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ko nace`knao `ah L=J aj ah ]uqjp]ieajpk `a ?khei] okhe_ep]nkj ]h iqj _ela _]lep]hejk( Ecj]_ek Lan]hp] O j_dav( mqa _kieaj_a `a ejia`e]pk ah lnk_aok `a na_qlan]) _e j `ah pannajk q^e_]`k aj h] vkj] _kjk_e`] _kik Ah I]j_d j( ieoik mqa oa `kj ]h cnqlk ailnao]ne]h Lqanp] `a Deannk* =j`n o C]n_ ] Jkneac]( ejpa) cn]jpa `ah cnqlk `ah L=J aj ah _]^eh`k `a ?khei]( oa ]h mqa aop lhaj]iajpa ]_na`ep]`k mqa h] `kj]_e j `a aoa pannajk( _quk r]hkn ]o_eaj`a ] -4 iehhkjao `a laoko( bqa ehac]h u ]`ai o Îao qj da_dk mqa hko ailnao]neko _khk_]n j oq _h je_] aj qj pannajk mqa ]`mqeneankj ]h jknpa `a h] _eq`]`Ï* Na_kn` mqa `ao`a ah ] k l]o]`k( hko nace`knao `ah L=J okhe_ep]nkj mqa oa nark_]n] h] `kj]_e j `ah pannajk q^e_]`k aj Ah I]j_d j( Î]dkn] _kj i o n]v j( `]`k mqa
FWhW \hWYY_edWh [b fh[Z_e ^kXe gk[ Z[hh_XWh Z[Y[dWi Z[ |hXeb[i1 be h[Y_X_ Fk[hjW Z[ >_[hhe o de i[ ^_pe dWZW Yed b aop `aikopn]`k mqa ah dkolep]h Lqanp] `a Deannk jk oa _kjopnqen aj aoa hqc]nÏ* Ah nace`kn oa ]h mqa h] nark_]) _e j ao pkp]hiajpa b]_pe^ha `]`k mqa ah lna`ek je oemqean] d] oe`k
ao_nepqn]`k ] hko ailnao]neko l]n) pe_qh]nao7 Îlkn ah ikiajpk d]u qj da_dk `aikopn]`k6 hqack `a h] lneian] lea`n] mqa _khk_ ah ]jpanekn ck^anj]`kn( jk oa devk j]`] i o aj ah pannajkÏ*
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o ejpkhan]^ha mqa h] cajpa _na] mqa ah oanre_ek `a ]cq] lkp]^ha `a^a oan cn]pqepk( ja_aoep]iko mqa hko qoq]neko `aq`knao oa ]_anmqaj ] ^qo_]n ]hpanj]per]o `a l]ck l]n] hemqe) `]n oq ]`aq`kÏ* êo_]n R]haj_e] Ikjpao( `ena_pkn `a h] ?kieoe j Ejpaniqje_el]h `a =cq] Lkp]^ha u =h_]jp]nehh]`k `a ?khei] u Rehh] `a ãhr]nav $?e]l]_kr%( _kjbeni mqa peajaj qj] _]npan] raj_e`] mqa _]oe ]h_]jv] hko 3, iehhkjao laoko( ]cnac mqa h] abe_eaj_e] `a _k^n]jv] `a h] _kieoe j ao `ah 21!* ÎAo qj lkn_ajp]fa nah]per]iajpa ]hpkÏ( ]_h]n R]haj_e] Ikjpao( mqeaj lkn kpnk h]`k _]heÚ_ _kik ejfqopk mqa h] cajpa mqa jk l]c] oec] na_e) ^eaj`k ah oanre_ek ] _kop] `a mqeaj
o hk d]_a* ?e]l]_kr na_qnna ] `eba) najpao i]jan]o `a `eopne^qen ah ]cq] u( `a da_dk( h] i]ukn ] `a hko na_qnoko oa r]j aj h] _kjpn]p]_e j `a lanokj]h aola_e]hev]`k( l]ck `a ajanc ] ah _pne_] u _kiln] `a i]mqej]ne] aola_e]hev]`]* Ah bqj) _ekj]nek ]cnac mqa ]_pq]hiajpa ah l]`n j aop ejpacn]`k lkn --, ieh qoq]neko* êo_]n R]haj_e] ]cnac mqa ah _na_eieajpk ]_ahan]`k `a h] _eq`]` hko _khk_] `a bnajpa ]h jqark napk `a _qilhen _kj h] _k^anpqn] `a ]cq] aj _khkje]o `a na_eajpa _na]) _e j6 ÎLk`aiko ran mqa bna_qajpa) iajpa j]_aj _khkje]o jqar]o u aok ]qiajp] h] `ai]j`] `a h mqe`k u oanre_eko( aok cajan] qj nepik `a pn]^]fk i o _kilhafkÏ( atlhe_ * ÎAh pai] `ah ]cq] ao iqu oaj) oe^haÏ lknmqa jk oa ha lqa`a jac]n ah oanre_ek aj h]o _]o]o)d]^ep]_e j
lank p]ilk_k oa lqa`a laniepen mqa ah j iank `a `aq`knao oec] aj _na_eieajpk( lknmqa Îoa cajan]n ] qj _ n_qhk re_ekok `a cajpa mqa jk l]c]( aj aoa _]ok jk lk`n ]) iko kbna_an qj ^qaj oanre_ekÏ( lqjpq]hev * Hqack( ]oacqn mqa aj ?e]l]) _kr _kilnaj`aj mqa h] oepq]_e j Új]j_ean] `a ]hcqjko qoq]neko ao _kilhaf]6 ÎLkn ahhk uk oqceank mqa ]mqahh]o lanokj]o mqa ]`aq`]j( oa d]c]j qj pn]fa ] h] ia`e`]6 mqa ]_q`]j ] d]_an _kjrajeko `a l]ck( mqa d]c]j pk`k hk lkoe^ha lkn _q^nen ah ikjpkÏ( ejoeope * Lkn hpeik( R]haj_e] Ikjpao ]oacqn mqa ?e]l]_kr oa _kkn`ej]n _kj hko iqje_eleko `a ?khei] u Rehh] `a ãhr]nav l]n] arep]n pn]opknjko aj h]o re]he`]`ao( _q]j`k hhacqa h] dkn] `a d]_an h] nal]n]_e j `a ]hcqj] pq^an ]*.&
Atlhe_ mqa ah pannajk aj Ah I]j_d j ^eaj lk`n ] oan `aope) j]`k ] h] _kjopnq__e j `a qj dko) lep]h `ah Ejopepqpk Iate_]jk `ah Oacqnk Ok_e]h $EIOO% q kpnk pelk `a ejbn]aopnq_pqn] mqa ^ajaÚ_ea
] h] _kiqje`]` u jk ] qj cnqlk `a l]npe_qh]nao* C]n_ ] Jkneac] NaÚne mqa _kj oq i]ukn ] aj ah _]^eh`k `a ?khei]( ah ]h_]h`a lk`n ] naokhran oej lnk^ha) i]o aoa ]oqjpk( Îao lanba_p]iajpa naranoe^ha aop] `kj]_e j `ah lna`ek( ieoik mqa ]lnktei]`]iajpa peaja qj] oqlanÚ_ea `a -4 da_p na]oÏ* Iaj_ekj mqa l]n] h] na_qlan]) _e j( ah =uqjp]ieajpk `a^an nark_]n h] oaoe j `a _]^eh`k `kj`a oa `aoej) _knlkn ah lna`ek `a Ah I]j_d j l]n] ajpnac]nhk ]h ck^eanjk aop]p]h( u hqack la`enha ]h ?kjcnaok `ah Aop]`k mqa narkmqa ah `a_napk ia`e]jpa ah _q]h ]qpknev ]h ck^anj]`kn `kj]n ah lna`ek ] hko l]npe_qh]nao* Lkn kpnk h]`k( =j`n o C]n_ ] Jkneac] oq^n]u mqa hko ]_kj) pa_eieajpko `a rekhaj_e] mqa oa d]j `]`k aj h] _]lep]h `ah aop]`k naÛaf]j h] ja_aoe`]` `a _kjp]n _kj qj cnqlk `a lkhe_ ]o iqje_el]hao( Îlkn aok d]_aiko ah atdknpk l]n] mqa oa caopekja h] _na]_e j `a aoa _qanlk `a oacqne`]`Ï* =ncqiajp mqa aj aop] ]`ie) jeopn]_e j jk ateopaj hko k^op _qhko mqa ah ck^eanjk aop]p]h lqok ] h]o ]h_]h` ]o l]jeop]o( Îoa oqlkja mqa `a^an ] ateopen qj] _kkn`ej]_e j lhaj] ajpna ]i^]o ejop]j_e]o `a ck^eanjk( l]n] mqa aok b]_ehepa h] _na]_e j `a h] lkhe_ ] iqje_el]hÏ* .&
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] lnaoe`ajp] iqje_el]h `a Re) hh] `a ãhr]nav( >naj`] Cqpe ) nnav Rac]( ajpnac na_qnoko l]n] lnkua_pko lnk`q_perko `ah _]ilk lkn qj ikjpk `a -.5 ieh laoko( `ajpnk `ah lnkcn]i] `a =_) perko Lnk`q_perko Iqje_el]hev]`ko( ]lknp]`ko lkn ah ]uqjp]ieajpk `a Rehh] `a ãhr]nav u h]o ]qpkne`]`ao ba`an]h u aop]p]h* Ah ikjpk chk^]h l]n] aopko lnkua_pko mqa bqankj ]lku]`ko lkn h] ]h_]h`ao] rehh]hr]najoa ao `a .-0 ieh laoko( u h]o b]iehe]o ^ajaÚ_e]ne]o okj `a h]o _kiqje) `]`ao `a =cq] @qh_a u Ah Iet_k]pa( _kj eje_e]per]o ailnaj`a`kn]o `a
rerank l]n] lh]jp]o `a knj]pk u lnk`q__e j `a peh]le]* Aj jki^na `a h]o b]iehe]o ^aja) Ú_e]ne]o( na_e^eankj ah na_qnok h]o _eq`]`]j]o I]n ] Panao] Cqannank ?]nnehhk u I]* Ej o Cq v]n Kheran]( mqeajao ]cn]`a_eankj aopa naol]h`k Új]j_eank u atlnao]nkj mqa ]lnk) ra_d]n j aopa `ejank l]n] o]_]n ]`a) h]jpa oqo lnkua_pko ailnao]ne]hao( _kj ah Új `a iafkn]n oqo a_kjki ]o b]iehe]nao u ]o reren pn]jmqehko* Lkn oq l]npa( h] lnaoe`ajp] iq) je_el]h `a Rehh] `a ãhr]nav( >naj`] Cqpe nnav Rac]( ]h d]_an h] ajpna) c] `a aopa na_qnok aj ah o]h j `a ?]^eh`ko( ]`ai o `a ]cn]`a_an h] _kjÚ]jv] `a hko _eq`]`]jko( atlnao mqa oq lnaoe`aj_e] aj ah ]uqjp]ieajpk oacqen _kkn`ej j) `koa _kj h]o ]qpkne`]`ao ba`an]h u aop]p]h( ] pn]r o `a h]o na]o `a `ao]nnkhhk nqn]h( _kik okj O]c]nl] u Oa_nap]n ] `a @ao]nnkhhk Nqn]h( naola_per]iajpa( l]n] ^ajaÚ_e]n ] i o b]iehe]o rehh]hr]najoao* .&
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h ]h_]h`a _]lep]hejk( Ecj]_ek Lan]hp] O j_dav( ejbkni mqa h] lneian] _ah`] `ah jqark nahhajk o]jep]nek iapnk) lkhep]jk _kiajv ] klan]n `ao`a ah ` ] `a dku( u u] na_e^a ] _]iek) jao na_kha_pknao `a ^]oqn] `a hko _ej_k iqje_eleko mqa bkni]j aop] vkj] iapnklkhep]j]* ÎOe ^eaj oa d]^ ] lnkcn]i]`k oq ej]qcqn]_e j ]uan ie n_khao _kj h] lnaoaj_e] `a hko ]h_]h`ao mqa _kjbkni]j h] vkj] iapnklk) hep]j]( ah lnkl oepk an] o hk aok( ]paopecq]n ah eje_ek `a klan]_ek) jaoÏ7 oej ai^]nck( ah arajpk bqa _]j_ah]`k lkn h] hhqre] ej_ao]jpa mqa _q^ne h]o _]hhao `a aop] ieo) i] vkj] iapnklkhep]j] `ao`a h] jk_da `ah i]npao u `qn]jpa pk`k ah ` ] `ah ie n_khao* Ah ]h_]h`a bqa ajb pe_k aj `a_en mqa Îlkn lnk^hai]o `a ]caj`] k lkn ah _hei] jk oa napn]o]n ah eje_ek `a h]o klan]_ekjao* Ah nahhajk paj`n mqa klan]n u lko) panekniajpa hko lnaoe`ajpao iq) je_el]hao na]hev]n j qj] reoep]( h] ln tei] oai]j] k _q]hmqean ` ]( je_]iajpa l]n] ran _ ik oa hhar] ] _]^k h] klan]_e jÏ* Aj _q]jpk ] hko aopn]cko mqa lq`k d]^an _]qo]`k h] hhqre] `a aop] oai]j]( Lan]hp] O j_dav ej) bkni mqa dq^k okh]iajpa qj lnk^hai] aj ah ]__aok `a h] _ah`]( lkn _]qo]o nah]_ekj]`]o _kj ao) p]o lna_elep]_ekjao* ÎAopk napn]o h] `ao_]nc] `a ^]oqn]( lank aopa lnk^hai] oa naokhran qj] rav mqa `afa `a hhkran u _kj ah l]ok
BW fh_c[hW Y[bZW Z[b XWikh[he `a hko _]iekjao mqa _kil]_p]n j ah _]iejkÏ( aola_eÚ_ * Atlhe_ mqa aopa jqark nahhajk o]jep]nek Î_qajp] _kj pa_jkhkc ] `a lneian iqj`k( naokhre j`koa ah lnk^hai] `a h] ^]oqn] l]n] hko ln teiko -, -1 ] koÏ( lkn hk mqa jk oa lnar mqa lq`ean] d]^an lnk^hai]o oaneko mqa ei) l]_paj aj ah bqj_ekj]ieajpk `a aopa nahhajk* ?kjoe`an eilknp]jpa mqa oa Î_kjpej aj hko pn]^]fko `a _kj) _eajpev]_e j l]n] eilqho]n ah pai] `ah ]lnkra_d]ieajpk `a h] ^]oqn]( _kj ]__ekjao `a pelk ]i^eajp]h _kik ah na_e_h]faÏ* Lkn kpnk h]`k( oa ejbkni mqa ah ]uqjp]ieajpk _]lep]hejk `]n qj cn]j eilqhok ]h lnkcn]i] `a h] oal]n]_e j `a h] ^]oqn]( ]qj) mqa aj ba_d]o ln tei]o oa aop]) n j `]j`k pk`ko hko `ap]hhao ]h naola_pk* .&
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] b]hp] `a knc]jev]_e j u ah _kukp]fa aop knecej]j`k mqa aj ?khei]( ah gehk `a lh p]jk oa l]cqa aj . laoko( _q]j`k aj kpn]o ajpe`]`ao `ah l] o oa aop _kian_e]hev]j`k aj ]lnktei]) `]iajpa pnao laoko* Hk ]jpanekn hk ejbkni ah `enecajpa aop]p]h `a hko lh]p]janko Bn]j_eo_k Dqaok =h_]n]v ej`e_ mqa aj aop] lk_] ao _q]j`k ah lna_ek `a ao] bnqp] ao i o ahar]`k( oej ai^]nck i]jebaop mqa aj h] ajpe`]` jk oa d] naÛaf]`k aj cn]j ia`e`] lkn h] b]hp] `a knc]jev]_e j u ah _kukp]fa* Ah h `an lh]p]jank i]jebaop mqa u] aop j pn]p]j`k `a naokhran aoko `ko lqjpko( u ] pn]r o `a Bej]j_ean] Nqn]h aop j ^qo_]j`k _kian_e]hev]n oq lnk`q_pk aj pk`k ah l] o lkn qj okhk _kj`q_pk( ao `a_en mqa u] jk oa ja_aoepaj ejpania`e]neko( mqa okj hko mqa aj iq_d]o k_]oekjao knecej]j mqa hko lnk`q_pknao `a lh p]jk jk ra]j oqo c]j]j_e]o*
ÎAop]iko aj ]n]o `a lk`an _k) ian_e]hev]n lkn qj okhk _kj`q_pk( pajaiko ailnao]o u] _kjbkni]`]o _kj ]lkuk `a knc]jev]_ekjao u `a ejopepq_ekjao( _kik ao h] Bej]j_ean] Nqn]h $Å% ^qo_]iko d]_an qj] ai) lnao] `a jkokpnko( l]n] mqa _kile) p] _kj hko ejbkni]hao( mqa okj hko _kukpao `a ]bqan]Ï( `efk* Bn]j_eo_k Dqaok =h_]n]v i]) jebaop mqa ah gehk `a lh p]jk hk aop j l]c]j`k ] . laoko( _q]j`k `a^an ]j `a _k^n]nhk ] / laoko* ÎAj h]o nacekjao `a P]^]o_k( K]t]_] u ?de]l]o( ah lnkia`ek `a rajp] `a h]o naf]o ]j`] aj 3, u 31 laoko( hk mqa `] qj lnkia`ek `a / laoko u d]op] / laoko _kj 1, _ajp]rko lkn gehk( lank aj ?khei] jk ao ]o Ï( ]Úni * Dqaok =h_]n]v oajpaj_e mqa oe oa hkcn] ej_knlkn]n h] i]ukn l]npa `a h]o da_p na]o oai^n]`]o aj ?khe) i] ] qj] okh] knc]jev]_e j mqa hao laniep] _kian_e]hev]n ah lnk`q_pk `ena_p]iajpa( r]j ] hkcn]n Úf]n hko lna_eko `ah ian_]`k* .&
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nk oa jkpeÚ_ mqa oa lnaoajp qj aba_pk ]`ranok aj aop] fkraj `a .- ] ko `a h] Qjeranoe`]` `a ?khei]( h] _q]h lnaoajp o jpki]o aj hko ieai^nko ejbaneknao( jk lk` ] ikran oqo leao je oqo ^n]vko( u ] mqeaj oa ]paj`e klknpqj]iaj) pa* Oa jko d] ejbkni]`k mqa aop aop]^ha( dku jko `]n j qj] jqar] ejbkni]_e jÏ* Ah bqj_ekj]nek `a o]hq` ]cnac mqa oe oa _kjoe`an] mqa aj ?khei] oa d]j ]lhe_]`k _an_] `a /, ieh r]_qj]o( Îu oa d] lnaoajp]`k o hk qj aba_pk ]`ranok( `en ]iko mqa aopk ao i jeikÏ* Atlhe_ mqa ok^na aopa _]ok oa peaja mqa d]_an Îqj ]j heoeo fqjpk
]h Oacqnk Ok_e]h u nareo]n pk`] h] na` `a bn k l]n] ran aj mq _kj`e) _ekjao hhac ao] r]_qj]( lknmqa peaja qj j iank `a bkhek u oa ha lqa`a d]_an qj oacqeieajpk ] ao] r]_qj] `ao`a mqa o]he `a jerah ba`an]h d]op] mqa hhac ]h aop]`k u aj mq _kj`e_ekjao aopqreankj aj nabnecan]_e jÏ* Oej ai^]nck( i]jebaop mqa h] i]h] nabnecan]) _e j jk l]na_a oan ah lnk^hai]( Îl]na_a mqa d]u -. _]oko nalknp]) `ko ] jerah j]_ekj]h( u] `a r]neko iehhkjao `a r]_qj]o ]lhe_]`]o( hk mqa oa jko d]_a qj] aop]` ope_] iqu lamqa ]Ï* =`]ia >]nnapk ajb]pev mqa h] r]_qj] ao oacqn]( u jk mqe) ok nah]_ekj]n aopa da_dk _kj h]
]lhe_]_e j `a `koeo i hpelhao aj 0- je ko aj ah aop]`k `a ?khei]( Îokj _ko]o iqu `ebanajpao ] h]o ok^na`koeo mqa oa lnaoajp]nkj aj 0- je ko ]mq aj ?khei]Ï( oa) c j ah bqj_ekj]nek( aj aopa _]ok hko ejb]jpao aop j iqu ^eaj( Îhao daiko `]`k oacqeieajpk( oa ao qj pai] ln _pe_]iajpa _ann]`k( ]bknpqj]`]iajpa jk pqreankj jejc j aba_pk ]`ranokÏ* L]n] bej]hev]n( ah oa_nap]nek `a O]hq` _kheikpa `efk mqa h] ejpkte_]_e j `a h] fkraj mqa u] bqa pn]oh]`]`] ] Cq]`]h]f]n] ao ah je_k _]ok mqa oa d] lnaoajp]`k aj h] ajpe`]` d]op] ah ikiajpk u mqa oa ha `]n ah oacqeieajpk lanpejajpa* .&
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^eaj _kjbkni]`] h] na` u pki]n h]o `a_eoekjao ]`a_q]`]o aj i]pane] `a o]hq` l ^he_]Ï* Ah ]h_]h`a( `a ecq]h bkni]( r]hkn ah pn]^]fk `a `erano]o ejopepq_ekjao l]n] ]paj`an hko lnk^hai]o `a o]hq`( _kik ao ah _]ok `a h] lnkl]c]_e j `ah `ajcqa( u] mqa `e_dko ejopepqpko d]j pki]`k iq_d]o `a_eoekjao u ]__ekjao _kj oanea`]` u Úniav]* Aj p]jpk( devk qj na_kjk_eieajpk ] h]o ]qpkne`]`ao aj h] vkj] nqn]h lkn pk`k ah ]lkuk mqa d]j lnaop]) `k ] h]o `alaj`aj_e]o `a o]hq`( u iaj_ekj mqa oej oq ]lkuk( oan ] iqu `eb _eh hkcn]n hko k^faperko mqa oa aop j lh]jpa]j`k*
Lan]hp] O j_dav ajqian r]ne]o ]__ekjao mqa d] da_dk oq ]`iejeo) pn]_e j l]n] arep]n i o lnk^hai]o `a o]hq` l ^he_]( qjk `a aopko _]oko ao h] k^aoe`]`* L]n] aopk( ah ]uqj) p]ieajpk ejbkni na_eajpaiajpa mqa h] rajp] `a _kie`] _d]p]nn] ]bqan] `a hko lh]jpahao ao_kh]nao oa d] pn]p]`k `a ejde^en( lkn hk mqa `ao`a d]_a `ko oai]j]o oa i]jpeaja qj klan]perk l]n] napen]n ] pk`ko hko raj`a`knao mqa oa ejop]h]j _an_] `a h]o ao_qah]o `ah na] qn^]j]( ]o _kik `a h] vkj] nqn]h* Aopa klan]perk oa i]jpaj`n lani]jajpa aj pk`ko hko lh]jpa) hao( `ao`a ah jerah lnaao_kh]n d]op]
ah ia`ek oqlanekn( aj hko pqnjko i]pqpejk u raolanpejk* Ajpna h]o ]__ekjao mqa oa d]_aj( `aop]_] qj] ejrep]_e j ] hko raj`a`knao ] nape) n]noa( u] mqa aj lnej_elek okj iqu lk_ko hko mqa peajaj qj] he_aj_e] k qj lanieok l]n] afan_an h] rajp] `a aopko lnk`q_pko* Ah oa_nap]nek `a O]hq`( O] h =`]ia( mqeaj ha pki lnkpaop] ]h ?kiep ( `efk mqa h] _kjbkni]_e j `a aopko _kiep o Îao eilknp]jpa l]n] ]pannev]n hko lnkcn]i]o aj i]pane] `a o]hq`( p]hao _kik ah `ajcqa( ejbhqajv]( ok^nalaok( delanpajoe j ]npane]h( `e]^apao u kpnkoÏ( ejbkni * .&
ah ck^anj]`kn `a ?khei] I]nek =jcqe]jk Iknajk bqa _]lp]`k aj h] _qhiej]_e j `ah arajpk `a oq lnkcn]i] Î?eaj ` ]o( ?eaj leokoÏ aj ah iqje_elek `a Rehh] ãhr]nav( raope`k _kj qj] lh]uan] ran`a u ah hkckpelk `a oq l]npe`k $LNE%( hk _q]h rekh] hko lna_alpko _kjopepq) _ekj]hao( lkn hk mqa ao ja_ao]nek ha ]lhemqaj o]j_ekjao lnareop]o aj ah ?]l pqhk Lneiank `ah P pqhk Qj` _eik `a h] nabane`] hau hk_]h( oac j ]`renpe h] oaj]`kn] l]jeop] I]npd] Oko] Ckra]( mqeaj ia`e]jpa qj lqjpk `a ]_qan`k atdknp] ]h pepqh]n _kheiajoa6 ÎJk oa `a^aj ej_hqen aj hko ]_pko lnkl]c]j` o) pe_ko `a h] ]__ekjao ] b]rkn `a hko lnkcn]i]o `a `ao]nnkhhk ok_e]h( ei cajao u o i^khko `ah l]npe`k lkh pe_k aj ah mqa iehep]Ï*
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`ahe^ana( `a^]p]( _kiajpa( pn]^]fa( `eo_qp] k oa na_e^] ejbkni]_e j `ena_p] `ah ênc]jk Oqlanekn `a =q`epkn ] u Beo_]hev]_e j* Ej`e_ mqa aop]n aj pk`ko hko aj_qajpnko aj `kj`a oa `a^]p] k oa _kjkv_] ejbkni]_e j nah]) _ekj]`] _kj h] _]heÚ_]_e j `a h] _qajp] l ^he_] `a Ck^eanjk `ah Aop]`k _knnaolkj`eajpa ]h oacqj`k oaiaopna `ah ] k .,,5* =o p]i^e j( ah haceoh]`kn ]`ah]jp mqa la`en ah Ejbkn) ia `a naoqhp]`ko ]h mqa hhacqa ah nc]jk Oqlanekn `a Beo_]hev]) _e j( oq lnkua_pk( ]jpalnkua_pk k ^knn]`kn ]_an_] `a h] _qajp] l ^he_] aop]p]h* Je_kh o ?kjpnan]o ?knp o( ]Úni mqa `e_d] lape_e j h] aop d]_eaj`k lknmqa j]`ea aj oq o]jk fqe_ek lqa`a ecjkn]n mqa qj cn]j j iank `a _kheiajoao peaja h] lan_al_e j ]_an_] `a h] ennaolkjo]^ehe`]` lkh pe_]( Új]j_ean] u fqn `e_] aj h] mqa ej_qnneankj _kjjkp]`ko oanre`knao l ^he_ko `a h] l]o]`] ]`iejeopn]_e j aop]p]h*
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lneian hqc]n aj _]oko u I te_k _kj --, ieh _]oko oa q^e_] aj ah oacqj`k hqc]n*
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hko `ai o lkn ah o hk da_dk `a k_ql]n qj] naolkjo]^ehe`]` cq^anj]iajp]h; Haceoh]`knao `a hko mqa oa aolan]n ] i]ukn _kjk_eieaj) pk `a h]o hauao d]j `e_dk aj aopko ` ]o mqa ah oa_nap]nek `a =cne_qhpqn] `a^a ]^opajanoa `a na_e^en oq^oe`eko( Îlqao ah n ceiaj `a nao) lkjo]^ehe`]`ao `a hko bqj_ekj]neko l ^he_ko hk eile`a ] b]iehe]nao d]op] _kj _q]npk cn]`k `a l]najpao_kÏ $Ah Qjerano]h( ba^nank -2%* H] oeilha ha_pqn] n le`] `a p]h `a_h]n]_e j ha hhar]n ] ] _q]hmqean] ] lajo]nÅ iii( ¼_ ik ao aopk `a mqa hko l]neajpao d]op] aj _q]npk cn]`k `a qj bqj_ekj]nek jk lqa`aj na_e^en oq^oe`eko; $Jk d]^n ] iate_]jk mqa hko na_e^ean]( `a oan ah _]ok( lkn hk mqa lkn p]jpk opko jk ateopen ]j aj ]^okhqpk%* Hk mqa `e_a h] bn]__e j TEEE `ah ]np _qhk 03 `a h] Hau Ba`an]h `a Naolkjo]^ehe) `]`ao `a hko Oanre`knao L ^he_ko ao mqa opko `a^an j Îat_qo]noa `a ejpanrajenÅ aj ]oqjpko aj hko mqa pajc]j ejpan o lanokj]hÅ d]op] ah _q]npk cn]`kÅÏ* H] ha_pqn] ao _h]n]6 ah bqj_ek) j]nek aop eila`e`k `a lnkikran( pn]iep]n k naokhran ]oqjpko `a hko mqa `a^] at_qo]noa lkn _kjÛe_pk `a ejpan o `]`] oq lnkle] _kj`e) _e j `a bqj_ekj]nek* ¼Lank `af]n `a oan oqfapk `a hko `ana_dko `a _q]hmqean kpnk _eq`]`]jk lkn ah o hk da_dk `a oan oanre`kn l ^he_k; ¼Aj ` j`a oa d] reopk aopk $^qajk( aj l]npa aj jqaopnk l] o( aj ah _q]h ]h oanre`kn l ^he_k oa ha oecqa _kjoe`an]j`k _qhl]^ha `a _q]hmqean ]_qo]_e j ieajpn]o jk lqa`] `aikopn]n hk _kjpn]nek%; H] pe_] `ah bqj_ekj]nek `a^a aop]n ^]o]`] aj oq aopne_pk ]lack ] h] hau( oq _na`e^ehe`]` aj h] cajan]_e j `a naoqhp]`ko p]jce^hao aj h]o naolkjo]^ehe`]`ao ] oq _]nck* Mqa ah oa_nap]nek lq`k d]^anoa `aoeope`k `a na_e^en hko na_qnoko `a Lnk_]ilk( lq`k* An] oq lnannkc]per]* P]h rav dq^ean] oe`k qj ]_pk na_kjk_e^ha( i o jk lkn ahhk ejpn joa_]iajpa pe_k* Mqa ah oa_nap]nek `a^e d]^an `aoeope`k `a na_e^en aoko na_qnoko( aok ao kpnk pai]* Jk d]u bkni] `a k^hec]n ]h oanre`kn l ^he_k ] _kjranpenoa aj qj _eq`]`]jk `a oacqj) `]( hk mqa jk hk _kjreanpa aj b]hpk `a pe_] oe `a_e`a jk ^]eh]n ah okj `a h] _kiajpk_n]_e]* .D cf6fheW$ijhkYjkhW$Yec$cn
Oa ao_ne^a n le`k aopa ]lnap]` oeik naoq) iaj( lank ]h^anc] nabkni]o mqa ik`eÚ_]n ]j h] i]jan] `a ck^anj]n u ]ilhe]n ]j hko `ana) _dko `a h] _eq`]`]j ]* Oa pn]p] `ah lnkua_pk i o ]i^e_ekok `ao`a h] lamqa ] ]lanpqn] `ah ?kjcnaok u hko ia`eko aj -534* Ao qj] na) `eopne^q_e j `ah lk`an aj h] mqa ah Afa_qperk oa ran ] `eoiejqe`k l]n] mqa _eq`]`]jko u nalnaoajp]jpao lklqh]nao ]`mqean]j i]ukn _]l]_e`]` `a `a_eoe j* Lank( ¼lkn mq ; H]o okhq_ekjao aj I te_k u] jk `alaj`aj `ah Lnaoe`ajpa `a h] Nal ^he_] u hko ck^anj]) `knao* Aoko peailko oa d]j e`k* Ah Afa_qperk bn]_]o _kik pqpkn `ah Iejeopanek L ^he_k7 h] ]q`epkn ] oa mqa` aj oeilha _]p hkck `a k^) oanr]_ekjao7 ah ?kjcnaok aj na]he`]` jk lqa`a pki]n _kjk_eieajpk `a j]`] l]n] ]oqien oqo `a_eoekjao7 ah lnaoqlqaopk ao i]jelqh]`k ]h cqopk `ah Afa_qperk7 ah Aop]`k _knnqlpk jk lq`k oan naikjp]`k* Ieajpn]o( hko _eq`]`]jko p]i) lk_k c]j]nkj jqarko `ana_dko l]n] `a_e`en* Dku oa lnaoajp] qj] eje_e]per] l]n] naolkj`an ] ao]o ]oecj]pqn]o nalnk^]`]o lkn qj n ceiaj lkh pe_k mqa oa lnk_h]i] `aik_n pe_k lank mqa oecqa _ajpn]hev]j`k ah lk`an bkni]h aj qj]o _q]jp]o lanokj]o $hko ejpacn]jpao `ah Afa_qperk `a h] Ba`an]_e j u `a h]o ajpe`]`ao%( h]o _q]hao oa a_d]j ajpna o h]o _qhl]o `a h]o ejoqÚ_eaj_e]o u annknao _kiape`ko* Lakn ] j ao mqa ah Afa_qperk ]_qo] ]h ?kjcnaok `a hk mqa jk lqa`a naokhran _q]j`k opa jk peaja _]l]_e`]` hac]h je oemqean] l]n] ejraopec]n h] ]_pq]_e j `a ]mqah Afa_qperk mqa ha _qhl]* @]n lk`an `a `a_eoe j ] hko _eq`]`]jko u ] oqo nalnaoajp]jpao ao( dku( qj] p]na] mqa `a^an ]iko ]_kiapan* .D
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aha_pnkhepk o he`k( mqa oqiejeopna qj gehks]pp `a lkpaj_e]* L]n] ahhk bqa ja_ao]nek b]^ne_]n hko i]pa) ne]hao ^ oe_ko `a h] _ah`] $ jk`k( aha_pnkhepk u _ pk`k%* Qj] _ah`] `a _ki^qope^ha `a aha_pnkhepk o he`k _kjoeopa aj qj oeopai] aha_pnkmq ie_k _kj iqh) pe_]l]o `a _an ie_ko bqj_ekj]hao( aj ah _q]h qj aha_pnk`k `a kt cajk $_ pk`k%( qj aha_pnk`k `a de`n cajk $ jk`k% u qj aha_pnkhepk okj okia) pe`ko ] qj] pailan]pqn] `a -,,, _ajp cn]`ko( ] Új `a mqa h] pn]joba) naj_e] e je_] u aha_pn je_] oa hhara ] _]^k u cajana aha_pne_e`]`*
kpknc] ^a_]o ] aopq`e]jpao l]n] `]n ejopnq__e j ln _pe_] aj _h je_]o `a ia`e_ej] ejpacn]`]* P]i^e j h] Qjeranoe`]` `a Iej) jaokp] kbna_a qj _qnok aha_perk `a i pk`ko `a _qn]_e j ]hpanj]per] aj qj _ajpnk aj D]s]e bqj`]`k lkn qj Úh jpnklk u lnkikpkn `a ao] _h]oa `a ia`e_ej]( ]qjmqa hko aopq`e]jpao l]c]j ah pn]jolknpa u ]hkf]ieajpk* Aj ajpnareop]o _kj qj] lanek`eop] `a h] =ook_e]pa` Lnaoo aj .,,3( r]neko aopq`e]jpao d]^h]nkj _kj ajpqoe]oik ok^na hk mqa d]^ ]j ]lnaj`e`k u `efankj mqa aop]^]j i o `eolqaopko mqa ]jpao ] na_kiaj`]n i pk`ko jk pn]`e_ekj]hao _kik ]_qlqjpqn]( ia`ep]_e j( ukc] u dean^]o* Aj D]nr]n` d]u _qnoko klp]pe) rko ok^na `eo_elhej]o p]hao _kik h] ia`e_ej] iajpa)_qanlk( lank qj] rk_an] `efk mqa h] qjeranoe`]` jk lnkiqara je ajoa ] ia`e_ej]o ]hpanj]per]o*.D
ÎAh _ki^qope^ha ao de`n cajk( mqa ao ]^okhqp]iajpa heilek( u ia`e]j) pa aop] _ah`]( mqa ao qj cajan]`kn aha_pnkmq ie_k( oa pn]jobkni] h] ajanc ] `a h] na]__e j ajpna ah de`n ) cajk u ah kt cajk aj aha_pne_e`]`Ï( atlhe_ h] aola_e]heop]* H]o _ah`]o `a _ki^qope^ha `a aha_) pnkhepk o he`k peajaj qj naj`eieajpk ah _pne_k d]op] `a 3,!* Î=`ai o okj oehaj_eko]o( lk_k _kjp]iej]jpao u aiepaj /, lkn _eajpk iajko `a c]o _]n^ je_k mqa h]o _ah`]o `a `e oahÏ ]^qj` Ikjpannq^ek* ÎQj] ]hpanj]per] ]h lnk^hai] ajanc pe_k iqj`e]h ao qpehev]n _ki) ^qope^hao _kik ah de`n cajk( ah qok nah]perk `a aopko ahaiajpko lk`n ] ej_naiajp]noa _kj ah `ao]nnkhhk `a _ah`]o( mqa d]j `aikopn]`k oan qj `eolkoeperk lk`ankok l]n] cajan]n ajanc ] _kj ^]f]o aieoekjao( ]hp] aÚ_eaj_e] u h] cajan]_e j ]qp jk) i] u `ao_ajpn]hev]`] `a lkpaj_e]Ï( nao]hp h] ejraopec]`kn]* .D
j aopko peailko ao jkn) i]h mqa h]o ailnao]o _kj Úhe]hao aj ah iqj`k qoaj nacqh]niajpa hko lna_eko `a pn]jobanaj) _e]( lkn hko _q]hao ajpaj`aiko hko _kopko ]_kn`]`ko ajpna h]o Úhe]hao l]n] hko lnk`q_pko mqa _kian_e]hev]j* Aok hao laniepa pn]jobanen qpehe`]`ao ajpna h]o ieoi]o Úhe]hao( `kj`a qj] raj`a i o _]nk ] h] kpn] u hko lna_eko Úf]`ko ] hko lnk`q_pko jk peajaj mqa ran _kj h] kbanp] u h] `ai]j`]* Ao] aopn]pace] oan ] ]`a_q]`] oe ^ajaÚ_e]n] ] hko _kjoqie`knao( oe oa `ean] l]ok ] lna_eko lnabanaj_e]hao aj hko l] oao aj `ao]nnkhhk* Lank h] na]he`]` ao kpn]( lknmqa iq_d]o ailnao]o chk^]hao( h]o `a ajpna) pajeieajpk lkn afailhk( qo]j hko lna_eko `a pn]jobanaj_e] l]n] ar]`en _]nc]o eilkoeper]o* Hko lnk`q_pko l]pajp]`ko( hko lnkcn]i]o `a _ i) lqpk Îlnkleap]nekoÏ u pk`k pelk `a ]_anrk eji]pane]h k `ecep]hev]`k lqa`a oan qo]`k l]n] h] bqc] Úo_]h $ckk* ch+^1og% u aopko lnk`q_pko lqa`aj oan pn]jobane`ko lkn ejpanjap* P]h ao h] i]cjepq` `a aopk mqa ah ?kjcnaok `a AQ d] _]h_qh]`k aj -,, ieh iehhkjao `a ` h]nao ]jq]hao h] l n`e`] Úo_]h( `a^e`k ] h] bqc] `a aopko Î]_perkoÏ d]_e] hko l]n] oko Úo_]hao $ckk*ch+m/VM%( ar]oe j _qu] i]ukn l]npa r] _]iqÛ]`] aj hko Îlna_eko `a pn]jobanaj_e]Ï* Ao _qnekok _ ik hko ck^eanjko ] ao_]h] iqj`e]h aj`qna_aj oqo aomqai]o jkni]perko l]n] mqa h] lnklea`]` ejpaha_pq]h jk oa] rqhjan]) `]( oej eilknp]n oe aok rekhajp] `ana) _dko bqj`]iajp]hao `a hko qoq]neko( lank jk bknp]ha_aj h]o jkni]o l]n] h] rajp] `a ]_perko mqa `alaj`aj `a h] Îlnklea`]` eji]pane]hÏ ajpna Úhe]hao( a ej_hqok okh]l] ah qok ]^a) nn]jpa u lanranpe`k `ah _kj_alpk `a Îlnklea`]` ejpaha_pq]hÏ mqa lkpaj_e] p]hao ar]oekjao Úo_]hao* Lnktei]iajpa ah Oaj]`k `a h] Nal ^he_] `eo_qpen aj I te_k ah =_qan`k `a ?kian_ek _kjpn] h] B]hoeÚ_]_e j $=?P= aj ejch o% u hko oaj]`knao `a^an ]j( u] mqa `e_aj `abaj`an Îah ejpan o cajan]hÏ( jk oacqen laniepeaj`k h] ankoe j `ah Î i^epk l ^he_k `a h] ejbkni]_e j u hko _kjk_eieajpkoÏ _kj h] ]lnk^]_e j `a jqarko `ana_dko `a lnklea`]`( ]ba_p]j`k oaciajpko mqa aop]^]j bqan] `a pk`] lner]pev]_e j _kik h]o l]h]^n]o( hko `]pko ^nqpko( hko da) _dko( hko ]hcknepiko( hko i pk`ko `a Îjack_ekÏ( ap_ pan]* =o _kik h] _neiej]hev]_e j `ah _kjoqik `a ]h_kdkh `qn]jpa h] lnkde^e_e j k hau oa_] aj Aop]`ko Qje`ko jk devk i o mqa nabknv]n ] h]o i]Ú]o( `a ecq]h i]jan] h] ]ilhe]_e j u atpajoe j _kjpejq] `a h] ]lnkle]_e j ejpaha_pq]h peaja _kik aba_pk _kh]pan]h bknpeÚ_]n ah bn]q`a Úo_]h lkn l]npa `a h] ej`qopne] _qhpqn]h ] ao_]h] iqj`e]h* .D
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Viernes 19 de febrero de 2010
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música
Elton John considera que Jesucristo fue homosexual Durante una entrevista, el músico hizo la polémica declaración en la que agrega que Cristo también fue compasivo e inteligente; comenta experiencias sobre sus amores y las adicciones, además de la forma en cómo logró salir de ellas
FOTO: ARCHIVO
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Redacción Ciudad de México ]na_a mqa h] ejrep]_e j mqa Ahpkj Fkdj na_e^e `a Ah R]pe_]jk l]n] ah 0 `a fqhek oa aobqi]n pn]o hko hpeiko oq_aoko* Lkn hk reopk( ah i oe_k ^nep je) _k( mqeaj `ao`a d]_a ] ko `a_h]n ]^eanp]iajpa oq dkikoatq]he`]`( _kiajp aj ajpnareop] _kj h] nareo) p] L]n]`a mqa `e_d] reoep] oan ] h] klknpqje`]` lanba_p] l]n] `]n oq kleje j ]_an_] `a h]o lnabanaj_e]o oatq]hao `a Fao o* ÎUk _nak mqa Fao o bqa _kil]oerk( qj dkikoatq]h oqlanejpahecajpa* h oqlk ajpaj`an hko lnk^hai]o `a hko dki^nao* ÎOk^na h] _nqv lan`kj ] h] cajpa mqa hk _nq_ebe_ * h d]^h]^] `a mqa jko ]i n]iko hko qjko ] hko kpnko( u jk o mq d]_a mqa h] cajpa oa] p]j _nqahÏ( atlnao ah _]jp]jpa `a i]ja) n] `aoajb]`]`] aj h] ajpnareop] mqa oa lq^he_ ]uan* =hcqjko leajo]j mqa aop]o kle) jekjao jk okj i o mqa qj] aopn]pa) ce] `a Ahpkj l]n] lnkikran h] rajp] `a oq `eo_k ajpna ah cnqlk `a lnkpao) p]jpao( ]qjmqa jk ja_aoepa `a cn]j lnkik_e j `]`] oq atepko] _]nnan]* Ah i oe_k mqa ]_pq aj h] l]o]`] ajpnac] `a hko Cn]iiu ]h h]`k `a H]`u C]c]( p]i^e j `a_e`e d]^h]n `ah pelk `a l]naf]o _kj h]o mqa ha cqo) p]^] _kil]npen( ]`ai o `a d]^h]n ok^na oqo atlaneaj_e]o ]iknko]o* ÎOeailna lnaban i o f rajao* Mqan ] ]dkc]nhko `a ]ikn* Hko mqa) n ] hhar]n ]hna`a`kn `ah iqj`k( pn]) p]n `a a`q_]nhko* ÎQjk pn]o kpnk( ahhko _kjoacq ]j qj nahkf ?]npean( qj pn]fa `a Rano]_a( mqev o qj _k_da `alknperkÏ( nah]p *
Elton ha sido uno de los artistas más controvertidos en la historia de la música
sonsolidarios
Creo que Jesús fue compasivo, un homosexual superinteligente. Entendió problemas de los hombres” Elton John
Músico
=oeieoik( iaj_ekj mqa oq lnk) ^hai] `a ]`e__e j ] h] _k_] j] hk d]) ^ ] _kjoqie`k* ÎL]n] ]hcqj]o lanokj]o( qj cn]ik `a _k_] j] lqa`a `qn]n qj iao* La) nk jk l]n] i * Î?kjoqi qj ikjp j u mqan ] i o* =h bej]h `ah ` ]( pk`k hk mqa mqa) `]^] an] qj `khkn `a _]^av]Ï( _ki) l]npe ah _ ha^na le]jeop]* Lank pn]o _kil]npen aop]o bqanpao atlaneaj_e]o _kj h]o `nkc]o hk hhar]) nkj ] lk`an bkni]n l]npa `a ]_pere) `]`ao beh]jpn le_]o* ÎBkni ie bqj`]_e j lknmqa mqan ] d]_an h]o l]_ao _kj hko ] ko aj mqa uk d]^ ] oe`k qj ]`e_pk ] h]o `nkc]oÏ( _kj_hqu *
sedefiende FOTOS. ARCHIVO
Durante las declaraciones que hizo el británico, también comentó sus experiencias con las drogas y cómo salió de ellas
FOTOS: ARCHIVO
Acusan de plagio a la autora de Harry Potter Reuters Londres
L Juan Luis Guerra
Paulina Rubio
Thalía
Lucero
Habrá “We are the world” en español Unas 70 estrellas latinas como Juan Luis Guerra, Lucero, Thalía y Paulina Rubio grabarán este viernes en Miami la canción “We are the world” (Somos el mundo) a beneficio de las víctimas del terremoto que afectó en enero pasado a Haití. La grabación se realizará en un estudio especial adaptado en la Arena American Airlines, bajo la producción de Emilio Estefan y la traducción del tema al español de su esposa, la cantante Gloria, dijo David Naranjo vocero de los Estefan.
El tema original fue creado en la década de los 80 por Michael Jackson y Lionel Richie, y fue grabado junto a otros artistas para beneficiar a la gente de África. Tras el terremoto de 7.3 grados Richter que azotó el 12 de enero pasado al país caribeño, Richie volvió a unir a un nutrido grupo de cantantes y actores en el mismo estudio en California para cantar con las mismas intenciones: ayudar, aunque esta vez al pueblo haitiano. Naranjo dijo que cantantes, como
Chayanne, Ricky Martin, Jon Secada, Patricia Manterola, los grupos Aventura y K-Paz de la Sierra han manifestado su deseo de ayudar. Así también el actor de Hollywood, Andy García, entre otros han confirmado su presencia en esta nueva iniciativa musical. También se invitó a Shakira, Jennifer López, Marc Anthony, Alejandro Sanz, Alejandro Fernández y Enrique Iglesias, quien participó en la reciente versión anglosajona. Notimex
a autora de Harry Potter, J.K. Rowling, pidió el jueves que se desestime un caso de plagio en su contra, describiéndolo como “infundado” y “absurdo”. En junio, los herederos de Adrian Jacobs interpusieron una demanda en el Tribunal Supremo de Londres contra la editorial Bloomsbury, asegurando que Rowling había copiado partes considerables de The adventures of Willy the Wizard, escrito por Jacobs en 1987. La demanda aseguró que el argumento de Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire copió argumentos de la trama de Willy the Wizard, incluido un concurso de magos, y que la saga Potter tomó prestada la idea de que los magos viajaran en trenes. Rowling ha sido añadida a la causa como acusada, lo que provocó su respuesta: “Me siento entristecida porque se haya hecho otra demanda diciendo de que he tomado material robado de otra fuente para escribir Harry”, dijo en un comunicado. “El hecho es que nunca había oído hablar del autor del libro antes de la primera acusación de aquellos
La autora, molesta, pidió que se desestime la acusación
Los libros de Harry han batido récords relacionados con la herencia del autor en el 2004; ciertamente, nunca he leído el libro”, expresó la autora. “Las denuncias que se han hecho no sólo son infundadas, sino absurdas y estoy decepcionada porque se nos haya puesto en la situación de tener que defendernos”.
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