Bharat Bichitra January 2017

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26 Rvbyqvwi cÖRvZš¿ w`em

01. 30 b‡f¤^i †_‡K 1 wW‡m¤^i 2016 evsjv‡`k

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02. 10-12 wW‡m¤^i 2016 we‡`k cÖwZgš¿x Gg †R AvKe‡ii wRGdGgwWwelqK beg ˆewk¦K †dviv‡g †hvM`vb Dcj‡ÿ¨ XvKv mdiKv‡j evsjv‡`‡ki cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbvi m‡½ †mŠRb¨ mvÿvr 03. 21 wW‡m¤^i 2016 bZzb w`wjø­‡Z fvi‡Zi †ijgš¿x kÖx my‡ik cÖfzi m‡½ evsjv‡`‡ki †ijgš¿x †gv. gywReyj n‡Ki mv¶vr

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04. 29-31 wW‡m¤^i 2016 †gŠjfxevRvi wkí I ewYK mwgwZ Av‡qvwRZ evsjv‡`k-fviZ ˆgÎx Drme Ges e¨emvq m‡¤§jb-Gi D‡Øvabx Abyôv‡b e³e¨ ivL‡Qb wÎcyiv miKv‡ii gvbbxq wkí I evwYR¨gš¿x kÖx Zcb PµeZ©x 05. 2 wW‡m¤^i 2016 kÖx nlea©b wkÖsjvi fviZxq nvB Kwgk‡bi evsjv I‡qemvBU D‡Øvab 06. 29 wW‡m¤^i 2016 XvKvi †c‡Uªvevsjv fe‡b fvi‡Zi †gmvm© †c‡Uªv‡bU GjGbwR wjwg‡UW I evsjv‡`‡ki †gmvm© †c‡Uªvevsjvi g‡a¨ †c‡Uªvevsjv fe‡b Av‡qvwRZ mg‡SvZv ¯§vi‡K †c‡Uªv‡b‡Ui GgwW I cÖavb wbe©vnx Kg©KZ©v kÖx cÖfvZ wms I †c‡Uªvevsjvi mwPe Rbve mvC` AvkdvKz¾vgv‡bi ¯^v¶i

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†mŠnv`© m¤úÖxwZ I ˆgÎxi †mZzeÜ Website: www.hcidhaka.gov.in

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@ihcdhaka; /HCIDhaka /IndiraGandhiCulturalCentre

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Bharat Bichitra /BharatBichitra

el© cuqZvwjøk msL¨v 01 †cŠl-gvN 1423 Rvbyqvwi 2017

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Bbw÷wUDU Ad †R‡bvwg· G¨vÛ B‡›U‡MÖwUf ev‡qvjwR c„ôv: 07

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D”Pwkÿv Bbw÷wUDU Ad †R‡bvwg· G¨vÛ B‡›U‡MÖwUf ev‡qvjwR \ W. wbkx_Kzgvi cvj 07

cÖeÜ we‡eKvb‡›`i cÎvewj \ W. gviædx Lvb 9 †hfv‡e wZwb m‡Z¨›`ªbv_ emy n‡q DV‡jb Gg `Ë 12

†R¨vwZg©qx we`¨v‡`ex \ mi¯^Zxivbx cvj 14

†QvUMí Avgvi bv ejv evYx \ gxbvÿx wmsn 17

Drme †dvU© DBwjqv‡g weRq w`em \ Ave`yj gvbœvb 20

KweZv KbK †PŠayix \ gywReyj nK Kexi †Mvjvg bex cvbœv 24 \ cÖ`xc wgÎ 25 avivevwnK cvwms †kv \ Agi wgÎ 26 ivR¨ cwiwPwZ wg‡Rvivg 31 Abyev` Mí myjZv‡bi e¨vUvwi \ Aiwf›` Avw`Mv 37

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A¨vš’zwiqvg

D`¨vb I dzjPv‡l wg‡Rvivg A‡bK GwM‡q| A¨vš’zwiqvg (eQ‡i 70 jv‡LiI †ewk) I †Mvjvc Drcv`b I ißvwb‡Z we‡k¦ wg‡Rviv‡gi Ae¯’vb mwe‡kl D‡jøL‡hvM¨| GQvov Kjv, Av`v, njy`, c¨vkb dj Kgjv I †PŠ‡PŠ Drcv`b I †`kR mieiv‡n wg‡Rviv‡gi mybvg Av‡Q| wg‡Rviv‡gi K…wl Drcv`b LyeB Kg| cÖPzi e„wócvZ n‡jI gvwUi Rj aviYÿgZv bv _vKvq Ges †mP AeKvVv‡gvi AcÖZzjZvq K…wl Drcv`b e¨vnZ nq| Z‡e mvi I KxUbvk‡Ki e¨envi Kg nIqvq mewR I djg~‡ji ˆRe Pv‡li m¤¢vebv D¾¡j| wg‡Rviv‡g 70 jÿ U‡bi †ewk A¨vš’zwiqvg Drcbœ nq Ges ¯’vbxq evRvi QvovI mshy³ Avie AvwgivZ, hy³ivR¨ I Rvcv‡b ißvwb nq| wg‡Rviv‡gi †g‡qiv Gi Drcv`b I e¨emv‡qi m‡½ RwoZ|

m¤úv`K bv›Uz ivq †dvb 55067301-8, 55067645-9 G·: 1239 e-mail: editor.bb@hcidhaka.gov.in cÖKvkK I gy`ªvKi fviZxq nvB Kwgkb evwo 1-3, cvK© †ivW, evwiaviv, XvKv-1212

fviZxq RbM‡Yi ï‡f”Qvmn webvg~‡j¨ weZwiZ fviZ wewPÎvq cÖKvwkZ me iPbvi gZvgZ †jL‡Ki wbR¯^Ñ Gi m‡½ fviZ miKv‡ii †Kvb †hvM †bB| GB cwÎKvi †KvbI As‡ki cybgy©`ª‡Yi †¶‡Î FY¯^xKvi evÃbxq

cvV‡Ki cvZv GKwU wPwVi mZ¨-wg_¨v

A‡bKw`b Av‡M fviZ wewPÎvq GKwU wPwV Qvcv n‡qwQj| wPwVwUi fvlv wQj ü`q¯úk©x| cwÎKvwUi m¤úv`bv cl©‡`i g‡b Av‡Q wKbv Rvwb bv, Z‡e Avgvi g‡b Av‡Q| g‡b _vK‡Z cv‡i Av‡iv `yÕGKRb cvV‡KiÑ hviv GKUz Mfx‡i wM‡q c‡ob, hviv ¯^vfvweK †mªvZavivi evB‡i wM‡q wKQz Pvb| me †jLv m„wókxj bq| me †jLv †KŠZ~n‡ji Rb¥ †`q bv| †Kvb †Kvb †jLvi kixiMv‡Q weQv‡bv GKUz †ewk meyRÑ GKUz evowZ Avíbv| GB iKgB GKUv ÿz`ªvqZ‡bi †QvU ¯^cœ, fvlvi i‡O‡evbv GKwU wPwV Qvcv n‡qwQj fviZ wewPÎvi eyKfiv AvwObvq| cÖ_‡gB e‡jwQ, wPwVwUi fvlv wQj ü`q¯úk©x| Avi hv ü`q¯úk©x Zv AZj¯úk©xI e‡U| A™¢zZ myMÜ gvLv wQj wPwVUvq| hviv c‡owQ‡jb, mevB GK ai‡bi Av‡jv Lyu‡R †c‡qwQ‡jb Gi g‡a¨| GB wPwVwUi hv PvIqv wQj †mUv hw` Avgvi Kv‡Q Kiv nZ Avwg m‡½ m‡½B Zv w`‡q w`Zvg, ej‡Z cv‡ib ¸iæ`wÿYvmn| GZ AvKzjZv gvLv wQj Gi AuvP‡j| GKwU wPwV| †QvÆ GKwU wPwV| inm¨ wQj Gi g‡a¨, D‡b¥vPb wQj Gi g‡a¨| wb‡Ri †Mvcb cwiPq GZ †Lvjv‡gjvÑ we‡kl K‡i †iKW© Kivi gZ cwi‡ek mvaviYZ †KD w`‡Z Pvb bv| wb‡Ri `ye©jZvi K_v †K ¯^xKvi K‡ib! wKš‘ GB wPwVwU‡Z G-me †Kvb e¨vcvi wQj bv| AK…wÎg wbLv` GKwU mZ¨ Lye mn‡R AKc‡U e‡j †djv n‡qwQj| wPwVwU c‡o Avwg †f‡ewQjvg GZ mvnm c·jLK †c‡jb †Kv_v †_‡K| G †Zv my›`i GK `ytmvnm!

G †Zv fxiæ Kvcyiæl bq| mZ¨‡K GZ mnR K‡i wbwØ©avq ejv hvq! †hLv‡b Pvwiav‡i †MvcbxqZvi GZ wnwoK! †Kvb msL¨vq Zv AvR Avi Avgvi g‡b †bB| nq‡Zv eû Av‡M| Gici A‡bK eQi †M‡Q| fviZ wewPÎvi A‡bK msL¨v †Rvqv‡ii R‡ji gZ †ewi‡q †M‡Q| wKš‘ Avgvi g‡b nq H wPwVwUÑ c·jL‡Ki AvKzwZwU mgq‡K Lvg‡P

GKwU wPwV| †QvÆ GKwU wPwV| inm¨ wQj Gi g‡a¨, D‡b¥vPb wQj Gi g‡a¨| wb‡Ri †Mvcb cwiPq GZ †Lvjv‡gjvÑ we‡kl K‡i †iKW© Kivi gZ cwi‡ek mvaviYZ †KD w`‡Z Pvb bv| wb‡Ri `ye©jZvi K_v †K ¯^xKvi K‡ib! wKš‘ GB wPwVwU‡Z G-me †Kvb e¨vcvi wQj bv| AK…wÎg wbLv` GKwU mZ¨ Lye mn‡R AKc‡U e‡j †djv n‡qwQj| wPwVwU c‡o Avwg †f‡ewQjvg GZ mvnm c·jLK †c‡jb †Kv_v †_‡K| G †Zv my›`i GK `ytmvnm!

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Rvbyqvwi 2017

a‡i Av‡Q| Zvi fvlvq k„•L‡j mgq †_‡g †h‡Z eva¨ n‡q‡Q| ZvB fviZ wewPÎvi wPwVc‡Îi Kjvg hLb cwoÑ H wPwVUv †g‡Ni gZ †f‡m †f‡m Av‡m g‡b| Avwg Rvwb bv fviZ wewPÎv KZ…©cÿ Zvi AvKzj wccvmvUv wbeviY K‡iwQ‡jb wKbv| wPwVwU hLb cwoÑ ZLb fviZ wewPÎv Avgvi Kv‡Q ¯^‡cœi gZ g‡b nZ| KviY MÖv‡gi wVKvbvq A‡bK A‡cÿvi ci GKwU ZiZvRv cwÎKv nv‡Z cvIqvi Avb›` Acwimxg| †KD †KD H eq‡m †cÖ‡gi wPwVi A‡cÿv K‡i| AvgivI KiZvgÑ fviZ wewPÎvi cÖwZUv msL¨vB wQj Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q †cÖwgKvi wPwVi gZ| wcq‡bi WvKev· Lyj‡Z †`wi nZ wKš‘ †cv÷ Awd‡m Av‡M †_‡K Qz‡U hvIqv Avgv‡`i †PvL¸wj wKš‘ GZUzKz †`wi KiZ bv wPwVc‡Îi Ici AvQ‡o co‡Z| Lye Mfxifv‡e coZvg fviZ wewPÎv nv‡Z wb‡q| AvRI †hgb cwÎKvwU nv‡Z wb‡q cÖ_‡gB KweZv¸wj cwo, ZLbI H bv-†evSv Avav‡evSv ev Av‡eMx †evSv †eva wb‡q KweZv¸wjB Av‡M coZvg| Gici Ab¨vb¨ welq G‡Ki ci GK| wPwVc‡Îi wVKvbvq hw` †Kvb wbKU MÖv‡gi c·jL‡Ki bvg †`LZvg, Avb›` AviI †e‡o †hZ| Avm‡j fviZ wewPÎv wb‡q GK ai‡bi †Ljv wQj Avgv‡`i| A‡bK fviZ wewPÎv †hZ Avgv‡`i MÖv‡g| cÖvq cÖwZwU cvovq| GK GK N‡i `y‡UvwZb‡U K‡i| Gi GKwU msL¨v †ei n‡j †Rvqv‡ii gZ f‡i †hZ Avgv‡`i MÖvg| †mB wn‡m‡e cÖK…Z cvVK ZZUv wQj bv| A‡bKB fvj K‡i coZ bv cwÎKvwU| Zvi bv‡g †h GZ fvj GKUv cwÎKv Av‡m, GUvB wQj AnsKv‡ii RvqMv| Z‡e cvVK wQj bv Zv wKš‘ bq| A‡bK wmwiqvm cvVK wQj| A‡b‡K Me© K‡iB ejZÑ Avgv‡`i MÖv‡g GLbI fvj cvVK Av‡Qb hviv `ycy‡ii Nyg, ¯‹z‡ji Aemi wKsev Ajm mgqUv Gi g‡a¨B gMœ iv‡Lb| Gi g‡a¨ Av‡Qb wkÿv_©x, Av‡Qb wkÿK, AemicÖvß PvKz‡i, M„wnYx, ZiæYx eay Ges Avgvi gZ `yÕGKRb DVwZ mvwnZ¨‡cÖgx| A‡bK †KŠZn‚jf‡iB Zviv fviZ wewPÎv c‡ob| Ggwb GKwU msL¨vq H wPwVwU c‡o Avwg Pg‡K D‡VwQjvg| GI Kx nq? Avwg GKRb Wv³vi, G K_v M‡e©i m‡½ ejv hvq| Nv‡Ui kÖwgK, gv‡Vi K…lKÑ Gi g‡a¨ †Zgb AnsKvi †bB, Avevi Ae‡njvi RvqMv †bB| wKš‘ GKRb cwZZv! wPwVi ïiæUv wQj GiKg (hZ`~i g‡b Av‡Q) Avwg GKRb cwZZv...| wZwb wj‡L‡Qb, wZwb GKRb cwZZv| Zvi N‡i GKRb f`ª‡jvK ivwÎhvcb K‡ib| ciw`b mKv‡j H f`ª‡jvK hLb P‡j hvb, †d‡j †i‡L hvb GKUv fviZ wewPÎvi Kwc| wZwb IUv c‡ob| c‡o gy» nb Ges fvj jvMv‡K, gy»Zv‡K a‡i ivL‡Z bv †c‡i fviZ wewPÎv KZ…©c‡ÿi Kv‡Q wPwV †j‡Lb, Aby‡iva K‡ib Zv‡K fviZ wewPÎvi MÖvnK K‡i wb‡Z| fviZ wewPÎv Zvi Ave`vi †i‡LwQj wKbv Avgvi Rvbv †bB| Z‡e GB wPwVwU c‡o we‡kl †KŠZ‚nj †R‡MwQj| mZ¨-wg_¨vi GKUv †`vjvPvj jÿ¨ K‡iwQjvg g‡b| AbymwÜrmy gb wb‡q GwM‡q wM‡qwQjvg †LuvR-Lei wb‡Z| †h MÖvg †_‡K GB wPwVwU †jLv n‡qwQj †mUv wQj Avgvi GK eÜyi MÖvg| mvaviYZ MÖv‡g †Kvb cwZZvjq _v‡K bv| _vK‡Z cv‡i kn‡i| _vK‡Z cv‡i gd¯^j kn‡i| wKš‘ wb‡f©Rvj meyR †eóbx‡Niv MÖv‡g cwZZvjq _vKvi welqwU †ek †KŠZ~n‡jvÏxcK, †egvbvbI|

ZvB welqwU g‡b GKwU cÖ‡kœi Rb¥ w`‡qwQjÑ mwZ¨B wK †KD Ggb Av‡Qb? GKw`‡K MÖvg, Zvi Ici cwZZve„wËi K_v wPwVi cÖ_g jvB‡b m‡MŠi‡e Rvwb‡q †`IqvÑ cy‡iv e¨vcviUvB Avgvi Kv‡Q LvcQvov g‡b n‡qwQj| cwÎKvi MÖvnK nIqvi Rb¨ (we‡kl K‡i webvg~‡j¨) Avgv‡`i fv‡bi Afve †bB| cwÎKvwUi wPwVc‡Îi cvZv co‡j g‡b nq †hb Gi Rb¨ G‡KKRb Rxeb ch©šÍ w`‡q w`‡Z cv‡ib wKš‘ Gi A‡a©‡KiI †ewk mZ¨ bq| nVvr Avgvi gb †W‡K e‡jwQj GB wPwVUv †m iKg wKQz bq †Zv! wPwVwU wQj Lyjbv †Rjvaxb Wzgywiqv Dc‡Rjvi GKwU MÖvg †_‡K †jLv| H MÖv‡g Avgvi GK eÜzi evwo| †mLv‡b Avwg GKevi wM‡qwQjvg| eÜz‡K welqwU Ly‡j ejjvg| †m †Zv AviI AevK! Avgv‡`i MÖv‡g cwZZvjq! wK ejQ? Zvici Zvi Nv‡o `vwqZ¡ Pvwc‡q w`jvg GKUz fvj K‡i †LuvR-Lei wb‡Z| Avgiv `yÕR‡bB kn‡i _vKZvg| Lyjbv kn‡i wbevm Avgv‡`i wQj evMgvivi evYx QvÎvev‡m| Lye g„`y g„`y †UvKv w`‡q w`‡q KweZvi fvlv ü`‡q cÖ‡ek K‡i| Kwe hLb KweZv †j‡Lb GBfv‡e KweZvi jvBb cÖ‡ek K‡i Kwei û`‡q| ZvB Kwe KweZv wjL‡Z cv‡ib| Kwei fvlv Kwe Zvi Pvicvk †_‡K Luy‡R †bb| Pvwicvk †_‡K fvlv Qz‡U Qz‡U Av‡m| eÜzi gva¨‡g Avwg hLb Rvb‡Z cvijvg H MÖv‡g GiKg †Kvb cwZZv wKsev cwZZvjq †bB, gb gvb‡Z Pvqwb G‡Kev‡iB| GUv †h wg_¨v Zv †Kvbg‡ZB n‡Z cv‡i bv! KviY H wPwVUv hLb cwo, Kíbvq GKUv MÖv‡gi Qwe Gu‡K †d‡jwQjvg g‡b| GKUv wbR©b iv¯Ívi cv‡k †LqvNv‡Ui av‡i GK Kzu‡oN‡i GKRb †KD fviZ wewPÎv co‡Qb Ajm we‡K‡j, GiKg GKUv Qwe Avwg iPbv K‡iwQjvg Kíbvq| †mB igYx iƒceZx †hŠebeZx| `ywbqv‡Z Avi †KD †bB Zvi| wZwb GKv| gv‡S gv‡S Zvi N‡i AwZw_ Av‡mb| ivZ KvwU‡q P‡j hvb Avi wbtm½ igYx iv‡Zi ¯§„wZ‡K Avovj Ki‡Z fviZ wewPÎvi ey‡K gyL jyKvb| Ggwb GKUv `„k¨Kí mwZ¨ n‡q †Mu‡_ iBj g‡bi †fZi| w`jxc wKËz©wbqv GKvD›Um Awdmvi/dvBb¨vÝ evsjv‡`k †ijI‡q wm Avi we PÆMÖvg

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Rvbyqvwi 2017

03

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29 †g, 1897] GB im‡eva †_‡K hLb ¯^vgxRx‡K †`kgvZ…Kvi RbMY m¤ú‡K© fvweZ n‡Z †`wLÑ eywS GgbUvB nIqv m½Z| KviY Rxe‡bi gyn~Z©gvÎ bó Kivi mgq bv ¯^vgxRx MÖnY K‡i‡Qb bv cÖK…wZ Zuv‡K w`‡q‡Q| GKw`‡K eªvþ m¤úª`v‡qi cÖfv‡e fviZe‡l© GK bZzb †Rvqv‡ii cÖ‡ek, mgvR‡K bZzb gvÎvq ¯’vcb Kivi GK ixwZgZ hy×| Kzms¯‹vi, Awkÿvi weiæ‡× Zxeª msMÖvg| G wel‡qi cÖwZ jÿ¨ w`‡j †`Lv hvq 1876 mv‡j †h Av‡›`vjb ïiæ n‡qwQj my‡i›`ªbv_ e‡›`¨vcva¨v‡qi †bZ… ‡Z¡ I Avb›`‡gvnb emy, wkebv_ kv¯¿x, ØviKvbv_ Mv½ywji mn‡hvwMZvq ZviB cieZx© cÖKvk 1885 mv‡j Ks‡MÖ‡mi cÖwZôv †ev¤^vB‡q Ges KjKvZvq wbwLj fviZ RvZxq m‡¤§j‡bi Awa‡ekb! Ôew¼gP›`ª e¨w³MZ Dcjwä‡K ev` w`‡q hyw³i Ici kv¯¿ mswnZv I cyivY cÖf…wZ‡K `uvo Kievi †Póv Ki‡jb| Avi kÖxivgK…ò-we‡eKvb‡›`i cÖfv‡e Ebwesk kZvãxi G‡Kev‡i †k‡li w`‡K RbwP‡Ë Ávb-fw³-Kg© GKwU mgš^qx mËv jvf Kij|Õ [W. AwmZKzgvi e‡›`¨vcva¨vq, evsjv mvwn‡Z¨i m¤ú~Y© BwZe„Ë, c„. 419] we‡eKvb›` mgvR ms¯‹viK bv wK ag©‡K c~e©-cwð‡g cÖPv‡ii `vwq‡Z¡ wb‡qvwRZ GK gywÐZg¯ÍK mbœ¨vmx, †mwU wPšÍv Ki‡j Abvqv‡m †g‡b wb‡Z nq †h, a‡g©i KwVb e¨vL¨v‡K mnR K‡i wZwb Ges Zuvi ¸iæ kÖxivgK…ò Ôe‡bi †e`všÍ‡K N‡ii †e`všÍÕ Kivi KvRwU K‡iwQ‡jb| Bs‡iwR wkÿvq wkwÿZ b‡i›`ªbv_ `Ë ¯^vgx we‡eKvb›` n‡qwQ‡jb, wKš‘ wZwb ey‡SwQ‡jb evOvwj ev fviZevmxi Rb¨ wkÿv, ¯^v¯’¨ m‡e©vcwi Awfbœ gvbeZv‡eva KZUv Riæwi| 1897 mv‡ji 6 GwcÖj `vwR©wjs †_‡K wZwb wjL‡Qb, Ôfvjg›` wePv‡ii kw³ mK‡ji Av‡Q| wKš‘ wZwbB exi, whwb GB mg¯Í åg-cÖgv` I `ytLc~Y© msmv‡ii Zi‡½ cðvrc` bv nBqv GKn‡¯Í AkÖæevwi †gvPb K‡ib I Aci AKw¤úZ n‡¯Í D×v‡ii c_ cÖ`k©b K‡ib| GKw`‡K RowcÐer mgvR, Ab¨w`‡K Aw¯’i ˆah©nxb AwMœel©YKvix ms¯‹viK! Kj¨v‡Yi c_ GB `yB‡qi ga¨eZx©| Rvcv‡b ïwbqvwQjvg, †m †`‡ki evwjKvw`‡Mi wek¦vm GB †h, hw` µxovcyËwjKv‡K ü`‡qi mwnZ fvjevmv hvq, †m RxweZ nB‡e| Rvcvbx evwjKv KLbI cyZzj fv‡½ bv| †n gnvfv‡M, AvgviI wek¦vm †h, hw` GB nZkÖx weMZfvM¨ jyßeyw× cic``wjZ wPi-eyfzwÿZ Kjnkxj I cikÖxKvZi fviZevmx‡K cÖv‡Yi mwnZ fvjevm, Z‡e fviZ Avevi RvwM‡e| h‡e kZkZ gnvcÖvY bibvixmKj wejvm‡fvMmy‡L”Qv wemR©b Kwiqv Kvqg‡bvev‡K¨ `vwi`ª¨ I g~L©Zvi N~Y©ve‡Z© µgkt DˇivËi wbg¾bKvix †KvwU †KvwU ¯^‡`kxq bibvixi Kj¨vY Kvgbv Kwi‡e, ZLb fviZ RvwM‡e|Õ †hvMx, a¨vbx, cwieªvRK we‡eKvb›` Avcb ü`&Av‡jv‡Z Abyfe K‡i‡Qb ¯^‡`k ¯^‡`k K‡i huviv gy‡L i³ Zzj‡Qb, Zuv‡`i g‡a¨I nxbgb¨Zv, ci¯úi AvµgYvZ¥K wnsmv wK wecyj †e‡M KvR Ki‡Q| mgv‡Ri g½j Kvgbv Ki‡Z n‡j me©v‡MÖ PvB Av‡Z¥vcjwä| wb‡Ri Aw¯Í‡Z¡i m‡½ hLb Ck¦ifw³ mshy³ nq Ges †mB fw³ †_‡K K‡g©i DÏxcbv cÖej †e‡M †ewi‡q Av‡m, ZLbB mgvR bZzb Ges mwVK wb‡`©kbvq AMÖmi n‡Z cv‡i| gvbyl Av‡M gvbyl, Zvici Zvi agx©q wek¦vm| G `y‡qi m‡¤§jb †_‡K †h wePz¨Z bqÑ Zvi ØvivB RMr‡K, mgvR‡K †bZ…Z¡ †`Iqv m¤¢e h_vh_fv‡e| abx-wba©b wkwÿZ-AwkwÿZ gywP †g_i †Wvg PÐvj‡K GKB mvwi‡Z G‡b `uvo Kivevi †Póv GK gnr †Póv ïay bq eis GK‡kv eQi Av‡M GK ZiæY‡K wKse`wšÍi bvqK K‡iwQjÑ AvR GZw`b c‡i Zvi g~j¨vqb n‡”Q| 1895 mv‡j ¯^vgx eªþvb›`‡K wZwb wjL‡Qb, Ô....A_©vr PÐv‡ji we`¨vwkÿv hZ Avek¨K, eªvþ‡Yi ZZ b‡n| hw` eªvþ‡Yi †Q‡ji GKRb wkÿ‡Ki Avek¨K, PÐv‡ji †Q‡ji `kRb Avek¨K| KviY hvnv‡K cÖK…wZ ¯^vfvweK cÖLi K‡ib bvB, Zvnv‡K AwaK mvnvh¨ Kwi‡Z nB‡e| †Zjv gv_vq †Zj †`Iqv cvM‡ji ag©|

The poor, the downtrodden, the ignorant, let these be your God.Õ

Ab¨Î GKB cÖvcK‡K wjL‡Qb, ÔKwjKvZvi wgwUs-Gi LiPLiPv ev‡` hv euv‡P H famine-G‡Z (`ywf©‡ÿ) cvVvI ev KwjKvZvi

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Rvbyqvwi 2017

†Wvgcvov, nvwocvov ev MwjNyuwR‡Z A‡bK Mixe Av‡Q, Zv‡`i mvnvh¨ KiÑ nj&-dj& †Nvovi wWg _vK... `qv Avi fvjevmvq RMr †Kbv hvq, †jKPvi, eB, wdjmwdÑ me Zvi bx‡P| kkx‡K H iKg GKUv Kg©wefvM Mixe‡`i mvnv‡h¨i Rb¨ Ki‡Z wjL‡e| Avi VvKzi cy‡Rvdz‡Rv‡Z †hb UvKvKwo †ewk e¨q bv K‡i| ïay Rj-Zzjmxi cy‡Rv K‡i †fv‡Mi cqmvUv `wi‡`ªi kixiw¯’Z RxešÍ VvKzi‡K †fvM w`‡eÑ Zv n‡j me Kj¨vY n‡e|Õ [Avj‡gvov, 10 RyjvB, 1897] Ab¨Î ¯^vgx ALÐvb›`‡K wjL‡Qb, Ôkixi †Zv hv‡eB, Kz‡owg‡Z †Kb hvq? It is better to wear out than rust out (gi‡P c‡o c‡o givi †P‡q ÿ‡q ÿ‡q giv fvj)| g‡i †M‡jI nv‡o nv‡o †fwé †Lj‡e, Zvi fvebv wK? `k erm‡ii †fZi fviZel©Uv‡K †Q‡q †dj‡Z n‡eÑ Gi K‡g n‡eB bv|... UvKv dvKv me Avcbv-Avcwb Avm‡e| gvbyl PvBÑ hZ cv‡e ZZB fvj|... GB †Zv †Xi UvKv †hvMvo K‡iwQj, wKš‘ gvbyl bvBÑ wK KvR Ki‡j e‡jv?Õ [30 RyjvB, 1897] KvRÑ †m †`eZvi Kg© bq, G‡K gvbyl‡KB m¤úv`b Ki‡Z n‡e, GB `„p msKí‡K ¯^vgxRx mK‡ji Rxe‡bi a¨v‡b-Áv‡b cÖweó Kwi‡q w`‡Z †P‡qwQ‡jb| ag© Kj¨v‡Yi Rb¨, gvbegyw³i Rb¨ Avwef‚©Z n‡q‡Q Kv‡j Kv‡j, wKš‘ Ave× Rx‡ei Rb¨ mZ¨, my›`i I K‡g©i mgš^q gnvgvb‡eiv ¯^ ¯^ a‡g© w¯’Z n‡q Rvbv‡Z PvB‡jI Rx‡ei ˆPZ‡b¨i N‡ii wkKj IVv‡bvB †_‡K †M‡Q, d‡j gwY-KvÂb †fvM †jvf-jvjmv cikÖxKvZiZvq a‡g©i g~j †mŠ›`h© Avi gvbyl †`‡L DV‡Z cv‡iwb| †f`eyw×i Kzms¯‹v‡ii Kzqvkv †m-Kvi‡YB Kv‡Uwb gvbeg‡bi| Abyev` bq, g~j ms¯‹…Z †_‡K agx©q kv¯¿‡K gš’b K‡i ¯^vgxRx GB m‡Z¨B DcbxZ n‡qwQ‡jb| ¯^vgx ï×vb›`‡K wjL‡Qb, ÔRjcøveb n‡jI g„wËKvi ZviZg¨vbymv‡i wewfbœ ¸‡Yi I wewfbœ a‡g©i Rj †`L‡Z cvIqv hvq| †KŠkjx eªvþYI †miƒc Áv‡bi kZaviv cøvweZ Ô†e`Õ bv‡g L¨vZ weivU kãmgy`ª n‡Z †mB AskUzKz AvniY Ki‡eb, hv‡Z msmv‡ii `viæY Z…òv `~i nq Ges hv gyw³ `vb Kievi kw³ aviY K‡i| †Kej eªþÁvbB Zv Ki‡Z mÿg| [Avj‡gvov, 1 Ryb, 1897] cÖK…Z eªþÁvbB cv‡i Ck¦i Ges AvZ¥¯^iƒc‡K Abyfe Ki‡Z| GB Áv‡bi gva¨‡gB K‡g© D‡`¨vMx nIqv Ges GB Ávb ØvivB K‡g©i dj‡K dwj‡q RbKj¨v‡Y `vb K‡i wb‡R‡K mwi‡q †bIqv| Ave× Rx‡ei GB †ev‡av`q †_‡KB K‡g©i hvÎv Ges gyw³i c_ Lyu‡R cvIqv| kÖx cÖg`v`vm wg·K ¯^vgxRx wjL‡Qb, Ôg‡b g‡b A‡f`eyw×, Avi evwn‡i wckvP-b„Z¨, AZ¨vPvi DrcxobÑ Mix‡ei hg, Avi PÐvjI hw` eo gvbyl nq, wZwb a‡g©i iÿK!... Avi GK K_v ey‡SwQ †h, c‡ivcKviB ag©, evwK me cvMjv‡gvÑ wb‡Ri gyw³-B”QvI Ab¨vq| †h c‡ii Rb¨ me w`‡q‡Q, †mB gy³ nq, Avi hviv ÔAvgvi gyw³Õ ÔAvgvi gyw³Õ K‡i w`bivZ gv_v Nvgvq, Zvnviv ÔB‡Zv bó¯Í‡Zv åótÕ n‡q †eovq, ZvnvI A‡bKevi cÖZ¨ÿ K‡iwQ|Õ [Avj‡gvov, 30 †g, 1897] A‡b¨i Rb¨ ¯^v_© Z¨vM Ki‡Z ejvi †h ZxeªZv GwU we‡eKvb›` Rvwb‡q w`‡jb, eywS‡q w`‡jb ïaygvÎ K_vi K_v bq, A‡b¨i Rb¨ RxebevwR ivLvB ag©| AvZ¥gyw³ ZLbB n‡e hLb c‡ii wnZmva‡b eªZx nIqv hv‡e| g~jZ a‡g©i cÖK…Z mvimË¡‡K D‡b¥vvPb Kivi GB mvnwmKZv we‡eKvb›`‡K ïay mgKv‡ji Kv‡QB bq eis fvexKv‡ji Kv‡QI AbymiYxq K‡i‡Q| Zuvi f³ wgm †gwi †nj‡K ¯^vgxRx wjL‡Qb, ÔAvwg hZUzKz KvR K‡iwQ, Zv‡ZB Avwg mš‘ó| Avwg KLbI †Kvb wRwbm gZje K‡i Kwiwb|... †Kej GKUv fve Avgvi gv_vi wfZi NyiwQjÑ fviZevmx Rbmvavi‡Yi DbœwZi Rb¨ GKUv hš¿ cÖ¯‘Z K‡i Pvwj‡q †`Iqv| Avwg †m wel‡q KZKUv K…ZKvh© n‡qwQ| †Zvgvi ü`q Avb‡›` Drdzjø n‡q DVZ, hw` Zzwg †`L‡Z Avgvi †Q‡jiv `ywf©ÿ, e¨vwa I `ytLK‡ói †fZi †Kgb KvR Ki‡Q, K‡jiv AvµvšÍ ÔcvwiqvÕi gv`y‡ii weQvbvi cv‡k e‡m †Kgb Zv‡`i †mev-ïkÖælv Ki‡Q Ges AbkbwK¬ó PÐv‡ji gy‡L †Kgb Abœ Zz‡j w`‡”Q|... Avwg eyS‡Z cviwQ Avgvi KvR †kl n‡q‡Q| †Rvi wZb Pvi eQi Rxeb Aewkó Av‡Q| Avgvi wb‡Ri gyw³i B”Qv m¤ú~Y© P‡j †M‡Q| Avwg mvsmvwiK my‡Li

cÖv_©bv KLbI Kwiwb| Avwg †`L‡Z PvB †h, Avgvi hš¿Uv †ek cÖejfv‡e Pvjy n‡q †M‡Q, Avi GUv hLb wbðq eySe †h, mgMÖ gvbeRvwZi Kj¨v‡Y AšÍZt fvi‡Z Ggb GKUv hš¿ Pvwj‡q †Mjvg, hv‡K †Kvb kw³ `vev‡Z cvi‡e bv, ZLb fwel¨‡Zi wPšÍv †Q‡o w`‡q Avwg Nyg‡ev|Õ [Avj‡gvov, 9 RyjvB, 1897] ¯^vgxRxi GB mnR mij e³‡e¨B cwijwÿZ nq fviZevmx Z_v ¯^‡`k wK A‡_© Zvi Rxe‡b aiv w`‡q‡Q| AvZ¥gyw³ †h civ‡_© Kj¨v‡Yi ga¨ †_‡KB mvwaZÑ †mwUI ¯úó n‡q I‡V GB ai‡bi cÎ †_‡K| cÎ ïaygvÎ cÎ _v‡K bv hLb †Kvb e¨w³‡Z¡i wPšÍv, †PZbv, fvebv, `k©b †mLv‡b RvqMv K‡i †bq| AvZ¥Rxebx wjL‡Z †M‡j †hgb m‡Z¨i fiv Kjm †_‡K Rj AvniY Ki‡Z nq, wVK †Zgwb GKRb e¨w³‡K h_v_© g~j¨vq‡bi †ÿ‡Î Zvi cÎ A‡bKLvwb mvnvh¨ K‡i| c·Zv g‡bi `c©Y| mg‡qi m‡½ m‡½ fvebvi †hgb cwieZ©b nq †Zgwbfv‡e wbR¯^ wek¦v‡mi KvVv‡gvwUI cwiewZ©Z n‡Z cv‡i; wKš‘ GwU jÿ¨Yxq †h, ¯^vgx we‡eKvb‡›`i AmsL¨ c‡Î bvbvwea Z_¨, ZË¡ Ggbfv‡e G‡m‡Q †h GK ai‡bi mZ¨ A‡š^lY cvVK me mgq K‡iB hvb, †mwU n‡”Q `k©‡bi GB QvÎwU c„w_ex, gvbeZv Ges †`k Z_v ag©‡K †Kvb& g‡Z aviY wKsev cÖKvk Ki‡Z cÖqvmx n‡q‡Qb| jÿ¨Yxq †h, we‡`kx‡`i Kv‡Q wjwLZ cÎ Ges ¯^‡`kx Ges ¸iæfvB‡`i Kv‡Q wjwLZ c‡Î cÖKvi‡f` †Zgb †bB| †`‡ki Rb¨ wK Ki‡Z n‡e, A_ev wZwb wK fve‡K wek¦v‡m RvwiZ K‡i‡QbÑ G RvZxq K_v †hLv‡b ¯^RvwZi Kv‡Q e¨vL¨v Ki‡Qb, ZLb we‡`kx‡`i Kv‡Q wjwLZ cθwj A‡bKUvB GKB evZ©v enb K‡i‡Q| ÔkxNªB fviZe‡l© wdie, cwieZ©bwe‡ivax LmL‡m †Rwj gv‡Qi gZ H weivU wcÐUvi wKQz Ki‡Z cvwi wK bv †`L‡Z| Zvici cÖvPxb ms¯‹vi¸‡jv‡K Qzu‡o †d‡j

N U bv c wÄ 01 Rvbyqvwi 1890 01 Rvbyqvwi 1894 01 Rvbyqvwi 1914 01 Rvbyqvwi 1903 02 Rvbyqvwi 1917 08 Rvbyqvwi 1884 08 Rvbyqvwi 1909 10 Rvbyqvwi 1950 12 Rvbyqvwi 1863 12 Rvbyqvwi 1934 14 Rvbyqvwi 1926 16 Rvbyqvwi 1901 16 Rvbyqvwi 1938 19 Rvbyqvwi 1905 19 Rvbyqvwi 1935 23 Rvbyqvwi 1897 25 Rvbyqvwi 1824 26 Rvbyqvwi 1950 29 Rvbyqvwi 1976 30 Rvbyqvwi 1916 30 Rvbyqvwi 1948

w`‡q bZzb K‡i Avi¤¢ KieÑ G‡Kev‡i m¤ú~Y© b~Zb mij A_P mejÑ m‡`¨vRvZ wkïi gZ bexb I m‡ZR|Õ [jÛb, †g, 1896] Ges wgm gvM©v‡iU †bv‡ej (cieZ©xKv‡ji fwMbx wb‡ew`Zv) wjL‡Qb, ÔRM‡Zi ag©¸wj GLb cÖvYnxb wg_¨v Awfb‡q ch©ewmZ| RM‡Zi GLb GKvšÍ cÖ‡qvRb nj PwiÎ| RMr GLb Zuv‡`i Pvq, huv‡`i Rxeb †cÖg`xß Ges ¯^v_©k~b¨| †mB †cÖg cÖwZwU K_v‡K e‡Rªi gZ kw³kvjx K‡i Zzj‡e| Avgiv PvB R¡vjvgqx evYx Ges Zvi †P‡q R¡jšÍ Kg©| †n gnvcÖvY, IV, Rv‡Mv! RMr cy‡o LvK n‡q hv‡”QÑ †Zvgvi wK wb`ªv mv‡R? Gm, Avgiv WvK‡Z _vwK, hZÿY bv wbw`ªZ †`eZv RvMÖZ nb, hZÿY bv AšÍ‡ii †`eZv evB‡ii AvnŸv‡b mvov †`b| Rxe‡b Gi †P‡q Avi eo wK Av‡Q; Gi †P‡q gnËi †Kvb& KvR Av‡Q|Õ [jÛb, 7 Ryb, 1896] GB AvnŸvbB n‡”Q fviZe‡l©i †mB AkÖæZc~e© AvnŸvbÑ Rv‡Mv, I‡Vv| NygšÍ RvwZ‡K RvwM‡q Zzjevi GB gnvcÖqv‡mi gnvbvqK we‡eKvb›` Zuvi ¯^cœ‡K cÖZ¨ÿ Kwi‡q‡Qb Avevje„×ewYZv‡K| gvÎ DbPwjøk eQ‡ii Avqy®‹vj GKwU wbw`ªZ, c``wjZ, ewÂZ RvwZ‡K ïay Nyg fvwO‡q ÿvšÍ nqwb eis †U‡b `uvo Kwi‡q nuvwU‡q bq, †`Š‡oi cvjøvq cÖwZ‡hvMx K‡i Zz‡j‡Q| we‡eKvb›` Zuvi Kv‡j Ges GB Kv‡jÑ e¯‘Z me©Kv‡ji GK D`vËKÉ exi †hv×v, Zuvi evYx‡Z kw³, RxebvPi‡Y fw³ Ges `vwi`ª¨-cxwoZ †`k gvZ…Kvi Rb¨ wb‡ew`Z cÖvY Kgx©| wZwb †Miæqvavix wKš‘ Kzms¯‹vi wenxb, wZwb gywÛZ g¯ÍK †hvMx mbœ¨vmx wKš‘ me©a‡g©i cÖwZ AbyivMx, wZwb wbR Kv‡ji Ges me©Kv‡ji| W. gviædv Lvb wkÿvwe`, cÖvewÜK

Rv by qv wi †cÖgv¼zi AvZ_©xi Rb¥ weÁvbx m‡Z¨›`ªbv_ emyi Rb¥ A‰ØZ gjøeg©‡Yi Rb¥ RmxgD`&`x‡bi Rb¥ kIKZ Imgv‡bi Rb¥ †KkeP›`ª †m‡bi g„Zz¨ Avkvc~Y©v †`exi Rb¥ mywPÎv fÆvPv‡h©i Rb¥ ¯^vgx we‡eKvb‡›`i Rb¥ gv÷vi`v m~h© †m‡bi duvwm gnv‡k¦Zv †`exi Rb¥ myKzgvi †m‡bi Rb¥ kirP›`ª P‡Ævcva¨v‡qi g„Zz¨ gnwl© †`‡e›`ªbv_ VvKz‡ii g„Zz¨ †mŠwgÎ P‡Ævcva¨v‡qi Rb¥ †bZvRx myfvlP›`ª emyi Rb¥ gvB‡Kj gaym~`b `Ëi Rb¥ cÖRvZš¿ w`em AwPšÍ¨Kzgvi †mb¸ßi g„Zz¨ b‡i›`ªbv_ wg‡Îi Rb¥ gnvZ¥v MvÜxi g„Zz¨ \ knx` w`em

†bZvRx myfvlP›`ª emy

Rvbyqvwi 2017

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cÖeÜ

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Rvbyqvwi 2017

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Rvbyqvwi 2017

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Agi wg‡Îi Rb¥ 1951 wLª÷v‡ãi 30 AvM÷ Aaybv evsjv‡`‡ki mvZ¶xivi wbKUeZ©x a~wjni MÖv‡g| weÁv‡bi QvÎ n‡jI cvwievwiK Ave‡n mvwnZ¨ Zuvi wePiY‡ÿÎ n‡q I‡V| 2006 mv‡j aªæecyÎ Dcb¨v‡mi Rb¨ mvwnZ¨ AKv‡`wg cyi¯‹vi jvf K‡ib Agi| Gi Av‡M, Ak¦PwiZ Dcb¨v‡mi Rb¨ 2001 mv‡j cvb ew¼g cyi¯‹vi| Ab¨vb¨ cyi¯‹v‡ii g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q, kir cyi¯‹vi (fvMjcyi, 2004), me©fviZxq K_v cyi¯‹vi (1998), M‡R›`ªKzgvi wgÎ cyi¯‹vi (2010)| eZ©gv‡b KjKvZv kn‡i emevmiZ Agi wg‡Îi mvwnwZ¨K Rxe‡bi m~Pbv 1974 mv‡j| cÖ_g Dcb¨vm b`xi gvbyl 1978 mv‡j cÖKvwkZ nq Ag„Z cwÎKvq| nvwi‡q GKwU Mvb cvwms †kv-i †K›`ªwe›`y| GB Dcb¨vm GKwU nvwi‡q hvIqv Mvb Avi nvwi‡q hvIqv †iKW© wb‡q| gvbyl Zvi Rxe‡b hv nvivq ZvB eywS wdwi‡q Avb‡Z Pvq GBfv‡e| GKwU Mvb †iKW© K‡i †h MvqK gy‡Q †M‡Qb ¯§„wZ †_‡K, †mB Mvb eywS wd‡i Av‡m Mfxi iv‡Z, evZv‡m †f‡m wKsev ¯^‡cœi wfZ‡i| Avðh© GB Kvwnwb †hb nvwi‡q hvIqv Rxe‡biB A‡š^lY| Avi GK AÁvZcÖvq wkíxi cÖwZ‡iv‡a GB Dcb¨vm †c‡q‡Q Abb¨ GK gvÎv| cvwms †kv †hb cÖengvb Rxe‡bi AdzišÍ GK cÖ`k©b| cvwms †kv KjKvZvi weL¨vZ bvU‡Ki `j mvqK bvU¨iƒc w`‡q Awfbq Ki‡Q wbqwgZ| mvwnZ¨ AKv‡`wg cyi¯‹vicÖvß Ag‡ii aªæecyÎ LivcxwoZ cÖvPxb D¾wqbx bM‡ii KvwnwbÑ Kwe Kvwj`v‡mi †gN`~Z Kv‡e¨i GK wecixZ wbg©vY †hb| `xN© GB AvL¨vb †kl ch©šÍ k~`ª RvwZi DÌvb I Kwei cÖZ¨veZ©‡b †cuŠQq| Avi ew¼g cyi¯‹vicÖvß Ak¦PwiZ Z_vMZ ey‡×i †Nvov Kš’K I Zuvi mvi_x Q›`‡Ki Kvwnwb| †jLK fviZxq cÖwZ‡e‡k Rv`y ev¯ÍeZv e¨envi K‡i‡Qb GB Dcb¨v‡m| Abb¨ K¬vwmKag©x GB Dcb¨vm `yÕwU evsjv Dcb¨v‡m GK Avjv`v ixwZi Rb¥ w`‡q‡Q|

Rvbyqvwi 2017

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AZxb ejj, n‡e n‡e n‡e| k¤úv ejj, wegj wek¦vm †Kv_vq †Mj †Mv? Awb Rv‡b| ejj AZxb| †m bvwK Mvb †`‡e e‡j GKRb‡K wb‡q Mv‡O †bŠ‡Kv fvwm‡q‡Q? Ddd, me †Kgb isabyi gZ Qwo‡q co‡Q, Av”Qv wegj wK wbjy iv‡qi cÖwZwnsmvq c‡o‡Q, I‡K wK nvR‡Z f‡i wcUvB Kwi‡q‡Q wbjy? AZxb ejj, Avgvi fq n‡”Q k¤úv, Avwg hvB, wbjy‡K wR‡Ám Kwi| gvbyl Ggwb cv‡i, ïay ïay Mwie †jvKUv‡K nvR‡Z XzwK‡q †cUv‡e? k¤úvi Mjvi ¯^‡i D‡ØM| n‡Z cv‡i, wbjy Ggwb KZ K‡i‡Q GKmgq| e‡j AZxb| k¤úv ejj, bvn, cvi‡e bv, wegj wek¦vm †mB GKUv †jvK‡K wb‡q Mvb LyuR‡Z †M‡Q, Zzwg †fe bv AZxbevey, wbjy ivq Zvi bvMvjB cv‡e bv| wbjy‡K Kvj Avwg wR‡Ám Kie| Avevi wbjy, I wK GKUv gvbyl, `¨v‡Lv AZxbevey, †Zvgvi Mv‡q cwi®‹vi evZvm †j‡M‡Q, Pj Avgiv K¨vwbs hvB Kvj mKv‡ji †Uª‡b?

AZxb AevK nj, K¨vwbs? nu¨v, †mB Rb g¨vKviw_i bvwZ bv cywZ Rb g¨vKviw_‡K LyuR‡Z| cvwms †kv mv‡qe?

B‡qm, cvwms †kv mv‡qe, †m K¨vwbs W‡K wM‡q I‡qwUs di wkc, †`‡k wdi‡e| mwZ¨? e¨vjKwbi AÜKv‡i k¤úvi Kuv‡a nvZ ivLj AZxb| k¤úv nvZ mwi‡q w`‡q ejj, wd‡iI †Zv ZvKvI bv, Zey wK bv MvbUv g‡b Avm‡Z Qzu‡q †`L‡j †Mv, hv‡e K¨vwbs? giv b`x †`L‡Z? AZxb ejj, b`xwU wMqv‡Q Pwjqv, Kwcj fU&Pvh A‡bK w`b Av‡M e‡j‡Qb GB K_v, †bB| Kx †bB? k¤úv Ny‡i ZvKvq| gvZjv g‡i †M‡Q, †dwi eÜ, weªR n‡q †M‡Q cvivcv‡ii, K¨vwbs WK W‡K D‡V‡Q, †kl †bŠKv †Q‡o †M‡Q A‡bK eQi Av‡M| e‡j gv_v bvgvq AZxb, weoweo K‡i e‡j, GgwbB nq k¤úv, cvkvcvwk †_‡K †_‡K eqm †e‡o hvq, we¯§q dzivq, ZLb g‡b nq fvjevmv g‡i †M‡Q, Avm‡j Zv kix‡ii m‡½ Nywg‡q c‡o k¤úv| k¤úv K_v ejj bv| bxieZvB K_v nj| A‡bK K_v| Avb›` Avi `yt‡Li AkÖæ †fRv‡bv K_v|

m‡Zi.

kniRy‡o Avðh© evZvm D‡VwQj| S‡oi gZ| mg¯Í w`b a‡i e‡q hvw”Qj| KLbI KLbI †mB evZvm K‡qK gyn~‡Z©i Rb¨ †_‡g wM‡qI Avevi e‡q AvmwQj `w¶Y-cye †_‡K| †mB mgq †dvb Gj GK mܨvq| AvwRRyj †dvb K‡i‡Q, ejj, m¨vi, Avcwb ¸jvg û‡mb PvPvi m‡½ K_v ejyb| †n‡jv mve| ejyb û‡mbfvB| wiKW wVj wg‡j hv‡e, b~i gn¤§`‡K ejv K‡iwQ, D eûZ G·cvU© †jvK| †K b~i gn¤§`? AZxb wR‡Ám K‡i| GKUz †_‡g _vKj ¸jvg û‡mb, Zvici ejj, mviwfqvi, Avwgb, Rwgb gvcv K‡i, bKkv †`‡L Rwgb wP‡b †bq, K¨vwbO we‡qjv‡iv‡Z mvwf©m K‡i| †m AZzjvb‡›`i Mvb Rv‡b? AZxb wR‡Ám K‡i| †bwn m¨vi, Mvb-evRbv †m Rv‡b bv, Zvi †Kvb AvBwWqv †bB, Rwg‡bi gvc Rv‡b, †m nvgv‡K e‡j‡Q K¨vwb‡O GL‡bv cvwms †kv wmMv‡iU cvIqv hvq, cvbvgv, DBÛmi, wmRvi wg‡j, PvB‡j G‡b w`‡Z cv‡i| †m Kx K‡i †iKW© LyuR‡e? cvi‡e m¨vi cvi‡e, I‡qU|

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Rvbyqvwi 2017

mg¯ÍUv ï‡b k¤úvi gyL _g_g Ki‡Z jvMj| †m ej‡Z jvMj, G Kx n‡”Q, Kx e¨vcvi wKQzB aiv hv‡”Q bv| †Kb, ¸jvg û‡mb †hfv‡e ejj, Kx Kbwd‡W›U! Avwgb Lyu‡R Avb‡e Mv‡bi †iKW©, cvMj bvwK †jvKUv? †Kvb †jv‡Ki K_v ejQ? †Kb, †Zvgvi IB ¸jvg û‡mb| AZxb ejj, Avgiv †Zv me Rvwb bv k¤úv, n‡ZI †Zv cv‡i| k¤úv nv‡m, e‡j, Mvb wK Rwg, evwo, d¬¨vU †h mvi‡fqi-Avwgb Zv Lyu‡R †ei Ki‡e, Zzwg GKUv cvM‡ji cvjø­vq c‡oQ m¨vi| ejQ Zzwg? AZxb ejj, ¸jvg û‡mb‡K †`L‡j †Zv Zv g‡b nq bv k¤úv, Ii Kv‡Q Kwcj fU&Pvh Avm‡Zb ch©šÍ, wbðqB GB Mvb LyuR‡Z| k¤úv ejj, n‡Z cv‡i, bvI n‡Z cv‡i, wKš‘ Avwgb Kx K‡i Mvb Lyu‡R Avb‡e, ZzwgI cvMj n‡q hv”Q AZxbevey, fvj fvj, wKQz GKUv wb‡q _vK‡Z n‡e †Zv, †Zvgvi IB Mvb K¨vwb‡Oi gvZjv b`xi gZ Pwjqv wMqv‡Q †Mv, †Zvgvq wb‡q Avwg Kx Kie †Mv? Awb Gj GKUz c‡i| mg¯ÍUv ï‡b ejj, n‡Z cv‡i gv| k¤úv e‡j, nu¨v n‡Z cv‡i, Avwgb Mvb Lyu‡R Avb‡e, Zey bv nq †bŠ‡Kvi gvwS n‡j nZ, †m †Zv Mvb Mvq| Awb ejj, †K Kx cv‡i, cv‡i bv, Zv Avgiv ej‡Z cvwi? k¤úv ejj, ZzB `¨vL †Zvi †dmey‡K IB †jvKUv, b~i gn¤§` Av‡Q wKbv, †d«Û n‡q hv, Zvici †Zvi †dmey‡K †LvuR Mv‡bi †iKW©Uvi Lei †KD Rv‡b wK bv, Avwg †Zv‡`i †`‡L hvB ïay| Awb wR‡Ám Kij, †mB †Zvgvi K¬vm †d«Û, wegj wek¦vm nvwi‡q †Mj! nviv‡e bv, Avm‡e, †Kvb Amywe‡a n‡q‡Q wVK| Av”Qv evev, GKUv Mvb ïbjvg, Mv‡O †XD †Lwjqv hvq, Kb¨v gvQ awi‡Z hvq, gvQ awi‡Z wMqv Kb¨v gwim bv..., `viæY jvMj| †ngšÍ, wm‡bgvi Mvb| ejj k¤úv, Ddd&, †Kv_vq ïbwj‡i Awb? Awb‡KZ ejj, k¨vgevRv‡i, wmwWi †`vKv‡b evRwQj, Avwg ZLb ev‡m| AZxb ejj, RjR½j wKsev bZzb dmj| Avwg Rvwb bv, wKš‘ gv MvBZ MvbUv| wb‡q Gwj bv †Kb MvbUv? k¤úv wR‡Ám K‡i| Mvb Avi¤¢ n‡ZB wmMbvj meyR, evm QzU‡Z Avi¤¢ Kij| AZxb ejj, AvwgI †`wLwb wm‡bgvUv, †`wLm †Zv cvm wK bv| Awb Nvo KvZ Kij| Zvici ejj, b`x wb‡q hZ Mvb Av‡Q, me Kv‡j± Ki‡j nq evev| Ki‡Z cvwim, Kwcj fU&Pvh nq †Zv Zv Ki‡Zb| Awb ejj, c„w_exi me b`x wK ïwK‡q hv‡e evev? bv ï‡Kv‡j c„w_ex euvP‡e| k¤úv ejj, wKš‘ Avwgb wK b`x LyuR‡Z hv‡e‡i Awb? Awb ejj, MÖvÛ, Kx `viæY e‡jQ gv, Zzwg Avwgb †`‡LQ? Avwgb GKUv cÖ‡dkb, Bwb DMvÛvi †mB Bw` Avwgb bb, Bwb we‡qjv‡ivi Avwgb, Avgv‡`i gZB GKRb| ejj AZxb| Avwg Rvwb evev, wKš‘ Avgvi g‡b n‡”Q †m Mvb bq, b`x LyuR‡Z †e‡iv‡e, †m †f‡e‡Q b`xwU wMqv‡Q Pwjqv... †Kv_vq †Mj †mB b`x| AZxb †Kvb K_v ejj bv| Rvbvjvi evB‡i _g_‡g ivZ| evZvm AvPgKv c‡o †M‡Q| GB cvov Lye kvšÍ| gvV Av‡Q, cyKzi Av‡Q, e„¶‡kvwfZ wbR©b c_ Av‡Q| gvV Avi cyKz‡ii Rb¨ KswµU R½j n‡q I‡Vwb GB AÂj| gvV, cyKzi c_, wbR©bZvq c‡o Av‡Q| †mB wbR©bZv †hb AvPgKv Xz‡K c‡o‡Q Zv‡`i N‡i| AZx‡bi g‡b c‡o †Mj Zvi KwjM †Mvcvj b¯‹‡ii K_v| †m `w¶Y 24 ciMbvi wcqvwj e‡j GKwU †÷kb †_‡K Av‡m| †m e‡j, Zvi Muv‡qi c‡i w`MšÍwe¯Í…Z ev`v| ïay dm‡ji †LZ| †mB me RvqMv Avm‡j b`x g‡i wM‡q M‡o E‡V‡Q| b`x wQj, LvZ †d‡j †i‡L P‡j †M‡Q| mvc †hgb ay‡jvi Dci `vM

†i‡L w`‡q P‡j hvq weRb-wef‚u‡q, †Zgwb| Avwgb b~i gn¤§` †mB P‡j hvIqv b`x LyuR‡Z †ewi‡q‡Q| I‡`i KvR †Zv IB| †m‡Uj‡g›U †iK‡W© b`x Av‡Q, †gŠRv bKkvq b`x Av‡Q, wKš‘ m‡iRwg‡b †bB| †Mj †Kv_vq?

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K‡qKw`b c‡i †m Avevi AvwRRy‡ji †dvb cvq, †m ejj, evey P‡j Avmyb Kvj Bwfwbs-G, g‡b nq wKQz GKUv K¬y cvIqv †Mj BbKzqvwi‡Z| †iKW©, cvIqv †M‡Q? Rvwb bv, †jwKb b~i gn¤§` Avwgb G‡mwQj PvPv ¸jvg û‡m‡bi Kv‡Q| Avðh©! Zvi gv‡b cvIqv †M‡Q cvIqv †M‡Q| bvwK b~i gn¤§` Zvi Kv‡Q wKQz Rvb‡Z PvB‡e? k¤úv ejj, ayi, G nq, Avwgb wK †iKW© Lyu‡R w`‡Z cv‡i?

AZxb ejj, Avm‡j †Zv Lyu‡R w`‡”Q ¸jvg û‡mb, †mB †Zv Mv‡bi Avmj †jvK| Ii evc-VvKzÏv †Zv RvnvwRqv wQj, RvnvwRqviv wK Mvb †ev‡S? †K Kx †ev‡S Zv Avgiv wK Rvwb? AZxb e‡j| †jvKUv wK Avwdg †bq? k¤úv wR‡Ám K‡i| Avwg †Zv Rvwb bv k¤úv, wKš‘ I MvbUv Lyu‡R †ei Ki‡e| †mB iv‡Z AvPgKv w`w` †Kqvi †dvb cvq AZxb| †Kqv ejj, fvB, ZzB †cwj? †c‡Z cvwi| AZxb ejj| †Kqv Pzc K‡i _v‡K K‡qK †m‡KÛ, Zvici ejj, `¨vL fvB, Avwg bv...

AZxb ejj, _vgwj †Kb, ZzB Kx ej‡Z PvBwQm? Avwg Kvj iv‡Z GKUv ¯^cœ †`Ljvg, Zvici Zv fz‡jI †Mjvg| AZxb wR‡Ám K‡i, Zvici? fvB, mvivw`b a‡i ¯^cœUv‡K g‡b Ki‡Z PvBwQjvg, g‡b Ki‡Z cviwQjvg bv, Bm, mvivw`b Avgvi †Kvb Kv‡R gb †bB, †Zvi `v`vevey †M‡Q B‡›`Ši, †g‡qi Kv‡Q, fvB mg¯Í w`b a‡i Avgvi gb Lvivc, GB GKUz ï‡qwQ, NygNyg †cj, Avevi, ¯^cœUv wd‡i Gj‡i, Kx A™¢zZ! †mB ¯^cœUv, gv‡b Kvj iv‡Z †hUv †`Lwj? nu¨v‡i fvB, GB GLywb| Kx ¯^cœ‡i w`w`? †mB A‡bK eQi Av‡Mi ¯^cœ‡i fvB| †Kqvi Mjv †Ku‡c †Mj, ejj, Avgvi †h Kx nj, Ggb ¯^cœ †Kb †`L‡Z †Mjvg| Kx n‡q‡Q †Zvi w`w`?

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bvg|

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2001 mv‡ji Av`gïgvwi Abyhvqx wg‡Rviv‡gi RbmsL¨v 10 jvL 91 nvRvi 14RbÑ Gi g‡a¨ cyiæl 5 jvL 52 nvRvi 339Rb| RbmsL¨vi NbZ¡ cÖwZ eM© wK‡jvwgUv‡i 52Rb| 2011 mv‡ji cwimsL¨vb Abyhvqx wg‡Rviv‡gi mvÿiZvi nvi 91.33 kZvsk hv RvZxq Mo 74.04 kZvs‡ki A‡bK †ewk| †lvok kZvãxi w`‡K wg‡Rv‡`i cÖ_g `jwU wUqvD b`x cvi n‡q wg‡Rviv‡g G‡m emwZ ¯’vcb K‡i| G‡`i evOvwjiv ÔKzwKÕ e‡j m‡¤^vab KiZ| KzwK gv‡b †fZ‡ii `~iwZMg¨ cvnv‡oi evwm›`v| cyi‡bv KzwK‡`i g‡a¨ weqv‡Z I n«vs‡Lvj DcRvwZi †jvK wQj| wØZxq `‡j wQj jy‡mB, cvB‡Z, jvB, gviv, ivj‡Z, n&gvi, Vv‡WvD, †kbWy I

Rvbyqvwi 2017

33

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34

Rvbyqvwi 2017

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Qwe¸‡jvi w`‡K A½ywj wb‡`©k K‡i †hŠb weK…wZ I kix‡ii Dc‡ii AZ¨vPv‡ii K_v eY©bv K‡ib iZbKviv †kwV| e‡jb cvc-Zvc GKRb‡K wK Ki‡Z cv‡i| e‡jb wKfv‡e GBme RxevYy cv †_‡K Dc‡i DV‡Z _v‡K Zvici GKmgq mviv kix‡i Qwo‡q c‡o| G‡K G‡K Giv me †Pv‡L hvq, bv‡K hvq| GB `ytL-`„‡k¨i c¨v‡iW‡K cvk KvwU‡q †m Pj‡Q| fveLvbv Ggb Gme †`‡L †`‡L †m Af¨¯Í| †h‡Z †h‡Z †m Gevi myjZvb e¨vUvwi `iMvi †cQ‡b P‡j hvq| Gici G‡m †hvM †`q †mBme †`vKvwbi m‡½ hviv cÖvq AvagvBj jvBb K‡i bvbv wKQz wewµ Ki‡Q| †g‡q‡`i Ry‡Zv, Zv‡`i e¶eÜbx, wKQz wKQz wU kv‡U©i cvnvo †V‡j †m GwM‡q P‡j| wU kv‡U© bvbv me kÖve¨ I AkÖve¨ K_v †jLv| GKUvq †jLvÑ dvwKs wbDBqK© wmwU| Gici bvbv me bKj iw½b Pkgv, bvbv ai‡bi Ry‡ZvÑ me¸‡jvB bKj| AvwWWvm Ry‡Zv Avi bvBK Ry‡Zv Avmj wKQz bq| Gi m‡½ Av‡Q D`y© fvlv I gvjqvjg fvlvi wekvj g¨vMvwR‡bi cvnvo| †m Gevi G‡m `uvwo‡q‡Q bvBK Avi ¸wK bv‡gi `y‡Uv bKj wRwbm wewµi †`vKv‡bi gvSLv‡b| Gici Uzj cv‡Z| wb‡Ri †`vKvb Ly‡j e‡mÑ †hLv‡b PKP‡K Kvc‡o eo K‡i †jLv: iZbKviv †kwV mevB‡K AvnŸvb Rvbvq †hŠb weÁv‡bi PZz_© m‡¤§j‡b †nv‡Uj wbD wnjUc c¨v‡jm, bZzb w`wjø­ †h-me hyeK `iMvi gymjgvb‡`i Kvev‡ei †`vKv‡b Kveve †L‡Z G‡m‡Q, †h-me hyeK mgy`ª `k©b Ki‡e e‡j G‡m‡Q, †KD †KD G‡m‡Q `iMvq cÖv_©bv Ki‡ZÑ Zviv mevB iZbKviv †kwVi †`vKv‡bi mvg‡b †Mvj n‡q `uvovq| iZbKviv Av‡iv bvbv wRwbm mvwR‡q mevB‡K †`L‡Z e‡j| †mB Qwei G¨vjevg Ges Zvi m‡½ mvZ †evZj mv`v wcj| Gici †m †evZj¸‡jv‡K Lye fvj K‡i mvRvq †hb GB †evZj mvRv‡bvi DciB †`vKv‡bi †Kbv-†ePv wbf©i Ki‡Q| †m Avm‡j Avo †Pv‡L ZvwK‡q †R‡b wb‡Z Pvq wfoUv mwZ¨B R‡g‡Q wKbv| †KD †KD hyM‡j, †KD GKv, †KD eÜz‡`i Kuv‡a nvZ w`‡q `uvwo‡q †mB me Qwe Avi †evZj †`L‡Q| †hb g‡b nq Bsj¨v‡Ûi †÷vb‡n‡Äi gZ Zviv me| Gici iZ‡bi KvR nj K_v e‡j mevB‡K Gme Ily‡ai ¸Yv¸‡Yi welq e¨vL¨v Kiv| cÖPvi Kiv m‡Rv‡i| Gici hye‡Ki wfo GZ †ewk nq †h †KD †KD cv‡qi †Mvovwj‡Z fi w`‡q †mB ZiæY †hŠbweÁvbx‡K †`L‡Z Pvq| whwb Zv‡`i mevi mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cv‡ib e‡j Zv‡`i aviYv| G¨vjevg Ly‡j cøvw÷‡K †gvov Qwe¸‡jv †`Lv‡Z ïiæ K‡ib wZwb| Qwe †`‡L †mB me `k©K eo eo wbtk¦vm †d‡j| Qwe¸‡jvi w`‡K A½ywj wb‡`©k K‡i †hŠb weK…wZ I kix‡ii Dc‡ii AZ¨vPv‡ii K_v eY©bv K‡ib iZbKviv †kwV| e‡jb cvc-Zvc GKRb‡K wK Ki‡Z cv‡i| e‡jb wKfv‡e GBme RxevYy cv †_‡K Dc‡i DV‡Z _v‡K Zvici GKmgq mviv kix‡i Qwo‡q c‡o| G‡K G‡K Giv me †Pv‡L hvq, bv‡K hvq| AvKv‡k m~h© AK…cY| `iMv †mB Av‡jvq Av‡iv †ewk D¾¡j| RbZv GK GKRb‡K ¸u‡Zv †g‡i mwi‡q Qwe¸‡jvi Kv‡Q Avm‡Z Pvq| Gici iZb Zvi †mB we‡kl mv`v wc‡ji †evZj †ei K‡i| Lye †Rv‡i SuvKv‡Z _v‡K †evZj¸‡jv| ÔGBme †evZ‡ji m‡½ `qvM‡Äi nvwKg fMevb `v‡mi GKUv mvwU©wd‡KU Avcbv‡`i †`Iqv n‡e| wZwb w`wjøi Awaevmx Ges GBme e¨vcv‡i G‡Kev‡i `¶ we‡klÁ| GB mvsNvwZK mv`v wcj¸‡jv Avcbv‡`i me©cÖKvi †hŠb e¨vwa‡K mvwi‡q Zzj‡e| `vg gvÎ Pvi UvKv

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cÂvk cqmv| Avcbv‡`i cv‡ci kvw¯Íi Rb¨ GB `vg avh© Kiv n‡q‡Q| Rxe‡b Avevi my‡hvM AvmyK| gvÎ Pvi UvKv cÂvk cqmv| mܨv‡ejv K¬všÍ iZbKviv †kwV Zvi †`vKvb ¸‡Uvq| †mB UzjUvi cv¸‡jv fuvR K‡i| Zvici 54 b¤^i ev‡m D‡V Gevi Ab¨ GK e¨emv ïiæ K‡i| `iMvi †`vKvb GLb eÜ K‡i I| wKš‘ GLv‡bB †kl bq| Gici Av‡iv wKQz KvR _v‡K| Dc‡ii w`‡K gyL K‡i †Rv‡i †Rv‡i wbtk¦vm †bq| `k ch©šÍ †Mv‡b| Zvici e¨vM †_‡K †eªvmvi¸‡jv †ei K‡i †`‡L| cÖ‡Z¨KwU †eªvmv‡ii Dc‡i wZbwU K‡i Bu`y‡ii Qwe| Gici †eªvmvi¸‡jv‡K Zv‡mi gZ mvwR‡q Dc‡i Zz‡j a‡i ej‡Z _v‡KÑ f`ªg‡nv`q I f`ªgwnjvMY, Avcbviv mevB Rv‡bb Avgiv GK fqvbK Bu`yi‡`Šo cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq RxebcvZ K‡i P‡jwQ| Avcbv‡`i mšÍvb wKfv‡e †eu‡P _vK‡e, wKfv‡e GKUv PvKwi msMÖn Ki‡e, †mB wb‡q Avwg Rvwb Avcbv‡`i fvebvi †kl †bB| KviY AvR‡Ki Rxeb Avi wKQz bq †Kej i¨vU †im ev Bu`y‡ii cÖwZ‡hvwMZv| GBme cyw¯ÍKv †mBme Buu`yi cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq wKfv‡e Avcbviv wU‡K _vK‡eb ZviB DËi, wU‡K _vKevi cÖvgvY¨ `wjj| Iiv wK K‡i PvKwi cv‡e? †c‡Z wK Ki‡Z n‡e †m-me Dcvq †jLv Av‡Q GLv‡b| nvRvi nvRvi mvaviY Áv‡bi cÖ‡kœvËi †jLv Av‡Q GB cyw¯ÍKvq| †h-me Rvbv `iKvi| KviY miKvwi ev Ab¨ †h †Kvb Kv‡Ri Rb¨ GBme cÖ‡kœvËi Rvbv Riæwi| e¨vs‡K PvKwi †c‡Z PvB‡j cix¶v w`‡q cvk Ki‡Z n‡e, cywj‡mi PvKwi †c‡Z †M‡jI GKB e¨vcvi| Gici †m Lye †Rv‡i k¦vm Uv‡b| e‡j D`vniY¯^iƒc ej‡Z cvwiÑ gyNj mgªv‡Ui `y‡Uv ivRavbx wQj| GKUv w`wjø,­ Av‡iKUvi bvg wK? BD‡iv‡ci PviwU ivRavbx GKwU b`xi Dc‡i| †mB b`xi bvg wK? Rvg©vwbi cÖ_g ivRvi bvg wK? G‡½vjvi gy`ªvi wK bvg? BD‡iv‡ci GKwU kni wZbwU mvgªv‡Ri ivRavbx| kniwUi bvg Kiæb| gnvZ¥v MvÜxi nZ¨vi m‡½ `yBRb gvby‡li bvg RwoZ Av‡Q| GKRb b¨v_yivg MW&‡m, Ab¨Rb †K? AvB‡dj UvIqv‡ii D”PZv KZ? nv‡Z †mBme cyw¯ÍKv wb‡q †jvKwU ev‡mi `yjwb‡Z Szj‡Z Szj‡Z µgvMZ GBme ej‡Q| GKRb †jvK GKUv cyw¯ÍKv †K‡b, wewbg‡q Zv‡K GKwU UvKv †`q| GKmgq GB e¨emv eÜ K‡i evm GKUz _ vg‡ZB †m †b‡g c‡o| GKRb †jvK `uvwo‡q Av‡Q ev‡mi Rb¨| iZb Zv‡K Qq is‡qi GKwU Kjg wewµ Ki‡Z Pvq| cÖ_‡g e‡jÑ GKwU Kj‡gi `vg GK UvKv| Zvici e‡jÑ `y‡Uv Kjg cvIqv hv‡e GK UvKvq| Ae‡k‡l e‡jÑ GK UvKvq cvIqv hv‡e wZbwU Kjg| †jvKwU ej‡Q †m Gme wKQz wKb‡e bv wKš‘ eyS‡Z cv‡i gy‡L ej‡jI †`Lvi B”Qv Av‡Q †fZ‡i †fZ‡i| Gici Av‡iKUv wRwbm †e‡ivq iZ‡bi _‡j †_‡K hv ev”Pv‡`i Rb¨ LyeB gRvi| Gici †ei K‡i R¨vwgwZ Kievi †mU| †jvKUv †klch©šÍ wZb UvKv w`‡q R¨vwgwZi †mUUv †K‡b| Gici myjZvb e¨vUvwii iv¯Ív †Q‡o †m P‡j më gv‡K©‡Ui w`‡K| evRv‡i wM‡q c‡KU †_‡K wKQz fvswZ wb‡q †m¸‡jv wVK Ki‡Z _v‡K| Gici †mLvb †_‡K LyP‡iv cqmv wb‡q †m †K‡b GK c¨v‡KU wewo| Zvici †mB wewoi c¨v‡KUUv‡K myU‡K‡m iv‡L| `uvwo‡q AvQ †Kb? wewo †Kbvi ci fvswZ cqmv †Zvgv‡K †`Iqv n‡q‡Q| e‡j †`vKv‡bi bZzb GK †mjmg¨vb| `uvwo‡q AvwQ †Kb? hLb Avwg wewo wKwb Avgv‡K `yB c¨v‡KU WvjI †`Iqv nq| Gfv‡eB P‡j Avgvi wewo †Kbv| Zzwg bZzb, ZvB wKQz Rv‡bv bv|

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ciw`b NUK

G‡m e‡j †h, AvZkevwRi e¨emvqx †g‡q‡K cQ›` K‡i‡Q| ÑZvn‡j ZvwiL wVK Ki| GKgvm ci †_‡KB we‡qi nj¸‡jvi fvov †e‡o hv‡e| GB e‡j †m nv‡Zi Zvjy PzjKvq| hw`I iZb GB K_vq gv_v bv‡o wKš‘ g‡b nq †Kvb Kvi‡Y †m Ab¨gb¯‹| ciw`b ev‡m †P‡c iZbKviv †kwV Avg‡eªjv w÷ª‡Ui D‡Ï‡k hvÎv K‡i| †m LvU-cvjs‡qi †`vKvb Ges Av‡iv bvbv †`vKvb cvi n‡q GKmgq G‡m †cŠuQq AvZkevwRi †`vKv‡bi mvg‡b| †mB †gvUv e¨emvqx AvZkevwRi mvg‡b GKUv Uz‡j e‡m Av‡Q| wKQz KvM‡Ri †evgv I eviæ` †mLv‡b| †`‡L g‡b nq Ck¦‡ii Av¸b Ges hy‡×i †m mv¶vr cÖwZwbwa| fwel¨rRvgvBI ZLb †`vKv‡b| AvOyj _yZz‡Z wfwR‡q †m wnmv‡ei LvZvcÎ †`L‡Q| †gvUv e¨emvqx Lye Av‡¯Í †Q‡j‡K GKUz cv w`‡q ¸u‡Zv †`q| ÑGB f`ª‡jvK Lye ZvovZvwo †Zvgvi k¦ïi n‡Z P‡j‡Q Zzwg wK Zv‡K cÖYvg Ki‡e bv? GB e‡j †m iZ‡bi w`‡K ZvwK‡q nv‡m, e‡jÑ †Q‡jUv Lye jvRyK| iZb Pv cvb K‡i| †gvUv e¨emvqxi m‡½ K_v e‡j wKš‘ Zvi †PvL †Kej †Q‡jUv‡KB j¶¨ K‡i| GKmgq †m †Q‡jUv‡K e‡jÑ evcy Zzwg GKUz Avgvi m‡½ evB‡i Pj †`wL| †Zvgv‡K GKUv wRwbm †`Lve| `yBRb c_ a‡i nuvU‡Z _v‡K wKš‘ A‡bK¶Y †KD wKQz e‡j bv| Avg‡eªjv w÷ª‡Ui nbygvb †U¤ú‡ji Kv‡Q KZ¸‡jv KjvMvQ R‡b¥‡Q| †mLv‡b wM‡q gyL †Lv‡j iZb †kwV| e‡j, iv¯Ívi w`‡K bq gw›`‡ii w`‡K gyL K‡i em‡Z| LvwbK mg‡qi Rb¨ †m †Q‡jUv‡K K_v ej‡Z †`q| wKš‘ †m Mfxi g‡bv‡hv‡M j¶¨ Ki‡Q †Q‡jUvi †Pv‡Li †KvY, bvK, Kvb, Pz‡ji avi Ges Nvo| GKmgq †m Ziæ‡Yi nv‡Zi KewR †P‡c a‡iÑ †Kv_vq †c‡qwQ‡j †mB †ek¨v hvi m‡½ Zzwg mgq KvwU‡qQ? †Q‡jUv Gevi cvjv‡Z cvi‡j euv‡P| wKš‘ iZb Ggb K‡i KewR †P‡c a‡i‡Q †h †Q‡jUv eyS‡Z cv‡i †Kvbg‡ZB †m cvjv‡Z cvi‡e bv| †Q‡jUv ZLb iv¯Ívi w`‡K ZvKvq| hw` †KD †mLvb †_‡K G‡m mvnvh¨ K‡i †evaKwi †mB Avkvq| iZb Av‡iv †Rv‡i nv‡Z Pvc †`q| e‡jÑ †Kv_vq? wVK K‡i ej? iv¯Ívi av‡i, †nv‡U‡j bv e‡b-R½‡j bv †Kvb `vjv‡bi †cQ‡b?

GB e‡j †m †Q‡jUvi KewR Ggb K‡i †Nviv‡Z ïiæ K‡i g‡b nq Zv †f‡O hv‡e| Ñiv¯Ívi av‡i| GB e‡j †m cÖvq †Ku‡` †d‡j| Zvici e‡jÑ Zzwg wK K‡i Rvb‡j?

Gevi †Q‡jUvi w`‡K Avi ZvKvq bv iZb| e‡jÑ evRv‡ii GK †ek¨v| wQt| GB e‡j †Q‡jUvi Mv‡j Vvm K‡i Po gv‡i| †Q‡jUv †Ku‡` †d‡j e‡jÑ gvÎ GKevi| Gi †ewk bq| GKeviB A‡bK| hLb †ckve Ki ZLb wK †Zvgvi Lye R¡vjv hš¿Yv nq?

Lye R¡‡j| †Q‡jUv DËi K‡i| ewg ewg jv‡M? †Q‡jUv wVK bIwmqvi gv‡b Rv‡b bv| hLb eyS‡Z cv‡i cÖkœUv gv_v SuvwK‡q e‡jÑ jv‡M| Avi wK nq? g‡b nq GKUv k³ gv‡e©j Avgvi `yB cv‡qi duv‡K †Kv_vq †hb AvU‡K Av‡Q| KL‡bv †fuv K‡i gv_vUv Ny‡i hvq| †Zvgvi cyiælv½ wK GLb D‡ËwRZ nq? nq| Gevi ej †Zvgvi †mB hš¿Uv GLb †`L‡Z †Kgb? Kv‡jv bv jvj, bv Ab¨iKg? GBme K_vevZ©vi AvaNÈv c‡i †`Lv hvq IB `yÕRb gvbyl ZL‡bv K_v ej‡Q gw›`‡ii w`‡K ZvwK‡q| Avwg †Zvgvi Kv‡Q wf¶v PvB| nvZ †Rvo K‡i e‡j †Q‡jUv, Avwg †Zvgvi Kv‡Q wf¶v PvB| iZb †kwV gv_v †b‡o e‡jÑ GLb GB we‡q †f‡O w`‡Z n‡e| Avwg wK K‡i Avgvi †g‡q‡K †Zvgvi Amy‡L msµwgZ n‡Z †`B? †Q‡jUvi wgbwZ Kievi fvlvi †Svjv †kl| bv‡Ki WMv †_‡K Uc Uc K‡i Nvg S‡i c‡o| Gevi †i‡M †Q‡jUv e‡jÑ Avwg †Zvgv‡K

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†kl K‡i †`e| mv‡ivs‡q nvZ gy‡Q iZb e‡jÑ †mUv wK K‡i Ki‡e? ejeÑ †Zvgvi †g‡q Av‡M Av‡iv †jvKR‡bi m‡½ Nywg‡q‡Q| †m fvwR©b bq| †mB Kvi‡Y Avwg we‡q KiwQ bv| m‡½ m‡½ iZbKviv †kwV †Q‡jUvi Pz‡ji †MvQv a‡i †cQ‡bi KjvMv‡Q †Rv‡i †Vu‡m a‡i| Gici †m †Q‡jUvi gy‡L _yZz wQUvq| †i‡M e‡jÑ GB gw›`‡i hZ¸‡jv †`e‡`ex Av‡Q Zv‡`i bv‡g kc_ K‡i ejwQÑ GB K_v hw` ej, †Zvgv‡K Avgvi GB Lvwj nv‡Z Lyb Kie| †mw`b `iMvq wb‡Ri †`vKv‡b Av¸‡bi gZ jvj k‡ã †hŠb e¨vwai bvbv K_v †m Av‡kcv‡ki ZiæY‡`i e‡j| cvc, AmyL| Zvici †Kgb K‡i RxevYy cyiælv½ †_‡K mviv kix‡i Qwo‡q c‡o †mB me| †Pv‡L, Kv‡b Zvici evmv †bq bv‡Ki †fZi| Gici †mBme QweÑ ¶Z aiv bvbvme cyiælv½| †KvbUv Kv‡jv, †KvbUv †KuvPKv‡bv Ggwb bvbv Qwe| cÖwZwU Qwe‡Z gyL¸‡jv Kv‡jv Kj‡g mv‡K©j Kiv| Ggb K‡i Qwe¸‡jv †Zvjv g‡b nq Giv mvivRxeb al©Y, AZ¨vPvi GBmeB K‡i‡Q| Zvici e‡jÑ Gme †_‡K gyw³ †c‡Z Avgvi GBme mv`v wcj Qvov †Kvb Dcvq †bB| Gici †Mj wZbgv‡mi gZ| GKw`b hLb †m Zvi wbw`©ó RvqMvq †`vKvb Ly‡j‡Q, Pvicv‡ki K¬všÍ-KiæY-Amy¯’ hyeK Zv‡K wN‡i Av‡Q nVvr GKwU `„‡k¨ iZbKviv †kwVi g‡b nj Zvi ü`qNwoUv eywS eÜ n‡q hv‡e| †m Avevi †`L‡Z †cj †mB gyL, wVK Zvi mvg‡b| wK PvI Zzwg? mv‡ci gZ wnk& wnk& K‡i e‡j iZb| ÑA‡bK †`wi K‡i †d‡jQ| Avgvi †g‡qi we‡q n‡q †M‡Q| wK Rb¨ Zzwg GLv‡b G‡mQ? †m †UwejUv fuvR K‡i eM‡ji Z‡j iv‡L| jvj e¨v‡M f‡i †d‡j †mB aš^šÍix mv`v wcj| Gici Lye †Rv‡i †Rv‡i nuvU‡Z ïiæ K‡i| GKUv cv‡qi kã †cQ‡b| †mB AvZkevwRi e¨emvqxi †Q‡j| K_v ej‡Z wM‡q †ek †Rv‡i †Rv‡i wbtk¦vm †bq| Avgvi Ae¯’v LyeB Lvivc| cÖwZw`b GKUz †ewk K‡i Lvivc nq| †ckve Ki‡Z †M‡j R¡vjv-hš¿Yvq Avwg GK‡kl| Avgvi Rb¨ †Zvgv‡K wKQz Ki‡ZB n‡e| Avgv‡K †Zvgvi IB mv`v wcj¸‡jv `vI| w`‡ZB n‡e †Zvgv‡K| iZb `uv‡Z `uvZ N‡m| ÑZzwg cvc K‡iQ| nvivgRv`v| Zvi dj †Zvgv‡K †fvM Ki‡Z n‡e| †ek¨vi m‡½ mgq KvwU‡q‡Q| Gevi Zvi dj †fvM Ki| Gici iZbKviv †kwV Lye †Rv‡i †Rv‡i nuvU‡Z ïiæ K‡i| Gici g‡b nj †cQ‡bi cv‡qi kã Avi †bBÑ iv¯Ívq I GKv| ciw`b mܨvq †mB gyL Avevi †`L‡Z cvq iZb| Zvici wc‡Q wc‡Q †mB cv‡qi kã| †m kã Zvi m‡½ evm÷‡ci Kv‡Q G‡m _v‡g| †mB KiæY-KvZi Mjv ej‡QÑ †Zvgvi mv`v wcj¸‡jv Avgv‡K `vI| wKb‡Z hv UvKv jv‡M Avwg †Zvgv‡K †`e| wKš‘ iZb Ggb K_vq wcQz †d‡i bv| Gici ev‡m D‡V †mBme †eªvmvi¸‡jv Zv‡mi gZ a‡i Zvi hv ejevi ej‡Z _v‡K| e‡jÑ i¨vU †im ev Bu`y‡ii cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi K_v| `~‡i myjZvb e¨vUvwii cv‡ki `yM©evwoi †iLv †Pv‡L c‡o| GKmgq evmUv GKUz Av‡¯Í Pj‡Z Pj‡Z _v‡g| †m wb‡P bv‡g| Avi GKRb Ii m‡½ m‡½ wb‡P bv‡g| †m Pj‡Z _v‡K| Avi GKRbI mgvbZv‡j cv †d‡j wcQz wcQz Av‡m| Gici iZbKviv †kwV †Q‡jUvi Rvgvi Kjvi a‡i e‡jÑ NUbv wK †Zvgvi? Avwg †Zvgv‡K P‡j †h‡Z e‡jwQ bv? Avgv‡K †Q‡o P‡j hvI| fv‡Mv| †Q‡jUv iZ‡bi nvZ mwi‡q †`q| Zvi kv‡U©i Kjvi wVK K‡i| Ñg‡b nq Avwg gviv hve| †Zvgvi IB mv`v wcj¸‡jv Avgv‡K w`‡ZB n‡e| †kvb Zvn‡j gb w`‡q Avwg hv wewµ Kwi Zv w`‡q ILvbKvi GKRbviI AmyL mvi‡e bv| GUv †Zvgvi gv_vq †M‡Q, bv hvqwb?

GK gyn~‡Z©i wb¯ÍäZv| †Q‡jUv e‡jÑ wKš‘ Zzwg †Zv †mB weivU Ô†m‡·vjwR Kbdv‡i‡ÝÕ wM‡qwQ‡j ZvB bv? cÖwZw`b Agb GKUv e¨vbviB †Zv Zzwg UvwO‡q iv‡Lv| iZb AvKv‡k nvZ`y‡Uv †Zv‡j| e‡jÑ IB e¨vbvi? IUv †Zv GKw`b Avwg GKUv †ij‡÷k‡b Kzwo‡q †c‡qwQjvg|

wK?

Zvici Zzwg evievi ej w`wjøi nvwKg fMevb `v‡mi K_v| †mUv

nvwKg fMevb `vm bv Avgvi cvQv| Avg‡eªjv w÷ª‡Ui GKUv †`vKvb †_‡K Avwg wPwbi `jv wKwb| wVK †Zvgvi evevi AvZkevwRi †`vKv‡bi cv‡k †mB †`vKvbUv| Avgvi †g‡qiv †m¸‡jv †evZ‡j f‡i †j‡ej jvMvq, nj Gevi?

GB K_v‡K mZ¨ cÖgvwYZ Ki‡Z iZbKviv †kwV GKUv †evZ‡ji gyL †Lv‡j| Zvici mv`v wcj¸‡jv KvM‡R weQvq| g‡b nq c„w_exi gvwU‡Z bZzb exR Qov‡bv nj| e‡j †mÑ cyÎ †Zvgv‡K †m‡i Zzjevi gZ Avgvi wKQzB †bB| †Q‡jUv gvwU †_‡K GKUv mv`v wcj Kzwo‡q wb‡q gy‡L †cv‡i| †mB wc‡ji m‡½ wKQz ay‡jvevwjI Ii †c‡U P‡j hvq| cvM‡ji gZ †mB wcj‡KB Ii cwiÎvY g‡b Ki‡Q ZLb †Q‡jUv| Zzwg wK cvMj? Gici nuvUz‡Z fi w`‡q e‡m †Q‡jUv‡K SuvKv‡Z SuvKv‡Z GKB cÖkœ K‡iÑ Zzwg wK cvMj? Gici †m †`‡L †mB †Q‡jUvi †PvL`y‡Uv| MZevi †hgb †`‡LwQj Zvi †P‡qI A‡bK Lvivc †m `„wó| †PvL¸‡jv R‡j f‡i Av‡Q Avi is jvj| g‡b nq †cuqv‡Ri AvPvi| Gici †ek GKUz ax‡i †Q‡jUvi Kuv‡a nvZ iv‡L| wVK Av‡Q Avwg †Zvgv‡K mvnvh¨ Ki‡Z †Póv Kie| wKš‘ `vZe¨Lvbv Ly‡j e‡m †bB Avwg| Gi Rb¨ †Zvgv‡K UvKv w`‡Z n‡e|

Gi AvaNÈv ci `yÕRb cyiæl †ij‡÷k‡bi cv‡k evm †_‡K bv‡g| Gici Ggb GKUv c_ w`‡q nuv‡U hv µgvMZ AÜKvi I miæ n‡q †M‡Q| LvwbKci GKUv †`vKv‡bi mvg‡b G‡m `yÕRb _v‡g| g‡b nq †`vKvbUv Ily‡ai| GKUv eo jvj µk AuvKv| †fZ‡i GKUv †iwWI‡Z Kbœo fvlvq GKUv Mvb evR‡Q| ÑGLvb †_‡K wKQz †Kb| Zvici †Zvgvi c_ †`L| iZb P‡j †h‡Z hvq wKš‘ †Q‡jUv k³ K‡i a‡i Av‡Q Ii nvZ| iZb ZvovZvwo †nu‡U P‡j †h‡Z hvq wKš‘ †Q‡jUv bv‡Qvoev›`v| wKQz‡ZB wcQz Qv‡o bv| j¶¨ K‡i †`vKvb †_‡K †ek wKQz meyR †evZj wK‡b‡Q †Q‡jUv| iZb g‡b g‡b fv‡eÑ wK `yt‡L I‡K GLv‡b G‡bwQjvg| †Q‡jUv fy‡Zi gZ Ii m‡½ †j‡M Av‡Q| wKQz‡ZB wcQz Qvo‡Q bv| †m iv‡Z

A‡bKmgq weQvbvq Gcvk-Icvk K‡i iZbKviv †kwV| eD wei³ nq| ciw`b mܨv‡ejv ev‡m †P‡c iZbKviv †kwV Avg‡eªjv w÷ª‡Ui †mB AvZkevwRi †`vKv‡bi mvg‡b G‡m Ggb RvqMvq `uvovq †hb †Q‡jUv Zv‡K †`L‡Z cvq| Gici †`Lv hvq `yÕRb gvbyl wbtk‡ã c_ nuvU‡Q| `yÕRb G‡m e‡m Av‡Li i‡mi mie‡Zi †`vKv‡b| †`vKv‡bi †QvU AvL †_‡K im †ei Kievi †gwmbUv Nyi‡Q| i‡mi mie‡Zi †Kbv†ePv Pj‡Q| GKmgq e‡jÑ Zzwg nvmcvZv‡j hvI| Iiv †Zvgv‡K mvnvh¨ Ki‡e| Avwg wK K‡i hvB| Iiv Avgv‡K †P‡b| evev‡K e‡j †`‡e| iZ‡bi g‡b c‡o hvq †mB wekvjecyi †jvKUv| Kv‡b hvi Pz‡ji †MvQv| †jvKUv e‡m Av‡Q AvZkevwR I KvM‡Ri †evgvi mvg‡b| ciw`b hLb †m †Kbv‡ePv †kl K‡i †Uwe‡ji cvqv¸‡jv fuvR Ki‡Q †`L‡Z cvq GKUv Qvqvg~wZ©| Iiv `iMv cvi nq| cvi nq †mBme gvbylRb hviv `iMvq BDmyd Avjxi bv‡g cqmv †`‡e e‡j †mLv‡b Rgv n‡q‡Q| Zvici cvi nq Kzô †ivMvµvšÍ nvZ-cvwenxb wKQz gvbyl| Iiv ej‡QÑ Avjø­vû Avjø­vû| †m †PvL Zz‡j `iMvi mv`v †Wvg j¶¨ K‡i| †m Gevi mgy‡`ªi w`‡K hvq, Qvqvg~wZ© †cQ‡b| GKUv cv_i c‡o Av‡Q mgy‡`ªi wKbv‡i| †mLv‡b wb‡Ri Wvb cv iv‡L iZb| ZLb mgy‡`ªi †fZi R‡jv”Q¡vm| mv`v †dbvi bvP| g‡b nq mgy`ª †_‡K D‡V G‡m‡Q GKUv gq~i| Gevi iZb wcQz †d‡i| Avgvi wK Kievi Av‡Q ej‡Z cvi Zzwg? GBme mv`v wcj hw` bv wewµ Kwi †g‡q‡`i we‡q †`e †Kgb K‡i? †Q‡jUv Pzc K‡i †kv‡b| Gici Iiv `yÕRb cuvP b¤^i evm a‡i kn‡i wd‡i Av‡m| †hb GB K_v

ej‡ZB GZ`~i Avmv I‡`i| Zvici G¨v‡Äj UwKi mvg‡b G‡m evm †_‡K bv‡g| †Q‡jUv †mB Kv‡Vi †Uwej e‡q Avb‡Q| Gici †m Luy‡R cvq †mB †`vKvb hv †m †c‡Z †P‡q‡Q| GKUv eo †bvwUm Avi Qwe| GKwU myLx `¤úwZ we‡qi †cvkvK c‡i `uvwo‡q Av‡Q| eo K‡i †jLvÑ n¨vwc jvBd wK¬wbK| we‡klÁÑ W±i Gg wf KvgvV GgweweGm (gvB‡kvi), we. †gK (Gjvnvev`), wWweweGm (gvB‡kvi) wR Kg (evivbwm) mvdj¨ wbwðZ| †`‡LQ bv‡gi c‡i wWwMÖ¸‡jv? I nj AZ¨šÍ fvj Wv³vi| IB †Zvgv‡K euvPv‡e| emvi N‡i cÖvq Ava WRb `ye©j, bvf©vm, ZiæY †ivMx †Pqv‡i e‡m| Avi N‡ii †Kvbvq e‡m‡Q weevwnZ bvix-cyiæl| Iiv `yÕRb emj weevwnZ Ges AweevwnZ gvbyl‡`i gvSLv‡b| iZb †ek GKUz AbymwÜrmyfv‡e ZvwK‡q †`L‡Q, Giv Kviv? wVK ZvB| Zvi KvQ †_‡K wPwbi †Wjv wK‡b w`‡bi ci w`b †L‡q hv‡`i †Kvb dj nqwb ZvivB GLv‡b G‡m wfo Rwg‡q‡Q| eQ‡ii ci eQi a‡i †ivMgy³ n‡Z †P‡q wedj n‡q‡Q| AvR Zviv GLv‡b| wPwbi †Wjv ev mv`v ewo I‡`i wKQzB Ki‡Z cv‡iwb| GLb nZvkv bv‡gi `xN© iv¯Ív cvi n‡q GLv‡b| Zviv cÖ_‡g †Kvb †ek¨vi msm‡M© c‡o‡Q, Zvici `iMvi wK¬wbK, GLb †kl m¤^j wb‡q GLv‡b| A‡c¶v Ki‡Q †kl mZ¨ Rvbevi| GKRb GKRb K‡i †mB `yejv cvZjv ¶q n‡q hvIqv gvby‡liv P‡j‡Q Wv³v‡ii Kv‡Q| hvIqvi m‡½ m‡½ eÜ n‡q hvq Wv³v‡ii `iRv| Gevi iZbKviv †kwV weevwnZ gvbyl‡`i †`‡L| fv‡e Iiv GKv Av‡mwb| G‡m‡Q hyM‡j| `yÕR‡bi `ytL-Kó †kqvi Ki‡e e‡j| †mB weevwnZ GKRb D‡V `uvovq| gwnjv PzcPvc e‡m A‡c¶v K‡i| wKš‘ †Kvb gvbyl hLb GB †iv‡M AvµvšÍ nq, GB `ywbqvq †m ZLb mwZ¨B GKv| Zvi eÜz-evÜe eD-ev”Pv †KDB _v‡K bv|

N‡i XyK‡ZB iZbKviv †kwVi w`‡K ZvwK‡q Wv³vi cÖkœ K‡iÑ †ivMxi wK nI Zzwg?

Iiv †Pqv‡i e‡m| N‡ii †`qv‡j wekvj GK Qwe‡Z cyiæ‡li gyÎ_wj Ges Zvi cÖRbb wµqv-cÖwµqvi Qwe UvOv‡bv| †Kgbfv‡e `y‡Uv wRwbm cvkvcvwk _v‡K †mUv †evSv‡bvi Rb¨| iZbKviv †kwV Qwei w`‡K ZvwK‡q e‡jÑ Avwg Ii KvKv| Wv³vi I‡K kvU©-c¨v›U Lyj‡Z e‡j| Zvici Ii cv‡k e‡m| e‡jÑ wRf †ei Ki| †Pv‡Li †fZi †Kgb †mUv Mfxifv‡e cix¶v K‡i| Zvici ey‡K †÷w_m‡¯‹vc jvwM‡q GKevi ey‡Ki Gcvk Av‡iKevi ey‡Ki Icvk cix¶v K‡i| iZb g‡b g‡b fv‡eÑ GB c„w_ex‡Z wePvi e‡j wK wKQzB †bB? GKRb ZiæY GKeviB GKUv †ek¨vi m‡½ Nywg‡q‡Q| ZviciB GB Amy‡L coj? †Q‡jUvi cyiælv½ fvjgZ cix¶v K‡i Wv³vi| Gevi nvZ †avevi †ewm‡b wM‡q fvj K‡i nvZ †avq| †ewm‡bi Dc‡i D¾¡j wUDe evwZ| `wo Uvb‡jB R¡‡j I‡V| Gici fvj K‡i gyL ay‡q †m evwZ †bfvq| Gici meyR cøv­mwU‡Ki ev‡·I bvbv wKQz cix¶v K‡i| me KvR †kl K‡i Gevi †m I‡`i w`‡K gyL †divq| Zvici GKUz †Rv‡i k¦vm Uv‡b| Ii wKWwb †kl| †kl? †kl| Wv³vi Avevi e‡j| ZLb iZbKviv †kwV †Q‡jUvi w`‡K ZvwK‡q †`‡L †Pqv‡i e‡m †m _i _i K‡i Kuvc‡Q| †Zvgvi wK mewKQz †L‡Z GLb we¯^v` jv‡M? †Q‡jUvi w`‡K ZvwK‡q cÖkœ K‡i Wv³vi| †Q‡jUv `yB nv‡Z †PvL Xv‡K| iZb Ii n‡q K_v e‡jÑ I Avm‡j AmyLUv †c‡q‡Q GKUv †ek¨vi KvQ †_‡K| G‡Z cvc †Zgb †bB| Avm‡j I Rv‡b bv GB c„w_exi mwZ¨Kv‡ii bvbv NUbv| †Kv_v †_‡K wK nq?

Wv³vi gv_v `ywj‡q ej‡Z PvqÑ wVK ZvB| Wv³vi †mB †`qvj Qwei wKWwbi RvqMvq ZR©wb †i‡L e‡jÑ †kl| wKWwb †kl| Rvbyqvwi 2017

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Rvbyqvwi 2017

Ry¤§v gmwR`, w`wjø

gv`ªvRx cv‡bi Avjv`v ¯^v`| gv`ªvRx cv‡bi we‡kl ¯^v‡`i K_v ejvq Avkivd, BDmyd I †mvjvw½ Avgvi m‡½ cvb LvIqvq †hvM w`‡jb| bvbv gkjv w`‡q ˆZwi cv‡bi wLwj wP‡ev‡Z †M‡j Pvwiw`‡K myMÜ Qwo‡q c‡o| evsjv‡`‡k Kv‡jf‡`ª nq‡Zv cvb †L‡qwQ, wKš‘ GLv‡b Ggb imv‡jv cv‡bi ¯^v` †c‡q Avwg cÖwZw`bB gyL ivwO‡qwQ| Avgvi †`Lv‡`wL Ab¨ivI wbqwgZ †L‡q‡Qb| Avgiv ixwZgZ cvbvm³!

†jvwa Mv‡W©b / md`i Rs U¤^

16 †_‡K 19 wW‡m¤^i Avgv‡`i †Uªwbs †mkb P‡j mKvj `kUv †_‡K weKvj cuvPUv ch©šÍ| `ycy‡i GKNÈvi ga¨výweiwZ| kxZKvj e‡j cuvPUvi ciB mܨv †b‡g Av‡m| ZvB Avi †Zgb †Kv_vI `~‡i †eov‡Z hvIqvi my‡hvM nq bv| Kv‡Qi †jvwa Mv‡W©b ev Av‡kcv‡ki GjvKvq Ny‡i †ewo‡q Agiv `y‡ai ¯^v` †Nv‡j †gUv‡Z jvMjvg| cÄ`k I †lvok kZ‡K †jvwa kvm‡Kiv GB evwMPv M‡o †Zv‡jb| GLv‡b Av‡Q †jvwa mgªvU‡`i Kei¯’vb| GB evwMPv w`wjøi Ab¨Zg cÖvPxb HwZnvwmK wb`k©b| eo eo MvQcvjv †kvwfZ wekvj GjvKv Ry‡o †jvwa Mv‡W©b, Pvwiw`‡K mey‡Ri mgv‡ivn| Qvqv‡Niv kvšÍ wmœ» cwi‡e‡k Ny‡i †eov‡Z gbUv k¨vgwjgvq f‡i D‡V| †RvMev‡M Ae¯’vbKv‡j cÖvqB we‡K‡j †jvwa Mv‡W©‡b Ny‡i †eovZvg, eo eo e„‡¶i mykxZj Qvqvi bx‡P e‡m wekÖvg wbZvg| evwMPvi wfZi †jvwa ¯’vc‡Z¨ wbwg©Z `k©bxq †mKv›`i kvn †jvwai mgvwa I evwMPvi Dˇi eov M¤^yR gmwR`wU BwZnv‡mi bxie mv¶x n‡q `uvwo‡q Av‡Q| GKw`b weKv‡j †RvoevM †_‡K Aiwe›` gvM© a‡i DËiw`‡K nuvU‡Z nuvU‡Z Aiwe›` gvM© I †jvwa †iv‡Wi †KvYvq P‡j †Mjvg| GLv‡b †gvMj ¯’vc‡Z¨ wbwg©Z Av‡iKwU Ac~e© my›`i KxwZ© Av‡QÑ md`i Rs U¤^, hw`I GwU †gvMj‡`i ˆZwi bq| GB `„wób›`b ¯§„wZ‡mŠawU A‡hva¨vi beve wgR©v Aveyj gbmyi Lv‡bi, whwb md`i Rs bv‡gI cwiwPZ wQ‡jb| ûgvqyb U‡¤^i AbyKi‡Y 1753-74 mv‡j GwU ˆZwi K‡ib Zuvi cyÎ beve myRv-D`-†`Šjv| weivU evwMPvi g‡a¨ 40 dzU DuPz SKS‡K ¯§„wZ‡mŠa, Pvicv‡k PviwU myD”P wgbvi|

jvj †Kjøv / †`Iqvwb Avg / †`Iqvwb Lvm

20 wW‡m¤^i Avgv‡`i †Uªwbs Bbw÷wUDU †_‡K ¯’vbxq `ªóe¨ `k©‡bi Av‡qvRb Kiv nq| mKvj mvZUvq wg. mv‡·bv GKUv wgwbevm wb‡q Avgv‡`i †i÷ nvD‡m G‡m nvwRi| Avgiv ˆZwi wQjvg, ZvovZvwo ev‡m D‡V cojvg| ¯^vfvweKfv‡e w`wjø ch©U‡b cÖ_‡gB Av‡m †gvMj ¯’vcbv `k©‡bi cÖ¯Íve| mv‡·bvmv‡ne Avgv‡`i wb‡q G‡jb w`wjø‡Z †gvMj‡`i †kÖô KxwZ© Ôjvj †KjøvÕi mvg‡b| PZz_© †gvMj mgªvU kvnRvnvb AvMÖv †_‡K ivRavbx mwi‡q w`wjø‡Z wb‡q Av‡mb| Zvi Av‡M ˆZwi Kivb hgybvi cv‡o †gvMj ¯’vc‡Z¨ jvj †e‡jcv_‡ii wekvj †Kjøv| 1638 mv‡j Gi wbg©vYKvR ïiæ K‡i 1648-G †kl nq| g~j ¯’cwZi bvg gKigvr Lvb| `y‡M©i ¯’vcZ¨

BwÛqv †MU

I wbg©vY‰kjx Abe`¨| Aó‡KvYx AvovB wK‡jvwgUvi e¨vß `y‡M©i wZbw`‡K wQj 33 dzU Mfxi cwiLv| cÖvPx‡ii D”PZv hgybvi w`‡K 50 dzU, kn‡ii w`‡K 90 dzU| `y‡M© cÖ‡e‡ki †QvU-eo A‡bK †MBU wQj, Z‡e cÖavb cÖ‡ekc_ wQj wZbwUÑ `w¶‡Y Ôw`wjø †MBUÕ, cwð‡g Ôjv‡nvi †MBUÕ I `w¶Y-cwð‡g ÔKvk¥xwi †MBUÕ| †Kjøvi cÖavb cÖ‡ekc‡_i AbwZ`~‡i Avgiv evm †_‡K bvgjvg| †Kjøvq cÖ‡e‡ki Rb¨ GLb ïay GKwU †MBU e¨eüZ nq, Lye m¤¢eZ w`wjø †MBU| Avgv‡`i MvBW wg. mv‡·bv wfZ‡i †XvKvi wU‡KU msMÖn Ki‡jb| Avgiv †fZ‡i XzKjvg| cÖavb †ZviY AwZµg Kivi ci GKwU †Lvjv PZ¡i| Zvici eo eo ¯Í¤¢ †kvwfZ †`Iqvwb Avg| GwU wQj mgªv‡Ui cÖRvmvavi‡Yi m‡½ †`Lv-mv¶v‡Zi `ievi nj| n‡ji wcQbw`‡K mgªv‡Ui wmsnvmb| †mKv‡j GwU gwYgy³v LwPZ wQj, mvg‡b wQj †mvbvi †iwjs| cÖkvmb `ßiI wQj †`Iqvwb Av‡g| Avgv‡`i MvBW Rvbv‡jb, mgªvU cÖwZw`b GLv‡b `yB NÈv em‡Zb| †`Iqvwb Av‡gi wcQ‡b †dvqvivq †kvwfZ evwMPv I K‡qKwU gn‡ji aŸsmve‡kl †`Lv †Mj, Zvi gvS w`‡q bvwK cÖevwnZ wQj †e‡n‡¯Íi bni| D`¨v‡bi wcQ‡b Abycg fv¯‹h© I KviæKvh©gq †k¦Zgg©‡i Mov †`Iqvwb Lvm| GwU we‡kl AwZw_‡`i m‡½ mgªv‡Ui wgjb K¶| bvbv i‡Oi i‡Zœ LwPZ ¯Í‡¤¢ mw¾Z †`Iqvwb Lv‡mi Rvwji KvR Aciƒc| GB †`Iqvwb Lv‡mB wQj mgªvU kvnRvnv‡bi weL¨vZ gq~i wmsnvmb| AwZ g~j¨evb bvbv gwYgy³v emv‡bv m¤ú~Y© ¯^‡Y©i ˆZwi gq~i wmsnvm‡bi †mŠ›`‡h©i L¨vwZ wQj RMr‡Rvov| †mKv‡jB `vg wQj 1 †KvwU 20 jvL cvDÛ| fvi‡Zi GB gnvg~j¨evb m¤ú`wU 1739 mv‡j jyÉb K‡i wb‡q hvb bvw`i kvn|

iOgnj / †gvwZ gmwR`

†`Iqvwb Lvm †ciæ‡ZB ïiæ nq †eMg‡`i Lvm gnjÑ iOgnj| iOgn‡ji †mŠ›`h©I AZzjbxq| iOgn‡ji wfZ‡i wQj †dvqviv| wmwjs‡q wQj †mvbv I iƒcvi Av¯ÍiY| Zvi cÖwZwe¤^ coZ †g‡Si Rjvav‡i| iOgn‡ji me©`w¶‡Y Kv‡P †gvov ggZv‡Ri wkkgnj| ivR¯’vbx ˆkjx‡Z iwOb Kv‡P AuvKv Qwe I AwZ g~j¨evb iZœm¤¢v‡i KviæKvh©gq wkkgnj Abe`¨| iOgn‡ji Dˇi kvnRvnv‡bi wbR¯^ gnjÑ Lvmgnj| Lvmgn‡ji ¯œœvbNiwU `k©bxq| hgybvi w`‡K Lvm gn‡ji KviæKvh©gq e¨vjKwb‡Z `uvwo‡q mgªvU b`xi †kvfv Dc‡fvM Ki‡Zb| GKw`b wK RuvKRg‡K †Kvjvn‡j cwic~Y© wQj Gme cÖvmv` I gnj, AvR ïay Kv‡ji bxie mv¶x n‡q `uvwo‡q Av‡Q| GLb mgªv‡Ui cÖ‡gv`K‡¶ R¡‡j bv iZœ`xcvewj, †kvbv hvq bv ivRbZ©Kxi b~cyiwb°b| Ôe›`xiv Mv‡n bv Mvb, hgybv-K‡jøvj mv‡_ bneZ wgjvq bv ZvbÕ| †`Iqvwb Lv‡mi DËi-cwð‡g Av‡Q GKwU †QvU A_P Ac~e© my›`i gmwR`- †gvwZ gmwR`| kvnRvnv‡bi cyÎ Ji½‡Re †k¦Zgg©‡ii GB g‡bvgy»Ki gmwR`wU ˆZwi K‡ib, Zuvi wb‡Ri cwiev‡ii gwnjv‡`i bvgvR cv‡Vi Rb¨| †QvÆ A_P Ac~e© my›`i GB gmwR`wU †`‡L Avgvi g‡b nj, GwUB jvj †Kjøvi me‡P‡q AvKl©Yxq ¯’vcZ¨KxwZ©|

Rvbyqvwi 2017

45

†jvUvm †U¤új

Ry¤§v gmwR`

Avgiv A‡bK¶Y a‡i Ny‡i wd‡i †gvMj‡`i GB wekvj Kg©KvÐ, †fvMwejvm I RuvKRg‡Ki wecyj Av‡qvRb †`Ljvg| Zvici †Kjøv †_‡K †ei n‡q Gjvg| Gici mv‡·bvmv‡ne Avgv‡`i wb‡q †M‡jb †gvMj‡`iB Av‡iK KxwZ© †`Lv‡bvi Rb¨Ñ 1650 †_‡K 1856 mv‡j wbwg©Z mgªvU kvnRvnv‡bi †kl KxwZ© Ry¤§v gmwR`| jvj †e‡jcv_i I mv`v gv‡e©‡ji mgš^‡q ˆZwi| GwU GLb fvi‡Zi gymjgvb m¤cÖ`v‡qi gg©‡K›`ª| Aby”P wUjvi Dci wekvj gmwR`| Avgiv 122 avc wmuwo †e‡q gmwR` PZ¡‡i DVjvg| gmwR‡`i mvg‡b mycÖk¯Í PZ¡i| gmwR‡`i `yÕcv‡k `yÕwU myD”P wgbvi, wgbv‡ii D”PZv 132 dzU| gmwR‡`i wZbwU M¤^y‡Ri gv‡SiwUi D”PZv 135 dzU| cÖavb n‡ji AvqZb 201 x 120 dzU| Avkivd Ges cvwK¯Ív‡bi `yB eÜz BDmyd I †mvjv½x gmwR‡`i wfZ‡i Xy‡K bvgvRI Av`vq Ki‡jb| Avi Avgiv evB‡i `uvwo‡q GB Aciƒc DcvmbvjqwUi †mŠ›`h© Ae‡jvKb Ki‡Z jvMjvg|

Puv`bx-PK

Ry¤§v gmwR` †_‡K †b‡g G‡m Avgiv †nu‡U Puv`bx-PKÕ-G Gjvg| cyi‡bv w`wjø‡Z Ry¤§v gmwR‡`i Kv‡Q kvnRvnvb `ywnZv Rvnvbviv †eM‡gi nv‡Z Mov BwZnvm-L¨vZ Puv`bx PK GLb GKwU e¨¯Í evYwR¨K GjvKv| GKKv‡j Puv`bx P‡Ki evRv‡i NyOyi cv‡q Ny‡i †eov‡Zb my›`ix ivR-bw›`bxiv| Zuv‡`i Av‡kcv‡k †`Lv †hZ †Pv‡L myigv, Kv‡b AvZi †`Iqv ivRcyiæl‡`i| Puv`bx P‡Ki Av‡Q myMfxi BwZnvm| d«uv‡mvqv evwb©‡qi Zuvi Uªv‡fjm& _ªy `¨ †gvNj G¤úvqvi MÖ‡š’ D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb, c„w_exi mKj RvqMv †_‡K e¨emvqxiv G‡m GB evRv‡i nxiv-RniZ †ePv-†Kbv Ki‡Zb| wZwb Av‡iv wj‡L‡Qb, ivRcwiev‡ii m`m¨iv Ges AwfRvZ e¨w³iv mvRv‡bv †Nvovi I Miæi Mvwo‡Z GLv‡b Rgv‡qZ n‡Zb| abx I cÖfvekvjx e¨w³iv nvwZi wc‡V P‡oI Avm‡Zb| Zuv‡`i Avc¨vq‡bi Rb¨ iv¯Ívi `yav‡i M‡o D‡VwQj my›`i my›`i Kwd nvDm I mivBLvbv| Puv`bx P‡Ki Kv‡jv Aa¨vq nj, GLvbKvi †Kv‡Zvqvjx‡Z Ji½‡Re beg wkL¸iæ †ZM evnv`yi‡K duvwm w`‡qwQ‡jb| Puv`bx PK Av‡iv GK b„ksm i³Kv‡Ði mvÿx| wcZv kvnRvnvb‡K KvivMv‡i e›`x K‡i GLv‡b Rbmg‡ÿ Zvi wZb åvZv `viv, gyiv` I myRv‡K nZ¨v K‡iwQ‡jb R½x Ji½‡Re| m¤ªvU kvnRvnv‡bi wcÖq †R¨ôcyÎ Ges w`wjøi wmsnvm‡bi †hvM¨ DËivwaKvix `vivnwk‡Kv‡K cv‡q wkKj euvav Ae¯’vq Puv`bx P‡K G‡b Zuvi wki‡ñ` Kiv n‡qwQj| `vivn wQ‡jb w`wjøi gvby‡li Kv‡Q LyeB RbwcÖq| GB b„ksm nZ¨vKv‡Ði ci kn‡ii gvbyl nZvkvq †f‡O c‡ob| Puv`bx PK GLb gmjv, Mqbv Ges N‡ivqv ˆe`y¨wZK miÄv‡gi wekvj evRvi| mܨvq Av‡jv Sjg‡j Puv`bx P‡K †µZv-we‡µZv †jvKR‡bi cÖPzi wfo nq| nKvi‡`i nuvKWvK, gvby‡li Kjie me wg‡j igigv Ae¯’v| GLb fi`ycyi, ZvB †Zgb wfo †bB| jv‡Âi mgq cvi

46

Rvbyqvwi 2017

ûgvqyb U¤^

hv‡”Q †`‡L Avgiv Avi †ewk †NvivNywi bv K‡i ev‡m D‡V cojvg| mv‡·bvmv‡ne Avgv‡`i †Rvoev‡M wgwb †gvM‡ji Kv‡Q bvwg‡q w`‡jb|

BwÛqv †MU

21 wW‡m¤^i wQj Avgv‡`i †W-Ad| mKv‡j †eªKdv‡÷i †Uwe‡j e‡m Avgiv Av‡jvPbv KiwQjvg, AvR †Kv_vq †eov‡bv hvqÑ wKfv‡e hvIqv hvq| †bcvwj `yÕRb ej‡jb, Zuv‡`i Ab¨ †cÖvMÖvg, Avgv‡`i m‡½ hv‡eb bv| Avi fviZx‡qiv †Zv Avgv‡`i m‡½ Av‡M †_‡KB †bB| evwK _vKjvg Avgiv cuvPRbÑ cvwK¯Ív‡bi `yÕRb, kÖxj¼vi GKRb, Avi Avgiv `yB evsjv‡`kx| Avgiv wVK Kijvg cÖ_‡g fvi‡Zi ivóªxq ¯’vcbv¸wj †`Le| LvIq-`vIqv †m‡i †i÷ nvD‡mi †Kqvi †UKv‡ii mvnv‡h¨ mvivw`‡bi Rb¨ GKwU gviæwZ f¨vb fvov Kijvg| Avgiv cÖ_‡g Gjvg ivRc‡_i gv_vq BwÛqv †MU-G| 1931 mv‡j weªwUk‡`i nv‡Z ˆZwi 140 dzU DuPz ÔBwÛqv †MUÕ ev ÔfviZ †ZviYÕ| cÖ_g wek¦hy× I AvdMvb hy‡× wbnZ weªwUk I fviZxq ˆmb¨‡`i ¯§„wZi D‡Ï‡k¨ wbwg©Z ÔIqvi †g‡gvwiqvj AvP©Õ| †`Ljvg Av‡P©i †`qvj Mv‡q AMwYZ ˆmwbK‡`i bvg LwPZ|

ivóªcwZ feb / msm` feb / †jvUvm †U¤új

BwÛqv †MU †_‡K †mvRv cÖk¯Í moK ivRc_ cwð‡g wZb wK‡jvwgUvi wM‡q †kl n‡q‡Q myig¨ ivRwmK cÖvmv` fvi‡Zi ivóªcwZ feb-G| 330 GKi Rwgi Dci bvbv e‡Y©i cv_‡i ˆZwi myD”P M¤^yR wb‡q wekvj †mŠa| 1921-29 mv‡j weªwUk fvBmiq-Gi Avevmf~wg wn‡m‡e wbwg©Z| wfZ‡i cÖ‡e‡ki Rb¨ Uz¨wi÷ Awdm †_‡K AbygwZ wb‡Z nq| Avgiv AbygwZ wb‡q Avwmwb, Kv‡RB †fZ‡i XzK‡Z cvijvg bv| evB‡i †_‡K †`‡LB mš‘ó _vK‡Z nj| wfZ‡i †gvMj D`¨vbwUI bvwK Lye my›`i| `yf©vM¨, Avgv‡`i †`Lvi my‡hvM nj bv| ivóªcwZ fe‡bi DËi-c~‡ei© ivRc‡_i Dˇi msm` gv‡M© fvi‡Zi cvj©v‡g›U feb ev msm` feb Aew¯’Z| weªwUk ¯’vc‡Z¨ I HwZ‡n¨ Mov PµvKvi AZxe PgrKvi I `„wób›`b GB msm` feb| Avgiv Pvwiw`‡K Ny‡i gy» n‡q †`Ljvg| KbU †cøm ev mvK©vm †_‡K ev‡m K‡i 12 wKwg `~‡i w`wjøi Av‡iK `k©bxq ¯’vcbv evnvB gw›`i Ô†jvUvm †U¤újÕÑ w`wjøi ch©UK‡`i we‡kl AvKl©Y| wekvj evwMPvi gv‡S wekvj Rjvkq| Zvi gv‡S Aa© cÖùzwUZ c‡Ùi AvKv‡i weivU 100 dzU DuPz gw›`i| 230 dzU e¨v‡mi n‡j GKm‡½ 1300 f‡³i emvi ev a¨v‡bi e¨e¯’v Av‡Q| gw›`‡ii Øvi mevi Rb¨ D¤§y³| Z‡e gw›`‡ii wfZ‡i †gŠbZv cvjb Ki‡Z nq| GjvKvi kvšÍ-wmœ» I bv›`wbK cwi‡ek †`‡L gy» njvg| gw›`‡i †XvKvi ci gb cÖkvwšÍ‡Z f‡i I‡V| †ek wKQy¶Y †gŠbfv‡e e‡m iBjvg| Zvici cÖkvšÍ gb wb‡q †ei njvg, eû¶Y a‡i GB †ik Ae¨vnZ _vKj|

ivRNvU / kvwšÍeb / kw³¯’j / weRqNvU

3 Rvbyqvwi mKv‡j Avkivd‡K wb‡q Avgvi GK AvZ¥x‡qi evmvq †Mjvg| `ycy‡i LvIqv `vIqvi ci Avkivd‡K wb‡q Avwg mcwiev‡i) w`wjø †`L‡Z †ei njvg| cÖ_‡g Avgiv wPËiÄb cvK© †_‡K ev‡m K‡i KbU †cø‡m Gjvg| KbU †cø‡mi Gw`K †mw`‡K wKQy¶Y †ewo‡q Avgiv ivRNv‡Ui w`‡K hvevi Rb¨ GKwU U¨vw· fvov K‡i Zv‡Z D‡V cojvg| Aí¶‡Yi g‡a¨B Avgiv ivRNv‡U G‡m †cuŠQjvg| KbU mvK©vm †_‡K 4 wK‡jvwgUvi DËic~‡e© wd‡ivR-kv †KvUjvi Dˇi hgybvi wKbv‡i fvi‡Zi RbK †gvnb`vm KigPuv` MvÜxi mgvwa ivRNvU| Kv‡jv cv_‡i eM©vK…wZ mgvwa‡ew`| Dc‡i †Lvw`ZÑ Ô†n ivgÕ| bv_yivg MW&‡mi ¸wj‡Z cÖvYZ¨v‡Mi gyn~‡Z© gnvZ¥vi †kl D”PviY wQj GB kãeÜ| ivRNv‡Ui Dˇi jv‡Mvqv kvwšÍeb| wekvj eY©vX¨ †Mvjvc evMv‡bi gv‡S fvi‡Zi cÖ_g cÖavbgš¿x RInijvj †bniæi mgvwa‡ew`| †Mvjvc evMv‡b G‡KK LÐ Rwg‡Z G‡KK Rv‡Zi †Mvjvc| Gfv‡e cy‡iv GjvKv Ry‡o bvbv cÖRvwZi bvbv e‡Y©iI bvbv AvK…wZi ARmª †Mvjvc dz‡U Av‡Q| GLv‡bB Rxe‡b cÖ_g Kv‡jv †Mvjvc †`L‡Z †cjvg| †MvjvcwcÖq †bniæi mgvwa¯’j †Mvjv‡c †Niv| GKm‡½ GZ iK‡gi †Mvjv‡ci weivU mgvnvi †`‡L AwffyZ nB| ivRNvU I kvwšÍe‡bi gv‡S i‡q‡Q Bw›`iv MvÜxi mgvwa¯’jÑ kw³¯’j| GKwU a~mi jvj g‡bvwjw_K cv_‡ii ¯§„wZ‡mŠa| kvwšÍe‡bi Dˇi weRqNvU| GwU fvi‡Zi wØZxq cÖavbgš¿x jvjevnv`yi kv¯¿xi mgvwa¯’j| AZ¨šÍ mnR mij mv`vwm‡` Rxeb hvc‡b Af¨¯Í, mr, wbinsKvi I kvwšÍKvgx gvbyl wn‡m‡e fvi‡Zi GB wØZxh cÖavbgš¿xi mybvg wQj wek¦Ry‡o| KviY Z…Zxq we‡k¦ GiKg `„óvšÍ weij| 1965 mv‡j cvK-fviZ hy×R‡qi ci ivwkqvi ZvkL‡›` kvwšÍm‡¤§j‡b †hvM`vbKv‡j ü`h‡š¿i wµqv eÜ n‡q wZwb g„Zz¨eiY K‡ib| Zuvi gi‡`n fvi‡Z wdwi‡q G‡b weRqNv‡U A‡šÍ¨wówµqv m¤úbœ Kiv nq| hgybvi cv‡i kvšÍ wmœ» wbwiwewj cwi‡e‡k kvwšÍKvgx gnvb †bZvi Dchy³ mgvwa‡¶Î| Avgiv †ek wKQy¶Y GLv‡b e‡m KvUvjvg|

BwZnvmL¨vZ cvwbc_

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Dc‡i 17 wW‡m¤^i 2016 mܨvq XvKvi RvZxq Rv`yN‡i Bw›`iv MvÜx mvs¯‹…wZK †K›`ª Av‡qvwRZ †jvK msMxZmܨvq wKiYP›`ª ivq I P›`bv ivq gRyg`v‡ii cwi‡ekbv bx‡P 31 wW‡m¤^i 2016 mܨvq RvZxq Rv`yN‡ii mywdqv Kvgvj wgjbvqZ‡b Bw›`iv MvÜx mvs¯‹…wZK †K›`ª Av‡qvwRZ msMxZ I Ave„wËmܨvq kÖxgZx gxiv gÐj I W. wbgvB gЇji cwi‡ekbv

Regd. No. DA 355 Bharat Bichitra January 2017

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