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04
A‡±vei 2019
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A‡±vei 2019
05
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06
A‡±vei 2019
5 A‡±vei kwbevi cÖavbgš¿x b‡i›`ª †gvw`i m‡½ wØc¶xq ˆeVK K‡ib †kL nvwmbv| †ejv mv‡o 11Uvq GB wØc¶xq ˆeVK ïiæi Av‡M `yB †bZv wKQz¶Y GKv‡šÍ K_v e‡jb| `yB †bZv fviZ-evsjv‡`k mxgvšÍ nZ¨v I mxgvšÍ †PvivPvjvb eÜ, fviZxq wfmv mnRxKiY, mš¿vm `g‡b mn‡hvwMZv e„w×, GZ`‡j kvwšÍ eRvq ivLv Ges evwYR¨ I †hvMv‡hvM e„w× wel‡q Av‡jvPbv K‡ib| Zuv‡`i ˆeV‡K evsjv‡`k I fvi‡Zi g‡a¨ mvZwU Pzw³ I mg‡SvZv ¯§viK mB nq| GQvov `yB †bZvi g‡a¨ wZbwU †hŠ_ cÖKí Pzw³ nq| fvi‡Zi wÎcyiv iv‡R¨i mveiæg kn‡i cvbxq Rj mieivn cÖK‡í †dbx b`x †_‡K 1 `kwgK 82 wKD‡mK cvwb cÖZ¨vnvi wel‡q evsjv‡`‡ki cvwb m¤ú` gš¿Yvjq Ges fvi‡Zi Rjkw³ gš¿Yvj‡qi g‡a¨ GKwU mg‡SvZv ¯§viK ¯^v¶wiZ n‡q‡Q| 5 A‡±vei kwbevi nvq`ªvev` nvD‡R cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv Ges fvi‡Zi cÖavbgš¿x b‡i›`ª †gvw`i wØcvw¶K ˆeV‡Ki c‡i `yÕR‡bi Dcw¯’wZ‡Z `yÕ‡`‡ki g‡a¨ Gme ¯§viK ¯^v¶wiZ nq| Gw`‡K GB mg‡SvZv ¯§viKmn evsjv‡`k Ges fviZ mgy`ª DcK‚‡j bRi`vwi, PÆMÖvg Ges †gvsjv e›`i e¨envi, GjIwm ev¯Íevqbmn K‡qKwU wel‡q `yB †`‡ki g‡a¨ wØcvw¶K m¤cK© †Rvi`vi Kivi Ask wn‡m‡e mvZwU Pzw³ I mg‡SvZv ¯§viK ¯^v¶i K‡i‡Q| Gi g‡a¨ cvwb cÖZ¨vnvi QvovI AviI wZbwU mg‡SvZv ¯§viK (GgIBD), GKwU ÷¨vÛvW© Acv‡ikb cÖwmwWDi (GmIwc), GKwU Pzw³ Ges AciwU GKwU Kg©m~wPi bevqb| Gi g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q mgy`ª DcK‚‡j bRi`vwi (†Kv÷vj mvi‡fB‡jÝ wm‡÷gÑ wmGmGm) wel‡q evsjv‡`k miKvi I fviZ miKv‡ii g‡a¨ GKwU mg‡SvZv ¯§viK Ges evsjv‡`‡ki ga¨ w`‡q fvi‡Zi cY¨ cwien‡b PÆMÖvg I gsjv e›`i e¨enviwelqK GKwU ÷¨vÛvW© Acv‡iwUs cÖwmwWDi Pzw³ ev GmIwc ¯^v¶i| `yB †`‡ki g‡a¨ fviZ †_‡K †bIqv F‡Yi cÖKí ev¯Íevq‡bi (GjIwm) wel‡q g‡a¨ GKwU Pzw³ n‡q‡Q| GQvov, nvq`ivev` wek¦we`¨vjq Ges XvKv wek¦we`¨vjq GKwU mg‡SvZv ¯§viK, evsjv‡`k I fvi‡Zi g‡a¨ mvs¯‹…wZK wewbgq Kg©m~wP wel‡q Pzw³ bevqb Ges hye Dbœq‡b evsjv‡`‡ki hye I µxov gš¿Yvjq Ges fvi‡Zi hye I µxovwelqK gš¿Yvj‡qi g‡a¨ cvi¯úwiK mn‡hvwMZvi j‡¶¨ GKwU mg‡SvZv ¯§viK mB nq| `yB †bZv `wÿY I `wÿY-c~e© Gwkqvq AvÂwjK I Dc-AvÂwjK mn‡hvwMZv Ges wegvb, †ij I moK cwienb e„w× wel‡q Av‡jvPbv K‡ib| Zuviv AvMvgx eQi e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi Rb¥kZel© D`&hvcb, evsjv‡`‡ki ¯^vaxbZvi cÂvk eQi c~wZ© Ges fviZevsjv‡`k K‚U‰bwZK m¤úK© wb‡qI Av‡jvPbv K‡ib| cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbvi mdiKv‡j we‡`kgš¿x Gm RqksKi Zuvi m‡½ †mŠRb¨ mvÿvr K‡ib| GQvov fvi‡Zi mv‡eK cÖavbgš¿x gb‡gvnb wms, Ks‡MÖm mfvcwZ †mvwbqv MvÜx I Avb›` kg©vmn Ks‡MÖ‡mi †bZviv †kL nvwmbvi m‡½ †`Lv K‡ib| evsjv‡`‡ki cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv‡K wb‡Ri eo ai‡bi Aby‡cÖiYv e‡j D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb Ks‡MÖm †bZv wcÖqvsKv MvÜx| 6 A‡±vei †iveevi mvgvwRK †hvMv‡hvMgva¨g UzBUv‡i GK †cv‡÷ wcÖqvsKv MvÜx e‡jb, Ô†kL nvwmbvwRi KvQ †_‡K eû cÖZxw¶Z Avwj½b †cjvg| `xN©w`b a‡i Zvi m‡½ cybivq mv¶v‡Zi A‡c¶vq wQjvg| ¯^Rb nviv‡bv I cÖwZK‚jZv †gvKvwejvq Zvi kw³ Ges hv wek¦vm K‡ib †mwUi Rb¨ mvnm I Aa¨emv‡qi m‡½ jovB‡qi Kvi‡Y wZwb me mgq Avgvi Kv‡Q eo ai‡bi Aby‡cÖiYv|Õ
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1. fviZxq cÖRvZ‡š¿i gvbbxq cÖavbgš¿x b‡i›`ª †gvw`i Avgš¿‡Y MYcÖRvZš¿x evsjv‡`‡ki gvbbxq cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv 5 A‡±vei 2019 miKvwi md‡i fvi‡Z AvMgb K‡ib| bqvw`wjø‡Z Zuvi miKvwi md‡ii evB‡i, wek¦ A_©‰bwZK †dviv‡gi Av‡qvR‡b 03-04 A‡±vei 2019 AbywôZ fviZ A_©‰bwZK kxl© m‡¤§j‡bI cÖavb AwZw_ wn‡m‡e Avgwš¿Z wQ‡jb cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv| 2. cÖavbgš¿xØq LyeB AvšÍwiK I Dò cwi‡e‡k wek` Av‡jvPbvq
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4. cÖavbgš¿x b‡i›`ª †gvw` mš¿vmev‡`i weiæ‡× evsjv‡`k miKv‡ii ÔwR‡iv Ujv‡iÝ bxwZÕ (†KvbI Av‡cvm bq bxwZ)-†K ¯^vMZ Rvbvb Ges GB A‡j kvwšÍ, wbivcËv I w¯’’wZkxjZv iÿvq cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbvi mvnwmKZvc~Y© cÖ‡Póvi cÖksmv K‡ib| mš¿vmev`‡K Dfq †`k I GB A‡ji Rb¨ me‡P‡q ¸iæZi ûgwK¸‡jvi GKwU wn‡m‡e AwfwnZ K‡i cÖavbgš¿xØq mš¿vmev`, Zv †hgbZiB †nvK Avi †h D‡Ï‡k¨B †nvK bv †Kb, G‡K wbg~©j Ki‡Z Zuv‡`i `„p cÖwZÁvi K_v cybiæ‡jøL K‡ib Ges AviI †Rvi w`‡q e‡jb †h, †h-†KvbI cÖKvi mš¿vmx Kvh©Kjv‡ciB †KvbB †hŠw³KZv _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| Dfq †bZv 2019 mv‡ji AvM÷ gv‡m evsjv‡`‡ki ¯^ivóªgš¿xi mv¤úªwZK fviZ mdiKv‡j Dfq †`‡ki ¯^ivóªgš¿x؇qi mdj Av‡jvPbvi Ges Dfq †`‡ki †hŠ_ AMÖvwaKv‡i Pigcš’x I †gŠjev`x `j, mš¿vmx, †PvivPvjvbKvix, Rvj‡bvU †PvivPvjvbKvix Ges msNe× Aciva msNUbKvix‡`i weiæ‡× AwaKZi Nwbô mn‡hvwMZvi welq¸‡jv AšÍf©y³ i‡q‡Q e‡j D‡jøL K‡ib| 5. `yB †`‡ki g‡a¨ e¨w³ ch©v‡q hvZvqvZ mnR Kivi Ici Dfq cÿ ¸iæZ¡v‡ivc K‡ib| cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv evsjv‡`kx bvMwiK‡`i moK I †ijc‡_ fviZ åg‡Yi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq Avewk¨K Pvwn`v¸wj mnRZi Kivi Rb¨ cÖavbgš¿x b‡i›`ª †gvw`‡K ab¨ev` Rvbvb Ges cvi¯úwiK m¤ú‡K©i †PZbvq evsjv‡`‡ki ågYKvix‡`i Rb¨ we`¨gvb ¯’’j e›`i e¨env‡ii mKj eva¨evaKZv Zz‡j †bIqv n‡e e‡j Avkvev` e¨³ K‡ib| ˆea bw_c‡Îi gva¨‡g ¯’’j e›`i w`‡q cÖ‡ek/cÖ¯’v‡bi †ÿ‡Î we`¨gvb cÖwZeÜKZv¸wj av‡c av‡c Zz‡j †bIqv n‡e e‡j Dfq cÿ m¤§Z nb, hvi ïiæ n‡e AvLvDov (wÎcyiv) Ges †MvRvWv½v (cwðge½) †PKc‡q›U `ywU †_‡K|
A‡±vei 2019
07
3. kvwšÍc~Y©, w¯’’wZkxj I Acivagy³ mxgvšÍ wbwðZ Ki‡Z Dfq †bZv Kvh©Ki mxgvšÍ e¨e¯’’vcbvi Ici †Rvi †`b| GB j‡ÿ¨, Zuv‡`i wbR wbR mxgvšÍ iÿx evwnwb‡K Dfq †`‡ki ga¨Kvi AvšÍR©vwZK mxgv‡šÍi Amgvß †ÿθwj‡Z mxgvbv cÖvPxi wbg©vY `ªæZZg mg‡q m¤ú~Y© Ki‡Z wb‡`©kbv †`b| Dfq †bZv AviI m¤§Z nb †h, mxgv‡šÍ mvaviY gvby‡li cÖvYnvwb GKwU D‡Ø‡Mi welq Ges mn‡hvwMZvg~jK e¨e¯’v †Rvi`vi Kivi gva¨‡g mxgv‡šÍi Giƒc AcÖxwZKi NUbv k~‡b¨i †KvVvq bvwg‡q Avbvi Rb¨ mswkøó mxgvšÍ iÿx evwnwb¸wj‡K wb‡`©kbv †`b| 7. `y‡h©vM e¨e¯’vcbvq mn‡hvwMZv e„w×i e¨vcv‡i Dfq †bZv m¤§wZ cÖKvk K‡ib| `y‡h©vM e¨e¯’vcbv mnvqZvi †ÿ‡Î mgqvbyeZ©x cÖwμqvq `ªæZZi mg‡qi g‡a¨ GKwU mn‡hvwMZv ¯§viK P‚ovšÍ Kivi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv‡K Zuviv ¯^vMZ Rvbvb|
Dfq c‡ÿi Rb¨ jvfRbK evwYwR¨K Askx`vwiZ¡ M‡o †Zvjvi c‡_ 8. ¯^‡ívbœZ †`‡ki KvZvi †_‡K †ewi‡q Avmvi Avmbœ Ae¯’’vb‡K ¯^vMZ Rvwb‡q, evsjv‡`‡ki cÖwZ Dò mn‡hvwMZvi nvZ cÖmvwiZ K‡i‡Q fviZ| GB Ae¯’’vq, fviZ I evsjv‡`‡ki g‡a¨ GKwU wØcvwÿK m¤úªmvwiZ A_©‰bwZK Askx`vwi Pzw³ (wmBwcG)-†Z Ave× nIqvi Rb¨ Dfq †`k `ªæZ GKwU †hŠ_ M‡elYv mgx¶v Pvjv‡Z m¤§Z nq| 9. AvLvDov-AvMiZjv e›`i w`‡q cY¨ Avg`vwb-ißvwb‡ÿ‡Î wewawb‡la Zz‡j wb‡Z fvi‡Zi Aby‡iv‡ai Rev‡e evsjv‡`‡ki cÿ †_‡K Rvbv‡bv nq †h, wbqwgZ evwY‡R¨i †ÿ‡Î AwaKvsk `ªe¨vw`i Ici †_‡K A`~i fwel¨‡Z wewawb‡la Zz‡j †bIqv n‡e| 10. evsjv‡`k †_‡K fvi‡Z cvURvZ cY¨mn GKvwaK cY¨ ißvwbi †ÿ‡Î fvi‡Zi Av‡ivwcZ A¨vw›U Wvw¤ús/A¨vw›U mviKvg‡f›U ïé Zz‡j †bIqvi Rb¨ evsjv‡`‡ki cÿ †_‡K fviZxq KZ…©c‡ÿi Kv‡Q Aby‡iva Kiv nq| fviZxq cÿ D‡jøL K‡ib †h, we`¨gvb AvB‡bi ms¯‹v‡ii Rb¨ evwYR¨ ms¯‹vig~jK Z`šÍ cwiPvwjZ n‡”Q| evwYR¨ ms¯‹vig~jK e¨e¯’’vi †ÿ‡Î mn‡hvwMZv I `ÿZv e„wׇZ mn‡hvwMZvi KvVv‡gv ¯’vc‡bi KvR `ªæZZi Ki‡Z Dfq †bZv Zuv‡`i wbR wbR cÿ‡K wb‡`©k †`b| 11. `~ieZ©x ev wew”Qbœ mxgvšÍ GjvKvq emevmKvix gvbyl‡`i Rxeb I RxweKvi Ici mxgvšÍ nvU¸wji BwZevPK f‚wgKvi cÖksmv K‡i †bZ…Øq AviI ev‡ivwU nvU ¯’’vc‡bi KvR `ªæZ‡e‡M m¤úbœ Ki‡Z Zuv‡`i Kg©KZ©v‡`i wb‡`©k †`b, †h nvU¸wj ¯’’vc‡bi e¨vcv‡i Dfq †`k B‡Zvc~‡e© m¤§Z n‡q‡Q| 12. evsjv‡`k ÷¨vÛvW© †Uw÷s Bbw÷wUDU (weGmwUAvB) Ges ey¨‡iv Ad BwÛqvb ÷¨vÛvW©m (weAvBGm)-Gi g‡a¨ GKwU mg‡SvZv ¯§viK bevqb‡K Dfq †bZv ¯^vMZ Rvbvb| Zuviv m¤§Z nb †h, GB mg‡SvZv ¯§viK `yB †`‡ki g‡a¨ GKwU mylg cÖwμqvq cY¨ evwYR¨ e„wׇZ mnvqK n‡e| Dfqcÿ h_vμ‡g weGwe Ges GbGweGj-Gi ksmvc‡Îi cvi¯úwiK ¯^xK…wZi welqwU we‡ePbv Ki‡Z m¤§Z nb, †h‡nZz Dfq †`kB Gwkqv-c¨vwmwdK j¨ve‡iUwi A¨vwμwW‡Ukb †KvAcv‡ikb-Gi
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m`m¨, Ges †h‡nZz GbGweGj-Gi mggv‡bi myweavw` ¯’vc‡bi KvR weGmwUAvB ïiæ K‡i‡Q| 13. fviZxq evRv‡i evsjv‡`kx ißvwbKviK‡`i ïégy³ I †KvUvgy³ cÖ‡ek cÖmvwiZ Ki‡Z fvi‡Zi cÖ¯‘wZi cÖksmv K‡ib cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv| Zuviv ¯^vMZ Rvbvb †h, 2019 mv‡j evsjv‡`k †_‡K fvi‡Z cY¨ ißvwbi cwigvY cÖ_gev‡ii gZ GK‡kv †KvwU Wjv‡ii gvBjdjK AwZμg K‡i‡Q, hv ißvwb‡Z evwl©K 52% cÖe„w×i mvÿ¨ †`q| 14. Dfq †`‡ki e¯¿ I cvUwelqK Lv‡Z mn‡hvwMZv e„w×i c`‡ÿc wn‡m‡e, fviZ miKv‡ii e¯¿ gš¿Yvjq Ges evsjv‡`k miKv‡ii e¯¿ I cvU gš¿Yvj‡qi g‡a¨ mg‡SvZv ¯§viK `ªæZ wb®úwËi Dci cÖavbgš¿xØq ¸iæZ¡v‡ivc K‡ib|
¯’’j, †bŠ I AvKvkc‡_ ms‡hvM e„w×
15. Dfq cÿ ¯^xKvi K‡ib †h, AvKvk, †bŠ, †ij I moK c‡_ ms‡hvM e„w×i d‡j evsjv‡`‡ki m‡½ fvi‡Zi DËi c~e©vÂjxq ivR¨¸wjmn mgMÖ fvi‡ZiB A_©‰bwZK mn‡hvwMZv e„w× cv‡e, hv cvi¯úwiK jvfRbK m¤¢vebvi m„wó Ki‡e| fviZ †_‡K fvi‡Z, wbw`©ó K‡i, DËi-c~e© fviZ †_‡K Ges DËi c~e© fvi‡Z cY¨ cwien‡bi Rb¨ PÆMÖvg I gsjv e›`i e¨envi Kivi Rb¨ mvaviY cwiPvjb c×wZ ev GmIBD ¯^vÿi‡K †bZ…Øq ¯^vMZ Rvbvb, hvi d‡j Dfq †`‡ki A_©bxwZB jvfRbK Ae¯’’v‡b _vK‡e| 16. Dfq †bZvB Af¨šÍixY †bŠc_ I DcK‚jxq †bŠ cwien‡bi gva¨‡g gvjvgvj cwien‡bi m¤¢vebvi Ici ¸iæZ¡v‡ivc K‡ib| GB j‡ÿ¨, Zuviv Af¨šÍixY †bŠ UªvbwRU I evwYR¨ cÖ‡UvK‡ji AvIZvq aywjqvu-†Mv`vMvwo-ivRkvnx-†`ŠjZw`qv-AvwiPv iæ‡U (wØgyLx) Af¨šÍixY †bŠ cwienb e¨e¯’v Pvjyi wm×všÍ‡K ¯^vMZ Rvbvb Ges `vD`Kvw›`†mvbvgyov (wØgyLx) iæUwU Gi m‡½ †hvM K‡ib| 17. wbR wbR †`‡ki ißvwb cY¨ UªvÝ-wkc‡g‡›Ui Rb¨ G‡K A‡b¨i mgy`ª e›`i e¨env‡ii gva¨‡g Dfq †`‡ki A_©bxwZ DcK…Z n‡Z cv‡iÑ GB welqwU gv_vq †i‡L, G e¨vcv‡i Kvh©Ki e¨e¯’’v MÖn‡Yi c_ LyuR‡Z Av‡jvPbv GwM‡q †bIqvi e¨vcv‡i Dfq †`k m¤§Z nq| 18. Dfq †`‡ki g‡a¨ †kÖqZi ms‡hvM m„wó‡Z Ges hvÎx I cY¨ cwienb e¨e¯’’v mnR Ki‡Z Dfq †bZv weweAvBGb hvbevnb Pzw³ A_ev fviZ-evsjv‡`k wØcvwÿK hvbevnb Pzw³ (†hwU h_vh_ e‡j cÖZxqgvb n‡e) Avï ev¯Íevq‡b m¤§Z nb; hvi AvIZvq AvMÖnx I cÖ¯‘Z m`m¨ †`k¸wji g‡a¨ cY¨ I hvÎx PjvPj mnR n‡e| 19. Dfq †`‡ki g‡a¨ moK †hvMv‡hvM AviI evov‡bvi c`‡ÿc wn‡m‡e Dfq †bZv XvKv-wkwj¸wo evm mvwf©m D‡Øva‡bi cwiKíbv‡K ¯^^vMZ Rvbvb| 20. 2019 mv‡ji AvM÷ gv‡m XvKvq AbywôZ `yB †`‡ki cvwbm¤ú` mwPe‡`i Av‡jvPbvq Dfq †bZv m‡šÍvl cÖKvk K‡ib| D³ Av‡jvPbvq, 1996 mv‡ji M½vi cvwb eÈb Pzw³ Abymv‡i evsjv‡`‡ki cÖvc¨ cvwbi m‡e©v”P e¨envi wbwðZ Ki‡Z evsjv‡`‡k cÖ¯ÍvweZ M½v-cÙv e¨v‡iR cÖKí ev¯ÍÍevq‡bi m¤¢ve¨Zv hvPvB‡qi Rb¨ †hŠ_ KvwiMwi KwgwU Ges cÖvmw½K kZ©vejx cÖ¯‘Z Kiv nq|
21. gvby, gyûix, †LvqvB, †MvgwZ, aijv Ges `yaKzgvi cÖf…wZ QÕwU b`xi cvwb eȇbi Rb¨ A¯’’vqx Askx`vwi Pzw³i Lmov †d«gIqvK© cÖ¯‘Z Kivi Rb¨ Ges G¸wji mv¤úªwZK Z_¨-DcvË wewbg‡qi Rb¨ †hŠ_ b`x Kwgk‡bi KvwiMwi ¯Í͇ii KwgwU‡K `ªæZZvi m‡½ KvR Kivi Ges †dbx b`xi cvwb fvMvfvwMi Rb¨ A¯’’vqx Pyw³i Lmov †d«gIqvK© P‚ovšÍ Kivi Rb¨ Dfq †bZv wb‡`©k †`b| 22. cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv ¸iæ‡Z¡i m‡½ Rvbvb †h, wZ¯ÍÍv b`xi cvwb eȇbi Rb¨ A¯’’vqx Pzw³i †d«gIqv‡K©i `ªæZ ¯^vÿi I ev¯Íevq‡bi evsjv‡`‡ki RbMY A‡cÿvq i‡q‡Q, †h Pzw³i e¨vcv‡i 2011 mv‡j Dfq †`‡ki miKvi m¤§Z n‡q‡Q| cÖavbgš¿x †gvw` Zuv‡K Avk¦¯Í K‡ib †h, `ªæZZg mg‡qi g‡a¨ Pzw³wU m¤úv`‡bi Rb¨ fviZxq mKj Askxc‡ÿi m‡½ fvi‡Zi miKvi KvR K‡i hv‡”Q| 23. wÎcyivi mveiæg kn‡ii evwm›`v‡`i cvbxq R‡ji Pvwn`v ci‡Y †dbx b`x †_‡K 1.82 wKD‡mK cvwb cÖZ¨vnv‡ii KvR `ªæZ ïiæ Ki‡Z XvKvq cvwbm¤ú` mwPe ch©v‡qi mfvq M„nxZ wm×všÍ‡K Dfq †bZv Awfbw›`Z K‡ib| 24. †ijI‡q Lv‡Z mn‡hvwMZv e„w×i ch©vß m¤¢vebv i‡q‡Q e‡j Dfq †bZv D‡jøL K‡ib| 2019 mv‡ji AvM÷ gv‡m Dfq †`‡ki †ijgš¿x‡`i g‡a¨ djcÖm~ Av‡jvPbv n‡q‡Q e‡j Zuviv mš‘wó cÖKvk K‡ib| 25. gvby‡l gvby‡l †hvMv‡hvM e„w×i cÖ‡qvRbxqZvi Dci Dfq †bZv ¸iæZ¡v‡ivc K‡ib| Gi c`‡ÿc wn‡m‡e, Dfq cÖavbgš¿x ˆgÎx G·‡cÖm †Uª‡bi MgbvMgb mßv‡n 4evi †_‡K 5ev‡i DbœxZ Kivi Ges eÜb G·‡cÖm †Uª‡bi MgbvMgb mßv‡n 1ev‡ii ¯’’‡j 2ev‡i ewa©Z Kivi wm×všÍ‡K ¯^vMZ Rvbvb| 26. fviZ †_‡K evsjv‡`‡k †i‡ji †ivwjs ÷K mieivn Ges evsjv‡`‡ki ˆmq`cy‡ii †ijI‡q KviLvbvi AvaywbKvq‡bi Rb¨ weavb P‚ovšÍ Ki‡Z Dfq †bZv wbR wbR c‡ÿi Kg©KZ©v‡`i wb‡`©kbv †`b| 27. cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv evsjv‡`‡k †ek K‡qKwU eªW‡MR I wgUvi‡MR †jv‡Kv‡gvwUf Aby`vb wn‡m‡e mieivn Kivi Rb¨ cÖavbgš¿x †gvw`‡K ab¨ev` Rvbvb| Dfq †`‡ki g‡a¨ evwY‡R¨i my‡hvM e„wׇZ G¸‡jv mnvqK n‡e| 28. AvKvk c‡_ we`¨gvb mvßvwnK 61wU cwi‡lev‡K 2019-Gi MÖx®§ †gŠmyg †_‡K mßv‡n 91wU Ges 2020 mv‡ji kxZ †gŠmyg †_‡K mßv‡n 120wU‡Z DbœxZ Kivi wm×všÍ‡K Dfq †bZv ¯^vMZ Rvbvb|
cÖwZiÿv Lv‡Z mn‡hvwMZv e„w×
29. 1971 mv‡ji gnvb gyw³hy‡× fviZ I evsjv‡`‡ki †hŠ_evwnwbi GK‡Î hy× Kivi mgq †_‡KB Dfq †`‡ki mn‡hvwMZvi we¯Í…Z BwZnv‡mi K_v ¯§iY K‡i †bZ…Øq AviI †ewk mgwš^Z I myiwÿZ cÖwZ‡ewkZ¡ M‡o Zzj‡Z cÖwZiÿv Lv‡Z mn‡hvwMZv e„w×i cÖ‡qvRbxqZvi K_v D‡jøL K‡ib| 30. mgy`ªc‡_ wbweo wbivcËv Askx`vwiZ¡ M‡o Zzj‡Z M„nxZ D‡`¨vM‡K Dfq cÖavbgš¿x ¯^vMZ Rvbvb Ges evsjv‡`‡k DcK‚jxq bRi`vwi ivWvi ¯’’vc‡b GKwU mg‡SvZv ¯§viK P‚ovšÍ Kivi cÖksmv K‡ib|
31. evsjv‡`‡ki cÖwZiÿv Lv‡Z cÖ`Ë fvi‡Zi 500 wgwjqb gvwK©b Wjv‡ii FY mnvqZvi KvR `ªæZ m¤úbœ Ki‡Z Dfq †bZv m¤§wZ Ávcb K‡ib, hvi ev¯Íevq‡bi e¨e¯’’v 2019 mv‡ji GwcÖj gv‡m P‚ovšÍ Kiv n‡q‡Q|
Dbœqb mn‡hvwMZv `„pKiY
32. evsjv‡`‡k wewfbœ D”P-cÖfvekvjx mvgvwRK Dbœqb cÖKí (GBPAvBwmwWwc) Aby`vb mnvqZvi AvIZvq MÖnY Kivi Rb¨ cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv fviZ miKvi‡K ab¨ev` Rvbvb| Gme cÖK‡íi gva¨‡g evsjv‡`‡ki Z…Yg~j ch©v‡q Av_©-mvgvwRK Dbœq‡b Ae`vb ivL‡Q fviZ miKvi| 33. wZbwU FY Pzw³i Kvh©KvwiZvi AMÖMwZ‡Z Dfq cÖavbgš¿x m‡šÍvl cÖKvk K‡ib Ges wbR wbR c‡ÿi mswkøó Kg©KZ©v‡`i D³ FY Pzw³i AvIZvq M„nxZ cÖKímg~‡ni ev¯Íevqb `ªæZZi Ki‡Z wb‡`©kbv †`b| 34. XvKvq fvi‡Zi Gw·g e¨vs‡Ki cÖwZwbwa Kvh©vjq ¯’’vcb Kv‡Ri Rb¨ fviZxq miKv‡ii evsjv‡`k‡K cÖ`Ë FY Pzw³mg~n ev¯Íevq‡bi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq †d«gIqvK© Pzw³i e¨vcv‡i Dfqcÿ mš‘wó cÖKvk K‡ib| 35. †bZ…Øq 5 A‡±vei wfwWI Kbdv‡i‡Ýi gva¨‡g wZbwU wØcvwÿK Dbœqb Askx`vix cÖK‡íiI D‡Øvab K‡ib, †h¸‡jv nj: K. evsjv‡`k †_‡K wecyj cwigvY GjwcwR M¨vm Avg`vwb; L. XvKvi ivgK…ò wgk‡b we‡eKvb›` feb (QvÎ †nv‡÷j) D‡Øvab Ges M. evsjv‡`‡ki Lyjbvq Aew¯’’Z Bbw÷wUDkb Ad wW‡cøvgv BwÄwbqvm©, evsjv‡`k (AvBwWBwe)-†Z evsjv‡`k-BwÛqv cÖ‡dkbvj w¯‹j †W‡fjc‡g›U Bbw÷wUDU (weAvBwcGmwWAvB)-Gi D‡Øvab| 36. evsjv‡`‡ki miKvwi Kg©Pvix‡`i `ÿZv e„wׇZ Pjgvb wØcvwÿK mn‡hvwMZvi e¨vcv‡i Dfqcÿ m‡šÍvl cÖKvk K‡ib| evsjv‡`k I fvi‡Z GKB AvBbkv¯¿ AbymiY Kiv nq e‡j, fwel¨‡Z evsjv‡`‡ki wePvi wefvMxq Kg©KZ©v‡`i Rb¨ cÖwkÿY Kvh©μ‡gi msL¨v e„w×i Rb¨ KvR Kiv n‡e|
`yB †`‡ki g‡a¨ R¡vjvwb mnvqZv
37. evsjv‡`k †_‡K wecyj cwigvY Gjwc M¨vm evsjv‡`kx Uªv‡K K‡i fvi‡Z mieiv‡ni Rb¨ Dfq cÖavbgš¿x GKwU cÖKí D‡Øvab K‡ib Ges Avkv cÖKvk K‡ib †h, G ai‡bi R¡vjvwb ms‡hvM Dfq †`‡ki g‡a¨ R¡vjvwb msμvšÍ e¨emvq e„wׇZ mnvqK n‡e| 38. m¤úªwZ XvKvq AbywôZ R¡vjvwb Lv‡Z B‡›`v-evsjv‡`k mn‡hvwMZvwelqK †hŠ_ mgxÿv Kwgk‡bi 17Zg mfvq fvi‡Zi KvwUnvi, evsjv‡`‡ki cve©Zxcyi I fvi‡Zi eivbM‡ii g‡a¨ 765 †Kwf Wej mvwK©U AvšÍt‡`kxq we`y¨r AvšÍtms‡hvM ¯’’vc‡bi wel‡q ¯^vÿwiZ Pzw³‡K Dfqcÿ ¯^vMZ Rvbvb| Dfq †bZv D‡jøL K‡ib †h, ev¯ÍÍevq‡bi c×wZ P‚ovšÍ Kivi ci GB AwZwi³ mvg_©¨ AvšÍtAvÂwjK evwY‡R¨i AviI †ewk cÖmvi‡Y mnvqK n‡e, hvi g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q cÖwZ‡hvwMZvg~jK `v‡g fviZ, †bcvj I fyUv‡bi Rjwe`y¨r cÖK‡í Drcvw`Z we`y¨r|
A‡±vei 2019
09
wkÿv I hyewelqK Av`vbcÖ`vb
39. fwel¨‡Zi Rb¨ wewb‡qvM wn‡m‡e Dfq †`‡ki hye mgv‡Ri g‡a¨ wewbgq e„w×i Ici Dfq †`k ¸iæZ¡v‡ivc K‡ib| GB c‡_ M„nxZ c`‡ÿc wn‡m‡e, Zuviv hyewelqK GKwU mg‡SvZv ¯§viK ¯^vÿ‡ii K_v D‡jøL K‡ib| Dfq †bZv D‡jøL K‡ib †h, evsjv‡`‡ki Rb¨ Dc‡hvMx KvVv‡gvMZ cÖwkÿYKvh©μg G‡ÿ‡Î AviI †ewk djcÖm~ n‡e| 40. Dfq †bZv Zuv‡`i wbR wbR †`‡ki mswkøó KZ…©cÿ‡K cÖvwZôvwbK †hvM¨Zvi cvi¯úwiK ¯^xK…wZwelqK mg‡SvZv ¯§viKwU `ªæZ ¯^vÿ‡ii e¨vcv‡i wb‡`©kbv †`b|
mvs¯‹…wZK mn‡hvwMZvÑ gnvZ¥v MvÜxi 150Zg Rb¥evwl©Kx (2019), e½eÜzi Rb¥kZevwl©Kx (2020) Ges evsjv‡`‡ki ¯^vaxbZv hy‡×i 50 eQi c~wZ©
41. Dfq †bZv `ywU ¸iæZ¡cY© RqšÍxi eQi ¯§iYxq K‡i ivL‡Z e„nËi mn‡hvwMZvi cÖ‡qvR‡bi Ici ¸iæZ¡v‡ivc K‡ib: 2020 mv‡j e½eÜz†kL gywReyi ingv‡bi Rb¥ kZevwl©Kx Ges 2021 mv‡j evsjv‡`‡ki ¯^vaxbZv hy× I fviZ-evsjv‡`k wØcvwÿK K‚U‰bwZK H‡K¨i 50 eQi c~wZ©| GB `ywU HwZnvwmK el© ¯§iYxq K‡i ivL‡Z, Dfq †bZv `yB †`‡ki g‡a¨ mvs¯‹…wZK wg_w®Œqv e„w×i e¨vcv‡iI m¤§Z nb| 2019-2020 mv‡ji g‡a¨ Dfq †`‡ki Rb¨ cvi¯úwiK myweavRbK mg‡q evsjv‡`‡k GKwU fviZxq Drme Av‡qvR‡bi cÖ¯Íve ivLvq fvi‡Zi cÖavbgš¿x‡K ab¨ev` Rvbvb evsjv‡`‡ki cÖavbgš¿x| 42. GB md‡i mvs¯‹…wZK wewbgq Kvh©μg welqK mg‡SvZv ¯§vi‡Ki bevqb‡K Dfq cÖavbgš¿x ¯^vMZ Rvbvb| 43. 2020 mv‡j e½eÜzi Rb¥ kZevwl©Kx D`&hvc‡bi Ask wn‡m‡e wba©vwiZ mg‡qi g‡a¨ e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi Dci †hŠ_ cÖ‡hvRbvq Pjw”PÎ wbg©v‡Yi Rb¨ GbGdwWwm I weGdwWwm-i g‡a¨ Pzw³ ¯^vÿ‡ii Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq KvR `ªæZZvi m‡½ m¤úv`‡bi Rb¨ Dfq cÖavbgš¿x mswkøó Kg©KZ©v‡`i wb‡`©kbv †`b| 44. Jcwb‡ekK kvmb I ˆel‡g¨i weiæ‡× Awnsm Av‡›`vj‡bi `k©‡bi Rb¨ wek¦e¨vcx bw›`Z e¨w³Z¡ gnvZ¥v MvÜxi 150Zg Rb¥RqšÍxi gv‡n›`ªÿ‡Y GKwU ¯§viK WvKwU‡KU cÖKv‡ki wm×všÍ MÖn‡Yi Rb¨ cÖavbgš¿x b‡i›`ª †gvw` evsjv‡`‡ki miKvi‡K ab¨ev` Rvbvb| 45. fvi‡Zi RvZxq Rv`yNi Ges evsjv‡`‡ki e½eÜz Rv`yN‡ii g‡a¨ mn‡hvwMZvwelqK GKwU mg‡SvZv ¯§viK ¯^vÿ‡ii e¨vcv‡i Dfq †bZv m¤§Z nb Ges `ªæZZi mg‡qi g‡a¨ mg‡SvZv ¯§viKwU P‚ovšÍ Kivi Rb¨ mswkøó Kg©KZ©v‡`i wb‡`©k †`b|
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g‡bvwb‡ek K‡ib| †`‡ki kZKiv 85 fvM gvbyl MÖv‡g evm K‡ib| G‡`i †ewki fvM wbiÿi| wZwb G‡`i mvÿi Kiv, mgv‡Ri eo e¨vwa A¯ú„k¨Zvi Awfkvc †_‡K RbMY‡K gyw³ †`Iqv, myZv KvUv I Kvco †evbvq Drmvn †`Iqv I Ab¨vb¨ ÿz`ª wkí M‡o Zy‡j †eKvi Pvlx‡`i AvZ¥wbf©i Kivq g‡bvwb‡ek K‡ib| fvi‡Zi †K›`ª¯’‡j †mevMÖvg bv‡g MÖv‡g wZwb evm Ki‡Z ïiæ K‡ib| †mwUB wQj Zuvi m‡½ †hvMv‡hv‡Mi wVKvbv| wØZxq wek¦hy× ïiæ n‡j fvi‡Zi RvZxqZvev`x Av‡›`vjb †kl µvwšÍKv‡j †cuŠQq| MvÜx d¨vwmev` we‡ivax wQ‡jb| wZwb hyׇKI N„Yv Ki‡Zb| fviZxq RvZxq Ks‡MÖm d¨vwmev`‡K mg_©b bv Ki‡jI fvi‡Zi weªwUk miKv‡ii hy× cÖqv‡m mn‡hvwMZvi Avk¦vm †`q| MvÜx Avevi ivRbxwZ‡Z mwµq nb| 1942 mv‡j weªwUkivR wbw`©ó wKQz cÖ¯Íve fviZxq‡`i †g‡b †bIqv‡bvi Rb¨ m¨vi ÷v‡dvW© wµcm-Gi †bZ…‡Z¡ GKwU wgkb cvVvq| Zuviv fviZxq‡`i Kv‡Q ÿgZv n¯ÍvšÍ‡i evKPvZz‡h©i gva¨‡g ب_©‡evaK cÖ¯Íve †ck K‡ib| Zuviv iÿYkxj I mv¤úª`vwqK kw³i nv‡Z ÿgZv Zz‡j w`‡Z Pvb| Zuv‡`i Avmj D‡Ïk¨ gymjgvb I wn›`yi g‡a¨ we‡f` Dm‡K †`Iqv| Zuv‡`i cÖ¯Íve cÖZ¨vL¨vZ nq Ges wgkbI e¨_© nq| 1942 mv‡j MvÜxRx ÔfviZ QvoÕ Av‡›`vj‡bi WvK †`b| GwU Aÿkw³ we‡kl K‡i Rvcv‡bi weiæ‡× weªwU‡ki hy‡×i µvwšÍKvj| weªwUk miKvi MvÜxi ÔfviZ QvoÕ Av‡›`vj‡b `ªæZ cÖwZwµqv †`Lvq| Zviv Ks‡MÖ‡mi AwaKvsk †bZv‡K Kvive›`x K‡i| Zv‡`i D‡Ïk¨ Ks‡MÖm cvwU© aŸsm Kiv| fviZ I weª‡U‡bi g‡a¨ `~iZ¡ µ‡g evo‡Z _v‡K| miKvi cvwU©i kxl© †bZv‡`i cy‡Yi (c~‡e©i cyYv) AvMv Lvb cÖvmv‡` (eZ©gv‡b MvÜx RvZxq †g‡gvwi‡qj) e›`x K‡i iv‡L| e›`x‡`i gyw³i Aí wKQzw`b Av‡M 1944 mv‡j MvÜxi ¯¿x K¯‘iev KvivMv‡i gviv hvb| 1945 wLª÷v‡ã weª‡U‡b †jevi cvwU©i weRq fviZ-Bs‡iR Aa¨v‡q bZyb Aa¨v‡qi m~Pbv K‡i| cieZ©x `yÕeQi a‡i Ks‡MÖ‡mi †bZ…e„›`, †gvnv¤§` Avjx wRbœvni †bZ…‡Z¡ gymwjg jxM I weªwUk miKv‡ii g‡a¨ wÎcvwÿK Pzw³-c~e© Av‡jvPbv Pj‡Z _v‡K| weªwUk miKv‡ii cÖwZwbwaZ¡ K‡ib jW© gvD›Ue¨v‡Ub| 1947 mv‡ji 3 Ryb gvD›Ue¨v‡Ub cÖ`Ë cwiKíbv P‚ovšÍ we‡ewPZ nq| wZwb AvM‡÷i gvSvgvwS mg‡q fviZel©‡K fviZ I cvwK¯Ívb bv‡g `ywU bZyb †`‡k cwiYZ K‡i ¯^vaxbZv †NvlYvi cÖ¯Íve K‡ib Ges `yÕcÿB G‡Z m¤§wZ`vb K‡i| G‡Z MvÜx Pig nZvk nb| wZwb Pvbwb fviZel© wØavwef³ †nvK| Ks‡MÖm †bZv‡`i †R‡j _vKvi mgq gymjgvb we‡f`Kvgx kw³i Kg©KvÐ e„w× cvq Ges Giv cvwK¯Ívb `vwei mg_©b jv‡f wn›`y-gymwjg `v½v evav‡bvi gZ Kzbv‡U¨i AvkÖq †bq| MvÜxRx fviZe‡l©i wefvRb AvUKv‡Z cv‡ibwb, `v½vI eÜ Ki‡Z cv‡ibwb| A‡bK i³ Sivi ci wZwb `v½vi cÖwZev‡` Abkb ag©NU K‡ib| AvM÷ gv‡m fviZel© ¯^vaxb nq| †m‡Þ¤^‡i Zuvi AbkbKv‡j `v½v eÜ nq| wZwb `v½vq †ewk ÿwZMÖ¯Í wenvi, KjKvZv I †bvqvLvwj cwiågY K‡ib| wZwb kiYv_©x‡`i cybe©vm‡bi D‡`¨vM MÖnY K‡ib| 1948 mv‡ji Rvbyqvwi gv‡m wZwb c‡iv‡ÿ w`wjø bMix‡K `v½vi Rb¨ `vqx K‡ib| Rvbyqvwii 30 ZvwiL mܨvq MvÜxRx cÖv_©bv mfvq hvevi c‡_ bv_yivg MW‡m bv‡g GK Pigcš’x Zuv‡K ¸wj Ki‡j gnvRxe‡bi Aemvb N‡U| cÖavbgš¿x RIqv‡nijvj †bniæ AvKvkevYx‡Z †`kevmxi D‡Ï‡k Rvbvb: ÔeÜz I mn‡hv×viv, Avgv‡`i Rxeb †_‡K Av‡jv nvwi‡q †M‡Q Ges †mLv‡b ïayB AÜKvi| Avwg wVK Rvwb bv Avwg Avcbv‡`i‡K Kx eje, †Kgb K‡i eje| Avgv‡`i †cÖggq †bZv, huv‡K Avgiv evcy e‡j _vwK, Avgv‡`i RvwZi wcZv Avi †bB| nq‡Zv GBfv‡e ejv Avgvi fzj n‡”Q| Z‡e Zuv‡K Avi Avgiv †`L‡Z cve bv, huv‡K Avgiv eûw`b a‡i †`‡LwQ| Avgiv Avi Dc‡`k wKsev mvšÍ¡bvi Rb¨ Zuvi Kv‡Q Qz‡U hve bv Ges GwU GK fqven AvNvZ, ïay Avgvi Rb¨B bq, GB †`‡ki jÿ jÿ gvby‡li Rb¨|Õ Zcb PÎeZ©x †jLK, wkÿvwe` I M‡elK
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A‡±vei 2019
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A‡±vei 2019
17
myjZvb, gwk‡qj Avjx, Avi GKRb Bs‡iR PwiÎ G‡`i Awfbq g‡bi g‡a¨ fvm‡Z jvMj| Bs‡i‡Ri Pwi‡Î whwb Awfbq Ki‡jb Zvi bvg wkeyc` cvj| †ckvq cvbPvlx, cv‡bi ei‡R KvR K‡ib| Avgiv wkey KvKv e‡j WvKZvg| f`ª‡jvK wQ‡jb G‡Kev‡iB wbiÿi| winv‡m©‡ji mgq cÖg&dUvi hv c‡o †kvbv‡Zb Zv ûeû g‡b ivL‡Zb Ges PgrKvi Awfbq Ki‡Zb| eo n‡qI (hLb weG K¬v‡m cwo) Zvi Awfbq †`‡LwQ| f`ª‡jvK cÖvq QÕdzU j¤^v, is dk©v, `kvmB †Pnviv| beve wmivRy‡ÏŠjv bvU‡K IqvU©&m-Gi f‚wgKvq Awfbq Kivi mgq `k©K nv K‡i Zvi Awfbq †`LZ| me‡P‡q Avð‡h©i welq, wZwb †jLv cov bv Rvb‡jI Zvi Bs‡iwR D”PviY ïb‡j g‡b nZ †Lv` Bs‡i‡Ri KÉ †_‡KB k㸇jv †ewi‡q Avm‡Q| Av‡iKR‡bi K_v D‡jøL bv K‡iB cviwQ bv wZwb n‡jb, †PŠayix Avjx AvKei| Avgiv †PŠayixPvPv e‡j RvbZvg| g‡nkcyi †cŠimfvi †m‡µUvwi c‡` PvKwi Ki‡Zb| Rwg`vies‡ki †Q‡jÑ my›`icy‡ii Rwg`vi‡`iB eskai| m¤¢eZ G›UªvÝ cvk wQ‡jb| hv‡nvK, wZwb wQ‡jb bvU¨ cwiPvjK Ges PgrKvi Awf‡bZv| g‡nkcyi KwgDwbwU †m›Uv‡i GKUv bvU‡Ki gnov n‡”Q| bvUKwUi bvg g‡b †bB Z‡e ZvwiLUv ¯úó g‡b Av‡Q, 14B b‡f¤^i 1964| Avwg ZLb beg †kÖYxi QvÎ| Hw`b me©cÖ_g g‡nkcy‡i †Uwj‡dvb ms‡hvM †c‡j g‡nkcyi †_‡K †KvUPuv`cyi G·‡PÄ Awd‡mi m‡½ K_v e‡j mܨvi w`‡K †PŠayixPvPv gnovq G‡jb| †Pqv‡i e‡m wmMv‡iU Uvb‡Qb Avi gnov †`L‡Qb| ZrKvjxb mg‡qi g‡nkcyi _vbvi Iwm Rbve Avãyj jwZd (cieZ©xKv‡j wWGmwc) GKwU Pwi‡Î Awfbq Ki‡Qb| `„k¨cUUv Ggb †h GKRb Mixe AemicÖvß K‡j‡Ri cÖ‡dmi gv‡S gv‡S †bkv-†Ukv K‡ib| f`ª‡jvK GZUvB Mixe †h ci‡bi my¨UUv‡Z Zvwj w`‡Z w`‡Z g~j Kvco †h †KvbUv Zv †evSv gykwKj| ivwÎ Mfxi| cÖ‡dmi mv‡ne Uj&‡Z Uj&‡Z wbR evwoi `iRvq †UvKv w`‡q ej‡Qb, kwg©jx gv `iRv Ly‡j †`| kwg©jx `iRv Ly‡j w`‡ZB N‡i Xz‡K cÖ‡dmi mv‡ne ej‡Qb, ÔAv‡jv †R¡‡j †`|Õ kwg©jx Dˇi ejj, Ôevev Zzwg Rv‡bv bv we`y¨r wej evwK covq jvBb †K‡U w`‡q †M‡Q?Õ Dˇi cÖ‡dmi RwoZ K‡É
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A‡±vei 2019
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19
ZLb fviZxq eB wZb¸Y `vg w`‡q wKb‡Z nZ| Avi GgbB Kcvj, eBUv wKbevi gZ †i¯Í Avgvi Kv‡Q †mB gyn~‡Z© wQj bv| Avwg †`vKv‡bi we‡µZv‡K Lye K‡i Aby‡iva Kijvg, ÔeBUv GKw`b ivLyb wcøR, Avwg Kvj G‡m wVK wb‡q hve|Õ wZwb m¤§Z n‡jb| wKš‘ ciw`b wM‡q eBwU Avwg cvBwb| K_v iv‡Lbwb wZwb, wewµ K‡i †d‡j‡Qb| Am¤¢e GKUv wR` Avgvq †c‡q emj Zv‡Z| eBwU †c‡ZB n‡e| Avwg cvM‡ji gZ LuyR‡Z ïiæ Kijvg| GgbI n‡q‡Q †h, ev‡m K‡i †Kv_vI Kv‡R hvw”Q, nVvr †Pv‡L c‡o‡Q GKUv eB‡qi †`vKvb, Avi Avwg †mLv‡bB †b‡g c‡owQ eBUv LuyR‡Z| Avi †LuvRvLywR mv_©K nj ˆPÎ msµvwšÍi w`‡b| †hb bee‡l©i bexb Dcnvi| Avi eBUv co‡Z wM‡q GKUv wRwbm Avwe®‹vi K‡i †djjvg Avwg| GKUv KweZv `yÕevi Qvcv n‡q‡Q Zv‡Z| cv_©K¨ †Kej wk‡ivbv‡g Avi GKwU k‡ã| fvejvg G my‡hvM nvZQvov Kiv wVK n‡e bv| m‡½ m‡½ cÎvNvZ Kijvg Kwe‡K| wjLjvg, Ôwk‡ivbvg Avi GKUv kã Avjv`v n‡jB `y‡Uv KweZv Avjv`v n‡q hvq bv| GLv‡b Avcbvi cvV‡Ki bZzb GKUv KweZv cvevi K_v wQj| myZivs VwK‡q‡Qb Avcwb| Avi Avwg ÿwZc~iY PvB| Avgvq wjL‡eb wK? GK c„ôv, GK c¨viv, GK jvBb, hZ †QvU †nvK, Zey?Õ ej‡Z †P‡qwQjvg Avgvq GKUzLvwb wjL‡jB ÿwZc~iY n‡q hv‡e| wZwb GZ eo Avi Avwg GZ †QvU †h, IUzKz †c‡jB Avwg ZLb e‡Z© hvB| wPwVUv Wv‡K †djjvg| Gevi fxiæ fxiæ ey‡K A‡cÿv Kivi cvjv| ej‡Z cvwi bv †h †ewk w`b A‡cÿv Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q| GKw`b N‡i XzK‡Z wM‡q †g‡S‡Z †`wL Lv‡gi Õc‡i Avgvi bvg mybxj M‡½vcva¨v‡qi myPviæ n¯Ívÿ‡i R¡j R¡j Ki‡Q| wcIb Zuvi wPwV †d‡j †M‡Q| †m wPwV‡Z wZwb Rvwb‡q‡Qb †h wZwb ÿwZc~iY Ki‡Z Pvb| KLbI Avwg KjKvZvq †M‡j ev wZwb XvKvq G‡j Avwg †hb †`Lv Kwi| Gici †ek wKQzw`‡bi weiwZ| Avwg XvKvi †g‡q bB, wPwb bv KvD‡K, wZwb KLb hvb Avi KLb Av‡mb, †Kv_vq _v‡Kb, ai‡Z cvwi bv| †mw`b gy³avivi cÖKvk‡Ki Kv‡Q †MwQ GKUv cvÐzwjwc wb‡q, K_v ej‡Z ej‡Z nVvr wZwb ej‡jb, ÔAvgv‡K GLb bvivqYMÁ †h‡Z n‡e| mybxj, kw³, Iuiv me G‡m‡Qb, I‡`i msea©bv Av‡Q ILv‡b|Õ Avwg Pg‡K DVjvg K_vUv ï‡b| mybxj G‡m‡Qb? QzUjvg evmvq, gv ZZw`‡b e`wj n‡q P‡j G‡m‡Qb XvKvq| Avi wPwVUv wb‡q QyUjvg
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ÔmwÂZvÕ‡K, hvi †jLv Avgvi we‡kl fvj jv‡M|Õ Awek^vm¨| G iKg DrmM©cÎ Avi Kviæ R‡b¨ wK wj‡L‡Qb wZwb? Zuvi P‡j hvevi c‡i Ômybxj M‡½vcva¨v‡qi Rxeb I MÖš’ cwiPqÕ bv‡g iwdK Dj Bmjv‡gi m¤úv`bvq GKwU MÖš’ cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q| Zv‡Z Zuvi cÖvq me eB‡qi cÖKvkbvi Kvj, cÖKvk‡Ki bvg, cÖ”Q` wkíxi bvg, DrmM©, G me bvbv Z_¨ Av‡Q| cÖvq ejwQ G Kvi‡Y †h †m eB‡q Avgvq DrmM© Kiv Rxebxi `yÕiKg Lmovi D‡jøL _vK‡jI Avgvq DrmwM©Z Av‡iKwU eB Rxe‡bi GwcV IwcV MÖ‡š’i Lei †bB| †Zv †m eB‡qI GiKg AmvaviY Av‡iKwU DrmM©cÎ Avgvi †Pv‡L c‡owb| mvs¯‹…wZK A½‡bi wewkó e¨w³Z¡ kÖ‡×q Avjx Rv‡Ki P¨v‡bj AvB wUwf‡Z ÔAv‡jvq fzeb fivÕ bv‡g GKUv Abyôvb Dc¯’vcbv Ki‡Zb| †mUvI Awek^vm¨ †h wZwb †m Abyôv‡b Avgv‡KI †W‡KwQ‡jb| †mLv‡b G cÖm‡½ Zuv‡K e‡jwQjvg †h, †jLK wn‡m‡e GB †h Avgvi †KvbI cwiwPwZ †bB, †KD Avgv‡K †P‡b bv, Rv‡b bv, Avgvi †KvbI f³ †bB, Zv‡Z wK”Qz G‡m hvq bv| Avgvi †jLv mybxj M‡½vcva¨v‡qi gZ g¯Í †jL‡Ki fvj jv‡M, Avgvi Avi wKQzi cÖ‡qvRb †bB| †mw`‡bi NUbvi wKš‘ †mLv‡bB †kl bq| w`b `y‡qK c‡i eÜzwU Gj Avgv‡`i evmvq| Lye Drdzjø| GKev‡i Av‡jv Sjg‡j| ejj, Ô†`L, Kx K‡iwQ|Õ ÔwK K‡iQ?Õ Ômybxj`v †Zvgvq †Kgb AmvaviY DrmM© K‡i‡Qb ej? Avwg ZvB Iui Kv‡Q wM‡q ejjvg, Ômybxj`v Avgiv †Zv mwÂZvi eBI KiwQ, Avcwb †Zv Ii †jLv m¤ú‡K© Rv‡bb| cÖ_g eB †ei懔Q, †m wn‡m‡e `yÕPvi K_v hw` wj‡L †`b|Õ mvb‡›` wZwb wj‡L w`‡q‡Qb| GB †`L|Õ †`Ljvg| mvZwU jvBb| mwÂZvi GB cÖ_g eB| wKš‘ A‡bK Av‡MB Zvi iPbv cy¯ÍKvKv‡i cÖKvwkZ nIqv DwPZ wQj| mwÂZv GKRb wewkó M`¨ wkíx| Ggb hZœ K‡i, cÖwZwU k‡ãi cÖwZ g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q Lye Kg †jLKB †j‡Lb| hw`I Zvi fvlv `y‡e©va¨ bq †gv‡UB, LyeB mvejxj Ges AvMv‡Mvov AvKl©Yxq| gvby‡li PwiÎ ch©‡eÿY Kivi Zxÿè `„wó i‡q‡Q e‡jB
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KviY, GB me †iv‡M i³ †_‡K byb I Rj †ewi‡q wM‡q `ªæZ i³Pvc bvwg‡q †`q| winvB‡Wªk‡bi cÖ‡qvM wQj g~jZ B›Uªv‡fbvm, myP dzwU‡q m¨vjvBb †`Iqv| cvbx‡qi gva¨‡g Zv Pvjy Kivi wel‡q M‡elYv ïiæ nq MZ kZ‡Ki Pwjø‡ki `k‡K| 1964 mv‡j gvwK©b †mbvevwnwbi wPwKrmK K¨v‡Þb ee wdwjcm `yÕRb K‡jiv †ivMxi Ici IAviGm cÖ‡qvM K‡ib| wKš‘ GZ gvby‡li g‡a¨ Gi mdj cÖ‡qvM I cÖmvi NUj G e‡½i ebMuvi gZ cÖvšÍ †_‡K| 85 eQi eq‡mI †mB ¯§„wZ Agwjb w`jxceveyi| ÔK¨v¤ú fwZ© †ivMx| gvwU‡Z ïay gj Avi d¬ywqW| Ry‡Zv ch©šÍ Wz‡e hv‡”Q| Zvi g‡a¨ `uvwo‡q B›Uªv‡fbvm cyk K‡i hvw”Q| cvjv w`‡q †ivMx evowQj| GKUv mg‡q †RvMvb Zjvwb‡Z G‡m †VKj| ZLb Avgv‡`i †m‡KÛ cwjwm wb‡ZB nj| hw` euvPv‡bv hvq GKRb‡KI! cvbxq wn‡m‡e cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z ïiæ Kijvg mwjDkb| miKvwi †gwW‡Kj wU‡gi A‡b‡K evav w`w”Q‡jb| AvcwËi KviY, ZLbI ¯^xK…wZi Qvc c‡owb IAviGm-Gi Ici| SzuwKUv wb‡qwQjvg|Õ GK wjUvi R‡j 22 MÖvg Møy‡KvR ev wPwb, 3.5 MÖvg byb ev †mvwWqvg †K¬vivBW Avi 2.5 MÖvg †mvwWqvg evBKv‡e©v‡bU ev †ewKs †mvWv| wgkÖY ˆZwi K‡i LvIqv‡bv ïiæ nj| mvov †c‡jb AwP‡iB| gyg~ly© †ivMxiv †PvL †gj‡jb| wKš‘ AviI IAviGm PvB| w`jxcevey wb‡R Mvwo Pvwj‡q P‡j G‡jb eoevRvi| †Kbv nj e¯Ív e¯Ív byb, wPwb, †mvWv| Mvwo QzUj ebMuv| 16 wjUv‡ii Wªv‡g ˆZwi nj mwjDkb| Uvbv AvU mßvn| goK‡K civ¯Í K‡i Gj Rq| AviAvBwf-i (B›Uªv‡fbvm) cwieZ© wn‡m‡e we‡k¦ ¯^xK…wZ †cj IAviGm| 1958 mv‡j KjKvZv †gwWK¨vj K‡jR nvmcvZvj †_‡K Wv³vwi cvk K‡i †mLv‡bB wkï wefv‡M BbUvb©wkc ïiæ K‡ib w`jxcevey| 1960-G jÛ‡b Pvjy nj b¨vkbvj †nj_ mvwf©m, cÖPzi Wv³v‡ii Pvwn`v ZLb †mLv‡b| Av‡e`b Ki‡jb, my‡hvMI Gj| jÛ‡b wWwmGBP Ki‡jb, GwWbeiv †_‡K GgAviwmwc| KzBb GwjRv‡e_ nmwcUvj di wP‡ìªb-G †iwR÷ªvi c‡` hLb †hvM w`‡jb GB evOvwj Wv³vi, ZLb Zuvi eqm gvÎ 28| GB c‡` wZwbB cÖ_g fviZxq| c‡i Av‡gwiKvq Rbm ncwKbm BDwbfvwm©wUi †gwW‡Kj †Kqvi †d‡jv c‡` †hvM w`‡jb| ZLb GB cÖwZôv‡bi GKwU AvšÍR©vwZK †K›`ª wQj †e‡jNvUvi AvB wW nvmcvZv‡j| K‡jiv AvµvšÍ‡`i wPwKrmv nZ GLv‡b| 1964-†Z †`‡k wd‡i †hvM w`‡jb †mLv‡b| GLv‡bB ïiæ K‡ib IAviGm I †¯úkvj †gUvewjK ÷vwW wb‡q KvR| nv‡Z-Kj‡g mvdj¨ cvw”Q‡jb, wKš‘ M‡elYvcÎ evi Kiv n‡q I‡Vwb| Zvi c‡iB Õ71-Gi IB NUbv| Rbv Av‡UK cwiwPZ mvnmx †Q‡j wb‡q QzU‡jb ebMuv mxgv‡šÍ| m½xiv mvaviY gvbyl| `yÕgvm AK¬všÍ Kv‡R mvdj¨ Gj| wek` Z_¨ w`‡q †ccvi wjL‡jb Gevi| 1973-G Rb ncwKbm †gwWK¨vj Rvb©v‡j cÖKvwkZ nj Zv| weL¨vZ j¨v‡ÝU cwÎKv ¯^xK…wZ w`j †mB cÖKvkbv‡K| Lei Qwo‡q coj we‡k¦| wek¦ ¯^v¯’¨ ms¯’v Ges BDwb‡md mm¤§v‡b †W‡K wbj Zuv‡K| 1980-i ga¨ce© †_‡K 1990-Gi cÖ_g ce© ch©šÍ wek¦ ¯^v¯’¨ ms¯’vi Wvqwiqv wWwRR K‡›Uªvj †cÖvMÖvg-Gi †gwWK¨vj Awdmvi wbhy³ n‡jb wZwb| 1990-G evsjv‡`‡k B›Uvib¨vkbvj †m›Uvi di Wvqvwiqvj wWwRR wimvP©-Gi wK¬wbK¨vj mv‡q‡Ýi wW‡i±i wQ‡jb| 1994-G iq¨vj myBwWk A¨vKv‡Wwg Ad mv‡qÝ-Gi m`m¨ wbe©vwPZ nb| hy³ wQ‡jb cvK© mvK©v‡m Bbw÷wUDU Ae PvBì †nj_-GI| †c‡q‡Qb AmsL¨ cyi¯‹vi I m¤§vb| 1991 mv‡j më‡j‡Ki evwo‡Z ˆZwi K‡ib Ô†mvmvBwU di A¨vcøv‡qW ÷vwWRÕ| ev‡qv‡gwWK¨vj I †nj_ wimvP© †¶‡Î AMÖYx GB cÖwk¶Y †K›`ª| Zey w`jxceveyi Avd‡mvm, ÔWv³vwi cvk Kiv †Q‡j‡g‡q‡`i nv‡ZKj‡g M‡elYv, wdìIqvK© †kLv‡bvi Rb¨ GB D‡`¨vM| A_P miKvwi mn‡hvwMZv Avi QvÎQvÎx, `yÕ‡qiB Afv‡e ayuK‡Q Avgvi †mvmvBwU|Õ R‡b¥wQ‡jb Awef³ evsjvi wK‡kviM‡Ä| †`kfv‡Mi mgq G e‡½ P‡j Av‡mbÑ cÖ_‡g eivnbMi, c‡i kÖxivgcyi| GLbI mwµq wPwKrmv msµvšÍ M‡elYvq| `xc¼i fÆvPvh© fvi‡Zi mvsevw`K
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A‡±vei 2019
†dvK‡jviwe`| Zuvi ILv‡bI †h‡Z n‡e| B‡Zvg‡a¨ KjKvZvi K‡qKwU wek¦we`¨vj‡q e³…Zv K‡iwQ| KjKvZv Avgvi cwiwPZ| eÜyev܇ei msL¨vI †ewk| wVK †m mg‡q Avgv‡K PgwK‡q GKwU WvK! ÔGB Kixg, †Kgb AvQ? KLb †cuŠQ‡j? c‡_ Amyweav nqwb †Zv?Õ Avðh© njvg, G we‡`k wefuyB‡q wnw›` ev mvD_ BwÛqvb Bs‡iwR‡Z †KD nq‡Zv Avgv‡K m‡¤^vab Ki‡e GgbwUB ¯^vfvweK| wKš‘ G‡Kev‡i LuvwU evsjv fvlvq m‡¤^vabB ïay bqÑ Zv‡Z evgvKÉ, ZvI bvg a‡i ÔZzwgÕ e‡j m‡¤^vab! nKPwK‡q hvevi gZ e¨vcviB‡Zv| ZvwK‡q †`wL GKRb k¨vgvw½bx wgwó gy‡L Avgvi mvg‡b `uvwo‡q| wKQy eySevi Av‡M Avevi PgrKvi evsjvq K_v ej‡jb wZwb, ÔwK Lye Pg‡K †MQ eywS? GB we‡`‡k †Zvgv‡K bvg a‡i †K WvK‡Z cv‡i, ZvB bv? wKmmy †fe bv| Avwg kÖveYx, kÖveYx †mb| †Zvgvi †cÖv‡U‡Kvj Awdmvi| Zzwg AvmQ †R‡b AvwgB GB `vwqZ¡Uv wb‡qwQ| Zv bB‡j †Kvb GK mvD_ BwÛqvb GB `vwqZ¡Uv wbZ|Õ Gev‡i ZvwK‡q †`Ljvg| PgrKvi kvwo c‡i, ga¨eqm ZLbI Av‡mwb Zuvi g‡a¨, Ggb GKwU †g‡q Avgvi cv‡k †mvdvq e‡m coj| †ek ¯§vU©, wKš‘ †Pnvivq mywPÎv †m‡bi `xwß| K_v ejvi XOI A‡bKUv †Zgwb| ejjvg, Avcwb Avgv‡K bvg a‡i †W‡K‡Qb †m Rb¨ ab¨ev`| wKš‘ GZ PgrKvi evsjvq GB e¨v½v‡jv‡i Avgv‡K Ggb K‡i m‡¤^vab! Avðh© neviB †Zv K_v| Gevi GKUz ag‡Ki my‡i Aby‡hvM †g‡qwUi K‡É| ÔGB wK n‡”Q| Avgv‡K Avcwb K‡i ejQ †Kb? Zywg K‡i ej| KZw`b ÔZzwgÕ WvK ïwbwb|Õ Avwg AviI Avðh© nB| Gev‡i †g‡qwU †n‡m e‡j, Avwg †ek eyS‡Z cviwQ, Zzwg `viæY AevK n”Q| Avwg evOvwj †g‡q| Rb¥ Avgvi evsjv‡`‡k, Kzwóqvq| †mB †h Lye †Q‡j‡ejvq †`k wefvM n‡Z †`‡LwQjvg! evev-gv Avgv‡`i `yÕ‡evb GK fvB‡K wb‡q cÖ_‡g KjKvZvq †ek wKQyw`b Zvici evevi PvKwi myev‡` w`wjø| †m wK AvR‡Ki K_v| Av‡¯Í Av‡¯Í evsjv ejvi †iIqvR eÜ n‡q †Mj| Bs‡iwR Avi wnw›`| evwo‡ZI evsjvi PP©v K‡g †Mj| †`‡ki gvby‡li m‡½ †`Lv †bB| KjKvZvi evOvwj‡`i m‡½ Lye KgB †gjv‡gkv| Gici nVvr GKw`b Avgvi we‡q n‡q †Mj| bv, bv †Kvb evOvwj †Q‡ji m‡½ bq| G‡Kev‡i AevOvwj| fviZ miKv‡ii c`¯’ Kg©KZ©v| eZ©gv‡b AemicÖvß| ZvI †ek K‡qK ermi| AmyL-wemy‡L Kvwnj| †Q‡j-†g‡qiv †KD †`‡k _v‡K bv| AvgivB †Kej `yÕRb| I Avevi mevi m‡½ wgk‡ZI cv‡i bv| evwo‡ZB _v‡K †ewki fvM mgq| Avgvi †_‡K cÖvq 10/12 ermi eo| I‡K ejjvg, evwo‡Z Avi `yÕRb Kx Kie mvivw`b| GKUv PvKwi †bB| †mB †_‡K GB PvKwi| Z‡e Zzwg AvmQ †R‡b‡Zv Avwg `viæY Lywk| GZ ermi c‡i GKRb evOvwji m‡½ †`Lv n‡e| ZvI Avgvi Avw` evmf~wg Kzwóqvi| KZ Avb‡›`i, ej †Zv!Õ Avwg `viæY DrmvwnZ njvg| Avgvi †Rjvi †g‡q| GB we‡`‡k Ggbfv‡e cwiwPZ neÑ What a strange coincidence! ejjvg, ÔAvgvi `viæY fvj jvM‡Q| Avwg fve‡ZB cvwiwb Avcwb evOvwj Ges evsjv‡`‡ki †g‡qÑ ZvI Avevi Avgvi †Rjvi| mewKQyB †hb Awek¦vm¨| Gevi †g‡qwU †¶‡c †Mj, ÔGB †Q‡j, wK n‡”Q, †mB ZLb †_‡K ÔAvcwbÕ ÔAvcwbÕ KiQ †Kb? Zzwg K‡i ej, wcøR| Avgvi cwievi †_‡K wew”Qbœ n‡qwQ A‡bK KÕeQi| fvB †evb †`‡ki evB‡iÑ jÛ‡b| evev-gv `yÕR‡bB MZ n‡q‡Qb| eyS‡ZB cviQ, Avgvi g‡bi Ae¯’v| †Zvgvi wmwf c‡owQ| Bs‡iwR mvwn‡Z¨i Aa¨vcK| evDj-jvjb‡K wb‡q M‡elYv K‡iQ| wKš‘ †Zvgvi †Zv Ggb Anti Romantic nevi K_v‡Zv bq, gkvq| KLbI †g‡q‡`i m‡½ †Zvgvi †cÖg nqwb?Õ †n‡m ejjvg, ÔeveŸv, A‡bK n‡q‡Q, Avwg nvi gvbjvg| GLb ej, Zzwg †Kgb AvQ? †Kgb Pj‡Q †Zvgvi msmvi|Õ ej‡j, Ô†m K_v‡Zv Av‡MB e‡jwQ| _vK, †m-me K_v| Kzwóqvi †gvwnbx wg‡ji GKwU evwo‡Z Avgvi Rb¥ n‡qwQj| VvKz`©v †gvwnbx wg‡j PvKwi Ki‡Zb| wZwb Aemi wb‡j evev PvKwi cvb|Õ Avwg ejjvg, Ôej wK? GZ Kv‡QiÑ A_P GZ `~‡i Zzwg|Õ ej‡j, ÔRv‡bv, Avgvi eqm hLb cÖvq `k ermi, ZLb †Q‡owQ Kzwóqv| Av”Qv ej‡Zv, we`¨vcxV ¯‹zjUv GLbI Av‡Q? ILv‡bB Avgvi cÖv_wgK wk¶v| †`vZvjv GKUv K¬veNi wQj Avgv‡`i evwoi
GKevi Mo–B weª‡Ri Kv‡Q iex›`ªbv‡_i †evU cÖvq D‡ë wM‡qwQj| Av”Qv ej †Zv, iex›`ªbv_ ZLb gviv †M‡j Kx nZ! Avgiv wK wek¦Kwe †cZvg! Av”Qv wkjvB`‡ni Kx Lei? Avgiv MovB †cwi‡q †ek K‡qKevi wkjvB`‡n wM‡qwQ Miæi Mvwo‡Z| GKevi b`xc‡_ wkjvB`n wM‡qwQjvg| ZLb b`x‡Z Bwjk coZ| Kv‡Q| GKcv‡k wQj †Uwbm gvV| GB K¬veN‡i cÖwZ ermi Abyôvb nZ| KjKvZv †_‡K bvgx-`vgx wkíxiv †h‡Zb| †ek Rg-RgvU wQj †gvwnbx wgjm ZLb| †÷k‡bi cv‡kB wQj iex›`ªbv‡_i GKwU KzwVevwo, G‡Kev‡i †gvwnbx wgjm-Gi cÖvPxi †Nu‡l| Av”Qv ej †Zv, evwowU wK GLbI Av‡Q?Õ Avwg ejjvg, ÔAv‡Q, Z‡e Zv A‡b¨i `L‡j| †M‡U bvgdj‡K GLbI Aek¨ †jLv Av‡Q Ô†U‡Mvi GÛ †Kv¤úvwbÕ| cv‡kB h‡Ák¦i BwÄwbqvwis IqvK©kc| GB evwo †_‡K iex›`ªbv_ bvbv e¨emvI K‡i‡Qb| kÖveYx ejj, Ônu¨v evev VvKz`©vi gy‡L bvbv Mí ï‡bwQ| GKevi Mo–B weª‡Ri Kv‡Q iex›`ªbv‡_i †evU cÖvq D‡ë wM‡qwQj| Av”Qv ej †Zv, iex›`ªbv_ ZLb gviv †M‡j Kx nZ! Avgiv wK wek¦Kwe †cZvg! Av”Qv wkjvB`‡ni Lei ej †Zv| Avgiv MovB †cwi‡q †ek K‡qKevi wkjvB`‡n wM‡qwQ Miæi Mvwo‡Z| GKevi b`x c‡_ wM‡qwQjvg| MovB w`‡q cÙv| Zvici wkjvB`n| Kx `viæY gRv nZ| b`x‡Z Bwjk coZ| Lye m¯Ív wQj Bwjk †m-mg‡q| Av”Qv ej †Zv, muvovi weªR wK wVK n‡q‡Q? Le‡i ï‡bwQjvg, †Zvgv‡`i ¯^vaxbZv hy‡×i mgq weªRUvi ¶wZ n‡q †M‡Q|Õ eySjvg, kÖveYx ÔnvwW©Ä weª‡Ri K_v ej‡Q| ejjvg, Ô†`k ¯^vaxb nevi cici fviZB me wVK K‡i w`‡qwQj| cvwK¯Ívb ˆmb¨‡`i iæL‡Z fviZB †evgv †g‡i weª‡Ri GKvsk ¶wZ K‡i w`‡qwQj| hy‡×i ci ms¯‹vi †k‡l weªRwU Pvjy nevi mgq GKUv weivU †fvRmfv n‡qwQj weª‡Ri Dci †ijI‡q KgcvU©‡g‡›U| jvjbM‡elK wn‡m‡e Avgv‡K Avgš¿Y Rvbv‡bv n‡qwQj| kÖveYx _vg‡ZB Pvq bv| ej‡j, ÔAv”Qv ej‡Zv, Kzwóqv nvB ¯‹zjwU wK GLbI Av‡Q? ILv‡b Avgvi `v`v coZ| GKUvgvÎ cÖavb iv¯ÍvÑ nvB †ivW| †Kgb n‡q‡Q iv¯ÍvUv GLb|Õ Avwg ejjvg, Ôiv¯ÍvUvi bvg e`‡j beve wmivRy‡ÏŠjv †ivW ivLv n‡q‡Q GLb| ms‡¶‡c Gb Gm †ivW|Õ kÖveYx †i‡M ejj, ÔGUv †Zvgiv wVK K‡ivwb| cyi‡bv HwZn¨ a‡i ivLvi cÖ‡qvRb wQj| Av”Qv ej †Zv, †gvwnbx wg‡ji †Kgb Ae¯’v? ï‡bwQ, †Zvgiv 1965 mv‡j fviZ-cvwK¯Ívb hy‡×i mgq GUv ÔkÎæi m¤úwËÕ †NvlYv K‡iwQ‡j? GUvI wVK K‡ivwb| wgjUv †Zv †ZvgivB aŸsm K‡i †dj‡j†Mv| †gvwnbxeveyi c‡i Kvbyevey †Zv fvjB Pvjvw”Q‡jb, nvRvi nvRvi kÖwgK KvR KiZ| Av”Qv ej‡Z cvi‡e, Kvbyeveyi †Q‡j `yjvj`vi K_v| Avgv‡`i K‡qK erm‡ii eo| ï‡bwQ, KjKvZvq Avi GKUv wgj K‡iwQ‡jb Kvbyevey| `yjvj`v wb‡R †`Lvïbv Ki‡Zb| †Wvevi †j‡b `yjvj`vi GK KvKvevey _vK‡Zb| Avgiv hLb P‡j Avwm ZLb DwbI P‡j Av‡mb| evevi mv‡_ A‡bKw`b †hvMv‡hvM wQj| †gvwnbx wg‡ji cv‡k †QuD‡o MÖv‡g jvjb dwK‡ii gvRvi wQj| Avgv‡`i mgq †Zgb wKQy eywSwb| †Zvgvi wmwf‡Z †`Ljvg Zzwg Zuvi Ici KvR K‡iQ| GLv‡b evOvwj ms¯‹……wZi †Kvb wQ‡U-†duvUvB †bB| ZvB †Zvgv‡K †`‡L Avgvi †d‡j Avmv w`b¸wji K_v g‡b coj| hvK, Pj GLb, Avi mgq †bB| †cÖvMÖv‡g †h‡Z n‡e| Nwo‡Z ZvwK‡q †`Ljvg mv‡o `kUv| eySjvg, kÖveYx mZK©| kÖveYxi mv‡_ †cÖvMÖvg †kl Kijvg| we‡K‡j Ôe„›`veb Mv‡W©bmÕ †`Lv‡Z wb‡q hv‡e Avgv‡K| `ycy‡i Avgvi †i÷ nvD‡R `yÕR‡b †Ljvg| AvMvgxKvj mKv‡j †ev¤^vB †h‡Z n‡e| †mLv‡b `y‡Uv e³…Zv| we‡K‡j
A‡±vei 2019
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wKQyc_ †Uª‡b †Mjvg Avgiv| Avgv‡`i KgcvU©‡g‡›U `yB ZiæY-ZiæYx wQj| †ek †evSv hvw”Qj Zviv †cÖwgK-†cÖwgKv| kÖveYx ejj, ÔZzwg wK KLbI †cÖg K‡iQ?Õ Avwg ejjvg, Ô†Zvgvi Kx g‡b nq?Õ kÖveYx ejj, ÔAvgvi cÖ_g †`Lvq g‡b n‡q‡Q, Zzwg GKUv wb‡iU nuv`v| ÔZzwgÕ ej‡ZB †Zvgvi GZ ms‡KvP| †g‡q‡`i m‡½ K_v ej‡e Kx K‡i? Av”Qv ej †Zv, John Donne-Gi IB KweZvi `y‡Uv jvB‡bi K_v ‘Hold your Tongue and Let me Love’ A_ev T S Eliot Gi Love song of Prufrock KweZv, †hLv‡b †jLv i‡q‡QÑ ‘Let us go you and I Where the evening is spread out Like a patient etherized on a Table. IB †h †Mv Rxebvb›` `vk GB m‡Ü¨‡ejv‡K Abyev` K‡i‡Qb Ôwkwk‡ii k‡ãi gZ mܨv Av‡mÕ| Avwg AevK n‡q ïbwQjvg| Avgv‡K †c‡q I‡h GZUv cÖMjf n‡eÑ fvwewb| nVvr GKUv cÖ‡kœ Avwg nKPwK‡q †Mjvg| kÖveYx ejj, ÔAvgvi m‡½ †cÖg Ki‡Z cvi‡e?Õ Avwg DËi bv w`‡ZB I Avevi ejj, ÔZzwg GKUv Av¯Ív nuv`vivg, †Zvgvi Øviv wKm&my n‡e bvÑ Zv †ek ey‡SwQ|Õ Avwg ejjvg, Ô†cÖg wK GZB mnR, hLb ZLb eywS Zv Kiv hvq?Õ kÖveYx †n‡m ejj, Ôevn, †ek †Zv gyL Lyj‡Q †Zvgvi| Gevi ü`qUv GKUy Ly‡j `vI bv evcy|Õ GB wnw›` fvlvi †`‡k AevOvwj‡`i mv‡_ K_v e‡j cÖvY wK f‡i? ¯^vgxwUI †Zv AevOvwj, I evOvwj †g‡qi Abyf~wZ Avi KZUzKz †ev‡S? Iiv we‡q K‡i †`‡ni Rb¨| GUzKz †c‡jB Iiv mšÍyó| K¬v‡e hv‡”Q, g` Lv‡”Q| †mLv‡bI †g‡q‡`i mv‡_ wgk‡Q| iv‡Î euy` n‡q evwo wdi‡QÑ Zvici Nyg| GB †Zv G‡`i Rxeb| Avwg ejjvg, Ô†Zvgvi †Zv †ek `ytL Av‡Q, Zv n‡j|Õ kÖveYx †n‡m ejj, ÔAv‡i bv bv| Avwg †Zv †ek myLx| GZ eo GKRb gvbyl| A‡Xj A_©| GKwU bvixi hv cÖ‡qvRb Zvi Avi wKQy evwK Av‡Q bvwK! Avi Avgvi ¯^vgxab AmvaviY wbwj©ß| evMvb Avi eB Ges mÜvq K¬veÑ GB wb‡qB Zvi w`b hvq|Õ Avwg ejjvg, Av”Qv Gevi ej †Zv, ÔZzwg wK KLbI †cÖ‡g c‡owQ‡j?Õ Gev‡i nVvr kÖveYx †ek M¤¢xi n‡q coj| ejj, Ô†Zvgv‡K †Zv e‡jwQ, Avgiv cÖ_gw`‡K KjKvZvq wQjvg| †mLv‡b GKwU †Q‡j‡K fvj‡e‡m †d‡jwQjvg| †mI Avgv‡K Lye fvjevmZ| wKš‘ Ii wQj `wi‡`ªi msmvi| evev-gv Avi cuvPfvB †evb| fvjgZ LveviI †Zgb RyUZ bv| I PgrKvi Mvb MvB‡Z RvbZ| I‡KB gb w`‡qwQjvg| Av”Qv, †Zvgvi wK Rmxg D`&`x‡bi IB KweZvi K_v g‡b Av‡Q? Avgvi Lye fvj g‡b †bB| gbUv wK eywS Kzgovi dvwj hLb ZLb hvnv‡i Zvnv‡i wejvb hvq! Avwg AevK njvg, †`Ljvg Ii †Pv‡Li †Kv‡Y AkÖæ| Avwg cÖm½ e`jvjvg| ejjvg, ÔkÖveYx †Zvgvi mv‡_ †cÖg bq, eÜzZ¡| GUv AvRxeb _vK‡e| Avgiv `yÕRb `yÕm¤úª`v‡qi| wKš‘ Avgiv `yÕRbvB †Zv gvbyl! †Zvgv‡`i a‡g© ÔivwLeÜbÕ Av‡Q| Gm bv eÜz‡Z¡i e܇b Avgiv Ave× nB|Õ kÖveYx †n‡m ejj, ÔwVK Av‡Q ZvB n‡e| †`Ljvg, M‡í M‡í A‡bK mgq †K‡U †M‡Q| e„›`veb Mv‡W©Ý AZ¨šÍ my›`i Ges `xN©| †Nviv m¤¢e nj bv| wKš‘ g‡bi wfZi †h Mv‡W©Ý ˆZwi njÑ Zv‡Zv mviv Rxeb m‡½ _vK‡e| Zvici iv‡Z wd‡i Gjvg e¨v½v‡jv‡i| kÖveYx nVvr GKUv dvBf ÷vi †nv‡U‡j wb‡q Gj Avgv‡K| ejj, ÔGLv‡b AvR iv‡Z Avgiv wWbvi Kie| GKUv †Uwe‡j Avgiv `yÕRbv emjvg| Avwg GK duv‡K Avgvi cvm© †`Lvi Rb¨ Iqvwks iæ‡g Gjvg| †`Ljvg Lye mvgvb¨ UvKv Av‡Q Avgvi m‡½| †M÷ nvD‡R weªd‡K‡m UvKv i‡q †M‡Q| g‡b nVvr fq Xy‡K coj| GZ eo †nv‡Uj| AvR‡Ki wWbv‡ii UvKvUv Avgv‡K w`‡Z n‡j †Zv eo wec` n‡e| I‡K Kx K‡i eje †h Avgvi Kv‡Q †Zgb UvKv †bB| g‡b coj, K¬v‡m mgvi‡mU ggGi †jLv The Luncheon covZvg| †Q‡j‡g‡qiv Lye gRv K‡i Avgvi cov ïbZ| Avwg wb‡RB †mLv‡b †jLK-bvqK n‡q †hZvg| wKš‘ AvR Avwg `viæY weeªZ‡eva Kijvg| †Uwe‡j wd‡i G‡m †`wL kÖveYx A‡bK wKQzi AW©vi w`‡q‡Q| †m-m‡ei w`K ZvwK‡q Avwg AviI
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A‡±vei 2019
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†`Lv †Mj †h Kve¨-Awfhv‡b kÖvšÍ-K¬všÍ Z…òvZ© weR‡qi †kl-wVKvbv (MšÍe¨) nj ¸jv‡evi mKiæY `wÿY n¯Í| Zviv `yÕR‡b nv‡Z nvZ †i‡L GwM‡q †Mj Av‡jvwKZ w`M‡šÍi cv‡b| c¨vqvmvi Pjw”PÎvqY cÖm‡½ cvVKmgx‡c †cuŠ‡Q †`Iqvi gZ ¸wUKq ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Z_¨ i‡q‡Q| QwewU wnw›` Qwe n‡jI Gi wbg©vZv ¸iæ `Ë KjKvZv kni I kniZwj‡Z c¨vqvmvi cy‡ivUzKz ï¨U Ki‡Z †P‡qwQ‡jb| KjKvZvi †iW-jvBU-Gwiqv mivmwi K¨v‡give›`x Ki‡Z †P‡qwQ‡jb ¸iæ| wKš‘, ¯’vbxq mv½cv½‡`i Amn‡hvwMZvi Kvi‡Y wZwb AwZ mZK©Zvi m‡½ DwjøwLZ A‡ji K‡qKUv Qwe Zz‡j G‡b gy¤^B‡q †mU ˆZwi K‡i Zz‡j Avbv IB Qwe¸‡jv Ry‡o w`‡qwQ‡jb| c¨vqvmv ZviKv-Awfbqwkíx Iqvwn`v †ingv‡bi ïiæi c`hvÎvi Ab¨Zg wb`k©b| Awfb‡qi m~Pbv-c‡e© Iqvwn`v †h `y-PviwU Qwe‡Z bvwqKv wbe©vwPZ n‡qwQ‡jb, c¨vqvmv †m¸‡jvi Ab¨Zg| ¸iæ `Ë AvKv•ÿv †cvlY K‡iwQ‡jb †h G Qwei bvqK Pwi‡Î wZwb ZLbKvi Uc-wn‡iv w`jxcKzgvi‡K w`‡q Awfbq Kiv‡eb| †h †KvbI Kvi‡YB †nvK, †mUv Avi m¤¢e nqwb| G Qwei bvqK Pwi‡Î ¸iæ `Ë wb‡RB Awfbq K‡ib| QwewUi Mvb Avi Aven-msMx‡Zi `vwq‡Z¡ wQ‡jb KvjRqx MxZ¯ªóv kvwni jywaqvbwf I myi¯ªóv wKse`wšÍ kPxb †`eeg©Y| evYx I my‡ii hyMje›`x mv_©Kiƒc †c‡qwQj wKbœiKÉx MxZv `Ë I AviI `yB cÖvZt¯§iYxq KÉZviKv †ngšÍ gy‡Lvcva¨vq (ZLbKvi †ngš&ÍKzgvi) I †gv. iwdi Abb¨ Mvqb‰kjxi Kj¨v‡Y| c¨vqvmvi `ywU Mvb `viæYfv‡e †kÖvZv gvwZ‡qwQj| G¸‡jv n‡”QÑ Rv‡b wKqv Zz‡b K¨vwn Ges G `ywbqv AvMvi wgj wf hv‡q| Qwe‡Z †gvU Mv‡bi msL¨v `kwU| Pjw”PÎ wbg©vZv ¸iæ `Ë Avi Awfbqwkíx I b„Z¨cUxqmx Iqvwn`v †ingvb RR© evb©vW© kÕi KvjRqx mvwnZ¨Kg© wcMg¨vwjqb-Gi `yB gyL¨ PwiÎ cÖ‡dmi wnwMÝ I GwjRvi gZ ¸iæ-wkl¨v m¤^Ü-e܇b Ave× wQ‡jb| ejv hvq Pjw”PÎ wbg©v‡Y cvi`k©x ¸iæ `Ë Iqvwn`v‡KI AwZ h‡Zœ wbg©vY K‡iwQ‡jb| Iqvwn`v wQ‡jb nvq`ªvev‡`i GK wcÖq`wk©bx wK‡kvix| ¯‹zjQvÎx Iqvwn`v‡K ¯‹z‡j GK mvs¯‹…wZK Abyôv‡bi g‡Â b„Z¨ cwi‡ekb Ki‡Z †`‡LwQ‡jb ¸iæ| Zvici, ¯^xq D‡`¨v‡M evwjKv Iqvwn`v‡K Zvi cwievimn gy¤^B wb‡q Av‡mb| cÖwZw`b iæwUb K‡i GK`j my`ÿ cÖwkÿ‡Ki gva¨‡g Iqvwn`v‡K GKvwaK fvlv, b„Z¨Kjv I AwfbqKjvq cvi`wk©bx K‡i †Zv‡jb ¸iæ| Iqvwn`vi Awb›`¨my›`i gyLveqe I wkícÖwZfv Avi ¸iæ `‡Ëi ˆkwíK cÖwkÿY Zv‡K mvd‡j¨i P~ovq †cuŠ‡Q w`‡qwQj| Avevi c¨vqvmv cÖm‡½ wd‡i AvmwQ| mgvR, mgvRcwZ I wbixn Rb‡Mvôxi †h mg¯Í mgm¨v I msKU c¨vqvmvq cÖwZwew¤^Z n‡q‡Q, Zv ¯’vb-Kvj-cv‡Îi mxgve×Zvq AvU‡K _vKv †KvbI mgm¨v ev msKU bq| mgm¨v¸‡jvi eqm Rxeb I c„w_exi eq‡mi mgvb| mgv‡Ri myweavev`x‡`i ¯^v‡_© RxweZ gvbyl‡KI †h †KvbI †KvbI cwiw¯’wZ‡Z ¯^K‡É wb‡R‡K g„Z †NvlYv Ki‡Z n‡Z cv‡i, c¨vqvmv GB wZ³ RvMwZK m‡Z¨i mymdj wkíK_b| KvwnwbKvi Aveivi Avjwf Zvi Kvwnwbi bvg w`‡qwQ‡jb wcqvm| kÖæwZbv›`wbKZvi wePv‡i ¸iæ `Ë cv‡ë ivL‡jb c¨vqvmv| 2005 mv‡j UvBg g¨vMvwRb †iwUs‡q BDwbfvm©vj nv‡ÛªW †e÷ wdj¥m-G c¨vqvmv ¯’vb †c‡q‡Q| BwÛqv UvBgm gywfm †NvwlZ Uc †Uv‡qw›U dvBf gv÷ mx ewjDW wdj¥m-GI c¨vqvmv ZvwjKvfz³ n‡q‡Q| 2011-i f¨v‡jbUvBbm †W-†Z c¨vqvmv‡K UvBg g¨vMvwRb Iqvb Ad `¨ Uc †Ub †ivgvw›UK gywfm †NvlYv K‡i‡Q| Awjwfqvi AvmvBqvm bv‡gi GK wkíiwmK c¨vqvmv‡K c`©vq cÖ`wk©Z GK my`xN© KweZv e‡j msÁvwqZ K‡i‡Qb| Avgiv hviv G Qwei wegy» `k©K†kÖvZv, Zviv eje c¨vqvmv ïay KweZv bv, KweZvi Aeq‡e kÖe‡Y Rv`y`Ð eywj‡q †`Iqv myigvayixi cÖ‡ÿc‡Y GK Abb¨ Rxeb-msMxZ| Gwgwj Rvgvb Kwe I cÖvewÜK
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cÖwZw`b jvL jvL `k©K mgy‡`ª mœvb K‡ib Ges m~‡h©v`q I m~h©v¯Í `k©b K‡ib| mgy`ª‰mK‡Zi `„k¨ wfbœ| me ai‡bi Lvevi wb‡q †`vKvwbiv e‡m Av‡Q| ˆmK‡Z mviv eQi fxo †j‡MB Av‡Q| †dwiIqvjv bvbv `ª‡e¨i cmiv wb‡q gvby‡li Kv‡Q Av‡m| GLv‡b Av‡Q DU Ges †Nvov| G¸‡jv mvwR‡q ivLv n‡q‡Q hv‡Z `k©‡Ki `„wó AvKl©Y nq| `k©K Dchy³ g~j¨ w`‡q G‡`i wc‡V mIqvi nb Avb‡›`i Rb¨| Mig Mig wm½vov Ges g`b‡gvnb im‡Mvjøvi ¸YKxZ©b K‡ib †dwiIqvjv hv‡Z AvMš‘K wKQz wK‡bb| k•L Avi wSby‡Ki ivwk ivwk mgvnvi Ges k•LwSby‡Ki ˆZwi iKgvwi MnbvcÎ| †KD †KD K¬všÍ n‡j cvb K‡ib cyixi †QvU †QvU Wv‡ei Rj Z…òv wbevi‡Yi Rb¨| mgy`ª mœv‡bi `„‡k¨ j¶ Kiv hvq gvbe m¤cÖxwZi GK gnvwgjb| eªvþY ¶wÎq ˆek¨ k~`ª ivRv cÖRvÑ mevB GKm‡½ mœvb K‡ib| mgy`ª MR©‡b kÖæZ nq wgjbMxwZ| mgy`ª mKj‡K bxi‡e e‡j †`q, †Zvgiv gvbylÑ RM‡Zi †kÖô Rxe| mevB wg‡jwg‡k Pj| fy‡j hvI AšÍ‡ii wØav-Ø›Ø| ؇›Øi f~wg‡Z _vK‡j †KvbIw`b AvZ¥Ávb jvf n‡e bv| mevB GKm‡½ Pj, mv‡g¨i Mvb MvI, wgó K_v ej, f`ªfv‡e Pj, mr Kg© Ki Avi my›`i Rxeb Mo| Avwg D‡VwQ kÖxkÖxcÖfy RMØÜz AvkÖ‡g| ¯^M©Øv‡i Aew¯’Z G AvkÖgwU| ˆeòevPvh© W. gnvbvgeªZ eªþPvix AvkÖgwU wbg©vY K‡iwQ‡jb| wZbZjvi GK my›`i ¯’vcbv| cÖ_g I wØZxq Zjvq f³wbevm| gw›`‡ii gnvivR kÖxeÜzmv_x eªþPvix| GK mg‡q evsjv‡`‡k evwo wQj| W. eªþPvixwRi wkl¨| g„`yK_v I wbin¼vwiZvi AveiY Av‡Q G eªþPvixi| AvkÖ‡g cÖwZwU K‡¶ Av‡Q GKwU †PŠwK, GK †Uwej, GK †Pqvi, GK †Wªwms †Uwej| K‡¶i †g‡S gv‡e©j cv_i Ges mvZdzU ch©šÍ †`qv‡j mv`v UvBjm| my›`i ev_iæg| nvB K‡gv‡Wi e¨e¯’v Av‡Q| cvwb I we`y¨r mieivn fvj| N‡ii fvov QÕ‡kv UvKv Ges †KD Avnvi Ki‡Z PvB‡j ¯^í g~‡j¨ wbivwgl Lvevi †L‡Z cv‡ib| wZb †ejvB Lvevi e¨e¯’v Av‡Q| kÖxgr eÜzmv_x eªþPvixi gayi e¨envi| Zuvi Bó‡`e kÖxkÖxcÖfy RMØÜzmy›`i e‡j‡Qb, Ôme© Rx‡e Ki KviæY¨ Kj¨vY|Õ ïay gvbyl bq mKj Rx‡ei cÖwZ Awnsmv Kiv PvB| fvj‡e‡m hvIqvB ag©| G fvjevmv ¯’vei-R½g mK‡ji cÖwZB n‡e| Z‡eB †Zv †Kvbw`b RMbœv_ †`Lv †`‡eb| gvby‡li †mev ev` w`‡q †Kvb ag© nq bv| †mevB ag©| RxešÍ fMev‡bi A_©vr Rxe‡`‡n w¯’Z fMevb‡K †mev Øviv Zzó Ki‡jB c‡i RMbœv‡_i ev RMØÜzi †mev Kiv n‡e| cyixi RMØÜz AvkÖ‡g _vK‡Z wM‡q Avgv‡`i †m Abyf‚wZB nj| AvkÖgwU ¯^M©Øv‡i Aew¯’Z| mgy`ª Z‡U Gi Ae¯’vb| K¶ †_‡K mgy‡`ªi MR©b †kvbv hvq| mgy`ª G MR©‡bi ga¨ w`‡q gvbyl‡K Avgš¿Y Rvbvq Z‡U †h‡Z| mgy‡`ªi Av‡Q we¯ÍxY© Rjivwk| Gi †Kvb K‚j wKbviv †bB| AdzišÍ evwj Av‡Q Z‡U| †KD G‡m R‡ji we¯Ívi K‡i evjyKvgq Z‡U A‡bK`~i ch©šÍ| g‡bi Avb‡›` gvbyl mœvb K‡i| Aweivg Pj‡Q d‡Uv †Zvjv| weÁv‡bi Kj¨v‡Y †hgb K¨v‡giv‡Z Qwe Av‡Q †Zgwb †gvevBj †dv‡b P‡j †mjwd d‡Uv Drme| K¨v‡giv‡Z d‡UvMÖvdvi d‡Uv Zz‡j ¯^íZg mg‡qi g‡a¨B MÖvn‡Ki N‡i †cuŠ‡Q w`‡q Z‡e UvKv †bb| d‡Uv Zzj‡Z K¨v‡givg¨vb †KvbI AwMÖg †bb bv| Gi g‡a¨ gvby‡li cÖwZ gvby‡li wek¦v‡mi cÖwZdjb †`L‡Z cvIqv hvq| RMbœv_ av‡g †KD cviZc‡¶ wg‡_¨i AvkÖq MÖnY K‡ib bv| †Zvjv R‡j mœvb, cyKz‡i mœvb, K…wÎg cyKz‡i mœvb, b`x‡Z mœvbÑ mgy`q mœv‡bi c~Y©Zv nq mgy`ª mœv‡b| MxZvq kÖxK…ò e‡j‡Qb, Ômimvgw¯§ mvMi|Õ (11/8) A_©vr R‡ji g‡a¨ Avwg mvMi| mvMi‡K `vk©wbK `„wó wb‡q †`L‡Z cvi‡j cvIqv hvq e„n‡Zi `k©b| e„n`& e¯‘B eªþ| e„n`& e¯‘B RMbœv_| G RMZ ZuviB m„wó| †h †Kvb m„wói ga¨ w`‡qB mªóvi K_v mv¶vr fvebvq Av‡m| mvM‡ii Zjvq KZ wewPÎ cÖvYxi evm| weÁv‡bi e‡`Šj‡Z Avgiv Zv N‡i e‡m †`L‡Z cvwi| m¤ú‡`i AdzišÍ fvÐvi Av‡Q mgy`ªM‡f©| weÁvbxiv Zv Avwe®‹vi K‡i gvby‡li †mevq jvMv‡”Qb| mgy`ª KvD‡K ewÂZ K‡i bv| hviv e„×, mgy‡`ª bvg‡Z mvnm K‡ib bv, Zv‡`i‡K mgy`ª wbg©j evqy Øviv mœvZ K‡ib| Giv Z…ß nb mgy`ªZ‡U gvby‡li wgjb‡gjv †`‡L| †KD †KD mgy`ª Z‡U †Pqv‡i e‡m, †KD †nu‡U Avi †KD †KD w¯’ifv‡e `uvwo‡q mgy`ª‡K `k©K K‡ib| †h
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†hfv‡eB †`Lyb bv †Kb mgy`ª mKj‡K Avb›` †`q| mgy‡`ªi gZ `vZv Avi †K Av‡Q| †m cÖwZ`v‡b Kv‡iv Kv‡Q wKQz Pvq bv| †`Iqv‡ZB Avb›`| mgy`ª wb‡R AvPiY K‡i gvbeRvwZ‡K wk¶v †`q `vb K‡i †hI AKvZ‡i wd‡i wKQz PvB‡e bv| Rxe‡b kvwšÍ I Avb›` jv‡fi GUvB GKgvÎ c_| e`vb¨ wk‡ivgwY mgy`ª ZvB Avgv‡`i wbKU ¸iæ whwb wb‡R‡K DRvi Kivi K_v e‡jb| mgy`ª‡K ZvB cÖYvg K‡i ewj, Zzwg wi³ n‡¯Í wdwi‡q w`I bv| †Zvgvi D`viZv `v‡b ab¨ K‡iv| ¯^M©Øv‡i †_‡K GK wK‡jvwgUvi `~‡i Aew¯’Z MvÜx cvK©| gnvZ¥v MvÜxi (1869-1948) bvgvbymv‡i mgy`ª ˆmK‡Z G cvK©wU Aew¯’Z| cv‡kB Aew¯’Z wm weP _vbv| evwji Dc‡i K…wl weÁvbx‡`i cÖhyw³i mdj cÖqvm G cvK©wU| iKgvwi dz‡j c~Y© `„wób›`b GwU| gv‡S gv‡S dz‡ji MvQ Avi cvZvevnv‡ii mgv‡ivn G †mŠ›`h©‡K e„w× K‡i‡Q| g‡a¨ †Mvj DuPz †ew`i Dc‡i ¯’vwcZ n‡q‡Q gnvZ¥v MvÜxi Pwjòz Qwe| †Pv‡L Pkgv, ci‡Y aywZ, cv‡q Pàj Avi nv‡Z jvwV| MvÜxRxi Pjgvb QwewU K‡g©i cÖZxK e‡j g‡b nq| Rxe‡b hZw`b Kg© Av‡Q ZZw`b Rxeb mdj Avi Kg© †_‡g †M‡jB g„Zz¨| ZvB‡Zv wek¦Kwe iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi †M‡q‡Qb, ÔRM‡Zi Avb›` h‡Á, Avgvi wbgš¿Y, ab¨ nj nj gvbe Rxeb|Õ MvÜx kÖxMxZvi wb®‹vg K‡g©i g~wZ©| wZwb Kg© K‡i‡Qb RMr g½‡ji msKí wb‡q| †Kvb K‡g© Zuvi ¯^myL evmbv wQj bv| wZwb wb®‹vg Kg©‡hvMx| cv‡K©i g‡a¨ GKwU my›`i †dviviv Av‡Q| †dvqviv †_‡K ¸wo ¸wo K‡i Rj wQ‡U co‡j g‡bvig `„‡k¨i m„wó nq| A‡bK `k©bv_©x G cv‡K©i bvbv ¯’v‡b evnvix dzj I MvQ‡K wb‡Z d‡Uv †Zv‡jb| mKvj I we‡K‡j 2.00 NÈv K‡i †gvU 4.00 NÈv cv‡K©i †MU †Lvjv _v‡K| cv‡K© cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z †Kvb wU‡KU jv‡M bv| wKbvi w`‡q Av‡Q meyR Nv‡mi gvS w`‡q cv‡q Pjvi cvKv c_| †KD B‡”Q Ki‡j G cv‡K© nuvU‡Z cvi‡eb| cv‡K©i e¨e¯’vcbvq Av‡Qb fviZ miKvi| †h †KD MvÜx cv‡K© †M‡j e‡m _vK‡Z gb PvB‡e| cv‡K©i GK cv‡k Av‡Q AeRvi‡fUix UvIqvi| Gi Dc‡i DV‡j cvK©wU GK bR‡i †`L‡Z cvIqv hvq| MvÜx cv‡K©i cÖ‡ek c‡_i cv‡ki †`qv‡j wZbwU evYx Av‡Q: 1. The future depends on what we do in the present. 2. The greatness of a nation can be judged by the way its animals are treated. 3. Happiness is when what you think, what you say and what you do are in harmony.
1. fwel¨Z wbf©i Ki‡Q †Zvgiv eZ©gv‡b Kx KiQ Gi Dci| 2. GKwU RvwZi gnË¡ wePvi Kivi GKwU c_ nj GLvbKvi RxeRš‘i Dci †Kgb e¨envi Kiv n‡”Q| 3. myL ZLbB cv‡e hLb †Zvgvi wPšÍv, K_v I Kg© GK nq| G wZbwU evYx †Kvb e¨w³ Ges gvbe‡Mvôxi †f‡e †`Lvi welq| Avgiv e¨w³MZ Rxe‡bI Gi AbymiY Ki‡Z cvi‡j DcK…Z n‡Z cvie e‡j g‡b nq| Avwg Kx KiwQ Zvi Dci wbf©i Ki‡Q Avgvi fwel¨Z| Avwg †h †Kvb KvRB Kwi bv †Kb Zv hw` wbôvi m‡½ Kwi, AvšÍwiKZvi m‡½ Kwi I m‡e©vcwi †mev‡eva wb‡q Kwi G‡Z K‡i †hgb e¨w³ DcK…Z nq Avi †`kI DcK…Z nq| kÖxfMevb †hgb gvbyl m„wó K‡i‡Qb †Zgwb m„wó K‡i‡Qb ¯’veiR½g wb‡q G RMr| we‡k¦ hv wKQz †Pv‡L c‡o meB Zuvi m„wó| gvbyl‡K Ávb `vb K‡i‡Qb| gvby‡li g‡a¨ Av‡Q wePvi‡eva I we‡eK| Gi d‡j gvbyl fvj-g›` wePvi Ki‡Z cv‡i| †h-†KvbI gvbyl †h-†KvbI †`‡kiB †nvb bv †Kb mªóvi m„wói cÖwZ Zvi Av‡Q AdzišÍ ggZ¡ I fvjevmv| hviv mªóv‡K fvjev‡mb, Zviv Zuvi m„wó‡KI fvjev‡mb| Gw`‡K Bkviv w`‡qB MvÜxRx e‡j‡Qb, GKwU RvwZ ZLbB gnr hLb G‡`i Øviv cÖvYxK‚j I eb-ebvbxi wbivc` Aw¯ÍZ¡ eRvq _v‡K| Avgiv mevB kvwšÍ PvB| MvÜxRx mnR K_vq Rvwb‡q w`‡q‡Qb, wPšÍv, K_v I KvR GK n‡jB kvwšÍ cvIqv hv‡e| g‡bvRweKvk †`eivq åvgwYK
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cÖ_g ce© (K…Zv_© Kv`w¤^bx) KbKKvwšÍ KvwÄjvj K…òKvšÍ Kg©Kvi‡K K‡Vvi K‡É Kwn‡jbÑ wK‡n K…òKvšÍ Kg©Kvi, Kx K‡_vcK_b Kwi‡ZQ? K…òKvšÍ Kg©Kvi KbKKvwšÍ KvwÄjv‡ji Kvh©vj‡q Kg©iZ Kg©Pvix| Kvh©vjqwU KgjvKvšÍcy‡ii Kzwo wK‡jvwgUv‡ii KvQvKvwQ Kvwmgcy‡i| Kvh©vjqwUi Kvh©µg µgvš^‡q µvwšÍj‡Mœ| KviY †µZv‡`i K`i Kwgqv‡Q K‡qKRb Kzmf¨ Kg©xi Kvi‡Y| Kvh©vj‡qi Kwi‡Wv‡i KzbvjKvwšÍ Kg©Kv‡ii Kwbôv Kb¨v Kv`w¤^bx K…òKvšÍ KvKv‡K Kwn‡ZwQjÑ KvKv, †KvwKj †Kb Kzû Kzû K‡i? Kv`w¤^bxi K_vq Kg©e¨¯Í KvKv K…òKvšÍ Kwn‡jbÑ †KvwK‡ji KvRB Kzû Kzû Kiv, Kvi‡Y †KvwKj Kzû Kzû K‡i| K¶všÍ‡i †µvocwZ KvwÄjvj K_v¸wj KY©cvZ KwiqvwQ‡jb| A‡±vei 2019
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Kg©bv‡ki Kvi‡Y Kg©Kv‡ii Kwi‡Wvi¯’ K‡¶ KvwÄjvj KiæYv Kwi‡jb| K‡Vvi K‡É KvwÄjvj Kwn‡jbÑ wK‡n Kg©Kvi, Kv‡h© ¶wZ Kwiqv Kx K‡_vcK_b Kwi‡ZQ? KvwÄjv‡ji KK©l Kɯ^i Kg©Kv‡ii K‡g©v`¨g‡K K¬všÍ-Kvwnj Kwij| Kv`w¤^bx, Kv`w¤^bxi KvKv K…òKvšÍ K‡ó K_vevZ©v ¶všÍ Kwij| KZ©vevey Kv`w¤^^bx‡K Kvq`v Kwiqv Kwn‡jbÑ †Kv_vq KvR Ki? Kv`w¤^bx KvPzgvPz Kwiqv KiæY K‡É Ki‡Rv‡o KwnjÑ KZ©vevey ¶gv Kwi‡eb, Kx Kwiqv KvR Kwie? KvR Kiv KZ KwVb| Kb¨vi KvRj Kv‡jv †K‡k Kj¨vYKi Ki¯úk© KiZ KZ©vevey Kwn‡jbÑ †KvwK‡ji K_v Kwn‡ZwQ‡j| †KvwKj wKQzKvj Kv‡Ki †µv‡o KvjvwZcvZ K‡i| Kv‡jvi Kvi‡Y Kv‡Ki Kzjvq †KvwKj KzUzw¤^Zv K‡i| †KvwK‡ji †KŠkj Kv‡i Kq, Kv‡K Kx Kwiqv Kwn‡e? †KvwKj Kv‡jv, KvKI Kv‡jv| wKš‘ †Kej †KvwK‡jiB K`i, Kv‡Ki K`i KíbvZxZ Kg| KviY Kv‡Ki Kɯ^i KK©l, KvK Kz¯^fvekxj| KvK Kzmsm‡M© Kjw¼ZÑ Kzjåó| Kjie †Kvjvnj Kv‡KiB KvR| Kv`vi †Ku‡Pv-KuvKovi wK¤¢~ZwKgvKvi KzLv`¨ KvK‡`i µgvMZ K`h© Kwiqv‡Q| Kv‡Kiv Kvh©Z Kg©webvkx, KjnwcÖq, K…ZNœ| †KvwKj †KŠkjx| K…òP~ov-K`g-†Kqvi †Kv‡j †KvwK‡ji KzûZvb †Kej Kzjvwfgv‡biÑ KzjvwfRv‡Z¨iB †KŠkj| KweK‡É KZ©vevey Kwn‡jbÑ Kv‡Ki KK©l KÉ KZ Kó Kv‡b, KZR‡b †KŠZ~njx †KvwK‡ji KzûZv‡b| KZ©veveyi †KŠkjc~Y© K‡_vcK_‡b Kv`w¤^bx, Kv`w¤^bxi KvKv
Kv`w¤^bx KwnjÑ wµqvš^qx KviKg&| KZ…©KviKÑ Kwe‡kÖô Kvwj`vm KweZv Kíbv K‡ib| Kvwj`vm KZ…©KviK| Kg©KviKÑ Kvgbvwkm K‡qKwU Kjg wKwbqvwQj| Kjg Kg©KviK| KiY KviKÑ K…lKwU KwZcq KÈKvKxY© †¶Î †Kv`v‡j †KvcvB‡ZwQj| †Kv`vj KiY KviK| wKse`šÍxZzj¨ KZ©vevey Kzgvix Kv`w¤^bxi Kj¨vY Kvgbv Kwi‡jb| KZ©vevey †Kvgj K‡É Kwn‡jbÑ Kwe Kvwj`v‡mi K…wZZ¡ Kzgvim¤¢e Kv‡e¨, wKš‘ †Kb? Kv`w¤^bxÑ Kvwj`vm Kv‡jvËxY© Kwe, Kve¨ Kíbvi Kvi‡Y Kvwj`vm KxwZ©gvb| Kzgvim¤¢e Kv‡e¨i Kg©KvÐ Kvh©Z KvjRqx| Kv‡RB Kwe Kvwj`v‡mi K…wZZ¡ KíbvZxZ| KZ©veveyÑ KzjUv Kvnv‡K K‡n? Kv`w¤^bxÑ KzjKjw¼bx Kvwgbx‡K KzjUv K‡n| KZ©vevey Kvj †¶cY Kwiqv Kwn‡jbÑ K…ZKvh©| Kv`w¤^bx K…cv Kvgbv Kwiqv KwnjÑ K…Zv_©|
wØZxq ce© (KzjKjw¼bx K…òv)
KbKKvwšÍ KvwÄjv‡ji Kb¨vØq K…òv-Kv‡eix| wKse`wšÍ‡Z K…òvKv‡eix †KŠZ~n‡jvÏxcK| K…òvi Kvh©Kjvc Kj¼RbK, Kv‡eixi Kvh©Kjvc Kj¨vYKi| K…òvi K‡jei wKwÂ`waK Kgjver| K…òvi
Kg©Zrci KZ©vevey ¶YvšÍ‡i Kv`w¤^bx‡K Kwn‡jbÑ Kvj Kx KwiqvwQ‡j? Kv`w¤^bx KihyMj KPjvB‡Z KPjvB‡Z KwnjÑ Kvj KvR‡ji Kv‡Q K‡qKwU Kjg wKwbqvwQjvg| KvwKgv‡K Kvco KuvwP‡Z KwnqvwQjvg| KZ KvR Kwijvg, KZ K_v Kwnjvg, K‡qKwU KweZvi K_v, K‡qKwU wK‡kvi Kvwnwbi KíK_v Kíbv Kwijvg| KiæYvg‡qi K…cv Kvgbvq K…ò‡`‡ei Kv‡Q KiæY K‡É KvbœvKvwU KwiqvwQjvg| Kzjf~lY KvwÄjvj Kv`w¤^bxi K_vq Kvh©Z ¶všÍ wKš‘ ¶YvšÍ‡iB Kv`w¤^bx‡K Kwn‡jbÑ Kx Kwi‡Z K…ZmsKí? K…òKvšÍ K…Zv_©| ¶YvšÍ‡i K‡qKevi Kvc‡oi †KuvPv KPjvB‡Z KPjvB‡Z KZ©vevey Kv`w¤^bx‡K Kwn‡jbÑ †Kvb K‡¶ K¬vm Ki? Kv`w¤^bx Kuvw`‡Z Kuvw`‡Z Kz‡ji wKbviv Kwiqv KwnjÑ K¶ Kx? †Kej Kgvm© K‡¶B K¬vm Kwi? KZ©vevey KK©l K‡É Kwn‡jbÑ Kgvm© K‡¶ †Kvb K¬vm Ki? Kv`w¤^bx wKsKZ©e¨weg~p| KZ©vevey K Kwn‡Z KwjKvZvi K_v K‡nb, wKš‘ Kgvm© K‡¶ Kgvm© K¬vm, K_vwU Kx KwVb? †K Kwn‡e KZ©vevey‡K? Kg©Zrci KZ©vevey ¶YvšÍ‡i Kv`w¤^bx‡K Kwn‡jbÑ Kvj Kx KwiqvwQ‡j? Kv`w¤^bx KihyMj KPjvB‡Z KPjvB‡Z KwnjÑ Kvj KvR‡ji Kv‡Q K‡qKwU Kjg wKwbqvwQjvg| KvwKgv‡K Kvco KuvwP‡Z KwnqvwQjvg| KZ KvR Kwijvg, KZ K_v Kwnjvg, K‡qKwU KweZvi K_v, K‡qKwU wK‡kvi Kvwnwbi KíK_v Kíbv Kwijvg| KiæYvg‡qi K…cv Kvgbvq K…ò‡`‡ei Kv‡Q KiæY K‡É KvbœvKvwU KwiqvwQjvg| Kzjf~lY KvwÄjvj Kv`w¤^bxi K_vq Kvh©Z ¶všÍ wKš‘ ¶YvšÍ‡iB Kv`w¤^bx‡K Kwn‡jbÑ Kx Kwi‡Z K…ZmsKí? Kv`w¤^bx KwnjÑ Kvj Kw¤úDUv‡i KvR Kwie| KZ©vevey Kwn‡jbÑ K…lK K…wl‡¶Î Kl©Y K‡i, Kg©Pvix Kg©‡¶‡ÎÑ Kj KviLvbvq KvR K‡i, wKš‘ †Kn †KvwUcwZi Kíbv Kw¯§bKv‡jI K‡i wK? Kv`w¤^bxÑ K…lK-Kvgvi-Kzgv‡ii K_v Kx Kwiqv Kwne| KZ©vevey K‡qKevi Kvwkqv Kwn‡jbÑ KviK Kvnv‡K K‡n? KviK¸wj Kx Kx? K‡qKwU KviK Ki|
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A‡±vei 2019
K‡je‡i, KwU‡Z, K‡É, K‡cv‡j Kg‡ji †KvgjZv| K‡É KÉnvi, Kwâ‡Z K¼Y, KwU‡Z KwUeÜ KviæKvh©gq| †KvwKjKÉx K…òvi K‡Y© KzšÍj, KUv‡¶ KgjKwji wKsev wKsï‡Ki KgbxqZv| K‡cvZv¶x K…òvi KvRjKv‡jv †K‡kÑ Keix‡Z K`¤^-Kvwgbxi Kjnvm¨| K…òvi Kjnv‡m¨ Kw¤úZü`q Kvgy‡Ki| KíbvZxZ KgbxqZvq K…òv K…Zv_©| K‡jRKb¨v Kzgvix K…òv Kgvm© K‡j‡R K¨vwgw÷ª‡Z KxwZ©gZx| wKš‘ wKgvðh© K…òvi KxwZ©Kjvc! Kzgvix K…òv KvwÄjvjKz‡ji KzjcÖ`xc, wKš‘ Kvh©Kjv‡c Kvwjgvwjß| K…òvi Kjnv‡m¨ Kvgy‡Kiv Kz‡cvKvZ| K…òvi Kv‡gvb¥v`bvq, KiæYvc~Y© KvKzwZ‡Z Kj¼nx‡biv wKsKZ©e¨weg~p, K…òvi KUv¶c~Y© KcUZvq ¶‡Y ¶‡Y †Ku‡c‡Q Kzwjb KxwZ©gv‡biv| Kzwjb Kvgy‡Ki †Kv‡j †Kv‡j K…òvi †KvjvKzwj Kjnv‡m¨| K…òvi K‡cv‡j K‡cvj, K‡É KÉ KZR‡bi| wKš‘ K…òvi Kvgbv KLbI K‡g wK? Kjv‡KŠk‡j Kzgvix wK‡kvix K…òv Kzw¶MZ K‡i wK‡kvi‡`i| wK‡kv‡iiv wKsKZ©e¨weg~p| KzrwmZ-K`h© K‡g© wK‡kv‡iiv KzwÉZ| KzwcZ wK‡kv‡iiv K…òvi Kg©Kv‡Ð w¶ß| K…òv ¶zYœ| ¶wÎq Kz‡jv™¢e KvgvÜ K…òv Kvg¶zavq ¶zavZ©| w¶cÖMwZ‡Z K¬všÍ KvwšÍ‡Z KvgvZzi K…òv Kvgµxov‡KŠZz‡Ki Kvi‡Y †µZv‡š^l‡Y K‡i KiæY µ›`b| Kvqg‡bvev‡K¨ K…òv Kvgbv K‡i Kvwgbx-KvÂb µqKvix †µZv‡`i| KvwšÍgZx K…òv KvšÍv‡i KvšÍv‡i, Kvb‡b-Kz‡Ä µgvš^‡q K‡i †µZv‡š^lY| K…òvi Kj¼RbK Kvwnwbi KZ K_v KB| KZRb K…òv‡K KvZzKzZz K‡i, KZRb K‡i †KvjvKzwj K…òvi Kgj‡Kvgj K‡je‡i| Kvgy‡Kiv KvZivq K…òvi Kicjøe Kig`©‡bi Kvi‡Y| K…òvI Kig`©b
K‡i Kvgy‡Ki K‡i, Kwo-Kv‡bi Kvi‡Y| K…òv KvgvB K‡i KZ Kwo-KvÂb, †K Kv‡i Kq| Kv‡i (Mvwo‡Z) K‡i K…òv K‡i KZ Kvievi| Kv‡jvevRv‡i KZ Kvj †K‡U‡Q KvgvPv‡i KvgvÜ K…òvi| KZ KvbvKvwb K‡i, KZ KvbvNy‡lv K‡i, KZ KK©k K_v Kq KvU‡LvÆviv! ¶YvšÍ‡i KvU‡LvÆvivB K…òvi KUv‡¶ KvgvÜZvq KvZivq KvgvPv‡ii Kvi‡Y| K…òv‡K Kwo‡Z Kzw¶MZ K‡i‡Q †K? KvU‡LvÆv Kzjv½v‡iivB K‡i‡Q| K…òv Kv‡i± K_v Kq| wKš‘ Kwo‡ZB wK wKw¯ÍgvZ? Kwo Kvgv‡Z K…òv KvbœvKvwU wK Kg K‡i? KZ Kó Kwo Kvgv‡Z| Kvjiv‡Z KZ Kvgy‡K wKjwej K‡i K…òv‡K †KvjvKzwji Kvi‡Y, †K Kv‡i Kq| Kvgy‡Kiv KLbI Kvgovq K…òvi K‡cv‡j, KLbI Kcv‡j-KzšÍ‡j| K…òv †Kewj Kuv‡`, †Kewj KvZivq Kvôvm‡b| KzKz‡ii KvR KzKz‡iB K‡i, KLbI Kvgovq KLbI K`i K‡i K…òvq| Kwo Kvgv‡Z KZ Kó| K…òvi Kzrmvq Kwbôv Kb¨v Kv‡eix KzwcZv| KzjUv K…òvi KzkÖx Kvh©Kjv‡c Kv‡eix ¶zä| Kv‡eixi KwVb †¶v‡f, ¶ziavi K_vevZ©vq ¶wZMÖ¯Í K…òv µ‡g µ‡g µ›`‡b µ›`‡b ¶Zwe¶Z| K…òvi Kj¼RbK †K‡j¼vixi K_v KZ©v KbKKvwšÍ KvwÄjv‡ji KY©‡MvPi K‡i Kwbôv Kb¨v Kv‡eix| †µvavÜ KvwÄjvj KzjUv Kb¨v K…òv‡K ˆKwdqZ Kivq K…òv †Kewj Kuv‡`| Kuv`‡Z Kuv`‡Z ¶z`ªgZx K…òv µgvš^‡q K¬všÍ| †Kkix KvwÄjvj Kb¨vi Kvh©vewj‡Z w¶cÖMwZ‡Z K…òv‡K KkvNvZ K‡i| KkvvNv‡Z KkvNv‡Z K…òv ¶Zwe¶Z| wKš‘ †K¬` K`h©Zv ¶qnxb| K…òv µgvš^‡q ¶xqgZx| K…òvi Kvbœvq †Kvjvnj KvwÄjvj Kz‡Ä| Kv‡eixi K_vq
KiæYvgq K…ò‡`e, Kv‡eixi KíbvZxZ Kó KgvI, Kj¼nxbv‡K Kj¨vYgyLx Ki, KiæYvgq, Kj¨vYKi K‡g© Kv‡eix‡K Ki Kg©vcøyZ, Ki KÈKgy³| Kjnv‡m¨ Kv‡eix KvUvK Kg©Rxeb| Kv‡ji KwVb KzÀwUKv †K‡U K¼vjmvi Kv‡eix‡K K‡cvZxer Kg©Kzkjx Ki, KiæYvgq| Kv‡eix‡K K…cv Ki, K…cv Ki K…cvwmÜz| Kwócv_‡i K‡l Kv‡eix‡K Ki KvwgbxKvÂb| KvšÍvi †Kv‡j KvšÍ, K‡cvZ K‡cvZxi †Kv‡j Kjnv‡m¨ K‡i †Kwj| wKš‘ Kv‡eix? Kv‡eix Ki‡Rv‡o KvZi K‡É KiæYvgq‡K KqÑ †K¬kbvkK K…ò, KiæYvmvMi K…ZvšÍbvkK K…ò, †KvwUP‡›`ªk¦i \ K…ò KvbvB Kvby, KvjwbeviY KsmaŸsmKvix K…ò, Kgj‡jvPb \ K…ZvÄwjcy‡U K‡i Kv‡eix KxZ©b ¶qnxb Ki K…ò, Kzj-gvb-ab \ Kv‡eixi Kɇivax Kvbœvq †KvwUP‡›`ªk¦i KiæYvgq K…ò‡`e Kj¨vYvkxe©v‡` Kv‡eix‡K K‡ib KxwZ©gZx| Kc`©Knxb Kv‡eix K…‡òi K…cvq †µvocwZ| Kvbvq Kvbvq Kwo-KvÂb Kv‡eix‡K K‡i‡Q w¶wZcwZ| KvM‡R Kj‡g Kv‡eix †KvwUcwZi KvQvKvwQ| KviY †KŠkjx Kv‡eixi Kg©ZrciZv KíbvZxZ| †KbvKvUv‡Z Kv‡eix KvbvKwoi KvOvj| KvgvZzi Kv‡eixi KvgvwMœ K‡g‡Q KwP-KuvPv‡`i KvQvKvwQ‡Z, KviY Kv‡eix Kvw•¶Z K‡g©B Kvj KvUvq| Kv‡eix Kjnv‡m¨ †KvjvKzwj K‡i Kzwjb Kzjbvix‡`i †Kv‡j †Kv‡j|
Kw¤úZ K‡je‡i KbKKvwšÍ KvwÄjvj Kb¨v Kj¨vYxqv K…òvi ¶Zwe¶Z KvjvšÍwiZ K‡jei ¶vjb K‡ib| µ›`biZ Kwbôv Kv‡eix K…òvi Kvi‡Y K…ZvÄwjcy‡U KiæYvgq K…‡òi KiæYv Kvgbv K‡i| K…òv‡K KkvNv‡Zi Kvi‡Y KvwÄjvj KvVMovq| †Kv‡U©i Kvh©vbymv‡i KvwÄjv‡ji KzwowU Kvj †K‡U‡Q Kvivev‡m| †KvbI ˆKwdq‡Zi KviY †Kv_vq? KvwÄjvj KvivMv‡i Kviviæ×| Kc`©Knxb Kwbôv Kv‡eix †Kewj Kuv‡` KZ©v KvwÄjv‡ji Kvi‡Y, Kuv‡` K…òvi Kvi‡Y| Kv‡eix wKsKZ©e¨weg~p| KbKKvwšÍ KvwÄjvj K…òv‡K ¶gv Ki‡jI K…òv KkvNv‡Zi Kvi‡Y †Kewj KvZivq| KzjwKbvivnxb KzjKjw¼bx K…òv KxUbvk‡K Kj‡¼i wKbviv K‡i| KxUbvk‡K K…òvi KvjvšÍi| KvjvšÍ‡K Kv‡o K…òv‡K| Kw¤úZ K‡je‡i KbKKvwšÍ KvwÄjvj Kb¨v Kj¨vYxqv K…òvi ¶Zwe¶Z KvjvšÍwiZ K‡jei ¶vjb K‡ib| µ›`biZ Kwbôv Kv‡eix K…òvi Kvi‡Y K…ZvÄwjcy‡U KiæYvgq K…‡òi KiæYv Kvgbv K‡i| K…òv‡K KkvNv‡Zi Kvi‡Y KvwÄjvj KvVMovq| †Kv‡U©i Kvh©vbymv‡i KvwÄjv‡ji KzwowU Kvj †K‡U‡Q Kvivev‡m| †KvbI ˆKwdq‡Zi KviY †Kv_vq? KvwÄjvj KvivMv‡i Kviviæ×| Kc`©Knxb Kwbôv Kv‡eix †Kewj Kuv‡` KZ©v KvwÄjv‡ji Kvi‡Y, Kuv‡` K…òvi Kvi‡Y| Kv‡eix wKsKZ©e¨weg~p|
Z…Zxq ce© (KzjcÖ`xc Kv‡eix)
KbKKvwšÍ KvwÄjv‡ji Kb¨v K…òvi KvjvšÍ‡i, KvwÄjv‡ji Kvivev‡mi Kvi‡Y Kwbôv Kb¨v µ›`mx Kv‡eixi KiæYve¯’v KiæYZi| Kj¨vYxqv Kv‡eixi KiæY Kɯ^iwU KLbI KLbI Kuv`vq Kj¨vYKvgx‡`i| KvwÄKz‡Äi KvÐvwi Kv‡eix Kj¨vYKi K‡g© KzÉvnxb, K‡_vcK_‡b KU~w³nxb| Kg©‡¶‡Î KwP-KuvPv‡`i Kv‡Q Kv‡eix KLbI Kj¨vYgqx, KLbI Kov Kg©`vÎx| KÈKvKxY© Kg©‡¶‡Î Kv‡eix Kg‡j Kvwgbx| Kw¯§bKv‡jI Kv‡eix Kwo Kvgv‡Z K‡iwb †Kvb K`h© Kg©|
Kwo-Kv‡bi ¶gZvq Kv‡eixi ¶ZwPý µgvMZ ¶wqòz| Kvbvq Kvbvq Kwo-Kv‡b ¶z`ªgwZ‡`i Kv‡b Kv‡b KvbvKvwb| KvbcvZjviv KvbvKvwb K‡i Kv‡eixi Kvh©Kjv‡c| K_v KvovKvwo K‡i KvÐÁvbnx‡biv Kv‡eixi KvÐKviLvbvq| †K Kv‡i Kq, KLb †Kv_vq Kv‡eix Kv‡K †Kb †Kvb& K_v Kq? Kv‡eix †Ku‡`‡K‡U K…òÁvbnxb‡`i Kq KiæYvg‡qi K…cv`„wói K_v| KiæYvwmÜz K…‡òi K…cvq Kv‡eixKz‡Äi KvQvKvwQ K‡qK †µvk KewjZ Kv‡eixi †¶Z-Lvgvi| µ‡g µ‡g µgewשòz K…wlf~wg| K…wlKv‡R K…l‡Ki †KivgwZ| K…wl‡¶‡Z Kzki, Kijv, KjvB, KuvVvj, Kjv, KPz, Kzj, Kgjv, wKkwgk, KuvPKjv, Kv‡jvRvg, Kv‡jvwRiv Kvbvq Kvbvq KvbvB‡qi K…cvq| K…wlKv‡R †Kv`vj-Kv‡¯Íi K`i K…l‡Ki Kv‡R| Kvj‰ekvLx †¶‡Zi ¶wZ Kivq Kv‡eix KLbI KLbI wKsKZ©e¨weg~p| wK¤¢~ZwKgvKvi KzuKov‡bv K`wje„‡¶i KiæY Kvbœvq Kv‡eix Kuv`‡Z Kuv`‡Z KvV| KzVv‡i KvV †K‡U K…wÎg wKQy KzVyix Kivq K`wje„‡¶i ¶wZ K‡g KíbvZxZ| ¶YvšÍ‡i KzwY©k K‡i Kv‡iex‡K K`wje„¶| K`i K‡g Kvj‡ev‡kwLi| †Kv`v‡j †Kvcv‡j †¶‡Zi ¶gZv Kvh©Z µ‡gvbœwZi K_v Kq| KvR K‡i K‚‡cv`K KwVb K‡g©v`¨‡g| Kv`vq Kuv`vq KLbI KLbI Kv‡eixi K„lK‡`i| wKš‘ K…l‡Kiv K‡g©v`¨gx| ¶YvšÍ‡i K…l‡Ki KUv‡¶ Kv`vq Kuv‡` ¶‡Y ¶‡Y| KvwÄjvj Kz‡Äi KzjwZjK Kv‡eix‡K K…wZ‡Z¡i Kvi‡Y KzÉvnxb KiZvwj| Kv‡eixi Kj¨vY Kvgbv Kwi K…ZvÄwjcy‡U|
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PZz_© ce© (KvwÄjv‡ji Kg©dj)
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wZwb gv‡bB ¯úóK_vi So| wZwb gv‡bB FRy †nu‡U Pjv| wZwb mgi †mb| mgi †m‡bi m‡½ hLb Avjvc nq ZLb, Ggv‡R©w݇Z, Iui d«w›Uqvi cwÎKv `yÕgvm nj eÜ n‡q Av‡Q| Avb›`evRvi N‡ii bZzb mvb‡W cwÎKv evi n‡Z P‡j‡Q| Zv‡Z wKQz wewkóR‡bi Kj‡g Ô†bvUmÕ e‡j GKwU gZvg‡Zi cvZv Pvjy Kivi K_v n‡q‡Q| Zvi †jLK wn‡m‡e fvev n‡q‡Q mgi †mb, Gg K…òb, nvgw` †e Ges AwgZv gwjK‡K| m¤úv`K Gg †R AvKei Avgv‡K wb‡q GK m‡Üq iv‡gi †evZj m‡½ K‡i Iui evwo‡Z nvwRi nj| A‡±vei 2019
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BwÛqvb|Õ Avgv‡`i Avjvc-Av‡jvPbv mim wQj| weG-†Z fv‡jv Ki‡j we‡jZ cvVvevi cÖwZkÖæwZ g‡b Kwi‡q †`Iqv‡Z ej‡jb †h A‡a©K LiP †`‡eb, evwKUv we‡q K‡i †RvMvo Ki‡Z| ejjvg, Ô`v`y, cyilv½ euvav w`‡q we‡jZ hve bv|Õ Dˇi AÆnvwm †n‡mwQ‡jb|Ó iex›`ªbv_‡K wb‡q cÖ_g w`‡bi †mB Avjv‡ci Kvi‡YB wKbv Rvwb bv, Ryb gv‡m mvb‡W ïiæi KÕw`b ev‡`B (AvM‡÷ 22†k kÖveY g‡b †i‡LB wK?) mgievey Kwei f³`j‡K GK nvZ wb‡jb Kjv‡g| hvi GKwU evK¨ fq¼ifv‡e g‡b cwo‡q w`w”Qj bxi` wm-i Ô`yB iex›`ªbv_Õ iPbvwUi GKwU G·‡cÖkb| †hLv‡b ejv n‡”Q †h, f³‡`i fw³ GZB †h ÔBfb Bd `¨ †cv‡qU dv‡U©W †` DW †¯§j `¨ †m›U Ad †ivRÕ| GBai‡bi me Dw³ Ges Awfe¨w³ m‡Ë¡I IB wKQzKv‡ji m¤ú‡K©B †Ui †c‡qwQjvg †h iex›`ªbv‡_i m‡½ A™¢zZ GKUv `~iZ¡ I mgx‡ni Uvbvc‡o‡b _vK‡Z fvjevm‡Zb wZwb| c‡i †f‡ewQ, Iui GB fvjjvMv-m‡i _vKv Kvi m‡½B-ev bv? †m-me M‡í Aek¨B hve, wKš‘ Av‡M iex›`ªbv_| mgieveyi evev AiæYP›`ª †mb wQ‡jb BwZnv‡mi Aa¨vcK, wZwb wQ‡jb Avw` kvwšÍwb‡KZ‡bi QvÎ| iex›`ªbv‡_i m‡½ Iui Ges Iui cwiev‡ii NwbôZv I cÎvjvc wQj| ÔwKš‘ kÖxwb‡KZ‡bi †KvbI e¨vcvi wb‡q ï‡bwQÕ, mgi †mb wjL‡Qb, Ôevevi m‡½ i_x›`ªbv‡_i gZ‡f` nIqv‡Z iex›`ªbv_ cy‡Îi c¶ †bb, d‡j evev we‡kl m¤úK© iv‡Lbwb| ïbZvg, wek¦fviZxi Avi
cÖ_g w`‡bi hvIqvUv †mB hvIqv| Avjvc Ki‡Z Ki‡Z w`we¨ †mB gvbylUvB wVK‡i †i‡iv‡”Q huv‡K ZZ w`b Iui Bs‡iwR M`¨ Avi eûKvj Av‡M †kl K‡i †`Iqv evsjv KweZv w`‡qB g‡b g‡b M‡o wb‡qwQjvg| Suv PKP‡K, Avcmnxb, mim Ges RM‡Zi Zvobvq wKQzUv n‡jI `ytLx gvbyl| Kx wjL‡eb, bv wjL‡eb GB me K_vi cÖm‡½ nVvrB wR‡Ám K‡i e‡mwQjvg, Ô`v`v, KweZvUv †Q‡o w`‡jb †Kb?Õ Dwb iv‡gi †MjvmUv †Vuv‡Ui Kv‡Q a‡i †i‡LB ej‡jb, ÔGevi i¨uv‡evi D`vniYUv Zz‡j Avb‡e †Zv?Õ
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A‡±vei 2019
mvnv mgxKiY
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wfbMÖ‡n Rj ev †gŠj LyuR‡Z fimv GLbI †gNbv`B
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A‡±vei 2019
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A‡±vei 2019
G‡KK RvwZ‡Mvôx wKsev GjvKvi i‡q‡Q wbR¯^ RbwcÖq wKQz Lvevi| gy¤^B wM‡q cvDfvwR wKsev wmwKg-`vwR©wjs wM‡q gg †P‡L bv †`Lv †jvK KgB wgj‡e| cÖPwjZ Av‡Q, †KvbI GjvKvi gvbyl, ms¯‹…wZ Rvb‡Z n‡j †m GjvKvi evRvi Aek¨B Ny‡i †`Lv DwPZ| G‡Z A‡bKUv aviYv cvIqv hvq| fvi‡Zi me‡P‡q †QvU wcwQ‡q cov ivR¨ wÎcyiv| wcwQ‡q cÖvq cÖwZwU m~P‡K| Gi A‡bKUv Ask Xz‡K Av‡Q evsjv‡`‡ki gvbwP‡Îi †c‡U| ZvB wÎcyivi evOvwj‡`i m‡½ evsjv‡`kx‡`i i‡q‡Q Ab¨iKg †gjeÜb| gyw³hy‡×i mg‡q i‡q‡Q `xN© ¯^‡Y©v¾¡j BwZnvm| Lvev‡ii ˆewP‡Î¨I wÎcyiv †hb fvi‡Zi Ab¨ ivR¨ †_‡K wcwQ‡q| wb‡Ri K‡qKwU ivR¨ †Nvivi AwfÁZvq Avgvi †miKgUv g‡b n‡q‡Q| Kg©m~‡Î K‡qKevi wÎcyiv åg‡Y evRvi-Lvevi †Nu‡U †`Lv n‡q‡Q †Xi| †klevi †¯úkvj Lvevi LyuR‡Z LyuR‡Z †LuvR wgjj wP‡Kb fZ©vi| m‡½ ev½B bv‡g Av‡iK ai‡bi ¶z`Ö b„‡Mvôxi Lvevi| eyeyK, PvKzB cÖf…wZ bv‡gI bvwK fZ©v evbvq wÎcyivi cvnv‡oi RbRvwZ †Mvôx| Z‡e cvnvo, R½j Ny‡i ev½B, wP‡Kb fZ©v GLb kû‡i RbwcÖq gyL‡ivPK Lvevi| cvnvox‡`i Lv`¨‰ewP‡Î¨i cvkvcvwk i‡q‡Q ¯^Zš¿ cwi‡ekb c×wZ, hv AviI Avjv`v K‡i †`q Ab¨‡`i †_‡K| evsjv‡`‡ki ev›`ievb, LvMovQwo I ivOvgvwUi †ek wKQz cvnvox Lvevi Av‡M †P‡L †`Lvi my‡hvM n‡q‡Q| AwfÁZvI fvj| ZvB wfb‡`‡k cvnvox G Lvevi †P‡L †`L‡Z D`MÖxe n‡q †QvUv| Rvbv †Mj, ivRavbx AvMiZjvq GKwU †PŠgynbxi bvgB n‡q †M‡Q fZ©v †PŠgynbx| mܨvq †mLv‡b R‡g AvÇvÑ LvIqv| wewfbœ ai‡bi fZ©vi c` †g‡j †mLv‡b| G‡`i g‡a¨ bvwK me‡P‡q RbwcÖq wP‡Kb fZ©v Avi ev½B| Ae¯’vb D¾qšÍ c¨v‡j‡mi DËi-c~e©w`‡Ki ebgvjxcyi GjvKvi fMevb VvKzi †PŠgynbx| †ek wKQz fZ©vi †`vKvb i‡q‡Q GLv‡b| Z‡e cvnvox fZ©vi bvg †hUvB †nvK AwaKvsk mewRcvZvi fZ©v| hv‡nvK, my`xc`vi evB‡K P‡o mܨvi ci †cuŠ‡Q †Mjvg weL¨vZ KvKvi †`vKv‡b| gv‡b KvKvi †`vKvb bv‡g GZ †ewk cwiwPZ †h Zvi bvgUvB g‡b nq †KD Avi Rvbvi †Póv K‡i bv| evB‡i †_‡K †`L‡j Lye cQ›` n‡e bv| wKš‘ †eRvq wfo| ixwZgZ jvBb a‡i wKb‡Z wKsev †L‡Z nw”Qj| `v`vi Av‡Mi cwiwPZ nIqvq Avi evsjv‡`k †_‡K G‡mwQ ï‡b KvKvi K_v ejvi mgq nj| wP‡Kb fZ©v Avi ev½B evbv‡Z evbv‡ZB K_v ej‡jb wZwb| †fZ‡i e‡m LvIqvi e¨e¯’vI Av‡Q| cv‡m©j †bIqvi †jv‡KiI Afve †bB| gv‡b iv‡Zi LveviUv wP‡Kb fZ©v Avi iæwU w`‡qB mvi‡eb †evanq| bvg fZ©v n‡jI cÖPwjZ fZ©vi gZ wP‡oP¨vÞv wKQz bq| †MvUv †MvUv K‡i nvoQvov wm× gyiwMi gvs‡mi UzK‡ivi m‡½ wewfbœ gmjv, cvZv, †cuqvRKzwP wgwk‡q PvgP w`‡q w÷‡ji cv‡Î gvLwQ‡jb KvKv| fzifzi K‡i bv‡K jvMv MÜB e‡j w`w”Qj ¯^v` Lvivc nIqvi †KvbI my‡hvM †bB| cy‡iv cÖ¯‘ZcÖYvjx †`L‡Z PvB‡j GKUz BZ¯ÍZ K‡i †kl ch©šÍ wb‡q †M‡jb iÜbkvjvi A›`ign‡j| cwi‡ek Lye cwi”Qbœ ejv bv †M‡jI Acwi®‹vi bv| GKwU cv‡Î ïay jvj‡P cvwb, GKwU‡Z wm× n‡”Q gvsm| †mLv‡b i‡q‡Qb Avjv`v KvwiMi| Z‡e gmjv, R¡vj me wVK K‡i †`b KvKv|
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Rv`yN‡i AvBwRwmwm-i ÔˆeVwKÕ kxl©K msMxZ I KweZv Ave„wË Abyôvb 21 †m‡Þ¤^i 2019 mܨvq RvZxq Rv`yN‡ii Kwe mywdqv Kvgvj wgjbvqZ‡b fviZxq nvB Kwgkb, XvKvi Bw›`iv MvÜx mvs¯‹…wZK †K›`ª Av‡qvwRZ ÔˆeVwKÕ kxl©K msMxZ I KweZv Ave„wË Abyôv‡b wknve kvnwiqvi, †`ejxbv myi, Rvgvj †nv‡mb I kvwggv cvifx‡bi cwi‡ekbv
Regd. No. DA 355 Bharat Bichitra October 2019
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