Jeremiadic Analysis of the Nation's Becoming on the Drama Kahapon, Ngayon at Bukas

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Jeremiadic Rhetoric has been said to be a distinguishing construction that exchanged with cultures and governments to aid in shaping of an idyllic society. Every group, nation, or culture that has met the hands of oppression, imperialism, or colonialism-in whatever forms, shapes, and fashions devise a way to achieve social change (Willie J. Harrel Jr. 2008).

Kahapon, Ngayon, at Bukas was a drama written by Aurelio Tolentino during the American period thereby, considering it as part of postcolonial literature. ď‚ž And postcolonial perspective according to Homi K. Bhaba, formulate critical revisions around cultural differences, social authority, and political discrimination in order to reveal the antagonistic and ambivalent moments within the rationalizations of modernity. This criticism also bears witness to the unequal forces of cultural representation involved in the contest for political and social authority. ď‚ž

Time frames may not be necessary in a study of literature, but since literature and history are inescapably related it has become facilitative to map up a system which will aid us in delineating certain time boundaries. These time boundaries are not exactly well-defined; very often, time frames blend into another in a seeming continuum (Kahayon and Zulueta 2000). ď‚ž Drama is a literary genre that portrays life, giving joy and pleasure, writing information, communicating life and an illusion of life. ď‚ž

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The study would find out if the voice being conveyed by the drama is still echoing or merely evolving at the present. It would see if the drama written by the creative mind of Tolentino will not just be a figment in reality.

It would like to find its relation and implication for the current time as well as the future.

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How is the milieu presenting the place and time

frame shown in the drama? › What

are

the

social

realities

during

the

American period? › How was the drama used in that period? › Why is it considered seditious in their time? 

How is it going to be interpreted in the current time, with its implication in the future?

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is essential in the culture and identity of the Filipinos.

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appreciate and share our rich history and literature

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promotes the craft and creativity of Filipino writers

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help the students increase their understanding of

Philippine Literature particularly of postcolonial drama  

give us a clearer understanding of our society reminds us not about of the cultural memory but of the living voice of the society

study will deal on the analysis of the drama “Kahapon, Ngayon , at Bukas”  will determine the events and social realities in the drama on the period of time.  identify its relevance to our present time,  find the becoming of the present to see the changes shape by those events happened in the story with the use of Jeremiadic Discourse. 

Conceptual Framework

MILIEU Kahapon, Ngayon,

Jeremiadic Discourse

at Bukas

Statement

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Research Design › of the study will be descriptive Procedure › The study will be read, studied, and analyzed with the polemics of Jeremiadic discourse › determine the forces of actions, and reveal the issues and struggles › evaluate the common experiences of the people › find its relation to the happenings in the present in order to see its implication in the future. › Postcolonial criticism to seek and understand the events on the period of time

Source of Data › historical data and current information and political concerns › other available sources such as journals and books.  Research Instruments › the study will rely on a corpus, books, journals, and printed materials › Laptop or netbook will be needed throughout the data gathering 

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Pineda, Ponciano B.P et. al.1979 AngPanitikang Pilipino sakaunlarangBansa151-161 TandangSora, Samson Road Caloocan City, Philippine Graphic Arts, Inc. Greenbelt, Stephen and Gunn, Gilles 1992, Redrawing the Boundaries, 10 Astor Place, New York 10003-6981, published by Modern language Association of America.

Carpio, Rustica C. 2006 Crisscrossing through Afro-Asian Literature, 8007-b pioneer st.Brgy. Kapitolyo , Anvil publishing, Inc. Sialongo, Erlinda B. et. al 2007 Literature of the World, 856 Nicanor Reyes, Sr. St. Sampaloc Manila, Bookstore Inc. LumberaBuenvinido and Lumbera Cynthia Nograles, 1995 Philippine Literature, history and anthology Kahayon Alicia H. and Zulueta Cecilia A. 2000 Philippine Literature Througout the years, Quad Alpha Centrum Bldg. 125 Pioneer st.Mandaluyong City.

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Schmidt, Peter 2005 What Mark Twain Said Regarding Regime Changes and Other Righteous American Foibles, Swarthmore College: Alumni Lecture, Fiction of Race and Nation 1865-1920 www.swarthmore.edu/documents/faculty-lectures/peterschmidtwhat-mark-twain-saidpdf Harrell, Willie J. Jr 2008, A Call to Poltical and Social Activism: The Jeremiadic Discourse of Maria Miller Stewart,1831-1833, Journal of International Women’s Studies Vol. 9 2008 http://vc.bridgenew.edu/jiws/vol9/iss3/17 Anonuevo, Roberto 2008 Resureksyon at larawanng Bayan ayonkay Aurelio Tolentino, Alimbukad.com http://alimbukad.com/2008/03/2/resureksyon-atlarawanngbayan-ayon-kay-AurelioTolentino Campbell, KarlynKohrs and Hall, Kathleen, Form and Genre Oaping Rhetorical Action, 5205 Leesburg Pike Falls church, VA 22041 publication of the Speech Communication Association http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext /ED151893.pdf Telli, Jouni 2012 the Continuation War As A Metanoic Moment A Burkean Reading of Lutheran Hierocratic Rhetoric, University of Jyvaskyla PekkaOlsbo: HarriHirvi Publishing Unit; http://jvx.jyu.fi/dspace/bitstream/handle/123456789/40309/978951-39-4864-1.pdf?seqeunce=1

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Miller, Keith D 2004 Plymouth rock landed on U.S: Malcolm X’s Whiteness theory as a basis for alternative literacy college composition and communication, Vol. 56, No. 2, published by National Council of teachers education of English http://www.jstor.org/stable/4140647 Barcelona, Noel Sales 2009 Aurelio Tolentino and his play Kahapon, Ngayon, at Bukas Bulatlat.com journalism for the people http://www.rienner.com/4ce5a0808c209.pdf Nordquist, Richard Jeremiad about.com Grammmar and Composition Newsletter http://grammar.about.com/od/il/g/jeremiadterm.htm Patajo-Legasto, Priscelina, Ph. D 2005 Diliman Review; A note from the editor Vol. 52 university of the Philippinesdiliman, department of English and comparative literature.

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Thank you