Plant Cell Brochure

PLANT CELL

The plant cell is different from the animal cell because it has vacuoles, chloroplast, and a cell wall.

nuclear envelope

nucleolus

nuclear pores

chromatin

Nucleus the nucleus functions as the storage for DNA and the coordinator of the cells activities - the chromatin is where the hereditary information is stored - the nucleolus is where ribosomes are created - the nuclear envelope is a membrane that protects the nucleus - the nuclear pores regulate the molecules passing between the cytoplasm and the nucleus Works Cited "The Cell Nucleus." Molecular Expressions, 13 Nov. 2015, micro.magnet.fsu.edu/cells/nucleus/nucleus.html.

Accessed 8 Nov. 2017.

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Cytoplasm is a jelly like substance that fills each cell and is enclosed by the cell membrane. It is composed of water, salts, and proteins. The cytoskeleton make up the centrioles in a cell, they are the base of both the flagella and cilia of a cell. It is threadlike.

Cytoskeleton and Cytoplasm Plant cell

Protein

RIBOSOMES RNA

FUNCTION 1. Makes Protein (Protein is necessary for cell functions such as repairing damage and carry out daily activities) 2. RNA passes through ribosomes to create protein

Plant Cell

STRUCTURE In ribosomes there is a large subunit and a small subunit that the RNA passes in between Ribosomes are either on ER or scattered around the cytoplasm

Mitochondria The inner membrane is a layer of protein that protects the mitochondrial matrix, where the electrons in the cell are made. The outer membrane protects the cell.

Ph ot os yn th es Su nlig is ht

- The Chloroplast creates food for the plant, the process is called photosynthesis - The Chloroplast is green because of a substance called chlorophyll -Photosynthesis occurs in a Eukaryota Plant cell - Chloroplast has their own DNA - Chloroplast can be found in any organism that does photosynthesis

nters ide E Out x o i mes on D Carb ygen Co Ox And Wat

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thylakoid lumen stroma inner inter membrane lamellae membrane space granum (a group of outer stroma thylakoids) membrane

Central Vacuole

Nu tri en t

The central vacuole is exclusively found in plant cells. It is the largest organelle in the cell. Also it stores water, nutrients, and waste. It also helps maintain the structure of the cell

Waste

Plant Cell Wall

The Cell wall is a very important part of The Animal cell, it can be tough, flexible, or even rigid. It provides the cell with both structural support and protection from the outside. The cell wall also acts as a filter to keep germs and bacteria out. Cell walls are present in most Prokaryotes, algae, plants, and fungi. A major function of the cell wall is to prevent over expansion when water enters. The flexibility of the Cell wall is seen when plants wilt so that the stems and leaves begin to droop. Cell walls also limit the entry of large molecules that may be toxic to the cell. Cell walls serve similar purposes in the organisms that possess them. They offer protection against mechanical stress. In multicellular organisms, they also permit the organism to build and hold a definite shape.

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Cytoplasm is a jelly like substance that fills each cell and is enclosed by the cell membrane. It is composed of water, salts, and proteins. The cytoskeleton make up the centrioles in a cell, they are the base of both the flagella and cilia of a cell. It is threadlike.

Cytoskeleton and Cytoplasm Plant cell

Golgi vesicles

cisternae

Golgi Apparatus the apparatus packages and sends proteins and other macromolecules to the rest of the cells the vesicles transport the packaged proteins to the rest of the cell the cisternae prepares the proteins for transport Works Cited "Golgi Apparatus." Encyclopaedia Britannica, www.britannica.com/science/Golgi-apparatus. Accessed 8 Nov. 2017.

"Golgi Apparatus." Encyclopaedia Britannica Online, www.britannica.com/science/Golgi-apparatus. Accessed 8 Nov. 2017.