ISSUE 22 • SEPTEMBER 2022
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AUTUMN 2020 SEPTEMBER 2022 Summer in Malta can be humid and hot but once September comes around, you’d think the temperatures are bound to drop. Well, think again. The island is still brimming with locals and tourists catching some rays in hopes of maintaining that summer tan. So bring out that bathing suit, chase away the heat, frolic in the water and become one with the picturesque coastal scenes by heading off to some of the most gorgeous beaches in Malta and its sister islands Gozo and Post-AugustComino.shutdown and everyone’s back to work, but festa season remains in full-swing in September, with two public holidays and more celebrations underway. Locals look forward to two of the most cherished dates in Maltese history; 8 and 21 September, commemorating Victory Day and Independence Day respectively. Why do we celebrate? For good reason. In this issue, we delve into the history of these glorious feasts to better understand the reason behind the fireworks and massive celebrations. Now's the time to join in on the fun! We couldn't be happier to welcome you.
CLAYTON BARTOLO Minister for Tourism and Consumer Protection
Our tourism inflows experienced 13.8% in July, 17.1% in August while the remaining 69% visited the Maltese Islands throughout the year. These encouraging results provide us the gateway of opportunity to continue sustaining one of Malta’s most important economic sectors.
Blue Lagoon
In the recovery stage, a balance should be kept between volumes needed to keep operations feasible, and revenues to make them sustainable. Moreover, the strategy to move towards higher quality visitors is a medium to long term
ccording to figures published by Eurostat, Malta is amongst the best European countries at attracting tourists all year round. These numbers show that whereas in 2021, most EU countries scored their highest tourist numbers in July and August, Malta managed to remain a year-round destination.
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transformation. It will not happen overnight and it must be built on sustainable foundations, this is not just a question of changing ones marketing strategy or targeting a higherspending demographic. It requires a holistic approach that takes into account the current product the needs and wants of the clientele one wishes to attract, and gradually move towards the desired levels of quality in all aspects. This will take time, but we are already seeing improvements in some Qualityareas. has to be a goal across the board. We must have quality in our 2 and 3 star properties, in our holiday flats, farmhouses and villas, and in our tours and attractions. We need to mirror ourselves as a couragous, innovative and forward-looking industry, that does not shy away from change. We need to take stock of what we did in the past years, and rebuild stronger foundations to make it more sustainable in the years to come.
CONTENTS Issue 22 • September 2022 Coordinating Editor Philippa Zammit Sales mschembri@mediatoday.com.mtMarisaCoordinatorSchembriContentWritersJamesCummingsJuliaDowlingTerrenceMifsudDesignPhilippaZammitRegisteredAddressVjalir-RiħanSanGwannSGN9016MaltaEmailpzammit@mediatoday.com.mtContactNumber+35621382741CoverNaxxarParishChurchbylupideloop EXPLORE Oh My Malta is a B2B publication, published monthly in partnership, with the Malta Tourism Authority. It promotes Malta and Gozo as a destination and treats readers to different aspects of Maltese life, culture, culinary delights and business WHAT'S HAPPENING Events happening around Malta and Gozo 8 14 Family Day Out at Playmobil Funpark 16 BoatEcoMarineTours 18 Top Six Beaches 22 VictoryCelebratingDay 28 Independence Day 27 Things to See and Do in Naxxar 30 Why Gozo? Published by
16 24 HISTORY & CULTURE 20 Malta's Rich History of Rowing 24 The History of Naxxar FOOD 34 Traditional Maltese Recipe 36 Let's Talk...Melons TALENT 38 Souvenirs to Take Home 36
1-12 September EXHIBITION | LOST IN THE ETHER Il- Kamra ta' Fuq, Mqabba To be ‘lost in the ether’, is to say that one is engrossed in a communication or visual that has no fixture in space or time; it has no precise location or context. Through her collection ‘Lost in the Ether’, which constitutes her first solo exhibition, Nicole Sciberras Debono brings forward esoteric narratives of a domestic familiarity, with notes on online and para-social relationships, and the reflections of a young woman in a contemporary society. Debono’s debut collection captures intimate and abstruse moments, belonging to either herself or her peers with whom she communicates with through various channels online. She interprets and translates these moments into isolated visual anecdotes through choice in subject matter, narrative, shape, texture, and colour. In a few words, Debono gravitates towards this concept as she often wonders about the differences between online relationships and ‘real life’ personal relationships. She looks for an answer to the difference between the two. She sheds light on matters which preoccupy
WHAT'S ON
1-7 September
IN BETWEEN Space C, Spazju Kreattiv, St James Cavalier, Valletta This project consists of two installations by two different artists, brought together by the Shifting Contexts prize given in 2018. Both works address dualities such as life and death, presence and absence, the visible and the hidden, the tangible and the intangible and focus on the ‘in-between’ states. This reflection is a common ground to both projects which complement each other amidst their differences.
1 - 11 September BELLUM IN MUNDUM EXHIBITION MUŻA, Valletta After a 7-year hiatus, Tonio Mallia presents a new series of works that re-imagine a world shaken beyond its tipping point, where the tensions between the human and natural world are no longer at play, nor are they creative or life-giving. They have devolved into a tyrannical order in which mankind becomes subject to its own freedoms. Humanity turns its back on itself when it turns its back on nature, misappropriating and exploiting it, corrupting its beauty into a place of war—bellum—the war that destroys the world, the war waged by man who, no longer a steward of the earth, abandons the scales and becomes death, as Oppenheimer would say. In the empty fairgrounds and the desolate fields, in the mangled trees and the rising seas, in the plague infested skies and desperate flights, here is mankind—our humanity—hanging in the balance.
The Gold of Malta Lost in the Ether 8 OH MY MALTA
EXHIBITION | THE GOLD OF MALTA Art Galleries of the Malta Society of Arts, Palazzo de La Salle, 219, Republic Street, Valletta The Gold of Malta or L’Or De Malte or Id-Deheb ta’ Malta is an exhibition of sketches and paintings created when the artist Martine Rigaud-Busuttil spent one year with the Maltese lace-makers of the Malta Society of Arts during the time of COVID-19.
1 - 11 September
MALTA PRIDE WEEK Various locations Malta pride has become a much soughtafter annual event in the Maltese national calender, supported by central and local government, private entities, and a number of civil society organisations. Malta Pride
Medieval Malta Exhibition Series her thoughts, namely loneliness and solitude (they are not one and the same) in the ‘social’ age, understanding virtual relationships as well as the digital curation of the self. She captures a physical presence in all of her pieces, even where such form is outside of the frame.
1 September - 10 October
2 September MCO NOTTE ITALIANA Pjazza Teatru Rjal Republic Street, Valletta, Malta | 20:30 -22:30 Undoubtedly one of the most successful productions by the Malta Concert Orchestra for the past four years has been the annual appointment for Italian music. This year’s edition promises to be no less exciting with some of Italy’s most favourite songs performed by Alex Schembri, Neville Refalo, Claudia Faniello, Angela Tirchett and Ritienne Azzopardi under the direction of Maestro Joe Brown. Get your tickets from visitmalta.com 2-11 September
2 September ROCK THE FORT – THE CLASSIC ROCK SHOW Grand Harbour Marina, Birgu | 20:00 Rock the Fort is back! Bigger and even better, celebrating the very best of classic rock. For the first time ever, UK’s finest band ‘The Classic Rock Show’ will be performing live. Tributes to the legendary performances from the likes of Led Zeppelin, Dire Straits, AC/DC, Queen, Fleetwood Mac, The Who, and many more. This events is being organised in aid of ALS Malta and Dar Bjorn. Get your tickets on www.showshappening.com
Willie Apap's Exhibition Rock the Fort
WILLIE APAP COLOUR AND LIGHT Il-Ħaġar | Heart of Gozo Museum, Victoria, Gozo In what promises to be a landmark event in Il-Ħaġar’s cultural calendar of 2022, this exhibition is thought to be the largest ever presentation of Apap works at one exhibition and will be a display of his genius and versatility; oils and inks of portraits, landscapes and still- life’s, dancers, human figure, sacred and ethnic works. Visit visitmalta.com for more information.
7 September RIOT CULTURE PRESENTS: PERC Liquid Club, San Gwann, Malta One of the most in-demand Techno DJ's around the globe: PERC needs little to no introduction. Perc is one of electronic dance music’s reference points: an internationally touring DJ, label owner and one of the most respected producers in techno today. Known as one of the most forward-thinking individuals in techno Perc (aka London based Ali Wells) fuses current sounds with his extensive knowledge of electronic music’s past to create something new & unique. A regular artist on such scene-leading labels as CLR,
Perc 10 OH MY MALTA
Pjazza Teatru Rjal, Valletta, Malta | 20:30
Malta Pride Week
17 September OPEN WATER SWIMMING COMPETITION Ħondoq ir-Rummien, Qala, Gozo | 6:30am The Malta-Gozo-Malta open water
WORKSHOP Mediterranean Culinary Academy, Naxxar Looking to throw little get together but want to keep it light, fresh and stress free? This class will show little tricks to make entertaining a breeze. Drawing up flavours from the middle east and the Mediterranean, each dish will highlight how beautiful and satisfying vegetables can be if treated the right way. Get your tickets from www.mcamalta.com
10 September ROCKESTRA – I LOVE ROCK ‘N’ ROLL MFCC – Malta Fairs and Conventions Centre, Ta’ Qali, Malta | 20:30 From a seated event held last year, to this year’s outdoor standing event, Rockestra always aim to give you more. The wide range of rock bands the Malta Philharmonic Orchestra will cover vary from Gun’s and Roses, Pink Floyd, Mettalica, Kate Bush, Nirvana and Foo Fighters, and more. Get your tickets from www.visitmalta.com
16 September MCO QUEEN TRIBUTE
Middle Eastern Workshop
Kompakt, Stroboscopic Artefacts and Ovum as well as his own world-renowned Perc Trax imprint. The British powerhouse will undoubtedly blow the roof off of GetLiquid!your tickets www.showshappening.comfrom
14 September
STAGE AND PROMS ON THE SEA Mgarr Marina, Mgarr, Gozo | 20:30 Stage and Proms on the Sea is reminiscent of London West-End shows and evergreen masterpieces from the Proms. The audience will be able to enjoy a galore of excerpts and medleys from musicals as also classic encores performed in Proms Final Night held at the Royal Albert Hall. Pop singers Ludwig Galea and Sarah Bonnici will be accompanying the Gozo Youth Wind Band under the direction of its founder and musical director Mro Dr Joseph Grech. Entrance is free (Standing). Optional premium VIP designated seated area including welcome drink and food available are available strictly by reservation. For more information or to reserve a seat, send an email to gozowindbandorchestra@ yahoo.co.uk
The Malta Concert Orchestra will give tribute to the British rock band Queen well known for its diverse rock style and contemporary rock. Under the direction of Mro Joe Brown together with local lead singers and some of queens most popular hits, its sure to make an unforgettable night. Get your tickets from visitmalta.com
12 September
MIDDLE EASTERN SHARING PLATES
keeps the LGBTQI+ community at its core and does not become a vehicle for pink washing by corporate or political propaganda. During these days, a number of events will be taking place. Visit maltapride.org for the full schedule.
20-25 SEPTEMBER 2022 M ED I T E R R AN E AN C O N F E R EN C E C ENT R E, V A L L E T T A T I C K E T S WWW. S H O W S H A P P E N I N G . C O M
Caravaggio the Musical – The Rise and Fall of a Tormented Genius’ is an original new musical which tells the tempestuous story of the Renaissance artist Michelangelo Merisi aka Caravaggio who achieved fame and notoriety for his chiaroscuro masterpieces and volatile personality. Composed by Paul Abela, with Book and Lyrics by Joe Julian Farrugia, and directed by Malcolm Galea.
Vincent's Summer Dinner
BRANCH TO BOTTLE Wardija, Malta
swimming competition is organised by one of the oldest multisport clubs in Malta, Birkirkara St. Joseph Sports Club. The location chosen for this competition is home to transparent cyan waters and an average sea temperature of 26.3oC. Swimmers can choose from two swims, the 11km Malta- Gozo- Malta event or the shorter 6.1km Gozo-Malta swim. Swimmers leave Marfa to proceed on the shortest possible route towards the island of Comino and finishing at Marfa. This swim is aimed at people who have at least an intermediate level in swimming.
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THE MALTA INTERNATIONAL FOLK FESTIVAL Various locations The first two editions of this festival were a huge success. During the three days of this international festival, parades and performances will be held in various parts of Malta. A three-day event not to be missed! 30 September
An original new musical which tells the tempestuous story of the renaissance artist Michelangelo Merisi aka Caravaggio who achieved fame and notoriety for his chiaroscuro masterpieces and volatile personality. This will be the first original musical commissioned and produced by the Mediterranean Conference Centre in Valletta. Showing at the MCC between the 20 and 25 September. The musical is composed by Paul Abela, with book and lyrics by Joe Julian Farrugia, and directed by Malcolm Galea.
Get a glimpse of what it takes to cultivate, harvest, and produce Bidni- a great quality monocultiver extra virgin olive oil produced from the indigenous Bidni olive trees. The Grima family will share insights on the olive trees and its oil, along with the care involved when growing these trees, and the harvestation process. Later, each participant will be put to practice using traditional hervesting techniques shared by the farmers.Guests will then head over to an area in the shade with a gorgeous view of the sunset to enjoy tasting the oil along with a full three course meal. Get your tickets from www.mcamalta.com
20 September CARAVAGGIO THE MUSICAL – THE RISE AND FALL OF A TORMENTED GENIUS Mediterranean conference centre, Valletta, Malta
Get your tickets from visitmalta.com 23-25 September
If you are visiting Malta, you can't leave this splendid island without visiting the Playmobil FunPark. Comprising both an internal as well as an external play area, at Playmobil they understand the importance of imaginative play, having entertaining toys complying with high safety standards. Let your children interact with Playmobil's range of figures and playsets in the fully air-conditioned indoor play area, ensuring a delightful and secure environment. Children’s creativity will come alive with themes of princesses, police and knights, with areas both for toddlers and kids aged 4+, with the aim of improving their cognitive skills. Relive with your childhood emotions with your kids and watch their priceless Children’senthusiasm.fascination will reach new levels when entering the Outdoor Pirate Themed play area where they can be captains on the ship, explore in the tree house, climb the hanging bridge, slide down and splash in the water channel with
Whilstpeers! your kids are making the most of their time – have a seat and enjoy a snack, meal or coffee at the Playmobil cafeteria. Relish in quality family and capture memorable moments with your family in Malta’s favourite children’s attraction! For more information, visit: www.playmobilmalta.com
PLAYMOBIL FUNPARK
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Playmobil’s floating boats. Get a Playmobil souvenir from the Exclusive Playmobil shop in Malta within the FunPark. The retail outlet is stocked up with the latest Playmobil range designed to keep the kids and loved ones back home amused for hours. With a vast range of 1.2.3 toys for infants to promote playful development and intricate sets for children 4+ such as the Wiltopia animals sustainable range and the Asterix adventures, to build, identify with fictional characters and create impossible stories with
FAMILY DAY OUT AT THE
(+356) 2224 www.playmobilmalta.com2445 Join the Fun at the Playmobil FunPark! 1 KID ENTERS FREE WITH EVERY PAID ADULT TICKET 10% OFF AT THE PLAYMOBIL SHOP + Playmobil FunPark Malta, HF 80, Industrial Estate, Hal Far, BBG 3000 WE ARE JUST 15 MINUTES AWAY FROM THE AIRPORT! Follow Us on Facebook: Playmobil Funpark Malta
LEADING THE WAY IN SUSTAINABLE TOURISM
EcoMarine Malta's boat tours are leading the way in environmentally sustainable tourism around the Maltese Islands. Founder Patrizia Patti recounts the path that led her to work as a marine bioligst and eventually set up her own company in Malta
I 've always loved dolphins and whales and soon after visiting a dolphinarium, I decided to become a marine biologist when I was 17 years old. This was one of the most traumatic experiences of my life; seeing bottlenose dolphins trapped in a bathtub forcefully putting on a show was both depressing and enlightening. That day, I decided I would do something for the conservation of dolphins and whales. I studied marine biology, wrote my thesis on the sperm whale, worked in the field, and travelled Inworldwide.Italy,Ico-founded Costa Balenae, with Barbari Nani, a company dedicated to sustainable whale watching and environmental education in Italy. When I moved to Malta, I founded EcoMarine Malta with the aim to develop the first sustainable marine life watching company on the island. The company, based on sustainable tourism, offers Marine Life Spotting Experiences through sustainable and educational boat excursions. The aim is to educate participants with an expert marine biologist onboard. We also conduct scientific research to increase awareness, protect and conserve the dolphins living in Maltese waters. We enable visitors to connect with the sea surrounding the Maltese Islands on a fully - equipped sailing boat with up to 12 people on board. Children and adults will have the opportunity to encounter dolphins, turtles and seabirds in their natural habitat, guided by an expert marine biologist. Moreover, we follow an International Code of Conduct to protect the animals. The experiences include swimming stops in stunning bays, where participants can relax and enjoy typical Maltese nibbles together.
Join us on board, wear your (organic) sunblock, hat and a smile... we’ll handle the rest! Book your tour on www.ecomarinemalta. com.mt
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We like to define the experience we provide as “Slow tours”, with no predefined stops and no rush to return. When the wind allows it, we also add a nice sail to the relaxed agenda. We can offer several options, including marine life spotting experiences for even more than one day, a sunset aperitivo tour, as well as sailing alongside the colourful scenery of the Maltese cliffs and crystalclear waters. We will let you discover the beauty of the Southern coast by sailing around the island of Filfla too. In collaboration with Global Mindset Development, we also offer unique team building activities for companies to promote diversity and develop a global mindset through cross-cultural understanding. It represents a new way of enhancing communication, productivity and a sense of belonging. A day package can make an excellent gift for your team, as it is educational, fun, binding and extremely relaxing too.
BLUE LAGOON, COMINO Famous for its turqouise coloured postcard-worthy lagoon, the idyllic location has been described as the islands’ largest natural swimming pool many a time. Situated between the island of Comino and the islet of Cominotto and just a 15-minute boat ride across the Mġarr Harbour, it’s definitely worth a day trip. Complete with glorious white sand and dazzling water, we would recommend heading over to Comino early in the morning, as it’s a rather popular spot, especially among tourists. The natural beauty of the place has even served as a filming location for Troy, Swept Away and The Count of Monte Cristo!
OUR TOP
Photo: Paul Herrera BEACHES5
Requiem for Juliet
Malta is known for its amazing food, beautiful weather, gorgeous sunsets and of course, picture-perfect beaches. Chase away the heat, frolic in the water and become one with the picturesque coastal scenes by heading off to some of the most gorgeous beaches in Malta, Gozo and Comino!
By Julia Dowling
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GOLDEN BAY This picturesque sandy beach is located in the north western coast of Manikata. Bordered by natural dunes, high hills, and jagged cliffs, the sandy strip is also watched over by the 17th century tower which was established by the Knights of Malta. During the evening, the Golden Bay is also sought-after for its jaw-dropping sunsets.
RAMLA BAY, GOZO
GĦADIRA BAY
The dreamy bay of Ramla with its sand dunes needs no introduction. Another blue flag beach, this is the place where Ulysses meets Calypso in the Odyssey and the place still exudes their magical story. Other historic nuggets at Ramla beach include the Roman villa remains. By far Ramla beach is the biggest of all sandy beaches in Gozo. The area is still untouched and there are only a couple of restaurants and kiosks at the entrance to the bay.
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ST PETER'S POOL
This gem is located in the south eastern region, close to Marsaxlokk. Thesea here is crystal clear with amazing azure and light green colours, offering excellent snorkelling opportunities. The flat rocks surrounding it provide perfect sunbathing areas and the high rocks offer some much-needed shade. This natural swimming pool is simply stunning and is a real treat for those looking for a special spot away from the busy touristic areas.
Located just off the town of Mellieħa, the bay is split into three beaches divided by short rocky sections. This is the most family friendly beach as well, with ankle deep water for about 50 metres and various family activities like canoeing, paddle boats, and even a blow-up water platform where children can be occupied for hours.
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Theexhibitions.President honours the World War II casualties by laying a symbolic garland at the base of the Great Siege monument to mark the occasion. Additionally, the Nativity of Mary, also known as the remembrance of the birth of the Virgin Mary, is also celebrated on the 8 of September in Senglea, Naxxar, and Mellieha in Malta as well as Xagħra in Gozo. Locals refer to this feast as ‘il-Bambina’ (the Baby) and ‘il-Vitorja’ (the Victory).
Victory Day is a public holiday celebrated in Malta on September 8. This holiday commemorates the end of three historical sieges: the Great Siege of Malta by the Ottoman Empire; the Siege of Valletta, which was a result of the French Blockade; and the Axis-led Siege of Malta. OhMyMalta will dissect these events to underline their historical importance in the assemblement of Malta’s identity as a Onnation-state.7September, 1565, The Sicilian navy Gran Soccorso arrived on the Maltese coasts on, assisting the Maltese while also delaying the Turkish attack. The Ottomans who had been besieging Vittoriosa and Senglea for more than three months withdrew their soldiers and evacuated that area of the island the next day. Although fighting continued in the area that is now St. Paul's Bay, it may be stated that this day marked the end of the Great Siege, which is regarded as one of the deadliest in global history and the most significant siege in Malta's history. The second event dates back to the end of the 18th century. With a timid surrender to Napoleon's revolutionary forces in 1798, the Knights' authority came to an unceremonious end. However, the Maltese swiftly rose against their new rulers, and the French garrison in Valletta was besieged while the city was blocked off from the sea by the British Navy. Early in September 1800, when the French were on the verge of hunger, they finally submitted. In November 1942, the Second World War's Malta siege came to an end. Over the course of two years, there were 3,000 bombing strikes on Malta in an effort to destroy the ports and Royal Air Force defences. King George VI of the United Kingdom gave the George Cross to the entire island for surviving this devastating period. The Maltese flag even incorporated the George Cross into its design. The morning of the public holiday is layered with several festivities, including a parade by the Malta Armed Forces. The Maltese national anthem is played as the Armed Forces of Malta parade down Republic Street in Valletta on Victory Day till the Co-Cathedral of St. John. Later that day, a mass is given for the most senior officials. In the Grand Harbour, a hotly contested traditional rowing event known as the ‘regatta’ takes place in the afternoon. Valletta also hosts cultural events honouring Victory Day, including literary readings, musical performances, and visual arts
VICTORYCELEBRATINGDAY
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Traditional regatta competitions are now held twice a year, on 31 March to commemorate Freedom Day and 8 September to honour Victory Day By Terrence Mifsud
MALTA’S RICH HIS
T he Victory Day ‘Regatta’ commemorates the end of the Great Siege of Malta in 1565, the end of French rule over Malta in 1800, the armistice that ended the fascist dictatorship in Italy in 1943, and the end of the Second World War Italian bombing of the Maltese Islands. Nevertheless, Malta has been organising the regatta since the Middle Ages, while the first competitive rowing event was held In 1955. The Grand Harbour is the location of the rowing racing route, and Fort St. Angelo serves as an arresting background to the svelte rowing boats. The competition's concept is quite straightforward yet still fascinating. In two divisions, rowers from seven different clubs participate. Professional rowers compete in the "Open" Category, whilst aspiring, inexperienced rowers compete in Category "B." Each category consists of five races, and the club with the most points after those five races wins that category. Each race's top three finishers receive an allocated number of points, and at the conclusion of the regatta, the club with the most points is given the Aggregrate Shield. There are a few clubs which are renowned for their presence in the rowing community. Teams such as Cospicua, Kalkara, Marsa, Marsamxett, Senglea, Vittoriosa, and Birzebbuga always show up with their traditional Maltese boats to compete. The clubs may be identified by their distinctive colours, which for Birzebbuga comprise of red, white, and blue; for Cospicua, light blue; for Kalkara, green; for Marsa, red and blue; for Marsamxett, yellow; for Senglea, red and yellow; and for Vittoriosa, red.
Intersetingly, the resumption of the Olympic Games as we know them did not precede the traditional Maltese rowing technique. It might be viewed as an amalgamation of different rowing rechniques used in the UK, notably in the South West of England, and Italy, which over time practically merged into a Maltese specialty. In a work by Pawl Castagna (1865–1890), the Victory regatta is described as having four distinct events. These events are the four-oared caiques, the two-oared, fouroared passenger boats, and the fouroared fishing boats. Traditional regatta competitions are now held twice a year, on 31 March to commemorate Freedom Day and 8 September to honour Victory WhileDay. the rowing competition is mainly a male-dominated sport, women’s races have been held in the past, with one of the most recent being in 2018. The winners of this event also receive the special Aggregrate Shield, which they get to keep for a year. For the races, tens of thousands of spectators have congregated over the years near the water's edge and the nearby bastions. These rowing races remain quite popular on feast days till this day, especially in the communities and localities near the Grand Harbour.
TORY OF ROWING
NAXXAR
NAXXAREXPLORING by Terrence Mifsud
axxar is located in Malta's northerncentral-region and has a population of over 11,000. Many associate the name Naxxar with Nassar (Nasra), which means "conversion to Christianity,". However, according to literature, the Hebrew word "nazar," which means "selected for him" or "one who keeps to himself," is where the word "naxar" originates. This is due to the Arabs who lived nearby establishing a settlement they called Hal Muselmiet, which translates to "the village of the Muslims." Because of this, the Christians established their own hamlet, which they called Naxxar.
Itparish.isclear that Naxxar was always predominantly an agricultural location from the earliest recorded eras, with cotton production serving as the main product for generations. This industry was particularly booming, and the hamlet was thriving around the end of the 18th century. The collapse of this sector in the 19th century dealt a serious blow to the neighbourhood, and poverty spread quickly. However, this picture started to alter once a number of wealthy families moved to the hamlet.
Constructed on a hill, Naxxar is an ancient settlement that actually predates history as evidenced by the discovery of Punic tombs, catacombs, and cart ruts in numerous locations. Naxxar may appear to be only a residential area, yet a quick walk through the hamlet reveals otherwise. According to mythology and the Bible, the ‘Naxxarin’ (citizens from Naxxar) were among the first to aid Saint Paul and his fellow shipwrecked passengers when their ship ran aground. Another indication of the village's existence on the island's map is the early founding of the parish, in the 13th century. The first parish to be founded in the country was in fact the Naxxar
The Marquis Bugeja and later the Marquis Scicluna's presence boosted the skilled abilities of the village craftsmen, who now had renewed vigour to deliver everything that was required of them, including works of outstanding artistic Inmerit.fact, the community experienced a golden era in the early part of the 20th century. Although few people were financially wealthy, Naxxar's great carpenters and blacksmiths were unmatched in their abilities. The late 20th century saw the continuation of this Nowadays,custom.Naxxar is a lively city with much to explore and visit, from tantalising eateries to delightful artefacts and various fortifications.
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The Victoria Lines, formerly known as the North West Wall, were constructed at the summit of the Great Fault line. The intricate system of fortifications known as the Victoria Lines, which stretched across the breadth of the island to the north of the former capital of Mdina, was a singular example of military architecture built by the British military. This unique geological feature of Malta splits the island in half and provides a beautiful landscape for walkers. The Victoria Lines is one of the most beautiful and serene walking pathways on the island of Malta.
The festa’s tradition began under the Knights of St John’s authority, notably under Grandmaster De Rohan, who governed the organisation from 1775 until 1797. You can never go wrong with visiting a traditional feast in Malta. The Naxxar Festa is held in honour of Our Lady of Victory on 8 September. The Parish Church and the main streets are also decorated in bright festive colours. The evenings frequently come to a stunning conclusion with ground and aerial fireworks displays that explode in colour, sound, and petards.
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THINGS TO SEE AND DO IN NAXXAR
PALAZZO PARISIO Originally built in 1733, Paolo Parisio served as a college, barracks, and summer house before being purchased by the Marquis Scicluna in 1898. The current palace that stands today was constructed by the Marquis between 1900 and 1907. Its front and back façades are Art Nouveau, while the inside is Sicilian Baroque. The palace and its grounds, currently known as "Palazzo Parisio and Gardens," are available for public use and can be reserved as wedding locations. Additionally, there are two restaurants inside the palace.
VICTORIA LINES
The Order of Saint John constructed a number of fortifications in the early 18th century, one of which being the Naxxar Entrenchment. The building programme got under way in 1714. The Order decided that in the event of an invasion, they would retreat to the Great Fault, a sizable fault spanning through northern Malta, because by 1722 it had become apparent that there weren't enough soldiers to garrison all the defences. Even though the entrenchment is now in ruins, it is thought to be Malta's best surviving inland entrenchment.
NAXXAR ENTRENCHMENT
THE NATIVITY OF OUR LADY
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n 21 September 1964, Malta formally gained independence from the United Kingdom, a crucial turning point for a country which had known occupation and foreign governance almost continuously since the 8th century BCE. In the Ancient World, Malta saw a number of different foreign rulers, starting with the Phoenicians in the 8th century BCE, and later the Carthaginians and Romans in the 6th and 3rd centuries BCE respectively. During this time, Malta witnessed various cultural changes, including the introduction of Greek characters into written language — evidenced on the Cippi of Melqart, two important Phoenician artefacts unearthed in Malta in the late 17th century displaying Greek and Phoenician text — as well as significant external influences on architecture and textiles.
O
ROMAN AND ARAB RULE
The start of the Second Punic War in 218 BCE marked the absorption of Malta into the Roman Empire, bringing with it various seismic changes to Maltese culture, including the adoption of Latin as the islands’ official language and Roman religious practises. Arguably, one of the most enduring legacies of the Roman Empire — the adoption of Christianity — has special significance for Malta, due to the supposed shipwrecking of Saint Paul in the country in AD 60. (This event is explored in greater detail in an article entitled 'A Brief History of Easter in Malta', and may be found at www.ohmymalta.com.mt)
Following the end of Roman rule in AD 533, Malta passed into the hands of the Byzantine Empire, before later being occupied This month, Malta celebrates its Independence Day, a pivotal moment in the country’s history which ushered in a new era of self-governance and national identity. For this edition of Oh My Malta, we explore Malta’s complex history in a bid to better understand this crucial and historically remarkable moment By James Cummings
THE ROAD TO INDEPENDENCE
INDEPENDENCE
THE ORDER OF SAINT JOHN
BRITISH OCCUPATION
In 1964, Britain’s parliament passed the Malta Independence Act, and, following the approval of a Maltese constitution by popular referendum, on 21 September that year the State of Malta was officially formed. Initially, Malta remained a constitutional monarchy, with the UK’s Queen Elizabeth II as head of state, until its shift to a republic in December 1974.
Despite various internal political changes and shifts in foreign policy, in the decades since gaining independence Malta has moved inexorably towards a more Europe-facing identity, becoming a member of the European Union in 2004 and adopting the euro as its currency in 2008. In 2018, the country’s capital, Valletta, was named a European Capital of Culture, attracting significant investment and boosting tourism both in the short and long-term. Today, the country can look forward to greater political influence as part of the EU, and an increasingly modernised and eclectic economy.
While the road to independence may have been a long one, it is clear that the Maltese desire for self-determination is an enduring one, and, in addition to the many challenges this island nation has overcome, a testament to the country’s resilient spirit and inspiring resolve. "Viva Malta”, indeed! Independence Day is celebrated on 21 September. To find out about events taking place, visit the Malta Tourism Authority's official website at www.visitmalta.com
Followingtoday.years of decline, the Knights of Saint John’s rule came to an abrupt end in 1798, when French forces led by Napolean Bonaparte seized control of Malta after the country refused his request for safe harbour and supplies whilst en route to Egypt. Following Napoleon’s invasion and subsequent occupation, the Maltese population rebelled numerous times, eventually requesting British assistance a year later. This led to a British blockade of the islands in 1799, and the surrender of all French forces in Malta in 1800.
From 1800, almost two centuries of British rule began, with Europe’s shifting geopolitical situation reinforcing the island’s status as an important trading hub and strategic location. This became especially apparent following the construction and opening of the Suez Canal in the second half of the 19th century, with Malta soon becoming the headquarters of the British Mediterranean Fleet. Despite generally cordial relations between the Maltese and the British, repeated attempts to gain significant local autonomy were refused, and Malta’s population often endured considerable poverty and food scarcity. These grievances culminated in the Sette Giugno riots of 1919, which led to greater local representation and the gradual introduction of important
features of Malta's national identity. These included various legislative positions such as the office of Prime Minister and other parliamentary posts, as well as cultural features such as the introduction of a national anthem. The legacy of British rule in Malta can still be seen today, most noticeably in the widespread use of English as a joint official language and its continuing place as a part of the Commonwealth. The departure of the last British armed forces from Malta is celebrated annually as Freedom Day on 31 March.
As one can see, Malta’s history is a fascinating one that offers a rare insight into Mediterranean culture and European politics, and may be seen as a microcosm of regional history dating back to the Ancient World. Rather than detracting from the country’s identity, this complex and remarkable story gives Malta a unique and distinct character that still reverberates through the country’s stunning geography and rich cultural heritage, and reinforces it as a true jewel of the Mediterranean.
29OH MY MALTA by Arab rulers in AD 870. Despite this period lasting a relatively short amount of time — ending completely in 1127 with the establishment of full Norman rule and the beginning of widespread adoption of Christianity — its impacts were numerous, and include the introduction of Arabic linguistic features as well as the establishment of cotton, lemon and orange cultivation.
Perhaps one of the most prominent foreign rulers in Malta’s varied history are the Order of Saint John, a medieval Catholic military organisation which administered the island from 1530 to 1798. The knights were responsible for the country’s adoption of Italian as its official language, the construction of various churches, palaces, gardens and fortifications, as well as the commissioning and procurement of various works of art which remain in Malta to this day. In 1565, Malta was besieged unsuccessfully by Ottoman forces under the command of Sultan Suleiman I, an event which — in addition to the (also unsuccessful) axis blockade of the islands during World War II — continues to exert considerable influence on Maltese cultural identity
MEETING
J oanne and Bernie Furshpan, are frequent visitors to the island of Gozo. They live in New York, where Joanne, who grew up in Xewkija, has lived most of her adult life. Bernie, whose family originally hails from Israel, describes himself as a Renaissance man, who sees the commonality in all of life’s experiences. Clearly, a people person, he loves working with people, whether he’s involved in marketing, working as a doctor WORLD TRAVELLERS JOANNE AND BERNIE FURSHPAN
WHY GOZO?
Gozo sunset 30 OH MY MALTA
Xewkija Rotunda 31OH MY MALTA
Which are your favourite spots and things to do while in Gozo?
Bernie: If she says let's go to Malta tomorrow, I'll just pack my bags and go, I have no problem with that at all!
Bernie: I love the island and visiting Joanne’s homeland is wonderful because the people are so warm, so giving and so generous. I acknowledged a welcome that comes from the soul right away. The Maltese have a similar personality to the Israelis and I felt part of the family, even before we got married.
Joanne: I was born and raised in Malta and at 19 years I left all the family and returned 18 years later. Now I visit Malta and Gozo twice a year. Obviously for me, it’s always special because it is about being with my family.
Joanne: We’ve visited every year since we've been together – at least 12 times. We were in Gozo in December and we will be there again this year.
or when indulging in stand-up comedy or producing shows.
Always side by side, their passion for travelling as a couple is apparent from their social media posts covering their travel adventures. Bernie has travelled the world, and everywhere he goes he absorbs everything that the local community has to offer. His love for planet Earth and humanity is evident as he describes the joy of discovering the varied landscapes of the world and the need not to take it for granted. On the other hand, Joanne was afraid of flying, but Bernie’s enthusiasm for travel dissipated her fear and she has never looked back. Today, travel for Bernie and Joanne is about experiencing the local vibe of the countries they visit – mingling with the people, learning about the cultures and what they offer. In Bernie’s words, they are still children at heart intent on a voyage of VisitGozodiscovery.caughtup with them via an online chat, as they make plans for their next visit to the island of Gozo..... What is your connection with the island of Gozo?
How many times have you been on the island and why do you keep coming back?
Joanne: Without a doubt, going to Dwejra and watching the sunset is my favourite. The beautiful sunset warms your heart and nature is amazing. My other favourite thing to do is go on top of the Rotunda Church and take in the majestic view of Gozo, Malta and Comino from a bird’s eye view. I grew up in the village of Xewkija and I like to visit my old childhood grocery stores. There's one right up the street from my parent’s home,
Joanne: This year I visited the restored Xewkija windmill. My father accompanied me to the windmdill, where he recounted family stories, reminiscing about living inside the windmill, which has been in our family for generations.
Xlendi 32 OH MY MALTA
Bernie: I also love going to Victoria because I enjoy sitting at a cafe. As we sit there, I feel like I'm in either Paris or some other European city... In truth, the ‘big city’ in Gozo is smaller than the little village here on Long Island! Everything is so adorable because it's all ‘compressed’. You even have a McDonald's there, and you can also do shopping! Have you been here in different seasons and which is your favourite?
Joanne: I always come prepared to taste the traditional meals like rabbit stew, which even though can be cooked at home in the States, does not taste the same. Obviously, I also enjoy the bread and the pizza and Twistees (of which I always take back a stash to the US with me)!
Bernie: I enjoy the fact that most of the villages are by the coast. The most awesome experience is coming down from Nadur to Ramla and it’s always a ‘Wow’. I also love taking in the view from Tal-Mixta Cave. I enjoy the natural places and hiking along the cliffs. I also do enjoy the food and dining at the restaurants by the water in places like Marsalforn and Xlendi. Another favourite place is Lunzjata Valley and the medieval coastal towers. I have travelled a lot and these towers are rare and unique. Gozo’s special history is different from the rest of the world. Ġgantija makes the island exceptional because you’re coming face to face with one of the first civilisations.
Joanne: My favourite is Easter time -
springtime. Gozo is at its most beautiful when it has rained and everything is green, the flowers are blooming and the weather is perfect. There's no humidity and it's not hot. The in-between seasons, spring and fall, are the best.
Bernie: I became a vegan a couple of years
Bernie: For me, it is also springtime, and my second favourite season is Festa time. It's when Gozo’s tiny villages bring out their Saints and celebrate life with their community with big parties, food and fireworks. I just love that each little village has their own big exciting party. Food is part of the travel experience ... Do you have anything to comment about the local fare and dishes?
and the store is the size of a bedroom! It has a little bit of everything and I love looking at the things there. Even the fishnet curtain takes me back in the years. I also love to visit the bakeries, where I get to enjoy the traditional ‘ftira’ and ‘pastizzi’. When I brought my kids for the first time to Gozo, they were impressed by the number of so many beaches on the island and the variety of the beaches blew them away. In America, all beaches are the same - sand and water. In Gozo, the beaches are all different – some with rocks, some with sand, some with pebbles and some with cliffs and the water is so blue and clear.
What would say to potential travellers who are thinking of visiting the island?
ago, but in Gozo, there’s no shortage of vegan options. Even the stores have many products. There are fresh vegetables and terrific salads that I can eat. When I was not a vegan, I could not wait to relish the Gozitan bread and ftiras.
In particular, do you think this island has appeal to the American tourist?
Bernie: If you visit a big place, it takes days and weeks to travel and see, and you start realising that you’re seeing the same thing. Gozo is a very small island, that you can see over several days and get so much out of it without having to go from one hotel to another. I think the biggest appeal is that you can stay at the same hotel for the entire trip and you don't have to pack your bags to go to another hotel and ultimately see the same kind of cliffs, the same kind of mountains and eat the same kind of food. In Gozo, it’s all in one place. You can relax and enjoy your vacation and make the whole island a resort for you. The entire island becomes a resort and you're in one location. You just venture out every day to a different corner and you'll find a variety of different things. This is the appeal - a small island that offers you so much to do! Everything about this island is like a complete trip. It's like a seven-course meal on a tiny little island. Visit Gozo would like to thank Joanne and Bernie for the interview and the photos. provided.
Mixta Cave 33OH MY MALTA
2. Fry the aubergine in a pan in vegetable oil making sure there is enough oil in the pan. The aubergine will absorb the oil and then start to burn.
5. Add the minced beef and pork and season with salt and pepper.
13. Add the milk and mix well.
By Chef Michael Diacono
10. Boil the pasta in salted water leaving a little raw. If the packet says to cook for 12 mins, cook for 8 as the pasta will continue to cook in the oven.
9. Cover, reduce the heat and allow to simmer for 1 ½ hours, making sure that the sauce isn't too dry.
11. Grease a dish with butter and dust with polenta.
Ingredients For the ragu ½ aubergine 2 200gcarrotsbeef liver, diced 250g minced beef 250g minced pork 4 tbsp kunserva 500ml tomato sauce For the pasta 500g penne rigatoni 4 500mleggs milk 200g Parmesan Method
8. Add the tomato sauce, adding a little water if the sauce is too dry.
16. Pour over the egg and milk mixture over the top.
4. Add the liver and allow to cook until the liver browns.
RECIPETRADITIONALIMQARRUN
Photo: Paul Herrera
1. Start by making the ragu. Dice the carrots and the aubergine.
7. Add the kunserva and mix well and cook for a few mins to allow the kunserva to be absorbed by the meat.
14. When the pasta is ready add a layer to the bottom of the dish, a layer of the ragu and a layer of cheese.
3. When the aubergine is golden add the carrot and allow to cook for a few more mins.
12. In a separate bowl beat the eggs and season with salt and pepper.
15. Repeat the same layers until all the pasta and sauce has been used up.
17. Add a little more pepper and bake in a preheated oven at 200C for 30 mins.
6. Allow to cook until the meat is browned on all sides.
Qawra, St. Paul’s Bay, SPB 2402 Malta • www.dolmen.com.mt • 2355 2350 ‘Cause you deserve it Salad Bar & Soups are included with every main course
It’s melon season here in Malta and the island has blown up with watermelons whole, sliced, diced and juiced. Even the other day at the grocery store, they had a watermelon fiesta where the workers wore big hats and cut, sliced and juiced a ridiculous amount of watermelons while playing loud and inviting party music to get everyone into the watermelon groove of summer! Baskets upon baskets of enormous watermelons would arrive just as soon as the patrons sampled the
TALK...
LET'S MELONS
37OH MY MALTA
Whenwatermelons:youare looking at your watermelon, you want to find a flat spot somewhere on that melon with a a slight change of colour, usually a more yellowish tint to let you know that the melon grew on the ground in a garden. That is a key thing to check for on any melon you are looking to buy. Next, you want to play the watermelon like it’s a hand drum, specifically the djembe if you are familiar with the sounds of the djembe. The ripe watermelon will respond to your hand beat or finger thump with a similar vibration, as if it’s hollow if it’s ripe and if it’s not yet ripe the sound will be flat and not vibrate. Another way to tell if a melon is ripe is to smell it. Even with the thick skin, the smell becomes more fragrant when it’s ready to make its debut and be opened up and shared with the world. Finally, if you are looking for a sign that your watermelon is organic or as close as it can get to being fully organic, you will find big black seeds inside. While the seedless watermelons might be easier and more convenient, nothing beats the taste of the original watermelon grown on the farm with its flat back from the grounds imprint, with the smell that lets you know it’s ripe and ready to go, with the drum sound that lets you know it is ready to party and the seeds that are like a disco in its coming out. Bright pink and black is what are going for. Visit Vincent’s Eco Estate for your organic fruits and vegetables or visit any number of the fruit trucks along the island that are filled with fresh, bright and happy watermelons and cantaloupe.
It’s so refreshing and sweet! We visited one of our favourite farms, Vincent’s Eco Estate, to see the watermelons growing on the vine. We spoke with head farmer, Pawlu Debono. He let us walk through the lines of vines where the watermelons and the cantaloupes were growing. It’s fascinating to see the tiniest baby melons just showing up for the party while others next to them were getting big and ready to be cut. I love the way that nature works; each in its own time and the local farmers understand this and allow the foods to grow at their own pace without adding any extra chemicals to speed up the process. Pawlu mentioned that the farmers all over the island have been struggling this summer growing their crops as it’s gotten so hot and dry and the land has soaked up the water that they may have captured during the last rain season. Last year during this time, they didn’t have a drop of rain from February to September and it looks like that is repeating itself this summer. We need a lot of rain and a lot of prayers to help the farmers and the farms.
How to find the ripe, ready to eat, best quality
old and they were gone before you knew it. For me coming from America, summertime always ignites the memories of delicious watermelon, cantaloupes, and sweet honeydew melons alongside a fat, juicy burger, potato salad and baked beans! That is the perfect American home summer lunch with friends. Here in Malta, you can find melons (watermelons more than the others however cantaloupes are also out now and I have not seen any honeydew melons but that is not to say they don’t grow them here). A popsicle we used to make in the blender was with watermelon, raspberries and fresh basil mixed up and frozen.
JEWELLERYSUSTAINABLE
TAKE ME HOME
QUIRKY MUG
Jewellery for the creatives, the thinkers, and the reality explorers that can be worn in more than one way. JAD’s creations do not only offer beautiful designs but pay respect to the environment through the use of recycled silver.
INNOVATIVE BOWLS
We’re sad to see you go but to make your departure a little bit sweeter, we’ve compiled a list of all things Maltese, which you should definitely make space in your luggage for Your time at the Maltese beach encapsulated in one illustration. Send this postcard to anyone who needs a bit more summer vibes in their daily lives.
POSTCARDHOT-LINE
A rare species of bowls that helps to convince your children to eat all their food! Babau is the eastern Mediterranean equivalent of a bogeyman, but in the case of Ioulia’s ceramics there’s just cuteness and talent.
Functional, fun, and quirky is a way to describe the designs Sofia and Matt come up with at Thiss Clay. If the form isn’t enough to get you hooked, the gorgeous colours will make you wonder if you should buy one in every colour.
REVERSIBLE SWIMSUIT FUNNY PILLOW
Founder of Inka Workshop, Daphne Bugeja immortalises architectural landmarks in her simple, yet intensely detailed drawings. Using ink as a contrasting medium to the paper she hopes to preserve local architectural treasures for future generations. This collection of beaded
39OH MY MALTA
The ice lollies of our childhood! These limited edition artworks are hand printed using bold and bright colours and a selection of neon inks for added pop. Coming from Alexandra Aquilina, a Maltese artist based in Berlin.
ORPHEUM PRINT
POPSICLESSCREEN-PRINTED
It’s like having a new swimsuit every time you go swimming! This one-piece can be worn in a variety of ways thanks to reversible construction and long strips to play with. Designed and tailored in Malta from high-quality recycled nylon fabric. Perfect cuddly friend for that long journey or sleepless night. This pillow was hand-stiched to make you and your little one smile.
BEADED BRACELET
Guide curated by IL-LOKAL, a community of local designers, artists and independent brands. Visit their gift shop at Old Bakery Street in Valletta to discover what Malta’s creative talent has to offer. www.il-lokal.com
TasselGatthandmadebracelets,byMaritnafromWoodand,featuresthe ultimate tastes of the summer! Strawberry, watermelon, lemon or prickly pear - which one is for you?
FERRIES Cirkewwa, Malta – Mgarr, Gozo Operates Departuredailytime: Approx. every 30 Frommins
– Saturday from 6:45am –23:30pm Sundays & public holidays from 9:00am – 23:30pm Sliema – Valletta ferry Operates Departuredailytime: Approx. Every 15 Mondaymins
Cirkewwa Malta - Blue Lagoon Operates Departuredailytime: Approx. Every 30 Frommins
SERVICES
12am – 23:15pm Crossing time: Approx. 25 mins
8:30am – 5:30pm 3 Cities – Valletta Operates Departuredailytime: Approx. every 15 Mondaymins
– Saturday from 6:45am –Sunday11:45pm& public holidays from 8:45am – 11:45pm
CURRENCY EXCHANGE Fexserv Financial Services Ltd Alpine House, Triq In-Naxxar, San +356Gwann2576 2576 Opening hours: Monday – Friday from 8.30am – 6pm, Saturday from 9am12.30pm
TAXI SERVICES Cool Ride-Pooling +356 2014 7600 eCabs +3562138 3838 HAIR SALONS Toni&Guy +356 2138 0129 7, Uqija Street, Ibrag Swieqi, Opening hours: Monday – Saturday from 10am – 7pm
MEDICAL SERVICES Mater Dei Hospital +356 2545 0000 Triq Dun Karl, Imsida Opening hours: 24/7 St. James Hospital +356 2329 1000 Triq Gorg Borg Olivier, Sliema St James Square, Zabbar Opening hours: 24/7 Floriana Health Centre +356 2124 3314 F.S. Fenech Street, Floriana Opening hours: 24/7 Gozo Health Centre (Vic toria) + 356 2215 6820 Triq Enrico Mizzi, Victoria, Gozo Opening hours: Monday-Sunday 07:00-20:00 CAR RENTAL GoTo Car Sharing Car Sharing Services Malta Ltd, Mdina Road, Zebbug, ZBG 9017, Malta
40 OH MY MALTA
Beyond Flying Your ShoppingOne-StopDestination.
Please scan the QR code below for more information on the Planetarium Films & Live Shows Discover EXPERIENCEPLANETARIUMtheLiveShows|Films|Exhibits Esplora Interactive Science Centre was partfinanced by ERDF. Esplora was declared to be an Emblematic Project by the EU Commission
