Ullekhana: Creating Reference - Architecture Design Studio (Sem 5)

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T a b l e

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c o n t e n t s

A. Pre-Design 01. 02. 03. 04.

I n t r od u c t ion - C ha nna p a t na D oc u m e nt a t ion - M a ya O r ga nic S tu d io E x e r c is e s - L it e r a r y S t u dy S i t e A na lys is

Ullekhana Ullekhana Ullekhana Ullekhana Ullekhana

01 02 12 16

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B. Design

05. 06. 07. 08. 10.

01

-

Program Brief Plans Elevations Isometric 3D Views

C. Post-Design 12. Conclusions

18 20 30 34 36

40 40

C h a n n a p a t n a Space for deciphering the old and embracing the new a r c h i t e c t u r a l d e s i g n s t u d i o - III

01. Introduction - Channapatna


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T O Y M A K E R ’ S FA C T O R Y : M A Y A

O R G A N I C

,

C H A N N A P A T N A

The world is moving fast. We live in the most progressive era of humanity, where thousands of products are created every day: what is new today, will be obsolete soon. in Channapatna, a small town of sixty thousand people, time has almost been stopped. Most of the workers here are employed in the production of a raditional handicraft skill named lacware. It consists of wooden toys created using eco friendly manufacturing process . Maya Organic (MO).toys made by artisans in Channapatna based on our cultural and learning heritage. These eco-friendly toys are made with hale wood and safe natural colors. MO has been crafting toys since 2002 and has deep knowledge and skill in lacware handcrafted wooden toys.

CHANNAPATNA

C h a n n a p a t n a Space for deciphering the old and embracing the new a r c h i t e c t u r a l d e s i g n s t u d i o - III

There are 67 wide range of variety of toys ranging from INR 150.00 to INR 2500. They are strong and cannot break into small pieces which a child could swallow. Since only natural colors are used, even if a child chews or sucks on them, there will be no harm done. Wooden toys look classic, with natural wood finish or bright organic colors. They will look aesthetic on your shelf. Maya is an organization working with a sustainable business model that is able to go beyond its own goal. Time may appear to have stopped in Channapatna, but Maya Organic is running fas towards a sustainable future, and is taking its workers along for the ride

02. Documentation - Maya Organic S h r u t h a d e v . B

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TOY MAKING AREA 215.25 Sq M

ASSEMBLY 38.35 Sq M

C

h CaAnSnE a Sp Ta U t D n Y a

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V E RT I C A L S T U D I O - 2 0 1 9

02. Documentation - Maya Organic N I T T E I N S T I T U T E O F A RC H I T E C T U R E

PLAN

A LaS d T UeD v I O.- 2B0 1 9 S VhErRT u ItC h

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STORAGE 119.7 Sq M

PACKING AND QUALITY SECTION 56.25 sq M

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Cutting.

Storage and Raw Materials.

Seasoning.

Manufacturing and Coloring.

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Wood Used - “Hale Mara” (Wrightia Tinctoria) Wood is brought in freshly cut from mills They tend to have a lot of moisture. Intial Seasoning (Drying) is required. The Prepped Wood is crafted into toys with the help of the Power Lathe Machine.

Checking and Testing.

Packing.

Storage.

Air drying is the process used in drying the Timber. Once Initial Seasoning is done, The wood is prepped by cutting into pieces of required size and the smoothening of the surface using the Bow and Saw machine.

Loading.

The Toy is Crafted by components. The Components are coloured here using the Lacs Sticks.

The Crafted Components undergoes quality checks and assembly to fromed a Fully- Fledged Toy.

The Assembled Toy is then wrapped and Packaged.

The Prepped wood is Seasoned.

SEQUENCE OF ACTIVITIES V E RT I C A L S T U D I O - 2 0 1 9

N I T T E I N S T I T U T E O F A RC H I T E C T U R E

SEQUENCE OF ACTIVITIES Lac is a natural Resin secreted by an insect V E RT I C A L called the ‘LAC BEETlLE’ or ‘ LACCIFERA LACCA’. It is manufactured in the form of chips.

STUDIO-2019

N I T T E I N S T I T U T E O F A RC H I T E C T U R E

The Lac Chips are Heated and stretched like a taffy Using a Stick.

Natural Pigments are added. The Common Pigments used are, Turmeric - Yellow Indigofera Tinctoria - Blue The rest Colors are done By Mixing These colors. The Lac cooled off in the form of sticks.

ACTIVITY MAPPING V E RT I C A L S T U D I O - 2 0 1 9

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N I T T E I N S T I T U T E O F A RC H I T E C T U R E

The finished products Lac sticks

02. Documentation - Maya Organic S h r u t h a d e v . B

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70mm 50mm 220mm

680mm 630mm

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NE hBaOnW n aMp A a Ct H n IaN E

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02. Documentation - Maya Organic N I T T E I N S T I T U T E O F A RC H I T E C T U R E

S AW M A C H I N E A LaS d T UeD v I O.- 2B0 1 9 S VhErRT u I tC h

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Power Motor

Head Stock

Revolving Axile

Belted Pully

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Revolving Shaft

Belted Pully 1

350mm

350mm

900mm

Belted Pully 2

Elevation

900mm

Plan L AT H E M A C H I N E

DIEMENSIONS

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N I T T E I N S T I T U T E O F A RC H I T E C T U R E

780 mm 780 mm

C h a n n a p a t n a Space for deciphering the old and embracing the new a r c h i t e c t u r a l d e s i g n s t u d i o - III

02. Documentation - Maya Organic

L AT H E M A C H I N E V E RT I C A L S T U D I O - 2 0 1 9

L AT H E M A C H I N E

1 6E U AN R 0S 3 4 S E T U P | D I EN UM I O N| S

r RC u tHhI TaE CdT e N I T T E I N S T I T U T E SO h F A U RvE . B

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C I T Y

City

and

Identities

-Shruthadev B Semester 5

I stumbled upon a place lying between the city of the past and the future city. There, I came across beings unknown, faces without ident ities, crafting beings of color in this lifeless city. Though lifeless, these beings have more character than their creators, these faces I watched in pity. These toys have identities, unseen and unspoken, by the humans, slaves in this city.

A N D

I T ’ S

R E F E R E N C E S

The sounds of the machines, the dust flying , the pale yellow colour of the wood pieces, everything comes to mind when the mind revisits Channapatna. Channapatna, the city of toys , a city reminding of its cultural richness and grandeur. The toy making, according to me, is an art of storytelling. While looking at these colourful toys, you get a glimpse of the past. This story, sadly though, has never been continued. It ’s true that it is a part of history and culture, but art should not only be contextually relatable, but also chronologically be relatable. I believe the causes of this, is a lack of references . When the art of toy making was introduced in Channapatna by the Persians, the craftsmen who learnt the craft didn’t know what to craft. So, they started with the references that they can relate to . The toys are the symbols of our culture and tradition. But the character and personality of the person is lost during this work. Craftsmen of various abilities and skills are stuck repeating the process over and over again. More to that, the competitors of the toys are slowly pushing the craftsmen to the brink of unemployment. Some developers have managed to introduce technology into this toy making in the hope of preserving, but many still use the more ‘traditional’ methods of toy making, working in the comforts of their homes in a village peaceful and untouched by the metropolis. The common man hopes and desires to sustain the family. The town is on a quest to make this art recognised and appreciated by all before it ’s too late. As time moves, the craft should also move along with it, but also preserving its knowledge and experience and references of its past.

-Shruthadev B Semester 5

C h a n n a p a t n a Space for deciphering the old and embracing the new a r c h i t e c t u r a l d e s i g n s t u d i o - III

03. Studio Exercises - Literary Study

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04. Site Analysis S h r u t h a d e v . B

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ಉಲ್ಲೇಖನ (Ullekhana) - Creating References Area Statement R

- ( U l l e k h a n a ) - ( U l l e k h a n a ) C r e a t i n g C r e a t i n g

h nyathis t ow n oare ac s estrands tnhteu rtof ,s hanetwork acst boefeofn Everything linked All inyithis c r a f tisiC n g atnoin sp afsystem. onr ao, vk enrstories tw ioeywebs s .c iTth minformation. aking These stories are lost due to lack ofereferences. Stories, such as in Channapatna, can be told c r a f t i n g t o y s f o r o v r t w o c e n t u r i e s . T h i s a c t o f m a k i n g t o ythe s iworld. s n o One t j ucan s t go a m e a n o ffore these a r n istories n g , ior t these i s mstories u c h can m o rbe e brought t h a n to all over searching th oa yt s . iIst niost aj u it e gt h a n him.t msetd iau m m efaonr otfe lelairnngi nsgt,o r i eiss, m v iuscuha lmios r in t he aa ts . .I tMiasn a mreodmi utm fo r tienlnliinngg os ft otriimees,, hvai s s ubaelei n s itnegl l i n g i d , f h e b e g But, what are these references concerning the toy-making craft in Channapatna? When the is d e s . sintroduced Mtahnr,o furgo th e b g ithe n ns g . oWfthe mceobjective et e n craft to locals twas oa r first ie hmthe ca v pe aby in t inPersians, ni g htaitfirst a, nh a o sn ebwas lto ltmake ae l l i itn g culturally relevant. and this is achieved by references. References can be anything, from day s t o r i ea s btohurto?u T gh h ec a ac v te o pfa icnotnivnegysi. nWghtaht ec satno o n et o t etlh l ea s t o r y r y to day activities to extraordinary phenomenons. References, when seen through the locals’ s to b uthought t? cntuse htee ss ttand oor y o lifestyle. heef eSo, perspectives, it fit culture re ar dy e rathey ho ap p e nTsh e w haeto tohfreferences ecroenavdeeyto ri ntheir rge lta itheir tt o rt r r s this can be seen in the toys we see today. The question is, don’t we have stories to tell about our r e a d e r h a p p e n s w h e n t h e r e a d e r r e l a t e s t o i t o r r e f e r s t o i t i n t h e l e a s t . lifestyles?‘Ullekhana’ is an opportunity for the weaving of stories from these different strands t oweb i t through i n t h ereferences. l e a s t . It is a platform where the event of creating these stories of the happen. It is Eavlibrary anyone e r y tstoring h i n g ‘experiences’ i s l i n k e dfrom i n visitors t h i s or sy s t e m with . A lstories l s t otortell. i e sThe program facilitates these ‘experiences’ to take the form of toys to be a part of new stories to E v e r y t h i n g i s l i n k e d i n t h i s s y s t e m . A l l s t o r i e s a r e s t r a n d s o f w e b s i n t h i s n e t w o r k o f i n f o r m a t i o n . be told. This is visualised with the hope for a possibility of preserving the craft, centuries-old, anda stories to r setpreserving rsat n f aw isn t e lt a wc okrcome. ko fo fr eifnefroernmcaetsi.o n . Talso he e sin od rs i eosthe re e blsotold t now, dh uiesfor tnoages T h e s e s t o r i e s a r e l o s t d u e t o l a c k o f r e f e r e n c e s . S t o r i e s , s u c h a s i n C h a n n a p a t n a , c a n b e t o l d a l l o vthe e rpeople t h e of ‘Ullekhana’ is an institute designed for the craftsmen in Channapatna, built by Channapatna main function/event S ch s i ns eCahrawho nto lolr o wtoorrl ide. sO,and nseu used a naby g oanyone cnhniacomes npga ft o ra ,Channapatna. tc haen s eb e s ttoorlThe ide sa tvheers et h e thatwtakes place, is the library. The program also consists of a ‘Design and Create’ cell to o r l d . O n e c a n g o s e a r c h i n g f o r t h e s e s t o r i e s o r t h e s e s t o r i e s c a n b e b r o u g h t t o h i m . design and craft toys from the references generated from the library. It also facilitates the provision where the s t o rof i easpublic c a n space be br ough t display t o h i and m . trade of these products, occur. But, what are these references concerning the This program, in a nutshell, is a beacon of knowledge for the current and upcoming ukti ,n g w hcarta fat r ei na th e en nrthe et rn ea n? c eW shcea o gf tt hweaofs a legacy t o y - of mBaChannapatna C hsafor aepfvisitors a nn tchein er n cirna craftsmen and hub to play role the making in toy t f tt iont C ny a ?t h Weh ePne rtshiea n c sr ,a ftth ew a f iomaking. rys-tmianktirnogd uccread hh e alnoncaaplast b f isr s t foibrjsetc ti invter owdausc e h ei tl occualltsu rbayl ltyh er ePleervsainatn.s ,a nt d h et h f ii r td o t moa kt e sst o w absy troe fmearkeen ci e t sc. uRlet fuerraeln ly le i sb jaecchtiievvee d c erse c av n abnet .aannydt htihnigs, if s e feexrternacoersd c aa n rbye a n y t h i n g , r oamc hdiaeyv etdo bdya yr eafcetrievni c t ieess. R to in fprhoem cr t ievnicteise,s wthoe n e xstereano rtdhirnoaurgyh t h e l o c a l s ' n odmaeyn t oo n sd. aRyea fe 0 5 . U l l e k h a n a P r o g r a m B r i e f ph e n o m e n o n s . R e f e r e n c e s , w h e n s e e n t h r o u g h t h e l o c a l s ' Cr h a p, t ah te yn tah o u g h t i t f i t t o u s e r e f e r e n c e s t o e s pae cnt inv e ph ee r isrp eccutlitvuerse, at n hd e yt h te h ioru g fe nec esse etn o in t l ihfte istt yfliet . tSoo ,u st e h irse c a rneb Space for deciphering the old and embracing the new a r c h i t e c t u r a l d e s i g n s t u d i o - III

F

E

R Area (in sq.m) 100 120 200 50 60 40 15 40 30

Description Small Auditorium / Conference room Reading Area Documentary Viewing Area Display area Documentation Room / Studio Reception Librarian Cabin Administration Washrooms

Main Functions

R e f e r e n c e s R e f e r e n c e s

Channapatna, known as the toy city, has been crafting toys for over two centuries. This act of making toys is not just a mean of earning, it is much more than that. It is a medium for telling stories, visualising ideas. Man, from the beginning of time, has been telling stories through cave paintings. What can one tell a story about? The act of conveying the story to the reader happens when the reader relates to it or refers to it in the least. Channapatna, known as the toy city, has been

E

Auxiliary Functions

Total Area

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655

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Auxiliary Functions

T

E Area (in sq.m) 50 120 450 50 80 150 30

Description

Main Functions

Display area Workshop (Small) Classrooms Lobby Storage for raw materials & tools Cabins Washrooms

Total Area

Auxiliary Functions

Area (in sq.m)

Workspaces - Hand Lathe Station Workspaces - Power Lathe Station Workspaces - Coloring Station Workspaces - Miscellaneous (Lac,Metal) Storage for raw materials & tools Washrooms Cabin Changing Area Administration

100 240 60 120 160 30 50 30 40

Total Area

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N

T

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Auxiliary Functions

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A

C

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L

150 250 100 40 60 100 100

Total Area

800

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Description

Area (in sq.m)

Trade - Stalls Public Square Display area Administration Washrooms Cafeteria - Public Cafeteria - Semi-Public

S h r u t h a d e v . B

C R E A T E

830

Description

Main Functions

D E S I G N

930 Description

Main Functions

Total Area - 1600 m

2

Main Functions

Auxiliary Functions

Residence - Studio Units Residence - Studio + 1 Bedroom Units Residence - Family Unit Community Dining Utilities & Maintainance

250 360 360 100 150

Total Area

122

Total Area

443

Public Space

Legend

Semi-Public Space Private Space

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06. Ullekhana - Plans

S i t e S h r u t h a d e v . B

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B’

Section AA’

A’

Site Plan 1:500

Section BB’ C h a n n a p a t n a Space for deciphering the old and embracing the new a r c h i t e c t u r a l d e s i g n s t u d i o - III

06. Ullekhana - Plans

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10000.00

3500.00

6000.00

2500.00

6000.00

14000.00

800.00

8000.00

16000.00

11850.00

10000.00

11846.68

3425.00

4725.00

32000.00

7850.00

12000.00

6000.00

12000.00

4075.00

8000.00

7925.00

12000.00

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06. Ullekhana - Plans

12000.00

8000.00

G r o u n d S h r u t h a d e v . B

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800.0000

6000.00

14000.00

3600.00

12000.00

6000.00

20000.00

8150.00

8000.00

12000.00

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06. Ullekhana - Plans

F i r s t

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06. Ullekhana - Plans

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06. Ullekhana - Plans

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S o u t h

E l e v a t i o n

N o r t h

E l e v a t i o n

07. Ullekhana - Elevations

N o r t h

&

S o u t h

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W e s t

E l e v a t i o n

E a s t

E l e v a t i o n

07. Ullekhana - Elevations

E a s t

&

W e s t

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Roof - Trade (Possibility) Tourist Hub, Food Kiosks and toy stores

Upper Level - Refer Experiential Library, Auditorium, Cafe

Lower Level - Study Classrooms (Workshop-Based, Studio-based and regualar classes), faculty area, Workshop

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09. Ullekhana - Isometric S h r u t h a d e v . B

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10. Ullekhana - 3D views S h r u t h a d e v . B

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C o n c l u s i o n s

The main principle behind the design is rendering a master craft more relatable to the younger generation and creating a viable career option out of it. I believe the concept of an experiential library to collect unbiased data from variety of sources. And since Channapatna is a tourist location, knowledge is available in plenty. Ullekhana also shows possibilities of unconventional education.

C h a n n a p a t n a Space for deciphering the old and embracing the new a r c h i t e c t u r a l d e s i g n s t u d i o - III

11. Conclusion



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