Hazardous Materials Regulations Oct 2011

REGLOGIC P R E M I U M

49 CFR Parts 100-185 HAZARDOUS MATERIALS REGULATIONS

§175.310(d)(6) §175.8

§176.69

§172.442

§172.516(e)

§172.542

§172.508(a)

3

§172.506(a)

§177.816

w w w . m a n c o m m . c o m

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Recent changes in regulations: To view the specific changes made by the following Federal Register Updates, please visit http://www.Mancomm.com/hazmat/updates May 26, 2011 (Federal Register Volume 76, No. 102) In the May 26, 2011 edition of the Federal Register, The Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHSMA) corrected a revision from October 1, 2010 by reinstating §178.601 paragraph (l). This correction became effective May 26, 2011.

June 7, 2011 (Federal Register Volume 76, No. 109) [RIN 2137–AE06] In the June 7, 2011 edition of the Federal Register, the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) in coordination with the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), is approving the use of the National Fire Protection Association Standard (NFPA) 498—Standard for Safe Havens and Interchange Lots for Vehicles Transporting Explosives (2010 Edition) for the construction and maintenance of safe havens used for unattended storage of Division 1.1, 1.2, and 1.3 explosives. This final rule became effective on July 7, 2011, and revises the table in §171.7(a)(3), and adds new paragraph (k) to §177.835.

[RIN 2137–AE74] June 27, 2011 (Federal Register Volume 76, No. 123) In the June 27, 2011 edition of the Federal Register, the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) amended the Hazardous Materials Regulations by removing saccharin and its salts from the list of hazardous substances and reportable quantities. This update became effective on June 27, 2011, and revised Table 1 of §172.101 Appendix A. July 20, 2011 (Federal Register Volume 76, No. 139) [RIN 2137–AE46] In the July 20, 2011 edition of the Federal Register, the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) amended the Hazardous Materials Regulations to make miscellaneous amendments to update and clarify certain regulatory requirements. These amendments are intended to: promote safer transportation practices; eliminate unnecessary regulatory requirements; finalize outstanding petitions for rulemaking; facilitate international commerce; and simplify the regulations. This amendment came into effect on August 19, 2011, and affects the following sections: §107.105 §107.107 §107.109 §171.7 §171.8 §171.14 §171.15 §172.101 §172.102 §172.202 §172.203 §172.336 §172.404 §172.432 §172.446 §172.514 §172.519 §172.552 §173.3 §173.120 §173.121 §173.132

Application for special permit.

Application for party status.

Application for renewal.

Reference material.

Definitions and abbreviations.

[Removed and Reserved] Immediate notice of certain hazardous materials incidents.

Purpose and use of hazardous materials table.

Special provisions.

Description of hazardous material on shipping papers.

Additional description requirements.

Identification numbers; special provisions.

Labels for mixed and consolidated packaging.

INFECTIOUS SUBSTANCE label.

CLASS 9 label.

Bulk packagings.

General specifications for placards.

ORGANIC PEROXIDE placard.

Packaging and exceptions.

Class 3—Definitions.

Class 3—Assignment of packing group.

Class 6, Division 6.1—Definitions.

§173.133 §173.134 §173.175 §173.189 §174.55 §174.67 §174.101 §174.112 §174.115 §177.848 §178.35 §178.37 §178.71 §178.320 §178.345–1 §178.347–1 §178.347–4 §180.417

Assignment of packing group and hazard zones for Division 6.1 materials.

PClass 6, Division 6.2— Definitions and exceptions.

Permeation devices.

Batteries containing sodium or cells containing sodium.

General requirements.

Tank car unloading.

Loading Class 1 (explosive) materials.

Loading Division 1.3 materials and Division 1.2 (explosive) materials (Also see §174.101).

Loading Division 1.4 (explosive) materials.

Segregation of hazardous materials.

General requirements for specification cylinders.

Specification 3AA and 3AAX seamless steel cylinders.

Specifications for UN pressure receptacles.

General requirements applicable to all DOT specification cargo tank motor vehicles.

General requirements.

General requirements.

Pressure relief.

Reporting and record retention requirements.

July 26, 2011 (Federal Register Volume 76, No. 143) [RIN 2137–AE73] In the July 26, 2011 edition of the Federal Register, the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) amended the final rule published on January 5, 2011 regarding application procedures for special permits. In response to appeals submitted by entities affected by the January 5 final rule, this final rule amends requirements and provides additional clarification to the January 5 final rule. This rule became effective on July 26, 2011, and revises §107.107(b)(3) and §107.109(a)(3).

September 13, 2011 (Federal Register Volume 76, No. 177) [RIN 2137–AE77] In the September 3, 2011 edition of the Federal Register, the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) published a final rule correcting editorial errors, makes minor regulatory changes and, in response to requests for clarification, improves the clarity of certain provisions in the Hazardous Materials Regulations. The intended effect of this rule is to enhance the accuracy and reduce misunderstandings of the regulations. The amendments contained in this rule are nonsubstantive changes and do not impose new requirements. This final rule became effective September 13, 2011. To view the specific changes made by the following Federal Register Updates, please visit http://

www.Mancomm.com/hazmat/updates

Disclaimer Although the author and publisher of this book have made every effort to ensure the accuracy and timeliness of the information contained herein, the author and publisher assume no liability with respect to loss or damage caused by or alleged to be caused by reliance on any information contained herein and disclaim any and all warranties, expressed or implied.

HazMat.book Page i Wednesday, March 9, 2011 2:30 PM

TOC Table of Contents

Table of Contents

Subchapter A - Hazardous Materials and Oil Transportation

Subchapter B - Oil Transportation

Part 105 - Hazardous Materials Program Definitions and General Procedures

1

Part 130 - Oil Spill Prevention and Response Plans

Part 106 - Rulemaking Procedures

5

Subchapter C - Hazardous Materials Regulations

Part 107 - Hazardous Materials Program Procedures

9

Part 171 - General Information, Regulations, and Definitions

41

Part 172 - Hazardous Materials Table, Special Provisions, Hazardous Materials Communications, Emergency Response Information, and Training Requirements

63

Part 109 - Department of Transportation Hazardous Materials Procedural Regulations for Opening of Packages, Emergency Orders, and Emergency Recalls 9 Part 110 - Hazardous Materials Public Sector Training and Planning Grants

35

39

Part 173 - Shippers — General Requirements for Shipments and Packagings

251

TOC

i

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Guide for Preparing Hazardous Materials Incidents Reports

612

415

Overview Hazardous Materials Incident Report Department of Transportation Form F 5800.1

612

Part 177 - Carriage by Public Highway

441

Instructions for Completing DOT Form F 5800.1

614

Part 178 - Specifications for Packagings

451

Incident Reporting Requirements

618

Enhancing Security of Hazardous Materials Shipments Against Acts of Terrorism or Sabotage Using RSPA’s Risk Management Self-Evaluation Framework (RMSEF)

619

Office Locations and Organizational Chart

622

Part 174 - Carriage by Rail

395

Part 175 - Carriage by Aircraft

405

Part 176 - Carriage by Vessel

Part 179 - Specifications for Tank Cars

559

Part 180 - Continuing Qualification and Maintenance of Packagings

587

Addendum DOT Form F 5800.1

ii

TOC

611

Index

623

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Part 105 - Hazardous Materials Program Definitions and General Procedures

Subchapter A - Hazardous Materials and Oil Transportation Part 105 - Hazardous Materials Program Definitions and General Procedures Subpart A - Definitions §105.5

Definitions.

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§105.15 Defined terms used in this subpart.

Obtaining Guidance and Public Information §105.20 Guidance and interpretations. §105.25 Reviewing public documents. §105.26 Obtaining records on file with PHMSA. §105.30 Information made available to the public and request for confidential treatment.

Serving Documents §105.35 Serving documents in PHMSA proceedings. §105.40 Designated agents for non-residents.

Subpoenas §105.45 Issuing a subpoena. §105.50 Serving a subpoena. §105.55 Refusal to obey a subpoena.

1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3

Subpart A - Definitions §105.5 Definitions.

(a) This part contains the definitions for certain words and phrases used throughout this subchapter (49 CFR Parts 105 through 110).

At the beginning of each subpart, the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (“PHMSA” or “we”) will identify the defined terms that are used within the subpart — by listing them — and refer the reader to the definitions in this part. This way, readers will know that PHMSA has given a term a precise meaning and will know where to look for it. (b) Terms used in this part are defined as follows: Associate Administrator means Associate Administrator for Hazardous Materials Safety, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration.

Approval means written consent, including a competent authority approval, from the Associate Administrator or other designated Department official, to perform a function that requires prior consent under Subchapter C of this chapter (49 CFR Parts 171 through 180).

Competent Authority means a national agency that is responsible, under its national law, for the control or regulation of some aspect of hazardous materials (dangerous goods) transportation. Another term for Competent Authority is “Appropriate authority” which is used in the International Civil Aviation Organization's (ICAO) Technical Instructions for the Safe Transport of Dangerous Goods by Air. The Associate Administrator is the United States Competent Authority for purposes of 49 CFR Part 107.

Competent Authority Approval means an approval by the competent authority that is required under an international standard (for example, the ICAO Technical Instructions for the Safe Transport of Dangerous Goods by Air and the International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code).

Any of the following may be considered a competent authority approval if it satisfies the requirement of an international standard: (1) A specific regulation in Subchapter A or C of this chapter.

(2) A special permit or approval issued under Subchapter A or C of this chapter.

(3) A separate document issued to one or more persons by the Associate Administrator.

Federal hazardous material transportation law means 49 U.S.C. 5101 et seq.

File or Filed means received by the appropriate PHMSA or other designated office within the time specified in a regulation or rulemaking document.

Hazardous material means a substance or material that the Secretary of Transportation has determined is capable of posing an unreasonable risk to health, safety, and property when transported in commerce, and has designated as hazardous under Section 5103 of Federal hazardous materials transportation law (49 U.S.C. 5103).

The term includes hazardous substances, hazardous wastes, marine pollutants, elevated temperature materials, materials designated as hazardous in the Hazardous Materials Table (see 49 CFR 172.101), and materials that meet the defining criteria for hazard classes and divisions in Part 173 of Subchapter C of this chapter.

Hazardous Materials Regulations or HMR means the regulations at 49 CFR Parts 171 through 180.

Indian tribe has the same meaning given that term in Section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450b).

Person means an individual, firm, copartnership, corporation, company, association, or joint-stock association (including any trustee, receiver, assignee, or similar representative); or a government or Indian tribe (or an agency or instrumentality of any government or Indian tribe) that transports a hazardous material to further a commercial enterprise or offers a hazardous material for transportation in commerce. Person does not include the following: (1) The United States Postal Service.

(2) Any agency or instrumentality of the Federal government, for the purposes of 49 U.S.C. 5123 (civil penalties) and 5124 (criminal penalties).

(3) Any government or Indian tribe (or an agency or instrumentality of any government or Indian tribe) that transports hazardous material for a governmental purpose.

Political subdivision means a municipality; a public agency or other instrumentality of one or more States, municipalities, or other political body of a State; or a public corporation, board, or commission established under the laws of one or more States.

Preemption determination means an administrative decision by the Associate Administrator that Federal hazardous materials law does or does not void a specific State, political subdivision, or Indian tribe requirement.

Regulations issued under Federal hazardous material transportation law include this Subchapter A (Parts 105-110) and Subchapter C (Parts 171-180) of this chapter, certain regulations in Chapter I (United States Coast Guard) of Title 46, Code of Federal Regulations, and in Chapters III (Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration) and XII (Transportation Security Administration) of Subtitle B of this title, as indicated by the authority citations therein.

Special permit means a document issued by the Associate Administrator under the authority of 49 U.S.C. 5117 permitting a person to perform a function that is not otherwise permitted under subchapter A or C of this chapter, or other regulations issued under 49 U.S.C. 5101 et seq. (e.g., Federal Motor Carrier Safety routing requirements). The terms “special permit” and “exemption” have the same meaning for purposes of subchapter A or C of this chapter or other regulations issued under 49 U.S.C. 5101 through 5127. An exemption issued prior to October 1, 2005 remains valid until it is past its expiration date, terminated by the Associate Administrator, or is issued as a special permit, whichever occurs first.

State means a State of the United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, the Virgin Islands, American Samoa, Guam, or any other territory or possession of the United States designated by the Secretary.

Transports or Transportation means the movement of property and loading, unloading, or storage incidental to the movement.

Waiver of Preemption means a decision by the Associate Administrator to forego preemption of a non-Federal requirement — that is, to allow a State, political subdivision or Indian tribe requirement to remain in effect.

The non-Federal requirement must provide at least as much public protection as the Federal hazardous materials transportation law and the regulations issued under Federal hazardous materials transportation law, and may not unreasonably burden commerce.

105 Hazardous Materials Program Definitions & Gen. Procedures

Subpart B - General Procedures

§105.20 (a)

Subpart B - General Procedures §105.15 Defined terms used in this subpart.

The following defined terms (see Subpart A of this part) appear in this subpart: Approval; Federal hazardous material transportation law; Hazardous material; Hazardous materials regulations; Indian tribe; Preemption determination; Special permit; State; Transportation; Waiver of preemption.

Obtaining Guidance and Public Information §105.20 Guidance and interpretations. (a) Hazardous materials regulations. You can obtain information and answers to your questions on compliance with the hazardous materials regulations (49 CFR Parts 171 through 180) and interpretations of those regulations by contacting PHMSA’s Office of Hazardous Materials Safety as follows: (1) Call the Hazardous Materials Information Center at 1-800-467-4922 (in Washington, DC, call (202) 366-4488). The Center is staffed from 9 a.m. through 5 p.m. Eastern time, Monday through Friday except Federal holidays. After hours, you can leave a recorded message and your call will be returned by the next business day.

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§105.25

Part 105 - Hazardous Materials Program Definitions and General Procedures

(2) E-mail the Hazardous Materials Information Center at infocntr@dot.gov.

(3) Obtain hazardous materials safety information via the Internet at http://www.phmsa.dot.gov.

(4) Send a letter, with your return address and a daytime telephone number, to: Office of Hazardous Materials Standards, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Attn: PHH-10, U.S. Department of Transportation, East Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590-0001. (b) Federal hazardous materials transportation law and preemption.

You can obtain information and answers to your questions on Federal hazardous materials transportation law, 49 U.S.C. 5101 et seq., and Federal preemption of State, local, and Indian tribe hazardous material transportation requirements, by contacting PHMSA’s Office of the Chief Counsel as follows: (1) Call the office of the Chief Counsel at (202) 366-4400 from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Eastern time, Monday through Friday except Federal holidays.

(2) Access information from the Office of the Chief Counsel via the Internet at http://www.phmsa.dot.gov.

(3) Send a letter, with your return address and a daytime telephone number, to: Office of the Chief Counsel, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Attn: PHC-10, U.S. Department of Transportation, East Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590-0001.

(4) Contact the Office of the Chief Counsel for a copy of applications for preemption determinations, waiver of preemption determinations, and inconsistency rulings received by PHMSA before February 1, 1997.

§105.25 Reviewing public documents.

PHMSA is required by statute to make certain documents and information available to the public. You can review and copy publicly available documents and information at the locations described in this section. (a) DOT Docket Management System. Unless a particular document says otherwise, the following documents are available for public review and copying at the Department of Transportation’s Docket Management System, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590–0001, or for review and downloading through the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov.

(1) Rulemaking documents in proceedings started after February 1, 1997, including notices of proposed rulemaking, advance notices of proposed rulemaking, public comments, related Federal Register notices, final rules, appeals, and PHMSA’s decisions in response to appeals.

(2) Applications for special permits numbered DOT-E or DOT-SP 11832 and above. Also available are supporting data, memoranda of any informal meetings with applicants, related Federal Register notices, public comments, and decisions granting or denying applications for special permits.

(3) Applications for preemption determinations and waiver of preemption determinations received by PHMSA after February 1, 1997. Also available are public comments, Federal Register notices, and PHMSA’s rulings, determinations, decisions on reconsideration, and orders issued in response to those applications. (b) Office of Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration’s Office of Hazardous Materials Safety.

(1) You may obtain documents (e.g., proposed and final rules, notices, letters of clarification, safety notices, DOT forms and other documents) by contacting the Hazardous Materials Information Center at 1-800-467-4922 or through the Internet at http://www.phmsa.dot.gov.

(2) Upon your written request, we will make the following documents and information available to you: (i) Appeals under 49 CFR Part 107 and PHMSA’s decisions issued in response to those appeals. (ii) Records of compliance order proceedings and PHMSA compliance orders. (iii) Applications for approvals, including supporting data, memoranda of any informal meetings with applicants, and decisions granting or denying approvals applications. (iv) Applications for special permits numbered below DOT–E or DOT–SP 11832 and related background information are available for public review and copying at the Office of Hazardous Materials Safety, Office of Hazardous Materials Special Permits and Approvals, U.S. Department of Transportation, PHH–30, East Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590–0001.

2

(v) Other information about PHMSA’s hazardous materials program required by statute to be made available to the public for review and copying and any other information PHMSA decides should be available to the public.

(3) Your written request to review documents should include the following: (i) A detailed description of the documents you wish to review. (ii) Your name, address, and telephone number.

(4) Send your written request to: Associate Administrator for Hazardous Materials Safety, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Attn: PHH-1, U.S. Department of Transportation, East Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590-0001.

§105.26 Obtaining records on file with PHMSA. To obtain records on file with PHMSA, other than those described in §105.25, you must file a request with PHMSA under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552). The procedures for filing a FOIA request are contained in 49 CFR Part 7.

§105.30 Information made available to the public and request for confidential treatment.

When you submit information to PHMSA during a rulemaking proceeding, as part of your application for special permit or approval, or for any other reason, we may make that information publicly available unless you ask that we keep the information confidential. (a) Asking for confidential treatment. You may ask us to give confidential treatment to information you give to the agency by taking the following steps: (1) Mark “confidential” on each page of the original document you would like to keep confidential.

(2) Send us, along with the original document, a second copy of the original document with the confidential information deleted.

(3) Explain why the information you are submitting is confidential (for example, it is exempt from mandatory public disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act, 5 U.S.C. 552 or it is information referred to in 18 U.S.C. 1905). (b) PHMSA Decision. PHMSA will decide whether or not to treat your information as confidential. We will notify you, in writing, of a decision to grant or deny confidentiality at least five days before the information is publicly disclosed, and give you an opportunity to respond.

Serving Documents §105.35 Serving documents in PHMSA proceedings. (a) Service by PHMSA. We may serve the document by one of the following methods, except where a different method of service is specifically required: (1) Registered or certified mail. (i) If we serve a document by registered or certified mail, it is considered served when mailed. (ii) An official United States Postal Service receipt from the registered or certified mailing is proof of service. (iii) We may serve a person's authorized representative or agent by registered or certified mail, or in any other manner authorized by law. Service on a person's authorized agent is the same as service on the person.

(2) Personal service.

(3) Publication in the Federal Register. (b) Service by others. If you are required under this subchapter to serve a person with a document, serve the document by one of the following methods, except where a different method of service is specifically required: (1) Registered or certified mail. (i) If you serve a document by registered or certified mail, it is considered served when mailed. (ii) An official United States Postal Service receipt from the registered or certified mailing is proof of service. (iii) You may serve a person's authorized representative or agent by registered or certified mail or in any other manner authorized by law. Service on a person's authorized agent is the same as service on the person.

(2) Personal service.

(3) Electronic service. (i) In a proceeding under §107.317 of this subchapter (an administrative law judge proceeding), you may electronically serve documents on us. (ii) Serve documents electronically through the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov.

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Subpart B - General Procedures §105.40 Designated agents for non-residents.

Subpoenas §105.45 Issuing a subpoena. (a) Subpoenas explained. A subpoena is a document that may require you to attend a proceeding, produce documents or other physical evidence in your possession or control, or both. PHMSA may issue a subpoena either on its initiative or at the request of someone participating in a proceeding. Anyone who requests that PHMSA issue a subpoena must show that the subpoena seeks information that will materially advance the proceeding. (b) Attendance and mileage expenses.

(1) If you receive a subpoena to attend a proceeding under this part, you may receive money to cover attendance and mileage expenses. The attendance and mileage fees will be the same as those paid to a witness in a proceeding in the district courts of the United States.

(2) If PHMSA issues a subpoena to you based upon a request, the requester must serve a copy of the original subpoena on you, as required in §105.50. The requester must also include attendance and mileage fees with the subpoena unless the requester asks PHMSA to pay the attendance and mileage fees because of demonstrated financial hardship and PHMSA agrees to do so.

(3) If PHMSA issues a subpoena at the request of an officer or agency of the Federal government, the officer or agency is not required to include attendance and mileage fees when serving the subpoena. The officer or agency must pay the fees before you leave the hearing at which you testify.

§105.50 Serving a subpoena. (a) Personal service. Anyone who is not an interested party and who is at least 18 years of age may serve you with a subpoena and fees by handing the subpoena and fees to you, by leaving them at your office with the individual in charge, or by leaving them at your house with someone who lives there and is capable of making sure that you receive them. If PHMSA issues a subpoena to an entity, rather than an individual, personal service is made by delivering the subpoena and fees to the entity's registered agent for service of process or to any officer, director or agent in charge of any of the entity's offices. (b) Service by mail. You may be served with a copy of a subpoena and fees by certified or registered mail at your last known address.

Service of a subpoena and fees may also be made by registered or certified mail to your agent for service of process or any of your representatives at that person's last known address. (c) Other methods. You may be served with a copy of a subpoena by any method where you receive actual notice of the subpoena and receive the fees before leaving the hearing at which you testify. (d) Filing after service. After service is complete, the individual who served a copy of a subpoena and fees must file the original subpoena and a certificate of service with the PHMSA official who is responsible for conducting the hearing.

105 Hazardous Materials Program Definitions & Gen. Procedures

(a) General requirement. If you are not a resident of the United States but are required by this subchapter or Subchapter C of this chapter to designate a permanent resident of the United States to act as your agent and receive documents on your behalf, you must prepare a designation and file it with us. (b) Agents. An agent: (1) May be an individual, a firm, or a domestic corporation.

(2) May represent any number of principals.

(3) May not reassign responsibilities under a designation to another person. (c) Preparing a designation. Your designation must be written and dated, and it must contain the following information: (1) The section in the HMR that requires you to file a designation.

(2) A certification that the designation is in the correct legal form required to make it valid and binding on you under the laws, corporate bylaws, and other requirements that apply to designations at the time and place you are making the designation.

(3) Your full legal name, the principal name of your business, and your mailing address.

(4) A statement that your designation will remain in effect until you withdraw or replace it.

(5) The legal name and mailing address of your agent.

(6) A declaration of acceptance signed by your agent. (d) Address. Send your designation to: Office of Hazardous Materials Special Permits and Approvals, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Attn: PHH-30, U.S. Department of Transportation, East Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590-0001. (e) Designations are binding. You are bound by your designation of an agent, even if you did not follow all the requirements in this section, until we reject your designation.

§105.55 (b)

§105.55 Refusal to obey a subpoena. (a) Quashing or modifying a subpoena. If you receive a subpoena, you can ask PHMSA to overturn (“quash”) or modify the subpoena within 10 days after the subpoena is served on you. Your request must briefly explain the reasons you are asking for the subpoena to be quashed or modified. PHMSA may then do the following: (1) Deny your request.

(2) Quash or modify the subpoena.

(3) Grant your request on the condition that you satisfy certain specified requirements. (b) Failure to obey. If you disobey a subpoena, PHMSA may ask the Attorney General to seek help from the United States District Court for the appropriate District to compel you, after notice, to appear before PHMSA and give testimony, produce subpoenaed documents or physical evidence, or both.

Authority: 49 U.S.C. 5101–5128; 49 CFR 1.53.

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ยง105.55

Part 105 - Hazardous Materials Program Definitions and General Procedures

Notes

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Cargo Tanks

Index

A

,

B Barges (see also Barges under Vessels entry) 176.95-176.99 420 Barium Azide 173.182 300 Base-level Vibration Testing App C to Part 173 383 Batteries Containing Sodium 173.189 301 Lithium 173.185 300 Wet 173.159 296 Biohazard, Labeling 172.323 220 Black Powder for Small Arms 173.170 299 Bombs, Smoke, Non-explosive 173.160 297 Bromine 173.249 327 Bromine Pentafluoride or Bromine Trifluoride 173.228 321 Bromoacetone 173.193 302 Bulk Packagings Air Pressure 173.24b(c) 259 Bromine 173.249 327

Section #, Page #

IX Subject Index

Abbreviations 171.8 44 Addendum 620 Air Bag Inflators and Modules Classification 173.166(b) 298 Definitions 173.166(a) 298 EX Numbers 173.166(c) 298 Exceptions 173.166(d) 298 Labeling 173.166(f) 299 Packagings 173.166(e) 299 Aircraft (see also Aircraft under Transportation entry) Part 175 397 Aircraft Unit Load Devices, Placarding 172.512 232 Cargo Cargo Aircraft Only Label 172.402(c), 172.448 224 230 Cargo Tanks 173.27(h) 261 Hydraulic Power Unit Fuel Tank 173.172 299 Placarding Aircraft Unit Load Devices 172.512 232 Shipping Papers 172.203(f), 175.35 215 Approval and Certification Agencies Application for Designation 107.402 25 Designation 107.403 25 Conditions 107.404 25 Termination 107.405 25 Purpose and Scope 107.401 25 Approvals Applications 107.705 28 Appeal 107.717 29 Modifications 107.709 28 Processing 107.709 28 Reconsideration 107.715 29 Renewal 107.709 28 Withdrawal 107.711 29 Bureau of Explosives 171.19 54 Examination Reports, Submission of 171.20 54 Modification 107.713 29 Purpose and Scope 107.701 28 Registrations 107.705 28 Reports 107.705 28 Suspension 107.713 29 Termination 107.713 29

Bulk Packagings (continued) Cargo Tanks Certain Elevated Temperature Materials 173.247(b) 326 Certain Pyrophoric Liquids, Dangerous When Wet Materials, and Poisonous Liquids with Inhalation Hazards 173.244(b) 325 High Hazard Liquids and Dual Hazard Materials Posing Moderate Hazard 173.243(b) 325 Low Hazard Liquid and Solid Materials 173.241(b) 323 Medium Hazard Liquids and Solids 173.242(b) 324 Closed Bulk Bins 173.240(c) 323 Crucibles 173.247(d) 326 Dual Hazard Materials 173.243(e) 325 Equivalent Steel 173.24b(b) 259 IBCs High Hazard Liquids and Dual Hazard Materials Posing Moderate Hazard 173.243(d) 325 Low Hazard Liquid and Solid Materials 173.241(d) 323 Low Hazard Solid Materials 173.240(d) 323 Medium Hazard Liquids and Solids 173.242(d) 324 Kettles 173.247(e) 326 Marking 172.302, 172.331 218 222 Motor Vehicles 173.240(b) 323 Outage and Filling Limits 173.24b(a) 259 Placarding 172.514 232 Portable Tanks Certain Elevated Temperature Materials 173.247(c) 326 Certain Pyrophoric Liquids, Dangerous When Wet Materials, and Poisonous Liquids with Inhalation Hazards 173.244(c) 325 High Hazard Liquids and Dual Hazard Materials Posing Moderate Hazard 173.243(c) 325 Low Hazard Liquid and Solid Materials 173.241(c) 323 Low Hazard Solid Materials 173.240(c) 323 Medium Hazard Liquids and Solids 173.242(c) 324 Rail Cars Certain Elevated Temperature Materials 173.247(a) 326 General Requirements 174.82 391 High Hazard Liquids and Dual Hazard Materials Posing Moderate Hazard 173.243(a) 325 Low Hazard Liquid and Solid Materials 173.241(a) 323 Low Hazard Solid Materials 173.240(a) 323 Maximum Speed 174.86 392 Medium Hazard Liquids and Solids 173.242(a) 324 Position in Train 174.85 392 Loaded Cars 174.84 392 Switching 174.83 391 Restrictions 173.24b(d) 259

,

C Carbon Dioxide 173.217 308 Cargo Aircraft Only Label 172.402(c), 172.448 224 230 Cargo Tanks Aircraft 173.27(h) 261 Bulk Packagings Certain Elevated Temperature Materials 173.247(b) 326 Certain Pyrophoric Liquids, Dangerous When Wet Materials, and Poisonous Liquids with Inhalation Hazards 173.244(b) 325 High Hazard Liquids and Dual Hazard Materials Posing Moderate Hazard 173.243(b) 325 Low Hazard Liquid and Solid Materials 173.241(b) 323 Medium Hazard Liquids and Solids 173.242(b) 324

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623

HazMat.book Page 624 Thursday, March 25, 2010 9:17 AM

Cargo Tanks Cargo Tanks (continued) Compressed Gases in 173.315 344 Cryogenic Liquids 173.318 350 Definitions 180.403 592 Discharge System Inspection and Maintenance Program 180.416 600 Hazardous Materials in 173.33 267 Internal Self-closing Stop Valve Emergency Leakage Tests App B to Part 180 607 Maintenance 180.413(c) 599 Marking 172.328 221 Modification 180.413(d) 599 Motor Vehicles (see also Cargo Tank under Motor Vehicles entry) 178.320-178.348-5 499 522 Mounting 180.413(e) 600 Oilfield Service Vehicles 173.5a 251 Petroleum Products 173.8(b) 253 Qualification 180.405 592 Rail, Transportation by 174.63 389 Rebarrelling 180.413(d) 599 Records 180.413(f) 600 Registration Definitions 107.502(a) 25 Period 107.504 26 Record Retention 107.504 26 Requirements 107.502 25 Scope 107.501 25 Statement 107.503 26 Updates 107.504 26 Repair 180.413(b) 599 Reporting and Record Retention 180.417 601 Specification, Tests and Inspection Inspector’s and Tester’s Qualifications 180.409 598 Markings 180.415 600 Requirements 180.407 594 Results 180.411 599 Stretching 180.413(d) 599 Certification Agencies (see also Approval and Certification Agencies entry) 107.401-107.405 25 Chemical Analyses and Tests (Non-domestic), Approval of 107.807 30 Chemical Compatibility, Testing in Plastic Packaging and Receptacles App B to Part 173 383 Chemical Kits 173.161 297 Chloric Acid Solution or Chlorine Dioxide Hydrate, Frozen 173.229 322 Chloropicrin 173.193 302 Classes of Hazardous Materials 173.2 246 Class 1 Materials Classification Codes 173.52 270 Compatibility Groups 173.52 270 Definitions 173.50 269 Explosive Terms 173.59 272 Forbidden Explosives 173.54 270 Label 172.402(e) 224 New Explosives Approval 173.56 271 Classification 173.56, 173.58 271 272 Criteria 173.57 272 Definition 173.56(a) 271 Offering Transportation 173.51 270 Old Classifications 173.53 270 Packaging 173.60 275 Exceptions 173.63 284 Explosives 173.62 276 Mixed 173.61 275 Rail Cars (see also Class 1 Materials under Rail entry) 174.101-174.115 392 395 Segregation (see also Segregation under Class 1 Materials under Vessels entry) 176.140, 176.144 423 Stowage (see also Stowage under Class 1 Materials under Vessels entry) 176.112-176.138 421 423 Vessels (see also Class 1 Materials under Vessels entry) 176.100-176.194 421 427 Class 2 Materials Definitions 173.115 285 Division 2.1 Materials Definition 173.115(a) 285 Labels 172.402(g)(1) 224 Division 2.2 Materials Labels 172.402(f) 224 Division 2.3 Materials Definition 173.115(c) 285 Labels 172.402(g) 224 Hazard Zone Assignment 173.116 285 Rail Cars (see also Class 2 Materials under Rail entry) 174.200-174.290 395 Vessels (see also Class 2 Materials under Vessels entry) 176.200-176.230 427

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624

INDEX

Classes of Hazardous Materials (continued) Class 3 Materials Definitions 173.120 285 Exceptions 173.150 292 Packing Group Assignment 173.121 286 Rail Cars (see also Class 3 Materials under Rail entry) 174.300-174.304 395 396 Vessels (see also Class 3 Materials under Vessels entry) 176.305-176.340 427 428 Class 4 Materials Definitions 173.124 286 Exceptions 173.151 293 Packing Group Assignment 173.125 287 Vessels (see also Class 4, Class 5, and Division 1.5 Materials under Vessels entry) 176.400-176.415 429 Class 5 Materials Division 5.1 Definition 173.127(a) 288 Exceptions 173.152 293 Labels 172.402(g)(2) 224 Packing Group Assignment 173.127(b) 288 Division 5.2 Approvals 173.128(d) 288 Definitions 173.128(a) 288 Exceptions 173.152 293 Generic Types 173.128(b) 288 Organic Peroxide, Assigning 173.128(c) 288 Packing Group Assignment 173.129 288 Tests 173.128(e) 288 Vessels (see also Class 4, Class 5, and Division 1.5 Materials under Vessels entry) 176.400-176.415 429 Class 6 Materials Division 6.1 Definitions 173.132 288 Exceptions 173.153 294 Hazard Zone Assignment 173.133 289 Packing Group Assignment 173.133 289 Rail Cars 174.290, 174.615, 174.680 395 396 Vessels 176.600, 176.605 430 Class 7 Materials Activity Limits (Table) 173.425 361 Contamination Control 173.443 378 Definitions 173.403 355 Design Requirements 173.410 357 Empty Packaging 173.428 362 Excepted Packagings 173.421, 173.422 361 Fissile Materials DOT Specification Packages 173.472 382 Exceptions 173.453 379 Mixing 173.459 379 Packages 173.417 359 Tests 173.467 380 Transportation 173.457 379 Foreign-made Packages 173.473 382 Industrial Packagings 173.411 358 Labels 172.402(d), 172.403 224 Low Specific Activity Materials 173.427 361 Marking 172.310 218 Multiple Hazard Limited Quantity Materials 173.423 361 Oxidizing Materials 173.419 360 Pyrophoric Materials 173.418 360 Quality Control Construction 173.474 382 Prior to Shipment 173.475 382 Radiation Level Limitations 173.441 378 Radioactive Instruments and Articles 173.424 361 Radionuclides Determining Values 173.433, 173.435 362 364 Exempt Material Activity Concentrations and Exempt Consignment Activity Limits 173.436 371 Rail Cars (see also Class 7 Materials under Rail entry) 174.700-174.750 396 Scope 173.401 355 Special Form, Approval 173.476 382 Storage, Temporary 173.447 379 Surface Contaminated Objects 173.427 361 Tests Compliance with 173.461 379 Fissile Materials 173.467 380 LSA-III Material 173.468 380 Preparation 173.462 380 Special Form Materials 173.469 381 Type A Packaging 173.465, 173.466 380 Type B Packaging 173.467 380 Thermal Limitations 173.442 378 Thorium Activity-mass Relationships 173.434 363 Excepted Packages 173.426 361

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HazMat.book Page 625 Thursday, March 25, 2010 9:17 AM

Ethylamine

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Section #, Page #

Cylinders (continued) Reporting and Record Retention 180.215 589 Requalification Markings 180.213 589 Specification Cylinders 180.209 586 Safety Devices 178.35(e) 449 Seamless Aluminum Cylinders, Specification 3AL 178.46 458 Seamless Nickel Cylinders, Specification 3BN 178.39 454 Specification Cylinders Repair, Rebuilding, and Reheat Treatment, DOT-4 Series 180.211 587 Requalification 180.209 586 Steel Cylinders Seamless Steel Specification 3A and 3AX 178.36 449 Specification 3AA and 3AAX 178.37 451 Specification 3B 178.38 453 Specification 3E 178.42 455 Specification 3HT, for Aircraft Use 178.44 455 Specification 3T 178.45 457 Specification 8 178.59 472 Specification 8AL 178.60 473 Tensile Sample App A to Subpart C of Part 178 486 Toxic Materials 173.40 269 Welded Aluminum 178.68 478 Insulated Cylinders, Specification 4L 178.57 468 Steel Cylinders (see also Brazed or Welded Steel Cylinders under this heading) 178.47-178.58, 178.61 460 472 475

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D

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Dangerous Placard 172.504(b), 172.521 231 234 Dangerous When Wet Label 172.423 228 Placard 172.548 236 Definitions Air Bag Inflators 173.166(a) 298 Air Bag Modules 173.166(a) 298 Cargo Tank Motor Vehicles 178.320(a) 499 Cargo Tanks 180.403 592 Class 1 Materials 173.50 269 Class 2 Materials 173.115 285 Class 3 Materials 173.120 285 Class 4 Materials 173.124 286 Class 5 Materials 173.127(a), 173.128(a) 288 Class 6 Materials 173.132, 172.134(a) 288 Class 7 Materials 173.403 355 Class 8 Materials 173.136 292 Class 9 Materials 173.140 292 Cylinders 180.203 583 Explosive Terms 173.59 272 General 171.8 44 Hazard Class 173.2 246 Hazardous Materials Program 105.5, 107.1 1 9 Hazardous Materials Table, Vessel Stowage Requirements 172.101(k) 62 IBCs 178.700(c), 180.350 538 590 Oil Spill Prevention and Response Plans 130.5 35 Other Regulated Materials (ORM-D) 173.144 292 Overpack 171.8 48 Public Sector Training and Planning Grants 110.20 31 Seat-belt Pre-tensioners 173.166(a) 298 Tank Cars 179.2, 180.503 556 602 Vessels, Transportation by 176.2 407 Dinitrogen Tetroxide, Liquefied 173.336 354 Dynamite, Test Methods App D to Part 173 384

IX Subject Index

Classes of Hazardous Materials (continued) Class 7 Materials (continued) Transportation 173.448 379 Type A Packages Activity Limits 173.431 362 Authorized 173.415 359 Design Requirements 173.412 358 Tests 173.465, 173.466 380 Type B Packages Activity Limits 173.431 362 Authorized 173.416 359 Design Requirements 173.413 359 DOT Specification 173.472 382 Tests 173.467 380 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Packages 173.471 381 Uranium Activity-mass Relationships 173.434 363 Excepted Packages 173.426 361 Uranium Hexafluoride 173.420 360 Packagings 173.477 383 Uranium Hexafluoride Packagings 173.477 383 Class 8 Materials Definitions 172.136 292 Exceptions 173.154 294 Labels 172.402(g)(3) 224 Packing Group Assignment 173.137 292 Vessels (see also Class 8 Materials, Stowage under Vessels entry) 176.800-176.805 432 Class 9 Materials Definitions 173.140 292 Exceptions 173.155 294 Labels 172.446 230 Packing Group Assignment 173.141 292 Placard 172.560 237 Materials Having More Than One Hazard 173.2a 247 Other Regulated Materials (ORM-D) Definitions 173.144 292 Exceptions 173.156 295 Marking 172.316 219 Packing Group Assignment 173.145 292 Color Tolerance Charts and Tables App A to Part 172 242 Combustible Placard 172.544 235 Compressed Gases (see also Compressed Gases under Gases, Preparation and Packaging entry) 173.301-173.315 349 Control Numbers 171.6 40 Corrosive Label 172.442 230 Placard 172.558 237 Crucibles 173.247(d) 326 Cryogenic Liquid Tank Car Tanks (see also Cryogenic Liquid Tank Car Tanks under Tank Cars entry) 179.400-179.401-1 574 578 Cryogenic Liquids Cargo Tanks 173.318 350 Cylinders 173.316 349 Exceptions 173.320 353 Tank Cars Containing Cryogenic Liquids 173.319 352 Delivery 174.204 395 Vessels 176.76(g) 412 Cylinders Attachments 178.35(d)(2) 449 Brazed or Welded Steel Cylinders Specification 3DS, for Aircraft Use 178.47 460 Specification 4AA480 178.56 467 Specification 4B 178.50 461 Specification 4B240ET 178.55 466 Specification 4BA 178.51 463 Specification 4BW 178.61 475 Specification 4D, for Aircraft Use 178.53 464 Specification 4DA, for Aircraft Use 178.58 471 Charging of Cylinders with Compressed Gas in Solution 173.303 331 Mixture of Compressed Gas and Other Material 173.305 335 Compressed Gases, Shipment in 173.301, 173.301a 329 Cryogenic Liquids 173.316 349 Defects 178.35(d)(1) 449 Definitions 180.203 583 Ferry Vessels 176.92 420 Filling with Liquefied Compressed Gases 173.304, 173.304a 332 Nonliquefied Compressed Gases 173.302, 173.302a 330 Inspections 178.35(b) 449 Inspector Duties 178.35(c) 449 Report 178.35(g)-(h) 449 Markings 178.35(f) 449 Non-reusable, Specification 39 178.65 476

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E Elevated Temperature Materials, Marking 172.325 221 Emergency Response Information Applicability 172.600(b) 237 Carrier Information Contact 172.606 239 Exceptions 172.600(d) 237 Form 172.602(b) 237 General Requirements 172.600(c) 237 Information Required 172.602(a) 237 Maintenance 172.602(c) 238 Scope 172.600(a) 237 Employee Training (see also Training entry) 172.700-172.704 239 Empty Label 172.450 230 Enforcement (see also Enforcement under Hazardous Materials Program entry) 107.301-App A to Subpart D of Part 107 15 24 Ethyl Chloride 173.322 353 Ethylamine 173.321 353

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625

HazMat.book Page 626 Thursday, March 25, 2010 9:17 AM

Ethylene Oxide Ethylene Oxide 173.323 353 Exemptions (see also Exemption under Hazardous Materials Program entry) 107.101-107.127 10 13 Explosives Label 172.411 226 Marking 172.320 219 Placarding 172.522 to 172.525 234

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F Ferry Vessels (see also Ferry Vessels under Vessels entry) 176.88-176.93 420 Fiber Drums 171.14(c) 52 Fire Extinguishers 173.309 339 First Aid Kits 173.161 297 Fish Meal or Fish Scrap 173.218 308 Fissile Materials (see also Fissile Materials under Class 7 Materials under Classes of Hazardous Materials entry) 173.453-173.459 379 Flammable Gas Label 172.417 227 Placard 172.532 235 Liquid, Label 172.419 228 Placard 172.542 235 Solid Label 172.420 228 Placard 172.546 236 Fusees, Highway and Rail 173.184 300

G Gallium 173.162 297 Gas Identification Sets 173.194 302 Gases, Preparation and Packaging Compressed Gases Cargo Tanks and Portable Tanks 173.315 344 Charging of Cylinders with Compressed Gas in Solution 173.303 331 Mixture of Compressed Gas and Other Material 173.305 335 Exceptions 173.307 337 Filling Cylinders with Liquefied 173.304, 173.304a 332 Nonliquefied 173.302, 173.302a 330 Limited Quantities 173.306 335 Organic Phosphates Mixed 173.334 354 Tank Cars and Multi-unit Tank Cars 173.314 343 Cylinders Charging of Cylinders with Compressed Gas in Solution 173.303 331 Mixture of Compressed Gas and Other Material 173.305 335 Compressed Gases Filling Cylinders with Liquefied 173.304, 173.304a 332 Nonliquefied 173.302, 173.302a 330 Shipment in 173.301, 173.301a 329 Filling with Liquefied Compressed Gases 173.304, 173.304a 332 Nonliquefied Compressed Gases 173.302, 173.302a 330 Fire Extinguishers 173.309 339 Organic Phosphates Mixed 173.334 354 Tear Gas Devices 173.340 355 Grants (see also Public Sector Training and Planning Grants entry) 110.1-110.130 31 34

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H Hazardous Materials Program Applications Appeal 107.125 12 Document Availability 107.127 13 Emergency Processing 107.117 12 Evaluation 107.113 11 Exemption 107.105 10 Party Status 107.107 10 Preemption 107.203 13 Waiver 107.215 14 Processing 107.113 11 Emergency Processing 107.117 12 Public Inspection 107.127 13 Reconsideration 107.123 12 Renewal 107.109 11 Withdrawal 107.111 11 Definitions 105.5, 107.1 1 9 Designated Agents for Non-residents 105.40 3

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626

INDEX

Hazardous Materials Program (continued) Documents Public, Reviewing 105.25 2 Serving

By Others 105.35(b) 2

By RSPA 105.35(a) 2 Enforcement Compliance Orders and Civil Penalties 107.307 16 Compromise 107.327 18 Delegated Authority 107.301 15 Imminent Hazards 107.339 18 Injunctions 107.337 18 Investigations 107.305 15 Notice of Probable Violation (see also Probable Violation under this heading) 107.311 16 Penalties Civil Assessment Considerations 107.331 18 Factors Affecting Amounts App. A to Sub. D of Part 107 24 Frequently Cited Violations App. A to Sub. D of Part 107 19 Guidelines App. A to Sub. D of Part 107 18 Maximum 107.329 18 Statutory Criteria App. A to Sub. D of Part 107 24 Criminal Definition 107.333 18 Fine and Penalty Limitation 107.336 18 Prosecution Referral 107.335 18 Probable Violation Admission of Violations 107.315 17 Hearing Appeals 107.325 17 Conduct 107.321(b) 17 Decision 107.323 17 Location 107.321(a) 17 Official’s Role 107.321(c) 17 Request 107.319 17 Respondent’s Role 107.321(d) 17 Informal Response 107.317 17 Notice of 107.311 16 Reply 107.313 16 Purpose and Scope 107.303 15 Settlement 107.327 18 Ticketing 107.310 16 Warning Letters 107.309 16 Exemption Application 107.105 10 Purpose and Scope 107.101 10 Guidance 105.20 1 Information Confidential Treatment 105.30 2 Public 105.30 2 Interpretations 105.20 1 Obtaining Records 105.26 2 Party Status Application 107.107 10 Preemption Application 107.203 13 Determination 107.209 14 Judicial Review 107.213 14 Notice 107.205 13 Petition for Reconsideration 107.211 14 Processing 107.207 14 Purpose and Scope 107.201 13 Standards for Determining 107.202 13 Waiver Application 107.215 14 Determination 107.221 15 Judicial Review 107.227 15 Notice 107.217 14 Petition for Reconsideration 107.223 15 Processing 107.219 15 Subpoenas Issuing 105.45 3 Refusal to Obey 105.55 3 Serving 105.50 3 Hazardous Materials Table 172.101 63 76 77 Changes 172.101(l) 62 Class 172.101(d) 61 Descriptions 172.101(c) 60 Division 172.101(d) 61 Identification Number 172.101(e) 61 Labels 172.101(g) 61 Packaging Authorizations 172.101(i) 61 Packing Group 172.101(f) 61 Proper Shipping Names 172.101(c) 60 Purpose 172.1, 172.101 59 Quantity Limitations 172.101(j) 62

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HazMat.book Page 627 Thursday, March 25, 2010 9:17 AM

Liquid Hazardous Materials

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I IBCs Bulk Packagings High Hazard Liquids and Dual Hazard Materials Posing Moderate Hazard 173.243(d) 325 Low Hazard Liquid and Solid Materials 173.241(d) 323 Low Hazard Solid Materials 173.240(d) 323 Medium Hazard Liquids and Solids 173.242(d) 324 Coatings 178.801(k) 545 Codes 178.702 539 Composite IBCs 178.707 541 Definitions 178.700(c), 180.350 538 590 Fiberboard IBCs 178.708 542 Flexible IBCs 178.710 543 General Standards 178.704 540 Hazardous Materials 173.35 268 Inspection 180.352 591 Marking 178.703 539 Metal IBCs 178.705 540 Qualification 180.351 591 Rail, Transportation by 174.63 389 Retesting 180.352 591 Rigid Plastic IBCs 178.706 541 Testing Bottom Lift Test 178.811 546 Certification 178.803 545 Definitions 178.801(c) 544 Design Qualification Testing 178.801(d) 544 Periodic 178.801(e) 544 Drop Test 178.810 545 Fiberboard Preparation 178.802 545 Hydrostatic Pressure Test 178.814 546 Leakproofness Test 178.813 546 Record Retention 178.801(l) 545 Righting Test 178.817 547 Samples 178.801(g) 544 Selective Testing 178.801(h) 544 Stacking Test 178.815 546

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Section #, Page #

IBCs (continued) Testing (continued) Tear Test 178.818 548 Top Lift Test 178.812 546 Topple Test 178.816 547 Vibration Test 178.819 548 Transportation, Special Provisions 172.102(c)(4) 209 Wooden IBCs 178.709 543 Identification Number Markings (see also Identification Number Markings under Marking entry) 172.332 222 Import and Export Shipments 171.12 Mexico 171.12(e) 52 Incidents Immediate Notice of Certain Incidents 171.15 53 Reports 171.16 53 Guide and Forms for Preparing Addendum 609 Independent Inspection Agency, Approval of 107.803 29 Infectious Substances 172.323, 173.196 220 Label 172.432 229 Internal Combustion Engines 173.220 309 Investigations, Assistance in 171.21 54

J Jerricans Aluminum and Steel 178.511 530 Nominal and Minimum Thickness App C to Part 178 552 Standards 178.509 529

K Kettles 173.247(e) 326

L Labeling Air Bag Inflators and Modules 173.166(f) 299 Biohazard 172.323 220 Cargo Aircraft Only 172.402(c), 172.448 224 230 Class 1 (Explosive) Materials 172.402(e) 224 Class 7 (Radioactive) Materials 172.402(d), 172.403 224 Class 9 172.446 230 Consolidated Packaging 172.404(b) 225 Corrosive 172.442 230 Dangerous When Wet 172.423 228 Division 2.2 Materials 172.402(f) 224 Division 2.3 Materials 172.402(g) 224 Empty 172.450 230 Exceptions 172.400a 223 Explosives 172.411 226 Fissile 172.441 230 Flammable Gas 172.417 227 Liquid 172.419 228 Solid 172.420 228 General Requirements 172.400 223 Hazard Class, Display of 172.402(b) 224 Infectious Substance 172.432 229 Mixed Packaging 172.404(a) 225 Modifications 172.405 225 Non-flammable Gas 172.415 227 Organic Peroxide 172.427 228 Oxidizer 172.426 228 Placement 172.406 225 Poison 172.430 229 Gas 172.416 227 Inhalation Hazard 172.429 229 Prohibited 172.401 224 Radioactive White-I 172.436 229 Radioactive Yellow-II 172.438 229 Radioactive Yellow-III 172.440 229 Regulated Medical Waste 172.323 220 Seat-belt Pre-tensioners 173.166(f) 299 Specifications 172.407 226 Spontaneously Combustible 172.422 228 Subsidiary Hazard Labels 172.402(a) 224 Life-saving Appliances 173.219 308 Liquefied Compressed Gases Discharge System Inspection and Maintenance Program for Cargo Tanks 180.416 600 Internal Self-closing Stop Valve Emergency Closure Test App A to Part 180 607 Leakage Tests for Cargo Tanks App B to Part 180 607 Liquid Hazardous Materials Packing Group I 173.201 305 Packing Group II 173.202 305 Packing Group III 173.203 306 Specification Cylinders 173.205 306

IX

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INDEX

Subject Index

Hazardous Materials Table (continued) Special Provisions 172.101(h), 172.102 61 200 IBCs, Transportation in 172.102(c)(4) 209 Non-bulk Packagings 172.102(c)(5) 210 Numeric Provisions 172.102(c)(1) 200 Portable Tanks, Transportation in 172.102(c)(7) 211 Water, Transportation by 172.102(c)(8) 213 Symbols 172.101(b) 59 Use 172.101 59 Vessel Stowage Requirements 172.101(k) 62 Hazardous Substances and Reportable Quantities 172.101 App A 177 Radionuclides 172.101 App A Table 2 189 Hazardous Waste 171.3 39 Manifest 172.205 217 Highways Compliance 177.800(b), 177.804 435 Delay 177.800(d) 435 Emergency Situations 177.823 436 Fusee 173.184 300 Inspection 177.802 435 Loading and Unloading 177.834 436 Class 1 Materials 177.835 437 Class 2 Materials 177.840 439 Class 3 Materials 177.837 438 Class 4 Materials 177.838 438 Class 5 Materials 177.838 438 Class 7 Materials 177.842 441 Class 8 Materials 177.839 439 Division 2.3 Materials 177.841 440 Division 4.2 Materials 177.838 438 Division 6.1 Materials 177.841 440 Packages, Broken or Leaking 177.854 443 Placarding Providing and Affixing 172.506 232 Special Provisions 172.507 232 Segregation of Hazardous Materials 177.848 441 Shipping Papers 172.203(h), 177.817 215 435 Training 177.800(c), 177.816 435 Unacceptable Shipments 177.801 435 Vehicles Contamination 177.843 441 Disabled 177.854 443 Emergency Situations 177.823 436 Passenger Carrying 177.870 443 Vehicular Tunnels 177.810 435 Hydrogen Cyanide, Anhydrous, Stabilized 173.195 302 Hydrogen Fluoride 173.163 298

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Marine Pollutants

M

N

Marine Pollutants List 172.101 App B 195 Marking 172.322 220 Shipping Papers 172.203(l) 216 Stowage 176.70 412 Transportation 171.4 39 Marking Abbreviations 172.308 218 Applicability 172.300 217 Bulk Packagings 172.302, 172.331 218 222 Cargo Tanks 172.328 221 Class 7 (Radioactive) Materials 172.310 218 Cylinders 178.35(f) 449 Elevated Temperature Materials 172.325 221 Explosive Hazardous Materials 172.320 219 Identification Number Markings 172.332 222 Orange Panels 172.332(b) 222 Placards 172.332(c) 222 Prohibited Display 172.334 222 Replacement 172.338 223 Special Provisions 172.336 223 Keep Away from Heat 172.317 219 Limited Quantities 172.315 219 Liquid Hazardous Materials 172.312 218 Marine Pollutants 172.322 220 Multi-unit Tank Car Tanks 172.330(a)(2), (b) 222 Non-bulk Packagings 172.301, 178.503 217 527 Hazardous Substances 172.324 221 Liquid Hazardous Materials 172.312 218 ORM-D Materials 172.316 219 Overpacks 173.25(a)(2)-(4) 260 Packagings 178.3 447 Poisonous Hazardous Materials 172.313 219 Portable Tanks 172.326 221 Prohibited 172.303 218 Requirements 172.304 218 Tank Car Tanks 172.330(a)(1), 179.22, 180.515 221 558 604 Matches 173.186 301 Medical Waste, Regulated 173.197 303 Exceptions 173.134(c) 292 Labeling 172.323 220 Mercury 173.164 298 Methyl Bromide 173.193 302 Motor Vehicles Bulk Packagings 173.240(b) 323 Cargo Tank Definitions 178.320(a) 499 Design Certification 178.320(b) 500 Exceptions to ASME Code 178.320(c) 500 Specification DOT 406 178.345-1-178.346-5 511 520 Specification DOT 407 178.345-1-178.345-15, 178.347-1-178.347-5 511 519 520 521 Specification DOT 412 178.345-1-178.345-15, 178.348-1-178.348-5 511 519 521 522 Specification MC 331 178.337-1-178.337-18 500 505 Specification MC 338 178.338-1-178.338-19 506 511 Containers, Specification MC 201 178.318-1-178.318-3 498 499 Multi-unit Tank Car Tanks Compressed Gases in 173.314 343 Individual Specification Requirements 179.301 573 Marking 172.330(a)(2), (b) 222 Rail, Transportation by 174.63 389 Removed from Car Structure for Filling and Emptying Attachments 179.300-14 573 Fittings Protection 179.300-12 572 Inspection 179.300-19 573 Insulation 179.300-4 572 Loading and Unloading Valves 179.300-13 573 Materials 179.300-7 572 Plate Thickness 179.300-6 572 Postweld Heat Treatment 179.300-10 572 Pressure Relief Devices 179.300-15 573 Reports 179.300-20 573 Stamping 179.300-18 573 Tank Heads 179.300-8 572 Tests Pressure Relief Devices 179.300-17 573 Tanks 179.300-16 573 Type 179.300-3 572 Venting 179.300-13 573 Welding 179.300-9 572 Musk Xylene 173.223 310

Nitric Acid 173.158 295 Nitric Oxide 173.337 354 Nitrocellulose Base Film 173.183 300 Nitrogen Dioxide, Liquefied 173.336 354 Non-bulk Packagings Air Bag Inflators and Modules 173.166 298 Aircraft Hydraulic Power Unit Fuel Tank 173.172 299 Aluminum Drums 178.505 529 Asbestos 173.216 308 Associate Administrator Approval 173.214 308 Bags Paper 178.521 531 Plastic Film 178.519 531 Textile 178.520 531 Woven Plastic 178.518 531 Barium Azide 173.182 300 Batteries Containing Sodium 173.189 301 Lithium 173.185 300 Wet 173.159 296 Black Powder for Small Arms 173.170 299 Bombs, Smoke, Non-explosive 173.160 297 Boxes Aluminum or Steel 178.512 530 Fiberboard 178.516 530 Natural Wood 178.513 530 Plastic 178.517 531 Plywood 178.514 530 Reconstituted Wood 178.515 530 Bromine Pentafluoride or Bromine Trifluoride 173.228 321 Bromoacetone 173.193 302 Carbon Dioxide 173.217 308 Chemical Kits 173.161 297 Chloric Acid Solution or Chlorine Dioxide Hydrate, Frozen 173.229 322 Chloropicrin 173.193 302 Composite Packagings Inner Glass, Porcelain, or Stoneware Receptacles 178.523 532 Inner Plastic Receptacles 178.522 531 Dangerous Goods in Equipment, Machinery, or Apparatus 173.222 310 Design 173.24a(a) 258 Fiber Drums 178.508 529 Filling Limits 173.24a(b) 258 First Aid Kits 173.161 297 Fish Meal or Fish Scrap 173.218 308 Gallium 173.162 297 Gas Identification Sets 173.194 302 Hazardous Substances, Marking 172.324 221 Highway Fusee 173.184 300 Hydrogen Cyanide, Anhydrous, Stabilized 173.195 302 Hydrogen Fluoride 173.163 298 Identification Codes 178.502 527 Infectious Substances 173.196 302 Internal Combustion Engines 173.220 309 Jerricans 178.509 529 Aluminum and Steel 178.511 530 Nominal and Minimum Thicknesses App C to Part 178 552 Life-saving Appliances 173.219 308 Liquid Hazardous Materials Marking 172.312 218 Packing Group I 173.201 305 Packing Group II 173.202 305 Packing Group III 173.203 306 Specification Cylinders 173.205 306 Marking 172.301, 178.503 217 527 Matches 173.186 301 Medical Waste, Regulated 173.197(b) 303 Mercury 173.164 298 Metal Drums 178.506 529 Methyl Bromide 173.193 302 Mixed Contents 173.24a(c) 259 Musk Xylene 173.223 310 Nickel Carbonyl 173.198 304 Nitric Acid 173.158 295 Nitrocellulose Base Film 173.183 300 Non-reusable Containers 173.28(e) 262 Organic Peroxides 173.225 312 Packing Group I Division 6.1, Poisonous by Inhalation 173.226, 173.227 320 Liquid Hazardous Materials 173.201 305 Solid Hazardous Materials 173.211 307 Packing Group II Liquid Hazardous Materials 173.202 305 Solid Hazardous Materials 173.212 307 Packing Group III Liquid Hazardous Materials 173.203 306 Solid Hazardous Materials 173.213 307 Paint, Paint-related Material, Adhesives, Ink and Resins 173.173 300

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628

INDEX

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HazMat.book Page 629 Thursday, March 25, 2010 9:17 AM

Packagings

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O Oil Spill Prevention and Response Plans Communication Requirements 130.11 35 Definitions 130.5 35 Packaging Requirements 130.21 35 Purpose 130.1 35 Response Plans 130.31 35 Implementation 130.33 36 Scope 130.2 35 Transportation Regulations 130.3 35 Order-notify or C.O.D. Shipments Rail 174.106 394 Vessels 176.9 409 Organic Peroxide Label 172.427 228 Packaging 173.225 312 Placard 172.552 236 Organic Phosphates Mixed with Compressed Gases 173.334 354 Other Regulated Materials (ORM-D) Definitions 173.144 292 Exceptions 173.156 295 Marking 172.316 219 Packing Group Assignment 173.145 292 Overpacks Definition 171.8 48 Marking 173.25(a)(2)-(4) 260 Oxidizer Label 172.426 228 Placard 172.550 236 Oxygen Placard 172.530 235

Section #, Page #

P Packages (see also Packagings entry) 173.24 257 Packagings (see also Shipments entry) Part 173 385 Agricultural Operations 173.5 251 Air Bag Inflators and Modules 173.166(e) 299 Air Transportation 173.24(i), 173.27 260 Applicability 173.24(a) 257 Authorized 173.24(c), 173.25 257 260 Bulk (see also Bulk Packagings entry) 173.24b 259 Class 1 Materials 173.60 275 Defective 176.156 424 Exceptions 173.63 284 Explosives 173.62 276 Mixed Packaging 173.61 275 Class 3 Materials 173.13 255 Class 7 Materials Empty Packaging 173.428 362 Excepted Packagings 173.421, 173.422 361 Natural Uranium or Thorium 173.426 361 Radioactive Instruments and Articles 173.424 361 Fissile Materials DOT Specification Packages 173.472 382 Packages 173.417 359 Foreign-made Packages 173.473 382 Industrial Packagings 173.411 358 Oxidizing Materials 173.419 360 Pyrophoric Materials 173.418 360 Quality Control Construction 173.474 382 Prior to Shipment 173.475 382 Specification 20PF 178.356-1-178.356-5 522 523 Specification 21PF 178.358-1-178.358-6 524 526 Specification 2R 178.360-1-178.360-4 526 Specification 7A 178.350 522 Type A Packages Activity Limits 173.431 362 Authorized 173.415 359 Design Requirements 173.412 358 Specification 7A 178.350 522 Tests 173.465, 173.466 380 Type B Packages Activity Limits 173.431 362 Authorized 173.416 359 Design Requirements 173.413 359 DOT Specification 173.472 382 Tests 173.467 380 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Packages 173.471 381 Uranium Hexafluoride Packagings 173.477 383 Classes 8 and 9 Materials 173.13 255 Closures 173.24(f) 258 Compatibility 173.24(e) 258 Consolidated Packaging, Labels 172.404(b) 225 Damaged or Leaking 176.50 410 Divisions 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 5.1, and 6.1 Materials 173.13 255 Empty 173.29 262 Filling Limits 173.24(h)(2) 258 Fumigated Lading 173.9 254 Gases (see also Gases, Preparation and Packaging entry) 173.300-173.340 327 355 Hazard Zone A, Certain Toxic Gases 173.192 302 Inspection 173.3(a) 248 Intrastate Transportation, Used in 173.8 253 Limited Quantities 172.315 219 Maintenance 180.1-180.3 583 Marking 178.3 447 Materials of Trade 173.6(b) 252 Metal Receptacles, Inner Nonrefillable Specification 2P 178.33-1-178.33-9 447 448 Specification 2Q 178.33a-1-178.33a-9 448 Mixed Packaging, Labels 172.404(a) 225 Non-bulk (see also Non-bulk Packagings entry) 173.24a 258 Non-specification Packagings Used in Intrastate Transportation 173.8 253 Outage 173.24(h)(1) 258 Portable Tanks, Requirements for Use 173.32(b) 265 Previously Authorized 173.23 257 Previously Filled 171.14(a) 52 Quantity Limitations 173.26 260 Rail 174.50 388 Salvage Drums 173.3(c) 248 Seat-belt Pre-tensioners 173.166(e) 299 Specification 173.24(d)(1) 258 U.S. Government Material 173.7 253 UN Standard 173.24(d)(2) 258 Use of Packagings Authorized Under Exemptions 173.22a 257 Venting 173.24(g) 258

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IX Subject Index

Non-bulk Packagings (continued) Phosphorus 173.188 301 Plastic Drums 178.509 529 Plastic Molding Compound 173.221 310 Plywood Drums 178.507 529 Polymeric Beads, Expandable 173.221 310 Pyrophoric Materials 173.181 300 Rail Fusee 173.184 300 Reconditioning 173.28(c) 262 Refrigerating Machines 173.174 300 Regulated Medical Waste 173.197(b) 303 Remanufacture 173.28(d) 262 Reuse 173.28(a)-(b) 261 262 Seat-belt Pre-tensioners 173.166 298 Self-propelled Vehicles 173.220 309 Self-reactive Materials 173.224 310 Smokeless Powder for Small Arms 173.171 299 Solid Hazardous Materials Packing Group I 173.211 307 Packing Group II 173.212 307 Packing Group III 173.213 307 Special Provisions for Transportation 172.102(c)(5) 210 Steel Drums 178.504 528 Nominal and Minimum Thicknesses App C to Part 178 552 Testing Coatings 178.601(j) 534 Cooperage Test 178.607 537 Definitions 178.601(c) 532 Design Qualification Testing 178.601(d) 533 Drop Test 178.603 535 Hydrostatic Pressure Test 178.605 536 Infectious Substances 178.609 537 Leakproofness Test 178.604 536 Alternative Test Methods App B to Part 178 551 Periodic Retesting 178.601(e) 533 Preparation 178.602 535 Record Retention 178.601(l) 534 Responsibility 178.601(b) 532 Samples 178.601(f) 533 Selective Testing 178.601(g) 533 Stacking Test 178.606 536 Vibration Test 178.608 537 Wooden Barrels 178.510 530 Non-domestic Chemical Analyses and Tests, Approval of 107.807 30 Non-flammable Gas Label 172.415 227 Placard 172.528 235 Non-pressure Tank Car Tanks (see also Non-pressure Tank Car Tanks under Tank Cars entry) 179.200-179.221-1 563 571

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INDEX

629

HazMat.book Page 630 Thursday, March 25, 2010 9:17 AM

Packing Group I Packing Group I Division 6.1, Poisonous by Inhalation 173.226, 173.227 320 Liquid Hazardous Materials 173.201 305 Solid Hazardous Materials 173.211 307 Packing Group II Liquid Hazardous Materials 173.202 305 Solid Hazardous Materials 173.212 307 Packing Group III Liquid Hazardous Materials 173.203 306 Solid Hazardous Materials 173.213 307 Paint, Paint-related Material, Adhesives, Ink and Resins 173.173 300 Persons Who Offer or Transport Hazardous Materials Applicability 107.601 26 Exceptions 107.606 27 Fee 107.612 27 Payment Procedures 107.616 27 Recordkeeping Requirements 107.620 27 Registration Requirements 107.608 27 Phosphorus 173.188 301 Placarding Affixing Highway 172.506 232 Rail 172.508 232 Aircraft Unit Load Devices 172.512 232 Applicability 172.500 230 Background Requirements 172.527 234 Bulk Packagings 172.514 232 Class 9 172.560 237 Color 172.519(d) 233 Combustible 172.544 235 Corrosive 172.558 237 Dangerous 172.504(b), 172.521 231 234 Dangerous When Wet 172.548 236 Design 172.519(b) 233 Display 172.516 233 Durability 172.519(a) 233 Explosives 172.522-172.525 234 Flammable 172.542 235 Flammable Gas 172.532 235 Flammable Solid 172.546 236 Form Identification 172.519(e) 233 Freight Containers 172.512 232 General Requirements 172.504 231 Highway Providing and Affixing 172.506 232 Special Provisions 172.507 232 Identification Number 172.503 231 Non-flammable Gas 172.528 235 Organic Peroxide 172.552 236 Oxidizer 172.550 236 Oxygen 172.530 235 Permissive 172.502(c) 231 Poison 172.554 236 Poison Gas 172.540 235 Poison Inhalation Hazard 172.555 237 Prohibited 172.502(a) 230 Exceptions 172.502(b) 231 Radioactive Materials 172.556 237 Rail Affixing 172.508 232 Special Provisions 172.510 232 Size 172.519(c) 233 Spontaneously Combustible 172.547 236 Strength 172.519(a) 233 Subsidiary Hazards 172.505 232 Trefoil Symbol 172.519(g) 233 Visibility 172.516 233 Planning Grants (see also Public Sector Training and Planning Grants entry) 110.1-110.130 31 34 Plastic Molding Compound 173.221 310 Plastic Packaging and Receptacles, Testing Chemical Compatibility and Rate of Permeation App B to Part 173 383 Poison Gas Label 172.416 227 Placard 172.540 235 Inhalation Hazard Label 172.429 229 Placard 172.555 237 Label 172.430 229 Placard 172.554 236 Poisonous Hazardous Materials, Marking 172.313 219 Polymeric Beads, Expandable 173.221 310

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630

INDEX

Portable Tanks Bulk Packagings Certain Elevated Temperature Materials 173.247(c) 326 Certain Pyrophoric Liquids, Dangerous When Wet Materials, and Poisonous Liquids with Inhalation Hazards 173.244(c) 325 High Hazard Liquids and Dual Hazard Materials Posing Moderate Hazard 173.243(c) 325 Low Hazard Liquid and Solid Materials 173.241(c) 323 Low Hazard Solid Materials 173.240(c) 323 Medium Hazard Liquids and Solids 173.242(c) 324 Compressed Gases in 173.315 344 Inspection 180.605 605 Marking 172.326 221 Non-refrigerated Liquefied Compressed Gases, Transporting 178.276 495 Qualification 180.603 605 Rail, Transportation by 174.63 389 Refrigerated Liquefied Compressed Gases, Transporting 178.277 497 Repair 180.605 605 Specification IM, Approval of (see also Specification IM under Steel Portable Tanks entry, this heading) 178.273 488 Steel Portable Tanks Specification 60 178.255-1-178.255-15 487 488 Substitute Packagings 173.32(b) 265 Testing 180.605 605 UN Portable Tanks Approval of 178.273 488 Specifications 178.274 490 Liquid and Solid Hazardous Materials Transportation 178.275 493 Vessels, Transporting 176.76 412 Powder for Small Arms Black 173.170 299 Smokeless 173.171 299 Preemption (see also Preemption under Hazardous Materials Program entry) 107.201-107.227 13 Pressure Tank Car Tanks (see also Pressure Tank Car Tanks under Tank Cars entry) 179.100-179.103-5 559 563 Public Sector Training and Planning Grants Activities Eligible for Funding 110.40 32 After-grant Requirements 110.110 34 Application 110.30 31 Control Number 110.7 31 Cost Sharing 110.60 33 Definitions 110.20 31 Deviation 110.120 34 Disputes 110.130 34 Eligibility 110.10 31 Enforcement 110.100 34 Federal Funds, Disbursement of 110.50 33 Financial Administration 110.70 33 Monitoring 110.90(a) 33 Procurement 110.80 33 Purpose 110.1 31 Records Retention 110.90(c) 33 Reports 110.90(b) 33 Scope 110.5 31 Pyrophoric Materials 173.181 300

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R Radioactive Materials Contamination Control 176.715 432 Leakage or Sifting 176.710 432 Placard 172.556 237 Segregation Distances 176.708 431 Stowage 176.700 430 White-I Label 172.436 229 Yellow-II Label 172.438 229 Yellow-III Label 172.440 229 Rail (see also Rail under Transportation entry) Part 174 387 396 Bulk Packagings Certain Elevated Temperature Materials 173.247(a) 326 General Requirements 174.82 391 High Hazard Liquids and Dual Hazard Materials Posing Moderate Hazard 173.243(a) 325 Low Hazard Liquid and Solid Materials 173.241(a) 323 Low Hazard Solid Materials 173.240(a) 323 Maximum Speed 174.86 392 Medium Hazard Liquids and Solids 173.242(a) 324 Position in Train 174.85 392 Loaded Cars 174.84 392 Switching 174.83 391 Cargo Tanks 174.63 389

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HazMat.book Page 631 Thursday, March 25, 2010 9:17 AM

Shipping Papers

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Section #, Page #

Reference Material 171.7 40 Refrigerating Machines 173.174 300 Regulated Medical Waste 173.197 303 Exceptions 173.134(c) 292 Labeling 172.323 220 Rulemaking Advanced Notice 106.15 5 Appealing Deadline 106.120 7 Filing 106.125 7 Required Information 106.115 7 RSPA Action 106.110 7 RSPA Response 106.130 7 Change, Requesting 106.95 6 Direct Final Rule 106.40 5 Filing Comments 106.60 6 Required Information 106.65 6 Time Extension 106.75 6 Where and When 106.70 6 Final Rule 106.30 5 Interim Final Rule 106.35 5 Notice 106.20 5 Petition Filing 106.95 6 RSPA Response 106.105 7 Process 106.10 5 Public Meetings Procedures 106.80 6 Requesting 106.85 6 Public Participation 106.55, 106.90 6 Revising 106.25 5 Tracking 106.45 5 Rules of Construction 171.9 51

S IX

Salvage Drums, Packagings 173.3(c) 248 Seamless Steel Tank Car Tanks (see also Seamless Steel Tank Car Tanks under Tank Cars entry) 179.500-179.500-18 578 580 Seat-belt Pre-tensioners Classification 173.166(b) 298 Definitions 173.166(a) 298 EX Numbers 173.166(c) 298 Exceptions 173.166(d) 298 Labeling 173.166(f) 299 Packagings 173.166(e) 299 Security Plans Applicability 172.800(b) 240 Components 172.802 240 Purpose 172.800(a) 240 Relationship to Other Federal Requirements 172.804 241 Self-propelled Vehicles 173.220 309 Self-reactive Materials 173.224 310 Shipments (see also Packagings entry) Part 173 385 Combustible Liquids, Exceptions 173.150(f) 293 Cylinders, Toxic Materials 173.40 269 Materials of Trade 173.6 252 Oilfield Service Vehicles 173.5a 251 Portable Tanks 173.32 265 Tank Cars 173.10, 173.31 254 263 Vehicles, Loading and Unloading 173.30 263 Waste Material 173.12 254 Shippers Certification 172.204 216 Purpose and Scope 173.1 246 Transportation Responsibility 173.22 256 Shipping Papers Applicability 172.200 213 Elevated Temperature Materials 172.203(n) 216 Empty Packagings 172.203(e) 215 Hazardous Material 172.202 214 Hazardous Substances 172.203(c) 215 Limited Quantities 172.203(b) 215 Marine Pollutants 172.203(l) 216 Organic Peroxides 172.203(o) 216 Poisonous Materials 172.203(m) 216 Preparation and Retention 172.201 213 Radioactive Material 172.203(d) 215 Self-reactive Materials 172.203(o) 216 Technical Names 172.203(k) 215 Transportation Air 172.203(f), 175.35 215 Highway 172.203(h), 177.817 215 435 Rail 172.203(g), 174.24 215 388 Vessel 176.24 409 Water 172.203(i) 215

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Subject Index

Rail (continued) Class 1 Materials Disposition of Damaged or Astray Shipments 174.103 393 Division 1.1 Materials Car Magazine 174.110 394 Car Selection, Preparation, Inspection, and Certification 174.104 393 Order-notify or C.O.D. Shipments 174.106 394 Record of Change of Seals 174.114 394 Routing Shipments 174.105 394 Division 1.2 Materials Car Magazine 174.110 394 Car Selection, Preparation, Inspection, and Certification 174.104 393 Loading 174.112 394 Order-notify or C.O.D. Shipments 174.106 394 Record of Change of Seals 174.114 394 Routing Shipments 174.105 394 Division 1.3 Materials, Loading 174.112 394 Division 1.4 Materials, Loading 174.115 395 Forbidden Mixed Loading and Storage 174.102 393 Loading 174.101 392 Class 2 Materials Material Cylinders 174.201 395 Poisonous Materials 174.290 395 Special Handling Requirements 174.200 395 Tank Car Delivery 174.204 395 Class 3 Materials Special Handling Requirements 174.300 395 Tank Cars 174.304 396 Class 7 Materials Cleanliness of Transport Vehicles 174.715 396 Leakage 174.750 396 Special Handling Requirements 174.700 396 Cleaning Cars 174.57 388 Division 6.1 Materials 174.615 396 Division 6.1 Materials Cleaning Cars 174.615 396 Foodstuffs 174.680 396 Poisonous Materials 174.600 396 Flat Cars 174.61 388 Freight Containers General Requirements 174.82 391 Maximum Speed 174.86 392 Position in Train 174.85 392 Loaded Cars 174.84 392 Switching 174.83 391 Fusee 173.184 300 Handling 174.55 388 Hazardous Materials Removal and Disposition of 174.16 388 Segregation of 174.81 390 Unacceptable Shipments 174.3 387 IBCs 174.63 389 Loading 174.55 388 Marking 174.59 388 Materials and Supplies 174.5 387 Movements Expedited 174.14 387 Multi-unit Tank Car Tanks 174.63 389 Nonconforming or Leaking Packages 174.50 388 Packagings 174.50 388 Placarded Rail Cars General Requirements 174.82 391 Maximum Speed 174.86 392 Placarding 174.59 388 Affixing 172.508 232 Special Provisions 172.510 232 Position in Train 174.85 392 Loaded Cars 174.84 392 Switching 174.83 391 Poisonous Materials Class 2 Materials 174.290 395 Division 6.1 Materials 174.600 396 Portable Tanks 174.63 389 Purpose and Scope 174.1 387 Restrictions 174.20 388 Segregation of Hazardous Materials 174.81 390 Shipping Papers 172.203(g), 174.24 215 388 Tank Car Unloading 174.67 389 Train Crews, Notice 174.26 388 Transport Vehicles General Requirements 174.82 391 Maximum Speed 174.86 392 Position in Train 174.85 392 Loaded Cars 174.84 392 Switching 174.83 391 Unacceptable Shipments 174.3 387

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INDEX

631

HazMat.book Page 632 Thursday, March 25, 2010 9:17 AM

Smokeless Powder for Small Arms Smokeless Powder for Small Arms 173.171 299 Solid Hazardous Materials Packing Group I 173.211 307 Packing Group II 173.212 307 Packing Group III 173.213 307 Spontaneously Combustible Label 172.422 228 Placard 172.547 236 Steel, Specifications App A to Part 178 551 Subsidiary Hazard Labels 172.402(a) 224 Sustained Combustibility, Testing App H to Part 173 384

T

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, ,

Table (see also Hazardous Materials Table entry) 172.101 63 76 77 Tank Cars Abbreviations 179.2 556 Capacity 179.13 557 Certificate of Construction 179.5 556 Class 3 Materials 174.304 396 Compressed Gases in 173.314 343 Conversions 180.513 604 Coupler Vertical Restraint System 179.14 557 Cryogenic Liquid Tank Car Tanks Bursting and Buckling Pressure 179.400-6 574 Gages 179.400-19(b) 576 Inner Tank Access 179.400-16 576 Cleaning 179.400-14 576 Individual Specification Requirements 179.401-1 578 Piping 179.400-17 576 Support System 179.400-13 576 Test 179.400-18 576 Insulation System 179.400-4 574 Materials 179.400-5 574 Operating Instructions 179.400-23 577 Performance Standard 179.400-4 574 Plate Thickness 179.400-8 574 Postweld Heat Treatment 179.400-12 575 Pressure Relief Devices 179.400-20 576 Test 179.400-21 577 Protective Housings 179.400-22 577 Radioscopy 179.400-15 576 Stamping 179.400-24 577 Stenciling 179.400-25 577 Stiffening Rings 179.400-9 575 Sump or Siphon Bowl 179.400-10 575 Tank Heads 179.400-7 574 Type 179.400-3 574 Valves 179.400-19(a) 576 Welding 179.400-11 575 Cryogenic Liquids 173.319, 174.204 352 395 Definitions 179.2, 180.503 556 602 Gross Weight Limitation 179.13 557 Interior Heater Systems 179.12 557 Marking 172.330(a)(1), 179.22, 180.515 221 558 604 Modifications 180.513 604 Multi-unit Tank Car Tanks (see also Multi-unit Tank Car Tanks entry) 179.300-179.301 572 573 Non-pressure Tank Car Tanks Attachments 179.200-13 565 Bottom Outlets 179.200-17 566 Closures 179.200-21 567 Compartment Tanks 179.200-9 565 Expansion Capacity 179.200-14 565 Gauging Devices 179.200-16 565 Individual Specification Requirements 179.201-1-179.201-11 567 568 Inner Container Supported Within an Outer Shell DOT 115 179.220-1-179.220-26 568 571 Individual Specifications 179.221-1 571 Insulation 179.200-4 563 Manways Closures 179.200-15 565 Ring or Flange 179.200-13 565 Materials 179.200-7 564 Openings 179.200-13 565 Plate Thickness 179.200-6 563 Postweld Heat Treatment 179.200-11 565 Reinforcements 179.200-19 567 Stamping 179.200-24 567 Tank Heads 179.200-8 564 Tests Pressure Relief Valves 179.200-23 567 Tanks 179.200-22 567 Top Loading and Unloading Devices 179.200-16 565 Type 179.200-3 563

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632

INDEX

Tank Cars (continued) Non-pressure Tank Car Tanks (continued) Venting and Air Inlet Devices 179.200-16 565 Welding 179.200-10 565 Pressure Relief Devices 179.15 557 Pressure Tank Car Tanks Attachments 179.100-16 560 Bottom Outlets 179.100-14 560 Carbon Dioxide 179.102-1 561 Chlorine 179.102-2 561 Class 114A 179.103-1-179.103-5 562 563 Closures 179.100-17 560 Hydrogen Chloride 179.102-17 562 Individual Specification Requirements 179.101-1 561 Insulation 179.100-4 559 Loading and Unloading 179.100-13 560 Manway Nozzle, Cover, and Protective Housing 179.100-12 560 Materials 179.100-7 559 Postweld Heat Treatment 179.100-10 559 Stamping 179.100-20 560 Tank Heads 179.100-8 559 Tests Safety Relief Valves 179.100-19 560 Tanks 179.100-18 560 Thickness of Plates 179.100-6 559 Type 179.100-3 559 Venting 179.100-13 560 Vinyl Fluoride 179.102-4 562 Welding 179.100-9 559 Qualification 180.507 602 Quality Assurance Program 179.7, 180.505 556 602 Rail, Unloading 174.67 389 Repairs and Alterations 179.6, 180.513 556 604 Reporting and Record Retention 180.517 604 Seamless Steel Tank Car Tanks Fixtures 179.500-13 579 Heat Treatment 179.500-6 578 Inspection and Reports 179.500-18 580 Loading and Unloading 179.500-11 579 Marking 179.500-17 579 Material 179.500-5 578 Openings 179.500-8 579 Pressure Relief Devices 179.500-12 579 Tests 179.500-16 579 Protective Housing 179.500-10 579 Tests Physical 179.500-7 579 Pressure Relief Devices 179.500-16 579 Tanks 179.500-14 579 Handling Tanks Failing in Tests 179.500-15 579 Type 179.500-3 578 Wall Thickness 179.500-4 578 Securing Approval 179.3 556 Shipments 173.10, 173.31 254 263 Simulated Pool Fire Test App B to Part 179 581 Simulated Torch Fire Test App B to Part 179 581 Specification Changes 179.4 556 Inspection Requirements 180.509 602 Results 180.511 604 Retesting 180.519 604 Tests Requirements 180.509 602 Results 180.511 604 Retesting 180.519 604 Tank Mounting 179.10 557 Tank-head Puncture-resistance Systems 179.16 558 Test App A to Part 179 581 Thermal Protection Systems 179.18 558 Service Equipment 179.20 558 Welding Certification 179.11 557 Tear Gas Devices 173.340 355 Terrorism Addendum 617 Thorium Activity-mass Relationships 173.434 363 Excepted Packages 173.426 361 Training Applicability 172.702 239 Federal-State Relationship 172.701 239 Purpose 172.700(a) 239 Responsibility 172.702 239 Scope 172.700(b) 239 Testing 172.702(d) 239 Training Grants (see also Public Sector Training and Planning Grants entry) 110.1-110.130 31 34

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HazMat.book Page 633 Thursday, March 25, 2010 9:17 AM

Vessels Transitional Provisions 171.14 52 Transportation Aircraft (see also Aircraft entry) 175.5 Forbidden Materials 173.21(d) 256 Mercury 173.164 298 Packagings 173.24(i), 173.27 260 Shipper’s Certification 172.204(c) 216 Shipping Papers 172.203(f), 175.35 215 Class 7 Materials 173.448 379 Fissile Materials 173.457 379 Forbidden Materials and Packages 173.21 256 IBCs, Special Provisions 172.102(c)(4) 209 Marine Pollutants 171.4 39 Non-bulk Packagings, Special Provisions 172.102(c)(5) 210 Oil 130.3 35 Packagings Authorized Under Exemptions, Use of 173.22a 257 Portable Tanks, Special Provisions 172.102(c)(7) 211 Rail (see also Rail entry) 174.5 387 Hazardous Waste Manifest 172.205(f) 217 Special Provisions 172.102(c)(6) 211 Shipper’s Responsibility 173.22 256 Shipping Papers (see also Transportation under Shipping Papers entry) 172.203(f)-(i) 215 Water Shipping Papers 172.203(i) 215 Special Provisions 172.102(c)(8) 213 Transporting Hazardous Materials, Persons (see also Persons Who Offer or Transport Hazardous Materials entry) 107.601-107.620 26 28 Trefoil Symbol App B to Part 172 243 Tungsten Hexafluoride 173.338 354

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U

V Vessels Application 176.5 408 Assignment 176.18 409 Barges Applicability 176.95 420 Construction Materials 176.96 420 Dump Scows 176.97 420 Permit Requirements 176.99 420 Stowage 176.98 420 Break-bulk Hazardous Materials Handling 176.72 412 Stowage 176.74 412 Cargo Dangerous Cargo Manifest 176.30 410 Inspection 176.39 410 Certification 176.18, 176.27 409 Class 1 Materials Cargo Handling 176.192 426 Compatibility Group L 176.184 426 Defective Packages 176.156 424 Departure 176.190 426 Electrical Requirement 176.118 422 Fueling 176.154 424 Handling on Board Ship 176.182 426 Lightning Protection 176.120 422 Loading and Unloading 176.104 421 Artificial Lighting 176.148 424 Defective Packages 176.156 424 Fire Precautions and Firefighting 176.164 424 Fueling 176.154 424 Radio and Radar 176.150 424 Security 176.162 424 Signals 176.176 426 Supervision 176.108 421 Weather, Protection Against 176.160 424 Magazines, Stowage 176.194 426 General 176.128 422 Portable 176.137 423 Type A 176.130 422 Type C 176.133 422 Mooring Lines 176.178 426 Permit, Divisions 1.1 and 1.2 Materials 176.100 421 Radio and Radar 176.150 424

Section #, Page #

INDEX

IX Subject Index

Units of Measure 171.10 51 Uranium Activity-mass Relationships 173.434 363 Excepted Packages 173.426 361 Hexafluoride 173.420 360 Packagings 173.477 383

Vessels (continued) Class 1 Materials (continued) Segregation 176.140, 176.144 423 Flammable Materials 176.142 423 Non-hazardous Materials 176.146 424 Single Hold Vessels 176.145 424 Stowage Accommodation Spaces, Separation from 176.116(e) 421 Deck On 176.138 423 Division 1.4 176.112 421 Electrical Requirement 176.118 422 Heat 176.116(a) 421 Ignition Sources 176.116(a) 421 Lightning Protection 176.120 422 Machinery Spaces, Separation from 176.116(e) 421 Magazines General 176.128 422 Portable 176.137 423 Type A 176.130 422 Type C 176.133 422 Security 176.116(c) 421 Sources of Ignition 176.116(a) 421 Special 176.136 422 Supervision 176.108 421 Vehicles 176.134 422 Wetness 176.116(b) 421 Supervisory Detail 176.102 421 Transportation Freight Containers 176.170, 176.172 425 Passenger Vessels 176.166 425 Shipborne Barges 176.174 426 Vehicle Spaces 176.168 425 Watchkeeping 176.180 426 Class 2 Materials Smoking or Open Flame, Warning Signs 176.220 427 Stowage 176.200 427 Chlorine 176.225 427 Deck On 176.210 427 Under 176.205 427 Division 2.1 Materials 176.230 427 Warning Signs, Smoking or Open Flame 176.220 427 Class 3 Materials Fire Protection 176.315 428 Hand Flashlights 176.320 428 Portable Tanks 176.340 428 Smoking or Open Flame, Warning Signs 176.325 428 Stowage 176.305 427 Warning Signs, Smoking or Open Flame 176.325 428 Class 4, Class 5, and Division 1.5 Materials Ammonium Nitrate 176.410 429 Permits 176.415 429 Stowage 176.400 429 Charcoal 176.405 429 Class 8 Materials, Stowage 176.800 432 On Deck 176.805 432 Compliance 176.13(a) 409 Cotton and Vegetable Fibers, Stowage 176.900 432 Coal 176.903 433 Rosin or Pitch 176.901 433 Dangerous Cargo Manifest 176.30 410 Definitions 176.2 407 Division 2.3 and 6.1 Materials 176.600, 176.605 430 Documentation for Personnel 176.7 409 Emergency Situations 176.45 410 Enforcement 176.15 409 Exceptions 176.11 409 Ferry Vessels Applicability 176.88 420 Control of Transport Vehicles 176.89 420 Cylinders Laden in Vehicles 176.92 420 Heating Equipment 176.93 420 Motorboats 176.91 420 Private Automobiles 176.90 420 Refrigerating Equipment 176.93 420 Freight Containers 176.76 412 Handling Break-bulk Hazardous Materials 176.72 412 Supervision 176.57 411 Class 1 Materials 176.108 421 Motor Vehicles Powered by Internal Combustion Engines 176.905 433 No Smoking Signs 176.60 411 Order-notify or C.O.D. Shipments 176.9 409 Packages, Damaged or Leaking 176.50 410 Portable Tanks 176.76 412 Power-operated Trucks, Use of 176.78 413 Preparation 176.58 411

633

HazMat.book Page 634 Thursday, March 25, 2010 9:17 AM

Vessels Vessels (continued) Purpose and Scope 176.1 407 Radioactive Materials Contamination Control 176.715 432 INF Cargo, Carriage 176.720 432 Leakage or Sifting 176.710 432 Segregation Distances 176.708 431 Stowage 176.700 430 Transporting 176.704 430 Records, Preservation of 176.36 410 Repairs Involving Welding, Burning, and Power-actuated Tools and Appliances 176.54 411 Report, Situations Requiring 176.48 410 Security and Safety 176.4 408 Segregation 176.83 414 Applicability 176.80 414

634

INDEX

Vessels (continued) Segregation (continued) Cargo Vessels and Passenger Vessels 176.84 418 Shipments in Violation, Rejection of 176.52 410 Shipping Papers 176.24 409 Special permits 176.31 410 Stowage Alternative Procedures 176.65 411 Barges 176.77 413 Break-bulk Hazardous Materials 176.74 412 General Requirements 176.69 411 Locations 176.63 411 Marine Pollutants 176.70 412 Supervision 176.57 411 Training 176.13(b)-(c) 409 Transport Vehicles 176.76 412 Unacceptable Shipments 176.3 408

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Changing The Complex Into Compliance

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