1414- fMftVkbt+j dk Á;ksx (USING A DIGITIZER) fiNys ikB esa fMt+kbu Vwy ds :Ik esa fMftVkbt+j ls voxr djk;k x;k FkkA bl ikB esa ge fMft+Vkbt+j }kjk fd, tkus okys Áxfr”khy dk;ksZa ds ckjs esa tkusaxsA vki ;g ns[ksaxs fd dksjy MªkW lkW¶Vos;j ls fMft+Vkbt+j Bhd oSls gh dke djrk gS tSls fd ekml djrk gSA ijUrq fMft+Vkbt+j dh ,d vlk/kkj.k fo”ks"krk gS] mldh ncko laosnu”khyrk dh 'kfDrA bl ikB esa bl fo”ks"krk dks egÙkk nh tk,xhA
14-0 mís”; bl ikB dks i<+us ds ckn vki le>saxs% • fMftVkbt+j dk ljyrk ls Á;ksx djukA • isu VScysV ikoj çs”kj (pen tablet power pressure) fodYiksa dh çxfr”khy fo”ks"krkvksa ls voxr gksuk% o ncko dk Á;ksx o fVYV ,D”ku (tilt action) o isu ds cs;fjax dk Á;ksx o ,;j cz”k o cz”k ds fofHkUu LVªksd MªkWbax dh js[kk;sa vkSj vkdkj esa fuiq.krk ÁkIr djukA
14-1 çLrkouk çLrkouk lHkh VscysV ncko ds Áfr laonsu”khy gksrs gSaA ;s isu dk lEiw.kZ ncko eglwl djrs gSaA ncko dh laosnu”khyrk MªkWbax ,oa isfUVax lkW¶Vos;j Vwy dks fu;fU=r djus esa enn djrh gSA VscysV ij tks Á;ksx fd;k tk jgk gS mlds ncko esa ifjorZu djds cz”k dk uki] best dh vikjnf”kZrk vkfn cnyh tk ldrh gS] mnkgj.k ds fy, ncko laosnu”khy midj.k dks ;fn vki tksj ls nckrs gSa rks vikjn”kZd uewuk, eksVk isaV cz”k vkSj xgjk LVªksd feyrk gSA blh Ádkj ;fn vki /khjs ls ncko Mkyrs gSa rks cuus okyk uewuk irys cz”k vkSj jax dk lkekU; LVªksd curk gSA QksVks”kWki (photoshop) vkSj isaVj tSls Áksxzke esa VscysV isu dk frjNk Á;ksx fd;k tk ldrk gS vkSj vkid¨ jax dk vPNk izHkko n¢us ds fy, cz”k dks fVYV ¼frjNk½ djus dh ;ksX;rk iznku djrk gSA
1414-2 isu VscysV ikoj çsç”s kj ncko laosnu”khyrk fu;U=.k ds çn”kZu ds fy,] ge dksjy dk Á;ksx djrs gq, dqN MªkWbax isafVax dh fo”ks"krk,a crk;saxsA dksjy dh dqN fo”ks"krkvksa ds ckjs esa vki vxys ikB esa vkSj lhåVhåMhå 104 o 103 dh bdkbZ 5 esa Hkh i<+ ldsaxsA dqN fo”ks"krk,sa isu vkSj VscysV dh lgk;rk ls Á;ksx dh tk ldrh gSa] ftlesa vkVhZfLVd ehfM;k (artistic media)] LekVZ MªkWbax (smart drawing)] Ýh gSaM (free hand)] iksyhykbu (Polyline) vkSj bjstj (Eraser) lfEefyr gSaA isu VwYl (Pen tools)] LVkbyl bufcYV VwYl (styllus inbuilt tools) tSls Let cz”k (smudge brush) vkSj jQ+u cz”k (roughen brush) & ;s vkidh isu VscysV dks js[kk cukus esa enn djrs gSaA Let cz”k dks tc dksjy MªkW esa ç;ksx fd;k tkrk gS] vki ncko ds fØ;kUo;u] fVYV vkSj isu@LVkbYl dh lsfVax ds fy, ÁksiVhZ ckj fodYi dk ç;ksx dj ldrs gSaA LVkbYl fodYi Leftax fØ;kvksa ij fofHkUu Ádkj ls fu;U=.k djrk gSA 1
1414-2-1 ncko dk Á;ksx dksjy MªkW esa tc LVkbyl ÁS”kj (stylus pressure) ds fodYi dk p;u fd;k tkrk gS] Let cz”k] LVkbYkl çs”kj djrs gq, fofHkUu fMxzh ds LVªksd cukrk gSA MªkbZ vkmV (dry out) oks lsfVax gS] tks fuc dh pkSM+kbZ dks de ;k T;knk djus esa l{ke cukrh gS vkSj tks LVkbYl ds ncko ij fuHkZj gksrh gSA LVkbyl çs”kj fodYi ds p;u ds lkFk] LVkbyl çs”kj dks] Likbd bQSDV (spike effect) dh vko`fÙk ds lkFk] de ;k T+;knk fd;k tk ldrk gSA
1414-2-2 fVYV fØ;k tc vki Leftax dks LVkbyl ds lkFk Á;ksx djrs gSa rks fVYV lsfVax fØ;kfUor gks tkrh gSA vkids LVkbyl dk d®.k] tks VScysV lrg ls lEcfU/kr gS] Let cz”k fuc dks v.Mkdkj vkdkj nsrk gSA LVkbyl fVYV (stylus tilt) ds p;u ds lkFk] vkids LVkbyl dk d®.k O;fDrxr Likbd ds d®.k dks fu;fU=r djrk gSA
1414-2-3 fc;fjax dk Á;ksx fodYi ds Á;ksx ds lkFk] vki v.Mkdkj fuc ds vkdkj dk d®.k] VscysV dh lrg ls lEcaf/kr LVkbyl dks ?kqekdj fu;fU=r dj ldr¢ gaSA mnkgj.k ds fy, Let cz”k yEch ?kkl dh vkmVykbu fn[kkus ds fy, Á;ksx fd;k tk ldrk gSA Likbd dh fn”kk ls LVkbyl lsfVax dk p;u djds] lwph fudkfy,] LVkbyl Xkfr dks fØ;kfUor dfj, ftlls jQ+.M Likbd~l (roughened spikes) dh fn”kk fu/kkZfjr gks ldsA
1414-3 cz”k LVªksd tc vki isu fVYV lsfVax dks fØ;kfUor djds Leftax djrs gSa VscysV dh lrg ls lEcaf/kr LVkbYl dk d®.k] LVkbyl cs;fjax dk Á;ksx djrs gq, Let cz”k fuc dh v.Mkdkj 'ksi dks fu/kkZfjr djrk gSA fuc dh v.Mkdkj 'ksi dk d®.k vki VscysV dh lrg ls lEcaf/kr LVkbyl dks ?kqekdj fu;fU=r dj ldrs gSa] ¼fp= 14-1½A jQsu cz”k ds Hkh ,sls gh fodYi gksrs gSa ftlls ykbu jQfuax (line roughening) dks fu;fU=r fd;k tk ldsA
14-1 ;g Vwy fdlh vkWCtsDV (object) dh fp= vkmVykbu ij tSXM ,stsl (jagged edges) ;k LikbDM ykbu (spiked line) dk Á;ksx djds fo”ks"k ykbuksa ds ÁHkko dks mRiUu djus esa l{ke gksrk gSA 2
dksjy MªkW ds jQsu cz”k çkWiVhZ ckj (roughen brush property bar) ds fodYi vko`fÙk] fVYV vkSj jQ+fuax bQsDV ds cs;fjax (bearing) dks fu;af=r djus esa enn djrs gSaA vkmVykbu ij Á;ksx fd;s x;s jQ+fuax] yEch ?kkl ds eSnku ds Án”kZu dk ÁHkko mRiUu djrs gSaA jpukRed fØ;k;sa tSls Ldsfpax] dkVwZfuax] ,;jczf”kax] isfVax] bjsftax ;k flQZ ,d bUVjsfDVo ykbu] isu vkSj fMftVkbt+j ls fd, tkus ij vf/kd mÙke ÁHkko mRiUu djrs gSaA
1414-4 cz”k ds Ádkj dksjy MªkW esa 30 ls Hkh T;knk cz”k] diM+s vkSj dkxt+ dh lrg dh cukoV dk ÁHkko mRiUu djus ds fy, cuk;s x;s gSaA bl Js.kh ds laxzg esa [kqjnqjs VsDlVkby ij T;knk /;ku fn;k x;k gS] D;ksafd ;s 3D vkWCtsDV ij i`"BHkwfe vkSj lrg foLrkj ds fy, vfr lqUnj VsdLpj mRiUu djrs gSaA dksjy MWªk ds dqN cz”k uhps fn;s x, gSa& cÆyi cz”k (berlip brush), cM+s VSDlpMZ fuc (large textured nib) vkSj NksVs LdSVj fuc (small scatter nib) nksuksa ij vk/kkfjr gSA dSuokW okWl cz”k (canvas brush) cÆyi cz”k ds leku gSa] ij budk VSDlpj Qkbu gksrk gS] isij VSDlpj (paper texture) [kqjnqjs] dqN ØEIkYM isij (crumpled paper) ds leku gksrs gSaA vU;] gSaM esM isij (hand made paper) ds leku] ij fofHkUu jaxksa esa gksrs gSaA lk/kkj.k [kqjnqjh lrg dks feykdj dqN vPNs xgjs ÁHkko mRiUu fd;s tk ldrs gSaA fLVfpax cz”k (stiching brush) & flykbZ ds Vkadksa ls feyrs tqyrs cz”kA oho cz”k (weave brush)& ;s fdlh fo'ks"k diM+s ls feyrs tqyrs ugha gksrsA owy cz”k (wool brush)& ;s mHkjk gqvk fofHkUu jaxksa okyh lrg dk ÁHkko mRiUu djrk gSA
1414-5 isu&VscysV dh fo” fo”ks"krk, krk,a rk,a cM+s vkdkj dh VscysV] NksVs ekWMy dh vis{kk mPp fMxzh dh ifj”kq)rk vkSj ;FkkFkZrk nsrh gSA fØ;kfUor VscysV dk Ldsp cukus ds fy, ftruk vf/kd LFkku feysxk mrus gh vf/kd isu LVªksd cuk;s tk ldsaxsA gkMZ dkWih dh Vªsflax dh fØ;kvksa ds fy, ,d cM+k ekWMy ftlesa v)Zikjn”khZ VscysV fQYe dk ç;ksx cM+s vkdkj dh gkMZ dkWih ds mi;ksx ds fy, gksrk gSA tc dksjy QksVks isUV (corel photo paint) esa VwYl dk ç;ksx fiDlsy (pixels) dks dq”kyrk ls pykus ds fy, gksrk gS] isu VscysV dks ,;j cz”k ekWMy (Air brush model) ds lkFk ç;ksx fd;k tkrk gS] ftls vklku djus ds fy, fcYV bu çs”kj bjst+j (built-in pressure eraser) lfEefyr gksrk gSA
14-5-1 ,;j cz”k (AIR BRUSH) Vwy ,fVªC;wV (attribute) tSls vkdkj dk /kqa/kykiu] vukoj.k dks fu;fU=r djus ds fy,] VscysV fMftVy ,;jcz”k ,MtLVscy fQaxj Oghy (digital airbrush adjustable finger wheel) ds ç;ksx dk fodYi iznku djrh gSA 3
14-5-2 isu fVYV (PEN TILT) VscysV ml dks.k dks vuqHko dj ldrk gS] ftlesa isu dks idM+k x;k gSAfVYV dh ek=k vkSj fn”kk nksuksa dks ekik tk ldrk gS vkSj lkW¶Vos;j ds lkFk lapkfjr fd;k tk ldrk gSA ftlls VwYl ftruk lEHko gks] Ákd`frd rjhds ls O;ogkj dj ldsaA
fp= 14-2
Lo;a tk¡p iz”u 1234-
LVkbyl fc;fjax fodYi dk mn~ns”; D;k gS\ fMftVkbt+j ds lkFk fdl Ádkj dh fØ;k,a vf/kd mRiknd gksrh gSa\ dksjy MªkW ds fy, fMtkbu fd;s x;s fofHkUu Ádkj ds cz”k ds uke crkb,A ncko laosnu”khyrk ls vki D;k le>rs gSa\
14-6 LVªksd dk Á;ksx djrs gq;s js[kk ,oa vkdkj dh MªkWbabx a 1414-6-1 ncko laosnu” u”khy ykbu ykbu cukuk • doZ ¶ykbZvkmV (curve fly out) dks [kksfy, vkSj vkfVZfLVd ehfM;k Vwy (artistic media tool) dks fDyd dfj,A • ÁksiVhZ ckj (property bar) ij çS”kj cVu (pressure button) dks fDyd dfj,A • ;g vkidks ncko laosnu”khy isu (pressure-sensitive pen) dh lgk;rk ls LVªksd dh pkSM+kbZ dks fu;fU=r djds odz cukus esa enn djrk gSA • ;fn vki js[kk ds fdukjksa dks fpduk cukuk pkgrs gS rks ÁksiVhZ ckj ij Ýh gSaM LewfFkax ckWDl (smoothing box) esa eku (value) Mkfy,A • MªSx (drag) dfj,] tc rd vkidks vkids vkdkj dh js[kk u fey tk;sA • ;fn vki js[kk dh pkSM+kbZ cnyuk pkgrs gSa]rks çksiVhZ ckj ij vkfVZfLVd ehfM;k Vwy ds foM~Fk ckWDl (width box) esa oSY;w Vkbi dfj,A
14-6-2 Ckz”k LVªksd dk Á;ksx tc vki igys ls fopkj fd, gq, dqN cz”k LVªksd MªkW djrs gSa rks vki blds dqN ,VªhC;wV dk Hkh o.kZu dj ldrs gSaA mnkgj.k ds fy, vki ,d cz”k LVªksd dh pkSM+kbZ cny ldrs gSa vkSj bldks vf/kd fpduk Hkh cuk ldrs gSaA vki vkWCtsDV ;k oSDVj vkWCtsDV (vector object) ds lewg dk Á;ksx djds dLVe cz”k LVªksd (custom brushn stroke) Hkh cuk ldrs gSaA tc vki dLVe cz”k LVªksd cukrs gSa vki bls çhlsV dh rjg lafpr djrs gSaA oSDVj vkWCtsDV MªkWbax (vector object drawing) ds vUrxZr ,d fo”ks"k Ádkj dk vkWCtsDV gS] tks ,d&,d fcUnq ;k fiDly ds iSVuZ dh txg js[kkvksa ds lewg ds :Ik esa cuk;k tkrk gSA 4
oSDVj vkWCtsDV vadxf.krh; o.kZu ls mRiUu gksrs gSa] tks fLFkfr] yEckbZ vkSj fn”kk fu/kkZfjr djrs gSa ftlesa ykbusa cuk;h tk jgh gSaA
14-6-3 çhlsV cz”k LVªksd (PRESET BRUSH STROKE) dk Á;ksx djuk doZ ¶ykbZvkmV (curve flyout) dks [kksfy, vkSj vkfVZfLVd ehfM;k Vwy (artistic media tool) dks fDyd dfj,A çksiVhZ ckj ij cz”k cVu (brush button) dks fDyd dfj,A cz”k LVªksd fyLV ckWDl (brush strokes list box) ls ,d cz”k LVªksd pqfu,A ;fn vki cz”k LVªksd ds fdukjs fpdus djuk pkgrs gSa rks çksiVhZ ckj ds Ýh gS.M LewFkfuax ckWDl (free hand smoothening box) ij uEcj vafdr dfj,A rc rd MªSx dfj, tc rd LVªksd vkids eupkgs vkdkj dk u cu tk;sA ;fn vki LVªksd dh pkSM+kbZ lsV djuk pkgrs gSa rks ÁksiVhZ ckj ds vkfVZfLVd ehfM;k Vwy foM~Fk ckWDl (artistic media tool width box) ij uEcj vafdr dfj,W
14-6-4 dLVe cz”k LVªksd dk fuekZ.k djuk% • • • • • • •
fdlh vkWCtsDV ;k vkWCtsDV ds lewg dk p;u dhft,A doZ ¶ykbvkmV dks [kksfy, vkSj vkVhZfLVd ehfM;k Vwy dks fDyd dfj,A ÁksiVhZ ckj ij cz”k cVu (Brush button) fDyd dfj,A vkWCtsDV ;k vkWCtsDV ds lewg ij fDyd dfj,A ÁksiVhZ ckj ij lso vkVhZfLVd ehfM;k LVªksd cVu dks fDyd dfj,A cz”k LVªksd ds fy, Qkby dk uke Vkbi dhft,A lso (save) ij fDyd dfj,A
vki bQSDV vkVhZfLVd ehfM;k (effect artistic media) ij fDyd djds] dLVe cz”k LVªksd (custom brush stroke) dk fuekZ.k dj ldrs gSa] vkSj vkVhZfLVd ehfM;k MkWdj foaMks@iSysV (artistic media docker window/pallete) ij lsafVax cny ldrs gSaA
1414-6-5 dksjy MªkW esa nwljsjs Vwy dk Á;ksx djds js[kk cukuk dksjy MªkW lkekU;r% lcls vf/kd Á;ksx gksus okyk fMt+kbfuax lkW¶Vos;j gS] tc VsDlVkby fMtkbfuax dh ckr vkrh gSA bldk Á;ksx djrs gq,] lHkh Ádkj dh js[kk,a] lh/kh ;k ?kqekonkj js[kk ls ysdj dSyhxzkfQd js[kk rd cuk;h tk ldrh gSA dqN js[kkvksa esa uksM vkSj fu;U=d fcUnq gksrs gSaA ftuls vki MªkW djrs le; js[kk dks eupkgk vkdkj ns ldrs gSaA fu;U=d fcanq ls ;gk¡ rkRi;Z gS fd uksM ls ge ftl fcUnq dks odz ds lkFk c<+k;saxs oks 'ksi Vwy (shape tool) ls ,fMV (edit) fd;k tk;sxkA vki js[kk MªkW djrs le; dSyhxzkfQd isu dk ÁHkko ns ldrs gSaA js[kk cukrs le; vki ncko laosnu”khy js[kk;sa ftudh eksVkbZ fHkUu gksrh gS] cuk ldrs gSaA bl çHkko dks mRiUu djus ds fy, vki ekml ;k ncko laosnu”khy isu vkSj xzkfQd VscysV dk Á;ksx dj ldrs gSaA nksuksa fof/k;ksa esa js[kk;sa xksy fdukjksa vkSj fHkUu & fHkUUk eksVkbZ ds ifj.kkeLo:Ik curh gSA lkW¶Vos;j iwoZ fu/kkZfjr js[kk;sa Ánku djrk gS tks vkidks fofHkUu Ádkj dh 'ksi esa eksVs LVªksd cukus nsrk gSA dSyhxzkfQd ;k çhlSV ykbu dks cukus ds ckn vki fQy (fill) dk ç;ksx jax Hkjus ds fy, dj ldrs gSaAdksjy MªkW esa fQy (fill) fofHkUu Ádkj ls jax Hkjus dk midj.k gS tSls ;wuhQkWeZ (uniform)] QkmUVsu (fountain) ;k iSVuZ fQy (pattern fill)] {ks= ;k best esa Á;ksx fd;s tkrs gSaA 5
14-6-6 lh/kh js[kk MªkW djuk 1.
i®yhykbu Vwy (Polyline tool) }kjk lh/kh js[kk MªkW djuk % • doZ ¶ykbZvkmV dks [kksfy, vkSj iksyhykbu Vwy dks fDyd dfj,A • tgk¡ vki js[kk dks [kafMr djuk pkgrs gSa vkSj ogk¡ ij fDyd dfj, tgk¡ vki [kaMu dks lekIr djuk pkgrs gSaA • js[kk dks lekIr djus ds fy, nks ckj fDyd dfj,A
2.
csth;j Vwy (Bezier Tool) dk Á;ksx djds lh/kh lh/kh js[kk MªkW djuk % • doZ ¶yM vkmV (curve flyout) dks [kksfy, vkSj csth;j Vwy dks fDyd dfj,A • tgk¡ vki js[kk dks ÁkjEHk djuk pkgrs gSa ogk¡ ij fDyd dfj,A • tgk¡ vki js[kk dks lekIr djuk pkgrs gSa ogk¡ ij nks ckj fDyd dfj,A ;fn vki cgq [kaMh; js[kk cukuk pkgrs gSA rks tgk¡ vki js[kk esa u;k [kaM cukuk pkgrs gSa ogk¡ ij fDyd vkSj js[kk dks lekIr djus ds fy, nks ckj fDyd dfj,WA
3.
isu Vwy (Pen tool) dk ç;ksx djrs gq, lh/kh js[kk dk fuekZ.k djuk% • doZ ¶ykbvkmV dks [kksfy, vkSj isu dks fDyd dfj,A • fDyd dfj, tgk¡ vki js[kk dks vkjEHk djuk pkgrs gSa ogk¡ ij fDyd dfj, vkSj çR;sd u;h js[kk dks lekIr djus ds fy, fDyd dfj,] js[kk dks lekIr djus ds fy, nks ckj fDyd dfj,A • igys ls cuh gqbZ js[kk esa [k.M Mkyus ds fy, Ýh gSaM Vwy dk ç;ksx djrs gq, p;u dh gqbZ js[kk dk vkf[kjh uksM fDyd dfj, vkSj tgk¡ vki [k.M lekIr djuk pkgrs gSa ogk¡ fDyd dfj,A
4.
cgq [kf.Mr js[kkvksa ls can vkd`fr cukuk • Ýh gSaM Vwy dk Á;ksx djrs gq, lh/kh js[kk ds igys rFkk vkf[kjh uksM ij fDyd dfj,A • Ýh gS.M Vwy dk Á;ksx djrs gq, lh/kh js[kk ;k vkM+h js[kk MªSx djrs gq, daVªksy dh (control key) dks nck dj cukb;sA VwYl fodYi dk Á;ksx djds vki dSVkfxjh (category) dh odZLisl fyLV (workspace list in category) esa ,fMV (edit) ij fDyd djds vkSj dULVªsu ,axy ckWDl (contsrain angle box) esa oSY;w dks cnydj bl js[kk dk dks.k Hkh cny ldrs gSaA
5.
iksyhykbu Vwy (Polyline tool) dk Á;ksx djds ?kqekonkj js[kk cukukA • ¶ykbvkmV dks [kksfy, vkSj iksyhykbu Vwy ij fDyd dfj,A • fDyd dfj, tgk¡ ls vki doZ (curve) 'kq: djuk pkgrs gSa ogk¡ MªkWbax ist ij MªSx dfj,A doZ dks lekIr djus ds fy, nks ckj fDyd dfj,A • bl izdkj ÁhO;w eksM (preview mode) esa ykbu vkSj doZ dk ,d [k.M (segement) ,d gh ckj esa cuk ldrs gSaA
3-
csth;j +h;j Vwy dk Á;ksx djds ?kqekonkj js[kk cukukA • doZ ¶ykbZvkmV [kksfy, vkSj csth;j Vwy dks fDyd dfj,A • fDyd dfj, tgk¡ igyh uksM Mkyuk pkgrs gSa vkSj fu;a=d fcanq dks ml fn”kk esa MSªx dfj,] tgk¡ doZ dks >qdkuk pkgrs gSaA 6
• ekml cVu dks NksfM+,] dlZj dks ogk¡ ys tkb;s tgk¡ vki vxyh uksM Mkyuk pkgrs gSa vkSj fu;a=d fcanq dks eupkgk doZ cukus ds fy, MªSx dfj,A • doZ dks lekIr djus ds fy, nks ckj fDyd dfj,A • ;g Vwy vkidks uksM Mkydj doZ Mªk djus vkSj uksM ds chp es [k.Mksa dks vkdkj nsus esa l{ke cukrk gSA 4• • • • • •
•
8.
• • • • 9.
• • • • •
Iksu Vwy (pen tool) ls ?kqekonkj js[kk cukuk doZ ¶ykbvkmV [kksfy, vkSj isu Vwy dks fDyd dfj,A tgk¡ vki igyh uksM Mkyuk pkgrs gSa og¡k ij fDyd dfj, vkSj fu;a=d fcanq dks ml fn”kk esa MªSx dfj, tgk¡ doZ dks >qdkuk pkgrs gSaA ekml cVu dks NksfM+,] dlZj dks ogka ys tkb;s tgk¡¡ vki vxyh uksM Mkyuk pkgrs gSa vkSj fu;a=d fcanq dks eupkgk doZ cukus ds fy, MªSx dfj,A doZ dks lekIr djus ds fy, nks ckj fDyd dfj,A ;g Vwy vkidks ,d ckj esa doZ dk ,d [kaM cukus esa lgk;rk iznku djuk gSA vki ?kqekonkj Ýh gSaM js[kk ds ,d Hkkx dks f”k¶V dh (shift key) dks nck;s j[kdj vkSj js[kk ds Åij okil MªSx djrs gq, feVk ldrs gSa vkSj mlds ckn ekml cVu dks NksM+ nhft,A doZ vkWCtSDV (curve object) dks pqudj vkSj vkWVks Dykst doZ cVu (auto close curve button) dks ÁksiVhZ ckj ij fDyd djds [kqyk gqvk doZ vkWCtsDV (curved object) can dj ldrs gSaA vkWVks Dykst [kqys gq, jkLrs dks can dj nsrk gSA doZ ¶ykbvkmV (Curve flyout button) cVu ds Á;ksx }kjk doZ MªkW djuk& fuf”pr pkSM+kbZ vkSj yEckbZ nsrs gq, doZ Mªk djus ds fy, ¶ykbZ vkmV [kksfy, vkSj 3 fcanq doZ Vwy (3 points curve tool) dks fDyd dfj,A ;g Vwy vkidks fuf”pr pkSM+kbZ vkSj yEckbZ nsrs gq, doZ MªkW djus esa l{ke cukrk gSA fDyd dfj, tgk¡ ls vki doZ dks 'kq: djuk pkgrs gSa ogk¡ ij fDyd dfj, vkSj MªSx dfj, tgk¡ vki doZ lekIr djuk pkgrs gSaA ekml dk cVu NksfM+, vkSj doZ esa ogk¡ fDyd dfj, tgk¡ vkidks yxrk gS fd mldk e/; fcanq gksuk pkfg,A dSyhxzkfQd (Calligraphic) js[kk MªkW djuk djuk & doZ ¶ykbvkmV [kksfy, vkSj vkVhZfLVd ehfM;k Vwy dks fDyd dfj,A ÁksiVhZ ckj ij dSyhxzkfQd cVu fDyd dfj,A ÁksiVhZ ckj ij dSyhxzkfQd ,axy ckWDl (calligraphic angle box) esa oSY;w Vkbi dfj,A rc rd MªSx dfj, tc rd js[kk vkids eupkgs vkdkj dh u gks tk;sA ;fn vki js[kk ds fdukjs fpdus cukuk pkgrs gSa rks çksiVhZ ckj ij Ýh gSaM LewfFkax ckWDl (free hand smoothing box) esa oSY;w Vkbi dfj,A
vkius tks pkSM+kbZ fu/kkZfjr dh gS] oks vf/kdre js[kk dh pkSM+kbZ gSA dSyhxzkfQd ls lEcaf/kr js[kk dk tks d®.k vkius MªkW fd;k gS] js[kk dh okLrfod pkSM+kbZ fu/kkZfjr djrk gSA bQSDV vkVhZfLVd ehfM;k (effect artistic media) ij fDyd djds Hkh vki dSyhxzkfQd js[kk cuk ldrs gSa vkSj dksjy MªkW vkVhZfLVd ehfM;k MªkW dj foaMks iSysV ij lsfVax cny ldrs gSaA 7
iwoZ fu/kkZfjr js[kk Mª MªkW djuk • doZ ¶ykbvkmV dks [kksfy, vkSj vkVhZfLVd ehfM;k Vwy dks fDyd dfj,A • çksiVhZ ckj ij çhlsV cVu (preset button) dks fDyd dfj,A • çhlsV LVªksd fyLV ckWDl (preset stroke list box) ls çhlsV ykbu 'ksi (preset line shape) dk p;u dfj,A • rc rd MªSx dfj, tc rd js[kk vkids eupkgs vkdkj dh u cu tk;sA ;fn vki js[kk ds fdukjs fpdus cukuk pkgrs gsa] ÁksiVhZ ckj ij Ýh gSaM LewfFkax ckDl esa fDyd dfj,A ;fn vki js[kk dh pkSM+kbZ fu/kkZfjr djuk pkgrs gSa] ÁksiVhZ ckj ij vkVhZfLVd ehfM;k Vwy ds foM~Fk ckWDl esa oSY;w Vkbi dfj,A
10.
14-7 nÙk dk;Z dk; 14-7-1 d{kk dk;Z 1- iksyhykbu Vwy }kjk lh/kh js[kk MªkW djsaA 2- isu Vwy }kjk lh/kh js[kk Mªk djsaA 3- iksyhykbu Vwy }kjk ?kqekonkj js[kk MªkW djsaA 4- csth;j Vwy }kjk ?kqekonkj js[kk MªkW djsaA 5- isu Vwy }kjk ?kqekonkj js[kk MªkW djsaA 6- doZ ¶ykbZvkmV cVu }kjk doZ MªkW djsaA
14-7-2 x`g dk;Z dkfVZªt 'khV (cartridge sheet) ij MªkWbax cuk, rkfd vki fMftVkbt+j dh enn ls dEI;wVj ij MªkW dj ik,a] ftlls vki bl ikB esa i<+s gq, lHkh VwYl dk Á;ksx dj ldsaA
14-8 lkjka”k bl ikB esa crk;k x;k% 1- fMftVkbt+j ds lkFk isu ds Á;ksx dh fofHkUu fo”ks"krk;saA 2- MWªkbax esa isu fMftVkbt+j dk Á;ksx ,oa LVªksd dh fofHkUu Nki dk fuekZ.k djukA 3- dksjy MªkW lkW¶Vos;j ds fofHkUu Vwy] tks u;s fMtkbu cukus esa vkidh lgk;rk djrs gSaA bl ikB dks i<+us ds ckn vki nLrkost (documents) cukus] vius QksYMj (folder) esa mUgsa lafpr (save) djus] ;g tkuus fd nLrkost dks lso
8
djrs le; fdl Ádkj ds QkjesV (format) Á;ksx fd;s tkrs gSa] esa l{ke gks tk;saxsA
14-9 Lo;a&tk¡p Á” Á”uksa ds lEHkkfor mÙkj 1- LVkbyl cs;fjax fodYi dk p;u djds vki v.Mkdkj fuc 'ksi dk d¨.k LVkbyl dks VscysV dh lrg ds lEca/k esa ?kqekdj fu;af=r dj ldrs gSaA 2- fuekZ.kdkjh fØ;k,sa tSls Ldsfpax] dkVwZfuax] ,;j czf”kax] isfVax] bjsftax ;k flQZ bUVjsfDVo ykbu bQSDV isu vkSj fMftVkbt+j ds Á;ksx ls vksj vf/kd mRiknd gksrh gSaA 3- cz”k ds Ádkj • cfyZi cz”k cM+s VsDlpMZ fuc vkSj NksVs LdSVj fuc nksuksa ij vk/kkfjr gSa • dSuol cz”k cfyZi cz”k ds leku gSa ij budk VsDlpj Qkbu gksrk gS] isij VsDlpj gksrs gSa dqN ØEiYM (crumpled) isij ds leku gksrs gSa vU; gSaM esM isij ds leku] ij fofHkUu jaxksa esa gksrs gSaA lk/kkj.k jQ [kqjnjh lrg (rough surface) dks feykdj dqN vPNs xgjs ÁHkko mRiUu fd;s tk ldrs gSa • fLVfpax cz”k] flykbZ ds Vkadksa ls feyrs tqyrs cz”kA • oho cz”k] ;s fdlh fo”ks"k diM+s ls feyrs tqyrs ugha gksrsA • owy cz”k] ;s mHkjk gqvk fofHkUu jaxksa okyh lrg dk ÁHkko mRiUu djrk gSA 4- ncko laosnu”khyrk MªkWbax@isafVax lks¶Vos;j Vwy dks fu;af=r djus dh vuqefr nsrh gSA VscysV ij isu ftl ncko ls Á;ksx fd;k x;k gS mls cnydj cz”k dk vkdkj] best dh vikjnf”kZrk vkfn cnyh tk ldrh gSA mnkgj.k ds fy, laosnu”khy Vwy dks ;fn vki tksj ls nckrs gSa rks vikjn”kZd best] eksVk isaV cz”k vkSj xgjk LVªksd izkIr gksrk gS blh Ádkj ;fn vki /khjs ls nckrs gSa rks vkidks ikjn”kZd lkQ+] ,d iryk cz”k vkSj jax dk ,d gYdk LVªksd feyrk gSA
14-10 vH;klkFkZ Á” Á”u 1- fMftVkbt+j isu dh fofHkUu fo”ks"krkvksa dh O;k[;k dfj,A 2- cz”k LVªksd D;k gS\ 9
3- isu ls MªkW djrs gq, isu dh ncko laosnu”khyrk dSls ns[kh tk ldrh gS\ 4- dksjy MªkW esa js[kk vkSj vkdkj cukus ds fy, fofHkUu Vwy dkSu ls gSa\
14-11 lanHkZ ,oa v/;;u ;ksX; iqLrdsa% 1.
Thakur, Atul Jan 21, 2005. Demos using Professional Software: CorelDraw
Exercise
2.
Besant, C.B. and Lui, C.W.K. 1988 Computer Aided Design and Manufacturing. East West Pvt Limited, New Delhi.
3.
Images and Features of Pen Tablets from Wacom® Intuos® 2
4.
Internet Web sites: i)
http://www.microsoft.com/office/editions/prodinfo/tabletpc. mspx.
ii)
http://www.corel.com.
iii) http://www.adobe.com iv) http://www.answers.com
14-12 'kCnkoyh 1. vko`fÙk
ckj&ckj ?kfVr gksus okyh Áfdz;k
2. ifj”kq)rk
=qfVghurk
3. vukoj.k
fn”kk
10