Bharat Bichitra March 2014 Issue

Page 1

gvP© 2014


4 gvP© 2014 gvqvbgv‡ii †b cvB U‡q AbywôZ Z…Zxq weAvBGgGmwUBwm kxl© m‡¤§j‡b cÖavbgš¿x W. gb‡gvnb wms‡qi m‡½ evsjv‡`‡ki gvbbxqv cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbvi mv¶vr

2-3 gvP © 2014 gvqvbgv‡ii †b cvB U‡q AbywôZ Z…Zxq weAvBGgGmwUBwm kxl© m‡¤§j‡b m`m¨ ivóªmg~‡ni ciivóªgš¿x I mwPee„›`

GgwmwmAvB-Gi ˆÎgvwmK ga¨vý‡fvR ˆeV‡K Kg©KZ©v‡`i m‡½ cÖavb AwZw_ fvi‡Zi nvB Kwgkbvi kÖx c¼R mib

23 †deª“qvwi 2014 ei¸bvq 200 Mfxi bjK‚c ¯’vcb Abyôv‡b fvi‡Zi nvB Kwgkbvi kÖx c¼R mib \ 24 †deªæqvwi 2014 RvZxq †cÖm K¬v‡e fviZ miKv‡ii Kw¤úDUvi Dcnvi cÖ`vb Abyôv‡b †cÖm K¬v‡ee Kg©KZ©v‡`i gv‡S fvi‡Zi †WcywU nvB Kwgkbvi kÖx m›`xc PµeZ©x


†mŠnv`© m¤cÖxwZ I ˆgÎxi †mZzeÜ

el© Pwj-k ❙ msL¨v 11 ❙ dvêyb-ˆPÎ 1420 ❙ gvP© 2014

20

28

Iwokx b„Z¨

Mv‡bi †fjvq

m~wPcÎ c„w_exi e„nËg MYZ‡š¿ wbe©vPb cwiPvjbv 04 iex›`ª gbb I mvwn‡Z¨ VvKzievwoi bvixiv 07

iex›`ª gbb I mvwn‡Z¨ VvKzievwoi bvixiv

m‡ivwRbx bvBWzi Rxeb I KweZv 11 †QvUMí: Avkxe©vYx 14 Iwokx b„Z¨ 20 KweZv 24 evsjv‡`‡ki DcvPvh©‡`i fviZ mdi 26 Mv‡bi †fjvq †ejv A‡ejvq 28 ZvIqvs \ Ai“YvP‡ji ch©Ub kni 31 Dcb¨vm: wbtm½ gvby‡li KjgyLi mgq 35 Abyev` Mí: fiv Puv‡`i ivZ 41 Avwbmy¾vgvb \ evOvwji evwZNi 45 †kl cvZv: cÖKvk Kg©Kvi 48

wkí wb‡`©kK aª“e Gl MÖvwd· b~ib bvnvi

gy`ªY MÖv‡dvmg¨vb wi‡cÖvWvKkb GÛ wcÖw›Us wj. 55/1 cyivbv cëb XvKv-1000 †dvb 9554804 fviZxq nvB Kwgkb, XvKv I‡qemvBU:

wek¦ ms¯‹…wZi my`xN© avivq iex›`ªbv_ GK we¯§qKi cÖwZfv| Dwbk kZ‡Ki †i‡bmuvi ¯^‡Y©v¾¡j cÖfvq Av‡jvwKZ n‡q D‡VwQj iex›`ªbv‡_i Rb¥¯’vb †Rvovmuv‡Kvi VvKzievwo| G cwieviwU wb‡q Mfxi AbymwÜrmv, Pj‡Q wbiš—i A‡š^lY| Avwe®‹„Z n‡”Q bZzb bZzb Z_¨, KLbI ev D™¢vwmZ n‡”Qb †jvKP¶zi Aš—iv‡j _vKv Kxw©Z©gvb †KD| GKB cwiev‡i GZ cÖwZfvai e¨w³Z¡ wek¦mvwn‡Z¨ weij| ïay wkí-mvwn ‡Z¨ bqÑ KviI KviI mgvR Rxe‡bI i‡q‡Q cÖf~Z Ae`vb| Dwbk kZ‡K evsjvi beRvMi‡Yi BwZnv‡m bvix D‡b¥‡li †h Aa¨vqwU iwPZ n‡qwQj, Zv‡Z †Rvovmuv‡Kv VvKzievwoi Ae`vb me‡P‡q †ewk| †Niv‡Uv‡ci inm¨ wQu‡o, i¶Ykxj mgv‡Ri i³P¶y‡K D‡c¶v K‡i, VvKzievwoi †g‡qiv RxebPP©vi mg¯— avivq †hfv‡e wb‡R‡`i wb‡qvwRZ K‡iwQ‡jb, Zv †hgb PgKcÖ` †ZgwbB we¯§qKi|

m¤úv`K bv›Uz ivq †dvb 9850193-7, 9888789-91 G·: 149 d¨v· 88-02-9882555, e-mail: informa@hcidhaka.gov.in cÖKvkK I gy`ªvKi fviZxq

nvB Kwgkb

evwo bs 2 moK bs 142 ¸jkvb-1 XvKv-1212 page: High Commission of India, Dhaka; Bw›`iv MvÜx mvs¯‹…wZK †K‡›`ªi

GKvD›U: Iccr Dhaka

fviZxq RbM‡Yi ï‡f”Qvmn webvg~‡j¨ weZwiZ fviZ wewPÎvq cÖKvwkZ me iPbvi gZvgZ †jL‡Ki wbR¯^Ñ Gi m‡½ fviZ miKv‡ii †Kvb †hvM †bB GB cwÎKvi †KvbI As‡ki cybgy©`ª‡Yi †¶‡Î FY¯^xKvi evÃbxq


cvV‡Ki cvZv

Awe¯§iYxq MvqK gvbœv †` fviZ wewPÎv b‡f¤^i 2013 msL¨vwU gvbœv †` ¯§viK msL¨v e‡j D‡j-L K‡i‡Qb m¤úv`K| evsjv‡`‡ki bw›`Z K_vmvwnwZ¨K Bg`v`yj nK wgj‡bi †jLv kÖ×vÄwj‡Z gvbœv †` I Ab¨vb¨ wkíxi Mv‡b †mB mg‡qi Zi“Yg‡bi c`©vq †h wknib-w¯œ» Av‡e‡Mi †XD †j‡M †hZ ZviB mim eY©bv cvIqv †Mj| Zuvi m‡½ Avgvi g‡bi bv-ejv †evev Av‡eM-bw›`Z Abyf‚wZwUi ûeû wgj Luy‡R †cjvg| cÖvK-†hŠe‡bi we‡kl gyn~‡Z© kirP‡›`ªi †`e`vm-cve©Zxi AbyivMiwÄZ ¶YwU †hb mvbvB‡qi Ki“Y myigyQ©bvi Avjv‡c gvbœv †`i K‡É Ômy›`ix †Mv †`vnvB †Zvgvi gvb †Kv‡iv bvÕ iƒ‡ci Avðh© gvqvRvj †ev‡b hyeK-hyeZxi g‡b| Avi GB Mv‡bi wkíx‡K ab¨ev` Rvwb‡q AZ…wßi Akvš— †XD Avgv‡`i g‡b b`xi †XD‡qi gZ Zx‡i G‡m AvQ‡o coZÑ Avgiv ¯^‡cœi gvqvRv‡j eyu` n‡q _vKZvg| RMb¥q, †ngš—, abÄq, k¨vgj, mܨv, cÖwZgv cÖgyL MvqKMvwqKv‡`i Mvb Ômy‡ii AvKv‡k Zzwg †h †Mv ïKZvivÕ A_ev ÔAvgvi ¯^‡cœ †`Lv ivRKb¨v _v‡KÕ MZ 6-7 `k‡Ki †ivwgI-Rywj‡qU‡`i g‡b aª“eZviv n‡q `xc¨gvb, GK_v A¯^xKvi Kivi †Rv †bB| wkíx gvbœv †` Zuvi KvKv K…òP›`ª †`i gZB †gvnbK‡Éi AwaKvix wQ‡jb| AviI GKwU wRwbm j¶¨Yxq †h, gvbœv †` ¯^vgx we‡eKvb‡›`i gZ kixi PP©vi gva¨‡g `g †bqv I Qvovi †hvMmvabvq wmw×jv‡fi Rb¨

b‡f¤^i 2013

K_v `vI Avevi Avm‡e... kÖ×vÄwj cwÐZ ARq PµeË©x AviI wj‡L‡Qb: Bg`v`yj nK wgjb ❙ iƒcvqY fÆvPvh© ❙ gjqP›`b gy‡Lvcva¨vq

02

gvP© 2014

cÖvYvqvg Af¨vm K‡iwQ‡jb| ivMm½x‡Zi mvabvq `‡gi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv †h Acwinvh©, †m K_v ejvi A‡c¶v iv‡L bv| AvR †_‡K cÖvq mvZ `kK Av‡M Avgvi Rb¥¯’vb ewikvj †Rjvi DËi mvnvevRcy‡ii †h AvevwmK GjvKvq evi gv‡m †Zi cve©Y AbywôZ nZ, †mLv‡b KjKvZv †_‡K AvMZ QvÎ-QvÎx I ms¯‹…wZgbv †jvK‡`i ms¯ú‡k© cÖ_g Ôwd‡i Pj, wd‡i Pj Avcb N‡iÕ MvbwU ïwb| c‡i †R‡bwQjvg, PÊx`vm Pjw”P‡Î e¨eüZ MvbwUi MvqK K…òP›`ª †` GKRb myKÉx AÜ MvqK| fviZ wewPÎvi GKB msL¨vq fvi‡Zi Kwe I †jLK gjqP›`b gy‡Lvcva¨v‡qi gvbœv †`i cÖwZ kÖ×v wb‡e`b K‡i evsjv m½x‡Zi Avbyc~we©K weKvk Ges nvjKv I jNy m½xZwkíx‡`i mvdj¨ Ges †ev‡¤^ Pjw”PÎ RM‡Z c`vc©Y I cÖwZôvwelqK gbbkxj †jLvwU Lye AvMÖn wb‡q cojvg| wØZxq wek¦hy‡×i c‡i †bZvRx myfvlP›`ª emyi cÖwZ kÖ×v Rvwb‡q ˆZwi Mvb ÔAvwg `yiš— ˆekvLx So, Zzwg †h ewýwkLvÕ Lye RbwcÖqZv jvf K‡iwQj| Avgv‡`i bexbg‡b MvbwU `vi“b Av‡jvob m„wó K‡iwQj| Gmgq †ngš— gy‡Lvcva¨v‡qi Ô†Kvb GK Mv‡qi ea~i K_v †Zvgvq †kvbvB †kvb, iƒcK_v bq †m bqÕ Avgv‡`i gy» K‡iwQj| GKB mg‡q AvBwcwUG-Gi wkíx mwjj †PŠayix, †ngv½ wek¦vm cÖgy‡Li my‡i evsjv Mvb mvg¨ev`x Nivbvq `xw¶Z nj| wec-ex Kwe myKvš— fÆvPv‡h©i ÔivbviÕ KweZvwUi m½x‡Z iƒcvš—i mgv‡R GK Abe`¨ MwZ‡eM mÂvi Kij| fvi‡Zi ¯^vaxbZv jvf, mv¤úª`vwqK kw³i DÌvb Ges †`kZ¨vMRwbZ DØv¯‘ mgm¨v Avi Afve-Awf‡hvM wb‡q A‡bK MYm½x‡Zi m„wó nj| cvkvcvwk jvj wP‡b KwgDwb÷ kvm‡bi cÖwZôv nZvkvMÖ¯— fviZxq‡`i we‡kl K‡i evOvwj‡`i `vi“Yfv‡e D¾xweZ K‡i Zzjj| d‡j cÖvPxb cuyw_-cuvPvjx †_‡K ïi“ K‡i gnvcÖfz kÖ x ‰PZb¨ cÖ e wZ© Z gnvbvgmsKxZ© b , ew¼gP‡›`ªi Ôe‡›` gvZig&Õ Ges 1905 mv‡j e½f‡½i wei“‡× wjwLZ iex›`ªbv‡_i †`k‡cÖgg~jK m½xZ, w؇R›`ªjvj, iRbx Kvš—, AZzjcÖmv`, bRi“‡ji hy‡Mi Pvwn`vgZ m„ó Mvb¸wj RbwcÖqZv jvf Kij| Aóv`k kZvãxi mvs¯‹…wZK RvMi‡Yi †cÖ¶vc‡U evOvwji mvwnZ¨ I m½x‡Z e¨vcK iƒcvš—i NUj| †`kfv‡Mi c‡i evsjvi m½xZvKv‡k GK SuvK nvjKv I jNy m½xZ wkíxi Avwef©ve nq| 1950 mv‡j cwðge‡½i 24 ciMbvi BQvcy‡i _vKvi mgq †eZvi RMZ cwÎKvq Gu‡`i cwiPq †cZvg| wØZxq wek¦hy‡×i mgq huviv †ev‡¤^i weKvkgvb Pjw”PÎRM‡Z P‡j †M‡jb Ges j²x I mi¯^Zxi Avkxe©v`ab¨ n‡jb, Zuv‡`i g‡a¨ K…òP›`ª †`

wKQzÿY AviI bv nq iwn‡Z Kv‡Q...

Ges gvbœv †`I wQ‡jb| ZLb KjKvZvi wkíxiv cÖ‡qvRbvbyiƒc j²xi K…cv †_‡K ewÂZ wQ‡jb| ZeyI evOvwj ms¯‹…wZ‡K euvwP‡q ivLvi ZvwM‡` wnw›` Pjw”PÎ RM‡Zi w`wM¦Rqx AvMÖvm‡bi g‡a¨I we›`ygvÎ wePwjZ bv n‡q mZ¨wRr iv‡qi Avwef©ve Ges wef~wZf‚l‡Yi c‡_i cuvPvjxi gZ Dcb¨v‡mi Pjw”PÎiƒc †`Iqvi KzkjZvq mgMÖ wek¦‡Zv e‡UB, †ev‡¤^i Pjw”PÎRMZI we¯§qfiv †Pv‡L ZvwK‡q wQj| d‡j cÂv‡ki `k‡Ki Kzkxj‡eiv AviI `vgx n‡q DV‡jb †ev‡¤^i wPÎRM‡Z| evOvwji ms¯‹…wZi e¨vcK m¤úªmviY ïi“ nj| D‡cw¶Z iex›`ªm½xZ bZzb cÖvY †cj| gvbœv †`, wK‡kviKzgvi, mܨv gyLvwR©iv e¨vcK L¨vwZ AR©b Ki‡jb| K…òP›`ª †`, gvbœv †`i cÖwZfvi g~j¨vqb ïi“ nj| gjqP›`b gy‡Lvcva¨v‡qi †jLvq evsjvi wkíx‡`i j²xi mÜv‡b Mgb Ges mi¯^Zxi K…cvq cÖwZôv jv‡fi Bw½ZwU cvIqv †Mj| mgxiiÄb kxj ÔAvb›` wb‡KZbÕ, nvDm 79 †ivW 4, e-K we, wb‡KZb, ¸jkvb 1 XvKv 1212

mvdj¨ Kvgbv fviZ wewPÎv KZ…©c¶‡K Awfb›`b| 1980 mvj †_‡K Avwg fviZ wewPÎvi MÖvnK| ZLb Avwg †fvjvi jvj‡gvnb Dc‡Rjvi jvj‡gvnb Dc‡Rjvi jvj‡gvnb D”P we`¨vj‡qi Aóg †kÖwYi QvÎ| GLbI Avwg cÖwZgv‡m fviZ wewPÎv c‡o _vwK| fviZ wewPÎv wk¶‡Ki gZ Avgv‡K fviZ m¤ú‡K© Ávb`vb K‡i Avm‡Q| Avwg fviZ wewPÎvi AZzj¨ mvdj¨ Kvgbv Kwi| Avn‡g` eRjyi ingvb m~Î †dmeyK


m¤úv`Kxq

cvZvSiv kx‡Zi wi³Zv †kl n‡q‡Q| Kzqvkvi Pv`i mwi‡q m~‡h©i †`Lv wgj‡Q cÖwZw`b| cÖK…wZ‡Z ZvB mvR mvR ie| Mv‡Q Mv‡Q bZzb cvZvi nvZQvwbÑ Gm mevB, cy®ú-cj -‡e wb‡R‡K mymw¾Z Ki, weKwkZ Ki| †KvwK‡ji KzûZv‡b `kw`K gyLwiZ| cy®ú‡Kvi‡K åg‡ii gay¸ÄiY| AvwR emš— RvMÖZ Øv‡i| I‡Mv M„nevmx, †Lvj Øvi †Lvj jvMj †h †`vj, ¯’‡jR‡j ebZ‡j jvMj †h †`vj| RM‡Zi Avb›`h‡Á Avgv‡`i mevi wbgš¿Y| cÖK„wZi K_vB hLb DVj, ZLb ej‡Z nq, bvixI cÖK…wZ| evsjvi R‡b¨ k-vNvi welq GB †h, GB em‡š— cÖK…wZ hLb FRygZx nq, ZLbB D`&hvwcZ nq wek¦ bvix w`em| evsjv‡`‡ki R‡b¨ em‡š— bvix w`em D`&hvcb †hb bvixi gvZ…iƒ‡ciB e›`bv| Avgv‡`i f‚L‡Ê Ae¸ÉbeZx bvix‡K ¶gZvwqZ Kivi Z_v AÁvbZvi AÜKvi †_‡K Ávb‡jv‡K ¯œvZ Kivi K_v cÖ_g †f‡ewQ‡jb cÖvZt¯§iYxq Ck¦iP›`ª we`¨vmvMi| †mB beRvMi‡Yi Kv‡j cw_K…‡Zi f‚wgKv cvjb K‡iwQ‡jb VvKzievwoi †g‡qiv, Ae‡ivaevwmbx gymwjg bvixi gyw³i msMÖv‡g AeZxY© n‡qwQ‡jb gwnqmx †eMg †iv‡Kqv, GwM‡q G‡mwQ‡jb we`~lx ivRbxwZK m‡ivwRbx bvBWz| MvÜxRxi Awnsm Av‡›`vj‡b, iex›`ªbv‡_i kvwš—wb‡KZ‡bi R‡b¨ wbRv‡gi A_©vbyK‚j¨ cÖvw߇Z, fvi‡Z wn›`y-gymwjg ˆØi‡_Ñ me©Î GB Av‡jv‡KvËxY© bvixi mwµq AskMÖnY wQj| Zuvi g„Zz¨‡K ¯§iYxq K‡i ivL‡Z fvi‡Z Avš—R©vwZK bvix w`em D`&hvcbÑ Zuvi mvgwMÖK Kg©Kv‡ÊiB ¯^xK…wZ| wZwb KweZv wj‡LI cÖf‚Z L¨vwZ AR©b K‡iwQ‡jb| Zuv‡K ejv nZ fvi‡Zi eyjeyjÑ bvBwU‡½j Ad BwÛqv| m¤úªwZ wkíx cÖKvk Kg©Kvi †jvKvš—wiZ n‡jb| cÖKvk †mBme cÖePbxq wkíxi gnËg D`vniY whwb kZ Afve-AbU ‡bi g‡a¨I wkíaviv †_‡K wePz¨Z nbwbÑ Avcm K‡ibwb cÖvwZôvwbKZvi m‡½| eiveiB Zuvi wPÎ cÖ`k©bxi Av‡qvRb n‡q‡Q iv¯—vq| Pvi †`qv‡ji g‡a¨ wZwb Zuvi m„wóKg©‡K e›`x K‡i ivL‡Z Pvbwb| kx‡Zi wi³Zv dz‡iv‡Z bv dz‡iv‡ZB cÖKvk cvw_©e gvqvRvj wQbœ K‡i ci‡jv‡K hvÎv Ki‡jb| Avgiv Zuvi we‡`nx AvZ¥vi kvwš— Kvgbv Kwi|

gvP© 2014

03


cÖeÜ

c„w_exi e„nËg MYZ‡š¿ wbe©vPb cwiPvjbv Gm IqvB Kz‡iwk A_©‰bwZK, cvigvYweK ev Z_¨cÖhyw³‡Z AMÖMY¨ n‡q IVvi eû Av‡M DbœZ I cÖvYeš— wbe©vPbx MYZš¿ n‡”Q fvi‡Zi mywbw`©ó I ¯’vqx cwiwPwZ| GKwU gnr msweav‡b †cÖvw_Z GB MYZš¿ jvwjZ n‡q‡Q msm`, wePviwefvM, ivR‰bwZK `j, MYgva¨g I m‡e©vcwi fvi‡Zi RbM‡Yi Øviv, hvi g‡a¨ fvi‡Zi wbe©vPb Kwgk‡bi wKQz mywbw`©ó Ae`vb Av‡Q| wewfbœ gn‡ji m‡›`n I AvksKv m‡Ë¡I AvaywbK fvi‡Zi ¯’cwZiv mvaviY fviZxqi ¶gZvi Avm‡b Zvi cÖwZwbwa wbe©vP‡bi eyw×-we ‡ePbvi Ici Av¯’v †i‡L cÖvß eq‡¯‹i mve©Rbxb †fvUvwaKv‡ii e¨e¯’v K‡iwQ‡jb| wbe©vPbx MYZš¿ †e‡Q †bIqv‡K bvbvfv‡e AwfwnZ Kiv n‡qwQj: mvg‡bi w`‡K GK weivU Dj-çb, GK †Rviv‡jv D‡`¨vM, GK Amvgvb¨ Awfhvb| †fv‡Ui gva¨‡g hLb ¯^vaxbZv mvaviY gvby‡li nv‡Z P‡j Av‡m, ZLb fvi‡Zi 84 kZvsk gvbyl wbi¶i, mgvbmsL¨K gvbyl eY©wfwËK RvZcvZ-e ¨e¯’vq wef³ Amg mgv‡R `vwi‡`ª¨i g‡a¨ emevm Ki‡Q| fvi‡Zi †bv‡ejRqx A_©bxwZwe` AgZ©¨ †m‡bi †mB weL¨vZ Dw³ cÖgvY K‡i‡Q †h, †Kvb †`k MYZ‡š¿i Rb¨ Dc‡hvMx nq bv, GwU MYZ‡š¿i gva¨‡g Dc‡hvMx n‡q I‡V| msweavb MYZ‡š¿i AMÖhvÎvi R‡b¨ GKwU cÖPÊ iK‡gi ¯^vaxb wbe©vPb Kwgkb m„wó K‡i‡Q| MZ †ZlwÆ eQ‡i wbe©vPb Kwgkb kvwš—c~Y©, myk„sLj I ¶gZvi MYZvwš¿K cvjve`‡ji R‡b¨ 15wU †jvKmfv Ges ivR¨ weavbmfvi 350wU wbe©vPb cwiPvjbv K‡i‡Q| RvZxq I ivR¨ miKv‡i Ges wewfbœ ¸i“Z¡c~Y© c‡` †bZ…Z¡ w`‡Z mgv‡Ri cÖvwš—K Ask, K…lK, bvix I msL¨vjNy‡`i †bZv ˆZwi Ki‡Z fvi‡Z wbe©vPbx MYZš¿ PP©vi A‡bK wKQz Kivi Av‡Q| `jmg~‡ni g‡a¨ ˆewPΨ e„w× Ges †RvU MV‡bi gva¨‡g miKvi MVb wewPÎ

04

gvP© 2014


cÖvwš—K Rb‡Mvôxi †fvU`vb

Avkv-AvKv •¶vi cÖwZdjb| AvR Avcwb hw` ïay msL¨vi w`‡KB ZvKvb, Zvn‡j fvi‡Zi wbe©vP‡bi cwimsL¨vb g‡b ivLevi gZ| 2014 mv‡ji 1 Rvbyqvwi fvi‡Zi wbe©vPb ZvwjKvq i‡q‡Q cÖvq 78 †KvwU †fvUvi, hv DËi I `w¶Y Av‡gwiKv ev BD‡iv‡ci mg¯— †`k ev †MvUv Avwd«Kvi †gvU RbmsL¨vi †P‡q †ewk| 2009 mv‡j AbywôZ me©‡kl msm` wbe©vPb‡K we‡k¦i e„nËg gvbexq e¨e¯’vcbvi bRxi e‡j eY©bv Kiv hvq| GB wbe©vP‡b 71 †KvwU 40 jvL †fvUvi, 8 jvL 35 nvRvi †fvU †K›`ª, 11jvL 80 nvRvi B‡jKUªwbK †fvwUs †gwkb Ges 1 †KvwU 10 jvL Kg©KZ©v-Kg ©Pvix Z_v Rbej wb‡qvwRZ wQj| †fŠ‡MvwjK AÂj ev wbe©vPbx GjvKvi AvqZb we‡ePbv K‡i fviZxq MYZ‡š¿i wekvjZ¡ cwigvc Kiv hv‡e bv, Gi m‡½ i‡q‡Q cÖwZwU bvMwi‡Ki Kv‡Q †cuŠQ‡bvi `ywðš—vI| cwðg fvi‡Zi wMi ebv‡j GKRb †fvUv‡ii Rb¨I Avgv‡`i Avjv`v †fvU †K›`ª i‡q‡Q| fviZ m¤¢eZ we‡k¦i me‡P‡q ˆewPΨgq †`k, GUv n‡Z cv‡i †fŠ‡MvwjKÑ gi“f‚wg, cvnvo-ce ©Z, mgZjf‚wg, ebvÂj, Øxc, DcK‚jxq AÂjÑ A_ev n‡Z cv‡i eû ag©, eû ms¯‹…wZ, eûfvlx, eû RvwZ‡MvôxMZ| GB ˆewP‡Î¨i `vwe †gUv‡bv cÖ‡qvRb| GKBfv‡e mš¿vm, wbivcËv SzuwK, wek¦vq‡bi m‡½ Zvj †gjv‡bv Ges Rvqgvb ga¨we‡Ëi Z_¨ msMÖ‡ni cÖZ¨vkv e„w×i P¨v‡jÄ †gvKv‡ejv Kiv KwVb| Aš—f©yw³g~jK AskMÖnY wbwðZ K‡i Aeva, wbi‡c¶, ¯^”Q I kvwš—c~Y© wbe©vPb Kiv wbe©vPb Kwgk‡bi `vwqZ¡| fvi‡Zi wbe©vPb e¨e¯’vcbv GKwU mve©¶wYK cÖwµqv| cÖ‡Z¨K cÖv_©xi Rb¨ Avjv`v e¨vjU ev· †_‡K gvwK©s e¨e¯’v, BwfGg (B‡jK‡UªvwbK †fvwUs †gwkb) ch©š— GK `xN© hvÎv| BwfGg n‡”Q mnR, eÜzfvevcbœ, mvkÖqx Ges `ª“Z wbf©yj †fvU`vb I †fvUMYbv e¨e¯’vÑ GwU wbe©vPb c×wZ‡Z Avg~j cwieZ©b G‡b‡Q| wKfv‡e †j‡fj †c-wqs wdì wbwðZ Kiv hvq, †mwU Avgv‡`i wbe©vP‡bi GKwU eo P¨v‡jÄ| ¶gZvmxb `‡ji AvÁven iv‡R¨i mKj m¤ú`| Kv‡RB mswk-ó mK‡ji, we‡kl K‡i ¶gZvmxb `‡ji Aek¨gvb¨ GKwU AvPiYwewa ˆZwi Kiv cÖ‡qvRb| fvi‡Zi ivR‰bwZK `j¸wji HKg‡Z¨i mvnv‡h¨ Abb¨ g‡Wj AvPiYwewa cÖYqb m¤¢e n‡q‡Q Ges MYZ‡š¿i ¯^v‡_© GwU Zv‡`i GK we‡kl Ae`vb| †Kvb wbe©vP‡bi Zdwmj †NvlYvi ci †_‡K wbe©vPb Kwgkb GB AvPiYwewa cÖ‡qvM K‡i| g‡Wj AvPiYwewai †Kvb A‡bcbxq c„ô‡cvlKZv †bB Ges Gi A‡bK cÖweavb AvBbMZfv‡e Kvh©Ki Kiv m¤¢e

B‡jK‡UªvwbK †fvwUs †gwkb

bq| Z_vwc GwU e¨vcKfv‡e cvwjZ nq| RbgZ n‡”Q GwU Kvh©Ki Kivi ˆbwZK m¤§wZ| hw`I fviZxq wbe©vPb Kwgkb †cwkkw³ I gRyZ kw³i P¨v‡jÄ Kvh©Kifv‡e e¨_© K‡i w`‡q‡Q, Zey `yb©xwZ I UvKvi kw³ wbe©vPb cÖwµqv‡K `~wlZ Ki‡Z Ges Gi mwZ¨Kvi kw³‡K Lv‡Uv K‡i †`L‡Z cv‡i e‡j wbe©vPb Kwgkb DwØMœ| wbe©vPb ïay Aeva I myôz n‡jB n‡e bv, mvgvwRKfv‡eI b¨vqm½Z I AskMÖnYg~jK n‡Z n‡e| Avgv‡`i lvU eQ‡ii MYZvwš¿K BwZnv‡m †fvUvi‡`i †fvU`v‡bi nvi 55-60 kZvsk| wewfbœ mgv‡R †fvU`v‡bi Abxnvi Zzjbvq GwU fvj msL¨v, Z‡e Avgiv hv AR©b Ki‡Z PvB, Zvi †P‡q G AskMÖnY wbwðZfv‡eB A‡bK Kg| MYZš¿‡K mwZ¨Kv‡ii Aš—f©yw³g~jK Kievi Rb¨ Avgiv GKwU wm‡÷‡gwUK †fvUvim GWz‡Kkb GÐ B‡j‡±vivj cvwU©wm‡ckb (GmwfBBwc) DBs wb‡q G‡mwQ hv me bvMwiK‡K we‡kl K‡i hyemgvR‡K wbe©vP‡b AskMÖn‡Yi Rb¨ e¨vcK cÖPvi I gvwëwgwWqv cÖPviYv Pvjvq| GLb cÖ‡Z¨KwU wbe©vP‡b Avgiv bvMwiK mgvR I MYgva¨‡gi AskMÖn‡Y †fvUvi m‡PZbZv Kg©m~wP Pvjyi Av‡M †fvUvi‡`i Ávb-eyw ×, g‡bvfve, e¨envi I PP©vi Ici ˆeÁvwbK Rwic cwiPvjbv Kwi| GB D‡`¨v‡Mi mvdj¨ K‡qKwU ivR¨ †iKW©mn mv¤úªwZK wewfbœ ivR¨ wbe©vP‡b wecyjmsL¨K †fvUv‡ii AskMÖn‡Yi mv‡c‡ÿ eû¸wYZ n‡q wd‡i G‡m‡Q| GK HwZnvwmK e¨e¯’vq wbe©vPb Kwgkb †fvUvi‡`i we‡kl K‡i bZzb †hvM¨ †fvUvi‡`i ZvwjKvfz³ Kivi j‡ÿ¨ 25 Rvbyqvwi Gi cÖwZôv w`em‡K 2011 mv‡j RvZxq †fvUvi w`em wn‡m‡e †NvlYv K‡i| 1 †KvwU 70 jvL bZzb †fvUvi‡K ZvwjKvfz³ Kivi cvkvcvwk cÖ_g RvZxq †fvUvi w`e‡m 5 jv‡Li †ewk †fvU †K‡›`ª 52 jv‡Li †ewk bZzb †hvM¨ I ZvwjKvfz³ †fvUvi‡K †fvUvi KvW© †`Iqv nq| we‡k¦i †h- †Kvb ¯’v‡bi Zzjbvq GwU GKw`‡b hyemgvR‡K ¶gZvwqZ Kivi e„nËg Abykxjb wn‡m‡e cwiMwYZ| GwU GLb fvi‡Zi evrmwiK NUbv| A‡bK †`k G g‡Wj MÖn‡Y AvMÖn †`wL‡q‡Q| GUv e¨vL¨v Kivi cÖ‡qvRb nq bv †h, fviZxq wbe©vPb Kwgk‡bi Ávb, `¶Zv I we‡kl cvi`wk©Zv fvM K‡i wb‡Z we‡k¦i eû MYZš¿Kv•¶x †`k Db¥yL n‡q Av‡Q| ˆewk¦K we‡kl K‡i Av‡d«v-Gkxq †`kmg~‡ni µgea©gvb `vwei cÖwZ mvov w`‡q wbe©vPb Kwgkb BwÛqv B›Uvib¨vkbvj Bbw÷wUDU Ad †W‡gv‡µwm GÛ B‡jKkb g¨v‡bR‡g›U (AvBAvBwWBGg) bv‡g GKwU cÖwZôvb cÖwZôv K‡i‡Q hv †`kxq I Avš—R©vwZK AskMÖnYKvix Df‡qi Rb¨ wbe©vPb I

gvP© 2014

05


Avgiv fvi‡Z Ggb GKUv RvqMvq †cuŠ‡QwQ †hLv‡b Aeva I myôz wbe©vPb Avi Av‡`Š †Kvb Lei bq| e¯‘Z Aeva I myôz wbe©vPb n‡”Q bv, GwUB e¨wZµg| GwUB Gi wb‡Ri RbMY I RMZevmxi cÖwZ fvi‡Zi A½xKvi| †fvUvwaKvi cÖ‡qvM

MYZvwš¿K cÖwµqvi ¸i“Z¡c~Y© Lv‡Z cÖwk¶Y`vb I Z_¨fvÊvi wn‡m‡e KvR Ki‡Q| cÖwZôvi gvÎ `yÕeQ‡ii g‡a¨ Bbw÷wUDUwU †`‡ki nvRvi nvRvi †bZ…¯’vbxq cÖwk¶Yv_©x QvovI 40wU Av‡d«v-Gkxq I KgbI‡qj_& †`‡ki wbe©vPb-e ¨e¯’vcK‡`i cÖwk¶Y w`‡q‡Q| AvBAvBwWBGg GLb wek¦e¨vcx cÖwZwbwaZ¡kxj MYZš¿‡K mnvqZv w`‡”Q| wbe©vPb Kwgk‡bi mvsweavwbK g¨v‡Û‡Ui aib Abyhvqx Avgv‡`i AvZ¥k-vNvi AeKvk †bB| Kwgk‡bi A‡bK ms¯‹vi-c Ö¯—ve _v‡K hvi j¶¨ wbe©vPb cÖwµqv‡K RÄvjgy³ Kiv, hv‡Z mykvmb I `yb©xwZgy³ ivRbxwZi wfwË ¯’vcb Kiv hvq| Gme cÖ¯—v‡ei g‡a¨ ivRbxwZi `ye©„Ëvqb †gvKvwejv, cÖPviYvi A_©-k „•Ljv wbiƒcY, ivR‰bwZK `jmg~‡ni Af¨š—ixY MYZš¿ cÖf…wZ welq i‡q‡Q|

Avgiv fvi‡Z Ggb GKUv RvqMvq †cuŠ‡QwQ †hLv‡b Aeva I myôz wbe©vPb Avi Av‡`Š †Kvb Lei bq| e¯‘Z Aeva I myôz wbe©vPb n‡”Q bv, GwUB e¨wZµg| GwUB Gi wb‡Ri RbMY I RMZevmxi cÖwZ fvi‡Zi A½xKvi| wbe©vP‡b A_©-kw ³i wei“‡× hy‡× †Kvb Qvo †bB| Ab¨ j¶¨ n‡”Q, cÖ‡Z¨KwU †hvM¨ fviZxq‡K †fvUviZvwjKvfz³ Kiv Ges cÖwZwU †fvUvi‡K wbe©vP‡b AskMÖnY Kiv‡bv| wbe©vPb Kwgk‡bi `k©b n‡”Q: wbe©vPb n‡e myPvi“ wbe©vPbx f~wgKvi Ici wfwË K‡i Aciva I A‡_©i Ace¨envigy³ Ges †fvUvi‡`i c~Y© AskMÖnYg~jK| GB c‡_ Avgv‡`i AMÖMwZ wbwðZ I weivgnxb| Gm IqvB Kz‡iwk fvi‡Zi cÖv³b cÖavb wbe©vPb Kwkbvi

page: High Commission of India, Dhaka

06

gvP© 2014


cÖeÜ

iex›`ª gbb I mvwn‡Z¨ VvKzievwoi bvixiv W. †di‡`Šmx nK wek¦ ms¯‹…wZi my`xN© avivq iex›`ªbv_ GK we¯§qKi cÖwZfv| Dwbk kZ‡Ki †i‡bmuvi ¯^‡Y©v¾¡j cÖfvq Av‡jvwKZ n‡q D‡VwQj iex›`ªbv‡_i Rb¥¯’vb †Rvovmuv‡Kvi VvKzievwo| G cwieviwU wb‡q Mfxi AbymwÜrmv, Pj‡Q wbiš—i A‡š^lY| Avwe®‹„Z n‡”Q bZzb bZzb Z_¨, KLbI ev D™¢vwmZ n‡”Q †jvKP¶zi Aš—iv‡j _vKv Kxw©Z©gvb †KD| GKB cwiev‡i GZ cÖwZfvai e¨w³Z¡ wek¦ mvwn‡Z¨ weij| ïay wkí-mvwn‡Z¨ bqÑ KviI KviI mgvR Rxe‡bI i‡q‡Q cÖf~Z Ae`vb| Dwbk kZ‡K evsjvi beRvMi‡Yi BwZnv‡m bvix D‡b¥‡li †h Aa¨vqwU iwPZ n‡qwQj, Zv‡Z †Rvovmuv‡Kv VvKzievwoi Ae`vb me‡P‡q †ewk| †Niv‡Uv‡ci inm¨ wQu‡o, i¶Ykxj mgv‡Ri i³P¶z‡K D‡c¶v K‡i, VvKzievwoi †g‡qiv RxebPP©vi mg¯— avivq †hfv‡e wb‡R‡`i wb‡qvwRZ K‡iwQ‡jb, Zv †hgb PgKcÖ` †ZgwbB we¯§qKi| gnwl© †`‡e›`ªbv_ VvKzi Zuvi cyyÎ-Kb¨v‡`i e¨vcv‡i h‡_ó `vwqZ¡kxj wQ‡jb| Kb¨v ¯^Y©Kzgvix †`exi weÁvbwk¶v, †R¨vwZwe©Áv‡bi cÖ_g cvV gnwl©i Kv‡QB n‡qwQj| gnwl©i Kb¨v‡`i g‡a¨ †mŠ`vwgbx †`ex †e_yb ¯‹z‡j wM‡q †jLvcov wk‡L‡Qb| Ab¨ †g‡qiv Aek¨ ¯‹z‡j hvbwb, evwo‡ZB covïbv K‡i‡Qb| ïay Kb¨v‡`i Rb¨ bq, we`¨vPP©vi e¨e¯’v n‡q‡Q evwoi ea~‡`i R‡b¨I| ¯^Y©Kzgvix †`ex Zuvi ÔAvgv‡`i M„‡n Aš—tcyi wk¶v I Zvnvi ms¯‹viÕ cÖe‡Ü wj‡L‡Qb: ÔAvwg ˆkk‡e Aš—tcy‡i mK‡jiB †jLvcovi cÖwZ GKUv AbyivM †`wLqvwQ| gvZvVvKzivYx Z KvRK‡g©i Aem‡i mvivw`bB GKLvwb eB nv‡Z jBqv gvP© 2014

07


_vwK‡Zb|Õ covïbvi GB cwi‡ek mnmv ˆZwi nqwb| G e¨vcv‡i gnwl© †`‡e›`ªbv_ VvKz‡ii D¾¡j f~wgKv i‡q‡Q| ïay we`¨vPP©vq bq, bvix‡`i mvwe©K DbœwZ †P‡qwQ‡jb wZwb| d‡j e½bvix‡K DËi‡Yi c_ †`wL‡q‡Q G cwieviwU, bvix‡K AvaywbKZvi Awfgy‡L avweZ K‡i‡Qb VvKzievwoi †g‡qiv| iex›`ªbv_ Zuvi Dcb¨v‡m mgv‡R bvix‡Z¡i Avei‡Y Av”Qvw`Z bvixcÖwZgv‡K †hgb Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb, †Zgwb Zv‡`i wecix‡Z `vuo Kwi‡q‡Qb ¯^wbf©i e¨w³bvix‡`i Ges Zv‡`i g‡a¨ w`‡q Bw½Z w`‡q‡Qb fwel¨r gvbex‡`i AvMg‡bi| VvKzievwoi bvix‡`i g‡a¨ GB ˆewkó¨ cwijw¶Z n‡q‡Q Ávb`vbw›`bx †`exi AvPvi-AvPi‡Y| wZwb 1877 wLª÷v‡ã wZbwU wkïmš—vbmn Aš—tmË¡v Ae¯’vq GKv Rvnv‡R K‡i Bsj¨vÛ hvÎv K‡ib| wZwb VvKzievwoi †g‡qgn‡j AvaywbKZvi Av‡jv †R¡‡jwQ‡jb, evsjvi bvixmgvR‡KI wZwb †i‡bmuvi Av‡jv‡Kv¾¡j Awfgy‡L `uvo Kwi‡q w`‡qwQ‡jb| Ávb`vbw›`bx †`ex wQ‡jb mvwnZ¨-ms¯‹…wZi cÖej AbyivwMYx| iex›`ªbv‡_i m‡½ bvUK K‡i‡Qb wZwb| VvKzievwoi wK‡kvi †jLK‡`i DrmvwnZ Ki‡Z cÖKvk K‡iwQ‡jb evjK cwÎKv| evwoi †QvUiv †Zv wjL‡Zb, iex›`ªbv_I G cwÎKvq cÖPzi wj‡L‡Qb| Ávb`vbw›`bx †`ex wb‡RI †jLv‡jwL‡Z Af¨¯— wQ‡jb| Zuvi †jLv cÖeÜ, M‡íi Abyev`, bvUK, cÖKvwkZ nZ fviZx cwÎKvq| iƒcK_vi gvqvwe Kvwnwb K_¨ fvlvq ü`qMÖvnx n‡q D‡V‡Q Ávb`vbw›`bx †`exi Kj‡g| Dwbk kZ‡Ki †kl Ges wek kZ‡Ki cÖ _ gva© evOvwji m‡PZb mËvi Uvbv‡cv‡o‡bi Kvj| GKw`‡K †hgb †`Lv hvq mvgvwRK eÜbgyw³i cÖqvm, Ab¨w`‡K cÖej wcQzUvb| GB Uvbv‡cv‡ob I ؇›Øi cÖwZdjb N‡UwQj mgKvjxb mvwn‡Z¨|

08

gvP© 2014

Rxe‡bi mKj mgm¨vB e¨w³MZ, Avi e¨w³ †h‡nZz mvgvwRK gvbylI, Zvi mnR cÖKv‡ki Mfx‡i cwicvk¦©MZ Rxe‡bi wec‡¶ Ggb GKwU gvÎv †hvRbv K‡i hv mve©Rbxb bv n‡jI me©Rb-ms‡e`x n‡Z m¶g| e¨w³ Ges Zvi cvwicvwk¦©K Rxe‡bi Uvbv‡cv‡o‡b M‡o I‡V Zvi Aš—tmËv| AvwZ¥K `xbZv †_‡K DËi‡Yi c‡_ wb‡R‡K wb‡q hvIqv e¨w³‡Z¡i weeZ©‡bi Bw½Z| AvZ¥wbwg©wZi RwUj Ave‡Z© e¨w³ cÖwZw`‡bi Zz”Q `xbZvi AveiY †_‡K gy³ n‡q AvZ¥¯^iƒ‡c cÖwZwôZ nq| hvi cÖwZ”Qwe ¯^Y©Kzgvix †`ex| gnwl©i Kb¨v‡`i g‡a¨ wZwb me‡P‡q `xc¨gqx| DËiRxe‡b Kwe, Jcb¨vwmK, MxwZKvi, cwÎKvi m¤úv`K, mgvR‡mweKv I cÖLi e¨w³‡Z¡i AwaKvwiYx n‡q L¨vwZ I cÖwZôv jvf K‡iwQ‡jb| †g‡qiv †KD †KD hLb wKQz Kievi K_v fve‡Qb, ZLb ¯^Y©Kzgvix †`ex G‡m‡Qb G‡Kev‡i †Sv‡ov nvIqvi gZ| Mí Dcb¨vm QvovI wZwb wj‡L‡Qb KweZv, cÖeÜ, bvUK, GgbwK †QvU‡`i †jLvI| cwÎKv m¤úv`bv‡ZI cÖkœvZxZ mvdj¨ AR©b K‡iwQ‡jb| fviZx m¤úv`bv K‡i‡Qb cÖ_g `k eQi, c‡i AviI Qq eQi| eû †jLvB wj‡L‡Qb wZwb fviZxi cÖ‡qvR‡b| `xcwbe©vY, wQbœgyKzj, wgeviivR, ûMwji Bgvgevwo, we‡`ªvn, †mœnjZv ev cvwjZv, dz‡ji gvjv, Kvnv‡K, wewPÎv, ¯^cœevYx I wgjbivwÎÑ me wgwj‡q Zuvi GMviwU Dcb¨vm MÖš’vKv‡i cÖKvwkZ n‡qwQj| Gi evB‡iI i‡q‡Q †ek K‡qKwU M‡íi eB, bvUK, iex›`ªbv_‡K DrmM©xK…Z KweZvi eB, Mv_v, ¯^iwjwc msewjZ Mv‡bi eB, weÁv‡bi eB, GgbwK cvV¨cy¯—KI| †QvU‡`i Rb¨ Mímí †hgb wj‡LwQ‡jb, †ZgwbB wj‡LwQ‡jb cÖ_g cvV e¨vKiY ev mwPÎ eY©‡eva| AvZ¥wbwg©wZi RwUj cÖwµqv‡Z N‡U e¨w³i m‡½ mgvR Z_v ms¯‹vi-AvPvi-ixwZi msNvZ| e¨w³ mvgvwRK cÖwµqv‡K ms¯‹vi, ixwZ BZ¨vw` ¯^xKvi K‡i wb‡jI GKvš—

Avcbvi gy‡LvgywL wbR©bZvq Zvi †ev‡ai wecÖZx‡cB A‡bK‡¶‡Î Ae¯’vb Zvi mvgvwRK ÔAvwgÕi| Ges GiB wbiš—i msNv‡Z e¨w³ KLbI K¬vš— KLbI ev cÖwZev`x, Avevi KLbI ev ü`‡q DËvj mgy‡`ªi †XD †Mvcb †i‡L evB‡i kvš—fv‡e e‡q P‡j| ev‡j¨ iex›`ªbv‡_i cvwievwiK cwigʇj wZwb †h †evb Ges eDw`‡`i mvnP‡h© G‡mwQ‡jb Zuviv mevB wQ‡jb D`vi I ms¯‹…wZgbv| Ávb`vbw›`bx †`ex †hgb Zuvi mvg‡b bvix ¯^vaxbZvi cÖZ¨¶ D`vniY wQ‡jb, †Zgwb mvwnZ¨vbyivMx wn‡m‡e †`‡LwQ‡jb †evb ¯¦Y©Kzgvix Ges Av‡iK eDw` Kv`¤^ix †`ex‡K| iex›`ªbv‡_i Rxe‡b Kv`¤^ix †`exi cÖfve Amxg| GB Ôea~ VvKzivbxi mvwnZ¨‡eva †mKv‡ji evsjv mvwn‡Z¨i †jLK AbyivMx‡`i g‡a¨I AmvaviY wQj| Ô¯^cœcÖqvYÕ Zuvi fv‡jv jvMZ, wenvixjvj PµeZ©xi KweZvI fv‡jv jvMZ|Õ mvwnZ¨ iPbvq eDw`i Drmvn Ges gZvgZ‡K wK‡kvi iex›`ªbv_ LyeB ¸iæZ¡ w`‡Zb| e¨w³i AvwZ¥K Pvwn`vi Kv‡Q me iKg mvgvwRK I Z_vKw_Z ˆbwZK Pvwn`v n‡q c‡o †MŠY| e¨w³ mgvR‡K †g‡b P‡j ZZ¶Y, hZ¶Y Zvi AvwZ¥K Pvwn`vi m‡½ mËvi †Kvb †hvM _v‡K bv| mvgvwRK `„p e܇bi Aš—tkxj wkw_jZv Amnvqfv‡e aiv c‡o e¨w³i wbR¯^ B”Qvi Kv‡Q| mvgvwRK AvPvi-AvPiY hLb e¨w³i m‡PZb eyw× me©¯^ B”Qvq AvNvZ K‡i ZLbB e¨w³ mg‡qi gy‡LvgywL `uvovq| e¨w³ ÔAvwgÕ ZLb †Mvôx ÔAvgivÕ †_‡K c„_K n‡q c‡o| mvgvwRK APjvqZb †f‡O c‡o e¨w³i m‡PZb AvZ¥wRÁvmvi Kv‡Q| e¨w³i AvZ¥wRÁvmvB AciZvi `c©‡Y wb‡R‡K Avwe®‹vi Ki‡Z m‡Pó nq m‡PZbfv‡e ev Ae‡PZ‡b| e¨w³i AvwZ¥K wRÁvmv †PZbvi Aš—jx©b avivq Aš—N©vZ K‡i evB‡ii iƒc cÖvß nq| mvgvwRK AvPvi-AvPi‡Yi cÖwZev¯—eZvi g‡a¨B ev¯—eZvi mZ¨ ¯^iƒc e¨w³ Lyu‡R †bq| VvKzievwoi mijv †`exi


gv‡S Avgiv †`L‡Z cvB †mB gvbex‡K, mijvi gZ †ZRw¯^bx bvix weij| ¯^Y©Kzgvix †`exi g‡a¨ †h ivR‰bwZK †PZbv I †`kfw³i D‡b¥l †`Lv w`‡qwQj, Zvi c~Y© weKvk NUj Zvi †g‡q mijvi g‡a¨| VvKzievwoi †g‡q‡`i g‡a¨ wZwbB me©cÖ_g PvKwi Ki‡Z evB‡i hvb| mijv †`ex I Zvi eo‡evb wniY¥qx †`ex fviZx cwÎKv m¤úv`bv K‡i‡Qb| cwÎKvi cÖ‡qvR‡b mijv †`ex‡K cÖPzi wjL‡Z n‡q‡Q, Mí Dcb¨vm Avi ig¨iPbv| cwÎKvi cÖ‡qvR‡b mgv‡jvPbvI Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q, Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q Abyev`| G QvovI wj‡L‡Qb Mvb I KweZv| GZme †jLvi g‡a¨ Zuvi †miv †jLv ev eB †KvbwU, cÖkœ Ki‡j mK‡jB m¤¢eZ Rxe‡bi SivcvZv eBwUi K_v ej‡eb| myLcvV¨ eBwUi ci‡Z ci‡Z Qwo‡q Av‡Q VvKzievwo m¤úwK©Z bvbv Z_¨| eBwU co‡j VvKzievwo m¤ú‡K© †hgb Rvbv hvq, †Zgwb mgKvjxb NUbvewj m¤ú‡K©I we¯—vwiZ Z_¨ cvIqv hvq| mijv †`ex fviZx cwÎKv m¤úv`bv K‡i‡Qb `yÕc‡e©| Zuvi m¤úv`bvq fviZx `xwßgq n‡q myKzgvi mvwn‡Z¨i i½f~wgB ïay n‡q I‡Vwb, n‡qwQj RvZxqZvi evnb| mijv †`exi mnhvÎx nb Bw›`iv †`ex,wZwb †gŠwjK †jLv †mfv‡e †j‡Lbwb| m½x‡Z Zuvi cÖej AbyivM wQj| cig ggZvq iex›`ªm½x‡Zi ¯^iwjwc ˆZwi K‡i‡Qb wZwb| m½xZwelqK cÖeÜ wj‡L‡Qb, G m¤úwK©Z eBI i‡q‡Q Zuvi, iex›`ª m½x‡Zi w·eYx msMg iex›`ªm½x‡Zi GKwU w`K`k©K| wZbL‡Ê cÖKvwkZ Zuvi ¯§„wZK_v RvZxq iPbvmg~n ¯§„wZm¤úyU bv‡g MÖš’vKv‡i cÖKvwkZ nq| Bw›`iv †`exi ¯§„wZK_v¸‡jv myLcvV¨ M`¨Q‡›` wjwLZ| mvejxj ¯^”Q›` wZwb Abyev` mvwn‡Z¨I| divwm mvwnZ¨ Abyev` K‡i wZwb Zz‡j w`‡qwQ‡jb evOvwj cvV‡Ki nv‡Z| iex›`ªbv‡_i †jLv Bs‡iwR‡Z Abyev` K‡i‡Qb| wcZv m‡Z¨›`ªbv_ VvKz‡ii m‡½ Abyev` K‡i‡Qb gnwl© i AvZ¥Rxebx w` A‡Uvev‡qvMÖ v wd Ad gnwl© †`‡e›`ªbv_ †U‡Mvi| Bw›`iv †`ex 1892 mv‡j KjKvZv wek¦we`¨vjq †_‡K cÙveZx ¯^Y©c`K jvf K‡ib| Bs‡iwR fvlv I mvwn‡Z¨i QvÎ-QvÎx‡`i g‡a¨ wZwbB cÖ_g ¯’vb AwaKvi K‡ib| Bw›`iv †`exi †`Lv‡bv c_ †e‡q GwM‡q P‡jb cÖwZfv, cÖÁv, wnib¥qx, gbxlv, my l gv, my ` w¶Yv †`exiv| cÖÁvmy›`ix †`ex cvwievwiK cyY¨ cwÎKv m¤úv`bv Ki‡Zb| VvKzievwoi m`m¨‡`i mvwnZ¨PP©vi

evnb wn‡m‡e cwiMwYZ n‡qwQj cwÎKvwU| cÖÁv †`ex wZb eQi cwÎKvwU m¤úv`bv K‡ib| cÖÁv-†kvfbvmy›`ix †`exiv gb w`‡qwQ‡jb †KD Abyev` mvwn‡Z¨, †KD †gŠwjK iPbvq| Ávb`vbw›`bx †`exi cyÎea~ msÁv †`exI we‡`wk Mí Abyev` K‡i‡Qb| VvKzievwoi ea~-Kb¨v‡`i Abyev` mvwn‡Z¨i cÖwZ Mfxi AbyivM wQj| Avš—R©vwZK mvwnZ¨-ms¯‹…wZ A½‡bi Ávb wQj Zv‡`i| iex›`ª-Kb¨v gvayixjZvi †jLvi nvZ wQj PgrKvi| m¤¢vebvgqx wQ‡jb wZwb, ¯^”Q›` M`¨fvlvq wjL‡Z cvi‡Zb, wKš‘ wjL‡Zb bv| iex›`ªbv‡_i cyÎea~ cÖwZgv †`exi m¤ú‡K©I GKB K_v ejv P‡j, Zvi †jLv ¯§„wZwPÎ wbtm‡›`‡n AZzjbxq| Mí †jLvi †¶‡ÎI m¶gZvi cwiPq w`‡qwQ‡jb, wKš‘ hrmvgvb¨B wj‡L‡Qb wZwb| VvKzievwoi Kb¨v-ea~‡`i †jLvq cÖMwZkxj g‡bi cwiPq dz‡U D‡V‡Q| mgv‡Ri †K›`ª †_‡K GB AvZ¥vbymÜv‡bi m~Pbv Ges cwiµgv GK‡`k`kx© mgv‡Ri wecÖZx‡c| iex›`ªbv_ G m¤ú‡K© e‡j‡Qb †h, Ômywß hLb Avweó K‡i ZLbB Pzwi hvevi mgq| Aš—‡ii g‡a¨ hLb AmviZv, evB‡ii wec` ZLbB cÖej| wP‡Ëi g‡a¨ hvi ¯^vaxbZv †bB evB‡ii w`K †_‡K †m KL‡bvB ¯^vaxb n‡Z cv‡i bv| Aš—‡ii w`‡K me wKQz‡K †h Awem¤^v‡` †g‡b †bq, evB‡i Ab¨vq cÖfzZ¡‡KI gvbevi kw³ Zvi _v‡K bvÑ †h eyw× AmZ¨‡K †VKvq g‡b, †mB eyw×B Ag½j‡K †VKvq ewntmsmv‡i| wbR©xe gb Aš—‡ievwn‡i †Kv‡bv AvµgY‡KB †VKv‡Z cv‡i bv|Õ e¨w³MZ m¤ú‡K©i g~j wfwË Aš—‡ii †hvMv‡hvM| ewn‡h©vMv‡hv‡M e¨w³ Q‡K-euvav c‡_ wbqg †g‡b P‡j cyZz‡ji gZ| Aš—‡ii †hvMv‡hv‡M e¨w³ c~Y© cÖvYkw³ wb‡q P‡j Mš—‡e¨i w`‡K| cÖ_g Ae¯’vq †eu‡P _vKv g„Zy¨i bvgvš—i| wØZxq Ae¯’vq †eu‡P _vKv Rxe‡bi †`¨vZK| GB Pjvi Q‡›` †hb Dcwbl‡`i ÔP‰i‡ewZÕi aŸwb wgwjZ nq| ejvKv‡Z iex›`ªbv_ †h MwZZ‡Ë¡i K_v e‡jwQ‡jb ZviB m‡½ †hb Aš—jx©bfv‡e wg‡k Av‡Q e¨w³ I RM‡Zi Aš—‡ii †hvMv‡hvM| e¨w³i m‡½ RM‡Zi †hvMv‡hvM ZLbB m¤¢e n‡q I‡V hLb e¨w³i e¨w³MZ m¤úK© AvwZ¥K †hvMv‡hv‡Mi `„p wfwˇZ M‡o I‡V| †m ZLb Zuvi ÔAvwgÕ‡K we¯—vi Ki‡Z cv‡i Rxe‡bi MwZi m‡½| ZvB‡Zv wbDBq‡K©i GK mfvq, VvKzievwoi †g‡q mylgv †`ex i³jvj kvwo c‡i `„ß fw½‡Z D‡V `uvwo‡q mܨvZvivi gZ `yÕwU D¾¡j †PvL Zz‡j hLb ej‡jb: Your idea of marriage, companionate marriage and love seems very strange to us. Your divorces startle us. We believe in the holiness of marriage. Considering it a sacred and divine union of two souls. ¸Äb DVj, †m Kx! GZw`b †h Avgiv ï‡bwQ fvi‡Zi †g‡qiv cyi“‡li nv‡Zi cyZzj! Avi Zv‡`i m¤§vb? †m †Zv †bB ej‡jB P‡j| we‡`wkbx‡`i K_vi Dˇi mylgv Zv‡`i ej‡jb: GB †h Avwg GZ `~‡i G‡mwQ, evwo †_‡K †PŠÏ nvRvi gvBj `~‡i! ¯^vgxi Ici cÖfve we¯—vi Kievi ¶gZv bv _vK‡j cviZvg Kx? W. †di‡`Šmx nK wk¶vwe`, cÖvewÜK

gvP© 2014

09



¯§iY

m‡ivwRbx bvBWzi Rxeb I KweZv †njvj DwÏb Avn‡g` 1905 †_‡K 1917 mv‡ji g‡a¨ Bs‡iwR fvlvq cÖKvwkZ wZbwU kxY©Kvq Kve¨MÖ‡š’i Rb¨ evOvwj Kwe I cieZ©xKv‡j fviZxq RvZxqZvev`x †bÎx m‡ivwRbx bvBWz we‡j‡Z e¨vcK L¨vwZ AR©b K‡iwQ‡jb| m‡ivwRbx P‡Ævcva¨vq (c‡i bvBWz) 1879 mv‡ji 13 †deª“qvwi GK evOvwj Kzjxb eªvþY cwiev‡i Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib| Zuvi Avw`wbevm wQj XvKvi weµgcyi gnKzgvi eªvþYMvuI MÖv‡g| ms¯‹…Z wk¶vq c„ô‡cvlKZv cÖ`vb Ges †hvMe¨vqvg PP©vi Rb¨ m‡ivwRbxi c~e©cyi“l‡`i c~e©e½e¨vcx L¨vwZ wQj| Zuvi wcZv cÖL¨vZ imvqbwe` I `vk©wbK A‡Nvibv_ P‡Ævcva¨vq hy³iv‡R¨i GwWbeiv wek¦we`¨vjq †_‡K wcGBP wW wWwMÖjv‡fi ci nvq`ªvev` iv‡R¨ emwZ ¯’vcb K‡ib| GLv‡b wZwb wbRvg K‡jR cÖwZôv K‡i AvRxeb wk¶vwe¯—v‡ii j‡¶¨ Zuvi cÖqvm Ae¨vnZ iv‡Lb| m‡ivwRbxi gvZv ei`vmy›`ix †`ex evsjv KweZv wj‡L c~e©e‡½ bvg Kzwo‡qwQ‡jb| m‡ivwRbx wQ‡jb Zvui AvU fvB-†ev‡bi g‡a¨ †R¨ôZgv| cvwievwiK ixwZ Abyhvqx Aíeq‡mB wZwb Bs‡iwR‡Z cvi`k©x n‡q I‡Vb| gvÎ 12 eQi eq‡m K…wZ‡Z¡i m‡½ G›UªvÝ cix¶v cvk K‡i wZwb fviZ‡Rvov L¨vwZ AR©b K‡ib| Gici gv`ªvR wek¦we`¨vj‡q Aa¨qbiZ Ae¯’vq 15 eQi eq‡m wZwb Wv. gyw_qvjv †Mvwe›` ivRyjy bvBWzi m‡½ cwiwPZ nb I Zuvi †cÖ‡g c‡o hvb| Z‡e cwiev‡ii Kv‡Q Zv MÖnY‡hvM¨ bv nIqvq 1896 mv‡j gvÎ 16 eQi eq‡m wZwb wbRv‡gi e„wË wb‡q cov‡kvbvi Rb¨ we‡jZ Mgb gvP© 2014

11


K‡ib| †mLv‡b A·‡dv‡W©i wKsm K‡jR Ges †Kgweª‡Ri MvU©b K‡j‡R `yB eQi Aa¨q‡bi ci wZwb BZvwj n‡q 1898 mv‡j Avevi ¯^‡`k cÖZ¨veZ©b K‡ib| GKB eQi cwiev‡ii AvcwË m‡ËI m‡ivwRbx Zuvi fvjevmvi cvÎ wbgœœe‡Y©i wn›`y wPwKrmK Wv. gyw_qvjv bvBWzi m‡½ weevne܇b Ave× nb| †mmgq Avš—teY© weevn wbwl× wQj Ges G NUbv ZLbKvi †Mvuov wn›`ymgv‡R cÖPzi weZ‡K©i Rb¥ w`‡qwQj| wKš‘ eªvþ weevn AvBb (1872) Abyhvqx gv`ªv‡R m¤cvw`Z G we‡q †klch©š— Ôn¨vwc g¨vwi‡qRÕ-G ch©ewmZ nq| m‡ivwRbxi M‡f© `yB cyÎ I `yB Kb¨vmš—vb Rb¥MÖnY K‡i| gymwjg wbRv‡gi Aaxb¯’

Ges Bmjvgx ms¯‹…wZ-cÖfvweZ GKwU iv‡R¨ Rb¥v‡bvi d‡j m‡ivwRbxi KweZvq Bmjvgx HwZ‡n¨i cÖ‡qvM †`L‡Z cvIqv hvq| GB GKB Kvi‡Y ivR‰bwZK †¶‡ÎI wn›`ygymwjg msNvZ wbim‡b wZwb g~j¨evb f‚wgKv ivL‡Z m¶g nb| Z‡e fviZxq RvZxqZvev`x Av‡›`vj‡bi Zz‡Lvo †bÎx wn‡m‡eB m‡ivwRbx bvBWzi L¨vwZ wPi¯’vqx n‡q _vK‡e| ivR‰bwZK m¤c„³Zvi Kvi‡Y Zuvi Kve¨I ev•gq n‡q D‡VwQj| fvi‡Zi ¯^vaxbZv msMÖv‡gi c‡¶ ¶ziavi e³…Zvi gva¨‡g wZwb †`kx-we‡`kx †kÖvZv‡`i Av‡jvwoZ Ki‡Z cvi‡Zb| 1905 mv‡j e½f‡½i ci wZwb cÖ_g fvi‡Zi ¯^vaxbZv Av‡›`vj‡b Rwo‡q c‡ob|

†mŠnv`© m¤cÖxwZ I ˆgÎxi †mZzeÜ

fvi Z wk¶vc fvi‡Z wk wk¶vcÖ vcÖvß cÖ cv³bb Qv· Qv Qv·`i ·`i `i cÖ cwwZ Z Av‡e`b Av e`b fviZ wewPÎvi c¶ †_‡K fvi‡Z wk¶vcÖvß evsjv‡`k QvÎ mwgwZ (Association of Bangladesh Students Studied in India- ABSSI)-i m`m¨mn fvi‡Zi wk¶v cÖwZôv‡b wk¶vcÖvß evsjv‡`kx cÖv³b Qv·`i wbqwgZ ¯^í‰`N©¨ iPbv I gZvgZ cvVv‡bvi Avgš¿Y Rvbv‡bv n‡”Q| GLb †_‡K fviZ wewPÎvi GK c„ôvq GBme †jLv wbqwgZfv‡e Qvcv n‡e| GB D‡`¨v‡Mi gva¨‡g fviZ wewPÎv AvBwmwmAvi-e„wËcÖvß QvÎmn fvi‡Zi wewfbœ wk¶v cÖwZôv‡b wk¶vcÖvß cÖv³b Qv·`i g‡a¨ GKwU †mZzeÜ iPbv Ki‡Z AvMÖnx hv‡Z GweGmGmAvB-Gi Kg©KvÊ Ges fvi‡Z Zuv‡`i AwfÁZvi ¯§„wZPviY Rbmg‡¶ cÖPvwiZ nq| Gfv‡e fvi‡Zi m‡½ evsjv‡`‡ki we`¨gvb Dò m¤ú‡K© Zuviv Av‡iv MwZ‡eM mÂvi Ki‡Z cvi‡eb e‡j Avgv‡`i aviYv| gv‡mi cÖ_g mßv‡n fviZ wewPÎvi wVKvbvq cÖvß †jLv cieZ©x gv‡m Qvcvi Rb¨ we‡ewPZ n‡e|

12

gvP© 2014

Gmgq wZwb iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi I †MvcvjK…ò †MvL‡ji gZ e¨w³‡Z¡i m‡½ cwiwPZ nb| 1914 mv‡j jÛ‡b gnvZ¥v MvÜxi m‡½ Zuvi cwiPq N‡U| Gici wZwb MvÜxi GKwbô mnP‡i cwiYZ nb| wZwb wQ‡jb ÔDI‡gbm BwÛqvÕ mwgwZi cÖwZôvZv m`m¨| GB †dviv‡g wZwb gvM©v‡iU KvwRbm I A¨vwb †emvš—-Gi m‡½ Nwbôfv‡e KvR K‡ib| GKB mg‡q m‡ivwRbx bvBWz fviZxq RvZxq Ks‡MÖ‡m Zuvi ivR‰bwZK ZrciZvi we¯—Ívi NUvb| 1925 mv‡j wZwb GB msMV‡bi cÖ_g bvix mfv‡bÎx wbe©vwPZ nb| ¯^vaxbZv Av‡›`vjb PjvKv‡j Zuv‡K cuvP cuvPevi KviveiY Ki‡Z nq| `w¶Y Avwd«Kv miKv‡ii `gbbxwZi wei“‡× ¯’vbxq fviZxq‡`i mnvqZv Ki‡Z gnvZ¥v MvÜx Zuvi cÖwZwbwa wn‡m‡e m‡ivwRbx‡K `w¶Y Avwd«Kv †cÖiY K‡iwQ‡jb| K¨v_vwib †g‡qvÕi mvovRvMv‡bv MÖš’ gv`vi BwÛqv hy³iv‡óª †h AccÖPv‡ii Rb¥ w`‡qwQj, Zv LÊb Ki‡ZI gnvZ¥v MvÜx Zuv‡K hy³iv‡óª cvwV‡qwQ‡jb| gymwjg wj‡Mi m‡½ weev` wbim‡b Ks‡MÖm cÖvqkB m‡ivwRbxi Øvi¯’ nZ| cvwK¯—v‡bi cÖwZôvZv †gvnv¤§` Avjx wRbœvni m‡½ Zuvi wPiKvjB eÜy‡Z¡i m¤cK© wQj| 1947 mv‡j fviZ-wefv‡Mi ci m‡ivwRbx DËi cÖ‡`k iv‡R¨i cÖ_g Mfb©i wbhy³ nb| 1949 mv‡ji 2 gvP© cÖ‡`‡ki ivRavbx j‡²Š‡Z wZwb †kl wbtk¦vm Z¨vM K‡ib| Zuvi Rb¥w`b fvi‡Z Ôbvix-w`emÕ wn‡m‡e D`&hvwcZ nq|

Kve¨cÖwZfv Bsj¨v‡Û Ae¯’vbKv‡j m‡ivwRbx bvBWz `yÕRb weL¨vZ mvwnZ¨ mgv‡jvPK Av_©vi wmgÝ I GWgÐ †Mvm-Gi mvwbœa¨jvf K‡iwQ‡jb| Zuvi cÖ_g w`KKvi KweZv covi †mŠfvM¨ n‡qwQj †Mvm-Gi| wZwb †m¸‡jv‡K ÔAvKv‡i `¶, e¨vKi‡Y mwVK Ges Av‡e‡M wbLyuZÕ wn‡m‡e eY©bv K‡iwQ‡jb| Z‡e Zuvi Kv‡Q †m¸‡jv‡K Abyf‚wZ I wPÎK‡íi w`K w`‡q cwðgv avu‡Pi g‡b n‡qwQj| wZwb m‡ivwRbx‡K Dc‡`k w`‡qwQ‡jb, ÔKweZv¸‡jv‡K ce©Z, D`¨vb I Dcvmbvj‡q k³fv‡e ¯’vcb Ki‡Z, Ges Zuvi wbR iv‡R¨i Rxeš— Rb‡Mvôx‡K KweZvi gva¨‡g cwiPq Kwi‡q w`‡ZÕ| G‡Z †Kvb m‡›`n †bB †h m‡ivwRbx bvBWz Zuvi Kv‡e¨ GB cwieZ©b¸‡jv G‡bwQ‡jb| wKš‘ ÔGK eyw×gZx †Kvgj ü`‡qi wf‡±vwiqvb Zi“YxÑ whwb †Uwbmb, †kjx Ges GwjRv‡e_ e¨v‡iU eªvDwbs Øviv e¨vcKfv‡e cÖfvweZÕ, †mUv Zuvi KweZvq Ae¨vnZfv‡eB cÖwZfvZ n‡qwQj| wZwb we‡j‡Z cÖPzi L¨vwZ I ¯^xK…wZ AR©b K‡iwQ‡jb Ges ÔcÖv‡P¨i bvBwU‡½jÕ †LZvewUI Zuv‡K †mLvb †_‡KB cÖ`vb Kiv nq|


Zuvi cÖ_g Kve¨MÖš’ w` †Mv‡ìb †_ªk‡nvì jÛb †_‡K cÖKvwkZ n‡qwQj 1905 mv‡j| Gici 1912 mv‡j cÖKvwkZ nq w` evW© Ad UvBg Ges 1917 mv‡j w` †eªv‡Kb DBs| 1918 mv‡j cÖKvwkZ n‡qwQj wd÷ Ad Bqy_ MÖš’wU| cieZ©xKv‡j cÖKvwkZ Zuvi Av‡iv wZbwU Kve¨MÖš’ wQj: w` g¨vwRK wUª, w` DBRvW© gv¯‹ I G †UªRvwi Ad †cv‡qgm| bvBWyi KweZv wQj MxZag©x I my‡ijv, hv wPÎK‡í ficyi Ges hv‡Z wewfbœ cÖKvi wgUvi I Q‡›`i cÖ‡qvM NUv‡bv n‡qwQj| welqe¯‘i g‡a¨ wQj †cÖg I g„Zz¨, wein I Kvgbv, Ges Rxebinm¨ I Ava¨vwZ¥KZv, hvi me¸‡jvB KweZvi Rb¨ ¸i“Z¡c~Y© Dcv`vb| G¸‡jv‡Z wQj cÖPzi evKPvZzh©, Av`k© AZxZ I Av`k© †cÖ‡gi K_v, hw`I mg‡q mg‡q Zv GK‡N‡qwg‡ZI cwiYZ n‡q‡Q| wek¦Kwe iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi m‡ivwRbxi KweZvi GKwbô cvVK wQ‡jb Ges wZwb wb‡R K‡qKwU KweZv Bs‡iwR †_‡K evsjvq Abyev`I K‡iwQ‡jb| bx‡P eZ©gvb †jL‡Ki Abyev‡` m‡ivwRbx bvBWzi wZbwU KweZv cί’ nj:

cwcdz‡ji gZ MwR‡q IVv `„‡k¨ Aš—i wQj wbgMœ; Avi †mLv‡b MvqK cvwL¸‡jv wQj m‡Z¨i AvZ¥v, Avi D¾¡j Zviv¸‡jv wQj †cÖ‡gi Aš—i, Avi engvb b`x¸‡jv wQj kvwš—i AvZ¥v, †mB hv`yi e‡b Ny‡gi iv‡R¨| †mB hv`yi KzÄe‡bi Av‡jvq GKvKx Avwg Abyfe KiwQjvg †cÖ‡gi AvZ¥vi b¶Î‡K hviv Avgvi †Kvgj †hŠeb wN‡i Av‡jv Qovw”Qj, Avi Avwg m‡Z¨i AvZ¥vi Mvb ïbwQjvg; Avwg Avvgvi Z…òv †gUv‡Z bxPz n‡qwQjvg kvwš— I cÖev‡ni AvZ¥vi †mB b`xi av‡i, †mB †h hv`yi e‡b Ny‡gi †`‡k|

nvq`ªvev‡` iv‡Zi AvMgb †`L, iwOb AvKvk wKfv‡e cvqivi †Vuv‡Ui gZ R¡‡j ewY©j cv_‡ii R¡jš— Kqjvq AjsKvi n‡q|

AwbZ¨ bv, †kvK †Kv‡iv bv hw`I Rxeb `yt‡L fiv, †Zvgvi †kv‡K wKš‘ cÖZz¨l Zvi `xwß XvK‡e bv, emš—I Zvi J¾¡j¨ nviv‡e bv, Avi cÙdzj I A‡kvK cvZv‡K cÖù‚wUZ †mŠ›`‡h©i AwaKvi †_‡K ewÂZ Ki‡e bv| bv, KvZi n‡qv bv, hw`I Rxeb mgm¨vi Auvav‡i QvIqv, mgq wKš‘ Zvi hvÎvc‡_ _vg‡e bv ev R‡g hv‡e bv; AvR hv GZ `xN©, GZ A™¢zZ, GZ wZ³ g‡b nq, AwP‡iB †m¸‡jv n‡q hv‡e we¯§„Z AZxZ| bv, †Ku‡`v bv; bZzb Avkv, bZzb ¯^cœ, bZzb gyLkÖx, Avi Rb¥ bv †bIqv eQi¸‡jvi hZ Ae¨wqZ Avb›`, cÖgvY Ki‡e †kv‡Ki m‡½ †Zvgvi ü`‡qi wek¦vmNvZKZv, Avi †Zvgvi †PvL `y‡Uv‡K K‡i Zzj‡e AkÖ“i cÖwZ Awek¦vmx|

†`L, m‡d` b`x PKgwK‡q `y¨wZ Qovq †hb bMi dUK †_‡K nvwZi ïu‡oi gZ euvKv‡bv| †kvb, wgbvi †_‡K †Kgb †f‡m Av‡m gyqvw¾‡bi AvIqvR bMi †`qv‡j Zv mgi-cZvKvi gZ †f‡m †eovq| gvPvi gZ e¨vjKwb‡Z Amvo I Av‡jvwKZ gyL¸‡jv R¡‡j, †hb GK PgrKvi Pv`‡i XvKv| gš’i MwZ‡Z nvwZ¸‡jv GwM‡q P‡j AuvKveuvKv c‡_ iƒcvi †kKj †_‡K †Svjv‡bv iƒcvi NÈv `ywj‡q `ywj‡q| DuPz Pvi-wgbvi-Gi Pvwiw`‡K ev‡R Drm‡ei aŸwb gw›`ivi evRbv wbkv-m½x‡Zi mv‡_ hvq wg‡k|

GKwU ¯^‡cœi Mvb

bMi‡mZzi Ici ivwÎ Av‡m ivRKxq †gRv‡R GK RuvKv‡jv Drm‡e ivYx‡K e‡q wb‡q hvq|

GK`v GK iv‡Z ¯^‡cœi f‚e‡b Avwg `uvwo‡qwQjvg GK hv`yi e‡b,

W. †njvj DwÏb Avn‡g` M‡elK, cÖvewÜK I Abyev`K

gvP© 2014

13


†QvUMí

Avkxe©vYx †KŠ¯‘f emy GK. c_ Pj‡Z Pj‡Z A‡bK gyL †Pv‡L c‡o| gb †Kej a‡i iv‡L wKQz K_v! Avgv‡`i †ivRKvi UK-Svj Rxe‡b, Ge‡ov-†Le‡ov K_v †`qv-†bqvi Q‡j wb‡Ri †Lqv‡j Ggb wKQz R¨vwgwZi Rb¥ nq, Awfav‡b hvi mwVK †Kvb e¨vL¨v Lyu‡R cvIqv hvq bv| †PbvA‡Pbvi Av‡jvQvqvq in‡m¨i a~¤ªAve‡Z© KvbvgvwQ †Lj‡Z †Lj‡Z m¤ú‡K©i we›`y¸wj KLb †h ci¯ú‡ii KvQvKvwQ G‡m c‡o, Zvi nw`m †evSv ixwZgZ KóKi e¨vcvi! Avgv‡`i MíUvI A‡bKUv GiKgB| I‡K GKw`b mivmwi wR‡M¨m K‡iB †djjvg, Av”Qv Avgv‡`i m¤úK©Uv wVK Kx, ej‡Z cvwim? I cÖ_‡g †Kvb DËi w`j bv| LvwbK c‡i †f‡O †f‡O ejj, Rvwb bv| Ii K_vq GKUv AvZ¥wek¦v‡mi Afve †Ui †cjvg, ÔZ‡e AvgviI gv‡S gv‡S fve‡Z fvwi Avðh© jv‡M| hZeviB wb‡R‡K wR‡Ám K‡iwQ, cÖwZeviB †f‡m D‡V‡Q Aåi gyL| ey‡SwQ, hw` †cÖg, †m AåB| Zvn‡j ZzB? DËi cvBwb; Avevi †Kb Rvwb †Zvi †_‡K `~‡iI m‡i †h‡Z cvwiwbÕ| AvgviI GKB `kv| †Zvi K_v DV‡j, gwj-Kv bv †_‡KI wKfv‡e †hb Avgv‡`i gv‡S Qvqv we¯—vi K‡i| Ii gyLUv g‡b co‡j gbUv AvRI eo †Z‡Zv n‡q hvq| KjKvZv Avi gwj-Kv Avgvi wbtk¦vm-ay‡jvq wg‡k wM‡q‡Q| wKš‘ Gic‡iI, †Zvi K_v Rvb‡Z, †Zvi Mjv ïb‡Z eÇ B‡”Q K‡i| wK Rvwb †Kb! Avgv‡`i g‡a¨ wK Av‡Q, ej‡Z cvwim?

14

gvP© 2014


Avgv‡`i we‡”Q‡` Avwg hZ bv †f‡O c‡owQjvg, KwjI eywS wKQz Kg Kó cvqwb| me †P‡q †h welqUv I‡K †ewk AvNvZ w`‡qwQj, Zv nj, Avgv‡`i fvO‡b wbZvš—B Amnvqfv‡e I G‡m c‡o‡Q `yÕR‡bi gv‡S| Avgvi Mv‡q hv‡Z wg‡_¨ Kvwj bv jv‡M, †mB Rb¨ gwj-Kvi m‡½ wb‡R K_v ej‡Z D‡`¨vMx n‡qwQj| †P‡qwQj hv‡Z Avgv‡`i m¤úK©Uv †eu‡P hvq| I cv‡iwb| Dciš‘ A‡bK K_v ï‡bwQj gwj-Kvi Kv‡Q| wKš‘ GB NUbvq Avgvi Ii cÖwZ kÖ×v wظY †e‡o wM‡qwQj| Ñ Duû| ïay Rvwb, Ggb wKQz Av‡Q hvi †Kvb †Wwdwbmb †bB, ev †Kvb b‡gb‡K¬Pvi| Ñ Rvwbm, jv÷ eyaevi Avgvi K‡j‡Ri GK eÜz Ii ¯¿x‡K wb‡q Avgvi evwo‡Z G‡mwQj| Avmvi mgq Iiv wKQz K¨v‡jÛzjv wK‡b G‡bwQj, Avgv‡K †Zv RvwbmB fxlY A‡MvQv‡jv| N‡i kL K‡i dzj`vwb ivLe Ggb †kŠwLbZv †Kvbw`bB †bB| †Zv IB dzj¸‡jv wb‡q wK Kwi! GKUv Kv‡Pi Rv‡M Rj w`‡q †i‡L w`jvg| dzj¸‡jv †ek wKQzw`b Avgvi `yÕKvgivi †eqv`e-¯^‡M© †kvfv ea©b Kij| ax‡i ax‡i I‡`i Avqy dzwi‡q Gj, ïwK‡q byB‡q coj| AvR mKv‡j I‡`i †dj‡Z wM‡q nVvr Kv‡Pi RvMUvi w`‡K †PvL coj| GKUv fvwi A™¢zZ wRwbm wiqvjvBR Kijvg| RvMUvi †Kvbw`b dzj`vwb nevi K_v wQj bv| K¨v‡jÛzjv¸wjI KLbI fv‡ewb Rxe‡bi †kl KÕUv w`b IB Rv‡Mi Rj Lv‡e| A_P NUbvP‡µ I‡`i g‡a¨ wK A™¢zZ GKUv ewÛs ˆZwi nj fve! Avgv‡`i MíUvI †evanq IB K¨v‡jÛzjv Avi Kv‡Pi Rv‡Mi gZ| Avgvi K_v ï‡b I †n‡m DVj, hv e‡jwQm| GKUz c‡i nvwmUv †Kgb wgwq‡q †Mj; Ii Mjvq Clr Ab¨gb¯‹Zv †Ui †cjvg, jvBdUv eÇ GK‡N‡q n‡q †MwQj| fxlY c¨vPc¨v‡P, d¨vKv‡m, Wvj| GiKg mgq †Zvi m‡½ Avjvc| ZzB †hw`b cÖ_g ÔKwjÕ e‡j WvKwj, Rvwbm †`qvi IqvR mvgw_s †fwi †¯úkvj Bb BIi f‡qm! Ñ ZvB eywS? Ñ nu¨v †i! m‡Ü¨‡ejv So D‡VwQj| Zvi m‡½ SgSwg‡q †b‡g Gj e„wó| gvwUi †fRv †`uvqvk MÜUv nVvr †Kgb b÷vjwRK K‡i Zz‡jwQj| †Zv‡K ewjwb, †mw`b wb‡R †_‡KB AvPgKv †PvL `y‡Uv e„wói R‡j wf‡R wM‡qwQj| Aå‡K †dvb K‡iwQjvg| eûw`b ci A‡bK¶Y AvÇv w`‡qwQjvg `yÕR‡b| K_vq K_vq KLb †h AwgZ Avi jve‡Y¨ nvwi‡q wM‡qwQjvg, `yR‡bi †KD-B †Ui cvBwb| Pvicv‡ki ev¯‘-c „w_exUv GK wb‡g‡l A™¢zZ GK c¨vivWvBm n‡q D‡VwQj| wbQK †KŠZ‚n‡j Aå‡K wR‡M¨m K‡iwQjvg, wkjs cvnv‡o KLbI †MwQm? I wK e‡j Rvwbm, nu¨v mevB hLb Nywg‡q c‡o, Pzwc Pzwc Pv`i Rwo‡q P‡j hvB AvKv‡ki me‡_‡K DuPz Zvivi m‡½ Mí Kie e‡j| Ñ ZvB! ZzB wK ejwj? Ñ AvwgI Qvoevi cvÎx bB| ejjvg, ZzB hLb Zviv‡`i m‡½ Mí Kwim, Avwg ZLb cvnv‡oi †Kv‡j NvcwU †g‡i e‡m _vwK, †Zvi †_‡K I‡`i Lei †be e‡j| `yÕR‡bB †n‡m †d‡jwQjvg| Avgv‡`i KíK_v †mw`b euva gvbwQj bv| GZw`‡bi a¨v‡ËwiKv K¬vwš—i c‡i `yB eÜz‡Z Kíwejvmx AvjvcPvwiZvq wb`vi“Y g‡R wM‡qwQjvg| †dvbUv ivLevi Av‡M I Ave„wË K‡iwQj wbeviY PµeZ©x, ÔAvgiv hve †hLv‡b †Kv‡bv hvqwb †b‡q mvnm Kwi/ Wzwe hw` †Zv Wzwe bv †Kb... WzeyK meB, WzeyK ZixÕ| Ii Kɯ^‡i †mw`b A‡bKw`b ci cyi‡bv Aå‡K †c‡qwQjvg| Mjvq Avgvi iwe VvKzi fi K‡iwQ‡jb, Ô†LjvNi euva‡Z †j‡MwQ, Avgvi g‡bi wfZ‡iÕ! nu¨v †i, †Zvi H Wv‡K †mw`b wK Rv`ygš¿ wQj, ejwe? Avwg g„`y †n‡m ejjvg, ÔFor we are bound where mariner has not yet dared to go, and we will risk the ship, ourselves and all.Õ

Avi †ewk K_v nqwb| Ii gv †L‡Z WvKwQ‡jb| d‡j †mw`bKvi gZ Avgv‡`i Avjv‡ci ILv‡bB BwZ|

`yB. Kwji m‡½ Avgvi cÖ_g †`Lv Bqvû †g‡mÄv‡i| Avmj bvg Aek¨ Ab¨ GKUv wQj; wKš‘ Ii wfZi wKfv‡e †hb Lyu‡R †c‡qwQjvg KjKvZv| Ae‡PZ‡b I‡K †W‡K †d‡jwQjvg, ÔKwjÕ! cÖ_g cÖ_g ÔnvB-n ¨v‡jvÕ... ¯^vfvweK K_vevZ©v, gv‡S gv‡S GKUz RoZvi Avfvm, †nuvPU... ax‡i ax‡i K‡e †h `yÕR‡b `yÕR‡bi Kv‡Q aiv c‡o †Mjvg, Df‡qi Kv‡QB ARvbv! Avgv‡`i g‡a¨ †ivR †h K_v nZ, Zv bq| mwZ¨ K_v ej‡Z, eyS‡ZI cvijvg bv, GUv wK †Kvb m¤úK© bvwK UzK‡iv UzK‡iv wKQz Avjv‡ci †KvjvR| c‡i Aek¨ Aem‡i gyn~Z©¸‡jv †Rvov jvwM‡q †`‡LwQ A¨vjevgUv wbZvš— wbR©xe bq! gwj-Kvi m‡½ ZLb m¤úK© †K‡U wM‡q‡Q| m¤úK© fvOviB K_v wQj| wbZ¨w`‡bi SMov-weev ‡` †Lqvj K‡iwQjvg fvjevmvi ZviUv wbZvš—B i“Mœ n‡q c‡o‡Q| Zey mvZ cv‡K euvavi GZw`‡bi cwiKíbv, evOvwji gb, †Q‡oI Qvo‡Z Pvq bv| GKw`b myiUv Lv‡` bvg‡Z bvg‡Z †Kgb †emy‡iv n‡q wM‡qwQj| GB iKg GK welYœ iv‡Z Kwji m‡½ Avgvi Avjvc| d‡j hv nevi ZvB nj| Avi `kRb m‡›`ncÖeY gvby‡li gZ gwj-KvI Ggb iƒcK_vi Rb¥ w`j, Kwji cÖwZ AvKl©‡Y Avgv‡`i GZw`‡bi M‡o †Zvjv ¯^‡cœi eywbqv` †f‡O †Mj| Av”Qv, †cÖ‡g co‡j wK gvbyl †ewk m‡›`ncÖeY nq? hvB †nvK, I‡K †hUv KLbB eywS‡q DV‡Z cvwiwb, GKUv `xN©w`‡bi m¤ú‡K©i wfZ‡i hw` we›`ygvÎ cÖvY †eu‡P _v‡K Zvn‡j Ab¨ †Kvb AwZmsw¶ß Avjv‡c Zv‡Z fvOb ai‡Z cv‡i bv| Avgv‡`i m¤úK©Uvq Avi wKQz †eu‡P wQj bv e‡jB I‡Z `uvwo c‡o‡Q| Avgv‡`i we‡”Q‡` Avwg hZ bv †f‡O c‡owQjvg, KwjI eywS wKQz Kg Kó cvqwb| me †P‡q †h welqUv I‡K †ewk AvNvZ w`‡qwQj, Zv nj, Avgv‡`i fvO‡b wbZvš—B Amnvqfv‡e I G‡m c‡o‡Q `yÕR‡bi gv‡S| Avgvi Mv‡q hv‡Z wg‡_¨ Kvwj bv jv‡M, †mB Rb¨ gwj-Kvi m‡½ wb‡R K_v ej‡Z D‡`¨vMx n‡qwQj| †P‡qwQj hv‡Z Avgv‡`i m¤úK©Uv †eu‡P hvq| I cv‡iwb| Dciš‘ A‡bK K_v ï‡bwQj gwj-Kvi Kv‡Q| wKš‘ GB NUbvq Avgvi Ii cÖwZ kÖ×v wظY †e‡o wM‡qwQj| Ggb †g‡qI G c„w_ex‡Z Av‡Q? wb‡R AKviY KvVMovq `uvwo‡q †R‡bI B›Uvi‡b‡Ui GK eÜz hv‡K †Kvbw`b †Pv‡L †`‡Lwb, Zvi Rb¨ mg¯— AvZ¥m¤§vb wemR©b w`‡q wbZvš— m¤úK©Uv euvPv‡bvi ZvwM‡` Ggb AvZ¥wb‡e`b, Avgv‡K Ii cÖwZ AviI `ye©j K‡i Zz‡jwQj| wfZ‡i wfZ‡i I‡K GKwUevi Pv¶zm †`Lvi GK Zxeª evmbv R‡b¥wQj| GKw`b ivLXvK bv K‡i †mvRv e‡j †djjvg, KjKvZv AvmwQ| Avcbvi m‡½ †`Lv Ki‡Z PvB| nu¨v, cÖ_g cÖ_g Avgiv wVK ey‡S DV‡Z cviZvg bv, G‡K-Aci ‡K wK e‡j m‡¤^vab Kie, Zzwg, bv Avcwb, bv ZzB| Avi †h‡nZz A‡bK w`‡bi Aš—iv‡q evK¨vjvc nZ, d‡j m‡¤^vabwU wVK `vbv euvaviI my‡hvM †cZ bv| Avgvi cÖ¯—v‡e Kwj cÎcvV ÔbvÕ K‡i w`j| ejj, Avwg PvB bv Avcbvi m‡½ †KvbiKg †hvMv‡hvM ivL‡Z| AvwgI bv‡Qvoev›`v| ejjvg, wVK Av‡Q, ivL‡Z n‡e bv| ïay

gvP© 2014

15


GKevi Avcbv‡K †`L‡Z PvB| Avi KLbI wei³ Kie bv| K_v w`jvg| wKš‘ †Kb, Avgv‡K †`‡L Avcbvi wK n‡e? †`Lyb Avcbvi Kv‡Q welqUv wbZvš—B gvgywj †VK‡Z cv‡i wKš‘ Avgvi Kv‡Q GK`gB bq| Avcwb Avgvi Rb¨ hv K‡i‡Qb, Avwg Zvi Rb¨ K…ZÁ| ZvB GKevi Avcbv‡K †`L‡Z PvB| Avcbv‡K K_v w`w”Q Avi KLbI Ggb †eqv`e Aby‡iva Kie bv; Avi Avgvi Ab¨ †Kvb AwfmwÜI †bB, wbwðš— _vK‡Z cv‡ib| GB K_vi c‡i Kwji c‡¶ wbZvš— gykwKj wQj Avgv‡K wdwi‡q †`Iqv| AZGe GKw`b we‡Kj Pvi‡Ui mgq w¯’i nj Kwd nvD‡mi mvg‡b †`Lv Kie| Z‡e Gi m‡½ AZ¨š— m‡PZbfv‡e †hvM Kij, Avwg †hb Ii K‡j‡Ri mvg‡b bv `uvovB, KviY Ii eÜz-ev ܇eiv †KD †`‡L †dj‡j GK bZzb Avlv‡p M‡íi Rb¥ n‡Z cv‡i| evB `¨ I‡q, I ZLb wmBD‡Z Gg Kg co‡Q| Avwg h_v AvÁv cvjb Kijvg| `~i †_‡K †`Ljvg Kwd nvD‡mi wb‡Pi dzUcv‡_ GK Zi“Yx †Mi“qv mv‡jvqviKvwg‡R `uvwo‡q| Kuv‡a GKUv kvwš—wb‡KZbx

16

gvP© 2014

mvBWe¨vM| †Pv‡Li Zvivq LvwbK PÂjZv (cv‡Q †PbvRvbv †KD †`‡L bv †d‡j)! wf‡o GKgyn~Z© †`L‡j †KD Avjv`v Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| †Kvb AwZwi³ mvR †bB| Kcv‡j GKUv †QvÆ KzgKz‡gi †duvUv| iOUv Pvcv| †Pv‡L GKUv wig‡jm Pkgv †Pnvivq Avj‡Zv Mv¤¢xh© G‡b‡Q| Nv‡g Nv‡oi KvQUv GKUz wf‡R, bv‡Ki mvg‡bI R‡g Aí †¯^`we›`y| kvš— †Pnviv| my›`ix bq, Z‡e my›`i| Kwd nvD‡mi †`vZjvq D‡V †KvYvi w`‡K GKUv †Uwe‡j e‡m cÖ_‡gB ejjvg, †`Lyb Avjv‡ci c~‡e© Avgv‡`i `yÕR‡bi `~iZ¡Uv wVK K‡i †bIqv cÖ‡qvRb| I wVK eySj bv| ejv fvj, Avgvi K_vq wKQzUv f¨vevP¨vKvB †L‡q †Mj| Ii gy‡L cÖkœwPý †`‡L ejjvg, Nve‡o hv‡eb bv| Avm‡j ÔAvcwbÕ, ÔZzwgÕ bv ÔZzBÕ wK e‡j m‡¤^vab n‡e †mUv †evanq wVK nIqv we‡kl Riæwi| I †hb nuvd †Q‡o euvPj| †n‡m †djj, ÔAvcwbÕUv eÇ evev-evev UvBc| ÔZzwgÕUvI †ek ¸i“M¤¢xi| ÔZzBÕUv w`e¨! †ek Kv‡Qi| Ñ Z_v¯‘! Zvn‡j AvR †_‡K ÔZzBÕ! GB ïi“| AvjvcPvwiZv wewfbœ w`‡K euvK wbj| †K ej‡e Rxe‡b cÖ_g w`b Avgiv `yÕRb-`y ÕR‡bi mvg‡b e‡m AvwQ| g‡b Av‡Q, A‡bK K_vi wf‡o I‡K wR‡M¨m K‡iwQjvg, m¤úK© gv‡b wK? I e‡jwQj, GKR‡bi Avqbvq Ab¨Rb‡K Lyu‡R cvIqvi g‡a¨B GKUv my‡Zvi g~j Zvrch©| Ii K_v ïb‡Z ïb‡Z fvwi Avðh© n‡q DVwQjvg| AvR‡Ki GB gj-gvw ë‡c-‡·i Suv-PKP ‡K RM‡Z gvbyl GLbI Rxeb wb‡q GZ fv‡e! Kwji `vk©wbKZv Avgv‡K gy» K‡iwQj| Lye †ewk mgq Avgiv _vwKwb| I m¨vÛDBP AW©vi w`‡qwQj| wej Avm‡ZB †`wL dm K‡i wb‡Ri gvwbe¨vM Lyj‡Q| Avwg ejjvg, GK`g bq| Avwg †`e UvKv| I wKQz‡ZB gvbj bv| †PvL cvwK‡q e‡j, Avgvi kn‡i ZzB G‡mwQm| AvR Avwg †Zv‡K LvIqve| Ii K_vq `vi“Y ivM nj, †Zvi kni gv‡b? KjKvZv AvgviI kni! Kwj LybmywU †n‡m ejj, bv ZzB GLb w`wjøevmx| nVvr Ii †gvevBjUv †e‡R DVj, n¨v‡jv... nu¨v... Avwg AvmwQ... bv bv K¬vm n‡q †M‡Q... ZzB GKUz †evm... Avwg AvmwQ| †gvevBjUv †i‡L gyL KuvPzgvPz K‡i ejj, mwi †i, Aå G‡m‡Q evwo‡Z| I‡qU Ki‡Q| Avgv‡K GLb †h‡Z n‡e| Avwg ejjvg, †bv †cÖve‡jg| Avgv‡KI DV‡Z n‡e| wKQz †KbvKvUv Av‡Q| Zvici evwo wdie| Avmvi mgq eB‡qi ÷j †_‡K Kwji

Rb¨ GKUv KweZvi eB wb‡q G‡mwQjvg, kw³ P‡Ævcva¨v‡qi Abyev` Kiv cve‡jv †bi“`vi †kÖô KweZv| Ii w`‡K GwM‡q w`‡ZB, Kwj Avgv‡K cybivq wew¯§Z K‡i Avgvi Dcnvi wdwi‡q w`j| ejj, GUv Avwg wb‡Z cvie bv †i| Avwg †Zvi Rb¨ hv K‡iwQ Zv †Zv eÜzi KZ©e¨| GUv wb‡j Avwg A‡bK †QvU n‡q hve| Avi GB eBUv Aj‡iwW Avgvi Av‡Q| GK KvR Ki, ZzB GUv wb‡q hv, evwo‡Z wM‡q cwom| Rxe‡b cÖ_g †KD Avgvi †`Iqv Dcnvi wdwi‡q w`j| †ek AvnZB n‡qwQjvg| Avevi GUvI Abyfe K‡iwQjvg, GB Kvi‡YB Kwj nq‡Zv Avi `kR‡bi †_‡K Avjv`v| Ii g‡a¨ Avðh© GK PvwiwÎK `„pZv Avwe®‹vi K‡iwQjvg, wVK †hgb Lyu‡R cvB Avgvi wb‡Ri kn‡i| ejvB evûj¨, Gi c‡i Kwj‡K Avi KLbI †Kvb Dcnv‡ii K_v ewjwb| U¨vw· K‡i †divi c‡_ Avmv iæ×k¦vm c‡b‡iv wgwbU wiIqvBÛ KiwQjvg| Rvbjvi cvk w`‡q GK GK K‡i wcQ‡j hvw”Qj ag©Zjv, gq`v‡bi Nvm, wf‡±vwiqv... wb‡Ri †Lqv‡jB Ii wdwi‡q †`Iqv KweZvi eBUv D‡ëvjvg| cÖ_g cvZvq A‡bK †f‡e Ii Rb¨ wj‡LwQjvg wKQz jvBb| I¸‡jvi cÖ‡qvRb dzwi‡q wM‡q‡Q| cvZvUv wQu‡o Dwo‡q w`jvg Rvbjvi evB‡i| Rvwb bv Avevi K‡e †`Lv n‡e Kwji m‡½| Av‡`Š Avi n‡e †Zv?

wZb. ˆ`bw›`b Kv‡Ri †¯ªv‡Z Avgiv `yÕR‡b †hb wb‡R‡`i †_‡K mi‡Z mi‡Z µgk c„w_exi `yB †Mvjv‡a© nvwi‡q hvw”Qjvg| Kwj Avi Av‡Mi gZ Bqvû‡Z wbqwgZ bq| Ii †Kwiqv‡i Lo-euv ‡ki wb®úÖvY †gi“`‡Ê g„wËKvi cÖ‡jciP‡b wb`vi“b gMœ| M‡elYvi cvnvocÖgvY Kv‡Ri Pv‡c AvwgI n‡q c‡owQjvg w`‡knviv| Aek¨ ZvB e‡j GKeviI †h Avgv‡`i g‡a¨ K_v nqwb Zv bq| gv‡S GKevi wK `yÕevi †gvevB‡j †hvMv‡hvM n‡qwQj, Z‡e †m msw¶ß SwUKvK‡_vcK_b eviv›`vi GK †KvYvq cwiZ¨³ gvwbc-¨v‡›Ui †Mvovq QÕmvZ gv‡m GKevi bvgKvIqv‡¯— hZœmnKv‡i Rj Xvjvi gZB hvwš¿K| Ggb AvjvcPvwiZvq GKevi †R‡bwQjvg I Kj¨vYx‡Z Gg wdj Ki‡Q| Zvici GKw`b ïbjvg KjKvZvi GKwU K‡j‡R Aí †eZ‡b PvKwi‡Z R‡qb K‡i‡Q| e¨vm GBUzKzB| K¨v‡jÛv‡ii cvZv wb‡Ri wn‡megZ Do‡Z jvMj| Pvicv‡ki c„w_ex‡Z A‡bK bZzb bZzb BwZnvm ˆZwi nj| mvÏv‡gi duvwm, Ievgvi MR©b, m‡ivwRbx bMi-KbU †c-m-gy ¤^B‡q G‡Ki ci GK we‡ùviY, b›`xMÖvg, wms¸i... wbDRwcÖ›U I †evKvev‡· AbM©j Avmv-hvIqv... Avgiv


`yB eÜz †`‡ki `yB cÖv‡š— g‡R iBjvg wb‡R‡`i my›`i fwel¨‡Zi ¯^‡cœ| wZb‡U eQi †Kgb i“×k¦v‡m †K‡U †Mj, VvIiB Ki‡Z cvijvg bv| w_wm‡mi KvR †kl K‡i cy‡Rvi mgq wb‡Ri kn‡i wdijvg| Pvi eQi ci cy‡Rvq †di KjKvZvq| A™¢zZ GK Avb›` †hb Avgvq Avc`g¯—K wN‡i wQj| w`wj-‡ZI †ek wKQz c‡K‡U †hgb wmAvi cvK©, Kvwj evwo, cwðg wenvi, AvBGmwewU A‡j fvj cy‡Rv nq| wKš‘ KjKvZvi gRvB Avjv`v| Xv‡Ki Zv‡j kn‡ii RivRxY© Uªvg-jvBb, NvmKv`v-ay ‡jv-nvZ Uvbv wi ·v-evm ¸‡jv †hb bZzb cÖvY cvq, A™¢yZ Rxeš— n‡q I‡V| wb‡Ri N‡i Lv‡U ï‡q GKg‡b †gvevB‡j †bg-wj ‡÷ ¯Œj WvDb Ki‡Z Ki‡Z nVvr bRi coj ÔKwjÕ| Avcb †Lqv‡j cvwV‡q w`jvg †QvÆ GmGgGm... Ôkn‡i, QzwU‡ZÕ| DËi Gj K‡qK wgwbU ci IqvI, KZ w`‡bi QzwU? Ñ GK gvm| †Zvi wK Lei? we‡q K‡iwQm? Ñ nu¨v, GLb nvwbgy‡b G‡mwQ| (m‡½ GKUv ¯§vBwj) GmGgGmUvq GKgyn~Z© _g‡K †Mjvg| Kwji we‡q n‡q †Mj, GKevi Rvb‡ZI cvijvg bv! †Kb Rvwb nVvr wKQz Lvivc jvMv AvMvQvi gZ wfo Kij Pviav‡i| wKQz ejjvg bv| Pzc K‡i †gvevBjUv cv‡k †i‡L w`jvg| LvwbK ci †gvevBjUv b‡o DVj: wK †i Pzc n‡q †Mwj? bv... KbMÖ¨vUm... wR‡M¨m Kiwj bv Avgvi nvR‡eÛwU †Kgb? wbðq fvjB n‡e| fvj _vwKm| nu¨v †i `viæb fvj... †nweŸ n¨vÛmvg| ZzB wPwbm| Avwg wPwb? wb‡Ri g‡b fvevi †Póv Kijvg| AvKvk-cvZvj... Du û †Kvb gyLB g‡b coj bv| Aå‡K †Kvbw`b †`‡LwQ e‡j †Zv g‡b c‡o bv| Zey wXj Qzuojvg Av›`v‡R: Aå... †bv... FwZ¡K (m‡½ Avevi GKUv ¯§vBwj) FwZ¡K? G bvg †Zv ïwbwb Av‡M! wK Rvwb, m¤úK©¸wj A‡bKUv cv_iKzwPi gZ| KLb †Kv_v w`‡q †h MwR‡q I‡V weavZvcyi“lB †m Lei iv‡Lb| I †evanq Avgvi BZ¯—Zfve †Ui †c‡qwQj| wKQz c‡iB Avi GKUv GmGgGm: wK †i ZzB FwZ¡K †ivkb‡K wPwbm bv? ey×z †Kv_vKvi! †dvb Kijvg: g¯‹iv n‡”Q? Kwj nvmj, mwZ¨ ZzB GLbI †mB Av‡Mi gZB †evKv iBwj! we‡q Ki‡j Rvb‡Z cviwZ bv? Ñ Pvicv‡k mK‡jB †Zv eyw×gvb| Avwg

bv nq †evKvB _vKjvg| Ñ Lvwj ev‡R K_v| Pj bv GKw`b `¨vLv Kwi| PzwU‡q AvÇv †`Iqv hv‡e| Ñ K‡e? Ñ ZzB-B ej? Ñ cÂgx... mKvj‡ejv| Ñ mKvj n‡e bv| K‡j‡R Ri“wi wKQz KvR Av‡Q| GKUz c‡i, AvB wgb mv‡o GMv‡ivUv bvMv` n‡Z cv‡i| Ñ I‡K, †`b mv‡o GMv‡ivUvq G·vB‡Wi †gv‡o njw`iv‡gi mvg‡b I‡qU Kwim| †dvb †i‡L w`jvg| g‡bi wfZi A™¢yZ GK Avb›` nj| KZw`b ci Avevi Kwji m‡½ `¨vLv n‡e!

Pvi. wZb eQ‡i GKUz †gvUv‡mvUv n‡q‡Q| Kv‡Ri Pvc ¯úó †Pv‡L-gy ‡L| cwieZ©‡bi Avi †Kvb wPý †bB| Le‡ii KvMR-†evKvev‡·i eKeKvwb‡Z kn‡i hZB ivR‰bwZK e`j AvmyK, KjKvZv Av‡Q KjKvZv‡ZB| wf‡o Vvmv njw`iv‡g wmuwo w`‡q D‡V GK †KvYvq `yÕR‡b emjvg gy‡LvgywL| GZw`b ci wK eje, wK eje bv fve‡Z fve‡ZB wKQzUv mgq ûogyo cvwj‡q †Mj| Gici wKQz i“wUbgvwdK cÖkœ, †hgb we‡qevwo‡Z ivavej-wf-†Qvjvi Wv‡ji m‡½ †QvU j¨vR †e¸bx wKsev Sz‡iv AvjyfvRv cwiwPZ `„k¨... cÖ_‡g †Kgb AvwQm, Zvici ax‡i ax‡i †Zvi w_wm‡mi KvR †Kgb nj, K‡e wWwMÖ cvwe, Gici wK Kiwe, w`wj-‡Z GLb †Kgb †U¤úv‡iPvi, †k‡l ZzB eÇ †ivMv n‡q †MwQm! Gi duv‡KB G‡m †Mj `yÕM-vm iwOb mier| eid-†Wvev kxZj cvbxq ÷ª †e‡q gy‡Li wfZi c_ fy‡j wRnŸvi Z¡‡K Qwo‡q w`j wKQz wgwó †bkv| Kwj‡Z wR‡M¨m Kijvg, Aåi Lei wK? †cÖgjxjv †Kgb Pj‡Q? Ii gy‡L †Kgb GK K¬vwš— dz‡U DVj, Avi †cÖg... m¤úK©¸‡jv AvRKvj gv‡S gv‡S †Kgb †hb Kv‡Pi †`qvj g‡b nq| †`L‡Z cvB, wKš‘ Qzu‡Z cvB bv| Gici GKUz bxieZv| Ii †PvL `y‡Uvq †Lqvj Kijvg, †Kgb †hb nvwi‡q wM‡q‡Q, Aå A‡bK e`‡j wM‡q‡Q| Av‡M wjUv‡iPvi wb‡q KZ K_v ejZ, KZ wb‡f©Rvj AvÇv nZ Avgv‡`i| GLb mg‡qi eo Afve| †hUzKz K_v nq cÖvq cy‡ivUvB Ry‡o _v‡K nq UvKv, bq‡Zv wUDkb; bv n‡j wKfv‡e Ic‡i IVv hvq|... Rvwbm, mvwnZ¨ Ii Rxeb, wKš‘ Rxeb KLbI mvwnZ¨ n‡Z cv‡iwb| gv‡S gv‡S I‡K fvwi A‡Pbv jv‡M| Ii K_vq GKUv Pvcv †g‡U Kó †Ui †cjvg| fimv †hvMv‡Z ejjvg, GiKg fvewQm †Kb? mg‡qi m‡½ m‡½ me wKQzB †Zv

e`jvq| mvwn‡Z¨i m‡½ euvP‡Z †M‡j nq‡Zv G¸wjiI cÖ‡qvRb Av‡Q| Ñ Avwg wVK gvwb bv| fvj _vKvi msÁv Avgvi Kv‡Q wWdv‡i›U †R¨vwZg©q| A‡_©i cÖ‡qvRbxqZv Avwg eywS, wKš‘ Zv †hb KLbB g~j fvjevmv‡K AÜ K‡i bv †`q| Gi Dˇi Avgvi wKQz ejvi wQj bv| mwZ¨ K_v ej‡Z GB cÖm‡½ Ii m‡½ Z‡K© †h‡Z B‡”Q KiwQj bv| KviY eyS‡Z cviwQjvg, hvB eje †mUv eo †gwK ev c-vw÷K †VK‡e| g‡b g‡b Ii Rxeb‡eva Avi Avgvi `k©b †h wg‡j wM‡q‡Q| ؇›Ø hve Kx Dcv‡q? cÖm½ e`jv‡Z wR‡M¨m Kijvg, my‡PZbv, mywbg©j, Ai“Y... Iiv †Kgb Av‡Q? Avwg †h b`xi MwZc_ cwieZ©‡bi †Póv KiwQ Kwj eyS‡Z †c‡iwQj| g„`y †n‡m ejj, mevB fvj Av‡Q| †h hvi wb‡Ri Kv‡R e¨¯—| gv‡S gv‡S wR-UK, AKz ©‡U K_v nq| my‡PZbv KjKvZv‡Z Av‡Q| Ii m‡½ gv‡S gv‡S †dv‡b †hvMv‡hvM nq| MZ mßv‡n `¨vLv n‡qwQj G¯új-¨v‡b‡W, kÖx‡j`v‡m©i mvg‡b| GZw`b ci `yÕR‡b K_v ejwQ| †Ui cvw”Qjvg `yÕR‡bi wfZ‡iB GKUv Pvcv D‡ËRbv i‡q‡Q| wKš‘ Zvi m‡½ GI †ek

gvP© 2014

17


mvg‡bi wm‡U GK evBk-†ZBk Zš^x mgeqmx GK hye‡Ki m‡½ nvwmi †dqvivq wf‡R| †g‡qwUi †cvkv‡K †`L‡j ¯^qs cÖRvwZ eªþvi a¨vb f½ n‡e| D×Z KzPhyMj wdbw©d‡b wU-mv‡U©i euvab gy³ n‡Z AvKzwj weKzwj K‡i| Zvi Dci wbj©¾ GWfvU©vBR‡g›U: Bd BD K¨vb, K¨vP wg| †Q‡jwU nv‡e-fv‡e G‡Kev‡i Rb Geªvnvg, _yZwbi Kv‡Q wKQz Kvj‡P `vwo|

K‡jR w÷ª‡U wKQz eB †Kbvi wQj| KwjiI Ii †Kvb eÜzi Rb¥w`‡bi wMd&U wKb‡Z n‡e| ZvB †ewk¶Y Avi _vKjvg bv| njw`ivg †_‡K †ewi‡q iex›`ªm`b †÷kb †_‡K †g‡Uªv aijvg| w`wj-i SuvPKP‡K †g‡Uªvq Povi ci KjKvZvi cvZvj †i‡j DV‡j g‡b nq ivRavbx G·‡cÖm †_‡K †b‡g Uªv‡g e‡mwQ| gv_vi Dci †Kvb Avw`g Kvj †_‡K SzjgvLv Rv‡ji duv‡K K¬vwš—nxb Q¨voQ¨vo Ny‡i P‡j‡Q P¨vÞv cvLv|

18

eyS‡Z cviwQjvg, Avgv‡`i gv‡S K_v¸‡jvi g‡a¨ †hb †envjvi wKQz Avj‡Zv wmçwb jywK‡q Av‡Q| K_vi Uv‡b Kwj †Kv_vI nvwi‡q wM‡qwQj| k~b¨ `„wó‡Z wb‡Ri g‡b ejj, Rvwbm evB‡ii N‡i A‡bK eÜz, wKš‘ wfZi N‡i ¸wUKZK| Ii K_v¸‡jv Avgvi g‡bi †bvbvevwj‡Z †i‡L hvq wKQz Ae¨³ bxj `ªvwNgv| K‡jR w÷ª‡U wKQz eB †Kbvi wQj| KwjiI Ii †Kvb eÜzi Rb¥w`‡bi wMd&U wKb‡Z n‡e| ZvB †ewk¶Y Avi _vKjvg bv| njw`ivg †_‡K †ewi‡q iex›`ªm`b †÷kb †_‡K †g‡Uªv aijvg| w`wj-i Suv-PKP ‡K †g‡Uªvq Povi ci KjKvZvi cvZvj †i‡j DV‡j g‡b nq ivRavbx G·‡cÖm †_‡K †b‡g Uªv‡g e‡mwQ| gv_vi Dci †Kvb Avw`g Kvj †_‡K SzjgvLv Rv‡ji duv‡K K¬vwš—nxb Q¨voQ¨vo Ny‡i P‡j‡Q P¨vÞv cvLv| Pviav‡i fvj K‡i ZvKv‡j †ek †evSv hvq mßv‡n mwZ¨ mwZ¨ KÕUv w`b Kvgiv¸wj cwi®‹vi nq! Zey IB †h e‡j HwZn¨, evOvwji me e¨vcv‡i †ivgvw›UK b÷¨vjwRK `vIqvB, †`‡ki cÖ_g cvZvj †ij, †mB †XKzi Zz‡jB wb‡R‡K duvcv mvšÍ¡bv w`‡q `yB eÜz wg‡k †Mjvg kû‡i hvÎxi wf‡o| w`wj-, gy¤^B †_‡K KjKvZv †Kvb As‡k wcwQ‡q †bB| B-hy ‡M hvwš¿K AvaywbKZv me †g‡UªvcwjUb‡K GK A¶‡iLvq G‡b `uvo Kwi‡q‡Q| KwgDwb÷iv hZB K¨vjKvUv‡K Ô†KvjKvZvÕ evbvK, bZzb cÖR‡b¥i DMÖ cvðvZ¨ cÖxwZ I wejvwZ fvlvi KjKjvwb‡Z Avw` AK…wÎg †gvPvi N‡Èi cwie‡Z© evOvwj cvPK dvUKvevwR cuvPwg‡kjx †QuPwK‡Z †ewk Avb›` cvq| wf‡oi g‡a¨ Avgiv †Kvbg‡Z Mv-†Nu‡l `uvwo‡qwQjvg| mvg‡bi wm‡U GK evBk-†ZBk Zš^x mgeqmx GK hye‡Ki m‡½ nvwmi †dqvivq wf‡R| †g‡qwUi †cvkv‡K †`L‡j ¯^qs cÖRvcwZ eªþvi a¨vb f½ n‡e| D×Z KzPhyMj wdbw©d‡b wU-mv ‡U©i euvab gy³ n‡Z AvKzwj weKzwj K‡i| Zvi Dci wbj©¾ GWfvU©vBR‡g›U: Bd BD K¨vb, K¨vP wg| †Q‡jwU nv‡e-fv ‡e G‡Kev‡i Rb Geªvnvg, _yZwbi Kv‡Q wKQz Kvj‡P `vwo| †MvUv KvgivUv †gvUvgywU GKUv wgwb gywoi ev·| Zvi g‡a¨B Bqvs †e½j nvnv-wnwn ÔAvwg-Zzwg, Zzwg-Avwg Õ, Awf‡lK-Hk ¦h©, †gvevB‡j kixix Qwe, UzK‡iv UzK‡iv bxj GmGgG‡m g‡R| ga¨ †_‡K c°‡K‡ki wf‡o wmwcGg-Z …Yg~j †Zvjcvo, †KD Avevi wew”Qbœ cvwievwiK, ˆelwqK I evwYwR¨K Av‡jvPbvq gMœ| me wgwj‡q †g‡Uªvi Kvgiv GK RMvwLPzwo A‡K©÷ªvi c¨v‡KR| mvg‡bi †g‡qwUi w`‡K wbj©¾ ZvwK‡q AvwQ †`‡L Kwj nv‡Z wPgwU †K‡U Mjv bvwg‡q ejj, wK †i IiKg c¨vUc¨vU K‡i ZvwK‡q wK †`LwQm? be¨ KjKvZv‡K| K‡j-vwjbx kvwo-mv ‡jvqvi †Q‡o †Lvjv ey‡K wZ‡jvËgv n‡Z Pvq! I †n‡m †djj, Amf¨ †Kv_vKvi! †m›Uªvj Gwfby¨‡q †b‡g cvewjK †nj_ GÛ nvBwR‡bi

gvP© 2014

cv‡ki Mwj‡Z XyK‡Z †K †hb wdmwdm K‡i Avgvi Kv‡bi Kv‡Q wR‡M¨m Kij, GZ eQi †Kv_vq wQwj †R¨vwZ? wb‡Ri wfZi Pg‡K DVjvg| wK †i, wK nj? bv... wKQz bv... GB cvovq G‡j kniUv g‡b nq †Kgb R¨vš— n‡q D‡V‡Q! hv e‡jwQm! Avgvi †Zv G‡KK mgq g‡b nq kniUvi ürwcÊ †KD GLv‡b cyu‡Z w`‡q‡Q| AvBAvBGmWwe-DweGg-Gi mvg ‡b w`‡q †h‡Z GK gyn~Z© _g‡K `uvovjvg| gwj-Kv GLv‡b coZ| GK mgq Ii m‡½ `¨vLv Ki‡Z Gw`‡K A‡bK G‡mwQ| Avgv‡`i A‡bK nvwm-Kvb œv-ivM-Awfgv ‡bi mvw¶ GB wewìs, mvg‡bi ARi A¶q Kv‡jv wcP, iv¯—vi av‡i w÷ªU j¨v¤ú| wK †i, wK †`LwQm? wKQz bv... Rv÷ wKQz d¬¨vke¨vK... Kwj GwM‡q Gj Kv‡Q| Avj‡Zv wRÁvmv, gwj-Kvi m‡½ Gi g‡a¨ †Kvb KbU¨v± n‡q‡Q? gv_v bvojvg ax‡i... I nvwi‡q wM‡q‡Q... wm Bm j÷... †kl wZbwU kã †hb wb‡R‡KB †ewk †evSv‡Z PvBjvg| wKš‘ gb fvwi AeyS| GKUv K¬vm UzÕi ev”Pvi gZ †Pv‡Li cvZv `y‡Uv Avgvi ARv‡š—B wZi wZi †Ku‡c DVj| Ab¨w`‡K ZvKvjvg, Pj... Kuv‡a †Ui †cjvg Kwji big AvOyj| K‡jR w÷ªU cvovUv †hb Ck¦‡ii j¨ve‡iUwi| K‡qK cv nuvU‡jB †g‡j GK GK Avwe®‹vi| cyi‡bv eB‡qi nj‡` MÜ, cyuwUivg-c ¨vivgvD›U wKsev K‡jR †¯‹vqv‡ii R‡ji fuvR¸‡jv †hb Pz¤^‡Ki gZ Uv‡b| Avgvi ¶¨vcv‡gv †`‡L Kwj a‡i ivL‡Z cv‡i bv Ii nvwm| e‡j, †Zvi eqm w`b w`b evo‡Q bv Kg‡Q? Avwg ewj, D‡`v n‡q wM‡qwQ| GB cvovq G‡j Avgvi eqm Kg‡Z _v‡K| ev‡qv bv Z¨v‡qv? Kg AviI Kg, AviI AviI...! Avgv‡`i nvwm‡Z K‡jR w÷ª‡Ui nvo-cuvRi wfR ‡Z _v‡K| cyi‡bv KjKvZvi wf‡o GKm‡½ Pj‡Z Pj‡Z GK mgq Ae‡PZ‡b `yÕR‡bB Dcjwä Kwi, Rxe‡bi Qvqvc‡_ ci¯úi hZ `~‡iB evm Kwi bv †Kb, †h A`„k¨ bvgnxb MÖwš’‡Z `yÕR‡b euvav c‡owQ, Zvi †Rvi †ivRKvi bvg-Rvbv A ‡bK m¤ú‡K©i †_‡KB AwaK wbweo, Nb I Avš—wiK| gb Zey Aeva¨| wb‡Ri †Lqv‡j cÖwZwbqZ nvZ‡o †Luv‡R c‡_i bvg|

cuvP. Avgiv dzUcv_ a‡i nuvUwQjvg| K_vq K_vq I‡K wR‡M¨m Kijvg, K‡j‡R K¬v‡m †Q‡j‡g‡qiv †Zv‡K wei³ K‡i bv? I ejj, bv| eis wVK Dj‡Uv| Iiv Avgvq Lye fvjev‡m| Avgvi Kx g‡b nq Rvwbm, Iiv †evanq Avm‡j


B‡”Q wQj, †divi Av‡M Kwji m‡½ GKevi †`Lv K‡i Avwm| Rvwb bv, Avevi K‡e †`Lv n‡e! (Av‡`Š n‡e †Zv?) Gici I wmuw_ ivwO‡q †Kvgi †eu‡a msmvix n‡q DV‡e, AvwgI wg‡k hve Kv‡Ri ¶¨vcv †mªv‡Z| Avgv‡`i evB‡ii c_ †h Avjv`v! wKš‘ †gvevB‡j Ave`v‡ii Av‡M fvejvg, I wb‡R †_‡K †h‡P †h AvovB NÈv w`j, Zvi AK…wÎgZv eywS GB Zvr¶wYK Pvwn`vi †Pvivevwj‡Z nvwi‡q hv‡e| evB‡ii c„w_exUvi m‡½ wVK †hvMm~Î Lyu‡R cvq bv| Avwg I‡`i †mB †mZzi mÜvb w`B| Avwg Kwji w`‡K ZvKvjvg| I ZLb b÷¨vjwRK| nvwi‡q wM‡q‡Q cyi‡bv w`‡b| ÔcÖ_g †hw`b K‡j‡R †Mjvg, †nWm¨vi Avgv‡K K¬v‡m mK‡ji m‡½ cwiPq Kwi‡q w`‡jb| Avgvi ZLb †mw`‡K gb †bB| nvwi‡q †MwQ IB e-¨vK †evW©, †Uwej, †Pqvi, †e¸‡jvq| Rvwbm, Av‡M KZw`b f‡q f‡q Wvqv‡m DVZvg, m¨v‡ii †UwejUv Qzu‡Z AvOyj KuvcZ| †mw`b cÖ_g Wvqv‡m D‡V g‡b nj, K‡jR jvB‡di ¶¨vcv ¯^cœ¸‡jv AvR †hb Wvbv †g‡j cÖRvcwZ n‡q D‡V‡Q!Õ Ii †Pv‡L-gy ‡L A™¢yZ GK Z…wß j¶¨ Kijvg| ¯^cœ‡K Kv‡Q cvevi Avb›`| wKš‘ K‡j‡Ri cwjwU·... GK`g fvj jv‡M bv| Avwg Av‡M †h K‡j‡R wQjvg ILv‡b fxlY wQj| K‡jR jvBdUv euvwP‡q ivL‡Z QÕgv‡mi g‡a¨ PvKwi‡Z †iwRM‡bkb w`jvg| †`Ljvg K¬vm i“gUvB fvj, ÷vd i“gUv eÇ mv‡dv‡KwUs! hv‡`i GZKvj kÖ×vi †Pv‡L †`‡L G‡mwQ, Zv‡`i g‡b nj eo †ewk K‡i ÔgvbylÕ| Avgiv nuvU‡Z nuvU‡Z eo iv¯—vq G‡m c‡owQjvg| GKUv Uªvg Kv‡jv wcP wP‡i ayuK‡Z ayuK‡Z †ewi‡q †Mj| wcQ‡b GK `½j evm, U¨vw· µgvMZ nY© evRv‡”Q... GLv‡b KjKvZv ReiRs! hvwš¿K wgwQ‡ji w`‡K ZvwK‡q wb‡Ri g‡bB ejjvg, †hw`‡KB ZvKvwe, ïayB Ôgvby‡lÕi wfo| m~²vwZm~² ¯^v‡_© mK‡jB ؇›Ø †g‡Z| A™¢yZ GK mg‡qi g‡a¨ Avgiv GwM‡q P‡jwQ| Pvicv‡k ïayB ¸‡gvU| hv e‡jwQm| gv‡S gv‡S g‡b nq, GKUv †fw›U‡jm‡bi Lye cÖ‡qvRb| †h c‡_ GK wPj‡Z †iv` Avm‡e, GKUz Av‡jv, GKUz e„wó| Avgiv mevB †mB c‡_i w`‡KB ZvwK‡q _vwK Kwj| ZzB hv‡`i GKUz Av‡M ÔgvbylÕ e‡j †ewk †Rvi w`wj, ZvivI _v‡K| Avgiv ïay eyS‡Z cvwi bv| cÖ‡Z¨‡K wb‡Ri gZ K‡i `n‡b †cv‡o| Avi cyo‡Z cyo‡Z wb‡Ri gZ K‡i e„wói †jv‡f w`b †Mv‡b| †mB `n‡bi hš¿Yv †Kej †mB †ev‡S, Avi †KD bq| me hš¿Yvi bvg _v‡K bv Kwj| I GK `„‡ó ZvwK‡q _v‡K Avgvi w`‡K| IB `„wó‡Z MfxiZv Av‡Q, †Ui cvB| GKUv wMd&Uk‡c †XvKvi gy‡L GKUv ev”Pv †Q‡j Ii mv‡jvqviUv wcQb †_‡K Lvg‡P aij| †Q‡jUvi eqm eo †Rvi AvU-bq n ‡e| Av`yo Mv, ci‡b †Kej GKUv nvd c¨v›U| kvi`xq gimy‡g I Ii gZ Drm‡e †g‡Z| Kwj BZ¯—Zfv‡e gvwbe¨vM †_‡K wKQz LyP‡iv w`‡q Ii Lài †_‡K †ewi‡q Gj| Avwg nvm‡Z nvm‡Z ejjvg, Ii hš¿Yvi bvg wK Rvwbm? Kwj ZvwK‡q _vKj wbi“Ëi| Avwg ejjvg, KjKvZv! wMd&Ukc †_‡K wKQz †KZvwe Dcnvi wK‡b `yÕR‡b Avi †ewk¶Y _vKjvg bv| I GKUv evm a‡i nvwi‡q †Mj| Avwg

cvwZivg †_‡K K‡qKUv wjUj g¨vM e¨v‡M cy‡i U¨vw· aijvg| †gŠjvwji gy‡L †gvevBjUv b‡o DVj... GmGgGm, Ôevwo G‡m †MwQ| †ek KvUj w`bUv| A‡bK w`b ci †Zvi mv‡_ †`Lv n‡q †ek jvMj wKš‘!Õ

Qq. QzwUi †gqv` ax‡i ax‡i dzwi‡q Gj| cÖvq GKUv gvm kvi`xq KjKvZvq w`e¨ KvUj! B‡”Q wQj, †divi Av‡M Kwji m‡½ GKevi †`Lv K‡i Avwm| Rvwb bv, Avevi K‡e †`Lv n‡e! (Av‡`Š n‡e †Zv?) Gici I wmuw_ ivwO‡q †Kvgi †eu‡a msmvix n‡q DV‡e, AvwgI wg‡k hve Kv‡Ri ¶¨vcv †mªv‡Z| Avgv‡`i evB‡ii c_ †h Avjv`v! wKš‘ †gvevB‡j Ave`v‡ii Av‡M fvejvg, I wb‡R †_‡K †h‡P †h AvovB NÈv w`j, Zvi AK…wÎgZv eywS GB Zvr¶wYK Pvwn`vi †Pvivevwj‡Z nvwi‡q hv‡e| Zvi †P‡q Ii GB Dcnvi g‡bi kxZjN‡i †cuqvRKwj n‡q †eu‡P _vK| KvOvj Avwg wfZ‡i, evB‡ii c„w_ex‡K Rvwb‡q wK jvf? iRbxMÜv ïwK‡q hvq| †eu‡P _v‡K Ii MÜ| KjKvZv Avgvi iRbxMÜv| c„w_exi †h cÖv‡š—B hvB bv †Kb, Avgvi Pvicv‡k Ii MÜ Rwo‡q _vK‡e gvaexjZvi gZ| d¬vB‡U DwV, dm©v AvKv‡ki w`‡K ZvKvB| KjKvZv m‡e Nyg †_‡K D‡V‡Q| GK mgq Dovb Qv‡o| Rwg †_‡K `~iZ¡ µgk Mvp nq| Rvbjvi KvP w`‡q †`wL, Avgvi cÖKvÐ kniUv ax‡i ax‡i †QvU n‡Z n‡Z GKUv mgq nv‡Zi Zvjyi mgvb †PKvi-†ev‡W© cwiYZ n‡q µgk Svcmv n‡q †Mj| Gi ci ïayB AvKvk| mKv‡ji Nb `y»‡dwbj †gN¸‡jv Rvc‡U aij BwÛ‡Mvi †jŠnkixi, Gu‡K w`j MZ iv‡Zi big evwm Pz¤^b| I‡`i wf‡o wg‡k †h‡Z †h‡Z AvwgI µgk Zwj‡q †h‡Z jvMjvg GK Mfxi Kzqvkvq... wb‡R‡`i ARv‡š— †Kvb MÖwš’‡Z Rwo‡q cojvg `yÕRb? g‡bi Awfavb Zbœ Zbœ K‡i LyuRjvg, wKš‘ †cjvg bv mwVK bvg| GK mgq g‡b nj, Gme cvw_©e bvgKi‡Yi wfZi †XvKvB g~L©Zv| msmv‡i Ggb A‡bK m~Î Ck¦i iPbv K‡ib, hv Avi `kUv cwiwPZ ˆ`bw›`b m¤ú‡K©i wf‡o nvwi‡q hvevi bq, msNv‡ZI Avmvi bq| Avgv‡`i MíUvI GgbB GK ˆ`eDcnvi| N‡i wd‡i GmGgGm Kijvg: ÔfvjevmvÕ, ÔeÜzZvÕ k㸇jv A‡bK e¨env‡i wK¬‡k, eo g¨vog¨v‡o †V‡K| eis ZzB Avgvi Rxe‡b GK Avkxe©v`... A‡bK †f‡e c_, ZvB †Zvi bvg ivLjvg ÔAvkxe©vYxÕ| †ek wKQz¶Y c‡i Iw`K †_‡K DËi †cjvg| †Kvb K_v †bB| †Kej GKUv ¯§vBwj... GKUv †Mvj gyL nvm‡Q! Abyfe Kijvg, gb hLb kã Lyu‡R cvq bv, ZLb AvjZvwgiv A‡a©K AvKvk|

wb‡R‡`i ARv‡š— †Kvb MÖwš’‡Z Rwo‡q cojvg `yÕRb? g‡bi Awfavb Zbœ Zbœ K‡i LyuRjvg, wKš‘ †cjvg bv mwVK bvg| GK mgq g‡b nj, Gme cvw_©e bvgKi‡Yi wfZi †XvKvB g~L©Zv| msmv‡i Ggb A‡bK m~Î Ck¦i iPbv K‡ib, hv Avi `kUv cwiwPZ ˆ`bw›`b m¤ú‡K©i wf‡o nvwi‡q hvevi bq, msNv‡ZI Avmvi bq| Avgv‡`i MíUvI GgbB GK ˆ`eDcnvi|

†KŠ¯‘f emy fvi‡Zi MíKvi

gvP© 2014

19


wd‡i †`Lv

Iwokx b„Z¨ W. gÄywjKv ivq‡PŠayix Aaybv Iwokx b„Z¨ b„Z¨gn‡j wb‡Ri AvmbwU †ek mycÖwZwôZ K‡i wb‡q‡Q, GgbwK Iwokx b„Z¨ kv¯¿xq b„‡Z¨i Aš—f©z³ n‡Z P‡j‡Q| Iwokx b„Z¨¸i“iv Iwokx b„Z¨‡K GKwU cÖvPxb b„Z¨Kjv e‡j g‡b K‡ib| Z‡e G K_v A¯^xKvi Kiv hvq bv †h, Iwokv‡Z AwZ cÖvPxbKv‡jI b„Z¨Mx‡Zi PP©v e¨vcKfv‡e wQj| Gi h‡_ó cÖgvY GLbI ch©š— cvIqv hvq| Iwokx b„‡Z¨i cÖvPxbZ¡ wePvi Ki‡Z wM‡q Iwokxi b„Z¨¸i“iv bvU¨kv‡¯¿i D‡j-L K‡i Zvi wePvi-we ‡ePbv K‡i‡Qb| Gu‡`i g‡Z fi‡Zi bvU¨kv‡¯¿ †h Pvi iKg c×wZi D‡j-L Av‡Q Zvi GKwU c×wZ Iwokx b„‡Z¨ we`¨gvb| GB PviwU c×wZ njÑ Aeš—x, `vw¶YvZ¨, cvÂvjx I IWª gvMax| IWª gvMax c×wZ IWª, Kwj½, e½, †bcvj Ges fvi‡Zi c~e©cÖv‡š— Aew¯’Z Ab¨vb¨ †`‡kI cÖPwjZ wQj| bvU¨kv‡¯¿i kZ kZ eQi c‡i †jLv AwfbqPw›`ªKv‡Z mvZ iKg c×wZi D‡j-L Av‡Q| c×wZ¸wj n‡”QÑ gvMax, †mŠi‡mbx, Kb©vU, †Kivjv, †MŠo, cÂvb›` I IWª| fviZel© Ry‡o †h m½x‡Zi cÖmvi e„w× †c‡qwQj Zv GB bv‡gi msL¨v †_‡KB †evSv hvq| wZbwU c×wZi cÖ‡qvM eZ©gv‡b †`Lv hvq| †hgbÑ Kb©vU c×wZ‡Z fiZbvU¨g, †Kivjv c×wZ‡Z K_vKwj Ges IWª c×wZ‡Z Iwokx b„Z¨| AwfbqPw›`ªKvq Dc‡iv³ c×wZ¸wji we¯—vwiZ weeiY I Zv‡`i we‡kl‡Z¡i D‡j-L Kiv n‡q‡Q| †hgbÑ gvMax c×wZ‡Z fv‡ei Ici, †mŠi‡mbx‡Z Avw½K wµqvi Ici, Kb©v‡U mKj wel‡qi Ici Ges †Kivjv‡Z AvbyôvwbK wµqvi Ici we‡kl cÖvavb¨ †`Iqv nZ| †MŠo ˆØZb„‡Z¨i Rb¨ weL¨vZ wQj| cÂvb‡›` ï× b„Z¨c×wZ Aej¤^b Kiv nZ| IWª I gvMax‡Z fv‡ei cÖvavb¨ wQj| †mB R‡b¨ †evanq AvPvh© fiZ IWª-gvMaxi GKm ‡½ D‡j-L K‡i‡Qb|

20

gvP© 2014


mvaviYZ †`Lv hvq †h, Iwokx b„‡Z¨ kv¯¿xq e¨vKiY A‡c¶v †mŠ›`h© m„wó I Zv‡K mylgvgwÊZ Kivi w`‡K we‡kl `„wó †`Iqv nq| Iwokx b„Z¨ bvU¨kv¯¿ I Awfbq `c©Y‡K we‡klfv‡e AbymiY bv K‡i Iwokvq cÖvß m½xZ MÖš’ AwfbqPw›`ªKv‡KB we‡klfv‡e AbymiY K‡i| †mŠ›`h© m„wói Ici GB b„Z¨‰kjxi we‡kl j¶¨ _vKvq kv‡¯¿i wb‡`©wkZ e¨vKiY KLbI KLbI ¶zYœ n‡jI Zv‡Z we‡kl ¸i“Z¡ †`Iqv nq bv| Z‡e AvaywbK Iwokx b„‡Z¨ bvU¨kv¯¿ ev Awfbq `c©Y †_‡K wKQz wKQz Ask ms‡hvRb Kiv n‡”Q| Iwokx b„‡Z¨ gw›`i fv¯‹‡h© MÖw_Z b„Z¨fw½gv¸wj‡K AbyKi‡Yi †Póv cwijw¶Z nq Ges GB cÖ‡Póv mv_©KZvI jvf Ki‡Q| Iwokx b„‡Z¨ ÔwÎf½Õ fw½i Ici we‡kl ¸i“Z¡ †`Iqv nq, Zvi KviY Iwokx b„‡Z¨i Awa‡`eZv n‡”Qb kÖxK…ò| ˆeòemvwn‡Z¨i cÖfve Iwokx b„‡Z¨ cÖejfv‡e c‡o‡Q| we‡kl K‡i Rq‡`‡ei Aóc`x GKwU we‡kl f‚wgKv wb‡q‡Q| †mB Rb¨ wÎf‡½i ¸i“Z¡ A‡bK †ewk| Kw_Z Av‡Q †h, iwmKP‚ovgwY kÖxK…ò GB wÎf½ fw½‡ZB K`gZjvq `uvwo‡q euvwk evRv‡Zb| wÎf½ ej‡Z †`n‡K wZbwU fw½‡Z ¯’vcb Ki‡Z nq, h_vÑ cv `yÕwU‡K ¯^w¯—‡Z ivLvi Rb¨ GKwU f‡½i m„wó nq| KwU‡`k f½ Ae¯’vq ivLvi Rb¨ Avi GKwU f‡½i m„wó nq Ges gv_vwU GKcv‡k †nwj‡q ivLvi R‡b¨ Av‡iKwU f‡½i m„wó nq| GBfv‡e †`n‡K ¯’vcb K‡i `Êvqgvb nIqv‡K ÔwÎf½Õ e‡j| cÖvPxb bvU¨kv‡¯¿ PviwU e„wËi D‡j-L Av‡Q| GB PviwU e„wË n‡”QÑ ˆKwkKx, AvifUx, fviZx I mvZ¡Zx| Iwokx b„Z¨¸i“iv g‡b K‡ib GB b„‡Z¨ ˆKwkKx e„wˇK Aej¤^b Kiv n‡q‡Q| GB ˆKwkKx e„wË n‡”Q Ôk„½vim¤¢evÕ A_©vr G‡Z jvm¨fv‡ei cÖvavb¨ _v‡K| Iwokx b„‡Z¨ b„Ë I b„Z¨ GB `yÕwU fvM AwZ ¯úófv‡e cÖZxqgvb nq| G‡Z ZvÊe c×wZiI cÖ‡qvM Av‡Q| gy‡³k¦‡ii gw›`‡i ZvÊe

c×wZ‡Z `yÕwU b„Z¨iZv bvixg~wZ© †`Lv hvq| Iwoqv gnvfvi‡ZI †g‡q‡`i ZvÊe b„‡Z¨i D‡j-L Av‡Q| Iwokx b„‡Z¨i cÖm‡½ gw›`‡ii †`e`vmx (gvnvix) I MwUcyqv‡`i Ae`v‡bi K_v A¯^xKvi Kiv hvq bv| Iwokx b„‡Z¨i HwZn¨‡K ¯§iYxq hyM †_‡K enb K‡i G‡b‡Q gvnvix I MwUcyqviv (bZ©K)| GivB hy‡Mi AÜKvi †f` K‡i eZ©gvb kZvãx ch©š— b„‡Z¨i Av‡jvKewZ©Kv enb K‡i G‡b‡Q| gvnvix gw›`‡ii †mev`vmx wQj| cyixav‡gi RMbœv_‡`‡ei gw›`‡i, f~e‡bk¦‡ii gw›`‡i, †KvYvi‡Ki gw›`‡i I KK©Ucybi g½jviv gw›`‡i Giv †`e`vmx wQj| c~‡e© gw›`‡ii KvR Abymv‡i GB †`e`vmx‡`i †kÖwYwefvM n‡qwQj| gvnvix‡`i g‡a¨ GK †kÖwY Av‡Q hv‡`i Ôm¤úi`v wb‡qvMÕ ejv n‡q _v‡K| Giv gw›`‡ii bvbv Drm‡ei †kvfvhvÎvq bvPZ| †hgbÑ i_hvÎv, P›`bhvÎv, DVvcb Drme, †`vjhvÎv, SzjbhvÎv BZ¨vw`| Aek¨ GLb †Kvb Drm‡e GB ai‡bi bvP nq bv| 1568 wLª÷v‡ã evsjvq AvdMvbkvmKiv gmb‡` AwawôZ n‡j Iwokvi ¯^vaxbZv wPiZ‡i jyß nq| wKš‘ GLv‡bB Iwokvi `yf©v‡M¨i †kl bq| my‡jgvb Kiivwbi †mbvcwZ Kvjvcvnvo Zvi cÖwZ‡kva-¯ú„nv PwiZv_© Ki‡Z wn›`y‡`i gw›`i I hveZxq wn›`y ag©MÖš’ cywo‡q †`q Ges `vi“Y AZ¨vPvi ïi“ K‡i| GKch©v‡q Kvjvcvnvo cyixi RMbœv_‡`‡ei gw›`i AvµgY K‡i weMÖn P‚Y© K‡i mgy‡`ª wb‡¶c K‡i| Gi d‡j gw›`‡ii KvR AvU eQi eÜ wQj| Gici †gvMj m¤ªv‡Ui wn›`y †mbvcwZ †UvWi g‡jøi nv‡Z AvdMvb kvmK‡`i cZb nq| GB my‡hv‡M wn›`y I †gvMj †mbvcwZ‡`i mnvqZvq ivgP›`ª Avevi Iwokvi wmsnvm‡b Av‡ivnY K‡ib| RMbœv_ †`‡ei cy‡RvI myôzfv‡e Avi¤¢ nq Ges GB mgq gvnvixiv Avevi gw›`‡ii m‡½ hy³ nq| ivRv ivgP›`ª gw›`‡ii

gvP© 2014

21


Pviav‡i AvUwU iv¯—v wbg©vY K‡ib| Zvi g‡a¨ GKwU gvnvix‡`i Rb¨ wba©vwiZ n‡qwQj| GB iv¯—v w`‡q cÖwZnvixi gZ Ôgxbv bvqKÕ gvnvix‡`i gw›`‡i wb‡q †hZ| Gici gvivVvkw³ Iwokvi ivR wmsnvm‡b AwawôZ nq| GB mgq †_‡K Iwokvi ivRbxwZ-A_ ©bxwZ, ms¯‹…wZ, b„Z¨-MxZ-ev` ¨, wPÎ-fv ¯‹h©Ñ cÖwZwU †¶‡Î cÖvYmÂvi nq| wKš‘ gw›`‡i bvP-Mvb e Ü n‡q hvq| gvnvix‡`i cZ‡bi ci Iwokvq msMxZ‡K D¾xweZ K‡i Zvi HwZn¨ enb K‡i PjwQj ÔMwUcyqvÕiv| Iwoqv fvlvq ÔMwUÕ gv‡b GKwU Ges ÔcyqvÕ gv‡b evjK| myZivs MwUcyqv gv‡b GKwU evj‡Ki b„Z¨| GB MwUcyqv bv‡Pi Kv‡Q eZ©gvb Iwokx b„Z¨ we‡klfv‡e FYx| K‡e, †Kv_vq, †Kgb K‡i MwUcyqv bv‡Pi cÖPjb n‡qwQj †KD ej‡Z cv‡i bv| Z‡e AvbygvwbK mß`k kZvãx‡Z G‡`i Avwef©ve nq| G‡`i m¤^‡Ü bvbv iKg gZev` cÖPwjZ Av‡Q| Wv. †K wm cvwYMÖvnxi g‡Z ivRv cÖZvciƒ‡`ªi mgq GB b„Z¨ cÖPwjZ n‡qwQj| KviY gymjgvb ivR‡Z¡i mgq c`©vcÖ_vi Rb¨ †g‡q‡`i bvP eÜ n‡q hvq Ges Zvi cwie‡Z© †Q‡jiv bvP‡Z Avi¤¢ K‡i| A‡b‡K Avevi e‡jb, ˆeòevPvh© ivq ivgvb›` MwUcyqv bv‡Pi cÖPjb K‡ib| KviY †g‡q‡`i bv‡Pi cwie‡Z© evjK‡`i bvPB Zuviv †ewk cQ›` Ki‡Zb| gnvcÖfz I ivq ivgvb‡›`i cieZ©x ˆeòef³iv †g‡q‡`i bvP‡K mg_©b Ki‡Z cv‡ibwb, ag© cÖPv‡ii evnb wn‡m‡eI †Q‡j‡`i GB bvP‡K gva¨g wn‡m‡e MÖnY Kiv n‡qwQj| GBfv‡e m½x‡Zi †¶‡Î MwUcyqv‡`i cÖ‡ek N‡UwQj Ges c‡i GB MwUcyqviv †ckv`vi bvwP‡q n‡q D‡VwQj| ivRv ivgP›`ª GB MwUcyqv‡`i we‡klfv‡e DrmvwnZ K‡ib| GBfv‡e Dwbk kZK ch©š— MwUcyqv‡`i b„‡Z¨i MwZ Ae¨vnZ _v‡K| MwUcyqviv Iwokx c×wZ‡Z bvP‡jI Zv‡`i bvP gvnvix‡`i c×wZ †_‡K wfbœ wQj, GgbwK †ekf‚lv cwi”Q`, msMxZ m¤ú~Y© Avjv`v wQj| GLbI ch©š— P›`bhvÎv I Szj‡bi mgq A‡bK MwUcyqvi `j cyix‡Z mg‡eZ nq Zv‡`i b„Z¨ cÖ`k©‡bi Rb¨| wKš‘ gvnvix‡`i gZb gw›`‡ii †fZi cÖ‡ek K‡i bvPevi AwaKvi Zv‡`i †bB| myZivs †`Lv hvq †h, gvnvix I MwUcyqv‡`i Kv‡Q AvaywbK Iwokx b„Z¨ we‡klfv‡e FYx| Iwokx bvP Av‡M wew”Qbœfv‡e nZ| wKš‘ GLb Zv‡K gvwR©Z K‡i we‡k‡l c×wZ‡Z bvPv nq| Iwokx b„Z¨‡K hy‡Mvc‡hvMx K‡i K‡qKwU As‡k fvM Kiv n‡q‡Q| G¸wj n‡”QÑ g½jvPiY, eUzb„Z¨, cj-ex, Awfbq I †gv¶bvU| g½jvPiY‡K D‡Øvab b„Z¨ ejv †h‡Z cv‡i| GB b„‡Z¨ Bó‡`eZv I i½f‚wg‡K kÖ×v I cÖYvg Rvbv‡bv nq| ÔwÎf½Õfw½‡Z cyócyU nv‡Z dzj MÖnY K‡i cv‡LvqvR ev‡`¨i m‡½ m‡½ b„Z¨wkíx K‡qK cv AMÖmi n‡q cy®úvÄwj †`q| cy®úvÄwji ci b„Z¨wkíx mg¯’v‡b `Êvqgvb n‡q Ô†PŠKÕ fw½‡Z b„Z¨ Avi¤¢ K‡i| wewfbœ Pv‡ji MwZ‡K Iwokx b„‡Z¨ Ô†PŠKÕ ejv nq| GB b„‡Z¨i †k‡l b„Z¨wkíx †Muvovwj DuPz K‡i cvÄvi Ici e‡m `yÕnvZ w`‡q f‚wg ¯úk© K‡i Kcvj ¯úk©

22

gvP© 2014

K‡i| Zvici nvZ `yÕwU‡K ey‡Ki Kv‡Q wb‡q AÄwj n¯— nq| G‡K Ôf‚wgcÖYvgÕ ejv nq| Gici e›`bv ïi“ nq| cve©Zx ev MYcwZ‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i GB e›`bv Kiv nq| wke, `yM©v, RMbœv_‡`‡ei D‡Ï‡k¨I †k-vK MvIqv n‡q _v‡K| Gi c‡ii Ask eUzb„Z¨| wke ev ˆfie eUzK‡`‡ei D‡Ï‡k¨ GB b„Z¨ wb‡e`b Kiv nq| G‡Z ïaygvÎ Zvjvsk _v‡K| KZK¸wj my›`i, g‡bvig fw½i m‡½ GB b„Z¨ Avi¤¢ nq| GB fw½¸wji g‡a¨ KZK¸wj exYvev`¨, cv‡LvqvRev`¨, gw›`ivev`¨ cÖf…wZi AbyKi‡Y Kiv nq| GB b„‡Z¨i m‡½ †Kvb Mvb _v‡K bv| KZK¸wj kã ïay gy‡L D”PvwiZ nq Ges Zvi m‡½ wewfbœ ai‡bi hwZ Kiv nq| KvZvb ev †ZnvB w`‡q GK GKwU Ask †kl Kiv nq| Sjv ev cn-Zvc Zv ‡j GB b„Z¨ Kiv n‡q _v‡K| Gi c‡ii Ask cj-ex| cj-ex gv‡b myi, Zvj A_ev b„‡Z¨i we¯—vi| ¯^i-cj -ex‡Z †h ivMwU MvIqv nq Zvi im-g~wZ ©wU‡K cÖù‚wUZ K‡i †Zvjv nq b„Z¨mn‡hv‡M| cj-ex‡Z ¯^i mn‡hv‡M ÔDKzZÕ ev †evj D”PvwiZ nq| Gi m‡½ cv‡qi Zvj †i‡L b„Z¨wkíx †Pv‡Li åƒi I Nv‡oi bvbv f½x K‡i| G‡K ÔbLxÕ ejv nq| Gici Mvb I Zv‡ji m‡½ b„Z¨ ïi“ nq| cj-ex‡Z Zvj I ¯^i A_ev ivM‡K mgvb cÖvavb¨ †`Iqv nq| Gi c‡ii As‡k Awfbq Kiv n‡q _v‡K| mvaviYZ MxZ‡Mvwe›` †_‡K MvIqv nq Ges Zvi m‡½ Awfbq Kiv n‡q _v‡K| G‡Z fve I i‡mi c~Y© weKvk _v‡K| me©‡kl Ô†gv¶bv‡UÕ b„‡Z¨i c~Y© cÖ‡qvM n‡q _v‡K| cÖv‡P¨ we‡kl K‡i fviZe‡l© mK‡jiB gyL¨ D‡Ïk¨ n‡”Q Ô†gv¶jvfÕ| b„Z¨wkíxiv GB b„‡Z¨i gva¨‡g †gv¶jvf Ki‡Z Pvb, GB As‡k ïay m½xZ hLb †kl nq wkíx ZLb †gv¶jv‡fi Awfbq K‡ib| ïaygvÎ cv‡Lvqv‡Ri †ev‡ji m‡½ GB b„Z¨ Kiv nq| Iwokx b„‡Z¨i n¯—‡f` I cv`‡f‡`i Awfbq n‡q _v‡K| Iwokx b„‡Z¨i wbR¯^ kv¯¿ Av‡Q| †ekf‚lv, fw½‡Z, jv‡m¨ I msMx‡Z Iwokx b„Z¨ Abb¨ Ges fviZxq b„‡Z¨i RM‡Z GKwU we‡kl ¯’vb AwaKvi K‡i wb‡q‡Q| ïay ZvB bq, Aweivg cix¶vwbix¶vi gva¨‡g Gi MwZ A e ¨ v n Z i‡q‡Q|

W. gÄywjKv ivq‡PŠayix fvi‡Zi mvs¯‹…wZK e¨w³Z¡ fviZ wewPÎv \ Rvbyqvwi 1983 †_‡K cybgy©w`ªZ



AwMœevmv iÄbv ivq

cvwLey‡ov

H `y`©g evRcvwLi euvKv b‡Li AuvP‡o ¶Zwe¶Z kixi, i³ S‡i, mf¨Zvi AveiY XvKv, cÙv-fMeZxÑ AvR †eAveª“ ivRc‡_| `xN© G‡jvPz‡j j¾v XvKvi e¨_© cÖqv‡m, AMwYZ Zviv wb_i wngN‡i| wek¦v‡mi LoKz‡Uvq †eu‡awQj bxo, †mB cvZv S‡i hvIqv cjv‡ki Wv‡j| ev‡Ri Wvbvq KvjK‚U ivZ Av‡m, GK Rb¥vÜ wns¯ª cvZv‡j| †m bi‡Ki †PŠKv‡V gv_v †Kv‡U, †mB cweÎ g½j-aŸwbi Avkvq| wawKwawK R¡‡j Av¸bÑ Kjw¼Z QvB †Luv‡R, Zvi gvbe-cyi“l, GB a~wjgq AwMœevmvq|

†ejvj †PŠayix

iÄbv ivq fvi‡Zi Kwe

KweZv

i³v³ ü`‡q, nv‡Zi ¸jwZ †d‡j Acwimxg Aciv‡a‡eva †_‡K †Pv‡L `~iexY jvwM‡q †mB †h wb‡jb wcQz Po–B cvwLwUi, Qz‡U Pj‡jb Avg„Zz¨ `~ivwaMg¨ AiY¨ †_‡K AiY¨vš—‡i †eov‡jb P‡l Avmgy`ªwngvPj, bxwjgvq DÇxb cvLcvLvwj... Rxebfi GKB a¨vb GKB Ávb, cvwL Avi cvwL ïay, n‡iK Rv‡Zi cvwL-Aš— cÖvY GKvMÖwPË, ¯^vaxb‡PZv A_P cvwLiv, †K bv Rv‡b KZ Aw¯’i I PÂjgwZ GB gyn~‡Z© G-Wvj Avevi ci gyn‚‡Z© Ab¨ Wvj dzo–r K‡i GK wb‡g‡l G-MvQ †_‡K I-MvQÑ gvQivOv, j¨vR‡Svjv, MMb‡eo, eK, mvim, wUqv, eyjeywj‡`i †gjv cvwL-co–qv wPihyevwU wen½‡`i wb‡qB iB‡jb †g‡Z †`L‡jb LyuwU‡q LyuwU‡q wbiš—i Zv‡`i RvZcvZ I avZ, bL‡i Z…Y¸”Q AuvK‡o, AMva k~‡b¨ †g‡j Wvbv Doš— kÖwg‡Ki gZ LoKz‡Uv w`‡q euv‡a bxo KiY-†KŠk‡j ïay PÂz mnvq, Amvgvb¨ `¶Zvq cv‡Z msmvi GKvš— wbR¯^ Rxeb-hvcb c×wZ; Gme wb‡q KZ bv Qwe AuvK‡jb, †dj‡jb gv_vi Nvg cv‡q GB me gvbweK Zz”QvwZZz‡”Qi †K Avi †`q `vg! ïay cy‡®úi evnv‡i †PvL Ryov‡bv gb †fvjv‡bv gvqv †hb, Zey g‡b nq †QvU-eo me cvwL‡`i wVKzwR-KzjywR AvniY †k‡l †R‡M Av‡Q AvRI Zvi m`vmZK© †PvL‡Rvov †KŠZ‚njx †KŠZzK‡gkv AZ›`ª ciKjvq †gvov Avwg GKeviB Zvi †Pv‡L †PvL, nv‡Z nvZ †i‡LwQjvg cvwL n‡q D‡o H cvwLey‡ovi hvIqvi Av‡M XvKvq wUGmwm-i GK Acwimi KzVzwi‡Z †Mva~wji ¤-vb Av‡jvq, cvwLiv hLb Kzjvq †divi c‡_|

24

gvP© 2014

GKw`b AÜKvi nvwjg AvRv` GKw`b AÜKvi Lye †i‡M‡g‡M eom‡ov AÜKvi n‡e| gvby‡li ˆZwi Agvem¨vi †Zv‡c c‡o †Kvb GK mgq Nygš— AÜKvi †R‡M DV‡e GBLv‡b, Iiv Avi †eov‡Z hv‡e bv w`‡bi Avov‡j| †jvKvjq †Q‡q hv‡e wew”Qwi †Zv‡oÑ Abš—KvjÑ wb`©q AÜKvi| wSg †g‡i _vKv ivwÎi mKvj GKw`b Avi Avm‡e bv| †fv‡ii wb®úvc cvZvKzÄ KL‡bv Avi wd‡i cv‡e bv Av‡jvi wknib| myLgq c„w_exi ü`q ivOv‡Z cvi‡e bv ¶YKvj, ZLb UzcUvc S‡i co‡e mKj †cÖg| GKw`b AÜKvi welv³ wcuc‡o n‡e, Lye K‡i †K‡U †b‡e mvRv‡bv mf¨Zv, †K‡o †b‡e c„w_exi mKj my›`i|

mK‡ji †k‡l G‡j Zzwg byi“b bvnvi Lvb †fv‡ii wkwki Siv Kzqvkvi gvV Zß iƒ‡cvwj †iv‡` a~mi nj `ycy‡ii Siv cvZv we‡K‡ji w¯œ» †ejvq †egvbvb n‡e e‡j jywK‡q‡Q gyL AvKv‡ki mܨvZviv Sjg‡j Puv` ax‡i ax‡i D‡V Gj ga¨vKv‡k Kvjcyi“l n‡q mK‡ji †k‡l G‡j Zzwg|


Kv‡ji †envjv

AviY¨K `vev

`xcK jvwnox

†mvgbv_ ivq

†envjv nv‡Z †mB e„× gv‡S gv‡SB Avgv‡`i K‡jR †M‡Ui D‡ëv w`‡K `uvov‡Zb hLb myi RvMZ †Kvjvn‡ji †fZi ZLb Avgv‡`i mg‡qi K`¤^‡ejv gv‡S gv‡S †evgvi evi“`MÜ nvIqvq †auvqv n‡q D‡o †M‡jÑ †envjv †e‡R DVZ gb Rwo‡q †hZ my‡ii †Ljvq Awb`ªvi Z‡j Z‡j †hb eB‡Q Rjaviv †mB ANªv‡Yi Abyf‚wZgvjv a‡i kxZ AvmZ mg¯— ¯^‡cœi g‡a¨ RvMZ MvqÎxQ›` w`‡bi AKvZi Av‡jvi g‡a¨ †R¨vr¯œv bvg‡Z PvBZ evievi ¯‹wU‡ki cuvwPj eivei Avgiv Qwo‡q coZvg wb‡R‡`i wkKo my× Avi †n`yqvcv‡K©i †iwjs Ry‡o PjZ Zvb we¯—v‡ii †Ljv Avgiv Kx †R‡MwQjvg wVKVvK mgqgZ ZLb wKš‘ Kvj‡ejvi ïi“ hv GLbI Kv‡Uwb wnib¥q GLbI †e‡R hvq Kv‡ji †envjv

c„w_exi wbgš¿‡Y G‡m AvR Abvnv‡i wd‡i †M‡j Iiv L‡m †Mj mgv‡Ri Mv †_‡K b·vLwPZ D¾¡j Pv`i| AÜKv‡i evm K‡i hv‡`i `yÕ‡Pv‡L wQj ¯^cœgq †fvi Zv‡`i wPiwb`ªvq †d‡j †i‡L Qz‡U †M‡Q wbe©vwPZ †Nvov `vevi AvovBPv‡j cÖwZevi jvd w`‡q; wKQz wel‡duvov †Mv‡`i Ic‡i _v‡K, Zv‡`i R‡b¨B Zvi cv fvwi, Av`i| gv‡S gv‡S weo¤^bv, gv‡S gv‡S msev` †PuwP‡q e‡j †PviÑ gvbyl mn‡R me fz‡j hvq, R‡j wd‡i hvq Rj‡Xuvov| †cvkvK w`‡j bv, fvZ w`‡j bv, †hŠbZv w`‡j ïay fMevb Aÿi w`‡j bv, Rwg w`‡j bv, cvbxq R‡j w`‡j Av‡m©wbK| ¸nvq wQjvg fvj, ¸nvi †fZ‡i †di wb‡q hvI Zzwg Avevi wdwi‡q `vI ebgvby‡li †`‡k eb¨ Ae¯’vb| `vevi †PŠlwÆ N‡i Avgv‡`i Av‡jv †bB, Auvavi ˆ`wbK Kz‡i Kz‡i Lvq Avi cv †_‡K nvwi‡q hvq AviY¨K f~wg| †mvgbv_ ivq fvi‡Zi Kwe

`xcK jvwnox fvi‡Zi Kwe

Avgvi bZzb nuvUvPjv mvg¨ fÆvPvh©

cÖ`w¶Y Aweivg bwgZv †PŠayix Zzwg wKQz †`‡e e‡jwQ‡j e„wói UzcUvc k‡ã Avwg ZLb mgq ¸‡YwQ †f‡OwQ cÖwZwU †Kv‡li AvjwRf GLb wcQb wd‡i †`wL †K›`ªwe›`y‡Z AvgviB cÖjw¤^Z Qvqv †mB AvqZb| †Kb †h wcQb wd‡i †`Lv wbR¯^ fw½‡Z Rvwb mgq e`‡j †`‡e w`b Avi iv‡Zi †cvkvK| Avwg †Zv dz‡ji †gavq KuvUvi kixi †Mu‡_ gyKzU M‡owQ AvR AeMvn‡bi w`b

gyL, †gN| e`‡j hv‡”Q| ÔAvwgÕ bvgK Avqbvq| Iiv A‡bK bv-†kvbv ivwMYx, †h KÕUv ïbwQ fz‡j hvw”Q| c‡o _vK‡Q B‡”Q| Awb”Qvq `yj‡Q Rvgv| AveiYnxb GKwU Rvgvi bvg ÔfvjevmvÕ| fvjevmvi KuvUvZvi| Icv‡i e„wó wd‡i Avmv| ÔZzwgÕ bvgK Avqbvq A‡bK ¯-vBW †kv-†q KL‡bv Avgvi bvg †f‡m I‡V ¯§„wZ‡Z| ¯§„wZnxbiv ¯œvb Ki‡Q †Zvgvi ¯§„wZ‡Z| Nv‡gi dzj; Szj‡j B‡iKkb, †e‡K‡Ui K_vgZ; A‡hŠb mvBb‡ev‡W© Kvi“i nv‡Zi KvR, Zvi nv‡Z gv÷vi‡ekb-cwÎKv;Ñ AvZ¥nZ¨vi gvqvq Rxeb wMUvi nv‡Z †mLvb †_‡K ïi“ mgy‡`ªi mvg¨ fÆvPvh© fvi‡Zi Kwe

gy`ªvq Zv‡j cÖ`w¶Y Kwi Aweivg Aweivg Av‡fvM mÂvix| bwgZv †PŠayix fvi‡Zi Kwe

gvP© 2014

25


we‡`k mwPe myRvZv wms‡qi m‡½ evsjv‡`‡ki DcvPvh© cÖwZwbwa`j

†mŠnv`©

DcvPvh©‡`i fviZ mdi W. Gm Gg bRi“j Bmjvg evsjv‡`k¯’ fviZxq nvB Kwgkb 14-19 wW ‡m¤^i 2013 evsjv‡`‡ki 9wU wek¦we`¨vj‡qi DcvPvh© mgš^‡q GKwU cÖwZwbwa`‡ji fviZ md‡ii e¨e¯’v K‡ib| cÖwZwbwa`‡j PviwU miKvwi Ges cuvPwU †emiKvwi wek¦we`¨vj‡qi DcvPvh© Aš—fz©³ wQ‡jb| G md‡ii D‡Ïk¨ wQj fvi‡Zi w`wj-, AvMÖv I KjKvZvi K‡qKwU wek¦we`¨vjq I M‡elYv cÖwZôvb cwi`k©b Kiv| Gi gva¨‡g †m †`‡k we`¨gvb D”PZi wk¶v I M‡elYv e¨e¯’vi we‡kl w`K¸‡jv m¤ú‡K© aviYv cvIqv Ges Dfq †`‡ki wek¦we`¨vjq I mswk-ó cÖwZôvbmg~‡ni g‡a¨ D”Pch©v‡q cvi¯úwiK gZ wewbgq Kiv| D”Pwk¶v nj Avš—R©vwZK ch©v‡qi Ges Zvi R‡b¨ cÖ‡qvRb wewfbœ †`‡ki wek¦we`¨vjq¸‡jvi g‡a¨ †hvMv‡hvM I Ávb wewbgq Kiv| G mdi ¯^ ¯^ cÖ‡qvRb I AMÖvwaKvi¸‡jvi Dci wfwË K‡i GKwU wek¦we`¨vj‡qi m‡½ Av‡iKwU wek¦we`¨vj‡qi `xN©‡gqv`x †hvMv‡hvM cÖwZôvi my‡hvM K‡i w`‡q‡Q| evsjv‡`‡ki bZzb wk¶vbxwZ-2010 D”Pwk¶vi w`Mš— cÖmvwiZ K‡i‡Q| gvbbxq cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv e‡jb,Òevsjv‡`kx we‡klÁMYB evsjv‡`‡ki mgm¨v mgvavb Ki‡eb|Ó evsjv‡`‡ki wek¦we`¨vjq¸‡jvB we‡klÁ ˆZwii `vwqZ¡fvi wb‡Z cv‡i| fviZxq wek¦we`¨vjq/cÖwZôvb¸‡jvi m‡½ cvi¯úwiK mn‡hvwMZv D”Pwk¶vi gvb e„w× Ki‡e| GB D‡Ï‡k¨ Dfq †`‡ki wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Aa¨vcK‡`i cvi¯úwiK mdi wewbgq Kvh©Kix f~wgKv cvjb Ki‡Z cv‡i| evsjv‡`‡ki cÖwZwbwaiv GbAvBwm (b¨vkbvj Bbdi‡gkb †m›Uvi)-G †bUIqvwK©s-Gi Dci GKwU cÖ`k©bx‡Z Dcw¯’Z wQ‡jb| Gb†KGb (b¨vkbvj b‡jR †bUIqvK©) cÖK‡íi Aax‡b fvi‡Zi mKj wek¦we`¨vjq I M‡elYv cÖwZôvb mshy³ Kiv n‡q‡Q| fvi‡Zi mKj †Rjvq G †bUIqvK© m¤cÖmvwiZ Kiv n‡q‡Q| GwU fvi‡Zi mKj kn‡ii M‡elK‡`i gv‡S mn‡hvwMZv I †hvMv‡hv‡Mi †¶‡Î mnvqK n‡e| Kvh©Kix `~iwk¶Y †mev cÖ`v‡bi Rb¨I GwU GKwU c-¨vUdg© wn‡m‡e KvR Ki‡e| hv‡Z K‡i QvÎ/QvÎx I wk¶KMY cÖ‡qvRbxq gyn~‡Z© cvi¯úwiK

26

gvP© 2014


M‡elYv A½‡bi A‡bK †¶Î †hgb cvwb, we`y¨r kw³, cwi‡ek BZ¨vw` wel‡q Dfq †`‡ki M‡elK‡`i mvaviY AvMÖn i‡q‡Q| A‡bK †¶‡ÎB mn‡hvwMZv cÖwZôv Kiv m¤¢e| G wel‡q RInijvj †bni“ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi DcvPvh© Ges wk¶KgÊjx Mfxi AvMÖn cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb| RInijvj †bni“ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi M‡elYvi cwi‡ek Ges my‡hvM myweav cÖwZwbwa `j‡K AvK…ó K‡i| gvbweK I mvgvwRK weÁv‡bi †¶‡Î KvR Kivi R‡b¨ wek¦we`¨vjqwUi `vi“Y mybvg i‡q‡Q| GLvbKvi wk¶KgÊjx mycwiwPZ cwÊZ hviv M‡elYvq Ae`vb ivL‡Qb Ges wk¶v I M‡elYvq A½xKvive×| †hvMv‡hvM Ki‡Z cv‡ib| evsjv‡`‡ki gZ †`‡k †hLv‡b wk¶vi my‡hvM mxwgZ †mLv‡b GB ai‡bi wk¶v ¸i“Z¡c~Y©| G †bUIqvK©-Gi gva¨‡g wewfbœ cÖwZôv‡bi †kÖYxK‡¶i †jKPvi I M‡elYv wb‡`©kbv m¤úwK©Z Z‡_¨i Av`vb-c Ö`vb Ki‡Z m¶g| evsjv‡`k wek¦we`¨vjq gÄyix Kwgkb wek¦we`¨vjqmg~‡ni g‡a¨ Z_¨ wewbg‡qi Rb¨ wewWAviBGb (evsjv‡`k wimvP© GÛ GWz‡Kkb †bUIqvK©) bv‡g GKwU cÖKí MÖnY K‡i‡Q| wk¶v I M‡elYv †bUIqvK© cÖwZôv Ki‡Z fvi‡Zi b¨vkbvj Bbdi‡gkb †m›Uvi (GbAvBwm)-Gi m ‡½ wewWAviBGb-Gi ms ‡hvM _vK‡Z cv‡i| wUBAvBGb (UªvÝBD‡iwkqv Bbdi‡gkb †bUIqvK©) evsjv‡`‡k wewWAviBGb-Gi gva¨‡g wk¶v I M‡elYvi Rb¨ wek¦we`¨vjqmg~‡ni m‡½ ms‡hvM cÖwZôv K‡i‡Q| cÖwZwbwa`j fvi‡Zi †K›`ªxq gvbem¤ú` Dbœqb gš¿x I fvi‡Zi wek¦we`¨vjq gÄyix Kwgk‡bi †Pqvig¨vb-Gi m ‡½ mv¶vr K‡ib| †mLv‡b Kwgkb fviZxq wk¶v KvVv‡gvi msw¶ß weeiY †`q| Dfq †`‡ki D”Pwk¶v KvVv‡gv cÖvq GKB iKg| 2001 mv‡ji ci fvi‡Z wek¦we`¨vjq I K‡j‡Ri msL¨v A‡bK e„w× †c‡q‡Q| 2001 mv‡j wek¦we`¨vj‡qi msL¨v †hLv‡b wQj 256wU, 2013 mv‡j Zv e„w× †c‡q n‡q‡Q 700wU| d‡j QvÎ-Qv Îx fwZ©i msL¨v 2001 mv‡j hv wQj Zvi cÖvq wظY e„w× †c‡q‡Q| evsjv‡`‡kI wek¦we`¨vj‡qi msL¨v e„w× †c‡q‡Q Ges fvi‡Zi gZ QvÎ-Qv Îx fwZ©i msL¨vI EaŸ©gyLx| Dfq †`‡ki D”Pwk¶v c×wZi †¶‡Î G iKg A‡bK wgj Av‡Q| fvi‡Z mœvZ‡KvËi ch©v‡qi QvÎ-Qv Îx‡`i D‡j-L‡hvM¨ GKwU Ask M‡elYvq cÖ‡ek K‡i wKš‘ evsjv‡`‡k †m msL¨v ZZ †ewk bq| M‡elYv A½‡bi A‡bK †¶Î †hgb cvwb, we`y¨r kw³, cwi‡ek BZ¨vw` wel‡q Dfq †`‡ki M‡elK‡`i mvaviY AvMÖn i‡q‡Q| A‡bK †¶‡ÎB mn‡hvwMZv cÖwZôv Kiv m¤¢e| G wel‡q RInijvj †bni“ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi DcvPvh© Ges wk¶KgÊjx Mfxi AvMÖn cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb| RInijvj †bni“ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi M‡elYvi cwi‡ek Ges my‡hvM myweav cÖwZwbwa `j‡K AvK…ó K‡i| gvbweK I mvgvwRK weÁv‡bi †¶‡Î KvR Kivi R‡b¨ wek¦we`¨vjqwUi `vi“Y mybvg i‡q‡Q| GLvbKvi wk¶KgÊjx mycwiwPZ cwÊZ hviv M‡elYvq Ae`vb ivL‡Qb Ges wk¶v I M‡elYvq A½xKvive×| mvgvwRK weÁv‡bi †¶‡Î M‡elYvi Kv‡R mn‡hvwMZv ¯’vc‡bi j‡¶¨ cÖwZwbwa `j wek¦we`¨vj‡qi DcvPvh© Ges wk¶KgÊjxi m‡½ gZ wewbgq K‡i‡Qb| `jwU Iwc wR›`vj †M-vevj BDwbfvwm©wU bv‡gi GKwU †emiKvwi wek¦we`¨vjq cwi`k©b K‡i| GwU GKwU bZzb wek¦we`¨vjq hvi cuvPwU GKv‡WwgK ¯‹zj i‡q‡Q| wk¶v Ges M‡elYvi D‡Ï‡k¨ cÖwZwôZ Gi †fŠZ myweavw` AZ¨š— PgrKvi| GLvbKvi wk¶Kiv M‡elYv, cÖKvkbv I wk¶v`v‡b A½xKvive×| D”Pwk¶vi gvb Dbœq‡bi Rb¨ `yB †`‡ki †emiKvwi wek¦we`¨vjq¸‡jvi cvi¯úwiK mn‡hvwMZv Kvh©Kix f~wgKv cvjb Ki‡e| BwÛqvb Bbw÷wUDU Ad g¨v‡bR‡g›U (AvBAvBGg), KjKvZvi mœvZ‡KvËi †cÖvMÖvg‡K w` wdbvwÝqvj UvBgm cwÎKv †M-vevj gv÷vm© Bb g¨v‡bR‡g›U i¨vw¼s-2013q 20-i g ‡a¨ ¯’vb w`‡q‡Q|

AvBAvBGg-Gi †cÖvMÖvgwU fwel¨r mvsMVwbK †bZ…Z¡ ˆZwii Rb¨ PgrKvi| AvBAvBGg-Gi A ‡bK MÖvRy‡qU wewfbœ wkíKviLvbv I ms¯’vq AZ¨š— mdj e¨e¯’vcK wn‡m‡e `vwqZ¡ cvjb Ki‡Qb| e¨e¯’vcbvi †¶‡Î Ab¨vb¨ cÖwZôv‡bi m‡½ G cÖwZôvbwUi †hvMv‡hvM i‡q‡Q| GwU GKwU ¯^vqZ¡kvwmZ cÖwZôvb wn‡m‡e Zvi Afxó j¶¨ c~i‡Y KvR K‡i hv‡”Q| Gi gva¨‡g Dfq †`‡ki wewfbœ cÖwZôv‡bi mv‡_ wØ-cvw ¶K mn‡hvwMZvi D¾¡j m¤¢vebv i‡q‡Q| cÖwZwU RvwZi Dbœqb Kvh©µg weÁvb I cÖhyw³ w`‡q cwiPvwjZ| weÁvb I cÖhyw³ Qvov D”Pwk¶v‡K GwM‡q wb‡q hvIqv m¤¢e bq| cÖ‡Z¨K †`‡kiB bZzb bZzb cY¨`ªe¨ Drcv`‡bi Rb¨ jf¨ m¤ú` cÖwµqvRvZ Kivi cÖhyw³ Dbœq‡bi wKQy bxwZgvjv Av‡Q| weÁvb, cÖhyw³ I MwY‡Zi †¶‡Î `yÕwU wek¦we`¨vjq ev cÖwZôv‡bi g‡a¨ wØcvw¶K mn‡hvwMZv Av‡iv djcÖm~ n‡e| fviZxq wek¦we`¨vjq Ges cÖwZôvb¸‡jv weÁvb I cÖhyw³ †¶‡Î Zv‡`i Ae`v‡bi Rb¨ mycwiwPZ| wKš‘ cÖwZwbwa`jwU cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vjq I cÖwZôvb cwi`k©‡bi my‡hvM cvqwb| weÁvb I cÖhyw³i †¶‡Î `yÕ‡`‡ki g‡a¨ mn‡hvwMZvi m¤úK© AviI Kvh©Ki Ki‡Z n‡e| Z‡e cÖwZwbwa`‡ji M‡elK‡`i Rb¨ w_sK U¨v¼ wn‡m‡e we‡ewPZ AeRvifvi wimvP© dvD‡Ûkb (IAviGd) cwi`k©b Kivi my‡hvM n‡qwQj| IAviGdGi M‡elK`j I Gi †d‡jv‡`i m‡½ GKwU Av‡jvPbv mfv AbywôZ n‡qwQj| IAviGd-Gi cÖKvkbvmg~‡ni Dci GKwU mvgwMÖK aviYv †bIqvi my‡hvM n‡qwQj cÖwZwbwa`‡ji| G cÖwZôvbwU fvi‡Zi wfZ‡ii Ges evB‡ii A‡bK cÖwZôv‡bi m‡½ mn‡hvwMZvg~jK M‡elYv K‡i _v‡K| GwU cÖwZ‡ekx †`kmg~‡ni cÖwZôv‡bi m‡½I mn‡hvwMZvg~jK M‡elYv K‡i Avm‡Q| A‡bK m¤¢ve¨ †¶‡Î M‡elYv e¨e¯’vcbvi R‡b¨ GwU wewfbœ `‡j KvR K‡i _v‡K| GLv‡b evsjv‡`k m¤úwK©Z Z_¨ msewjZ wKQy bw_cÎI cvIqv hvq| IAviGd-Gi M ‡elKiv evsjv‡`‡ki M‡elK‡`i m‡½ †hvMv‡hvM i¶v K‡i _v‡Kb| evsjv‡`kx cÖwZôvbmg~‡ni m‡½ cvi¯úwiK mn‡hvwMZvi gva¨‡g Gi M‡elYvi m¶gZv AviI kw³kvjx Kivi my‡hvM i‡q‡Q| fvi‡Zi †K›`ªxq ciivóªgš¿x I we‡`k mwP‡ei m‡½I cÖwZwbwa`‡ji mv¶v‡Zi my‡hvM n‡qwQj| Zuv‡`i mvg‡b evsjv‡`kx cÖwZôvbmg~‡ni m‡½ †m- †`‡ki mn‡hvwMZvi †¶Î¸‡jv Zz‡j aiv nq| G mn‡hvwMZvg~jK Kvh©µ‡g Zuv‡`i cÖ‡qvRbxq mnvqZv `v‡bi Rb¨I webxZ Aby‡iva Rvbv‡bv nq| mdiKvix `jwUi w`wj-, AvMÖv Ges KjKvZvq Ae¯’vb LyeB Dc‡fvM¨ n‡qwQj| GwU wQj LyeB Kvh©Ki GKwU mdi| evsjv‡`‡k D”Pwk¶vi we`¨gvb Ae¯’v Rvbvi Rb¨ fviZxq wek¦we`¨vjq¸‡jvi DcvPvh©MYI Abyiƒc wdiwZ mdi Ki‡Z cv‡ib| evsjv‡`‡k wbhy³ fviZxq nvB Kwgkbvi Ges nvB Kwgk‡bi Kg©KZ©v‡`i Avwg Avš—wiK ab¨ev` RvbvB| fvi‡Z Avgv‡`i md‡ii mgq fviZ miKv‡ii ˆe‡`wkK m¤úK© wefv‡Mi mKj mvnvh¨, mn‡hvwMZv I AvwZ‡_qZvi cÖksmv Kwi| cÖ‡dmi W. Gm Gg bRi“j Bmjvg DcvPvh©, ey‡qU, XvKv

gvP© 2014

27


Drme

Mv‡bi †fjvq †ejv A‡ejvq cwÊZ wkeKzgvi kg©vi mv¶vrKvi gvM© m½x‡Zi g‡nvrme e‡mwQj XvKvq 2013i †klfv‡M| GB Drme evsjv‡`‡ki †MŠie-gyKz‡U GK bZzb cvjK| fvi‡Zi AvBwUwm GmAvi-Gi mnvqZvq †e½j dvD‡Ûk‡bi wØZxq Av‡qvRb Qvwc‡q wM‡qwQj cÖ_g‡K| `k©Kmvwi‡Z bvbv cÖR‡b¥i Dcw¯’wZ‡Z cÖwZmwiZ n‡q‡Q my‡ii RqMv_v, iO Avi J¾¡j¨| we‡klZ, Zvi“‡Y¨i m½x‡Zv”Q¡vm GB Av‡qvR‡bi gnvN© cÖvwß| iv‡Zi g„`y kxZ, RvMiY, ivRbxwZi Aw¯’i cwiw¯’wZ Avi SzuwK m‡Ë¡I m½x‡Zi cÖwZ gvby‡li wbLv` AbyivM wPwb‡q‡Q bZzb GK evsjv‡`k‡K wKsev ejv †h‡Z cv‡i, GUvB cÖK…Z cÖwZ”Qwe, hv Avgiv fyj‡Z e‡mwQjvg| †e½j dvD‡Ûk‡bi e`vb¨Zvq AviI Aš—Z GK `kK evOvwj cÖwZeQi GKB mg‡q my‡ii Sb©vavivq AeMvn‡bi my‡hvM cv‡eb| AvBwUwm GmAvi-Gi mnvqZv Avi c„ô‡cvlK‡`i gnvbyfeZvI mwe‡kl cÖwYavb‡hvM¨| G m½xZ Drm‡ei Ab¨Zg cÖavb Rv`yKix AvKl©Y wQj cwÊZ wkeKzgvi kg©vi mš‘i cwi‡ekbv| e¶¨gvb mv¶vrKv‡i D‡V G‡m‡Q mš‘i m¤ªv‡Ui GKvš— wKQz K_v| cwÊZ wkeKzgvi kg©v A‡bK K_v e‡j‡Qb Zuvi my‡hvM¨ cyÎ ivûj kg©v‡K wb‡qI| mš‘‡i kv¯¿xq m½xZ cwi‡ekbvi ci¤úivi fvi GLb huvi Ici b¨¯—| iv‡Rk¦ix wcÖqiwÄbxi m‡½ GKvšÍ mvÿvrKv‡i cwÊZ wkeKzgvi kg©v...

28

gvP© 2014


ïf mܨv cwÊZ wkeKzgvi kg©v| Avcbv‡K Awfev`b| †Kgb Av‡Qb, †KgbB ev jvM‡Q? G wb‡q †ek K‡qKeviB Gjvg evsjv‡`‡k| Z‡e Gev‡ii Avmv we‡kl Zvrch©c~Y©| GZ eo wekvj Av‡qvRb, gvM© m½xZ‡K wN‡i GK gnvhÁ, GZ wecyj `k©K, †e½j dvD‡Ûk‡bi Af‚Zc~e© D‡`¨vM wN‡i GKRb wkíx I †kÖvZv wn‡m‡e Avwg mwZ¨ LyeB Av‡eMvc-yZ, Avkvwš^Z, Avbw›`Z I †gvwnZ| †m m‡½ Avgvi Rxe‡b Av‡iKwU ¸i“Z¡c~Y© Aa¨vq nj, Avgvi wkl¨ I mš—vb ivûj kg©v Gevi G Drm‡e mš‘i cwi‡ekb Ki‡Q| Avwg †e½j dvD‡Ûk‡bi †Pqvig¨vb Aveyj Lv‡qi‡K we‡klfv‡e ab¨ev` w`‡Z PvB G R‡b¨ †h, GB Dcgnv‡`‡k K¬vwmK¨vj wgDwRK‡K wZwb GK we‡kl †MŠieRbK BwZnv‡mi Abb¨ ¯^v¶i wn‡m‡e cÖgvY K‡i‡Qb| Rxe‡b A‡bK †`‡k evwR‡qwQ; wKš‘ GZ wecyj `k©‡Ki Dcw¯’wZ, AvMÖn, Av‡eM Avgv‡K mwZ¨B ¯úk© I Avbw›`Z K‡i‡Q| Avcbvi ˆkke wb‡q wKQz ej‡eb wK? Avgvi Rb¥ 1938 mv‡ji 13 Rvbyqvwi R¤§y-Kvk ¥x‡i| cuvP eQi eqm †_‡K evevi Kv‡QB kv¯¿xq m½xZ I Zejvq nv‡ZLwo| evev wQ‡jb R¤§yi ¯^bvgab¨ gvM© m½xZwkíx Dgv `Ëkg©v| mš‘i R¤§y-Kvk ¥x‡ii GKwU cÖvPxb †jvK ev`¨hš¿| evev †mB mš‘i wb‡q ¯^cœ †`L‡Z ïiæ Ki‡jb| 13 eQi eq‡m evev Avgvi nv‡Z mš‘i Zz‡j w`‡jb| cÖ_g evRvjvg †ev‡¤^‡Z| ZLb Avgvi eqm 17| Avwg mš‘‡i BwÛqvb K¬vwmK¨vj wgDwRK‡K bZzb K‡i Avwe®‹vi Ki‡Z ïi“ Kijvg, hv AvRI K‡iB P‡jwQ|

Rvb‡Z PvBwQjvg Avcbvi cwiev‡ii K_v... Avgvi ¯¿xi bvg g‡bvigv| Ck¦i Avgv‡`i `yÕwU cyÎ mš—vb w`‡q‡QbÑ †ivwnZ I ivûj| g‡bvigv Avgv‡`i Rxe‡bi cig AvkÖq, Avgv‡`i wkíxRxeb engvb ivL‡Z Zuvi f‚wgKv Amxg| Lye ¯^vfvweKfv‡eB wkíx‡`i RxebvPiY GKUz †ewkB ¯úk©KvZi, Ab¨‡`i †P‡q Avjv`v| Avcbvi †Q‡j ivûj kg©v, wZwbI AvR ¯^bvgL¨vZ mš‘iev`K, wgDwRwkqvb| Kxfv‡e †`‡Lb GB ci¤úiv‡K? Avgv‡`i `yÕwU †Q‡jÑ †ivwnZ I ivûj| I‡`i‡K Lye ¯^vfvweKfv‡e I‡`i gZ K‡i evo‡Z w`‡Z Avwg I g‡bvigv cQ›` KiZvg| †Kvb wKQz †Rvi K‡i I‡`i Ici Avgiv Pvwc‡q w`Bwb| wKš‘ ivû‡ji cuvP eQi eqm †_‡K j¶¨ Kijvg I Ab¨iKg| GK ch©v‡q Dcjwä Kijvg ivûj Ck¦icÖ`Ë cÖwZfv wb‡q R‡b¥‡Q| Avwg g‡b Kwi, †Kvb wkígva¨‡gB ÔwkíxÕ‡K ˆZwi Kiv hvq bv, wkíx Ck¦‡ii Avkxe©v`| Avgvi ¯¿x‡K Avwg Z¶zwY e‡jwQjvg, G †Q‡jwU‡K Avgv‡`i Ab¨fv‡e †Lqvj Ki‡Z n‡e| ivûj Avgvi wkl¨ I mš—vb| Avwg

Gici Avcbvi wd‡j¥ m¤ú„³Zv Ges cwÊZ nwicÖmv` †PŠivwmqvi m‡½ Avwe¯§iYxq hyMjew›`i ¯^Y©hyM wb‡q wKQz ejyb? wd‡j¥ cÖ_g e¨vKMÖvDÛ wgDwRK K‡¤úvR Kwi 1956 mv‡j mvš—viv‡gi ÔSbK SbK cv‡qj ev‡RÕi gva¨‡g| Avgvi GKK G¨vjevg †ei nq 1960 mv‡j| cwÊZ nwicÖmv` †PŠivwmqvi m‡½ †hŠ_fv‡e ïi“ nj GK ¯§iYxq m½xZ hvÎv| 1967 mv‡ji K_v| Avgv‡`i hyMj hvÎv‡K ÔwkenwiÕ ejv nZ| cwÊZ nwiwRi m‡½ hyMjew›` †kÖvZviv Lye Mfxifv‡e MÖnY K‡iwQ‡jb| GKm‡½ A‡bK Kv‡Ri g‡a¨ Avgiv wmjwmjv, dvm‡j, Puv`bx, jvg‡n, Wimn A‡bK Qwe‡Z KvR Kwi, hv mwZ¨B ¯§iYxq|

gvP© 2014

29


hLb Ii ¸i“ ZLb Avwg I‡K GKRb c~Y© wkíx wn‡m‡e Abyfe K‡iwQ| GKRb mš‘i wkíx wn‡m‡e I‡K Avwg kÖ×v Kwi| GKUv welq Avgvi bRi †K‡o‡Q, †mUv nj Ii ¯^KxqZv| I wk¶vMÖnY K‡i‡Q wbweofv‡e wKš‘ hLb wb‡R m„wó K‡i‡Q ZLb †mLv‡b G‡b‡Q bZzbZ¡ I wbR¯^ ÷vBj| Lye ¯^vfvweKfv‡eB ci¤úivi GK we‡kl g~j¨ i‡q‡Q| AvwgI Avgvi evevi KvQ †_‡K †c‡qwQ| mš‘‡ii †¶‡Î ivû‡ji mv_©KZv nj, †m Avgvi †Q‡j I wkl¨ n‡jI †m Zvi †¶‡Î wbR¯^Zv‡K cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Q| Av‡iKwU welq eje, I GKRb c~Y©v½ wgDwRK K‡¤úvRvi| HwZn¨ I AvaywbKZvi GK A™¢zZ mgš^q i‡q‡Q Ii K‡¤úvwRk‡b| ivûj‡K hLb Avwg †kLv‡Z ïi“ Kwi Zvi cÖ‡kœi †kl _vKZ bv| c‡i Zv‡K wkwL‡qwQ, ¸i“wRi m‡½ Kxfv‡e we‡nf Ki‡Z nq| hLb mš‘i wb‡q Avwg I ivûj, ZLb Avwg ¸i“, I wkl¨| †mB gyn~‡Z© evev-m š—v‡bi Aw¯—Z¡ Dn¨! Ii gv‡K ejZvg, Ô†Zvgvi †Q‡j‡K ej ¸i“wR‡K GKUz Kg cÖkœ Ki‡Z nq... nv-nv-nv! cwÊZ wkeKzgvi kg©v, Avwg hLb evRvb A‡bK mgq †`Lv †M‡Q Avcwb Av‡jv Kwg‡q †bb, evRv‡bvi mgq Avcbvi Abyf‚wZ †Kgb nq, †kqvi Ki‡eb? ZLb Avcwb †Kvb c„w_ex‡Z _v‡Kb? mwZ¨ ej‡Z wK, evRv‡bvi Av‡M †_‡KB Avwg Avgvi g‡a¨ _vwK bv| Avwg G‡Kev‡iB AvZ¥gMœ n‡q cwo| Avi cÖwZwU cvidig¨vÝB Avgvi Kv‡Q AvivabvZzj¨| GKUz Kg Av‡jv‡Z gMœ n‡Z myweav nq| †h †Kvb cvidig¨v‡Ýi ïi“‡Z Avwg `k©K‡`i GK bRi †`‡L wbB| Avi †m gyn~‡Z©B Avgvi g‡a¨ Av‡eM I `vwqZ¡kxjZv KvR K‡i| GZ gvbyl Avgvi evRbv ïb‡Z G‡m‡Qb, Gu‡`i †Zv Avwg wbivk Ki‡Z cvwi bv| evRv‡bvi gyn~‡Z© Avwg nvwi‡q hvB, mwZ¨ ej‡Z cvw_©e c„w_ex‡Z e‡m evRvB... wKš‘ myi †Zv cvw_©e bq, †Kv_v †_‡K G myi Av‡m? Ck¦i I c„w_exi gv‡S `~iZ¡ Ny‡P hvq... mwZ¨B †m Zi‡½ Avwg †f‡m hvB Ges GB Acvw_©e AvKl©‡Yi Zi½aŸwb wbiš—i Avgvi wkíxmËv‡K euvwP‡q iv‡L| ivûj kg©vi cvidig¨vÝ I wdDkb m¤ú‡K© wKQz ej‡eb? ivûj kg©vi m‡½ wkeKzgvi kg©v‡K Kxfv‡e †gjv‡eb? ivûj kg©vi wgDwRK Rvwb©i me‡P‡q eo P¨v‡jÄ †m wkeKzgvi kg©vi mš—¡vb I wkl¨| †mB P¨v‡jÄwU‡Z †m DËxY©| KviY ivû‡ji wb‡e`‡bi ¯^Kxq fvlv Av‡Q †hLv‡b HwZn¨ I I‡q÷vb© m½xZ GK m‡½ †Ljv K‡i| †m GKRb `¶ wgDwRK K‡¤úvRvi| B‡Zvg‡a¨B

30

gvP© 2014

†m wek¦L¨vZ m¨v‡·v‡dvbev`K †KwbwRi m‡½ hyMjew›` K‡i‡Q| Zv‡`i Ôbg‡¯— BwÛqvÕ kxl©K A¨vjevg †kÖvZvwcÖqZv †c‡q‡Q| Avwg Zv‡K mš‘‡ii mnwkíx g‡b Kwi Ges †mB `„wófw½‡ZB Zv‡K Avwg kÖ×v Kwi| wkíx ¯ªóvi m„wó, ivûj GKRb ei&b& AvwU©÷| Avwg Zvi GKRb AbyivMx| G‡¶‡Î ivû‡ji RvqMvq Ab¨ †KD n‡jI ZvB ejZvg| wkeKzgvici¤úivi my‡hvM¨ AwaKvixi †hvM¨Zv I mvabv ivûj Zvi GKvMÖZvq engvb †i‡L‡Q| †m Zvi PP©vq wbqZ gMœ, m„wó‡Z m„Rbkxj| cwÊZ wkeKzgvi kg©v evRbvi cvkvcvwk Avcbvi †mŠ›`h©, †cvkvK, ÷vBj, Gm‡eiI A‡bK ¸Ygy» Av‡Qb| Rvb‡Z PvB Avcbvi d¨vkb †÷U‡g›U, Avcbvi ÷vB‡ji K_v, †nqvi ÷vB‡ji K_vI| Avwg KL‡bvB Avgvi †ev‡ai evB‡i wKQz Av‡ivc Ki‡Z Af¨¯— bB hv Avgv‡K ¯^vfvweK iv‡L †mUv Avgvi fvj jv‡M| Pzj wb‡q †mfv‡e c-¨vb K‡i wKQz nqwb| †hfv‡e fvj jv‡M, †mfv‡eB Av‡Q| Z‡e cvÄvwei D¾¡j iO, †ikwg †KvgjZv, Avgvi cvidig¨v‡Ýi gy‡W f‚wgKv iv‡L| KviY mš‘‡ii Zi‡½ Avwg wbgMœ nB, †mB Q‡›`i D”Q¡vm Avgvi †cvkv‡KI _v‡K| GK ai‡bi nvigwb m„wó K‡i| mnR fvlvq ejv hvq fvj jvMv| evRv‡bvi mgq Avwg LyeB Ab¨ RM‡Z _vwK| evRv‡bvi gyn~Z©Uv Avgvi Kv‡Q GKB m‡½ Acvw_©e, my›`i I Q›`gq| GB nvigwbUv Avgvi †cvkv‡K nq‡Zv ev cÖvwYZ| †cÖg fw³, wb‡e`b wb‡q wKQz ej‡eb? GB wZb wg‡jB mš‘‡i Avgvi Aw¯—Z¡, wbgMœZv I we‡fviZv| cy‡iv Aw¯—Z¡ Ry‡o †mB Zi½ enZv b`xi gZ Ziw½Yx| Avcwb †Zv fviZxq kv¯¿xq m½xZ‡KB Avcbvi mš‘‡ii my‡i bZzb K‡i Avwe®‹vi K‡i‡Qb... Avgvi Kv‡Q g‡b nq HwZ‡n¨i Kv‡Q †gŠwjK _vKvUv LyeB Ri“wi| HwZn¨MZ weï×Zvi Kv‡QB wdi‡Z nq, B‡Kv n‡Z _v‡K| Avgiv hv-B c Ö‡qvM Kwi, wdDkb KwiÑ K¬vwmK¨vj †em _vK‡ZB n‡e| G‡¶‡Î Avgvi Rxe‡b Avwg K¬vwmK¨vj †fvKvwj÷ wQjvg, Zejv evRvZvgÑ GB `yÕwU mËv Avgv‡K LyeB mn‡hvwMZv K‡i‡Q e‡j Avgvi g‡b nq| Avgvi g‡b nq, Avwg GL‡bv wccvmvZ© wk¶v_©x| cÖwZwU KbmvU©B Avgvi Kv‡Q bZzb AwfÁZv, Awbt‡kl my‡ii Z…òv| m~Î Pvi‡ejv Pviw`K


ågY

ZvIqvs Ai“YvP‡ji ch©Ub kni cÖYe mvnv GK m‡½ †m‡fb wm÷v‡m©i wZbwU iv‡R¨ hvIqv evsjv‡`‡ki †h †Kvb bvMwi‡Ki c‡¶ A‡bKUvB `yiƒn| Avi bvMvj¨v‡Û evsjv‡`kx‡`i we‡kl AbygwZ Qvov hvevi my‡hvM Av‡Q wKbv Zv wb‡qI m‡›`n wQj| †gNvjq I wÎcyivq wM‡qwQjvg Av‡MB, ZvB Gevi GKm‡½ Ai“YvPj, Amg Avi bvMvj¨vÛ †`Lvi my‡hvM nvZQvov Kwiwb| wPb-fviZ mxgv‡š—i Lye Kv‡QB ZvIqvs‡qi eidVvÊv Avi Am‡gi Mig wgwj‡q DËi-c~e© fvi‡Zi mvZ iv‡R¨i nvZQvwb‡Z ZvIqvs hvIqvUv wQj Ab¨iKg GK AwfÁZv| mgy`ªc„ô †_‡K 10 nvRvi dzU DuPz‡Z Ai“YvP‡ji ch©Ubkni ZvIqvs †_‡K fviZ-wPb mxgv‡š—i `~iZ¡ gvÎ 45 wK‡jvwgUvi| hw`I fviZxq †mbvevwnbxi AvcwËi Kvi‡Y †mB mxgv‡š— †cuŠQ‡Z cvwiwb, wKš‘ mxgv‡š—i mwbœKUeZ©x Rvsdj RjcÖcv‡Zi †mŠ›`h© wPb mxgvš— bv †`Lvi `ytL fzwj‡q w`‡qwQj| mdim½x Avkivdz¾vgvb D¾¡j RjcÖcv‡Zi cvwb‡Z wfR‡Z wfR‡Z Z_¨ w`‡jb †h, GB †jv‡Kk‡bB ewjD‡Wi RbwcÖq Kqjv Qwei mywUs n‡qwQj| Zvi †NvlYv ï‡b Avgiv Av‡iKUz †ewk mgq KvUvjvg Zxeª‡e‡M cvnvo †_‡K †b‡g Avmv Rjivwki av‡i| bvbv fw½‡Z Qwe †Zvjvi my‡hvMI Qvo‡jb bv AvKZvi, †njvj Avi evwc| Gme K‡i hLb ¶zavq †cU †Puv †Puv Ki‡Q, ZLb gv_vq wPš—v Gj `ycy‡ii Lvevi †Kv_vq cve? wKš‘ ZLbI Rvbv wQj bv, RjcÖcv‡Zi Lye Kv‡QB Avgv‡`i gZ †f‡Zv evOvwji Rb¨ wK we¯§q A‡c¶v Ki‡Q! gvP© 2014

31


†mB we¯§‡qi bvg jemvb †i÷z‡i›U| c‡_i cv‡k GKPvjv Qvcov N‡ii Lvev‡ii †nv‡Uj m¤ú‡K© Av‡MB Rvb‡Zb Avgv‡`i WªvBfvi| wKš‘ †mLv‡b †h Wvj-fvZ w` ‡q D`ic~wZ©i gnvmy‡hvM cve, †mUv wQj Kíbvi evB‡i| myUvg †MvMB‡qi gvwjKvbvaxb †mB †i÷z‡i‡›U KvR K‡ib Am‡gi Pvi evOvwj| Zv‡`iB GKRb ksK‡ii ivbœv Kiv `ycy‡ii Lvevi Avgv‡`i Qq evOvwji Avb›` evwo‡q w`‡qwQj kZ¸Y| †mLv‡b Wvj-fvZ wg ‡j hvIqvq Avgv‡`i we¯§q Avi a‡i bv! Ai“YvP‡ji cvnvoP~ovq ZvIqvs kni †_‡K `~‡i fvZ cvIqv wQj nv‡Z Puv` cvIqvi gZ| Zvi m‡½ wQj Kijv, †Xom fvwR Avi Svj gyiwMi gvs‡mi m‡½ LuvwU gmy‡ii Wvj| ïay wK fvZ LvIqv? A‡bK Mí nj Amg †_‡K Avmv evOvwj‡`i m‡½| †KD wZb eQi †KD-ev Pvi eQi a ‡i KvR Ki‡Q Ai“YvP‡j G‡m| Ai“YvP‡ji GB †QvÆ kniwU ïay †h Rvsdj RjcÖcv‡Zi Rb¨ weL¨vZ ZvB bq, GB DcZ¨Kvq Av‡Q e„nr †eŠ× gw›`i Ges lô `vjvB jvgvi Rb¥¯’vb| `vjvBjvgv e‡j AwfwnZ †eŠ×a‡g©i ag©xq ¸i“‡`i g‡a¨ GKgvÎ lô `vjvBjvgv n‡q‡Qb wZeŸ‡Zi evB‡i †_‡K| eZ©gv‡b PZz`©k `vjvB jvgv †bZ…Z¡ w`‡”Qb| Avgiv wM‡qwQjvg †mB `vjvB jvgvi Rb¥¯’vb Ges Zuvi gv‡qi MÖv‡gI| †m GK PgrKvi AwfÁZv| hw`I Avgiv fviZ miKv‡ii ch©Ub gš¿Yvj‡qi Av‡qvR‡b Ai“YvPj Avi bvMvj¨v‡Û wM‡qwQjvg wKš‘ †mB ch©U‡bi evB‡i DËi-c~e © fvi‡Zi DbœqbUvI †Pv‡L c‡owQj GKUz Ab¨fv‡e| fviZ miKvi †ek AvMÖvmxfv‡eB Zv‡`i DËi-c~e © fvi‡Zi wcwQ‡q cov ivR¨¸‡jvi Dbœq‡b eªZx

32

gvP© 2014

n‡q‡Q| MZ eQi Am‡gi †MŠnvwU‡Z Ges GeQi Ai“YvP‡ji ZvIqvs‡q UzwiRg gv‡U©i Av‡qvRb †mB D‡`¨v‡MiB Ask| UzwiRg gv‡U©i D‡Øvabx Abyôv‡b fvi‡Zi †K›`ªxq miKv‡ii ch©Ub mwPe cvi‡fR †`Iqvb Rvbvb, Zuv‡`i cÖwZwU gš¿Yvj‡qi ev‡R‡Ui kZKiv 10 fvM GLb LiP n‡”Q DËic~‡e©i Dbœq‡b| fvi‡Zi DËi-c~ ‡e©i mvZ ivR¨, hv‡K Avgiv †m‡fb wm÷vm© ewj, Zvi †ewkifvMB evsjv‡`‡ki m‡½ ¯’jmxgv‡š— mshy³| Amg, †gNvjq, wÎcyiv I wg‡Rviv‡gi m‡½ evsjv‡`‡ki mivmwi ¯’jc_ Av‡Q| Gi evB‡i gwYcyi, bvMvj¨vÛ I Ai“YvP‡j fvi‡Zi A‡bK iv‡R¨i †P‡q evsjv‡`k †_‡K moKc‡_ hvIqv A‡bKUvB mnR| wm‡jU †cwi‡q †gNvj‡qi wkjs †cuŠQ‡j †mLvb †_‡K moKc‡_ GB wZbwU iv‡R¨ Ny‡i Avmv hvq Abvqv‡m| †m‡fb wm÷v‡m©i m‡½ wmwKg I cwðge½‡K hy³ K‡i ZvIqvs gvU©‡K GKwU wfbœagx© †gjvq iƒc w`‡Z †Póv K‡i fviZ miKv‡ii ch©Ub gš¿Yvjq| wmwKg I cwðge½mn fvi‡Zi bqwU iv‡R¨i ch©Ub wefv‡Mi cwi‡ekbvq Gme RvqMvq wK wK †`Levi Avi †eov‡bvi RvqMv Av‡Q, †m m¤ú‡K© Rvbv †Mj| gwYcyixiv †hgb Zz‡j a‡ib Zuv‡`i mvs¯‹…wZK HwZ‡n¨i iƒc, †Zgwb Amg Zz‡j a‡i Zv‡`i KvwRiv½v d‡i÷ Avi HwZnvwmK Kvgiƒc Kvgv¶¨v gw›`‡ii K_v| HwZn¨evnx bvMv‡hv×v‡`i K_v ch©Ub Kg©KZ©vi Kv‡Q hv ï‡bwQ Zvi †P‡qI nvRvi¸Y †ewk Dc‡fvM K‡iwQ bvMvj¨v‡Ûi wWgvcyi Avi †Kvwngv ågY| wWgvcyi evRv‡iI †c‡qwQjvg K‡qKRb evOvwji mÜvb hv‡`i c~e©cyi“‡li evwo wQj Kzwgj-vq|

Giv wWgvcyi evRv‡i bvMvgwiP wewµ K‡iÑ ¯’vbxqfv‡e hv‡K ejv nq ÔivRv wgP©vÕ| wWgvcyi evRv‡i Avgiv ¯‹P bv‡g GKwU mewRi m‡½ cwiwPZ nB| A‡bKUv †cu‡ci gZ †`L‡Z †mB mewRi ZiKvwi †L‡qwQjvg †Kvwngvi Dcv‡š—i meyR MÖvg †Lvbgvq| wkKv‡ii Rb¨ weL¨vZ †Lvbgv MÖv‡gi cvnv‡oi Xv‡ji Luv‡R Luv‡R GLb nq bvbv Rv‡Zi avb Avi MÖv‡gi cÖvq cÖwZwU evwoi mvg‡bB Av‡Q dz‡ji mgv‡ivn| `yB Zi“Yxi nv‡Z ivbœv Kiv ¯’vbxq av‡bi fvZ †L‡qwQjvg hv Avgv‡`i AvD‡ki jvjPv‡ji fv‡Zi gZ| mgy`ªc„ô †_‡K cÖvq `k nvRvi wgUvi DuPz ZvIqvs f¨vwji wZbw`‡bi ågYDrm‡e fvi‡Zi AvUwU cÖ‡`‡ki cÖwZwbwa‡`i m‡½ fvi‡Zi evB‡ii 23wU †`‡ki 68 Rb cÖwZwbwa †hvM w`‡qwQ‡jb| Av‡jvPbvi †K‡›`ª wQj †m‡fb wm÷v‡m©i ch©Ub m¤¢vebv m¤ú‡K© ewnwe©‡k¦i `„wó AvK©lY Kiv| 5 wWwMÖ †mjwmqvm ZvcgvÎvi Zxeª kxZ D‡c¶v Kiv †M‡Q fvi‡Zi ch©Ub gš¿Yvj‡qi Dò AvwZ‡_qZvq, m‡½ ce©Z Avi †gNgvjvi †mŠ›`h© Dc‡fvM, lô `vjvB jvgvi Rb¥¯’vb Ges ZvIqvs †eŠ× gw›`i †`LvUvI Kg AvK©lYxq wQj bv we‡`kx‡`i Rb¨| mevB wg‡j hLb nvwRi njvg ewjD‡Wi Kqjv Qwe‡Z †`Lv weL¨vZ †mB Rvs IqvUvid‡j, mevi Avb›` †`‡L †K! Z‡e mZK© wQ‡jb Av‡qvRKiv, ZvB UzwiRg gv‡U©i AvbyôvwbK ˆbk‡fv‡R nvwRi K‡iwQ‡jb ewjDW ZviKv we‡eK I‡eiq‡K| GK g‡Â bvPvi mgq cv‡k †cjvg Ai“YvP‡ji gyL¨gš¿x bvevg UzwK‡K| gvB‡K †NvlYv Gj GKB g‡Â Av‡Qb we‡eK I‡eiq, nvq Qwe †Zvjvi


Av‡MB wZwb †b‡g †M‡jb wbivcËv ej‡q| ch©Ub wk‡í A‡bKUvB GwM‡q _vKv fviZ GLb we‡`kx ch©UK‡`i Zv‡`i †m‡fb wm÷v‡m© cvVv‡Z PvB‡Q Ôwn‡Wb c¨vivWvBm GÛ AvbG·‡c-viW& n¨v‡fbÕ-Gi m Üv‡b| †mRb¨ UywiRg gv‡U©i Av‡qvRb ZvIqvs‡qi cvnv‡oÑ †hLv‡b ei‡d †mjyjvi †dv‡bi UvIqvi †X‡K hvq| Am‡gi †MŠnvwU †_‡K moKc‡_ `yÕivZ-`y Õw`b jvM‡jI Avgv‡`i wb‡q hvIqv nj †nwjKÞv‡i| dwo‡Oi gZ Pcvi‡hv‡M GK NÈvq fzUv‡bi Ici w`‡q Avgv‡`i ZvIqvs wb‡q †M‡jb cvBjU K‡b©j (Aet) iYexi ivq| ZvIqvs‡q fvi‡Zi ch©Ub mwP‡ei GKwU mv¶vrKvi wb‡qwQjvg `ycy‡ii Lvev‡ii duv‡K| cvnv‡o G‡m‡Qb e‡j Zuvi ci‡b Avw`evmx‡`i †cvkvK| Rvbv‡jb DËi-c~ ‡e©i mvZwU iv‡R¨ me iK‡gi ivR‰bwZK Aw¯’iZv `~i n‡q‡Q e‡jB GLb GB A‡ji ch©U‡b †Rvi w`‡”Q fviZ miKvi| †m-Kvi ‡YB †`Ljvg †MŠnvwU †_‡K Pvi-†j‡bi iv¯—v n‡”Q †gNvjq, wg‡Rvivg Ges gwYcy‡ii w`‡K| Av‡iv †R‡bwQ, GB moKc_ fviZ miKvi wb‡q †h‡Z Pvq wgqvbgvi ch©š—| wZwb AviI Rvbv‡jb, Ai“YvP‡ji Aš—fz©³ wPb-

mxgvš— cvnviv w`‡Z moK-AeKvVv ‡gv †Rvi`vi Kiv `iKvi| ch©Ub mwP‡ei m‡½ AvbyôvwbK mv¶vrKvi QvovI ZvIqvs‡q K_v nq ch©Ub cwiPvjK ggZv †KvwP©i m‡½| evsjv‡`‡ki ch©Ubgš¿xi m‡½ cwiPq Av‡Q †R‡b cvi‡fR Aby‡iva Rvbv‡jb, Avwg †hb gš¿x‡K Amg-†e½j wifvivBb Uyi m¤ú‡K© AewnZ Kwi| evsjv‡`‡ki gvbyl †hb Amg, †gNvjq, wÎcyiv QvovI bvMvj¨vÛ, gwYcyi, wg‡Rvivg I Ai“YvP‡j Av‡mb †mRb¨B ch©Ub †gjvq mvsevw`K‡`i Avgš¿Y| Avgvi e¨w³MZ AwfgZ Aek¨ ïay ch©Ub bq, mvZ iv‡R¨i DbœqbKv‡R evsjv‡`‡ki cY¨ we‡kl K‡i wm‡g›UiWmn Ab¨vb¨ wbg©vYmvgMÖx e¨env‡ii my‡hvM cvIqv †M‡j A_©‰bwZKfv‡e Avgiv jvfevb n‡Z cvwi| Avi GB mvZ ivR¨ wk‡í †Zgb DbœZ bv nIqvq A‡bK `~i †_‡K wbg©vYmvgMÖx †bIqvi †¶‡Î fvi‡Zi †K›`ªxq miKv‡ii LiP I nqivwb `yB-B ev ‡o| wm‡j‡Ui Zvgvwej cvi n‡j `yB NÈvq †gNvj‡qi ivRavbx wkjs †cuŠQ‡bv hvq| Avi †mLvb †_‡K wZb NÈv cvwo w`‡j DËi-c~ ‡e©i †MUI‡q Am‡gi †MŠnvwU| cÖYe mvnv GwWUi AvDUcyU, GwUGb wbDR

Drcj `Ë

NUbvcwÄ

01 gvP© 1934 02 gvP© 1949 05 gvP© 1939 12 gvP© 1988 13 gvP© 1915 15 gvP© 1904 16 gvP© 1880 18 gvP© 1912 22 gvP© 1894 23 gvP© 1902 25 gvP© 1933 29 gvP© 1929 30 gvP© 1615 30 gvP© 1899

gvP© ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖ ❖

AZxb e‡›`¨vcva¨v‡qi Rb¥ m‡ivwRbx bvBWzi g„Zz¨ w`‡e¨›`y cvwj‡Zi Rb¥ mg‡ik emyi g„Zz¨ cÖwZfv emyi Rb¥ XvKvi nuvmvov MÖv‡g Abœ`vk¼i iv‡qi Rb¥ Iwokvi †X¼vbv‡j mvwnwZ¨K ivR‡kLi emyi Rb¥ wegj wg‡Îi Rb¥ gv÷vi`v m~h© †m‡bi Rb¥ mvwnwZ¨K RivmÜ (Pvi“P›`ª PµeZ©x)-i Rb ¥ k¨vgj M‡½vcva¨v‡qi Rb¥ Drcj `‡Ëi Rb¥ kvn&RvnvbZbq `vivwk‡Kvn&i Rb¥ kiw`›`y e‡›`¨vcva¨v‡qi Rb¥

gvP© 2014

33



avivevwnK Dcb¨vm

wbtm½ gvby‡li KjgyLi mgq †mwjbv †nv‡mb eKzj‡K cÖkœwU Kivi ciB evejvi K_v g‡b c‡o wkDwji| †fZiUv LP K‡i I‡V| I Avevi eKzj‡K cÖkœ K‡i, wK n‡q‡Q? wK Avevi n‡e| gb fvj †bB| †`‡L g‡b nq bv †h gb fvj †bB| Ggb m‡›`n Kivi Af¨vm †Zv †Zvgvi wQj bv eyey| wkDwj Ii cÖ‡kœi DËi bv w`‡q D‡Vv‡bi Pviw`‡K ZvKvq| D‡Vv‡bi gvwU‡Z Ab¨ GKwU cv‡qi Qvc g‡b nq | wKš‘ wVK ¯úó bq| G wb‡q eKzj‡K cÖkœ K‡i jvf †bB| DwPZ n‡e bv| cvkvcvwk wb‡Ri g‡bi g‡a¨ GKwU cÖkœ w¯’i n‡q hvqÑ G evwoi evZv‡m AvR m¤ú‡K©i evZvm eB‡Q| GKUv wKQz N‡U‡Q| wkDwj fve‡Z _v‡K †h eKz‡ji m‡½ Kv‡iv †cÖ‡gi m¤úK© n‡q‡Q Ges †Q‡jwU GB evwo‡Z G‡mwQj| †h Kvi‡Y evejv Ii g‡bi g‡a¨ Qvqv n‡q `uvwo‡q‡Q| A¯úó bq, ¯úó Qvqv| Ii nv‡Zi eB-LvZv, QvZv, f¨vwbwU e¨vM ayc K‡i c‡o hvq| gvP© 2014

35


wK nj eyey? g‡b n‡”Q evwo‡Z †KD G‡mwQj| hËme, ev‡R m‡›`n| evevi Kv‡Q bvwjk †`e| eje, evRvb Avcbvi eo †g‡qi we‡q †`b| Ii gv_vq †Mvjgvj n‡”Q| c‡o hvIqv wRwbm¸‡jv Zzj‡Z Zzj‡Z K_v ej‡Q †`‡L wkDwji Avi eKz‡ji gyL †`Lv nq bv| eyK dzu‡o `xN©k¦vm Av‡m| eKzj mewKQz nv‡Z wb‡q e‡j, Pj, N‡i Pj| wkDwji g‡b nq eKzj bq evejvB `uvwo‡q Av‡Q| I N‡ii w`‡K cv evov‡Z cv‡i bv| nvZgyL †avqvi Rb¨ †cQ‡b hvq| evjwZi cvwb‡Z nvZ †Wvev‡bvi m‡½ m‡½ Ii fxlY Kvbœv cvq| I `yÕnv‡Z cvwb wb‡q wb‡Ri †PvL ay‡q †d‡j| †cQb †_‡K eKzj e‡j, GLb Avi †Ku‡` jvf n‡e bv| hv fzj K‡iQ †Zv K‡iQB| Pj, N‡i Pj| ZzB hv| †Zvgv‡K bv wb‡q hve bv| GB evwo‡Z AvR GKUv wKQz N‡U‡Q| †Zvgvi gv_v N‡U‡Q| eyey Zzwg Lye m‡›`nevwZK n‡qQ| †Zvgvi g‡bi g‡a¨ wKQz GKUv N‡U‡Q ZvB ej, evejv fvB‡qi K_v g‡b n‡”Q| wK ejwj? wkDwj µz× †Pv‡L Ny‡i `uvovq| eKzj nKPwK‡q fq †c‡q hvq| `yÕcv wcwQ‡q e‡j, N‡i Pj| hv e‡jwQ Avi eje bv| ZzB hv eKzj| Avwg GLb N‡i hve bv| Z‡e wK Ki‡e? e‡m e‡m cvwb NuvU‡e? nu¨v, ZvB Kie| Zvn‡j ZvB Ki| Avwg †Mjvg| †Zvgvi wL‡` cvqwb? wkDwj Ii cÖ‡kœi DËi †`q bv| I cvwbfiv evjwZi w`‡K ZvKvq| `yÕAuvRjv cvwb DwV‡q gy‡L †`q| fv‡e, †ek jvM‡Q| I evievi `yÕnv‡Z gy‡L cvwb †`q| KZKvj †hb Gfv‡e gyL-†avIqv nqwb| Avðh©, †Kvb †Kvb mgq eywS GgbB| Ab¨iKg n‡q †h‡Z e‡j bv, wKš‘ K‡i †`q| wb‡R‡K bv †evSvi evB‡i wb‡q hvq| eo RwUj GB †eu‡P _vKv! KZw`b Uvb‡Z cvi‡e GB Rxeb! eywo _yÌywo n‡q GKw`b N‡ii †fZ‡i g‡i c‡o _vK‡e| †`Lvi †KD _vK‡e bv| Ggb hw` nq wZb w`b ev cuvP w`b †KD †LuvR Kij bv? wK n‡e ZLb? wcuc‡oq f‡i hv‡e g„Z kixi? wkD‡i I‡V wkDwj| fv‡e, GLbB Gme fvevi `iKvi †bB| Ii wb‡Ri †KD bv _vK‡j wK n‡e, Av‡kcv‡ki †jvKRb _vK‡e bv? `~i m¤ú‡K©i KvD‡K G‡b Kv‡Q ivLv hv‡e bv? gvgvi evwo, PvPvi evwoi †KD? wKsev †evb‡`i †Q‡j‡g‡qiv? wkDwj evjwZi cvwb‡Z wb‡Ri †Pnviv †`Lvi †Póv K‡i| nq bv| Ii nv‡Zi †Quvqvq evjwZi cvwb w¯’i bq| †`vjvqgvb cvwb‡Z Qvqvi †iLv ¯úó nq bv| wkDwj kvwoi

36

gvP© 2014

AuvP‡j gyL †gv‡Q| GKBm‡½ †Ui cvq †cQ‡b G‡m `uvwo‡q‡Q †KD| cv‡qi kã wbtkã n‡j †mUv cvwbi Av‡jvo‡b wg‡k hvq| `yB‡q wg‡j GK n‡q cÖej Kó †`q wkDwj‡K| I `yÕnv‡Z gyL Xv‡K| †cQb †_‡K wZb †evb Ii Mjv Rwo‡q a‡i cv‡k e‡m c‡o| Ii g‡b nq Pviw`K †_‡K †KD ej‡Q, fq †c‡qv bv| Avgiv †Zvgvi m‡½ AvwQ| †Zvgvi †KD †bB †K e‡j‡Q, Avgiv †Zv AvwQ| Ab¨ †Kv_vI _vK‡jI wd‡i wd‡i †Zvgvi Kv‡Q Avme| Avgv‡`i Rxe‡b k¦ïievwo gayi nuvwo wK n‡e †h, Avgiv evRv‡bi evwo Avm‡Z cvie bv gv‡qi gZ eo †evb‡K †`L‡Z? cvk †_‡K cÙ e‡j, Avgiv wVK K‡iwQ AvgivI †Zvgvi gZ mvivivZ e‡m _vKe! †Kb? †Zv‡`i `ytL wK? †Zvgvi `ytL wK wkDwj eyey? Avgvi †Kvb `ytL bvB| Zvn‡j GLv‡b e‡m AvQ †Kb? B”Qv n‡q‡Q, gRv cvw”Q ZvB| I GUv †Zvgvi dzwZ©? ZvB ej| Zvn‡j †Zvgvi m‡½ e‡m _vKv Avgv‡`iI dzwZ©| wkDwj `uvZgyL wLuwP‡q e‡j, Avgv‡K †Zviv wei³ Kiwe bv e‡j w`jvg| Zzwg ej‡jB nj bvwK, GK‡kvevi Kie| GKw`b †`Lwe GB evwo‡Z Avwg GKjv g‡i c‡o AvwQ| kKzb VzK‡i Lv‡e, c‡i †kqvj-KzKz‡i jvk †U‡b wb‡q M‡Z© †d‡j Lv‡e| K¼vjUvÑ Pzc Ki| cÙi nvZ GK eo gvby‡li _vevi gZ wkDwji gyL Pvcv †`q| K‡Vvi ¯^‡i e‡j, Avi GKUv K_v ejwe‡ZvÑ wkDwj I‡K av°v w`‡q mwi‡q †`q| GK SUKvq cÙi nvZ AvQwo‡q e‡j, GB evwo‡Z AvR evB‡ii †Q‡ji MÜ †c‡qwQ| †Zviv mevB Avgv‡K †Q‡o hvIqvi Rb¨ ˆZwi nw”Qm| eKzj `uvZ-gyL wLuwP‡q wPrKvi K‡i e‡j, Avgiv †Zv hveB| hve bv †Kb? Avgiv wK mevB †Zvgvi gZ AvBey‡ov ne? ej Zzwg wK PvI? Avwg PvB‡jB wK †Zviv †kvbvi Rb¨ e‡m _vKwe? AvKw¯§Kfv‡e ¯—ä n‡q hvq cwi‡ek| gyn~Z© gvÎ| wkDwji KÉ Avevi SuvwS‡q I‡V, wK mevB Pzc †Kb? eKzj e‡j, Avgiv AvBey‡ov ne bv| P¤úvi Mjv a‡i hvq| Kuv`Kuv` ¯^‡i e‡j, Avwg msmvi bv K‡i _vK‡Z cvie bv| cÙi ¯^i Zx¶èè n‡q I‡V, AvwgI Ni PvB| cyi“l gvbyl PvB| †Zvgv‡KI PvB| †hLv‡b _vwK †Zvgvi K_v g‡b Kie| cÙ wVKB e‡j‡Q| Avgiv mevB †Zvgv‡K ga¨gwY K‡i ivLe| eKzj mivmwi wkDwji w`‡K ZvwK‡q

e‡j, Avwg PvB ZzwgI we‡q Ki‡e| †Zvgvi GKv _vKv Pj‡e bv| wkDwj `yÕnv‡Z gyL Xv‡K| I‡`i w`‡K ZvKv‡Z cv‡i bv| Ii fq K‡i| I f‡q KzuK‡o hvq| Zvici †mvRv n‡q e‡m evjwZUv D‡ë †d‡j w`‡q e‡j, Avwg mvivRxeb GKvB _vKe| gv÷vwi K‡i Rxeb †kl Kie| Zzwg Avgv‡`i PvI bv? PvBe bv †Kb? PvB| †Zviv k¦ïievwo‡Z _vKwe Avi Avgvi GLv‡b Avmv-hvIqv Kiwe| GB‡Zv †ek fvjgvbylxi gZ K_v ej‡j| Pj, AvR wLPzzwo Avi wWgfvwR n‡e| wkDwj †PvL eo K‡i e‡j, evRvb Avi nv¯œyi wK nj? Av‡m bv †Kb? Avm‡e, Avm‡eÑ fvevi wKQz bvB| gv †evanq evwo‡Z bvB| †mRb¨ nv¤œy e‡m Av‡Q| gv Avevi †Kv_vq hv‡e? †Kb gv‡qi avÎxi KvR Av‡Q bv? Muv‡qi †Kvb evwo‡Z nq‡Zv Kv‡iv cÖme †e`bv D‡V‡Q| gv †M‡Q wd« avÎxwMwi Ki‡Z| wn-wn K‡i nv‡m eKzj| Ii nvwm‡Z Mv R¡‡j I‡V wkDwji| ag‡Ki my‡i e‡j, GUv †Kvb nvwmi K_v bv| hËme dvRjvwg| wkDwji ag‡Ki Kɯ^i D‡c¶v K‡i eKzj Av‡iKw`‡K ZvwK‡q e‡j, Avwg PvB Avgvi cÖ_g mš—vb gv‡qi nv‡Z †nvK| gv


Zvi Puv`gy‡Lv bvwZi w`‡K ZvwK‡q ej‡e, AvjvB evjvB P‡j hv| bvwZi †Pv‡L Puv‡`iÑ K_v †kl bv K‡i eKzj GKQz‡U evwoi D‡Vv‡b P‡j hvq| Ii †cQ‡b †cQ‡b P¤úv Avi cÙI †`Šo †`q| `uvwo‡q _v‡K wkDwj| fv‡e, eKz‡ji Kv‡Q AvR cyi“l G‡mwQj| †K? AvKvk-cvZvj nvZwo‡q bvg †Luv‡R I| Kv‡iv †Pnviv mvg‡b Av‡m bv| eKzj msmv‡ii ¯^cœ †`L‡Q, Ggb wK mš—v‡biI| KvD‡K bv †c‡j wK Ggb ¯^cœ †`Lv hvq? AvR eKz‡ji Kv‡Q †KD G‡mwQj, Ggb GKwU w¯’i wek¦vm Ii g‡a¨ Rb¥vq|

wZb. †kl we‡K‡j wd‡i Av‡m Rqbyj wgqv Avi nv¯œy‡nbv| `yÕR‡bi †Pv‡Lgy‡L K¬vwš—i Qvc ïay bq, Zviv †hb GK weaŸ¯— gvbyl| kix‡ii KZUv wQu‡oLyu‡o †d‡j G‡m‡Q †Kv_vq, Zvi wKQzB Rv‡b bv| evwKUv †_‡KI GKUz GKUz K‡i Si‡Q i³| †duvUv †duvUv i³ †d‡j †nu‡U G‡m‡Q GZUv c_| Rqbyj nv‡Z cyuUwj ivLviI my‡hvM cvq bvÑ †mUv nvZ †_‡K c‡o hvq| wb‡R eviv›`vq weQvbv-gv`y‡ii Ici e‡m c‡o| Zvici j¤^v n‡q ï‡q ey‡Ki Ici nvZ R‡ov K‡i iv‡L| †PvL †euvRv| eo eo wbtk¦v‡m ey‡Ki cuvRi IVvbvgv K‡i| Pvi †g‡q wN‡i a‡i‡Q Zv‡K| nv¯œy‡nbv KviI m‡½ K_v bv e‡j KjZjvq wM‡q‡Q| †Pv‡Lgy‡L cvwb w`‡”Q|

fve‡Q, †MvUv kixi cvwb‡Z †fRv‡jI R¡vjv Ryov‡e bv| ey‡Ki †fZi `vD`vD Av¸b| GKUz c‡i I A‡a©K †fRv Kvco wb‡q eviv›`vq G‡m e‡m| LvwbKUv `~‡i wb‡Ri wcuwoUvi Ici| I‡`i cuvP †ev‡bi cuvPUv wcuwo Av‡Q| evRv‡biI GKUv Av‡Q| `v`xi Avi gv‡qiI wQj| †m¸‡jv GLb gvPvi Ici IVv‡bv Av‡Q| Pvi †evb GLb ch©š— evev‡K cÖkœ K‡iwb| Zv‡K kvš— n‡Z w`‡q‡Q| `g wb‡Z w`‡q‡Q| †`L‡Z cvq evRv‡bi eo eo k¦vm K‡g G‡m‡Q| wkDwj wR‡Ám K‡i, evRvb cvwb Lv‡eb? Rqbyj wgqv †PvL bv Ly‡jB e‡j, `vI gv| cÙ †`Š‡o ivbœvN‡i hvq| R‡M K‡i cvwb Av‡b| fv‡e, evRv‡bi A‡bK wccvmv †c‡q‡Q| GK M-vm cvwb‡Z n‡e bv| cÙi Avk¼v mZ¨ K‡i Rqbyj wgqv wZb-Pvi M-vm cvwb †L‡q eviv›`v †_‡K †b‡g D‡Vvb †cwi‡q KjZjvq hvq| AvR Zvi Rxe‡b †mB w`bwUB wd‡i G‡m‡Q| GLb †_‡K c‡b‡iv eQi Av‡M †m Zvi msmv‡i GKwU eRªcvZ NwU‡qwQj| †mB GKB eRªcvZ Zv‡K AvR Avevi Kvey K‡i †d‡j‡Q| evieviB g‡b n‡”Q, w`b dziv‡bvi Av‡Mi Ae¯’v| Rqbyj wgqv GK evjwZ cvwb mvg‡b wb‡q wbðzc e‡m _v‡K| wb‡Ri †Pnviv †`Lvi †Póv K‡i| †`Lv nq bv| cvwb‡Z Mv‡Qi Qvqv c‡o Kv‡jv n‡q †M‡Q| ci¶‡Y fv‡e, †Kvbw`b Avi wb‡Ri †Pnviv AvqbvqI †`L‡e bv| †h gvby‡li K‡g©i `vq gv_vi Ici †evSv n‡q _v‡K †m gvby‡li †Pnviv wb‡Ri †`Lv DwPZ bq| Ggb GKwU wm×v‡š— Avmvi m‡½ m‡½ kixi gyP‡o I‡V| Rqbyj wgqvi g‡b nq ey‡K e¨_v n‡”Q| `yÕnv‡Z eyK †P‡c ai‡j gv_v evjwZi Ici Szu‡K hvq| Rqbyj wgqv Ávb nvivq| eviv›`vq Pvi †evb Mv‡j nvZ w`‡q e‡m Av‡Q| nv¯œy‡nbv Kvco e`jv‡e e‡j N‡ii `iRv eÜ K‡i‡Q| `iRv †Lv‡jwb| IiB ev GZ mgq jvM‡Q †Kb? gvgvi evwo‡Z AvR‡K wK nj? Pvi †evb ci¯ú‡ii w`‡K ZvKvq| fzi“ KzuPKvq, †PvL eo K‡i, D_vjcvZvj fvebvq Wy‡e hvqÑ wKš‘ mgvavb I‡`i Kv‡Q †bB| Iiv A‡c¶v Ki‡Q| A‡c¶vi mgq µgvMZ `xN© nq| GKmgq cÙ D‡V wM‡q N‡ii `iRvq kã K‡i| nv¯œy eyey `iRv †Lvj| Avgiv †Zv g‡i hvw”Q| nv¯œy‡nbv `iRv Ly‡j Suv‡Si m‡½ e‡j, giY wK GZ †mvRv| gi‡Yi Rb¨I mIqve jv‡M| fvM¨, fvM¨Ñ Zzwg eviv›`vq Av‡mv| Avgiv gv‡qi K_v ïbe| gv‡qi wK n‡q‡Q? gv‡qi wKQz nqwb| gv †Zv ïay Avgv‡`i gv bv| gv †Zv GKRb avÎx-gv|

Rvwb †Zv| Zvi wK n‡q‡Q? ZviRb¨ †Zvgiv †gRvR Lvivc KiQ †Kb? gv‡qi nv‡Z GKwU †g‡qwkïi Rb¥ n‡q‡Q| Zv‡Z n‡q‡Q wK? gv‡Zv KZ cÖme Kivq| GUv‡Zv gvi Kv‡Q WvjfvZ| _vg, †Qwo _vg| ï‡qvi GKUv, nvivwg| Pvi †evb AevK n‡q nv¯œy‡nbvi w`‡K ZvwK‡q _v‡K| fv‡e, †Kvb eo ai‡bi NUbv N‡U‡Q †hUvi m‡½ I‡`i cuvP‡ev‡bi m¤úK© Av‡Q| bB‡j nv¯œy‡nbv Ggb KiZ bv| I‡`i evRvbI Pzc‡m Av‡Q| K_v bv e‡j D‡Vv‡b †b‡g †M‡Q| nq‡Zv †Mvmj Ki‡Q| PviRb Pzc K‡i e‡m _v‡K| wKQzB fvj jv‡M bv| †Kgb K‡i †h RxebUv †Kgb n‡q †Mj I‡`i| KZwKQz cvIqvi K_v wQj, Zvi GKfvMI cvIqv nj bv| nv¯œy‡nbv ZLbI †duvm †duvm Ki‡Q Avi †PvL gyQ‡Q| wkDwj fv‡e, gv GLb wK Ki‡Q? avÎxi dv÷©GWe·wU cwi®‹vi K‡i ivL‡Q wK? bvwK Mv‡j nvZ w`‡q e‡m Av‡Q? fve‡Q, Kv‡jv i‡Oi KvK¸‡jv hw` me mv`v n‡q †hZ, Zvn‡j †Kgb nZ? hvn, gv wK GLbI wkï bvwK? Av”Qv, Zvi R‡b¥i mgq bvbv wK gb Lvivc K‡iwQj? bvwK e‡jwQj †g‡q Avgvi †mvbvi Lwb? wkDwj GUzKz †f‡e Ab¨‡`i gy‡Li w`‡K ZvKvq| eyS‡Z cv‡i, me †ev‡bi fvebvq GLb I‡`i gv| I‡`i gv Ii ey‡Ki †fZi Xz‡K‡Q Kv‡jv Kv‡Ki e`‡j mv`v KvK n‡q| eKzj fv‡e, gv GLb wK Ki‡Q? evwoi Av‡kcv‡k ev Kv‡Qav‡i †Kv_vI wK Avi GKwU cÖme Kiv‡Z wM‡q‡Q? e¨_v D‡V‡Q †mB bvixi| gv Rv‡b bv †Q‡j n‡e bv †g‡q n‡e| †h bvixi e¨_v D‡V‡Q †m KuKv‡”Q, e¨_vq †Ku‡` †dj‡Q| Avi gv Aaxi AvMÖ‡n e‡m Av‡Q| A‡c¶v Ki‡Q ev”PvwUi bvwo KvU‡e e‡j| wKš‘ GLbI‡Zv ev”Pvi gv_vB †`Lv hvq bv| I wK c„w_ex‡Z Avm‡Z Pvq bv? nq‡Zv fve‡Q, c„w_ex‡Z bv hvIqvB fvj| gv‡qi gb Lvivc nq| fv‡e, cuvPwU †g‡q mš—v‡bi Rb¥ w`‡q msmv‡ii Av‡jv Zvi Rxeb †_‡K gy‡Q †M‡Q| gv nq‡Zv fve‡Q, Av‡iK Rxe‡b †Kvb eo cvc K‡iwQj| †mBRb¨ GB kvw¯—| GLb I‡`i gv Ii ey‡Ki †fZi Xz‡K‡Q Kv‡jv †fvgiv n‡q| Puvcv fv‡e, gv GLb wK Ki‡Q? wbðqB †Kv_vI GKwU ev”Pv n‡q‡Q Avi gv Ii kixi gy‡Q w`‡”Q Kv‡jv b¨vKov w`‡q| cyi‡bv †Kvb kvwoi b¨vKov| Kv‡jv e‡j †mB b¨vKovi i³ †`Lv hvq bv| gv‡qi nv‡Z GKwU †Q‡ji Rb¥ n‡q‡Q| gv G ch©š— KZ¸‡jv †Q‡ji Rb¥ w`‡q‡Q? †Q‡ji bvwo KvU‡Z gv‡qi †Kgb jv‡M? Puvcvi †fZiUv aodo K‡i I‡V| gv‡Zv avÎx-gv| Zvi Kv‡Q Avevi †Q‡j Avi †g‡q wK! I‡`i

gvP© 2014

37


GK GKwU gyL †hb GK GKwU cv_i LÊ| nvRvi eQ‡ii cyi‡bv Kv‡jv KzPKz‡P cv_i| IB cv_i L‡Êi Dci k¨vIjv R‡g‡Q| GB k¨vIjvq †X‡K †M‡Q †PvL-bvK-fzi“-Kcvj| nv¯œy‡nbvi g‡b nq †ev‡biv cv_i n‡q †M‡jI Ii wKQz Kivi Av‡Q| I Mí e‡j, eywji evc niKZ Avi gv nvmgZAviv| `yÕR‡bi †cÖ‡gi weqvÑ `yÕR‡b w`b-gRywi Lv‡U| w`b Av‡b w`b Lvq| nvmgZ avb †f‡b Ly`Kuz‡ov †RvMvq, niKZ nv‡U KzwjwMwi K‡i| Kv‡Q †hgb me cvwL mgvb, cvwL‡`i †Q‡j-†g‡q bvB| †Zgwb Ii gv‡qi Kv‡Q me ev”Pv mgvb| GLb I‡`i gv Ii ey‡Ki †fZi Xz‡K‡Q GKUv j²x cu¨vPv n‡q| cÙ fv‡e, gv GLb wK Ki‡Q? †Kv_vI bv wM‡q wbðq evwo‡Z Av‡Q| mywdi ev”Pv n‡e| mywd I‡`i gvgv‡Zv †evb| †mB ev”Pvi Rb¨ gv wbðq Kuv_v †mjvB Ki‡Q| jvj-bxj-meyR-njy`-Kv‡jv†e¸bx-Lqwi i‡Oi my‡Zv Kuv_vi Ici my‡Zvi dzj dz‡U DV‡Q| MvQjZvcvZv _vK‡Q| cvwL _vK‡Q| ev”Pvi gyLI _vK‡Q| †`vjbv _vK‡Q| SzbSywb _vK‡Q| nv-nv gv‡qi fvjevmv Avgvi ey‡Ki †fZi b`x n‡q‡Q| †mB b`xi †mvbvwj gvQ Avgvi gv| gv‡qi ey‡K GLb b`xi †¯ªvZ eB‡Q| †mB b`xi wWwO‡Z Zvi cuvP †g‡q Av‡Q| ZLb nv¯œy‡nbv †PvL gy‡Q †evb‡`i gy‡Li w`‡K ZvKvq| wdK K‡i †n‡m e‡j, †Zvgiv gv‡qi K_v fveQ bv? fvewQ †Zv| ZzB fvwem bv? fvwe †Zv| †Zvgv‡`i gZ AvwgI fvwe| Avgiv Avgv‡`i ey‡Ki †fZi gv‡qi Qwe evwb‡qwQ| ZzBI wK evwb‡qwQm? nu¨v, evwb‡qwQ| Pvi †evb GKm‡½ KjKwj‡q D‡V e‡j, Zvn‡j ej ZzB wK evwb‡qwQm? Avwg fvejvg, gv GLb wK Ki‡Q? wbðq GKwU eo gv‡V gv dzjMv‡Qi exR eyb‡Q| gvVUv GK`g c„w_exmgvb eo| c„w_exi cuvPUv †KvYv| GK †KvYvq ey‡b‡Q wkDwj dz‡ji exR| Avi GK †KvYvq eKzj| GK †KvYvq nv¯œy‡nbv| GK †KvYvq Puvcv| Avi GK †KvYvq `xwN evwb‡q †mLv‡b w`‡q‡Q cÙi Pviv| exR ey‡b gv e‡mwQj| w`b Movj| gv‡qi jvMv‡bv Pviv eo nj| dz‡j dz‡j f‡i †Mj MvQ¸‡jv| GKmvwR dzj gv‡qi ey‡Ki †fZi i‡q †Mj| dz‡ji M‡Ü gv cvMj n‡q Av‡Q| hZ k¦vm Uv‡b ZZ dz‡ji M‡Ü eyK f‡i hvq| Avgvi gv ivbxi gZ e‡m _v‡K Avi wgwUwgwU nv‡m| wVKB e‡jwQm| Avgv‡`i gv ivbx| avÎx-ivbx| ûi‡iÑ Avgv‡`i ivbx-gv AvR‡K ivM K‡i‡Q †Kb| nv¯œy‡nbv †_‡g †_‡g e‡j, Qq gvm Av‡M gv‡qi nv‡Z GKwU †g‡qi Rb¥ n‡qwQj| gv Ii bvg †i‡LwQj eywj| gv ejj, Lye dzUdz‡U GKwU †g‡q wQj| nv¯œy‡nbv _vg‡j cÙ D`&MÖxe K‡É e‡j, Ii wK n‡q‡Q? g‡i †M‡Q? g‡i hvqwb| GBUzKz †g‡q wb‡R wb‡R gi‡Z cv‡i bv| Zvn‡j gv‡qi ivM n‡q‡Q †Kb? I‡K †g‡i †djvi †Póv Kiv n‡q‡Q| †Kb? I †g‡q e‡j? nv¯œy‡nbv wPrKvi K‡i e‡j, nu¨v ZvB| I †g‡q e‡j, †g‡q e‡jÑ nvDgvD K‡i †Ku‡` I‡V I| `yÕnv‡Z gyL Xv‡K| GKmgq gyL †_‡K nvZ mwi‡q e‡j, Avwg gv‡qi m‡½ †g‡qwU‡K †`L‡Z wM‡qwQjvg| †eu‡P Av‡Q? Av‡Q| gv I‡K nvmcvZv‡j cvVv‡bvi e¨e¯’v K‡i‡Q| Avwg hLb

38

gvP© 2014

gv‡qi Kv‡Q hvB ZLbB evwo‡Z LeiUv Av‡m| gv Avgvi nvZ a‡i ejj, Pj| †`Ljvg gv‡qi †Pv‡L ivM| iv‡M †Pv‡Li †Rj-v PKPK K‡i| wM‡q wK †`Lwj? †`Ljvg evwo‡Z †jvKR‡bi wfo| gv wPj-v‡q Kuv‡`, gvwU‡Z MovMwo †`q| †g‡qUv‡K Ii bvwb †Kv‡j wb‡q DVv‡b †`Šovq| Avi eywj eyjeywj cvwL n‡q I‡o| wnwn K‡i nv‡m nv¯œy‡nbv| mevB eyS‡Z cv‡i †h GUv †Kvb nvwm bv| GUv †cZœxi nvwm| AÜKvi iv‡Zi †Nvi K…ò nvwm| AvKw¯§Kfv‡e wkDwj †evb‡K K‡l agK w`‡q e‡j, eywji wK n‡qwQj? I‡K †g‡i †djvi †Póv Kiv n‡qwQj| †K? †K GB cvlÐ? nv¯œy‡nbv GB cÖ‡kœi DËi bv w`‡q e‡j, Ii gy‡L GwmW †X‡j †`qv n‡qwQj| Avevi mevB wg‡j †PuwP‡q e‡j, †K, †K GB cvlÐ? nv¯œy‡nbv †Pv‡Li gwY eo K‡i e‡j, Ii evcÑ Ii evcÑ Ii evc! ¯—ä n‡q hvq mevB| GK GKwU gyL †hb GK GKwU cv_i LÊ| nvRvi eQ‡ii cyi‡bv Kv‡jv KzPKz‡P cv_i| IB cv_i L‡Êi Dci k¨vIjv R‡g‡Q| GB k¨vIjvq †X‡K †M‡Q †PvL-bvK-fzi“-Kcvj| nv¯œy‡nbvi g‡b nq †ev‡biv cv_i n‡q †M‡jI Ii wKQz Kivi Av‡Q| I Mí e‡j, eywji evc niKZ Avi gv nvmgZAviv| `yÕR‡bi †cÖ‡gi weqvÑ `yÕR‡b w`b-gRywi Lv‡U| w`b Av‡b w`b Lvq| nvmgZ avb †f‡b Ly`Kuz‡ov †RvMvq, niKZ nv‡U KzwjwMwi K‡i| `yÕR‡b KvgvB Ki‡j n‡e wK evwo‡Z gvZei niKZ| hLb ZLb Mv‡q nvZ I‡V| hLb ZLb †Mv¯—-gyiwM ivbœv bv Kivi Rb¨ Pz‡ji gywV a‡i| nvmgZAviv Kuv`‡Z Kuv`‡Z e‡j, G †Kgb †cÖg| Mf© nq Zvi| niKZ kvmvq| e‡j, †cvjv PvB| gvBqv nB‡j eySwe| Avgv‡`i avÎx-gv‡qi nv‡Z gvBqv nq| evc gvBqv cq`v Kivi †kva wb‡Q| †g‡qUv GLb euvP‡j nq| eKzj `uvZ wKowgwo‡q e‡j, Zvn‡j GB NUbvq evev-gv‡qi †`Lv‡`wL nq| †`Lv‡`wL‡Zv n‡eBÑ iv¯—vUv †Zv GKUv| IB c‡_B gv‡qi hvIqv| Avgvi nvZ k³ K‡i a‡i gv nbnb K‡i †nu‡U hvq| evRv‡bi w`‡K Ny‡iI †`‡L bv| evRvb †Zv †mB eUMv‡Qi wb‡P e‡m wQj| Avwg GKUz `uvov‡Z PvB‡j gv Avgvi nvZ a‡i †Rv‡i Uvb †`q| Avwg Avi wKQz ewj bv| NUbvi RvqMv †_‡K †divi mgq gv wb‡RB evRv‡bi mvg‡b wM‡q `uvovq| nv¯œy‡nbv _vg‡j cv_‡ii LÊiv bovPov K‡i I‡V| gy‡L K_v †bB| ci¯ú‡ii w`‡K ZvKvqI bv| †KD Kv‡iv gyL †`L‡e bv Ggb GKUv fve mevi gv‡S w¯’i n‡q †M‡j Mí ejv Avevi ïi“ nq| gv‡K Mv‡Qi wb‡P G‡Mv‡Z †`‡L evev †mvRv n‡q `uvovq| evevi nvZ †_‡K cvwbi †evZj c‡o hvq| Avgv‡`i evev f¨vejvKvš— n‡q hvq| evevi Rb¨ Avgvi Lye gvqv nq| GKevi fvwe †h gv‡K ewj, Av¤§v evwo P‡jb| wKš‘ ej‡Z cvwi bv| gv ZZ¶‡Y Avgvi nvZ †Q‡o w`‡q evRv‡bi mvg‡b wM‡q `uvwo‡q‡Q| wM‡qB e‡j, †kvb,


Zzwg †Kv_vq wkDwji gv? Avgvi nvZ a‡iv| GKevi †Zvgv‡K wb‡q †gjvq wM‡qwQjvg| ZLb †g‡qiv †KD nqwb| wf‡o Zzwg nvwi‡q wM‡qwQ‡j| Avevi †_‡g hvq KÉ| †g‡qiv Kvb †c‡Z evevi K_v †kv‡b| ïb‡Z cvq Kɯ^i, †Zvgv‡K hLb Lyu‡R †cjvg, Zzwg ej‡j, Avgvi nvZ †Q‡o w`‡qQ †Kb? Au¨vÑ| Zzwg Lye ivM K‡iwQ‡j| Avwg †Zv †Zvgvi nvZ Qvo‡Z PvBwb ivwk`yb| †g‡q n‡q‡Q e‡jB kqZvb †jvKUv †g‡qUv‡K GwmW LvB‡q gvi‡Z †P‡qwQj| Avj-vni Kv‡Q nvRvi †kvKi †h Zzwg †Zgb evc bv| Avgv‡K ZvjvK w`‡q ¶vš— n‡qwQ‡j| Avj-vn †Zvgv‡K nvRvi eQ‡ii Avqy w`K| Zzwg kvwš—‡Z _vK Avi Avgvi †g‡q¸‡jv eUMv‡Qi Qvqvq _vKzK| gv K_v †kl K‡i Avgvi nvZ †Q‡o †`q| e‡j, hv ZzB evwo hv| †Zvi evRvb‡K wb‡q hv| evRvb ZLbI nuv K‡i `uvwo‡qwQj| gyLUv Ab¨ w`‡K wdwi‡q †i‡LwQj| evRvb gv‡qi gy‡Li w`‡K mivmwi ZvKvqwb| GKeviI bv? bv, GKeviI bv| gv hZ¶Y K_v e‡j‡Q gv_v wbPz K‡i †i‡LwQj| Avi gv nuvU‡Z ïi“ Ki‡j Av‡iKw`‡K ZvwK‡q wQj| Avwg Av‡¯— K‡i ewj, evRvb evwo P‡jb| evRvb Avgvi w`‡K ZvKvq| `g †d‡j| Zvici wR‡Ám K‡i, †Zvi gv †Zv‡K wK e‡j‡Q †i? †Zv‡K UzbUzwb †W‡K‡Q? ZzB nIqvi ci †Zvi gv Avgv‡K ejZ GBUv Avgv‡`i UzbUzwb| wkDwj‡K WvKZ evKevKzg KeyZi| Avi eKzj‡K †`v‡qj| eySwj †Zviv †Zvi gv‡qi Kv‡Q wQwj cvwL Avi dzj| GKUz †_‡g Avevi e‡j, nu¨v‡i, †Zvi gv †hb †Zv‡K wK e‡j‡Q? e‡j‡Q, †Zvi evRvb‡K wb‡q evwo hv| kqZvb e‡j bvB? Avwg AevK n‡q ewj, bv †Zv| gv Avcbv‡K kqZvb e‡j bvB| Avwg †h ïbjvg e‡j‡Q, kqZvbUv‡K wb‡q evwo hv| evRvb, Avcwb GBme wK e‡jb? evRvb c‡o hvIqv cvwbi †evZj wbPz n‡q Zz‡j †bq| Avwg evRv‡bi nvofvOv †gi“`Ê †`wL| Rvgvi Dci w`‡qI †gi“`‡Êi nvo †Mvbv hvq g‡b nq| evRvb Avevi wR‡Ám K‡i, †Zvi gv wK evwo‡Z Xz‡K‡Q| Avwg ZvwK‡q †`‡L ewj, bv evwo‡Z Xz‡K bvB| `iRvq `uvwo‡q Av‡Q| Avgiv hZ¶Y GLv‡b _vKe, †mI `uvwo‡q _vK‡e| Zvn‡j P‡jb hvB| mvivw`‡b gv‡qi A‡bK Kó n‡q‡Q| Kó? A‡bK Kó? c‡ii ev”Pvi Rb¨ †Zvi gv‡qi Kó n‡e †Kb? gv †Zv avÎx-gv| ev”Pv‡`i bvwo Kv‡U| P‡jb evRvb| evRvb Avi Avwg nuvU‡Z ïi“ Kwi| †cQb wd‡i ZvwK‡q †`wL gv evwo‡Z Xz‡K‡Q| evRvb †cQ‡b bv ZvwK‡q wR‡Ám K‡i, †Zvi gv evwo‡Z Xz‡K‡Q| nu¨v, Xz‡K‡Q| gvbylUv GgbB wQj| KvR †kl bv K‡i fvZ †LZ bv KL‡bv| evRvb Avcwb †Zv KL‡bv e‡jbwb †h gv Avgv‡K UybUzwb WvKZ! fz‡j wM‡qwQjvg| Avi `iKvi wK GBme K_v g‡b Kivi! ZvB‡Zv, `iKvi wK| AvgivI gv‡qi K_v QvBPvcv w`‡q ivLe| evev Ny‡i `uvwo‡q AvOyj Zz‡j kvwm‡q e‡jwQj, Lv‡gvk! GB K_v †hb Avi bv ïwb|

evev †i‡M f~Z n‡q wM‡qwQj| evevi †Pnviv †`‡L Avwg fq †c‡q wM‡qwQjvg| Avwg Kuv`‡Z Kuv`‡Z e‡jwQjvg, evRvb Ggb K_v Avi eje bv| evev Avgvi nvZ a‡i Uvb‡Z Uvb‡Z evwo‡Z G‡b‡Q| evevi m‡½ †nu‡U‡Zv Avwg cvwi bv| KL‡bv †`ŠovBÑ mviv iv¯—v †Kv_vI bv †_‡g Avmvi Rb¨ Avgvi ey‡K nuvd a‡i hvq| nv¯œy‡nbv _vg‡j cv_iLÊiv Avevi b‡oP‡o e‡m| GKmgq cv_‡ii duv‡K Sibv eq| nvm‡Z nvm‡Z eKzj e‡j, evRvb GLbI gv‡q‡i fvjev‡m| Zvi ¯^cœ †`‡L| Ny‡gi †Nv‡i Zvi bvg R‡c| cÙ AvKw¯§Kfv‡e †PuwP‡q e‡j, evRvb KB? ZvB‡Zv evRvb KB †Mj? evRvb †evanq iv¯—vi av‡ii Pv‡qi †`vKv‡b wM‡q e‡m‡Q| GZK_v bv e‡j Pj evRvb‡i LyuwR| Av‡M evwo‡Z LyuRe| Zvici iv¯—vq| cuvP‡evb D‡Vvb †cwi‡q ivbœvN‡ii †cQ‡b Avm‡ZB †`L‡Z cvq Rqbyj wgqv‡K| evjwZi Ici Dcyo n‡q Av‡Q| nvq, nvq evRvb, evRvb †MvÑ cuvP‡evb Rqbyj wgqv‡K a‡i Zzj‡ZB †Ui cvq Rqbyj wgqvi Ávb bvB| cuvP‡evb aivawi K‡i evev‡K wb‡q G‡m eviv›`vq ïB‡q †`q| evZvm K‡i| †fRv MvgQv w`‡q gyL gywQ‡q †`q| Kuv_v G‡b kix‡i Rovq| wbtk¦v‡mi IVvbvgv †`‡L| ey‡Ki Ici Kvb †c‡Z ayKayK aŸwb †kv‡b| I‡`i g‡b nq evwoRy‡o Pviw`‡K aŸwbZ n‡”Q evevi Kɯ^i| evev GKUz c‡i `yÕcv‡k gv_v bvovq| GKUv †evKv †Q‡ji gZ gv_v bvov‡bvi fw½ Zvi kix‡i dz‡U I‡V| AùzU ¯^‡i wK wK me e‡j| ej‡Z ej‡Z nVvr K‡i †PvL †Lv‡j Avevi eÜ K‡i| wbtk¦vm cov `ª“Z nq, GKmgq w¯’i nq gv_v| g„`y¯^‡i e‡j, wkDwji gv| Avevi weoweo aŸwb| Avevi †_‡g hvIqv| Zzwg †Kv_vq wkDwji gv? Avgvi nvZ a‡iv| GKevi †Zvgv‡K wb‡q †gjvq wM‡qwQjvg| ZLb †g‡qiv †KD nqwb| wf‡o Zzwg nvwi‡q wM‡qwQ‡j| Avevi †_‡g hvq KÉ| †g‡qiv Kvb †c‡Z evevi K_v †kv‡b| ïb‡Z cvq Kɯ^i, †Zvgv‡K hLb Lyu‡R †cjvg, Zzwg ej‡j, Avgvi nvZ †Q‡o w`‡qQ †Kb? Au¨vÑ| Zzwg Lye ivM K‡iwQ‡j| Avwg †Zv †Zvgvi nvZ Qvo‡Z PvBwb ivwk`yb| †Kgb K‡i †hb Qz‡U wM‡qwQj| †Kgb K‡i †h Qz‡U †MjÑ Avgvi w`‡K ZvwK‡q Zzwg wdK K‡i †n‡mwQ‡j| Avwg †Zvgv‡K nvZfiv jvj Pzwo wK‡b w`‡qwQjvg| `yBRb nvZ aivawi K‡i evwo wd‡iwQjvg| Rqbyj wgqvi Nvo KvZ n‡q hvq| †PvL eÜ| `yÕnvZ ev‡iev‡i IVvq| KvD‡K †hb †Luv‡R, wKš‘ Lyu‡R cvq bv| ej‡Z _v‡K, Avwg †Zv †Zvgvi nvZ Qvo‡Z PvBwb ivwk`yb| †Lv`vi Kmg, Zzwg Avgv‡K wek¦vm Ki| Avwg †Zvgvi nvZ Qvo‡Z PvBwbÑ Avj-vni Kmg, GK`g Qvo‡Z PvBwb| wK †h njÑ wK †hÑ| Rqbyj wgqv ey‡Ki Ici `yÕnvZ R‡ov K‡i| †g‡qiv Rjfiv †Pv‡L evevi w`‡K ZvwK‡q _v‡K| A‡c¶v K‡i, Zvi Ávb †divi Rb¨| ●

cieZ©x msL¨vq

†mwjbv †nv‡mb K_vmvwnwZ¨K

gvP© 2013

39



Abyev` Mí

fiv Puv‡`i ivZ K…lY P›`i †mw`b wQj GwcÖj gvm| ev`vgMv‡Qi Wvj¸wj dz‡j f‡i †M‡Q| evZvm ei‡di gZ VvÊv| Zv m‡Ë¡I emš— FZzi †mŠ›`‡h©i Bmviv cvIqv †M‡Q| DuPz DuPz P‚ovi cv`‡`‡k meyR gLg‡ji gZ `~e©vi Dci GLv‡b-ILv ‡b ei‡di UyK‡iv c‡o Av‡Q| †`‡L g‡b nq mv`v dzj dz‡U Av‡Q| AvMvgx gvm ch©š— GB meyR `~e©vi Dci GB me mv`v dzj †kvwfZ n‡q _vK‡e| `~e©vi iO n‡q hv‡e Mvp meyR, Avi ev`vgMv‡Qi kvLv¸wj‡Z meyR meyR ev`vgdj †cvLivR-gwYi gZ wSK&wgK Ki ‡e| Avi bxj bxj ce©‡Zi gyL †_‡K Kzqvkv wejxb n‡q hv‡e| GB wS‡ji cy‡ji Icv‡i cvK`Êxi †gvjv‡qg ay‡jv †fov¸wji Avb›`m~PK Ôev-Av Õ aŸwb‡Z gyLwiZ n‡q DV‡e| Avi GB DuPz P‚ovi cv`‡`‡k ivLv‡jiv †fov‡`i kixi †_‡K kir FZz‡Z DcwRZ †gvUv ckg KvU‡e Avi Mvb MvB‡Z _vK‡e| wKš‘ GLb GwcÖj gvm bq| GLb cvnv‡oi P‚ovq Mv‡Qi cvZv †`Lv hvq bv| GLb cvnv‡oi Mv‡q i‡q‡Q eid Avi Kzqvkv| GLb cvK`Êx †fovi Wv‡K gyLwiZ n‡q I‡Vwb| GLb mgj wS‡j Kg‡ji `xc R¡‡jwb| cÙcvZvq Av”Qvw`Z wS‡ji Mfxi meyR Rj Avcb ey‡Ki wfZi jv‡Lv jv‡Lv cÙ GLb jywK‡q iv‡Lwb| Hme cÙ emš— FZzi AvMg‡b wS‡ji ey‡K ¯—‡i ¯—‡i mnR g„`y nvwmi gZ dz‡U DV‡e| cy‡ji wKbv‡i ev`vgMv‡Qi kvLv¸wj‡Z gvP© 2014

41


cy‡ji †iwjO a‡i Avwg A‡bK¶Y Zvi cÖZx¶v KiwQjvg| we‡Kj †kl n‡q †M‡Q, mܨv †b‡g Avm‡Q| eyj-i wSjMvgx nvDm‡evU¸wj cv_‡ii _vg¸wji gvSLvb w`‡q P‡j hvw”Qj| w`KPµevj KvM‡Ri †bŠKvi gZ A¯úó Avi Svcmv †`Lvw”Qj| mܨvi AvexiiO µgk NbKv‡jv n‡q AvmwQj| GLv‡b ev`vgMvQ¸wji Avov‡j cvK`Êx-c_ Nywg ‡q †Mj| Avi iv‡Zi wb¯—äZvi g‡a¨ cÖ_g ZvivwU †Kvb-GK cw_ ‡Ki Mv‡bi gZ g‡b nj| GLb Kzuwo dzwU-dzwU Ki ‡Q| GwcÖ‡ji †kl iv‡Z hLb ev`v‡gi dzj¸wj RvM‡Z ïi“ K‡i Avi emš— FZzi `~Ziƒ‡c wS‡ji R‡j Avcb †bŠKv fvmvq, ZLb dz‡ji gZ †QvU big †fjv¸wj R‡ji Dci emš— FZzi cÖZx¶vq bvP‡Z _v‡K| cy‡ji †iwjO a‡i Avwg A‡bK¶Y Zvi cÖZx¶v KiwQjvg| we‡Kj †kl n‡q †M‡Q, mܨv †b‡g Avm‡Q| eyj-i wSjMvgx nvDm‡evU¸wj cv_‡ii _vg¸wji gvSLvb w`‡q P‡j hvw”Qj| w`KPµevj KvM‡Ri †bŠKvi gZ A¯úó Avi Svcmv †`Lvw”Qj| mܨvi Avexi-iO µgk NbKv‡jv n‡q AvmwQj| GLv‡b ev`vgMvQ¸wji Avov‡j cvK`Êx-c_ Nywg ‡q †Mj| Avi iv‡Zi wb¯—äZvi g‡a¨ cÖ_g ZvivwU †Kvb-GK cw_ ‡Ki Mv‡bi gZ g‡b nj| evZv‡mi wkiwkivwb Amn¨ n‡q DVj Avi bv‡Ki cvUv evZv‡mi eid- ¯ú‡k© Amvo n‡q †Mj| Avi H †h Puv` DVj| Avi H †Zv †m Avm‡Q| Lye `ª“Z c`‡¶‡c †m Avm‡Q| eis ejv hvq cvK`Êxi Xvjy c_ †e‡q †m †`Š‡o Avm‡Q| I G‡Kev‡i Avgvi mvg‡b G‡m †_‡g †Mj Avi axi¯^‡i ejj, ÔGB †h|Õ `ª“Zj‡q Zvi k¦vm co‡Q| gv‡S gv‡S k¦vm eÜ n‡q Avevi `ªæZ Pj‡Q| I Avgvi Kuv‡ai Dci Zvi AvOzj w`‡q ¯úk© Kij Avi gv_vwU †mLv‡b ivLj| Zvi Nb Kv‡jv †K‡ki ivwk Avgvi ü`‡q A‡bK `~i ch©š— Qwo‡q coj| ZLb Avwg Zv‡K ejjvg, Ôwe‡Kj †_‡K Avwg †Zvgvi cÖZx¶v KiwQ|Õ †m †n‡m ejj, ÔGLb ivZ n‡q †M‡Q| G Lye my›`i ivZ|Õ †m Zvi big nvZLvwb Avgvi Ab¨ Kuv‡ai Dci ivLj, †hb dz‡j-fiv ev`v ‡gi kvLvMÖ Szu‡K c‡o Avgvi Kuv‡ai Dci ï‡q coj| †ek wKQz¶Y †m Pzc K‡i iBj| AvwgI A‡bK¶Y Pzc K‡i iBjvg| †m Avcb g‡b †n‡m DVj| †di ejj, Avgvi evev cvK`Êxi †gvo ch©š— Avgvi m‡½ G‡mwQj, †Kbbv Avwg e‡jwQjvg †h Avgvi fq Ki‡Q| AvR Avwg Avgvi mLx i¾vi evwo‡Z Nygve| Nygve bv, †R‡M _vKe| KviY ev`v‡gi cÖ_g dj aivi Avb‡›` Avgiv me mLx wg‡j mviv ivZ Mvb MvBe| Avi †mB R‡b¨B †Zv we‡Kj ch©š— GLv‡b Avmvi Rb¨ ˆZwi nw”Qjvg| wKš‘ avb Svo‡Z nj| Kvj GB Kvco- †Rvov ay‡qwQjvg, AvR Zv ï‡Kvqwb| Av¸‡b †mu‡K Zv ïwK‡qwQ| Avgvi gv e‡b R¡vjvwb KvV Kz‡ov‡Z †M‡Q, GLb ch©š— Av‡mwb| Avi hZ¶Y bv gv Avm‡Q ZZ¶Y Avwg Kx K‡i †Zvgvi Rb¨ fz‡Æv, ïK‡bv †Lvevwb Avi Ri`vjy wb‡q Avwm| †`L, †Zvgvi Rb¨ GB me-wKQz wb ‡q G‡mwQ| Zzwg †Zv Lvwj-Lvwj ivM K‡i `uvwo‡q AvQ| Avgvi w`‡K ZvwK‡q †`L| Avwg G‡m †MwQ| AvR fiv Puv‡`i ivZ| Gm, wKbvivq euvav †bŠKv Lywj Avi wS‡j wenvi Kwi|Õ †m Avgvi †Pv‡Li w`‡K Mfxifv‡e ZvKvj| Avwg Zvi fvjevmv Avi wePwjZ fv‡ei g‡a¨ Wz‡e hvIqv †Pv‡Li gwYi w`‡K ZvKvjvg| GB mgq Puv‡`i Av‡jv Qwo‡q c‡owQj| H Puv` Avgv‡K ejwQj, ÔhvI, †bŠKv Ly‡j wb‡q wS‡j wenvi Ki| AvR ev`v‡gi cÖ_g d‡ji Avb›`-Drm ‡e †g‡Z IV| AvR I †ZvgviB Rb¨ Avcb mLx, evev, †QvU †evb, eo fvBÑ mevB‡K †auvKv w`‡q‡Q, KviY AvR fiv Puv‡`i

42

gvP© 2014

ivZ Avi ev`v‡gi ïå kxZj dzj ei‡di †mvbvi gZ Pvwiw`‡K Qwo‡q c‡o‡Q| Avi Kvk¥x‡ii MxZ ev”Pv‡`i `y‡ai gZ ey‡K DrmvwiZ n‡q Avm‡Q| Zzwg Ii Mjvq †gvwZi mvZbix nvi †`‡LQ? GB Mvpjvj mvZbix nvi Zvi Mjvq Szwj‡q `vI Avi ej, Zzwg AvR ivZfi RvM‡e| AvR Kvk¥x‡i em‡š—i cÖ_g ivZ| AvR †Zvgvi Mjvq Kvk¥x‡ii MxZ dz‡U DV‡e †hgb K‡i †Kmi dzj Puv`bx iv‡Z dz‡U I‡VÑ bvI, GB mvZbix nvi c‡i bvI|Õ Zvi wePwjZ †Pv‡Li gwYi g‡a¨ DuwK w`‡q Puv` GB me-wKQzB †`LwQj| †Kvb MvQ †_‡K GK eyjeyj †W‡K DVj, `~‡ii †bŠKvi Av‡jv Sjgj K‡i DVj, Avi cvnv‡oi †Kv‡j `~ieZ©©x MÖvg †_‡K wX‡g Zv‡j Mvb †R‡M DVj| Mvb Avi ev”Pv‡`i nvwm, cyi“‡li fvix Mjvi AvIqvR Avi ev”Pv‡`i wgwó wgwó K_v †kvbv †Mj| `~‡ii KzwUi¸wj †_‡K ax‡i ax‡i †auvqv DV‡Q Avi iv‡Zi ivbœvi myNªvY †f‡m Avm‡Q| gvQ fvZ Avi kv‡Ki g„`y †bvbZv MÜ| AvR fiv Puv‡`i iv‡Z fiv †hŠeb †R‡M D‡V‡Q| Avgvi ivM ay‡q †Mj| Avwg Zvi nvZ Avgvi nv‡Z wb‡q ejjvg, ÔGm, wS‡j wenvi Kwi|Õ †bŠKv cyj Qvwo‡q †Mj| cvK`Êx wcQ‡b c‡o iBj| ev`vg Mv‡Qi mvwi †kl n‡q †Mj| †mvcvb‡kÖwY iBj wcQ‡b c‡o| GLb Avgiv wS‡ji wKbv‡i wKbv‡i P‡jwQ| †Sv‡c †Sv‡c e¨vO Avi wSuwS †cvKv WvK‡Q| Zv‡`i WvK A_©nxb Mv‡bi gZ †e‡R DV‡Q| GK ¯^cœvjy cwi‡ek| †hb †cÖ‡gi cÖZx¶vq Nygš— wS‡ji ey‡K Puv‡`i cÖwZwe¤^ wb_i n‡q Av‡Q| nvRvi nvRvi eQi a‡i GBfv‡eB cÖZx¶v Ki‡QÑ Avgvi I Zvi †cÖ‡gi cÖZx¶v Ki‡Q| †Zvgvi Avi †Zvgvi †cÖwgKvi gyPwK nvwmi cÖZx¶vq i‡q‡Q| gvby‡li Rb¨ gvby‡li AvKv•¶v cÖZx¶vq i‡q‡Q| GB fiv Puv‡`i my›`i wbg©j ivZ †hb †Kvb Kzgvixi A¯ú„ó kix‡ii gZ †cÖ‡gi cweÎ ¯ú‡k©i cÖZx¶vq i‡q‡Q| wS‡ji wKbvivq †e‡o-IVv GK †LvevwbMv‡Qi †Mvovq †bŠKv euvajvg| GLv‡b gvwU Lye big Avi Puv‡`i Av‡jv cvZvi Avovj †_‡K †Qu‡K G‡m co‡Q| ax‡i ax‡i e¨vO WvK‡Q| wS‡ji Rj evievi ZUf‚wg‡K Pz¤^b K‡i hv‡”Q Avi evievi Pz¤^‡bi kã Avgvi Kv‡b †f‡m Avm‡Q| Avgvi `y-nvZ w` ‡q Zvi †Kvgi Rwo‡q aijvg Avi Zv‡K m‡Rv‡i ey‡K †P‡c aijvg| wS‡ji Rj evievi ZUf‚wg‡K Pz¤^b K‡i hv‡”Q| Avwg cÖ_‡g Zvi `yB AuvwL‡Z Pzgy †Ljvg Avi wS‡ji ey‡K †hb AmsL¨ Kgj dz‡U DVj| Avwg Avevi Zvi Mv‡j Pzgy †Ljvg Avi wbg©j †Kvgj wSiwS‡i nvIqv †hb nVvr kZkZ Mvb †M‡q DVj| Avwg Avevi Zvi †Vuv‡U Pzgy †Ljvg Avi AmsL¨ gw›`i-gmwR`-wMR ©v †_‡K †hb M¤¢xi cÖv_©bvi gš¿ D”PvwiZ nj Avi awiÎx-AvKv ‡ki Zviv-Do š— evRcvwLÑ mevB wg‡j bvP‡Z ïi“ Kij| Avwg Avevi Zvi wPeyK Pz¤^b Kijvg Avevi Zvi Nv‡o Pzgy †Ljvg Avi dz‡ji Kzuwoi gZ Kgj †hb Lyj‡Z Avi eÜ n‡Z jvMj| Avi Mv‡bi myi †R‡M D‡V w¯—wgZ n‡q Gj Avi RMre¨vcx bvP wX‡g j‡q G‡m ax‡i ax‡i †_‡g †Mj| GLb H e¨v‡Oi WvK, H wS‡ji R‡ji †Kvgj Pz¤^b †hb †Kvb bvwqKvi Rb¨ dzuwc‡q dzuwc‡q DVwQj| Avwg ax‡i †bŠKv Ly‡j w`jvg| †m †bŠKvq D‡V emj| Avwg nv‡Z ˆeVv wbjvg Avi wS‡ji gvSLv‡b †bŠKv Pvwj‡q wb‡q †Mjvg| GLv‡b †bŠKv Avcwb †_‡g †Mj| Gw`‡KI hvq bv, Iw`‡KI hvq bv| Avwg ˆeVv Zz‡j wb‡q †bŠKvq †i‡L w`jvg| †m D‡V cuUy wj Lyjj| Zvi †_‡K Ri`vjy †ei K‡i Avgv‡K w`j Avi wb‡RI †L‡Z ïi“


†mw`‡bi fiv Puv‡`i ivZ Avwg AvR ch©š— fzwjwb| AvR Avgvi eqm mˇii KvQvKvwQ nj| wKš‘ †mB fiv Puv‡`i ivZ Avgvi g‡b Ggb R¡j R¡j Ki‡Q †hb Zv MZKvj N‡UwQj| Ggb cweÎ †cÖ‡gi ¯^v` Avwg AvR ch©š— cvBwb| †m-I cvqwb| †mw`‡bi Rv`y wQj Ab¨iKg| †mB fiv Puv‡`i iv‡Z Avgiv `yÕR‡b G‡K Ac‡ii m‡½ Ggbfv‡e wg‡j wM‡qwQjvg †h †m iv‡Z N‡iI hvBwb| H iv‡Z †m Avgvi m‡½ cvwj‡q wM‡qwQj| Avgiv cuvP-Q Õw`b †cÖ‡g nvwi‡q wM‡qwQjvg| Kij| Ri`vjy wQj ïK‡bv Avi UK-wgw ó| †m ejj, ÔG¸wj MZ em‡š—i|Õ Avwg Ri`vjy †L‡Z jvMjvg Avi Ii w`‡K †`L‡Z jvMjvg| †m ax‡i ejj, ÔMZ em‡š— Zzwg wQ‡j bv|Õ MZ em‡š— Avwg wQjvg bv| †mw`b Ri`vjy MvQ dz‡j dz‡j f‡i wM‡qwQj Avi kvLvMÖ GKUz †n‡j co‡jB †gvwZi gZ dzj Qwo‡q cowQj| MZ em‡š— Avwg wQjvg bv Avi Ri`vjy MvQ d‡j d‡j bZ n‡qwQj| meyR meyR Ri`vjy| byb-jsKv w` ‡q cÖPzi Ri`vjy †jv‡K †LZ Avi wR‡f Rj UvbZ Avi Zv‡`i bvK w`‡q Rj SiZ| Avevi UK Ri`vjyI †jv‡K †LZ| MZ em‡š— Avwg wQjvg bv| †mw`b meyR meyR Rj`vjy †c‡K njy`, †mvbvwj Avi jvj n‡q †hZ| Avi Wv‡j Wv‡j Lywkfiv jvj jvj dzj Sz‡j _vKZ| Ii Lywkfiv mij D¾¡j `yÕwU †PvL Sz‡j cov H dz‡ji ¸”Q †`‡L †b‡P DVZ| MZ em‡š— Avwg wQjvg bv... Avi my›`i `yÕwU nv‡Z †m jvj-jvj Ri`vjy msM Ön KiZ| Avi my›`i `yÕwU †VuvU Rj`vjyi ZvRv im Pz‡l wbZ| †m Zv‡`i N‡ii Qv‡Z Ri`vjy dj ï‡Kvevi Rb¨ wewQ‡q w`Z| GB Ri`vjy †hw`b ïwK‡q hv‡e, †mw`b GK emš— P‡j hv‡e Avi wØZxq emš— Avmvi mgq n‡e, †mw`b Avwg Avme Avi Ri`vjyi ¯^v` wb‡q Lywk ne| Avgiv `yÕR‡b Ri`vjy LvIqvi ci ïK‡bv †Lvevwb †Ljvg| Ggwb‡Z †Lvevwb Lye wgwó g‡b nq bv wKš‘ hLb Zv gy‡Li g‡a¨ wM‡q M‡j hvq ZLb Zv gay Avi ¸‡oi ¯^v` w`‡Z _v‡K| Avwg ejjvg, ÔG¸wj big big, Lye wgwó jvM‡Q|Õ †m `uvZ w`‡q GKUv wewP fvOj Avi †Lvevwbi exR †ei K‡i Avgvq w`j, ÔLvI|Õ H wewP ev`v‡gi gZ wgwó| †m ejj, ÔG iKg †Lvevwb Avwg KL‡bv LvBwb| G Avgv‡`i AvwObvi Mv‡Qi dj| Avgv‡`i GLv‡b †Lvevwbi GB GKwUB MvQ Av‡Q, wKš‘ GZ eo GZ wgwó †Lvevwb nq †h †Zvgv‡K Avwg Kx eje! hLb †Lvevwb cv‡K ZLb Avgvi me mLx GK n‡q †Lvevwb LvIqv‡Z e‡j| MZ em‡š—...Õ Avi Avwg fvejvg, MZ em‡š— Avwg wQjvg bv wKš‘ AvwObvq †Lvevwbi MvQ Ggwbfv‡eB `uvwo‡q wQj| MZ em‡š— GB MvQ KwP KwP cvZvq f‡i wM‡qwQj Avi Zv‡Z KwP meyR QuyPv‡jv †Lvevwb dj wKQz a‡iwQj| GLb Zv‡Z KwP KwP †Lvevwb n‡q‡Q| Avi KuvPv UK dj `ycy‡ii Avnv‡i PvUwbi KvR †`q| MZ em‡š— Avwg wQjvg bv, ZLb GB †Lvevwb‡Z wewP n‡qwQj Avi †Lvevwbi iO Zvi gvay‡h© meyR ev`vg‡K gvZ& K‡i w`‡qwQj| MZ em‡š— Avwg wQjvg bv| †mw`b GB jvj-jvj †Lvevwb Avcb i‡O my›`ix hyeZx‡`i gZ my›`i Avi Zv‡`i gZB imv‡jv n‡q D‡VwQj| meyR meyR cvZvi Iobvi Avovj †_‡K Zviv DuwK w`w”Qj| KwP KwP †g‡q AvwObvq bvP‡Z ïi“ K‡iwQj Avi †QvU fvB Mv‡Qi Dci P‡o †Lvevwb wQu‡o wQu‡o †ev‡bi mLx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡P †djwQj| MZ em‡š—i †Lvevwb KZ wgwó Avi imv‡jv wQj... †mw`b Avwg wQjvg bv| †Lvevwb LvIqvi ci †m fzÆv `vbv evi Kij| Zvi Ggb †muv`v †muv`v myMÜ... †mvbvwj †muKv fzÆv wVK †hb †gvwZi Avfvhy³| `vbv¸wj gyPgy‡P Avi wgwó| †m ejj, ÔG nj wgwó fzÆvi `vbv|Õ

Avwg fzÆv †L‡Z †L‡Z ejjvg, ÔLye wgwó|Õ †m ejj, MZ FZzi ¯^v` †j‡M i‡q‡Q GB `vbv¸wj‡Z| gv‡K jywK‡q G¸wj †i‡L w`‡qwQjvg|Õ Avwg gKvB‡qi GKw`K †_‡K `vbv †L‡qwQjvg| K‡qK cO&w³ `vbv †i‡L w`‡qwQjvg| †m HLvb †_‡KB `vbv †L‡qwQj Avi wKQzUv Avgvi R‡b¨ †i‡L w`‡qwQj| Avwg Zv †Ljvg| GBfv‡e Avgiv `yÕR‡b GKB fzÆv †L‡Z _vwK| ZLb Avwg †f‡ewQjvg GB wgwó fzÆv KZB bv wgwó| G nj MZ em‡š—i dmj, ZLb Zzwg wQ‡j wKš‘ Avwg wQjvg bv| ZLb †Zvgvi evev †L‡Z nvj Pvwj‡qwQj, †L‡Zi gvwU AvjMv K‡i w`‡qwQj, exR iæ‡qwQj, el©vi Rj w`‡qwQj| awiÎx †mw`b meyR i‡Oi †QvU †QvU MvQ DwV‡qwQj Avi Zzwg bvjv evwb‡qwQ‡j| gKvB‡qi †QvU †QvU MvQ eo n‡q wM‡qwQj Avi †m¸wji gv_vq kxl G‡mwQj, nvIqvq †m¸wj `yjwQj Avi gKvB‡qi meyR fiv `vbv¸wj dz‡U DVwQj| †m¸wji †Kvgj Qv‡ji Dci hw` GKUz bL †j‡M †hZ †Zv fzÆvi `ya †ewi‡q †hZ| Gme big jvRyK fzÆv awiÎx Drcbœ K‡iwQj| †mw`b Avwg wQjvg bv| Avi †mB me fzÆvMvQ cwicyó ZvMov n‡q wM‡qwQj| fzÆvi `vbvq im G‡mwQj| ZLb `vbvq bL jvMv‡j wKQzB nZ bv, wb‡RiB bL †f‡O hvIqvi fq _vKZ| fzÆvi †Lvmv Av‡M wQj njy`| GLb Zv †mvbvwj I †k‡l Kv‡jv n‡q †Mj| fzÆvi iO gvwUi gZ ev`vwg n‡q †Mj ZL‡bv †Zv Avwg Avwmwb| Zvici †L‡Zi ¯’v‡b ¯’v‡b km¨ mwÂZ nj Avi †mB mwÂZ km¨ ej` w`‡q gvov‡bv nj| Zvi d‡j fzÆvi `vbv¸wj Avjv`v n‡q †Mj| ZLb mLx‡`i wb‡q Zzwg †cÖ‡gi Mvb †M‡qwQ‡j| fzÆv jywK‡q Avi †mu‡K wb‡q Zzwg Avjv`v K‡i †i‡L w`‡qwQ‡j| †mw`b Avwg wQjvg bv| awiÎx wQj, km¨ wQj, Av¸‡b †muKv fzÆv wQj wKš‘ Avwg wQjvg bv| Avwg Lywki †Pv‡L Zvi w`‡K ZvwK‡q ejjvg, ÔAvR fiv Puv‡`i iv‡Z †hb Avgvi me B‡”QB c~iY n‡q †Mj| Kvj ch©š— Zv c~Y© nqwb wKš‘ AvR c~Y© n‡q‡Q|Õ †m Avgvi gy‡L fzÆv`vbv w`‡qwQj| Zvi †Vuv‡Ui Mig-Mig ¯úk© GL‡bv fzÆv`vbvq †j‡M Av‡Q| Avwg ejjvg, Ô†Zvgvq Pzgy LvB?Õ †m ejj, Ôayr|... †bŠKv Wz‡e hv‡e|Õ Avwg ïavjvg, ÔZvn‡j Kx Kiv hvq?Õ †m ejj, Ô†bŠKv Wze‡Z `vI|Õ †mw`‡bi fiv Puv‡`i ivZ Avwg AvR ch©š— fzwjwb| AvR Avgvi eqm mˇii KvQvKvwQ nj| wKš‘ †mB fiv Puv‡`i ivZ Avgvi g‡b Ggb R¡j R¡j Ki‡Q †hb Zv MZKvj N‡UwQj| Ggb cweÎ †cÖ‡gi ¯^v` Avwg AvR ch©š— cvBwb| †m-I cvqwb| †mw`‡bi Rv`y wQj Ab¨iKg| †mB fiv Puv‡`i iv‡Z Avgiv `yÕR‡b G‡K Ac‡ii m‡½ Ggbfv‡e wg‡j wM‡qwQjvg †h †m iv‡Z N‡iI hvBwb| H iv‡Z †m Avgvi m‡½ cvwj‡q wM‡qwQj| Avgiv cuvP-Q Õw`b †cÖ‡g nvwi‡q wM‡qwQjvg| ev”Pv‡`i gZ R½‡ji GLv‡b ILv‡b, b`x-bvjvi wKbv‡i, AvL‡ivU Mv‡Qi QvqvZ‡j Ny‡i †ewo‡qwQjvg| H we‡ji av‡i Avwg GKwU KzwUi wK‡bwQjvg Avi `yÕR‡b †mLv‡b evm K‡iwQjvg| GK gvm ev‡` Avwg kÖxbMi wM‡qwQjvg| Zv‡K e‡j wM‡qwQjvg †h, Avwg wZbw`b c‡i wd‡i Avme| Z„Zxq w`‡b Avwg wd‡i G‡mwQjvg| wKš‘ wd‡i G‡m †`wL †m GK behye‡Ki m‡½ Nwbô n‡q K_v ej‡Q| Zviv `yÕR‡bB GKB †iKvwe †_‡K Lvbv

gvP© 2014

43


Lv‡”Q| G‡K Ac‡ii gy‡L MÖvm Zz‡j w`‡”Q Avi nvmvnvwm Ki‡Q| Avwg Zv‡K †`‡LwQjvg wKš‘ †m Avgv‡K †`L‡Z cvqwb| Zviv `yÕR‡b `yÕR‡bi g‡a¨ GZB gk¸j n‡qwQj †h Ab¨ †Kvbw`‡K ZvKvqwb| Avwg fvejvgÑ GB behyeK MZ emš— ev Zvi Av‡Mi em‡š—i †cÖwgK| †mw`b †Zv Avwg wQjvg bv| c‡i †evanq Ggb emš— Av‡iv KZ Avm‡e| Avevi KZ fiv Puv‡`i ivZ Avm‡e hLb †cÖg GK cwZZv bvixi gZ Aek n‡q hv‡e Avi Dj½ n‡q b„Z¨ Ki‡e| †hgbfv‡e em‡š—i ci cvZvSivi w`b Av‡m †Zgb fv‡eB AvR †Zvgvi cvZvSivi w`b G‡m †M‡Q| Avi GLv‡b Avgvi Kx KvR Av‡Q? GB K_v †f‡e Avwg Zvi m‡½ †`Lv bv K‡iB wd‡i P‡j wM‡qwQjvg| Avgvi †mB cÖ_g emš— Avi †Kvbw`b wd‡i Av‡mwb| Avi AvR AvUPwj-k eQi c‡i Avwg †mLv‡bB wd‡i G‡mwQ| Avgvi m‡½ Avgvi †Q‡jiv G‡m‡Q| Avgvi ¯¿x gviv †M‡Q| Avgvi cyÎea~iv Avi Zv‡`i †Q‡j‡g‡qiv Avgvi m‡½ G‡m‡Q| Avgiv †eov‡Z †eov‡Z †mB mgq wS‡ji wKbv‡i G‡m †MwQ| Avevi †mB GwcÖj gvm wd‡i G‡m‡Q| we‡Kj †cwi‡q mܨv n‡q †M‡Q| Avwg A‡bK¶Y †mZzi av‡i `uvov‡bv ev`vgMv‡Qi mvwi †`LwQ| VvÊv evZv‡m mv`v dz‡ji ¸”Q †f‡m †eov‡”Q| wKš‘ cvK`Êxi a~jvi c‡_ †Kvb †Pbv cv‡qi AvIqvR †kvbv hv‡”Q bv| †`L‡Z cvw”Q GK my›`ix nv‡Z cyuUwj wb‡q †mZz †cwi‡q P‡j hv‡”Q| Zv †`‡L Avgvi ü`q jvwd‡q DV‡Q| H `~‡i cvnvo †cwi‡q MÖv‡g †Kvb ¯¿x Zvi ¯^vgx‡K WvK‡Q| †m Zv‡K †L‡Z WvK‡Q| †Kv_vI `iRv eÜ Kivi kã †kvbv hv‡”Q Avi GKwU µ›`biZ wkï nVvr Pzc K‡i hv‡”Q| QvZ w`‡q †auvqv †ei“‡”Q| KjieKvix cvwLi `j Mv‡Qi Nb cvZvfiv kvLvq cvLv SvcUv‡”Q Avevi G‡Kev‡i bxie n‡q hv‡”Q| †Kvb gvwS Mvb MvB‡Q| Zvi Kɯ^i ax‡i ax‡i w`M‡š— wejxb n‡q hv‡”Q| Avwg †mZz †cwi‡q GwM‡q Pjjvg| Avjv`v Avjv`v `‡j fvM n‡q Avgvi †Q‡jiv, Zv‡`i eD I †Q‡j‡g‡qiv Avgvi wcQ‡b Avm‡Q| GLv‡b ev`vgMv‡Qi mvwi †kl n‡q †M‡Q| LvovBc_ †cwi‡q wM‡q wS‡ji wKbvivq G‡m †MwQ| GB †Zv †mB †Lvevwbi MvQ wKš‘ KZ eo n‡q †M‡Q| wKš‘ GB †bŠKv... GB †bŠKv... wKš‘ G wK †mB †bŠKv? mvg‡b H †Zv †mB KzwUi| Avgvi cÖ_g em‡š—i KzwUi| Avgvi †mB fiv Puv‡`i †cÖg| KzwU‡i Av‡jv †`Lv hv‡”Q, ev”Pv‡`i Kjie †kvbv hv‡”Q| †KD fvix Mjvq Mvb MvB‡Q| †Kvb GK eywo Zv‡`i wPrKvi K‡i _vwg‡q w`‡”Q| Avwg fvejvg, Aa©kZvãx †cwi‡q Gjvg| GZw`b Avwg H KzwUi †`wLwb| †`L‡Z †`vl Kx? hvB †nvK, AvwgB †Zv H KzwUi wK‡bwQjvg| hw` Avwg fvwe †h H KzwU‡ii gvwjK AvwgB, Z‡e †`L‡Z †`vl Kx? Avwg KzwU‡ii wfZ‡i XzKjvg| Kx my›`i †QvÆ †QvÆ ev”Pv! GK hyeZx ¯¿x Zvi ¯^vgxi Rb¨ †iKvwe‡Z Lvbv mvwR‡q ivL‡Q| Avgv‡K †`‡L †m msKzwPZ n‡q †Mj| `yÕwU ev”Pv jovB KiwQj| Avgv‡K †`‡L Avðh© n‡q PzcPvc n‡q †Mj| †h eywo GZ¶Y ch©š— m‡µv‡a eKvewK KiwQj †m _v‡gi Avov‡j G‡m `uvovj| ejj, Ô†K Zzwg? Avwg ejjvg, ÔGB evwo Avgvi|Õ eywo ejj, Ôût, GwK †Zvi ev‡ci evwo|Õ Avwg ejjvg, ÔAvgvi ev‡ci bq, Avgvi| AvUPwj-k eQi Av‡M Avwg GwU wK‡bwQjvg| GLb Avwg GgwbB G evwo †`L‡Z G‡mwQ| Avcbv‡`i GLvb †_‡K †ei K‡i w`‡Z Avwmwb| GLb †Zv GB evwo AvcbviB| Avwg GgwbB...Õ GB K_v e‡j Avwg wd‡i P‡j AvmwQ| eywo AvOzj w`‡q †Rvi K‡i _vgUv‡K †P‡c aij| †m GK `xN© wbtk¦vm †djj| Zvici ejj, ÔZvn‡j †mB ZzwgB... AvR GZ eQi c‡i †KD wK KvD‡K wPb‡Z cv‡i?...Õ †m A‡bKÿY _vg a‡i Pzc K‡i `uvwo‡q iBj| Avwg wb‡P AvwObvq Pzc K‡i `uvwo‡q Zvi w`‡K ZvwK‡q iBjvg| Zvici †m Avcb g‡bB †n‡m DVj| ejj, ÔZvn‡j Gm, †Zvgvi m‡½ Avgvi N‡ii †jvK‡`i Avjvc Kwi‡q w`B|... †`L, GB Avgvi eo †Q‡j| G Ii †P‡q †QvU, I eo †Q‡ji eD, I

44

gvP© 2014

Avgvi eo bvwZ| evev, cÖYvg K‡iv| G Avgvi eo bvZwb... Avi G... G Avgvi ¯^vgx, †`L †Zv, ayr| G‡K RvwM‡qv bv| ciï †_‡K Ii AmyL K‡i‡Q, I‡K Ny‡gv‡Z `vI|Õ †m Avevi ejj, Ô†Zvgvi R‡b¨ wK Ki‡Z cvwi? Avwg †`Iqv‡ji LyuwU‡Z UvOv‡bv fzÆvi w`‡K ZvKvjvg... †muKv fzÆv, †mvbvwj †gvwZi gZ D¾¡j `vbv¸wj| Avgiv `yÕR‡bB †n‡m †djjvg| †m ejj, ÔAvgvi †Zv A‡bK `uvZ c‡o †M‡Q Avi hv Av‡Q Zv Kv‡R jv‡M bv|Õ Avwg ejjvg, ÔAvgv‡iv †Zv GKB Ae¯’v, fzÆv †L‡Z cvwi bv|Õ Avgv‡K evwoi wfZi XzK‡Z †`‡L Avgvi AvZ¥xqivI wfZ‡i P‡j Gj| ZLb Lye nB PB nj| ev”Pviv wkMwMiB G‡K A‡b¨i m‡½ wg‡j wg‡k †Mj| Avgiv `yÕR‡b ax‡i ax‡i evB‡i P‡j Gjvg| ax‡i ax‡i wS‡ji wKbvi a‡i nuvU‡Z jvMjvg| †m ejj, ÔAvwg †Zvgvi Rb¨ QÕeQi A‡c¶v K‡iwQ| Zzwg †mw`b wd‡i G‡j bv †Kb?Õ Avwg ejjvg, Avwg G‡mwQjvg, wKš‘ Ab¨ GK behye‡Ki m‡½ †Zvgv‡K †`‡L wd‡i P‡j wM‡qwQjvg|Õ †m ejj, ÔwK ejQ Zzwg?Õ Ônu¨v Zzwg Zvi m‡½ GKB †iKvwe †_‡K Lvbv Lvw”Q‡j, Zzwg Zvi gy‡L †m †Zvgvi gy‡L MÖvm Zz‡j w`w”Q‡j|Õ †m G‡Kev‡i Pzc n‡q †Mj, Zvici m‡Rv‡i nvm‡Z jvMj| Avwg Avðh© n‡q ïavjvg, ÔKx nj?Õ †m ejj, ÔAv‡i †m †Zv Avgvi m‡nv`i fvB|Õ †m Avevi †Rv‡i †Rv‡i nvm‡Z jvMj| †m Hw`bB Avgvi m‡½ †`Lv Ki‡Z G‡mwQj| H w`b †Zvgvi Avmvi K_v wQj| †m wd‡i hvw”Qj| Avwg Zv‡K †Zvgvi m‡½ †`Lv Kivi Rb¨ AvU‡K †i‡LwQjvg... wKš‘ Zzwg †Zv G‡j bv|Õ †m nVvr Pzc K‡i †Mj| QÕeQi Avwg †Zvgvi R‡b¨ A‡c¶v K‡iwQjvg| Zzwg P‡j hvevi ci fMevb Avgv‡K GKwU †Q‡j w`‡qwQ‡jb, †ZvgviB †Q‡j, wKš‘ GK eQi ev‡` †m gviv †Mj| Pvi eQi Avwg †ZvgviB R‡b¨ A‡c¶v K‡iwQjg, wKš‘ Zzwg G‡j bv|Õ †Ljv Ki‡Z Ki‡Z GK ev”Pv Av‡iK ev”Pv‡K fzÆv w`w”Qj| †m ejj, ÔGwU Avgvi bvwZ|Õ Avwg ejjvg, ÔGwU Avgvi bvZwb|Õ ev”Pv `yÕwU †`Šo‡Z †`Šo‡Z wS‡ji wKbv‡i A‡bK `~‡i P‡j †Mj| Avgiv A‡bK¶Y Zv‡`i w`‡K ZvwK‡q iBjvg| †m Avgvi Kv‡Q Gj| ejj, AvR Zzwg G‡mQ e‡j Avgvi Lye fvj jvM‡Q| Avwg Avgvi c_ †e‡Q wb‡qwQ| GB Rxe‡bi myL Avi `ytL †`‡LwQ| Avgvi Ni f‡i †M‡Q, AvR Zzwg G‡mQ| Avgvi GKUzI Lvivc jvM‡Q bv|Õ Avgiv `yÕR‡bB Pzc K‡i †Mjvg| ev”Pv `yÕwU †Lj‡Z †Lj‡Z Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q wd‡i Gj| †m Avgvi bvZwb‡K †Kv‡j Zz‡j wbj, Avwg Zvi bvwZ‡K †Kv‡j Zz‡j wbjvg| Avgiv `yÕR‡b Lywk g‡b G‡K Ac‡ii w`‡K ZvwK‡q †`L‡Z jvMjvg| Zvi †Pv‡Li gwY‡Z Puv` cÖwZwew¤^Z nw”Qj| H Puv` Avðh© Lywki m‡½ ej‡Z jvMj, Ôgvbyl g‡i hvq, wKš‘ Rxeb g‡i bv| emš— †kl n‡q hvq, wKš‘ Rxe‡bi gnvb ï× †cÖg me©`v w¯’i n‡q _v‡K| †Zvgiv `yÕR‡b MZ em‡š— wQ‡j bv| GB emš— †Zvgiv †`LQ, AvMvgx em‡š— †Zvgiv _vK‡e bv, wKš‘ Rxeb Avi †cÖg _vK‡e, Avi _vK‡e †hŠeb, †mŠ›`h©, gvayh© Avi mijZv...|Õ ev”Pv `yÕwU Avgv‡`i †Kvj †_‡K †b‡g coj, Zviv Avjv`v †Lj‡Z PvBwQj| Zviv †`Šo‡Z †`Šo‡Z †Lvevwb Mv‡Qi Kv‡Q P‡j †Mj, †mLv‡b †bŠKv euvav wQj| Avwg ïavjvg, ÔG †Zv †mB MvQ?Õ †m gyPwK †n‡m ejj, Ôbv, G Ab¨ MvQ|Õ Abyev` W. AiæYKzgvi gy‡Lvcva¨vq K…lY P›`i KvjRqx D`y© K_vwkíx


e¨w³Z¡

Avwbmy¾vgvb ❙ evOvwji evwZNi wek¦wRr †Nvl 1983 mv‡j Gg G cix¶vi dj cÖKvwkZ n‡j Avgv‡`i wk¶K W. Avey †nbv †gv¯—dv Kvgvj m¨v‡ii evmvq hvB, D‡Ïk¨ m¨v‡ii Avkxe©v` †bIqv| A‡bK K_v nj m¨v‡ii m‡½, ej‡jb: cix¶vq fvj dj Ki‡jb, GLb Kx Ki‡eb? Rvbvjvg, wk¶KZvB cÖ_g Ges GKgvÎ cQ›`| wgwbULv‡bK m¨vi Pzc _vK‡jb, Zvici ej‡jb, Ôwk¶KZvB hLb Ki‡eb, ZLb †jLv‡jwL I M‡elYvi RM‡Z Avcbv‡K Avm‡ZB n‡e| †Kvb wel‡q M‡elYvag©x wKQz †jLvi Av‡M Avwbm mv‡n‡ei gymwjggvbm I evsjv mvwnZ¨ eBUv GKevi Iëv‡eb, A‡bK DcKvi n‡e|Õ †nbv m¨v‡ii †mw`‡bi K_vUv GL‡bv Kv‡b ev‡R Ges fvwe, Kx Ae¨_© GK civgk© Avgv‡K w`‡q †M‡Qb mviv Rxe‡bi Rb¨| †nbv mv‡ii Avwbm mv‡ne Avgv‡`i Avwbm m¨vi, XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi cÖ‡dmi Gwg‡iUvm W±i Avwbmy¾vgvb| †Kej M‡elK wn‡m‡eB bq, eû D¾¡j K…Zx I KxwZ©‡Z Abb¨ n‡q D‡V‡Q GKwU bvgÑ Avwbmy¾vgvb| †`‡ki mxgvbv Qvwo‡q Avgv‡`i †h KÕRb gvbyl wb‡R‡`i Qwo‡q w`‡Z †c‡i‡Qb wek¦-f ‚‡Mv‡j, Avwbmy¾vgvb Zuv‡`i Ab¨Zg| m¤úªwZ fviZ miKvi cÙf‚lY Dcvwa‡Z f‚wlZ K‡i‡Qb Avwbmy¾vgvb‡K| Zuvi GB AR©b †MvUv evOvwji Rb¨B †MŠi‡ei| †jLK, M‡elK, wk¶vwPš—K, ms¯‹…wZmvaK, †`k‡cÖwgK, gyw³msMÖvgx, gvbevwaKvi msMVb, m‡e©vcwi RvwZi we‡eKÑ KZfv‡eB †Zv Avwbm m¨vi wb‡R‡K †g‡j a‡i‡Qb RvwZi mvg‡b| GKRb ms‡e`bkxj cÖMwZcš’x gvbyl wn‡m‡e Zuvi Zzj¨ KÕRb gvbyl Av‡Qb Avgv‡`i? KZ evOvwji bvgB †Zv Av‡Q Avwbmy¾vgvbÑ Zey †Kb Rvwb Avwbmy¾vgvb bvgUv gvP© 2014

45


cyi‡bv evsjv M`¨ m¤ú‡K© Avwbmy¾vgv‡bi M‡elYv evsjv M‡`¨i BwZnvm iPbvq mÂvi K‡i‡Q A‡bK bZzb Dcv`vb| cyi‡bv evsjv M`¨ m¤ú‡K© Zuvi M‡elYv M‡elK wn‡m‡e Zuvi wbôv, cÖhZœ I `~i`„wói cwiPqen| evsjv M‡`¨i weKvk m¤ú‡K© DËiKv‡ji M‡elK‡`i Rb¨ wZwb mÂvi K‡i‡Qb AZzj mn‡hvM|

gyw³hy‡×i mgq cwiKíbv Kwgk‡bi m`m¨ wn‡m‡e wZwb cvjb K‡ib ¸i“Z¡c~Y© f‚wgKv| evsjv‡`‡ki gyw³hy‡×i mvwe©K †cÖ¶vcU fvi‡Zi cÖavbgš¿x Bw›`iv MvÜx‡K AeMZ Kiv‡bvi Rb¨ ZvRDwÏb Avng‡`i m‡½ wZwb w`wjwM‡qwQ‡jb| Avwbmy¾vgv‡bi Avgvi GKvËi MÖš’ cvV Ki‡jB Rvbv hv‡e gyw³hy‡×i mgq Zuvi Mfxi mswk-óZvi K_v| 46

ïb‡jB g‡b Rv‡M mgvRm‡PZb GK eyw×Rxex, `xcÖ GK gbxlvi Aeqe| mnR mvejxj ¯^vfvweKfv‡e Pj‡Z Pj‡Z GKRb gvbyl Kx K‡i †h Ggb AmvaviY n‡q DV‡Z cv‡ib, Zuvi mvwbœ‡a¨ bv †M‡j †m-K_v Abyaveb KivI †eva Kwi m¤¢e bq| Avwbm m¨v‡ii K_v g‡b n‡jB Kí‡Pv‡L †f‡m I‡V kvgmyi ivngv‡bi KweZvq wPwÎZ Amvgvb¨ GB cwʇZi wbivfiY GB Aeqe: hLb cvÄvex Avi cvRvgv Pvwc‡q kix‡i mKv‡j wKsev we‡K‡j GKjv †nu‡U hvb cÖvq cÖwZw`b `xN©Kvq meyR Nv‡mi Zjv w`‡q Zv‡K ev¯—weKB mvaviY g‡b nq| nu¨v, GB mvaviY gvbylUvB Avgv‡`i Kv‡ji Amvgvb¨ gbxlvi GK Abb¨ `„óvš—| Zuvi Kvj wbiewa cvV Ki‡jB Abyaveb Kiv hv‡e mvavi‡Yi mxgvbv †cwi‡q wZwb Kxfv‡e †cuŠ‡Q †M‡jb Amvavi‡Yi ¯—‡i| evOvwj RvwZi GKUv c‡e©i BwZnv‡mi m‡½ Avwbmy¾vgv‡bi bvg IZ‡cÖvZfv‡e RwoZ| 1953 mv‡j nvmvb nvwdRyi ingvb m¤úvw`Z GKz‡k †deª“qvwi MÖ‡š’i DrmM©cÎwUi K_v AvR g‡b co‡Q| Kx Amxg mvnwmKZvi m‡½ †mw`‡bi wK‡kvi Avwbmy¾vgvb gy‡³vi gZ n¯—v¶‡i †m-M Ö‡š’i Rb¨ wj‡LwQ‡jb GB DrmM© eqvb: Ô†h Agi †`kevmxi g‡a¨ †_‡K Rb¥ wb‡q‡Qb GKz‡ki knx‡`iv, †h Agi †`kevmxi g‡a¨ AUzU n‡q i‡q‡Q GKz‡ki cÖwZÁv, Zv‡`i D‡Ï‡k|Õ c‡bi eQ‡ii GK wK‡kvi cvwK¯—vwb ˆ¯^ikvmK‡`i i³P¶z D‡c¶v K‡i †mw`b wb‡Ri n¯—v¶i gyw`ªZ Ki‡Z w`‡q Amxg mvn‡mi cwiPq w`‡qwQ‡jb| evsjv‡`‡ki msweavb evsjvq Abyev` K‡i Avwbmy¾vgvb cvjb K‡i‡Qb GK HwZnvwmK f‚wgKv| gyw³hy‡×i mgq cwiKíbv Kwgk‡bi m`m¨ wn‡m‡e wZwb cvjb K‡ib ¸i“Z¡c~Y© f‚wgKv| evsjv‡`‡ki gyw³hy‡×i mvwe©K †cÖ¶vcU fvi‡Zi cÖavbgš¿x Bw›`iv MvÜx‡K AeMZ Kiv‡bvi Rb¨ ZvRDwÏb Avng‡`i m‡½ wZwb w`wj- wM‡qwQ‡jb| Avwbmy¾vgv‡bi Avgvi GKvËi MÖš’ cvV Ki‡jB Rvbv hv‡e gyw³hy‡×i mgq Zuvi Mfxi mswk-óZvi K_v| gyw³hy‡×i mgq gvbeZvwe‡ivax Aciv‡ai m‡½ hviv RwoZ wQj, Zv‡`i cÖZxKx wePviKv‡h© wePviK wn‡m‡e AskMÖnY K‡iI wZwb cvjb K‡i‡Qb mvgvwRK `vqe×Zv, IB `vqe×Zv †_‡KB hy×vcivax‡`i wePvi Kvh©µ‡g Avmvwgi wei“‡× mv¶¨ w`‡Z wZwb nvwRi nb Avš—R©vwZK UªvBey¨bv‡j| hLbB RvZxqfv‡e RwUj †Kvb msK‡U Avgiv c‡owQ, Avwbmy¾vgvb m‡½ m‡½ RvwZi cv‡k G‡m `uvwo‡q‡Qb, Kjg nv‡Z cwÎKvi cvZvq nvwRi n‡q‡Qb mvnmx f‚wgKv wb‡q| gy³eyw× I gv½wjK †PZbv Øviv AvRxeb cwiPvwjZ n‡q‡Qb Avwbmy¾vgvb| Zuvi me K‡g©i cðv‡ZB Av‡Q

gvP© 2014

Ac‡ii Rb¨ g½j evmbv| wb‡Ri ¯^v_©‡K Aejxjvq wZwb mevi ¯^v‡_©i Kv‡Q Zz”Q K‡i Zzj‡Z cv‡ib, A‡b¨i g½j‡K fve‡Z cv‡ib wb‡Ri g½j wn‡m‡e| Ggb m¾b gvbyl, myi“wPi AwaKvix Ggb cwÊZ Avgv‡`i mgvR †Kb, †h †Kvb mgv‡RB weij| gvby‡li m‡½ wZwb wgk‡Z cv‡ib mvejxjfv‡e, Zuvi cvwÊZ¨ †m †¶‡Î KL‡bv evav n‡q `uvovq bv| A™¢zZ GK wb‡g©vn w`‡q wb‡R‡K Dn¨ ivL‡Z cv‡ib Avwbmy¾gvb, Zuvi AvZ¥Rxebx cvV Ki‡jB †evSv hvq †`kRxebB n‡q I‡V Zuvi AvZ¥RxebÑ wb‡R †mLv‡b †KejB K_KgvÎ| m‡›`n †bB, Avgv‡`i Avwggq mgv‡R G-I GK weij ¸Y| M‡elK wn‡m‡e Avwbmy¾vgv‡bi L¨vwZ I wmw× wkLi¯úk©x| cuwPk eQi eqm c~Y© nevi Av‡MB gymwjgmvbm I evsjv mvwnZ¨ kxl©K wcGBP wW Awfm›`f© iPbv K‡i wZwb Zuvi Abb¨ †gavi ¯^v¶i †i‡L‡Qb| Bs‡iR Avg‡ji evsjv mvwn‡Z¨ evOvwj gymwjg †jLK‡`i Ae`vb e¯‘wbô I DcvËF× n‡q e¶¨gvY MÖ‡š’ Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q| GB Av‡jvPbvq Avwbmy¾vgv‡bi mvdj¨ †h KZ e¨vcK Avgv‡`i Av‡iK bÿÎ W. Avng` kix‡di g~j¨vqb †_‡KB Zv Abyaveb Kiv hvq| Avng` kixd wj‡L‡Qb: Ômv¤úªwZKv‡j †h KqwU evsjv Doctoral Thesis †ei n‡q‡Q, †m m‡ei g‡a¨ W±i Avwbmy¾vgv‡bi MÖš’wU †kÖô e‡j g‡b Kwi| G Ggb GKwU eB hv GKevi c‡o †d‡j ivLevi gZ bq, evievi covi cÖ‡qvRb Ges cÖwZev‡iB bZzb bZzb Z_¨ I Z‡Ë¡i D™¢vm N‡U Ges wPš—vi DÏxcb nq| me fv‡jv MÖš’B Awfbe wPš—vi †LvivK †RvMvq Avi Z…wß †`q, GwU †Zgb GKwU eB|... †jLK Abvm³ HwZnvwm‡Ki `„wó Ges wbi‡c¶ wePvi‡Ki gb wb‡q w¯’Zax we‡k-l‡Ki `vwqZ¡ K…wZ‡Z¡i m‡½B cvjb K‡i‡Qb| G MÖš’ †Kej †jL‡KiB †MŠi‡ei e¯‘ bq, c~e© cvwK¯—v‡bi weØvbmgv‡RiI M‡e©i †nZz|Õ cyi‡bv evsjv M`¨ m¤ú‡K© Avwbmy¾vgv‡bi M‡elYv evsjv M‡`¨i BwZnvm iPbvq mÂvi K‡i‡Q A‡bK bZzb Dcv`vb| cyi‡bv evsjv M`¨ m¤ú‡K© Zuvi M‡elYv M‡elK wn‡m‡e Zuvi wbôv, cÖhZœ I `~i`„wói cwiPqen| evsjv M‡`¨i weKvk m¤ú‡K© DËiKv‡ji M‡elK‡`i Rb¨ wZwb mÂvi K‡i‡Qb AZzj mn‡hvM| G cÖm‡½ Zuvi Factory Correspondence and other Bengali Documents in the India Office Library and Records (1981),

AvVvi kZ‡Ki evsjv wPwV (1983), cyi‡bv evsjv M`¨ (1984)Ñ Gme eB‡qi K_v ¯§iY Kiv hvq| Gme MÖš’ cvV Ki‡j †lvj †_‡K Aóv`k kZvãx ch©š— evsjv M`¨fvlvi weKvk I ¯^iƒc‰ewkó¨ m¤ú‡K© GKUv ¯^”Q aviYv jvf Kiv hvq|


AvZ¥Rxebxi avivq Avwbmy¾vgv‡bi Kvj wbiewa GK wewkó ms‡hvRb| G MÖ‡š’ Zuvi wb‡Ri K_v hZ bv D‡V G‡m‡Q, Zvi †P‡q A‡bK †ewk dz‡U D‡V‡Q cwieZ©gvb mgq I mgvR Ges cwicv‡k¦©i Qwe| Kvj wbiewa cvV K‡i †evSv hvq, Avwbmy¾vgvb BwZnv‡mi †¯ªv‡Z wb‡R‡K mgc©Y K‡ibwb, eis BwZnv‡mi aviv‡K Mo‡Z †P‡q‡Qb Avcb †PZbv I wek¦ex¶vi Av‡jv‡K| evsjv mvwn‡Z¨i A‡bK †jLK m¤ú‡K© Avwbmy¾vgvb M‡elYv K‡i‡Qb, MÖš’ iPbv K‡i‡Qb| gybxi †PŠayix, †gvZv‡ni †nv‡mb †PŠayix, AwRZ ¸n, gyn¤§` knx`yj-vn cÖgyL †jLK m¤ú‡K© Zuvi M‡elYv we‡kl L¨vwZ AR©b K‡i‡Q| evOvwj bvix wel‡q Zuvi M‡elYv cwÐZR‡bi `„wó AvKl©Y K‡i‡Q| Zuvi eB cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q c„w_exi A‡bK †`k †_‡K, Anowar Abdel Malek-Gi m ‡½ hyM¥‡jLK wn‡m‡e eB wj‡L‡Qb wZwb, BD‡b‡¯‹vi Aby‡iv‡a wek¦ms¯‹…wZ m¤ú‡K© MÖš’ m¤úv`bv K‡i‡Qb wZwb| evsjv I Bs‡iwR Dfq fvlvq Zuvi `¶Zv wKse`wš—Zyj¨| Abyev`K wn‡m‡e Avwbmy¾vgv‡bi Ae`v‡bi K_vI GLv‡b D‡j-L Ki‡Z nq| A¯‹vi IqvBì, Av‡j‡·B AvieyS‡fi bvUK evsjvq iƒcvš—i K‡i‡Qb| cÖ_g †hŠe‡b Mí wj‡L‡QbÑ Rvwb bv †m-me M í m¨v‡ii Kv‡Q GLb Av‡Q wK-bv| cÖm½Z g‡b c‡o, nvmvb nvwdRyi ingvb m¤úvw`Z GKz‡k †deª“qvwi‡Z cÖKvwkZ Zuvi Ô`„wóÕ bv‡gi †QvUM‡íi K_v| Avwbmy¾vgv‡bi †QvUMímg~n cÖKvwkZ n‡j cvV‡Ki Kv‡Q Zuvi wfbœ GKUv cwiPq D™¢vwmZ nZ| evsjv fvlvq AvZ¥Rxebxi avivq Avwbmy¾vgv‡bi Kvj wbiewa GK wewkó ms‡hvRb| G MÖ‡š’ Zuvi wb‡Ri K_v hZ bv D‡V G‡m‡Q, Zvi †P‡q A‡bK †ewk dz‡U D‡V‡Q cwieZ©gvb mgq I mgvR Ges cwicv‡k¦©i Qwe| Kvj wbiewa cvV K‡i †evSv hvq, Avwbmy¾vgvb BwZnv‡mi †¯ªv‡Z wb‡R‡K mgc©Y K‡ibwb, eis BwZnv‡mi aviv‡K Mo‡Z †P‡q‡Qb Avcb †PZbv I wek¦ex¶vi Av‡jv‡K| mvij¨, gvayh©, ¯§„wZm~²Zv Ges †KŠZz‡Ki mgš^‡q Ggb wbivm³ AvZ¥Rxebx evsjv mvwn‡Z¨ Lye †ewk cvIqv hv‡e bv| Avwbmy¾vgv‡bi M`¨ixwZi wewkó j¶Y †KŠZzKgqZv| Kvj wbiewa‡Z †hgb cvIqv hvq †KŠZz‡Ki †Ljv, †Zwgb cvIqv hvq e¨w³MZ iPbvi msKjb Avgvi †Pv‡L MÖ‡š’| W±i gyn¤§` knx`yj-vnwelqK GK iPbv †_‡K Avwbmy¾vgv‡bi †KŠZzK‡ev‡ai cwiPq †bIqv †h‡Z cv‡i: ÔwKš‘ ¸i“i m‡½ Zuvi GKv‡ji Qv·`i gg©MZ wgj Lye mvgvb¨B Av‡Q| wZwb eûfvlvwe` wQ‡jb; eû fvlvwk¶v Avgv‡`i hyMcÖe„wË bq| Zuvi wewkó mvab‡¶Î wQj Zzjbvg~jK fvlvZË¡; G Kvj eY©bvg~jK fvlvZ‡Ë¡i RqcZvKv Dwo‡q‡Q| wZwb †hgb ¯^ag©wbô wQ‡jb, †Zgwb Zzjbvg~jK ag©Z‡Ë¡ cwÊZ wQ‡jb; ag©wel‡q Avgiv D`vmxb; huviv AvMÖnkxj, Zzjbvg~jK ag©Z‡Ë¡ Zuv‡`i cÖe„wË ev AwaKvi †bB| Le©Kvq †`‡n wZwb wekvj e¨w³‡Z¡i AwaKvix, Avgiv AwaKvskB civbyKvix| cÖÁv I cvwʇZ¨i m‡½ Ac~e© web‡qi †hvM N‡UwQj Zuvi g‡a¨; Avgv‡`i Kv‡j AcwʇZiI Aweb‡q AwaKvi|Õ mvwnZ¨-M ‡elYvi cvkvcvwk mvwnZ¨ m¤úv`bvi

†¶‡ÎI Avwbmy¾vgv‡bi Ae`v‡bi K_v we‡klfv‡e ¯§iY Ki‡Z nq| A‡bK †jL‡Ki iPbv wZwb m¤úv`bv K‡i‡Qb, m¤úv`bv K‡i‡Qb `y®úÖvc¨ A‡bK eB| A‡bK ¯§viKMÖš’ ev msea©bv MÖ‡š’i m¤úv`K wZwb| Zuvi m¤úv`bvq evsjv GKv‡Wwg †_‡K cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q evsjv mvwn‡Z¨i BwZnvm MÖ‡š’i `yÕwU LÊ| Z‡e m¤úv`bvi †¶‡Î Zuvi me‡P‡q †MŠieRbK KvR 1968 mv‡j cÖKvwkZ iex›`ªbv_ kxl©K MÖš’| iex›`ªeR©‡bi †mB ˆ¯^ie„ËKv‡j iex›`ªbv_ cÖKvk wQj ixwZgZ GK we‡`ªvn| iex›`ªbv_‡K wb‡q Zuvi Av‡iv wKQz cÖqv‡mi K_v ejv hvq| iex›`ªbv‡_i mva©kZ Rb¥evwl©Kx Dcj‡¶ Avwbmy¾vgv‡bi m¤úv`bvq wek¦fviZx wek¦we`¨vjq cÖKvk K‡i‡Q AmvaviY GK eB, XvKv †_‡KI Zuvi m¤úv`bvq Awfbœ Dcj‡¶ cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q GKvwaK MÖš’| m¤úv`bvi †¶‡Î evsjv‡`‡ki Aaybv GKgvÎ wbqwgZ mvwnZ¨ cwÎKv Kvwj I Kjg-Gi K_vI GLv‡b D‡j-L Kiv hvq| IB cwÎKvi m¤úv`bv cwil‡`i wZwb mfvcwZ| W. Avwbmy¾vgvb †Kej mvwnZ¨-M ‡elK bb; Zuvi M‡elYvq mgvR, ivRbxwZ, ag©, b„ZË¡, A_©bxwZÑ mewKQz GKvKvi n‡q †M‡Q| wb‡g©vn e¯‘wbô Ges mywgZ fvlvi Rb¨ Zuvi †h †Kvb MÖš’ myLcvV¨ Ges †KŠZ‚n‡jvÏxcK| Zuvi MÖš’ cvV Ki‡j Áv‡bi DËvc cvIqv hvq, ïa‡i hvq cvV‡Ki mxgve×Zvi cÖvš—¸‡jv| m¤úªwZ GB ¸Yx fviZ miKv‡ii c¶ †_‡K cÙf‚lY m¤§v‡b f‚wlZ n‡q‡Qb| 1954 mvj †_‡K fviZ miKvi wewfbœ ¸Yx e¨w³‡K D”Pgv‡bi wewkó †mevi R‡b¨ G m¤§vb cÖ`vb K‡i Avm‡Q| Avwbmy¾vgv‡bi m¤§vb evsjv‡`‡ki m¤§vb e‡j Avgiv g‡b Kwi| mvgvwRK gbw¯^Zv ej‡Z hv †evSvq, Avwbmy¾vgv‡bi gv‡S Avgiv †c‡q hvB Zvi mvÿvr| Ggb gbw¯^ZvF× gvbyl Avgv‡`i mgv‡R GKvš—B `yj©f| mgwói Kj¨vY I g½jKv¶x GKRb gbxlx Avwbmy¾vgvb Avgv‡`i Av‡QbÑ G Avgv‡`i cig †MŠie| wZwb Avgv‡`i `yw`©‡bi evwZNi| gbxlvi D¾¡j cÖwZK…wZ Avwbmy¾vgvb m¤ú‡K© ˆmq` kvgmyj n‡Ki PiY¸”Q w`‡qB †kl Kwi Avgvi GB †jLv: gvbyl †bq Rb¥ Ges gvbyl eo nqÑ eq‡m eo nq mK‡j, K‡g© KwZcq| GK Rxe‡bi AR©b wK GK K_v‡Z ejv hvq? cÖwZw`‡bi wP·jLv w`‡bi †k‡l gy‡Q hvq| meUvB wK gyQ‡Z cv‡i Kv‡ji nvZ Pjgvb? A‡gvP¨ †h bvg¸‡jv Zvi GKwU Avwbmy¾vgvb|

W. Avwbmy¾vgvb †Kej mvwnZ¨M‡elK bb; Zuvi M‡elYvq mgvR, ivRbxwZ, ag©, b„ZË¡, A_©bxwZÑ mewKQz GKvKvi n‡q †M‡Q| wb‡g©vn e¯‘wbô Ges mywgZ fvlvi Rb¨ Zuvi †h †Kvb MÖš’ myLcvV¨ Ges †KŠZ‚n‡jvÏxcK | Zuvi MÖš’ cvV Ki‡j Áv‡bi DËvc cvIqv hvq, ïa‡i hvq cvV‡Ki mxgve×Zvi cÖvš—¸‡jv| m¤úªwZ GB ¸Yx fviZ miKv‡ii c¶ †_‡K cÙf‚lY m¤§v‡b f‚wlZ n‡q‡Qb|

wek¦wRr †Nvl wk¶vwe`, cÖvewÜK

gvP© 2014

47


cÖKvk Kg©Kvi †mBme cÖePbxq wkíxi gnËg D`vniY whwb kZ Afve-AbU ‡bi g‡a¨I

†klcvZv

cÖKvk Kg©Kvi

wkíaviv †_‡K wePz¨Z nb bv Ges GKw`b wek¦bw›`Z wkíx wn‡m‡e cwiMwYZ nb| Zuvi Rb¥ KjKvZvq, 1933 mv‡j| Zuvi wcZv cÖn¬v` Kg©Kvi wQ‡jb Zuvi mgqKvi weL¨vZ wkíx, whwb wkí‡K c‡Y¨ iƒcvš—wiZ K‡ibwb| d‡j cÖKv‡ki evj¨Kvj AwZevwnZ nq cÖej `vwi‡`ª¨i g‡a¨| ZviciI wZwb KjKvZv AvU© K‡j‡R fwZ© nb| Pwj-‡ki `k‡Ki gvSvgvwS KjKvZvq msNwUZ wn›`y-gymwjg `v ½vi mgq Zuvi wcZvi A‡bK wkíKg© webó nq| 1949 mv‡j wcZvgvZvi g„Zz¨i ci cÖKvk AvU© K‡jR †Q‡o †mbvevwnwb‡Z †hvM w`‡Z eva¨ nb| wKš‘ †mbvevwnwbi euvavaiv Rxeb Zuvi fvj jv‡Mwb| `yÕeQi ci RxweKvR©‡bi ZvwM‡` wZwb †di iOZzwj nv‡Z Zz‡j †bb| MÖvwdK wWRvBbv‡ii PvKwi †bb KjKvZvi GKwU †gwWK¨vj dv‡g© wKš‘ Avw_©K Ae¯’vi we‡kl DbœwZ nqwb| 1956 mv‡j wZwb iv¯—vq Qwei cÖ`k©bx Ki‡Z ïi“ K‡ib| 1957 mv‡j wZwb bZzb w`wj-i RvZxq wkíKjv cÖ`k©bx‡Z Ask †bb| Gici †_‡K Zuvi iv¯—vq wPÎcÖ`k©bxi †SuvK †`Lv hvq| Gmgq Kwe‡`i m‡½ Zuvi we‡kl mL¨ M‡o I‡V| GgbI †`Lv †M‡Q, wZwb Qwe AuvK‡Qb Avi kw³ P‡Ævcva¨vq KweZv wjL‡Qb| Zvici Df‡qB Zuv‡`i m„wóKg© wewµ K‡i w`‡”Qb| fvi‡Zi Avi †KvbI wkíx‡K Zuvi gZ iv¯—vq cÖ`k©bx Ki‡Z †`Lv hvqwb| cÖwZev`x wkíxmËvi R‡b¨ Zuvi wPÎK‡g© cÖRb¥vš—‡ii ¶wqòz g~j¨‡eva cÖKU n‡q DVZ| Zuvi Kv‡R me©e¨vß msk‡qi Qvc ¯úó| Zuvi wPÎKjvq AvaywbK Rxe‡bi hyMhš¿Yv j¶¨ Kiv hvq| Zi“Y eq‡m bKkvj Av‡›`vj‡bi cÖwZ Zuvi mngwg©Zv cÖKvk cvq| Zuvi wkíxmËv wec-ex GB A‡_© †h, wkíx wn‡m‡e wPÎkvjvq cÖ`k©bxi Av‡qvRb Ki‡Z wZwb †Zgb AvMÖn †eva Ki‡Zb bv| wZwb ej‡Zb, Avgvi wPÎKg©‡K Avwg Pvi‡`qv‡ji gv‡S e›`x K‡i ivL‡Z PvB bv| Gmgq Zuvi Kv‡R wcKv‡mv Ges B‡¤úªkwb÷ wkíx‡`i cÖfve j¶¨ Kiv hvq| wkíxi Rxeb Kzmygv¯—xY© bq| 1962 mv‡j wZwb KjKvZvq wkíx‡`i wb‡q GKwU msMVb M‡o †Zv‡jb| GwU Aaybv M‡o IVv mgKvjxb wkíx mgvR-Gi c~e ©m~ix| 1964- Õ67 mvj bvMv` wZwb wkíx bxi` gRyg`v‡ii m‡½I KvR K‡ib| B‡Zvg‡a¨ wkíx‡`i msMwVZ Kivi cÖ‡Póv e¨_©Zvq ch©ewmZ nq Ges wZwb msMVb Z¨vM K‡i GKwU †d‡jvwkc wb‡q c¨vwi‡m P‡j hvb| cÖKvk Kg©Kv‡ii AwaKvsk QweB A¨v‡µwjK I †Zji‡Oi| c¨v‡÷j, Bb&K, GgbwK Rji‡OI wZwb Qwe Gu‡K‡Qb, Z‡e †Zj ev A¨v‡µwj‡KB cÖKv‡ki K¨vbfvm AwaK ev•gq| mij †cÖ¶vc‡U †gvUv Kvwji `v‡M gvbekixi dzwU‡q Zzj‡Z cÖKvk wQ‡jb wm×n¯—| Zuvi me K¨vbfvmB †gvUv eªv‡k Mvp i‡O iwÄZ| Zi“Y eq‡m B‡¤úªkwb÷ wkíx‡`i Kv‡Ri Øviv cÖfvweZ n‡jI DËiRxe‡b Zuvi g‡bvRM‡Z Ag~j cwieZ©b Av‡m| wZwb evsjvi mnwRqv iƒ‡c gy» n‡q wb¯—i½ cwj-Rxe‡bi Qwe AuvK‡Z ïi“ K‡ib| Zuvi Qwe‡Z KLbI KLbI MÖv‡gi gvbylR‡bi gy‡L ivav-K …‡òi gZ †cŠivwYK Pwi‡Îi Av`j dz‡U I‡V| RxeÏkvq cÖKvk KjKvZvi miKvwi AvU© K‡j‡R wk¶KZv Ki‡Zb| KweZvI wjL‡Zb wZwb| 1970 mv‡j wZwb iex›`ªfviZx wek¦we`¨vj‡qi m¤§vbbv jvf K‡ib| 1976 mv‡j jvf K‡ib weojv GKv‡Wwg cyi¯‹vi Ges 2000 mv‡j Aebx›`ªbv_ cyi¯‹vi| wkíKjvi m‡½ Abb¨ e܇bi R‡b¨ wZwb ivóªcwZ cyi¯‹vimn eû cyi¯‹vi-m ¤§v‡b f~wlZ nb| 24 †deª“qvwi 2014 GB gnvb wkíx KjKvZvq †kl wbtk¦vm Z¨vM K‡ib| Zuvi eqm n‡qwQj 81 eQi| wZwb dzmdz‡mi msµg‡Y fzMwQ‡jb| †gvUv †iLvi D¾¡j iO I RwUj eq‡bi wbmM© I bMœ wP‡Îi R‡b¨ wZwb fviZxq wkíavivi BwZnv‡m wewkó n‡q _vK‡eb| ●

48

gvP© 2014

wbR¯^ cÖwZ‡e`b


7 †deª“qvwi 2014 mܨvq ¸jkv‡bi Bw›`iv MvÜx wgjbvqZ‡b AY© KgwjKvi fiZbvU¨g Ges BddvZ Aviv bvwM©‡mi msMxZ cwi‡ekb

8 †deª“qvwi 2014 ¸jkv‡bi Bw›`iv MvÜx wgjbvqZ‡b †mgš—x gÄwii iex›`ªm½xZ cwi‡ekb \ 14 †deª“qvwi 2014 Zvnmvb Lvb GÛ mywdÕm-Gi msMxZ cwi ‡ekb

15 †deª“qvwi 2014 ¸jkv‡bi Bw›`iv MvÜx wgjbvqZ‡b mvqb †PŠayix AY©e GÛ †d«Ûm-Gi msMxZ cwi ‡ekb \ 21 †deª“qvwi 2014 Rqš— P‡Ævcva¨vq, Wvwjqv Avn‡g` I ivbv VvKz‡ii KweZv Ave„wË ÔAvwg †Zvgvq fvjevwmÕ

22 †deª“qvwi 2014 ¸jkv‡bi Bw›`iv MvÜx wgjbvqZ‡b wKiY P›`ª iv‡qi †jvKmsMxZ \ 28 †deª“qvwi 2014 ivRiƒcv †PŠayixi m‡iv` cwi‡ekb


Regd. No. DA 355 Bharat Bichitra March 2014

fviZxq nvB Kwgkb, XvKv ÁvZe¨ ÁvZe vZe¨ Z_¨ Z_ fviZxq nvB Kwgkb, XvKv Ges mnKvix nvB Kwgkb, PÆMÖvg I ivRkvnxi wfmv †mev †÷U e¨vsK Ad BwÛqv (GmweAvB)-‡K AvDU‡mvm© Kiv n‡q‡Q| GmweAvB evsjv‡`‡k QqwU BwÛqvb wfmv A¨vcwj‡Kkb †m›Uvi (AvBwfGwm) cwiPvjbv K‡i _v‡K| G¸wj n‡”Q: 1. AvBwfGwm, ¸jkvb, XvKv, 2. AvBwfGwm, gwZwSj, XvKv, 3. AvBwfGwm, PÆMÖvg, 4. AvBwfGwm, wm‡jU , 5. AvBwfGwm, Lyjbv Ges 6. AvBwfGwm, ivRkvnx| AvBwfGwm-†Z mKj Kg©w`e‡m mKvj 8Uv †_‡K `ycyi 1Uv ch©š— Av‡e`bcÎ MÖnY Kiv nq| wfmv cÖwµqv m¤ú~Y© nevi ci cvm‡cvU© weKvj 3Uv †_‡K mv‡o 7Uvi g‡a¨ †diZ †`Iqv nq| Av‡e`b cÖwµqv I cÖ‡qvRbxq Z_¨vw`i c~Y© weeiY www.ivacbd.com Ges www.hcidhaka.gov.in I‡qemvB‡U cvIqv hv‡”Q | †níjvBbmg~n: AvBwfGwm, ¸jkvb, XvKvq AvcrKvjxb cÖ‡qvRb †gUv‡bvi we‡kl e¨e¯’v Av‡Q| GLv‡b wPwKrmv I Ab¨vb¨ Ri“wi cvwievwiK cÖ‡qvRb msµvš— wfmv Av‡e`b MÖn‡Yi R‡b¨ GKwU KvD›Uvi i‡q‡Q| AvBwfGwm, ¸jkvb-Gi †níjvBb †W¯‹: B-†gBj: info@ivacbd.com, Ges visahelp@ivacbd.com; d¨v·: +8802 9863229; †Uwj‡dvb: +8802 8833632, +8802 9893006 (iweevi †_‡K e„n¯úwZevi mKvj 9Uv †_‡K weKvj mv‡o 5Uv) fviZxq nvB Kwgkb, XvKvi wfmv †níjvBb †W¯‹: B-†gBj: visahelp@hcidhaka.gov.in; †Uwj‡dvb: +8802 9888792 (iweevi †_‡K e„n¯úwZevi mKvj 9Uv †_‡K weKvj mv‡o 5Uv)

Rbmvavi‡Yi Rb¨ ÁvZe¨: ●

● ● ● ●

● ●

fviZxq wfmv †c‡Z evsjv‡`‡ki bvMwiK‡`i †KvbI wfmv wd w`‡Z nq bv| AvBwfGwm cÖwµqv wd eve` Av‡e`bcÎ wcQz †h PvikZ UvKv †bq, Zv †diZ‡hvM¨ bq| wfmv Av‡e`bc‡Î cÖ`Ë mKj Z‡_¨i wbfz©jZvi e¨vcv‡i Av‡e`bKvix `vqx _vK‡eb| Av‡e`bc‡Î †h †Kvb fz‡ji Rb¨ Av‡e`bcÎ AMÖnY‡hvM¨ n‡Z cv‡i| Av‡e`bc‡Îi m‡½ m`¨‡Zvjv Qwe (3 gv‡mi †ewk cyi‡bv bq) ms‡hvRb Ki‡Z n‡e| Av‡e`bKvix fviZåg‡Y †Kvb& †kÖYxi wfmv Pvb Zvi D‡j-L Ki‡Z n‡eÑ 1. g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e †h, GKvš— Ri“wi bv n‡j Uz¨wi÷ wfmvq fvi‡Z wM‡q wPwKrmv Kiv‡bvi AbygwZ †bB| 2. wbqwgZ I c~e©-wba©vwiZ wPwKrmv †mevi Rb¨ †Kej †gwWK¨vj wfmvi Rb¨B Av‡e`b Ki‡Z n‡e| 3. †ivMxi m‡½ gvÎ 3 Rb †gwWK¨vj G‡Ub‡W›U †h‡Z cvi‡eb Ges Zuv‡`i GK‡Î wfmvi Av‡e`b Ki‡Z n‡e| 4. e¨emv‡qi Rb¨ fvi‡Z †h‡Z B”QzK e¨w³‡K weR‡bm wfmvi Rb¨ Av‡e`b Ki‡Z n‡e| fzj Z_¨-DcvË msµvš— KvMRcÎ cÖ`v‡bi Rb¨ Av‡e`bKvixivB `vqx _vK‡eb| Av‡e`bcÎ Rgv †bIqvi m‡½ wfmvcÖvwßi †Kvb wbðqZv †bB| †h †KvbI mgq †Kvb KviY QvovB wfmv cÖZ¨vL¨vZ n‡Z cv‡i|

Dc‡iv³ wbqgvejx cvjb Ki‡j wfmvcÖvwß mnR n‡e|

Rb¯^v‡_© fviZxq nvB Kwgkb, XvKv KZ…©K cÖPvwiZ


Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.