DEMYSTIFYING IoT/INDUSTRY 4.0 AND THE ROLE OF ELECTRICAL CONTRACTORS
INDUSTRY 4.0 IS OPENING UP MANY OPPORTUNITIES FOR ELECTRICAL CONTRACTORS. ONE AREA TO CONSIDER IS UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLIES (UPSs) AND THE VALUE THEY BRING IN AN INTERNET OF THINGS (IoT) WORLD. Industry 4.0 is all about automating industrial processes for efficiency and scale. Historically, automation has been accomplished by combining various means of mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic, electrical, electronic, and IT. But Industry 4.0 will take automation to another level, one where machines talk to each other to get things done. Not only will robots coordinate tasks, but they will also integrate forecasting, production scheduling and supply chain management for a dynamic and efficient production environment. More efficient, sure, but dynamic? Yes. The day will come when the device being manufactured will communicate with the production environment, giving instructions on configuration and options, resulting in each device being “custom mass produced”. This, of course, will be enabled by adding significantly more IT capacity. And I am not talking about just leveraging centralised cloud computing. I am talking about edge computing.
the companies will be generating big data. Integrating, interpreting, and analysing this data for their benefit is key, and it requires IT in the form of compute and storage. This is an opportune time for most companies to consider a local micro data centre in the control room of the manufacturing site; this solution is the secret sauce of Industry 4.0 for manufacturing. All that infrastructure is aimed at delivering benefits such as improving
the speed and accuracy of supply chains, improving quality management, enabling predictive maintenance programs and more. But here’s a line from a recent Forbes article that really struck me: “The most critical success factor all these use cases depend on is secure, scalable and reliable end-to-end integration solutions that encompass on-premise, legacy and cloud systems, and platforms.” The word “reliable” is the one that caught my eye, because it is spot on. IoT applications require reliable infrastructure To understand why, you need to grasp how a typical IoT application works. First, it relies on some sort of device – a sensor or a machine running IoT
Cloud Computing located farthest from on site edge networks providing greater compute, network and storage resources
So, what is edge computing? In the race to digitally transform, many companies are adding a serious number of IoT sensors, meters, and high-definition video into their operational processes. Think proximity sensing and contact tracing for public transportation, IoT soil sensors in agriculture, or IoT sensors communicating with robots in manufacturing.
Local Servers on the edge providing highly available resources and low latency access close to edge devices at the site
Edge: Industrial Internet of Things Real-time data processing
By massively scaling their metering, sensing, and video capabilities,
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June 2021