hj® : 58 `p¡j dpk
k„. 2065
a¡b°yApfu-2009
A„L$ :2
dp¡f¡ d„qv$f ApS> b^pC.....
(fpN : Nfbu)
dp¡f¡ d„qv$f ApS> b^pC, NpAp¡ d„Ng dpC f¡; bpS>¡ bpÅ blzs cpsL¡$, Y$p¡g _p¡bs ifZpC f¡. .. dp¡f¡ 01 dp¡su_ Qp¡L$ `yfphp¡ Nphp¡, kb kylpN_u ApC f¡; L$fp¡ d_p¡f\ d_L$p¡ `|fp¡, r_fMp¡ íepd kyMv$pC f¡. .. dp¡f¡ 02 îu O_ied d_p¡lf ky„v$f, ip¡cp L$lu _h ÅC f¡; L$p¡qV$ frs`rs hp{„ fp¡d `f, D`dp bY$sf _pC f¡. .. dp¡f¡ 03 Arhgp¡L$u A„sf d¢ fpMp¡, ky„v$f hf kyffpC f¡; â¡dp_„v$ cep¡ L©$spf\, âNV$ lqfNyZ NpC f¡. .. dp¡f¡ 04
2
kv$¹rhÛp
L$pìe fkdp^yfu - kp^y gÿdu_pfpeZv$pkÆ
kpf âõsys `yr_s `v$dp„ kv¹$Nyfy â¡dp_„v$ õhpduA¡ kh£ðf_p ip_v$pf õhpNs dpV¡$ `p¡sp_p A„sfdp„ Dcfpsp A_¡fp Ap_„v$ D‰pk A_¡ l¥ep_p \_N_pV$ kp\¡_y„ cphyL$ hZ®_ L$e¯y R>¡. kdS|su âpZàepfp âNV$ `y{jp¡Ñd _pfpeZ `p¡sp_¡ Ðep„ `^pf¡ A¡hp ^Þe Ahkf¡ Cô$v¡$h_p cphcu_p õhpNs dpV¡$ c¼sS>_ h^pC_p„ õhpNs Nusp¡ NhX$ph¡, Óp„bpmy Y$p¡g hNX$ph¡, _p¡bs L¡$ _Npfp„ NNX$ph¡ s¡d k|fugu ifZpey„_p suZp k|fp¡ f¡gphu Apk`pk_p hpsphfZ_¡ cphkcf L$fu v$uA¡. `p¡sp_p kv$__¡ sp¡fZ b„^phu_¡ cpf¡ kyip¡rcs L$f¡, i¡fu, Qp¡Np_ A_¡ Qp¡L$ kpak|a L$fu W¡$fW¡$f awgX$p„ `p\f¡, dp¡su A_¡ L„$Ly$\u kpr\ep `|f¡. Af¡ âcy_p NyZNp_ Nphp NhX$phhp dpV¡$ Npd_u klz kylpNZ-k^hp kßpfuAp¡_¡e klj® bp¡gphu gph¡ A_¡ hpsphfZ_¡ b°ûcu_y„ s¡dS> k„L$us®_\u N|„S>sy„ L$fu fpM¡. âcy `p¡sp_¡ Ðep„ `^pf¡ Ðepf¡ Dódpce¯y õhpNs L$fu_¡ kÞdM y Ecp flu _Z ¡ pc „ fu_¡ v$i_® L$fu d__p kOmp d_pf¡\ `f|p L$f.¡ Ap `yr_s `ph_ `v$_u â\d ApW$ `„[¼sAp¡dp„ â¡dp_„vâcy_u âsunp_p¡ sgkpV$ s¡dS> Dódpcep® õhpNs dpV¡$_u A„sf_u Apsyfsp _¡ sX$pdpf s¥epfuAp¡_y„ ky„v$f r_{`Z R>¡. `R>u_u ApW$ `„qL$sAp¡dp„ âcy_u âprá_p¡ `fdp_„v$, rdg__u d^yf`, iyc k„cpfÏ„ A_¡ kyMv$ õd©rs_p kpsÐe dpV¡$_u cphrhcp¡fsp_y„ A_y`d Apg¡M_ R>¡ S>¡ cph`|Z® R>¡. dlpâcy_y„ A¡hy„ íepd ky„v$f d_p¡lf fdZue ê$` A_¡ ip¡cpkpNf îulqf_u A¡hu A_y`d ip¡cp R>¡ L¡$ A¡_¡ iåv$p¡dp„ hZ®hu iL$hp L$p¡C L$rh kd\® _\u. A¡ klÅ_„v$ îulqf_u ê$` dp^yfu A_¡ fdZuesp_p A¡L$ fp¡d_u syg_pdp„e L$p¡qV$ L$p¡qV$ L$pdv¡$h gÄÅ `pdu Åe R>¡. A¡ A_y`d A_¡ AÅ¡X$ ArMg¡ðf S>¡hp¡e L$p¡C buÅ¡ Ap rhðdp„ _\u sp¡ `R>u A¡_p\u Ar^L$ sp¡ buÅ¡ L$p¡C
a¡b°yApfu
lp¡hp_u k„cph_p S> L$ep„ fl¡ ! dpV¡$ A¡ AqÜsue R>¡. âL$V$ âcy õhprd_pfpeZ cNhp__p Aphp frmepdZp dlp d_p¡lf ê$`_¡ _MriM r_fMu A_¡fp cph\u Ahgp¡L$u A„sfdp„ Dspfu kss A¡_y„ kqQ_, d__ L$fu fpMhy„ A¡S> â¡du c¼s_y„ hZg¿ey„ gnZ b_u fl¡ R>¡. â¡dd|rs® â¡dp_„v$ õhpdu_¡ d|rs®_p tQs__y„ Av¹$c|s A„N lsy„. âNV$ _flqf dþep `R>u sp¡ Ap k„s¡ A¡_¡ Ap¡mMu A„sfdp„ A¡d_u d_p¡lf d|rs®_¡ L„$X$pfu gu^u. A¡d_p kss kp„r_Ýedp„ flu A¡dZ¡ A¡ _flqf_p Agp¥qL$L$ cph¡ NyZ Npep„. d_p¡lf fdZue d|rs®_y„ _MriM r_{`Z L$fu Æh__u L©$sp\®sp _¡ A„sfdp„ A¡_u ^Þesp `Z A_ychu. Aphp¡ L©$sp\®sp_p¡ ApÐdk„sp¡j âcy âNV$ `Z¡ `©Õhu `f rhQfsp lp¡e Ðepf¡ OZp cpÁeipmu ApÐdpAp¡_¡ klS>¡S> dmu S>sp¡ lp¡e R>¡ A_¡ Ðepf¡ A¡_p A„Ndp„ Ars lj® Dcfpsp¡ lp¡e R>¡. Al] d_d„qv$fdp„ îulqf_¡ `^fphhp dpV¡$ d_, byqÙ, rQÑ _¡ Al„L$pfê$`u Qp¡L$_¡ rhiyÙ b_phhp¡ _¡ c[¼s\u iZNpfhp¡ s¡dS> v$i¡e Cr_ÖAp¡_p Aplpf_¡ `qfiyÙ b_phu âcy kp\¡ k„b„^ Å¡X$u kylpNZ b_phhp_y„ ê$`L$ `Z OÏ„ b^y„ L$lu Åe R>¡ sp¡S> d__p¡ d_p¡f\ S>ê$f `|Z® \pe. kv¹.$ r_óLy$mp_„v$ õhpdu_u S>¡d kv¹$. â¡dp_„v$ õhpduA¡ `Z Côv¡$h îulqf_u d|rs®_y„ Ahgp¡L$_ k|ÿd A_¡ cqL$scph`|Z® L$ey¯ lsy„. Ap Ahgp¡L$_p¡ A¡dZ¡ `p¡sp_p `v$p¡dp„ cph`|Z® fus¡ hZ®ìep R>¡. îulqf_p _frhN°l_u khp Qp¡kW$ sky JQpC, A¡dp„ fl¡g bph_ rQŒp¡ s¡dS> Qp¡kW$ rsg A¡ `Z r_qòs õ\p_ kqls hZ®ìep R>¡. "Ap¡fp Aphp¡ íepd õ_¡lu', "h„vy$ klÅ_„v$ fk ê$`', "L$uÆe¡ Ýep_ îu ^d®_p Ly„$hf_y„', "ip¡cp iu L$lz„ f¡ ê$X$u hZ®_ L$fsp Åe rQÑ b|X$u' Ap ApW$ `v$_p Qpf L$us®_p¡_y„ Np_ Ýep__u {rQ hpmp cL$sS>__¡ Ýep__p Aæepkdp„ M|b D`ep¡Nu \pe A¡d R>¡. OZp cL$sp¡ cph\u Ap `v$p¡ âps:L$pm¡ bp¡gsp lp¡e R>¡.
kv$¹rhÛp
2009
AhNyZ-Acph-Öp¡l - kv¹$Ny{ îu v¡$hL©$óZv$pkÆ õhpdu
îuÆ dlpfpS>¡ hQ_pd©sdp„ cNhp__p c¼s_p¡ Acph, AhNyZ, Öp¡l L$fhp_u 279 hMs _p `pX$u R>¡. R>sp„ Ap âh©rÑ\u kÐk„N_y„ hpsphfZ X$pdpX$p¡mhpmy„ \ey„ R>¡. S>¡d ifufdp„ A¡L$ X$pepbuV$uT Aph¡ A¡V$g¡ L¡$V$gpe fp¡N_¡ A„v$f b¡W$p¡ b¡W$p¡ Apd„ÓZ Apàep L$f¡ s¡d kÐk„Ndp„ Apìep `R>u S>¡_¡ Ap fp¡N gpNy `X$ep¡ s¡_y„ hl¡gy„ dp¡Xy$„ `s_ S> R>¡. AhNyZ_p¡ Ap v$p¡j sdpd A^d® kN®_¡ bp¡gph¡ R>¡ A_¡ X„$L$p_u Qp¡V¡$ L$l¡ R>¡ L¡$ Al] fl¡hp S>¡hy„ R>¡. kÐk„Ndp„ NyZ N°lZ L$fhp_p¡ õhcph lp¡e s¡_p¡ S> kÐk„Ndp„ `pep¡ v$©Y$ \pe R>¡. (gp¡-6) AhNyZ _rl g¡ s¡_p¡ kÐk„N `|_d_p Q„Ödp_u `¡W¡$ h©qÙ `pd¡ R>¡. îuÆ dlpfpS>_¡ N. â-1 hQ_pd©sdp„ lfÆ W$½$f¡ âñ `|R>ep¡ S>¡ ""L¡$V$gpL$ sp¡ OZp qv$hk \ep kÐk„N L$f¡ R>¡ sp¡ `Z s¡_¡ S>¡hu `p¡sp_p v¡$l A_¡ v¡$l_p k„b„^u_¡ rhj¡ NpY$ âuqs R>¡ s¡hu kÐk„Ndp„ NpY$ âuqs \su _\u s¡_y„ iy„ L$pfZ R>¡.'' s¡_p¡ DÑf Ap`sp„ îuÆ dlpfpS> bp¡ëep S>¡ ""A¡_¡ cNhp__y„ dplpÐçe `qf`|Z® ÅÎepdp„ Apìey„ _\u A_¡ S>¡ kp^y_¡ k„N¡ L$fu_¡ cNhp__y„ dplpÐçe `qf`|Z® ÅÎepdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ s¡ kp^y Äepf¡ `p¡sp_p õhcph D`f hps L$f¡ R>¡, Ðepf¡ s¡ õhcph_¡ d|L$u iL$sp¡ _\u A_¡ s¡ hps_p L$f_pfp S>¡ kp^y s¡_p¡ AhNyZ g¡ R>¡, s¡ `p`¡ L$fu_¡ kÐk„Ndp„ NpY$ âurs \su _\u.'' Acph_¡ fhpX¡$ QX$u S>hpe sp¡ kp^_pdp„ `pfphpf _yL$kp_u Aph¡ R>¡. L$p¡C_u L$p„C c|g lp¡e ANf \p¡Xy„$ bÞey„ lp¡e s¡_u aS>¡su L$fph¡, rhõspf\u buÅ_¡ k„cmphhy„, s¡_u QQp® L$fhu, buS>¡ ÓuS>¡ hpsp¡ L$fhu, Okpsy„ bp¡ghy„, s¡_y„ Arls \pe s¡hp¡ d_, L$d®, hQ_¡ L$fu_¡ âeÐ_ L$fhp¡. s¡ `R>u Ap„V$u `X¡$ _¡ TuÏ„ TuÏ„ bp¡ëep L$f¡ s¡ Acph L$l¡hpe. AhNyZ Apìep¡ A¡V$g¡ dp\y„ L$`pÏ„ ÅZhy„. s¡_u byqÙ v|$rjs \C Åe. s¡
3
L$epf¡e L$ëepZ_¡ dpfN¡ Qpg¡ _rl. s¡_p Æh_p¡ S> _pi \C Åe R>¡. cNhp__p c¼s_p¡ S>¡_¡ S>¡_¡ Acph Apìep¡ s¡ Arsie dp¡V$p lsp sp¡ `Z `p¡sp_u `v$hu \L$u `X$u Nep R>¡. S>¡_y„ c|„Xy$„ \ey„ R>¡ s¡ cNhp__p c¼s_p Öp¡l\u \ey„ R>¡. cNhp__p c¼s_p¡ Öp¡l A¡ cNhp__¡ Ly$fpÆ L$ep®_p¡ dp¡V$p¡ D`pe R>¡. cNhp__¡ cNhp__p k„s_p¡ Acph gu^p¡ s¡ cNhp__p ^pd_¡ sp¡ _ S> `pd¡. (N.d.46) ks¹`y{j_p Öp¡l\u hZp®îd_p¡ ^d® `pþep_y„ `yÎe bmu Åe R>¡ A_¡ `„Q dlp`p` L$fhp L$fsp„ h^y `p` gpN¡ R>¡. (h.14) cNhp__p c¼s_p¡ S>¡_¡ AhNyZ Apìep¡ lp¡e s¡ kÐk„Nu L$l¡hpsp¡ lp¡e R>sp„e lX$L$pep ðp_ S>¡hp¡ ÅZhp¡. s¡_¡ k„N¡ buÅ `Z rhdyM \pe R>¡. s¡_u Apkyfu drs L$epf¡e dV¡$ S> _rl. s¡_p\u s¡_p Æh_p¡ _pi \C Åe R>¡ A\p®s¹ s¡ L$p¡C qv$hk L$ëepZ_p¡ D`pe L$fu iL$sp¡ _\u. îuÆ dlpfpS>_p õhdyM_p hQ_p¡ R>¡ L¡$ c¼s_y„ Okpsy„ bp¡g_pf sp¡ Ad_¡ v$uW$p¡e Ndsp¡ _\u. A¡_p lp\_y„ Aß, S>m `Z cphsy„ _\u. `p¡sp_p v¡$l_p k„b„^u lp¡e _¡ AhNyZ g¡sp¡ lp¡e s¡_u kp\¡ `Z Ad_¡ Ly$l¡s \C Åe R>¡. lqfQqfÓpd©sdp„ dlpfpS>¡ L$üy„ R>¡. Adpfu k¡hp L$fsp¡ lp¡e A_¡ lqfc¼s_p¡ AhNyZ g¡sp¡ lp¡e `Z NyZ L$l¡sp¡ _ lp¡e s¡_u k¡hp Ad_¡ hÇ>_p âlpf S>¡hu gpN¡ R>¡. (`|f-5, sf„N-52) S>¡_p d|mdp„ Acph_u D^C gpN¡ s¡ c¼sê$`u d|m kd|my„ k|L$pC Åe R>¡. aph¡ s¡hp¡ NyZhp_ li¡ _¡ r_v$p£jdp„ v$p¡j L$ë`i¡ L¡$ s¡_p¡ Öp¡l L$fi¡ s¡ S>d`yfudp„ Nep rh_p fl¡i¡ S> _rl. dp¡V$p_p AhNyZ_y„ A¡hy„ `p` R>¡ L¡$ Æh S> _pi `pdu Åe R>¡. cg¡_¡ k|fS> S>¡hp¡ lp¡e s¡ `Z Å¡ c¼s_p¡ AhNyZ g¡i¡ sp¡ L$uX$u S>¡hp¡ \C S>i¡. cNhv$ue_p¡ AhNyZ g¡hp dp„X$ep¡ Ðepf¡ ÅZhy„ S>¡ lh¡ s¡_p kÐk„Ndp„\u Åhp_p `NfZ iê$ \C Nep. L$p¡C_p v$p¡j L$l¡hp-kp„cmhp_¡ dpfN¡ Qpg¡ Ðepf¡ A„s:L$fZ Np¡b{„$ \C Åe R>¡. c¼s_p¡ Acph Aph¡ s¡ S> dfZ R>¡. AhNyZ g¡sp lp¡e s¡ Npv$u sqL$e¡ b¡W$p lp¡e _¡ dp¡V$p kv¹$Ny{ cg¡_¡ L$l¡hpsp lp¡e `Z s¡ Æh_\u df¡gp S> R>¡. L$p¡C k„s lqfc¼s_y„ hpLy$„ bp¡gsp iu¿ep sp¡ s¡_p¡
4
kv$¹rhÛp
kÐk„N Q|„\pC S>i¡. kÐk„Ndp„\u `X$ep_p¡ hpfp¡ R>¡. L$p¡C_p¡ AhNyZ gCA¡ s¡ Ap`Zpdp„ Aph¡. k„sc¼s_p¡ Acph g¡hp¡ A¡V$g¡ cps_y„ c\¡Ï„ `p¡s¡ k|„Ou_¡ kp„S> `X$e¡ kÑf S>Zp_¡ k|„OpX$hp_p¡ ^„^p¡ R>¡. s¡ L$fhp S>¡hp¡ sp¡ _\u S>. k„` A_¡ A¡L$sp s|V$ep_y„ L$pfZ Acph _¡ AhNyZ S> R>¡. L$l¡hs R>¡ L¡$ ""ApNm Åe hphsp¡ _¡ `pR>m Åe V$p¡fsp¡'' A¡L$ lÅf V$__y„ fp¡gf a¡fhu v$u^y„ L$l¡hpe. `R>u hph¡gy„ DN¡ L$ep„\u ? AhNyZ_u V¡$h sp¡ Aphu R>¡. ifuf D`f \e¡gy„ N|dXy„$ sfs _S>fdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ `Z dNS>dp„ \e¡gu Np„W(V$eydf)$ L¡$ ùv$edp„ \e¡gu sL$gua h^y ce„L$f R>¡. s¡d Apfsu, dpmp, L$\p, v„$X$hs, `|Å, A¡L$pv$iu, s` cS>_dp„ Mpdu lp¡e sp¡ syfs v¡$MpC Aph¡ A_¡ ky^pfhp âeÐ_ `Z L$fuA¡ `Z Acph AhNyZ_u bpbsdp„ Ap`Zu v$©rô$ `lp¢Qsu _\u. A¡L$pv$iu_¡ qv$hk¡ c|gdp„ A_pS>_p¡ v$pZp¡ MhpC Nep¡ s¡ MV$L¡$ R>¡ `Z Acph AhNyZ_u hps Ap`Z_¡ MV$L$su _\u. A¡dp„ sp¡ Ap`Z_¡ b^y„ bfpbf S> gpN¡ R>¡. sL®$bÙ v$gug L$fu_¡ Ap`Z¡ r_v$p£j kprbs \C_¡ S> fluA¡ R>uA¡ L$pfZ L¡$ AhNyZ_u ce„L$fsp_u Ap`Z_¡ âsurs \C S> _\u. b¢L$dp„\u bpfp¡bpf L$p¡C Ap`Zp Mpspdp„\u `¥kp gC Åe, ^_ k„`rÑ g|„V$u Åe sp¡ vy$:M \pe R>¡ `Z Acph-AhNyZ Ap`Zp kv¹$NyZp¡_y„ A`lfZ L$fu Åe R>¡ s¡_y„ vy$:Mv$ `qfZpd Ap`Z_¡ kdÅsy„ _\u. Acph-AhNyZ ce„L$f T¡f `uhp_u âq¾$ep R>¡; T¡fu hpey_p¡ õâ¡ R>¡. NV$f_p `pZu_y„ `p_ A_¡ rhô$p_y„ ie_ _¡ cp¡S>_, L$ep„\u kyM Ap`¡ ? s¡d Acph\u L$p¡C_p¡ dp¡n ky^ep£ _\u _¡ ky^fhp_p¡ `Z _\u. A¡ sp¡ dp¡n dpfN¡ v$u^p„ L$dpX$ L$X$u S>X$u bpfZ¡. A¡ sp¡ gpMp¡ hp¡ëV$_p¡ L$fÞV$ R>¡. AX$L$hp\u L$ep„\u bQpe ? bmu_¡ cõd \C S>hpe. s¡_p kv¹$NyZp¡_u sp¡ fpM S> \C Åe. Acph A¡ cNhp_ _¡ k„s\u rhdyM \C S>hp_p¡ ^p¡fu dpN® R>¡. k„`_¡ sp¡X$hp_p A¡V$dbp¢b R>¡ A_¡ A¡ Ly$k„`_p¡ gphpfk a¡gphhp_p¡ Æh„s S>hpmpdyMu R>¡. Acph, AhNyZ, L$pmp Qídp R>¡. A¡dp„\u ka¡v$ f„N L$ep„\u v¡$Mpe ? A_¡L$ âL$pf_p v$p¡jp¡, vy$Ny®Zp¡ L¡$ õhcphp¡
a¡b°yApfu
dpV¡$_p¡ Ly$`p¡jL$ Ap¡qL$kS>_ R>¡. Äep„ ky^u Ap âpZhpey dmsp¡ fl¡i¡ Ðep„ ky^u vy$Ny®Zp¡ _pi _rl `pd¡. Acph sp¡ v$p¡jp¡ _¡ vy$Ny®Zp¡_y„ S_f¡V$f R>¡. `p¡spdp„ _rl lp¡e sp¡e DÐ`Þ_ L$fi¡ A_¡ li¡ sp¡ s¡dp„ h^pfp¡ L$fu Ap`i¡. Acph s¡ L$pL$v$©rô$ A_¡ c|„X$v$©rô$ R>¡. s¡_¡ kp{„ L$ep„\u v¡$Mpe ? Acph sp¡ kÐk„N_u cìe Cdpfs_¡ sp¡X$hp_u âq¾$ep R>¡. A¡dp„ kÐk„N _rl V$L¡$, rR>ßrcß \C S>i¡. Acph A¡ QuL$Zu, kfL$Zu _¡ g`kZu c|rdL$p R>¡ A¡dp„ L$epf¡ kfL$u S>hpe s¡_p¡ ¿epg S> fl¡sp¡ _\u. `X$ep `R>u A¡hp sp¡ Qp¡V$u S>CA¡ R>uA¡ L¡$ A¡dp„\u L¡$d¡e blpf _uL$mpsy„ _\u. Acph g¡hp¡ A¡ fpaX$p¡ Mp¡v$hp_p¡ ^„^p¡ R>¡. L$epf¡ Op¡Op¡ (kp`) _uL$m¡ _¡ Ap`Z_¡ S> ApcX$u (L$fX$u) Åe s¡ L$lu iL$pe _rl. cNhp__p c¼s_p¡ d_¡, hQ_¡, v¡$l¡ L$fu_¡ S>¡ L$p„C ÅZ¡ AÅZ¡ Öp¡l \C Aph¡ _¡ s¡Z¡ L$fu_¡ S>¡hy„ Ap Æh_¡ vy$:M A_¡ L$ô$ \pe R>¡, s¡hy„ buS>¡ `p`¡ L$fu_¡ _\u \sy„. (d.46) L$p¡C_p¡ AhNyZ Aph¡ s¡ V$pY$p¡ Ar‚ R>¡. kpQp k„s_p¡ AhNyZ g¡ s¡ OV$u Åe R>¡. Acph sp¡ cNhp_ _¡ k„s kp\¡ k„b„^ sp¡X$hp_u kmNsu kyf„N R>¡. âNV$ k„s_p¡ Acph g¡i¡ s¡ `|qZ®dp S>¡hp¡ li¡ sp¡ `Z Adphpõep S>¡hp¡ \C S>i¡. kpfp k„s_p¡ rkÙp„s A¡ R>¡ L¡$ L$p¡C_y„ hpLy$„ _ bp¡ghy„ MV$`V$dp„ _ `X$hy„ A_¡ L$p¡C_u `„Qps _ L$fhu. Anf^pddp„ h_h¡ R>¡. Acph, AhNyZ gCA¡ sp¡ fõsp¡ b„^ S> R>¡. Acph _ gCA¡ sp¡ Anf^pddp„ S>hpe. Acph g¡ h p\u r_rh® L $ë`p_„ v $,ÆhpMpQf, Ag¥epMpQf, b|Y$p¡ ^p^g, cNh_p_„v$ õhpdu (L$uX$u kMu) dlpfpS> c¡mp fl¡sp sp¡e kÐk„Ndp„\u Nep R>¡. S>¡ Ap`Z¡ ÅZuA¡ S> R>uA¡. `„Qrhje\u `s_ _\u \ey„ s¡_p L$fsp„ dp¡V$p_p Acph¡ L$fu_¡ L„$CL$_p L$ëepZ bNX$ep R>¡. S>¡d N©lõ\_¡ Ofdp„ hfp¡ (âk„N) L$fhp¡ lp¡e _¡ Of_p¡ ^Zu `l¡g¡ qv$hk¡ S> fkp¡ep kp\¡ Æcp Å¡X$u L$f¡ _¡ ApNm h^sp„ b\p¡b\Aphu Åe _¡ fkp¡ep_¡ `R>pX$u_¡ dp\¡ QX$u Åe s¡ hfp¡ ky^f¡ Mfp¡ ? _p L$v$u _ ky^f¡. s¡d dfu_¡ S>¡_u c¡my„ ^pddp„ fl¡hy„ R>¡ s¡_u kp\¡ sp¡ Al]\u S> bNpX$u_¡ b¡W$p `R>u ^pddp„ S>hp_u hps S> L$ep„ Aph¡ R>¡ ?
2009
kv$¹rhÛp
AM„X$ s` L$fhp L$fsp„e k„s c¼s_p¡ NyZ g¡hp¡ Ar^L$ R>¡. kv¹$. îu NyZpsusp_„v$ õhpduA¡ hpsp¡dp„ g¿ey„ R>¡, S>¡ r_Ðe gpM ê$r`ep gphsp¡ lp¡e `Z kÐk„N_y„ Okpsy„ bp¡gsp¡ lp¡e sp¡ d_¡ _ Nd¡ `Z k|sp¡ k|sp¡ Mpsp¡ lp¡e `Z kÐk„N_p¡ NyZ g¡sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_u QpL$fu lz„ L$fphy„. Acph g¡_pfp_u fnp cNhp_ `Z L$fu iL$sp _\u. cg¡_¡ dp¡V$p_u k¡hp L$fsp¡ lp¡e; `f„sy Nfub lqfc¼s `f AZNdp¡ lp¡e s¡_p\u cNhp_ vy$Mpe R>¡. lqfc¼sp¡_p¡ v$p¡j Sy>A¡ sp¡ s¡_¡ S>d `L$X$u_¡ S>d`yfudp„ gC Åe R>¡. k„s c¼sp¡_u Cóep® L$f¡ s¡_p¡ L$epf¡e dp¡n _ \pe. k„s-lqfc¼s_p Acphhpmp¡ ^pddp„ S>C iL$sp¡ _\u. kpsdpm_u lh¡gudp„ QX$sp„ \pL$ gpN¡ s¡ L$W$Z `X¡$ `Z Dsfsp„ iu hpf ? `X$sy„ d|L¡$ sp¡ syfs l¡W$p s¡d AhNyZ `Z l¡W$p `X$hp_p¡ dpN® R>¡. k„s lqfc¼s_¡ syÃR> NZ¡ R>¡ s¡ c[¼s L$fsp¡ lp¡hp R>sp„ s¡_¡ Ad¡ c¼s dp_sp _\u. A¡d dlpfpS>¡ L$üy„ R>¡ Acphê$`u D^C A¡hu R>¡ L$¡ Acph g¡_pf_¡ d|m\u S> L$p¡fu Mpe R>¡. dp¡V$p k„sdp„ Äepf¡ v$p¡j v¡$Mpe Ðepf¡ drs c°ô$ \C Åe R>¡. s¡_p¡ õhcph _ Nd¡ _¡ fpÓu qv$hk Acph g¡. A¡hp A`fp^u rhdyM Æhp¡ S>Nsdp„ aS>¡s \pe R>¡. k„s lqfc¼sp¡ Agp¥qL$L$ R>¡. s¡_p v¥$rlL$ v$p¡j v¡$Mu_¡ Acph g¡hp¡ _rl. S>¡V$gp¡ Acph g¡ R>¡ s¡_¡ s¡V$gy„ am cp¡Nhhy„ `X¡$ R>¡. k„s sp¡ b°ûAr‚ S>¡hp R>¡. gugy„ k| Ly„$ S>¡ s_¡p¡ õ`i® L$f¡ s¡ bmu Åe R>.¡ Ah¡p¡ s_¡p¡ klS> õhcph R>.¡ îulqf L$l¡, lqfS>_p¡_¡ gNpf¡e vy$:Mhip¡ _rl. S>¡ vy$:Mhi¡ s¡_p vy$:M_p¡ `pf _rl Aph¡. s¡_u kÞdyM Ad¡ ¼epf¡e Å¡Ciy„ _rl. sdpfy„ L$f¡gy„ sd¡ ÅZp¡. ("lqfQqfÓpd©s kpNf': `yf-8, sf„N 50/51) Np¡õhpdu sygkuv$pkÆA¡ L$üy„ R>¡ L$¡ A¡L$ bpSy> kv¹NyZp¡_y„ kyhprks r_d®m _uf cf¡gy„ R>¡ _¡ buÆ bpSy> AhNyZp¡\u N„^psp¡ L$pv$h cf¡gp¡ R>¡. A¡ b„_¡_u hÃQ¡ \C_¡ dp_hÆh__u `Nv„$X$u S>C flu R>¡. Ðep„ `kpf \sp kˆ$_p¡ kv$¹NyZp¡ gC g¡ R>¡ _¡ vy$S®>_ dpZkp¡ AhNyZ d¡mh¡ R>¡. cpNhsdp„ ìepk cNhp_¡ L$üy„ R>¡ L¡$ l¡, _pfv$ ! dpfpdp„ âurs lp¡e, Dv$pf lp¡e, AM„X$ dpfy„ cS>_
5
L$fsp¡ lp¡e; `f„sy dpfp k„s_¡ vy$:M v¡$sp¡ lp¡e, AhNyZ g¡sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ s¡ cS>_ L$fsp„ L$fsp„ S>ê$f _fL$dp„ S> Åe R>¡. OZp âL$pf_u kp^_p L$fu lp¡e sp¡ `Z `p¡s¡ `p¡sp_p„ Ap_„v$, kyMip„rs_y„ M|_ L$f_pfp¡ b_u Åe R>¡. Apd S>Nsdp„ AhNyZ g¡_pfp¡ L$p¡C apìep¡ _\u. hQ_pd©s_p Ap^pf¡ Acph, AhNyZ L$¡ Öp¡l_p„ _uQ¡_p S>¡hp vy$ó`qfZpdp¡ NZphu iL$pe$. (1) byqÙ Apkyfu \C Åe. (2) L$ëepZ_p dpN£ Qpgu _ iL$pe. (3) kÐk„Nu kÐk„Ndp„ OV$sp¡ Åe. (4) op_, h¥fpÁe Apqv$L$ iyc NyZ OV$u Åe. (5) Akv¹$ hpk_p_u h©qÙ \pe. (6) A„s¡ Åsp rhdyM `Z \pe. (7) L$p¡C`Z âL$pf¡ âperòs\u `Z iyqÙ _ \pe. (8) A„sf qv$hk¡ qv$hk¡ `pRy>„ `X$u Åe. (9) ùv$edp„ Ly$Vy„$b¡ krls A^d® hpk L$f¡. (10) cNhp__p ^pd_¡ sp¡ _ S> `pd¡. (11) A_„s L$p¡qV$ L$ë` ky^u dfhy„ _¡ Ahsfhy„ `X¡$. (12) v¡$l_p¡ k„b„^u lp¡e `Z c¼s_p¡ AhNyZ g¡ sp¡ Arsie Ly$l¡s \C Åe. âñ: L$p¡CL$ sp¡ ksk„Ndp„ flu_¡ qv$hk-qv$hk âÐe¡ h©qÙ_¡ `pdsp¡ Åe R>¡ _¡ L$p¡CL$ sp¡ ksk„Ndp„ flu_¡ qv$hk-qv$hk âÐe¡ OV$sp¡ Åe s¡_y„ iy„ L$pfZ R>¡ ? DÑf: S>¡ dp¡V$p S>¡ kp^y s¡_p¡ S>¡ AhNyZ g¡ R>¡ s¡ OV$sp¡ Åe R>¡ _¡ s¡ kp^y_p¡ S>¡ S>¡ NyZ g¡ R>¡ s¡_y„ AN„ h©qÙ_¡ `pdsy„ Åe R>¡ _¡ s¡_u cNhp__¡ rhj¡ c[¼s `Z h©qÙ `pd¡ R>¡. dpV¡$ s¡ kp^y_p¡ AhNyZ _ g¡hp¡ _¡ NyZ S> g¡hp¡. _¡ AhNyZ sp¡ Ðepf¡ g¡hp¡ Äepf¡ `fd¡ðf_u bp^¡g S>¡ `„Q hs®dp__u dep®v$p s¡dp„\u L$p¡CL$ hs®dp__p¡ s¡ kp^y c„N L$f¡ Ðepf¡ S> s¡_p¡ AhNyZ g¡hp¡. (N.â.â.53dy„) -cNhp_ îu õhprd_pfpeZ âp\®_p l¡, âcy ! sdpfp k„s_p¡ S>¡ AhNyZ g¡ R>¡ s¡ OV$u Åe R>¡ _¡ S>¡ NyZ guA¡ R>¡ s¡_y„ A„N h©qÙ_¡ `pd¡ R>¡, sp¡ d_¡ L$epf¡e sdpfp k„s_p¡ AhNyZ _ Aph¡ A¡hu L©$`p L$fip¡.
6
kv$¹rhÛp
AÝepe-3 ïgp¡L$-31 g¡Mp„L$-26
-`yfpZu îu v¡$hâkpv$v$pkÆ õhpdu (l¥v$fpbpv Ny{Ly$g)
`o _o _V{_X§ {ZË`_Zw{VîR>pÝV _mZdm:Ÿ& lÕmdÝVmo@Zgy`ÝVmo _wÀ`ÝVo Vo@{n H$_©{^:Ÿ&&31Ÿ&& `o _o _V{_X§... L$p¡C`Z hZ®, Apîd, ^d® L¡$ k„âv$pe_p¡ L$p¡C`Z d_yóe Å¡ L$d® b„^_\u dy¼s \hp CÃR>sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ s¡Z¡ Ap rkÙp„s_¡ dp_u_¡ s¡_y„ A_ykfZ L$fhy„ Å¡CA¡. s¡dp„ b^p ip÷p¡ `Z k„ds R>¡ A_¡ kv$pQpep£ `Z k„d„s R>¡ _¡ cNhp__p¡ rkÙp„s R>¡. ifuf, C[ÞÖep¡, d_, byqÙ, `v$p\®, L$d® hN¡f¡ L„$C `Z `p¡sp_p„ _\u; `fdpÐdp_p Ap`¡gp„ R>¡. s¡_¡ `fdpÐdp_u âkÞ_sp dpV¡$, `fdpÐdp_p c¼s_u r_óL$pdcph¡ k¡hpdp„ A_¡ `pfL$p_p rlsdp„ hp`f¡ sp¡ A_pqv$ L$d®b„^_\u Æh R|>V$u Åe R>¡. Aphp¡ cNhp__p¡ rkÙp„s R>¡. S>¡d `fdpÐdpdp„ îÙp \hp\u Æh dy¼s \pe R>¡ s¡d S> `fdpÐdp_p Ap rkÙp„sdp„ r_:k„v¡$lsp, v$©Y$ rhðpk A_¡ `|ÄebyqÙ Aph¡ sp¡ s¡_u `Z dy[¼s \C Åe R>¡. A¡hu r_:k„v¡$lsp, rhðpk A_¡ `|ÄebyqÙ S>¡_¡ lp¡e s¡_¡ S> Al] lÕmd§V: L$üp R>¡. ifuf hN¡f¡ S>X$ `v$p\p£ `p¡sp_p A_¡ `p¡sp_¡ dpV¡$ _\u. Ap hpõsrhL$sp `f îÙp \hp\u S>X$sp_u kp\¡ dp_¡gp k„b„^_p¡ ÐepN L$fhp¡ kyNd \C Åe R>¡. îÙphp_ kp^L$p¡ S> ks¹ip÷, ks¹QQp® A_¡ kÐk„N_u hpsp¡ kp„cm¡ R>¡ _¡ s¡_¡ ApQfZdp„ d|L¡$ R>¡. `fdpÐdp_¡ S> âpá L$fhp_u DÐL$V$ CÃR>p S> kp^L$dp„ îÙp, sÐ`fsp hN¡f¡ NyZp¡ gph¡ R>¡. Óukdp ïgp¡L$dp„ cNhp_¡ `p¡sp_p¡ ds bspìep¡ R>¡. s¡dp„ v$p¡jv$©rô$ _ L$fhp dpV¡$ Al] AZgy`ÝV: `v$ Ap`hpdp„ Apìey„ R>¡. L$p¡C_p NyZdp„ v$p¡jprhóL$pf_u h©rÑ_¡ Ak|ep L$l¡hpe R>¡. s¡_p\u frls d_yóep¡_¡ Al] AZgy`ÝV: L$üp R>¡. S>¡ ìeqL$sdp„ îÙp lp¡e Ðep„ `Z Ap„riL$ fus¡ v$p¡jv$©rô$ flu iL¡$ R>¡. dpV¡$ cNhp_¡ lÕmdÝV: D`fp„s AZgy`ÝV: iåv$ `Z d|¼ep¡ R>¡.
a¡b°yApfu
"cNhp__p¡ ds sp¡ DÑd R>¡ `Z cNhp_ \p¡X$u ApÐdïgp^p A_¡ Arcdp__u hps `Z L$lu füp R>¡ L¡$ kh® L$p„C d_¡ S> A`®Z L$fu v$p¡.' A¡hy„ L$l¡hpdp„ sp¡ kp¥ L$p¡C_¡ dÅ Aph¡. L$dp£ hX¡$ cNhs¹ âprá L¡$hu fus¡ \C iL¡$ ? A¡ Ai¼e R>¡. L$dp£ sp¡ S>X$ A_¡ bp„^hphpmp lp¡e R>¡ hN¡f¡ cph_p \hu s¡ cNhp__p dsdp„ v$p¡j v$©rô$ L$fu NZpe. kp^L¡$ cNhp_dp„ L¡$ cNhp__p ds bß¡dp„ v$p¡jv$©rô$ L$fhu _ Å¡CA¡. A¡d_p dsdp„ `|fp¡ rhðpk _\u A¡_p¡ A\® A¡ \ep¡ L¡$ cNhp_ Myv$dp„ `Z Ap`Z_¡ `|fp¡ rhðpk _\u. dlpfpS>_p rkÙp„sp¡, dpÞespAp¡ Ap`Z_¡ `|fu Nm¡ Dsfsu _ lp¡e A¡_p¡ A\® A¡ \pe L¡$ Myv$ dlpfpS>dp„ Ap`Z_¡ îÙp-rhíhpk L¡$ r_òe _\u A\hp A^|fpC R>¡. hpõshdp„ kh® L$p„C cNhp__y„ R>¡, cNhp__y„ Ap`¡gy„ R>¡; `Z Ap`Z_¡ L$p¡CL$ `v$p\®, ìeqL$s, õ\p_dp„ fpN b„^pC Nep¡ lp¡e A_¡ s¡_¡ cNhp__y„ dp_hp_u hps Aph¡ Ðepf¡ Aphp cphp¡ D`S>hp_u k„cph_p fl¡ R>¡ dpV¡$ kp^L¡$ `p¡sp_p dd® õ\p_ Ap¡mMu kph^p_ fl¡hp_u S>ê$f lp¡e R>¡. cNhs¹ v$Ñ hõsyAp¡_¡ d_yóe `p¡sp_u dp_u s¡dp„ fpN, ddsp A_¡ L$pd_p L$fu vy$:M `pdsp¡ fl¡ R>¡. s¡dp„\u `p¡sp`Zp_p¡ ÐepN L$fphu_¡ kv$p_¡ dpV¡$ kyMu b_phhp dpV¡$ cNhp_ klS> L${Zp\u kh® L$p„C `p¡sp_¡ A`®Z L$fhp_y„ L$l¡ R>¡. s¡\u cNhp__u hpsdp„ v$p¡jv$©rô$ L$fhu A_yrQs R>¡. Mf¡Mf sp¡ Ap`Ï„ kd`®Z N°lZ L$fhy„ s¡ cNhp__u `fd L${Zp, kp¥lpv®$ A_¡ hpÐkëe S> R>¡. `p¡s¡ sp¡ `|Z®L$pd R>¡. A`|Z®sp L¡$ AphíeL$sp _ lp¡hp R>sp„ kdõs L$dp£ `p¡sp_¡ A`®Z L$fhp L$l¡ R>¡. A¡d L$lu_¡ cNhp_ `p¡sp_u S>hpbv$pfu DëV$u h^pfu v¡$ R>¡; `Z `p¡s¡ hpÐkëe^pd lp¡hp\u s¡_y„ `p¡sp_¡ L$ô$ _\u. cNhp__p¡ ds A¡ S> gp¡L$dp„ khp£`fu rkÙp„s L$l¡hpe R>¡. cNhp_¡ `p¡sp_u klS> kfmsp A_¡ r_fprcdp_sp\u rkÙp„s_¡ ds L$üp¡ R>¡. Ap ds L¡$ rkÙp„s rÓL$pmdp„ afhphpmp¡ _\u. A¡L$ S> fl¡ R>¡, A¡dp„ L$p¡C `qfhs®_ _\u \sy„. TpTp dpZkp¡ dp_¡-kÞdp_¡ sp¡ s¡ h^y dlp_ b_u S>sp¡ _\u A_¡ L$p¡C îÙp _ L$f¡ sp¡ s¡ dlÒhlu_ b_u S>sp¡ _\u. s¡ sp¡ S>¡hp¡ R>¡ s¡hp¡ _¡ s¡hp¡ dlp_ kv$pL$pm b_u fl¡ R>¡.
2009
kv$¹rhÛp
Al] A¡L$ âñ \pe R>¡ L¡$ Aphp¡ dlp_ cNhp__p¡ ds R>¡ sp¡ A¡ cNhp__p¡ ds (rkÙp„s) ip¡ R>¡ ? s¡_y„ kv$p A_yóW$p_ L¡$hu fus¡ L$fu iL$pe ? sp¡ s¡_p¡ DÑf A¡ R>¡ L¡$ `p¡sp_p L$s®ìe Üpfp r_óL$pd L$d®ep¡N A\hp r_óL$pd k¡hpep¡N L$fhp¡. A¡ cNhp__p¡ rkÙp„s R>¡ A\p®s¹ Æh_p L$ëepZ \hp dpV¡$ A¡ kp¥\u DÑd kp^_ R>¡. ifuf, C[ÞÖep¡, d_, byqÙ, âpZ, k„`rÑ, `v$p\® hN¡f¡ kh® `p¡sp_p„ _\u. `fdpÐdpA¡ Apàep„ R>¡. s¡Ap¡_p kpQp dprgL$ Ap`Z¡ _\u; `fÞsy s¡_p D`ep¡N_p¡ Ar^L$pf cNhp_¡ Ap`Z_¡ Apàep¡ R>¡. s¡ rkhpe kv¹$NyZ, kv$pQpf, ÐepN, h¥fpÁe hN¡f¡ DÃQ L$p¡qV$_p kv¹$NyZp¡_p dprgL$ `Z Ap`Z¡ _\u. Å¡ Ap`Z¡ s¡_p dprgL$ lp¡s sp¡ Ap`Zu k„drs rh_p buÅ L$p¡C_¡ s¡_u âprá _ \ps A_¡ Ap`Z¡ \hp `Z _ v¡$s. A¡_p kpQp dprgL$ sp¡ cNhp_ R>¡. dpV¡$ Ap`Zp L$fsp„ `Z h^pf¡ A_¡ kpfp s¡ NyZp¡ buÅ_¡ `Z dmu Åe R>¡ A_¡ Ap`Z_¡ OÏ„ vy$:M \pe R>¡. dpV¡$ Ap`Z¡ s¡_p kpQp dprgL$ _\u R>sp„ cNhp_¡ v$ep L$fu_¡ s¡_p¡ kv¹$D`ep¡N L$fhp L$epf¡L$ Ap`Z_¡ Apàep lp¡e R>¡. dpV¡$ s¡_¡ `p¡sp_p ìeqL$sNs õhp\®dp„ _lu„ hp`fu_¡ cNhp__p c¼s_u k¡hpdp„, kÐk„N_u k¡hpdp„ L¡$ `frlsdp„ hp`fhp _¡ `p¡sp_y„ L$s®ìe bÅhhy„ Aphp¡ cNhp__p¡ L$ëepZ âprá dpV¡$_p¡ rkÙp„s R>¡. cNhp_¡ Ap`¡g k„`rÑ_¡ `p¡sp_u dprgL$u_u dp_hp\u Arcdp_ S> Aph¡ R>¡ A_¡ s¡ Apkyfu k„`rs_y„ d|m R>¡. S>¡ hõsy `p¡sp_u _\u s¡_¡ `p¡sp_u dp_hp\u A_¡ s¡_u âprá_¡ dpV¡$ L$d® L$fhp\u sp¡ b„^_ S> \pe. ifuf hN¡f¡ "`p¡sp_p L¡$ `p¡sp_¡ dpV¡$' lp¡s sp¡ s¡_p dmhp\u Ap`Z_¡ `|Z®sp_p¡ A_ych \ps. s©rá L¡$ k„sp¡j \C Ås `Z s¡hy„ sp¡ \sy„ _\u. kp„kpqfL$ `v$p\p£ sp¡ A¡hp R>¡ L¡$ s¡_u L$v$u s©rá \C _\u _¡ \i¡ `Z _l]. s¡ îuÆ dlpfpS>¡ L$üy„ L¡$ S>¡d `pspm ky^u `©Õhu apV$u lpe¡ s_¡¡ `pZuA¡ L$fu_¡ cfhp dpX„$uA¡ s¡ L$epfe¡ cfpe _l]. sd¡ C[ÞÖep¡ R>¡ s_¡¡ L$epfe¡ rhje \L$u sr©á \C _\u A_¡ \i¡ `Z _l]. (hQ. d. 47) S>¡ hpõshdp„ `ps¡p_u hõsy lpe¡ A_¡ s¡ dmu Åe sp¡ sfys„ sr©á \C Åe R>.¡
7
cNhp_ `p¡sp_u hõsy R>¡. L$pfZ s¡_u âprá \sp„ syf„s `|Z®sp_p¡ A_¡ s©rá_p¡ A_ych \pe R>¡. `R>u s¡_¡ buÆ L$p¡C hõsy d¡mhhp_u CÃR>p fl¡su _\u. S>¡d L¡$ k„kpfdp„ kh® `yÓhsu ÷uAp¡ dpspAp¡ S> R>¡; `f„sy bpmL$ ApNm A¡ b^u dpspAp¡ gphu_¡ Ecu fpMuA¡ sp¡ `Z s¡_y„ d_ dp_sy„ _\u A_¡ k„sp¡j \sp¡ _\u. Mf¡Mf bpmL$_¡ `p¡sp_u dpsp A¡dp„\u dmu Åe A¡V$g¡ bk; k„sp¡j \pe R>¡. `R>u s¡ ip¡^Mp¡m b„^ L$fu v¡$ R>¡. s¡d Äep„ ky^u L$p„C d¡mhhp_u CÃR>p füp L$f¡ R>¡ Ðep„ ky^u `p¡sp_u hõsy dmu _\u A¡d dp_hy„. `p¡sp_u hõsy `fdpÐdp R>¡. L$p„CL$ A„i¡ `fdpÐdp_p kpQp k„s `p¡sp_p R>¡. s¡ dmsp„ Æh_¡ L$p„CL$ dþep_p¡ Al¡kpk \pe R>¡; `|Z®sp_p¡ k„sp¡j \pe R>¡. cNhp_¡ Ap`Z_¡ ifuf, k„`rÑ, kv¹$NyZ S>¡ L$p„C Apàey„ R>¡ s¡ kv¹$D`ep¡N L$fhp dpV¡$ Apàey„ R>¡. s¡_p D`f Ar^L$pf S>dphhp dpV¡$ _\u Apàey„. s¡\u Ap`Z_¡ s¡_p¡ kv¹$D`ep¡N L$fhp_p¡ S> Ar^L$pf R>¡; `p¡sp_u dp_hp_p¡ L¡$ `p¡sp_u b_phu g¡hp_u Q¡ô$p L$fhp_p¡ Ar^L$pf _\u. cNhp_¡ A¡V$gu b^u Dv$pfsp\u A¡ hõsyAp¡ Ap`u R>¡ A_¡ A¡hu fus¡ Ap`u R>¡ L¡$ dpZk_¡ hõsyAp¡ `p¡sp_u S> v¡$Mphp gpN¡ R>¡. `p¡sp_u dp_u g¡hu A¡ Æh_u d|M®sp R>¡ A_¡ cNhp__u Dv$pfsp_p¡ N¡fgpc DW$phhp_u Q¡ô$p R>¡. AÐepf ky^u sp¡ A¡hy„ \C Ney„ R>¡ `Z lh¡ Å¡ ùv$e`|h®L$ cNhp__¡ A¡ kdr`®s L$fu v¡$ sp¡ c|g ky^fu Åe _¡ ApÐdL$ëepZ_¡ `pd¡ R>¡. kp^L¡$ _ sp¡ L$p¡C hõsy `p¡sp_u dp_hp_u R>¡ A_¡ _ L$p¡C L$d® kp„kpqfL$ `p¡sp_p õhp\® dpV¡$ L$fhp_y„ R>¡. `p¡sp_p ìeqL$sNs kp„kpqfL$ õhp\® dpV¡$ L$f¡gp L$dp£ bp„^hphpmp \pe R>¡. `kmWm©V²H$_©Umo@Ý`Ì bmoH$mo@`§ H$_©~ÝYZ:Ÿ& 3/9 A\p®s¹ eo (`fdpÐdp_u âkßsp dpV¡$ L$fpe¡gy„ A\hp cNhp__p kpQp c¼s_¡ dpV¡$ L$fpe¡gy„ A\hp `frls_¡ dpV¡$ L$fpe¡gy„ L$d®) rkhpe_p AÞe (`p¡sp_p gp¥qL$L$ õhp\® dpV¡$ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡gp„) L$dp£ d_yóe_¡ b„^_ L$fhphpmp„ \pe R>¡. eo dpV¡$ L$d® L$fhphpmp kp^L$_p kOmp„ L$dp£ A\p®s¹ k„rQs L$dp£ `Z rhgu_ \C Åe R>¡. `km`mMaV: H$_© g_J«§ à{dbr `VoŸ&& 4/23 D`fp¡¼s eo rhjedp„ L$fpe¡gp„ L$dp£
8
kv$¹rhÛp
k„rQs L$dp£_p¡ `Z _pi L$fu _pM¡ R>¡ A_¡ s¡ eoê$` L$dp£ A¡V$g¡ r_óL$pd k¡hpep¡N L¡$ r_óL$pd L$d®ep¡N R>¡. kp^L¡$ `fdpÐdp_p kpQp k¡hL$ b_hp_y„ R>¡. k¡hL$ `p¡sp_p õhpdu_p kOmp„ L$pep£ L$fhp R>sp„ `Z `p¡sp_¡ L$v$pq` õhpdu _\u dp_sp¡. S>¡ `p¡sp_¡ hõsyAp¡ hN¡f¡_p¡ õhpdu dp_¡ R>¡ s¡_¡ s¡ S> hõsyAp¡_y„ tQs_ \pe R>¡. Äepf¡ k¡hL$ õhpdu_u b^u S> hõsyAp¡_y„ S>s_ L$f¡ R>¡ s\p s¡_u k¡hp_¡ A\£ kss L$dp£ L$f¡ R>¡ sp¡ `Z s¡_¡ s¡ hõsy L¡$ q¾$ep_y„ tQs_ \sy„ _\u. s¡_¡ sp¡ A¡L$ dpÓ õhpdu_y„ S>, dprgL$_y„ S> tQsh_ \pe R>¡. Å¡ kpQ¡ S> `p¡sp_¡ k¡hL$ A_¡ dlpfpS>_¡ dprgL$ dp_sp¡ lp¡e sp¡. dpV¡$ `p¡sp_¡
NuspÆ A_¡ rinp`Óu : A¡ syg_p - kp^y gÿdu_pfpeZv$pkÆ * NuspÆ_y„ Dv¹$ch õ\p_ Ly${n¡Ó_y„ fZd¡v$p_ R>¡. Äepf¡ rinp`Óu_y„ DNd õ\p_ h°s`yf õhp. d„qv$f R>¡. * Nusp_y„ r_rdÑ sp¡ ASy>®__¡ kdpfp„NZdp„ O¡fu hm¡g Ly$Vy„$b â¡d, rhjpv$ A_¡ lspip_p r_fpL$fZdp„ fl¡g R>¡. rinp`Óu sp¡ c¼s hÐkg cNhp_ klÅ_„v$ õhpdu_u Aprîsp¡ âÐe¡_u A`pf L$fyZp A_¡ A„rsd Apv¡$ip¡_p r_rdÑ ê$`¡ R>¡. * NuspÆ sp¡ L¡$hm ASy>®__¡ DØ¡iu_¡ NhpZu R>¡. Äepf¡ rinp`Óu sp¡ Aprîsp¡_p rhipm kdyv$pe_¡ gndp„ fpMu_¡ gMpZu R>¡. * NuspÆ âñp¡Ñf_p k„hpv$ê$`¡ R>¡ Äepf¡ rinp`Óusp¡ A„rsd Apv¡$iê$`¡ R>¡. * Nusp Np__p¡ l¡sy L$pef_¡ i|fhuf, _pd®v$_¡ dv®$ b_phu_¡ õhL$s®ìeprcdyM L$fhp_p¡ R>¡. rinp`Óu_p¡ l¡sy dp_h_¡ kv$pQpfu b_phu S>„sdp„\u k„s A_¡ Æhdp„\u rih b_phhp_p¡ R>¡. * Nusp_p¡ bp¡^ Nl_, k|ÿd A_¡ rhÜv¹$ cp¡Áe R>¡. rinp`Óu_p¡ kv¹$bp¡^ kyõ`ô$, kfg, kyNd, ìehlpfy A_¡ gp¡L$cp¡Áe R>¡. * NuspÆ dlpcpfs_p cuód `hd®p„ 700 ïgpL¡$pd¡p„ `\fpeg ¡ R>.¡ Äepf¡ rinp`Óu sp¡ kÐkr„NÆh__p Qs\y® âL$fZdp„ dpÓ 212 ïgpL¡$dp„ kdpeg ¡ R>.¡
a¡b°yApfu
`fdpÐdp_p k¡hL$ dp_u_¡ âpá \e¡g L$s®ìe_y„ `pg_ L$fhy„ _¡ dlpfpS>_¡ epv$ L$fhp A¡ cNhp__p¡ ds R>¡. s¡ kp^L$¡ L$fhp_y„ R>¡. _wÀ`ÝVo Vo@{n H$_©{^:... cNhp_ ASy>®__¡ ÅZ¡ A¡d L$lu füp R>¡ L¡$ lz„ s_¡ sp¡ "kh®õh A`®Z L$fu L$s®ìe L$d®_y„ `pg_ L$fhp_u õ`ô$ Apop v$C füp¡ Ry>„. Ap\u spf¡ b„^_\u dy¼s \hpdp„ sp¡ L$p¡C k„v¡$l _\u; `f„sy S>¡_¡ d¢ Ap âL$pf¡ õ`ô$ Apop v$u^u _\u s¡Ap¡ `Z Å¡ Ap ds_¡ A_ykfu_¡ Qpgi¡ sp¡ s¡Ap¡ `Z dy¼s \C S>i¡. L$pfZ L¡$ d_¡ dp_¡ A\hp _ dp_¡; `Z Ap ds_y„ `pg_ L$fi¡ sp¡ Ap ds õhe„ A¡hp¡ R>¡ s¡ s¡_u dy[¼s L$fphu v¡$i¡.' * D`r_jv$_p AL®$ê$` Nusp 5000 hj® `|h£ gMpZu R>¡. Äepf¡ kÐip÷p¡_p kpfê$` rinp`Óu 182 hj® `l¡gp„ A_¡ ApS>_p dp_hu_u i[¼s, îÙp s¡dS> kde_¡ A_yê$` Apg¡MpA¡g R>¡. * kpnps¹ b°ûrhÛpê$` Nuspdp„ L¡$hm î¡e_¡ hZsy„ AÝepÐdop_ fS|> \ey„ R>¡. Äepf¡ kpnps¹ kv¹$rhÛp ê$` rinp`Óudp„ î¡e kp\¡ â¡e_¡ Aphfu g¡sy„ ìehlp{ AÝepÐdop_ A_¡ dpN®v$i®_ kQp¡V$ fus¡ fS|> \ey„ R>¡. * NuspÆdp„ L$d®ep¡N, op_ep¡N A_¡ c[¼sep¡N_y„ flõe kdÅhu_¡ r_rdÑ dpÓ b_u fl¡hp_p¡ A_yfp¡^ R>¡. Äepf¡ rinp`Óudp„ ApQpf, rhQpf A_¡ q¾$ep_u `qfiyqÙ dpV¡$ kv$pQpf_¡ Æh_dp„ âcy_p k„b„^¡ spZphpZp_u S>¡d hZhp_p¡ A_yfp¡^ \e¡g R>¡. * NuspÆ_p¡ k„v¡$i Æh_dp„ Dv¹$chsp k„Ojp£ A_¡ Ap`v¹$^dp£_u `qf[õ\rsdp„ tlds lpep® rh_p âcy_¡ kp\¡ fpMu_¡ am_u Apip fp¿ep rh_p sdpd i[¼s\u gX$u g¡hp â¡fZp Ap`¡ R>¡. rinp`Óu Æh_dp„ Aph_pf k„Ojp£ A_¡ T„Tphpsp¡_p„ chõ\p_p¡ Ap¡mMphu `pZu Apìep `l¡gp„ kph^ \C `pmbp„^u g¡hp_p¡ ANdQ¡su, kdek|QL$sp _¡ kphQ¡s fl¡hp_p¡ k„v¡$ip¡ Ap`¡ R>¡. * NuspÆdp„ ASy>®_¡ `|R>¡gp âñp¡_p Mygpkp A_¡ A¡Z¡ DW$ph¡g i„L$p Ly$i„L$pAp¡_p kpdp^p_ Apg¡Mpep„ R>¡. Äepf¡ rinp`Óu sp¡ Aprîsp¡_p Apgp¡L$-`fgp¡L$_p î¡e dpV¡$_p dpN®v$i®__p A_yk„^p_¡ Apg¡Mpe¡g R>¡.
kv$¹rhÛp
2009
g¡Mp„L$ :5
(kyfs Ny{Ly$g)
- `yfpZu îu ^d®h‰cv$pkÆ õhpdu
îulqf_p õhê$`dp„ fl¡gp qv$ìe NyZp¡ cNhp__p õhê$`dp„ Ak„¿eps L$ëepZL$pfu NyZp¡ AM„X$ r_hpk L$fu_¡ füp R>¡, A_¡ s¡\u S> îudv¹$ fpdp_yÅQpe®ÆA¡ cNhp__¡ ""H$ë`mU¡H$VmZ:''`Z¡ _hpÆ_¡ îu_pfpeZ sfuL¡$ D`põep R>¡. `fdpÐdp_p A¡ A_„s NyZp¡_¡ dÝe¡ îyrs õd©rsA¡ ""jX¥$òe® k„`ß:'' op_, i[¼s, bm, A¥òe®, hue® A_¡ s¡S> A¡ R> dlpNyZp¡_¡ rhriô$ õ\p_ Apàey„ R>¡. ""VdmZÝVJwUñ`m{n fS>od àW_o JwUm:ŸŸ&&'' b^p NyZp¡dp„ Ap R> NyZp¡_¡ AN° õ\p_ Ap`u_¡ A¡ NyZp¡\u `fdpÐdp_¡ cNhp_ A¡hp rbfyv$\u _hpS>ep R>¡. îulqf `Z rinp`Óudp„ ""^JdmZ nwéfmoÎm_:'' cNhp_ (jX$ NyZ ey¼s A¡hp) `y{jp¡Ñd A¡d g¿ey„ R>¡. AÞe NyZp¡ Ap R> NyZp¡dp„\u âkh¡gp R>¡. Ahõ\p rhi¡jê$` Ak„¿eps R>¡ A¡d L$lu iL$uA¡. ""kmZe{º$~b¡œ`©dr`©VoOmñ`eofV:Ÿ& ^JdÀN>ãX dmÀ`m{Z {dZm ho`¡Jw©Um{X{^:Ÿ&& Ap R> NyZp¡_u krhi¡j rhqô$sp_p¡ l¡sy s¡_y„ S>Ns_u DÐ`rÑ, [õ\rs A_¡ âgedp„ rhi¡j L$pfZ`Ï„ R>¡. op_ A_¡ i[¼s S>Ns_u DÐ`rÑdp„, bm A_¡ A¥ðe® S>Ns_u [õ\rsdp„ A_¡ hue® A_¡ s¡S> S>Ns_p âge L$pe®dp„ L$pfZê$` R>¡. â¡dp_„v$ õhpdu L$l¡ R>¡ : cNhp_ Ap NyZp¡ hX¡$... ANrZs rhð_u f¡, DÐ`rÑ `pg_ âge \pe; dpfu dfÆ rh_p f¡, L$p¡C\u sfÏ„ _h sp¡X$pe. Æh Cðf sZp¡ f¡, dpep L$pm `y{j â^p_; klz_¡ hi L${„ f¡, klz_p¡ â¡fL$ lz„ cNhp_. îulqf `p¡sp_¡ cNhp_ iåv$\u Ap R> NyZp¡_p ^pfL$ sfuL¡$ bsphu füp R>¡. D`L$pf_p R> dy¿e NyZp¡dp„ `Z op_ NyZ_¡ ip÷p¡A¡ â\d õ\p_ Apàey„ R>¡. L$pfZ`Zpdp„ i[¼s Apqv$L$ bpL$u_p `p„Q NyZp¡_„y L$pfZ `Z op_ S> R>¡. A¡
9
`p„Q¡e NyZp¡ `Z e¡_ L¡$_ âL$pf¡ op__p klep¡N\u S> A[õsÐh ^fph¡ R>¡ A_¡ L$pe®iug fl¡ R>¡. îulqf_p õhê$`dp„ fl¡gp Ap R> NyZp¡_¡ kdS>hp_p kycN âepkdp„ â\d op_ NyZ_¡ kdÆA¡... op_ NyZ : op_ NyZ cNhp__p ñdénmZw~pÝY lp¡C õhê$` L$l¡_pfp¡ R>¡ s\p cNhp__p opsp ^d®_¡ L$l¡_pfp¡ R>¡. ""kmZ ñdénmo ^JdmZ `Vmo@gm¡'' CÐepqv$ îyrs cNhp__p õhê$`_¡ op_õhê$` L$l¡ R>¡. Äepf¡ `: gd©k: gd©{dV² CÐepqv$ îyrsAp¡ cNhp__p opsp`Zp_p NyZ_¡ L$l¡ R>¡. Apd cNhp_ op_ Öìe`Z¡ A_¡ op__p Apîe`Z¡ opspê$`¡ `Z füp R>¡. v$uhp_u Äep¡s âL$pi õhê$`¡ A_¡ âL$pi S>¡ s¡S> NyZ s¡_p Apòeê$`¡ `Z R>¡. op_ NyZ_p Apîe`Ï„ A¡ S> opsp`Ï„ ÅZhy„. ""lz„'' A¡hp¡ A_ych A¡ op_ õhê$`sp A_¡ ""ÅÏ„ Ry>„'' A¡hp¡ A_ych A¡ opsp`Ï„ R>¡. ÅÏ„ Ry>„ s¡ D‰¡M ÅZhpê$` ^d®c|s op__p¡ R>¡, ""op_ s¡ ÅZhp_y„ _pd R>¡''-hQ. gp¡ep 7. Ap op_ NyZ\u cNhp__y„ k©rô$L$pe® DÞdyMsp blz âL$pf¡ S>Zphpey„ R>¡. ""gmo@H$m_`V ~hþñ`m§ àOm`©`Ÿ&'' ""JwU H$_© gm{jUo'' ""{Xì`ÑH²$'' ""MoVZüoVZmZm_²'' S>¡d Æh ifufdp„ ùv$eê$`u A¡L$ õ\p_dp„ õhê$`\u füp¡ \L$p¡ `p¡sp_p op_NyZ\u _MriMp `e¯s ifuf_¡ ÅZ¡ R>¡, A_ych¡ R>¡, L$pep®[Þhs fpM¡ R>¡. s¡d qv$ìe Anf^pddp„ rbfpÆs op_ õhê$` qv$ìe d|rs®dp_ cNhp_ îulqf `p¡sp_u A„sep®du op_i[¼s Üpfp kdõs S>X$Q¡s_ rhð_¡ ÅZ¡ R>¡ _¡ L$pep®[Þhs fpM¡ R>¡. s¡\u îyrsA¡ cNhp__¡ joÌk L$üp R>¡. ""gd©k: na_mË_m {h gd} {d{dÀ` gå`½do{ÎmŸ&'' v$f¡L$_¡ e\p\® ÅZ¡ R>¡. A_¡ ""`íM gd}fm§ H$_© \$bm{Z XXm{VŸ&'' v$f¡L$_¡ L$dp®_ykpf¡ rhrh^ am_u âprá L$fph¡ R>¡. cNhp__u Ap op_i[¼s rÓL$pgpbpr^s R>¡. L$l¡sp„ v¡$i_y„ A„sf, kde_y„ A„sf A_¡ hõsy_y„ AphfZ bp^ L$fu iL$sy„ _\u. Ðepf¡ L$l¡ R>¡ : ""`mo do{Îm `w½nV² gd© àË`joU gXm gd©XmŸ&'' cNhp__y„ v$©ô$p`Ï„ ÅZhp`Ï„ s¡ kh® W¡$L$pZ¡ âÐen`Z¡ ""hñVm_bdV²'' l\¡mudp„
10
kv$¹rhÛp
`pZu_y„ V$u`y„ S>¡d Å¡CA¡ s¡d kdõs rhð_¡ kh®L$pm¡ ÅZhp`Ï„ R>¡. âNV$ `y{jp¡Ñd Cô$v¡$h îulqf_p Æh_dp„ A_¡L$ S>ÁepA¡ `p¡sp_p¡ Ap op_NyZ âL$V$ \sp¡ füp¡ R>¡. X$Xy$kf_p NgyÆ_p Of_¡ g|„V$u_¡ NgyÆ_¡ dpfu _pMhp_y„ L$phs{„ A¡L$ drl_p\u blpfhqV$epA¡ L$f¡g `Z ApNgu fpÓ¡ S> dlpfpS>¡ rQÌ$u dp¡L$gu, Of¡Zp„, ê$r`ep s\p Of_p b^p kæep¡ kp\¡ hX$\g Npd¡ bp¡gphu gu^p. A¡ L $ cprhL$_¡ hpf„ h pf_p¡ ApN° l L¡ $ sd¡ cNhp_ L$l¡ h pAp¡ R>p¡ sp¡ dpfp Æh__u c| s L$pm_u hpsp¡ L$lu Ûp¡ . îulqf L$l¡ s¡ 11 hj® `l¡ g p„ spfp L$pL$p_¡ dpfu_¡ lÅf ê$r`ep `X$phu gu^p M{„ _¡ ? `¡ g p¡ ifdpC_¡ S>sp¡ füp¡ . Adv$phpv$ îu _f_pfpeZ v¡$h_u ârsóW$p `R>u L$p„L$fuA¡ dlpkcpdp„ Ars ÄhfN°õs ^°|S>sp ifuf¡ `^pfsp„ A_„sp_„v$ õhpdu_u ApV$gu dp„v$Nu_y„ L$pfZ `|R>sp„ îulqf L$l¡: A¡_¡ ApNpdu ÓZ S>Þd_p¡ `s_p¡ fp¡N lsp¡ s¡ ÓZ qv$hk_p sph\u L$pY$ep¡. vy$óL$pm `X$hp_p¡ lp¡e sp¡ îulqf ANpD\u c¼sp¡_¡ ÅZ L$fu v¡$sp. Adv$phpv$_p k|bp_y„ îulqf_¡ s¡g_p V$p„L$pdp„ Xy$bphu_¡ dpfu _pMhp_y„ L$phÓy A„sep®du îulqfA¡ DOpXy„$ L$e¯y. ""`Vmo dmMmo {ZdV©ÝVo Aàmß` _Zgm gh'' ¾$di:.....
`|Z®sp kpnu cph¡ kfL$ep¡ f¡... Mpbp¡rQey„ Dcfpey„ Ðep„ sp¡, d_dp„ lgQg lpgu f¡; lz„ dp¡V$p¡ kpNf\u L¡$hp¡ ! kpNf _p Dcfpsp¡ f¡. ( 1 ) kdX$u L$l¡ lz„ klz\u KQu, v$©rô$ A¡_u _uQu f¡; df¡gp cpmu _uQ¡ Aph¡, kX¡$gp„ Mpsu fl¡su f¡. ( 2 ) `pdu gu^p¡ R>¡ `pf b^p¡ S>¡Z¡, `fb°û `f¿ep¡ `|fp¡ f¡; bph__p¡ rhõspf, hmpV¡$u, Ó`¡__¡ `uR>pÎep¡ f.¡ ( 3 ) dp¥_ b_u_¡, d__¡ hpþey„, k|fsp Adpf¡ `|fu f¡; AhY$h d|L$u A_ych¡ iu¿ep, kpnu cph¡ kfL$ep¡ f¡. - X$p¡. A¡_. A¡d. dl¡sp (Ny{Ly$g lp¡[õ`V$g)
a¡b°yApfu
d„qv$f r_dp®Z NY$`yf ^pd
Ace `qfhpf DÑd cep gpL¡$dp,„ `ÃQui `ÃQui hj_®p hlpZp„ hpep;„ îulqf Of L$fu_¡ füp hv„$hp, cr|d Crslpk R>¡ Adf L$pep. Mps dq„v$f L$e,y¯ KQ„y b¡ dpm_,„y kd`Z ® kh¡p R>X$u klz `Ly$pfu; v$yN`®fyu _d„y hv„$„y sh ^fZu_,¡ `rss `ph_ sZu R>p¡ `Å | fu. ipc ¡ p h^pfu S>lp„ `fdlk „ p¡ OZu, âd¡ `V$pm ¡ p_¡ ÐepN cps¡ fÁ„ep;„ â\d dÝe AЄe_p hQ_pds© Al] L$Õep, AL¡$kp¡ Qpf¡piu Ap`u Æh_ ko„p. NY$X$„y dpf„y A_¡ l„z NY$X$p sZp,¡ Ad¡ L$ls¡p„ îuÆ A_L¡$hpfu; v$yN`®fyu _d„y hv„$„y sh ^fZu_,¡ `rss `ph_ sZu R>p¡ `Å | fu. khp Qpk ¢ W$ sk,y dr|s® õhdp`_u, Np`¡u_p\Æ L$©rs Ås¡ L$fphu; âÐen âdpZ hpsp¡ L$fu Äep„ lqf, D`pk_p hps `pL$u L$fphu. Ås¡ hs_® L$fu, Apop klz iuf ^fu, ks„ lqfc¼s L$ep£ r_ed cpfu; v$yN`®fyu _d„y hv„$y sh ^fZu_,¡ `rss `ph_ sZu R>p¡ `Å | fu. AY$pf `Q „ piu kh„s¹ Ars DS>mp,¡ Apkp¡ bpfi iLy$g kpd¡ ÅZp;¡ hv¡$rhr^ ârs›$p L$fu, âpZ_,¡ L$u^„y Aplh¹p_ `R>u\u âdpZp.¡ bp\dp„ Opgu `^fprhep NZ y r_r^, Tmlmu Äeps¡ Apfs Dspfu; v$yN`®fyu _d„y hv„$„y sh ^fZu_,¡ `rss `ph_ sZu R>p¡ `Å | fu. bmv$¡h fh¡su_u kp\, `^fprhep, îuL$©óZ ke|_®pfpeZ kpv¦$e® L$pS>y; ^dc ® [¼s õ\pàep v$rnZ v$lf¡p rhj,¡ v$¡h rhdp_ Ecp Qpf¡ bpS>y. S>eS>eL$pf cep¡ Anf Arh_piu_p,¡ NN „ DÞds hl¡ rhdg hpqf; v$yN`®fyu _d„y hv„$„y sh ^fZu_,¡ `rss `ph_ sZu R>p¡ `Å | fu. S>ep grgsp fdp, `Q „ pmu `pQ „ b y p, Ace DÑd L$fu A_`y kh¡p; s_-d_-^_ L$yfbp_ L$u^„y b^,„y hjp£ fp¿ep lqf duW$p dh¡p. c[¼s-gÿdu sZp¡ bpN Ap`¡¡ S>lp,„ hph fp^p cfu `fy bpfu; vy$N®`yfu _dy„ h„vy„$ sh ^fZu_¡, `rss `ph_ sZu R>p¡ `|Åfu. R>pÏ„ rhÌ$g bp¡g¡, _pd L$p_¡ ^f, NY$`yf kud i¡fu Qp¡L$ A¡hp; fS> fS> L$Z lSy> õ`„v$ Ny„S>_ L$f¡, Ad©s Ap¡X$L$pf fV$Z_pd d¡hp. S>d s¡Xy„$ _l], Npd L¡$ kuddp„, bpf NpD v|$f cg¡ lp¡e `\pfu; vy$N®`yfu _dy h„vy„$ sh ^fZu_¡, `rss `ph_ sZu R>p¡ `|Åfu. fQresp : ârhZQ„Ö D`pÝepe (bp¡V$pv$)
kv$¹rhÛp
2009
""kh®d„Ng õsp¡Ó'' _pd_p drldp ey¼s A\® âÐe¡L$ _pd_p¡ g¡Mp„L$ : 7
- `yfpZu îulqfv$pkÆ õhpdu
(31) › {dîUw`mJ{à`m` Z_:Ÿ& A\® :- rhóÏepN L¡$ S>¡ Qsyh®N® am_¡ Ap`_pfp¡, `p¡sp_p S> k„b„^hpmp¡ eo rhi¡j R>¡. s¡ õhprîsS>_p¡_y„ rls L$f_pf lp¡hp\u râe S>¡d_¡ R>¡. dpV¡$ S> vy$hp®kp_p ip`\u dp_hv¡$l_¡ `pd¡gp, Akyf`uqX$s õhprîs, c[¼s^d® dyr_NZp¡dp„ A„sep®du`Z¡ Akyfp¡`Öh_u ip„rs dpV¡$ s¡hp epN_p ApQfZ_u byqÙ_¡ â¡f_pfp. - `kmo d¡ {dîUw:Ÿ& - JrVm A.3, ûcmoH$-9 - `kmWm©ËH$_©Uo@>Ý`Ì bmoH$mo@`§ H$_©~ÝYZ:Ÿ& VXWª H$_© H$moÝVo` _wº$ g“: g_mMmaŸ&&9Ÿ&& - gh`km: n«Om: g¥ï²>dm, nwamodm M àOmn{V:Ÿ& AZoZ àg{dî` Üd_of dmo@pñËdï> H$m_YyH$Ÿ&& - Bï>mÝ^moJmpÝh dmo Xodm Xmñ`ÝVo `k ^m{dVm:Ÿ& V¡XÎmmZ àXm`¡ä`mo `mo ^wL²>ºo$ ñVoZ Ed g:Ÿ&&12Ÿ&& - `k{eï>m{eZ: gÝVmo _wÀ`ÝVo gd©{H$pë~g¡:Ÿ& ^wÄOIVo Vo ËdK§ nmnm `o nMÝË`mË_H$maU{VŸ&&13Ÿ&& - AÞmØdpÝV ^yVm{Z nO©Ý`mXÝZgå^d:Ÿ& `kmØd{V nO©Ý`mo `k: H$_©g_wØd:Ÿ&&14Ÿ&& - H$_© ~«÷moØd§ {d{Õ ~÷ja g_wØdZ²Ÿ& Vñ_mËgd©JV§ ~«÷ {ZË`§ `ko à{V{ð>V_²Ÿ&&15Ÿ&& - Ed§ n«d{V©V§ MH«§$ ZmZwdV©`Vrh `:Ÿ& AKm`w [apÝÐ`mam_mo _moK§ nmW© g Ord{VŸ&&16Ÿ&& (32) ^{º$Y_m©am{YVm` Z_:Ÿ& A\®:- c[¼s-^d£ dyr_Ap¡ kp\¡ `p¡sp_¡ Aph¡gp AL$pfZ Akyfp¡`Öh_p `qflpf dpV¡$ h©„v$ph_dp„ S>`pÐdL$ rhóÏepN hX¡$ Apfp^_ L$f¡gp„. ^d®v¡$h¡ vy$:M V$pmhp dpV¡$ R>`¥ep\u Aep¡Ýep âepZ L$e¯y. Ðep„ Aep¡Ýepdp„ Ly$mv¡$h l_ydp_Æ_u Apfp^_p L$fu Ðepf¡ l_ydp_ÆA¡ âkß \C v$i®_ Apàep A_¡ s¡d_¡
11
h©„v$ph__u epÓp L$fhp_p¡ Apv¡$i Apàep¡. l_ydp_Æ_p Apv¡$i dyS>b ^d®-c[¼s h©„v$ph_dp„ Nep. apNZ hv$1 (`X$hp_¡)_p qv$hk¡ awgv$p¡g_p¡ DÐkh h©„v$ph_dp„ L$ep£. vy$hp®kp_p ip`\u S>¡ F>rjAp¡A¡ dp_h Ahspf ^pfZ L$ep® lsp, s¡ b^p F>rjAp¡ `Z Ðep„ h©„v$ph_dp„ su\®epÓpA¡ Aph¡gp. s¡ `Z ^d® c[¼s_¡ dþep. kh®_¡ cNhÐâ¡fZp\u `|h®_u õd©rs \C. `R>u kh£A¡ dmu_¡ kyM-vy$:M_u hps L$fu. kh®_¡ ^d®v¡$h¡ L$üy„ L¡$ Ap`Z¡ Ap su\®dp„ Apìep R>uA¡ sp¡ Ap`Z¡ b^p dmu_¡ cNhÐâkßp\£ S>`, s`, `pfpeZ hN¡f¡ k[о$epê$`u rhóÏepN L$fu_¡ cNhp__u âkßsp d¡mhuA¡. ^d®v¡$h_u Ap kgpl kh£A¡ dpÞe fpMu A_¡ kh£ dmu_¡ S>`, s`, h°s, kv¹$N°„\ hp„Q_ê$`u rhóÏepN_u apNZ hv$-2 Ny{hpf¡ iê$Aps L$fu_¡ `fdpÐdp_¡ âkß L$ep®. (33) › B©œam` Z_:Ÿ& A\® :- AíZmo{V=ì`mßZmo{V=B©œa:Ÿ& c[¼s ^d® A_¡ F>rjAp¡A¡ h©Þv$ph_dp„ cNhp__y„ Apfp^_ L$e¯y; s¡\u rhiyÙ ùv$ehpmp kh£_p ùv$edp„ cNhp_¡ s¡Å¡de d|rs®ê$`¡ \C_¡ `p¡sp_y„ kpnps¹ v$i®_ Apàey„. s¡ d|rs® Üpfp s¡Å¡de qv$ìe õhê$`_y„ âÐen v$i®_ Ap`u_¡ c¼s_p ùv$edp„ ìep`hp kd\® s¡\u Cðf L$üp R>¡. JrVm A.4 ûcmoH$-6 AOmo@{n gÞì``mË_m ^yVmZm_rœamo@{ngZ²Ÿ& JrVm A.15 ûcmoH$-8 eara§ `XdmßZmo{V`ƒmß`wËH«$m_Vrœa:Ÿ& JrVm A.18 ûcmoH$-61 B©œa: gd© ^yVmZm hÔoeo@Ow©Z {Vð>{V A¡L$ L$rhA¡ Cðf_p¡ drldp Npsp„ L$üy„ R>¡ L¡$... Ap¡ ! Cðf cÆA¡ s_¡, dp¡Vy„$ R>¡ syS> _pd; NyZ spfp r_Ðe NpCA¡, \pe Adpfp„ L$pd. (34) › d¥ÝXmdZoÝXdo Z_:Ÿ& A\®:- h©„v$ph__p Q„Ödp:- h©„v$ph_dp„ s` L$fsp s¡ kh£ c¼sp¡_p„ vy$:M V$pmhp_p¡ k„L$ë` L$fu_¡ s¡d_¡ `p¡sp_p qv$ìe õhê$`_y„ v$i®_ Ap`u_¡ Q„Ödp_u dpaL$ kh£ c¼sp¡_¡ Ap_„v$ Ap`_pfp. ^dp®qv$L$_p `Z k„L$ô$_p r_hpfZ_p¡ k„L$ë` L$ep£ R>¡, A¡hp.
12
kv$¹rhÛp
d¥ÝXmdZoÝXw:=d¥ÝX+AdZ+BÝXw=d¥ÝXmdZoÝXw:Ÿ& Q„Ödp S>¡ fus¡ Ap¥jr^Ap¡_y„ `p¡jZ L$f¡ R>¡ s¡_u kdp_ c¼s kd|l_y„ kh® âL$pf¡ `p¡jZ L$f_pfp. (35) › daXm` Z_:Ÿ& A\®:- hfv$p_ Ap`_pfp:- ^d®, c[¼s, dfuÃepqv$L$ kh£A¡ apNZ hv$-2_p qv$hk¡ S>`, s`, õhpÝepeê$`u rhóÏepN_u iê$Aps L$fu A_¡ h¥ipM kyv$-11_p ÅNfZ_u fprÓA¡ cNhp_¡ `p¡sp_p õhê$`_y„ âÐen v$i®_ Ap`u_¡ s¡ kh£_u CÃR>p dyS>b hfv$p_ Apàey„ L¡$ lz„ c[¼s ^d®_¡ Ðep„ âNV$ \Ci. kh®_u fnp L$fui A_¡ sdp{„ kh® k„L$V$ lh¡ _pi `pdi¡. Ap fus¡ kh£_¡ C[ÃR>s hfv$p_ Ap`_pfp. * c¼s tQspdrZ-âL$fZ-64dp„ aNhp_p ê$`dp„ c¼sp¡_¡ hfv$p_ Ap`¡g R>¡. dlpbmh„s dpep sdpfu, S>¡Z¡ Aphqfep„ _f_pfu; A¡hy„ hfv$p_ qv$Æe¡ Ap`¡, A¡l dpep Ad_¡ _ ìep`¡. hmu sdpf¡ rhj¡ Æh_, _ph¡ d_yóe byqÙ L$p¡C v$_; S>¡ S>¡ gugp L$fp¡ sd¡ gpg, s¡_¡ kdSy> Agp¥qL$L$ ¿epg. kÐk„Nu S>¡ sdpfp L$lph¡, s¡_p¡ L¡$v$u Acph _ Aph¡; v¡$i L$pm_¡ q¾$epA¡ L$fu, L¡$v$u sd_¡ _ c|rge¡ lqf. L$pd ¾$p¡^ _¡ gp¡c Ly$drs, dp¡l ìep`u_¡ _ af¡ drs; sd_¡ cS>sp„ ApXy„$ S>¡ `X¡$, dpqNe¡ A¡ Ad_¡ _ _X¡$. A¡V$gy„ dprNe¡ R>¥e¡ Ad¡, v¡$Å¡ v$ep L$fu lqf sd¡; `R>u bp¡rgep íepd ky„v$f, ÅAp¡ Apàep¡ sd_¡ A¡ hf. v$u^p v$pk_¡ aNhp A¡hp, buSy>„ L$p¡Z kd\® A¡hy„ v¡$hp; A¡d fçep f„Ncf lp¡mu, lqf kp\¡ lqfS>_ V$p¡mu. * â¡dp_„v$ õhpdu L$us®_dp„ dpN¡ R>¡ L¡$... ^dL®$„yhf lqfL$©óZÆ, sd¡ c¼s`rs cNhp_ A¡ hf dpN„y R>y.„ v$epr_r^ sd¡ v$pk_¡, r_Ðe Ap`p¡ A¡ v$p_ A¡ hf dpNy„ Ry>„. r_rhL®$ë` DÑd Ars, Ah¡p¡ r_òe _p\ sdpfp¡ A¡ hf dpN„y R>y.„ Agbg ¡ p sd ApNm,¡ l„z AfS> L${„ A¡ kp{-„A¡ hf dpN„y R>y.„ dplpÐçe¡ op_¡ krls lqf, Ah¡u AL¡$pr„sL$u c[¼s A¡ hf dpN„y R>y.„ âus flp¡ sh QfZdp,„ buS>¡ flp¡ kv$p rhf[¼s A¡ hf dpN„y R>y.„ lz„dp„ sdp{„ c¼s`Ï„, lqf A¡dp„ L$p¡C âL$pf A¡ hf dpNy„ Ry>„. v$p¡j _ fl¡ L$p¡C Ås_p¡, A¡ Ap`p¡ ^d®Ly$dpf A¡ hf dpNy„ Ry>„. kN „ A¡ AL¡$pr„sL$ c¼s_p,¡ d_¡ r_Ðe Ap`p¡ dry_fpe A¡ hf dpN„ y R>y.„ v$pk sdpfp v$pk_p¡, d_¡ fpMp¡ _p\ lS|>f A¡ hf dpNy„ Ry>„.
a¡b°yApfu
â¡dp_„v$_u rh_rs, kp„cmÅ¡ íepd S>ê$f A¡ hf dpNy„ Ry>„.
(36) › _w{ZgÕ{hVmdhm` Z_:Ÿ& A\®:-qÜÅrs Ly$mdp„ Dv¹$ch¡gp dfuÃepqv$ dlrj®k„Op¡_y„ rls (v¡$iL$pm_¡ A_ykpf¡ L$hrQs¹ L$hrQs¹ `p¡sp_p `|h® S>Þd_u õd©rs-rhõd©rs_y„ v$p_ê$`) k„`pv$_ L$f_pfp. (37³) › Ðm¡Ê`{V©hÌ} Z_:Ÿ& A\®:- AðÐ\pdp sfa\u Aph¡gp vy$:M_¡ V$pm_pfp. h©„v$ph_dp„ cNhÐâkÞ_sp âpá L$fu ^d®c[¼s õhhs_ sfa Aphsp„ lsp„ Ðep„ dpN® c|ghp\u S>„Ngdp„ S> fprÓ füp„. A¡ kde¡ AðÐ\pdp b°ûQpfu_p h¡j¡ Ðep„ âNV$ \ep¡. ^d®v¡$h¡ b°ûQpfu ÅZu s¡_¡ âZpd L$ep®. `R>u `p¡sp_p¡ `qfQe Apàep¡. kp\p¡kp\ cNhp_¡ `p¡sp_¡ hfv$p_ Apàey„ s¡ hps L$fu. s¡ hps kp„cmu_¡ AðÐ\pdpA¡ ^d®v¡$h_¡ `p¡sp_p¡ `qfQe Apàep¡ A_¡ L$üy„ L¡$ dpf¡ îuL©$óZ kp\¡ h¡f R>¡. s¡\u lz„ s¡_¡ ip` Ap`y„ Ry>„ L¡$ s¡ Å¡ Akyfp¡_p¡ _pi L$fhp dpV¡$ i÷p¡_p¡ D`ep¡N L$fi¡ sp¡ s¡_p¡ rhS>e _rl \pe. s¡ lr\epf ^pfZ _rl L$f¡. Ap fus¡ ip` Ap`u_¡ AðÐ\pdp Av$©íe \ep¡. ip` kp„cmu_¡ ^d®c[¼s ip¡L$psyf \ep„ _¡ tQsp L$fhp gpÁep„. A¡ hMs¡ NZ`rs_y„ õdfZ L$e¯y A_¡ Ly$mv¡$h l_ydp_ÆA¡ v$i®_ v$u^p„ A_¡ L$üy„ L¡$ "sd¡ r_c®e flp¡, b^y„ kp{„ \i¡. s¡_¡ lr\epf g¡hp_u S>ê$f _\u s¡ sp¡ k„L$ë` dpÓ\u Akyfp¡_p¡ _pi L$fi¡ dpV¡$ Qpg|p¡, lz„ sd_¡ dpN® bsphy„.' A¡d L$lu_¡ l_ydp_ÆA¡ R>`¥ep sfa_p¡ dpN® bspìep¡ A_¡ `R>u A„s^p®_ \ep. Apd, l_ydp_Æ Üpfp ^d®c[¼s_y„ AðÐ\pdp â¡qfs k„L$V$ fpM_pfp. (38) › {d¿Zoem` Z_: & A\®:- ^d®v¡$h_¡ cNhÙd®dp„ A„sfpec|s Akyfp„i _fp¡_p Ci-âipõsp, A\p®s¹ s¡d_¡ r_rh®Â_ L$fu_¡ õhk„âv$pe ^d®_¡ k„`pv$_ L$f_pfp A_¡ v¡$huê$`¡ Akyfp„i_p DÃR>¡v$_p¡ ip` Ap`_pfp. {d¿Zoûdam` daXm` gwa{à`m` c§~moXam` gH$cm` OJ{ÕVm` Ÿ& ZmJmZZm` lw{V `k {d^w{fVm` Jm¡ar gwVm` JUZmW ! Z_moZ_ñVo Ÿ&&
2009
g¡Mp„L$ : 5
kv$¹rhÛp
L$\p : `y. îu _„v$qL$ip¡fv$pkÆ õhpdu Apg¡M_ : Np¡f^_cpC krMep
kv¹$NyZp¡ L¡mhhp dpV¡$ OÏ„ b^y„ rhQpfhy„ `X¡$. L$kp¡V$udp„\u `kpf \hy„ `X¡$ A_¡ kb|fu v$pMhhu `X¡$. Ðepf¡ Ap`Z¡ dpZk sfuL¡$ L¡$mhpCA¡ R>uA¡. fpô²$hpv$u, kd\® tlvy$ k„s õhpdu rhh¡L$p_„v$ tlvy$^d® A_¡ cpfsue k„õL©$rs_¡ DÅNf L$fhp eyfp¡` A_¡ Ad¡qfL$p_p v¡$ip¡dp„ rhv¡$iepÓpA¡ Nep. tlvy$ ^d®, cpfsue k„õL©$rs A_¡ cpfsuep¡_u [õ\rs_p h¥QpqfL$ ârsr_r^ sfuL¡$ rhv¡$idp„ rhQfZ L$fu füp lsp. A¡L$ qv$hk V²¡$_dp„ dykpafu L$fu füp lsp. X$bpdp„ b¡W¡$gp A„N°¡Å¡ Ap cpfsue_¡ Å¡C, sÐL$pgu_ kde_¡ A_yê$` õhpcprhL$ dp_rkL$sp\u, cpfsue sfa syÃR>sp_u cph_p\u r_lpmsp lsp. A„v$f-A„v$f `|. õhpduÆ_u lp„kudíL$fu L$fhp gpÁep. s¡Ap¡_¡ A¡d ls„y L¡$ NhfN„X$ cpfsue, Ap`Zu cpjp sp¡ ÅZsp¡ _\u ! dykpafu_p¡ kde Aphp Ap_„v$\u `kpf L$fhp_u sL$ dpZsp lsp. `|. õhpduÆ S>fp`Z rhQrgs, fp¡rjs L¡$ ¾$p¡r^s \ep hNf L$pe®dp„ fs füp. `¡gp A„N°¡S> dkpafp¡A¡ `|. õhpduÆ_¡ dyargk cpfsue kp^y dp_u_¡ L$f¡gp¡ lp„ku-dÅL$_p¡ M¡g `|fp¡ L$ep£. `|. õhpduÆA¡ `¡gp A„N°¡Å¡ `pk¡ A„N°¡Ædp„ bp¡gu_¡ `pZu dpÁey„. `¡gp gp¡L$p¡ sp¡ `|. õhpduÆ_u âcphL$ A_¡ d^yf A„N°¡Æ cpjp kp„cmu_¡ hpY$ep lp¡e sp¡ `Z gp¡lu _ _uL$m¡ s¡hp \C Nep. \p¡X$uhpf õhõ\\C A_¡ `òpsp`ê$` âñ L$ep£. Ap¡l ! Ap` A„N°¡Æ ÅZp¡ R>p¡ ? `|. õhpduÆA¡ _d°sp\u lL$pfdp„ S>hpb Apàep¡. Ðepf¡ A¡L$ A„N°¡S>¡ Apòe® âNV$ L$fsp„ âñ L$ep£ L¡$ Ad¡ sdpfu ApV$gu lp„ku-díL$fu, V$uL$p-qV$à`Z L$fu R>sp„ sdp¡_¡ S>fp`Z Nyõkp¡ _ Apìep¡ ? `|. õhpduÆA¡ S>hpb Apàep¡ L¡$ Aphy„ sp¡ Adpf¡ L$ped b_sy„ lp¡e R>¡. Aphp âk„Np¡ sp¡ Aphsp S> lp¡e R>¡. A¡_¡ gndp„ gC ¾$p¡^ L$fu_¡ lz„ dpfu Ap„sqfL$ i[¼s A_¡ EÅ® ip dpV¡$ ìe\®
13
_ô$ L$fy„ ? ¾$p¡^ sp¡ dp_hu_p vy$íd_p¡dp„_p¡ A¡L$ S> R>¡ A¡hp sp¡ A_¡L$ vy$íd_p¡ R>¡. A¡dp„ L$pd, ¾$p¡^, gp¡c, dp¡l, dv$, dÐkf R> sp¡ dy¿e R>¡. s¡dp„_p A¡L$ ¾$p¡^_¡ Mpsf lz„ i[¼s h¡X$az„ A¡hp¡ _\u. dpf¡ Ap jX¹$iÓy kpd¡ gX$hp_y„ R>¡. `¡gp sp¡ rbQpfp Q|` \C Nep. `|. õhpduÆ_p kpQp k„sÐh\u M|b âcprhs \ep. Ny{Öp¡Z¡ A¡L$hpf cZphsp„-cZphsp„ `p„X$hp¡ A_¡ L$p¥fhp¡_¡ A¡L$ `pW$ Apàep¡. "¾$p¡^ L$fhp¡ _l].' b^p_¡ hpf„hpf cZpìey„, Np¡Mpìey„. `R>u `|R>ey„, Qpgp¡, b^p_¡ `pW$ AphX$u Nep¡ ? b^pe¡ "lp' `pX$u. eyr^róW$f dlpfpS>_¡ `|R>ey„, "sd_¡ `pW$ AphX$u Nep¡ ?' eyr^róW$f dlpfpS>¡ L$üy„ "_p, Ny{dlpfpS>.' kp„cmsp„ S> Ny{Öp¡Z¡ A¡d_¡ M|b W$`L$p¡ Apàep¡. Nyõkp¡ Aphu Åe A¡hp„ hQ_p¡ L$üp„, R>sp„ eyr^róW$f dlpfpS> ip„s füp. A¡V$g¡ Ny{Öp¡Z bp¡ëep, "Mf¡Mf, sd¡ `pW$ cZu Nep Mfp.' sdpfu L$kp¡V$u `|fu \C NC. îuÆ dlpfpS>_p kde v$frdep_ kÐk„Ndp„ lpr\ep `V$Nf \C Nep. fpÓ¡ AOpf¡ amudp„ Qpgsu hMs¡ NpX$p_p ^p¢kfp kp\¡ cV$L$pC Nep. Ap ApL$[õdL$ OV$_p\u A¡V$gp¡ sp¡ ¾$p¡^ Apìep¡ L¡$ Nyõkpdp„ NpX$p_¡ bQLy„$ cfu gu^y„. v$p„s `X$u Nep A_¡ gp¡lu d„X$ey„ _uL$mhp. \p¡X$uhpf `R>u cp_ \ey„ L¡$ blz Mp¡Vy„$ \ey„. ¾$p¡^dp„ dpZk rhh¡L$cp_ A_¡ õhÐh Nydphu b¡k¡ R>¡. h¥ f pÁe d| r s® kv¹ $ Ny { r_óLy $ mp_„ v $ õhpduA¡ "Qp¡kW$`v$u'dp„ k„s-Ak„s_u Å¡ rhNs _ L$luA¡ sp¡ kpQp k„s L¡$d L$mpe ! A¡d L$lu_¡ k„s_u Ap¡mMpZ Ap`u R>¡. ApNm Qp¡kW$ `v$u_p `p„Qdp„ `v$dp„ L$üy„ R>¡ L¡$ S>¡_p A„sfdp„ L$pd, ¾$p¡^, gp¡c_u gpü bm¡; A¡hp blz L$fsp lp¡e bp¡^, s¡ kp„cþe¡ iy„ hm¡. dp_, ddsp, dÐkf, dp¡l, Cóep® Ars OZu; A¡hp¡ A^d®kN® kdp¡l, ^pfu füp S>¡ OZu. s¡_¡ k¡hsp„ iy„ am \pe, `|Æ_¡ iy„ `prde¡; S>¡ S>dpqX$e¡ s¡ `Z Åe, Mp^y„ S> lfprde¡. A¡_p„ v$i®_ s¡ vy$:M v¡$Z, _ \pe sp¡ _ L$urS>e¡, kyZu r_óLy$mp_„v$_p„ h¡Z; klzdp_u gurS>e¡. vy$hpk ® p dry_, hf¥pÁe dr|s® kv$¹. r_óL$ymp_v„$ õhpduA¡ Qpk ¡ W$ `v$u_p Qp\¡p `v$dp„ L$ü„y R>¡ sh¡p A¡ kpQp ks„ lsp.
14
kv$¹rhÛp
A¡L$ S>dsp„ bp¡rgep¡ i„M, Ak„¿e\u iy„ key¯; A¡L$ S>du_¡ bp¡ëep¡ r_:i„L$, edy_p Åhp L$e¯y. A¡d A¡L$ `|Äe¡ `|Äep klz, k¡ìe¡ klz k¡rhep; dpV¡$ OÏ„ OÏ„ iy„ L$lz„, c¡v$ c¼s_p L$üp. R>sp„ vy$hp®kp A¡ ¾$p¡^_u kpnps¹ d|rs® lsp. A„bfuj fpÅ A_¡ vy$hp®kp dyr__p¡ ÅZusp¡ âk„N R>¡. A„bfuj fpÅA¡ A¡L$pv$iu_p„ h°sp¡ L$f¡gp„. A¡ h°s_y„ DS>hÏ„ lsy„. khpfdp„ `pfÏ„ L$fhp_y„ lsy„. c|v¡$hp¡ `pfZp_y„ dylws® L$pY$u Ap`¡gy„. ep¡Np_yep¡N vy$hp®kp dyr_ `^pep®. fpÅ sp¡ `p¡sp_y„ Alp¡cpÁe dp_u M|b fpÆ \ep. cp¡S>__y„ Apd„ÓZ Apàey„ A_¡ L$üy„, "Ap` cp¡S>_ L$fip¡ Ðepfbpv$ lz„ `pfÏ„ L$fui' dyr_A¡ L$üy„, lz„ _v$uA¡ õ_p_ L$fu Aphy„. dyr_A¡ sp¡ Ðep„ ky^u _püp L$e¯y L¡$ Ap bpSy> c|v¡$hp¡A¡ fpÅ_¡ `pfÏ„ L$fhp_y„ dylws® `Z hushp gpÁey„. fpÅA¡ c|v¡$hp¡_¡ `|R>ey„, "lh¡ iy„ L$fhy„ ?' b°pûZp¡A¡ L$üy„, "dylws® huÐep `R>u `pfZp_y„ am _rl dm¡.' fpÅ ^d®k„L$V$dp„ d|L$pep, dyr__¡ r_d„ÓZ Apàey„ R>¡. A¡d_¡ S>dpX$ep rkhpe sp¡ S>dpe _rl. c|v¡$hp¡A¡ dÝe dpN® k|Qìep¡. sygku`Ó A_¡ cNhp__y„ QfZpd©s N°lZ L$fu gp¡. S>çep `Z _ L$l¡hpe A_¡ `pfÏ„ `Z L$fu gu^„y L$l¡hpe. sygku`Ó kp\¡ QfZpd©s N°lZ L$e¯y. dyr_ Apìep. S>¡ A„sep®du i[¼s ^fphsp lsp. ^|Ap„a|Ap„ \hp dp„X$ep. v$pY$u d„X$u ^°|S>hp. lp¡W$ d„X$ep aaX$hp. Ap„Mp¡ gpgO|d \C NC. bp¡ëep, "d|M® `l¡gp„ d_¡ Apd„ÓZ Apàey„ A_¡ s¡ S>du gu^y„ !' S>V$p_¡ Dgpmu_¡ lp\dpep£_¡ d„Óp¡ cÎep. S>V$pdp„\u L©$Ðep DÐ`ß L$fu. L©$Ðep_¡ Apv¡$i Apàep¡ L¡$ fpÅ_¡ dpfu _pM. L©$Ðep fpÅ_¡ dpfhp Aphu `Z fpÅ sp¡ dlp_ c¼sfpS> lsp. A¡hp c¼s L¡$ Nd¡ s¡ `qf[õ\rsdp„ L$p¡C `f ¾$p¡^ L$f¡ _rl L¡$ s¡_p¡ kpd_p¡ L$f¡ _rl. b^y„ kl_ L$fug¡. dpV¡$ cNhp_¡ s¡d_u fnp dpV¡$ kyv$i®_ Q¾$ d|L¡$gy„. îuÆ dlpfpS>¡ `Z Ap`Zu fnp dpV¡$ rinp`Óu ê$`u kyv$i®_ Q¾$ Ap`Z_¡ Apàey„ R>¡. Ap`Z¡ A¡dp„ Ap`¡gu Apop dyS>b hs}A¡ sp¡ Ap`Zp¡ hpm `Z hp„L$p¡ _ \pe. Ap`Z_¡ L$p¡C L$p„C L$fu iL¡$
a¡b°yApfu
_rl. c|„X$p v¡$iL$pm `Z Ap`Z_¡ _X¡$ _rl. kyv$i®_ Q¾$ `p¡sp_p õ\p_¡\u D`X$ey„. L©$Ðep_¡ sp¡ bpmu_¡ cõd L$fu _pMu `Z ¾$p¡^_p Aph¡idp„ s¡_¡ DÐ`ß L$f_pf dyr__u `pR>m `X$ey„. dyr_ Óprldpd `p¡L$pfsp„ `p¡L$pfsp„ dp¡V$p dp¡V$p v¡$hspAp¡ `pk¡ Nep s¡Ap¡A¡ `p¡sp_u Andsp v$ip®hu L$ü„y L¡$ kyv$i®__¡ `pRy>„ hpmhy„ Adpfy„ L$pd _rl. R>¡hV¡$ rhóÏ cNhp_ `pk¡ Nep. cNhp_ rhóÏ L$l¡, dpfy„ kyv$i®_ L$p¡C_¡ L$p„C _ L$f¡. Ap`¡ L$p„CL$ dpfp L$p¡C c¼s_p¡ A`fp^ L$ep¡® li¡. vy$hp®kp dyr_A¡ b^u hps L$fsp„ õ`ô$ L$e¯y L¡$ d¢ sp¡ A„bfuj fpÅ_u L$kp¡V$u L$fhp Ap L$e¯y _¡ L$kp¡V$u dpfu \C NC. lh¡ Ap` d_¡ v$ep L$fu bQphp¡. cNhp_ L$l¡, Apdp„ dpfy„ L$p„C L$pd _ Aph¡. Ap`_p\u dpfp c¼s_p¡ Öp¡l \ep¡ R>¡. A¡ c¼s S> L$p„C L$fu iL¡$. Ap` A¡_u dpau dpNp¡ A_¡ Å¡ õhuL$pf¡ sp¡ Ap` bQp¡. vy$hp®kp sp¡ kpQp k„s lsp. îuÆ dlpfpS>¡ hQ_pd©sdp„ g¿ey„ R>¡ L¡$ vy$hp®kp dyr_A¡ S> ¾$p¡^ fp¿ep¡ R>¡ s¡ sp¡ L$p¡CL$ Ahmp¡ Qpgsp¡ lp¡e s¡_¡ rinp L$ep® kpfy fp¿ep¡ R>¡. dyr_A¡ A„bfuj fpÅ_p `Ndp„ `X$u Nv$Nv$ \C dpau dpNu. A„bfuj `Z dlp_ c¼sfpS> lsp. A¡dZ¡ kyv$i®_ Q¾$_¡ âp\®_p L$fu L¡$ "l¡ ! i÷fpS> kyv$i®_ ! `l¡gu hMs vy$hp®kp dyr_ dpf¡ O¡f `^pep®, s¡ hMs¡ d_¡ S>¡hp¡ A¡d_p¡ drldp A_¡ A¡d_p âÐe¡ cph lsp¡ A¡hp¡ S> cph Äepf¡ L©$Ðep_¡ DÐ`Þ_ L$fu d_¡ dpfhp dp¡L$gu Ðepf¡ `Z A¡hp¡ S> cph lp¡e sp¡ Ap` ip„s \C Åh.' syfs S> kyv$i®_ Q¾$ ip„s \C `p¡sp_p õ\p_¡ rhfpS>dp_ \C Ney„. Al] rhQpf L$fuA¡ L¡$ fpÅ lp¡hp R>sp„ c¼sfpS> A¡hp A„bfuj¡ `p¡sp_p qv$g A_¡ qv$dpN `f L¡$V$gp¡ k„ed fp¿ep¡ li¡ ! hNf hp„L¡$ L©$Ðep DÐ`ß L$fu dpfhp dp¡L$g_pf vy$hp®kp dyr_ âÐe¡ sgcpf `Z vy$cp®h _rl. A¡V$gy„ S> _rl, dyr_ sfuL¡$ A¡V$gp¡ S> A¡d_p¡ drldp A_¡ A¡hp¡ S> kv¹$cph ! vy$hp®kp S>¡hp dyr_A¡ L$f¡gp ¾$p¡^_y„ iy„ `rfZpd Apìey„ ! cL$sfpS> A„bfuj¡ rinp`Óu ê$`u kyv$i®_Q¾$_¡ (Apop`pmu) fp¿ey„ sp¡ L¡$hy„ fnZ \ey„ !L$ L$fsp lsp.
2009
kv$¹rhÛp
- ip÷u lqfdyLy„$v$v$pk õhpdu g¡Mp„L$-2 Cn-kdu`¡ {ZfY-b¡ku_¡ J¥ø_mUËdmV¹-N°lZ L$fpsy„ lp¡hp\u s¡_¡ D`r_jv¹$ L$l¡ R>¡ Aphy„ âpQu_ L$\_ R>¡. Ap\u Ap D`r_jv$_p¡ A¡L$ A\® A¡hp¡ \pe R>¡ L¡$ ApQpe® A\hp Ny{_u kdu`¡ flu_¡ L¡$ b¡ku_¡ `fd flõec|s A¡hu b°ûrhÛp rióe Üpfp âpá L$fhpdp„ Aphsu rhÛp A¡V$g¡ D`r_jv$ A¡hy„ r_ròs \ey„. rhÛp A¡V$g¡ `fb°ûsÒh_u D`pk_p. s¡_¡ ârs`pv$_ L$f_pf A¡V$g¡ D`r_jv$. eÛr` kdN° h¡v$p¡ cNhp_ `y{jp¡Ñd _pfpeZ_y„ S> r_ê$`Z L$f¡ R>¡ s\pr` kpf$ cpN A¡V$g¡ h¡v$_p¡ A„rsd flõe cpN D`r_jv$ rhi¡j L$fu_¡ r_ê$`Z L$f¡ R>¡. D`r_jv¹$ rkhpe h¡v$_p buÅ cpNp¡dp„ eoepNpqv$ L$dp£ Üpfp {Ö (rih) CÞÖ, Ar‚ Apqv$ v¡$hp¡ Üpfp s¡_p `Z A„sep®du `fb°ûsÒh_y„ Apfp^_ ârs`pv$_ \pe R>¡. A¡V$g¡ A¡hy„ kprbs \ey„ L¡$ h¡v$p¡_p Qpf rhcpN L$fhpdp„ Apìep R>¡. S>¡_p„ _pd (1) b°pûZ cpN (2) k„rlsp cpN (3) ApfÎeL$ cpN (4) D`r_jv$ cpN s¡\u A¡hp¡ r_óL$j® _uL$þep¡ L¡$ h¡v$_p D`f_p ÓZ cpNdp„ v¡$hp¡ Üpfp s¡_p A„sep®du_u Apfp^_p_y„ r_ê$`Z Å¡hp dm¡ R>¡. Äepf¡ D`r_jv$ cpNdp„ kpnps `fdpÐdsÒh_y„ r_ê$`Z \e¡gy„ Å¡hp dm¡ R>¡. s¡\u A¡hy„ _½$u \pe R>¡ L¡$ D`r_jv¹$ A¡V$g¡ `fb°û_u Ars kdu`¡ b¡ku D`pk_p L$fhu. kpnps¹ D`pk_p-âNV$ D`pk_p L$fhu. A¡_y„ _pd D`r_jv. F>Áh¡v$, eSy>h£v$, kpdh¡v$, A\h®h¡v$ Ap Qpf h¡v$p¡dp„ 108 D`r_jv$p¡ lsp A¡hy„ ârkÙ R>¡; `f„sy L$pm¾$d¡ gyá \sp„ \sp„ lpg 10 D`r_jv$p¡ dy¿e NZpe R>¡ S>¡dp„ B©e-Ho$Z-H$R>-àý-_wÊS>-_mÊSy>Š`-{V{Îmar EoVao`§ M N>mÝXmo½`§, ~¥hXmaÊ`H§$ s\p A¡hu S> fus¡ L$p¥jusL$u, kybpg, ð¡spð hN¡f¡ `Z L$ep„L$ L$ep„L$ Å¡hp dmsp D`r_jv$p¡dp„ `Z `fb°ûsÒh_y„ S> r_ê$`Z Å¡hp dm¡ R>¡. svy$`fp„s s¡ `fdpÐdp_¡ `pdhp_p D`pep¡_y„ `Z r_ê$`Z Å¡hp dm¡
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R>¡. âpe: D`r_jv$p¡dp„ `fdpÐdp_p L$ëepZL$pfu NyZp¡, A¥ðe®, h¥ch hN¡f¡_y„ S> k„L$us®_ Å¡hp dm¡ R>¡. A¡L$-A¡L$ h¡v$dp„ `Z A_¡L$ D`r_jv$p¡ R>¡ A_¡ s¡dp„ `Z A¡L$ ip„rsd„Ó lp¡e R>¡. S>¡dp„ L$p¥jusL$u-A¥sf¡e hN¡f¡ F>Áh¡v$dp„ Aph¡gp 10 D`r_jv$p¡dp„ ""hpl d¡ d_rk ârsr›$sp'' _pd_¡ ip„rsdÓ Å¡hp dm¡ R>¡. L$W,$ s¥sf¡e, ð¡spðsf hN¡f¡ L©$óZ eSy>h£v$ue bÓuk D`r_jv$p¡dp„ ""kl _phhsy'' _pd_p¡ ip„rsdÓ R>¡. iyL$g eSy>h£v$dp„ Aph¡gp B©e-~¥hXmaÊ` Apqv$L$ 19 D`r_jv$p¡dp„ ""nyU©_X:'' A¡ ip„rsd„Ó R>¡. kpdh¡v$ A„sN®s L¡$_ Apqv$L$ 16 D`r_jv$p¡dp„ ""Amß`m`ÝVw __m“m{Z'' _pd_p¡ ip„rsd„Ó R>¡. A\h®h¡v$dp„ Aph¡gp d|„X$L$, dp„X|$L$e-âñpqv$L$ A¡L$Óuk D`r_jv$p¡dp„ ""^Ч H$U}{^: l¥Uw`m_ Xodm:'' _pd_p¡ ip„rsd„Ó Å¡hp dm¡ R>¡. Cn iåv$_p¡ A\® kdu` {Z iåv$_p¡ A\® AÐe„s jv¹$ ^psy_p¡ A\® {deaUVË`dgmXVodw (rhifm) A¡V$g¡ rir\g L$fhy„ Nrs (Nd_) Ahkpv$_-_pi L$fhy„. Ap ÓZ A\® R>¡. dpV¡$ k„`|Z® D`r_jv¹$_p¡ A\® A¡ \ep¡ L¡$ S>¡ rS>opky "Cn' S>¡ A¡_u kdu`dp„ Åe R>¡ s¡_p L¹$g¡ip¡_¡ vy$:Mp¡_¡ "[ZemV`m{V' AÐe„s _pi L$fu v¡$ R>¡. A\hp S>¡ A¡_u kdu`dp„ Åe R>¡ s¡_¡ b°û "J_`{V'b°û_u kdu`dp„ gC Åe R>¡ A_¡ ArhÛp, Aop_pqv$ k„kpf_p L$pfZ_¡ "{Z' A¡V$g¡ AÐe„s "AdgmX`{V' _pi L$fu _pM¡ R>¡. Ap fus¡ D`r_jv¹$ iåv$_p¡ r_óL$j® R>¡. D`r_jv$p¡ d|s® b°ûrhÛp L¡$ kv¹$rhÛpAp¡ R>¡õhe„âL$pi, k[ÃQv$p_„v$, op_O_, k|ÿd âL$pide õhê$` ApÐdp {ZË`m{ZË` dñVw {ddoH$: (r_Ðe-Ar_Ðe hõsy_p rhh¡L$ ey¼s \C) BXm_wÌmW©\$b ^moJ {damJ: (Ap gp¡L,$ `fgp¡L$_p cp¡N\u h¥fpÁe L¡$mhu) e_X_m{X gmYZ fQ²> g§n{Îm _w_wjwËd§ (¾$di:)
16
kv$¹rhÛp
Translated by Dr. Shri Jagmohandas J. Mody
Gadhada First Chapter Vachanâmrutam-10 In the Samvat year 1876, on the thirteenth day of the bright half of the month of Margashirsh, Shreeji Mahârâj was seated in the Darbar of Dada Khachar in Gadhada. He had put on all white garments. Saints and devotees from various places had gathered before Him in an assembly. Then Shreeji Mahârâj said, “I was going from Venkatadri to Setubandh Rameshwar. On the way I came across a recluse named Sevakram. He had studied Shreemad Bhagavat and other holy books. On the way he fell ill. And though he had gold coins worth one thousand rupees, he had nobody to nurse him. So he began to cry. I told him not to worry and promised to nurse him. I took him to an orchard of bananas on the outskirts of the town. Though there was a banyan tree which was haunted by one thousand ghosts. I took him there as he was very sick. He was not able to walk, so my heart was filled with extreme pity. There I gathered banana leaves and prepared a bed one foot high for him. He was suffering from acute diarrhoea. I washed him and nursed him. He asked Me to bring sugar, ghee, food grains, etc. from his money. But he gave Me only that much amount which was sufficient to satisfy his needs only. I brought these things and cooked and fed him. For my own needs I used to go to the town for alms. Sometimes I did not get anything and had to go on fast. But that recluse never told Me that he had ample money and never asked Me to cook for both of us and dine together. After nursing for two months he improved
a¡b°yApfu
quite a little and was able to walk.Then we started for Setubandh Reameshwar. He had a luggage weighing about one mound (20 kg.) which he made Me to carry and himself used to walk free with only a rosary in his hand though by now he was quite strong and was able to digest 1 lb. of ghee. As for my luggage I did not keep even a napkin of my own. I carried his luggage of about 20 kg, thinking him to be a recluse. He recovered by my nursing. But he did not give Me even a spoonful of food. Finally thinking him to be an ungrateful person I left his company. Thus any person who does not appreciate an obligation must be considered an ingrate. And any person, who calls another person a sinner though that person has expiated for his sins according to the rites prescribed by the holy scriptures, must also be considered a sinner like that ingrate.” Vachanâmrutam-11 In the Samvat year 1876, on the fourteenth day of the bright half of the month of Margashirsh, Shreeji Mahârâj was seated in the Darbar of Dada Khachar in Gadhada. He had put on all white garments. Saints and devotees from various places had gathered before Him in an assembly. Then Brahmanand Swami asked, “Mahârâj, what is the nature of vasana?” Shreeji Mahârâj replied, “The desire prevailing in one’s heart for objects one had enjoyed, or seen, or heard about, in the past is called vasana. The desire arising for enjoying the objects which have not been enjoyed at all is also called vasana.’’ There upon Muktanand Swami asked, “Who can be called an ekantik bhakta (a single minded devotee)?’’ Shreeji Mahârâj replied, “One who does not desire for anything except God and worships Him, identifying himself with Brahm is called an ekantik bhakta.”
2009
kv$¹rhÛp
- kp^y frkL$h‰cv$pk v¡$i_p _pNqfL$p¡ dpV¡$ cprh Ap`rÑAp¡\u bQhp dpV¡$ cpfs kfL$pf A_¡ v¡$i_p rls¡ÃRy>Ap¡ sfa\u k|ÓpÐdL$ _pfpAp¡ DÃQpfpe R>¡ s\p S>¡ s¡ kpdprS>L$ Arcep_p¡ rhi¡ gp¡L$p¡dp„ ÅN©rs ghpe R>¡. R>¡‰p L¡$V$gpL$ kde\u cpfs_p rlÞvy$ ^d®_p L¡$V$gpL$ ApN¡hp_p¡, k„õ\p_p k„sp¡-dl„sp¡, dlpÐdpAp¡ fk `|h®L$ "b¡V$u bQphp¡'_p Arcep_\u gp¡L$p¡_¡ ÅN©rs sfa hpmhp âepk L$f¡ R>¡. ApS>¡ `yfhW$p MpsphpmpAp¡ `pZu bQphp¡, `¡V²$p¡g bQphp¡, rhop_ s\p L©$rj Mpsy `ep®hfZ bQphp¡, rinZrhØp¡ rinZ bQphp¡, S>„NgMpsphpmpAp¡ L¡$kfu tkl bQphp¡ A_¡ hudphpmp bQs ep¡S>_pAp¡ Üpfp bQs_p dpÝed\u kdõep DL¡$ghp âepk L$fpe R>¡. cpfs hj®_u `qf[õ\rs Å¡sp„ õhe„ cNhp_ `Z rhQpfsp li¡ L¡$ dp_h_¡ Ap`¡gu byqÙ\u k„ip¡^_ L$fu ApS>_p dpC¾$p¡-_¡_p¡ V¡$L$_p¡gp¡Æ_p S>dp_pdp„ `Z _hÅs qiiy_p Nc®dp„ S> âpZ lfu g¡i¡ ! s¡_¡ dpspr`sp NZhp L¡$ fpnk ? k_ps_ ^d®dp„ buÅ Æh_¡ lZhp_p¡ Ar^L$pf âcyA¡ L$p¡C_¡ Apàep¡ S> _\u. S>¡_¡ L$pfZ¡ kdpS>dp„ _f A_¡ _pfu hN®_u k„¿ep_u kdsygp Å¡MdpC flu R>¡. N©lõ\pîd A¡ kdpS>_p AÞe Apîdp¡_p¡ `p¡jL$ A_¡ `pgL$ Apîd R>¡. Ðepf¡ A¡ S> kdpS>_p gp¡L$p¡dp„ _hÅs qiiy_p fnZ_¡ bv$g¡ cnZ \pe s¡ L¡$V$gu vy$:Mv$ A_¡ L$fyZpS>_L$ bpbs L$l¡hpe ! Ap_u kp\¡ kp\¡ cpfsv¡$idp„ buSy>„ OÏ„ b^y„ bQphhp_u `Z S>ê$f R>¡. Np„^uÆA¡ Ap`Z_¡ `ròd_p A„N°¡Å¡_p ipk_dp„\u sp¡ dy[¼s A`phu; `f„sy `ròd_p rhgpku, õhR>„v$u, T¡fugp rhje hpefpAp¡\u kdpS>_¡ bQphhp_u `Z spsu S>ê$f R>.¡ s_¡p dpV$¡ ìeqL$s ÅN¡ A_¡ v$yNZ ®y p¡ cpN¡ _p _pfpAp\¡u `ps¡¡ S> ÅNhp_u S>ê$f R>.¡ ApS>¡ ipmpAp¡dp„ L$p¡çàeyV$f_p Aæepk_u kp\¡ dps©v¡$hp¡ ch, r`s©v¡$hp¡ ch, Arsr\v¡$hp¡ ch A_¡
17
ApQpe®v¡$hp¡ ch_u cpfsue k„õL©$rsdp„ kv$pQpf ey¼s dp_h Æh__p qv$_ qv$_ âÐe¡ _ô$ \C fl¡gp d|ëep¡_p `pW$p¡ iuMhhp_u ep¡S>_pAp¡ Adgdp„ d|L$hu Å¡CA¡. ApS>¡ kp^y_u kp^ysp, ksu_y„ ksuÐh, rinL$_p rinL$Ðh_u ÅmhZu dpV¡$ `Z ÅN©rs_u S>ê$f R>¡. cNhp_ îu õhprd_pfpeZ¡ sp¡ `p¡Zp bkp¡ hj® `l¡gp„ õhprd_pfpeZ k„âv$pe õ\p`u_¡ kdpS> `f AY$mL$ L©$`p L$fu R>¡. s¡dZ¡ `p¡sp_p Aprîsp¡_¡ A_ygnu_¡ k„hs 1882 dlp kyv$u `p„Qd_p fp¡S> hX$spgdp„ gM¡gu rinp`Óudp„ kdpS>_p sdpd hN®_¡ `p¡sp_u afS>_p `pg_ kp\¡ Æh_ L¡d Æhhy„ s¡_p DÑd Apv$i® A_¡ r_edp¡ Apàep R>¡. 18 kv$u_p L$muL$pmdp„\u kdpS>_¡ b¡W$p¡ L$fhp dpV¡$ v$uL$fu_¡ v|$^ `usu L$fhu (dp¡s_¡ OpV$ Dspfhu), ksuâ\p, ApÐdlÐep, tlkpde eop¡ hN¡f¡ Ly$fqfhpÅ¡ v|$f L$fu k„âv$pe_y„ õ\p`_ L$e¯y. s¡dp„$ k^hp, rh^hp drlgpAp¡_p AgN ^dp£ bspìep. ÷uAp¡_p AgN d„qv$fp¡, kcpAp¡, kd¥epAp¡ hN¡f¡ b„^pfZ bp„^u_¡ ÷u õhps„Ôe s¡dS> ^dp£_y„ fnZ L$e¯y R>¡. rin`Óudp„ ïgp¡L$ _„.170dp„ L$üy„ R>¡. Nc®_¡ `pX$_pfu ÷uAp¡_p¡ L$epf¡e k„N L¡$ õ`i® ky^p _ L$fhp¡. A¡hu Apop Ap`u R>¡.Ap D`fp„s kdpS>Æh_ dpV¡ `pZu, v|$^ hN¡f¡ Npmu_¡ hp`fhy„ s¡dS> L$ep„ \|„L$hy„, dmd|Ó_p¡ ÐepN L$fhp¡ A¡hu _p_u _p_u bpbsp¡ rhi¡ `Z rhh¡L$ bspìep¡ R>¡. L$p¡C_¡ `Z `p¡sp_p õhp\®_u rkqÙ_¡ dpV¡$ S|Wy„$ L$g„L$ _ gNpX$hy„ s\p ÷u, fpÄe A_¡ Öìe_u âprá dpV¡$ `Z L$p¡C âL$pf¡ L$epf¡ `Z tlkp sp¡ _ S> L$fhu. S>¡hp kh® ÆhrlsL$pfu k„v¡$ipAp¡ Ap`u_¡ gp¡L$Æh_ D`f A_¡fu L$fyZp L$fu R>¡. hmu dpZk_p A„sfdp„ `X¡$gp L$pdpqv$L$ v$p¡jp¡\u bQhp dpV¡$ dp, b¡_ A_¡ vu$L$fu k„Np\¡ `Z A¡L$p„s_y„ k¡h_ _ L$fhy„ A¡hu Aprîsp¡_¡ Apop L$fu R>¡. ÐepNu kp^yAp¡_¡ `Z ÷u A_¡ ^__p âk„Np¡\u v|$f fl¡hp dpV¡$ r_óL$pd, r_gp£c, r_dp®_, r_:õ_¡l A_¡ r_:õhpv$ A¡d `„Qhs®dp__u dep®v$p¡Ap¡ bp„^u_¡ kp^y Æh_ kfm b_phu Apàey„ R¡. Apd cpfsue k„õL©rsdp„ Aphsu rhL©$rsdp„\u îuÆ dlpfpS>¡ Ap`Z_¡ bQpìep R>¡.
18
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Lord Swaminarayan is an incarnation of God -Shastri Mukundswaroopdas (dallas gurukul)
Great Acharyas and Vaishnavas have declared that Lord Swaminarayan Himself is Narayan but some have doubt about Lord Swaminarayan himself being Narayan. In this article are mentioned few proofs of Vedic scriptures about Lord Swaminarayan being Narayan. Lord Vyasji says in the Bramasutra "Shastra yonitvat" meaning God can be known through scriptures. Vedic scriptures prove that Lord Swaminarayan Himself is Narayan. Lord Vyasji has declared in the Vasudev Mahatmya.
_`m H¥$îUoZ {ZhVm: gmOw©ZoZ aUofw `oŸ& àdV©{`î`ÝË`gwamñVo ËdY_ª `Xm {jVm¡Ÿ&&42Ÿ&& When asuras, who were killed by me and Arjuna in the battle field of Mahabharat, will be reborn and will spread adharma on the earth. 42
Y_©XodmÎmXm _yVm£ ZaZmam`UmË_ZmŸ& àd¥Îmo@{n H$bm¡ ~«÷Z² ! ^yËdmh§ gm_Jmo {ÛO:Ÿ&&43Ÿ&&
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These shlokas clarify that Lord Swami narayan is Himself Narayan. They also mention the names of His to be parents, the region He will incarnate in and that He will incarnate in a Brahmin family.
nmI§S ~hþbmo bmoHo$ ñdm{_ZmåZm h[a: ñd`§_Ÿ²& nmnn§H$ {Z_¾§ V‚mJX²Õma{`î`{V>&& (nÙnwamU) When false criticism will spread on the earth, Lord Hari (Narayan) Himself will incarnate and will be known as Swaminarayan. And will liberate the world downed into mud of sins. This shloka also clearly signifies that Lord Swaminarayan Himself is Narayan. Brahmanda Puran also declares that
XÎmmÌ`: H $¥V`Jo ÌVom`m § aKZwX§Z:Ÿ& Ûmnao dmgXwdo: ñ`mV² H$bm¡ ñdm{_df¥mË_O:Ÿ&& (~÷ « mS§>nawmU) Narayan will incarnate as Lord Dattatreya in the Satya-yug, Lord Rama in the Tretayuga, Lord Vasudeva in the Dwapara-yuga and as Lord Swami narayan the son of Dharmadev in the kaliyuga. (Brahmand Puran)
^y{_`§ H¥$VdVmamo`§ gdm©ZoVZŸ OZmZh§Ÿ& àn`rí`m{_ d¡Hw$§R>_² ghOmZ§X Zm_mV:Ÿ&& ({dœgoZ g§{hVm)
_w{ZemnmÞ¥Vm§ àm᧠g{fª OZH$_mË_Z:Ÿ& VVmo@{dVm Jwéä`mo@h§ gÕ_ª ñWmn`ÞOŸ! Ÿ&&44Ÿ&&
I will incarnate by the name of Sahajananda (Lord Swaminarayan) on the earth and will take all humans to Akshardham. This shloka also signifies that Lord Sahajanand is the incarnation of Lord Narayan especially to take souls to Akshardham. Also Vishnu Dharmantara declares supremacy of Lord Swaminarayan,
Oh Brahma, I will protect the munis from asur Guru and Kings and will establish pure and perfect dharma. 44 In these shlokas of Vasudev Mahatmya from Skanda Puran, Lord Krishna tells Brahma the circumstances under which he will incarnate on the earth.
Just by uttering the name of dharmavamsha (dynasty), one's sins will be destroyed, in such holy and great dharma-vamsha (dynasty) Lord Shree Hari Himself will appear at the home of
Oh Brahma, at that time, I, Myself, will incarnate through Nar-Narayan at the home of a Samvedi Brahmin family, Dharmadev and Murtidevi (parents of Lord Swminarayan) in the Kaushal region of India. 43_
_hm Y_m©Ýd`o nwÝ`o Zm_Zm nmn{dZmeHo$Ÿ& h[aàgmX {dàí` ñdm_r ZmåZm h[a ñd`_² &Ÿ&
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Brahmin Hariprasad as his son and will be known by the name Swaminarayan. The above shlokas clearly say that Lord Swaminarayan Himself is Lord Narayan and Narayan is Lord Swaminarayan. Further more, Bhagvat declares
AÝ`moS>{n Y_©ajm`¡ Xoh: g§{^«`Vo _`mŸ& {dam_m`mß`Y_í©` H$mbo à^dV: ¹${MVŸ&& (^m. 10/40/10) Sometime in the future, I will take another incarnation to save dharma and to destroy adharma. Lord Shri Krishna declares in Gita.
`Xm `Xm {h Y_©ñ` ½bm{Z^©d{V ^maVŸ& Aä`wËWmZ_Y_©ñ` VXmË_mZ§g¥Omå`h_²Ÿ&& (JrVm 4/7) Oh Bharat ! Whenever and wherever dharma declines and adharma is predominant, I descend myself to the earth. According to above declarations of Vedic scriptures there is no any tinge of doubt about the avatar of Lord Shree Swaminarayan. Therefore, Lord shri Swaminarayan is being accepted as Narayan Himself since more than 200 years by great Vaishnavas, Acharyas, Saints, devotees and pundits. Few examples are given below. 1. Khushal Bhatt was a great Krishna devotee from his childhood and the most powerful yogi of his time, with whom Lord Krishna Himself used to go play at his house. This is mentioned in the history of the famous Shree Krishna temple (Shamlaji Mandir) of Gujarat. At the first Darshan of Lord Swaminarayan, he accepted Him as Supreme Godhead Himself and became His Sadhu and then was known as Gopalanand Swami. He has written commentary on Bhagwat Gita, Upanishadas and other scriptures. 2. Nityananda swami, before he had even met Lord Swaminarayan, was a great Vedic scholar of his time. Just by
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doing darshan of the teeth of Lord Swaminarayan, he accepted him as Supreme Godhead and became His ascetic saint (Sadhu). He was from central part of India (MP). 3. Munibava of the city of Surat was a great scholar of Vedanta philosophy. His hundreds of followers had accepted him as God. Still he became an ascetic saint of Lord Swaminarayan. Because, Lord Swaminarayan gave him darshan in the form of Sudarshandhari Lord Sri Krishna. Even today, his ashram is situated in Surat which proves this history. 4. Dinanath Bhatt was great scholar of Vedic scriptures. He had the entire Bhagvatam memorized and was able recite it without the book. Even then he became great devotee of Swaminarayan. 5. Magniram was a great devotee of Goddess Sharada had more than 500 ascetic disciples and had great power of Mantra. He came to kill Swaminarayann but he became His ascetic saint for life. 6. King of Vadodara state, Sayajirav Gayakvad had accepted Lord Swami narayan as God and invited Him into Vadodara state. And many other kings and rulers were His devotees. 7. And also many Muslim kings such as the kings of Junagadh, Mangarol, and Manavadar have accepted Lord Swami narayan as an incarnation of God. 8. Many Jains had also become devotees of Lord Swaminarayan.The then British governor of Bombay sir Malcolm also accepted Lord Swami narayan as incarnation of God. Lord Swaminarayan gave him the Shikshaptri which is now secured in Oxford University of London as historical proof and Oxford University has made a special website for that Shikshaptri, www.shikshapatri.org.uk.
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dlpfpS>¡ ^pfZ L$f¡gp¡ lsp¡ s¡ `Z `l¡fphsp„ L$üy„ L¡$ "Ap rÓcyh_ kÐk„N fpMi¡ A_¡ Ap âkpv$u_u hõsy kpQhi¡.' Apd dlpfpS>¡ fpÆ`p¡ v$ip®h¡gp¡. dpZ¡L$Q„v$ bp`p ^pddp„ Nep. `R>u s¡Ap¡_p `p„Q v$uL$fpAp¡ hÃQ¡ bp`_u rdgL$s_u cpN bV$pC_p¡ âk„N Apìep¡. rdgL$s_p Qpf cpN \ep. `p„Qdp cpNdp„ dlpfpS>¡ Äep„ Dspfp¡ L$f¡gp¡ s¡ Of A_¡ âkpv$u_u hõsyAp¡ fpMhpdp„ Aphu. Qp¡\p v$uL$fp rÓcyh_cpC_¡ v$©Y$ kÐk„N A_¡ âkpv$u_p¡ drldp M|b S> lsp¡. AÞe cpCAp¡ Ap bpbs ÅZsp lsp. A¡V$g¡ cpN bV$pCdp„ Ap QsyfpC hs®hpdp„ Aphu lsu. rÓcyh_cpC sp¡ drldphp_ c¼sfpS> lsp. s¡_¡ v©Y$ r_òe lsp¡ L¡$ Ap gp¡L$_u k„`rÑ sp¡ Al] S> flu S>hp_u R>¡. A¡_¡ sp¡ `p¡sp_p L$ëepZ_p¡ dpN® dmu Ne¡gp¡ S> lsp¡. îuÆ dlpfpS>_u âkpv$uê$` A¡ Dspfp_y„ dL$p_ A_¡ âkpv$u_u hõsyAp¡ A¡Z¡ gC gu^p. bpL$u k„`rÑ sfa v$©rô$ ky^p _ L$fu. _p_p¡ A¡hp¡ ^„^p¡ iê$ L$ep£. A¡L$ vy$L$p_ cpX¡$ fpMu. ^„^p¡ kpfp¡ A¡hp¡ rhL$õep¡. s¡d_p `yÓ d_p¡lfgpg `Z r`sp_¡ ^„^pdp„ dv$v$ê$` \hp gpÁep. Npd_p Ly$g h¡`pf ^„^pdp„ kp„CW$ V$L$p h¡`pf sp¡ rÓcp¡h_ dpZ¡L$Q„v$ `pf¡M_u `¡Y$u lõsL$ lsp¡. A¡ kdedp„ s¡Ap¡ gpMp¡`rs \ep. s¡d_u `f„`fpdp„ ApS>¡ `Z kÐk„N A_¡ c[¼s Qpëep Aph¡ R>¡. `yÓ d_p¡lfgpg S>¡ r`sp_u kp\¡ ^„^p¡ k„cpmsp lsp. s¡d_p `yÓ kyMgpg `pf¡M `Z kpfp h¡`pfu \ep. s¡Ap¡ dy„bC [õ\f \ep. rÓcyh_ bp`p ^pddp„ Nep s¡ `l¡gp„, `p¥Ó kyMgpg_¡ cgpdZ L$fu L¡$ spfp r`spîu d_p¡lf M|b S> cp¡mp A_¡ v$epmy R>¡. Ap âkpv$u_u hõsyAp¡ sy„ bfpbf kpQhS>¡. A¡ `y{jp¡Ñd _pfpeZ õhprd_pfpeZ cNhp_¡ Ap`¡gu R>¡. L$p¡C R>¡sfu_¡ gC _ Åe. Aphu cgpdZu L$fu rÓcyh_ bp`p ^pddp„ Nep. lkdyMcpCA¡ ApNm hps_p¡ v$p¡f Qgphsp„ L$üy„ L¡$ d¢ `Z A¡ hõsyAp¡ âkpv$uê$`¡ kpQhu R>¡ A_¡ drldphpmp `qfhpfS>_p¡_¡ â¡d\u Ap`u R>¡. s¡Z¡ rls¡jcpC `pOX$pf_¡ cph\u hQ_ Apàey„ L¡$ lz„ `Z sd_¡ Ap âkpv$u_u hõsyAp¡ Ahíe dp¡L$gui. lkdyMcpC `pf¡M¡ Ap`¡gp hQ_ dyS>b rls¡jcpC `pOX$pf_¡ dp¡L$gphu. S>¡ s¡Ap¡_¡ k„.2063 îphZhv$ R>W$_p qv$hk¡ dmu. Ap qv$hk `Z ep¡Np_yep¡N L¡$hp¡ L¡$ S>¡ qv$hk¡ dlpfpS>, _ugL„$W$hZ}h¡j¡ h_rhQfZ L$fsp„ L$fsp„ gp¡S>`yf `^pf¡gp. s¡dZ¡ Ap`¡gu âkpv$u_u hõsyAp¡dp„ Ny„Ålpf_u QZp¡W$u, A¡L$ L„W$u A¡L$ fpMX$u A¡L$ kpap_p¡ s\p A¡L$ Qpv$f_p¡ Vy$L$X$p¡ A_¡ âkpv$u_p L¡$i lsp. S>¡_¡ drldp lp¡e s¡_p Ap_„v$_u iu hps L$l¡hu ! rls¡jcpC `pOX$pf_p Ap_„v$_u L$p¡C kudp _lp¡su.
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buS>¡ S> qv$hk¡ lp¢i¡ lp¢i¡ Ap âkpv$u_u hõsy_p„ Ny{he® `|. v¡$hL©$óZv$pkÆ õhpdu s\p k¡hpd|rs® `|. L$p¡W$pfu õhpdu_¡ v$i®_ L$fpìep„. kp^y _„v$qL$ip¡fv$pkÆ õhpdu lpS>f lsp. s¡Ap¡A¡ Ap„M¡ AX$pX$u cph\u v$i®_ L$ep¯ A_¡ rls¡icpC_p ^Þe cpN_u s¡Ap¡A¡ âi„kp L$fu. A.r_. c„X$pfu lqfâkpv$ õhpdu fpS>L$p¡V$ L$uX$_u A_¡ bu.`u._u h^y sL$gua \sp„ Np¡t^ep lp¡[õ`V$gdp„ v$pMg \e¡gp A_¡ Al] fp¡L$pe¡gp. Ðepf¡ s¡d_¡ bu.`u. dp`hy„, IS>¡L$i_ Ap`hy„ hN¡f¡ k¡hp L$fhp_u sL$ rls¡jcpC TX$`u g¡sp. rls¡jcpCA¡ `p¡sp_¡ dm¡gu âkpv$u_u hõsy_u hps L$fu v$i®_ L$fpìep„. `|. lqfâkpv$ õhpdu_¡ sp¡ Aphp âkpv$uc|s õ\p_p¡_p L$p„L$fp, `Õ\f, dpV$u hN¡f¡ hõsyAp¡_p¡ drldp. s¡Ap¡A¡ Aphu S> OZu âkpv$u_u hõsyAp¡ Ny{Ly$gdp„ k„N°rls L$fphu v$i®_p\£ d|L$ph¡g R>¡. `|. c„X$pfu lqfâkpv$ õhpduA¡ rls¡j_¡ hlpg\u Apiuhp®v$ Ap`u, k|Q_ê$` Apop `Z L$fu L¡$ Ny{v¡$h ip÷uÆ dlpfpS>_u su\®ê$` S>Þdc|rd sfhX$p Mps¡ S>¡ rhipm âp\®_p d„qv$f b_¡ R>¡ s¡ s¥epf \pe A¡V$g¡ Ðep„ Ap `^fphu v¡$ S>¡. S>¡\u OZp b^p c¼sp¡_¡ v$i®__p¡ gpc dm¡. dlpfpS> spfp `f fpÆ R>¡ A_¡ h^y fpÆ \i¡. rls¡jcpCA¡ hQ_ Apàey„. Ap v$frdep_ Ap âkpv$u_u hõsyAp¡_p ^|_hpmp cNhrÞ_óW$ k„s `|Äe îu _pfpeZâkpv$Æ õhpdu_¡ `Z v$i®_ L$fph¡gp„. A¡ `Z A¡hp S> drldphpmp k„s. A¡dZ¡ drldp\u \p¡X$uL$ âkpv$u_u hõsy Ap`hp ApN°l L$ep£. S>¡\u âkpv$u_p L¡$i s¡Ap¡_¡ Apàep. `|. _pfpeZâkpv$v$pkÆ õhpdu C.k.2000_u kpgdp„ afsu ^|_ gC_¡ NpdX$pAp¡dp„ rhQfZ L$fsp Ðepf¡ ANsfpe_p A¡L$ lqfc¼s¡ âkpv$u_u Qpv$f_p¡ Vy$L$X$p¡ õhpdu_¡ Ap`¡gp¡. s¡dp„\u rls¡jcpC_¡ `Z Ap`u_¡ ^ÞecpNu b_pìep. rls¡jcpCA¡ S|>_pNY$ Ny{Ly$g_p `p¡sp_p kl`pW$u rdÓ, `|. dyNV$ õhpdu_p L©$`p`pÓ A¡hp îu kyf¡icpC Apf. bgv$prZep_¡ `Z âkpv$u_p \p¡X$p L¡$i Apàep R>¡. S>¡Ap¡ lpg Apqv$`yf L$ÃR> `pk¡ iuZpe Npd_u A¡L$ k„õ\pdp„ k¡hp L$f¡ R>¡. îuÆ dlpfpS>_¡ dm¡gp_¡ s\p s¡d_p hpfkv$pfp¡_¡ Ap`Z¡ dmuA¡, A¡d_u kÐk„N Åmhhp_u hps_¡ ÅZuA¡ Ðepf¡ Ap`Z_¡ S>¡ Ap_„v$ \pe R>¡; Mf¡Mf s¡ Ap_„v$ Agp¥qL$L$ lp¡e R>¡. v$©ô$p„sê$`¡ ApS>¡ `Z kyfs Mps¡ L$p¡V$hpm Afv¡$ifÆ_¡ îuÆ dlpfpS>¡ Ap`¡gu `pO_p v$i®_ L$fhp kp¥ Åe R>¡. s¡d_p hpfkv$pfp¡ s¡_¡ kpQhu füp R>¡ A_¡ cph\u c¼sp¡_¡ v$i®_ `Z L$fph¡ R>¡. Ap`Z¡ Aphu âkpv$uc|s hõsyAp¡_p¡ drldp ÅZuA¡ kdÆA¡ A_¡ v$i®_ L$fu ^Þe b_uA¡. kpQu k„`rÑ A¡ S> R>¡.
22
kv$¹rhÛp
t_v$p - Cóep® - kp^y r_Ny®ZÆh_v$pkÆ
t_v$p A_¡ Cóep® bß¡ kNu bl¡_p¡ S>¡hu R>¡. S>¡ dpZkdp„ t_v$p L$fhp_u Ly$V¡$h lp¡e sp¡ ÅZhy„ L¡$ s¡_pdp„ Cóep® `Z lp¡hp_u S>. t_v$p-Cóep®_p L$pfZ¡ Æh_dp„ Aip„rs A_¡ AkyM fl¡hp_p S>. Äepf¡ kp^L$hN® L¡$ c¼shN®dp„ Ap v$p¡j_u âh©rÑ c|g¡Q|L¡$ `Z \su lp¡e sp¡ ÅZhy„ L¡$ s¡ kpQp¡ c¼s _\u. îulqfA¡ hQ_pd©sdp„ `p_¡ `p_¡ Acph, AhNyZ A_¡ t_v$p-Cóep® hN¡f¡ v$p¡jp¡dp„ c|g\u `Z âh©rÑ _ L$fhu s¡hp Apv¡$ip¡ Ap`¡gp R>¡. R>sp„ `Z L$l¡hpsp kdSy> ipZp c¼s gp¡L$p¡ `p¡s¡ `p¡sp_¡ S> kpfp A_¡ kˆ>_ dp_u, v$p¡jp¡_u, t_v$p-Cóep®_u âh©rÑAp¡ _ L$fhu Å¡CA¡ s¡hy„ cpjZ L$fsp„ lp¡e R>¡. `pR>p hmu `p¡s¡ sp¡ v¥$r_L$ Æh_dp„ t_v$p-Cóep® L$fhp_y„ Qpgy S> fpMsp lp¡e R>¡. R> fkdp„ S>¡V$gp¡ Ap_„v$ _\u Aphsp¡ A¡V$gp¡ Ap_„v$ Ap t_v$pfkdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. t_v$pMp¡f l„d¡ip„ buÅ_p AhNyZp¡, MpduAp¡_u ip¡^dp„ S> fl¡ R>¡. `p¡sp_pdp„ S>¡ vy$Ny®Zp¡ lp¡e s¡ vy$Ny®Zp¡ buÅ_pdp„ Apfp¡`¡ R>¡. L$rh v$g`sfpd_u A¡L$ L$rhsp R>¡. ""KV$ L$l¡ Ap kdpdp„ hp„L$p A„Nhpmp c|„X$p, c|smdp„ `iyAp¡ _¡ `nuAp¡ A`pf R>¡...'' KV$ buÅ b^p âpZuAp¡_u MpduAp¡ ip¡^u L$pY$u R>X¡$ Qp¡L$ Ål¡fps L$fsp¡ af¡ R>¡ L¡$ c¢k_p i]NX$p hp„L$p R>¡. lp\u_u k|„Y$ hp„L$u R>¡. `p¡`V$_u Qp„Q hp„L$u R>¡. L|$sfp_u `|„R>X$u hp„L$u R>¡ hN¡f¡ kˆ>_ âpZuAp¡ A_¡ vy$ô$ âpZuAp¡ v$f¡L$_¡ R>p¡X$ep hNf t_v$p L$fhpdp„ L$p„C bpL$u fpMsp¡ _\u; `f„sy Aphu t_v$p L$f_pf `p¡sp_pdp„ S> AY$pf\u `Z h^pf¡ v$p¡jp¡ cf¡gp R>¡. Äepf¡ kdpS>dp„ L$p¡C ìeqL$s kamsp_¡ qiMf¡ `lp¢Q¡ R>¡ Ðepf¡ s¡_u kdL$n \hpdp„ r_óam S>sp„ ìeqL$sAp¡ s¡_u cf`¡V$ V$uL$pAp¡ L$fsp„ lp¡e R>¡. OZu hMs OZu ìeqL$sAp¡_¡ Cóep® L$fhp_p L$pfZp¡ dmu fl¡sp _\u s¡\u s¡ L$`p¡m L$[ë`s L$pfZp¡ ip¡^u L$pY$u r_„v$p L$fsp Å¡hp dm¡ R>¡. OZu hMs L¡$V$guL$ ìe[¼sAp¡ `p¡sp_u Ås dpV¡$ M|b KQp¡ ¿epg ^fph¡
a¡b°yApfu
R>¡ A_¡ `p¡sp_¡ dlp_ bsph¡ R>¡. A¡V$g¡ kpQp A\®dp„ Å¡CA¡ sp¡ Aphp gp¡L$p¡ S>¡_u lqfapCdp„ `lp¢Qu iL$ep _ lp¡hp\u A_¡ s¡_p S>¡hp NyZp¡, AphX$sp¡ hN¡f¡dp„ `pR>m füp lp¡e R>¡. s¡\u Cóep®_p fhpX¡$ QX¡$gp lp¡e R>¡. t_v$pMp¡f-Cóep®Mp¡f ìeqL$s kdpS>dp„ Ap¡mMpC S>sp¡ lp¡e R>¡. s¡\u s¡_p D`f L$p¡C rhðpk L$fsy„ _\u. Aep¡Ýepdp„ fpÅ fpd_u kp\¡ fl¡hp R>sp„ `Z d„\fp_u kv¹$Nrs _¡ kÞdrs _ \C. Äepf¡ fpd\u lÅfp¡ NpD v|$f fl¡hp R>sp„ `Z ibfu_u kv¹$Nrs \C. _ÆL$ fl¡_pfp gp¡L$p¡ S> l„d¡ip„ t_v$p L$fsp lp¡e R>¡. OZu hMs t_v$p L$fhpdp„ Å¡ kÐ`y{j L¡$ kpQp cNhp__p c¼s_u t_v$p \C Åe sp¡ cNhp_ `Z s¡_u kpd¡ _ Sy>A¡. qv$hk¡ qv$hk¡ kÐk„Ndp„\u ârs›$p lu_ \sp¡ Å¡hp dm¡ R>¡. kÐ`y{jp¡ d_\u âp\®_p L$fsp lp¡e R>¡ L¡$ `p¡sp_u t_v$p L$f_pf_y„ `Z cNhp_ cgy„ L$f¡. A¡ S> s¡_u dlp_sp R>¡. kv¹$Ny{NyZpsusp_„v$ õhpdu S>¡hp dlp_ k„s_u kpQu Ap¡mMpZ _ \hp\u s¡d_p âÐe¡_u A`pf Cóeph©rÑ\u â¡fpC_¡ s¡ kde_p L¡$V$gpL$ _ÆL$_p S> s¡d_y„ d©Ðey \pe s¡hu fp^pfdZ v¡$h_¡ âp\®_p L$fsp lsp. Äepf¡ L¡$V$gpL$¡ sp¡ d„qv$f_p riMf_p bp„^L$pd h¡mpA¡ õhpdu_¡ dpfhp dpV¡$ D`f\u `Õ\f_p b¡gp„ _uQ¡ a¢L¡$gp„. kde, k„Å¡N bv$gpsp„ ApS>¡ t_v$p-Cóep® L$fhp_u âh©rÑ byqÙ`|h®L$_u Å¡hp dm¡ R>¡. kdpS>dp„ `p¡s¡ S>fp `Z rQÓdp„ Mfpb _ rQsfpe s¡ fus¡ kˆ>_p¡_¡ `¡V$ cfu_¡ D`pq^dp„ d|L$_pf dpZkp¡ `Z Å¡hp dm¡ R>¡. kÐ`y{jp¡ L$epf¡ `Z `p¡sp_u t_v$p-V$uL$p L¡$ Cóep® L$f_pfp_u kpdy„ _ Å¡sp `p¡sp_u kÐâh©rÑAp¡_p kv$ph°s l„d¡ip„ Qpgy S> fpMsp lp¡e R>¡. Aphp gp¡L$p¡_u t_v$p-V$uL$p\u lsâc \C_¡ s¡Ap¡ `p¡sp_p Æh_dp„\u X$Nsp _\u. Ad¡qfL$p_p c|s`|h® â¡rkX$ÞV$ rg„L$_¡ L$üy„ lsy„ L¡$ ""dpfp D`f V$uL$p_p S>¡V$gp `Óp¡ Aph¡ R>¡ s¡d_p¡ S>hpb v¡$hp_u hps sp¡ v|$f flu `Z Å¡ s¡d_¡ aL$s hp„Qy„ sp¡ `Z dpf¡ buSy>„ b^y„ L$pdL$pS> R>p¡X$u v¡$hy„ `X¡$. lz„ sp¡ dpfp\u iL$e A¡V$gu kpfu fus¡ L$pd L$f„y R>y.„ Å¡ As„dp„ l„z dpfp L$ped®p„ kam \pJ sp¡ AÞe gp¡L$p¡A¡ dpfp rhfyÙdp„ L$l¡gy„ b^y„ ap¡NV$ rkÙ \i¡.''
2009
kv$¹rhÛp
b„Npm_p kyârkqÙ rhÜp_ `„qX$s CðfQ„Ö rhÛpkpNf_¡ L$p¡CL¡$ L$üy„ L¡$ AdyL$ dpZk sdpfu M|b t_v$p L$f¡ R>¡. s¡ kp„cmu_¡ s¡Ap¡ bp¡ëep L¡$ "cNhp_ kp¥_y„ cgy„ L$f¡. d_¡ sp¡ epv$ _\u Aphsy„ L¡$ d¢ L$p¡C_y„ b|f„y L$e¯y lp¡e L¡$ CÃR¹>ey„ lp¡e.' Cky rÀõs_¡ Äepf¡ i|mu D`f QX$pìep sp¡ `Z s¡d_¡ h^õs„c¡ S>X$_pfpAp¡ dpV¡$ âp\®_p L$fu L¡$ "l¡ r`sp ! s¡Ap¡ iy„ L$fu füp R>¡ s¡_u s¡d_¡ Mbf _\u. sy„ s¡d_¡ dpa L$fS>¡.' dlpÐdpAp¡ sp¡ AÞe_u t_v$p klu_¡ `Z sd¡_„y cg„y S> L$fsp lpe¡ R>.¡ A¡L$ kp^yA¡ `pZudp„ sZpsp h]R>u D`f v$ep L$fu_¡ s¡_¡ blpf L$pY$ep¡ h]R>uA¡ s¡_¡ X„$M dpep£ A¡V$g¡ s¡ lp\dp„\u afu `pZudp„ `X$u Nep¡. afu kp^yA¡ blpf L$pY$ep¡-`pR>p¡ h]R>uA¡ X„$M dpep£. Apd OZuhpf \ey„ A¡V$g¡ A¡L$ dpZk¡ kp^y_¡ `|R>ey„, "Ap h]R>u sd_¡ hpf„hpf X„$M dpf¡ R>¡ R>sp„ sd¡ s¡_¡ L¡$d bQphp¡ R>p¡ ?' Ðepf¡ kp^yA¡ L$üy„, "h]R>u_p¡ õhcph R>¡ X„$M dpfhp_p¡, dpfp¡ õhcph R>¡ s¡_¡ spfhp_p¡ s¡ `p¡sp_p¡ õhcph R>p¡X$sp¡ _\u sp¡ dpf¡ ip dpV¡$ dpfp¡ kpfp¡ õhcph R>p¡X$hp¡ Å¡CA¡ !' t_v$p L$f_pfp d_yóe h]R>u S>¡hp lp¡e R>¡. s¡Ap¡ `p¡sp_p¡ õhcph R>p¡X$sp _\u. Aphp d_yóep¡A¡ rhQpfhy„ Å¡CA¡ L¡$ S>¡_u s¡Ap¡ t_v$p L$f¡ R>¡ s¡d_p A_lv$ D`L$pfp¡ `p¡sp_p hs®dp_ L¡$ c|sL$pgu_ Æh_dp„ OV¡$gp lp¡e R>¡.$ kˆ>_ dpZkp¡ AÞe_p v$p¡j Å¡hp S>¡hu sØ_ _L$pdu bpbsp¡dp„ s¡d_p¡ kde A_¡ i[¼s h¡X$asp _\u. A¡ kde A_¡ i[¼s_p¡ D`epN ¡ L$¡hm L$ëepZL$pfu dlÒh_p L$pe® dpV¡$ S> L$fsp lp¡e R>¡ A_¡ s¡\u S> s¡d_p Æh__p¡ TX$`u rhL$pk \sp¡ v¡$Mpsp¡ lp¡e R>¡. s¡d_p d_dp„ L$p¡C_p v$p¡j_p¡ L$Qfp¡ _ lp¡hp\u âkß d_¡ s¡Ap¡ cNhs¹ c[¼s, Apfp^_pdp„ gpN¡gp lp¡e R>¡ A_¡ ApÐdtQs_ L$fu ÅNs© d_¡ `ps¡p_u _bmpCAp¡_¡ v|$f L$fhpdp„ kss âeÐ_iug lp¡e R>¡. s¡\u S> s¡d_p Æh_dp„ L$ëepZL$pfu NyZp¡ Å¡hp dm¡ R>¡. Å¡ Æh_dp„ kpQu v$©rô$ dm¡ sp¡ AÐepf¡ `Z Ap`Zp kv¹$cpÁe R>¡ L¡$ Ap`Z_¡ spf¡ A¡hp kÐ`y{j_p kÐk„N, v$i®_, kdpNd dm¡ R>¡. ¿epg A¡V$gp¡ S> fpMhp_p¡ R>¡ L¡$ S>¡d Np„^uÆ_p Ap¡fX$pdp„ ÓZ hp„v$fpAp¡_u d|rs® lsu s¡dp„ A¡L$_p bß¡ lp\\u
23
Ap„Mp¡ Y$p„L¡$gu lsu, buÅ_p L$p_ Y$p„L¡$gp lsp A_¡ ÓuÅ_y„ dyM Y$p„L¡$gy„ lsy„. Ap`Z¡ A¡ ÅZuA¡ R>uA¡ L¡$ A¡ A¡d k|Qhsp lsp L¡$ L$p¡C_y„ b|fy„ Å¡hy„ _l], L$p¡C_y„ b|fy„ kp„cmhy„ _l] A_¡ L$p¡C_y„ b|fy„ bp¡ghy„ _l]. Ap hps_¡ Å¡ Æh_dp„ e\p\® kdÆ_¡ Qqfsp\® L$fuA¡ sp¡ L$epf¡e `Z t_v$p-V$uL$p-Cóep®_u v$p¡j âh©rÑdp„ _l] cmpe A_¡ kpQ¡ S> Æhhp_p¡ Ap_„v$ dmi¡, ip„rs dmi¡,A„sL$pm¡ r_rh®Â_¡ L$ëepZ_u âprá \i¡.
rinp`Óu_u Apfsu S>e `fb°ûNufp S>e `fb°ûNufp rinp`Óu kyMv$p î¡eõL$f {rQfp; S>e `fb°ûNufp —&& ^y°h —&& klÅ_„v$ âcy_u, L${Zpd©s - kqfsp, sy„ L${Zpd©s - kqfsp; kÐk„rNÆh__u qv$ìe dlp L$rhsp-S>e0 ^d® krls kv¹$cqL$s, r_S>S>_dp„ cfsu; sy„ r_S>S>_dp„ cfsu; op_sZp„ AÐeyÑd k|Óp¡ DÃQfsu; S>e0 rhfpNdp„ âcyâurs rhh¡L$\u hZsu; sy„ rhh¡L$\u hZsu; b°ûê$`¡ âcy-k¡hp A¡ dyrL$s NZsu-S>e0 cL$sS>_p¡_u cqL$s ^d® hX¡$ cfsu, sy„ ^d® hX¡$ cfsu; _¡ ApÐe„qsL$ dyrL$s r_›$p\u L$fsu-S>e0 rhi¡j _¡ kpdpÞe ^dp£ k|Qhsu; sy„ ^dp£ k|Qhsu; L$rgdp„ d„NgL$pfu klÅ_„v$ õd©rs-S>e0 kÐk„Nrs_p¡ dd® blz^p DÃQfsu, s¡ blz^p DÃQfsu; NyZ×rô$ fpMu_¡ t_v$p `flfsu-S>e0 ks¹ipõÓp¡_y„ kÒh, S>Ndp„ rhõsfsu, sy„ S>Ndp„ rhõsfsu; Ace L$fu Aprîsp¡ k„L$V$ kp¥ lfsu-S>e0 khp¡$®`qf k„`|S>e îulqfd|rs® - ê$`, sy„ îulqfd|rs®-ê$`; Apop„rL$s b_u fluA¡ b_hp b°ûõhê$`-S>e0 -rÓcyh_cpC ìepk
24 2
kv$¹rhÛp
îu O_íepd Np¡`pg_ V²$õV$ dy„bC_p D`¾$d¡ îu õhprd_pfpeZ Ny{Ly$g Üpfp Np¥k¡hp A_¡ `iyfp¡N r_v$p_ L¡$ç`p¡_y„ R>¡‰p 18 hj®\u kam Apep¡S>_p¡ \sp„ fl¡ R>¡. rhi¡jdp„ k„¾$p„rs_p iycqv$_¡ Np¥`|S>_ DÐkh DS>hpe A_¡ Npd¡Npd Np¥k¡hp_¡ âp¡Ðkpl_ dm¡ A¡ dpV¡$ Np¥`|S>_ dlp¡Ðkh_u `Z kr¾$e ep¡S>_p \e¡g R>¡. ApNpdu k„¾$p„rs dlp¡Ðkh A„N¡_u Ål¡fps A_¡ dpN®v$i®_ dpV¡$ sp. 28/12_p fp¡S> fpS>L$p¡V$ îu õhprd_pfpeZ Ny{Ly$gdp„ Np¥k¡hp `|S>_ kdpf„c ep¡Åep¡ lsp¡. ^|_L$us®_ \ep bpv$ ipõÓu lqfqâev$pkÆA¡ Ap L$pe®¾$d_u ê$`f¡Mp Ap`u lsu. hX$ug k„sp¡ A_¡ Ap âk„N¡ D`[õ\s dlp_ycphp¡_y„ awglpf\u kÞdp_ \e¡gy„. dy„bC\u `^pf¡g îu O_íepd Np¡`pg_ V²$õV$_p kq¾$e ApÛ V²$õV$u A_¡ Np¥k¡hp â¡du îu fpdycpC W$½$f¡ âpf„cdp„ Np¥dpsp_p¡ drldp hZ®hu_¡ Np¥k¡hp_y„ Av$L¡{„ dlÒh kdÅìey„ lsy„. A¡dZ¡ Dd¡ey¯ lsy„ L¡$ R>¡‰p 20 hj®\u Np¥k¡hp_p¡ Apf„c L$ep£ R>¡ A_¡ ApW¡$L$ hj®\u k„¾$p„rs `h£ îu Ly„$v$_cpC ìepk_u â¡fZp\u Np¥`|S>_ Arcep_ iê$ L$ey¯ R>¡. AÐepf ky^udp„ 2750 D`fp„s Npdp¡dp„ Ap Arcep_ âkey¯ R>¡. S>¡dp„ 4.50 gpM D`fp„s Np¥h„i_¡ Æh_v$p_ dþey„ R>¡. Ns hj£ 650 Npdp¡dp„ Np¥`|S>_ ep¡Åey„ lsy„ _¡ Ap hj£ 700 Npdp¡dp„ Np¥`|S>_ \hp_y„ R>¡. Ap âÐe¡L$ Npd_¡ V²$õV$ hsu ê$p. 1000 A`pep R>¡. Npd gp¡L$p¡ âp¡Ðkprls \C A¡dp„ õh¥[ÃR>L$ apmp¡ Dd¡f¡ R>¡. Ns hj£ bp¡V$pv$_p Np¥cL$sp¡ A¡ 12 gpM_y„ c„X$p¡m c¡my„ L$f¡gy„. Ap hj£700 Npdp¡dp„ 7 gpM ê$p._y„ rhsfZ \i¡. îu õhprd_pfpeZ Ny{Ly$g fpS>L$p¡V_p `|. dl„s õhpdu v¡$hL©$óZv$pkÆ Apqv$ k„sp¡ A_¡ L$pe®L$fp¡_p¡ S>¡ klL$pf kp„`X¡$ R>¡. s¡_p\u Ap Np¥k¡hp âh©rÑ_¡ âp¡Ðkpl_ A_¡ â¡fZp dmsp„ fl¡ R>¡. A¡d A„sdp„ A¡dZ¡ S>Zpìey„ lsy„. `yfpZu õhpdu op_õhê$`v$pkÆA¡ Np¥k¡hp_p¡ drldp hZ®hu_¡ Npe_p v|$^_u rhi¡jsp hZ®hu lsu. AÞe Npep¡ L$fsp„ qNfNpe_p v|$^dp„ fl¡gu ârsL$pf iqL$s kdÅhu lsu. S>_kdpS>dp„ Np¥k¡hp_y„ dlÒh h^¡ A¡ dpV¡$ O_íepd Np¡`pg_ V²$õV$_u k¡hp_¡ rbfv$phu_¡ Dd¡ey¯ lsy„ L¡$ kp^y k„sp¡_p¡ kde, Dv$pf v$p_hufp¡_y„ ^_, kfL$pfu
a¡b°yApfu
Ar^L$pfuAp¡_u klu A_¡ îdÆhuAp¡_p `qfîd\u OZp„ b^p„ Aphp„ iyc L$pep£ \sp„ fl¡ R>¡. db „y C_p iW¡$ ApZv„$Æ L$ëepZÆ `Y¡$u_p îu rh`u_cpC `pf¡M¡ S>Zpìey„ lsy„ L¡$ v|$^ Npe Ap`¡ R>¡ A¡ ANpD bpmL$p¡_p ¿epgdp„ lsy„ `Z ApS>¡ kde bv$gpep¡ R>¡. ApS>¡ bpmL$p¡ Npep¡_¡ c|gu Nep R>¡ A_¡ L$p¡\mu v$|^ Ap`¡ R>¡ A¡hy„ kdS>¡ R>¡. bpmL$p¡_¡ `Z Npe_y„ ApNhy„ dlÒh kdÅhhy„ S>ê$fu R>¡. A¡dZ¡ rhrh^ `p„S>fp`p¡mp¡_u L¡$V$guL$ dprlsu `Z Ap sL¡$ Ap`u lsu. "S>Þdc|rd' S|>\_p d¡_¡tS>N A¡qX$V$f îu L„y$v$_cpC ìepk¡ `p¡sp_p d__ue âhQ_dp„ Npe dpsp_¡ A\®s„Ó_u L$pd^¡_y sfuL¡$ hZ®hu_¡ Apqv$ L$pm\u Ap`Zp A\®s„Ó_¡ D`ep¡Nu b_u fl¡g Npe_¡ fpô²$ue âpZu sfuL¡$ A_¡ k„¾$p„rs_p qv$hk_¡ Np¥`|S>_ qv$hk sfuL¡$ Ål¡f L$fhp kfL$pf_¡ îu O_íepd Np¡`pg_ V²$õV hsu k|Q_ L$f¡g. Å¡L¡$ Aphy„ \pe sp¡ L¡$V$gpL$_¡ Apdp„ k¡L$eygfhpv$ _X$u Åe _¡ rhfp¡^ L$f_pfpAp¡_¡ A¡L$ blp_„y dmu Åe. A¡dZ¡ L$üy„ L¡$ ApS>¡ Aps„L$hpv$ A_¡ Apr\®L $d„v$u Ap b¡ dp¡V$u kdõepAp¡ Ap`Zp kdn Ecu \C R>¡. Aps„L$hpv¡$ rhð_p A_¡L$ v¡$ip¡dp„ cfX$p¡ gu^p¡ R>¡ sp¡ Apr\®L$ d„v$u rhðcfdp„ âkfu R>¡. Ap`Zp A\®L$pfZ_¡ Npe OZu fus¡ D`ep¡Nu R>¡. Ap dpV¡$ Ap`Z¡ v¡$i_p A\®L$pfZ_¡ Npe Ap^pqfs kdÆ_¡ rhL$kphhy„ `X¡$. A„sdp„ A¡dZ¡ A_yfp¡^ L$ep£ lsp¡ L¡$ Ap`Z¡ Npep¡_¡ S>ep„ fMpe R>¡ A¡_¡ `p„S>fp`p¡m _pd Apàey„ R>¡. lh¡ Ap `p„S>fp`p¡m iåv$ _ Å¡CA¡. Np¥ipmp iåv$ S>ê$f hp`fuA¡. Å¡ Ap`Z¡ Npep¡_¡ bQphhp dpNsp lp¡CA¡ sp¡ A¡_¡ Np¥fnp-Np¥h„i bQphp¡ Arcep_ A„sN®s `Ncf L$fhu `X$i¡ A_¡ sp¡ S> Ap`Z¡ `Z `Ncf \Ciy„. A„sdp„ kdpf„c_p AÝen õ\p_¡\u d„Ng Dv¹$bp¡^_ L$fsp„ Ny{he® dl„s `|S>e õhpdu îu v¡$hL©$óZv$pkÆA¡ S>Zpìey„ lsy„ L¡$ cpfsue k„õL©$rsdp„ sygku kdpÞe R>p¡X$ _\u s¡d Npe `Z kpdpÞe `iy _\u. A¡ sp¡ `©Õhu dpsp_y„ õhê$` R>¡. Npep¡_u fnpdp„ fpô²$_u A_¡ rlÞvy$ k„õL©$rs_u fnp fl¡gu R>¡. Npe_u M|„^dp„ A¡L$ k|e® _k lp¡hp\u A¡ k|e®_u DÅ®_¡ Tug¡ R>¡. S>¡_p L$pfZ¡ Npe_p fL$sdp„ kp[ÒhL$sp, Q¡s_p A_¡ õawrs® rhi¡j lp¡e R>¡. Ap_¡ L$pfZ¡ Npe_p v|$^dp„ Ap kÐh A_¡ kp[ÒhL$ NyZp¡
kv$¹rhÛp
2009
fl¡gp R>¡. v|$^dp„ S>¡d dgpC_y„ dlÒh R>¡ s¡d dp_hudp„ cgpC_y„ dlÒh R>¡. Ap NyZ dp_hu_¡ S>_kdpS>dp„ S>ê$f Apv$fZue b_ph¡ R>¡. îu fpdycpC W$½$f, îu Ly„$v$_cpC ìepk Apqv$ Np¥k¡hp â¡duAp¡_¡ rbfv$phsp„ L$üy„ ls„y L¡$ Ap cprhL$p¡_u _k¡ _kdp„ Np¥k¡hp A_¡ Np¥â¡d Ecfpe R>¡ A¡V$g¡ sp¡ Np¥k¡hp dpV¡$ qL„$dsu kde apmhu_¡ kss âh©qÑiug fl¡ R>¡. Ap âk„N¡ hep¡h©Ù L$p¡. õhpdu îu lqfÆh_v$pkÆ, kv¹$rhÛp s„Óu îu õhpdu gÿdu_pfpeZv$pkÆ, `yfpZu îulqfv$pkÆ õhpdu hN¡f¡ k„sp¡ s¡dS> îu rh_p¡v$cpC k„Ohu, îu fd¡icpC v$p¡iu, îu dyLy„$v$cpC rÓh¡v$u, îu c|`¡ÞÖcpC Apf. dl¡sp s¡dS> awgR>pb_p d¡_¡S>f îu dl¡ÞÖbpC Ap¡^hpZu, s„Óu îu L$p¥riL$cpC dl¡sp, c|.`|. s„Óu îu _pfZcpC `fdpf hN¡f¡ dlp_ycphp¡ D`[õ\s füp lsp. Ap dlp_ycphp¡_y„ ipg Ap¡Y$pX$u_¡ kÞdp_ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„. AÐepf ky^udp„ 332 D`fp„s `iyfp¡N kpfhpf L¡$çàk ep¡S>hp_u k¡hp bÅh_pf X$p¡. _hgcpC ìepk_y„ `Z blzdp_ L$fpey„ lsy„. kpáprlL$ frhkcp lp¡hp\u dp¡V$u k„¿epdp„ õ\pr_L$ cL$sS>_p¡ lpS>f füp lsp. L$pe®¾$d_y„ k„Qpg_ ipõÓu îu lqfrâev$pkÆ õhpduA¡ kfk fus¡ L$ey¯ lsy„. âpf„cdp„ `|S>e õhpdu v¡$hL©$óZv$pkÆ, hep¡h©Ù L$p¡W$pfu õhpdu, s„Óu õhpdu îu gÿdu_pfpeZv$pkÆ, îu fpdycpC W$½$f, îu Ly„$v$_cpC ìepk, rh`u_cpC `pf¡M hN¡f¡A¡ Ny{Ly$g_u Np¥ipmpdp„ Aphu Npep¡_¡ Qp„v$gp L$fu A¡d_p dp¢dp„ Np¡m A_¡ gpXy$ Ap`u_¡ dL$fk„¾$p„rs `h®_p âsuL$ê$`¡ cph\u Np¥`|S>_ L$ey¯ lsy„.
S|>_pNY$$ Ny{Ly$gdp„ fkp¡C c|.rh. îu lkdyMcpC dpL$X$uep `X$hgp X$p.¡ îu kpNfL$ydpf `p`¡V$cpC smprhep kphfL$„yX$gp c|.rh. fplzgLy$dpf Ad©sgpg `pfrMep Ad¡qfL$p c|.rh. S>Nv$uicpC fhÆcpC L$p\fp¡qV$ep kyfs c|.rh. lqfcpC fpedgcpC Åv$h AfZ¡S> îu _„v$gpgcpC hifpcpC `p¡riep kyfhpNuf c|.rh. Afthv$cpC Np„Xy$cpC fpdpZu Ad¡qfL$p c|.rh. qL$fuV$cpC MucÆcpC Wy„$df dy„bC c|.rh. fpS>_cpC Np¡f^_cpC h¡L$qfep Ad¡qfL$p
25 3
îu õhprd_pfpeZ Ny{Ly$g hpiu (_hu dy„bC)dp„ rbfpS>sp îu O_íepd dlpfpS> îu gÿdu_pfpeZv$¡h A_¡ îu fp^pL©$óZv¡$h_p¡ Qsy\® hprj®L$ `pV$p¡Ðkh sp.20/11 \u 24/11 k^yu c[¼scph\u DS>hpep¡ lsp.¡ Ap `pV$p¡ Ð kh âk„ N ¡ hQ_pd© s A_¡ c¼srQ„spdrZ_p ktlsp `pW$ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡g. fp¡S> L$\phpsp® Üpfp `|Åfu õhpdu ^_íepdÆh_v$pkÆ A_¡ `yfpZu õhpdu îu lqfv$pkÆ s\p kp^y âcyQfZv$pkÆ kÐk„N_p¡ gpc Ap`sp. A¡L$ qv$hk ÅZusp NpeL$ fpS>¡ÞÖcpC `pgpA¡ k„L$us®_ L$pe®¾$d_p¡ gpc Ap`¡gp¡. sp.23/11 _¡ frhhpf_p fp¡S> W$pL$p¡fÆ A_¡ k„sp¡_u 1708 cprhL$p¡_¡ O¡f `^fpdZu \C lsu. 12 L$gpL$_u AM„X$^|_ A_¡ eo_y„ Apep¡S>_ \e¡gy„. khpgpM d„Óp¡ÃQpf kp\¡ sygkuv$g A_¡ Ans `yó`p¡ hX¡$ W$pL$p¡fÆ_y„ `|S>_ \e¡gy„. v$ffp¡S> W$pL$p¡fÆ kdn ipL$cpÆ, amag w , ^pZuddfp hNf¡¡ Üpfp lpV$X$u cfpsu. sp.24/11 _p fp¡S> âps:L$pm¡ W$pL$p¡fÆ_p¡ rhr^hs `„Qpd©s, su\®S>m, L¡$kf Üpfp Arcj¡L$ L$fhpdp„ Aph¡g. cprhL$p¡A¡ _¡Zp„ cfu_¡ v$i®_ L$ep¯ lsp„. W$pL$p¡fÆ kdn rhrh^ ìeS„>_p_¡p¡ AßL$|V$ `f|u_¡ Apfsu L$fhpdp„ Aphu lsu. Ap `pV$p¡Ðkh v$frdep_ `.c. îu lf¡ÞÖcpC h¡Zu, îu qv$_¡icpC Np„^u, îu Q„ÖL$p„scpC `V¡$g, îu dl¡ÞÖcpC L$pQhpgp, îu Q¡s_cpC i¡W$, îu ifv$cpC v$h¡ hN¡f¡ k„r_óW$ cprhL$ c¼sS>_p¡A¡ k¡hp_p¡ gpc gC A„sfdp„ ^Þesp A_ychu lsu. `yfpZu L$©óZõhê$`v$pkÆ Apqv$ ks„pA ¡ ¡ kfk ìehõ\p NpW¡$hu lsu. sygku rhhpl: âbp¡q^_u A¡L$pv$iu_p iyc qv$_¡ hpiu Ny{Ly$g\u k„sp¡ A_¡ lqfc¼sp¡ W$pL$p¡fÆ_u Å_ gC_¡ ^|_L$us®_ L$fsp„ \L$p„ _¡ê$gdp„ îuÆ l¡CV$k_p rhipm âp„NZdp„ Aphu `lp¢Ãep Äep„ ^pd^|d\u rhr^`|h®L$ sygku rhhpl k„`ß \ep¡ lsp¡. Ap âk„N¡ c|S>_p `yfpZu bpgL©$óZv$pk õhpdu s\p kyfs\u `yfpZu ^d®h‰cv$pkÆ D`[õ\s fl¡gp A_¡ L$\phpsp®_p¡ gpc Ap`¡gp¡.Ap sygku rhhpl_p eS>dp_ sfuL¡$ îu bQycpC ^fdiucpC _¡ îu cfscpC bQc y pCA¡ gpc gu^p¡ lsp.¡
26 2
kv$¹rhÛp
a¡b°yApfu
îu õhprd_pfpeZ Ny{Ly$g, qhÛp_Nf : c|rd`|S>_ A_¡ rigpÞepk `fb°û `fdpÐdpîu klÅ_„v$ õhpduA¡ rinp`Óudp„ Apv¡$i¡g A_¡ Apj®×ô$p kd\® k„s ipõÓuÆ dlpfpS> îu ^d®Æh_v$pkÆ õhpduA¡ âhsp®h¡g kv¹$rhÛp âhs®__p `yr_s fpl¡ Cô$v¡$h îulqf_u Akud L©$`p, `|Äe ApQpe® îu fpL$¡iâkpv$Æ dlpfpS> A_¡ âcy`fpeZ `|Äe Å¡Nu õhpdu_p iycpiuhp®v$ s\p kv¹$. õhpdu v¡$hL©$óZv$pkÆ _¡ `yfpZu îu v¡$hâkpvv$pkÆ$ õhpdu Apqv hX$ug k„sp¡_p â¡fZp`|Z® âeÐ_p¡\u rhÛpn¡Ó A¡hp hëgcrhÛp_Nf `pk¡ âpá \eg ¡ 20 AL¡$f cr|ddp„ sp. 14/1_¡ k¾„$pr„s_p ic y `h¡® khpf_p 10:30hpÁe¡ rkÑf¡ D`fps„ k„sp¡ A_¡ kpX$p ÓZ lÅf D`fp„s lqfcL$sp¡_u lpS>fudp„ hQ_rkÙ k„s rhc|rs `|. Å¡Nu õhpdu A_¡ kv¹$. õhpdu v¡$hL©$óZv$pkÆ_p hfv$ lõs¡ h¡v$p¡L$s qhr^ A_ykpf îu õhprd_pfpeZ Ny{Ly$g_p _|s_ k„L$yg_y„ c|rd`|S>_ A_¡ rigpÞepk rhr^ ep¡Åep¡ Ðepf¡ b¡ÞX$_u k|fphrg A_¡ îulqf_p S>e_pv$p¡\u hpsphfZ N|„Æ EW$ey„ lsy„. `|S>_rhr^dp„ `|. îu v¡$hL©$óZv$pk õhpdu, `|. L$p¡W$pfu õhpdu, `yfpZu v¡$hâkpvv$pk$ õhpdu s\p îu QsyfcpC hOprkep A_¡ îu gpgÆcpC `V¡$g hN¡f¡ Å¡X$pep lsp. hX$spg_p b°.îu qv$_¡ðfp_„v$Æ s\p Np„^u_Nf Ny{Ly$g_p kv$¹. ipõÓu õhpdu îu lqfâL$piv$pkÆ Apqv$ k„sp¡A¡ `|S>_ \e¡gu IV$p¡ `pepdp„ `^fphu lsu. Ap âk„N¡ `|Äe Å¡Nu õhpdu AÓ¡ `^pep® Ðepf¡ iZNpf¡g 105 dp¡V$fL$pf A¡d_u õhpNs epÓpdp„ Å¡X$pC lsu. rigpÞepk rhr^ `|Z® L$ep® `R>u `|. Å¡Nu õhpdu kcpdp„ `^pep® Ðepf¡ k„sp¡ A_¡ lqfcL$sp¡A¡ A¡d_y„ awglpf\u Dódpcey¯ õhpNs `|S>_ L$e¯y lsy„. `|. Å¡Nu õhpduA¡ `yfpZu îu v¡$hâkpvv$pk$Æ õhpdu A_¡ kp^y îu ÐepNhëgcv$pkÆ õhpdu_¡ Ap õ\p__p rhL$pk A_¡ bpm eyhp rhÛp\}Ap¡dp„ kÐk„N_p k„õL$pf k]Qhp_u S>hpbv$pfu ky`¡f¡ bÅhhp_p ê$X$p Apiuhp®v kp\¡ awglpf `l¡fpìep lsp. hX$spg_p L$p¡W$pfu îu bp`y õhpdu s\p kpf„N`yf_p L$p¡. îu O_íepdõhpduA¡ `Z Ap b„_¡ k„sp¡_¡ a|glpf `l¡fpìep lsp. kp^y ÐepNhëgcv$pk õhpduA¡ D`[õ\s klz k„sp¡_¡ awglpf `l¡fphu `|S>_ L$e¯y lsy„.
k„¾$p„rs_p iyc `h£ qNf-Ap¡gpv$_u Åshp_ Npe_y„ `|Äe îu v¡$hL©$óZv$pkÆ õhpdu s\p ipõÓu õhpdu lqfâL$piv$pkÆA¡ rhr^hs¹ `|S>_ L$fu_¡ Npe hX$spg d„qv$f_¡ v¡$hk¡hpdp„ A`®Z L$fu lsu. hl¡gu õhpf¡ 6-30 hpÁe¡ Ny{Ly$g\u hX$spg ky^u ep¡ÅA¡g `v$epÓpdp„ k„sp¡ A_¡ lqfcL$sp¡ Å¡X$pep lsp. b¡ÞX$ kp\¡ ^|_ cS>_ L$fsp hX$spg Aphu W$pL$p¡fÆ_p _¡Zp„ cfu_¡ cph\u v$i®_ L$ep® lsp. Ap âk„N¡ 12 L$gpL$_u AM„X$ ^|_ ep¡ÅA¡gu S>¡dp„ `|._pfpeZâkpv$ õhpduA¡ ^|_ bp¡gu_¡ `°pf„c L$fph¡gp¡. sp. 13/1 _u fpÓ¡ AÓ¡ 8\u 9 îulqfõd©rs_y„ kd|lNp_ \e¡gy„ A_¡ 9\u 10 W$pL$f\pmu DÐkhdp„ k„sp¡ A_¡ lqfc¼sp¡A¡ L$us®_ kp\¡ fpk fdTV$ bp¡gphu lsu. A„sdp„ tldscpC dp„Nfp¡rmep sfa\u MS|>f_p âkpv$_y„ hX$ug k„sp¡_p lp\¡ rhsfZ \ey„ lsy„. âhQ_p¡ : Ap âk„N¡ ep¡ÅA¡g rhipm kcpdp„ ^|_L$us®_ bpv$ `yfpZu op_õhê$`v$pkÆA¡ kv¹$rhÛp_p âhs®_ dpV¡$ `|. ipõÓu dlpfpS>¡ L$f¡gp âepkp¡_¡ hZ®hu A¡dZ¡ `|Äe õhpduÆ_¡ âpQu_ Ny{Ly$g `f„`fp_p `y_{ÙpfL$ sfuL¡$ rbfv$pìep lsp. L$rh rÓcyh_cpC ìepk frQs "amu ApS> Ny{Ly$g Adf rhÛp_u h¡g' L$pìe_p¡ Dëg¡M L$fu_¡ W¡$fW¡$f R>¡ A¡_p aZNp awV¡$g. Ap L$X$udp„ L$üp dyS>b Qfp¡Ñfdp„ A¡L$ aZNp¡ awV$u füp¡ R>¡. `yfpZu îu ^d®hëgcv$pkÆA¡ Ap rhÛp_Nf n¡Ódp„ Al] rhÛp\}Ap¡_¡ rhÛp kp\¡ kv¹$rhÛp_p k„õL$pf âpàs \i¡. S>¡\u L$gyrjs hpsphfZ A_¡ ìek_pqv$L$ v$p¡jp¡\u rhÛp\}Ap¡_p Æh_ bQu S>i¡ A¡d L$üy„ lsy„. ipõÓu îu _p¥sdâL$piv$pkÆ õhpduA¡ S>Zpìey„ lsy„ L¡$ ApS>_p k„¾$p„rs_p d„Ngqv$_¡ `|. ipõÓuÆ dlpfpS>_u kv¹rhÛp_u rhQpf^pfp_p¡ Al] Qfp¡sf_u c|rd D`f iycpf„c \C füp¡ R>¡. Ap c|rd_p cpÁe_p¡e Ap k„¾$p„rs L$pm R>¡. Ap k„õ\pdp„ Aæepkp\£ Aph_pf rhÛp\}Ap¡dp„ hX$spg d„qv$f A_¡ îugÿdu_pfpeZ v$¡h_p¡ drldp S>ê$f õ\pr`s \i¡. hl¡gpkf Ap õ\p_ L$pe®fs \pe A¡hu cph_p A¡dZ¡ A„sdp„ ìeL$s L$fu lsu.
2009
kv$¹rhÛp
Np„^u_Nf Ny{Ly$g\u Ap âk„N¡ Mpk `^pf¡g ipõÓu õhpdu îu lqfâL$piv$pkÆA¡ `p¡sp_u ApNhu R>V$p\u S>Zpìey„ lsy„ L¡$ ipõÓu õhpdu ^d®Æh_v$pkÆ_p¡ ApMp¡ k„âv$pe F>Zu R>¡. A¡dZ¡ k„âv$pe_p âQpf dpV¡$ A¡L$ _hp ×rô$L$p¡Z_p¡ fpl Q]Ýep¡ R>¡. A¡d_p k¡hpgnu A_¡ `fdp\®`|Z® Æh_dp„\u d_¡ OZu â¡fZpAp¡ dmu R>¡. â¡fZpöp¡s ipõÓuÆ dlpfpS>_¡ d¢ dpfp Ny{ dpÞep R>¡. rhÛp_Nf_p rië`u cpCL$pL$pA¡ `Z Al] Ny{Ly$g \pe A¡hp¡ k„Lë` L$f¡gp¡ S>¡ ApS>¡ kpL$pqfs \C füp¡ R>¡. OZp„ b^p„ rhÂ_p¡ hÃQ¡ `Z AX$N flu_¡ Ap k„sp¡A¡ tldsc¡f Al] Ap Ny{Ly$g r_dp®Z_p¡ r_Z®e L$fu_¡ S>¡ L$pe® iê$ L$e¯y R>¡ s¡_¡ ùv$e\u lz„ M|b Arc_„v$_ Ap`y„ Ry>„. lz„ Al] Mpk Ap Ny{Ly$g `qfhpf_p _uX$f k„sp¡_y„ Archpv$_ L$fhp S> Apìep¡ Ry>„. Al] crhóedp„ õhprd_pfpeZ eyr_hrk®V$u S>ê$f b_i¡. A¡hu Apip ìe¼s L$fu A„sdp„ h¡^L$ âñ L$ep£ lsp¡ L¡$ Al]_p NZp¡s^pfp_¡ L$pfZ¡ S>¡Z¡ L$v$pQ `p¡sp_p `|hp®îd_y„ _pd gNpX$u_¡ `Z kpfp L$pe® dpV¡$ S>du_ k„`pv$_ L$fu N{yL$yg_¡ A`Z ® L$fu A\¡u buÅ¡ dpV¡$p¡ ÐepN L$ep¡ lpC¡ iL$¡ ? `|. õhpdu v¡$hL©$óZv$pkÆA¡ Ap Qfp¡sf_u c|rd_¡ ip¥e® A_¡ Mdufh„su c|rd NZphu_¡ Dd¡e¯y L¡$ h‰ccpC `V¡$g S>¡hp gp¡M„X$u `y{jp¡ Al] `pL$ep R>¡. Al] Adpf¡ kÐk„N_p f„N¡ f„NpA¡g eyhp_p¡ s¥epf L$fhp R>¡. S>¡ v¡$i s¡dS> kÐk„N_¡ D`ep¡Nu \pe. klz_p¡ Apcpf ìeL$s L$fsp„ S>Zpìey„ lsy„ L¡$ ApV$gp b^p k„sp¡ A_¡ lqfc¼sp¡A¡ AÓ¡ `^pfu_¡ Adp_¡¡ S>¡ la„| Ap`u R>¡ s\¡u Adp_¡¡ OÏ„ bm dþe„y R>.¡ As„dp„ Ad¡Z¡ S>Zpìe„y ls„y L$¡ L$¡V$gpe rhÂ_p¡ hÃQ¡ Ap L$pe® kp„Np¡`p„N `|Z® \ey„ A¡dp„ lz„ Cô$v¡$h îulqfL©$óZ dlpfpS>_u CÃR>p A_¡ fpÆ`p¡ Å¡C füp¡ Ry>„. Ap âk„N¡ Qpfysf rhÛpd„X$m_p îu ku. A¡g. `V¡$g kpl¡b A_¡ ApZ„v$_p dpdgsv$pf îu bu. A¡d. `V¡$g Mpk D`[õ\s fl¡gp. Ad¡qfL$p\u îu lkdyMcpC `V¡$g, îu QsyfcpC `V¡$g, îu v$u`ycpC NS>¡fp, îu O_íepd hOprkep hN¡f¡. l¥Öpbpv\u îu _p_ÆcpC `V¡$g îu lfÆcpC `V¡$g hN¡f¡. Adv$phpv$\u fpdcpC i¡gqXep, ^uê$cpC L$pL$qX$ep, fhÆcpC L$\uqfep, bpbycpC i¡gqX$ep, NyZh„scpC kp¡rSÓp, rL$ip¡fcpC L$p_pZu, L$p„rscpC NqY$ep, rh`ygcpC fpv$qX$ep,
27 3
rh_ycpC v¡$hpZu, L$pmycpC Mp¡Mf, fpdÆcpC dp¡fqX$ep, sygkucpC `V¡$g, i„cycpC _pL$fpZu, Q„ÖL$p„scpC `V¡$g, ApZ„v$\u r_Ly$gcpC `V¡$g, S>icpC `V¡$g, dl¡ÞÖcpC `V¡$g, S>e¡icpC `V¡$g, bpbycpC i¡V$p, ^_íepdcpC ÆepZu hN¡f¡. fpS>L$p¡V$\u gpX$hp kpl¡b, L$p„rscpC `V¡$g, X$püpcpC h¥óZh, lf¡icpC dl¡sp, ÆhfpS>cpC Qp„N¡gp, X$p¡.Ouepm kpl¡b, fpdÆcpC V$ugpmp hN¡f¡. Adf¡gu\u L$pmycpC c|hp, L$p_ÆcpC hOprkep, L$_ycpC L$\uqfep, bpbycpC kphrgep, tldscpC dp„Nfp¡rmep hN¡f¡. kyfs\u îu gpgÆcpC `V¡$g, sygkucpC `V¡$g, cuMpcpC kysqfep, îu M¡f kpl¡b, fpL¡$icpC `V¡$g, S>¡fpdcpC, _p\pcpC, ^_ÆcpC hN¡f¡ s¡dS> _qX$epv$\u _pfpeZcpB `V¡$g, `fjp¡ÑdcpC `V¡$g, fd¡icpC `V¡$g hN¡f¡. dy„bC\u qv$_¡icpC Np„^u, hpku\u d¡OÆcpC, bpbycpC hN¡f¡. `_h¡g\u rQd_cpC, hX$p¡v$fp\u qv$gu`cpC `V¡$g, Q„vy$cpC Qp¥lpZ, O_íepdcpC `V¡$g hN¡f¡. rhÛp_Nf\u L$_ycpC bpbqfep, d^yL$fcpC ìepk, bpbycpC bpbqfep hN¡f¡ dlp_ycphp¡ D`[õ\s füp lsp. `|. õhpduÆA¡ Ap L$pe®dp„ klep¡Nu b_¡g klz L$p¡C_¡ a|glpf `l¡fphu iycpiuhp®v$ `pW$ìep lsp.kcpk„Qpg_ `yfpZu îu L©$óZrâev$pkÆ õhpduA¡ L$f¡g A_¡ dpN®v$i®_ `yfpZu îu ^d®h‰cv$pkÆ õhpduA¡ Ap`¡g. D`[õ\s 3500 D`fp„s cprhL$ cpCAp¡ A_¡ îÙpmy bl¡_p¡A¡ ip„rs\u cp¡S>_ âkpv$ gu^p¡ lsp¡. S>¡_u ky„v$f k¡hp ìehõ\p õhpdu îu ÐepNh‰cv$pkÆ, kp^y `|Z®âL$piv$pkÆ, c„X$pfu r_c®eQfZv$pkÆ Apqv$ k„sp¡_p dpN®v$i®_ dyS>b îu L$dg¡icNs A_¡ kyfs Ny{Ly$g_p eyhL$ d„X$m A_¡ drlgp d„X$m¡ L$fu lsu. kyfs Ny{Ly$g : D`¾$d¡ _uQ¡_p rhõspfp¡dp„ ^_ydp®k_u L$\p_y„ Apep¡S>_ \e¡gy„. 1. kÐk„N ch_, dp_NY$ Qp¡L$ hfpR>pfp¡X$ 2. kqfsp kp¡kpeV$u_u hpX$u, L$pfNug Qp¡L$, `yZp 3. ep¡NufpS> kp¡kpeV$u_u hpX$u, hfpR>p `yfpZu ^d®h‰cv$pkÆ, kp^y âcyQfZv$pkÆ hN¡f¡ k„sp¡A¡ c¼sNp\p_p QqfÓp¡_y„ L$\p îhZ L$fph¡gy„.
28 2
kv$¹rhÛp
A¡L$ hj}e AM„X$ ^|__u `|Zp®lyrs `|S>e`pv$ ipõÓuÆ dlpfpS>¡ fpS>L$p¡V$ Ny{Ly$gdp„ k_¡ 1958dp„ ep¡S>¡g â\d S>`eo kyhZ® S>e„su r_rdÑ¡ Ne¡ hj£ `|S>e õhpdu v¡$hL©$óZv$pkÆ_u â¡fZp\u iê$ L$f¡g hprj®L$ AM„X$ ^|__¡ hj® `|Z® \sp„ sp. 11/1 _p fp¡S> AM„X$ ^|__u `|Zp®lzrs_y„ Apep¡S>_ \ey„ lsy„. cprhL$p¡dp„ ^|_ L$fhp_u îÙp S>NpX$u_¡ ApMy„ hj® ^|__u kfk ìehõ\p k„cpm_pf îu _pfpeZâkpv$ õhpdu_u â¡fZp\u ^|_dp„ klep¡N Ap`_pf 60 Npd_p s¡dS> fpS>L$p¡V$_p„ cpCAp¡ A_¡ bl¡_p¡ `|Zp®lzrs âk„N¡ Mpk D`[õ\s füp„ lsp. ^|_ Ly$qV$fdp„\u khpf_p 9 hpÁe¡ hpS>s¡ NpS>s¡ ^|__¡ kp^y Apîd_p rhipm kcpõ\p_dp„ gphu_¡ W$pL$p¡fÆ kdn 10-30 hpÁep ky^u DÐkplc¡f klz k„sp¡ A_¡ cL$sp¡A¡ ^|_ L$fu lsu. âcy`fpeZ `|S>e Å¡Nu õhpdu klz_¡ Apiuhp®v$ Ap`hp kcpdp„ `^pep® Ðepf¡ A¡d_p v$i®_\u klz cphrhcp¡f bÞep lsp. `|S>e Å¡Nuõhpdu A_¡ `|. õhpdu v¡$hL©$óZv$pkÆA¡ AM„X$ ^|_ `|Zp®lzrs_u Apfsu Dspfu Ðepf¡ D`[õ\s klz cprhL$p¡_¡ Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡g qv$h¡V$ âNV$phu_¡ Apfsudp„ kpd¡g \ep lsp. hX$ug k„sp¡_y„ cprhL$p¡ Üpfp awglpf\u `|S>_ \ey„ lsy„. Ap AM„X$ ^|_dp„ klep¡N Ap`_pf Npd_p cprhL$p¡_¡ awglpf `l¡fphu_¡ îu O_íepd dlpfpS>_u fdZue d_p¡lf d|rs® A`®Z L$fhpdp„ Aphu lsu. S>¡_p eS>dp_ sfuL¡$ Apr\®L$ k¡hp L$f_pf k„r_›$ kÐk„N k¡hL$ îu X$püpcpC h¥óZh_¡ awglpf `l¡fphu `|. õhpduÆA¡ ê$X$p Apiuhp®v$ Apàep lsp. Ny{Ly$g R>pÓpge_p rhÛp\} ^p¡fprS>ep v$urns, kp¡Y$pÑf rQfpN A_¡ Å¡ju ^hg¡ îu õhprd_pfpeZ dlpd„Ó_p¡ drldp k„hpv$ ê$`¡ kfk fus¡ fS| L$ep£ lsp¡. `|S>e õhpduÆA¡ `p¡sp_p d„Ng Dv¹$bp¡^_dp„ Ap AM„X$ ^|_dp„ Aphu DÐkpl c¡f cS>_ L$f_pf kly cprhL$p¡_¡ s¡dS> s¡d_¡ â¡fZp Ap`_pf îu _pfpeZâkpv õhpdu$_u îÙp A_¡ ^Ni_¡ rbfv$phu_¡ õhprd_pfpeZ dlpd„Ó_p¡ A`pf drldp kdÅìep¡ lsp¡. l¥v$fpbpv$\u Ap âk„N¡ D`[õ\s fl¡g `yfpZu îu v¡$hâkpv$ õhpduA¡ S>Zpìey„ lsy„ L¡$ _pdS>` kfm, kyNd
a¡b°yApfu
_¡ kygc kp^_ R>¡. âNV$ cNhp__p ep¡N\u S>¡ sep® R>¡ s¡_p L$fsp„ cNhpßpd S>`\u h^y Æhp¡ ch`pf \ep R>¡. õhprd_pfpeZ d„Ó sp¡ Myv$ cNhp_ îu õhprd_pfpeZ¡ õhdyM¡ Apàep¡ R>¡. S>¡\u F>rj dyr_Ap¡A¡ Ap`¡g d„Ó L$fsp„ Ap d„Ó_y„ dlÒh A_¡L$NÏ„ h^u Åe R>¡. Ap d„Ó_y„ cS>_ õdfZ L$fu_¡ S>ê$f `fd`v$_¡ `pdu iL$uA¡. ^|__u `|Z®plzrs _ lp¡e rhfpd lp¡e A¡d s¡dZ¡ S>Zpìey„ lsy„. kv$¹rhÛp sÓ„u õhpdu îu gÿdu_pfpeZv$pkÆA¡ AMX„$ ^_|_p¡ Ýhr_ N{yL$yg_u Qp`¡pk NN_dp„ AL¡$ hj® kss NS„|>sp¡ füp.¡ Np`¡uAp_¡u cqL$s_u S>d¡ drlgp dX„$m_u ^_| `Z âcphL$ flu. cS>__p¡ drldp kdÅhu_¡ A_¡¡ fpL¡qX$ep h`¡pf S>h¡p¡ gpcv$peu NZphu cS>_õdfZ sp¡ Æh_kqfsp_p QL¡$X$¡d R>.¡ Ad¡ S>Zphg ¡ .„y `yfpZu îulqfv$pkÆ õhpduA¡ `|S>e ipõÓuÆ dlpfpS>¡ Apf„c¡g cS>_õdfZ, d„Óg¡M_ A_¡ ^|__p âsp`¡ Ap c|rddp„ A_¡L$ cL$sS>_p¡_¡ âcyA¡ v$i®_ Ap`¡gp„ R>¡. S>¡dZ¡ Ap ^|_dp„ cpN gC cS>_ L$ey¯ A¡d_y„ Æh_ ^Þe b_u Ney„ R>¡. cNhp_ kh®_y„ d„Nm L$f¡ A¡hu Aæe\®_p ìeL$s L$fu lsu. ipõÓu lqfrâev$pkÆA¡ lh¡ `R>u klz `p¡s`p¡sp_p Npddp„ cS>_õdfZ Qpgy fpM¡ A¡hp„ rhrh^ Apep¡S>_p¡_u hps L$fu_¡ S>Zpìey„ lsy„ L¡$ A¡L$ hj®_u Ap ^|_ `|Z® \ep `R>u cS>_ õdfZ_¡ k¡hpL$ue Apep¡S>_p¡ Üpfp Ap`Zp Æh_dp„ _hp¡ f„N gphhp âepk L$fhp_p¡ R>¡. AM„X$ ^|__p ApN°lu _¡ dpN®v$i®L$ îu _pfpeZâkpv$ õhpduA¡ rhrh^ õ\p_p¡dp„ \e¡g AM„X$ ^|__u hps L$fu_¡ Ap ^|_dp„ klep¡N Ap`_pf kh£ cprhL$ cL$sS>_p¡_p„ îÙp, DÐkpl A_¡ cqL$scph_¡ rbfv$pìep lsp. hX$ug k„sp¡A¡ Ap`¡g â¡fZp _¡ lw„a_u `Z A¡dZ¡ hps L$fu lsu. ^|_dp„ cpNg¡_pf klz_¡ îuO_íepd dlpfpS>_u d|rs® A_¡ âcy `fpeZ Å¡Nu õhpdu sõhuf Ap`hpdp„ Aphu lsu. Ap `R>u D`rõ\s fl¡g klz cprhL$p¡A¡ cp¡S>_ âkpv$ gu^p¡ lsp¡. b`p¡f `R>u_u kcpdp„ `yfpZu L©$óZrâev$pkÆ õhpdu, `yfpZu op_õhê$`v$pkÆ õhpdu _¡ îu O_íepdÆh_v$pkÆ õhpduA¡ âpk„rNL âhQ_p¡ L$fu kÐk„N_y„ bm â¡¡ey¯ lsy„. kdN° L$pe®¾$d v$frdep_ kcp_y„ k„Qpg_ õhpdu op_Æh_v$pkÆA¡ kfk fus¡ L$ey¯ lsy„.
kv$¹rhÛp
2009
õdfZue ipL$p¡Ðkh A¡L$ hj}e AM„X$ ^|__u `|Zp®lzrs kp\¡ S> `p¡ju `|_d_p fp¡S> kp„S>_p 5 \u 9 hpÁep ky^u õdfZue ipL$p¡Ðkh_y„ Apep¡S>_ \e¡gy„ â\d âkpv $A_¡ bpv$dp„ kÐk„N kcp lp¡hp\u cpCAp¡ s¡dS> bl¡_p¡_p„ L$pDÞV$fp¡ D`f ipL$, bpS>fp_p fp¡V$gp, hOpf¡g MuQX$u, Q|fd„y, kgpX$, R>pk hN¡f¡ ApCV$dp¡ Np¡W$hpC NC. cprhL$p¡ S>¡d Aphsp Nep s¡d ip„rs\u âkpv$ Apfp¡Nsp Nep. `p„Q\u kpX$p _h ky^u âkpv$ g¡hp Aphhp_p¡ âhpl Qpgy fl¡gp¡. Ny{Ly$g rhÛpge_p rhipm õV¡$S> D`f fp¡i_u\u Tmlmsy„ kcpõ\p_ Np¡W$hpey„ lsy„. ^|_Lus®_ bpv$ õhpNs _©Ðe\u kcp_p¡ âpf„c \ep¡ lsp¡. `yfpZu L©$óZrâev$pkÆA¡ âpk„rNL$ âhQ_dp„ k|fp MpQf_u r_›$p A_¡ kd`®Zcph_¡ rbfv$phu A¡hp¡ cqL$scph L¡$mhhp klz_¡ A_yfp¡^ L$ep£ lsp¡. `yfpZu v¡$hâkpv$v$pkÆ õhpduA¡ ipL$p¡Ðkh_p âkpv$_p¡ drldp kdÅhu_¡ âcy_p k„b„^¡ L$fu_¡ Æh_u âÐe¡L$ q¾$ep r_N®yZ b_¡ R>¡. A¡_u kdS|>su Ap`u lsu. `yfpZu îulqfv$pkÆA¡ dp_h_u DÐkhrâesp_u hps L$fu_¡ Æh_dp„ DÐkh_y„ dlÐh kfk kdÅìey„ lsy„. `yfpZu îu op_õhê$`v$pkÆA¡ Ap âk„N¡ NY$X$p A„Ðe_p 25dp hQ_pd©sdp„ fpS>bpCA¡ îuÆ dlpfpS>_¡ `yR>ph¡g âñ L$ep NyZ¡ L$f_u sd¡ fpÆ \ph _¡ L$ep v$p¡j¡ L$f_u_¡ sd¡ Ly$fpÆ \ph ? A¡_p âÐeyÑfdp„ dlpfpS>¡ kdÅh¡g rhh¡L$_u kfk hps L$fu_¡ klz_¡ rh_e rhh¡L$ Æh_dp„ hZhp A_yfp¡^ L$fu klz_p¡ Apcpf dpÞep¡ lsp¡. âhQ_p¡ hÃQ¡ _©Ðep¡ A_¡ ê$`L$p¡ v$ip®hu_¡ rhÛp\}Ap¡ kp[ÒhL$ d_p¡f„S>_ kp\¡ â¡fL$ âk„Np¡ fS|> L$fsp lsp. A„sdp„ `|S>e õhpduÆA¡ `p¡sp_p Apiuhp®v$ÐdL$ A_¡ k|ÓpÐdL$ âhQ_dp„ rhrh^ bpbsp¡ hZu_¡ klz_¡ kÐk„N_y„ bm â¡ey¯ lsy„. S>¡dZ¡ S>¡dZ¡ Ap ipL$p¡Ðkhdp„ s_, d_, A_¡ ^_\u r_óL$pdcph¡ k¡hp L$fu A¡ klz_¡ îulqf rhi¡j k¡hp, kÐk„N A_¡ cS>_õdfZ L$fhp_y„ bm Ap`¡ A¡hu âp\®_p L$fu_¡ eS>dp_p¡_¡ awglpf `l¡fphu_¡ A„sf_p ê$X$p Apiuhp®v$ `pW$ìep lsp. Ap âk„N¡ fpS>L$p¡V$_p õ\pr_L$ cL$sS>_p¡, blpf Npd_p cprhL$S>_p¡ 20,000 D`fp„s_u dp¡V$u k„¿epdp„
29 3
Ap ipL$p¡Ðkhdp„ âcyâkpv$ A_¡ kÐk„N_p¡ gpc g¡hp DdV$ép lsp. fpS>L$p¡V$_p ^pfpkæe îu Np¡thv$cpC `V¡$g A_¡ `p¡fb„v$f rhõspf_p kp„kv$ _¡ Ny{Ly$g_p c|.rh. îu lqfcpC `V¡$g Ap âk„N¡ D`[õ\s füp lsp. L$pe®¾$d_y„ k„Qpg_ õhpdu îu op_Æh_v$pkÆ A_¡ kam Apep¡S>_ õhpdu îu k„shëgcv$pkÆA¡ L$ey¯ lsy„. Ap ipL$p¡Ðkh_u ApNhu `|h® s¥epfu õhpdu îu L¡$ihÆh_v$pkÆA¡ L$fu lsu. c„. îu Np¡thv$õhê$`v$pk õhpduA¡ cp¡S>_ kpdN°u_u s¥epfu L$fphu lsu. f]NZp„ hN¡f¡_y„ K^uey„ ipL$, hOpf¡g MuQX$u A_¡ kgpX$ fpr^L$phpmp S>e„sucpC L$\uqfep A_¡ dVy$L$uhpmp îu O_íepdcpCA¡ s¥epf L$fpìep„ lsp„. bpS>fp_p fp¡V$gp îu X$püpcpC h¥óZh¡ cqL$s drlgp d„X$m_u bl¡_p¡ `pk¡ s¥epf L$fpìep lsp. OJ_y„ Q|fdy„ îu hk„scpC g]bprkep A_¡ dN_cpC bpfrkepA¡ Ny„v$pkfp_p eyhp_p¡ `pk¡ s¥epf L$fph¡gy„. Ap b^u kpdN°u L$pDÞV$fp¡ D`f Np¡W$hhp_u A_¡ `ufkhp_u k¡hp îu Q„vycpC f¥epZu, îu fd¡icpC Qp„NpZu, îu d_ujcpC Qp„N¡gp, îu bpgL©$óZ kspZu Apqv$ eyhp_p¡A¡ A_¡ Ny{Ly$g_p DÐkplu rhÛp\}ApA ¡ ¡ MX$¡`N¡ Dcpflu kh¡p bÅhu lsu. ipL$p¡Ðkhdp„ h`fpA¡g rhrh^ kpdN°uAp¡ ipL $: f]NZp„ - 1800 qL$gp¡, bV¡$V$p„ - 300 L$ugp¡, V$d¡V$p„ 500 qL$gp¡, hV$pZp, syh¡f A_¡ QZp 300 qL$gp¡, h¡kZ - 80 qL$gp¡, V$p¡`{„ -40 qL$gp¡, Np¡m -130 qL$gp¡, Mp„X$-35 qL$., s¡g-500 qL$gp¡, L$pSy>-12 qL., qL$kduk-20 qL., Ap„bgu-15 qL$. fpV¡$gp : bpS>fp_p¡ gpV¡$-1200 qL$gp,¡ Ou-60 qL$gp¡ Q|fdy„ : OJ_p¡ gp¡V$ 1000 qL$gp¡, Ou-300 qL$gp¡, Np¡m-150 qL$gp¡, Mp„X$ 200 qL$gp¡, s¡g300 qL$gp¡, X²$pCäzV$ -50 qL$gp¡. MuQX$u : Qp¡Mp 200 qL$gp¡, dNv$pm-225 qL$gp¡, Ou-30 qL$gp¡, ipL$cpÆ-400 qL$gp¡. R>pi : 3000 rgV$f, kgpX$ : 500 qL$gp¡. Ap D`fp„s dp¡V$pcp„Xy$qL$ep, IV$pmp, ApV$L$p¡V$, MX$MX$, apV$kf, dS>¡hX$u, AfS>ZkyM, cpX¡$f, Ny„v$pkfp, R>p¡X$hX$u hN¡f¡ õ\m¡ ipL$p¡Ðkh ep¡Åep lsp. S>d¡p„ N{yL$yg\u ks„pA ¡ ¡ `^pfu cprhL$p_¡¡ L$\phpsp_®p¡ gpc Ap`g ¡ p.¡ As„dp„ ipL$pСkh_p¡ âkpv$ klA z ¡ ApfpÁ¡ep¡ lsp.¡
30 2
kv$¹rhÛp
a¡b°yApfu
Ny{Ly$gdp„ ^bL$sp¡ ^_ydp®k
Arð_u Ly$dpf eyhL$ d„X$m_p¡ fS>s S>e„su DÐkh
fpS>L$p¡V$: `fd `|Äe Ny{he® dl„s îu v¡$hL©$óZv$pkÆ õhpdu_u A_yop\u ^_ydp®k v$frdep_ ip÷u îu lqfrâev$pkÆ õhpduA¡ rinp`Óu cpóe_u L$\p_y„ KX$pZ A_¡ ìehlpfy dpN®v$i®_ kp\¡ kfk fk`p_ L$fpìey„ lsy„. L$\pd©s_y„ `p_ L$fhp hl¡gu khpf¡ cprhL$ c¼sS>_p¡ Aphu S>sp„ _¡ A„sfdp„ cpf¡ ^Þesp A_ychsp. âcy`fpZ `|Äe Å¡Nu õhpdu_p v$i®__p¡ `Z klz_¡ A_¡fp¡ gpc dmsp¡. cprhL$ c¼sS>_p¡ Av$L¡$fu îÙp\u `p¡sp_¡ Ðep„\u `rhÓ `Z¡ W$pL$p¡fÆ dpV¡$ rhrh^ hp_NuAp¡_p \pm s¥epf L$fu gphsp _¡ âkpv$ `fs gC A„sfdp„ A_¡fu ^Þesp A_ychsp lsp. S|>_pNY$ : AÓ¡ ^_ydp®k_u L$\pdp„ ip÷u îu lqf_pfpeZv$pkÆ õhpduA¡ îulqfrQ„spdrZ N„°\_u L$\p_y„ îhZ L$fpìey„ lsy„. âk„Np¡`ps `y. op_õhê$`v$pkÆ `Z L$\pîhZ_p¡ gpc Ap`sp. cprhL$p¡ A_¡ rhÛp\}Ap¡ ^|_ cS>_ A_¡ L$\phpsp®_p¡ gpc g¡sp. kyfs: ^_ydp®k v$frdep_ Ny{Ly$gdp„ s¡dS> rhrh^ rhõspfp¡dp„ L$\pAp¡_y„ Apep¡S>_ \e¡gy„. khpf¡ 6 hpN¡ Apfsu bpv$ L$\p_p¡ âpf„c \sp¡. 7 hpN¡ drlgp d„X$m_p bl¡_p¡ rhrh^ hp_NuAp¡_p \pm s¥epf L$fu_¡ gphsp„ _¡ W$pL$p¡fÆ_¡ ^fphu_¡ \pm_p `v$p¡_y„ Np_ \sy„. A„sdp„ âkpv$ gC_¡ cprhL$p¡ R|>V$p `X$sp. `yfpZu ^d®hëgcv$pkÆ, kp^y âcyQfZv$pkÆ, îu ^d®s_ev$pkÆ, `yfpZu Anfrâev$pkÆ, `|Åfu rhh¡L$õhê$` õhpdu, kp. lqfL¡$ihv$pkÆ, kp. NyZhëgcv$pkÆ hN¡f¡ k„sp¡ L$\phpsp®_p¡ gpc Ap`sp fl¡sp. bpg k„õL$pf rirbf-X$gpk Ny{Ly$g AÓ¡ sp. 24 \u 28 rX$k¡. ky^u kÐk„N rirbfdp„ âps: `|Å, âpZpepd A_¡ ep¡Npk__u spgud A`psu. k„sp¡ c¼sp¡_p Æh_ D`f âp¡S>¼V$f Üpfp ApÝep[ÐdL$ rinZ A`ps.„y Mg ¡ L$|v$, âpS¡>L¡$V$, lqfapB dM y `pW$, ¼rhT õ`^p,® kpõ„L$©rsL$ L$pe¾®$d_„y ApepS¡>_ \e„y ls.„y kpfp NyZ d¡mh_pf_¡ `yfõL$pf A_¡ cpN g¡_pf 40 rirbfp\}Ap¡_¡ kp^y cNhsQfZv$pkÆ s\p ip. dyL$„v$õhê$`v$pkÆ_p lõs¡ âdpZ`Óp¡ Ap`u âp¡Ðkprls L$fhpdp„ Apìep lsp. Apep¡S>_ kp. ip„rsrâev$pkÆA¡ L$ey¯ lsy„. DÐkplu eyhp_p¡ A_¡ drlgpAp¡A¡ S>l¡ds DW$phu lsu.
îu õhprd_pfpeZ Ny{Ly$g fpS>L$p¡V$ Üpfp kyfsdp„ eyhp_p¡dp„ kÐk„N_p k„õL$pf tkQhp_u âh©rÑ 1984dp„ iê$ \C _¡ hX$ug k„sp¡_u â¡fZp\u sp¡fu_p îu gpgÆcpC bfhpqX$ep_p âepk\u kp¥ â\d Arð_uLy$dpf eyhL$ d„X$m_u õ\p`_p \C. s¡_p 25dp hj£ r_rdÑ¡ sp.23/12 \u 28/12 ky^u hfpR>pdp„ kp¥fpô²$ `V¡$g kdpS>_u hpX$udp„ kÐk„N ìep¿ep_dpmp_y„ Apep¡S>_ \ey„. S>¡dp„ `yfpZu _„v$qL$ip¡fv$pkÆ, `y. r_g£`Æh_v$pkÆ, `yfpZu Anfrâev$pkÆ, `yfpZu îuÆQfZv$pkÆ _¡ ip÷u lqfdyLy„$v$v$pkÆA¡, L$\pd©s_y„ fk`p_ L$fph¡gy„. `yfpZu õhpdu ^d®hëgcv$pkÆ s\p kp^y âcyQfZv$pkÆ s¡dS> Ny{he® `|Äe õhpdu v¡$hL©$óZv$pkÆA¡ AÓ¡ `^pfu_¡ kÐk„N_y„ bm â¡ey¯ lsy„. Ap âk„N¡ f¼sv$p_ L¡$ç` ep¡Åep¡ lsp¡. fp¡S> b`p¡f¡ 3 \u 5 drlgp d„X$m_u bl¡_p¡ kÐk„N kcpAp¡ ep¡Æ ^|_L$us®_ L$fu kp„¿eep¡Nu bl¡_p¡_p kÐk„N_p¡ gpc g¡sp„ rhi¡jdp„ Ap d„X$m Üpfp kyfs Ny{Ly$gdp„ Apqv$hpku klpe, dlp`|Å, AßL|$V,$ lpV$X$u, Archpv$_, îu lqfõd©rs kd|l`pW$ s¡dS> cìe ipL$p¡Ðkh hN¡f¡_y„ Apep¡S>_ \ey„ lsy„. _hkpfu: L$\p`pfpeZ_y„ rhriô$ Apep¡S>_ AÓ¡ ^_ydp®k v$frdep_ CV$pmhp, rhS>g`yfdp„ A¡L$ dpk ky^u s\p dp¡fp, dp¡Npf, X$p„c¡f A_¡ _hpNpddp„ kps qv$hk ky^u îulqfgugpd©s N°„\_u L$\p_y„ Aæepk L$fsp k„sp¡ Üpfp `p_ L$fphhpdp„ Apìey„ lsy„. il¡f_p S>gpg`yf A_¡ krQ_ rhõspfdp„ îudv¹$ cpNhs N°„\_u L$\p_y„ Apep¡S>_ \ey„ lsy„. S>¡dp„ `y. îu _„v$qL$ip¡fv$pkÆA¡ k„Nus kp\¡ L$\p_y„ fk`p_ L$fpìey„ ls.y„ Ap kam Apep¡S>_ ip÷u lqfdyLy$„v$v$pkÆA¡ Lf¡gy„. eS>dp_ sfuL¡$ `.c. îu Aip¡L$cpC ^p¡fprS>ep A_¡ `.c. îu L$_ycpC X$p¡bqfep, Np¡thv$cpC Np¡„X$rgep, bu`u_cpC fpdpZuA¡ gpc gu^p¡ lsp¡. îu L$p„rscpC L$p¡qW$ep s\p eyhL$p¡A¡ kpfu k¡hp bÅhu lsu. Ap âk„N¡ N{yhe® îuv$¡hL$©óZv$pkÆ õhpdu, `.y îu v$¡hâkpv$v$pkÆ õhpdu, `y. îu ^d®hëgcv$pkÆ õhpdu A_¡ kp^y cqL$shëgcv$pkÆA¡ kÐkN „ -v$i_®_p¡ gpc Apàep¡ lsp.¡
kv$¹rhÛp
2009
Anfhpk _p¢^ hpq„L$ep:(bpbp`yf)AÓ_¡p 5.c. îu ^uê$cpC d_ÆcpC L$p_`qfep D.„h.62, sp. 10/11/08_p fpS¡> cNhv$¹ õdfZ L$fsp„ \L$p„ Anfhpku \ep R>.¡ îulqf sd¡_¡ kM y ipr„s Ap`¡ A_¡ k`yÓy qL$ipf¡cpC hNf¡¡ `qfhpfS>_p_¡¡ ^ufS> A_¡ bm Ap`.¡ sA ¡ p_¡p `Óy cpNhsu v$unp Nl°Z L$fu kÐkN „ _¡ kdr`s® \C kp^y lrfbmv$pkÆ kfys N{yL$ygdp„ ApÆh_ kh¡p Ap`u füp R>.¡ Nv„y$pkfp: AÓ_¡p `.c. îu _p_ÆcpC cNhp_ÆcpC bpfrkep J. h. 92 sp.15/11/08_p fp¡S> cNhv¹$ õdfZ kp\¡ Anfhpku \ep R>¡. îulqf s¡d_¡ ^pddp„ kyM ip„rs A_¡ ky`yÓp¡ îu bVy$L$cpC, S>kdscpC, l„kfpS>cpC, cudÆcpC, _p\pcpC, sygkucpC hN¡f¡ bpfrkep `qfhpf_¡ ^ufS> A_¡ bm Ap`¡. fpS>L$p¡ V $: AÓ¡ _ p `y ó `pb¡ _ A¡ g . hpY¡ $ f sp.15/11/08 _p fp¡S> Anfhpku \ep R>¡. îulqf ^pddp„ s¡d_¡ kyMip„rs A_¡ ky`yÓp¡ âdp¡v$cpC, lkycpC hN¡f¡ hpY¡$f `qfhpf_¡ ^ufS> A_¡ bm Ap`¡. fpS>L$p¡V$: AÓ¡_p Ar_gcpC Q„ÖL$pÞscpC Å¡ju D.h.47 sp.19/11/08 _p fp¡S> Anfhpku \ep R>¡. îulqf ^pddp„ s¡d_¡ kyMip„rs A_¡ b„^y îu _hu_cpC hN¡f¡ Å¡ju `qfhpf_¡ ^ufS> A_¡ bm Ap`¡. apV$kf: AÓ¡_p cudÆcpC vy$v$pcpC S>kpZu D.h.90 S>¡Ap¡A¡ 25 hj® ky^u apV$kf õhprd_pfpeZ d„qv$f_p L$p¡W$pfu sfuL¡$ A_y`d k¡hp bÅhu. sp.20/11/08_p fp¡S> cNhv¹$ õdfZ L$fsp„ \L$p„ Anfhpku \ep R>¡. îulqf ^pddp„ s¡d_¡ kyMip„rs A_¡ ky`yÓp¡ îu L$_ycpC, hSy>cpC, fd¡icpC hN¡f¡ S>kpZu `qfhpf_¡ ^ufS> A_¡ bm Ap`¡. fpS>L$p¡V$: AÓ¡_p gpMpcpC dp^pcpC Åv$h sp.28/11/08_p fp¡S> cNhv¹$ õdfZ L$fsp„ \L$p„ Anfhpku \ep R>¡. îulqf s¡d_¡ ^pddp„ kyMip„rs A_¡ ky`yÓp¡ îu ^ufycpC, fd¡icpC, ârhZcpC, cfscpC hN¡f¡ Åv$h `qfhpf_¡ ^ufS> A_¡ bm Ap`¡. _p_p A„L¡$hprmep: AÓ¡_p `.c. îu cNhp_cpC bp¡OÆcpC v$kgprZep D.h. 99 cNhv$ õdfZ L$fsp„
31 3
\L$p„ sp. 20-12-08 _p fp¡S> Anfhpku \ep R>¡. îulqf s¡d_¡ kyMip„rs A_¡ ky`yÓp¡ îu _pfpeZcpC, ê$N_p\cpC, fhuÞÖcpC, fdrZL$cpC hN¡f¡ v$kgprZep `qfhpf_¡ ^ufS> A_¡ bm Ap`¡. NY$`yf : kp„¿eep¡Nu kdfs aCbp_p rióe kp„.ep¡. Q„`pb¡_ îu Np¡`u_p\Æ dlpfpS>_p v$i®_ L$fu îulqf_y„ õdfZ L$fsp„ \L$p sp.3/12_p fp¡S> 52 hj®_u Jdf¡ Anfhpku \ep R>¡. gp¡S>-dyqL$shph_p r_dp®Z s¡dS> k„âv$pe_p d„qv$fp¡dp„ A¡d_u k¡hp bl¡_p¡dp„ kyrhqv$s R>¡. îuÆ A¡d_¡ ^pddp„ kyMip„rs A_¡ A¡d_p d„X$m_p kp„.ep¡. frhL$pÞspb¡_ hN¡f¡_¡ ^ufS> A_¡ kÐk„N k¡hp_y„ rhi¡j bm â¡f¡ A¡hu âp\®_p. g„X$_: d|m _fk„X$p r_hpku dyL$spb¡_ R>p¡Vy$cpC `V¡$g D.h.72 S>¡Ap¡A¡ sp.22/11/08 _p fp¡S> l¡fp¡ õhprd_pfpeZ d„qv$f_p `|Åfu_¡ W$pL$p¡fÆ kp\¡ `^pfhp r_d„ÓZ Apàey„. `|Åfu `^fpZu L$fu `fs Nep bpv$ ^|_cS>_ L$fsp„ \L$p s¡Ap¡ Anfhpku \ep R>¡. îulqf s¡d_¡ ^pddp„ kyM ip„rs A_¡ ky`yÓp¡ îu D`¡ÞÖcpC hN¡f¡ `qfhpfS>_p¡_¡ ^ufS> A_¡ bm Ap`¡.
fpS>L$p¡V$ Ny{Ly$gdp„ fkp¡C cfscpC NufÅi„L$fcpC Å¡ju lpqv®$L$Ly$dpf ^_ÆcpC hkp¡ep S>NÆh_cpC ^_ÆcpC bNX$pC cprhL$Ly$dpf lqficpC M¡spZu (ApqäL$p) cpfsub¡_ qv$_¡icpC c|s c|. rh. Afthv$cpC fpdpZu lqfgpg `u. c„X¡$fu l¡`u_p S>Þdqv$_ r_rdÑ¡ fpL¡$icpC A¡Q. v|$^ps hQ_pd©s S>e„su i¥g¡jLy$dpf gpMpcpC hpX$p¡v$p¡qfep X$p¡. bpbycpC bp„cp¡rgep X$pepcpC L$fi_cpC Qp¥lpZ de„v$Ly$dpf Afthv$cpC ^pdu A.r_.gÿdZcpC gpMpZu l.cfscpC A.r_. rhîpdcpC rhfÆcpC c|qX$ep ^d£i ipdÆcpC `X$prgep îu dl¡icpC S>¡W$pcpC ^pd¡rgep îu Th¡fcpC A¡k. kpL$qfep
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32 2
kv$¹rhÛp
NygbNp® (L$Zp®V$L$)dp„ L$\p`pfpeZ AÓ¡ îu õhprd_pfpeZ Ny{Ly$g-l¥v$fpbpv$_p k„QpgL$ kv¹$Ny{ `yfpZu îu v¡$hâkpv$v$pkÆ õhpdu_u â¡fZp\u kp¥ â\d îudv¹$ cpNhs kápl op_eo_y„ sp. 11-11-08 \u 17-11-08 ky^u AÓ¡_p îu L$p¡f¡ÞV$u lz_ydp_ d„qv$f_p `rhÓ A_¡ fdZue `qfkf_p rhipm kcpN©ldp„ d„Ng Apep¡S>_ \ey„ lsy„. fpS>L$p¡V$ Ny{Ly$g_u b¢Ngp¡f ipMp_p k„QpgL$ ip÷u îu L©$óZQfZv$pkÆ õhpduA¡ `p¡sp_u kyd^yf hpZudp„ k„Nus_u kyfphgu kp\¡ õ\pr_L$ NyS>fpsu cpju rkhpe_p `qfhpfS>_p¡ gpc gC iL¡$ s¡ l¡sy\u rlÞv$u cpjpdp„ L$\p_y„ fk`p_ L$fpìey„ lsy„. L$Zp®V$L$ âpv¡$riL$ âdyM îu âv$u`Ly$dpf QphX$p s\p NygbNp® OV$L$ âdyM îu kyf¡icpC `fdpf_p dpN®v$i®_ sm¡ îu dyfgu^fcpC QphX$p, N„. õh. ê$[ÿdZub¡_ Qp¥lpZ, N„.õh. ipfv$pb¡_ V$p„L$, îu sygkucpC fpW$p¡X$ A_¡ S>e¡icpC hê$ `qfhpf¡ op_eo_p eS>dp_ `v¡$ gpc gu^p¡ lsp¡. õ\pr_L$ NyS>fpsu kdpS> D`fp„s dpfhpX$u AÞe h¥óZh kdpS>¡ `Z L$\p_p¡ gpc gC ^Þesp A_ychu lsu. kv¹$Ny{ `yfpZu îu v¡$hâkpv$v$pkÆ õhpduA¡ Apiuhp®v$pÐdL$ Dv¹$bp¡^_dp„ kÐk„N_p¡ gpc Apàep¡ lsp¡. kdN° eS>dp_ `qfhpf D`fp„s A_¡L$ cprhL$ `qfhpfp¡ îu lqfL©$óZ dlpfpS> A_¡ cpNhsÆ_u `^fpdZu_p¡ gpc gC ^Þe bÞep lsp. L$\p rhfpd_p qv$hk¡ rhóÏepN, Nusp`pW$ A_¡ dlpâkpv$_y„ rhi¡j Apep¡S>_ \ey„ lsy„. cp¡S>_âkpv$_u ìehõ\p_u k¡hp ipfv$p L¡$V$fk®hpmp îu L$dg¡icpC s\p îu qv$_¡icpC V$p„L¡$ bÅhu lsu. Apep¡S>L$p¡ A_¡ õhe„k¡hL$ cpCAp¡A¡ Apep¡S>__¡ kam b_phhp kpfu S>l¡ds DW$phu lsu. kyfs Ny{Ly$gdp„ `„Qqv$_pÐdL$ ^|m¡V$u dlp¡Ðkh âcy`fpeZ Å¡Nu õhpdu_p 105 hj® A_¡ AÓ¡ Qpgsu AM„X$ ^|__¡ \e¡g A¡L$ gpM L$gpL$ r_rdÑ¡ sp. 7/3 \u 11/3 ky^u ^|_ A_¡ cS>_õdfZ_p„ rhrh^ Apep¡S>_p¡ kp\¡ `p„Q rv$hk_p¡ ^|m¡V$u dlp¡Ðkh ep¡Åi¡. S>¡dp„ `|S>e Å¡Nu õhpdu_y„ kpd|rlL$ Archpv$_ s\p îu O_íepd dlpfpS>_p¡ Arcj¡L, lpV$Xu, f„Np¡Ðkh A_¡ kp„õL©$rsL$ L$pe®¾$dp¡ kyfs Ny{Ly$gdp„ ep¡Åi¡.
a¡b°yApfu
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îu õhprd_pfpeZ Ny{Ly$g-fpS>L$p¡V$_u h¡bkpCV$ www. swaminarayan-gurukul.org fpS>L$p¡V$ Ny{Ly$g C-d¡Cg r_gurukul@yahoo.com
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