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k o]^Â&#x17D;] ^eaj ] ^eaj ah _kjpaje`k `ah ]_qan`k Ă&#x161;ni]`k lkn >a]) pnev L]na`ao u ?Â&#x160;o]n J]r] l]n] eila`en h]o ]he]jv]o _kjpn] ah LNE aj ah Aop]`k `a IÂ&#x160;te_k( aj h]o aha__ekjao l]n] ck^anj]`kn ah ]Â&#x2019;k mqa reaja* >Â&#x192;oe_]iajpa( lkn hk ]lqjp]`k lkn Banj]j`k CÂ&#x201C;iav Ikjp( mqa Ă&#x161;niÂ&#x201C; `a paopeck( u aj _knpk lkn kpnko ]_pknao lkhÂ&#x17D;pe_ko( aop]iko ]jpa qj] jack_e]_eÂ&#x201C;j aj h] mqa ah L=J jk enÂ&#x17D;] _khec]) `k _kj ah LN@ aj ah lnk_aok iatemqajoa `a .,--( ] _]i^ek `a oq rkpk l]n] o]_]n h] Hau `a Ejcnaoko `ah lnaoe`ajpa ?]h`anÂ&#x201C;j* @a ]_qan`k _kj hk mqa oa d] _kjk_e`k( Â&#x160;op] bqa h] klan]_eÂ&#x201C;j `a Banj]j`k CÂ&#x201C;iav Ikjp mqa d]^nÂ&#x17D;] da_dk oej ejbkni]n ]h Lnaoe`ajpa `a h] NalÂ&#x2DC;^he_] d]op] ajank `a aopa ]Â&#x2019;k( hk mqa d] oe`k na_kjk_e`k lkn ]i^ko* Aj K]t]_] oa na]hevÂ&#x201C; qj ]_qan`k oeieh]n( lank Qheoao Nqev oa _kjbkniÂ&#x201C; _kj h] l]h]^n]( jk ]oÂ&#x17D; Ajnemqa LaÂ&#x2019;]( mqeaj hk le`eÂ&#x201C; lkn ao_nepk( _kik oa oqo_ne^eÂ&#x201C;( hhar]j`k ]`aiÂ&#x192;o `a h]o Ă&#x161;ni]o `a L]na`ao( J]r] u CÂ&#x201C;iav Ikjp( h] `ah oa_nap]nek `a Ck^eanjk `a Ajnemqa LaÂ&#x2019;]* Hk mqa l]o] ao mqa ah `k_qiajpk ]`mqe) neÂ&#x201C; qj laok p]h mqa( o]hrk CÂ&#x201C;iav Ikjp( hko kpnko Ă&#x161;ni]jpao jac]nkj jk oÂ&#x201C;hk oq nÂ&#x2DC;^ne_] u h] ateopaj_e] `ah `k_qiajpk( oejk d]op] ah ]_qan`k ieoik* Ah ieÂ&#x160;n_khao `a h] oai]j] l]o]`] jk dq^k ik`k `a mqa >a]pnev L]na`ao ]_alp]n] h] ateopaj) _e] `ah `k_qiajpk mqa d]^Â&#x17D;] Ă&#x161;ni]`k u aj`koÂ&#x201C; hko ]_qan`ko( u _kopko( ] Bn]j_eo_k Nkf]o( u `efk mqa( aj pk`k _]ok jk d]^nÂ&#x17D;]j oe`k ] _]i^ek `a j]`]* Aj h] ieoi] hÂ&#x17D;ja] `a jac]_eÂ&#x201C;j aopqrk ?Â&#x160;o]n J]r]( ah lnaoe`ajpa `ah L=J* Lank ah i]npao( LaÂ&#x2019;] Jeapk ha _kjĂ&#x161;niÂ&#x201C; ] =`ah] Ie_d] h] ateopaj_e] `ah ]_qan`k ao_nepk u Ă&#x161;ni]`k lkn L]na`ao( J]r] u CÂ&#x201C;iav Ikjp* Ah ieÂ&#x160;n_khao( h] lneeop] jk pqrk iÂ&#x192;o mqa ]_alp]nha ] =`ah] hk mqa ] iÂ&#x17D; ia d]^Â&#x17D;] jac]`k6 mqa ah `k_qiajpk `ah ]_qan`k lkhÂ&#x17D;pe_k ateo) pa( mqa aj Â&#x160;h aopÂ&#x192; oq Ă&#x161;ni] u mqa ahh] cq]n`] qj] _kle] U ]jk_da J]r] u] p]ilk_k lq`k naoeopen u o]heÂ&#x201C; ] na_kjk_an hk mqa d]^Â&#x17D;] jac]`k6 mqa ah `k_qiajpk ateopa u mqa Â&#x160;h hk Ă&#x161;niÂ&#x201C;* Oecqa ah `ao_nÂ&#x160;`epk `a h] lkhÂ&#x17D;pe_]( rÂ&#x17D;] ah ajc]Â&#x2019;k* ½Lank mqÂ&#x160; ja_aoe`]`***
H[jWb[i a_kjkiÂ&#x17D;]( mqa ao qj] aola_ea `a ieh]cnk `ah _]lep]heoik _ajpn]hiajpa lh]jeĂ&#x161;_]`k( oe ao mqa oa lqa`a _]heĂ&#x161;_]n _kik p]h* Âź?qÂ&#x192;h ao ah ik`ahk a_kjÂ&#x201C;ie_k `a ?dej]; Jk eilknp]* Hk nahar]jpa ao mqa ao h] a_kjkiÂ&#x17D;] iÂ&#x192;o atepko] `ah iqj`k aj aopa ikiajpk* U ao mqa ajpna iÂ&#x192;o `Â&#x17D;]o l]o] qjk ]mqÂ&#x17D; iajko bÂ&#x192;_eh oa lqa`a `ecanen _kj b]_ehe`]` ah p]i]Â&#x2019;k `a hk mqa k_qnna* =hcqj]o _ebn]o6 ajpna hko `ko h]`ko `ah nÂ&#x17D;k Dq]jclq okhÂ&#x17D;] d]^an qj pÂ&#x2DC;jah l]n] _kja_p]n re]he`]`ao ]q) pkikpne_ao* Lqao ^eaj( `a ]mqÂ&#x17D; ] h]o oecqeajpao jqara oai]j]o( ½`eav pÂ&#x2DC;jahao ]qpkikpne_ao iÂ&#x192;o oanÂ&#x192;j paniej]`ko ?kj ah Iapnk l]o] hk ieoik* D]op] d]_a lk_k d]^Â&#x17D;] pnao hÂ&#x17D;ja]o* ÂźH] iap] l]n] aopa ]Â&#x2019;k; Paniej]n h]o kpn]o `eav hÂ&#x17D;ja]o( hk mqa pkp]hev]nÂ&#x192; -/( u _kja_p]nÂ&#x192; _Â&#x201C;ik`]iajpa ] h] _eq`]`* Qj ao_k_Â&#x160;o ia `efk ]uan mqa d]u mqa aop]n
]mqÂ&#x17D; l]n] _naan h] rahk_e`]` ] h] mqa oa ikjp] ah `ao]nnkhhk aj h]o _eq`]`ao _dej]o* U kfk( jk oÂ&#x201C;hk ao Od]jcdÂ&#x192;e* Ao pk`] h] _kop]( u ]dkn] p]i^eÂ&#x160;j h] vkj] _ajpn]h ]`fqjp] ] ahh]* Hko lneianko /, ]Â&#x2019;ko `a ]lanpqn] a_kjÂ&#x201C;ie_] ]nnkf]nkj ^eajaop]n l]n] ajpna /1, u 0,, iehhkjao `a _dejko* =dkn] r]j lkn hko kpnko 4,, iehhkjao* Ah iapnk _q]`n]`k `a qj `al]np]iajpk _kjopnqe`k aj _q]hmqean] `a h]o vkj]o _Â&#x160;j) pne_]o `a Od]jcdÂ&#x192;e _qaop] oaeo ieh `Â&#x201C;h]nao* Aok ao amqer]hajpa ]h lna_ek mqa qjk lqa`a _kiln]n aj h] at_hqoer] ]raje`] Nq^Â&#x160;j @]) nÂ&#x17D;k `a Lkh]j_k( aj ah @eopnepk Ba`an]h( lank jk iÂ&#x192;o ]hhÂ&#x192; mqa ao] _]hha* =mqÂ&#x17D; ao aj pk`] h] vkj] _ajpn]h `a h] _eq`]`* Jk d]u `q`] `a mqa ?dej]( _kj oq _na_e) ieajpk( i]j`]* .D cejWYWhbei'&&6]cW_b$Yec
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_e j ] h] pn]jol]naj_e] ikopn]`] lkn Ecj]_ek Lan]hp]( ha d]_aj qj] okhe_epq` bkni]h( `]`k mqa h] ok_ea`]` mqeana naolqaop]o ]jpa h] ao_]oav `a oanre_eko l ^he_ko `a _]he`]`* Ie_dah i]jebaop mqa ] h] ba_d]( ah ]uqjp]ieajpk `a ?khei] i]j) peaja qj] `aq`] `a ., iehhkjao `a laoko _kj h] `ena__e j `a Lajoekjao `ah Aop]`k( Îu aj cajan]h ateopaj ]__ekjao ]j i]h]o( ko_qn]o mqa `]j _]^e`] ]h okola_dkoeoik( i o lknmqa jk ateopaj naolqaop]oÏ* Aj oq klknpqje`]`( =j`n o Can]n`k C]n_ ] Jkneac] ajb]pev mqa okhe_ep]j h] ]q`epkn ] ]h lnaoe) `ajpa iqje_el]h l]n] ]ckp]n h]o ejop]j_e]o( Îlank p]i^e j `a^a mqa`]n _h]nk mqa ]ckp]naiko pk`]o h]o ejop]j_e]o l]n] mqa oa ejbknia `a h] oepq]_e j na]h `a h]o bej]jv]o _]lep]hej]oÏ* Ah nace`kn ]_h]n mqa jk k^op]jpa mqa h]o _qajp]o l ^he_]o `a I]nek =jcqe]jk u] bqankj nareo]`]o lkn ah ?kjcnaok `ah Aop]`k( pk`]r ] lqa`a na]hev]noa qj] nareoe j bej]j_ean] ] pn]r o `a kpn]o ejop]j_e]o* Bej]hiajpa( hko nace`knao _kej_e) `eankj aj oa ]h]n mqa h] atecaj_e] `a naj`e_e j `a _qajp]o jk lqa`a oan qj] l n`e`] `a peailk u ]`a) h]jp]nkj mqa oe ah ]h_]h`a Ecj]_ek Lan]hp] jk naolkj`a ] oq lape_e j( ]_q`en j ] kpn]o ejop]j_e]o _kik h] =q`epkn ] Oqlanekn `a h] Ba`an]_e j $=OB%( Î]qj _q]j`k jko hharaiko pk`] h] ]`iejeopn]_e jÏ* .&
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`ao]nnkhh] aj @]rko( Oqev]( aj ajank `a _]`] ] k* Ah ]h_]h`a i]jebaop mqa ah jki) ^n]ieajpk ha `] `ana_dk ] oan qj ieai^nk ]_perk lkn _ej_k ] ko aj ah Bknk A_kj ie_k Iqj`e]h( lkn hk mqa l]npe_el]n `a i]jan] `ena_p] aj pk`ko hko arajpko mqa oa na]he_aj( ej_hqe`k ah Bknk A_k) j ie_k H]pejk]iane_]jk( mqa oa hhar]n ] _]^k aj ]^neh aj ?]np]caj] `a Ej`e]o( ?khki^e]* Î?kj aopk oa ]^na h] klknpq) je`]` l]n] mqa ?khei] ] pn]r o `ah ck^anj]`kn $I]nek =jcqe]jk%( aop lnaoajpa aj h]o ]_pere`]`ao `ah Bknk iqj`e]h( aj `kj`a oa ]j]he) v]j `eranoko pai]o( ajpna ahhko ah _]hajp]ieajpk chk^]hÏ( `efk*
=_kil] ]`k lkn ah ck^anj]) `kn I]nek =jcqe]jk Iknajk( ah ]h_]h`a oa ]h mqa oq l]npe_el]_e j aj aopa bknk laniepen ]ilhe]n h]o nah]_ekjao mqa peaja ?khei]( ok^na pk`k aj i]pane] ailnao]ne]h u `a ejranoe j* =oeieoik( _kjoe`an mqa ah lkpaj_e]h `a klknpqje`]`ao mqa oa ]^na ao eilknp]jpa( lqao na_kn` mqa ah Bknk a_kj ie_k Iqj`e]h oa d] _kjranpe`k( `ao`a -53-( aj ah hqc]n lkn at_ahaj_e] l]n] `eo_q) pen hko pai]o nah]_ekj]`ko _kj h] chk^]hev]_e j( _kj ah Új `a d]_an na_kiaj`]_ekjao* = qj] lnacqjp] _kjoe`an mqa oq l]npe_el]_e j aj lnkua_pko ao) pn]p ce_ko l]n] h] ajpe`]`( _kik
oa_nap]nek `a Bkiajpk A_kj ie) _k aj h] l]o]`] ]`iejeopn]_e j( _kik bqankj h] ejop]h]_e j `a h] nac]oeÚ_]`kn] u ah _na_eieajpk lknpq]nek aj I]jv]jehhk( bqankj `ko ]__ekjao mqa oacqn]iajpa oa pki]nkj aj _qajp] l]n] oq ej) _hqoe j _kik qjk `a hko f rajao h `anao chk^]hao* Lkn oq l]npa( ah ck^anj]`kn I]nek =jcqe]jk Iknajk bahe_e) p ]h ]h_]h`a `a ?khei]( u ]Úni mqa ao ah je_k _kheiajoa mqa d] na_e^e`k p]h na_kjk_eieajpk( lank ]`ai o _kjoe`an mqa h] l]npe_el]_e j `a Lan]hp] O j_dav aj ah Bknk A_kj ie_k Iqj`e]h ha laniepen d]_an caopekjao aj ^ajaÚ_ek `ah aop]`k* .&
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`a hko `enecajpao `ah LP( LRAI( =@? u LRAI* Hko h `anao `a aoko ejopepqpko lkh pe_ko mqa d]j _nepe_]`k ah `ao) aila k `ah bqj_ekj]nek `ah bqj_ek) j]nek aha_pkn]h okj hko ieoiko mqa hk ejrep]nkj aopa fqarao ] naqjenoa aj qj _kjk_e`k naop]qn]jpa `a h] _eq`]`( l]n] mqa `eoanp]n] ok^na h] nabkni] aha_pkn]h* =jpao `a h] naqje j aj h] mqa aopqrk I]ne]jk Pnehhk $LRAI%( Fkah L]`ehh] $LP%( Bn]j_eo_k Nk`n cqav $LN@%( =jpkjek N]iko O]he`k $=@?% u Bn]j_eo_k L]nn] $?kjrancaj_e]%( Fq]j I]jqah ?neo]jpk `efk naolap]n pk`]o h]o lkoe_ekjao lkh pe_]o( Îao jqaopn] k^hec]_e j d]_anhkÏ*
= ]`e mqa jk aop aj h] `eolk) oe_e j `a ajpn]n aj _kjbhe_pko _kj hko ejopepqpko lkh pe_ko( Îej_hqok u `a ]_qan`k ] h] ?kjopepq_e j( aop]iko k^hec]`ko ] bknp]ha) _an ah n ceiaj `a hko l]npe`ko lkh pe_ko( lkn hk p]jpk ]_q` ] aop] ejrep]_e j `a hko `enecajpao l]npe`eop]oÏ* Aj aoa oajpe`k( ]_q`k _kj iq_dk cqopk l]n] atlkjan hko pn]^]fko mqa aj cajan]h na]hev] ah Ejopepq) pk Ba`an]h Aha_pkn]h aj ?khei]( ok^na pk`k aj hk mqa oa naÚana ] h] lnkik_e j `a h] `aik_n]_e] u ah bknp]ha_eieajpk `ah oeopai] `a l]npe`ko mqa neca jqaopnk l] oÏ( oq^n]u *
?neo]jpk ?]ilko ejoeope mqa h]o ]_qo]_ekjao aj oq _kjpn] okj naolap]^hao( Îhko lnej_eleko `a k^) fapere`]`( hac]he`]` u _anpav] okj jqaopn] cq ] `a ]__e j( jk ateopaj ahaiajpko mqa jko `eopn]ec]j `a aok7 ]o mqa pajaiko h] _anpav] `a mqa aop]iko d]_eaj`k h]o _ko]o ^eaj( d]u pn]jmqehe`]`Ï* Ah rk_]h afa_qperk na_kjk_e mqa ateopaj ]hcqj]o mqaf]o lkn oepq]_ekjao ]`iejeopn]per]o aj ah EBA( Îu jkokpnko aop]iko aj h] `eolkoe_e j `a `]nhao _]q_a u atlhe_]n pk`ko hko lnk_a`eieaj) pko( pk`ko hko atla`eajpao aop j ]^eanpko( ej_hquaj`k ] hko ia`eko `a _kiqje_]_e jÏ( Új]hev * .&
]n] ah oa_nap]nek cajan]h `ah Oej`e_]pk îje_k `a hko Pn]^]f]`knao ]h Oanre_ek `a h] Qjeranoe`]` `a ?khei]( Hakj]n`k Cqpe nnav ?d rav( jk ao kjankok ah o]h]nek `a -,, ieh `a laoko iajoq]hao mqa lan_e^a ah na_pkn Iecqah ãjcah =cq]uk H lav( o]h]nek mqa r] ] ]_kn`a ] h]o bqj_ekjao u naolkjo]^ehe`]` mqa peaja _kik nalnaoajp]jpa `a h] i tei] _]o] `a aopq`eko `a h] ajpe`]`* @a aop] i]jan]( ]oacqn mqa ah oqah`k `ah na_pkn `a h] Qjeran) oe`]` `a ?khei] jk nalnaoajp] qj lkn_ajp]fa ]hpk `ah lnaoq) lqaopk `aopej]`k ]h ]hi] i pan _kheiajoa( u `af aj _h]nk mqa ah o]h]nek `a qj na_pkn `alaj`a `ah pelk `a naj`eieajpk `]`k aj ah _]nck( `a h] _k^anpqn] u h] _]he`]` a`q_]per]( ]o _kik `a kpnko b]_pknao* = qj] lnacqjp]( ]Úni mqa =cq]uk H lav o `aomqep] ah o]h]nek mqa lan_e^a _kik nalnaoajp]j) pa `a h] Qjeranoe`]` `a ?khei]( lknmqa aop na]hev]j`k qj ^qaj pn]^]fk ]h bnajpa `a h] ejopepq_e j ]_]` ie_]* =_h]n mqa ]h na_pkn oa ha `ao_qajp] ah /, lkn _eajpk `ah o]h]nek mqa lan_e^a lknmqa ao qj] p]o] aola_e]h Úf]`] lkn h] Oa_nap]n ] `a D]_eaj`]* ÎAh na_pkn o `aomqep] oq o]h]nek lknmqa jk o hk peaja bqj_ekjao ] jerah hk_]h( oejk ] jerah j]_ekj]h a ejpanj]_ekj]h* Ej_hqok ah na_pkn peaja ]hcqj]o `ehecaj_e]o ] jerah ejpanj]_ekj]h u p]i^e j peaja mqa caopekj]n ] jerah ejpanj]_ekj]h l]n] d]_an _kjrajeko _kj ]hcqj]o qjeranoe`]`ao( u qj afailhk `a ahhk ao ah _kjrajek mqa oa ]_]^] `a oqo_ne^en _kj h]o qjeranoe`]`ao `a Iejjaokp]( `a Pat]o( aqnkla]o( ]oe pe_]oÏ* Ah h `an oej`e_]h `a hko qjeranoe) p]neko `aop]_ mqa( lkn oan ah na_pkn qj] lanokj] l ^he_]( aj k_]oek) jao ]lku] ]hcqj]o ]_pere`]`ao u ]__ekjao _kik _]l]_ep]_e j l]n] f rajao u pn]^]f]`knao( _kj na_qnoko `a ^kho]* ÎEj_hqok jkokpnko daiko oe`k ^ajaÚ_e]`ko aj ah oajpe`k `a mqa jk d]u lnaoqlqaopk mqa reaja apemqap]`k l]n] ]lkuk ]h oej`e_]pk7 oej ai^]nck( ] pn]r o )oqlkjck) mqa `a oq o]h]nek( jko d] ]lku]`k l]n] ]hcqj]o ]_pere`]`ao `alknper]o( ok_e]hao k na_na]per]oÏ* Aj ah p]^qh]`kn `a oqah`ko `ah lanokj]h qjeranoep]nek lq^he_]`k aj h] l cej] sa^ `a h] qjeranoe) `]`( oa oa ]h] mqa ah na_pkn peaja qj oqah`k iajoq]h `a --5 ieh 3/0 laoko* .&
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ãhr]nav l]n] `aÚjen ah hqc]n mqa oan `kj]`k ] hko ]qpeop]o* D]_a qj]o oai]j]o( ra_ejko `a Rehh]o >qc]i^ehe]( aj Rehh] `a ãhr]nav( oa naqjeankj _kj ah i]j) `]p]nek aop]p]h l]n] lh]jpa]nha oq ejmqeapq` lknmqa oa _kjopnqen ] ah ?aj`e u h] ao_qah] l]n] hko ]qpeop]o aj h] ieoi] _khkje]* Ah _kilnkieok mqa devk ah ck^anj]`kn _kj hko _khkjko bqa ]j]hev]n h] oepq]_e j( lkn aj`a at) lhe_ mqa oa ajp]^h _kiqje_]_e j _kj h] `ena_pkn] `a h] Bqj`]_e j P]pk( ] h] mqa ha kbna_e qj jqark pannajk mqa aop]n aj oqo i]jko aj hko ln teiko -1 ` ]o* ÎHa lqa`k ]oacqn]n ] h] Bqj`]) _e j ] P]pk mqa h] ejranoe j mqa
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oa na]he_a aj qj] l]npa `ah panna) jk _kjk_e`k _kik ah I]j_d j( mqa oa q^e_] aj h] vkj] oqn `a h] _]lep]h _kheiajoa( ieoik mqa ah ck^eanjk aop]p]h ha d]^ ] `kj]`k ] h] ailnao] lner]`] Lqanp] `a Deannk u op] hk na_d]v ah l]o]`k iao `a `e_eai^na*.&
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`a 0. iehhkjao 4,, ieh laoko r]u] ajbk_]`] ] aoa oajpe`k( p]i^e j oa peajaj hko lnkua_pko `ajkiej]`ko aola_e]haoÏ7 ajpna aoko lnkua_pko `aop]_] h] ]ilhe]_e j `a h] Ao_qah] `a P]hajpko( ] h] mqa `aopej]n j .3 iehhkjao* H] ejua__e j `a na_qnoko aj aopa lnkua_pk a`q_]perk jk oa lqa`a lko) lkjan( u] mqa ah lh]jpah ja_aoep] na_e^en ] jqarko aopq`e]jpao6 ÎAo qj lnkua_pk mqa u] ailav u jk oa ha r] ] lkjan bnajk( oa ejranpen aj h] _kjopnq__e j `a i o `kniepkneko u kpn]o ja_aoe`]`ao `a ejbn]aopnq_pq) n] aiancajpaoÏ( atlhe_ Cqpe nnav J]r]nnapa* Ah kpnk lnkua_pk aola_e]h ao h] ]ilhe]_e j `a h] Qjeranoe`]` Pa_) jkh ce_] `a I]jv]jehhk( mqa ]qjmqa ]_pq]hiajpa ]peaj`a ] .4, ]hqijko( oacqen _na_eaj`k6 ÎLkn ah ieoik aomqai] _kjopnq_perk mqa oa pea) ja( k^hec] aopa ] k ] oacqen _kj h]o ]ilhe]_ekjaoÏ( na_kjk_e Cqpe nnav J]r]nnapa* Aopa ] k r]j ] a`eÚ_]n qj h]^kn]pknek u ]hcqjko ]__aoko l]n] b]_ehep]n h] hhac]`] `a hk aopq`e]jpao ] aopa _]ilqo qjeranoep]nek7 l]n] hko lnkua_pko aola_e]hao oa `aopej]n qj ikjpk `a 00 iehhkjao `a laoko* P]i^e j mqev oa _kjopnqu] qj jqark ?kj]hal6 ÎJkokpnko `a^aiko _kkn`ej]njko _kj h]o ejop]j_e]o _k) nnaolkj`eajpao l]n] ran p]i^e j ah na_qnok( oe ao mqa hk hkcn]nkj pajan l]n] ]lhe_]nhk7 aop]naiko ]pajpko ok^na pk`k l]n] h] lh]ja]_e j u afa_q_e j `a h]o k^n]oÏ* .&
mqa h] nareoe j oa aba_pq]n ] h]o cq]n`an ]o oq^nkc]`]o `ah Ejope) pqpk Iate_]jk `ah Oacqnk Ok_e]h( `ah EOOOPA( eje_e]per] lner]`]( h]o aop]j_e]o ejb]jpehao `a h] Oa`aokh( ]o _kik ] h]o mqa klan] ah @EB* @aop]_ mqa h] oacqj`] oq) lanreoe j oa aba_pq]n ] pk`]o h]o cq]n`an ]o mqa kbna_aj oqo
oanre_eko ] h] _kiqje`]` _kheiaj) oa( nareoe j mqa lkj`n aola_e]h jb]oeo aj ]mqahhko _ajpnko `a _qe`]`k ejb]jpeh aj mqa oa `apa_) p]nkj ]hcqj]o ]jki]h ]o `qn]jpa h] lneian] ejola__e j* Qno ] Mqenkv na_kn` mqa qj ]hpk lkn_ajp]fa `a h] pkp]he`]` `a h]o cq]n`an ]o lnaoajp lnk) ^hai]o _kjoe`an]`ko iajknao $_kik jk _kjp]n _kj `apa_pknao `a dqik u atpejpknao%( ieaj) pn]o mqa qj j iank iajkn na) ceopn ]jki]h ]o cn]rao $_kik jk _kjp]n _kj lqanp]o `a aian) caj_e]( k h] ateopaj_e] `a ^]n`]o mqa k^op]_qhev]^]j h]o nqp]o `a ar]_q]_e j%* Ah bqj_ekj]nek `ena_perk `efk pajan _kjk_eieajpk `a mqa h]o
k^oanr]_ekjao da_d]o ] hko nao) lkjo]^hao `a h] klan]_e j `a h]o cq]n`an ]o oa d]j aop]`k _qi) lheaj`k( lank ah Oeopai] Aop]p]h `a Lnkpa__e j ?ereh peaja _kik lnekne`]` na]hev]n qj] oacqj`] nareoe j oeopai pe_] ] _]`] qjk `a hko _ajpnko `a _qe`]`ko ejb]jpehao( l]n] _kjop]p]n mqa oqo na_kiaj) `]_ekjao oa d]u]j _qilhe`k* Iah_dkn Qno ] atlqok mqa h] nareoe j oan lani]jajpa aj _]`] qj] `a h]o cq]n`an ]o( u ]cnac mqa d]op] ah ikiajpk oa d]j nareo]`k ajpna `ko k pnao jqarko _ajpnko `a ]paj_e j ejb]jpeh `a na_eajpa ]lanpqn]* Bej]hiajpa ejrep ] hko nalnaoajp]jpao `a h]o cq]n`an ]o ] _qilhen _kj h]o na_kiaj`]_ekjao da_d]o lkn Lnkpa__e j ?ereh* .D
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lkn h] oepq]_eÂ&#x201C;j u na_h]i]nkj jk oÂ&#x201C;hk ] hko cnqlko `ahe_perko lkn aopa eil]_pk jac]perk aj ah oa_pkn( oejk ] h]o bqanv]o ]ni]`]o lkn jk `ebanaj_e]n ajpna h] lk^h]_eÂ&#x201C;j u hko `ahej_qajpao* @a^e`k ] h]o b]ho]o ]h]ni]o `a ^ki^] aj lqajpao ejpanj]_ekj]hao( _kian_eko u ao_qah]o( hko `ena_perko `a h] ?]j]_k)I]p]iknko okhe_ep])
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iape aj Aop]`ko Qje`ko( lkn hk mqa ]dkn] lqnc]n qj] laj] `a ., ] ko `a lneoe j( ]qjmqa lk`n ]j oan iajko* Iaj_ekj]nkj mqa hko aop]) `qje`ajoao ajbk_]j ]dkn] oqo klan]_ekjao ] h] `ao]npe_qh]_e j `a Hko Vap]o( cnqlk _kjbkni]`k lkn at iehep]nao( mqa nalnaoajp]j qj Îran`]`ank lahecnkÏ l]n] ao] j]_e j* @aolq o( ]cnac]nkj( ]p]) _]n j h] aopnq_pqn] _kjbkni]`] lkn Ah ?koo u Pkju Pkniajp]* Ah at ^n]vk ]ni]`k `ah _ npah
`ah Ckhbk peaja ejÛ qaj_e] aj ., aop]`ko* Aj ]hcqjko _kil]npaj klan]_ekjao _kj hko dani]jko >ahpn j Haur] u _kj H] H ja]( oe) _]neko `ah _ npah `a Fq nav* Aop]o knc]jev]_ekjao p]i^e j bqankj ejpacn]`]o aj oq ikiajpk lkn `aoanpknao `ah Af n_epk iate) _]jk( _kj mqeajao d]j bkni]`k qj] ]he]jv] l]n] ajbnajp]n ]h _ npah `a Oej]hk]( mqa aj_]^av]j ]_pq]h) iajpa Fk]mq j Ah ?d]lk Cqvi j( Eoi]ah Ah I]uk V]i^]`] a Ecj]_ek J]_dk ?knkjah* .D
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l]jeop]o u lneeop]o d]^ ]j ]_kn`]`k mqa jk d]^n ] ]he]jv]o aha_pkn]hao( oe oa ]lnk^]^] h] nabkni] Úo_]h `ah lnaoe`ajpa ?]h`an j* =hcqjko `a ahhko atlhe_]nkj mqa je oemqean] ah oa_nap]nek cajan]h `ah LNE u qjk `a hko dki^nao _an_]jko ] La ] Jeapk( ah oaj]`kn Fao o Iqnehhk G]n]i( oqlk `ah ]_qan`k* =o ( mqa`]nkj ] h] reop] h]o bn]_pqn]o ajpna hko pnao lnej_el]hao lanokj]fao `ah LNE6 hko _an_]jko ] >a]pnev L]) na`ao( ] I]jhek B]^ek >ahpnkjao u ] Ajnemqa La ]* Hko kpnko `ko mqa d]j da_dk l ^he_]o oqo ]olen]_ekjao( Dqi) ^anpk Iknaen]( `a ?k]dqeh]( u Be`ah Dannan]( `a Ran]_nqv( je oemqean] oa lnaoajp]nkj* B]hp]j pnao ] ko l]n] h] aha__e j lnaoe`aj_e]h u h]o bne__ekjao oa ai) leav]j ] d]_an l ^he_]o( b]hp]j pnao ] ko u qj] rav i o hko lneeop]o `aolq o `a ikopn]n oq bqanv] aj h] _kjpeaj`] ejpania`e] aileav]j ] `ao`e^qf]noa* J]`ea oa hh]i oknlnaj`e`k( h] _kjbanaj_e] `a lnajo] an] lnareoe) ^ha( bqankj lna_eo]iajpa hko lneeo) p]o Ajnemqa La ] u >a]pnev L]na`ao hko mqa ]oacqn]nkj mqa ateop ] aoa `k_qiajpk u oeilhaiajpa ? o]n J]r] ahece ah ikiajpk aj mqa bao) paf]^]j oq ]jerano]nek l]n] `]nhk ] _kjk_an* @a j]`] oenra mqa ]hcqjko ha) ceoh]`knao ]oacqnaj mqa l]_p]nkj `ena_p]iajpa _kj ah Lnaoe`ajpa `a h] Nal ^he_]( ah je_k mqa d] iko) pn]`k `k_qiajpko ao ah L=J u hko lneeop]o ]h l]na_an oa mqa`]n j aj `a_h]n]_ekjao aj hko l]oehhko* =`ai o aoa `k_qiajpk iqao) pn] mqa oa jack_e]nkj `a_eoekjao `a aop]`k ] _]i^ek `a _kuqjpqn]o aha_pkn]hao( u p]i^e j mqa jejcqjk `a hko l]npe`ko lkh pe_ko _qilha* Lank aop]o ]he]jv]o mqa _kjfqjp]j ] h] `ana_d] _kj h] evmqean`] u mqa okj p]j _nepe_]`]o lkn hko lneeop]o( p]i^e j ikopn]nkj h] b]hp] `a _k) daoe j ]h ejpanekn `ah pne_khkn* @af]nkj ran hko l]_pko mqa ej_hq) oera oa Úni]j oej mqa oa]j _kjk_e`ko lkn mqeajao peajaj mqa _qilhenhko( u] mqa aj ahhko l]npe_el]nkj hko ck) ^anj]`knao u `elqp]`ko lneeop]o( lank jqj_] oa _kjoe`an ] hko oaj]`knao mqeajao paj ]j mqa ]lnk^]n hko jqa) rko eilqaopko* Lank aj ah 4- ]jerano]nek aopqreankj lnaoajpao hko lnej_el]hao lanokj]fao `ah lneeoik( Ajnemqa La ]( I]hek B]) ^ek >ahpnkjao u >a]pnev L]na`ao( oej ai^]nck hko ]_qan`ko mqa lk`n ]j _kj`q_enhko ]h pneqjbk aj .,-. ai) lav]nkj ] `ao`e^qf]noa u hko l]_pko ailav]nkj ] mqa^n]noa( h] ikja`] aop lkn _kilhapk aj ah ]ena* .D
Jeapk oa ]h 6 Îjk ia hk lnacqjpaj ] i ( o]mqaj oqo lnkle]o _kj_hqoek) jao `a qj ]_qan`k ^ oe_k ahaiaj) p]h `a ajpaj`eieajpk lkh pe_k( mqa `aolq o bqa `ao_kjk_e`kÏ* Ah lna_]j`e`]pk lnaoe`aj_e]h ]_h]) n mqa opa jk bqa o hk qj ]_qan`k _kj oq aop]`k( oejk mqa bqa cajan]h( Î_]`] qj] `a h]o ajpe`]`ao paniej lkn `af]n paopeikjek `a aop] ]_pepq`Å u o hk h]o l]npao paj`n j mqa atlhe_]n mq k_qnne Ï*
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