International Journal of Town Planning and Management vol 2 issue 1

Page 1

Office No-4, 1 Floor, CSC, Pocket-E, 6 Mayur Vihar, Phase-2, New Delhi-110091, India 1 t E-mail: info@journalspub.com 0 i e l 2 m ic b rt u S A Mechanical Engineering Applied Mechanics r International Journal of Electro Mechanics and International Journal of Thermal Energy and u Mechanical Behaviour Applications International Journal of Machine Design and International Journal of Production Engineering Yo «

¬

« « «

«

¬ ¬ International Journal of Industrial Engineering

Manufacturing International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Analysis International Journal of Fracture and damage Mechanics International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements

and Design ¬ International Journal of Manufacturing and

Materials Processing ¬ International Journal of Mechanical Handling and

Automation 5 more...

Electronics and Telecommunication « International Journal of Radio Frequency Design « International Journal of VLSI Design and Technology « International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging

Technologies « International Journal of Digital Electronics « International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog

Chemical Engineering « International Journal of Renewable Energy and its

Commercialization « International Journal of Environmental Chemistry « International Journal of Agrochemistry « International Journal of Prevention and Control of Industrial

1 more...

Civil Engineering

Architecture « International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement

Planning « International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure

Planning « International Journal of Rural and Regional Planning

« « « «

Development

International Journal of Water Resources Engineering International Journal of Concrete Technology International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning

« International Journal of Town Planning and Management

2 more...

2 more...

Electrical Engineering

Computer Science and Engineering « « « « «

International Journal of Wireless Network Security International Journal of Algorithms Design and Analysis International Journal of Mobile Computing Devices International Journal of Software Computing and Testing International Journal of Data Structures and Algorithms 5 more...

International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits International Journal of Automatic Control System International Journal of Electrical Machines & Drives International Journal of Electrical Communication Engineering « International Journal of Integrated Electronics Systems and 4 more... Circuits « « « «

Nursing « « « « «

IJTPM

Jan – June 2016

Material Sciences and Engineering

International Journal of Immunological Nursing International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing International Journal of Neurological Nursing International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing International Journal of Oncological Nursing

« « « «

International Journal of Energetic Materials International Journal of Bionics and Bio-Materials International Journal of Ceramics and Ceramic Technology International Journal of Bio-Materials and Biomedical Engineering 4 more...

« « « «

International Journal of Photochemistry International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry International Journal of Green Chemistry International Journal of Chemical and Molecular Engineering 3 more...

5 more...

Biotechnology « International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and « « « «

Town Planning and Management

Pollution

5 more...

Signals

International Journal of

Biomaterials International Journal of Plant Biotechnology International Journal of Molecular Biotechnology International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecules International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and 3 more... Applications

Nanotechnology « International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology « International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures « International Journals of Nanobiotechnology

Chemistry

Physics « International Journal of Solid State Materials « International Journal of Optical Sciences

www.journalspub.com


International Journal of Town Planning and Management International Journals Publisher

JournalsPub is a multi-disciplinary international journal boosting innovative & eminence research work by Division of Dhruv Infosystems Pvt. Ltd. Launched in 2014 under the support and guidance by our Honorable Editorial Board Members from renowned institutes.

Objectives of JournalsPub ü JournalsPub is international scholarly journal that publishes peer reviewed journal in the frontier areas of

Applied Sciences, Medical and Engineering. ü JournalsPub publishes Original Research Papers, Review Papers, Popular Articles, Short

Communications & Case Study. ü Publishing special issues on Proceedings of Conferences, Seminars and Symposia. ü JournalsPub Publishes issues twice a year (bi-annually) in English-language which is available online

(open access) and in printed version with a goal to promote an extensive academic awareness. ü JournalsPub desires to set a good benchmark in the publishing industry by launching more than 100+

new International Journals to help the scientific community to enhance communication within the research communities and maintain a balance between the existing and emerging interdisciplinary technologies. ü JournalsPub aims to provide quality research articles for Academic Researchers, Industrial

Professionals, Engineers, Scientists, Professors, etc. working in the areas of Applied Sciences, Medical and Engineering to contribute and communicate innovative work.

Salient Features ü An umbrella of 100+ journals that covers Applied Sciences, Medial and Engineering Arena. ü The first and one of the rapidly emerging publication website in Country as well as overseas for its

excellence and exposure. ü Universal transmission and reflectivity. ü A Rigorous, Fast and Constructive Peer Review Process ü Speedy Publication of Manuscripts ü Eminent Editorial Board Members from renowned organizations. ü Free Registration, Online Submission, Processing, Publication & Online Access of Manuscripts. ü The journal publishes novel research articles with emphasis on theoretical and experimental work.


JournalsPub (Division of Dhruv Infosystem Private Ltd.) having its Marketing office located at Office No. 4, First Floor, CSC pocket E Market, Mayur Vihar Phase II, New Delhi-110091, India is the Publisher of Journals. Statements and opinions expressed in the Journal reflect the views of the Author(s) and are not the opinion of JournalsPub unless so stated. Subscription Information and Order Cost of Journal National Subscription ? Rs. 3000/- per Journal (includes 2 print issues), Single Issue copy purchase Rs.1800/copy

International Subscription ? Online Only- $99, Print Only-$149 (includes 2 print issues)

? Online + Print-$199 (includes 2 print issues + online access of published back volumes )

To purchase print compilation of back issues please send your query at info@journalspub.com Subscription must be prepaid. Rates outside the India include speed delivery charges. Prices subject to change without notice. Mode of Payment: At par cheque, Demand draft, and RTGS (payment to be made in favor of Dhruv Infosystem Pvt. ltd., payable at Delhi/New Delhi. Online Access Policy A). For Authors: In order to provide maximum citation and wide publicity to the authors work, JournalsPub also have Open Access Policy; Authors who would like to get their work open access can opt for Optional Open Access publication at nominal cost as follows: India, SARC and African Countries: INR 1500 including single hard copy of Author's Journal. Other Countries: USD 200 including single hard copy of Author's Journal. B.) For Subscribers: Online access will be activated within 72 hours of receipt of the payment (working days), subject to receipt of correct information on user details/Static IP address of the subscriber. The access will be blocked: If the user requests for the same and furnishes valid reasons for blocking due to technical issue. Misuse of the access rights as per the access policy. Advertising and Commercial Reprint Inquiries: JournalsPub with wide circulation and visibility offer an excellent media for showcasing/promotion of your products/services and the events-namely, Conferences, Symposia/Seminars etc. These journals have very high potential to deliver the message across the targeted audience regularly with each published issue. The advertisements on bulk subscriptions, gift subscriptions or reprint purchases for distribution etc. are also very welcome. Lost Issue Claims: Please note the following when applying for lost or missing issues: Claims for print copies lost will be honored only after 45 days of the dispatch date and before publication of the next issue as per the frequency. Tracking id for the speed post will be provided to all our subscribers and the claims for the missing Journals will be entertained only with the proofs which will be verified at both the ends. Claims filed due to insufficient (or no notice) of change of address will not be honored. Change of Address of Dispatch should be intimated to JournalsPub at least 2 months prior to the dispatch schedule as per the frequency by mentioning subscriber ID and the subscription ID. Refund requests will not be entertained. Legal Disputes All the legal disputes are subjected to Delhi Jurisdiction only. If you have any questions, please contact the Publication Management Team: info@journalspub.com; Tel: +91 0120-4347644.


International Journal of Town Planning and Management

International Journal of Town Planning and Management is an international peer-reviewed journal that focuses on the integrative social economical systems of planning, residential demolition, financial shelter and other related issues. Journal is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes original research articles both experimental and theoretical, review articles and relevant short communications.

Focus and Scope of the Journal ! Planning and design for sustainable urban mobility ! Enhancing urban safety and security ! Financing urban shelter ! Sustainable development of regional structures ! Integrative social-ecological systems ! Housing and community planning ! Residential demolition ! Suburbanization and urban sprawl

International Journal of Town Planning and Management is published twice a year (bi-annual by JournalsPub- an imprint of Dhruv Infosystems Pvt. Ltd. The outlooks stated in the articles do not essentially reflect of the publisher. The publisher does not endorse the quality or value of the advertised/sponsored products described therein. Please consult full prescribing information before issuing a prescription for any products mentioned in this publication. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in retrieval or transmitted in any form without written permission to the publisher. To cite any of the material contained in this journal, in English or translation, please use the full English reference at the beginning of each article. To reuse any of the material, please contact JournalsPub (info@journalspub.com).


PUBLICATION MANAGEMENT TEAM

Chairman Mr. Puneet Mehrotra Managing Director, JournalsPub, New Delhi

INTERNAL MEMBERS

Associate Manager Hidam Renubala

Commissioning Editors Ankita Singh

Priyanka Garg

Akanksha Marwah

Chhavi Goel

Deepika Bhadauria

Shrawani Verma


EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERS Dr. Krishna Kumar Dhote Department of Architecture and Planning, MANIT, Bhopal (M.P.), India

Dr. Sandeep Dua Department of Physical Planning & Architecture, Guru Nanak Dev University, Punjab, India

Dr. Prakash Vinayak Durge Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering & Tecnology Akola, India

Dr. Sanjay Kumar Sonar Ghanshyam Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Pune, India

Dr. Adesoji David Jiboye Department of Architecture, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria

Dr. Mohammad Arif Kamal Department of Architecture, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India

Dr. Ashwani Kumar Department of Architecture, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, India

Dr. Bibhuti Bhusan Mukharjee Department of Civil Engineering Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology (VSSUT), Burla, India

Mahua Mukherjee IIT Roorkee, India

Fathima Samana S. Acharya's School of Architecture, India

Pooja Nigam Department of Architecture and Planning, MNIT Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

Dr. Satyaki Sarkar Department of Architecture, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi, India

Dr. Jagdish Singh Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, India

Bhawna Srivastava Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology Bhopal, India

Ar. Debashis Sanyal Associate Professor, Department of Architecture, National Institute of Technology Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India

Ms Sharmin Khan Assistant Professor, Department of Architecture, Z.H.C.E.T., AMU, Aligarh, India

Prakash Chandra Tamrakar Department of Architecture and Interior, Decoration & Design, Government Girls' Polytechnic, Raipur (C.G.), India

Nishant Nathani Assistant proffesor, Department of Architecture & Planning,Amity University Haryana, India

Ar. Ankur Prabhakar Attri Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, Punjab., India


From the Editor's Desk Dear Readers, We would like to present, with great pleasure, the inaugural volume of a new scholarly journal, International Journal of Town Planning and Management. This journal is part of the Engineering Sciences, and is devoted to the scope of present Town Planning and Management issues, from theoretical aspects to application-dependent studies and the validation of emerging technologies. This new journal was planned and established to represent the growing needs of Town Planning and Management as an emerging and increasingly vital field, now widely recognized as an integral part of scientific and technical investigations. Its mission is to become a voice of the Civil Engineers community, addressing researchers and practitioners in this area. The core vision of International Journal of Town Planning and Management in Journals Pub is to propagate novel awareness and know-how for the profit of mankind ranging from the academic and professional research societies to industry practitioners in a range of topics in Transportation Engineering in general. Journals Pub acts as a pathfinder for the scientific community to published their papers at excellently, welltime & successfully. International Journal of Town Planning and Management focuses on original high-quality research in the realm of Planning and design for sustainable urban mobility, Enhancing urban safety and security, Financing urban shelter, Sustainable development of regional structures, Integrative social-ecological systems, Housing and community planning, etc. The Journal is intended as a forum for practitioners and researchers to share the techniques of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System and solutions in the area. Many scientists and researchers have contributed to the creation and the success of the Town Planning and Management community. We are very thankful to everybody within that community who supported the idea of creating an innovative platform. We are certain that issue will be followed by many others, reporting new developments in the field of Town Planning and Management. This issue would not have been possible without the great support of the Editorial Board members, and we would like to express our sincere thanks to all of them. We would also like to express our gratitude to the editorial staff of JournalsPub, who supported us at every stage of the project. It is our hope that this fine collection of articles will be a valuable resource for Architectural readers and will stimulate further research into the vibrant area of Town Planning and Management. Puneet Mehrotra Managing Director


Contents 1. Innovative Application of Prefabs in Earthquake-Resistant Bridge Construction A.N. Sarkar

1

2. Social Implication of Housing Intervention on Spatial Fabric of Slums Rajender Silakari, Krishna Kumar Dhote, Preeti Onkar Singh

23

3. Urban Agriculture and Vertical Farming Technology in Agropolis A.N.Sarkar

37

4. Bamboo Reinforced Low Cost House – A Case Study T.K. Lohani, K.P. Dash, P.K. Parida, S.K. Mansingh

59

5. Town Planning and Management for Sustainable Cities Garima Agarwal

71


International Journal of Town Planning and Management Vol. 2: Issue 1

www.journalspub.com

Innovative Application of Prefabs in Earthquake-Resistant Bridge Construction A.N. Sarkar* Asia-Pacific Institute of Management, 3 & 4 Institutional Areas, Jasola (Sarita Vihar), New Delhi, India

Abstract Pre-stressed concrete, widely known to be a prefabricated structure (Prefab in short) has long been accepted in statically loaded structures. Thus, we have seen the construction of pre-stressed concrete bridges, dams, pipelines, reservoirs and various structures including more recently atomic reactor pressure vessels. In recent years pre-stressed concrete has been specially used in seismic resistant structures. Just like any other new material, it will attract criticism and comment, sometimes by people who may not have had the opportunity of full investigation of the material in question. Furthermore, today engineers are more critical of any new material or technique and will seldom accept them unless conclusive evidence of their performance can be produced. More extensive use of precast concrete components, which are fabricated off-site and then connected on-site, could allow bridges, vulnerable to earthquakes, has to be constructed more frequently. The increased use of precast components in bridges also promises to increase work-zone safety and decrease environmental impacts for bridges that span waterways. Because precast systems contain connections, and connections are typically vulnerable to seismic loading, a qualitative evaluation of the expected seismic performance of each system is deemed necessary. Precast concrete substructure systems have received much less attention than have superstructure systemsboth of buildings and bridges. The use of precast substructure components can provide significant time savings by eliminating the time needed to erect formwork, tie steel, and cure concrete in the substructure. The success of the system depends strongly on the connections, which must have good seismic resistance, have tolerances that allow easy assembly, and be suitable for rapid construction. This paper discusses precast concrete systems that have been used for rapid bridge construction, especially in the earthquake affected/prone area. The paper also identifies key features that are important for successful precast concrete system applications in bridge construction and repairing in high to medium seismic zones. Keywords: bridge construction, earthquake resistance, prefabricated structure

PRECAST CONCRETE SYSTEMS FOR RAPID CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES More increasingly use of precast concrete components, which are fabricated off-site and then connected on-site, may be allowing bridges to be constructed more frequently. The increased use of precast components in bridges also emphasizes to

increase work-zone safety and decrease environmental impacts for bridges that span waterways. The researchers identified four types of precast concrete superstructure systems: full-depth precast concrete panels, partial-depth precast concrete panels, pre-stressed concrete multi-beam superstructures, and preconstructed composite units.[1] The four

IJTPM (2016) 1–22 Š JournalsPub 2016. All Rights Reserved

Page 1


International Journal of Town Planning and Management Vol. 2: Issue 1

www.journalspub.com

Social Implication of Housing Intervention on Spatial Fabric of Slums Rajender Silakari, Krishna Kumar Dhote*, Preeti Onkar Singh* Department of Architecture and Planning, MANIT, Bhopal, India

Abstract Housing for poor has always been a priority since independence and has gained momentum after the recent policies of government in last decade with its focus on improvement in quality of life of urban poor. It is perpetual for urban professionals to review whether the implications are leading towards the desired social development. The present paper focuses on understanding the relationship of social and spatial fabric of slums with the help of case studies of pre-intervention and post-intervention slums of Central India. Keywords: slums, spatial fabric, urban poor

INTRODUCTION The National Urban Renewal Mission started in 2005 has been a landmark intervention in providing urban infrastructure and housing for urban poor. Also the policy "Housing for all" aims to make India slum free is another ambitious project of Government of India. Projects undertaken without the knowledge of their likely social impacts tend to produce unintended hardships for the local population (Mathur, 2011). The monitoring system evaluate the physical targets and fund utilizations but at this juncture of time it is relevant to go beyond the economic benefits of programme and analyze the social impact of these programs on the communities where the poor live. The outcome of this analysis will lead to more useful guidance for the ongoing housing projects under different programs which aims to achieve the long term goals of poverty alleviation and social upgradation. The assessment of social implication of such programs will help in making the projects responsive to the social development concern. The aim of assessing social implications is to understand the consequences of the

development interventions as every project have social ramifications. It provides an opportunity for the beneficiaries, may be passively to participate and respond in shaping their future. Globally, social impact assessment is seen as an overarching framework that embodies the evaluation of all impacts on humans and on all the ways in which people and their communities interact with their socio-cultural economic and biophysical environment. With reference to the housing programme for urban poor oneneeds to understand what constitutes social impact and identifies the indicators to measure the impacts. The impacts of housing programme can be classified as social impact, economic impact and impact on built or spatial fabric. The present article discusses the intricate relationship of social fabric formed and evolved by community living there and the spatial fabric which has grown subsequently. The housing intervention 0th Century 1988.

IJTPM (2016) 23–36 Š JournalsPub 2016. All Rights Reserved

Page 23


International Journal of Town Planning and Management Vol. 2: Issue 1

www.journalspub.com

Urban Agriculture and Vertical Farming Technology in Agropolis A.N. Sarkar* Ex-Senior Professor (International Business) & Dean (Research), Asia-Pacific Institute of Management, New Delhi, India

Abstract The concept of Urban Agriculture dates back 1915; whereas the Vertical Farming is relatively a recent concept. With the alarming pace of globalization, industrialization and urbanization there is visibly a huge population flux in the major cities with meteoric rise of demand for healthy food to feed the teeming millions. This has prompted the scientists to evolve alternate farming approaches to fill-in the gaps. The recent innovations and technological breakthrough have given rise to what are currently widely known as urban agriculture, vertical farming, roof-top farming, hydroponics. The paper is dedicated to discuss some of recent innovations made as well as technological breakthroughs in the field of urban agriculture and vertical farming in Agropolis. Keywords: agropolis, urban agriculture, vertical farming

URBAN AGRICULTURE: THE DEFINITION Urban agriculture is “the growing, processing and distributing of food and other products through intensive plant cultivation and animal husbandry in and around cities” .[1] City farming and urban farming are sometimes used synonymously with urban agriculture. Community gardening is a similar idea, although it often refers specifically to production for gardeners’ own use rather than for sale. The term “urban agriculture” was associated with several different definitions and meanings. ANR describes urban agriculture to include beyond that which is strictly for home consumption or educational purposes, production, distribution and marketing of food and other products within the cores of metropolitan areas and at their edges.

Examples in this regard include roof-top agriculture and horticulture, ornamental creepers, hydro/aquaponics, herbal gardens, vertical agriculture community supported agriculture, and family farms located in metropolitan greenbelts (Adapted from the American Planning Association, 2011). Urban agricultureand urban farming bradly include urban gardening around a village, town, or eco-city .[1] Urban agriculture can also livestock, piggery, poultry, fishery, apiculture, fresh-water aquaculture, agro-forestry, and hortipastoral system. These activities occur in peri-urban areas as well, and peri-urban agriculture may have different characteristics .[2] Urban agriculture can reflect varying levels of economic and social development. In the global north, it often takes the form of a social movement for sustainable communities, where

IJTPM (2016) 37–58 © JournalsPub 2016. All Rights Reserved

Page 37


International Journal of Town Planning and Management Vol. 2: Issue 1

www.journalspub.com

Bamboo Reinforced Low Cost House – A Case Study T.K. Lohani*, K.P. Dash, P.K. Parida, S.K. Mansingh Department of Civil Engineering, Orissa Engineering College, Orissa, India

Abstract The objective is to set up a low cost house using bamboo and its culms as reinforcement material. A prototype of such a construction has been undertaken in an area of 255 sq.ft. As bamboo acts as a structural member, it can replace steel as reinforcement. The proposed structure consists of four supporting column and one main column at its centre to achieve a better economy due to reduction in the number of columns and replacement of steel by bamboo (20% reduction in overall cost). This case study explores the various aspects of bamboo reinforcement building methodologies for low cost housing by highlighting the alternate resources for economy and durability. Bamboo is a grass and botanically belongs to family “Poaceae”. Dendrocalamus strictus, bambusa vulgaris schard are the species which have highest value of tensile and compression strength. Major problem in using bamboo as construction material are water absorption and moisture content. Proper seasoning and/or treatment has made the bamboo to use as a reinforced material. Test results on mechanical and physical properties of load bearing aspects are undertaken to compare them with standards available. An estimated cost of Rs. 360,000.00 was calculated which saves approximately Rs. 100,000.00. Keywords: culm, column, earthwork, reinforcement, sizing, seasoning

INTRODUCTION The increase cost of concrete and steel, the most prevalent construction material for urban housing, has exacerbated the growing demand for housing. Relying completely on masonry and reinforced concrete building system has made even the most modest housing unit too expensive for the urban dwellers. Considering the situation, this project aimed to assess the potential of local bamboo resources to provide an alternative, sustainable, safe, and affordable building material in present scenario. From the results of INBAR[1] and AIRCA,[2] it has been demonstrated that due to its strength, versatility, earthquake-resistant, fast-growing, and self-regenerating properties, when treated and used properly, becomes a highly renewable and affordable material that can

be used in every component of housing. In 2004, INBAR’s work on bamboo construction was validated by the International Organization for Standardisation (ISO), which issued international standards bamboo: structural design[3] and determination of physical and mechanical properties of bamboo.[4] The use of bamboo as reinforcement in port land cement concrete has been studied extensively by Clemson [5] Agricultural College. Bamboo has been used as a construction material in certain areas for centuries, but its application as reinforcement in concrete had received little attention until the Clemson study. A

IJTPM (2016) 59–70 © JournalsPub 2016. All Rights Reserved

Page 59


International Journal of Town Planning and Management Vol. 2: Issue 1

www.journalspub.com

Town Planning and Management for Sustainable Cities Garima Agarwal* Department of Biotechnology, Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Noida, India

Abstract This paper reveals a review of the key literature on the issues relating to planning, development and management of sustainable cities, introduces the contributions from the Special Issue, and speculates on the prospective research directions to place necessary mechanisms to secure a sustainable urban future for all. Today all the rural areas is going to convert in urban areas for the benefit of future generation but it completely effecting livestock, natural disaster, etc. *

Corresponding Author E-mail: garima13.09@gmail.com BACKGROUND Increasing urbanization will be one of the defining features of the 21st century. This leads to particular environmental challenges, but also gives opportunities for urban development that can contribute to newer goals of improving the quality of life for urban residents and help them in achieving greater levels of global sustainability. Almost 50% of the world’s population already lives in urban areas, with a growing number of these people living in towns and cities in low and middle-income countries. As well as being a demographic phenomenon, urbanization is intricately linked with economic, social and environmental transitions.

Courtesy: Wikipedia The main objective of this research was to assess the practice of master planning and

challenges of land management in India People’s Regional State thereby pointing its future implications for sustainability. More specifically, the study was intended to:  Assess the extent to which master plans prepared for the town attained the objectives in the town.  Identify the challenges related to land and their management status in the town.  Discuss the institutional frameworks and arrangements for master planning and land management in the town.  Indicate the implication for the future planning and management practices with respect to the urban land in the town. CONCLUSION I would like to appreciate for the urbanization but urbanization should be in limits so that it cannot affect completely demolish the rural areas. Rural areas are also important for natural phenomenon of life cycle for every individual and we need to conserve it for juveniles as well.

REFERENCES 1. Yigitcanlar T., Kamruzzaman M., Planning, Development and

IJTM (2016) 71–72 © JournalsPub 2016. All Rights Reserved

Page 71


Office No-4, 1 Floor, CSC, Pocket-E, 6 Mayur Vihar, Phase-2, New Delhi-110091, India 1 t E-mail: info@journalspub.com 0 i e l 2 m ic b rt u S A Mechanical Engineering Applied Mechanics r International Journal of Electro Mechanics and International Journal of Thermal Energy and u Mechanical Behaviour Applications International Journal of Machine Design and International Journal of Production Engineering Yo «

¬

« « «

«

¬ ¬ International Journal of Industrial Engineering

Manufacturing International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Analysis International Journal of Fracture and damage Mechanics International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements

and Design ¬ International Journal of Manufacturing and

Materials Processing ¬ International Journal of Mechanical Handling and

Automation 5 more...

Electronics and Telecommunication « International Journal of Radio Frequency Design « International Journal of VLSI Design and Technology « International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging

Technologies « International Journal of Digital Electronics « International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog

Chemical Engineering « International Journal of Renewable Energy and its

Commercialization « International Journal of Environmental Chemistry « International Journal of Agrochemistry « International Journal of Prevention and Control of Industrial

1 more...

Civil Engineering

Architecture « International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement

Planning « International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure

Planning « International Journal of Rural and Regional Planning

« « « «

Development

International Journal of Water Resources Engineering International Journal of Concrete Technology International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning

« International Journal of Town Planning and Management

2 more...

2 more...

Electrical Engineering

Computer Science and Engineering « « « « «

International Journal of Wireless Network Security International Journal of Algorithms Design and Analysis International Journal of Mobile Computing Devices International Journal of Software Computing and Testing International Journal of Data Structures and Algorithms 5 more...

International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits International Journal of Automatic Control System International Journal of Electrical Machines & Drives International Journal of Electrical Communication Engineering « International Journal of Integrated Electronics Systems and 4 more... Circuits « « « «

Nursing « « « « «

IJTPM

Jan – June 2016

Material Sciences and Engineering

International Journal of Immunological Nursing International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing International Journal of Neurological Nursing International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing International Journal of Oncological Nursing

« « « «

International Journal of Energetic Materials International Journal of Bionics and Bio-Materials International Journal of Ceramics and Ceramic Technology International Journal of Bio-Materials and Biomedical Engineering 4 more...

« « « «

International Journal of Photochemistry International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry International Journal of Green Chemistry International Journal of Chemical and Molecular Engineering 3 more...

5 more...

Biotechnology « International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and « « « «

Town Planning and Management

Pollution

5 more...

Signals

International Journal of

Biomaterials International Journal of Plant Biotechnology International Journal of Molecular Biotechnology International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecules International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and 3 more... Applications

Nanotechnology « International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology « International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures « International Journals of Nanobiotechnology

Chemistry

Physics « International Journal of Solid State Materials « International Journal of Optical Sciences

www.journalspub.com


Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.