AMva-D ”Q¡wmZ Mvb| Avi cÖvY? cÖv‡Yi K_v e‡jv| cÖvYB †Zv e„nËg weË| †m we‡Ë bRi“j Kz‡eim`„k| eûj-AvX ¨| Zvi cÖv‡Y KL‡bv †Kvb Aemv` †bB| †m ïay Drmv‡ni Drme w`‡q fiv| Zvi cÖv‡Y Awj-Mwj †bB, ïay GK XvjvI ivRc_| †QvUeo †bB, Avcb-ci †bB, wn›`y-gymjgvb †bB| c`hvÎx gvby‡li †h Rbc_ ZvB wgj‡bi Rbc_| ïay AvwgI Pwj, ZzwgI Pj bv, Gm nvZ aivawi K‡i Pwj| Pwj cv wgwj‡q| ÔK…òbMi †_‡K AvmwQÕ| bRi“j Avb‡›` †d‡U coj| hv ej‡e, hv Ki‡e ZvB‡Z Zvi Avb›`| D`vË Qvov †hb Zvi myi †bB| gyLwiZ Qvov †hb Zvi fve †bB| Av‡jvwKZ Qvov †bB Avi †hb Dcw¯’wZ| ÔGZ K_v Av‡Q, GZ Mvb Av‡Q, GZ cÖvY Av‡Q †gvi|Õ GZ K_v Mvb cÖvY nvwm, GZ myL I mva wb‡q GB PjPÂj evYxi `yjvj †Kvb Zx‡_© wM‡q DcbxZ n‡e, †Kvb& wb¯—ä cwic~Y©Zvq? Ô†Kv‡Ì‡K G‡mQ G Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q Lei bq|Õ ejj `x‡bkiÄb, ÔZzwg †h Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q G‡mQ GUvB g¯— Lei|Õ ÔZv †mUv K…òbMiB †nvK ev bexbMiB †nvKÕ| ejj b„‡c›`ªK…ò| wKsev gyiwk`-Avev`B †nvK|Õ ejj †K Av‡iKRb| Zvi RvqMvi bvg‡K D‡c¶v Kiv n‡”Q g‡b K‡i bRi“j jvjb dwK‡ii Mvb aij: ÔK…ò we‡b Z…òv Z¨vMx

†g 2014

Z‡e †mB e‡U †Mv ï× AbyivMx| †g‡Ni Rj eB PvZK †hgb Ab¨ Rj K‡i bv MÖnY †Zgwb K…òf³ R‡b K…‡òi jvwM| K…ò‡cÖg hvi g‡b Zvi weµg †mB †Zv Rv‡b Aaxb jvjb e‡j, Avgvi gyLme©¯^ gbweivMx \Õ †kl QÎ †M‡q †nv-†nv K‡i †n‡m DVj bRi“j| ej‡j, ÔgyLme©¯^ gbweivMx|Õ †hb K_vUvi g‡a¨ wb‡R‡K ¶YKvj †`L‡Z †cj| gy‡L hZB †m †Kvjvnj Ki“K, Zvi gb eywS †Kvb& bv Rvbv my`~‡ii †`‡ki AwZw_| †Kvb D`vmxb gnv‡gŠ‡bi| b„‡cb ejj, ÔGevi Z‡e GKUv bexi Mvb ai| Zzwg †Zv `yÕw`K‡KB †gjv‡e|Õ Ôw`K GKUvB| Avi gvbylI GKRb|Õ bRi“j Avevi †n‡m DVj| ÔwKš‘ H hv e‡j‡Q jvjbÕ, ejj `x‡bk`v, ÔgyLme©¯^ gbweivMx|Õ bRi“j Av‡iKUv jvj‡bi Mvb aij: Ôgyiwk` we‡b wK ab Av‡Q †i G RM‡Z| Avcwb †Lv`v Avcwb bex Avcwb †mB Av`g Qwe Abš— iƒc K‡i aviY wK †ev‡S Zvi wbivKiY wbivKvi nvwKg wbiÄb gyiwk`iƒ‡c fRb-c ‡_| †Kb jvjb duv‡K †d‡iv dwKwi bvg cvovI wg‡_¨\Õ Mvb †kl K‡i bRi“j Avevi û‡j-vo K‡i DVj| ejj, ÔGevi †Zvgv‡`i GKUv bZzb Mvb †kvbvB| ¯^iwPZ|Õ Avgiv mevB GKev‡K¨ cÖwZaŸwbZ njvg, Ônu¨v, bZzb Mvb| H b~Z‡bi †KZb I‡o Kvj-†ev‡kLxi So|Õ Ônu¨v, Gevi KvÊvix ûuwkqvi|Õ †Kv‡Ì‡K GKUv nvi‡gvwbqvg G‡m RyUj, bRi“j fivU Mjvq `ivR Mvb aij: `yM©g wMwi Kvš—vi gi“, `y¯—i cvivevi jw N‡Z n‡e ivwÎwbkx ‡_ hvÎxiv ûuwkqvi| Amnvq RvwZ gwi‡Q Wzweqv, Rv‡b bv mš—iY KvÊvix! AvwR †`wLe †Zvgvi gvZ…gyw³cY| Ôwn›`y bv Iiv gymwjg?Õ IB wRÁv‡m †Kvb Rb? KvÊvix e‡jv, Wywe‡Q gvbyl, mš—vb †gvi gvÕi\ †m Kx Mvb! Kx †m ¯^iZi½! †hb eÜ cvlv‡Y dzj †dv‡U,

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AÜK‚‡c Zuv‡K †`‡LwQ, duvwmi g‡Â Zuv‡K †`‡LwQ| Avgvi Mvb †mB my›`i‡K iƒ‡c-i ƒ‡c Aciƒc K‡i †`Lvi ¯—e¯‘wZ| †KD e‡jb, Avgvi evYx heb †KD e‡jb Kv‡di| Avwg ewj I `y‡Uvi wKQzB bq| Avwg gvÎ wn›`y-gymjgvb ‡K GK RvqMvq a‡i G‡b n¨vÛ‡kK Kiv‡bvi †Póv K‡iwQ, MvjvMvwj‡K MjvMwj‡Z cwiYZ Kivi †Póv K‡iwQ| †m nv‡Z nvZ wgjv‡bv hw` nvZvnvwZi †P‡qI A‡kvfb n‡q _v‡K, Zvn‡j Iiv Avcwb Avjv`v n‡q hv‡e| Avgvi MuvUQovi euvab KvU‡Z Zv‡`i †Kvb †eM †c‡Z n‡e bv| †Kb-bv GKR ‡bi nv‡Z jvwV, Av‡iKR‡bi Avw¯—‡b Qzwi| myfvlP›`ª Kx ej‡j? ej‡j, ÔfviZe‡l©i wewfbœ cÖ‡`‡k A‡bK Ny‡iwQ, A‡bK ï‡bwQ RvZxq Mvb wKš‘ bRi“‡ji `yM©g wMwi Kvš—vi gi“i gZ cÖvYgvZv‡bv Mvb †Kv_vI ïwbwb|Õ †mB mfv‡Z bRi“j ¯^K‡É †kvbvj †mB Mvb: duvwmi g‡Â †M‡q †Mj hviv Rxe‡bi RqMvb Avwm Aj‡¶¨ `uvov‡q‡Q Zviv w`‡e †Kvb ewj`vb?

AvwR cix¶v RvwZi A_ev Rv‡Zi Kwi‡e ÎvY? `ywj‡Z‡Q Zix dzwj‡Z‡Q Rj, KvÊvix ûuwkqvi\ GB Mvb iPbvi wKQz Av‡MB duvwm †M‡Q †Mvcxbv_ mvnv| †UMvU©‡K gvi‡Z wM‡q fyj K‡i †g‡i‡Q †W-‡K| jvjevRv‡ii KvQvKvwQ †NvivNywi K‡i †`kkΓ †UMvU©‡K fvj K‡iB wP‡b wb‡qwQj †m, wKš‘ Kx wbqwZi cwinvm, mKv‡ji w`‡K †eov‡Z †ewi‡q‡Q †W, †PŠiw½-cvK © w÷ª‡Ui †gv‡o GKUv †`vKv‡bi †kv‡Km †`L‡Q, Qq-mvZ nvZ `~i †_‡K Zv‡K †UMvU© g‡b K‡i ¸wj Qzoj †Mvcxbv_| hLb aiv coj eySj fyj †jvK‡K †g‡i‡Q, †jvK fyj n‡jI Zvi duvwm‡Z fyj n‡e bv| n‡j n‡e duvwm, †Mvcxbv_ †Zvqv°v K‡i bv| †m †`kgyw³i h‡Á BÜb n‡Z †c‡i‡Q G‡ZB Avb›`| djAdj fyj-Afyj Ñ mg¯— Aevš—i| duvwmi Av‡Mi w`b †m KzZ©vq mvevb w`j, Pzj QuvUj, †Lj †cU f‡i| †`Lv †Mj cuvP cvDÛ IRb †e‡o‡Q| nvm‡Z nvm‡Z g‡Â wM‡q DVj| ejj, gv Avgv‡K WvK‡Q, Zvi ey‡K gv_v †i‡L GLb Nygye| †`Lv †Mj exi g‡i bv, exi cÖvY †`q| Zvi †mB †`Iqv cÖvYB Rxe‡bi RqMvb| ÔbRi“j GKUv Rxqš— gvbyl|Õ ej‡j Av‡iv myfvl, bRi“j hy‡× wM‡qwQj, e›`yK Nv‡o K‡i gvP© K‡i‡Q ˆmb¨ n‡q| Avgv‡`i †`‡k Ggb AwfÁZv Avi KÕR‡bi?

KÕRb mvwnwZ¨K †`‡ki Rb¨ †R‡j hvIqvi †MŠie jvf

†g 2014

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11

K‡i‡Q| ZvRv gvbyl, KuvPv gvbyl bRi“j| †mB mfv‡Z exi †mbvbx `‡ji MvbI †M‡qwQj bRi“j: Ujgj Ujgj c`fv‡i exi`j P‡j mg‡i| Lyiavi Zievi KwU‡Z †`v‡j iYb-Sbb iY-W ¼v †ev‡j Nb Zzh©-†iv‡j †kvK-g „Zz¨ †fv‡j †`q Avwkm m~h© mnmª K‡i\ myfvl Av‡iv ej‡j, ÔKwe bRi“j †h ¯^cœ †`‡L‡Qb Zv ïay Zuvi wb‡Ri ¯^cœ bq, evOvwj RvwZi ¯^cœ|Õ †K Rv‡b-ev myfv ‡li we‡kl ¯^cœ| AvRv` wn›`& †dŠ‡Ri ¯^cœ| K`g K`g evov‡q hv-i ¯^cœ! bB‡j bRi“jB ev Kx K‡i MvB‡Z cvij: AMÖcw_K †n †mbv`j, †Rvi K`g Pj‡i Pj&| ïwb‡ZwQ Avwg †kvb& `~‡i H Zzh©-bv` †Nvwl‡Q bexb Elvi D`q msev`| I‡i Z¡iv Ki! Qz‡U Pj& Av‡MÑ Av‡iv Av‡M Mvb †M‡q Pj& AMÖevwnbx Qz‡U Pj& Zv‡iv cy‡ivfv‡M †Zvi AwaKvi Ki& `Lj: AMÖbvqK †i cuvI`j †Rvi K`g Pj& †i Pj\ Av‡iv ej‡j myfvl, ÔbRi“‡ji †jLvi cÖfve AmvaviY| Zuvi Mvb c‡o Avgvi gZ †eiwmK †jv‡KiI †R‡j e‡m MvBevi B‡”Q nZ| Avgv‡`i cÖvY KB? Mvb KB? eÜz w`jxcKzgvi‡K wjL‡Q myfvl: ÔfvB, †R‡j hLb †jvnvi `iRv IqvW©vi eÜ K‡i †`q ZLb gb †h Kx AvKzwj-e ¨vKzwj K‡i Kx

eje| ZLb evievi g‡b c‡o KvRxi Mvb: Kvivi H †jŠn KcvU, †f‡½ †dj, Ki‡i †jvcvU, i³RgvU wkKj c~Rvi cvlvY †e`xÑ KvRx‡K fvwM¨m †R‡j †h‡Z n‡qwQj; ZvB †Zv evsjv‡`k †c‡q‡Q GB Kve¨, GB cÖvY-RvMvwbqv Mvb ÑÕ| GKw`b Bs‡iR‡`i cë‡b †m nvwej`vi wQj, c‡i nj †`kgyw³i msMÖvgx exi ˆmwbK| †mw`b Kuv‡a wQj e›`yK, c‡i Avqya nj †jLbx, e›`y‡Ki †P‡qI hv `yR©q, j¶¨‡f`x| Av‡M wQj kx‡Zi evZvm, GLb GK eY©vX¨ ˆR¨‡ôi So| ˆR¨ô gv‡mi mgMÖ iƒcwUB bRi“‡ji g‡a¨ msnZ| ˆR¨‡ôi iƒc ïay †iŠ`ª`xw߇ZB †bB, Zvi Av‡iK iƒc cÖMvp imc~Y©Zvq| ˆR¨‡ôB dj i‡m-e ‡Y© f‡i I‡V, hv †iŠ`ªZvc imF×| bRi“j ZvB i“`ª n‡jI imeš—| †m GKUv `xß `„ß Avb‡›`i Awbiæ× †dvqviv| weivgwenxb cÖvYK‡j-v‡ji Rqbv`! wKš‘ kZ So DV‡jI AvKvk wKQz‡ZB gy‡Q hvq bv| AvKv‡ki †mB kvš— w¯’wZ kvk¦ZB †_‡K hvq| †Zgwb bRi“‡ji mg¯— S‡oi Aš—iv‡j GKwU Mfxi kvwš— Av‡Q, welv` Av‡QÑ hvi Rb¥ †cÖ‡g| †mBwUB bRi“‡ji mg¯— `nb`xwßi DrmgyL| †h cÖ`x‡ci wkLvq `vevbj R¡‡j‡Q, †m cÖ`xcwU Avm‡j M„n‡Kv‡Yi wmœ» cÖ`xc, nq‡Zv ev †`eg‡Âi evwZ| Zvi wkLvq we‡`ªvn wKš‘ Zvi †Z‡j †cÖg, Ki“Yv, fw³| we‡`ªvnx bRi“j‡K Qvwc‡q D‡V‡Q †cÖwgK bRi“j, gvbe‡cÖwgK bRi“j, Zvi GB gvbe‡cÖg Zv‡K wb‡q †M‡Q Ck¦i‡cÖ‡g| mg¯— mÜvb wb‡q wM‡q‡Q mgc©‡Y| mg¯— µ›`b wb‡q wM‡q‡Q AZjAMva AK‚j ¯—äZvq| †jL‡Ki ˆR¨‡ôi So cy¯—K †_‡K msKwjZ AwPš—¨Kzgvi †mb¸ß w·ki `k‡Ki cÖavb Kwe, †jLK, Jcb¨vwmK

ivRv ivg‡gvnb ivq

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12

†g 2014

01 †g 1919 02 †g 1921 03 †g 1913 04 †g 1935 06 †g 1861 07 †g 1861 10 †g 1882 10 †g 1905 15 †g 1817 17 †g 1913 19 †g 1908 21 †g 1991 22 †g 1772 25 †g 1899 24 †g 1920 25 †g 1924 27 †g 1964

†g myMvqK gvbœv †`-i Rb ¥ mZ¨wRr iv‡qi Rb¥ `v`v mv‡ne dvj‡Ki Rb¥ Kwe mg‡i›`ª †mb¸ßi Rb¥ cwÊZ gwZjvj †bni“i Rb¥ iex›`ªbv_ VvKz‡ii Rb¥ ¸i“m`q `Ëi Rb¥ evOvwj †U÷ wµ‡KUvi c¼R iv‡qi Rb¥ gnwl© †`‡e›`ªbv_ VvKz‡ii Rb¥ iex›`ªbv_ VvKz‡ii †bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi jvf gvwbK e‡›`¨vcva¨v‡qi Rb¥ ivRxe MvÜxi g„Zz¨ ivRv ivg‡gvnb iv‡qi Rb¥ KvRx bRi“j Bmjv‡gi Rb¥ MíKvi †mv‡gb P›`i Rb¥ m¨vi Avï‡Zvl gy‡Lvcva¨v‡qi g„Zz¨ cwÊZ RInijvj †bni“i g„Zz¨

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KvRx bRi“j Bmjv‡gi MRj Ki“Yvgq †Mv¯^vgx MRj g~jZ dvwm© Mvb| Biv‡b GB MxZKjvi Amvgvb¨ weKvk N‡U| fvi‡Z gymwjg kvmb cÖwZôvi cUf~wg‡Z fviZxq msMxZms¯‹…wZi m‡½ dviwm msMxZms¯‹…wZi ms‡hvM NU‡j ïay fviZxq ivMmsMxZfvebvqB †h cvwieZ©b mvwaZ nq Zv bq, MR‡ji gZ dviwm msMxZ KjvI ivMmsMx‡Zi †cÖw¶‡Z AvPiYxq n‡q I‡V Ges Zv ivMmvsMxwZK iƒceÜmg~‡ni µ‡g ¯’vb jvf K‡i| aª“c`, †Lqvj, Uàv I Vyswii c‡iB Gi ¯’vb wbw`©ó nq| MRj‡K AwfwnZ Kiv nq jNy ivMmsMxZiƒ‡c| VyswiI cÖavbZ jNy ivMmsMxZ| Biv‡b MR‡ji HwZn¨‡K mycÖwZwôZ K‡iwQ‡jb †mLvbKvi wek¦wekÖ“Z Kweiv| Kve¨ I `vk©wbK †MŠi‡e GB Mvb Zuv‡`i iPbvq mygnvb cÖwZôv jvf K‡iwQj| MRj iPwqZv Bivwb Kweiv wQ‡jb wgw÷K ev gigx| gigx MxwZKweZvi Ab¨Zg ˆewkó¨ †h, G‡Z cÖvqkB A_©vfv‡mi ¯—ich©vq eZ©gvb _v‡K| AvcvZ A‡_©i Aš—iv‡j _v‡K Gi M~p A_©| GB M~p A_©wU cÖKvk KivB iPwqZvi g~j j¶¨| wKš‘ mivmwi wZwb M~p A_©wUi K_v ej‡Qb bv| wZwb AvcvZ A_©c~Y© RM‡Zi ev fv‡ei cÖwZiƒc ˆZwi Ki‡Qb †mLv‡b| d‡j MvbwU n‡q DV‡Q †mLv‡b iƒcKv_©K| hw` †KD Pvb Gi AvcvZ A_©wU wb‡q Zzó _vK‡Z, wZwb Zv cv‡ib| wKš‘ mÜvbx cvVK- †kÖvZv‡K Gi AvcvZ A_©¯—i‡K †f` Ki‡ZB n‡e Gi gg©‡jv‡K †cuŠQevi Rb¨| MRj‡K ejv nq †cÖgmsMxZ| Bivbx MRjI †cÖ‡giB Mvb| Z‡e GB Mvb †g 2014

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MRj bibvixi †cÖ‡gi Mvb bq| G Mvb Hkx †cÖ‡gi Mvb| iƒcKv_©K iPbv wn‡m‡e Gi AvcvZ A_©¯—‡i GKwU †jŠwKK RM‡Zi †cÖg”Qwe Av‡Q| †mLv‡b Avbylw½K hv wKQz, †hgb dzj, cvwL, mivB, mvwK meB †bIqv n‡q‡Q Rvbv‡kvbv RM‡Zi ¯—i †_‡K, hvi d‡j bibvixi cÖYqm¤úwK©Z GKwU †jŠwKK RMr †mLv‡b AvfvwmZ n‡q‡Q Mfxi †mŠK‡h©i m‡½ wKš‘ h_v_©Z GB †jŠwKK e¨ÄbvwU g~j e³e¨ bq| GKwU †jv‡KvËi RM‡Zi †`¨vZbv m„wó KivB Kwei g~j j¶¨| g~jZ bibvixi †cÖ‡gi Mvb bq| G Mvb Hkx †cÖ‡gi Mvb| iƒcKv_©K iPbv wn‡m‡e Gi AvcvZ A_©¯—‡i GKwU †jŠwKK RM‡Zi †cÖg”Qwe Av‡Q| †mLv‡b Avbylw½K hv wKQz, †hgb dzj, cvwL, mivB, mvwK meB †bIqv n‡q‡Q Rvbv‡kvbv RM‡Zi ¯—i †_‡K, hvi d‡j bibvixi cÖYqm¤úwK©Z GKwU †jŠwKK RMr †mLv‡b AvfvwmZ n‡q‡Q Mfxi †mŠK‡h©i m‡½ wKš‘ h_v_©Z GB †jŠwKK e¨ÄbvwU g~j e³e¨ bq| GKwU †jv‡KvËi RM‡Zi †`¨vZbv m„wó KivB Kwei g~j j¶¨| Ck¦‡ii cÖwZ gvby‡li †h wPiKvjxb fvjevmv Zv‡K cÖKwUZ KivB GLvbKvi g~j j¶¨| MRj g~jZ Ck¦i‡cÖ‡gi Mvb| †jŠwKK bvqK GLv‡b iƒcKv_©K gvÎ, mZ¨v_©K bq| e¨vcviUv A‡bKUv ˆeòe c`vejxi cyi“l-c ÖK…wZ m¤ú‡K©i gZ| GLv‡bI GKUv AvcvZ RMr Av‡Q, GKUv AvcvZ †cÖ‡gi I AwZ we¯Í……Z †cÖgvbyl‡½i K_v Av‡Q wKš‘ G¸‡jv cÖK…Z K_v bq| cÖK…Z K_vwU n‡”Q cigcyi“‡li m‡½ cÖK…wZi we‡”Q` hš¿Yv, Ges †m †h †Kewj Zuvi m‡½ wgwjZ n‡Z PvB‡Q †mwUB h_v_© K_v| ivavK…òKvwnwbi †fZi w`‡q †mB cyi“lcÖK…wZ m¤ú‡K©i K_vwU‡KB ejv n‡q‡Q e„›`vebjxjvi †jŠwKK Rxeb¯—‡ii NUbvci¤úiv‡K wee„Z K‡i| w`jxcKygvi ivq MR‡ji GB wد—ivfvm m¤ú‡K© Rvwb‡q‡Qb: ÔMRj Mvb MvIqv nZ cÖ_g cvim¨‡`‡k| ejv evûj¨, Bivbxiv MRj MvB‡Zb dviwm fvlvq| Ii welqÑ cÖYqmsMxZ| I‡K ZvB we‡kl K‡iB ejv P‡j Kve¨msMxZ| KviY, Kv‡e¨i †K›`ªimwUB Ii my‡i-Zv ‡b KzmywgZ, cj-weZ, gg©wiZ n‡q D‡V‡Q| cvim¨we`iv e‡jb fv‡ei w`K w`‡q MRj‡K bvwK n‡Z nq ب_©K: A_©vr mvaK hw` Pvb Ii g‡a¨ cv‡eb cvigvw_©K e¨Äbv, Avevi cÖYqx hw` Pvb Ii g‡a¨ cv‡eb bi bvixi †cÖge¨Äbv|Õ (w`jxcKzgvi ivq, mv½xwZKx, KjKvZv, KjKvZv wek¦we`¨vjq, cÖ_g cÖKvk 1938, c„ôv 76) Z‡e bibvixi †cÖge¨Äbvi Bw›`ªqMÖvn¨ RMZ‡K AwZµg K‡i AZxw›`ªq‡jv‡Ki cv‡b avweZ nIqvi g‡a¨B wbwnZ _v‡K dviwm MR‡ji cÖK…Z AvKzwZ| †mRb¨B w`jxcKzgvi ivq Rvbvb: ÔMR‡ji g~j evYxwU nj GB Ac‡iv¶ Abyf‡ei evYxÑ GB AZxw›`ªq ¯^cœgš¿| Ii fve wbQK wek¦vbyM bvÑ I nj wek¦vwZM| gvwU‡Z Ii Rb¥ wKš‘ `„wó AvKv‡k| GB R‡b¨B †kÖô‡kÖYxi cvim¨ MRjKve¨ GZ Mfxi e¨Äbvgq|Õ (w`jxcKzgvi ivq, cÖv¸³, c„ôv 84) Ggwb evYx‡MŠi‡e Mixqvb Mv‡bi †¶‡Î GUv LyeB ¯^vfvweK †h GLv‡b myi cÖhy³ n‡e Kve¨evwnZ e¨Äbv‡K Zxeª K‡i †Zvjvi Rb¨| myiiƒcvq‡Yi †h c„_K GKwU †mŠKh© Av‡Q Zv cÖ`k©‡bi ¯’vb G bq| G Mv‡bi MvqbKjv ¯^fveZB n‡e Ave„wËag©x| wKš‘ wn›`y¯—vbx Mv‡bi MvqbKjvi cwi‡cÖw¶Z GKUz wfbœ| wn›`y¯—vbx ivMmsMxZ, †hgb aª“c`, †Lqvj, Uàv, Vyswi cÖf„wZ myicÖavb welq| †Mq msMx‡Z K_v‡K Aej¤^bgvÎ K‡i iƒceÜ Abymv‡i ivMiƒc cÖwZôvB †mLvbKvi eo K_v| d‡j MRj hLb wn›`y¯—vbx msMx‡Zi †¶‡Î AvPiYxq n‡q DVj, wVK wn›`y¯—vbx myicÖavb msMxZixwZ wn‡m‡e Gi Awf‡lK NUj bvÑ Kve¨MxwZiƒ‡c NUj Gi cÖwZôv| K_v I my‡ii gg©vbymvix wgj‡b M‡o DV‡Z PvBj Gi h_v_© cÖwZgv wKš‘ Av`k© hw`I G-B, Z_vwc fvi ‡Z G‡m wn›`y¯—vbx MR‡j bv i¶v †cj dviwm MR‡ji Kve¨v`k©, bv i¶v †cj

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Gi msMxZv`k©| Z‡e GKUv †Póv Pjj Kve¨MxwZiƒ‡c Gi ¯^Zš¿ gh©v`v i¶v Kivi wKš‘ wn›`y¯—vbx ivMmsMx‡Zi cUf~wg‡Z MRj cÖPwjZ n‡j K_v I myi Dfq †¶‡ÎB ¸YMZ cwieZ©b †`Lv w`j| cÖ_gZ wn›`y¯—vbx MRjiPwqZvMY dviwm MR‡ji Kvwe¨K D”PZv eRvq ivL‡Z Amg_© nb Ges wØZxqZ wn›`y¯—vbx msMx‡Zi myiiƒcvqY cÖvavb¨ MR‡jI msµwgZ nq| dviwm MR‡ji hviv cÖvYcyi“l Zuv‡`i mgK¶ iPwqZv wn›`y¯—vbx MR‡ji avivq wQ‡jb bv Ges wn›`y¯—vbx msMx‡Zi avivq myiiƒcvq‡Yi HwZn¨ GZB mycÖwZwôZ †h, G †_‡K e¨wZµg nIqv LyeB KwVb wQj| MR‡ji e³e¨MZ cÖ‡f`I †`Lv †`q cÖejfv‡e| dviwm MRj †cÖgmsMxZ n‡jI Zv Hkx‡cÖg msMxZ| gvbweK RMr¯—i †bnvrB Gi IciKvi K_v, †fZiKvi K_v bq wKš‘ wn›`y¯—vbx MRj ev D`y© MRj m¤ú~Y©ZB gvbweK †cÖ‡gi Mvb| bi-bvixi c ÖYqm¤ú‡K©i wewfbœ ch©vq †hgb AbyivM, wgjb, wein Ges G‡`i mn‡hvMx evwniw½K cUf~wg wn‡m‡e cÖK…wZi eY©bv n‡q DVj GB Mv‡bi †K›`ªxq welq| GB †ivgvw›UK evYxe‡Üi m‡½ ¯^fveZB hy³ nj wn›`y¯—vbx †ivgvw›UK myiKjv| GB †ivgvw›UK mvsMxwZKZvi cÖwZf~ n‡”Q Vyswi| d‡j Vyswii msMxZ‡mŠK‡h©i KvQvKvwQ GK ai‡bi †ivgvw›UK mvsMxwZKZv hy³ nj MR‡ji m‡½| wn›`y¯—vbx msMxZKjvi cUf~wg‡Z MRj GKwU bZzb aviv wn‡m‡e cÖwZôv †cj| w`jxcKzgvi ivq Zuvi mv½xwZKx MÖ‡š’i ÔMRjÕ Aa¨v‡q wn›`y¯—vbx msMx‡Zi cwi‡cÖw¶‡Z MR‡ji beiƒcMÖnY m¤ú‡K© Rvwb‡q‡Qb: Ôcvim¨ MRj fvi‡Z G‡m wbj GK beiƒc| Bivwb msMx‡Zi m‡½ fviZxq msMx‡Zi wKQz wgj Av‡Q wKš‘ Lye †ewk bq| fviZxq msMx‡Zi Hk¦h© Zvi †bBÑ wewPÎ weKwkZ ivMm¤ú` †Zv †bB-B| ZvB fvi‡Z cvwm© MRj D`©y MR‡j †c‡q‡Q beRb¥, fviZxq msMx‡Zi f~wgKvq| †kÖô D`y© MR‡j wek¦vwZM fve wKQz Av‡Q mZ¨ wKš‘ Bivwb mydx MR‡ji †mŠif, mimZv I ¯^cœvjyZv †bB| Zey †kÖô D`y© MR‡ji g‡a¨ GKai‡bi wPÎfw½ I †mŠKzgvh© Av‡Q hv mg‡q mg‡q gy» K‡i wKš‘ `ytL GB †h, DrK…ó D`y© MRj msL¨vq AZ¨š— Kg| ïay ZvB bvÑ kZKiv wbivbeŸBwU D`y© MR‡ji fve AZ¨š— m¯—v, †cÖgÁvc‡bi fw½ AZ¨š— gvgywj, `wq‡Zi iƒceY©bvi c×wZ mg‡q mg‡q AZ¨š— Ai“wPKi| D‡ëv w`‡K D`y©‡Z `vk©wbK MRj n‡q D‡V‡Q mvsNvwZK ¸i“M¤¢xiÑ wn›`y¯—vwb MR‡j AZxw›`ªq‡eva cÖvqB n‡q D‡V‡Q K_vi cÖwZaŸwb| myZivs Bivwb MR‡ji cÖZ¨¶ Áv‡bi Av‡jv, Ac‡iv¶ Dcjwäi ¯^Y©ivM Zvi D`y© RvZfvB‡qi gy‡L d‡j‡Q avi Kiv Avfvq, wMwë PvKwP‡K¨| D`y© MRj ZvB GKw`‡K cÖMj&f †QvcjvÑ Ab¨w`‡K AZ¨š— M¤¢xivbb, M‡R›`ªMvgx|Õ (w`jxcKzgvi ivq, cÖv¸³, c„ôv 85) D`y© MRj cÖm‡½ Avey mqx` AvBqye Rvbvb: ÔAb¨vb¨ fvlvi MxwZKv‡e¨ †hgb, D`y© MR‡jI †Zwgb †ivgvw›UK †cÖ‡gi Avmb LyeB we¯Í…Z| e¯‘Zc‡¶ GKgvÎ welq bv n‡jI †cÖgB MR‡ji cÖvY‡K›`ª| cÖvK…wZK †mŠ›`‡h©i cÖwZÑ we‡klZ †h †mŠ›`h©‡K GKvav‡i fqsKi I gwngvwš^Z (Bs‡iwR‡Z mve-vBg) ejv hvq, Zvi cÖwZ fvev‡eM IqvW©m&Iqv_© I †kjxi mgmvgwqK Kwe Mvwj‡e Abycw¯’Z; Ges †mUv Lye Avðh© bq| D`y© mvwn‡Z¨i cÖavb †K›`ª w`wj-

dviwm MR‡ji †cÖiYvq fvi‡Z wn›`y¯—vbx jNy ivMmsMx‡Zi avivq D`y© MR‡ji avivi m~ÎcvZ Ges Kve¨‰ef‡e D`y© MRj dvwm© MR‡ji mgK¶ n‡q DV‡Z cv‡iwb, wKš‘ myi‡MŠi‡e †m Zvi evYxi ˆ`b¨‡K XvK‡Z †c‡i‡Q eûjvs‡k| †kÖô MRj iPwqZv‡`i K_v ev` w`‡jI, mvaviY MRj iPwqZv‡`i iPbvI my‡ii †MŠi‡e wPËRq K‡i‡Q wKš‘ G e¨vcv‡i me †P‡q D‡j-L‡hvM¨ welq n‡”Q †h, dviwm †cÖiYv‡K m¤^j K‡i fviZe‡l© wkíKjvi hv-wKQz weKvk N ‡U‡Q, MR‡ji weKvk Zvi g‡a¨ gnËg NUbv| AvMÖv jL‡bŠ †_‡K mgy`ª nvRvi gvBj `~i, wngvjq A‡c¶vK…Z wbKU n‡jI †`o‡kv-`y ‡kv gvBj cvi n‡Z nq Zvi gwngv Dcjwä Kivi Rb¨| ZLb, A_©vr Ebwesk kZvãxi †Mvovi w`‡K, hvbevn‡bi e¨e¯’v GgbB wQj †h D`y© Kwe‡`i c‡¶ wngvjq ågY K‡i Avmv AvRKvjKvi A‡bK evOvwj Kwei c‡¶ bvqvMÖv RjcÖcvZ †`‡L Avmvi †P‡q Kg `ytmva¨ wQj bv| Av‡kcv‡k GB Kweiv †`L‡Z †c‡Zb a~-a~ Kiv gvV, †Kv_vI †Kv_vI K…wl‡¶Î Ges hgybvi gZ ¶xYcÖvY kxY©Kvq b`x| †mB hgybviB Zx‡i wQj kvnRvnv‡bi gg©‡e`bv e¨ÄK GK AZ¨vðh© ¯’vc‡Z¨i wb`k©b, evsjvi †kÖô Kwe‡K Zv Mfxifv‡e bvov w`‡qwQj, wKš‘ D`y©i †kÖô Kwei MR‡j mvov RvMv‡Z cv‡iwb|... evMvb Avi dz‡ji K_v Aek¨ D`y© MR‡j Qov‡bv i‡q‡Q, wKš‘ †m dzj¸wj cÖvqkB KvM‡Ri dzj, A_©vr cÖv³b Kv‡e¨i cvZv †_‡K Zz‡j Avbv, Bivb †_‡K HwZn¨evnx mo‡K Kwe-ci ¤úivq Avg`vbx Kiv| ZvB jvjn& I ¸j, bvwM©m I qvmgx‡bi †cŠbtcywbK D‡j-L D`y© MR‡j wKwÂr K…wÎg †V‡K|Õ (Avey mqx` AvBqye, Mvwj‡ei MRj †_‡K, KjKvZv: †`R cvewjwks, cÖ_g cÖKvk 1976, c„ôv 105106)| dviwm MR‡ji †cÖiYvq fvi‡Z wn›`y¯—vbx jNy ivMmsMx‡Zi avivq D`y© MR‡ji avivi m~ÎcvZ Ges Kve¨‰ef‡e D`y© MRj dvwm© MR‡ji mgK¶ n‡q DV‡Z cv‡iwb, wKš‘ myi‡MŠi‡e †m Zvi evYxi ˆ`b¨‡K XvK‡Z †c‡i‡Q eûjvs‡k| †kÖô MRj iPwqZv‡`i K_v ev` w`‡jI, mvaviY MRj iPwqZv‡`i iPbvI my‡ii †MŠi‡e wPËRq K‡i‡Q wKš‘ G e¨vcv‡i me †P‡q D‡j-L‡hvM¨ welq n‡”Q †h, dviwm †cÖiYv‡K m¤^j K‡i fviZe‡l© wkíKjvi hv-wKQz weKvk N ‡U‡Q, MR‡ji weKvk Zvi g‡a¨ gnËg NUbv| my`xN©Kvj a‡i kZkZ Kwei iPbv‡K Aej¤^b K‡i GLv‡b MR‡ji GK wecyj HwZn¨ M‡o D‡V‡Q| D`y© Qvov Ab¨vb¨ fvlvi Mv‡bI Gi cÖfve c‡o‡Q Ges †mme fvlvq MxZiPbvq bZzb w`Mš— D‡b¥vP‡b mnvqK n‡q‡Q| w`jxcKzgvi ivq evsjvq MRj iPbvi Dc‡hvwMZv I Gi D¾¡j mvdj¨ m¤ú‡K© Avkvev` e¨³ K‡i e‡j‡Qb: Ô†m-me myi evsjv msMx‡Z Avm‡j evsjv MRj I myignj mg„× n‡e m‡›`n †bB| Gi bwRi ÔKZ Mvb †Zv nj MvIqvÕ cÖgyL MRj| G †kÖYxi MRj Av‡iv iwPZ n‡e G-fimv nq GB R ‡b¨ †h evsjv‡`‡k MR‡ji Av`i ïi“ n‡q‡Q| MR‡ji X‡O DrK…ó fvevZ¥K evsjv Kv‡e¨ hw` evOvwji Kíbv my‡ii †hvMvb †`q Z‡e evsjv Kve¨msMx‡Z MRj GK be weKv‡k Mixqvb n‡q DV‡e m‡›`n wKÑ...

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†g 2014

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AZzjcÖmv` G KqwU MRj iPbv Ki‡jI evsjv Mv‡bi †¶‡Î GKwU ¯^Zš¿ aviv m„wói gZ cÖvej¨ Avb‡Z cv‡ibwb| wZwb _vK‡Zb evsjv †_‡K eû `~‡i| KjKvZv‡Kw›`ªK evsjv Mv‡bi RM‡Zi m‡½ Zuvi †Zgb †Kvb m¤úK© wQj bv| evOvwj †kÖvZ…mgv‡Ri IciI Zuvi †Kvb D‡j-L‡hvM¨ cÖfve wQj bv| KvRx bRi“j BmjvgB evsjv Mv‡bi BwZnv‡m MRj hy‡Mi cÖeZ©b K‡ib| iwPZ Mv‡bi cwigvY, mgmvgwqK †kÖvZ…mgv‡Ri Ici cÖfve, msMxZ mgv‡jvPK‡`i cÖwZwµqv cÖf„wZ bvbv welq we‡ePbv K‡iB G wm×v‡š— DcbxZ nIqv hvq| evsjvq †h MRj iwPZ n‡Z cv‡i Ges iwPZ n‡j †kÖvZ…wPË †h Ggb wecyj AvbyK‚j¨ cÖ`k©b Ki‡Z cv‡i Ges mvgwMÖKfv‡e evsjv Mvb †h GB bZzb msMxZaviv Øviv cÖfvweZ I mg„× n‡Z cv‡i Zv †evSv †Mj bRi“‡ji iPbvi

16

e‡ov e¨_v †Zvgvq PvIqv Av‡iv e¨_v fy‡j hvIqv hw` e¨_x bv Avwm‡e GZ e¨_v †Kb cvIqvI? GQvov AZzjcÖmv` Av‡iv K‡qKwU MRj iPbv K‡iwQ‡jb| †mm‡ei g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q Ô†K †Mv Zzwg weiwnYx, Avgv‡i m¤¢vwl‡j/G †cvov civbZ‡i GZ fvjevwm‡jÕ, ÔivZvivwZ Kij †K †i fiv evMvb duvKv/ivOv cv‡qi wPý ïay AvwObv‡Z AuvKvÕ, ÔfvOv †`D‡j †gvi †K AvB‡j Av‡jv nv‡Z/e‡j w`j †K c_ G Kv‡jv iv‡ZÕ, ÔRj e‡j Pj †gvi mv‡_ Pj/KL‡bv †Zvi AuvwLRj n‡e bv wedjÕ cÖf„wZ Mvb| AZzjcÖmv` G KqwU MRj iPbv Ki‡jI evsjv Mv‡bi †¶‡Î GKwU ¯^Zš¿ aviv m„wói gZ cÖvej¨ Avb‡Z cv‡ibwb| wZwb _vK‡Zb evsjv †_‡K eû `~‡i| KjKvZv‡Kw›`ªK evsjv Mv‡bi RM‡Zi m‡½ Zuvi †Zgb †Kvb m¤úK© wQj bv| evOvwj †kÖvZ…mgv‡Ri IciI Zuvi †Kvb D‡j-L‡hvM¨ cÖfve wQj bv| ZvQvov Zuvi iwPZ MRj msL¨vq GZB Aí Ges †kÖvZvmvaviY Zv‡`i GZ Kg ïb‡Z †c‡q‡Qb †h, evsjv Kve¨msMx‡Zi †¶‡Î bZzb aviv cÖeZ©b ej‡Z hv †evSvq †Zgb wKQz Zuvi Øviv mvwaZ nqwb| Z‡e BwZnv‡mi K_v ej‡Z †M‡j GK_v ej‡ZB n‡e †h evsjvq MRj iPbvq cÖ_g eªZx n‡qwQ‡jb AZzjcÖmv` †mb| Z‡e KvRx bRi“j BmjvgB evsjv Mv‡bi BwZnv‡m MRj hy‡Mi cÖeZ©b K‡ib| iwPZ Mv‡bi cwigvY, mgmvgwqK †kÖvZ…mgv‡Ri Ici cÖfve, msMxZ mgv‡jvPK‡`i cÖwZwµqv cÖf„wZ bvbv welq we‡ePbv K‡iB G wm×v‡š— DcbxZ nIqv hvq| evsjvq †h MRj iwPZ n‡Z cv‡i Ges iwPZ n‡j †kÖvZ…wPË †h Ggb wecyj AvbyK‚j¨ cÖ`k©b Ki‡Z cv‡i Ges mvgwMÖKfv‡e evsjv Mvb †h GB bZzb msMxZaviv Øviv cÖfvweZ I mg„× n‡Z cv‡i Zv †evSv †Mj bRi“‡ji iPbvi gva¨‡gB| KivwP †_‡K KjKvZv wd‡i Avmvi ci eyjey‡ji Rb¥vewa (†m‡Þ¤^i 8, 1926) msMxZ iPwqZviƒ‡c bRi“j Bmjv‡gi †h Kg©ch©vq Zv‡Z Avgiv Zuv‡K †`L‡Z cvB cÖavbZ †`kvZ¥‡evaK MxZiPwqZv wn‡m‡e| wKš‘ 1926 mv‡ji †k‡li w`K †_‡KB wZwb MRj iPbvq g‡bvwb‡ek Ki‡jb| bwjbxKvš— miKvi Rvwb‡q‡Qb †h, bRi“j `yÕwU wn›`y¯—vbx wfLvixi gy‡L MRj ï‡b Zuvi evwo‡Z e‡mB cÖ_g MRj iPbv K‡ib| wZwb e‡jb: Ô`ywU wn›`y¯—vbx c_Pvix wfLvixÑ GKRb cyi“l, AciwU bvix nvi‡gvwbqv‡gi m‡½ D`y© MRj †M‡q EaŸ©gy‡L P‡j‡Q mviv cj-x‡Z gay el©Y Ki‡Z Ki‡Z| bRi“‡ji GKvš— AvMÖ‡n Avgvi ˆeVKLvbvq Zv‡`i †W‡K G‡b Mvb †kvbvevi e¨e¯’v nj| A‡bK¸wj Mvb

†g 2014

ïwb‡q Zviv we`vq wbj| bRi“j Z¶zwY em‡jb Mvb wjL‡Z| Zv‡`i ÔRv‡Mv wcqvÕ MvbwUi †ik ZLbI Avgv‡`i Kv‡b †hb aŸwbZ n‡”Q| GB Mv‡bi myi Aej¤^b K‡i bRi“j K‡qK wgwb‡Ui g‡a¨ wj‡L †dj‡jbÑ Ôwbwk †fvi nj RvwMqv, civYwcqvÕ MvbwU| Zuvi MRj Mvb †jLvi ïi“ GBLv‡b †_‡K| MRj Mv‡bi †bkv Zuv‡K †hb †c‡q emj| Awm †Q‡o euvwk aievi R‡b¨ K‡qKRb DMÖcš’x e¨½ we`ªƒcI K‡iwQ‡jb h‡_ó| i‡mi mÜvb †c‡j KwecÖv‡Yi AcÖwZnZ MwZgy‡L mKj evavB Z…YL‡Êi gZ †f‡m hvq| G‡¶‡ÎI ZvB nj|Õ (bwjbxKvš— miKvi, `ywU †QvU Mí, bRi“j¯§„wZ, wek¦bv_ †` m¤úvw`Z, KjKvZv: mvwnZ¨g, cÖ_g cÖKvk 1970, cybgy©`ªY 1977, c„ôv 45) Z_¨vw` `„‡ó hv g‡b nq Zv‡Z Ôwbwk †fvi nj RvwMqv civYwcqvÕ bRi“‡ji cÖ_g MRj iPbv bq Ges GwU bwjbxKvš— miKv‡ii evwo‡Z e‡mI Kwe iPbv K‡ibwb| bRi“j Bmjv‡gi cÖ_g iwPZ MRj m¤ú‡K© †hUzKz Rvbv hvq Zv‡Z †`Lv hvq †h, ÔevwMPvq eyjeywj ZzB dzjkvLv‡Z w`m‡b AvwR †`vjÕ MvbwUi K_vB Av‡m cÖ_g| 1333 mv‡ji 8 AMÖnvqY GwU K…òbM‡i iwPZ nq| 1. ÔevwMPvq eyjeywj ZzB dzjkvLv‡Z w`m‡b AvwR †`vjÕ MRjwU 8 AMÖnvqY, 1333 K…òbM‡i iwPZ I 1333 gv‡Ni K‡j-v‡j cÖKvwkZ nq| 2. ÔAv‡m emš— dzje‡bÕ MRjwU 28†k AMÖnvqY, 1333 K…òbM‡i iwPZ nq| 3. Ôewmqv weR‡b †Kb GKv g‡bÕ MRjwU 1333 dvêy‡bi K‡j-v‡j cÖKvwkZ nq| 4. Ô`yiš— evqy e‡n c~ieBqvÕ 1333 mv‡ji †cŠl gv‡m cÖKvwkZ nq| iPbvKvj 28 AMÖnvqY, 1333 K…òbMi| 5. ÔAvgv‡i †PvL-Bkvivq WvK w` ‡j nvqÕ 1333 Gi ˆP‡Îi K‡j-v‡j cÖKvwkZ nq| 6. Ôg„`yj ev‡q eKzj Qv‡qÕ 1333 Gi gv‡Ni K‡j-v‡j cÖKvwkZ nq| 7. Ôfywj †Kg‡b Av‡Rv †h g‡bÕ 1334 ˆR¨‡ôi K‡j-v‡j cÖKvwkZ nq| 8. ÔKi“Y †Kb Ai“Y AuvwLÕ I ÔGZ Rj I KvRj †Pv‡LÕ MRj `yÕwU 1334 ˆR¨‡ôi e½evYx‡Z cÖKvwkZ nq| Mvb `yÕwUi KweK…Z ¯^iwjwc 1334 Avlvp I Avwk¦‡bi bI‡iv‡R cÖKvwkZ nq| 9. Ô†Kb Kuv‡` civYÕ 1334 mv‡ji kÖveY gv‡m bI‡iv‡R cÖKvwkZ nq| 10. ÔAvwm‡j G fvOv N‡iÕ 1334 mv‡j bI‡iv‡Ri kÖveY msL¨vq KweK…Z ¯^iwjwcmn cÖKvwkZ nq| 11. Ô†P‡qv bv mybqbv Avi †P‡qv bv G bqb cv‡bÕ

bRi“j Bmjvg nvwd‡Ri MRj Abyev` Ki‡Z ïi“ K‡iwQ‡jb Zuvi we‡li euvkx Kv‡e¨i Aš—fy©³ KweZv I Mvb iPbvi mgmvgwqK Kv‡j| `xIqvb-B-nvwdR-Gi A š—fy©³ †h KqwU MRj ZLb bRi“j Abyev` K‡ib Zvi g‡a¨ 1 I 2 msL¨K MRj 1327 AMÖnvqY msL¨v †gvm‡jg fviZ, 3 I 4 msL¨K MRj 1327 †cŠl, 5 I 6 msL¨K MRj 1327 gvN msL¨v †gvm‡jg fviZ-G c ÖKvwkZ nq| 1334 AMÖnvq‡Yi mIMv‡Z cÖKvwkZ nq| 12. Ô†K we‡`kx gb-D`vmx Õ 1334 †cŠ‡li mIMv‡Z cÖKvwkZ nq| GB Mv‡bi KweK…Z ¯^iwjwc ˆPÎ msL¨v mIMv‡Z cÖKvwkZ nq| 13. Ôwbwk †fvi nj RvwMqvÕ 1334 ˆP‡Îi cÖMwZ‡Z cÖKvwkZ nq| 14. ÔKvi wbKz‡Ä ivZ KvUv‡qÕ 1334 ˆR¨‡ôi mIMv‡Z cÖKvwkZ nq| 15. ÔG evwm evm‡i Avwm‡j †K †MvÕ 1335 ˆekv‡Li cÖMwZ‡Z KweK…Z ¯^iwjwcmn cÖKvwkZ nq| 16. Ôb‡n b‡n wcÖq G bq AuvwLRjÕ 1335 ˆR¨‡ôi KvwjKj‡g cÖKvwkZ nq| 17. Ô†Kb Avb dzj‡WviÕ 1335 Gi AMÖnvq‡Y iwPZ, 1335 gv‡Ni mIMv‡Z cÖKvwkZ nq| 18. Ô†Kg‡b ivwL AuvwLevwi PvwcqvÕ 1335 dvêy‡bi mIMv‡Z cÖKwkZ nq| MxZMÖš’ eyjeyj 1335 mv‡ji Avwk¦b gv‡m cÖKvwkZ nq| eyjeyj MRj msKjbiƒ‡c weL¨vZ| bRi“j Rxe‡bi MRjhy‡M iwPZ †kÖô MRjmg~n GB MÖ‡š’i Aš—M©Z| GB hy‡MB MÖv‡gv‡dvb †Kv¤úvwb‡Z †hvM †`Iqvi d‡j bRi“j‡K bvbv ai‡bi Mvb iPbvq g‡bvwb‡ek Ki‡Z nq| MRj iPbvq fvUv c‡o| †k‡li w`‡K MRj iPbv cwiZ¨³ nq| eyjeyj-cieZ©x MxZmsKjbmg~‡nI wKQz MRj Aš—fy©³ nq| hw`I bRi“j Bmjvg MRj iPbv Ki‡Z ïi“ K‡ib 1926 mv‡ji †k‡li w`K †_‡K, cÖK…Zc‡¶ wZwb GB MxZiƒc m¤ú‡K© DrmvwnZ †eva K‡ib Av‡iv A‡bK Av‡M †_‡KB, ZLb wZwb †mbv`‡j †hvM w`‡q KivwP i‡q‡Qb| Zuvi Drmv‡ni cÖavb Drm wQj gigx Kwe nvwd‡Ri MRjmg~n| GK_v bRiæj Rvwb‡q‡Qb Zuvi i“evBqvr-B-nvwdR -Gi gyLe ‡Ü: ÔAvwg ZLb ¯‹zj cvwj‡q hy‡× †MwQ| †m AvR Bs‡iRx 1917 mv‡ji K_v| †mB Lv‡b cÖ_g Avgvi nvw©d‡Ri mv‡_ cwiPq nq| Avgv‡`i evOvjx cë‡b GKRb cvÄvex †gŠjex mv‡ne _vK‡Zb| GKw`b wZwb `xIqvbB-nvwdR †_‡K KZK¸wj KweZv Ave„wË K‡i †kvbvb| ï‡b Avwg Ggwb gy» n‡q hvB †h, †mBw`b †_‡KB Zuvi Kv‡Q dvwm© wkL‡Z Avi¤¢ Kwi| Zuvi Kv‡Q µ‡g dvwm© Kwe‡`i cÖvq mg¯— Kve¨B c‡o †dwj| ZLb †_‡KB Avgvi nvwd‡Ri w`Iqvb Abyev‡`i B”Qv nq| wKš‘ ZL‡bv KweZv wjLevi gZ h‡_ó mvnm mÂq K‡i DV‡Z cvwiwb| Gi eQi K‡qK ci nvwd‡Ri `xIqvb Abyev` Ki‡Z Avi¤¢ Kwi| Aek¨ Zuvi i“evBqvr bqÑ MRj| wewfbœ gvwmK cwÎKvq Zv cÖKvwkZI n‡qwQj| wÎk-cuqw ÎkwU MRj Abyev‡`i ci Avi Avgvi ˆa‡h© Kz‡jvj bv Ges HLv‡bB Ii BwZ n‡q †Mj| Zvici Gm wm PµeZ©x GÛ m‡Ýi ¯^Z¡vwaKvix

gnvk‡qi †Rvi ZvwM‡` Gi Abyev` †kl Kwi|Õ i“evBqvr-B-nv wdR-Gi †k‡l ms‡hvwRZ Ôgigx Kwe nvwd‡Ri msw¶ß Rxebxi GK¯’v‡b nvw©d‡Ri MRj cÖm‡½ bRi“j e‡jb, ÔZuvnvi KweZvi AwaKvskB MRj Mvb ewjqv †jLv nBevgvÎ gy‡L gy‡L MxZ nBZ| ag©gw›`i nB‡Z Avi¤¢ Kwiqv cvbkvjv ch©š— mKj ¯’v‡bB Zuvnvi Mvb Av`‡ii mwnZ MxZ nBZ| nvwd‡Ri Mvb AZj Mfxi mgy‡`ªi gZ| K‚‡ji cw_K †hgb Zvnvi wekvjZv, Zi½jxjv †`wLqv AevK we¯§‡q ZvwK‡q _v‡K, AZj Z‡ji mÜvbx Wzeyix †Zgwb Zvnvi Zj‡`‡k ARmª gwYgy³vi mÜvb cvq| Zvnvi Dc‡i †hgb Q›`-bZ ©b, wecyj wekvjZv, wb‡gœ †Zgwb AZj Mfxi cÖkvwš—, gwngv| AvKv‡ki bxj †cqvjv DcwPqv Av‡jvi wkivRx aiYx‡Z MovBqv c‡o, Db¥Ë aiYx bvwPqv bvwPqv k~‡b¨ Nywiqv †d‡i| ZviKvi gwY-gvwYK ¨-LwPZ AvKvk‡cqvjvi mvKx‡K Kwe Wv‡K, kive wf¶v K‡i Avi Mvb MvqÑ Ôe‡`n mvKx g‡q evKxÕ! I‡Mv mvKx, Av‡ivÑ Av‡iv kive Xvj| wKQzB evKx ivwLI bv| cvÎ DRvo Kwiqv kive Xvj|Õ bRi“j Bmjvg nvwd‡Ri MRj Abyev` Ki‡Z ïi“ K‡iwQ‡jb Zuvi we‡li euvkx Kv‡e¨i Aš—fy©³ KweZv I Mvb iPbvi mgmvgwqK Kv‡j| `xIqvb-B-nvwdR -Gi Aš—fy©³ †h KqwU MRj ZLb bRi“j Abyev` K‡ib Zvi g‡a¨ 1 I 2 msL¨K MRj 1327 AMÖnvqY msL¨v †gvm‡jg fviZ, 3 I 4 msL¨K MRj 1327 †cŠl, 5 I 6 msL¨K MRj 1327 gvN msL¨v †gvm‡jg fviZ-G cÖKvwkZ nq| 7 msL¨K MRj 1330 kÖve‡Yi cÖevmx Ges 8 msL¨K MRj 1330 ˆekvL msLv e½xq gymjgvb mvwnZ¨ cwÎKvq cÖKvwkZ nq| 9 msL¨K MRj wbS©i MÖ‡š’i Aš—fy©³ n‡qwQj| †m MÖš’ Avi cÖKvwkZ nqwb| MxZmsKjb eyjeyj cÖKvwkZ nevi m‡½ m‡½B bRi“j Bmjvg MÖv‡gv‡dvb †Kv¤úvwb‡Z †hvM`vb K‡ib| †mLv‡b we‡kl †Kvb mvsMxwZK j¶¨‡K mvg‡b †i‡L Zuvi c‡¶ KvR Kiv m¤¢e nqwb| †Kv¤úvwbi Pvwn`vgZ Ges MvqK-MvwqKv ‡`i ¶gZvi w`‡K j¶¨ †i‡L wZwb Mvb iPbv Ki‡Zb| d‡j Zuvi msMxZ iPbvi avivwU wew¶ß n‡q hvq| bvbv ai‡bi ev cÖvq meai‡bi evsjv Mvb iPbv Ki‡jI AvaywbK †kÖYxi Mvb iPbvqB bRi“j‡K g‡bv‡hvM w`‡Z nq †ewk| d‡j MRj iPbvi †h AmvaviY m¤¢vebvgq avivwUi m~Pbv K‡iwQ‡jb wZwb, Zv‡K h_vh_ cÖve‡j¨i m‡½ wZwb GwM‡q wb‡q †h‡Z cv‡ibwb| Z_vwc bvbv Mv‡bi wf‡oi g‡a¨I wZwb MRj iPbv K‡ib| †Pv‡Li PvZK (1929), bRi“j MxwZKv (1930), myimvKx (1931), ebMxwZ (1932), ¸jevwMPv (1933), MxwZkZ`j (1934), Mv‡bi gvjv

†g 2014

MxZmsKjb eyjeyj cÖKvwkZ nevi m‡½ m‡½B bRiæj Bmjvg MÖv‡gv‡dvb †Kv¤úvwb‡Z †hvM`vb K‡ib| †mLv‡b we‡kl †Kvb mvsMxwZK j¶¨‡K mvg‡b †i‡L Zuvi c‡¶ KvR Kiv m¤¢e nqwb| †Kv¤úvwbi Pvwn`vgZ Ges MvqK-MvwqKv ‡`i ¶gZvi w`‡K j¶¨ †i‡L wZwb Mvb iPbv Ki‡Zb| d‡j Zuvi msMxZ iPbvi avivwU wew¶ß n‡q hvq| bvbv ai‡bi ev cÖvq meai‡bi evsjv Mvb iPbv Ki‡jI AvaywbK †kÖYxi Mvb iPbvqB bRi“j‡K g‡bv‡hvM w`‡Z nq †ewk|

17

GKvš—fv‡e msMxZ iPwqZviƒ‡c bRi“‡ji †h wecyj L¨vwZ, Zvi m~Pbv MRjce© †_‡KB| Gi Av‡M wZwb DÏxcbvgq †`kvZ¥‡evaK Mvb iPbv K‡i‡Qb| RbwcÖqZvi m‡½ †m-me Mvb mfvq I wgwQ‡j MvIqv n‡q‡Q| Z‡e †m-me Mv ‡bi †cQ‡b †Kvb mvsMxwZK we‡ePbv wQj bv, wQj we‡`ªvnx Kwei mgvRcwieZ©‡bi A½xKvi| MR‡j G‡mB bRi“j GKvš—iƒ‡c msMxZiPwqZv wn‡m‡e †`Lv w`‡jb Ges †`Lv †`IqvgvÎB wecyjfv‡e Awfbw›`Z n‡jb| (1934) cÖf„wZ MxZmsKj‡bI bRi“jiwPZ wKQz wKQz MRj Aš—fy©³ nq| GKvš—fv‡e msMxZ iPwqZviƒ‡c bRi“‡ji †h wecyj L¨vwZ, Zvi m~Pbv MRjce© †_‡KB| Gi Av‡M wZwb DÏxcbvgq †`kvZ¥‡evaK Mvb iPbv K‡i‡Qb| RbwcÖqZvi m‡½ †m-me Mvb mfvq I wgwQ ‡j MvIqv n‡q‡Q| Z‡e †m-me Mv ‡bi †cQ‡b †Kvb mvsMxwZK we‡ePbv wQj bv, wQj we‡`ªvnx Kwei mgvRcwieZ©‡bi A½xKvi| MR‡j G‡mB bRi“j GKvš—iƒ‡c msMxZiPwqZv wn‡m‡e †`Lv w`‡jb Ges †`Lv †`IqvgvÎB wecyjfv‡e Awfbw›`Z n‡jb| evsjv kxwjZ msMx‡Zi ZLbKvi cwiw¯’wZ‡Z MRj wQj GKwU e¨wZµgx welq| GB e¨wZµgx msMxZ‡mŠ›`h© GZB wPËnvix n‡qwQj †h Zvi djvd‡ji Rb¨ Kwe‡K †gv‡UB A‡c¶v Ki‡Z nqwb| MxZ nIqvgvÎ †kÖvZvmvaviY Zv‡K cig Av`‡i eiY K‡i wbj| MR‡ji Awfbe †mŠ›`‡h© gy» n‡q Gi cÖPv‡i eªZx n‡jb w`jxcKzgvi ivq, bwjbxKvš— miKvi, mvnvbv †`ex cÖgyL e‡iY¨ MvqK-MvwqKv| w`jxc iv ‡qi f~wgKvwU bRi“‡ji MR‡ji cÖwZ imÁ mgv‡Ri `„wó AvKl©‡Y we‡klfv‡e mnvqK n‡qwQj| MRj iPwqZviƒ‡cB bRi“j wecyj msMxZL¨vwZ jvf K‡iwQ‡jb Ges GB L¨vwZi cwi‡cÖw¶‡ZB MÖv‡gv‡dvb †Kv¤úvwb bRi“j‡K Gi msMxZKviiƒ‡c wbhy³ Ki‡Z Drmvnx n‡q I‡V| bRi“‡ji MRj iPbv‡K `yÕwU cÖavbfv‡M fvM Kiv nq| GKwU fv‡M _vK‡e dviwm MR‡ji Abyev` Ges dviwm MR‡ji welq I Abyl‡½i cUf~wg‡Z iwPZ MRj Ges wØZxq fv‡M _vK‡e evsjv Kve¨MxwZi HwZn¨vbymvix Rxeb I cÖK…wZi Abyl‡½ iwPZ MRj| cÖ_g fv‡M Aš—fy©³ n‡Z cv‡i Ggb K‡qKwU MRj n‡”Q: 1. Kvbb wMwi wmÜz cvi wdiby cw_K †`k-we ‡`k 2. Zi“Y cw_K cÖYq- †e`b/RvbvI RvbvI †e-w`j wc Öqvq 3. Avmj hLb dz‡ji dv¸b, ¸jev‡M dzj Pvq we`vq 4. Ki“Y †Kb Ai“Y AuvwL `vI‡Mv mvKx `vI kive 5. †Zvgvi AuvwLi Kmg mvKx, Pvwn bv g` AvOyi‡clv 6. ¸j-evwMPvi eyjeywj Avwg, iOxb †cÖ‡gi MvB MRj 7. †Mvjve dz‡ji KuvUv Av‡Q †m †Mvjve kvLvq 8. Av‡bv mvKx wkivRx Av‡bv AuvwL wcqvjvq 9. k~b¨ AvwR ¸j-evwMPv hvq †Ku‡` `wLb nvIqv 10. Avb †Mvjvc cvwb Avb AvZi`vwb ¸jev‡M wØZxq wefv‡M Aš—fy©³ n‡Z cv‡i Ggb K‡qKwU MRj n‡”Q: 1. †K we‡`kx gb-D`vmx 2. Avgv‡i †PvL-Bkvivq WvK w` ‡j nvq †K †Mv `i`x 3. ewmqv weR‡b †Kb GKv g‡b 4. fywj †Kg‡b Av‡Rv †h g‡b

18

†g 2014

5. GZ Rj I KvRj †Pv‡L 6. Av‡m emš— dzje‡b 7. †P‡qv bv mybqbv Avi †P‡qv bv G bqb cv‡b 8. wbwk †fvi nj RvwMqv 9. b‡n b‡n wcÖq G bq AuvwLRj 10. G AuvwLRj †gvQ wcqv 11. †Kb Avb dzj‡Wvi AvwR we`vq †ejv 12. †Kg‡b ivwL AuvwLevwi Pvwcqv 13. gymvwdi! †gvQ‡i AuvwLRj 14. G b‡n wejvm eÜz dz‡U‡Q R‡j Kgj 15. †KD †fv‡j bv †KD †fv‡j 16. †gvi Nyg‡Nv‡i G‡j g‡bvni 17. fywj †Kg‡b Av‡Rv †h g‡b †e`bv m‡b iwnj AuvKv 18. i“gySzgy i“gySzgy †K G‡j b~cyi cvq 19. cvb‡m †RvQbv‡Z †K Pj †Mv 20. w`‡Z G‡j dzj †n wcÖq 21. c_ Pwj‡Z hw` PwK‡Z 22. Av‡av Av‡av †evj jv‡R 23. H Rj‡K P‡j †jv Kvi wSqvix 24. Avgvi hvevi mgq nj `vI we`vq 25. cvlv‡Yi fvOv‡j Nyg †K Zzwg 26. †Zvgvi ey‡Ki dzj`vbx‡Z 27. evwMPvq eyjeywj ZzB dzjkvLv‡Z w`m‡b AvwR †`vj MR‡ji iPbvMZ ˆewkó¨ n‡”Q †k-vKfw½gv| AwaKvsk †¶‡ÎB `yB Pi‡Y MwVZ ¯—eKµ‡g MR‡ji c` MwVZ nq| w`jxcKzgvi ivq G‡K e‡j‡Qb, ÔMR‡ji GKwU cÖavb iƒcfw½ nj †k-v‡K †k-v‡K †Rvo cv‡q GwM‡q PjvÑ `yÕwU K‡i Pi‡Y GKwU K‡i g~j fv‡ei Qwe dzwU‡q †Zvjv| †KD †KD e‡jb µgvMZ GB GKB fw½‡Z Mvb iPbv Ki‡j ˆewP‡Î¨i Afv‡e Q›` µgk gbgiv gZb n‡q c‡o, cÖengvbZvi Afv‡e aŸwbi K‡j-vj ¶xqgvb n‡q Av‡m, cwiYv‡g nvjKv MvbB I‡VÑ eyØy‡`i gZb| wKš‘ Bivwb MR‡ji bwRi GK_vi Rjš— cÖwZev` n‡q `uvwo‡q|Õ (w`jxcKzgvi ivq, cÖv¸³, c„ôv 86) ¯—eKMV‡bi Ab¨Zg ˆewkó¨ GB †h, GK GKwU ¯—e‡K GK GKwU fv‡ei c~Y©Zv weavb Kiv nq| m¤ú~Y© c‡`i m‡½ †k-vK ev ¯—eK ev †kimg~n iPbvMZfv‡e hy³ _vK‡jI fv‡ei w`K †_‡K G¸‡jv A‡bKUv ¯^qsm¤ú~Y©| ¯—eKµ‡g c~Y© evYxi cvVwU †hgb cvIqv hvq, †Zgwb c„_Kfv‡e GK GKwU ¯—eKI Dc‡fvM¨ n‡q I‡V| * cieZ©x msL¨vq Ki“Yvgq †Mv¯^vgx wk¶vwe`, cÖvewÜK

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20

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: 11 ˆR¨ô 1306 (25 †g 1899)| g½jevi| cwðge‡½i ea©gvb †Rjvi Pzi“wjqv MÖv‡g| wcZv: KvRx dwKi Avng`, gvZv: Rv‡n`v LvZzb| : MÖv‡gi g³‡e cvVvf¨vm ïi“| c‡i fwZ© nb ea©gv‡bi gv_i“b nvB ¯‹z‡j| Zvici fwZ© nb gqgbwmsn †Rjvi `wiivgcyi ¯‹z‡j| me‡k‡l fwZ© nb wkqvi‡kvj ivR nvB ¯‹z‡j| wKš‘ `vwi`ª¨ I bvbvgvwÎK cvwievwiK Kvi‡Y ¯‹z‡ji MÊx AwZµg Ki‡Z cv‡ibwb| : 1917 mvj| : 10 eQi eq‡m KweZv iPbvi m~ÎcvZ| 20 eQi eq‡m cÖ_g iPbv cÖKvwkZ nq, GKwU Mí| Kve¨ I m½xZ wgwj‡q †gvU 36wU MÖš’| cÖ_g Kve¨MÖš’ AwMœ-exYv cÖKvwkZ nq 1922 wLª÷v‡ã| D‡j-L‡hvM¨ Ab¨vb¨ Kve¨MÖš’: †`vjb-Puvcv (1923), we‡li euvkx (1924), fvOvi Mvb (1924), QvqvbU (1924), wPËbvgv (1925), mvg¨ev`x (1925), cy‡ei nvIqv (1925), me©nviv (1926), wS‡O dzj (1926), dwY-gbmv (1927), wmÜz-wn‡›`vj (1927), wRÄxi (1928), PµevK (1929), mܨv (1929), cÖjq-wkLv (1930), i“evBqvr-B-nvwdR (1930), bZzb Puv` (1933), i“evBqvr-B Igi ˆLqvg (1934), †kl mIMvZ (1938), So (1940), Kve¨ Avgcviv (1943), gi“ fv¯‹i (1957), wbS©i (2013)| : 3wU| i“evBqvr-B nvwdR, Kve¨ Avgcviv, i“evBqvr-B Igi ˆLqvg| : cÖKvwkZ †gvU Mí 18wU| 3wU Mí-msKjb: e¨_vi `vb (1922), wi‡³i †e`b (1925), wkDwjgvjv (1931)| : 3wU| euvab-nviv (1927), g„Zz¨¶zav (1930), Kz‡nwjKv (1931)|

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: 3wU | wSwjwgwj (1930), Av‡jqv (1931), gaygvjv (1959)| : 6wU KweZvi eB I GKwU bvUK| : 5wU| hyMevYx (1922), ivRe›`xi Revbe›`x (1923), i“`ªg½j (1926), `yw`©‡bi hvÎx (1926), a~g‡KZz (1927)| : Amy¯’ nIqvi c~‡e© KweZv I Mv‡bi msKjb wbS©i (2013)| g„Zz¨i c‡i wewfbœ mvgwqKx-c Îvw`‡Z cÖKvwkZ iPbv wb‡q A‡bK MÖš’ cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q| : wZb nvRv‡iiI AwaK Mvb| : cÖvq 800| : cÖvq 100| : ÔAvb›`gqxi AvMg‡bÕ KweZv| : 7wU| hyMevYx, we‡li euvkx, fvOvi Mvb, `yw`©‡bi hvÎx, i“`ªg½j, cÖjq-wkLv, P›`ªwe›`y| : 3wU| mvܨ ˆ`wbK behyM (1920), a~g‡KZz (1922), jvOj (1925)| : 23 eQi| 1919 †_‡K 1942 wLª÷vã| : KjKvZv wek¦we`¨vjq cÖ`Ë RMËvwiYx cyi¯‹vi (1945), fviZ miKvi cÖ`Ë cÙf~lY Dcvwa (1960), iex›`ªfviZx wek¦we`¨vjq cÖ`Ë wW wjU Dcvwa (1969), XvKv wek¦we`¨vjq cÖ`Ë wW wjU Dcvwa (1973), evsjv‡`k miKvi cÖ`Ë GKz‡k c`K (1975)| evsjv‡`‡ki iYm½x‡Zi (ÔPj Pj Pj...Õ) iPwqZv| : aª“e Pjw”P‡Î bvi‡`i f~wgKvq Awfbq| : †ek K‡qKwU Pjw”P‡Îi m½xZ-cwiPvjK| D ‡jøL‡hvM¨ Pjw”PÎ: wMwikP›`ª †Nv‡li aª“e, ˆkjRvb›` gy‡Lvcv¨av‡qi cvZvj-cyix, iex›`ªbv_ VvKz‡ii †Mviv| : we`¨vcwZ (1938)| cwiPvjK: †`eKxKzgvi emy| mvcy‡o (1939)| cwiPvjK: †`eKxKzgvi emy| : 7wU| : 12 fv`ª 1383 (29 AvM÷ 1976), iweevi| XvKvi wc wR nvmcvZv‡j (eZ©gvb bvg: e½eÜz †kL gywRe †gwW‡Kj wek¦we`¨vjq), 77 eQi 3 gvm eq‡m| Amy¯’Zvi ïi“: 1942 mv‡ji 9 RyjvB|

†g 2014

21

cÖeÜ

we‡`ªvnx Kwe: we‡`ªvnx KweZv ˆmq` kvgmyj nK KweZv-cvVK ev KweZv-AbyivMxiv †Zv e‡UB, evsjv KweZvi m‡½ `~iZg cwiPq huv‡`i Av‡Q Zuviv KvRx bRi“j Bmjv‡gi we‡`ªvnx KweZvwUi K_v Rv‡bb Ges A‡b‡KB ¯§iY-DׄZ Ki‡Z cvi‡eb G KweZvi Aš—Z cÖ_g KwZcq cO&w³Ñ ej exi ej DbœZ gg wki! wki †bnvwi Avgvwi, bZ-wki IB wkLi wngvw`ªi!

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Avi, GLv‡bB KweZvwU n‡q I‡V GKRb Kwei †mB A‡gvN D”PviY, †mB h‡kvwmw× cvq Zuvi G KweZv, hvi R‡b¨ Zuvi fvlvfvlx gvby‡livÑ †mw`‡bi weªwUk k„•L‡j Ave× gvby‡liv Ggb wK AvR‡Ki w`‡bI †kvwlZ ewÂZ wbh©vwZZ †h-†hLv‡b hviv Zuv‡K ¯’vcb K‡i KweZv-¯^‡M© AgiM‡Yi mvwi‡Z| we‡`ªvnx †jLv n‡qwQj 1921 mv‡ji wW‡m¤^i gv‡mi †kl †Kvb GK iv‡Z; ï‡bwQ, f~ZMÖ‡¯—i gZÑ

22

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Avgiv G‡K mvaviY K_vq eje KweZvqcvIqv bRi“j †mB ivwÎNb Av‡jvAuvavwi‡Z GKUvbv wj‡L D‡VwQ‡jb Gi 147wU cO&w³Ñ ï‡bwQ, KvV †cbwm‡j wZwb AvjMv KvM‡R KweZvwU wj‡L D‡VwQ‡jb Ges ZLb †h wZwb GKB N‡i evm Ki‡Zb Kg‡iW gyRvd&di Avng‡`i m‡½, Zuv‡KB wZwb RvwM‡q Zz‡j KweZvwU cÖ_g †kvbvb| we‡`ªvnx cÖ_g Qvcv nq mvßvwnK weRjx cwÎKvq; Qvcvi c‡ic‡iB Gi †h L¨vwZ Qwo‡q c‡o `vevb‡ji gZ, weRjxi wØZxq gy`ªY Ki‡Z nq; gyRvd&di Avng‡`i K_vq `yÕev‡i weRjx †gvU EbwÎk nvRvi Kwc Qvc‡Z n‡qwQj cvVK-Pvwn`v †gUvevi R‡b¨| cvVK ZviciI Z…wlZ n‡q _v‡K KweZvwU coevi R‡b¨; c‡ic‡iB we‡`ªvnx †di Qvcv nq †gvm‡jg fviZ c‡Î; wKš‘ GLv‡bB †kl bq Gi cÖKvkbv BwZnvmÑ cybgy©w`ªZ nq, n‡Z _v‡K, cÖevmx, mvabv, a~g‡KZz I ˆ`wbK emygwZ‡Z| evsjvfvlvi †h †Kvb KweZv cÖKv‡ki †¶‡Î G GK Af~Zc~e© NUbvÑ Av‡M †Zv wQjB bv, c‡iI Avi G Aewa †`Lv hvq bv| e¯‘Z we‡`ªvnx bvgvw¼Z G KweZwU n‡q I‡V bRi“‡jiB Kve¨g~wZ©i cÖZxK, wPiKv‡ji gZ wZwb wPwýZ n‡q hvb we‡`ªvnx iƒ‡c, AZtci Zuvi R‡b¨ Avgv‡`i Awbevh© bvg-we‡klYB n‡q I‡V we‡`ªvnxÑ †hgb, Lye Mfx‡i bv-Abyfe K‡iI Avgiv ewj wek¦Kwe iex›`ªbv_, †ZgwbÑ A‡bKUvB bv-ey‡S Avgiv Zuvi bvg GgZ D”PviY Ki‡Z Af¨¯— n‡q cwo we‡`ªvnx Kwe KvRx bRi“j Bmjvg| ïay evsjvfvlvq †Kb, c„w_exi Avi †Kvb fvlvi Avi †Kvb Kwei †¶‡Î Zuvi GKwU KweZvi m‡½ wbRbvg Ggb A‡gvP¨ †jwcZ n‡q †M‡Q e‡j Avgvi Rvbv †bB| bvU¨Kvi Beªvwng Luv‡K bRi“j GK wPw©V †j‡LbÑ we‡`ªvnx KweZv iPbvi eQicuv‡PK c‡iÑ hLb G KweZv mKj mgv‡jvPbv I ZK©weZ‡K©i E‡aŸ© evOvwji fvem¤ú‡`i wPiKvjxb GKUv Ask n‡q †M‡QÑ bRi“j ZLb wjL‡QbÑ Ôwe‡`ªvnxi Rq-wZjK Avgvi jjv‡U A¶q n‡q †Mj Avgvi Zi“Y eÜz‡`i fv‡jvevmvq|... Avwg we‡`ªvn K‡iwQÑ we‡`ªv‡ni Mvb †M‡qwQ Ab¨v‡qi wei“‡×, AZ¨vPv‡ii wei“‡×Ñ hv wg_¨v, KjywlZ, cyivZb-cPv †mB wg_¨v mbvZ‡bi wei“‡×, a‡g©i bv‡g fÐvgx I Kzms¯‹v‡ii wei“‡×|...

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†g 2014

23

KweZv

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Avwg SÅv, Avwg N~wY©, Avwg c_-mgy‡L hvnv cvB hvB P~wY©Õ| Avwg b„Z¨-cvMj Q›`, Avwg Avcbvi Zv‡j †b‡P hvB, Avwg gy³ Rxebvb›`| Avwg nv¤^vi, Avwg QvqvbU, Avwg wn‡›`vj, Avwg Pj-PÂj, VgwKÕ QgwKÕ c‡_ †h‡Z †h‡Z PwK‡Z PgwKÕ wds w`qv w`B wZb †`vj&: 24

†g 2014

Avwg Pcjv-Pcj wn‡›`vj| Avwg ZvB Kwi fvB hLb Pv‡n G gb hvÕ, Kwi kΓi mv‡_ MjvMwj, awi g„Zz¨i mv‡_ cvÄv, Avwg Db¥v`, Avwg SÅv!

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Avwid ea~‡K Zvnvi wcÎvj‡q ivwLqv e¨emv `yB. †`wL‡Z GB A_©-c Övwßi ci nB‡ZB †Rvniv †hgb cÙ-†MvL&‡ivKwjKvZv Pwjqv hyM‡ji cÖwZ AwZwi³ †mœncÖeY nBqv DwVj, mvc `yBwUI †Rvnivi †Zgwb AbyivMx nBqv cwoj| A_ev nq‡Zv `ya†Mj| †Rvnivi Kjvi †jv‡fB Zvnviv †Rvnivi wcQz wcQz wdwi‡Z jvwMj| †Rvnivi k¦ïi-kv ïwo-¯^vgx mv‡ci f‡q †hb cÖvY wcZv-gvZv nv‡Z Kwiqv me©`v g„Zz¨i wefxwlKv †`wL‡Z jvwM‡jb| Kb¨vi wbivfiY ev¯‘ mc©Ñ gvwi‡ZI cv‡ib bv, cv‡Q Avevi GB ˆ`e iƒcB †`wLqv AwR©Z A_© mnmv Dweqv hvq| Aek¨ mc©-hyMj †hiƒc kvš— axifv‡e evwoi me©Î Avwmqv‡Qb, Pjv‡div Kwi‡Z jvwMj, Zvnv‡Z f‡qi wKQz wQj bv| Zey AvR †m hLb RvZ mvc †Zv! GKevi µz× nBqv †Qvej gvwi‡jB g„Zz¨ †h AeavwiZ| mvj¼viv †e‡k wcZ…-wcZvg ‡ni wfUv Z¨vM Kwiqv hvIqvI GK cÖKvi ¯^Y©-Kvwš— ¯^Y©- Am¤¢e| Zuvnviv wK †h Kwi‡eb fvweqv cvB‡jb bv| nq‡Zv ivbœv Kwi‡Z‡Q, nVvr †`Lv †Mj mc©f~l‡Y XvwKqv hyMj†Rvniv Zvnvi cv‡qi Kv‡Q Avwmqv ïBqv cwoqv‡Q| kvïwo M„‡n c`vc©Y †`wLqv wPrKvi Kwiqv D‡Vb| eay Zvnv‡`i wZi¯‹vi Zvnviv Avevi wbtk‡ã mwiqv hvq| Kwij, `wi`ª Kwi‡ZB ea~ kvïwo LvB‡Z ewmqv‡Q, nVvr ev¯‘ mc©Øq wcZv-gvZv AvwmqvB ea~i Wv‡ji evwU‡Z PzgyK w`j| `y» bq †`wLqv × MR©b Kwiqv DwV‡ZB ea~ Avwmqv A‡c¶v Kwi‡Z ZLb †hb µz ewj‡ZB Zvnviv dYv bvgvBqv ïBqv c‡o, ea~ `y» Avwbqv wb‡Ri P¶z‡K †`q, LvBqv Zvnviv †Kv_vq A`„k¨ nBqv hvq| f‡q kvïwoi †c‡Ui fvZ Pvj nBqv hvq| wek¦vm Kwi‡Z BnvI mn¨ nBqvwQj, wKš‘ mvc `yBwU GBevi †h cvwi‡jb bv| DrcvZ Avi¤¢ Kwij Zvnv‡Z †Rvnivi ¯^vgx evwo Qvwoqv cjvBqv euvwPj| Kb¨v-RvgvZv‡K KjKvZv Mfxi iv‡Î Kvnvi wng-¯ú‡k© Avwi‡di Nyg fvwOqv †h †Kv_vq hvq| DwVqv †`‡L, ZvnviB kh¨vcv‡k¦© cÙ-†MvL&‡ivØq ivwL‡eb fvweqv Zvnvi ea~i e‡¶ AvkÖq LyuwR‡Z‡Q| †m wPrKvi Kwiqv cjvBqv Avwmqv evwni evwU‡Z kqb K‡i| cvB‡jb bv| †Rvniv wZi¯‹vi Kwi‡j Zvnviv w©dwiqv Pwjqv hvq, wKš‘ Avevi wKQz¶Y c‡i fxZ mš—v‡bi gZ Zvnviv wdwiqv `yÕGKw`b Avwmqv Zvnvi cv‡q jyUvBqv jyUvBqv †hb wK wgbwZ hvB‡Z bv Rvbvq| †Rvnivi P¶z R‡j fwiqv D‡V| Avi wZi¯‹vi Kwi‡Z hvB‡Z wcZvcv‡i bv| †e‡`bx‡`i gZ wbwe©Kvi wbtk¼wP‡Ë Zvnv‡`i gvZv †`wL‡jb, Av`i K‡i, cv‡k¦© NygvB‡Z †`q| †Rvnivi weev‡ni GK eQ‡ii g‡a¨ Zvnvi `yÕwU hgR Kb¨vi gy‡Li mš—vb nBqvB AuvZz‡o gviv hvq| †Rvnivi ¯§„wZc‡U †mB nvwm ïKvBqv wkï‡`i Qwe RvwMqv D‡V| Zvnvi ¶zavZzi gvZ…wPË g‡b wMqv‡Q| K‡i, Zvnvi †mB `yiš— wkï-hyMjB †hb Ab¨ iƒc awiqv Zvnv‡K Qjbv Kwi‡Z Avwmqv‡Q! Zvnv‡`i g„Zz¨‡Z †h

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`skb-R ¡vjv mn¨ Kwiqv †m AvRI euvwPqv Av‡Q, Bnviv hw` `skbB K‡i ZeyI Zvnvi A‡c¶v Bnv‡`i `skbR¡vjv eywS Zxeª bq| †mœn-eyf~ ¶z Zi“YxgvZvi mg¯— ü`qgb Ki“Yvq †mœ‡n Avc-yZ nBqv D‡V, fq Wi †Kv_vq Pwjqv hvq, Avwe‡ói gZ †m H mc©-wk ï‡`i jBqv Av`i K‡i, Nyg cvovq, m‡mœ‡n wZi¯‹vi K‡i| ¯^vgx Amnvq †µv‡a dzwj‡Z _v‡K, wKš‘ †Kvb DcvqI bvB! Zvnvi I Zvnvi cÖv‡Yi AwaK wcÖq ea~i g‡a¨ GB D`¨Z-dYv e ¨eavb †m j•Nb Kwi‡Z cv‡i bv| wbùj Av‡µvk Aš—‡i Aš—‡i cywoqv g‡i| cqgš— ea~Ñ Zvnvi Dc‡i ivMI Kwi‡Z cv‡i bv! ivM KwiqvB ev Kwi‡e wK, Zvnvi †Zv †Kvb Aciva bvB| GKw`b †m †µvae‡k ewjqvwQj, Ô†Rvniv †Zvgv‡K †Q‡o PvB bv GB Hk¦h©! †g‡i †dwj I `y‡Uv‡K! Gi‡P‡q Avgvi `vwi`ª¨ †Xi †ewk kvwš—gq wQj|Õ †Rvniv `yB P¶z‡Z AkÖ“-fiv Av ‡e`b jBqv wb‡la K‡i| e‡j, ÔIiv Avgvi †Q‡j! Iiv †Zv †Kvb ¶wZ K‡i bv| KvD‡K Kvgov‡Z Rv‡b bv †Zv Iiv!Õ Avwid µz× nBqv e‡j, Ô†Zvgvq `skb K‡i bv Iiv, wKš‘ I‡`i we‡li R¡vjvq Avwg cy‡o gjyg! Avgvi wK ¶wZ †h Iiv K‡i‡Q, Zv Zzwg eyS‡e bv| Gi‡P‡q hw` Iiv mwZ¨ mwZ¨B `skb KiZ, ZvI Avgvi c‡¶ G fv‡e †eu‡P _vKvi †P‡q †Xi †ewk my‡Li nZ!Õ †Rvniv DËi †`q bv, bxi‡e AkÖ“ †gvPb K‡i! Bnviv †h ZvnviB g„Z †LvKv‡`i Ab¨iƒcx Avwef©ve ewjqv †m g‡b K‡i, ZvnvI †m gyL dzwUqv ewj‡Z cv‡i bv, ms¯‹v‡i ev‡a| wcZv, cyÎ I gvZv †k‡l w¯’i Kwi‡jb, †Rvniv‡K wKQzw`‡bi Rb¨ Zvnvi wcÎvj‡q cvVvBqv †`Iqv †nvK| nq‡Zv †mLv‡b wMqv †m Bnv‡`i fywjqv hvB‡e Ges mc©hyMjI Zvnv‡K †`wL‡Z bv cvBqv Ab¨ †Kv_vI Pwjqv hvB‡e| GKw`b cÖZz¨‡l mnmv Avwi‡di wcZv †Rvniv‡K WvwKqv ewj‡jb, Ôgv eûw`b ev‡ci evwo hvIwb, †Zvgvi evev‡K `yÕwZbevi wdwi‡q w`‡q Ab¨vq K‡iwQ, AvR Avwid wb‡q hv‡e, Zzwg wKQzw`b †mLv‡b KvwU‡q Gm|Õ †Rvniv me eywSj, eywSqvI cÖwZev` Kwij bv| bxi‡e AkÖ“ †gvPb Kwiqv Pwjqv †Mj| hvBevi mgq wKš‘ mvc `yBwU‡K †Kv_vI †`wL‡Z cvBj bv| Avwid ea~‡K Zvnvi wcÎvj‡q ivwLqv e¨emv †`wL‡Z KwjKvZv Pwjqv †Mj| †Rvnivi wcZv-gvZv Kb ¨vi wbivfiY iƒcB †`wLqv Avwmqv‡Qb, AvR †m hLb mvj¼viv †e‡k ¯^Y©-Kvw š— ¯^Y©f~l‡Y XvwKqv M„‡n c`vc©Y Kwij, `wi`ª wcZv-gvZv ZLb †hb wb‡Ri P¶z‡K wek¦vm Kwi‡Z cvwi‡jb bv| Kb¨vRvgvZv‡K †h †Kv_vq ivwL‡eb fvweqv cvB‡jb bv| `yÕGKw`b hvB‡Z bv hvB‡Z wcZv-gvZv †`wL‡jb, Kb¨vi gy‡Li nvwm ïKvBqv wMqv‡Q| †m me©`v †hb Kvnvi wPš—v K‡i| mKj K_vq Kv‡R Zvnvi Ab¨gb¯‹Zv aiv c‡o| gvZv GKw`b Kb¨v‡K Avov‡j WvwKqv ewj‡jb, Ônuv‡i Avwid‡K wPwV wjLe Avm‡Z?Õ Kb¨v j¾vq gwiqv wMqv ewjj, Ôbv gv, Dwb †Zv kwbev‡iB Avm‡eb!Õ RvgvB Avwmj, Zey Kb¨vi †Pv‡Lgy‡L c~‡e©i gZ †m `xwß †`Lv †Mj bv| gvZv Kb¨v‡K ewj‡jb, ÔmwZ¨ ej †Zv †Rvniv, †Zvi

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wZb. iv‡Î Avwi‡di wK‡mi k‡ã Nyg fvw½qv †Mj| †m P¶z †gwj‡ZB †`wLj, Zvnvi wkq‡i GKRb †K Db¥y³ Zievwi n‡¯— `uvovBqv Ges cv‡k¦©i Kvgivq Avi GKRb †jvK †eva nq ¯¿x‡jvK †Rvnivi ev· fvw½qv Zvnvi Aj¼vi AcniY Kwi‡Z‡Q| f‡q †m g„Zer cwoqv iwnj; Zvnvi wPrKvi Kwievi ¶gZv ch©š— †K †hb AcniY Kwiqv

jBqv‡Q! wKš‘ fq cvB‡jI Zvnvi g‡b †Kgb m‡›`n nBj| ¯¿x‡jvK WvKvZ! †m Clr P¶z Lywjqv Zvnv‡K wPwbevi †Póv Kwi‡Z jvwMj| wKš‘ evwn‡i Ggb fvb Kwiqv cwoqv _vwKj, †hb †m A‡Nv‡i NygvB‡Z‡Q| †h N‡i †m I †Rvniv kqb KwiqvwQj Zvnvi cv‡k¦© Avi GKwU KvgivÑ ¯^ívqZb| †mB Kvgivq GKUv w÷‡ji Uªv‡¼ †Rvnivi MnbvcÎ _vwKZ| cÖvq wek nvRvi UvKvi Mnbv! †Rvniv eû Abybq Kwiqv Avwid‡K H MnbvcÎ imyjcy‡i ivwLqv Avwmevi Rb¨ eûevi ewjqv‡Q, Avwid †m K_vq KY©cvZ K‡i bvB| †m ewjZ, Ô†Zvgvi Kcv‡jB AvR Avgv‡`i H A_© Aj¼vi, I KqUv UvKvi Aj¼vi hw` Pzwi hvq hvK, †Zvgv‡K †Zv Pzwi Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| I †Zvgvi wRwbm †Zvgvi Kv‡Q _vK! Avi ZvQvov †Zvgvi evev G A‡ji cxi, Iui N‡i †KD Pzwi Ki‡Z mvnm Ki‡e bv!Õ Avwid wb‡Ri P¶z‡K wb‡R wek¦vm Kwi‡Z cvwij bv, hLb †`wLj, H †g‡q WvKvZ Avi †Kn bq †m Zvnvi kvïwoÑ †Rvnivi gvZv| `yÕw`b Av‡Mi S‡o N‡ii KZ¸‡jv Lo Dwoqv wMqvwQj Ges †mB AeKvkc‡_ ïK¬v Øv`kxi P›`ª-wKiY N‡ii wfZi Avwmqv cwoqvwQj| kvïwo mg¯— Aj¼vi¸wj †cvUjvq euvwaqv Pwjqv Avwmevi Rb¨ gyL w©divB‡ZB Zvnvi gy‡L P‡›`ªi wKiY cwoj Ges †mB Av‡jv‡K Avwid hvnvi gyL †`wLj, Zvnv‡K †m gvZvi A‡c¶vI fw³ K‡i| Zvnvi gy‡L-†Pv‡L-g ‡b Agvem¨vi AÜKvi NbvBqv Avwmj| GZ KzrwmZ G c„w_ex! †m Avi D”PevP¨ Kwij bv| cÖvYc‡Y wb‡R‡K mshZ Kwiqv ivwLj| †m †`wLj Zvnvi kvïwoi wcQz wcQz Zievwiavix WvKvZI evwni nBqv †Mj| Zvnviv DVv‡b Avwmqv bvwg‡ZB †m DwVqv evZvqb-c ‡_ †`wL‡Z cvBj H WvKvZI Avi †KD bqÑ ZvnviB k¦ïi| Avwid RvwbZ, wKQzw`b awiqv Zvnvi k¦ï‡ii Avw_©K Ae¯’v AZ¨š— Lvivc nBqv cwoqvwQj| †`‡kI cÖvq `ywf©¶ Dcw¯’Z| gv‡S gv‡S Zvnvi k¦ïi NwU-evwU euvav w`qv A‡bœi ms¯’vb Kwi‡ZwQ‡jb, BnviI †m Avfvm cvBqvwQj| Bnv eywSqvB †m ¯^ZtcÖe„Ë nBqv A_© mvnvh¨ Kwi‡Z PvwnqvwQj wKš‘ Zvnvi k¦ïi Zvnv MÖnY Kwi‡Z ¯^xK…Z nb bvB| †Rvnivi nv‡Z w`qvI †m †`wLqv‡Q, Zuvnviv RvgvZvi wbKU nB‡Z A_© mvnvh¨ jB‡Z bvivR| nxb¯^v¯’¨ †Rvniv A‡Nv‡i NygvB‡ZwQj, Avwid Zvnv‡K RvMvBj bv| f‡q, N„Yvq, †µv‡a Zvnvi Avi Nyg nBj bv| mKv‡ji w`‡K GKUz NygvB‡ZB Kvnvi µ›`‡b †m RvwMqv DwVj| Zvnvi kvïwo ZLb wPrKvi Kwiqv Kuvw`‡Z‡Q, †Pv‡i Zvnv‡`i me©bvk Kwiqv‡Q| †RvnivI ZvovZvwo RvwMqv DwVqv we¯§‡q weg~pZvi gZ Pvwnqv iwnj| Avwi‡di Avi mn¨ nBj bv| w`‡bi Av‡jv‡Ki mv‡_ mv‡_ Zvnvi fqI KvwUqv wMqvwQj| †m evwn‡i Avwmqv wPrKvi Kwiqv ewjj, ÔAvi Kuv`‡eb bv gv, I Aj¼vi †h Pzwi K‡i‡Q Zv Avwg Rvwb, Avwg B”Qv Ki‡j GLywb Zv‡`i awi‡q w`‡Z cvwi|Õ ejvevûj¨, GK gyn~‡Z© kvïwoi µ›`b _vwgqv †Mj! k¦ïi-kv ïwo `yB Rb ci¯ú‡i ci¯ú‡ii gyL PvIqv-PvIwq Kwi‡Z jvwMj| Avwid evwn‡i Pwjqv hvB‡ZwQj, nVvr Zvnvi k¦ïi RvgvZvi nvZ awiqv ewjj, Ô†K evev †m †Pvi? †`‡LQ?

†g 2014

`yÕw`b Av‡Mi S‡o N‡ii KZ¸‡jv Lo Dwoqv wMqvwQj Ges †mB AeKvkc‡_ ïK¬v Øv`kxi P›`ª-wKiY N‡ii wfZi Avwmqv cwoqvwQj| kvïwo mg¯— Aj¼vi¸wj †cvUjvq euvwaqv Pwjqv Avwmevi Rb¨ gyL w©divB‡ZB Zvnvi gy‡L P‡›`ªi wKiY cwoj Ges †mB Av‡jv‡K Avwid hvnvi gyL †`wLj, Zvnv‡K †m gvZvi A‡c¶vI fw³ K‡i| Zvnvi gy‡L-†Pv‡L-g‡b Agvem¨vi AÜKvi NbvBqv Avwmj| GZ KzrwmZ G c„w_ex!

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mwZ¨B †`‡LQ Zv‡K?Õ Avwid AeÁvi nvwm nvwmqv ewjj, ÔwR nuv †`‡LwQ! KwjKvj wKbv, ZvB me wKQz D‡ë †M‡Q! hvi Pzwi †M‡Q, Zvwi †Pv‡ii nvZ †P‡c aivi K_v, GLb wKš‘ †PviB hvi Pzwi †M‡Q Zvi nvZ †P‡c a‡i!Õ k¦ïi †hb AvnZ nBqv nvZ Qvwoqv w`j| Avwid †Rvniv‡K WvwKqv ivwÎi mg¯— e¨vcvi ewjj I Bw½‡Z BnvI RvbvBj †h nq‡Zv G e¨vcv‡i ZvnviI nvZ Av‡Q! †Rvniv g~wQ©Zv nBqv cwoqv †Mj! Zvnvi g~Q©v fvw½evi ci Avwid ewjj, Ô†m GLwb G evwo Qvwoqv Pwjqv hvB‡e| G biKcyix‡Z †m Avi GK gyn~Z©I _vwK‡e bv|Õ k¦ïi-kv ïwo †hb cv_i nBqv wMqvwQj; GgbwK †Rvnivi g~Q©vI AvwidB fv½vBj, wcZv-gvZv †Kn Avwmqv mvnvh¨ Kwij bv| Avwid Pwjqv hvBevi D‡`¨vM Kwi‡ZB †Rvniv Zvnvi cv‡q jyUvBqv ewjj, ÔAvgv‡K wb‡q hvI, Avgv‡K GLv‡b †i‡L †h‡qv bv| †Lv`v Rv‡bb, GB †Zvgvi Mv Qzu‡q ejwQ, Avwg †Kvb Aciva Kwiwb|Õ Avwid †Rvnivi KvbœvKvwU‡Z ivwR nBj Zvnv‡K KwjKvZv jBqv hvB‡Z| ¯^vgxi wb‡`©kgZ †Rvniv wcZv-gvZv ‡K Avi wKQzB cÖkœ Kwij bv|

Pvi. Pwjqv hvBevi mgq †Rvnivi wcZv-gvZv QzwUqv Avwmqv Kb ¨vRvgvZvi nvZ awiqv KvbœvKvwU Kwi‡Z jvwMj, Zvnviv evwmgy‡L evwo Qvwoqv hvB‡Z cv‡i bv| AšÍZ mvgvb¨ wKQz LvBqv jBqv Z‡e Zvnviv †hb hvq!

Avwid nuvcvBqv DwV‡ZwQj, G evwoi evqy‡ZI †hb wK‡mi c~wZMÜ! Zey †m LvBqv hvB‡Z ivwR nBj, †m AvR †`wL‡eÑ gvby‡li fÐvwgi mxgv KZ`~i| †Rvniv hZ wR` Kwi‡Z jvwMj, †m G evwo‡Z Avi Rj¯úk©I Kwi‡e bv, Avwid ZZB wR` awij, bv, †m LvBqvB hvB‡e| †Rvniv Zvnvi cÖwZÁv i¶v Kwij, †m wKQz LvBj bv| Avwid wKš‘ LvBevi wgwbU K‡q‡Ki g‡a¨B ewg Kwi‡Z jvwMj| †Rvniv Avevi g~wQ©Zv nBqv cwoj! †m g~Q©vi c~‡e© gv‡qi w`‡K ZvKvBqv GKwU K_v ewjqvwQjÑ Ôiv¶zmx!Õ Avwi‡di eywS‡Z evwK iwnj bv †m wK LvBqv‡Q| wKš‘ GLv‡b _vwKqv gwi‡j Pwj‡e bv! GB g„Zz¨i BwZnvm †m Zvnvi wcZv-gvZv ‡K ewjqv hvB‡e| †m EaŸ©k¦v‡m †÷kb Awfgy‡L QzwUj| †÷k‡b †cuŠwQqvB †m fxlY i³-egb Kwi ‡Z jvwMj| i³-egb Kwi‡Z Kwi‡ZB †m cÖvq Pjš— †Uª‡b wMqv DwVqv cwoj| †Uªb ZLb Qvwoqv w`qv‡Q| †÷kb gv÷vi wPrKvi Kwi‡Z Kwi‡Z †m ZLb †U&ª‡b wMqv DwVqv ewmqv‡Q| Kvgiv nB‡Z GKRb mv‡nex †cvkvK-civ evOvwj †PuPvBqv DwV‡jb, ÔGUv dv÷© K¬vm, †b‡g hvI, †b‡g hvI|Õ Avwid †Kvb wKQz DËi †`Iqvi Av‡MB Avevi i³-egb Kwi ‡Z jvwMj| ˆ`eµ‡g †h evOvwj mv‡newU †Uª‡b hvB‡ZwQ‡jb, wZwb KwjKvZvi GKRb weL¨vZ Wv³vi| Avwid AùzU ¯^‡i GKevi gvÎ ewjj, ÔAvgvq wel LvB‡q‡Q, AvgviÑÕ ewjqvB AÁvb nBqv cwoqv †Mj| Wv³vi mv‡ne gdt¯^‡ji GK eo Rwg`vi evwoi ÔK‡jÕ wMqvwQ‡jb| Zuvnvi m‡½B Jlac‡Îi ev· wQj| wZwb ZvovZvwo Ômv‡f©›UÕ Kvgiv nB‡Z PvKi‡K WvwKqv, Zvnvi mvnv‡h¨ Avwid‡K fvj Kwiqv †kvqvBqv bvwf cix¶v Kwiqv Bb‡RKkb w`‡jb| `yB wZbUv Bb‡RKkb w`‡ZB †ivMx‡K A‡bKUv my¯’ g‡b nB‡Z jvwMj| ewg eÜ nBqv †Mj| B”Qv KwiqvB Wv³vimv‡ne Mvwo _vgvb bvB| KviY Mvwo KwjKvZv cuûwQ‡Z †`wi nB‡j nq‡Zv G nZfvM¨‡K Avi euvPv‡bv hvB‡e bv|

30

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†Uªb KwjKvZvq †cuŠûwQ‡j, Wv³vimv‡ne G¨v¤^y‡jÝ Kwiqv Avwid‡K nvmcvZv‡j cvVvBqv w`‡jb| †Rvniv mZ¨ mZ¨B cqgš—, Avwid g„Zz¨i mwnZ gy‡LvgywL Avjvc Kwiqv wdwiqv Avwmj| Gw`‡K †Rvniv ˆPZb¨ jvf Kwi‡ZB †hB †m ïwbj, Zvnvi ¯^vgx Pwjqv wMqv‡Q, ZLb †m Db¥vw`bxi gZ µ›`b Kwi‡Z Kwi‡Z Zvnvi wcZvi cv‡q AvQvo LvBqv cwoqv ewj‡Z jvwMj, Zvnv‡K GLwb Zvnvi k¦ïievwo cvVvBqv †`Iqv †nvK| cÖwZ‡ekxiv wKQz eywS‡Z bv cvwiqv, cÖ‡kœi c‡i cÖkœ Kwi‡Z jvwMj| †Rvnivi wcZv-gvZv mKj ‡K eySvB‡jb, Kb¨vi mg¯— Aj¼vi MZ iv‡Î Pzwi hvIqvq RvgvZv cywj‡k Lei w`‡Z wMqv‡Q, †g‡qI †mB †kv‡K cÖvq Db¥vw`bx nBqv wMqv‡Q| cxi mv‡n‡ei Awfkv‡ci f‡q †jv‡K evwo‡Z wfo Kwi‡Z cvwij bv, †KŠZ‚nj `gb Kwiqv mwiqv †Mj|

cuvP. wZb w`b wZb ivwÎ hLb Kb¨v Rj¯úk©I Kwij bv, ZLb wcZv cvwé Kwiqv Kb¨v‡K imyjcyi cvVvBqv w`qv cyY¨ Kwievi gvb‡m g°v hvÎv Kwi‡jb| AvwidI †mB w`b mKv‡j KwjKvZvi nvmcvZvj nB‡Z †gvUi‡hv‡M evwo w©dwiqv‡Q! Avðh©! †m evwo wdwiqv wKš‘ wcZv-gvZv ‡K wKQz ewjj bv| GB wZb w`b awiqv †m g„Zz¨i mwnZ hy× Kwi‡Z Kwi‡Z A‡bK wKQz fvweqv‡Q| wcZv ïwb‡j, Zvnv‡`i Lyb Kwi‡Z QzwU‡eb| Zvnviv †Zv gwi‡eB, Zvnvi wcZv‡KI †m †mB mv‡_ nvivB‡e| †RvnivI AvZ¥nZ¨v Kwi‡e! †Rvniv! †Rvniv! H wZbwU A¶‡i †hb we‡k¦i gay mwÂZ! †m g„Zz¨‡K ¯úk© Kwiqv cÖwZÁv Kwiqv‡Q, ˆ`e‡K wfbœ Kvnv‡KI †m †`vlx Kwi‡e bv| evwn‡iI bv, Aš—‡iI bv! †m ZLbI Rv‡b bv †h, †m Avevi euvwPqv wdwiqv‡Q! Avi Kvnv‡K †m Acivax Kwi‡e? Zvnviv †h Zvnvwi wcÖqZgvi cigvZ¥xq! euvwPqv DwVqv †m †hb be Rxeb jvf Kwiqv‡Q| G †hb Zvi Avi GK Rb¥| g„Zy¨i ¯úk© Zvnv‡K †mvbv Kwiqv w`qv‡Q| cy‡Îi gyL †`wLqv wcZvgvZv PgwKqv DwV‡jb, ÔGwK, Ggb bxj n‡q †MwQm †Kb? GwK †Pnviv n‡q‡Q †Zvi?Õ Avwid kvš— ¯^‡i ewjj, ÔK‡jiv n‡qwQj, GwmqvwUK K‡jiv| †eu‡P G‡mwQ GB h‡_ó|Õ wcZv-gvZv cy ·K RovBqv awiqv Kuvw`‡Z jvwM‡jb| kZ `wi`ª‡K WvKvBqv `vb-Lqivr Kwi ‡jb| mܨvq evwo‡Z †gŠjy` kix‡di e¨e¯’v Kwi‡jb| ZL‡bv m~h© A¯— hvq bvB, Ggb mgq evwoi Øv‡i Avwmqv †Rvnivi cvwé _vwgj| †Rvniv cvwé nB‡Z g„Zz¨-cv Ðzi gy‡L bvwg‡ZB m¤§y‡L Avwid‡K †`wLqv wPrKvi Kwiqv Zvnvi cv‡q cwoqv Kuvw`qv DwVj, ÔZzwg G‡mQÑ †eu‡P wd‡i G‡mQ?Õ ewj‡Z ewj‡Z †m g~wQ©Zv nBqv cwoj| mK‡j aivawi Kwiqv Zvnv‡K wfZ‡i jBqv †M‡jb| g~Q©v fvw½qv K_wÂr my¯’ nB‡j, Avwi‡di wcZv-gvZv Kuvw` ‡Z Kuvw`‡Z ewj‡jb, Ô†Zviv `yÕRbB wK gi‡Z gi‡Z w©d‡i Gwj?Õ gvZv Kuvw`‡Z jvwM‡jb, ÔAvgvi †mvbvi cÖwZgvi †K Ggb Ae¯’v Ki‡j!Õ Avwid †Rvniv‡K wbf„‡Z WvwKqv mg¯— K_v Lywjqv ewjj| †Rvniv ¯^vgxi cv‡q gv_v ivwLqv Kuvw`‡Z jvwMj, Ôbv, bv, Zzwg kvwš— `vI| †Zvgiv Avgvq N„Yv Ki, gvi!Õ Avwid †Rvnivi Aai `skb Kwiqv ewjj, ÔGB bvI kvw¯Í!Õ

Qq.

`ytL-wec ‡`i GB So-S Åvi gv‡SI †Rvniv Zvnvi cÙ-†MvL&‡ivi K_v fy‡j bvB| GZw`b †m †Zgwb bxi‡e Zvnv‡`i K_v fywjqv Av‡Q, †hgb Kwiqv †m Zvnvi g„Z †LvKv‡`i fywjqv‡Q| wKš‘ †m wK fywjqv _vKv! GB bxie AšÍ`©v‡ni wel-R ¡vjv Zvnv‡K AvR g„Zz¨i `yqvi ch©šÍ †Vwjqv Avwbqv‡Q! †m me©`v g‡b K‡i, †m †e‡`bx, †m mvcy‡oi †g‡q! †m Ny‡g RvMi‡Y ïay m‡c©i ¯^cœ †`‡L| †m Kíbv K‡i, Zvnvi ¯^vgx bvM‡jv‡Ki Aaxk¦i, †m bvMgvZv, bvM-iv ‡Rk¦ix! evwo‡Z Avwmqv Aewa Kvnv‡KI cÙ-†MvL&‡ivi K_v wRÁvmv bv Kivq, k¦ïi-kv ïwo ¯^w¯Íi wbtk¦vm †dwjqv fvwe‡jb, †eŠ I‡`i K_v †eva nq fywjqv wMqv‡Q| Mfxi iv‡Î †Rvniv ¯^‡cœ †`wL‡ZwQj, Zvnvi g„Z †LvKv `yBRb †hb Avwmqv ewj‡Z‡Q, Ôgv‡Mv, eo w¶‡`, KZw`b Avgv‡`i `ya `vIwb| Avgiv Ke‡i ï‡q AvwQ, Avi DV‡Z cvwi‡b| GKUz `ya! gv!

GKUz `ya! eo w¶‡`!Õ Ô†LvKvÕ Ô†LvKvÕ ewjqv wPrKvi Kwiqv Kuvw`qv †Rvniv RvwMqv DwVj| †`wLj, ¯^vgx NygvB‡Z‡Q| cÖ`xc R¡vwjqv wK †hb A‡š^lY Kwij, †Kn †Kv_vI bvB| †m AvR Db¥vw`bx| †m AvR †kvKvZziv gv, †m cyÎnviv Rbbx!

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Iiv †h Avgvi †LvKv!Õ kvïwo eywS‡Z cvwi‡jb bv, nvwmqv ewj‡jb, ÔmwZ¨B Iiv †Zvgvi †LvKv †eŠgv| Zzwg P‡j hvevi ci Avgiv `yÕGKw`b I‡`i `ya w`‡qwQjvg| Igv ïb‡j AevK n‡e, Iiv `ya Qzu‡jB bv! P‡j †Mj! mvcI gvbyl †P‡b| KwjKv‡j AviI KZ wK †`Le!Õ

mvc `yBwU ZLb †eva nq AwZwi³ `y»cvbekZB wbR©x‡ei gZ ea~i cv‡qi Kv‡Q ïBqv cwoqvwQj|

mvZ. †mBw`b mܨv-ivw ·Z evwoi GKRb `vmx wPrKvi Kwiqv DwVj, ÔI gv †Mv, f~‡Z aij †Mv! wR‡bi ev`kv †Mv! wRb f~Z!Õ ewjqvB †m cÖvq AÁvb nBqv cwoj| evwogq fxlY nB PB cwoqv †Mj| Avwi‡di gvZv ZLb Avwid‡K WvwKqv ewj‡ZwQ‡jb, Ônuv †i, †eŠgv †h Avevi †cvqvwZ, Zv †Zv ewjmwb| Ii †h e¨_v D‡V‡Q|Õ Avwid ewj‡ZwQj, ÔwKš‘ GLb †Zv e¨_v IVvi K_v bq gv, †gv‡U †Zv mvZ gvm|Õ Ggb mgq evwogq †kvi‡Mvj DwVj, Ôf~Z! f~Z! q¨vÏvwoIqvjv f~Z!Õ evwoi PvKi-PvKivbx mK ‡j ewjj, Zvnviv ¯^P‡¶ †`wLqv‡QÑ R¨všÍ f~Z! AvKv‡k wMqv Zvnvi gv_v †VwKqv‡Q! evwoi g‡a¨ AvgMvQ-Zjvq `uvovBqv Av ‡Q| Avwid, Avwi‡di gvZv jÉb jBqv evwni nBqv Avwm‡jb| mZ¨B †Zv †K †hb MvQ-Zjvq †cÖZg~wZ©i gZ `uvovBqv! Zuvnv‡`i wcQ‡b wcQ‡b †h f~Z †`wL‡Z †RvnivI evwni nBqv AvwmqvwQj, Zvnv †Kn †`‡L bvB| nVvr f~Z wPrKvi Kwiqv DwVj, ÔI‡i evc‡i, mv‡c †L‡j †i!Õ †Rvniv wPrKvi Kwiqv Dw©Vj, Ôevev Zzwg!Õ Avwi‡di gvZvI ewjqv DwVj, Ôqu¨v †eqvB?Õ †Rvniv ZLb wPrKvi Kwi‡Z‡Q, ÔI mZ¨B f~Z| evev bq, evev bq, I f~Z! I‡K gvi! †g‡i †ei K‡i `vI!Õ nVvr †m ïwb‡Z cvBj, f~Z †hb hwóØviv wb`©qfv‡e Kvnv‡K cÖnvi Kwi‡Z Kwi‡Z wPrKvi Kwi‡Z‡QÑ ÔI‡i evc‡i mv‡c †L‡q †dj‡j! Avgvq mv‡c †L‡q †djj!Õ †Rvniv Db¥vw`bxi gZ Zvnvi kvïwoi nv‡Zi jÉb Kvwoqv jBqv Kuvw`‡Z Kuvw`‡Z QzwUjÑ ÔI‡Mv Avgvi †LvKv‡`i †g‡i †dj‡j| I‡K ai| I‡K ai!Õ †Rvnivi mv‡_ mv‡_ mK‡j AvgMvQ-Zjvq wMqv †`wLj, f~Z mZ¨B Avi †Kn bq, †m †Rvnivi wcZv| Zvnv‡K Zvnv‡`i ev¯‘ mvc cÙ-†MvL&‡ivØq wbg©gfv‡e `skb Kwi‡Z‡Q Ges Z‡ZvwaK wbg©gfv‡e †m mc©Øq‡K cÖnvi Kwi‡Z‡Q| †Rvniv GKevi Ô†LvKvÕ Ges GKevi ÔevevÕ ewjqvB g~wQ©Zv nBqv cwoj| Ávb nB‡j †Rvniv Avwid‡K WvwKj| mK‡j mwiqv †M‡j, †m wRÁvmv KwijÑ ÔAvgvi †LvKviv KB? Avgvi cÙ-†MvL&‡iv? Avgvi evev?Õ Avwid Kuvw`qv ewjj, Ô†Rvniv| †Rvniv! †KD †bB! me †M‡Q! mK‡j †M‡Q! †Zvgvi evev g‡i‡Qb cÙ-†MvL&‡ivi Kvg‡o!Õ Ô†Zvgvi gv gviv †M‡Qb K‡jiv n‡q| Iuiv g°v hvw”Q‡jb| †Zvgvi gv iv¯—vq gviv †M‡j, †Zvgvi evev AbyZß n‡q †Zvgvq †kl †`Lv †`L‡Z Av‡mb jywK‡q| jywK‡qB nq‡Zv †Zvgvq †`‡L P‡j †h‡Zb| Ggb mgq PvKivbx †`L‡Z †c‡q f~Z e‡j wPrKvi K‡i! wVK †mB mgq †Zvgvi cÙ-†MvL&‡iv Zuv‡K Zvov K‡i!Õ †Rvniv nuvcvB‡Z nuvcvB‡Z ewjj, Ô†ek n‡q‡Q, Rvnvbœv‡g †M‡Q Iiv! hvK| Avgvi cÙ-†MvL&‡ivÑ Avgvi †LvKviv †Kv_vq ej!Õ Avwid ewjj, Ô†Zvgvi evev Zv‡`i †g‡i †d‡j‡Qb!Õ †Rvniv, ÔGu¨v †LvKviv bvB?Õ ewjqvB AÁvb nBqv cwoj| †fvi nB‡Z bv nB‡Z MÖvggq ivóª nBqv †Mj, gxi mv‡ne‡`i †mvbvi †eŠ GK †Rvov giv mc© cÖme Kwiqv gviv wMqv‡Q| KvRx bRi“j Bmjvg cÖqvZ we‡`ªvnx Kwe, †jLK, mvsevw`K, MxwZKvi

†g 2014

31

wkïZx_©

cÖfvZx †fvi †nv‡jv †`vi †Lv‡jv LyKzgwY I‡Vv †i!

H Wv‡K RyuB-kv‡L dzj-LywK †Qv‡Uv †i!

LyKzgwY I‡Vv †i! iwe gvgv †`q nvgv Mv‡q ivOv Rvgv H, `v‡ivqvb Mvq Mvb †kv‡bv H, Ôivgv ˆn!Õ Z¨vwR bxo K‡i wfo I‡o cvwL AvKv‡k Gš—vi Mvb Zvi fv‡m †fvi evZv‡m| Pzjeyj eyj&eyj& wkm †`q cy‡®ú, GBevi GBevi LyKzgwY DV‡e!

Lywj nvj Zzwj cvj H Zix Pjj, GBevi GBevi LyKz †PvL Lyjj!

Avj‡m bq †m I‡V †ivR mKv‡j, †ivR ZvB Puv`v fvB wUc †`q Kcv‡j| DVj QzU&j H †LvKvLywK me, ÔD‡V‡Q Av‡M †KÕ H †kv‡bv Kjie| bvB ivZ, gyL nvZ †avI, LyKz Rv‡Mv †i!

RqMv‡b fMev‡b Zzwl ei gv‡Mv †i!

32

†g 2014

Szg&‡KvjZvq †RvbvwK Szg‡KvjZvq †RvbvwKÑ gv‡S gv‡S wewó †Mv Av‡evjZv‡evj e‡K †K ZviI †P‡q wgwó †Mv wgwó, wgwó| AvKv‡k me d¨vKv‡k Wvwjg-`vbv cv‡Kwb, Puv` I‡Vwb †Kv‡j Zvi gv e‡j †m Wv‡Kwb ivM K‡i‡Q evwNbx ev‡iv eQi nv‡m bv, ¯^cœ Zvnvi †f‡O hvq †LvKv †Kb Av‡m bv| cv_i n‡q Av‡QÑ wSbyK `y‡ai evwU †`v‡j bv gv‡K e‡jÑ Ô†LvKv KB wKQzB †Ljv n‡jv bv| wKQzB fv‡jv jv‡M bv|Õ †Ku‡` e‡j N‡ii wRwbmÑ Ô†hgb wQjvg †Zgwb AvwQÑ †LvKv †Kb fv‡O bv, wKQzB fv‡jv jv‡M bv|Õ

wjPz-†Pvi

bZzb fimvq| bZzb Zvivi †efyj cw_K Avmwj aiv‡Z aivi cv‡i Avb›`-†jvK †`Lvm Bkvivq| †Ljvi my‡L gvLwj †Zviv gvwUi Ki“Yv, GB gvwU‡Z ¯^M© iwPm, †Zv‡`i gwngvq|

Po–B cvwLi Qvbv g¯— eo `vjvb-evwoi DuB-jvMv H Kwoi duv‡K †QvÆ GKwU PovB-Qvbv †Ku‡` †Ku‡` WvK‡Q gvÕ‡K| ÔPz PvÕ i‡e AvKzj Kuv`b hvw”Qj †bÕ emb-ev‡q, gv‡qi civb fve‡jÑ eywS `yóz †Q‡j wb‡”Q Qv-†q| Agwb Kv‡Qi gvVwU n‡Z QzUj gvZv dwos gy‡L, †mœ‡ni AvKzj Avwkm-†Rvqvi D_&‡j I‡V gvÕi †m ey‡K| Ava-dzidz‡i QvwU bx‡o †`L‡Q gv Zvi Avm‡Q D‡o, fve‡j Avwg hvB bv Qz‡U, ewm †MÕ gvÕi e¶ Ry‡o| ü`q Av‡eM i“a‡Z †b‡i Do‡Z †Mj A‡eva cvwL, Szc K‡i †m †Mj c‡oÑ Sij gv‡qi KiæY AuvwL! nvq‡i gv‡qi †mœ‡ni wnqv welg e¨_vq DVj †Ku‡c, ivL‡j bv‡Kv cÖv‡Yi gvqv, emj Wvbvq QvwU †Su‡c| ai‡Z †Qv‡U QvbvwU‡i K¬v‡mi hZ `yóz †Q‡j; QzU‡Q cvwL cÖv‡Yi f‡q †QvÆ `yBwU Wvbv †g‡j| eyS‡Z bvwi wK †m fvlvq Rvbvq gv Zvi wnqvi †e`b, ey‡S bv †KD K¬v‡mi †Q‡jÑ gv‡qi †m †h eyKfiv ab! cyi‡Q †Kn QvZvi wfZi, c‡K‡U †KD cyi‡Q †n‡m GKwU †Q‡j †`L‡Q, Auvmy †PvL `yÕwU Zvi hv‡”Q †f‡m| gv g‡i‡Q eûw`b Zvi, fy‡j †M‡Q gv‡qi †mvnvM, Zey †Mv Zv gig wQu‡o DVj †e‡R Ki“Y †envM| gB G‡b †m QvbvwU‡i w`j Zvnvi evmvq Zz‡j, Qvbvi `yÕwU mRj AuvwL Ki‡j Avwkm civb Ly‡j| AevK-bqvb gvÕwU Zvnvi iBj †P‡q cuvPzi cv‡b, ü`q fiv K…ZÁZv w`j †`Lv AuvwLi †Kv‡Y| cvwLi gv‡qi bxie Avwkm †h avivwU w`j †X‡j, w`‡Z wK Zvi cv‡i KYv wek¦gvZvi wek¦ wg‡j|

evey‡`i Zvj-cyKz‡i nvey‡`i Wvj-KzKz‡i †m wK evm& Ki‡j Zvov, ewj _vg&, GKUz `uvov! cyKz‡ii H Kv‡Q bv wjPzi GK MvQ Av‡Q bv †nv_v bv Av‡¯— wM‡q q¨veŸo Kv‡¯— wb‡q Mv‡Q †M¨ †hB P‡owQ †QvU GK Wvj a‡iwQ, I evev, govr K‡i c‡owQ movr †Rv‡i! co&we co gvwji Nv‡oB, †m wQj Mv‡Qi Av‡oB e¨vUv fvB eo b”Qvi, aygvayg †MvUv `y”Pvi w`‡j Lye wKj I Nywm GK`g †Rvi‡m Vzwm!

AvwgI evwo‡q _vco †` nvIqv PvwM‡q Kvco jvwd‡q wWO&by †`qvj, †`wL GK wfU&‡i †kqvj!

Av‡i a¨vr †kqvj †Kv_v? †f‡jvUv `uvwo‡q †nv_v! †`‡L †hB Au¨vr‡K IVv KzKziI Ryo&j †QvUv! Avwg KB K¤§ Kvevi KzKz‡iB Ki‡e mvevo! Ôevev †Mv gv †MvÕ e‡j cuvwP‡ji †duvKj M‡j XzwK †M¨ †evm‡`i N‡i, †hb cÖvY Avmj a‡o! hve †di? Kvb gwj fvB, Pzwi‡Z Avi hw` hvB! Z‡e †gvi bvgB wgQv! KzKz‡ii Pvg&ov wLuPv †m wK fvB hvq †i fzjvÑ gvwji H wcU&wb¸jv! wK ewjm? †di nßv? †ZŠevÑ bvK Lc&Zv|

†g 2014

33

avivevwnK Dcb¨vm

wbtm½ gvby‡li KjgyLi mgq †mwjbv †nv‡mb (c~e©e© cÖKvwkZ-i ci)

†mv‡nj Avi eKzj `yÕR‡b GKm‡½ AuvZ‡K D‡V e‡j, we‡q? GLb hvevi mgq we‡q? nu¨v, we‡q| wkDwj KwVb ¯^‡i K_v e‡j| gyL k³ K‡i iv‡L| ej‡Z Pvq, †Zvgv‡`i m¤úK©Uv KZ`~i †M‡Q Zv Avgvi aviYv n‡q‡Q| Avgv‡K †evKv †f‡ev bv| Avi K_v bv evwo‡q I‡`i‡K cvk KvwU‡q evwoi †fZi †Xv‡K| av‡bi Mv`vi Kv‡Q `uvwo‡q welqwU hvPvB Ki‡Z Pvq| †`L‡Z cvq `yÕR‡bi wc‡Vi Pv‡c av‡bi Mv`vi GK Ask P¨vÞv n‡q Av‡Q, weQvbv †hb! †f‡m Av‡m I‡`i D”Q¡wmZ KÉ! hvB †i eKzwj| Avi GKUz _vK| eyey G‡m‡Q bv evwo‡Z? AvmyK| Zv‡Z n‡q‡Q wK? eyey Avgvi MvwR©qvb bvwK? eo †evb †Zv MvwR©qvbB nq| gv‡qi gZ msmv‡ii nvj a‡i‡Q bv? iv‡Lv †Zv GZK_v| nvZUv `vI awi| bv, Avwg hvB| Avi GKUz _v‡Kv| bv bv _vKv wVK n‡e bv| Zzwg GKUv fxZzi wWg| eyey, ¯‹zj gv÷viwb| eyeyi mvg‡b †eqv`ex Kiv wVK bv| †g 2014

35

evRv‡bi PKP‡K †Pnviv †`‡L wkDwji g‡bi fvi K‡g hvq| fv‡e, evRvb‡K AvR cixi gZ jvM‡Q| ci¶‡Y wb‡R‡K agKvq, ayZ& †Q‡j‡`i‡K cixi gZ jvM‡e †Kb? evc‡K my›`i jvM‡Q| ivRcy‡Îi gZ jvM‡Q| wkDwj Lywk n‡q †Svjv †_‡K AvbvRcvwZ bvgvq| gvQ-wWg bvgvq| KvwjwRivi fZ©v †L‡Z fvjev‡m Rqbyj wgqv| ivwk`yb wb‡R KvwjwRivi fZ©v evbv‡Zv Rqbyj wgqvi Rb¨| e¨v‡Mi g‡a¨ KvwjwRivi †cvUjv Lyu‡R cvq wkDwj| wb‡R wb‡R nv‡m I| I eveŸv, gyi“eŸx Ávb †`wL UbUbv| eKzjx dvRjvwg Kwim bv| N‡i hv| †mv‡nj `ª“Zcv‡q P‡j hvq| eKzj ¶zä nq| †mv‡n‡ji Av‡eM Av‡iv †hUzKz nIqvi K_v wQj †mUzKz nj bv| †hb KvR †kl n‡q‡Q, Avi `uvov‡bvi `iKvi †bB, Ggb GKwU fve Ii P‡j hvIqvi g‡a¨ dz‡U I‡V| I GKeviI †cQb wd‡i ZvKvq bv| eKzj g‡b g‡b Lywk nq †h cy‡iv KvRwU I n‡Z †`qwb| †`Lv hvK, †Kv_vKvi Rj †Kv_vq Movq!

I av‡bi Kz‡Uv †`vjv‡Z †`vjv‡Z evwo‡Z †Xv‡K| †`L‡Z cvq wkDwj eviv›`vq ¯—ä n‡q e‡m Av‡Q| †Kvg‡i nvZ w`‡q mvg‡b `uvwo‡q e‡j, wK n‡q‡Q? Gfv‡e e‡m AvQ †h?

ZzB wK †f‡ewQm, ZzB N‡ii weQvbvq mywe, Avi Avwg Pz‡jv †Vje? bv, Zv fvwewb| Zvn‡j †Mvmj K‡i Avq| eyey! hv e‡jwQ Zv Ki| bB‡j †Zv‡K Avwg N‡i XyK‡Z †`e bv| wPrKvi K‡i evwo gvZv‡ev| †Zvgvi wK gv_v wVK Av‡Q? Zzwg Gme wK ejQ? Avgvi wKQz nqwb| nqwb? wkDwji Dci Suvwc‡q c‡o `yÕnv‡Z Nvo SuvKzwb w`‡Z w`‡Z e‡j, bv, nqwb nqwb| Avwg GZ †evKv bv| GKmgq Nvo †Q‡o w`‡q `yÕnv‡Z Pz‡ji gywV a‡i SuvKzwb †`q eKzj| wkDwjI wKj-Po w`‡Z w`‡Z wb‡R‡K Qvwo‡q †bq| `yÕ‡ev‡bi †QvULv‡Uv gvivgvwi n‡q hvq| `yÕR‡bB †f‡e †`Lj, Ggb GKwU NUbv GB cÖ_g| GZw`b Rxeb GKiKg wQj| AvR GKwU euvKe`‡ji m~Pbv nj| RvgvKvco wVK Ki‡Z Ki‡Z eKzj fv‡e, Gi KviY Ii †cÖ‡gi m¤úK©| GB m¤úK© wkDwj‡K AvnZ K‡i‡Q| wkDwj Rvb‡Z cvi‡Q bv| bB‡j, bv †R‡b GZeo K_v ej‡e †Kb? wkDwj wb‡RI RvgvKvco wVK Ki‡Z Ki‡Z fv‡e, AvR †_‡K eKzj Ii †_‡K Avjv`v n‡qI †Mj| evwo‡Z †Q‡ji m‡½ m¤úK© n‡e GZ mvnm Ii †Kv_v †_‡K nj? gv, evwo‡Z _vK‡j Ggb NUbv NUZ bv| I eyK Pvc‡o wPrKvi K‡i Kuv`‡Z _v‡K| eKzj Avevi †Kvg‡i nvZ w`‡q Ny‡i `uvovq| e‡j, Kuv`vKvwU Ki‡Z PvB‡j Avwg we‡`k hvIqvi c‡i Kuv`| Avgvi ïb‡Z n‡e bv| Zzwg g‡b †iL eyey, Avwg †Zvgvi gZ AvBey‡ov ne bv| Avwg Ni PvB, †cvjvcvb PvB| _vg †Qgwo _vg| wkDwj wPrKvi K‡iB e‡j| eKzjI wPrKvi K‡i e‡j, Avwg wKQz‡ZB †Zvgvi gZ AvBey‡ov ne bv| nwe bv †Zv nwe bv| †K e‡j‡Q †Zv‡K AvBey‡ov n‡Z? Zzwg, Zzwg eyey| †mRb¨ wns‡mq R¡‡j hv”Q| †mRb¨ Zzwg Avgv‡K kvmv”Q| †Zvgvi kvm‡bi †K”Qv Avwg eywS| Xs †g‡iv bv| †Zvi GZ evo †e‡o‡Q eKzwj? ZzB‡Zv Ggb wQwj bv? ZzB †f‡ewQm ZzB GLb `yBRb? GKv bv| Avi †Zvi m‡½ Avwg †c‡i DVe bv? ZvB‡Zv? nu¨v, ZvB ZvB| wns¯ª †`Lvq eKzj‡K| wkDwj Ii gy‡Li w`‡K ZvwK‡q ¯—ä n‡q

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hvq| wVK K‡i, Avi K_v evov‡e bv| I mevi eo †evb| †QvU‡`i evwo †divi mgq n‡q‡Q| I wb‡Ri wcV-†evSvB Pzj †Luvcv euv‡a| N‡i Xy‡K e¨vM-QvZv iv‡L| kvwo e`jvq| `yÕnv‡Z †Pv‡Li Rj †gv‡Q| wKQz‡ZB wb‡R‡K mvgjv‡Z cvi‡Q bv| cwiw¯’wZ GKw`b Ggb n‡e GK_v I ¯^‡cœI fv‡ewb| eyKfiv `xN©k¦vm wb‡q ivbœvN‡i G‡m †Xv‡K| †`L‡Z cvq `yB †Svjv evRvi wb‡q evev evwo‡Z XyK‡Q| †MU †_‡KB WvK‡Q, gv wkDwjÑ| wkDwj gv_v †Zv‡j bv| ZvKvq bv| ïayB wb‡R‡K mvgjvq| †Pv‡Li R‡ji aviv K‡g‡Q| AuvP‡j gyL gy‡Q gyL Zz‡j †`L‡Z cvq Rqbyj wgqv ivbœvN‡ii `iRvq `uvwo‡q Av‡Q| wK n‡q‡Q gv‡Mv? gv‡qi K_v g‡b n‡q‡Q| Rqbyj wgqv †n‡m e‡j, †Zvgvi gv fvj Av‡Q| nv‡U gyÝx eqvZxi m‡½ †`Lv n‡q‡Q| I ejj, †Zvgvi gv KvRx evwo hvIqvi c‡_ eqvZxi mvg‡b c‡o| Zv‡K †`‡L wR‡Ám K‡i‡Q, Avgvi †g‡qiv †Kgb Av‡Q †Mv eqvZx? eqvZx hLb e‡j‡Q, fvj Av‡Q, ZLb wR‡Ám K‡i‡Q, I‡`i AveŸvRvb fvj Av‡Q †Zv? eqvZx e‡j‡Q, fvj Av‡Q| Avcwb Lye Lywk n‡q‡Qb evRvb? Lywk n‡qwQ gv‡Mv, A‡bK Lywk n‡qwQ| †mRb¨ †`vKvbxi Kv‡Q evwK _y‡q GZ m`vB K‡iwQ| †Zvgiv AvR‡K g‡bi gZ ivbœvevov K‡iv gv‡Mv| evRv‡bi PKP‡K †Pnviv †`‡L wkDwji g‡bi fvi K‡g hvq| fv‡e, evRvb‡K AvR cixi gZ jvM‡Q| ci¶‡Y wb‡R‡K agKvq, ayZ& †Q‡j‡`i‡K cixi gZ jvM‡e †Kb? evc‡K my›`i jvM‡Q| ivRcy‡Îi gZ jvM‡Q| wkDwj Lywk n‡q †Svjv †_‡K AvbvRcvwZ bvgvq| gvQ-wWg bvgvq| KvwjwRivi fZ©v †L‡Z fvjev‡m Rqbyj wgqv| ivwk`yb wb‡R KvwjwRivi fZ©v evbv‡Zv Rqbyj wgqvi Rb¨| e¨v‡Mi g‡a¨ KvwjwRivi †cvUjv Lyu‡R cvq wkDwj| wb‡R wb‡R nv‡m I| eyS‡Z cv‡i, g‡bi Avb‡›` Zvi evev wcÖq Lvev‡ii wRwbm wK‡b‡Q| KvwjwRiv wK‡b Ii gv‡K g‡b K‡i‡Q| Avb‡›`i w`‡bi Qwe †`‡L‡Q| Lywk‡Z AvZ¥nviv n‡q evwo wd‡i‡Q| GKUz c‡i wkDwj †Ui cvq Ii evev ivbœvN‡ii `iRvi mvg‡b G‡m `uvwo‡q‡Q|

gv‡Mv, eqvZx e‡j‡Q †Zvgvi gv eqvZxi Kv‡Q GKUv Mvb ïb‡Z †P‡q‡Q| e‡j‡Q, eqvZx fvB A‡bKw`b Av‡M Avcwb GKUv Mvb MvB‡Zb †mB MvbUv AvR‡K MvB‡eb| Avwg `~i †_‡K Avcbvi Mvb ïbe| MvbUv wkDwji ev‡ci Lye cQ›` wQj| eqvZx e‡jwQj, †Kvb Mv‡bi K_v ej‡Qb Zv wK Avcbvi g‡b Av‡Q? †Zvgvi gv bvwK †n‡m e‡j‡Q, g‡b _vK‡e bv Avevi! †mB Mv‡bi K_v wK Avwg fyj‡Z cvwi? Zvici wb‡RB bvwK Mv‡bi GK jvBb †M‡q‡Q| evRvb wKQzz ej‡eb? gv‡Mv, eqvZx e‡j‡Q †Zvgvi gv eqvZxi Kv‡Q GKUv Mvb ïb‡Z †P‡q‡Q| e‡j‡Q, eqvZx fvB A‡bKw`b Av‡M Avcwb GKUv Mvb MvB‡Zb †mB MvbUv AvR‡K MvB‡eb| Avwg `~i †_‡K Avcbvi Mvb ïbe| MvbUv wkDwji ev‡ci Lye cQ›` wQj| eqvZx e‡jwQj, †Kvb Mv‡bi K_v ej‡Qb Zv wK Avcbvi g‡b Av‡Q? †Zvgvi gv bvwK †n‡m e‡j‡Q, g‡b _vK‡e bv Avevi! †mB Mv‡bi K_v wK Avwg fyj‡Z cvwi? Zvici wb‡RB bvwK Mv‡bi GK jvBb †M‡q‡Q| †Kvb MvbUv evRvb? Avcbvi g‡b Av‡Q? AvgviI g‡b Av‡Q| AvwgI fywjwb| Avcwb e‡jb evRvb| GK jvBb Mv‡bi gZ K‡i †M‡q e‡jb| Rqbyj ivbœvN‡ii `iRvq `uvwo‡q ¸b¸b K‡i, gb `wiqv‡i ZzB †Kvb AK‚‡j QzUwj| I Avgvi wbwk›`v‡i Avgv‡i Qvwoqv ZzB hvwe bv †iÑ| Rqby‡ji †Pv‡L cvwb Av‡m| `yÕnv‡Z †PvL gy‡Q e‡j, eqvZx Mvb MvB‡Z MvB‡Z wb‡Ri c‡_ P‡j hvq| nVvr K‡i `~‡i `uvwo‡q †cQb wd‡i †`L‡Z cvq †Zvgvi gv ZL‡bv †mLv‡b `uvwo‡q| ZvwK‡qwQj eqvZxi w`‡K| eqvZx‡K Ny‡i `uvov‡Z †`‡L wb‡Ri c‡_ nuvU‡Z ïi“ K‡i| gv †Kv_vq hvw”Qj evRvb| †mB †g‡qwUi evwo‡Z hv‡e, hvi evev GwmW LvB‡qwQj| IB †QvU †g‡qwU wK †`vl K‡iwQj evRvb? †g‡q n‡q Rb¥vj †Kb GBUvB Ii †`vl wQj| K_vwU e‡j GK gyn~Z© `uvovq bv Rqbyj wgqv| `ª“Z †nu‡U evwoi evB‡i P‡j hvq| Zvi mvg‡b A‡bK KvR| GB avb‡K Pvj evbv‡Z n‡e| wVK K‡i‡Q eKzj we‡`‡k hvIqvi Av‡MB KvRwU †kl Ki‡e| GKUz c‡i evwo‡Z wd‡i Av‡m Ab¨iv| ˆn-ˆP‡q gyLi nq av‡bi cvjvq Rov‡bv D‡Vvb| wZb‡evb cÖ_‡g ivbœvN‡ii mvg‡b `uvovq| wkDwj‡K GKv †`‡L wR‡Ám K‡i, eKzj eyey KB? wkDwji M¤¢xi Kɯ^i, Rvwb bv| cÙ wn-wn K‡i nvm‡Z nvm‡Z e‡j, Avgv‡`i‡K bv e‡jB wK †mŠw` P‡j †Mj? †M‡j gRv †`Lve| G evwo‡Z Avi XyK‡Z n‡e bv| GZ K_v bv e‡j Pj N‡i wM‡q †`wL|

wZb †evb `iRvi Kv‡Q `uvwo‡q †`‡L weQvbvq Dcyo n‡q ï‡q Av‡Q eKzj| gyLUv evwj‡k †MuvRv| wK n‡q‡Q eyeyi? Kuv`‡Q bvwK? bv wK we‡`‡ki f‡q R¡i G‡m‡Q? Avevi nvwmi †ivj I‡V| wZb †evb nvm‡Z nvm‡Z eKz‡ji Pvicv‡k wM‡q e‡m| wK n‡q‡Q †Zvgvi? Nygv”Q †Kb? IV| eKzj Kvbœv‡fRv †Pv‡L wb‡q gv_v †Zv‡j| Nvo Nywi‡q ZvKvq| Zvici D‡V e‡m| Kuv`Q †Kb? wZbR‡bi GKm‡½ wRÁvmv| g‡bi Avb‡›` Kuv`wQ| we‡`‡k hve| UvKv †ivRMvi Kie| evwo‡Z `vjvb Zzje| gv‡K GB evwo‡Z wb‡q Avme| eveŸv, me Zzwg GKv GKv Ki‡e| GB evwo‡Z Avgiv wK dvI bvwK? DV, DV| UvKv `vI wRjvwc Avb‡Z cvVvB bvwRi‡K| I †`Šo w`‡q hv‡e Avi Avm‡e| Zvi Av‡M †Zvgv‡`i m‡½ Avgvi K_v Av‡Q| wK K_v? eKzj GK gyn~Z© Pzc K‡i †_‡K e‡j, Avwg †mv‡nj‡K fvjevwm| †mv‡nj fvB‡K... fvjevm... wZbR‡bi we¯§‡qi D”PviY| Zvici eKz‡ji nvZ SuvwK‡q, cv SuvwK‡q e‡j, Lye fvj K‡iQ| wkDwj eyeyi gZ mbœ¨vmx n‡Z PvIwb †mRb¨ Avgiv Lywk| nvmœy‡nbv ïK‡bv gy‡L e‡j, Zzwg‡Zv †mv‡nj fvB‡qi m‡½ hv‡e| Zvn‡j, evRvb‡K ewj, eKzj eyeyi we‡q w`‡q †`b| we‡q Qvov †mv‡nj fvB‡qi m‡½ hvIqv wVK n‡e bv| ZzB wK Avgvi MvwR©qvb bvwK? eKzj `uvZgyL wLuwP‡q †mvRv n‡q e‡m| nvmœy‡nbv GKB my‡i e‡j, wVKB e‡jwQ| GiRb¨ Avevi MvwR©qvb n‡Z nq bvwK? Avevi hw` ejwe †Zv `uvZ †d‡j †`e| AvgviUv Avwg eySe| †Zv‡`i bvK Mjv‡Z n‡e bv| kqZvb †Kv_vKvi| GZ †gRvR KiQ †Kb? mwZ¨ K_v Mv‡q jv‡M bv? nvmœy‡nbvi Pz‡ji gywV a‡i SuvKzwb w`‡q eKzj e‡j, Avi K_v ejwe bv| eje, GK‡kvevi eje| Avgv‡`i gvb-B¾‡Zi e¨vcvi Av‡Q bv? `yÕR‡b RvcUv-RvcwU K‡i gvwU‡Z Mwo‡q c‡o| P¤úv Avi cÙ `yÕ‡evb‡K Qvovq| `yÕR‡bi LvgPv-LvgwP‡Z Mv‡j- Kcv‡j b‡Li AuvPo c‡o‡Q| i‡³i we›`y dz‡U D‡V‡Q| †KD Avi †Kvb K_v ej‡Q bv| duzm‡Q ïay|

`ycy‡ii Lvevi †L‡Z we‡Kj Mwo‡q hvq| ivbœv Ki‡Z mgq †j‡M‡Q wkDwji| Lvevi mgq Rqbyj e‡j, iv‡Z eqvZx Avgv‡`i evwo‡Z Avm‡e| e‡j‡Q, †Zvgvi gv‡qi K_v ej‡e| †h †g‡qwU‡K Ii evev GwmW LvB‡q‡Q Zvi K_vI ej‡e| eKzj SuvSvj K‡É e‡j, Gme K_v ïb‡Z Avgvi fvj jv‡M bv| Avcwb eqvZx PvPv‡K wb‡la K‡ib Avgv‡`i evwo‡Z Avm‡Z| GLb Avwg Zv‡K †Kv_vq cve!

Avcwb fve‡eb bv evRvb| PvPv‡K Avm‡Z e‡jb| PvPv‡K gv hv †g 2014

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wkDwj †ek kã K‡iB _vjv-evmb †MvQvq| Zvici K‡qKwU _vjv wb‡q eviv›`v †_‡K bvg‡Z bvg‡Z e‡j, evwK KvR †Zviv Kiwe| Avwg cvie bv| ¯‹z‡ji LvZv †`Lvi KvR Av‡Q| cÖ‡Z¨‡K Abyfe K‡i, Zv‡`i mevi eo †evbwUi Kɯ^i K¬vš—| K_vq K_vq `xN©k¦vm †d‡j| AvR Iiv cÖ_g Abyfe K‡i I‡`i eo †evbwU Lye wbtm½| I hLb evmb-†Kvmb nv‡Z wb‡q D‡Vv‡b †b‡g hvq ZLb eKzj e‡j, eyey‡K GKUv AwPb cvwLi gZ jvM‡Q e‡j‡Q Avgiv ïbe| †Zvgvi K_vq GB evwoi mevB Pj‡e bvwK? eKz‡ji ivMZ ¯^i ï‡b mevB Ii w`‡K ZvKvq| Rqbyj wgqv kvš— ¯^‡i e‡j, †Zvi wK n‡q‡Q gv? gb fvj †bB| fvZ †L‡q bvwRi‡`i evwo †_‡K Ny‡i Avq| ïay GK Ni †_‡K Avi GK Ni| †Zvgvi mvg‡b we‡`k Av‡Q eyey| Avgv‡`i mvg‡b wKQz bvB| eKzj gv_v wbPz K‡i McMwc‡q fvZ Lvq| Kv‡iv w`‡K ZvKvq bv| `~i †_‡K †f‡m Av‡m eqvZx gyÝxi Mvb| I gv_v Zz‡j Zxeª `„wó‡Z evevi w`‡K ZvKvq| Rqbyj wgqv Nvo †b‡o e‡j, eqvZx‡K bv Ki‡Z cvie bv| Ii KvQ †_‡K Avwg †Zvgvi gv‡qi K_v ïb‡Z PvB| eKz‡ji gv_v _vjvi Dci †b‡g hvq| Ab¨ivI fvZ gy‡L †cv‡i| ïay wkDwj e‡j, eqvZx PvPvi Mvb ïb‡j civb Ryovq| Avwg PvB eqvZx PvPv GB evwo‡Z AvmyK| Avwg Zv‡K Wvj-fvZ LvIqve| wZwb‡Zv Wvj-fvZB Pvb| wVK e‡jQ gv| gvbylUv GKUv B”Qvi K_v e‡j‡Q| Avgiv wK cvwi bv Zvi mva †gUv‡Z| nu¨v cvwi| wkDwj Qvov evwK PviRb †PuwP‡q e‡j| wkDwj Avi Rqbyj wgqv nuv K‡i I‡`i gy‡Li w`‡K ZvwK‡q _v‡K| I‡`i †PvL R¡jR¡j K‡i| I‡`i gy‡L fvZ| GK †jvKgv fvZ wM‡j PviRbB cvwbi Møvm nv‡Z Zz‡j †bq| e‡j, e„wó bvgyK gv‡qi Rb¨| eo Mig Pviw`‡K| wkDwj eyS‡Z cv‡i bv Gme K_vi gv‡b wK| Iiv wK †evSv‡Z Pv‡”Q| ZLb nvmœy‡nbv cvwb †L‡q Møvm gvwU‡Z bvwg‡q †i‡L e‡j, evRvb! †hb evR covi gZ KoKo kã nq Pviw`‡K| Rqbyj wgqv Pg‡K D‡V e‡j, wK n‡q‡Q gv? eKzjeyey we‡`k hvIqvi Av‡M †mv‡nj fvB‡qi m‡½ we‡q w`‡q †`b? †Kb GK_v ejQ gv?

KviY Av‡Q evRvb| eKzj SuvSvj K‡É e‡j, me IB wkDwji †kLv‡bv K_v| wkDwj †PuwP‡q I‡V, wg‡_¨ K_v| Avwg nvmœy‡K wKQzz ewjwb| nvmœy‡nbv †PvL Mig K‡i eKz‡ji w`‡K ZvKvq, wkDwjeyey Avgv‡K wKQzz e‡jwb| öwjZ K‡É eKz‡ji kã, I| Rqbyj wgqv †g‡qi w`‡K ZvwK‡q e‡j, †Zvgvi wK gZ gv?

Avcwb Avgv‡K gvd K‡i †`b evRvb| ZzB we‡q Kiwe bv? bv| Avwg †ivRMvi Kie| we‡q Ki‡j Avgvi k¦ïievwo Sv‡gjv Ki‡e| wd‡i G‡m we‡q Kie| wkDwj †Rvi w`‡q e‡j, evRvb we‡qUv w`‡q †`b| I †Zv wVK K_vB e‡j‡Q gv| `yÕeQi c‡i wd‡i Avm‡e| ZLb we‡q †`e| aygavg K‡iB we‡q n‡e| Ab¨ mevB Pzc K‡i e‡m _v‡K| Rqbyj wgqv LvIqv †kl K‡i

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D‡V hvq| KjZjvi w`‡K P‡j †M‡j eKzj wkDwji bv‡Ki WMvq AvOyj DuwP‡q e‡j, KZUzKz hvIqv `iKvi Zv Avwg Rvwb eyey| KZUzKz †M‡j me©bvk n‡e ZvI Avwg Rvwb| gv‡qi Kv‡Q `yÕw`b †h †_‡K Avmjvg, ZLb gv Avgv‡K A‡bK K_v e‡j‡Q| †LvjvLywj e‡j‡Q| Pvi †evb GKm‡½ e‡j, gv! eKzj wb¯ú„n K‡É e‡j, Avgv‡`i Rb¨ †f‡e gv iv‡Zi Nyg nvivg K‡i| Pj, evmb-†Kvmb ¸wQ‡q †dwj| †Zvgiv ïay ïay Avgvi †gRvR Mig K‡i w`‡qQ| Avgvi m‡½ †KD Avi jvM‡Z Avm‡e bv e‡j w`jvg wKš‘| cÙ nvm‡Z nvm‡Z e‡j, †Zvgv‡K Avgiv dz‡ji gvjv cwi‡q we`vq †`e| nvmœy‡nbv gyL M¤¢xi †i‡LB e‡j, †Zvgvi †Luvcvq Rwii wdZv †eu‡a †`e| wkDwj †ek kã K‡iB _vjv-evmb †MvQvq| Zvici K‡qKwU _vjv wb‡q eviv›`v †_‡K bvg‡Z bvg‡Z e‡j, evwK KvR †Zviv Kiwe| Avwg cvie bv| ¯‹z‡ji LvZv †`Lvi KvR Av‡Q| cÖ‡Z¨‡K Abyfe K‡i, Zv‡`i mevi eo †evbwUi Kɯ^i K¬vš—| K_vq K_vq `xN©k¦vm †d‡j| AvR Iiv cÖ_g Abyfe K‡i I‡`i eo †evbwU Lye wbtm½| I hLb evmb-†Kvmb nv‡Z wb‡q D‡Vv‡b †b‡g hvq ZLb eKzj e‡j, eyey‡K GKUv AwPb cvwLi gZ jvM‡Q| AwPb cvwL! nvmœy‡nbvi Kɯ^i ¸b¸wb‡q I‡V| P¤úv mvq †`q, AwPb cvwLi gZ jvM‡Q| cvwLUv‡K Avgiv †Kvbw`b †`wLwb| cÙ †PuwP‡q e‡j e‡j, eyey `uvovI| AvPgKv Wv‡K wkDwj Ny‡i `uvov‡j cÙ jvd w`‡q eviv›`v †_‡K †b‡g e‡j, evmb-†Kvmb Avgv‡K `vI| Avwg ay‡q wb‡q Avwm| Avwg wK Kie? Zzwg AvKv‡k Do‡Z hv‡e| Do‡Z hve? †Zvgv‡K Avgv‡`i cvwLi gZ jvM‡Q| wVK ejwQm| Wvbv fvOv cvwL| Avwg †Kgb K‡i Doe, Wvbv‡Zv †bB| wkDwji `yÕ‡PvL R‡j f‡i I‡V| eKzj G‡m Kv‡Q `uvwo‡q e‡j, †Zvgvi †Pv‡L cvwb †Kb? Avgvi Rb¨ Zzwg Kó †c‡qQ? nu¨v| wkDwj AuvPj w`‡q †Pv‡Li Rj †gv‡Q| †Kb? †Kb Zzwg Kó †c‡qQ wkDwj? †Zvgv‡K GLb †_‡K Avwg Avi eyyey eje bv| ewjm bv| †Zvgvi Kó †Kb, ej? wkDwj GK gyn~Z© Pzc K‡i †_‡K e‡j, Avgvi Av‡M ZzB cyiæl gvbyl Quz‡q †`Lwj eKzwj| wK, wK ej‡j| evwK wZb †evb weùvwiZ †Pv‡L eKz‡ji w`‡K ZvKvq| eKzj m‡½ m‡½ AvOyj DuPz K‡i e‡j, Zzwg wVK K‡i‡Q †h cyi“l Qzu‡q †`L‡e bv| Avwg †Zv Zv wVK Kwiwb| GB †Zviv wK ewjm? †Zviv wK Avgvi c‡¶, bvwK wkDwji c‡¶? wZbRb GKm‡½ e‡j, Avgiv †Zvgvi c‡¶| Avgiv cyi“l gvbyl Quz‡q †`L‡Z PvB|

Rqby‡ji †PZb-A‡PZ‡bi gvSLv‡b AÜKvi gy‡Q †h‡Z _v‡K| †hb Ii mvg‡b iv‡Zi †kl cÖni| KjKj k‡ã Qz‡U Av‡m †Kvb GK bZzb b`x| Rqbyj Kzwogywo n‡q ï‡q _v‡K, †hb ¶z`ª †_‡K ¶z`ªZi n‡q †h‡Z cvi‡j G Rxe‡bi cvc‡gvPb n‡e wKš‘ †ewk¶Y †mfv‡e _vKv nq bv| wPr n‡q †M‡j `yÕnvZ cÖmvwiZ n‡q hvq| Avgvi Rxe‡b ivwk`yb bvB, †g‡qiv Av‡Q| I eviv›`vq ï‡q UzK‡iv AvKvk †`L‡Z cvq| Zvivfiv AvKvk R¡jR¡j K‡i| gyP‡o I‡V eyK| wkDwj †NuvZ K‡i I‡V| wR‡Ám K‡i, †Zviv cyi“l gvbyl Qzu‡q †`Lwe we‡qi Av‡M bv c‡i? wn-wn K‡i nv‡m wZbRb| P¤úv e‡j, †cÖ‡g co‡j we‡qi Av‡M †Quve| Avi we‡q n‡q †M‡j †Zv †MjB| ZLb †Zv †QuvqvQuzwq WvjfvZ| Avevi nvwm‡Z KjKwj‡q I‡V Iiv| eKzj I‡`i nvZ a‡i e‡j, Pj av‡bi Mv`vi Pvicv‡k cvK LvB| †`Lwe gvby‡li kix‡ii MÜ †f‡m Avm‡e| Pvi †evb nvZ aivawi K‡i †`Š‡o P‡j hvq| wkDwj fv‡e, wbtm½ gvby‡li wbqwZ I †Zv wb‡RB †e‡Q wb‡q‡Q| Zvn‡j Ii †Zv `ytL _vKv DwPZ bv| Z‡e †Kb I civwRZ gvbyl n‡e? I evmb†Kvmb wb‡q KjZjvq hvq| PUcU KvR †kl K‡i| ïb‡Z cvq eqvZxi Kɯ^i| `~i †_‡K †f‡m Avm‡Q gbÑ cvMj gb, gb‡i Avgvi| AwPb cvwLi †Luv‡R hvm‡b KL‡bvÑ wkDwj `yÕKvb f‡i Mvb †kv‡b| Mv‡bi K_v Av‡¯— Av‡¯— ¯úó nq| †hb eqvZx evwoi Pviw`‡K Ny‡i Ny‡i Mvb MvB‡Q Ges MvbUv Ii Rb¨B MvB‡Q| Ii gb fvj n‡q hvq| eKz‡ji m‡½ †h Kvi‡Y gvivgvwi K‡i‡Q Zv gb †_‡K †S‡o †d‡j| eyS‡Z cv‡i †QvU †ev‡biv Kxfv‡e ey‡S IVvi eq‡m †cuŠ‡Q †M‡Q| fvjB n‡q‡Q| I‡`i‡K eyS‡Z cvivi m‡½ m‡½ I civwRZ gvby‡li M-vwb †fv‡j| fv‡e, I‡K †Zv †mB †g‡q n‡Z nqwb hvi gy‡L Ii evev GwmW Xv‡j! Pviw`‡K †Zvjcvo K‡i eqvZxi MvbÑ I gvbyl, gvbyl †iÑ| wkDwj †mB myi wb‡Ri Mjvq Zz‡j wb‡q ¸b¸b K‡i, I gvbylÑ gvbyl †iÑ| †Pv‡Li †Kv‡Y KvRj w`‡q †Kvb cvwL D‡o †eovqÑ Avwg Rbg KvUvB †mB cvwL n‡q| eqvZx iwmK gvbyl| iv‡Zi Lvevi LvIqvi mgq bvbv K_v e‡j nvwm‡q‡Q mevB‡K| gv‡S †g‡q‡`i w`‡K ZvwK‡q e‡j‡Q, c¶x Qvbviv `yt‡Li Mí †kvbvi Rb¨ †iwW? nu¨v, PvPv †iwW| `yt‡Li Mí ïb‡Z †Zvgv‡`i fvj jvM‡e? jvM‡e PvPv| MíUv‡Zv Avgv‡`i gv‡qiI Mí| gv‡qi K_v ïb‡Z Avgiv me‡P‡q †ewk fvjevwm| Av”Qv, Av”Qv ey‡SwQ| gv‡qi cvZzwo †L‡q gRv jvMj| wkDwj gv Avgvi †hgb gv÷viwb, †Zgb iuvaywb| wkDwj Ggb cÖksmvq Mv K‡i bv| Avi GKw`‡K ZvKvq| eqvZxi Nv‡o nvZ †i‡L Rqbyj e‡j, Avgvi wkDwj gvB‡Zv msmvi †`Lv‡kvbv K‡i| GLb Zzwg I‡`i gv‡qi K_v ej eqvZx| eqvZx Mjv †S‡o wb‡q cÖ_‡g myi a‡iÑ ewj ewj e‡j hvB Zvnv‡`i K_vÑ hvnv‡`i gvbeRxeb cvwL‡`i gZbÑ KZ Puv` KZ ZvivÑ GUzKz †M‡q eqvZx †`vZviv evRvq| _v‡g, ïi“ K‡i K_vÑ Zvici GKw`b c‡_i av‡i †`Lv nj fvexRv‡bi m‡½| †`Ljvg gyL Kv‡jv| Kcv‡j KzÂb †iLv| ewj, fvexRvb gb Lvivc †Kb Avcbvi? fvexRvb K_v bv e‡j †PvL †gv‡Q| e‡j, wb‡Ri nv‡Z †h †g‡qwU‡K cÖme Kwi‡qwQjvg †mB †g‡qi evc †g‡qwU‡K GwmW w`‡q †cvovq| nv‡Z-cv‡q GwmW jvMvq| cv‡qi AvO‡j Ggb K‡i GwmW jvwM‡q‡Q †h AvOyj cy‡o †Rvov †j‡M †M‡Q| Avnv‡iÑ| Avwg `ytL a‡i ivL‡Z cvwi bv| wKš‘ dj nq D‡ëv|

fvex †PvL Mig K‡i e‡jb, wb‡Ri c‡_ hvb| Avi KL‡bv Avgv‡K gyL †`Lv‡eb bv| Avwg ewj, Avwg wK Kijvg? Avgvi wK †`vl fvexRvb? Avcbvi †Kvb †`vl bvB| evwo wM‡q Avcbvi eÜz‡K ej‡eb Avwg Lye fvj AvwQ| fvex Avi `uvovq bv| Avjc‡_ †b‡g hvq| Avwg `uvwo‡q _vwK, `uvwo‡qB _vwK| Zvici Lywk nB GB †f‡e †h fvexRvb Avgv‡K Avgvi eÜzi Kv‡Q Lei †cuŠQv‡Z e‡j‡Q| eqvZxi K_v ï‡b †g‡qiv G‡K-`y‡q D‡V hvq| †KD †Kvb cÖkœ K‡i bv| ïay Rqbyj e‡j, †g‡qUv euvP‡e †Zv? I‡K wb‡qB †Zv Wv³v‡ii Kv‡Q †`Šov‡`Šwo Ki‡Q fvexRvb|

ivZ ev‡o| N‡ii `vIqvq GKv e‡m _v‡K Rqbyj| †g‡qiv wb‡R‡`i N‡i Nywg‡q †M‡Q| ivZ ev‡o| Rqby‡ji †Pv‡L Nyg †bB| ey‡Ki †fZ‡i kbkb kã| I wKQz GKUv aivi Rb¨ nvZ evovq wKš‘ Kv‡Q wKQz †bB| N‡ii LyuwUUv nv‡Zi jvMv‡ji evB‡i| evov‡bv nvZ k~b¨ nvZwo‡q wb‡Ri Kv‡Q wd‡i Av‡m| ivZ ev‡o| AÜKvi Mvp n‡q wN‡i Av‡Q evwo| Rqbyj mg‡qi Kv‡Q bZRvby nq| mgq Zvi ey‡K nvnvKvi †Zv‡j| wb‡R‡K e‡j, Avgvi giY `vI gvey`| gyn~‡Z© Pg‡K I‡V I| PoPo kã Pviw`K †Zvjcvo K‡i| gv_v Szu‡K c‡o ey‡Ki Ici| eyS‡Z cv‡i gv_v Zzj‡Z cvi‡Q bv| kixi by‡q Avm‡Q| Mwo‡q c‡o eviv›`vq weQv‡bv gv`y‡ii Ici| A‡PZb nIqvi Av‡M ïb‡Z cvq ivwk`y‡bi ivMZ Kɯ^i| †Q‡j †Q‡j Ki, Mwie gvby‡li Avevi esk wK! ivZ †cvnv‡j w`b †kl| byb Avb‡Z cvš—v dy‡ivq hvi Zvi Avevi esk i¶v| dzt| _v‡K ïay g‡i †M‡j wZb nvZ gvwU| Rqbyj weoweo K‡i e‡j, wkDwji gv Zzwg Avgv‡i gvd K‡i `vI| gvd? †mUv Avevi wK! Aciva, AcivaB| Zvi Avevi gvd| Rqby‡ji †PZb-A‡PZ‡bi gvSLv‡b AÜKvi gy‡Q †h‡Z _v‡K| †hb Ii mvg‡b iv‡Zi †kl cÖni| KjKj k‡ã Qz‡U Av‡m †Kvb GK bZzb b`x| Rqbyj Kzwogywo n‡q ï‡q _v‡K, †hb ¶z`ª †_‡K ¶z`ªZi n‡q †h‡Z cvi‡j G Rxe‡bi cvc‡gvPb n‡e wKš‘ †ewk¶Y †mfv‡e _vKv nq bv| wPr n‡q †M‡j `yÕnvZ cÖmvwiZ n‡q hvq| Avgvi Rxe‡b ivwk`yb bvB, †g‡qiv Av‡Q| I eviv›`vq ï‡q UzK‡iv AvKvk †`L‡Z cvq| Zvivfiv AvKvk R¡jR¡j K‡i| gyP‡o I‡V eyK| nvDgvD K‡i Kuv`‡Z Kuv`‡Z e‡j, Pvicv‡k GZwKQz _vKvi ciI Avgvi gZ GKjv gvbyl †KD bvB| Kvbœv _vgv‡Z cv‡i bv Rqbyj| eyK DRvo K‡i †Ku‡` AvKzj n‡q e‡j, Avwg †Zv Avi Avb‡›` bvB| GLb `ytLB Avgvi AvKv‡ki Zviv| ivwk`yb Zzwg fvj _vK| †Kv_vI †Kvb kã bvB| ¯—ä bxieZvq cy‡iv MÖvg AÜKv‡i †X‡K Av‡Q| †mB AÜKv‡i ïayB Kvbœvi kã bZzb b`xi gZ e‡q hvq| Rqbyj wbtm½Zvi b`x‡Z µgvMZ Zjv‡Z _v‡K| ●

cieZ©x msL¨vq

†mwjbv †nv‡mb K_vmvwnwZ¨K

†g 2014

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†g 2014

GLv‡bB ˆefexi gvi cwiPq evwc bv¤^vi Uz-i m ‡½| Bg&d‡ji Kg©¯’‡j hvIqvi mgq evwc bv¤^vi Uz ˆefexi gv‡K wb‡q P‡j wM‡qwQj| m‡½ `y‡Uv myU‡Km Avi ˆefex| GKUv eq‡mi c‡i Ny‡i Ny‡i cov‡kvbv Pvjv‡bv hvq bv| Ae‡k‡l KjKvZvi GK K‡j‡R fwZ© n‡q ˆefex w¯’wZjvf K‡iwQj| evwc bv¤^vi Uz-i cwiwPZ GK U ¨vsKvi gvwjK Rq‡mvqvj Av‡¼‡ji jvDWb w÷ª‡Ui d¬¨vUUv eQifi k~b¨ c‡o _v‡K| Rq‡mvqvj Av‡¼j Lye LvwZi K‡i evwc bv¤^vi Uz-†K| d¬vUUv †Q‡o w`‡q‡Q Zvi †g‡qi †mevq| ˆefexi bv‡g Kv‡Qi e¨v‡¼ A¨vKvD›U Ly‡j w`‡q‡Q| GKevi gv Zvi ¯^vgxi m‡½ G‡m KÕw`b †_‡K ˆefexi Ni‡`vi ¸wQ‡q w`‡q †M‡Q| N‡ii KvR, ivbœvi Rb¨ GKRb gvwmÑ cvU©UvBg| ˆefexi e¨vsK A¨vKvD›U me©`v cwicyó _v‡K| GKgvÎ †g‡qi we›`ygvÎ Amywe‡a n‡Z †`‡e bv gv| Rq‡mvqvj Av‡¼‡ji ¯¿x Kg&jv Avw›U cÖ_gw`‡K ivwËi †ejv †ivR †dvb K‡i ˆefexi Lei wb‡Zb| DBK G‡Û Iui Kv‡Q wM‡q _vK‡Z ej‡Zb| ˆefex ejZ, c‡i Rvbv‡e| Avi Rvbvqwb| †ewk iv‡Z nvq`ªvev` †_‡K gvÕi †dvb AvmZ| GK‡N‡q K_v| Zvici Nywg‡q coZ ˆefex| `vi“b ¯^vaxb, gy³, Z…wßi Nyg Ny‡gvZ †m| ejv hvq Ii Rxe‡b GKUvB c¨vkbÑ kwcs| K‡jR †_‡K `ycy‡i Zvi †ivRB †ewi‡q cov PvB| mvaviYZ i“lvB _v‡K m‡½| gvwë‡c-·, dzW c-vRv, kwcs gj P‡l †eovq `yÕR‡b| wm‡bgv †`‡L, †L‡q, Ny‡i, wWRvBbvi †cvkvK Ges UªvBevj Kuva Avi Mvjvi Mqbv wK‡b wK‡b ˆefexi Avb‡›` w`b Kv‡U| d¬¨vU f‡i I‡V wRwb‡m| i“lv K‡j‡R hvIqv-Avmv K ‡i †mB wilov †_‡K| GKw`b ˆefex Ii m‡½ evwo‡Z wM‡q i“lvi gv-evev ‡K eywS‡q-ïwb‡q I‡K wb‡q Av‡m Zvi jvDWb w÷ª‡Ui d¬¨v‡U| †ek gRv K‡i `yB eÜzi w`b KvUwQj, GKw`b Q›`cZb nj| i“lv e‡j †djj, ÔAvB jvf BD ˆefex|Õ ˆefex †ek nKPwK‡q wM‡qwQj| GKUz mvg‡j wb‡q ejj, ZzB Avgvi †e÷ †d«Û, AvwgI †Zv‡K fvjevwm †Zv! wKš‘ i“lv Ab¨ wKQz †evSv‡Z Pvq g‡b n‡qwQj ˆefexi| B‡Zvg‡a¨ KÕRb eq‡d«‡Ûi m‡½ Ii gvLvgvwL n‡q †M‡Q| Ab¨ †KvbI †g‡qi eq‡d«Û fvwO‡q wb‡Z Ii `vi“b Drmvn| Zvici †Q‡jUv Ii m¤ú~Y© wbqš¿‡Y P‡j G‡j Zv‡K Z¨vM K‡i ˆefex Ab¨ KviI eq‡d«‡Ûi w`‡K bRi †`‡e| †evanq †cÖg bq, IB Avq‡Ë Avbvi †LjvUv‡ZB Ii AvMÖn †ewk| AvR ˆefex GK wewPÎ †cÖ‡gi gy‡LvgywL n‡q †eRvq AcÖ¯‘Z n‡q coj| i“lv Lye `ª“Z K_v ej‡Q, †hb †ek A‡bK w`b a‡i †f‡e ivLv wQj ÔZzB ivM Kiwj ˆefex? Avwg Avi g‡bi †fZ‡i †P‡c ivL‡Z cviwQ bv †i| †mB K‡e †_‡K †Zv‡K fvjevwm| f¨v‡j›UvBbm †W†Z †Zv‡K †`evi Rb¨ jvf BD KvW© wK‡bwQjvg, wKš‘ ZzB kwg‡Zi m‡½ bvBU K¬v‡e †Mwj e‡j ivM K‡i w`Bwb| AvB jvf BD ˆefex, AvB jvf BDÑÕ ÔPzc Ki i“lv, wc-R Pzc Ki| †Zvi wK gv_v Lvivc n‡q †Mj! Avwg †eiw”Q, kwgZ Avgv‡K Zzj‡Z Avm‡Q|Õ ÔGB †Zvi cÖe‡jg ˆefex, AvR kwgZ Kvj Ab¨ GKRb| †KvbI †g‡qi n¨vÛmvg eq‡d«Û †`L‡jB †Zvi †K‡o †bIqv PvB| GUv GKiKg mvB‡KvjwRK¨vj wWm-AW ©vi, ZzB Rvwbm? K‡j‡R ZzB-B me ‡P‡q Avbccyjvi †g‡q| kÖxZgv Awfwl³v †`eKx †Zv‡K Kx gvÎvq †nU K‡i ZzB fve‡Z cviwe bv|Õ eo AvqbvUvi mvg‡b `uvwo‡q ZvovZvwo mvR‡MvR KiwQj ˆefex| †gNvj‡qi i¨vc Ab, nvZKvUv w¯-c †Mv‡Qi Uc| Mjvq `yÕwZb Qov cyuwZi gvjv, Aw·WvBRW avZzi Ici jvj cyuwZ emv‡bv †Svjv `yj| jvj iO Kv‡Vi †gvUv evjv `yÕnv‡Z XjXj Ki‡Q, nv‡Z GKMv`v ivR¯Ívwb Pzwo| c-¨vUdg© Pàj cv‡q Mwj‡q gv_v SuvwK‡q Pzj¸‡jv G‡jv‡g‡jv K‡i wbj ˆefex| dzj‡jO&_ Avqbvi cÖwZwe‡¤^ i“lvi †Pv‡Li w`‡K ZvwK‡q ejj, Ô†K Avgv‡K †nU Ki‡Q †K Avgv‡K fvjevm‡Q, Ime fvevi Avgvi mgq †bB †i| AvB KzWbÕU&

†Kqvi †jm| wdi‡Z ivZ n‡eÑÕ Ni †_‡K †ei‡Z wM‡q Kx g‡b n‡Z ˆefex ejj, ÔZzB hvwe?

GKjv d¬¨v‡U e‡m _vK‡j †Zvi gv_v AviI Lvivc n‡e| kwgZ I›U gvBÛÑÕ ÔAvevi kwgZ! GB KÕw`b Av‡M ZzB wK¼‡ii m‡½ Z‡š¿ †Mwj bv? Dt ˆefex BD Avi wmK| †Zvi gv Rvb‡j Kx fve‡e?Õ ÔZzB wK Avgvi givj MvwR©qvb nwj †i i“lv? gv-evevB Avgvi Rxe‡b B›Uviwdqvi K‡i bv, †Zv ZzB †K nwi`vmx cvj! gv-evevi jvBd wb‡R‡`i, †Zgwb Avgvi jvBd Avgvi wb‡Ri| Avgv‡K Iiv †gBb‡Ub Ki‡Q, e¨v¼ †ivj Ki‡QÑ †mUv I‡`i KZ©e¨, I‡`i wWDwU| e`‡j Iiv Avgvi †_‡K †gv‡UB AvbyMZ¨, fvjevmv Avkv K‡i bv| Ime Av‡Mi †mÂzwii †mw›U‡g›U c‡P †M‡Q| w`m BR gvB jvBd| Avgvi Rxeb Kxfv‡e KvUve, Kvi m‡½ †Kv_vq hve, Kvi m‡½ †kve Zv cy‡ivcywi Avgvi wbR¯^ e¨vcvi| ZzB hvwe? hvwe bv! †`b iU Bb †nj...Õ w`b`yÕ‡qK c‡i ˆefex e‡jwQj, ÔwKQz g‡b Kwim bv i“lv, GK weQvbvq cvkvcvwk ï‡Z AvRKvj Avgvi A¯^w¯— n‡”Q †i| cv‡ki †M÷i“gUv †Zv Lvwj c‡oB Av‡Q, ZzB I NiUvq hvÑÕ m‡½ m‡½ i“lvi `yÕ‡Pv‡L Rj| ejj, ÔAvwg _vKe bv GLv‡b, Avwg evwo‡Z wd‡i hve| †k‡l ZzB Avgv‡K Zvwo‡q w`w”Qm!Õ i“lv wKQzw`b K¬v‡m Avm‡Q bv| †gje· Ly‡j ˆefex †`Lj j¤^v GK †cÖgcÎ G‡m nvwRi| wcÖ-KgwcDUvi hy ‡Mi wPwV n‡j wbðq nvjKv †Mvjvwc †jUvic¨v‡Wi KvM‡R cviwdDg-myiwfZ n ‡q AvmZ| i“lvi †gj| cy‡ivUv covi ˆah© ˆefexi †bB, wKš‘ i“lvi g‡bi cÖej Avkvwš— Avi nZvkv cÖ_g K‡qK jvB‡bB †ek dz‡U D‡V‡Q| fvmv fvmv AvZ¥nZ¨vi fvebvI Av‡Q| iv‡Z P¨vUe· Lyj‡ZB i“lvi †g‡mR Avm‡Z jvMj| QzwU‡Z iælv hLb evwo †hZ, ZLb GB we‡kl mg‡q Iiv `yÕR‡b GBfv‡e AvÇv gviZ| ÔZzB wK AvwQm ˆefex? AvR Iqv›U Uz P¨vU|Õ Ôej i“lvÕ| Ôˆefex, Dt ˆefex, †Zv‡K †Q‡o Avgvi Lye Kó n‡”Q †i| AvB jvf BD jvBK g¨vWÑÕ ÔBD Avi g¨vW| GLbI †Zvi cvMjvwg mv‡iwb?Õ Ô†Kb Avgv‡K Kó w`w”Qm ˆefex? me mgq †Kej †Zvi K_v fvwe, fxlY wgm Kwi †Zv‡K| Zz&B-I Avgv ‡K g‡b g‡b fvjevwmm, mwZ¨ Kx bv ej? KZ `vgx `vgx wMdU w`m Avgv‡K| Avgiv GKmv‡_ †Kgb gRv Kwi mviv w`b| GLb hw` ewjm, Avgv‡K fvjevwmm bv, Avwg wek¦vm Kwi Kx K‡i?Õ Ôi“lv †Wv›U †MU wg is| †Zvi GKRb mvBKvqvwUª÷ `iKvi †h †Zv‡K KvD‡Ýwjs Ki‡e| Avwg bv nq wdR †`eÑÕ ÔGB †Zv ˆefex, ZzB Avgvi Rb¨ KZ wPš—v Kwim, Z‡e! BD Wy jvf wg, †Wv›U BD?Õ ÔAvwg GLb †eie! Avqvg mvBwbs AdÑÕ ÔGLb? †Zv‡K evwo‡Z Wªc K‡i w`‡q hv‡e †Zv? †K Avm‡Q, †mB kwgZ?Õ Ô`¨vUm bvb Ad B‡qvi weR‡bm| Kvj K‡j‡R Avq| ÔBD Avi wmK ˆefex| ZzB Avgv‡K Wv³v‡ii Kv‡Q †h‡Z e‡jwQm, †nvqvU A¨vevDU BD?Õ Ô†nvqvB, †nvqvU A¨vevDU wg! Avwg GKRb cvi‡d±wj bg©vj †g‡q, AvB wbW †m·| †Zvi gZ Avgvi kix‡i, g‡b GKUv cyi“lgvbyl ew›` n‡q †bB| †Zvi DwPZ GKUv †Q‡j‡K †WwUs Kiv|Õ Ôˆefex, ZzB †gv‡UB bg©vj †bvm †i| GB †h †Zvi A‡b¨i eq‡d«Û †K‡o †bIqvi †SuvK, GUv wK bg©vj †g‡qi ¯^fve? Ab¨ KviI Kv‡Q †Zvi †P‡q `vgx †mj‡dvb †`L‡j wKsev KvD‡K AviI `vgx †Wªm ci‡Z †`L‡j †Zvi †h Lyu‡R Lyu‡R Zv‡K †U°v †`Iqv PvB, GUv wK bg©vj †g‡qi ¯^fve? hZ¶Y Zv bv cviwQm g‡b g‡b ZzB †h

†g 2014

45

wK¼‡ii evev-gv †M‡Q e¨vsKK| wK¼‡ii GLb c~Y© ¯^ivR| GKjv ivRvi gZ _vK‡e Aš—Z w`b`‡kK| eÜzevÜe †W‡K mviv ivZ cvwU©| ˆefex Avi i“lv‡K wb‡q AvKvk Ii d¬¨v‡U †cuŠQj cÖvq ivZ `kUv bvMv`| ZLb SgSg wgDwRK Pj‡Q| wjwfs i“‡g VvmvVvwm wfo| †V‡jVy‡j Zvi g‡a¨B bvP Pj‡Q| A‡bK bZyb bZzb gyL| †fZ‡ii GKUv †eWi“‡g Kx Pj‡Q Zv Aek¨ mK‡j Rv‡b bv| †mLv‡b K‡qKRb D”P¯—‡ii evqexq gv‡M© wePiY Ki‡Q| †Kgb Aw¯’i n‡q _vwKm Zv wK Avwg Rvwb bv? memgq †Zvi †n‡i hvIqvi fq, ZzB fvwem mK‡j †Zvi cÖwZØ›Øx| ZzB †fZ‡i †fZ‡i BbwmwK‡qvi, ZvB A¨v‡MÖwmf Avi †jvfx| GB bvwK bg©vj †g‡qi j¶Y?Õ ˆefex myBP Ad Kij|

ÔZzB AvwQm ˆefex?Õ Ô†Kgb AvwQm i“lv? KZw`b K¬v‡m Avwmm bv †Lqvj Av‡Q?Õ ÔAvgvi gv Avgv‡`i †Q‡o P‡j †M‡jb †i| nVvr-B| RbwWm| Õ ÔIt wi‡qwj! Avqvg †fwi mwi i“lv|Õ Ôevwo‡Z fvj jvM‡Q bv, c‡ii †mvgevi K¬v‡m hve| ZzB GLbI kwg‡Zi m‡½ Nywim?Õ Ôgv‡Sgv‡S| Avgvi bZzb eÜz n‡q‡Q| K¯‘ixi `v`vÑ AvKvk jv¤^v| †fwi myBU MvB| †gvevBK Pvjvq `vi“b dv÷| Kvj iv‡Z d¬vBIfv‡i Avgv‡K wb‡q nv‡ÛªW Ô†KÕ w¯úW Zz‡jwQj, AvB †mvq¨vi| Gj‡mv, wn wK‡mm jvBK eª¨vW wcUÑÕ ÔAvB †nU eª¨vW wcU| ZzB wb‡R‡K eÇ wPc K‡i †d‡jwQm ˆefexÑÕ ÔAvKvk Avgvi m‡½ wjf-Bb Ki ‡Z Pvq| AvwgI fvewQ, G·‡cwi‡g›U Ki‡j †Kgb nq...Õ ÔI, Zvn‡j ZzB Avgv‡K wPiKv‡ji gZ ebev‡m cvVvwe?Õ ÔZzB Avmwe GLv‡b i“lv? `vi“b n‡e| GKUv Ni †¯úqvi Av‡Q †Zv|Õ Ôˆefex, †Zvi gb †bB ˆefex? Avgvi mvg‡b ZzB GKUv jvdvsMv †Q‡ji m‡½ weQvbv †kqvi Kiwe!Õ Ô†Kb †i, wns‡m n‡”Q?Õ ÔZzB GKUv Kx †i! Avgvi gvÕi g„Zz¨i LeiUv ï‡b †Zvi wKQz ejvi †bB, †mªd mwi| gv †Zv‡K KZ Av`i K‡iwQj †mevi g‡b †bB|Õ Ôg‡b Av‡Q| wm IqvR G myBU †jwWÑÕ Ôgv myBU †jwW| AvKvk myBU MvB| mwZ¨ †Zvi gb †bB ˆefex, eÇ k¨v‡jv ZzB| AvZ¥‡Kw›`ªK, wb‡R‡K Qvov wKQz eywSm bv...Õ

ÔZzB mKv‡j †mj †dvb myBP Ad K‡i †i‡LwQwj? ÔNy‡gvw”Qjvg, A‡bK iv‡Z w©d‡iwQÑÕ ÔI, kwg‡Zi ev_©‡W e¨vk| ZzB †Kb †h GLbIÑÕ Ô`¨vUm gvB weR‡bm| ej, †Kb †dvb K‡iwQm AvKvk?Õ ÔGgwbB| DB Avi mv‡cvRW Uz we Bb jvf, fy‡j †MwQm ˆefex?Õ Ômv‡cvRW Uz we? Avwg wKš‘ mwZ¨ †Zv‡K fvjevwm|Õ Ô†h R‡b¨ †dvb K‡iwQ †kvb| D`qvPj gv‡K©‡U Avwg †h †kviægUv wb‡qwQ Zvi Bw›Uwiqvi †WK‡ikb cÖvq †kl| fxlY e¨¯— wQjvg, ZzB Rvwbm| †Zvi m‡½I KZw`b †`Lv Ki‡Z cvwi bv| Gevi †gvUvgywU Av‡M ZvKv‡Z cviwQ| GwcÖ‡j ˆekvLx‡Z I‡cwbs n‡e| †Zv‡K †Q‡o _vK‡Z Lye Kó n‡”Q †i ˆefex| Avgv‡`i wjf-Bb Kivi c-¨vb wQj, †g-†Z †Zvi Kv‡Q wkdU Kie, I-†K?Õ

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ÔwKš‘ kZ©Uv g‡b Av‡Q †Zv? wVK GK eQi| Zvici fvj jvM‡j Pvwj‡q hve bB‡j DB cvU©| ZzB ivwR?Õ ÔivwR| Zv †Zvi i“g‡gU i“lv †Zv Avevi wd‡i G‡m‡Q| I wKQz g‡b Ki‡e bv?Õ Ôi“lv †M÷i“‡g _vK‡Q| I Avgv‡K †jLvcovq Lye †ní K‡i, bB‡j Avgvi cvm Kiv nZ bv †i| †b·U wW‡m¤^‡i Avgv‡`i †U÷|Õ Ôˆefex, I‡K ewjm †Vuv‡Ui Ic‡i Avi `vwo Iqvw·s Ki‡Z| wm BR nvd g¨vb, AvB wnqviÑÕ Ôhvt wm BR †fwi myBU|Õ ˆefex Zvici PUcU K‡j‡R †eievi Rb¨ ˆZwi n‡q wbj| ¸RivwZ KvR Kiv †Svjv Uc| evwU‡Ki i¨vc Ab, Kv‡b Aw·WvBRW `yj| i“lv ejj, ÔAvKvk †dvb K‡iwQj, bv? I wK GLbB †Zvi Kv‡Q gyf Bb Ki‡Z Pvq?Õ ˆefex †Pv‡Li †Kv‡Y nvjKv ev`vwg †cbwmj †evjv‡Z †evjv‡Z inm¨gqx nvmj ÔAvgv‡K †Kgb †`Lv‡”Q?Õ Ômgq n‡j Rvb‡Z cviwe| GLb †_‡KB I‡K fvjevm‡Z fvj jvM‡Q... wK¼‡ii GLb c~Y© ¯^ivR| GKjv ivRvi gZ _vK‡e Aš—Z w`b`‡kK| eÜzevÜe †W‡K mviv ivZ cvwU©| ˆefex Avi i“lv‡K wb‡q AvKvk Ii d¬¨v‡U †cuŠQj cÖvq ivZ `kUv bvMv`| ZLb SgSg wgDwRK Pj‡Q| wjwfs i“‡g VvmvVvwm wfo| †V‡jVy‡j Zvi g‡a¨B bvP Pj‡Q| A‡bK bZyb bZzb gyL| †fZ‡ii GKUv †eWi“‡g Kx Pj‡Q Zv Aek¨ mK‡j Rv‡b bv| †mLv‡b K‡qKRb D”P¯—‡ii evqexq gv‡M© wePiY Ki‡Q| hrmvgvb¨ gvwiDqvbvi †bkvq i“lv Af¨¯—| evovevwo wKQz bq| †mvRv K_vq MuvRvi A‡f¨m, wmMv‡i‡U f‡i| GKB e¯‘ MÖvm, cU, DBW, †Wvc BZ¨vw` bv‡gI P‡j| ˆefex GK`g cQ›` K‡i bv hw`I, ZvB i“lv †Mvc‡b Uv‡b| AvKvk ˆefexi m‡½ mnevm Ki‡Z Avmvi ci †_‡K †m i“lvi cÖwZ GK cwikxwjZ eÜz‡Z¡i m¤úK© eRvq †i‡L P‡j| Aek¨B ˆefexi wb‡`©‡k| i“lvi m¤^‡Ü we›`ygvÎ VvÆv-we` ªƒc I mn¨ K‡i bv| †Pbv eÜz‡`i m‡½ K_v ej‡Z ej‡Z ˆefex cvwU©i wf‡o wg‡k †M‡Q| i“lv GKUv †WvcW wmMv‡iU R¡vwj‡q AvKvk‡K w`j| †`wL‡q w`j Kxfv‡e j¤^v Uvb †g‡i `g eÜ K‡i ivL‡Z nq| dzmdzm f‡i I‡V †auvqvq| wmMv‡iU AvavAvwa †kl n‡ZB AvKv‡ki Mjv ïK‡bv ïK‡bv †V‡K| GeviB Ii nv‡ZLwo| evqexq gv‡M© cÖ_g hvÎv| hw`I AvKvk g‡bg‡b bvf©vm, Zey i“lvi Kv‡Q AbwfÁZv cÖKvk Ki‡Z Pvq bv| i“lv ejj, Ôfq jvM‡Q bvwK? ˆefex Rvb‡j †Km LvIqv‡e, ZvB!Õ wf‡oi g‡a¨ ˆefex nvwi‡q †M‡Q| cy‡iv wmMv‡iU †kl n‡Z AvKv‡ki gv_v †ek nvjKv jvM‡Z jvMj| kixiUvB †hb nvjKv n‡q †M‡Q| †ek jvM‡Q, dzidz‡i bZzb iK‡gi Abyf~wZ| ü`¯ú›`b GKUz †hb `ª“Z| f‡qi fve †K‡U †M‡Q A‡bK¶Y| i“lv ejj, ÔZzwg AvR Rv‡Z DV‡j AvKvk| wmMgyÛ d«‡qW, A¨vWjd& wnUjvi, †gwiwjb gb‡iv mK‡jB D”Pgv‡M©i cw_K wQj| wRwg †nbwWª· †Zv mvZvk

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Avgv‡K ZzB cvwZ esM& †c‡qwQm?Õ Ôˆefex Rvb‡Z cvi‡j Avgv‡K †g‡i †dj‡e AvKvk|Õ ÔevIqvj ewKm bv i“lv, Ii m‡½ Avgvi jvBdUvBg K›Uªv± †bB| Avgvq wnUjvi evbv| †Zv‡K wb‡q Avwg Ab¨ d¬¨v‡U P‡j hve|Õ Ô†Kv‡K‡bi †mvm© Avwg Rvwb| GKUv cÖwgm Ki‡Z n‡e AvKvkÑ BD DBj †bfvi w¯-c DB_ ˆefex G‡Mb| cÖwgm?Õ AvKvk GKUz †hb welYœ, ejj, ÔRvwbm, mvgw_s BR is DB_ wg| K‡qK gvm hver AvB Kv›U †MU BU Avc Gwb †gvi...Õ

gvjweKvi gva¨‡g wbqwgZ mieiv‡ni e¨e¯’v K‡iwQj iælv| gvjweKvi e¨envi Kiv wmwiÄI nvwZ‡qwQj GKUv| i“lv GKw`b ejj ˆefex‡K, ÔZzB AvKv‡ki g‡a¨ †KvbI cwieZ©b j¶¨ K‡iwQm?Õ bZzb †Kbv wWRvBbvi Bfwbs †Wªm c‡i ˆefex Avqbvi mvg‡b wb‡R‡K Nywi‡q-wdwi ‡q †`LwQj| ejj, Ô†ivRB fvwe †Zv‡K eje i“lv, Zvici fy‡j hvB| cwieZ©b Kx †i, WªvmwUK †PÄ, gv‡Sgv‡S g‡b nq Av‡M †h AvKvk‡K wPbZvg G †Q‡jUv †m bq| G †hb Ab¨ †KD, GKUv i“Bb... aŸsm¯Z‚c| Ii †gRvR †Kgb wnsmª n‡q †M‡Q, K_vq K_vq †i‡M‡g‡M wRwbmcÎ †Quv‡o| Avi †PnvivUv †`‡LwQm? ey‡ov‡U, †ivMv KvwV, kixi Kuv‡c| †Pv‡L bvwK fzjfvj †`‡L| Kv‡R †ei‡bv K‡eB †Q‡o w`‡q‡Q| ZzB I‡K †Mvov †_‡K †`LwQm i“lv, Kx iKg cÖvYPÂj †Q‡j wQj AvKvkÑ GiKg fvOv‡Pviv wQj bv KLbI| GLb NbNb nuvwP w`‡”Q, Kvk‡Q| bvK †_‡K we-W K‡i| nvRvievi e‡jwQ, Wv³vi †`Lv‡Z, cvËv †`q bvÑÕ ÔAvi wKQz? Avi BD n¨vwc Bb †eW?Õ ÔAvKvk GK`g e`‡j †M‡Q i“lv| †g we wn BR dwjs AvDU Ad jvf| Avgv‡K †evanq Avi fvjev‡m bv| KZw`b †m· nqwb fy‡j †MwQ| Avgv‡`i Kx n‡e †i?Õ ÔI wK Ab¨ †KvbI †g‡qi Kv‡Q cv‡”Q?Õ Ô†miKg n‡j, AvKvk †hgb †Q‡j, P‡j †hZ GLvb †_‡K| Kx Kie †i?Õ †Wªwms †Uwe‡ji mvg‡b e‡m ˆefex Ii j¤^v Pzj AuvPov‡”Q| i“lv Ii †cQ‡b G‡m `uvovj, ˆefexi Kuv‡a Avj‡Zv gvmvR Ki‡Z Ki‡Z ejj, ÔMwmc ïbwQ AvKvk bvwK gvjweKvi m‡½ †cÖg Ki‡Q| ZzB wbðq ï‡bwQm †m †g‡qUv WªvM A¨vwW±, Zvi Ici GBPAvBwf cwRwUf| Ii RvnvwR eq‡d«Û I‡K Bb‡d± K‡i‡Q| †eUvi we †Kqvidzj ˆefex| AvKv‡ki j¶Y¸‡jv wec¾bKÑ GBWm bq †Zv?Õ ˆefex Zvi cÖwZwe‡¤^i †Pv‡Li w`‡K †evanq wm×v‡š—i Avkvq ZvwK‡q Av‡Q| Amnvq `„wó| i“lv ax‡i ax‡i Ii Kuva gvmvR Ki‡Z jvMj... k¨vgj `ˇPŠayix fvi‡Zi †QvUMíKvi

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gvwbK e‡›`¨vcva¨vq evOvwj K_vmvwnwZ¨K gvwbK e‡›`¨vcva¨v‡qi Rb¥ 1908 wLª÷v‡ãi 19 †g eZ©gvb SvoLÐ iv‡R¨i `ygKv kn‡i| Rb¥cwÎKvq Zuvi bvg ivLv n‡qwQj AaiP›`ª| wcZv †i‡LwQ‡jb cÖ‡evaKzgvi Avi WvKbvg gvwbK| wcZv nwini e‡›`¨vcva¨vq I gvZv bxi`vmy›`ix †`exi 14 mš—v‡bi g‡a¨ wZwb wQ‡jb Aóg| Zvi wcZv wQ‡jb ZrKvjxb XvKv †Rjvi †m‡Uj‡g›U wefv‡Mi mve- †iwR÷vi| wcZvi e`wji PvKwim~‡Î gvwb‡Ki ˆkke- ˆK‡kvi I QvÎRxeb AwZevwnZ nq evsjv-wenvi-Dwolvi `ygKv, Aviv, mvmvivg, KjKvZv, evivmvZ, euvKzov, ZgjyK, Kuvw_, gwnlv`j, ¸BMv`v, kvjebx, b›`xMÖvg, eªvþYevwoqv, Uv½vBj cÖf…wZ kn‡i| Zuvi gvZv bxi`vmy›`ixi Avw` wbevm wQj c~e©e‡½i MuvIw`qv MÖv‡g| GB MÖvgwUi cUf‚wgKvq wZwb iPbv K‡ib Zuvi weL¨vZ Dcb¨vm cyZzj bv‡Pi BwZK_v| c~e©evsjvi wewfbœ A‡j åg‡Yi Kvi‡Y H A‡ji gvby‡li RxebwPÎ m¤ú‡K© mg¨K aviYv R‡b¥wQj gvwb‡Ki| ZvB H A‡ji mvaviY gvby‡li RxebwP·K wZwb Zuvi mvwn‡Z¨ Ac~e© `¶Zvq dzwU‡q Zzj‡Z †c‡i‡Qb| wewPÎ me gvbyl m¤ú‡K© Zuvi wQj wecyj AwfÁZvÑ †mB AwfÁZvi Av‡jv‡K cÙvi ZxieZ©x †R‡jcvovi cUf‚wg‡Z iPbv K‡ib cÙv b`xi gvwS Dcb¨vm| cÖ_g wek¦hy‡×i ci c„w_ex Ry‡o gvbweK g~j¨‡ev‡ai Pig m¼‡Ui gyn~‡Z© evsjv K_vmvwn‡Z¨ †h KÕRb †jL‡Ki nv‡Z ˆec-weK aviv m~wPZ n‡qwQj, gvwbK e‡›`¨vcva¨vq wQ‡jb Zvi Ab¨Zg| Zuvi iPbvi g~j welqe¯‘ ga¨weË mgv‡Ri K…wÎgZv, kÖgRxex gvby‡li msMÖvg, wbqwZev` BZ¨vw`| d«‡qWxq gbtmgx¶Y I gvK©mxq Z‡Ë¡ Mfxifv‡e cÖfvweZ GB †jL‡Ki Avf¨š—wiK wiqvwjRg- †Nulv g‡bvfve Zuv‡K wkíRxe‡bi Av`k© †_‡K `„wóMÖvn¨fv‡e wePz¨Z K‡iwQj| GgbwK, ga¨ I †kl w`‡Ki †jLvi wZwb m‡PZbfv‡eB Amy›`‡ii c~Rvix n‡q D‡VwQ‡jb ej‡jI AZy¨w³ n‡e bv| ¶z`ªcwimi Rxe‡b wZwb iPbv K‡ib weqvwj-kwU Dcb¨vm I `yÕ‡kv †QvUMí| Zuvi iwPZ cyyZzj bv‡Pi BwZK_v, w`evivwÎi Kve¨, cÙvb`xi gvwS cÖf…wZ Dcb¨vm, AZmxgvgx, cÖv‰MwZnvwmK, †QvU eKzjcy‡ii hvÎx BZ¨vw` Mí msKjb evsjv mvwn‡Z¨i Ab¨Zg †kÖô m¤ú` e‡j we‡ewPZ| 1926 mv‡j gvwbK e‡›`¨vcva¨vq †gw`bxcyi †Rjv ¯‹zj †_‡K cÖ‡ewkKv cix¶v Ges 1928 mv‡j euvKzovi I‡qmwjqvb wgkb †_‡K AvB Gmwm cix¶vq DËxY© nb| c‡i KjKvZv †cÖwm‡WwÝ K‡j‡R MwYZ wel‡q m¤§vb †kÖwY‡Z fwZ© nb| K‡jR K¨vw›U‡b GKw`b AvÇv †`Iqvi mgq GK eÜzi m‡½ evwR a‡i gvwbK e‡›`¨vcva¨vq AZmxgvgx bv‡g GKwU Mí wj‡L wewPÎv cwÎKvq cvVvb| wewPÎv wQj AZ¨š— weL¨vZ Ges bvgKiv †jLKivB Zv‡Z ‡Zb| wewPÎv m¤úv`‡Ki `߇i cvVv‡bv M‡íi †k‡l bvg ¯^v¶i K‡ib gvwbK `¨vcva¨vq| Mí cvVv‡bvi Pvigvm c‡i wewPÎvq Qvcv nq Zuvi †jLv| cÖKv‡ki m‡½B MíwU cvVKwcÖqZv AR©b K‡i| gvwbK e‡›`¨vcva¨vq bvgwU cwiwPZ ‡V evsjv mvwnZ¨v½‡b| Gici wZwb wewfbœ cÎ-cw ÎKvq †jLv cvVv‡Z ïi“

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mvwnZ¨PP©vq g‡bvwb‡e‡ki d‡j Zuvi GKv‡WwgK cov‡kvbvq e¨vcK ¶wZ †klvewa wk¶vRxe‡bi BwZ N‡U| mvwnZ¨iPbv‡KB wZwb Zuvi g~j †ckv m‡e †e‡Q †bb| Gici wKQzw`b bevi“Y cwÎKvq m¤úv`K wn‡m‡e Ges ©xKv‡j e½kÖx cwÎKvq mn-m ¤úv`K wn‡m‡e KvR K‡ib| 1938 mv‡j ›`ªbv_ P‡Ævcva¨v‡qi Kb¨v Kgjv †`exi m‡½ Zuvi we‡q nq| 1939 mv‡j †cÖm I cÖKvkbv ms¯’v cÖwZôv K‡ib wKš‘ wKQzw`‡bi g‡a¨B Zv eÜ ‡j gvwbK K‡qK gvm GKwU miKvwi c‡` AwawôZ wQ‡jb| ª÷v‡ã gvwbK e‡›`¨vcva¨vq fviZxq KwgDwb÷ cvwU©‡Z †hvM †`b| G†jLvq KwgDwbR‡gi my¯úó cÖfve j¶¨ Kiv hvq| 1946 mv‡j fvi‡Z vwe‡ivax Av‡›`vj‡b wZwb mwµq f‚wgKv iv‡Lb Ges 1953 mv‡j cÖMwZ †jLK íx m‡¤§j‡b mfvcwZZ¡ K‡ib| 1935 mvj †_‡K wZwb g„wM †iv‡M Avµvš— nb hv cieZ©xKv‡j RwUj AvKvi ‡i| Ae‡k‡l `xN©w`b †ivM‡fv‡Mi ci gvÎ AvUPwj-k eQi eq‡m 1956 ji 3 wW‡m¤^i wesk kZvãxi Ab¨Zg kw³kvjx GB K_vmvwnwZ¨‡Ki ‡U| ¯^ cÖwZ‡e`K

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18 GwcÖj 2014 mܨvq ¸jkv‡bi Bw›`iv MvÜx mvs¯‹…wZK †K‡›`ª fvi‡Zi †kÖqv ¸nVvKziZvi iex›`ªm½x‡Zi m‡½ mvwgDj Bmjvg †cvjv‡Ki Ave„wË cwi‡ekb \ 19 GwcÖj 2014 GKB mg‡q GKB wgjbvqZ‡b †kL RwmgDwÏb Kwe‡ii MRj cwi‡ekb

25 GwcÖj 2014 mܨvq ¸jkv‡bi Bw›`iv MvÜx mvs¯‹…wZK †K‡›`ª Ave`yj Iqv`y‡`i iex›`ªm½xZ cwi‡ekb \ 26 GwcÖj 2014 GKB mgq GKB wgjbvqZ‡b wek¦wRr iv‡qi m½xZ cwi‡ekb

Dc‡i: evg †_‡K Wv‡b \ 24-26 gvP © 2014 mܨvq evsjv‡`‡ki 44Zg ¯^vaxbZv w`em D`hvcb Dcj‡¶ ¸jkv‡bi Bw›`iv MvÜx mvs¯‹…wZK †K‡›`ª Av‡qvwRZ KweZvmܨvq ˆmq` kvgmyj nK W. w`jviv nvwdR, †gv. b~i“j û`v, nvweeyj-vn wmivRx, Av‡bvqviv ˆmq` nK, iwdK AvRv` I wbg©‡j›`y ¸Y-Gi KweZv cwi‡ekb

bx‡P: evg †_‡K Wv‡b \ 24-26 gvP © 2014 mܨvq evsjv‡`‡ki 44Zg ¯^vaxbZv w`em D`hvcb Dcj‡¶ ¸jkv‡bi Bw›`iv MvÜx mvs¯‹…wZK †K‡›`ª Av‡qvwRZ ¯^vaxb evsjv †eZvi †K‡›`ªi wkíx‡`i m½xZvbyôv‡b Zcb gvngy`, kvnxb mvgv` I wZwgi b›`xi m½xZ cwi‡ekb

Regd. No. DA 355 Bharat Bichitra May 2014

fviZxq nvB Kwgkb, XvKv ÁvZe ÁvZe¨ vZe¨ Z_¨ Z_ fviZxq nvB Kwgkb, XvKv Ges mnKvix nvB Kwgkb, PÆMÖvg I ivRkvnxi wfmv †mev †÷U e¨vsK Ad BwÛqv (GmweAvB)-‡K AvDU‡mvm© Kiv n‡q‡Q| GmweAvB evsjv‡`‡k QqwU BwÛqvb wfmv A¨vcwj‡Kkb †m›Uvi (AvBwfGwm) cwiPvjbv K‡i _v‡K| G¸wj n‡”Q: 1.

AvBwfGwm, ¸jkvb, XvKv, 2. AvBwfGwm, gwZwSj, XvKv, 3. AvBwfGwm, PÆMÖvg, 4. AvBwfGwm, wm‡jU , 5. AvBwfGwm, Lyjbv Ges 6.

AvBwfGwm, ivRkvnx| AvBwfGwm-†Z mKj Kg©w`e‡m mKvj 8Uv †_‡K `ycyi 1Uv ch©š— Av‡e`bcÎ MÖnY Kiv nq| wfmv cÖwµqv m¤ú~Y© nevi ci cvm‡cvU© weKvj 3Uv †_‡K mv‡o 7Uvi g‡a¨ †diZ †`Iqv nq| Av‡e`b cÖwµqv I cÖ‡qvRbxq Z_¨vw`i c~Y© weeiY www.ivacbd.com Ges www.hcidhaka.gov.in I‡qemvB‡U cvIqv hv‡”Q | †níjvBbmg~n: AvBwfGwm, ¸jkvb, XvKvq AvcrKvjxb cÖ‡qvRb †gUv‡bvi we‡kl e¨e¯’v Av‡Q| GLv‡b wPwKrmv I Ab¨vb¨ Riæwi cvwievwiK cÖ‡qvRb msµvš— wfmv Av‡e`b MÖn‡Yi R‡b¨ GKwU KvD›Uvi i‡q‡Q| AvBwfGwm, ¸jkvb-Gi †níjvBb †W¯‹: B-†gBj: info@ivacbd.com, Ges visahelp@ivacbd.com; d¨v·: +8802 9863229; †Uwj‡dvb: +8802 8833632, +8802 9893006 (iweevi †_‡K e„n¯úwZevi mKvj 9Uv †_‡K weKvj mv‡o 5Uv) fviZxq nvB Kwgkb, XvKvi wfmv †níjvBb †W¯‹: B-†gBj: visahelp@hcidhaka.gov.in; †Uwj‡dvb: +8802 9888792 (iweevi †_‡K e„n¯úwZevi mKvj 9Uv †_‡K weKvj mv‡o 5Uv)

Rbmvavi‡Yi Rb¨ ÁvZe¨: ●

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fviZxq wfmv †c‡Z evsjv‡`‡ki bvMwiK‡`i †KvbI wfmv wd w`‡Z nq bv| AvBwfGwm cÖwµqv wd eve` Av‡e`bcÎ wcQz †h PvikZ UvKv †bq, Zv †diZ‡hvM¨ bq| wfmv Av‡e`bc‡Î cÖ`Ë mKj Z‡_¨i wbfz©jZvi e¨vcv‡i Av‡e`bKvix `vqx _vK‡eb| Av‡e`bc‡Î †h †Kvb fz‡ji Rb¨ Av‡e`bcÎ AMÖnY‡hvM¨ n‡Z cv‡i| Av‡e`bc‡Îi m‡½ m`¨‡Zvjv Qwe (3 gv‡mi †ewk cyi‡bv bq) ms‡hvRb Ki‡Z n‡e| Av‡e`bKvix fviZåg‡Y †Kvb& †kÖYxi wfmv Pvb Zvi D‡j-L Ki‡Z n‡eÑ 1. g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e †h, GKvš— Ri“wi bv n‡j Uz¨wi÷ wfmvq fvi‡Z wM‡q wPwKrmv Kiv‡bvi AbygwZ †bB| 2. wbqwgZ I c~e©-wba©vwiZ wPwKrmv †mevi Rb¨ †Kej †gwWK¨vj wfmvi Rb¨B Av‡e`b Ki‡Z n‡e| 3. †ivMxi m‡½ gvÎ 3 Rb †gwWK¨vj G‡Ub‡W›U †h‡Z cvi‡eb Ges Zuv‡`i GK‡Î wfmvi Av‡e`b Ki‡Z n‡e| 4. e¨emv‡qi Rb¨ fvi‡Z †h‡Z B”QzK e¨w³‡K weR‡bm wfmvi Rb¨ Av‡e`b Ki‡Z n‡e| fzj Z_¨-DcvË msµvš— KvMRcÎ cÖ`v‡bi Rb¨ Av‡e`bKvixivB `vqx _vK‡eb| Av‡e`bcÎ Rgv †bIqvi m‡½ wfmvcÖvwßi †Kvb wbðqZv †bB| †h †KvbI mgq †Kvb KviY QvovB wfmv cÖZ¨vL¨vZ n‡Z cv‡i|

Dc‡iv³ wbqgvejx cvjb Ki‡j wfmvcÖvwß mnR n‡e|

Rb¯^v‡_© fviZxq nvB Kwgkb, XvKv KZ…©K cÖPvwiZ fviZxq nvB Kwgkb, XvKv I‡qemvBU: www.hcidhaka.gov.in;

page: High Commission of India, Dhaka; Bw›`iv MvÜx mvs¯‹…wZK †K‡›`ªi

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