健康美食
UNIT 10
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Unhealthy
Health Foods? 健康食物讓你 胖? —Brian Foden
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decided to shedu a few kilograms to look better and feel healthier. You’re drinking
diet1 soda and eating salad instead of steak. Even so, you’re not losing weight. The
truth is that some of the foods that you believe are helping you may be hurting your efforts. There are some diet foods that doctors have identified2 as surprising problems for people 05
trying to eat more healthily. Salad—It’s not the lettuce, carrots, or celeryh that are the problem.
1 2 3
On the contrary,3 raw4 vegetables are extremely good for your health. The problem is the calorie-rich dressingsh on salad. Also, extras such as fried chicken, nuts, and cheese increase the calories.
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Frozen yogurt h—This yummy treat might seem like a good alternative u to ice cream, but don’t fool yourself. The huge amount of sugar in frozen yogurt will make you gain weight. Fat-free food—The trouble with this kind of food is that, like frozen yogurt, it often contains a lot of sugar. Plus, without
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the fat in it to make you feel full, you tend to eat more to feel satisfied.5 * 中文翻譯請參閱第 71-72 頁
48 圖片來源:flickr、Wikipedia
Unhealthy Health Foods? •
關鍵解析 Language Notes
1. calorie-rich
富含熱量的
字彙 Vocabulary * 1.
* 2.
world-famous 舉世聞名的
* 3.
4.
* 5.
副詞 also 可放句首,用逗號隔開主要句。最後一段的 plus 用法也相同。還可用以下說法代換:
moreover [mor`ov0] furthermore [`f-\0%mor] in addition [4`d6]4n] • I put some toast on the table for you. Also, there is an iced coffee in the fridge.
raw [r7] adj.
生的;未煮過的
satisfy [`s1t6s%fa6] v.
使滿意(過去分詞 satisfied 指「滿
I was satisfied with the price I paid for my new computer.
deep-sea 深海的
此外;而且
相反(片語 on the contrary 指
意的」)
short-term 短程的
2. also
contrary [`k3ntr5r6] n.
James won’t eat raw meat, so he never goes to sushi restaurants.
b Adj.-N.(如 p. 50 最後一段用法)
我們去佛羅里達渡假時,我爸爸去深海釣魚。
確認;識別
I thought Alexis would be happy about the news, but she was the contrary.
戴文不喝冰冷的水,因為它會傷害他的牙齒。
• On our vacation in Florida, my father went deep-sea fishing.
identify [a6`d5nt4%fa6] v.
「相反地」)
• Devon won’t drink ice-cold water because it hurts his teeth.
low-fat 低脂的
低卡的;飲食法
When you identify the problem, you can call me to talk about ways to solve it.
fat-free 脫脂的 ice-cold 冰冷的
*為大考出現過的字彙
Many people say that diet food does not taste as good as normal food.
複合形容詞有許多種形式,以下介紹文中所出現的兩種 形態。
a N.-Adj.(如本文第二段用法)
diet [`da64t] adj., n.
Food
u 字彙小筆記:僅供參考
shed []5d] v. 擺脫;去除(三態為 shed–shed–shed) * u alternative [7l`t-n4t6v] n. 替換物;選擇
u
食物小辭典 celery [`s5l4r6] n. 芹菜 dressing [`dr5s6;] n. 醬料 h yogurt [`jog0t] n. 優格(frozen yogurt 指「冷凍優格」 ,口感類 h h
似冰淇淋,但使用的是牛奶而非奶油,味道偏酸,常搭配多種配料食用。)
Give It a Try
請依據中文提示,將正確英文填入空格。
蓋兒感到很不健康,所以她決定只吃生食三十天。她
我在桌上放了些土司給你。此外,冰箱裡有杯冰咖啡。
三餐幾乎只吃水果、堅果和水果。她說它們比脫脂包裝食
• Gabby found some cool clothes at the store. Furthermore, she picked up something for her mother there.
物好吃多了。此外,蓋兒現在更有活力了。即使如此,我
蓋比在這家店找到一些很酷的衣服,而且她還在那裡挑了 一些東西送給她媽媽。
嘗試這種飲食法前還是打算先跟我的醫生討論。
Gail was feeling unhealthy, so she decided to eat only ________ foods for thirty days. She had mostly fruits, nuts, and vegetables for meals. She says they tasted much better than ________ packaged food. _________, Gail has more energy now. Even so, I plan on talking to my doctor before trying this kind of ________. * 答案請參閱第 72 頁
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健康美食
UNIT 10
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Obesity 26
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It’s not just what we chew1 that’s important to our health. We also need to be aware2 of our drinking habits. Here are a few beveragesu you might think help your diet, but don’t.
1 2 3
Juice—It’s hard to believe, isn’t it? After all, fruit and vegetables are always recommended by nutritionists.h However, juice from 05
stores is often loaded with sugar. That means you’re getting a †
big helping of calories in that cup. Diet soda—Obviously,3 diet soda doesn’t have the sugar that †
regular pop does. Some scientists believe that it reacts4 with chemicals in the body that control appetite5 and metabolism,h 10
though. Studies have even linked drinking diet soda to obesity!h
Sports Drinks—Don’t think sports drinks are good for you just because your favorite athlete gulpsu them down. If you’re not exercising a lot in the hot sun, avoid these drinks that contain too much sugar.
Not all food that is advertised as healthy or low-fat is actually good for you. Read the 15
nutritional label6 to learn the real story. By making informed, healthy choices about food and exercise, getting in shape will be a piece of sugar-free cake. * 中文翻譯請參閱第 72 頁
50 圖片來源:flickr、Wikipedia
Unhealthy Health Foods? •
關鍵解析 Language Notes
1. be loaded with
充滿
load [lod] 可作動詞,表「使充滿;裝載」。要表示 「A 裡面充滿、裝滿了 B」,句型如下:
A + be loaded with + B • Jenny’s laptop is loaded with movies to watch on the plane.
字彙 Vocabulary * 1.
* 2. * 3.
* 4.
5.
在圖書館裡找本好書應該是輕而易舉的事。
obviously [`3bv64sl6] adv.
顯然地;明顯地
react [r6`1kt] v.
起作用;反應
appetite [`1p4%ta6t] n.
食慾;胃口
Jill didn’t have an appetite last night, so she only ate a small salad for dinner. * 6.
label [`leby] n.
標籤
There is a label on the package that shows the price of the item.
a piece of cake 原意指「(像是吃)一片蛋糕」,引申
• It should be a piece of cake to find a good book at the library.
注意到的;察覺的
When Gertrude put the rock in the liquid, it reacted and made a gas.
輕而易舉
指「輕而易舉的事」。本文為了呼應主題健康食品,加 入 sugar-free(無糖的)修飾 cake。
aware [4`w5r] adj.
I obviously didn’t know that I was supposed to dress up for the party.
• Jenny loaded her laptop with movies to watch on the plane.
2. a piece of cake
咀嚼
Are you aware that your shoe is untied?
S. + load + A + with B
珍妮在她的筆電裡裝滿要在飛機上看的電影。
*為大考出現過的字彙
Some doctors say you should chew each bite of food thirty times.
珍妮的筆電裡裝滿了要在飛機上看的電影。
若要使用人當主詞,表示「某人在 A 中裝滿了 B」,句 型則要改為:
chew [t]u] v.
Food
u 字彙小筆記:僅供參考
† 為補充說明
* u beverage
[`b5v(4)r6d.] n. 飲料 u gulp [g9lp] v. 大口飲下 † helping 在此作名詞,指「一份(食物)」。 † pop 為 soda pop 的簡稱,指「氣泡飲料」。
類似片語 要表示某事物「非常容易」,還可用 as easy as pie、
child’s play。
健康小辭典 h
• Anita said that building the table was as easy as pie. 阿妮塔說建造這張桌子非常容易。
nutritionist [nju`tr6]4n6st] n.
營養學家(形容詞 nutritional
[nju`tr6]4ny] 指「營養的」)
metabolism [m4`t1by%6z4m] n. h obesity [o`bis4t6] n. 肥胖 h
新陳代謝
• Making cookies for her daughter’s class was child’s play for the professional baker. 為女兒班上做餅乾對這個專業麵包師傅來說非常容易。
Give It a Try
請根據提示或中文寫出最適合的答案。
q Tanya loaded her plate with turkey and mashed potatoes. (用Tanya’s plate當主詞改寫)
___________________________________________________________________________________________ w 克雷格說這趟湖邊健行輕而易舉。
Craig said that the hike around the lake is __________ __________ __________ pie. e 這塊肉非常硬,所以我每一塊都必須咀嚼很久。
The meat was very tough, so I had to __________ each piece for a long time.
*答案請參閱第 72 頁
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