203-L-15-H

ikB 15

QSfczd isafVax ,oa fÁfVax dh dqN vU; rduhdsa (SOME OTHER TECHNIQUES OF FABRIC PAINTING & PRINTING)

lajpuk 1515-0 mÌs’; 1515-1 izLrkouk 15--2 diM+s dks vyaÑr djus dh dqN vU; rduhdsa 15 1515-2-1 1515-2-2 1515-2-3 1515-2-4

LVSfEiax LVsfUlfyax CykWd fizafVax vyaÑr djuk

1515-3 ns[kHkky djus ds fVIl rFkk j[k j[kko 1515-4 nRr dk;Z

1515-4-1 d{kk dk;Z 1515-4-2 x`g dk;Z

1515-5 lkjka’k 1515-6 Lo;a tk¡p iz’uksa ds lEHkkfor mRrj 1515-7 vH;klkFkZ iz’u 1515-8 lanHkZ ,oa v/;;u ;ksX; iqLrdsa 15--9 'kCnkoyh 15

15 QSfczd isafVax ,oa fizafVax dh dqN vU; rduhdsa (SOME OTHER TECHNIQUES OF FABRIC PAINTING & PRINTING) fiNys ikB esa ge us gS.M isafVax dh fofHkUu rduhdksa tSl s dyj cqd isafVax] 'ksfMax] gkbykbfVax] osV&vkWu&osV] MªkbZ cz’k rFkk i`"BHkwfe izHkko ds fo"k; esa v/;;u fd;kA bl ikB esa ge diM+s dks vyaÑr djus dh vU; fof/k;ksa ds fo"k; esa tkudkjh izkIr djsaxsA

1515-0 mÌs’; (Objectives) bl ikB dk v/;;u djus ds i’pkr~ vki% • diM+s dks vyaÑr djus dh dqN vU; rduhdksa dks le>us esa l{ke gksaxs • isafVM+ diM+ksa rFkk ds isaV dh ns[kHkky rFkk j[k j[kko ds dqN ewy uqL[k¨a dh tkudkjh izkIr dj ik;saxsA

1515-1 ÁLrkouk (Introduction) bl ikB esa ge diM+ksa dks vyaÑr djus dh dqN oSdfYid fof/k;ksa dk v/;;u djsaxsA ge vki ds }kjk rS;kj fd;s x;s oL=ksa rFkk gS.M isafVax ls lEcfU/kr lkexzh ds j[kj[kko ds fVi~l dk v/;;u djsaxsA ;g lc vkidks diM+s dks lkSan;hZdj.k djus esa vyx vyx fof/k;ksa ls lgk;d gksaxsA ;s rduhdsa Ýh gS.M MªkWbax ls ljy gS ;k dksbZ Hkh O;fDr ljyrk ls budk iz;ksx dj ldrk gSA

1515-2 diM+ksa dks vyaÑr djus dh dqN oSdfYid rduhdsa (Some Alternate Techniques of Ornamenting Fabrics) 1515-2-1 LVSfEiax (Stamping) bl rduhd esa jax dks vyx oLrq ij yxkdj mls diM+s ij nck;k tkrk gS ftlls ml ij cuk fMt+kbu diM+s ij Ni tkrk gSA jcM+ dh LVSEi~l ¼eksgjsa½ diM+s ij dk;Z djus ds fy, mi;qDr gksrh gS rFkk bu ij Qsfczd isaV dk iz;ksx fd;k tk ldrk gS] ftldks cz’k ;k Liat ls LVSEi ij yxk dj mls diMs+ dh lrg ij yxk;k tkrk gSA Liat fofHkUu izdkj rFkk vkÑfr esa miyC/k gSaA vki bls Lo;a Hkh dkV ldrs gSaA xhyh Liat iwjh xgjkbZ esa mRiUu gksrh gS rFkk diM+s ij LVSfEiax ds fy, iw.kZ :i ls mi;qDr gSA Liat ij jax yxkus ls igys] Liat dks isij VkWoy ij fupksM nsa] ftlls vfrfjDr ikuh fudy tk;saA ;fn Liat vf/kd xhyk gksxk rks jax diM+s ij QSy ldrk gSA tc dHkh vki Liat }kjk LVSfEix

djsa] lnSo iasV dks dyj IysV esa MkysaA Liat dks iasV esa Mqcks,as rFkk lqfuf’pr djsa dh Liat ds iw.kZ piVs Hkkx ij jax yx tk;sA vfrfjDr isaV gVkus ds fy, bls isij VkWoy ij lq[kk ysaA vc Liat dks diM+s ij gYdk gYdk nck;saA ,d gh ckj esa fMt+kbu dks vf/kdrj Hkkx cu tkuk pkfg,A Liat ij isaV yxkus dh nwljh fof/k] cz’k }kjk Liat ij isaV yxkuk gSA fuEufyf[kr mnkgj.k dks nsa[ksa ¼fp= 15-1½A

fp= 1515-1 LVSfEiax fof/k dk mnkgj.k

1515-2-2 LVsfUlfyax (Stenciling) ;g ,d ljy rduhd gS tks fo’ks"k:i ls diM+s ij isafVax dyk vkjEHk djus okyksa ds fy, mi;qDr gSA bl izfØ;k esa igys ls dVs gq, fMt+kbu ;k LVsfUly ds vanj isaV yxk;k tkrk gSA ckt+kj esa lSdM+ksa fofHkUu izdkj ds LVsaflfyax rFkk fMt+kbu miyC/k gSaA ;fn vki Liat ds LFkku ij cz’k dk iz;ksx djrs gSa] rks LVsafly cz’k ij isaV yxkus ds i’pkr~ mls isij Vkoy ij lq[kk ysuk pkfg,A blls vfrfjDr isaV LVsafly ds fdukjksa ls ugha cgsxkA uhps fn[kk;s x;s fp= esa LVsafly rduhd }kjk diM+s dks vyaÑr fd;k x;k gSA

fp= 1515-2 LVsafly rduhd ds mnkgj.k

Lo;a tk¡p iz’u (Self-check Questions) fjDr LFkku Hkjsa%

1.

2.

LVsfEiax og rduhd gSa ftlesa -------------------- nwljh oLrq ij yxk dj diM+s ij ------------------ tkrk gSA ml ij cus fp=@ fMt+kbu dks ------------------- dj nsrk gSA LVsfUlfyax og rduhd gS ftlesa ------------------ dks iwoZ fd, x;s ---------------------- @----------------------- ds vanj Hkjk tkrk gSA

1515-2-3 CykWd fiazfVax (Block Printing) bl fof/k esa] cktkj esa miyC/k fofHkUu fMt+kbuksa okys ydM+h ds CykWd dk iz;ksx diM+s ij fiazfVax ds fy, fd;k tkrk gS ¼fp= 15-3½A lfCt;ksa tSls fHkaMh] vkyw] ekfpl dh rhfy;ksa dks fizafVax ds fy, iz;ksx djds ge ljy ,oa vkd"kZd fMt+kbu cuk ldrs gSa ¼fp= 15-4] 15-5½A bu lc ds fo"k; esa geus ikB 4] 5 rFkk 6 esa v/;;u fd;k gSA ;s diM+s dks vyaÑr djus dh ljy ,oa lLrh rduhd gSA 1515-2-4 lkSan;hZdj.k (Embellishing)

fp= 1515-3 ydM+h ds CykWd

fp= 1515-4 fHkaM ha ls fizafVax

fp= 1515-5 vkyw d¢ CykWd ls fizafVax

lkSan;hZdj.k ,d jpukRed rFkk dykRed izfØ;k gS tks vkidh fizafVax ifj;kstuk dks lk/kkj.k ls ,d dne Åij ys tkrk gSA ;g vkidh O;fDrxr jpuk dks fu[kkj nsrk gSA diM+s ij viuh jpuk dks lkSan;hZdj.k rduhd }kjk lqUnj] fuEufyf[kr dh lgk;rk ls dj ldrs gSa% • jRuksa] eksfr;ksa] cVu rFkk ef.k;ksa vkfn dh enn ls budks de ek=k esa xksan }kjk fpidk;k tkrk gSA • pedh dks iasV esa feyk dj ;k xksan ls fpidkdj yxk;k tk ldrk gSA • igys ls fiazV fd;s diM+s] fjcu] ysl] d’khnkdkjh okys iSp vkfn dk iz;ksx Hkh lkSan;hZdj.k ds fy, fd;k tk ldrk gSA ;s lc oLrq,a ckt+kj esa miyC/k gksrh gSa rFkk budks xkasn }kjk] iSzl }kjk fpidk dj ;k flykbZ }kjk diM+s ij yxk;k tkrk gSA

Lo;a tk¡p iz’u (Self-check Questions) fjDr LFkku Hkjsa% 3.

,EcSfyflax dk vFkZ gS--------------------------- lkSan;hZdj.k ,d ----------------------------- rFkk dykRed ------------------- gS tks vkidh isafVM ifj;kstuk dks ,d dne vkxs ys tkrk gSA

xfrfof/k (Activity) 1.

CykWd fizafVax rFkk fofHkUu lkSan ;Zdj.k izfØ;kvksa dk iz;ksx djrs gq, ,d vkd"kZd fx¶V vkbVe cuk;saA ¼mnkgj.k% okWy gSafxax] cqd gksYMj] dq’ku doj vkfnA½

1515-3 ns[kHkky rFkk j[kj[kko ds fVIl (Tips for Care and Maintenance) isafVM diM+s rFkk Qsfczd isaV ds j[kj[kko rFkk ns[kHkky ds dqN fVIl uhps fn;s x;s gSaA QSfczd jaxksa dks vPNh rjg can djds lkekU; rkieku ij j[ksaA vR;ar mPp rFkk BaMk rkieku jaxksa dks [kjkc dj ldrk gSA QSfczd jax dh cksryksa dks lh/kk djds j[ksaA isaV fd;s x;s diM+s ij dHkh Hkh lh/kh rjQ izSl u djsaA

1515-3-1 rki }kjk lSfVax (Heat-setting) iasV dh xbZ oLrq dks 24 ?kaVs rd Hkyh izdkj lw[kus nsaA isaV fd;s x;s diM+s dks e/;e rkieku ij iSzl djuk vko’;d gSA izsl djrs le; isaV fd;s x;s {ks= ij diM+k j[ksa ftlls izl S dk jax ls izR;{k esy u gks rFkk rki lSfVax djsaA isaV dh xbZ lrg dks myV dj izSl djsaA diM+s ds izdkj ds vuqlkj gh ghV lSfVax dk iz;ksx djuk vko’;d gSA

1515-3-2 diM+s dh /kqykbZ (Laundering) isafVM diM+s dks /kksus ls igys de ls de ik¡p fnu rd isaV dks lsV gksus nsaA blds i’pkr~ diM+s dks vU; eghu diM+ksa dh Hkkafr mipkfjr djsaA diM+s dks myV dj gkFk ls /kks;sa ;k okf’kax e’khu }kjk] gYds lkcqu ls gYds gYds /kks,aA 'kfDr’kkyh fMVsjtsaV dk iz;ksx /kCcs rFkk jax gVkus ds fy, fd;k tkrk gS rFkk buds iz;ksx ls cpuk pkfg,A cPps ds diM+ksa dks /kksus ds fy, iz;ksx fd;s tkus okys lkcqu mRre gksrs gSaA

Lo;a tk¡p iz’u (Self-check Questions) fjDr LFkku Hkjsa% 4.

5.

isaV fd;s x;s diM+s dks ----------------- rkieku lsfVax ij izsl djuk vko’;d gS] rFkk --------- dk iz;ksx ugha djuk pkfg,A isaV dh xbZ oLrq dks de ls de -------------------- fnu rd lsV gksus ds i’pkr~ --------- pkfg,A blds i’pkr~ ----------------- dks fdlh vU; -------------------- diM+s dh Hkkafr mipkfjr djsaA

1515-4 nRr dk;Z (Assignments) 1515-4-1 d{kk dk;Z (Class Assignments)

vki us usifdu cukus ds fy, 10 fMt+kbuksa dks diM+s ij LFkkukUrfjr fd;k Fkk] muesa ls vkius 6 dks isaV fd;k ¼3 igyh Js.kh esa rFkk 3 x`g dk;Z ds :i esa½A vki 'ks"k esa ls 2 vkSj fMt+kbuksa dks d{kk esa isaV dj ldrs gSa ftlesa vki vyx vyx rduhd dk iz;ksx djsaA

i)

1515-4-2 x`g dk;Z (Home Assignments) nks vkSj usifdu dks ?kj ij isaV djsaA vkids ikl dksbZ Hkh diM+k gks] mls vyaÑr djus dk iz;Ru djsa rfd bldk vkSj lkSan;hZdj.k gks] blds fy, bl ikB esa lh[kh xbZ rduhdksa dk iz;ksx djsaA

i) ii)

1515-5 lkjka’k (Summing up) bl ikB esa geus diM+s dks vyaÑr djus dh dqN oSdfYid rduhdksa dk v/;;u fd;k] tks gS.M isafVax rduhd ds vfrfjDr FkhA geus gS.M isafVax ls lacfU/kr lkexzh ds j[kj[kko ,oa ns[kHkky ds fVIl dks lh[kkA ;s rduhdsa gS.M isafVax ls ljy rFkk fcuk fdlh dfBukbZ ds dksbZ Hkh bldk iz;ksx dj ldrk gSA

1515-6 Lo;a tk¡p iz’uksa ds lEHkkfor mRrj (Possible Answers to Selfcheck Questions) fjDr LFkku Hkjsa% 1.

LVSfEiax og rduhd gSa ftlesa jax nwljh oLrq ij yxk dj diM+s ij nck;k tkrk gSA ml ij cus fp=@ fMt+kbu dks vafdr dj nsrk gSA

2.

LVsfUlfyax og rduhd gS ftlesa isaV dks iwoZ fd, x;s fMt+kbu@LVsfUly ds vanj Hkjk tkrk gSA

3.

,EcSfyf’ax dk vFkZ gS ^lkSan;hZdj.k* lkSan;Zdj.k ,d jpukRed rFkk dykRed izfØ;k gS tks vkidh isafVM ifj;kstuk dks ,d dne vkxs ys tkrk gSA

4.

isaV fd;s x;s diM+s dks e/;e rkieku lsfVax ij izsl djuk vko’;d gS] rFkk Hkki dk iz;ksx ugha djuk pkfg,A

5.

isaV dh xbZ oLrq dks de ls de 5 fnu rd lsV gksus ds i’pkr~ gh /kksuk pkfg,A blds i’pkr~ diM+s dks fdlh vU; eghu diM+s dh Hkkafr mipkfjr djsaA

1515-7 vH;klkFkZ iz’u (Terminal Questions) 1.

2.

LVSfEiax rduhd dk laf{kIr o.kZu djsa rFkk mlds mi;ksx ds mnkgj.k nsaA fofHkUu izdkj ds CykWdksa ds iz;ksx }kjk CykWd fizafVax fof/k dk o.kZu djsaA

1515-8 lanHkZ ,oa v/;;u ;ksX; iqLrdsa (Suggested Further Reading and References) 1. Sutton, T. and Whelan, B.M. 2005. The Complete Colour Harmony. Rockport

Publications, Singapore.

2. http://www.tigorcolor.com

1515-9 'kCnkoyh (Glossary) ,EcSfyf’ax

&

lkSan;hZdj.k