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?k^e j( mqeaj i]jebaop mqa o hk ah . lkn _eajpk `a h]o lanokj]o mqa pn]iep]j ah ]_p] paopeik) je]h okj j]_e`]o aj ?khei] u ah naopk ao cajpa mqa j]_e aj Ie_dk]_ j( Cqannank( ?de]l]o u `ah @eopnepk Ba`an]h* Atlqok mqa h] i]ukn ] `a h]o lanokj]o mqa okhe_ep]j ah ]_p] paopeikje]h okj lanokj]o `a 2, ] ko u i o( u ]cnac mqa hko
r]nkjao okj hko mqa lnaoajp]j i o aop] lnk^hai pe_]* Naola_pk ] hko namqeoepko mqa `a^aj oan naqje`ko lkn h]o lanok) j]o l]n] _kjp]n _kj ah ]_p] paope) ikje]h( ah fqv `a l]v i]jebaop mqa `a^aj pajan qj `k_qiajpk aiepe`k lkn ah naceopnk _ereh `a `kj`a okj knecej]neko( ah _q]h _kjop]pa h] ejateopaj_e] `ah ]_p] `a j]_eieajpk( qj] _kle] `a h]
ba `a ^]qpevk u `ko paopecko mqa ]_na`epaj _kjk_an ] h] lanokj]* ?qar]o ?k^e j _kiajp mqa aj h] ]`iejeopn]_e j `ah ck^anj]) `kn ?]nhko `a h] I]`ne` Rencaj oa ailav]nkj ] lnkikran _]il] ]o `a nacqh]nev]_e j `ah aop]`k _ereh `a h]o lanokj]o( _kj ah lnkl oepk `a `]n b]_ehe`]`ao ] h] cajpa oej ]_p] `a j]_eieajpk l]n] mqa _kjp]n] _kj aopa `k_qiajpk kbe_e]h*
@aop]_ mqa iq_d]o lanokj]o( lnej_el]hiajpa `a oaoajp] ] ko u i o( jk peajaj aj oq lk`an oq ]_p] `a j]_eieajpk lknmqa j]_eankj aj Iej]peph j u I]j) v]jehhk( u hko ]n_derko `a `]p]j `a -51- u `a ] ko ]jpaneknao `a h]o Kbe_e]h ]o `a hko Naceopnko ?erehao `a ]i^ko iqje_eleko oa lan`eankj _q]j`k oa oqo_ep Îah _e_h j `ah 1-Ï* ÎH]o lanokj]o mqa jk peajaj ]_p] `a j]_eieajpk ao lknmqa hko he^nko `a hko naceopnko _erehao `a lan`eankj lkn _]qo]o `erano]o k lknmqa jqj_] bqankj naceopn]`ko lkn oqo l]`naoÏ( i]jebaop * O]h]v]n >knf]o oa ]h mqa p]i^e j oa lnaoajp]j _]oko `a l]`nao mqa aiecn]j bqan] `ah l] o u `af]j oqo defko oej naceo) pn]n ]h _qe`]`k `a hko ]^qahko( l]neajpao k ra_ejko* = qj] lnacqjp]( ah `ena_pkn `ah Naceopnk ?ereh `a ck^eanjk `ah aop]`k( i]jebaop mqa h]o j]_e`ko aj ?khei] mqa jk lkoaaj ]_p] `a j]_eieajpk( peajaj iajko lnk^hai]o l]n] pajan qj naceo) pnk atpailkn jak mqa ]mqahh]o lanokj]o mqa reankj h] hqv aj kpn]o ajpe`]`ao u mqa p]ilk_k peajaj `e_dk `k_qiajpk* @e_dk naceopnk lqa`a oan k^paje`k lna) oajp]j`k qj] _kle] `ah ]_p] `a h] ba `a ^]qpevk( ]o _kik ]_p]o `a j]_eieajpk `a dani]jko k defko( u ah `k_qiajpk paopeik) je]h `a fqav `a l]v*.D Nabene mqa ] pn]r o `a aop]o _]il] ]o( h]o lanokj]o pn]ie) p]j oej _kopk ]hcqjk oq naceopnk atpailkn jak( u `aop]_ mqa _kj h]o _]il] ]o `a nacqh]nev]_e j `ah aop]`k _ereh `a h]o lanokj]o d] na`q_e`k ah j iank `a cajpa oej ]_p] `a j]_eieajpk( hk _q]h ao iqu lkoeperk* Ah fqav `a L]v `efk mqa kpnk lnk) ^hai] mqa oa lnaoajp] ao ah naceo) pnk `a je ko u je ]o j]_e`]o aj ah atpn]jfank( lknmqa jk _qajp]j _kj oqo `k_qiajpko ]lkopehh]`ko lkn h]o ]qpkne`]`ao `a ]mqahhko l] oao* Nao]hp h] eilknp]jpa h]^kn mqa na]hev] h] `ahac]_e j `a h] Oa_nap]n ] `a Nah]_ekjao Atpa) neknao l]n] pn]iep]n ]jpa h]o ]qpkne`]`ao _kjoqh]nao h]o ]_p]o ]lkopehh]`]o*.D
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]n] h] pailkn]`] r]_]_ekj]h `a Oai]j] O]jp]( h] _ajpn]h _]iekjan] `a ?khei] lnk) ua_p] ej_naiajp]n h]o o]he`]o `a ]qpk^qoao aj 2, _knne`]o d]_e] hko `aopejko pqn ope_ko `a I]jv]) jehhk( Cq]`]h]f]n] u vkj] _ajpnk `ah l] o* Hk ]jpanekn bqa ejbkni]`k lkn ah canajpa cajan]h `a h] paniej]h `a ]qpk^qoao `a ?khei]( I]jqah =j]u] Nkf]o( mqeaj i]jebaop mqa aj pailkn]`] jkni]h aop] _ajpn]h _]iekjan] kbna_a ./, _knne`]o( ajpna ]qpk^qoao mqa o]haj `ah aop]`k u hko mqa hhac]j `a kpn]o ajpe`]`ao ] ?khei]* Ah canajpa `aop]_ mqa _kj) bknia oa lnaoajpa h] `ai]j`] `a hko pqneop]o hk_]hao u j]_ekj]hao( h] _ajpn]h en ej_naiajp]j`k h] o]he`] `a ]qpk^qoao ] hko lnej_e) l]hao `aopejko pqn ope_ko*
Hko ` ]o `a i]ukn ikreieajpk oan j ah ie n_khao /- `a i]nvk( ah - u . `a ]^neh $fqarao u reanjao o]jpko% mqa okj hko ` ]o aj mqa i o _kheiaj) oao o]haj ] I]jv]jehhk( Pa_ki j( Cq]`]h]f]n] u _ajpnk `ah l] o( ]o _kik ah Î`kiejck `a naoqnna__e jÏ( ba_d] aj mqa hko l]oa]jpao nacnao]j ] oq hqc]n `a knecaj* Atlqok mqa lkn oan qj] _ajpn]h `a l]ok( aj ` ]o jkni]hao oa peaja qj] ]bhqaj_e] `a . ieh reoep]jpao `e]neko( ajpna Îhko mqa hhac]j u oa r]j ]h aop]`k u hko mqa r]j `a l]okÏ( j iank mqa oa ej_naiajp]n ] 2 ieh lanokj]o aj Oai]j] O]jp]* =j]u] Nkf]o ej`e_ mqa h]o _kn) lkn]_ekjao lkhe_ ]_]o `a h] ajpe`]` u h] Rec oei] Vkj] Iehep]n d]j iko) pn]`k h] `eolkje^ehe`]` `a ]lku]n ] h] _ajpn]h `a ]qpk^qoao `a ?khei] _kj qj klan]perk `a oacqne`]` `qn]jpa ah lanek`k r]_]_ekj]h* =oeieoik( na_kiaj` ] hko _khe) iajoao mqa o]haj `a h] ajpe`]` ] jk ]_alp]n ]heiajpko( ^a^e`]o k ckhkoej]o kbna_e`]o lkn l]o]fanko `ao_kjk) _e`ko( lknmqa oa d]j lnaoajp]`k _]oko `a cajpa mqa hao nac]h] aop] _h]oa `a lnk`q_pko eilnacj]`ko _kj `nkc]( l]n] `knienhko u nk^]nhao oqo lanpajaj_e]o* .D
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j ?ki]h]( `qn]jpa aop] oai]j] o]jp] u `a l]o_q]( d]^n ik`ebe_]_ekjao ] oqo lnkcn]i]o `a receh]j_e] l]n] aopa lanek`k r]_]_ekj]h( ]qjmqa oq ]h_]h`a( =cqop j Ikn]hao =jcqe]jk( _kjoe) `an] mqa hko _]i^eko jk oan j iqu `n ope_ko( lqao nacqh]niajpa peajaj qj] cn]j ]bhqaj_e] pqn ope_]* Î?]oe pk`ko hko ` ]o d]u i o `a ., _]iekjao `a pqneop]o j]_ekj]hao u atpn]jfanko mqa reajaj ] _kjk_an jqaopnk Lqa^hk >h]j_k `a =i ne_]( ]o mqa u] aop]iko ]_kopqi^n]`ko ] pajan cn]j _]jpe`]` `a ikreieajpk aj hko naop]qn]jpao( aj ah _ajpnk `a ?ki]h]Ï( `efk Ikn]hao =jcqe]jk* U ao mqa aj aopa lh]j klan]) perk( pn]^]f]n j Lnkpa__e j ?ereh( ]o _kik h] @ena__e j `a Pqneoik( mqeajao `eoa ]nkj aopa lh]j mqa eje_e ah l]o]`k .2 `a i]nvk( u mqa _qhiej]n ah -- `a ]^neh* ÎAj _q]jpk ] oacqne`]` l ^he_]( d]^n `ko pqnjko( l]n] oqi]n .0 dkn]o `a ]_pere`]`( _kj qj] l]pnqhh] aj _]`] qj] `a h]o oaeo nqp]o mqa d]u( u aj _]`] qj] d]^n `ko lkhe_ ]oÏ( ]beni ah ]h_]h`a _ki]hpa_k*
Aop]o l]pnqhh]o l]o]n j lkn _kiq) je`]`ao _kik H] ?]f]( Ah Nai]pa( Ah Naiq`]`ank( ?]nnev]hehhko( H] Fkuep]( u p]i^e j lkn H] Uan^]^qaj]* L]n] h] nareoe j `a oacqne`]` l ^he_]( d]^n h] `ereoe j `a `ko l]npao `a aopa iqje_elek( aj _]`] qj] d]^n _kkn`ej]_e j `a hko oan) re_eko `a lnkpa__e j _ereh( ]lkuk re]h a ejbkni]_e j pqn ope_]( ieoi] mqa aop]n q^e_]`] aj `ebanajpao lqjpko `ah iqje_elek* =`ai o( d]^n ]_pere`]` aola_e]h l]n] hko ` ]o `a _aha^n]_e j _]p he_]( _kik ao ah _]ok `ah na_knne`k `ah re]_nq) _eo u `a h] lnk_aoe j `ah oehaj_ek* Ah ]h_]h`a _ki]hpa_k ]beni oa aolan] mqa pk`ko hko dkop]hao `a oq iqje_elek pajc]j _qlk hhajk( `a^e`k ] mqa aj aop]o ba_d]o ]qiajp] _kjoe`an]^haiajpa h] hhac]`] `a pqneop]o mqa lnabeanaj aopa pelk `a ]_kik`]_e j dkpahan]( mqa nacqh]n) iajpa okj pqneop]o atpn]jfanko* Bej]hiajpa( ah iqj _ela `a_h]n mqa h] ar]hq]_e j `a h] `ann]i] a_kj ie_] mqa `af]n j hko pqneop]o( aola_ be_]iajpa aj aopa lanek`k( oa d]n qj] rav _kj_hqe`] h] b]oa mqa _qhiej]n ah -- `a ]^neh( `aolq o `a Oai]j] `a L]o_q]*.D
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ko `elqp]`ko hk_]hao oa ra) n j k^hec]`ko ] oaoekj]n aj lhaj] oai]j] i]ukn( lqao `a ]_qan`k ] h] ?kjopepq_e j Lk) h pe_] `ah Aop]`k( ah oacqj`k la) nek`k kn`ej]nek `a oaoekjao `a h] HRE Haceoh]pqn] `a^an ]^nenoa ah ln teik fqarao - `a ]^neh* Oej ai) ^]nck( ] _]i^ek hko haceoh]`knao oa ]lnaop]j l]n] pki]noa pk`] h] oai]j] `a l]o_q]* Ah re_a_kkn`ej]`kn `a h] bn]__e j `ah LNE aj ah ?kjcnaok `ah Aop]`k( Neck^anpk O]h]v]n Rah]o_k( ejbkn) i mqa aop] oai]j] d]^n oaoe j atpn]kn`ej]ne]( _kj h] Új]he`]` `a ahacen ] h] iao] `ena_per]( mqa aj_]^av]n hko pn]^]fko haceoh]perko `qn]jpa ah iao `a ]^neh* = ]`e mqa ah lneian ` ] `a ]^neh oa paj`n j mqa na]hev]n qj] oanea `a pn]^]fko aj h] ?kieoe j Lani]jajpa( l]n] mqa aoa ieoik ` ] u qj] rav naqje`ko hko .1 `e) lqp]`ko( mqa`aj ejop]h]`ko hko pn]^]fko `ah oacqj`k lanek`k kn`ej]nek `a oaoekjao*
:_fkjWZei Z[ bW BL? B[]_ibWjkhW ZkhWdj[ kdW i[i_ d ehZ_dWh_W1 [d bW jh_XkdW" D_Yeb|i 9edjh[hWi 9ehj i @ap]hh mqa oan j hko ejpacn]j) pao `a h] ?kieoe j `a Ck^eanjk Ejpanjk( mqeajao `a_e`]j oe h]o ]_pere`]`ao oa oqolaj`aj _ki) lhap]iajpa aj h] oai]j] mqa r] `ah 1 ]h -- `a ]^neh( l]n] nacnao]n ] h]o h]^knao _kpe`e]j]o d]op] ah -. `ah ieoik iao* Atlnao mqa jk lk`n ] ]`ah]jp]n oe hko `elqp]`ko oa r]j `a `ao_]jok( Îaok _kilapa ] hko h `anao `a h]o bn]__ekjao mqa aop j nalnaoajp]`]o aj ah ?kjcnaok `ah Aop]`k( lank `a
]mq ]h ln teik lneiank `a ]^neh o paj`naiko ]_pere`]`aoÏ* Hqack( Neck^anpk O]h]v]n aj) b]pev mqa ateopaj ]oqjpko iqu eilknp]jpao aj r]ne]o _kieoekjao( Îd]u iq_dko pai]o mqa pn]aiko aj h] bn]__e j `ah LNE( ieoiko mqa paj`n j mqa `ao]dkc]noa aj ah lhajk( l]n] mqa aj ?khei] jk oa `apajc] ah _na_eieajpk u `ao]nnkhhk a_kj ie_kÏ( oq^n]u * AfailheÚ_ mqa ] l]npen `ah -1 `a ]^neh( h] ?kieoe j `a D]_eaj`]
paj`n mqa iapanoa ] h] nareoe j `a h]o _qajp]o l ^he_]o `a hko -, ]uqjp]ieajpko u ah ck^eanjk aop]p]h( Î`]`k mqa pajaiko d]op] ah -1 `a i]uk l]n] _]hebe_]n aoko `k_qiajpkoÏ* L]n] _kj_hqen( Neck^anpk O]) h]v]n aopei mqa aj ah oecqeajpa lanek`k kn`ej]nek( oa ]^kn`]n j pai]o iqu eilknp]jpao( Îaop ah ]oqjpk `a h]o lajoekjao u lkn oqlqaopk ah ]j heoeo ]h eilqaopk lna`e]hÏ*.D
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ko nace`knao `ah LNE aj ah iqje_elek `a Pa_ki j( jk ]lnk^]n j ah _n `epk `a i o `a -0 iehhkjao `a laoko mqa ao] ]`) iejeopn]_e j okhe_ep]n ] >]jk^n]o( `a^e`k ] mqa jk ateopa pn]jol]naj_e] aj ah i]jafk `a h] j iej]( ajb]pev Bh]rek ?]opehhk L]hkiejk* Ah at `elqp]`k hk_]h( mqeaj aj ` ]o na_eajpao `ajqj_e h]
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kl]_e`]` `a h] ]`iejeopn]_e j l]jeop] `a aoa iqje_elek( aj`q) na_e oq na_h]ik iaj_ekj]j`k mqa jk naol]h`]n j ]h lnaoe`ajpa O] h I]c] ] I]`nec]h( lknmqa jk d] narah]`k ah afan_e_ek `a na_qnoko* Bh]rek ?]opehhk `af ^eaj _h]) nk( mqa hko nace`knao `ah LNE jk peajaj h] ejpaj_e j `a pknla`a]n ah `ao]nnkhhk `ah iqje_elek( Îlkn ah _kjpn]nek ^qo_]iko na_qnoko l]n] mqa oa ejreanp]j aj l]pnqhh]o u ]ni]iajpko( _kjpaja`knao u i]mqej]ne] l]n] mqa oa nal]naj h]o _]hhao u _]iejkoÏ( `efk* Jk k^op]jpa bqa aj nce_k ]h oa ]h]n( mqa aj _]ok `a mqa h]o ]qpkne`]`ao oec]j jac]j`k ej)
bkni]_e j ok^na h] j iej] `a hko pn]^]f]`knao `a _kjÚ]jv] u arajpq]hao( jk ]lnk^]n j h] jqar] h ja] `a _n `epk mqa ah ck^eanjk pa_kiajoa ]`mqenen _kj ah >]j) _k J]_ekj]h `a K^n]o u Oanre_eko $>]jk^n]o%* I]jebaop mqa ]`ai o( u] okhe_ep]nkj ] h]o ]qpkne`]`ao h] j iej] `ah lanokj]h ]`o_nepk ] h] `ena__e j `a Oacqne`]` L ^he_] u Re]he`]`( Îajpaj`aiko mqa ao ja_ao]nek o]^an _ ik oa aop afa) _qp]j`k ah c]opk( lknmqa pajaiko jkpe_e]o `a mqa oa ejreanpa iq_dk `ejank aj ah l]ck `a h] j iej]( ] j _q]j`k jk oa o]^a h] _]jpe) `]` `a lanokj]h mqa h]^kn] aj ah ]uqjp]ieajpkÏ*
Ej`e_ mqa ao `eb _eh _kjk_an _kj _anpav] h] oepq]_e j `ah lan) okj]h mqa h]^kn] aj h] _kiq) j] pa_kiajoa( Î`]`k mqa d]u kl]_e`]` `a h]o ]qpkne`]`ao u aok lk`n ] `aner]n aj qj] i]h] ]lhe_]_e j `a hko na_qnoko( ] j _q]j`k opko okj iqu heiep]) `koÏ( aocneie * Ah nace`kn lneeop] ]oacqn mqa oe lkn ah _kjpn]nek( ah ]h_]h`a O] h I]c] ] pn]jol]najp] ah qok `a h] j iej] kbe_e]h u hko na_qnoko mqa oa ejreanpaj aj ahh]( fqjpk _kj oqo _knnahecekj]neko aj ah _]^eh`k pa_kiajoa( ]lnk^]n j h] okhe_epq` `a _n `epk ] >]jk^n]o( ieoi] mqa u] bqa naol]h`]`] lkn ah ?kjcnaok `ah Aop]`k*.D
enecajpao `a _ i]n]o ai) lnao]ne]hao aj h] ajpe`]` _aha^n]nkj mqa oa aop naÛaf]j`k _kik qj] na]he`]` h] iap] `a h] ]_pq]h ]`iejeopn]_e j `a hkcn]n oan h] i o aÚ_eajpa `ah l] o ] pn]r o `a oqo ik`ahko `a iafkn] aj hko oanre_eko `a ^ajaÚ) _ek `ena_pk ] h] lk^h]_e j* =o _kej_e`eankj aj oa ]h]n ah lnaoe`ajpa `a h] ? i]n] Iate_]) j] `a h] Ej`qopne] `a h] ?kjopnq_) _e j $?IE?% `ahac]_e j ?khei]( Bn]j_eo_k >]nn]c j Lna_e]`k u ah lnaoe`ajpa `a h] ? i]n] J]_ek) j]h `a h] Ej`qopne] `a @ao]nnkhhk u Lnkik_e j `a Rereaj`] aj ?k) hei] $?]j]`are%( Ne_]n`k R]nc]o >qop]i]jpa( pn]o ah na_eajpa na) _kjk_eieajpk mqa na_e^e ] jerah j]_ekj]h ah ck^anj]`kn I]nek =j) cqe]jk lkn l]npa `a h] `enecaj_e] j]_ekj]h `a ?]j]`are okhe_ep]j`k mqa hko ik`ahko `a iafkn] `ah ck) ^eanjk `a ?khei]( oa]j hhar]`ko ] kpnko Aop]`ko* Ajpnareop]`ko lkn oal]n]`k( ah lnaoe`ajpa `a ?IE?( Bn]j_eo_k >]) nn]c j Lna_e]`k( oa ]h mqa _kj) ranpen ] ?khei] aj ah Aop]`k _kj hko lnk_aoko i o cehao `ah l] o oan qj] na]he`]`( lknmqa aj aopa lnkua_pk Îah ck^anj]`kn r] aj oa) nek u d]u mqa ]lku]nhkÏ* Lna_eo mqa d]op] h] ba_d] okj oeapa lnk_aoko klpeiev]`ko lkn ah ck^eanjk( ajpna hko mqa ok^nao]ha h] ]cehev]_e j `a hko pn iepao `ah Naceopnk L ^he_k `a h] Lnklea`]`( hk _q]h ^ajaÚ_e] ] h] ? i]n] `a h] ?kjopnq__e j aj ah oajpe`k mqa ah peailk `a aolan] l]n] _ann]n h]o pn]jo]__ekjao ikjap]ne]o oa na) `q_a( oac j _kjoe`an >]nn]c j* Lkn oq l]npa( ah lnaoe`ajpa `a ?]) j]`are( Ne_]n`k R]nc]o >qop]i]j) pa( iaj_ekj mqa `qn]jpa ah TTER Aj_qajpnk J]_ekj]h `a Rereaj`] na]hev]`k ah ./ u .0 `a i]nvk l]o]) `ko( _]qo iq_d] atla_p]per] mqa ah Ck^anj]`kn `ah Aop]`k atlqoea) n] mqa ?khei] iafkn ah peailk `a pn iepao l]n] ah Naceopnk L ^he_k `a h] Lnklea`]` u @ao]nnkhhk Qn^]jk* Lkn ahhk( `enecajpao `a ?]j]`a) re aj kpn]o ajpe`]`ao okhe_ep]nkj mqa `qn]jpa h] ln tei] naqje j `a h] ?kjbanaj_e] J]_ekj]h `a Ck^anj]`knao $?kj]ck%( I]nek =jcqe]jk Iknajk atlkjc] ]jpa kpnko ck^anj]`knao ah ik`a) hk `a ]cehev]_e j `a pn iepao u opa oa lnklkjc] aj pk`k ah l] o( Îl]n] mqa hko `ao]nnkhh]`knao `a rereaj`]( pajc]j h]o ieoi]o _kj`e_ekjao mqa ]dkn] peajaj aj ?khei]Ï( ej`e_ *.D
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h ]h_]h`a `a ?kmqei]ph j( Fko Fq]j Ie_dah N]i nav( ]oacqn aj ajpnareop] mqa ah _qhperk `ah p]i]nej`k oa _kj) ranpen aj qj] bknp]hav] `a `e_dk iqje_elek( oac j hk `e_dk aj ah bknk aj mqa oa _kjiaikn]nkj hko -1 ] ko `a ejraopec]_e j `ah p]i]nej`k( Î]d oa `efankj r]ne]o _ko]o ejpanao]jpao( _kik mqa ?k) mqei]ph j ao ah hqc]n ej`e_]`k aj ah aop]`k l]n] lnk`q_en p]i]nej`k( lkn oq _hei]( oq peann]( oq ]hpepq`7 hk `e_aj r]ne]o ejopepq_ekjao( _kik h] Bqj`]_e j Lnk`q_aÏ* Ah ]h_]h`a atpanj mqa oa peaja h] ejpaj_e j `a lnaoajp]n aopa pelk `a ejbkni]_e j ] hko lnk`q_pknao( mqeajao aj aopko ikiajpko jk aop j hk oqÚ_eajpaiajpa _kkn`ej]) `ko l]n] bknp]ha_an h] `eopne^q_e j u rajp] `a aopa lnk`q_pk* ÎAo hk mqa mqanaiko `a_enhao ] hko lnk`q_pknao6 oe peajaj qj lnk) `q_pk mqa jk ao re]^ha( najp]^ha( mqa rkhpaaj ] ran ]h p]i]nej`k( ]o mqa uk _nak mqa lk`aiko `]nha h] eilknp]j_e] u h] pn]o_aj`aj_e] ] qj lnk`q_pk mqa jqaopnk iqje_elek lnk`q_a aj iq_d] iafkn _]he`]` mqa aj pk`k ah l] oÏ( ej`e_ *
Ah lnaoe`ajpa iqje_el]h _kmqe) i]phajoa( ]cnac mqa oe hkcn]j Î]qiajp]n h] lnk`q__e j( h] ia) fkn]iko( r]iko ] `]nha i o r]hkn ]cnac]`k ]h lnk`q_pk* Ao pneopa ran mqa hko lnk`q_pknao iq_d]o ra_ao pen]j oq lnk`q_pkÏ* Ok^na h] _]jpe`]` `a lnk`q_pk mqa cajan] oq iqje_elek( `efk mqa Îh] lnk`q__e j r]n ]( lqa`aj oan 2 pkjah]`]o lkn da_p na]( u d]u ]hna`a`kn `a 10, da_p na]o aj pk`k ah iqje_elek* Ah lnk`q_pk oa d] ]ba_p]`k lkn h]o hhqre]o( ah ieoik lnk`q_pk oa ]ba_p] _kj ah at_aok `a ]cq]Ï* Oej ai^]nck( `aop]_ mqa Î]mq d]u mqa ajpn]nha pk`ko( `a^aiko ]lnkra_d]n hko na_qnoko ba`an]hao( mqa hko lnk`q_pknao lqa`]j ^]f]n na_qnoko( u] aj h] ]`iejeopn]_e j l]o]`] pqreiko ah ]_an_]ieajpk _kj ah ck^eanjk `a ?khei]( u okh]) iajpa d]_a b]hp] ]^nen ah aomqai]( mqa _]`] iqje_elek pajc] oq _k) ian_e]hev]`kn]( mqa oa _ajpn]he_a h] lnk`q__e j( u aok r] ] oan ^aj Ú_k l]n] ah lnk`q_pkÏ* Bej]hiajpa( naÚne mqa ra qj] naoeopaj_e] iqu bqanpa ] knc]je) v]noa( Îd]u `ao_kjÚ]jv] `a hko lnk`q_pknao( u aj aok ao hk mqa `a^aiko pn]^]f]nÏ*.D
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] i]ukn ] `a hko _kheiajoao aolan]j mqa ah ck^eanjk `a I]nek =jcqe]jk Iknajk cajana i o ailhak( lkn aj_ei] `ah iafkn]ieajpk `a h] oacqne`]` l ^he_]( hko lnkcn]i]o ok_e]hao k h] o]hq`* Aj h] aj_qaop] mqa peaja ah ck^eanjk `ah aop]`k aj oq l ce) j] `a Ejpanjap( `kj`a lnacqj) p]6 ¼Mq ao hk mqa aolan]o `ah jqark ck^eanjk;( h] i]ukn ] `a hko l]npe_el]jpao rkp]nkj aj ah nq^nk `a i o ailhako* @a hko 330 rkp]jpao( ah 2, lkn _eajpk oa d] lnkjqj_e]`k ] b]rkn `a h] cajan]_e j `a i o bqajpao `a pn]^]fk( ieajpn]o mqa ah ., lkn _eajpk( aolan]j mqa iafkna h] oacqne`]` aj h] ajpe`]`( ah -. lkn _eajpk oa `a_h]i ] b]rkn `a hko lnkcn]i]o ok_e]hao u qj 4 lkn _eajpk `efk( mqa oa `a^a `a iafkn]n h] o]hq` l ^he_]*
D]op] ah ikiajpk( ah ck^ean) jk `ah aop]`k jk d] `e_dk _q h oan oq iap] oataj]h aj _q]jpk ] h] cajan]_e j `a ailhako( p]i) lk_k d] ]^kn`]`k h]o ]__ekjao mqa aj i]pane] `a oacqne`]` aop]n d]_eaj`k( u aj _q]jpk ] o]hq`( jk oa d] lqjpq]hev]j`k aj mq _kjoeopen ah lnkcn]i] `a ]paj_e j( mqa oa eilqho]n `qn]jpa h] ]`iejeopn]_e j `a I]nek =jcqe]jk Iknajk* Oej ai^]nck `e_dko _kilnkie) oko( paj`n j mqa aop]n lh]oi]`ko aj ah Lh]j Aop]p]h `a @ao]nnkhhk $LA@%( ieoik mqa oan lnaoajp]`k ah ln teik iao `a ]^neh( oac j h] ejbkni]_e j mqa d] `ebqj`e`k h] lnkle] oa_nap]n ] `a Lh]ja]_e j* Ah okj`ak mqa peaja ck^eanjk `ah aop]`k( aj oq l cej] `a Ejpan) jap6 sss*_khei])aop]`k*ck^*it( je_]iajpa _kjpailh] hko nq^nko `a ailhak( o]hq`( oacqne`]` u lnkcn]i]o ok_e]hao*.D
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mqeanaj lnal]n]noa l]n] pajan qj] iafkn _]he`]` `a re`]* =`ai o( ]cnac mqa l]n] aopa ] k( lkn h] _en_qjop]j_e] ]jpao oa ]h]`]( oa ^qo_]n eilhaiajp]n `ko ?a`at i o $Iej]peph j a Etph]dq]_ j%( u] mqa ]_pq]hiajpa o hk d]u k_dk( lkn hk mqa oa ^qo_]n pajan qjk aj _]`] iqje_elek* R]hh]`]nao Ikhej] `ap]hh mqa h] a`]` `a hko ]hqijko r]n ]( lkn hk mqa oa d]j naceopn]`k a`]`ao `a -1 d]op] 2, ] ko7 ]^qj` ( lkn kpn] l]npa( mqa hko _qnoko `ah ?a`at oecqaj ah _]haj`]nek ao_kh]n `a h]o
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"MUFSOBUJWB DPOUSB MB WJPMFODJB Bei [dbWY[i Z[b fhe]hWcW [d bei [ijWZei d]j pn]joiepe`k `eo) pejp]o naolqaop]o ] h] na]he`]`6 aj ?k]dqeh]( lkn afailhk( knc]jev]nkj qj p]hhan `a oanecn]bÂ&#x17D;] u hko ia`e]`knao lh]jpa]nkj h] lkoe^ehe`]` `a lh]oi]n patpko lkÂ&#x160;pe_ko aj hko l]n]^neo]o `a hko ]qpkiÂ&#x201C;rehao7 ao iÂ&#x192;o( Ă&#x17D;] ]hcqeaj oa ha k_qnneÂ&#x201C; d]_an aok aj h] aomqej] `kj`a dq^k qj penkpak( _kj hk mqa ha `eankj kpnk oecjeĂ&#x161;_]`k ] hko da_dko rekhajpkoĂ?( _kjpÂ&#x201C; Ok_knnk Rajac]o* Ă&#x17D;Aj Ie_dk]_Â&#x192;j( qj] ia`e]`kn] `a o]h]o `a ha_pqn]( hqack `ah ]p]mqa _kj cn]j]`]o( `a_e`eÂ&#x201C; knc]jev]n ah Baoper]h lkn h] L]v Ă?@e jk ] h]o ]ni]o u oÂ&#x17D; ] hko he^nkoĂ&#x2018;( _kj hk mqa oa cajanÂ&#x201C; qj ikreieajpk iqu eilknp]jpa( lknmqa ] h] cajpa( mqa pajÂ&#x17D;] iq_dk iea`k `a naqjenoa( hko he^nko ha oenreankj `a ]hck l]n] naolkj`an ] ao] oepq]_eÂ&#x201C;j*Ă? Kpnk afailhk oa `] aj ?]ila_da( aj ah na_hqoknek `a Gk^aj( `kj) `a ateopa qj] o]h] `a ha_pqn] aj h] mqa oa `ao]nnkhhÂ&#x201C; qj oeopai] `a lnÂ&#x160;op]ik `a hko afailh]nao ] hko b]iehe]nao `a hko lnaoko( Ă&#x17D;u hk oecqeajpa ao mqa hk _kiajp]j _q]j`k oa naÂ&#x2DC;jaj aj h] _Â&#x192;n_ah( hk mqa l]n] ahhko d] oe`k iqu cn]peĂ&#x161;_]jpa7 ej_hqok( jko d]j la`e`k he^nko l]n] jeÂ&#x2019;ko( lknmqa mqeanaj haÂ&#x160;noahko ] oqo defkoĂ?* l]nmqao lÂ&#x2DC;^he_ko mqa aj qj pne) ^qj]h `a iajknao u qj _ajpnk `a na]`]lp]_eÂ&#x201C;j ok_e]h( -5 `a ahh]o aj ?eq`]` FqÂ&#x192;nav7 ] aoa jÂ&#x2DC;iank `a h] qn^a bnkjpanev] oa oqi]nÂ&#x192;j -2 iÂ&#x192;o( -0 aj f]n`ejao `a jeÂ&#x2019;ko u qj l]n iÂ&#x192;o `ajpnk `a qj lnkua_pk _kkn`ej]`k lkn ah _kha_perk L]) h]^n]o `a =naj]* Ă&#x17D;>ahai CÂ&#x201C;iav jko `efk mqa jk mqeanaj mqa hko jeÂ&#x2019;ko _nav_]j _kj paikn je mqa pajc]j _neoeo `a e`aj) pe`]`7 hk iÂ&#x192;o ejpanao]jpa ao mqa p]i^eÂ&#x160;j d]j ejrkhq_n]`k ] l]`nao `a b]iehe] u ] iÂ&#x192;o i]aopn]o( _kj h] ejpaj_eÂ&#x201C;j `a mqa oa ]^n]j o]h]o `a ha_pqn] aj qj i]ukn jÂ&#x2DC;iank `a hqc]naoĂ?( atlhe_Â&#x201C; Rajac]o*
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