Edición del jueves 8 de Abril de 2010

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mqa ]hac]nkj qj] oanea `a enna) cqh]ne`]`ao6 aj lneian hqc]n mqa jqj_] bqankj jkpebe_]`ko `a mqa dq^ean] qj fqe_ek aj oq _kjpn] u lkn hk p]jpk jk pqreankj klknpqje`]` `a `abaj`anoa7 u aj oacqj`k hqc]n( `e_aj( jk d]u n]vkjao l]n] mqa ah oa kn Fko ?knp o R]nc]o ]hacqa mqa ao]o peann]o okj oqu]o* C]^neah Nk_d]( ]^kc]`k `abaj) okn `a hko _]ilaoejko( ]oacqn mqa ah Pne^qj]h =cn]nek lnapaj`a na_qlan]n peann]o `a qj afe`k mqa u] jk ateopa Ìh] vkj] aj `eolqp] ejpacn]^] ah at afe`k Hqeo A_darann ] ãhr]nav* Aj ajpnareop] ] hko ia`eko `a _kiqje_]_e j mqa oa `eankj _ep] aj ah hqc]n( atlhe_ hk oecqeajpa6 Î$Hko _]ilaoejko ]ba_p]`ko% jk bqankj je k `ko je raj_e`ko aj ah fqe_ek( ahhko $hko ]_qo]jpao% aop j laha]j`k kpnk lna`ek `ebanajpa lqao hko `ana_dko `a r ] mqa ahhko aop j pki]j`k jk _kej_e`a _kik lqjpk `a nabanaj_e] knecej]h( mqa ao h] r ] `a bannk_]nneh( lqao aop iq_dko iapnko i o ]hh Ï* =`ai o ]oacqn mqa ah oa kn Fko ?knp o R]nc]o _kiln oq pannajk aj ah ] k `a -53- u ]dkn] mqa mqeana d]_an qok `a h( jk oa aop na]hev]j`k qj] aopn]pace] p _je_] ]`a_q]`] l]n] d]_an h] ia`e_e j u h] q^e_]_e j at]_p] `ah pannajk mqa h _kiln d]_a _]oe _q]pnk ` _]`]o* @]jeah ?]op] a`] I]np jav( lnaoe`ajpa `ah _kjoafk `a `a) na_dko dqi]jko `ah aop]`k `a ?khei]( ]oacqn mqa hko lk^h]`k) nao u] bej_]nkj _]o]o aj ah hqc]n `ah _kjbhe_pk7 u jk oan ] fqopk mqa lan`ean]j oq l]pneikjek Îi o ] j _q]j`k ahhko peajaj h] n]v jÏ*.D

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Aún queda camino por recorrer Al 6 de abril de 2010 54,004,221

Registrados

Al 10 de abril de 2010 (estimado) 29,495,779

Faltantes

57,627,183

25,872,817

Registrados

Faltantes

Fuente: Análisis MILENIO con información de Cofetel.

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6

jko .1*5 iehhkjao `a h ja]o _ahqh]nao lqa) `aj oan _]j_ah]`]o hqack `a mqa ah -, `a ]^neh rajv] ah lh]vk l]n] ejo_ne^enh]o aj ah Naceopnk J]_ekj]h `a Qoq]neko $Naj]qp%( narah]j _ebn]o lnaheiej]nao* Oac j aopei]_ekjao na]hev]`]o lkn IEHAJEK( _kj ^]oa aj `]pko `a h] ?kieoe j Ba`an]h `a Paha) _kiqje_]_ekjao( `a i]jpajanoa ah lnkia`ek `e]nek `a naceopnko k_qnne`k ajpna ah /, `a i]nvk u ah 2 `a ]^neh( mqa _knnaolkj) `a ] 5,1 ieh 30, ejo_nel_ekjao `e]ne]o( l]n] ah o ^]`k aop]n j ej_knlkn]`]o / iehhkjao 2.. ieh 52. j ianko i o*

=h Új]hev]n ah lh]vk oa paj`n qj pkp]h `a 13 iehhkjao 2.3 ieh -4/ naceopnko( mqa nalnaoajp]j 25 lkn _eajpk `ah pkp]h `a qoq]neko( mqa ao `a 4/*1 iehhkjao( oac j h] ?kbapah( _kj hk mqa oa _]j_ah]n j .1*5 iehhkjao `a h ja]o ]lnktei]) `]iajpa* @a _kjpejq]n h] paj`aj_e] `a naceopnk `e]nek( oa namqeanaj 2, ` ]o d ^ehao l]n] ]h_]jv]n ah pkp]h*

<h[dWd W fh__ijWi Ah Oaj]`k bnaj aj _kieoekjao h] ejpaj_e j `a h] ? i]n] `a @elq) p]`ko `a ]^nen qj] ln nnkc] l]n] mqa hko qoq]neko `a _ahqh]nao mqa jk d]j naceopn]`k oq j iank aj ah Naj]qp lqa`]j d]_anhk( lkn hk mqa oa _kjÚni] ah lh]vk `ah -, `a ]^neh l]n] lnk_ao]n /, iehhkjao `a h ja]o laj`eajpao*

=jpa ahhk( ah lnaoe`ajpa `a h] ?kieoe j Ba`an]h `a Paha_k) iqje_]_ekjao $?kbapah%( D _pkn Koqj]( ]`renpe mqa h] `alaj) `aj_e] _qilhen _kj h] hau u jk d]^n ia`e`] ]`iejeopn]per]( Îp]ilk_k o oe lqa`] lnk_a`an qj ]il]nkÏ l]n] eila`en mqa oa `aj `a ^]f]* Oej ai^]nck( Koqj] _kjÚni mqa atlhkn] _kj h]o ailnao]o pa) hab je_]o oe h] hau laniepa ]hc j ia_]jeoik ]hpanjk l]n] na]_per]n ao]o h ja]o `aolq o `ah -, `a ]^neh( _kik _knp]n pk`ko hko oanre_eko( iajko ah iajo]fa OIO ]h j iank .433 l]n] mqa ah qoq]nek lqa`] naceopn]n oq j iank* @qn]jpa h] oaoe j `a `e_p]iaj `a h] ?kieoe j `a ?kiqje_]) _ekjao( ah lneeop] ãjcah =cqenna Nerank ejoeope aj mqa ah Oaj]`k

`a^a ]lnk^]n qj] ln nnkc]( mqa laniep] _kj_hqen _kj ah naceopnk u( ]h ieoik peailk( _knnacenhk _kj h] r]he`]_e j `a `]pko mqa d]j ajre]`k hko qoq]neko* Oa mqaf `a mqa aj ah naceopnk d]u p]h ej_kjoeopaj_e] mqa jk o hk jk _kjpeaja h]o dqahh]o `a hko lk) oaa`knao `a hko ]l]n]pko _ahqh]nao je h] _kjÚni]_e j `a oqo `]pko lanokj]hao( _kik `e_a h] hau( oejk mqa ]dkn] Îd]op] hko raj`aj aj h] _]hha _kj h] ?QNL ej_hqe`]Ï* = oq rav( ah oq^oa_nap]nek `a Ck^anj]_e j( =haf]j`nk Lken ( c]n]jpev mqa ah Naj]qp _qajp] _kj qj okbps]na mqa laniepen r]he`]n hko `]pko ajre]`ko lkn hko qoq]neko* = ik`k `a ^nki]( ah lanna) `eop] L]^hk C iav ]`renpe mqa aopa naceopnk jk oenra l]n] j]`]( lank mqeajao leajoaj ]il]n]noa iafkn mqa je hk d]c]j( lknmqa oe peajaj paikn `a ajpnac]n oqo `]) pko lanokj]hao ]h ck^eanjk( ]h fqav ha paj`n j mqa `]n iq_dk i o* ÎJkokpnko( aj ah LN@( jk ]lku]iko h] ln nnkc]Ï* Aj p]jpk( hko l]jeop]o Eo]^ah Pnafk u =haf]j`nk V]l]p] _kjoe) `an]nkj mqa hko 21 iehhkjao `a naceopnko ]h_]jv]`ko d]op] dku okj qj] ^qaj] ^]oa `a `]pko l]n] ah k^faperk mqa oa ^qo_]7 bnaj]n mqa hko _ahqh]nao oa qpehe_aj l]n] _kiapan `ahepko _kik h] atpknoe j( lkn hk mqa p]i^e j n]pebe_]nkj ah na_d]vk `a oq ^]j_]`] ] h] ln nnkc]* Hko lneeop] Banj]j`k >]av]( Nkcahek Nqa`] u ah lnklek =cqenna ejpajp]nkj _kjraj_anhko( lank ]jpa h] lkopqn] aj _kjpn] `a =__e j J]_ekj]h u ah L]npe`k `a h] Narkhq_e j @aik_n pe_]( ah lnaoe`ajpa `a h] ?kieoe j `a ?kiqje_]_ekjao paniej lkn ]_alp]n mqa hko pne_khknao pea) jaj lan`e`] h] rkp]_e j( ]qjmqa

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] lnaoe`ajp] j]_ekj]h `ah LNE( >a]pnev L]na`ao( u ah _kkn) `ej]`kn `a hko `elqp]`ko lneeop]o( Bn]j_eo_k Nkf]o( na]Ún) i]nkj oq `eolkoe_e j ] `eo_qpen h] eje_e]per] lnaoe`aj_e]h _kjpn] hko ikjklkheko `qn]jpa ah ]_pq]h lanek`k `a oaoekjao* Jk k^op]jpa( h] he`anao] `ah Narkhq_ekj]nek Ejopepq_ekj]h na) lnk_d ]h Afa_qperk h] lnaoajp]_e j `a oq lnklqaop] d]op] h] oacqj`] iep]` `ah oatajek( _q]j`k aj oqo lneianko pnao ] ko `a i]j`]pk pqrk qj] i]ukn ] l]jeop] aj h] ? i]n] `a @elqp]`ko* ÎAh pai] `a h] _kilapepere`]` d] oe`k iqu `n]i pe_k l]n] ah l] o u mqeank na_kn`]n mqa aj hko hpeiko ] ko( lna_eo]iajpa aj h]o oq_a) oer]o ]`iejeopn]_ekjao `ah L=J( daiko _] `k _kik .1 hqc]nao u

HWj_ÅYW bW fei_Y_ d fh__ijW d]u oa_pknao lnk`q_perko aopn]) p ce_ko mqa namqeanaj naol]h`kÏ( nai]n_ L]na`ao* N]peÚ_ lkn ahhk h] `eolkoe_e j `ah LNE ] nareo]n _kj pk`] lqj) pq]he`]` h] eje_e]per] lnaoe`aj_e]h `a nabkni]o ] h] Hau Ba`an]h `a ?kilapaj_e] A_kj ie_]( l]n] _ki^]pen h]o ln _pe_]o ikjkl ) he_]o _kj laj]o `a d]op] `eav ] ko `a lneoe j u iqhp]o amqer]hajpao ] -, lkn _eajpk `a h]o rajp]o `a h]o

ailnao]o mqa ej_qnn]j aj `e_d]o ln _pe_]o* Oq^n]u ( oej ai^]nck( mqa ateopa u] qj Î]j heoeo ]r]jv]`kÏ aj ah ?kjcnaok `a h] Qje j( lqao p]jpk hko `elqp]`ko _kik hko oa) j]`knao d]^ ]j pn]^]f]`k u] aj aoa pai]* Ah h `an l]nh]iajp]nek `a hko `elqp]`ko lneeop]o( Bn]j_eo_k Nkf]o( _kjÚni ] oq rav mqa ah Lk`an Ha) ceoh]perk peaja ]r]j_ao Îaopei]^haoÏ aj h] i]pane]( u _kjÚ aj mqa h]o _kieoekjao lnaoajpaj ah `e_p]iaj _knnaolkj`eajpa ]jpao `ah /, `a ]^neh( _q]j`k _kj_hqua ah ]_pq]h lanek`k kn`ej]nek `a oaoekjao* Ejop lkn ahhk ] h]o _kieoekjao `a A_kjki ] `a h] ? i]n] `a @elq) p]`ko u `ah Oaj]`k `a h] Nal ^he_]( _kj h] atla_p]per] `a ]h_]jv]n hko ]_qan`ko u ]lnk^]n h]o nabkni]o _kjpn] h]o ln _pe_]o ikjkl he_]o ] h] i]ukn ^nara`]`* H] bn]__e j `ah LN@ aj h] ? i]n] `a @elqp]`ko ]Új]^] pk`]r ] aopa ie n_khao oq eje_e]per] `a nabkni]o ] h] Hau Ba`an]h `a ?kilapaj_e] A_kj ie_]( ] Új `a ej_knlkn]nh] ] h]o `eo_qoekjao u ]r]jv]n aj hko naola_perko _kjoajoko* .D

h faba `a Ck^eanjk `ah @eopne) pk Ba`an]h( I]n_ahk A^n]n`( _aha^n h]o nabkni]o ]lnk) ^]`]o lkn h]o mqa h] Lnk_qn]`qn ] Cajan]h `a h] Nal ^he_] lanoacqen h] len]pan ] `a kÚ_ek* @a ]_qan`k _kj ah i]j`]p]nek hk_]h( h]o jqar]o nabkni]o nabknv]) n j h]o ]__ekjao `a atpej_e j `a `kiejek mqa na]hev] oq ]`iejeo) pn]_e j* ÎHk raiko ^eaj( hk r]iko ] ]lhe_]n( jko r] ] b]_ehep]n h] p]na]Ï( atlhe_ * A^n]n` _kjoe`an mqa h]o jqa) r]o `eolkoe_ekjao ]lnk^]`]o lkn ah ?kjcnaok ]uq`]n j ] `ao]npe) _qh]n h]o na`ao mqa _kjbkni]j ah ian_]`k `a h] len]pan ] u mqa( `efk( peaj`aj ] `]n aol]_ek l]n] kpnk pelk `a eh _epko* ÎAop]iko d]^h]j`k `a na`ao iqu knc]jev]`]o* Ajpkj_ao ] i ia l]na_a mqa aoa _]i^ek aj h] hau lqa`a oan iqu lkoeperk u lkn oqlqaopk mqa h] r]iko ] ]lhe_]n* R] aj h ja] _kj hk mqa jkokpnko lajo]iko aj kpn]o _kj naola_pk ] h] atpej_e j `a `kiejekÏ( `efk ]h p niejk `a h] _aha^n]_e j `ah @ ] `a h] O]hq` aj ah @B* ?kj h]o ik`ebe_]_ekjao ]h ? `eck Laj]h Ba`an]h u ] h] Hau `a Lnklea) `]` Ej`qopne]h( h]o o]j_ekjao l]n] mqeaj raj`] lnk`q_pko ]ln _nebko en `a hko `ko ] hko oaeo ] ko `a lneoe j u qj] iqhp] `a d]op] `eav

I[ fhedkdY_ W \Wleh ieh o]h]neko i jeiko( ]hna`a`kn `a 13 ieh 2,, laoko* @a ]_qan`k _kj h]o ]qpkne`]`ao _]lep]hej]o( h]o ]__ekjao `a _ki) ^]pa ] h] len]pan ] oa d]j aba_pq]`k `a i]jan] bk_]hev]`] aj ]hcqjko lqjpko `a h] _eq`]`( lank ah _k) ian_ek ]i^qh]jpa ] j namqeana `a i]ukn nacqh]_e j* Aj ah hpeik ] k( h] ]`iejeopn]) _e j hk_]h d] aba_pq]`k ]h iajko oaeo klan]perko _kjpn] h] len]pan ]( aj aola_e]h aj h] nalnk`q__e j `a `eo_ko u re`akfqacko* ?kik l]npa `ah lnkcn]i] `a naq^e_]_e j `a ]i^qh]jpao aj ah ?ajpnk Deop ne_k( qj] `a h]o _kj) `e_ekjao mqa oa eilqok ao mqa hko _kian_e]jpao jk raj`ean]j ian_]j_ ] ]l _neb] `ajpnk `a h]o jqar]o lh]v]o* @a ]_qan`k _kj `]pko `a h] LCN( h] len]pan ] nalnaoajp] l n`e`]o lkn 31, iehhkjao `a ` h]nao ]h ] k( `a hko _q]hao qj iehh j _knnaolkj`a ] h] ar]oe j `a eilqaopko* .D

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h _kilnkieok `ah ck^eanjk ba`an]h d] oe`k( ao u oan ]oqien hko _kopko u hko neao) cko `a ajbnajp]n hko lnk^hai]o aj pai]o rep]hao l]n] h] ejranoe j( _kik h] oacqne`]` u ah naolapk ]h kn`aj fqn `e_k aj ah l] o( _kj h] ejpaj_e j `a naokhranhko( ]Úni ah lnaoe`ajpa Bahela ?]h`an j* Aj h] _h]qoqn] `a h] 3. ]o]i^ha] `a h] ? i]n] Iejan]( ah Afa_qperk ba`an]h `aop]_ p]i^e j h] na_qla) n]_e j a_kj ie_] mqa aileav] ] ikopn]n ah l] o( ]`ranpe`] aj .5, ieh jqarko ailhako naceopn]`ko

aj ah EIOO aj hk mqa r] `ah ] k( hk mqa na^]o] h] atla_p]per] `a .1, ieh* Ejbkni mqa I te_k k_ql] ah oacqj`k oepek aj =i ne_] H]pej] _kik l] o na_alpkn `a ejranoe j aj atlhkn]_e j `a iej]o* =oacqn mqa _kj hko lnkua_pko na]hev]`ko u hko mqa aop j lkn _kj) _nap]noa( I te_k lk`n Înalkoe_ek) j]noa _kik ah lneian lnk`q_pkn `a lh]p] ] ao_]h] iqj`e]h u ah mqejpk aj h] lnk`q__e j `a knk( mqa okj( lna_eo]iajpa( ai^hai]o u oecjko iqu _h]nko `a _ ik h] iejan ] j]_ekj]h na_k^n] lk_k ] lk_k oq he`an]vck ejpanj]_ekj]hÏ* .D

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h Af n_epk iate_]jk lani]ja_an ajpna _ej_k u -, ] ko i o ]h bnajpa `a h] hq_d] _kjpn] ah _neiaj kn) c]jev]`k( o]hrk mqa ah Afa_qperk ba`an]h kn`aja hk _kjpn]nek k ah Lk`an Haceoh]perk aiep] qj `a_napk mqa oa hk eile`]* =o hk ]Ú ni ah cajan]h Cqehhan) ik C]hr j( pepqh]n `a h] Oa_nap]n ] `a h] @abajo] J]_ekj]h( `qn]jpa qj aj_qajpnk ] lqanp] _ann]`] _kj `elqp]`ko `a pk`]o h]o bqan) v]o lkh pe_]o* Oac j _kjÚ ni]nkj hko haceo) h]`knao Dqi^anpk >aj pav( `ah LNE7 L]^hk Ao_q`ank( `ah LRAI( u Ajnemqa E^]nn]( `ah LP( ah cajan]h oa_nap]nek le`e ( ]`ai o( ah naol]h) `k `ah ?kjcnaok `a h] Qje j l]n] atla`en qj jqark i]n_k fqn `e_k mqa _h]neÚ mqa h] l]npe_el]_e j `a h]o bqanv]o ]ni]`]o aj ah _ki^]pa ] h]o knc]jev]_ekjao _neiej]hao* Hko nalnaoajp]jpao `a pk`ko hko l]npe`ko atlnao]nkj( ] oq rav( qj naol]h`k qj jeia ]h Af n_epk aj oq hq_d] _kjpn] h] `ahej_qaj_e] knc]jev]`]( `ap]hh h] lanna`eop] Aopdah] @]ie j* Ah lneeop] Dqi^anpk >aj pav( lnaoe`ajpa `a h] ?kieoe j `a Fqo) pe_e] a ejpacn]jpa `a h] ?kieoe j `a @abajo] J]_ekj]h `a h] ? i]n] `a @elqp]`ko( `efk mqa ah cajan]h C]hr j ]jpe_el ] hko haceoh]`knao h] lani]jaj_e] `ah knc]jeoik ]n) i]`k aj h] hq_d] _kjpn] hko cnqlko _neiej]hao aj qj ÎdknevkjpaÏ `a ajpna _ej_k u -, ] ko* Ej`e_ mqa ah cajan]h lnaoajp qj `e]cj ope_k Îejpacn]h u k^faperkÏ ok^na h] klan]_e j `a hko cnqlko `ahe_perko aj I te_k u le`e ah ]lkuk `ah Lk`an Haceoh]perk ]h jqark i]n_k fqn `e_k aj i]pane] `a oacqne`]` j]_ekj]h* Aj h] naqje j >aj pav i]jebaop h] ej_kjrajeaj_e] `a i]jpajan ej`aÚ je`]iajpa ]h Af n_epk aj h]o _]hhao u le`e ] C]hr j Ú f]n qj] pailkn]he`]` l]n] h] lani]jaj_e]

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L Yj_cWi YebWj[hWb[i Ah re_a_kkn`ej]`kn a_khkceop]( L]^hk Ao_q`ank( _kjÚ ni mqa ah pepqh]n `a Oa`aj] lnaoajp qj lh]j `a ]__e j `a ajpna _ej_k u -, ] ko l]n] h] lani]jaj_e] `ah Af n_epk aj h] hq_d] _kjpn] ah _neiaj( Îo]hrk kn`aj _kjpn]ne] `ah Afa_qperk k `a_napk `ah ?kjcnaokÏ*

ÎJe pkmqao `a mqa`]( je oqolajoe j `a c]n]jp ]o ej`ere`q]hao( je j]`] lkn ah aopehk* Hk lakn mqa lk`n ] l]o]njko ao mqa hko iehhkjao `a iate_]jko mqa peajaj c]n]jpev]`ko oqo `ana_dko _kjopepq) _ekj]hao hko lan`ean]j k rean]j ]ba_p]`ko lkn ah _ki^]pa ]h _neiaj knc]jev]`kÏ( `efk* =jpao `a Oai]j] O]jp] oa ]r]jv]^] aj qj ]_qan`k `a pn]joepknea`]` `a -4 iaoao( lh]vk aj ah mqa h]o bqanv]o ]ni]`]o nacnao]n j ] oqo _q]npahao* Hko oaj]`knao Pki o Pknnao u O]jpe]ck ?naah _kj) Ú ni]nkj mqa aj rav `ah `a_napk oa ]r]jv] ] qj] lkoe_e j ejpania`e]* C n_Ye3"OHlMJDB .FSDBEP

@efk mqa ah cajan]h C]hr j ej) oeope aj h] nabkni] `a h] Hau `a Oacqne`]` J]_ekj]h l]n] Î^hej`]nÏ fqn `e_]iajpa h] l]npe_el]_e j iehep]n aj ah _ki^]pa ] h]o knc]) jev]_ekjao _neiej]hao* =h ecq]h mqa hko haceoh]`knao lneeo) p]o( Ao_q`ank okhe_ep ( ] jki^na `a oq ^]j_]`]( Ú f]n lh]vko l]n] ah nalheacqa `ah Af n_epk ] oqo _q]npahao u oqopepqen h] ]_pq]h aopn]pace] _kj klan]perko Îmqen nce_koÏ aj ]hcqj]o nacekjao bk_]hev]`]o `ah l] o*

Ah p]i^e j oa_nap]nek `a h] ?kieoe j `a @abajo] `a ? i]) n] `a @elqp]`ko `efk mqa C]hr j na_kjk_e ]hcqjko _]oko `k_q) iajp]`ko `a rekh]_e j ] hko `a) na_dko dqi]jko u `a Îr _pei]o _kh]pan]haoÏ aj h] hq_d] _kjpn] hko `ahej_qajpao* =`iepe ( aj aoa oajpe`k( h] nao) lkjo]^ehe`]` `a ]hcqjko ahaiajpko _]opnajoao( lnej_el]hiajpa mqaf]o lkn ]hh]j]ieajpko `kie_ehe]neko oej kn`aj fq`e_e]h*

Aj oq pqnjk( ah re_a_kkn`ej]`kn lapeop] Ajnemqa E^]nn] na]Ú ni mqa ah lh]j `a ]__e j _kjpn] ah d]il] atlqaopk lkn ah cajan]h C]hr j lnar qj lh]vk `a ajpna _ej_k u -, ] ko i o _kj h]o bqanv]o ]ni]`]o ]h bnajpa `a h] ^]p]hh]* Atlnao ( oej ai^]nck( oq lnak_ql]) _e j lkn ah jqark i]n_k fqn `e_k mqa lnapaj`a h] Oa`aj] _kj h] lkoe^ehe`]` `a aop]^ha_an aop]`ko `a at_al_e j u ailnaj`an _]pako oej kn`aj fq`e_e]h aj _]oko `a Û ]cn]j_e]* E^]nn] _qaopekj h] _kjopepq_ek) j]he`]` `a h] l]npe_el]_e j iehep]n aj p]na]o `a oacqne`]` l ^he_]( ]o _kik h] rekh]_e j `a hko `ana_dko dqi]jko lkn iehep]nao* ÎHa `efa ]h oa_nap]nek `a h] @abajo] mqa jk lqa`a l]o]n `ao]lan_e^e`k ah ]qiajpk `a 1,, lkn _eajpk aj ah j iank `a mqaf]o _kjpn] lanokj]h _]opnajoa( _kj ah _kjoa_qajpa `ao) c]opa `a h]o bqanv]o ]ni]`]oÏ* H] lanna`eop] Aopdah] @]ie j( `a h] ?kieoe j `a @abajo]( oa ]h mqa ] lao]n `a h]o `ebanaj_e]o aj ]ola_pko _kik `ana_dko dqi]jko u h] hac]he`]` `a h] ejpanraj_e j iehep]n aj h] hq_d] _kjpn] h] `ahej) _qaj_e]( ]h Ú j]h dq^k aj h] naqje j qj ]lkuk qj jeia `a pk`ko hko haceoh]`knao ]h Af n_epk* .D

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l]n] k^oamqe]nhao ejpanao]jpao he^nko a`ep]`ko lkn h] `alaj`aj) _e] aop]p]h( ]`ai o `a haanhao ] h]o b]iehe]o qj bn]ciajpk `a _]`] qj] `a h]o k^n]o mqa oa nac]h]n j* = l]npen `a h]o -.6,, u d]op] h]o .,6,, dkn]o( aop]n ejop]h]`k aj ah f]n` j lnej_el]h `a Etph]dq]_ j ah He^nk >qo A@Q?=H( qj] ]pn]_per] he^nan ] i reh mqa kbanp]n 4 ieh afailh]nao `a / ieh p pqhko( ] hko d]^ep]jpao `a aopa hqc]n( mqeajao p]i^e j lk`n j `eobnqp]n `ah p]hhan `a lejpqn] aj lea`n] Î?ajev]o `a ie l]`naÏ mqa oa hhar]n ] _]^k ] h]o -46,, dkn]o* Aj lqjpk `a h]o -36,, dkn]o( hko _kj`q_pknao mqa pn]joepaj lkn h] iaj_ekj]`] lh]v]( paj) `n j h] klknpqje`]` `a lac]n aj oq ]qpki reh qj] _]h_ki]j ] hepan]ne] mqa oan k^oamqe]`] u _khk_]`] lkn ah lanokj]h `a h] Oa_nap]n ] `a ?qhpqn]( _kik l]npa `a h] _]il] ] `a bkiajpk ] h]

ha_pqn] mqa oa reaja `ao]nnkhh]j`k aj h] >nec]`] `a Eil]_pk ÎIa h]pa haanÏ* Bej]hiajpa( ] h]o .,6/, dkn]o( oa lnaoajp]n h] lqaop] aj ao_a) j] Î?n iajao ]^oqn`ko( ]iknao pn ce_ko u kpn]o hk_qn]oÅ i o mqa afailh]naoÏ ] _]nck `ah _kha_perk ÎH] >khecki]Ï( h] _q]h aop]n ^]o]`] aj hko Î?n iajao afailh]naoÏ `a I]t =q^* @enece`] lkn R _pkn ?nqv ?de( h] ]cnql]_e j lnaoajp]n ie_nk) _qajpko `n]i]pev]`ko( aj hko mqa oa `]n j ] _kjk_an h]o _kjbaoekjao `a hko ]oaoejko `a _]`] deopkne]( narah]j`k _kj ahhk hko _n iajao mqa _kiapeankj* Lkn kpnk h]`k( ] h]o .,6,, dkn]o( aj h] O]h] =q`ekreoq]h Î=h^anpk Eo]]_Ï `a ?]o] `a h] ?qhpqn] `a ?khei]( oa hhar]n ] _]^k h] lna) oajp]_e j `ah _]p hkck aj h ja] `a ao_nepqn] l ^he_]( _kj na_kleh]_e j u bkpkcn]b ] `a Fq]j ?]nhko Nauao C]nv]*.D 9EHJ;IÑ7

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h ck^eanjk aop]`qje`ajoa ajpnac ]uan ] Lan qj hkpa `a .1 leav]o lna_khki^ej]o na_qlan]`]o lkn h]o ]qpkne`]`ao( mqa ej_hqua -. _n jako `a mqa `]p]j `ah lanek`k 20,)45, u _an ie_]o `a h]o _erehev]_ekjao J]v_]( Ej_] u Ik_da( ]`ai o `a `ko _q]`nko `a h] ao_qah] _qvmqa ] _khkje]h* ÎAop]iko iqu o]peoba_dko `a aop] _kh]^kn]_e j mqa jko laniepa na_qlan]n leav]o mqa ran`]`an]) iajpa okj iqu eilknp]jpao l]n] lnaoanr]n jqaopn] _qhpqn] u pn]jo) ban noah]o ] h]o bqpqn]o cajan]_ek) jaoÏ( `efk ah ai^]f]`kn lanq]jk aj ah l] o jknpa]iane_]jk( Hqeo R]h`ereaok( ]h na_e^en ah hkpa* H] ajpnac] oa na]hev aj h] ai^]) f]`] `a Lan aj S]odejcpkj( aj h] mqa( ]`ai o `a R]h`ereaok( l]npe_e) l]nkj Garej Langejo( `a h] `ereoe j `a ejraopec]_e j `ah B>E( u Cej] Dk) hh]j`( `a h] KÚ_ej] `a Ejiecn]_e j u =`q]j]o aop]`qje`ajoa* Aop]`ko Qje`ko u Lan oqo_ne) ^eankj qj ]_qan`k aj -553 mqa

eilkja naopne__ekjao hac]hao ] h] eilknp]_e j `a qj] ]ilhe] c]i] `a leav]o ]nmqakh ce_]o u i]pane]h `ah lanek`k _khkje]h* Ah ]_qan`k oa najqar] _]`] _ej_k ] ko u ah ]_pq]h peaja recaj_e] d]op] .,-.* Aop]o naopne__ekjao laniepaj ] h]o ]qpkne`]`ao aop]`qje`ajoao _kjÚo_]n u `arkhran ]h l] o oq`]ia) ne_]jk ]mqahh]o leav]o mqa _]nav_]j `a hko lanieoko `a atlknp]_e j( arep]j`k ]o mqa oa]j raj`e`]o aj ah ian_]`k jacnk k _]ec]j aj h]o na`ao `a _kjpn]^]j`k* Hko _n jako bqankj `ao_q^eanpko aj ah =anklqanpk Ejpanj]_ekj]h `a Ie]ie aj .,,/ k_qhpko ajpna ]npa) o]j ] `a iajkn r]hkn( lank _kik ah _kjoecj]p]nek jqj_] hhac ] na_kcan ah _]nc]iajpk( lnk_a`ajpa `a Lan ( ]_]^]nkj aj qj] _]o] `a oq^]op]o mqa( ]h `q`]n `a h] hacepeie`]` `a oq knecaj( oa lqok aj _kjp]_pk _kj h]o ]qpkne`]`ao* Aopko k^fapko je_ko Îokj l]n] mqa ah iqj`k ra] _ ik jqaopnko ]jpal]o]`ko paj ]j qj `ao]nnkhhk _qhpqn]h eilknp]jpa( ]np ope_k u ]nmqe) pa_p je_kÏ( oa ]h R]h`ereaok* .D

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]ne]o ]ok_e]_ekjao `a ]npeo) p]o cn Ú_ko( ajpna ahh]o h] mqa ]cnql] ] hko bkp cn]) bko `a lnajo] `a Aop]`ko Qje`ko( ]jqj_e]nkj mqa lnaoajp]n j qj] mqanahh] _kjpn] h] _kil] ] Ckkcha lkn oq lnkua_pk l]n] ao_]ja]n u d]_an l ^he_ko iehhkjao `a he^nko aj h] na`* Ah _kjpnkranpe`k lnkua_pk Ckkcha He^n]nu Lnkfa_p( mqa aop aj i]n_d]

u ^qo_] _na]n h] i]ukn ^e^hekpa_] renpq]h `a h] deopkne]( d] ao_]ja]`k u] qjko -. iehhkjao `a he^nko* Lkn ahhk( h] Ok_ea`]` =iane_]j] `a Bkp cn]bko `a Ia`eko( fqjpk ] kpn]o ]ok_e]_ekjao `a ]npeop]o cn ) Ú_ko( ]jqj_e]nkj oq `a_eoe j `a lnaoajp]n h] mqanahh]* H] `a_eoe j oa d] pki]`k l]n] lnk) pacan hko ejpanaoao `a hko lnkleap]neko `a h]o ei cajao( h] _kle] i]oer] u knc]jev]`]( ]o _kik h] atlkoe_e j l ^he_] `a oq pn]^]fk pajeaj`k aj

_qajp] oqo _kjpne^q_ekjao u `ana_dko ] qj] _kilajo]_e j fqop]* Aqcaja Ikloeg( `ena_pkn afa_qperk `a h] =OIL( `efk mqa _kj aop] ia) `e`] Îaolan]j `]n rkv ] hko ]npeop]o reoq]hao mqa d]j oe`k at_hqe`ko `a h] _kjrano]_e j ok^na _kilajo]_ekjao a_kj ie_]oÏ aj ah lnkua_pk* Ikloeg ] ]`e mqa hko ]npeop]o reoq]hao Îbqankj at_hqe`koÏ `a h] ]jpanekn mqanahh] lnaoajp]`] aj .,,1 lkn hko ]qpknao `a patpko _kjpn] Ckkcha u mqa Új]hev _kj qj ]_qan`k aj k_pq^na `a .,,4* Aj ao] ba_d]( Ckkcha oa _kilnk) iape ]jpa h] =ok_e]_e j `a A`epk) nao Aop]`qje`ajoao u ah Cnaiek `a =qpknao ] l]c]n -.1 i`` lkn hko `ana_dko `ecep]hao `a iehhkjao `a k^n]o l]n] kbna_anh]o _kik he^nko aha_pn je_ko u ]q`ekhe^nko* .D

6

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