International Journal of Wireless Network Security vol 2 issue 2

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No-4, 1 Floor, CSC, Pocket-E, E MayurOffice 7 L T Vihar, Phase-2, New Delhi-110091, India I IC 1 E-mail: info@journalspub.com 20 MB T R SU A Mechanical Engineering Applied Mechanics R International Journal of Electro Mechanics and International Journal of Thermal Energy and U Mechanical Behaviour Applications O International Journal of Machine Design and International Journal of Production Engineering Y Manufacturing International Journal of Industrial Engineering x

x

x

x x

International Journal of Fracture and Damage Mechanics x International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics & Analysis x International Journal Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements

and Design x International Journal of Manufacturing System and Design x International Journal of Mechanical Handling and Automation

x

Electronics and Telecommunication x International Journal of Radio Frequency Design x International Journal of VLSI Design and Technology x International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging

Technologies x International Journal of Digital Electronics x International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog 4 more... Signals

Chemical Engineering x International Journal of Renewable Energy and its

Commercialization x International Journal of Environmental Chemistry x International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology x International Journal of Prevention and Control of Industrial Pollution 2 more...

Civil Engineering

Architecture x International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement

Planning x International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning x International Journal of Rural and Regional Planning Development x International Journal of Town Planning and Management 2 more...

x x x x x

International Journal of Wireless Network Security International Journal of Algorithms Design and Analysis International Journal of Mobile Computing Devices International Journal of Software Computing and Testing International Journal of Data Structures and Algorithms

International journal of Rock Engineering and Mechanics International Journal of Concrete Technology International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis International journal of Rock Engineering and Mechanics International journal of Water Resources Engineering 2 more...

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Computer Science and Engineering x x x x x

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International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits International Journal of Automatic Control System International Journal of Electrical Machines & Drives International Journal of Electrical Communication Engineering x x x x

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Biotechnology

Material Sciences and Engineering

x International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular

Processes x International Journal of Plant Biotechnology x International Journal of Molecular Biotechnology x International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecules x International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and 3 more...

International Journal of Energetic Materials International Journal of Bionics and Bio-Materials International Journal of Ceramics and Ceramic Technology International Journal of Bio-Materials and Biomedical Engineering 5 more... x x x x

Nursing x x x x x

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International Journal of Photochemistry International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry International Journal of Green Chemistry International Journal of Chemical and Molecular Engineering 3 more... x x x x

5 more...

Physics

k r o w t e N s s Wirele Security

Chemistry

International Journal of Immunological Nursing International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing International Journal of Neurological Nursing International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing International Journal of Oncological Nursing

x International Journal of Optical Sciences x International Journal of Solid State Materials

f o l a n r u o J l a n Internatio

Nanotechnology x International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology x International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures x International Journals of Nanobiotechnology

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International Journal of Wireless Network Security

International Journal of Wireless Network Security is a comprehensive journal that covers all the topics of Wireless Networking. All articles that are included in the journal are peer-reviewed and follow stringent guidelines before publishing. From Wireless threats to Electromagnetic shielding all the topics fall under the scope and the focus of this journal.

Focus and Scope of the Journal  Wireless threats  Signal-hiding  Wireless vulnerabilities, threats and countermeasures  Wireless network attacks  Securing wireless transmissions  Securing wireless access points  Network auditing  Wireless intrusion prevention system  Wireless public key infrastructure  Electromagnetic shielding

International Journal of Wireless Network Security is published twice a year (bi-annual) in India by JournalsPub is an imprint of Dhruv Infosystems Pvt. Ltd. The outlooks stated in the articles do not essentially reflect of the publisher. The publisher does not endorse the quality or value of the advertised/sponsored products described therein. Please consult full prescribing information before issuing a prescription for any products mentioned in this publication. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in retrieval or transmitted in any form without written permission to the publisher. To cite any of the material contained in this journal, in English or translation, please use the full English reference at the beginning of each article. To reuse any of the material, please contact JournalsPub (info@journalspub.com).


PUBLICATION MANAGEMENT TEAM

Chairman Mr. Puneet Mehrotra Managing Director, JournalsPub, New Delhi

INTERNAL MEMBERS

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Commissioning Editors Ankita Singh

Dr. Chhavi Goel

Deepika Bhadauria

Manisha Dhoble Rekha Rani


EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERS Shivaprakasha K S Associate Professor, Department of E&CE, Bahubali College of Engineering, Shravanabelagola, India

Dr. Ashis Kumar Mahapatra Principal Scientist & Head (e-Governance), National Informatics Centre (NIC), Ministry of Communication & Information Technology, Government of India Bhubaneswar

Dr. Swapnesh Taterh Associate Professor, Amity Institute of Information Technology, Amity University Rajasthan, India

Dr. Praveen sam Rachapudy Professor, Department of CSE, G. Pulla Reddy Engineering College, India

Dr. AV Senthil Kumar Director, Dept. of MCA, Hindusthan College of Arts and Science Coimbatore India

Dr. A Devendran Associate Professor, Dr. M.G.R. Educational & Research Institute University, India

Dr. C Jayakumari Associate Professor, Department of Computer Application, SSN College of Engineering, Chennai, India

Anandhi Giri Department Head,YMT College of Management, Navi Mumbai (Maharashtra), India

Dr. Syed Javed Kabeer Assistant professor, Mathematics and Head of Department, Computer Studies, Maulana Azad College, Aurangabad (India)

Dr. T Abirami Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode Tamilnadu, India

Dr. Hadadi Sudheendra Indonesia

Md. Arifur Rahman Graduate Research Assistant, Multimedia Communication System Lab University of Ulsan South Korea

Mr. Suresh Kumar Asst. Professor, Amity Institute of Information Technology, Amity University Rajasthan, Jaipur, India

B M Alaudeen Asst.Professor, AVS College of Arts & Science ,Salem, India

Prof Saurabh Rai Dhirendra Prasad DKTE Society's Textile and Engineering Institute, Ichalkaranji, India

Mayur Patil Lecturer SSBT's COET, Bambhori, Jalgaon (M.S.) Department of Information Technology, India

K S Shivaprakasha Bahubali College of Engineeing, Shravanabelagola, India

Bikram Ballav Assistant Professor, BPUT, Bhubaneswar, India

Dharmraj Bhimrao Salunke SP's IOK College of Engineering, Pimple Jagtap, Tal Shirur Dist Pune, India.


From the Editor's Desk Dear Readers, We would like to present, with great pleasure, the inaugural volume of a new scholarly journal, International Journal of Software Computing and Testing. This journal is part of the Computer Science and Engineering, and is devoted to the scope of present Software issues, from theoretical aspects to application-dependent studies and the validation of emerging technologies. This new journal was planned and established to represent the growing needs of International Journal of Software Computing and Testing as an emerging and increasingly vital field, now widely recognized as an integral part of scientific and technical investigations. Its mission is to become a voice of the Computer Science and Engineering community, addressing researchers and practitioners in this area. The core vision of International Journal of Software Computing and Testing in JournalsPub is to propagate novel awareness and know-how for the profit of mankind ranging from the academic and professional research societies to industry practitioners in a range of topics in Computer Science and Engineering in general. Journals Pub acts as a pathfinder for the scientific community to published their papers at excellently, well-time & successfully. International Journal of Software Computing and Testing focuses on original high-quality research in the realm of Evolutionary computing, Fuzzy computing, Hybrid methods, Immunological computing, Morphic computing, Neuro computing, Particle swarm, Probabilistic computing, Software development tools. The Journal is intended as a forum for practitioners and researchers to share the techniques of Computer Science and Engineering and solutions in the area. Many scientists and researchers have contributed to the creation and the success of the Computer Science and Engineering community. We are very thankful to everybody within that community who supported the idea of creating an innovative platform. We are certain that this issue will be followed by many others, reporting new developments in the field of Computer Science and Engineering. This issue would not have been possible without the great support of the Editorial Board members, and we would like to express our sincere thanks to all of them. We would also like to express our gratitude to the editorial staff of JournalsPub, who supported us at every stage of the project. It is our hope that this fine collection of articles will be a valuable resource for Computer Science and Engineering readers and will stimulate further research into the vibrant area of Computer Science and Engineering. Puneet Mehrotra Managing Director


Contents 1. Review Paper on EQ Radio for Emotion Recognition Manisha Agnihotri

1

2. Postprocessing NS2 Result Using NS2 Trace – AWK Rohit Jaiswal

4

3. Mobile Computing and Its Importance Rohit Jaiswal

9

4. Networking: Roles, Advantages and Disadvantages Tejus Dhoble

12

5. Role of Wireless Networking in Education System Aryan Mathur

15


International Journal of Wireless Network Security

Vol. 2: Issue 2

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Review Paper on EQ Radio for Emotion Recognition Manisha Agnihotri*

Department of Electronics and communication, PITS, Ujjain, India

ABSTRACT The development in wireless technology is increasing rapidly. There are many advantages of using wireless technology. The EQ radio technology is very popular now days. In this technology, we can detect the feelings of the person using RF reflection. This EQ radio uses wireless signals to identify your emotions. The EQ radio uses vibration of heart rate, breathing rate and convert this signal and compared with pre-defined signal to known the results. It can measure four emotions like sad, anger, pleasure and happy on the basis of signal received. This review paper is all about the new EQ radio technology & their uses. Keywords: ECG, emotions, EQ radio, RF reflection, signal

INTRODUCTION Emotion recognition is an emerging field that has attracted much interest from both the industry and the research community.[1] The researchers get motivated by this technology. They develop such kind of device that responds on the mood of human being. This device is EQ Radio. The EQ stands for Equalizations, which means creating a balance between different types of frequencies. The EQ Radio set in the room and it can detect the feelings of the person by sending signals. To measure heartbeat, there is no need to connect EQ radio to ECG machine. The EQ radio measures the heart beat on the basis of RF signal reflected by the body. It then analyzes each heart rate and compares it to your previous measurements. Existing approaches for inferring a person’s emotions either rely on audiovisual cues, such as images and audio clips, or require the person to wear physiological sensors like an ECG monitor.[2] But these two

techniques have certain limitations. If person is not happy, but he is smiling, then the device result the happy emotion, but it is not true. To avoid this problem, EQ Radio technology comes in picture that can measure the person’s feelings on the basis of their heart rate, breathing rate, etc. EQ RADIO OVERVIEW EQ-Radio is an emotion recognition system that based purely on wireless signals.[3] It can transmit an RF signal and capturing its reflections from person’s body. It then analyzes these reflections to check person’s emotional state. It classifies the person’s emotional state according to the known arousal-valence model into one of four basic emotions[4,5]: anger, sadness, joy, and pleasure (i.e., contentment). EQ Radio system architecture consists of three components that operate in a pipelined manner. The Figure 1 shows the EQ radio system (Figure 2).

IJWNS (2016) 1–3 © JournalsPub 2016. All Rights Reserved

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International Journal of Wireless Network Security

Vol. 2: Issue 2

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Postprocessing NS2 Result Using NS2 Trace – AWK Rohit Jaiswal*

Department of Computer Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India

ABSTRACT This paper explained about post-processing NS2 results. Here, I am explaining with some examples for post-processing NS2 result using NS2 trace. Keywords: AWK, NS2 result

INTRODUCTION Network Simulator version 2 is a discrete event simulator for networking research, which help us in research community.

METHODOLOGY AND RESULT Example of Trace Files When using trace-all in NS2, a trace string is created in a trace file. The trace file would look like this.[1]

IJWNS (2016) 4–8 © JournalsPub 2016. All Rights Reserved

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International Journal of Wireless Network Security

Vol. 2: Issue 2

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Mobile Computing and Its Importance Rohit Jaiswal*

Department of Computer Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India

ABSTRACT On a single device a large number of applications facilitate simultaneously refer as mobile computing. Mobile computing is an emerging technology or application in all over the world. It is craving individuals to share and indulge with more communication through mobile computing. This paper is all about how this new radiant technology helps future research directions. Mobile computing is ubiquitous in every ones daily life. It is also opening wings for new approaches like distribution mobile computing which is also a big new window for the same. Keywords: ad-hoc, mobile computing

INTRODUCTION Mobile computing is an interaction between human and computer by which a computer is expected to be motivating during normal usage. Mobile computing comprises of software, hardware and mobile communication through various channels. Although, mobile software deals with the requirements of mobile applications and hardware includes the components and devices which are used for mobility and so on.[1] Various communication issues like ad-hoc and infrastructure networks, protocols, communication properties, data encryption and concrete technologies can be solved by mobile computing. Mobile computing refers to as being able to use a computing device while changing location of properties used by different users. Portable computers are one aspect of mobile computing. Also, it is referred as the ability to use computing capability without a pre-defined location and/or

connection to a network to for engaging data and information.[2] WHAT IS MOBILE COMPUTING? Mobile Computing Definition by Wikipedia It is a technology that allows transmission of data, voice and video via a computer or any other wireless enabled device without having to be connected to a fixed physical link. The main concept involves − Mobile communication. Mobile computing work by set up between client and employer so that company cab be set up anywhere but clients can exchange information through the channel that cab set up for mutual benefit. Main aim of mobile computing is that we access at anytime from anywhere.[3] Principles of mobile computing:  Portability: We can able to move devices with in the mobile computing environment.

IJWNS (2016) 9–11 © JournalsPub 2016. All Rights Reserved

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International Journal of Wireless Network Security

Vol. 2: Issue 2

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Networking: Roles, Advantages and Disadvantages Tejus Dhoble*

Department of Computer Science, ITM Gwalior, India

ABSTRACT Networking is a very powerful tool in present scenario which helps in making new circles and rapport to grow for future business or to generate revenue in industries. In day-to-day life networking is a reason to be happy and connect with different peoples in one umbrella. For business networking focuses on how to grow your organization and provide mutual benefit for all. This paper presents to expel the roles, advantages and disadvantages of networking. Keywords: communication, networking, sharing

INTRODUCTION Networking is to interact with others to exchange information and develop professional or social contacts. In addition to communication, Networking facilitates the creation and sharing of various forms of content including blogs, video, photos and more. Networking is now a big tool run by all the industries to generate revenue and even various companies working with sharing network only to generate revenue.

Source: Wikipedia Networking is design on open system interface model by which any one from anywhere can access information. It is easy to handle, flexible and different layers

can be stack in a one bundle. By networking we are able to access properly, data will be confidential, authentication is proper for the users, it maintains the integrity of the data, and security is also maintained. METHODOLOGY This paper is designed by gathering information from various research and review papers to communicate the recent trends among peoples. RELATED WORK W. D. (1979). 1. Garvey, Communication, the essence of science: Facilitating information exchange among librarians, scientists, engineers, and students. New York: Pergamon Press. 2. Lacy, W. B., & Busch, L. (1983). Informal scientific communication in the agricultural sciences. [Electronic version]. Information Processing & Management, 19(4), 193-202. 3. Kling, R., McKim, G., & King, A. (2003). A bit more to it: Scholarly communication forums as socio-

IJWNS (2016) 12-14 Š JournalsPub 2016. All Rights Reserved

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International Journal of Wireless Network Security

Vol. 2: Issue 2

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Role of Wireless Networking in Education System Aryan Mathur*

Department of Computer Science, IIMT College of Science and Engineering, Greater Noida, India

Wireless network plays a key role in education, without wireless network education is incomplete nowadays. It provides freedom from place restriction, flexibility is there, dynamic in nature, and access in all over the world, gathering of information is there, exchange of views are there, we can learn, we can teach from far. Wireless network paving the way for grasping vast education in less time, it is also called WiFi. In a very short duration of time wireless networking is popular rapidly. Basically it helps individuals to

travel without cables and hotspots, WiFi, network sharing etc. in a vast way. Wireless networks are using widely; mostly mobile phones were enabled with the wireless signal emitters like Bluetooth. For security purpose as well it can be in built protector for viruses and all. Wireless network enabled people to work from home. Today's mobile workforce attaches numerous devices to the corporate network that are hard to control from a security policy perspective.

Source: Wikipedia It is a common strand that companies that maximize the use of and benefits from the capacities and capabilities of their networks are able to gather, analyze, and disseminate critical marketing information quickly, which can give them an advantage

over their competitors (sharpcorner.com/uploadfile/51e7af/basicinterview-questions-for-manual-testing/). So in today’s world without wireless network nothing is possible and education is not possible without wireless

IJWNS (2016) 15-16 Š JournalsPub 2016. All Rights Reserved

Page 15


No-4, 1 Floor, CSC, Pocket-E, E MayurOffice 7 L T Vihar, Phase-2, New Delhi-110091, India I IC 1 E-mail: info@journalspub.com 20 MB T R SU A Mechanical Engineering Applied Mechanics R International Journal of Electro Mechanics and International Journal of Thermal Energy and U Mechanical Behaviour Applications O International Journal of Machine Design and International Journal of Production Engineering Y Manufacturing International Journal of Industrial Engineering x

x

x

x x

International Journal of Fracture and Damage Mechanics x International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics & Analysis x International Journal Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements

and Design x International Journal of Manufacturing System and Design x International Journal of Mechanical Handling and Automation

x

Electronics and Telecommunication x International Journal of Radio Frequency Design x International Journal of VLSI Design and Technology x International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging

Technologies x International Journal of Digital Electronics x International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog 4 more... Signals

Chemical Engineering x International Journal of Renewable Energy and its

Commercialization x International Journal of Environmental Chemistry x International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology x International Journal of Prevention and Control of Industrial Pollution 2 more...

Civil Engineering

Architecture x International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement

Planning x International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning x International Journal of Rural and Regional Planning Development x International Journal of Town Planning and Management 2 more...

x x x x x

International Journal of Wireless Network Security International Journal of Algorithms Design and Analysis International Journal of Mobile Computing Devices International Journal of Software Computing and Testing International Journal of Data Structures and Algorithms

International journal of Rock Engineering and Mechanics International Journal of Concrete Technology International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis International journal of Rock Engineering and Mechanics International journal of Water Resources Engineering 2 more...

Electrical Engineering

Computer Science and Engineering x x x x x

5 more...

International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits International Journal of Automatic Control System International Journal of Electrical Machines & Drives International Journal of Electrical Communication Engineering x x x x

4 more...

4 more...

Biotechnology

Material Sciences and Engineering

x International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular

Processes x International Journal of Plant Biotechnology x International Journal of Molecular Biotechnology x International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecules x International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and 3 more...

International Journal of Energetic Materials International Journal of Bionics and Bio-Materials International Journal of Ceramics and Ceramic Technology International Journal of Bio-Materials and Biomedical Engineering 5 more... x x x x

Nursing x x x x x

IJWNS 2016 c e D – L JU

International Journal of Photochemistry International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry International Journal of Green Chemistry International Journal of Chemical and Molecular Engineering 3 more... x x x x

5 more...

Physics

k r o w t e N s s Wirele Security

Chemistry

International Journal of Immunological Nursing International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing International Journal of Neurological Nursing International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing International Journal of Oncological Nursing

x International Journal of Optical Sciences x International Journal of Solid State Materials

f o l a n r u o J l a n Internatio

Nanotechnology x International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology x International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures x International Journals of Nanobiotechnology

www.journalspub.com


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