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rekhaj_e] `a kpn]o l]npao `a h] nal ^he_]( ?khei] oa ]`ah]jp] _kj lnkcn]i]o `a lnaraj_e jÏ7 h] e`a] ao mqa hko `ena_perko( lna)

ba_pko u lnkbaoknao `aiqaopnaj ]qpkne`]` aj ah lh]jpah* @ao`a .,,4 oa eilhaiajp ah lnkcn]i] Îao_qah] oacqn]Ï( ]qjmqa `ao`a pnao ] ko ]jpao d]^ ]j eje_e]`k _kj _]il] ]o `a lnaraj_e j `a h] `nkc]`e__e j* Aj aop] _nqv]`] _kjpn] h] ]l]ne_e j `a h] rekhaj_e] u h] ejoacqne`]`( oa ]cn]`a_a h] oqi] `a aobqanvko `ah ck^eanjk ba`an]h( aop]p]h u iqje_el]h* Lkn oq l]npa I]np j Rah]o_k( `ena_pkn `ah lnkcn]i] ao_qah] oacqn] ( ]oacqn mqa ]hcqjko lh]jpahao oa d]j amqel]`k _kj re`ak_ i]n]o u kpnko _kj _an_]o laneiapn]hao l]n] _kjoanr]n ah lh]jpah ao_kh]n heilek `a rekhaj_e]7 oej ai^]nck( jk lqa`aj d]_an iq_dk _q]j`k hko je ko u f rajao _na_aj aj qj ]i^eajpa `kj`a ateopaj cnqlko `a l]j`ehhanko mqa( `a ]hcqj] q kpn] i]jan]( hko ejbhquaj* Aj h] ajpnareop] l]n] IEHAJEK ?KHEI=( aj h] mqa p]i^e j aopq) reankj lnaoajpao Fq]j I]jqah Aomqa`] ?nqv( _kkn`ej]`kn `a lna) raj_e j `a ]`e__ekjao( u =ni]j`k Mqejp]j]n( loe_ hkck( oa `ek ] _kjk_an mqa ?khei] oa ajnkh ]h lnkcn]i] Îao_qah] oacqn]Ï _kik qj] ia`e`] lnarajper]( jk _knna_per]* .&

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]o ]qpkne`]`ao a`q_]per]o _kheiajoao aop j ]j]hev]j`k h] lkoe^ehe`]` `a eilqho]n qj] ]oecj]pqn] l]n] lnarajen lnk) ^hai]o `a o]hq` aj h]o ao_qah]o lnei]ne]o u oa_qj`]ne]o( _kj h] Új]he`]` `a _ki^]pen hko lnk^ha) i]o `a k^aoe`]` mqa ]mqaf]j ] h] lk^h]_e j* Ah oa_nap]nek `a a`q_]_e j( Ba`ane_k N]jcah Hkv]jk( ]Úni mqa jk oa `ao_]np] mqa aj h]o ao_qah]o `a a`q_]_e j ^ oe_] aj ah aop]`k oa lq`ean] ej_hqen qj] ]oecj]pqn] `a o]hq`( mqa ]uq`a u kneajpa ] hko ]hqijko ] lnarajen ]hcqj]o ajbania`]`ao( ok^na pk`k ]mqahh]o mqa peajaj mqa ran _kj ah ok^nalaok u h] k^aoe`]`* =qjmqa ]_pq]hiajpa oa pk_]j pai]o `a o]hq` aj i]pane]o _kik

h]o _eaj_e]o j]pqn]hao( ah oa_nap]nek `a A`q_]_e j i]jebaop mqa aop] lnklqaop]( mqa aop oqnceaj`k ] jerah j]_ekj]h( oa ]j]hev]n `apa) je`]iajpa* ÎAjpna h]o iap]o mqa peaja h] oa_nap]n ] `a a`q_]_e j `ah ck^eanjk `ah aop]`k `a ?khei]( oa aj_qajpn] h] lkoe^ehe`]` `a lh]jpa]n ]oecj]pqn]o `a _knpa aop]p]h mqa _kjpne^qu]j ] bknp]ha_an hko _kjpaje`ko mqa ] jerah j]_ekj]h aop j lnareopko aj ah lh]j `a aopq`ekoÏ( `efk N]jcah Hkv]jk* I o ]`ah]jpa( ah bqj_ekj]) nek aop]p]h i]jebaop mqa aj h] hq_d] _kjpn] h] k^aoe`]` jk j]`] i o ah oeopai] a`q_]perk `a^a `a l]npe_el]n( na_kn` mqa hko l]`nao peajaj qj] ajknia naolkjo]^ehe`]` l]n] ej_qh_]n) hao ] oqo defko qj] ]heiajp]_e j o]hq`]^ha u amqehe^n]`]*

Aj aopa oajpe`k( `efk mqa h] Oa_nap]n ] `a A`q_]_e j aop `a ]_qan`k aj ah lnkua_pk `a ]hcq) jko lnk`q_pknao _kheiajoao mqa lnapaj`aj kbna_an oqo lnk`q_pko aj hko lh]jpahao a`q_]perko( _kj h] Új]he`]` `a mqa hko ]hqijko pajc]j qj] kl_e j ]heiajpe_e] o]hq`]^ha mqa _kilep] _kj h] _kie`] _d]p]nn]* ÎAo qj] lnklqaop] ejpanao]jpa mqa aop]iko ]j]hev]j`k u mqa p]i) ^e j u] hk oa ]h]iko( ao eilknp]jpa ah lqjpk `a reop] `a h] Oa_nap]n ] `a O]hq`( h]o aola_eÚ_]_ekjao mqa jko ` Î( ]Úni * =uan ] jerah j]_ekj]h oa -ejbkni mqa _kiajv]n ah lnkcn]i] lehkpk ÎAo_qah] o]j]Ï aj `ebanajpao aop]`ko `ah l] o( aj `kj`a lnk`q_pknao raj`an j ] hko lh]jpahao a`q_]pe) rko bnqp]o u ran`qn]o l]n] mqa hko ]hqijko h]o _kjoqi]j* .&

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h _]ilqo Pa_ki j `a h] Qjeranoe`]` `a ?khei] ha _knnaolkj`e ]uan h] reoep] `ah na_pkn Iecqah ãjcah =cq]uk H lav( mqeaj _kik aj hko `ai o lh]jpahao na_knne`ko devk qj na) _qajpk `a hko baopafko `ah 3, =je) rano]nek `a h] ejopepq_e j mqa oa _qilha aj aopa ] k* Aj aop] k_]oe j( ah `enecajpa qjeranoep]nek oa naqje _kj h]o _kiqje`]`ao `a h]o b]_qhp]`ao `a ?eaj_e]o >ekh ce_]o u =cnkla_q]ne]o( ?kjp]^ehe`]` u =`iejeopn]_e j u Ia`e_ej] Rapanej]ne] u Vkkpa_je]( ] _quko ejpacn]jpao `ek ] _kjk_an h] oanea `a ]_pko _kjiaikn]perko lkn aopa ]_kjpa_eieajpk mqa oec) jeÚ_]j h]o oeapa ` _]`]o `a re`] ]_]` ie_]* =cq]uk H lav `ek ] _kjk_an ah lnkua_pk `a h] _kjopnq__e j `a h] Lh]v] `a h] Qje`]`( h] _q]h oa peaja _kjpailh]`k ej]qcqn]n ah -2 `a oal)

peai^na* Aopa _ajpnk oa q^e_]n aj h]o ejia`e]_ekjao `ah Pa]pnk Qjeranoe) p]nek u h]o b]_qhp]`ao `a @ana_dk u ?eaj_e]o Lkh pe_]o u Ok_e]hao( aj qj aol]_ek mqa ] bqpqnk oan l]npa `ah ?ajpnk ?qhpqn]h Qjeranoep]nek( mqa paj`n `eranoko i `qhko l]n] ah `ao]nnkhhk `a h]o ^ahh]o ]npao* =h `enecenoa aola_ Ú_]iajpa ] h] B]_qhp]` `a Ia`e_ej] Rapanej]) ne] u Vkkpa_je]( ]jqj_e mqa aj ^nara oa eje_e]n j hko pn]^]f]`ko `a _kjopnq__e j `a h] _h je_] l]n] aola_eao i]uknao u h] ^e^hekpa_] aola_e]hev]`] l]n] aopa lh]jpah* Lkn hpeik( =cq]uk H lav( ]_kil] ]`k lkn bqj_ekj]neko qjeranoep]neko `a h] @ahac]_e j Jk* .( na_knne h]o ejop]h]_ekjao `ah Lkhe`alknperk pa_kiajoa( `kj`a raneÚ_ ah ]r]j_a `a h] naik`ah]_e j `a hko aol]_eko `alknperko( ] Új `a mqa mqa`aj heopko l]n] na]hev]n qj] ln _pe_] i o ]`a_q]`] `a h]o `ebanajpao `eo_elhej]o ]ph pe_]o* .&

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I;HL?9?EI 9ECFB;C;DJ7H?EI @ajoe`]` `a Naop]qn]jpao . @ajoe`]` `a ?ajpnko Jk_pqnjko( >]nao u ?]jpej]o -- Lanokj]o K_ql]`]o aj Naop]qn]jpao u >]nao 1 Aop]^ha_eieajpko ?anpeÚ _]`ko _kj ah @eopejperk D -5 Ejopnq_pknao ?anpeÚ _]`ko l]n] ah @eopejperk D -/ ?kil] ]o `a Najp] `a =qpko -5 @ajoe`]` `a ?]i]o aj Dkolep]hao . @ajoe`]` `a ?]fanko =qpki pe_ko -. Lajapn]_e j `a Pahabkj ] I reh 5 L]nmqao Na_na]perko u ?]o]o `a Fqacko Aha_pn je_ko 5 ?]oejko( Hkpan ]o u Fqacko `a =v]n -, ?hq^ao @alknperko u Oeieh]nao .-

Ejcnaok `a Pqneoik _kik Lkn_ajp]fa `ah LE> LE> Pqn ope_k lan _ lep] Ejranoe j Lner]`] aj Pqneoik + -(,,, D]^ep]jpao Ejranoe j Lner]`] aj Pqneoik _kik Lkn_ajp]fa J]_ekj]h Lkn_ajp]fa `a Ailnao]o _kj EA@ EA@ lan _ lep] Lkn_ajp]fa j]_ekj]h `a h] EA@ O]h]nek Ia`ek `a ?kpev]_e j P]o] `a @aoailhak P]o] `a Lk^nav] =heiajp]ne] Ailh]v]ieajpko ] Dqahc] æj`e_a @ahe_perk aj Lnklea`]` Ej`qopne]h a Ejpaha_pq]h

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7DÎB?I?I :; <EHJ7B;P7I O EFEHJKD?:7:;I ¡ Cn]j lkn_ajp]fa `a h] ajpe`]` okj na]o j]_ekj]hao lnk) pace`]o ¡ Ejbn]aopnq_pqn] _]nnapan] ^eaj `ao]nnkhh]`] ¡ Ahar]`] `ajoe`]` `a k_ql]_e j aj dkpahao u ikpahao ¡ Oanre_eko `a _kiqje_]_ekjao u _kilhaiajp]neko ]h pq) neoik oqÚ _eajpao u ^eaj `ao]nnkhh]`ko ¡ @eolkje^ehe`]` u atlaneaj_e] `a bqanv] h]^kn]h aj pqneo) ik ¡ >]f] lan_al_e j ok^na ejoacqne`]` ¡ ?kjÚ ]jv] aj h]o ]qpkne`]`ao ¡ >]fk j`e_a `a _knnql_e j7 ]hpk j`e_a `a ^qaj ck^eanjk

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¡ ?na]n u `ao]nnkhh]n _ajpnko _qhpqn]hao aj ah Aop]`k ¡ Na`q_en h]o `eolkoe_ekjao `a naoe`qko lahecnko lan _ lep] ¡ Lnkikran h] a`q_]_e j lnei]ne] aj h] ajpe`]` l]n] iafkn]n h] p]o] `a _k^anpqn] `a aopa jerah a`q_]perk ¡ ?ki^]pen hko `ahepko ] h] lnklea`]` ejpaha_pq]h a ej`qopne]h aj ah Aop]`k ¡ =cehev]n hko pn iepao l]n] h] ]lanpqn] `a jqarko jack_eko

@ajoe`]` `a Dkpahao u Ikpahao ?q]npko @eolkje^hao Lnkia`ek ?q]npko lkn _]`] ieh D]^ep]jpao Lanokj]h Ailha]`k aj Dkpahao K_ql]_e j Dkpahan] Jk_dao `a Pqneop]o aj Dkpahao u Ikpahao Aop]` ] Lnkia`ek @ajoe`]` `a K_ql]_e j aj Dkpahao u Ikpahao Aop]^ha_eieajpko ?anpeÚ _]`ko _kj ah @eopejperk I J iank `a ?kjoqhpknao l]n] @eopejperk I

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u _en_k* D]u na_qnoko7b]hp]j _kdanaj_e] u `aik_n]_e] aj oqo i]jafko* H] pn]ua_pkne] `a ?q]pnk Iehl]o Pa]pnk d] oe`k qjk `a hko lnkua_pko i o lna_e) oko u i]`qnko* ?na]`k u `enece`k lkn F]jap Lejah]( `qn]jpa `eav ] ko d] kbna_e`k qjk `a hko afan_e_eko i o _kjop]jpao aj ah `ao) aila k pa]pn]h* R]neko `a oqo ikjp]fao okj qj nabanajpa l]n] h] deopkne] na_eajpa u iq_dko okj mqeajao d]j l]o]`k k reoep]j oq _kjoeopknek _kik lqjpk `a l]npe`] k _kjokhe`]_e j `a oqo lanokj]hao lnk_aoko* F]jap l]npa `a mqa ah pa]pnk lk_k peaja mqa ran _kj ah ajpnapajeieajpk u iq_dk _kj qj] ]_pepq` `a _kilnkieok _kj h] re`]( _kj h] ok_ea`]` k h] okha`]` mqa oa ra nabhaf]`] aj _]`] qj] `a h]o ao_aj]o* I o ]hh `a hko i]mqehh]fao u h]o l]n]banj]he]o( ah `n]i] k h] b]no] okj qj ia`ek l]n] _kjpailh]njko aj qj] `eranoe`]` `a aolafko( ah bknk _kik lnapatpk l]n] `aojq`]njko( aheiej]n hko i hpelhao `eobn]_ao _kj hko mqa jko _q^nea) nkj k jko aila ]iko* ?aha^n]n hko `eav lneianko ] ko `a ?q]pnk Iehl]o ao qj] k_]oe j lnkle_e] jk o hk l]n] bknp]ha_an jqaopn]o _]np]o `a lnaoajp]_e j ]np ope_]( oejk l]n] lajo]n jqaopnk pa]pnk u _kj_nap]n ]lkuko u _]iejko* Lkn hk lnkjpk( ah ln teik reanjao( aj h] O]h] `a Atlaneiajp]_e j Pa]pn]h `ah a`e) be_ek `a p]hhanao `a h] ?]o] `a h] ?qhpqn]( h] beaop] eje_e] _kj h] k^n] ?kjpn]`e__ekjao( hpeik `a hko _ej_k ikj hkcko mqa qj] oai]j] `aolq o ]^nen j ^nara pailkn]`]* H]o oknlnao]o lkn h] _aha^n]_e j h]o `]n ] _kjk_an F]jap Lejah] aj oq `a^e`k peailk u bkni]* .&

`a hko Ú ni]jpao okj( k d]j oe`k( ]_pknao aj h] re`] l ^he_] `a jqaopnk l] o6 hepan]pko h]qna]) `ko( jqaopnk lnaiek Jk^ah( at bqj_ekj]neko l ^he_ko( qj at lnaoe`ajpa `a h] Nal ^he_]( ]npe_qheop]o( ]_]` ie_ko( ]npeop]o( lanek`eop]o( lkh pe_ko napen]`ko( ejpaha_pq]hao( _eajp Ú _ko( ailnao]neko( lejpknao( lkap]o( _eja]op]o* Pk`ko ahhko `a ]hcqj] q kpn] i]jan] _kilnkiape`ko _kj ah _]i^ek mqa namqeana ah l] o* Qjk `a hko lqjpko ] `aop]_]n `a aopa `ao) lhac]`k ao mqa d]u qj _kilnkieok _kj qj _]i^ek aola_ Ú _k* Jk o hk lknmqa ]_kik`]nkj hko jki^nao aj kn`aj ]hb]^ pe_k _kj h] hapn] _knnaolkj`eajpa ] h] _]^av] $cn]_e]o ] aok jko `eiko _qajp] `a mqa( lkn afailhk( aj h]o hapn]o >( @( E( T( d]_a b]hp] cajpa i o okhe`]ne]( k mqev hko _kjrk_]jpao peajaj mqa ]ilhe]n oq _ n_qhk `a _kjk_e`ko( ]h ecq]h mqa _kj h] oeailna i]n) cej]`] S u h] ajeci pe_] V%* Lank ah _]i^ek jk `alaj`a `a h] rkhqjp]` `a hko Ú ni]jpao( iq_dko `a ahhko( lkn _eanpk( `qnko u _kjoeopaj) pao klkoepknao `a aopa ck^eanjk u r]ne]o `a oqo lkh pe_]o* Ah _]i^ek `alaj`a `a hko l]npe`ko lkh pe_ko( _kj_nap]iajpa( `a hko haceoh]`knao* H] cajan]_e j `ah Jk( _kik h] hh]i]j( h] `ah bn]_]ok(

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H[]h[iWcei Wb \kjkhe W fWhj_h Z[ bW b[]_j_c_ZWZ Z[b ;ijWZe hh]iŠ lkn pahŠbkjk u ha lnklqoa ajre]n ] H]nnu WOqiianoY l]n] mqa oa ajpna) reop]n] _kj Šh* =h Lnaoe`ajpa ha l]na_e“ qj] ^qaj] e`a]*Ă? @a ]_qan`k _kj ah patpk `a Nq^ej( ah lnaoe`ajpa `a IŠte_k na_e^e“ ] qj oq^oa_nap]nek jknpa]iane_]jk l]n] nareo]n _kj Šh hko `ap]hhao `a hko ĂŽei) lknp]jpao _]i^ekoĂ? mqa okhe_ep]^]j* Aj h] ]qpk^ekcn]bÂŽ] oa ejoeopa6 ĂŽ=h jerah oqop]jperk( jqaopnko a_kjk) ieop]o pajÂŽ]j qj] oanea `a lnklqaop]o l]n] nabkni]n ]ola_pko `a h] lkhÂŽpe_] a_kj“ie_] `a IŠte_k u naop]^ha_an h] _kjĂš]jv]* Lank ah lnkcn]i] jk bqj_ekj]nÂŽ] oe hao eilkjÂŽ]iko aop]o ia`e`]o* PajÂŽ]iko mqa hhac]n _kj hko iate_]jko ] qj ]_qan`k `a jqaopn]o klejekjao( u ahhko Whko iate_]jkoY pa) jÂŽ]j mqa d]_an oquk ah lnkcn]i]Ă… jk mqanÂŽ]iko mqa ah l˜^he_k iate_]jk oejpean] mqa aopƒ^]iko ejr]`eaj`k oq ok^an]jÂŽ]*Ă? Qj] rav naoqahp] h] lnak_ql]_e“j `a Nq^ej `a jk `]n h] ei]caj ] hko iate_]jko `a mqa aj na]he`]` aop]^]j ejpanrejeaj`k aj `a_eoekjao ok^an]j]o( ah at oa_nap]nek `ah Paoknk ejbkni] ]hck mqa oa _kjk_a lkn lneian] rav6 ĂŽAj ia`ek `a qj] cn]j oa_na_ÂŽ]Ă… de_eiko pk`k hk mqa bqa ja_ao]nek l]n] mqa j]`ea rean] ] H]nnu u ] @]re` Helpkj Woq ]oeopajpaY ajpn]n u o]hen `a Hko Lejko( h] naoe`aj_e] lnaoe`aj_e]h aj h] ?eq`]` `a IŠte_k*Ă? ÂźLkn mqŠ ajpn]^]j u o]hÂŽ]j oa_nap]) iajpa `a Hko Lejko aoko `ko bqj_ekj]neko jknpa]iane_]jko( oac˜j Nq^ej; Âźl]n] mqŠ oa naqjeankj; Ah lnklek Nq^ej hk naolkj`a ]h `ao_ne^en qj] naqje“j ajpna

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ah lnaoe`ajpa `a IŠte_k u ah oq^oa_nap]nek `ah Paoknk jknpa]iane_]jk* H] naqje“j naoqhp“ iqu narah]`kn]6 ĂŽAh lnaoe`ajpa aop]^] _kilnkiape`k _kj h] nabkni] a_kj“ie_]* Ah ]ola_pk iƒo eilknp]jpa `a aop] nabkni] an]j h]o p]o]o `a ejpanŠoĂ… ah amqelk iate_]) jk jack_e]j`k aj S]odejcpkj _kj ah BIE d]^ÂŽ] na_d]v]`k p]o]o `a ejpanŠo iƒo ]hp]o* Aj oq naqje“j _kj Va`ehhk( H]nnu pn]p“ aoa lnk^hai] `aolqŠo `a 01 iejqpko `a _kjrano]_e“j _kn`e]h ok^na pk`ko hko pai]o nah]_ekj]`ko _kj ah nao_]pa* Ah Lnaoe`ajpa hk lajo“ o“hk qj ejop]jpa( u naolkj`e“6 ĂŽ@q) n]jpa pk`] ie _]nnan] aj ah >]j_k `a IŠte_k ao_ne^ÂŽ ]npÂŽ_qhko ]Ăšni]j`k mqa IŠte_k `a^anÂŽ] pajan p]o]o `a ejpanŠo lkoeper]o* =dkn] jk ao ah ikiajpk `a ]^]j`kj]n ao] e`a]*Ă? Lk_k `aolqŠo `a h] naqje“j mqa nah]p] Nq^ej( h]o p]o]o `a ejpanŠo aj IŠte_k oq^eankj d]op] -,, lkn _eajpk( `aolqŠo `a d]^an aop]`k qj]o oai]j]o ]jpao aj o“hk 3 lkn _eajpk* Hko _nŠ`epko oa rkhreankj eil]c]^hao7 mqa^n]nkj b]iehe]o( ailnao]o u hko ^]j_ko* Aj ah he^nk( ah amqelk jknpa]iane_]jk( oac˜j Nq^ej( _kjoe`an“ mqa oq re]fa d]^ÂŽ] oe`k ĂŽpk`k qj Štepk*Ă? Na_eajpaiajpa( aj oalpeai^na `a .,,3( ah at lnaoe`ajpa `a h] Naoanr] Ba) `an]h `a Aop]`ko Qje`ko =h]j Cnaajol]j p]i^eŠj lq^he_“ oqo iaikne]o* =dÂŽ oa d]_aj narah]_ekjao ]`e_ekj]hao ok^na ah knecaj `a h] lkhÂŽpe_] `ah ]qiajpk `ao) lnklkn_ekj]`k `a h]o p]o]o `a ejpanŠo( p]j lanfq`e_e]h l]n] IŠte_k* Cnaajol]j oaÂ’]h] aj ao]o iaikne]o6 ĂŽH] atlaneaj_e] `a aoko ]Â’ko _kjo)

pnqu“ qj h]vk iqu bqanpa ajpna Nq^ej( Oqiiano u ukĂ… H]nnu $Oqiiano% lk`ÂŽ] oan p]i^eŠj iqu d]^ehe`kok6 bqa e`a] oqu] h] `a lkjan qj] p]o] `a ejpanŠo p]j ]hp] aj ah lnŠop]ik ] IŠte_k( l]n] mqa hko iate_]jko oa rean]j k^hec]`ko ] l]c]njko nƒle`]iajpa*Ă? Ao `a_en( ah ck^eanjk iate_]jk ]_alp“ qj pn]pk ej]_alp]^ha `ah oq^oa_nap]nek Oqiiano( oeieh]n ]h mqa h]o iapn“lkheo `]^]j ] oqo _khkje]o( _kik oe IŠte_k bqan] qj l]ÂŽo oej deopkne]( je lnaopecek k ejopepq_ekjao* Oe ^eaj l]n] IŠte_k aop] `a_eoe“j pqrk qj _kopk ajknia( hko jknpa]iane_]jko k^pqreankj qj] qpehe`]` atpn]kn`ej]ne] `a h] klan]_e“j Ăšj]j_ean] okhe_ep]`] lkn ah ck^eanjk iate_]jk6 ao] qpehe`]` bqa oqlanekn ] 1,, iehhkjao `a `“h]nao( u oa `aner“ `a h] p]o] `a ejpanŠo at_a) oer]iajpa ]hp] eilqaop] lkn Nq^ej u oqo ]ok_e]`ko( u bqa l]c]`] lkn hko _kjpne^quajpao iate_]jko* Dku h] _neoeo Ăšj]j_ean] u a_kj“ie_] iqj`e]h d] oe`k lnkrk_]`] lkn qj ik`ahk a_kj“ie_k bqj`]`k aj h] _en_qh]_e“j `a _]lep]h aola_qh]perk( `kj`a ah ikjpk `a _]lep]h `aopej]`k ] h] aola_qh]_e“j naoqhp“ .1 ra_ao i]ukn mqa ah `enece`k ] h] ejranoe“j `ena_p]6 h] lnajo] Ăšj]j_ean] ejpanj]_ekj]h hk hh]i“ ĂŽah pneqjbk `ah aola_qh]`kn ok^na ah lnk`q_pknĂ?* Hko ^]j) _ko `af]nkj ]pnƒo oq nach] bqj`]iajp]h u l]o]nkj ] lnaop]n d]op] 2, ra_ao oq _]lep]h( ia`e]jpa jqarko u okĂšope_]`ko ejopnqiajpko Ăšj]j_eanko6 hko hh]i]) `ko ĂŽ`aner]`koĂ?( hko _q]hao oa oqlkjÂŽ] nal]npÂŽ]j u na`q_ÂŽ]j ah neaock* Aop] _neoeo d] rqahpk ] har]jp]n ah `a^]pa ajpna ian_]`k u Aop]`k* Oa d] l]o]`k `a lnklkjan ]h ian_]`k _kik okhq_e“j `a pk`ko hko lnk^hai]o( l]n] ]dkn] atecen h] rqahp] `ah Aop]`k _kik lnkleap]nek u ]oÂŽ lk`an naokhran h] _neoeo* Aopk lk`nÂŽ] haanoa _kik qj nacnaok ]h ik`ahk `ah _]lep]heoik `a Aop]`k* Jk ao ]oÂŽ* Oa pn]p]( aj na]he`]`( `ah _]lep]heo) ik oq^oe`e]`k lkn ah Aop]`k* Ah Aop]`k _kjranpe`k aj ah oqfapk _]lep]heop] `a ˜hpei] ejop]j_e]* Dku( _q]j`k ah l]ÂŽo l]`a_a napko( ao ja_ao]nek nacnao]n ] hko bqj`]iaj) pko mqa `apaniej]j h]o _kj`e_ekjao `a jqaopn] ok^an]jÂŽ] u h] fqope_e] ok_e]h aj he^anp]`6 jk ao ia`e]jpa qj Aop]`k cn]j`a u hhajk `a lnklea`]`ao _kik lnkiqara ah lklqheoik7 je qj ian_]`k oej _kjpnkhao ok_e]hao _kik lnklkja ah jakhe^an]heoik* Ah `ao]nnkhhk ok^an]jk `a IŠte_k ateca na_qlan]n ah _kjpnkh `ah oeopai] `a l]cko `ah l]ÂŽo* Nacnaoa) iko ]h bqpqnk ] l]npen `a h] hacepeie`]` `ah Aop]`k mqa ateca h] l]npe_el]_e“j knc]jev]`] `a hko _eq`]`]jko6 h] `a) ik_n]_e] nalq^he_]j]* .D 9ed _d\ehcWY_ÂŒd Z[b Wkjeh fWhW C?B;D?E

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$JGSBT OBDJPOBMFT ;d Cƒn_Ye" bei kikWh_ei Z[ j[b[\ed‡W Y[bkbWh `a h]o lanokj]o mqa j]rac]j aj h] Sa^( laoa ]h `qn]jpa .,,5 oa ej_naiajp]nkj 2/*3 lkn _eajpk naola_pk ] .,,2* H] na` iƒo ]ilhe] `a aopa ia`ek `a _kiqje) _]_e“j oa hk_]hev] aj h] vkj] iapnklkhep]j] _kj ./ iehhkjao 352 ieh 31 pahŠbkjko ]_perko( `“j`a 4/ lkn _eajpk `a h] lk^h]_e“j pkp]h `a h] hk_]he`]` _qajp] _kj ah oeopai] `a lnal]ck `a h]o _kil]’Ž]o pahab“je_]o( hk mqa mqeana `a_en mqa 4 `a _]`] -, d]^ep]jpao _qajp] _kj qj] _qajp] ]_per] aj h]o ailnao]o pahab“je_]o( aop] _ebn] k_ql] .. lkn _eajpk `a hko _kjoqie`knao ] ao_]h] j]_ekj]h* Aj ah l]Žo _]oe 0/ iehhkjao `a d]^ep]jpao qo]j ejpanjap7 oej ai^]nck( iƒo `a h] iep]` peajaj ]_) _aok `ao`a oq dkc]n( hk mqa narah] qj _na_eajpa ]qiajpk naola_pk ] kpnko ]’ko* = ao_]h] iqj`e]h IŠte_k naceopn] / lkn _eajpk

_na_eieajpk aj h]o na`ao ok_e]hao* Aj ah ]Â’k .,,, ah j˜iank `a _e^anj]qp]o jk oqlan]^] hko 3 iehhkjao lank l]n] .,,0 aop] _ebn] oa ahark ah `k^ha* Oac˜j hko naoqhp]`ko `a qj] aj_qaop] `a h] ?kbapah na]hev]`] aj .,,5( .2*4 lkn _eajpk `a hko dkc]nao `ah l]ÂŽo _qajp] _kj qj] _kilqp]`kn]( hk _q]h nalnaoajp“ qj _na_eieajpk `a 0 lkn _eajpk aj _kjpn]opa ] .,,4* Oe ^eaj aopk _kjopepqu“ qj ]r]j_a( ]˜j d]u qj] cn]j `ebanaj_e] _kj nah]_e“j ] hko dkc]nao mqa `eolkjaj `a pahareoe“j $51*-!% k `a oanre_ek `a pahabkjÂŽ] $35*/!%( ej`alaj`eajpaiajpa `a h] ik`]he`]` pa_jkh“ce_] `eolkje^ha6 i“reh k Ăšf]* =oeieoik( ah -4*0 lkn _eajpk `a hko dkc]nao pea) ja _kj qj] _kjate“j ] h] na` u( `a Šopko( 30*4 lkn _eajpk lkoaa _kjate“j `a ^]j`] ]j_d]*

Ah ]qiajpk `a h] lajapn]_e“j `a h]o _kiqje_]_ekjao i“rehao a ej) panjap aj hko l]ÂŽoao aj `ao]nnkhhk aopƒ he`an]`k aola_e]hiajpa lkn Ej`e] u ?dej]* H] ^na_d] iƒo ]ilhe] ajpna l]ÂŽoao h] i]n_] h] _kjate“j ] ejpanjap `a ^]j`] ]j_d]( _nq_e]h l]n] eilqho]n h] lnk`q_pere`]` a_kj“ie_]( ]oÂŽ _kik l]n] kbna_an ]__aok ] qj] oanea `a oanre_eko aj _]ilko _kik h] o]hq` u hko pnƒ) iepao cq^anj]iajp]hao* Qj] _kjate“j ] ejpanjap `a ]hp] rahk_e`]` _qaop] _ej_k ra) _ao ah o]h]nek ia`ek iajoq]h lkn lanokj] aj =bne_]( hk mqa `af] h] ^]j`] ]j_d] Ăšf] bqan] `a h]o lk) oe^ehe`]`ao `a h] i]uknÂŽ] `a h] cajpa( ieajpn]o mqa aj Aqnkl] oqlkja iajko `a . lkn _eajpk `a qj oqah`k( ej`e_“ h] EPQ* Qj b]_pkn mqa aopƒ ^]f]j`k hko lna_eko `a h] ^]j`] ]j_d] ao h] he^an]hev]_e“j `a ian_]`k( mqa ]oacqn] mqa pk`ko hko lnkraa) `knao peajaj ]__aok ] ]j_dk `a ^]j`] ejpanj]_ekj]h ] qj lna_ek ]oamqe^ha( oaÂ’]h“ Cn]u* Hko -, l]ÂŽoao iƒo ]r]jv]`ko `ah iqj`k aj paha_kiqje_]_ekjao a ejpanjap okj aqnklako Ă?Oqa_e]( Hqtai^qnck( @ej]i]n_]( L]ÂŽoao >]fko( Eoh]j`e]( Oqev]( Jknqac] u Naejk Qje`kĂ?u ]oeƒpe_ko Ă??kna] `ah Oqn u F]l“jĂ?( oac˜j hko `]pko `a EPQ `a ]__aok( qok u _kjk_eieajpko `a h] lk^h]_e“j aj .,,4( ah ˜hpeik ]Â’k _kj _ebn]o `eolkje^hao* Ajpna hko l]ÂŽoao aj `ao]nnkhhk iƒo `ejƒie_ko aopƒj Jecane]( Reapj]i u ?]^k Ran`a* .D

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