Sabah ElKheir - N 3348 - 10-03-2020

Page 1

http://saba helkher.com täÉ¡«æL á°ùªN øªãdGt 3348 Oó©dG t `g 1441 ÖLQ 15 D*¢ G* t 2020 (QGPBG) ¢SQÉe 10 AÉKÓãdG t

‫ﻧﺴﺨﺔ ﻟﺸﺮﻛﺔ ﻣﺼﺮ ﻟﻠﻄﻴﺮان وﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺨﺼﺼﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﻴﻊ‬

,4xpg´* ¡ D*H f+b~{D* e¡ D

‫ﻧﺴﺎء‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻬﻤﺎت‬

:¿ÉæØdG á°ûjQ

º«¶©dGóÑY ôgÉW


‫رﺋﻴﺲ اﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﺮ‬ 3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10 3

‫אא א‬ ‫אא א‬

gm DbC ,x£c D* fJ¡£pD* ib gm D* ¢A ib c D* Ég1b+ ibAb jD* gs- Ix~| D* xg~zD* °(* b BÉ1&* f c: DH f£<b g/°* ¢D(* £~9&* d£GxD* ¢/¡D¡ gD* 4¡ gD* @@EH b~|-°*H ~8*¡g D ,vJv/ )b~6H ib c D* gmE ¢Fb J bEv < D x£c gD* ¢A fJxpD*H $b£pD*H f£Fb~zF(°* v F 4Hx@@ =H mD* @@E xg~zD* v FH É@@1&°*H e2&°* f£~8bF v g FH f@@Fb@@ @ @D* @@£@ @~@7 u&°* ¢@@A b@@£K @ @ / x@@ @ ; b@@E ¡@@ GH k£0 @@E @@/x@@D* dgC y@@Jy@@ @D*v@@c@< £ ~6bJ ¡+ z£ D* ¢A gp ~8 ¢ < Yh~6¡+Z ~{D* b )b 1&* £ mD* bE&* b £ < 2x~zJH g1&b+ xQ ~{J hFbC h + C b D f~9x E $b 1&* ¢GH fJx~{cD* ¢Fx~}pJ ° Iw@@ D* u&°* @@ @D b@@ @ @~@6 @@j@E ¢@@A b + b@@Gx@@Cw@@JO H b@@ @)b@@ @1&* 2v@@ @J r*4 %°* @@ @~@6* fFb D* ¡ ~6 E x£j D* b -bE¡ D £~}JH u&°* &*xm-H + b <¡BH v < Ñ* bGxg~6 &* v + Jx~{D b@@G4b@@£@g@1* @@}@Ax@@JH @@g@ 1&* @@E @@Jx@@ @D* 4b@@ AH @@~@ z@ D* 4b@@ @A n@@m@p@+ v@@Jv@@m@ D* b@@ @-b@@£@0 hs D f£BÉ1&* f ~6 f£<b g/°* f c D* £ ~6bJ fFb D* E b K :b - hAb~9&*H u&°* f ~6 bJv£E b£~7¡~zD* f0b~6 / b@@E yJy D*vc< K f ~6H g ~6H fFb D* f ~6 *4K b FH É£D ¡ d0 f~|B +x- Iw@@D* ¢~9¡ D* v 0&* b D* fFb D* £ ~7 f £ : h 1v-H + £ ~6bJ E £~{ D* b £ : ¡@@ @~@6 ix@@ @C3H @@s@ D* ¢@@ @< 4*vpF* - £~{E $¢~7 b )b +&* bm-H b Gbm A kJvpD* tJ4bgD* ¢A D £jE ° ¢BÉ1&* v0&* IwD* Ix~| D* gm D* ¢ < dJx= 3b~7 G&* E xg~zD* f C xg~zD* ~|)b~|1H E*¡B gm D* b + ¡ J A ¢D(* ¡pg- ¢gD* ib D* xjC&* E ¢G + tJ4bgD* fJ*v+ w E Ix~| D* f ~zD&* ¢ < ¢g0 £Jx~| D* f ~zD&* ¢ < ib D* $b = ~{C f £~{ D* £ ~{D* f +H 8¡~| D* fFb A < xg~zD* $b = ~{CH g1&* < xg~zD* %°* x~|E ¢@@A ¢ D* b@@m@ @D* ¢@@A @@ G&°* ¢@@G ¢~|s~{D* fFb D* ¡ ~6 $¢~7 ¢@@A b £ J ° *2bE b C¡ ~zD bG4b£g1*H b -b£0 ¢A ,x0 ¢ A bG4b£g1* &* b C b A x~}J H&* *Kv@ 0&* x~}J ° °H bEK b - £A ,x@@0 ¢G f£~|s~{D* b -bBÉ D 4b D*H Iy@@s@D*H ,x~zpD*H @@D&°* @@C J v@@0&* E fFb~zF(°* yJy D*vc< £ ~6bJ + x ~{- ¢gD* J ° b C &É D* bE&* b K < bG¡1&* A bE $*x/ £ ~6bJ ~{£ - Iw@@D* e*w@@ @ D*H @@D&°* @@C v@@0&* 4b< b A ¢ < b ~zJ Iw@@D* D*H f m C E A bE ¢ < 4b@@<H g1&b+ A bE u&°* ¢ < D* h 1 *K24 i24 £ ~6bJ D f+¡cpE fFb A Yv 0&* bJ cp+Z hDbB £ ~6bJ v~zgJ

‫ ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﺮﺣﻤﻦ أﺑﻮﺑﻜﺮ‬:‫رﻳﺸﺔ‬

f hÐ zd@Ì mw < pTmR gdGmw


t_rdwan@yahoo.com

тАл╪з я║зя╗┤я║о╪йтАм

├к┬░┬ЦT├Р ┬Йg=├Р|=

}┬л;g┬Е7'+ ┬а┬е┬вI ┬О┬в┬Е9L ┬ж.+3gF 5gl2+ bN}N g┬ЯG j}┬РH+ g┬в, i┬НH ┬бg= k*g┬ЯH ┬жJgI6 blI+L ┬ЧN}┬ЗH+ ┬Юg; R n+}┬лh┬НlH+ ┬Ч┬Ь;'+L ┬ж┬Е:5'+ 5gl2+L ┬ж┬ЬN┬и┬ЯlH }I'┬╣+ 5b┬Е9'+L ┬жHg05 ┬О┬в┬Е9L ┬гNbH+ j}┬РH+ ┬О┬в ┬Е9 vHg┬Е┬Г┬ЯH+ ┬Ч┬л┬ЦulH R R ┬йE 3┬и┬е┬лH+ k┬л┬вN3 ┬ЮL3 q├Т/ j}┬РH+ ┬О┬в┬Е9 ┬д}F ┬Ю├Т2 g NU 3┬и┬еN ┬бV '+ g┬лU u┬л┬Е┬БI ┬бV '+ ┬дgG g┬лU I├Т┬Е7)+ ┬жh┬Е7g┬в. ┬йlH+ R ┬йHguH+ g┬вlFL ┬йl1 ┬О┬л┬ЯrH+ }1g┬в.L ┬д+}N)+ ┬йE ┬й┬Н┬л┬Е┬ВH+ ┬б├Т┬Е7)┬╣+L kN3┬и┬Н┬Е┬БH+ ┬йE ┬й┬в┬Е┬БH+ ┬б├Т┬Е7) ┬╣+L ┬Э┬л*+}┬Е7)+ X xJ5b┬Ы/ xJx~8H 8b~8xD* f┬Ж┬Х┬ЖD ┬ЪbE&* bgK Ab1 ┬ЭbC ┬Щ┬Ю-┬б~8 ┬Ь┬ТD f)b┬ШD* ixQ E ┬вg0 ┬ЬJvJ*y┬ШD* u*x~8H ┬ЗA*v┬ШD* xJvGH ib+b+vD* qc~8&*H $├Й┬П┬ЖD* i┬б~8 ├Й< v┬ПA ┬Ц┬П┬ЖD* hBH ┬Эb0H f┬гE*vD* ┬Ъb< ┬ЬJvJ*y┬ШD* i┬б~8 }┬МsF*H ┬в~9┬б┬МD* n┬гm~9 h┬М1H bK<┬б┬Ш~zE ┬Н┬ХgsE ┬Ъ├Й~6 bEK b┬Ш- x1%* ┬И┬бF ┬ЬE ┬Ъ├Й~6 ┬в┬Х< ┬Ь┬г┬Хc┬ПE b┬Ыpc~8&*H ┬Ъ├Й~zD* ┬О*x:&┬░* ┬З┬г┬Ш/ ┬ЬE ┬Ь┬гJ5b┬ЮgF┬░* ┬Ь┬г┬г~6b┬г~zD* ┬Ъ├Й~6 ┬Ь< ┬в┬Х< ┬Д@@Ab@@p@-H e┬б@@┬Ж@~@{@D* ┬Я@@┬Ж@B┬б@@- e┬б@@┬Ж@~@{@D* ┬Ъ├Й@@~@ 6 ┬б@@G ┬Ъ2b@@┬П@ D* ┬Сx~{D* ┬вA f┬г┬ТJxE&┬░* qDb~|┬ШD* h┬ЮgF* v┬ПA ┬а4*x┬Шg~6*H ┬Я)b┬П+ ┬Ь< bjK 0b+ I2b@@┬Ю@D* ┬Б┬гp┬ШD* ┬в@@D(* 4┬б@@:*x@@c@E(┬░* ┬Яm-*H ┬Б@@~@6H&┬░* ┬Сx~{D* *┬бCxgJ ┬Э&* ┬Щ┬Ю┬г┬Х< ┬Эb@@CH 2Ov@ / $*v@ O @<&*H ,vJv/ qDb~|E ┬в~9┬б┬МDb+ ebp~zF├ЙD ub┬Ы┬ШD* *H&b┬гG ┬Э&* v┬Ж+ ┬Яm┬гm~}+ ┬Б~6H&┬░* ┬Ь┬гc<├ЙD ┬РJx┬АD* q~zAH ┬вE*v┬ПD* ┬Ь┬гc<├ЙD* ┬ЦC ┬в┬Х< $b~}┬ПD*H Q ┬вA ┬Фb┬ЫG e┬б┬Ж~{D* ┬Ъ├Й~6 ┬Р┬г┬ПpgD e┬б┬Ж~{D* ┬Щ┬ЮD┬б0 ┬Нg┬Х- 2v/O b┬г+┬б┬г.(*H ┬Э*2┬б~zD*H ┬Ц┬г)*x~6(*H x~|E ┬Щ~}J ┬вFb┬Ш┬Х< ┬ИHx~{E ┬РA&┬░* ┬Я┬гD(* fJ2┬б┬Ж~zD* f┬Т┬Х┬Ш┬ШD* h┬Юc┬Ы- f┬П┬А┬Ы┬ШD* ┬вA ┬Ц┬г)*x~6(* nEvJ i&*v+H f┬г+b QG┬бD* b┬Ю┬Ы< h~}┬МFH ┬ЩJv┬ПD* b┬Ю┬Ю/H ┬ЬE ix┬гQ ┬ЙA *xK ┬ТcE ┬ИHx~{┬Ш┬ХD ,yGb/H f<x~zE ┬Ц1vgD f┬гFv┬ШD*H x~}pgD* ┬РJx: ┬З~6┬бg- b┬Ю┬ЖJ4b~{EH b┬г┬ПJxA(* ┬вA ,x┬гcC ┬Ц┬г)*x~6(* qDb~|E vJvmD* ┬вA I┬б┬ПD* ┬Б+*xD*H x~|E ┬ЭH2 ┬ЬE f┬ШDb~6 x┬Ш- ┬Э&* ┬Ь┬Т┬ШJ ┬░H ┬Ц┬г)*x~6(* ┬Ъ┬б┬П- ┬Э&* fAv~8 ┬Ь┬ТJ ┬Щ┬ХA ┬Ц┬г┬ЫD* x┬ЮF ┬б@@G ┬ИHx~{┬ШD* ┬ЩDb┬Ж┬ХD x┬Ю┬ГgD b┬Ю┬г~9*4&* ┬вD(* b┬г+┬б┬г.(* ┬ЬE b~7├Й┬МD* 2┬б┬ЮJ ┬Ц┬г0xg+ ┬ЬE ┬ЭbC ┬в~6b~6&┬░* 9x┬ЙD* ┬Ь┬ТD f┬гFbg┬Х+┬бE5┬бC fDH2 b┬ЮF&* b┬ЮgBH ┬Э┬б┬ТgD b┬Ю┬г~9*4&* ┬вD(* ┬в┬ПJxA(┬░* ┬СxP┬ЖD* 2*vgE* f┬Гp┬ХD* ┬У┬Х- ┬Ц/&* ┬З┬Ш┬АEH ┬Ч*y@@ -┬░ x@@┬Т@+ @@ 94&* b@@┬г@┬П@Jx@@A(* ┬Фb@@┬Ы@ G ┬Ъv@@B ┬З@@~@9┬б@@E b@@┬Ю@D f+*┬б+ xc< b┬ЮD ┬ЬE%┬░* v┬г0┬бD* ┬РJx┬АD*H ┬ЩDb┬ЖD* ┬вA I┬б┬ПD* ┬Ц┬ТD f+*┬бcD* f~6*x0 x~|E ┬вD┬бggD fc~6b┬Ы┬ШD* f┬Гp┬ХD* ┬вGH x~|E f=4b┬МD* i*vJ*y┬Ш┬ХD h┬Мg┬Х- ┬░H b┬ЮpDb~|┬ШD ┬Ц┬Ш┬Ж-H f┬г┬ПJxA(┬░* ┬Ъv┬ПgD* ┬бpF b┬Ю-x┬г~zE ┬Н┬гB┬бgD ┬Ь┬гD┬б┬Ш┬ШD*H ┬Ь┬гJ5b┬ЮgF┬░* ┬Ь@@E v┬ЖJ ┬Щ@@DH 2┬б@@ /H ex@@p@┬Х@D v@@┬Ж@J ┬Щ@@D b┬ЮpDb~|E ┬в@@┬Х@< ┬Еb@@┬М@p@D*H ┬Ц┬г)*x~6(* @@94&* ┬вGb┬П┬ШD* ┬в┬Х~9b┬Ы┬ШD v┬ЖJ ┬ЩDH ┬Эb┬ТE ┬ЬJvJ*y┬Ш┬ХD ┬Э%┬░* b┬ЮFb┬Т~6 2*v┬Ж- v┬ЖJ ┬Щ┬ХA b┬Ю┬Шm0 ┬З┬г┬ШmD* ┬Оx┬ЖJ ┬Э&* Qv@+O ┬░ v┬Шg┬Ж- kJvpD* x~|┬ЖD* ┬в@@A ,┬б┬ПDbA b┬Ю-┬бB v┬гC&bgD b@@JQ 4Hx@@~@9 Ix┬Т~z┬ЖD* ┬ЬE&├ЙDH b┬г/┬бD┬б┬Ы┬ТgD*H 2b~|gB┬░* ┬ЬJx~|┬Ы< ┬в┬Х< v┬Шg┬ЖJ v┬ЖJ ┬ЩD b┬ШG├ЙCH ┬вE┬бmG ┬Я@@/HH ┬в<bA2 ┬Я@@/H ┬Эb┬Ю/H ┬Я/┬бDbA fJv┬г┬Х┬ПgD* b┬Юgp┬Х~6&* H&* @@7┬б@@┬г@m@D* ┬Щ@@m@0 ┬в@@┬Х@< ┬Э%┬░*

┬а3bs-*H x~|E ┬вA ┬Щ┬ТpD* O i*2b~zD* z┬г)xD* ┬в┬Хg<* ┬Э&* w┬ЫE $b┬М┬Х0 ┬Ь┬г┬гE├Й~6(┬░* 4b┬гg1* ┬вA ┬Я┬Ш┬Т0 fp┬Х~|┬ШD hFbC i*4*x@ @B O ┬в┬ЫJvD* 4b┬гgD* v<b~|gJ ┬Ц┬г)*x~6(* ┬вA Ix@@1&┬░* f┬М~}D* ┬в┬Х< ┬ЭbC f┬ХC┬бE fJ2┬б┬Ж~zD* f┬Т┬Х┬Ш┬ШD* hFbC ┬Ь┬г0 ┬вA 2v~{g┬ШD* I2┬б┬Ю┬гD* ,2v~{g┬ШD* f┬г+b QG┬бD* x~{┬Ы+ ,vpg┬ШD* ib@@J┬░┬б@@D* ┬ЬE ib┬Ю┬г/┬бg+ f┬г┬Ы┬г┬А~z┬Х┬МD* f┬г~}┬ПD* hD┬бpgA ┬в@@E├Й@@~@ 6(┬░* ┬Щ@@Db@@┬Ж@D* ┬Ц@@C ┬в@@A i┬бgD*H ┬Э*4v@@m@D* ┬в┬Х< h┬П┬Х<H ibgA├ЙD* i2x@@A ┬Ь@@J2 f┬г~}┬ПD h┬г+ xJxp- ┬вA f┬г~}┬ПD* ix~|g1*H ┬ЬJvDb+ lvpggD f┬Ы~zD&┬░* ┬бGH bEK v┬ПE f<┬бAv┬ШD* i*vJ*y┬ШD* i*┬б@@~@8&* hDb┬Ж-H 6v┬П┬ШD* fJ┬б┬ЮD* ┬вA x.&* IwD* ┬ЬNE "Hv┬ЖD* ┬ЭbC ┬ЬNE ┬Ч$b~zgF b┬Ы┬Х┬ЖmJ bE fDHvD b┬Ю┬ХJ┬бp-H b┬Ю~z┬Ш: ┬Ц/&* ┬ЬE i*4b┬г┬Х┬ШD* ┬Р┬МF&*H fJx~|┬ШD* bG'Hb┬Ы+&* x0b┬ЫgJH f┬г┬ЫJvD* ibA*xsD* ┬З┬П┬Ыg~zE ┬вA 8┬б┬Й- t~zE ix1&* ┬ЬJvD* f@@E*H2 ┬Ч┬б┬П┬ЖD* ┬в┬Х< ibA*xsD* ,x┬А┬г~6 ┬Ц/&* ┬ЬE x~|┬ШD ┬в┬П┬г┬ПpD* Hv┬ЖD* fc┬г┬АD* b┬Ю0H4 ┬ЬE iw1&*H *xK ┬гjC x~|E b┬Ш+ f┬ШJv┬ПD* b┬Юgs~zF ┬вA fJ2┬б┬Ж~zD* f┬Т┬Х┬Ш┬ШD* hFbC b┬ЮgJ┬б┬ЮDH fJx~|┬ШD* ,b┬гpD* ┬вA ┬ЬJwAbF 8bs~7&┬░ i├ЙJ┬б┬Ш- ┬ЬE ┬ЯgEQvB b┬Юgs~zF ┬в@@A f┬Т┬Х┬Ш┬ШD* ┬Яg┬Х┬ЖA b@@E ┬З┬Шgm┬ШD* ┬Я@@/H ┬Ь@@E ix@@┬гQ @ = ┬вA ,b┬гp┬ХD *xK @ Ev@@EH *xK @ .'┬б@ E ┬Эb@@C ┬в@@+b@@ QG┬б@@D* b┬Ю┬Ю/┬бg+ f┬ШJv┬ПD* h=xQ ┬М- Y┬Ь┬гm┬г+Z ┬ЗE f┬гBb┬М-┬░* Yi*2b~zD*Z ┬ЗBQ H ┬Э&* v┬Ж+ x~|E xjC&*H b┬ТK gA v@@~@7&* x@@1%* Hv┬ЖD x~|E f@@C4b@@- b┬Ю┬А┬гp┬ШD ┬Ц┬г)*x~6(* x~|┬ШD *HQ v< f┬Т┬Х┬Ш┬ШD* ┬Ь┬Т- ┬ЩD ┬Н┬г┬Х0H ┬РJv~8 e┬б. ┬вA *xK ┬гEv ┬вE├Й~6(┬░* ┬ЩDb┬ЖD* ┬Ц┬ТD f┬г+b QG┬бD* x~{┬Ы+ bG3┬б┬МF vgE* ┬Ц+ bGv0H x┬Шg~z┬ШD* ┬Я┬А┬Й~}+ ┬Ц~|┬гA ┬У┬Х┬ШD* 4N H2 Lv@ 0&* ┬в~z┬ЫJ ┬Э&* ┬Ь┬Т┬ШJ ┬░ Yx~8b┬ЫD*vc<Z ex~}D ┬Ц┬г)*x~6(* kpD ,vpg┬ШD* ib@@J┬░┬б@@D* ┬в┬Х< ┬ЬE ┬Щ┬Пg┬ЫJ ┬Э&* vJxJ Y┬Ц~|┬гAZ ┬ЭbC fDw┬ШD* 67 f~z┬ТF h.v0 ┬вg0 bG2bB ┬вgD* ┬Ь┬Ш┬гD* ex0 ┬ЬE ┬Яg┬Т┬Х┬ШE ┬в┬Х< ┬Б┬Й~}D* ┬У┬МJH Yx~8bFZ b┬Ю┬Ж~}FH ┬Н┬ХgsE ┬Ц┬Т~{+ 4┬б@@E&┬░* IxF b┬Ы┬Х┬ЖmJ bE ┬бGH Yx~8bFZ *4K Hy@@E b┬Ю+ bE ┬ЦC ┬Эb@@C fp┬М~8 ┬Р┬Х┬ЙFH ┬в┬П┬г┬ПpD* bG4b~zE ┬вA d<├Й- b┬ЖK ┬г┬Ш/ b┬Ы+ *┬бc<├Й- v┬ПD b┬гK Db= ┬Ь┬ШN jD* e┬б┬Ж~{D* h┬ЖA2 f┬Т┬Х┬Ш┬ШD*H ┬Ц┬г)*x~6(*H x~|┬Ш+ ,vpg┬ШD* ib@@J┬░┬б@@D* ,2b┬г┬П+ ex┬ЙD* ┬Б~6H&┬░* ┬Сx~{D* f┬П┬А┬ЫE ┬вA f┬г┬П┬г┬ПpD* ,┬б┬ПD* ┬ЩGH fJ2┬б┬Ж~zD* ┬Ч*┬бE&b+ f┬Т┬Х┬Ш┬ШD*H ┬вA*x┬ЙmD* b┬Ю┬ЖB┬бEH bG3┬б┬МFH b┬ЮsJ4bg+ x~|E f┬г+x┬ЙD* qDb~|┬ШD* hpD&* b┬Ш┬ХCH b┬Юg┬г/┬бD┬б┬Ы┬Тg+ ┬Ц┬г)*x~6(*H b┬Ю┬А┬МF h┬ЮcgF* vBH l├ЙjD* I┬б┬ПD* ┬Ь┬г+ bE ┬И*x~|D* vg~7* ┬Р┬ПpgD* ┬вA ┬Щ┬Ю-*xJwp- *Hx~{FH l├ЙjD* ┬ЧHv@@D* ┬Чb@@/4 ┬ЬE }┬ЖcD* ┬Ч┬б┬П< ╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕┼С╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕┼д─У┬З 4 ┬З┬З3348─п─░╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕ 2020─╖─│─Ф╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕┼и10┬З


‫ ﻛﺮﻳﻢ ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻤﻼك‬:‫رﻳﺸﺔ‬

t@@J4*¡@@~@|@D*Z @@Eb@@~@{@D* 4b@@Ev@@D* fp ~6&* ¢ < v g J ¢E¡m D* &* E pgD* ¡ A ¢<bAvD* /¡D* b@@E&*H YfJH¡ D* fp ~6&°*H fp ~6&* I&* v/¡- H&* £A mg- ° fDHvDb+ £p D* bm D* w E b D p- ~9H ~}A&* ¢A %°* £)*x~6(* Eb~{D* 4bEv D ¢ <&* v < f£/¡D¡ gD*H fJ2b~|gB°* b -4v A f@@DHv@@D* b£B b £D(* &bm - b ~z F ,vpg D* ib@@J°¡@@D* &* f@@/42 ¢@@D(* I¡g~zE i&bmD DwCH fJx ~z D* ib<b ~|D* Cb~{E E x£jC 0 ¢A tJ4*¡~8 obgF(* ¢A b g /*H ,v E f ~{E 0 ¢A £~|D* b £D(* hpc~8&* i°bm D* w@@G ¢A £)*x~6(* £/¡gDb+ g- ¢@@GH bm D*H *Qv@ / fJ¡B hpc~8&* b F(bA x@@E&°* @@B*H ¢@@AH f@@J¡@@B D @@+ Eb~7 4b@@E2 fp ~6&* £A v - @@D £)*x~6(b+ £p D* f ~{E b JvD h~z£D x~|EH x~|E $b jg~6b+ H2 b G v f 0 (b@ A ¢DbgDb+H @@£@)*x@@~@6(* @@E É~zD* f£Bb -* v + @@E&* ¢A fp ~6&°* bc~6 x:bsE b gc Q / É~z D f£<b~zD* b -*2b£B E ¢+x D* bm D* ¢A x sD* bCH ,v D* i°bm D* wG vBH Eb~{D* 4bEvD* fp ~6&* ÉgE° Ix1&* f£+x< i°HbpE ,2b£ D* :H $bc=H fBb 0 ~} + x sD* *wG f£ ~|- h EH m~{- x~|EH Av- ,vpg D* ibJ°¡D* %°* f£B*x D* b+H4H&*H c~z- + I4bm- ¢+x D* Db D* ¢A fJv£ gD* D* £ g~z- ¢g0 xcgD*H f Gb~z D b G2*v g~6* bJvc- b+b£D*H rbm D* dDb E hFbCH qm -H ¡ - &* f£ £ ~z D* f ~zD* T £jE b D c~zJ D ,xGb; ¢D(* i2&* vBH f.vpg~zE x£Jb EH K @c@A t@@J4b@@g@D* ¢@@A $¢m- b c ~7 b £ < x~|J f ~6O @@E °v@ ¡D&b D*H Hx DbA b c ~7 ¢ < x~|D* ¢G ¢D¡g- f ~6O f ~6 pE p-H gp D* ¢c /& °* E oxsJ v + I&* ¢A F&* O @@-4*2(* ¢ < x~|J d)*x~}D* Jx: < d ~{D* (bA f£ :H ¢ < bC v A f£ £ ~z D* fDbpD* ¢A b~6¡ E $b/ xE& °* D K ¢ D* E £D(* 2¡ - &*H d ~{D* ¢ < ¢G x~|- &* f ~zD* T b EbE&* v J D 2&°b+ H&* ,x£1&* f~8xA b EbE&* b )*y1 f Eb0 ¢~|B&° b E ,2b g~6°*H b Eb g=* b £ <H ,v@@0*H f~8xA °(* )*yGH -*4b~z F* + d~} + ¢~9b D x F &* b £ < f/42 pFH 4*x D* *Hws-* v A c g~z D v g~zFH 64vD* gFH 2¡ - &* x~|E ¢ <H ¢+x D* I¡g~z D* ¢ < b gDb0 ~9&* ¢A d ~{D* bE&* f£sJ4bgD* b g£D¡_~zE E f£Fbg +¡E5¡ D* b gJ¡ D *3(*H b£K Db= N jD* AvJ IwD* ¡ A v0H d ~{D* ¢ £ ~z D* vD* fE*H2 f Jv D* gE*HvD 2b< f£DbpD* f~8x D* y g J D b~} D* i*xJ24b£ E f<b ~8H ,v@@J*y@@ @D*H ibg~{D*H b£~}D*H 2b@@B Eb~7H x£cC x££ - b G @@Jv@@D*H ex@@p@D* ,x~6b ~6H xE&°* ¢ gF* v A É~zD* £-*x- *Hv~{F* 3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10 5


тАл╪░я╗Ыя║оя╗зя║О я╗Уя╗░ ╪гя║│я║Тя╗о╪╣ я╗Уя║Оя║Ля║Ц ╪г┘Ж я╗Ля╗дя╗ая╗┤я║Ф ╪зя╗Яя║Шя║╝я║к┘Й я╗Яя╗ая╗мя╗оя╗│я║О╪к ╪зя╗Яя║Тя║кя╗│я╗ая║Ф ┘И╪зя╗Яя╗дя╗ия║Шя║дя╗ая║Ф я╗гя╗ж ╪гя║Яя╗Ю я║Чя║Ья║Тя╗┤я║ЦтАм .тАл╪зя╗Яя╗Мя╗Шя╗┤я║к╪й ╪зя╗Яя╗дя║╝я║оя╗│я║Ф я║Чя║дя║Шя║О╪м ╪ея╗Яя╗░ я╗Ля╗дя╗Ю я╗Яя╗┤я║▓ я║│я╗м ┘Ля╗ая║О ╪г┘И я╗ля╗┤я╗и┘Л я║ОтАм ┘Л тАля╗Чя║к я╗│я║Тя║к┘И я╗ля╗ия║О┘Г я║Чя╗ия║Оя╗Чя║╛ я║Ся╗┤я╗ж я╗ля║м╪з ╪зя╗Яя╗Дя║о╪н ┘Ия╗гя║О я║Чя╗в я║Чя║Дя╗Ыя╗┤я║к┘З я║│я║Оя║Ся╗Шя║О я║Ся║Д┘Ж ╪зя╗Яя╗мя╗оя╗│я║Ф ╪зя╗Яя╗дя║╝я║оя╗│я║Ф я╗гя║Ья╗ая╗мя║ОтАм тАля╗гя║Ья╗Ю я║╗я║о╪н я║Ыя║Оя║Ся║Ц я╗Яя╗Ья╗ж ╪зя╗Яя║Шя╗ия║Оя╗Чя║╛ я╗│я║ия║Шя╗Фя╗░ я╗Ля╗ия║кя╗гя║О я╗зя║ая║к я╗ля║м╪з ╪зя╗Яя║╝я║о╪н ╪▒я╗Пя╗в ╪▒я║│я╗оя║зя╗к ┘Ия╗гя║Шя║Оя╗зя║Шя╗к я╗│я╗ая╗Фя╗ктАм тАля║┐я║Тя║О╪и ╪зя╗Яя╗мя╗оя╗│я║О╪к ╪зя╗Яя║Тя║кя╗│я╗ая║Ф ┘И╪зя╗Яя╗дя╗ия║Шя║дя╗ая║Ф ┘Ия╗ля║м╪з ╪зя╗Яя╗Мя╗дя╗Ю ╪зя╗Яя║м┘Й я╗зя╗Шя║╝я║к┘З я╗гя╗ж ╪зя╗Яя║Шя║╝я║к┘Й я╗│я║╕я╗┤я║о ╪ея╗Яя╗░ ╪е╪▓╪зя╗Яя║ФтАм тАля╗ля║м╪з ╪зя╗Яя╗Ая║Тя║О╪и ╪зя╗Яя╗Ья║Мя╗┤я║Р я╗Уя╗┤я╗Мя╗о╪п я╗гя╗ж я║Яя║кя╗│я║к я║│я╗Дя╗о╪╣ ╪зя╗Яя║м╪з╪к ╪зя╗Яя╗дя║╝я║оя╗│я║Ф я╗гя║Шя║ия╗ая║╝я║Ф я╗гя╗ж ╪г╪п╪▒╪з┘Ж я║╖я╗о╪зя║Ля║РтАм .тАля╗Ля╗ая╗Шя║Ц я║Ся╗мя║О я╗Ля╗ая╗░ я╗гя║к╪з╪▒ я╗Ля╗Шя╗о╪птАм

1

┬г┬Л┬Ьh┬о ├жmY┬ЩS├Р ├Т├ШmK├О ┬Зw|I ┬ОcK

┬в~6b┬г~zD* 4*x┬ПD* ,┬б┬П+ f┬ХJv+H f┬Хpg┬ЫE fJ┬бG qDb~|D fJx~|┬ШD* fJ┬б┬ЮD* 2bg┬Ж┬ШD* I4b~}pD* bG4Hv+ fJx~|┬ШD* fE&┬░* hEbB x~|E ┬вD(* ex┬ЖD* ┬Ц12 w┬Ы┬ШA ┬Ь┬ТD ibAb┬П. ┬ЬE b┬Ю┬Пc~6 bE ┬ЦjE b┬Ю┬ХjE f┬г+x┬ЖD* fAb┬Пj┬ХD ┬Иb┬Ж~7(* yCxE hpc~8&*H ┬Ц~8HH ┬ЦJvc┬ХD f┬Х┬г~8&┬░* fJx~|┬ШD* fJ┬б┬ЮD* h┬Ы┬Ю-4* f┬г~6b┬г~zD* f+Hx┬ЖD* 4┬б┬Ю┬Г+ vJyJ bE w┬ЫE ,xE ┬ЧH&├ЙA ┬ЧbpgF┬░* *wG ┬Ь┬Т┬Ш- f┬ГpD v┬Ы< ┬ЦEb┬ТD* $b┬М1(├ЙD xE&┬░* h┬Пc~6 ┬вgD* fE&┬░* x~|E ┬ЩDb┬ЖD* ┬ЬE x~|E ┬Щ~6* ┬в┬МgsJ ┬Ъb< ┬О┬░%* f~z┬Ш1 ┬в┬Х< K b┬ШK ~6* vmF x~|E ┬ЬE ┬░v+H fDHvD* ,x┬ТA fJx~{cD* ivG& *H bG2┬б/H ┬вA tJ4bgD* K tJ4bgD* f┬ЖFb~8 x~|E ┬Ч┬бpggA ┬Ъ┬б┬Ю┬МE x┬г= ┬в┬ШGH 2bp-* ┬в┬Х< b┬ШK )bB ├Йpg┬ЫE ┬Ц~8H ┬Щ~6┬░* *w┬Ю+H Y,vpg┬ШD* f┬г+x┬ЖD* fJ4┬б┬Ю┬ШmD*Z ┬вD(* ,4b~}pD* ┬вA f┬Х=┬б┬ШD* *wG ┬Э&* ┬ЗB*┬б+ n┬МD* ┬ЧbpgF┬░* *wG 4xcJ ┬ЬE ┬Фb┬ЫG vm- ┬Я@@-H43 ┬в@@D*( ┬ЧbpgF┬░* v┬П┬МJ xJxcgD* *w@@GH ┬вE┬б┬ПD* b┬Ю┬ЫE&* ┬ЬE $y@@/H x~|E 3┬б┬МF ┬ЬE vJyJ ┬ЧbpgF┬░* ┬Я┬гA ┬И┬б┬Ыg-H f┬Й┬ХD* ┬аv0┬б- IwD* ┬в+x┬ЖD* ┬Б┬гp┬ШD* ┬Э&* b┬Ю┬ЫE ,v< ebc~6&┬░ ┬ЯE*┬бB K ┬в┬ЮA ├ЙEbC bG4H2 x~|E 64b┬Ш- ┬в┬ТD ┬ЧbpgF┬░* ┬вD( * obgpJ ┬░ ┬С*x<&┬░*H ibAb┬ПjD* ┬вD(* obgp- ┬░H fJ4b~}pD* b┬Ю-bEb┬Ю~6(* ┬Ч├Й1 ┬ЬE ┬ЭHxB w┬ЫE ┬Б┬гp┬ШD* *wG 2┬б┬П ┬в┬Х< f┬Ш)b┬ПD* f┬гm┬г-*xg~6┬░* b┬ЮpDb~|E ┬в┬Х< x.'┬бJ b┬Ш+ b┬ЮEy┬ХJ ┬в~6b┬г~6 ┬ЧbpgF* fJx~|┬ШD* b┬Ю-v┬г┬П<H b┬ЮgJ┬бG K fE&┬░bA b┬гA*x┬ЙmD* v┬Ы< ├Й┬г┬ХB ┬НB┬бgF ┬Э& * dmJ ┬вE┬б┬ПD* ┬Ь@@E&┬░* f┬А┬ПF v┬Ы< f┬гA*x┬ЙmD* ┬аwGH 94&┬░* ┬аwG ┬в┬Х< iv/H w┬ЫE b┬Юg┬гA*x┬Й/ ┬вA fg+b. fJx~|┬ШD* fDHvD* ┬Щ. fE&┬░* x~|┬ШA ┬ЦJv+ ┬в~6b┬г~6 ┬ЧbpgF* I&* ┬ЦcB ┬вE┬б┬ПD* x~|E ┬ЬE&* 2vp ┬Б┬г~z+ dc~zD x┬г┬Йg- ┬ЩD b┬ЮF&* ┬Ь┬ГF IwD*H ┬вE┬б┬ПD* b┬Ю┬ЫE&* x)*H2 ┬вGbE *Kv┬г/ ┬Оx┬Ж fg+b. b┬гA*x┬ЙmD* ┬Э&* ┬бGH K fJx~|┬ШD* ,┬б┬ПD* h┬Юm-* bEv┬Ы< ┬О┬░%* ┬ЦcB bK+x= H&* KbBx~7 bK+┬б┬Ы/ H&* ┬░b┬Ш~7 ib@@J*4 hp- ┬Фxpg- ┬Щ@@D ┬аyJy┬Ж- H&* ┬вE┬б┬ПD* b┬Ю┬ЫE&* fJb┬Ш0 ┬Ц@@/&* ┬Ь@@E ┬Ь┬г┬Ы~zD* b┬Ю┬ШDb┬ЖE fp~9*H ib@@J*4 ┬О*v@@G&* hp- hCxp- ┬Ц+ f┬ХJvcD* ibJ┬б┬ЮD*H ┬ЧbpgF┬░* ,v┬г┬П┬ЖD*H fJ┬б┬ЮD* ┬в┬Х< ┬Щ)bB $├ЙmD*H r┬б~9┬бD* *wGH ┬Я┬П┬г┬Пp- vJx- bE ┬вA f┬г┬Х/H f┬П┬г┬П0 ┬Оx┬ЖgD fG┬б~{E f┬г~6b┬г~6 fJ┬бG b┬Ю┬Хpg┬ЫJ ┬ЬE x~|E x┬Гg┬Ы- ┬░H fJx~|┬ШD* ┬а5y┬Ж-H ┬Я┬г┬Шp- ┬Н┬гCH ┬вE┬б┬ПD* b┬Ю┬ЫE&* K f┬П┬г┬Пp┬ХD ┬ЯDbpgF* v┬Ж+ tJ4bgDb+ ┬Р┬Х┬ЖgE ┬░bpgF* xjC& * ┬Ц┬Ш┬Ж+ n┬МD* xJxcgD* ┬Ъ┬б┬ПJ ┬О┬░%┬░ vg┬Ш┬ШD* Ix~|┬ШD* tJ4bgD* $b┬ЙD(b+ ┬Ъ┬б┬ПJ ┬б┬ЮA fp~9*┬бD* fg+bjD* f┬гA*x┬ЙmD* Iv┬Жg- ┬░ i*┬б┬Ы~6 ┬З~}+ ┬вA ┬аx~|pJH vg┬Ш┬ШD* tJ4bgD* *wG 4b~|g1* 4x┬ПJH ┬Ь┬г┬Ы~zD* *w┬Ю+ ┬ЬJx~{┬ЖD* ┬Эx┬ПD* ┬Н~|g┬ЫE ┬вA &*v@@+ Ix~|┬ШD* tJ4bgD* ┬Э&b@C 2┬б┬П< f.├ЙjD* i*┬б┬Ы~zD* ┬аw┬ЮD v┬г┬Ю┬Ш- 2xmE ,4b~}0 ┬ЬE ┬Я┬Пc~6 bEH f┬ХJvcD* fJ┬б┬ЮD*H ┬ЧbpgF┬░* bG*┬бgpEH bG2v< ┬вA ┬Оbm┬ЖD* ┬вA ┬вsJ4bgD*H ┬вA*x┬ЙmD* I┬бg~z┬ШD* ┬в┬Х< ┬ЦJvcgD*H ┬ЧbpgF┬░* *w@@G dc~z Ix~|┬ШD* I4b~}pD* ┬Ъb┬Ю~6(┬░* ┬вA 2y- ┬ЩD ┬вgD* f┬г~6b┬г~zD* f+Hx┬ЖD* ┬аwG 4┬б┬Ю; ┬в┬Х< ┬Ц+ ┬ЯgAb┬П.H ┬ЯB*x<&b+ ┬И┬б┬Ыg┬ШD*H f┬Й┬ХD* ┬вA ┬Ф4b~{g┬ШD* ┬в+x┬ЖD* b┬Ю┬А┬гpE ┬аbm ┬ЬE ┬Яg/x1&*H ┬ЯB├Й┬АF* iv┬гB i*$*v<H ib┬Жcg+ Ix~|┬ШD* 4*x┬ПD* ┬Ц┬Ш0 z┬Т┬ЖD* ┬░H x~|E ┬Ч┬б@@0 vg┬ШJ Iw@@D* ┬Б┬гp┬ШD* ┬Ц┬ТD ┬в@@<*x@@D* I4b~}pD* ┬Ц┬Ж┬МD* f@@+b@@04 Kb┬г~6b┬г~6 ┬Цpg┬Ы┬ШD* ┬в+x┬ЖD* ┬Ъ┬б┬Ю┬М┬ШD* ┬в┬Х< x~|g┬ПJ fJx~|┬ШD* ,v┬г┬П┬ЖD*H fJ┬б┬ЮD* ┬Ь┬г< ┬бG Iw@@D* I4b~}pD* ┬Ц┬Ж┬МD* f+b04 ┬Ъv┬П ┬Р┬г~9 ┬в~6b┬г~6 ┬ЧbpgFb+ b┬ЮgCx0 vp- ┬░H fJx~|┬ШD* fE&┬░* fCxpD fD┬б┬ЮE ib┬гFb┬ТE(* ┬Э&* ┬ЬE b┬Ю┬Ж┬Ы┬ШJH ┬ЦJv+H ┬Цpg┬ЫE ┬Ъ┬б┬Ю┬МE ┬Ь< ┬ЗA*vJ ┬Э&* xcmE 64b0 ┬вD(* b┬ЮD┬бpJ ┬вBx┬ЖD* ┬И┬б┬ЫgD* ┬Ц┬ТD b┬Юg┬г┬Ы┬гg┬гD┬б+┬бEyCH b┬ЮpEb~z-H b┬Ю-4b~}p+ f@@┬г@<*4 ┬Э┬б┬Т ┬РJx: ┬в┬Х< b@@┬Ы@D5 b@@EH b@@┬Ю@D┬б@@0 ┬Ь@@E ┬Б┬гp┬ШD* *w@@G ┬Я@@+ o┬б@@┬Ш@J Iw@@D* ┬в@@Ab@@┬П@j@D*H ┬Оb~{┬Тg~6┬░*

тАл╪ея╗│я╗мя║О╪и я╗Уя║Шя║дя╗░тАм

x┬г= ┬Ц┬Ш┬ЖD* *wG ┬Ц/&* ┬ЬE b┬Ю┬г┬Х< x┬г~zD*H bG3bs-* ┬Ь┬Т┬ШJ ,2v┬ЖgE ┬Сx: ┬Фb┬ЫG ┬Сx┬АD* I&* b┬Ы~z┬МF&* ┬Ч&b~zF ibGbm-┬░* d┬Ж~{gE ┬Э*v┬гE ┬вA b┬Ы~z┬МF&* vmF ┬Ц┬Ю~zD* hB┬бD* ┬бGH ,b┬гpD* ┬вA bE ┬Ь┬Ш.&* ┬З┬г~}F ┬░ ┬вg0 4bgsF ┬вG fJ*vcD* ┬Э┬б┬Т- ┬Э&* dmJ ┬Щ┬ЖF ┬Оb~{┬Тg~6┬░* ┬бG rbg┬М┬ШD* ┬РJx┬АD* ┬Э&* v@@/&* 4x~}D* *wG fD*5(* v┬Ж+H 4x~9 ┬ЬE b┬Ю+b~8&* ┬бG bEH b┬Ю┬ШDb┬ЖEH fJ┬б┬ЮD* ┬аwG ┬Оb~{gC* ┬вA ┬Э%┬░* bGx~}pg~zF ┬Н┬гC b┬Ы~z┬МF&* ┬Ч&b~zF ┬Щ┬г┬Г┬ЖgD* f┬А┬ПF v┬Ы<H b┬Ю-┬бB ┬ЬE ┬Щ┬Г┬ЖF Ixc┬ТD* i┬░┬бpgDb+ o┬б┬ШJH f┬г~6b┬г~zD*H f┬г┬Ш┬Х┬ЖD* l*v0&┬░* ┬Р0├ЙgE ┬ЭxB b┬Ы┬г┬А┬Жg~6 ┬вgD* fJ┬б┬ЮD* ┬аw┬ЮA x@@1%* ┬РJx┬АD fJ*v+ 4b~}pg~6┬░* ┬Ч*'┬б@~@6 ┬в-&bJ fJ*v+ ┬вA b┬Ю┬ЫE ┬аbFx~}pg~6* b┬ШA f┬г0├Й~|D* ,vg┬ШE h~z┬гD fs~6*xD* ,v┬г┬П┬ЖD* obgpJ ┬в~9b┬ШD* ┬Эx┬ПD* ib┬Ы┬г~z┬Ш1 ┬вg0 f~6┬б┬Ш┬ХE f~}┬ЮF ┬Р┬П0H ┬ЬJx~{┬ЖD* ┬Эx┬ПD* ┬Ь┬гcc~zD ┬ЦJH&b- ,2b<(* ┬вD(* fm┬гgF fJx~|┬ШD* fJ┬б┬ЮD* ┬Щ~z/ eb~8&* IwD* 4x~}D* ┬Щm0 ebc~6&┬░* ┬аwG ┬ЧH&* ┬Щ~zmD* *w┬Ю+ h┬П~|gD* ┬вgD* f┬Хpg┬Ы┬ШD*H f┬ХJvcD* ibJ┬б┬ЮD* H&* 6x~{D* ebc~}┬ХD i*3 f┬г~6b┬г~zD* f+Hx┬ЖDb+ Ix~|┬ШD* ┬Ц~8&┬░* ┬вA ┬Ч*vcg~6┬░*H ┬ЧbpgF┬░* *wG ┬Цj┬Ш f┬г┬Х┬Ш< x┬А1&┬░* ┬Ч*vcg~6┬░* ┬Эb@@CH fDHvD* 4*x@@B I┬бg~zE ┬в┬Х< ┬Ъb~zmD* ib┬ЖcgD* i*$*v< ┬Яg.4H&*H fA*xsD* 2┬б┬гB hp- ┬З┬Шgm┬ШD* h┬Ж~9H ┬вgD* f┬г<b┬Шg/┬░* f┬Ш┬Х~6&┬░* tJ4bgD*H i*wD*H ┬Ц~8&┬░* ┬ЗE $*v┬ЖD* ┬вD(* h┬Х~8H ,x┬гcC fFHx┬Ш+ ┬Зg┬Шg- ┬вG ┬Ц+ fc┬Х~8 f┬ХgC h~z┬гD fJ┬б┬ЮD* ┬Э&* ebc~6&┬░* ┬вFb. ┬Э┬б~{┬г┬ЖJ ┬ЬJwD* x~{cD* ┬З)bc:H ┬Я┬гA v/*┬бg- IwD* ┬ЬEyD* fD2b┬ЖE d~z0 ┬Ц┬Т~{g-H ┬вg0 ┬ЩGx~9b0 ┬вc┬Х-H f┬г┬Хc┬Пg~z┬ШD* ┬Щ┬Ю-b/b┬гg0* ┬ЗE ┬Ц<b┬Мg- ┬Э&* dmJH ┬ЬEyD* *wG ┬ЩD ┬Р┬гp~6 9bE ┬вD(* ┬Я+wmJ ┬З┬Шgm┬ШD* ┬Щ~z/ ┬вA ┬Р┬Х┬ЖE ┬Ц┬г┬П. xm0 ┬вD(* ┬Ч┬бpg- ┬░ ┬Цc┬Пg~z┬Ш┬ХD ┬ЗA2 ,┬бB ┬У┬Хg┬ШJ ┬░H x~9bpD* ┬ЗE bcK ~6b┬ЫgE v┬ЖJ ┬Щ┬г┬Г┬Ж-H 4x~}D* f@@ D*5(* ┬ЯAvG Iw@@D* ┬Оb~{┬Тg~6┬░* ┬РJx: ┬в@@D(* 2┬б┬ЖF ┬Э&* ┬ЦcB ┬Ц<b┬М- ┬Ь┬г+ ┬Сx┬М┬ЫD ┬ЪbG q┬г~9┬б- v┬Ы< ┬Н┬ПF ┬Э&* dmJ fJ┬б┬Ю┬ХD f┬г+bmJ(┬░* ibE┬б┬П┬ШD* u┬б~64H f┬г~6b┬г~zD* f+Hx┬ЖDb+ ┬аv~|┬ПF bEH ┬в+x┬ЖD* b┬Ю┬А┬гpE ┬ЗE fJx~|┬ШD* fJ┬б┬ЮD* ┬вgD* f┬г<b┬Шg/┬░* f┬Ш┬Х~6&┬░* f┬г┬Х┬Ш< ┬Ь┬г+H Ix~|┬ШD* ┬З┬Шgm┬ШD* ┬вA ┬ЬJvgD*H ┬ЬJvD* ┬вD(* ┬З┬Шgm┬ШD* ┬Оb┬Аg1* f/42 ┬вD(* ┬Ц~|JH b┬ЮF*┬б┬Ы< ┬вA ┬в~6b┬г~6 9x= b┬ЮD ┬ЭbC ┬в┬Х┬Ж┬МD* bGx┬г.&b- ┬вA ┬Ъ├Й┬ГD*H fA*xsD* ┬Р:b┬ЫE ,vA*┬бD* ibAb┬ПjD* fAbC ┬ЗE f┬Х<b┬МgE fE&* b┬ЮF&b+ fJx~|┬ШD* fE&┬░* f┬Ж┬гc: y┬г┬Шg b┬Ю-xc1H b┬Ю-4v┬П+ ┬в┬ЮA ┬Ч├Йg0┬░ fm┬гgF b.K 2b0 2┬бA┬бD* *wG ┬ЭbC ┬бD ┬вg0 b┬Ю┬г┬Х< 8b1 Ix~|E dDbB ┬вA b┬Ю-4┬б┬Х+ ┬Щ. ,vA*┬бD* fAb┬ПjD* $*┬бg0* ┬З┬г┬Аg~z- f┬гsJ4bgD* vB ┬Ь┬г┬г┬Х~8&┬░* b┬Ю+bp~8&* ┬Э&* ┬вg0 f~|Db1 fJx~|E fAb┬П. ┬УD3 v┬Ж+ qc~|gD b┬Ю+ b┬Юg┬Й┬г~8 ┬вA ,vJvmD* fAb┬ПjD* ┬аwG ┬Ъb┬Ю┬Хg~6* ┬Ц/&┬░ fJx~|┬ШD* 94&┬░* ┬вD(* ┬Э┬б-&bJ ┬аwG ┬в┬Х< kJvpD*H ┬ЩJv┬ПD* Ix~|┬ШD* tJ4bgD* ┬вA ,x┬гjC f┬ХjE&┬░* ┬в-&b- fJx~|┬ШD* v┬ПA f┬г+x┬ЖD* fDbpD* f┬ХjE&┬░* ┬аwG ┬ЬEH f=b┬г~|D*H ,4┬б┬ХcD*H $*┬бg0┬░* ┬ЬE fDbpD* ┬аw┬ЮD f┬Ы~9b0 ┬Б┬ПA h~z┬гD x~|E hpc~8&*H x~|E ┬вA f┬г+x┬ЖD* f┬Й┬ХD* hs~6x ,4┬б┬ХcD*H $*┬бg0┬░b+ b┬Ю-2b┬ЖC fJ4b~}pD* fJx~|┬ШD* ib┬Ы┬гCb┬ШD* hEbB ┬Ц+ f┬Й┬ХD* fJx~|┬ШD* x~9*┬бpD* bGyCxE ,2vmgE f┬г+x< ,4b~}0 h┬Ж┬Ы~|A f=b┬г~|D*H x┬Шg~z┬ШD* ┬Ц┬Ж┬МD* *wGH f┬гFbF┬б┬гDbC f┬П+b~6 ibAb┬П. ┬ЗE xE&┬░* *wG x~|E h┬Х┬ЖA z┬г~6&b- b┬ЮD├Й1 ┬ЬE ┬Щ- ┬вgD* ib┬Ыc┬ХD* ┬Ь┬гJx~|┬Ш┬ХD ┬в┬А<&* tJ4bgD* 4*v@@E ┬в┬Х< ┬Ъvsg~z- f┬Х┬г~8&* fJx~|E fJ┬бG ┬Ч├Й1 ┬ЬE ┬ЩDb┬Ж┬ХD Ix~|┬ШD* I4b~}pD* ┬Ъ┬б┬Ю┬М┬ШD* ┬Ц┬г~8&┬░* ┬Щ~zmD* ┬Ц1*2 $bEvD* 2vm- ┬вA ┬Я+b┬Ж┬гg~6* ┬Щ- IwD* vA*┬бD* ┬Ь┬ТD I4b~}pD* Ix~|┬ШD* ┬Ъ┬б┬Ю┬М┬ШD* ┬Ц┬Ш< ┬вA *K2bg┬ЖE bK+┬б┬Х~6&* 2vmgD* *wG xcg┬ЖJ ┬ЬJx~{┬ЖD* ┬Эx┬ПD* ib┬г┬Ы┬г┬Ж+4&* x1*H&* ┬вA ix┬Ю; ┬вgD* f┬г~6b┬г~zD* f+Hx┬ЖD* fDb0 ┬вA z┬Ш: ┬Щ- ┬Ц+ fAb~9(* H&* 2vm- ┬Фb┬ЫG ┬Ь┬ТJ ┬ЩD ┬Я-b┬г┬Ы┬гg~6H ┬Я-b┬г┬Ы┬г~z┬Ш1 ┬вA hs~6x-H ╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕┼С╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕┼д─У┬З 6 ┬З┬З3348─п─░╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕ 2020─╖─│─Ф╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕┼и10┬З


‫ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ رﺣﻤﺔ‬:‫رﻳﺸﺔ اﻟﻔﻨﺎن‬

3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10 7


‫ ‬ ‫ ‬

‫ﺷﺮﻳﻒ اﻟﺪواﺧﻠﻰ‬

‫ﺑﺎ ﺣﺮف ا وﻟﻰ وﻗﻌﺖ اﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮة ﻣﻨﻔﺮدة‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ اﺗﻔﺎق ﻣﻞء وﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺳﺪ اﻟﻨﻬﻀﺔ ا‪S‬ﺛﻴﻮﺑﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫اﻟﺬى أﻋﺪﺗﻪ واﺷﻨﻄﻦ واﻟﺒﻨﻚ اﻟﺪوﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺘﺎم ﻣﻔﺎوﺿﺎت اﺳﺘﻀﺎﻓﺘﻬﺎ اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪة‬ ‫ا ﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﻓﻰ ‪ 27‬و‪ 28‬ﻓﺒﺮاﻳﺮ اﻟﻤﺎﺿﻴﻴﻦ‪ ،‬وﺗﻐﻴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻬﺎ إﺛﻴﻮﺑﻴﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫واﺷﻨﻄﻦ اﻋﺘﺒﺮت أن اﻻﺗﻔﺎق »ﻳﻌﺎﻟﺞ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻀﺎﻳﺎ ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﻣﺘﻮازﻧﺔ وﻣﻨﺼﻔﺔ«‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻦ أدﻳﺲ‬ ‫أﺑﺎﺑﺎ ﻋﺒﺮت ﻋﻤﺎ اﻋﺘﺒﺮﺗﻪ »ﺧﻴﺒﺔ ا ﻣﻞ« وزﻋﻤﺖ‬ ‫أن »اﻟﻨﺺ اﻟﺬى وﻗﻌﺘﻪ اﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮة ﻟﻴﺲ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻔﺎوﺿﺎت أو اﻟﻤﻨﺎﻗﺸﺎت اﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ واﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺪول اﻟﺜﻼث«‪ ،‬وﻓﻰ اﻟﻤﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺼﺮﻳﺔ‪ :‬إن ﻣﺼﺮ وﻗﻌﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺮف ا وﻟﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺄﻛﻴﺪا ﻟﺠﺪﻳﺘﻬﺎ ﻓﻰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ‬ ‫اﻻﺗﻔﺎق اﻟﻤﻄﺮوح‪،‬‬ ‫ً‬ ‫أﻫﺪاﻓﻪ وﻣﻘﺎﺻﺪه‪ ،‬وﻋﺒﺮت ﻣﺼﺮ ﻋﻦ »أﺳﻔﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﺘﻐﻴﺐ إﺛﻴﻮﺑﻴﺎ ﻏﻴﺮ اﻟﻤﺒﺮر ﻋﻦ ﻫﺬا اﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎع ﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺬه اﻟﻤﺮﺣﻠﺔ اﻟﺤﺎﺳﻤﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﻔﺎوﺿﺎت« وﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺴﺮه ﻣﺮاﻗﺒﻮن ﺑﺄن ا ﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﻴﻦ ﻟﻢ ﻳﻀﻐﻄﻮا‬ ‫ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﺎف ﻋﻠﻰ إﺛﻴﻮﺑﻴﺎ‪.‬‬

‫‪ K mg< g>Î ÑmgP |G‬‬

‫®‪£ \eHÐí âmd ?Ð‬‬ ‫‪çóM GPÉe‬‬ ‫‪ f@@ Bb@@ @ @D*H b@@ @£@ @ ´* ,4*5H h@@ Fb@@ C‬‬ ‫*‪ô``jGÈ``a 26 ¡@@ J h@@ @ @ <&* f@@£@ +¡@@£@ .(°‬‬ ‫*´‪ ¢A b+b+&* zJ2&* fC4b~{E v< ¢~9b‬‬ ‫*‪ É1 ~7*H ¢A 4x ´* b g/°‬‬ ‫‪ bE dc~z+ ¢@@~@9b@@´* x@@J*Ä@@A 28h 27‬‬ ‫‪ i*4Hb@@~@ {@ ´* $b@@ @ g@ F* v@@ <Z @@ F(* h@@Db@@B‬‬ ‫‪ &b~{+ f£+¡£.(°* f£ ´* ib ±* E‬‬ ‫*‪ E vJyE < rb~|A(°* H2 Yv~zD‬‬ ‫*‪ Y¢ £-bE*42Z Ì - ¡@@GH £~8b gD‬‬ ‫‪ +bc~6&* D‬‬ ‫‪ D eb£ Db+ b+b+&* zJ2&* g - µ‬‬ ‫ ‪ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē‬‬ ‫‪8 3348įİƸƸƸƸ‬‬ ‫ ‪2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10‬‬

‫*&‪ ¢@@ -4*5H @@E b£K ~64 bFK b£+ i4v@@~@ 8‬‬ ‫*‪ Í@@g@ £@ +¡@@£@ .(°* Ix@@ @ @ D*H f@@ £@ @/4b@@ ³‬‬ ‫*&<@@‪ f@@c@£@1Z@@+ @@g@ @~@8H b@@ @< @@£@A h@@+x‬‬ ‫*&‪ f@@ F*y@@ ³* x@@ @ J5H b@@ £@ + @@ E Yb@@ @ @ @ @E‬‬ ‫*‪ ib@@~@9Hb@@ @E @@8¡@@~@|@s@+ f@@£@ @ Jx@@E&°‬‬ ‫*‪ ,vC'¡E ¶b gD* ,ÄF h ~8*HH v~zD‬‬ ‫*&‪ v~zD* $b + ib£ < ~8*¡g~6Z b@@ @F‬‬ ‫‪ ,ÌpcD* $ @@E f£ < $v@@+ dFbm+‬‬ ‫‪.% 100 ¢F¡FbB b B¡E &* ,vC'¡E‬‬ ‫‪ fJ'H4 ¢A |s gJ f:b~zc+ xE&°*H‬‬ ‫‪ b ~9x D b@@+b@@+&* @@z@J2&* ¢ ~z- ,vJv/‬‬ ‫‪ b¿(*H bsC b£´* xJv~|- v< ¢GH‬‬ ‫‪ IÆ~{- f@@£@ <*45 ib@@m@g@ @E x@@Jv@@~@|@-‬‬

‫‪ b´ ¢ ~z- f£ JxA&°* fDHvDbA b E‬‬ ‫@ @@¡ *(‪ ¢A @@~@6¡@@g@D*Z Ä@@< f£ - @@F‬‬‫*‪ Db+ £A *H&*v@@+ bE ¡@@GH Yf@@<*4y@@D‬‬ ‫‪ ib@@Cx@@~@ 7 @@ E v@@Bb@@ @ g@ D* É@@ @1 @@ E‬‬ ‫‪ £)*x~6(*H Í~|D*H n£ ³* ¢A f£DH2‬‬ ‫‪ D FvA&°* ÍJÉE f<*4yD‬‬ ‫‪ ¢@@<*4y@@D* D*Z Ix@@1&* f +H‬‬ ‫*‪ x ~7&* 6 4b E&°* ¢ < v g J ¶b²‬‬ ‫‪ ¡JbE ¢g0 Ä A¡F E *K$v+ B¡gJH‬‬ ‫‪ r¡ : d~6b J ° ib+ b ±* +‬‬ ‫*&‪ f£<*45 f£ - l*v@@ 0(° b@@+b@@+&* @@z@J2‬‬ ‫‪ 4b@@~@z@E Ì@@£@ @g@D ¢@@ @~@z@- ¢@@ @ A @@£@ @ <H‬‬ ‫*‪ v£D¡g+ $b gC°* v<H v~zD* *vsg~6‬‬

‫*‪K * f<*4y D ¡ £D A $b+x D‬‬ ‫&‪ b~}J‬‬ ‫‪ vJy´* ¢ < ¡~|²* ¢ J b@@E ¡@@GH‬‬ ‫‪ *v@@s@g@~@6* I&* b@@£@ ´* ib@@c@ @ @E @@E‬‬ ‫*‪ A4 ib ¹ ¢A f£)b+x D* fBb D‬‬ ‫‪ f~} D v~zD* *y1 E b£´* w1&bgD‬‬ ‫‪ @@+b@@~@ z@ D* – b@@ @ @ ±* i*Æ@@ @ @A ¢@@ A‬‬ ‫*‪ ¢A b E*vsg~6* . – b £D(* ,4b~7(°‬‬ ‫*‪ i*4°HvD* i*4b£ E £ «H f<*4yD‬‬ ‫‪ f ³* ¢@@GH Y £~8bp´* £+ $*x@@/‬‬ ‫*‪ ¢+¡£.(°* 9Hb ´* b £ < :&* ¢gD‬‬ ‫‪ &* b£<vE Y b£ D 2b@@ @D* J5¡gD*Z‬‬ ‫< @@‪ Í@@JÉ@@E 105 b@@ @ G b@@ @ ~@ z@ D* 2v‬‬ ‫‪ ¡GH 2017 $b~|0(* d~zp+ f ~zF‬‬


‫اﻟﺴﻔﻴﺮ ﻣﺨﻠﺺ ﻗﻄﺐ‬

‫ﻧﺴﺎن‬2‫ﻣﻴﻦ اﻟﻌﺎم ﻟﻠﻤﺠﻠﺲ اﻟﻘﻮﻣﻰ ﻟﺤﻘﻮق ا‬9‫ا‬

‫اﻟﻼوﻋﻰ وﻧﺸﺮ أﻓﻜﺎر اﻟﻈﻼم‬ b D* 4b~z´* ¢ < £ ´* ¢G ¡ - &* ,vGb/ ¢ ~z- ,xB¡E ,4*5¡+ bKEH2 &b/b F *K2b g~6*H ´* ¡G JvgD*H ¢<x~{D* rÉ~zD* ¡G IyD* &* 4bcg<b+ fDHvD* ¢A <*H fc~6b¹ gJ D*H ¢<¡D* *w D *Kv£C&b-H ¢ ~6H É~6(* x~{F fD¡ E ¶(* e¡ J Iv¸ 2 $b ´* Ãx gD fDHv D 2b gFb+ b D* ³* < /Hx³ ¢<¡+ b<¡D* °%* IHb<2 ¢~6b gF -*3 hB¡D* ¢A tD(* bK ~zE z£D 4bcg<b+ b -b£0 C ¢A b D ¡~z~6'¡JH b F¡<x~{JH f£EÉ D* 4b A&°* x~{ + A v + H&* B5x+ CH e¡g E A b ~zF E ,4Hx~}Db+H b g£Db -* E vJy A f£E¡£D* IxmJ b < 'Hb~zgD* v <H gm´* xEvJ fDb / Dy E b ~7 ¢ < b pc~8&*H v/b~z´* fAbC ¢ < fEbgD* ,x £~zDb+ ,yGb/ ib+b/(* b G ¡ - x~|E x+ ¢A wG ebp~8&* b<¡D* °%* (bA ¶bgDb+H :¡D* $b/4&* C ¢A bGx+b EH < bFv c- f£ ~6H $bp ~6 f£EÉ~6(* fDb~64 ~} A ,x £~zD* h« G x+b ´* " ebG4(°* <H f£EÉ D* i*v g ´*H 4b A&°* v/b~z´* °%* ¡ - &b+ *Kv£ - xE&°* vJy D ÈC&bA ÈC&* ~9¡D* ax g~zF + K b<¡D* b DÉ1 vC'¡J x²* x ~7&°* *¡: f£E¡J f£)b~zE 6H4vD °b¸ <2 &bCH fAx g´* 4b A&°* 2&*HH fDHvD* <vD gm D fEb D* £Gb ´* ¢ < ibJx²*H ,*Hb~z´*H fD*v D* &*vcE v£C&b-H ¡ 0 E c-x- bEH f :*¡´* ¡ E 1x - JwD*H Yf ~6*¡D* fAb jD* HH3Z b<¡D* ,2b~zD* $°'¡G *¡B&* fcG ¢G ,vC'¡EH ¡Eyg E £ / &* ,vC'¡E ,xB¡´* ,4*5¡D* wG £ < x~{-H K bEH " » $b~z-&*H £ < x~7bc´*H bgD* *x~7(°* < É~}A -b£0É~8 *xK ~8bB ¢ A *5 b A " £A pg D £ < 5b / I&* ib£Fb E(*H i*4vB ¢G ,y /&* ¢ < ,v g~zEH f£D¡ ~7 0 f F&° f +bgEH fAx E } + < bK =4 x £~z- H&* pg- &* b g ~6H bGv¸ ,H43 ¢A ¢GH ~|- µ ¢gD*H f s~9 C x D* f0b~6 ¢ < ,x~{g ´* f£ +&°* °%* ¢A - ¢gD* *¡A&°* ¢ < gp ~8 ¢ <H ¡GZ x~{ + f£Db + D 4b~{´* <*¡D* *wG b~{gC* l2b0 ¢ JH ,xB¡´* ,4*5¡D* hCx« D3 v <H Y ~8*¡gD* )b~6H ¢A E =b g- i*$*x/(*H i*4*xB wG jE (* i°'Hb~zgD* ÌjJ IwD* xE&°*H ° f£DH2H f£ £ B(* I¡B qDb~|D Í ~6&bg´* E ,x g~z´*H f~6x~{D* f m D* ¥x D* sgD* EH f£EÉ D* E | sg D } g - fJ¡B x~|§ ¢~9x ,b£0 D xA*¡g- &*H f0¡ : f+b~7 b£/&b+ f£ c g~z´* ¡ D* f£~8b + ~z gD bKEÉ~6 « ,2bJ4H v - bA%* ¢A b :H E ¡F¡ £~6 AbF <H fÂxC ,4*2(°* f£ G&* ¢ < bK £ / g½H D*H f.*v²* x~{ D f~} FH *K4*x g~6*H £ pgD 2¡ ~{´* v ±* b DH ¢ < n + Ì~z- b gE¡ 0 &* ~7 °H ,v£~7xD* -b gD* E y J xE&* ¡GH ,v<*¡D* ,vJv±* Db£/&b+ b c ~7 ib - bE%* ¢A f+¡ ´* f£<¡ D* f D* £ pgD f0bg´* ib£Fb E(°* £ gD Hb gD*H 24*¡E fAbC ¡ - &* y J bE ¡GH b +bc~7H b Db :&* 2*v<(* f~8b1H b -b£0 fJx~|E ¡~8&* H&* *¡E&* b G ¡ - &* OJ °H D3 £ pgD f0bgE :¡D* x~|E ¢A £ gD* fE¡ E ,$b C AxD ;¡- ° b D* qDb~|D* < dm«H c g~zE ~{J b§ tD(* $ D* 64v´*H i*H2&°*H f )É´* f£ +&°* ÌA¡- E vB f£-*3 fJ'Hx+ b + x~|g D YibA¡B¡EZ E ÍJÉ´* dmpF pFH fE&°* K *H °¡~8& K * ibA¡B¡´* C &* ¡ ´*H b D* qDb~|D*H A*¡g- ° 94&* ¢A °*¡E& b D* D b -4*2(* fE¡ ²* ¢ <H C d ~{ D E ¢G /4b1 H&* :¡D* j bFb´x+ bK £ / b g£D¡_~zE ¡ A Y b< &b~7Z f£D¡_~zE < lvpgF b C (*H e*y0&°* $b~}<&* ,2b~zD* ¢ < d/*¡D* ¡GH D3 £ pgD f£E¡ 0 ,4*2(*H d ~{D* C E f£ Eb - fAb . x~{F ¢A f£ £ ²* b -b£D¡_~z§ } gD ,2¡/¡´* É1&°*H Db+ $b -4ÉD fE*vg~zEH f Eb~7H f ~6*H f£ < ¢A fDHvD* ib / f£ <H f£Ab . ,4¡. £ pgD :¡Db+ 9¡ D*H 3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10 9

x; I&* h« ,xGb D* c - D zó°ùdG{ äQÉc &* 4¡~|-  ° Ix1&* f / E % 100 ¢~z~6'¡E ¢+¡£.(°* xpgD* E ¢Fb - ¢gD* f£ JxA(°* fDHvDbA v ~{g~6 f£ 1*vD* b -b~6b£~6 ibc i4b D*Z ¡G v~zD*H fcJxB ib+bsgF* f£Db²* f ~zD* vJ ¢A Yq+*xD* v@@~@z@D* (b@ @ @A Í@@c@ B*x@@E d@@~@ z@ p@ +H *4K 2b@@B ¡@@ @J @@D f£g~z/¡D eb@@c@~@6&° hFbC ¢gD* i*H bm£E 5.5@D* obgF(* ¢ < 4w - < £GbF b+b+&* zJ2&* b + « ebc~6&° f£ JxA(°* ib c~{Db+ +xD* ¢~6b£~6 Hx~{´bA . EH fJ2b~|gB* ¢ < Bb F(* ® bEH ¶H&°* f/4vDb+ @@EH 2É@@c@ D* b@@ @g@0* ¡@@ @J $b@@ @c@D* 0 @@£@ @« ¢@@A Ì@@ @ @g@D* $v@@ + @@. f£<*4yD* f~} D* f£+¡£.(°* ib+bsgF°* f ± hFbCH $*x@@ @ @ /(* @@ B¡@@ g@ @´* @@ @E @@ @ @ F&* ix@@ @ @ C3 É1 fEb D* f£Fb´ÄD* ib+bsgF°* b@@0 ¡ g~6 ¢@@g@D*H f £ B x@@ @~@7&* ¢@@+%* ¶¡@@ - w@@ @ E ¶H&°* b@@ @ )*x@@ /(* 2018 Jx+&* ¢A $*45¡D* f~6b)4 v 0&* fJ2b~|gB* ib@@0É@@~@8(* ¢@@A <Hx~7H f£~6b£~6H b £D ¢+¡£.°* bAvD* xJ5H bCH z£)xD ¢~z£)xD* £ ²* b~6Ì £E i*2b@@ @g@F* @@/H v@@ @ 0&* ¢@@+%* $*45¡@@ @D* ¢A @@Cb@@²* É@@g@ )°* n@@ E2 f@@ @³ ibEb~z F* ¶(* x~7'¡J bE v0*H ey0 ib+bsgF°* cB f£Eb gE f@@J°¡@@D @@+b@@~@6 @@z@£@)4 ¡@@G b@@ @£@DH È@@ C&°*H Ä@@ @C&°* v@@ @- ¢@@g@ D* b@@ £@ E4H&* d)bF b£Db0 ¡GH b£+¡£.(* ¢A bFb ~6 fJ°¡D* ¢A Cb²* ey²* z£)4 oHx@@1 &* ¶(* ¡@@ @ @ ¹ 4b@@ ~@ @7&*H ¢@@+%*H b £D Í+ D* ¶(* É@@³* I¡@@ @ @B&°* *v@@ @ @ J @@ Jw@@ @ @D* v@@ @ @ @ 0&* E v@@Jy@@£@~@6 ¡@@ @ @ EH4H&°* f@@£@ @ .(* ¢@@A g J Iw@@ D* ¢~6b£~zD* @@9¡@@ @ @D* ib+bsgF°* cB 2ÉcD* J¡pgD Y¢@@ @+%*Z @@ @º &* b@@ @C f@@£@ :*x@@ @ Âv@@D* f@@ J4¡@@ j@ @D* f@@ @ c@ ±* v0*H ey@@0 ¶(* f£+¡£.(°* f£c ~{D* x@@Jx@@« f@@ @c@/ ey@@ 0 b@@~@ }@ J&* @@~@}@A4 ey@@²* b@@C Iw@@D* b@@J*x@@ @£@- d ~7 @@0*x@@D* @@£@<y@@D* v@@ @< ¢@@A @@ @£@ @´* IHb J5 z£ £E OôdG äGQÉ«N 4bc/(* I¡~6 ,xGb D* bE&* ¢ cJ ° fDHb: ¢ < 6¡ ±* ¢ < b+b+&* zJ2&* £ pg D eb@@ Gw@@ D* H&* ib@@~@ 9Hb@@ @ ´* d@@ @ @g@J Ì@@ @ @ 1&°* @@ @ @²*H ¶Hv@@ @ @ D* ¡ J vB . EH ÍAx D* f A*¡E ¡G ,x@@Gb@@ @D* b@@E&* v£0¡D* Jx D* &* 4b@@c@g@<b@@+ @@ E&°* z m´ $¡@@m@ @D* ° D ¶HvD* E&°* 2v - f£~} D* v - ¢gD* Í~|D* 2¡/H Gb©  vB ¢gD*H v~zD* ¢A ÄC&°* x jg~z´* x~|E v~9 ¡g£ D* 0 vsg~z-

x~|E ¢A b ~zD* 2v< e4b J ib@@Cx@@p@ g@ D* h@@ Fb@@ C @@ +b@@ @ @´* ¢@@ @A ¶(* v g~z- @@ @ @~@7*H ¢@@A f@@Jx@@~@|@´* ~{+ b g~|0 @@E fc~zF ,4b@@~@ z@ 1Z Y A ,Ì@@p@c@D* $ @@E Í@@² h@@B'¡@ E ¢-Ìp+ I¡g~zE +4 ¢ < i2v~7H ¡@@ @ ²* b@@ @~@}@D f@@~@ }@ @ D*H x@@~@ 8b@@F D f@@£@ s@ J4b@@g@ D* f@@Jx@@~@ |@ ´* f@@£@ )b@@´* ¢ ~z- ¢gD* ,v@@Jv@@±* fc D* *4H&* f:b~zc+ ¢ - b ~9x D b+b+&* zJ2&* Y )*2 ~{+Z g~6 x~|E f~|0 &* bE ¡@@GH *y@@ ³* $ @@E 2x@@m@´ @@z@£@DH bE ¡GH f~|²* E % 30 ¡pF ¢ J


vsg~z£D £ gDb+ @@8b@@³* @@Cx@@D* $bE @@E f ´* i*x@@ @ @´*H i*H2&°* ¢@@c@ @D* @@£@ @ @g@D* @@)b@@~@ 6H ¡@@+b@@~@ 8H ¢A &*vc£D @@6&*x@@ @D $b = Iv@@-x@@J @@. ¢A ibc/¡D* -H fc/¡D* y£ © | sgD* gJH f £ FH f E bc:&* f ¹ d@@£@ +b@@F&* ¢@@A iÉ@@~@}@ @D* @@E ¢A fEvsg~z´* i*5b D* Ì - D* 4b~{gF* ´ 4*x g~6b+ ibc/¡D* 2*v<(* ¢)b~|1(* 8xpJ *xK 1'¡E IHv< I&* I¡g« ibc/H ÌA¡- ¢ < fJw gD* f<b E @@Ax@@D ,v@@~@z@C&* i*2b@@~@}@E ¢ < ÌA¡- d@@Fb@@/ ¶(* Í@@Bb@@ @ ´* $°y@@ @ D* @@F&* bp~9¡E @@}@£@+&°* p D* ~z< K yCx´b+ fDb0 I&* ¢A bcg~7°* gJ µ vmg~z´* b@@FH4¡@@C 6HÌ + f+b~8(°b+ Y %°* ¢g0 ¡gG* ¨ ;§¼ ,|¤ H M2f¡H ¨ J&¸* @@ @c@Db@@+ d@@~@ 6b@@¹ ¢@@~@ z@ £@ < Ì@@ @ E&* @@E @@ @ @ F&* ¢@@ @ p@ J Ix@@ ~@ @|@ @´* ¢@@ @ @ @ G&°* cD* ,4*2(* h@@ @ ~@ 64&* f@@ @ E5&°* f@@J*v@@+ JxJv D ib £ - Ix~|´* ¢ G&°* Ì+*vgD* 3bs-° <HxA ¢A Í Eb D*H $É D*H Í ;¡´* fJb ² fE5ÉD* K * xAH b@@FH4¡@@C 6HÌA f /*¡´ b~}J& @@£@ @ @g@D*H Ì@@ @ @g@D* i*H2&* @@ @ c@ D* f@@ @ @ @§ b@@ @ @<x@@ A @@ @ @ 1*2 f@@ @ E5É@@ @ D* ibEb D* ÌA¡- dFbm+ Í~6v ´* b gJb ² fE5ÉD* i*5b D*H ib+b~8(* @@< É@@ <(°* ® &* w EZ ¡@@ @;¡@@´* eb@@~@ 8&* b@@FH4¡@@C @@6HÌ@@ @+ bE DH D* E fDb0 b£K ~|s~7 bF&*H f£)bBH i*$*x@@/(* cD* ws-* b<x~6 ÌA¡g+ x@@Jv@@´* b@@ FÄ@@ 1&*H b@@ @g@Jb@@ @² ib@@Eb@@ @²* @@ 1*2 f E i*x@@ @ @E v0*H C ¢ < ,x E J2b E J5¡-H q~z¿ ¢g0 < f@@J2&b@ - $b@@ @ .&* b £A Í@@ @;¡@@´* @@E @@C @@~@ }@ 1H b@@ @ Jv@@J&* cB £ - i*$*x@@ @ /(* ¶(* $É@@ @ @D*H v0 b@@E 2x@@¸H cD* ¶(* ¡@@1v@@D* }c E g~zJ H&* f+*¡cD* E ex J ~z F x@@ @ D* f@@+*¡@@+H @@ @ @g@J eb@@c@ D* ¢ < *Kv/ f £ F ibEb ²*H f E bEv < Ì@@E&* v@@C'¡@JH Y ,2b@@ @ D* Ì= c£~|J H&* bG4(* I&b+ ;¡E I&* x ~{J ,5b/(* ¢ < ¡~|²* d J 2x+ 4H2 ¢Bb+ ¢ < bAK ¡1 *Kv+&* x D* Fb °H IHv@@< I&* @@E $É@@ @ @ D*H Í@@ @;¡@@´* f£~6HÌA

‫وﻻء ﻣﺤﻤﺪ‬

‫ﻃﺎرق اﻟﺠﻔﺎوى‬:‫رﻳﺸﺔ‬

‫ א‬ ‫ א‬

‫ ﺑﺤﺴﺐ ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ‬،‫ﻣﻊ اﻧﺘﺸﺎر ﻓﻴﺮوس ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ ﻓﻰ اﻟﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﻣﻦ دول اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ‬ ‫ زاد‬،‫ ﺑﻌﺪ ازدﻳﺎد ﺣﺎﻻت اﻻﺻﺎﺑﺔ ﻓﻰ ﻣﺼﺮ و اﻋﻼن اﻟﻮﻓﺎه‬،‫اﻟﺼﺤﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻴﺔ‬ ‫ وﺗﻐﻴﺮت ﻋﺎدات ﻛﺜﻴﺮة ﻓﻰ أﻣﺎﻛﻦ‬،‫ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ اﻟﻨﻈﺎﻓﺔ‬،‫ﺣﺴﺎس ﺑﺄﻫﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﻮﻗﺎﻳﺔ‬S‫ا‬ ‫ وإن ﻇﻠﺖ أﻣﺎﻛﻦ أﺧﺮى‬،‫اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻓﻰ اﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻒ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻒ و اﻟﺘﻌﻘﻴﻢ‬ !!‫ﺗﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ أن اﻟﻮﻗﺎﻳﺔ واﻟﻨﻈﺎﻓﺔ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺔ ﻓﺮدﻳﺔ‬

]hÌ me=mg@ pgcA mhíÚ S Ð|bH ð

ÔH&*

~F|H xg ¯ jª)fEK m*$*|/(* mfEf<(¸* ªJ&f ¢)b~|1(* b ~6 2¡@@ @¹ Ì~{J @@ £@ G&b@ - y@@ @Cx@@ @§ f@@ £@ @/É@@ < f@@ Jw@@ @ @ ¢gD* fJbB¡D* c~6 &* ¶(* ibBb<(ÉD ¡£)b~|1(*H ¡~9x ´*H $bc:&°* b cgJ E *Ì K jC iÌ - vB yCx´b+ fJw gD* f cg´* fJbB¡D* i*$*x/(* f~8b1 bFH4¡C E ¢@@A @@Gb@@~@z@- ¢@@g@ D*H t@@c@ @´* ¢@@A f~8b1 f£~6HÌA IHv@@< I&* 4b~{gF* v0&* |~|1 k£0 fJw gD* ~zB ¢A C ,4*x@@ 0 ib@@ /42 6b£ D Í Eb D* f£E¡J fJ4H2 f ~|+ yCx´b+ Í Eb D* b -4* E ¢Fb - fDb0 b£+ b0 ¢AH *4K ¡A b J¡« gJ ,4*x²* ib/42 ¢A bG2b cg~6*H b D* ¢ ~{g~z´* ,2b£< ¶(* D* E ,2b@@ @ J5H t@@c@ @ ´b@@+ Í@@ @ Eb@@ @ D* @@ <H ¡ J f@@Jb@@B¡@@D*H @@8x@@²* i*$*x@@ @ @/(* 5b / ¢ < tc ´* Eb< xÂZ 2¡ ¹ ¶(* &bm J @@. @@-4*x@@0 f@@ /42 z£ J

Ù*zg< | < 2§ Á

f £ ~}D* f<b ´* ebp~8&* Eb< D f£~|s~{D* fAb D* <H cB @@E b )b~6H Ì@@A¡@@- d@@Fb@@/ ¶(* ,xA¡E b gCx~7Z x < ¡ J fCx~{D* ix@@AHH @@Eb@@< @@ @D f@@Eb@@ @CH ¡@@~@z@= ¶b= ~7 ¡F ibEb D* E Í<¡F I2b@@< ¢@@Fb@@j@D* ¡@@ @ D*H Æ@@ @ @+ 2Hy@@ E ¶(* b@@ @D ibEb D* 5¡- b@@E b@@ K @ )*2H I4Hv@@ D* ~{ Db+ Eb gG* d@@Fb@@/ 5b / *vsg~6*H ,2b£ D* @@1*2 b £ < bE cB Eb< C ¢ < ,4*x@@²* 6b£B b -4* b~{gC* 4¡@@AH fCx~{D* 1vJ i*$*x/(ÉD ~}sJ Eb< I&* ,4*x0 Eb< I&* ¢@@ @< x@@ @; *3(*H f£p~|D* fCx~{D* D 3&b- 2x+ 9*x<&* fCx~{Db+ ib@@ BH&* b@@ @G ¢@@Ab@@ @g@J ¢@@g@0 ,5b@@/(b@ + D fEb D* b £A Iv-xJ ° b ~} + E E b £A v@@0*H C dDb D* ¢A ,HÉ< 4*x g~6b+ JvJ ~z D ¡gJ2 x@@ @+ b@@ @ g@ G°* Hb@@p@ F @@ D3 ¢@@ @ < v<b~zE Eb< ¢ A f £ ~zD* fJw gD* Yf<b ´* fJ¡ - ¢A

mfHf FK §kM2K M2f¡¯ ¨D jDf ¡G* m*2f< Ô= fIK4§F m¸Kf ¼* jF| 7 @@6v@@ @ @ ´* Ñ*v@@ c@ @ < x@@ @ < ¢@@ @ p@ J ,xGb Db+ i°Hb D f~8b1 fCx~{+ f@@p@~@|@D* f@@ @ @ @E É@@ @ @<(* w@@ @ E @@ @ F&* b@@ FH4¡@@ C $b@@ @ @+H 4¡@@ @ @; @@ < f@@£@ ´b@@ @ D* fCx~{D* h F µb D* ¢A 4b~{gF*H $bc:&* b £A 4b~7 fJ¡<¡- ,x~9b¹ @@c@~@6H @@ 9x@@ ´* @@ @9*x@@ @<&* q@@£@ ~@ 9¡@@g@ D ib E fCx~{D* h<5HH E fJbB¡D* b + Í Eb D* C ¢ < ¡gJ2 x EH fAb D* b < qc~8&* b C ibEb CH ib£~94&* q~zEH £ g+ bKEb gG* ÈC&* 2*vE(*H b£K E¡J ¡gJvD* 74H d-b ´* fc;*¡ D i*x ´b+ ib@@Eb@@ @²* @@C ÌA¡-H 4*x g~6b+ Jv£D* ~z= ¢ < D* x E ¢A ,È + J2b ´* ,2Hy@@E fCx~{D* &* ¶(* x < Ì~{J ~{ D f£c: i*v § ,y ¸ ,2b£ + ¡ ~{J JwD* Í Eb D* ¢ < I4Hv@@D* d@@Fb@@/ ¶(* f@@£@ ~@ 9x@@E @@ @9*x@@ @<&* I&* } + fEÉ~zD*H E&°* ÌA¡- d-b E É1 fEb D* Hv-xJ ° Í~6v ´* D* f £c D *xK @ @F B¡´b+ < $b£~7&°* § b g0°* E 1*2 f£ 1 @@Jv@@D @@}@ @c@D* &°H b@@ @~@z@´H I3'¡@ @JH oÉ@@ < @@D z£D @@9x@@´* @@< b :&°*H f<b ´* ¢~9xEH ~zD* 4bcC ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 10 3348įİƸƸƸƸ 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10


‫إﺟﺮاءات اﻟﻮﻗﺎﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺮوس »ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ« ﺗﺤﺎول‬ ‫أﻏﻠﺐ ا ﻣﻬﺎت ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻰ اﻟﻤﻨﺰل ﻟﺤﻤﺎﻳﺔ‬ ‫ ﻟﻜﻦ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ‬،‫أﺳﺮﺗﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺘﺤﺮك ا ﺳﺮة ﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻄﺎق اﻟﻤﺪارس واﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻮﻧﻮن أﻛﺜﺮ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ و ُرﻏﻢ ذﻟﻚ‬،‫ﺻﺎﺑﺔ‬r‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎت‬ ‫ﺑﺈﺻﺪار ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﻘﺮارات‬ .‫ﻟﺘﺠﻨﺐ اﻟﻌﺪوى‬

‫ﺷﻴﻤﺎء ﻗﻨﺼﻮة‬

?í ogRÚí ÑÐ SÌ odZ TÐ Ûmf T a^X

g`J dTÐ ÓmgX w |gP ö Üí|g`TÐ ‫ ﻛﻤﺎ‬،‫ﻟﻢ ﻳﻌﺪ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ داﺧﻞ ﻏﺮف اﻟﻤﻮﻇﻔﻴﻦ‬ ‫ ﺗﻐﻴﺮت اﻟﻌﺎدات‬،«‫ﻛﺎن ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ »ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ‬ ‫ واﺳﺘﺨﺪام‬،‫اﻟﻴﻮﻣﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺗﻨﺎول اﻟﻄﻌﺎم‬ ‫ وﺳﻴﻄﺮت ﻣﺸﺎﻋﺮ اﻟﺨﻮف ﻣﻦ‬،‫دورات اﻟﻤﻴﺎه‬ ‫ ﺑﻌﺾ‬.‫ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﻣﻦ أﻣﺎﻛﻦ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬،‫اﻟﻌﻤﻼء‬ ‫ﻫﺬه اﻟﻌﺎدات اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﺮت ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ اﻟﻮﻗﺎﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ ،‫ واﻟﺤﻔﺎظ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻨﻈﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ‬،‫ﺻﺎﺑﺔ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮاض‬S‫ا‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻤﻨﻰ اﻟﻜﺜﻴﺮون أن ﺗﺒﻘﻰ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻌﺪ ذﻫﺎب‬ .«‫ﺧﻄﺮ »ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ‬

‫آﻳﺔ ﺣﻠﻤﻰ‬

|MzJ

f § b £A - ¢gD* *x+H&* fCx~7 (* ¢/bF xJvG ¡ - w E b + D* &*v@@+ i*4*x@@B f<¡ ¸ 4*v@@~@8(b@+ hEbB I2b@@ @´* e*¡@@ C&°* @@E f@@<¡@@ @¸ Ì@@A¡@@- b@@ @ @G&* b@@C ¢@@~@9b@@´* ¡@@c@ ~@ 6&°* K 2bc- E °v+ ,v0*H ,x´ b £A ,¡ D*H Ib~{D* Hb gD f£B4¡D* f£Fb E(* < $bcF&* 4b~{gF* EH b ~z F e*¡@@C&°* ¢A ib+Hx~{´* dFbm+ fCx~{D* ixAH f ~|cD* 5b / É1 E IHv D* b gF* b ~}D f ~|cD* v +H cB E*vsg~6* gJ E / 5b ±* ¢Ê&* ,4*2(* h@@Ab@@~@9&*H ib@@~@6HÌ@@A H&* ib+Hx £E I&* @@E v£D* fJb 0 ¡ £~6 b ´* fAb F < ¡_~z´* &* I4*2(°* 4¡~{ ´* ¢A fCx~{D* £ ±* E d : Dw A b ´* fJ¡ gD £+bc~{D* qg + b£Q E¡J 2ÄDb+ *¡+b~|J ° ¢g0 f £ jD* z+É´* $*v-4b+ *ygD°* x ~{J |s~7 I&* @@E @@ @ @D* d@@0b@@~@8 d@@ @: f@@Jb@@ @ @D* ¢A *y@@g@D°* b ~zD* H&* f£F¡s~zD* H&* 2Ä@@D* @@E @@9*x@@<&* I&b@ + ¡_~7 H&* Yh rZ@D* ,4*2(* E ~8*¡gD* . y ´* ¢A v/*¡gDb+ ¨ H bgD* $b ~{D* ¢g0 y ´* E D* £ gD Í Eb D* N ¨Df 9(* jDf I Hf<K jM2f G* ¢H ¸z+ j H ª ¡- m*K2& * xA¡- b £A J ¢gD* fCx~{D* (* bB bKEb< 29@D* d0b~8 d~6bp´* £ 1 ¢ ~|E 4¡ ; v + D fCx~{Db+ 8b³* £A¡cD*H ibEb Q ²* ¢A fAb F i*H2&* x g~zE ~{+ ¢g0 f E Ix1&b+ fJ2b D* £ gD* i*H2&* *vcg~6b+ fCx~{D* hEbB YbFH4¡CZ 6HÌA K * +b-H + £ gD*H ib~6HÌ D* ¢ < $b~} Db+ ¡ Í£ g+ hEbB fCx~{D* (* b~}J& ibEb Q ²*H ib£~94&°*H d-b ´* £ g+ v@@0*H ¡ J ¢g0 @@D3H x@@1%* fAb F Eb< Í ;¡´b+ 8b³* JÄD* hBH ¢A vJv/ E £ gD* ,2b<(b+ x1%°* ¡ JH b0bc~8 K Õ ;§¼* jªG§c H jDf ¡G* $f+|¤ G* jF| 7 ¨D ¡+b~|D*H bC b jE fAb D* I¡g~z A Ì gJ µ ¡G b C ~9¡D* $b+x D* fCx~7 ¢A ÌA¡g+ fAx D* ¢A 'HÉE5H ~6¡J Â&* 4xB DwD 2¡/¡E Ì= bKEbJ&*H *xK A¡gE b ME¡J ¡£D* 4*vE ¢ < + f~8b³* fAb D* i*H2&* } + )b~6H E ¡+b~8 $*x~7 i*v£~zD* Iv0(* hD¡-H bK £ / 50 fAx D* ¢A 2xA C A2 vB hFbCH ¶bgD* ¡£D* rbc~8 g £Ey+ Â&* $¢/¡A ´* ib£~94&°*H q ~6&°* q~zE ÍJx1&* Íg1bs+ ÌA¡g+ hEbBH d-b ´* q~z§ ¡ -H ´* )b~zD* b + f1bs+ iv<&* dFbm+ *vsg~6°* cB b Q ²* Ì gD i*v£~z D Ix@@1&*H b/xD* b Q ² ,v@@0*H ¢g0 *vsg~6°* v + Hv£ J E hc :H b cg E ¢A o42 D h~|~|1 IwD* ¡+b~|D* fCx~{D* xA¡- IwD* ¡+b~|D* jE ¢ gsJ ° 3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 11 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10

..‫ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺤﻜﻤﺔ واﻟﻤﺪرﺳﺔ واﻟﺒﻨﻚ‬

Jv+b< f p§ ;¡´* h A4 v 0&* bB bFH4¡C f /*¡´ 2*v g~6* I&b+ - µ f p´* (* 3bs-b+ ¡@@E¡@@ @J @@E @@G Í@@ @;¡@@´* &* *Kv@ C'¡@ E d£½ b@@ @Jv@@g@+*Z É@K @)b@@B f@@E5É@@D* ib@@:b@@£@g@0°* C @@7x@@F b@@~@@K}@J&*H b Evsg~zFH ,x E 2*¡@@E AbpF ¢ D £.*xm D f -bB 2*¡@@§ d@@-b@@ @´* µ Í ;¡´* E Ìj A D3 EH b gp~8 ¢ < ib:b£g0°* wG E bKJ&* *HwsgJ Í@@ @;¡@@´* i*2b@@ @< @@E Ì@@= Yb@@ FH4¡@@ CZ @@ @D b C @@Jv@@+b@@< f ¹ ¢@@A @@ @ @D* ¡@@J É@@s@A } cD* ~} + ¡ ;¡´* xCN wJ v 0&* ¢ pJ Iw@@D* b@@ @/ @@< ¢ < v@@C'¡@ FZH Iv@@ @J&°* ~z + JvJ ~z= ,4Hx~}+ b D* x1%* 7b D bp£~6 g J &* £ < bsF b F&° hB¡D* E *Ì K jC ¢A v0&* 9xE *3(* F&* ¢ < b ~8x0H 9x´* D Iv J ° ¢ D fJ2b£g<* ,5b@@ /(* w@@1&b@J &* dg ´* Ydg ´* ¢A *Kv0&* ª < F z + |¤ H ª/ @@Jv@@+b@@< f ¹ ¢@@A @@~@8b@@²* z < ¢@@ @< Hx@@A Iv@@0(b@ + f@@ @;¡@@´* v@@ @¹ $*x@@~@ 6(* iv@@ /H E Ìj D* ~9¡+ &*v@@+ x D* &* ¤ G&°* cD* ¢ < b@@~@@K }@ J&*H b@@£@ ´* i*4H2 ¢@@A ,x@@ @ @´* 2*¡@@ @´* £c gD* Í ;¡´* ¢ < x ´* £±* J5¡- ¶(* fAb~9(°b+ d-b ´* i*4H2 ¢A fgA° ~9HH $É D* E Eb gD* v + E*vsg~6* ¢ < I&* @@E | sg D @@Jv@@£@D* ~z D d@@~@z@F&°* f@@ @Jx@@ @D* @@< b@@£@ ´* b + Db< eHx £E m*|¤ ¼f+ £§g M iÑ:K § GfgGf+ £§ H 64*v´* Iv0(b+ f£Fb´&°* f D* f~64vE ¤ < ,2b@@= iv@@C&* b £+ J2b EH b£´* i*4H2 ¢A ,x E 2*¡E h ~9H f~64v´* &* f~8b³* ~9 hAb~9&*H ibBx D* ¢A ,x E 2*¡@@EH ¡~| D* ¢A f£B4H K *H dDb: C E x E £/ Yf~64v´* ibc :Z yJÉc~zD* d : b~}J& d F &* f~|²* $b .&* Í~64v C b@@F4H2H ibEb D* ¡Evsg~zJ K *H £±* ¡ ~}J &* fc D* E d gD* v@@0&* ¢ < b 0° *3(* b~}J& ~9¡D* *w@@G @@=4 +bp ~8° ¢@@-&b@ -H @@-v@@D*¡@@+ b@@~@|@-°b@@+ ¡@@ @F ,2b@@= ¢ « b C fc D* } + (b@A fAb D* ib:b£g0° ¶bj´* b£´* i*4H2H ibBx D* ¢A ,4*2(°* b g ~9H ¢gD* i*x ´b+ d J E D ¡ Db+ f~64v´* h ~6 Ix1&* f£0bF E fp~z D* $b .&* ¡: fc D* E Eb gF b F&°Z ~z+ÉE ¢ < AbpJH Jv-ÌD Y¢~6*4vD* ¡£D*


‫ א ‬ ‫ א ‬

‫‪ ` e= í| dTÐ o<|K‬‬ ‫ ‪ egÉ TÌ o cI z‬‬

‫ﻛﺎن ﻳﺄﻣﻞ ﻃﻼب ﻗﺴﻢ اﻟﺼﻴﻨﻰ أن‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮا‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺄﺟﻴﻞ اﻟﺪراﺳﺔ ﻫﺬا اﻟﺘﻴﺮم‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ﻟﻈﺮوف اﻧﺘﺸﺎر ﻓﻴﺮوس ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻦ‬ ‫إدارة اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ أﻛﺪت أن ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ا ﺳﺎﺗﺬة‬ ‫اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﺤﻤﻠﻮن اﻟﺠﻨﺴﻴﺔ اﻟﺼﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫أو ا ﺳﺎﺗﺬة اﻟﻤﺼﺮﻳﻴﻦ اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻣﻮا‬ ‫ﺑﺰﻳﺎرة اﻟﺼﻴﻦ ﺧﻼل ﻫﺬه اﻟﻔﺘﺮة ﺗﻢ‬ ‫ﺧﻀﻮﻋﻬﻢ ﻟﻜﺸﻒ ﻃﺒﻰ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﺘﻢ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻼﻣﺘﻬﻢ اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫اﻻﺣﺘﻜﺎك ﺑﺎﻟﻄﻠﺒﺔ‪.‬‬

‫ﺷﻴﻤﺎء ﻗﻨﺼﻮة‬

‫ ‪ $°'¡@ @+ @@8b@@³* i*x@@~@9b@@p@´* Hv@@ / x@@1&b@ - =4‬‬ ‫*‪ fJb F @@E f@@~@6*4v@@D* ¢@@A b gF°* &*v@@+ @@F(b@A eÉ@@ @D‬‬ ‫*‪ b@@CH ¢FbjD* ¢@@~@6*4v@@D* ~| D* @@E ¢FbjD* ¡@@c@~@6&°‬‬ ‫*‪ D *H2bg<* b C ¢ £-H4H ¢ £c: ~{+ Ì~zJ ~9¡D‬‬ ‫‪ `/¡A ,Ì@@1&°* f£ £~|D* f /ÆD* ,x~9b¹ É@@1‬‬ ‫*‪ 2bg ´* z < ¢ < fEb C Iv-x- ,3bg~6&°b+ eÉ D‬‬ ‫‪ lvpgD* v < bm FH vJv~7 2x+ E ¢Fb -H‬‬ ‫ ‪ b -É£E5H v ¹ f@@J%* b g~7b< ,Ì@@²* E )bB2‬‬ ‫‪ 4¡~}²* @@< 4*w@@g@ <°* H&* ,x~9bp´* b g~6* ¡@@0‬‬ ‫‪ b -É£E5 Iv0(* ,̲* wG h BH o4v´* ,42b EH‬‬ ‫*‪ fmp+ b C&b+ f<¡ m´* ~6b+ ,3bg~6&ÉD i4wg<* ¢gD‬‬ ‫*‪ f£ D* f Jy1 ¢A ibAHx~|´* A2 b g~6‬‬ ‫ ‪ b -b Jv~8H fJ%* i4xB ,x~9bp´* < 4*wg<°* v +‬‬ ‫*&‪ ¢g0 @@c@ @ ´* ¡@@ c@ @~@ @6&°* i*x@@ ~@ @9b@@ ¹ x@@~@ }@ p@ J °‬‬ ‫*‪ f AvD* ¢Bb+ E ,3bg~6&°* fp~8 ¢ < b _ :°‬‬ ‫ ‪ E C (* hDbB b + Í £p´* E fJ%* Eb - <H‬‬ ‫‪ f Eb0 b F&* J f£ £~|D* f D* 64v- b F&* x J‬‬ ‫‪ f£~{ E f ¹ E HÆ D b +¡C4 $b .&bA 6HÌ D‬‬ ‫*‪ h < z ~7 Í@@< ¢@@A b Dy E ¶(* f mgE 4v@@~@|@D‬‬ ‫‪ b -b Jv~8 E b .v« f Jx: E ebCxD* E ,v0*H‬‬ ‫*& ‪ b GH Í£ £~|D* E Eb gD* ¢ < f )bB b g~6*42‬‬ ‫*&‪ f@@J%° f@@ @_@~@6&°* @@/¡@@- b C&b+ HÆ@@´* f@@+x@@< hpc~8‬‬ ‫< *‪ h -H Í£ £~|D* E b Eb - f Jx:H b~9H&°‬‬ ‫‪ v g J IwD* HÆ´* dCx- °&b@+ G*v0(* E fp£~|F‬‬ ‫< ‪ IHv D* D - ° ¢g0 Í :*¡´* E ÍJÉ´* £‬‬ ‫*(‪ 9x´b+ hc£~8&* *3‬‬ ‫ ‪ 4bcg1°* h« b mg~6 b -x~6&* &* fJ%* B¡g- µ‬‬ ‫‪ dc~z+ 2x@@+ 4Hv@@ + h@@c@£@~@8&* &* 2xm cA f@@ @ 0É@@´*H‬‬ ‫¡*‪ b F&* bGvD*H ; x ´* ,ÆA $b .&* 4b~{D* ¢A bGv/‬‬‫‪ ~{ D d£c D b cp ~8*H 6HÌ Db+ hc£~8&* vB‬‬ ‫< ‪ b £ < *¡ :&* F(bA b gp~8 E GvC&b- =4H b £‬‬ ‫‪ ÈC&°* bG4bcg<b+ bFH4¡C ~6* E zcg ´* Y¡C¡CZ d D‬‬ ‫<‪ b g~6*42 dc~z+ 6HÌ Db+ f+b~8(ÉD f~9x‬‬ ‫ ‪ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē‬‬ ‫‪12 3348įİƸƸƸƸ‬‬ ‫ ‪2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10‬‬

‫ﺣﻤﻼت ﻧﻈﺎﻓﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺪارس واﻟﻤﻌﺎﻫﺪ اﻷزﻫﺮﻳﺔ وﺗﻨﺪر ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﻴﺴﺒﻮك‪..‬‬

‫ ‪ oTm@ c^= Òz@Ðí o \K‬‬ ‫‪î ZaTÐ nvi TÐ‬‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺒﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﺔ ذﻋﺮ ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻜﺘﺴﺢ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ ﺣﺎﻟﻴ ًﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ وﻣﺎ زاﻟﺖ‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ﻓﻰ ﻋﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮات إﻳﺠﺎﺑﻴﺔ وأﺧﺮى ﺳﻠﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬داﺧﻞ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺔ‬ ‫وﻛﻞ ﻣﺪرﺳﺔ وﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ‪ ،‬وﺳﻂ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﺄﻫﺐ اﻟﻘﺼﻮى‪ .‬ﻋﻄﺴﺔ ﻫﻨﺎ‬ ‫أو ﻋﻼﻣﺔ إﻧﻔﻠﻮﻧﺰا ﻫﻨﺎك ﻛﻔﻴﻠﺔ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺪﻋﺎء ﻛﻞ ا‪S‬ﺟﺮاءات اﻟﻮﻗﺎﺋﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﺮرﻫﺎ وﺳﺎﺋﻞ ا‪S‬ﻋﻼم وا‪S‬دارات ﻋﻠﻰ ﻃﻮاﻗﻤﻬﺎ‪ ،‬واﻟﻤﺪراء واﻟﻤﺪرﺳﻮن‬ ‫ﻳﻮﻣﻴﺎ وﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻼﻣﻴﺬﻫﻢ ﻟﻴﻞ ﻧﻬﺎر‪ .‬ﻧﺪوات وﺗﻌﻠﻴﻤﺎت ﺗﺘﻜﺮر‬ ‫ً‬ ‫اﻻﻫﺘﻤﺎم ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻈﺎﻓﺔ واﻟﺼﺤﺔ اﻟﻮﻗﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﺗﺘﺰاﻳﺪ ﻣﻊ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ا‪S‬ﺻﺎﺑﺎت‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﺎﻋﻴﺎ ﻟﻠﺘﻼﻣﻴﺬ وﻓﻮﺑﻴﺎ اﻟﻜﻤﺎﻣﺎت‬ ‫ﺻﻌﻴﺪ آﺧﺮ ﺗﻨﺸﺮ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﺬﻋﺮ ﻏﻴﺎ ًﺑﺎ‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ﻓﻰ اﻟﺸﻮارع واﻟﻤﻮاﺻﻼت‪.‬‬

‫إﺳﺮاء أﺑﻮﺑﻜﺮ‬


z ~{Db+ bGx~{F . b ~z= b 0ÆB* ,Ì D*H YIx1&* ,xE b E*vsg~6* ,2b<(*H b £CH bFH4¡C v~9 fJ¡<¡- f£0x~zE + i*Hv@@ @ D* v@@ @< @@B¡@@g@- µ f@@£@<¡@@g@D* f 0 f£<¡gD* x~{ D Ix1&* 4b A&* ¶(* £)bs£E dGwJ f£0x~zE @@ @< @@Jx@@: @@< Ix@@ 1&* @@64*v@@E ¢@@A ¢gD* f£0x~z´b+ ,¡@@~@ 6&* Kb£ £ - Kb@Av@@G I¡@@g@« k£0 Yf@@£@ @+Z f ² cB @@E f@@~@64v@@´* b gEvB ,4*2(°* 64*vE ¢A b gJ2&b- ®H b£K +bmJ(* *K24 hB° Ix1&°* + @@ @A x@@<w@@D* @@E f@@/¡@@E @@ @- µ b@@FH4¡@@C °(* b £A ¢F*¡- ° fAb D* E f/¡E b gc0b~8 K*x@@ @F ,4*5¡@@ @ D* @@E I2b@@ E @@<v@@+ @@« µ b@@ @ F&* 64*v´* £ / D pgJ ° IwD* I2b´* ~9¡ D f j E fJ¡<¡- f 0 hDbF @@£@ @ @g@D* @@)b@@~@ 6H @@ CZ @@£@ )b@@s@ £@ E b@@ ~@ @9&* gJ µ f~64v´b+ b .*vpg~6* ® ¢gD* Ì gD*H Jx: @@< h@@Eb@@B @@+ b@@ @D f@@£@F*y@@£@E |£~|s Í~64v´* E f£-*3 2¡ /H f£ gm´* fC4b~{´* ¡G bF2¡ / E ¡+b~8 H&* i*x E $*x~7 Kb<¡ b -*w£ - r*H4&* ¢ < b p D Ev F £~z+ $¤~7 fDb²* w@@G ¢A b´bA b -b + GÄg F ¢)ÉD* f £B É+ ¢<¡D* E b< I¡g~zE ¢ < b JvD ibcDb D* x~{g - µ ib@@Eb@@ @ @D* @@J5¡@@g@D H&°* ¡@@£@D* ¢ A NQ .N EH ¢)bBH $*x@@/(* F&* - + x<3 fDb0 ¡~|p D ¶bgD* ¡£D* ¢A ibJx1&* ibcDb: i$b/ Y¢+bmJ(* x~7'¡E -*3 v0 ¢A ¡GH ibEb C ¢ < ÕH&f- mf¤ªI4fFK ¨H§M ªk Ix@@ @G5&°* 4b@@ @ @ D* v@@ @ @E x@@Jv@@E v@@£@< v@@ @ 0&* ® ¢@@g@D* ib £ gD* x@@ 1%* &* q@@~@9¡@@J I2*v@@ @ <(°* ¢G eÉ@@ @ D* @@E @@Eb@@ @g@D* ¢@@A @@ @D b@@ @ @£@/¡@@ £~9*¡E @@< i*x@@~@ 9b@@¹ @@ @ @+ b@@£K @E¡@@J b@@£@ @D* }Jx´b+ b@@ @g@G°*H É@@~@ 6(°* ¢@@A fAb D* jE ¢ < k²* b F ¢A Ix@@1&* £~9*¡EH -2b£<H d£Db~6&* D f@@J5*Æ@@0°* i*$*x@@/(°b@@+ *y@@g@D°* h« ¢ £c D Kb@ @ AH @@g@- v@@ @ @´* ¢@@A f@@Ab@@ @ @D* K * ¡GH ¢E¡£D* ¢p~|D* {£g gD* H2 gJ bE b~}J& b D f~8b1 f£F*y£E |£~|s Í@@m@ @D* v@@ @ @E x@@Jv@@E v@@Eb@@0 @@ @Â&* b@@ ~@ @9&* 2v~{- ,42b@@~@|@D* ib £ gD* &* *Ä~{+ Ix@@ G5&°* eÉ D* v@@0&* ¢@@A bcg~7* I&* @@< £ cgD* ¢ < J¡«H *yF¡ F(* 9*x<&* £ < h 0¡D bE *3(* ib £F4bC 4*v~8(* ® Db+H ¢p~|D* ÍE&bg D ® b C i*$b jg~6* H2 fc D* £ ± ÍE&bgD* f@@:¡@@AH f@@F¡@@+b@@~@8 d m+ eÉ@@ @ D* ¢@@ @< £c gD* fD&b~zE &* °(* ¢~|s~{D* *v@@s@g@~@6É@@D E b C 64*v´* fAbC ¢A x~{g - µ ibEb D* J5¡ v D /xJ bE ¡GH Jv+b< f~64v§ b²* ¡G ¢G A f£p~|D* f_£ D* fJ2bE f£Fb E(* 2¡/H i°bp D ,2Hv@@¹ 2*v@@<&b@ + ibEb D* ­ @@E f)4b D* ~{+ i2*5 eb£ D* fc~zF &* ¢ < vEb0 v@@C&* *¡@@<&°b@@+ f@@F4b@@ @´b@@+ f@@~@ 6*4v@@D* f@@J*v@@+ w@@ @E Ì@@c@C E d gJ µ fAb Db+ b gG°* &*H f +b~zD* $*x~7 E g D f£F*y£E H&* ib £/¡- I&* 4b gF* ~{+ IxmJ ¡~| D* q~z A fE5ÉD* i*x ´* 4*vE ¢ < b K Db+ bEK b gG* ¶¡- ibEb ²*H ¢E¡J b~6H vB ¢ < ¡ J 64*v´b+ b D*H ¡£D* *HvD* ibBH&* f £: 3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 13 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10

fp~|D* ,4*5H (b@ A f_£cD*H fp~|D*H dJ4vgD* ,4*2(* + f£)bBH < fAx= h~|~|1 b@@G4Hv@@+ i°b0 f +bg´ f<b~6 24 4*vE ¢ < - f£p~8 |~|s-H f@@+b@@~@8(* I&* @@< É@@ +(°* H&* bcg~7°* ¡JbE 15 jE y D ib£ ~{g~zE f Ab¹ + ¢ < fJbB¡D* ib £ g+ ib ~| ´* J5¡- ,xGb Db+ ,4*5¡D* 2¡ / ~9 ¢-&bJ f gs´* i%b~{ ´* mÑgE K&* £f 0&* Ñ+ Ñ 6 (*H ¢g0 d/*H 4w²* i°b²* wG jE ¢A - *wDH f £ B f ~{g ´* ib+b~8(°* 2*v<&* hFbC 64*v´b+ i*Hv@@F f 0 £ gD*H f£+ÆD* ,4*5H ¡@@A f@@£@p@~@|@D* @@{@£@g@ @g@D* iÉ@@ @ 0 @@E @@j@ @-H f~64vE xJvE £)bs£E £ ~7 q~9H&* b C 2bg ´* Jv+b< ,4*2(° f +bgD* ib c D fJ¡FbjD* Jv+b< < f£<¡- iÉ p+ f~64v´* ¡@@ @-Z f£ £ gD* 2b g+°*H IvJ&°* £~z= jE fJbB¡D* )b~6H G&* ¢A h j­ @@£@c@ @g@D*H b@@~@}@0&°b@@+ É@@~@z@D* @@< Y,4*5¡D* E £/¡g+ i*HvF zJ4v- f_£GH ,4*2(* $b~}<&bC b ~z F&b+ bF&*v+Z ¢ mJ IwD* e%* z-*¡D* eHx/ ¢A b -* k£0 ¢ < zJ4vgD* f_£G $b~}<&* @@E D* Bb + bF4bcg<b+ °K H&* b ~z F&* ¢ < ib £ gD* - £c *y@@g@D* ¢@@ @< Ì@@c@C Ì@@.&b@ - @@D b@@C b@@E ¡@@GH ,Hv@@ B - E K*ÌjC v0H q)b~| Db+ f~64v´* ibcDb: Yb ~9b sF* b 0° ¢gD* i*2b D* z ~{D* ¢A x~{ -H ~z - 7b B ibEb C ¡~| D* fAb F ¢ < ÌcC ~{+ £ ~7 v@@C&* ¢@@g@D* i*x@@ @ @ ´* b@@ @ JÆ@@~@ 7*Z b@@ K @ @ )*2 b@@ @ g@ J¡@@ @ -H ¢ < b ~8x0 b C £ gD* ¢A Kb£E¡J b Evsg~zF b ~9HH 9*¡0&°* ¢ < )*2 ~{+ ¡+b~8 2¡/H ~{+ b E*vsg~6° £ g D f1bs+ ~|A + ibcDb D* ¢ < b <5H f£Db A ÈC&* $*x/(bC I4H2 vsg~z- b F¡C ¢ < b cFH f£~7b B ib@@Eb@@ @C ¢gD* fJ2b~|gB°* Hx D K*x F D ,v0*H ,xE k£0 Ix@@ 1&* $*x@@~@7 @@E } cD* ­ &* Â f ~6¡g´* ib c D* vs- f£E¡ 0 64*vE b F(*

fMzªH fª 7§ G* ¨ < )*|: ,2b@@ E h@@p@ c@ ~@ 8&* b@@£@ +¡@@ @ D* @@ @ - &* d@@Jx@@ @ D* ® bE b Ax:&* ~8*¡gD* )b~6H ¢ < fJxs~z D i¡~|+ lvpgJ b+K b~7 9x J ¡Jv£A ¢A @@DH*v@@ ¡GH fcJxB ,ÆA w E Í~|D* E _£¸ < b< ~6 &* 2xm§ Ax J ° |s~7 4*¡m+ z J qg J vB - fJxs~zD* ,2b@@E 4b~{gF* b@@+K 4b@@G xA K jE fJ¡£~6%°* qEÉ´* ebp~8&* ¢ < x g D b+K b+ É ¢ < @@8x@@²*H f£<¡g D b@@~@@K}@J&* eb@@c@D* qgA D jE i*2b< f+b~8(°* x ³ 9x gD* < 2b g+°* 2bg ´* ¢E¡£D* É~zD* $b .&* b~}g0°*H £c gD* Ix@@1&* ib@@G¡@@Jv@@£@A ¢@@A ixN @ ~@P @{@ FO Í@@Jx@@~@|@´* Iv@@D ¢A v@@1b@@ @G @@{@EZ @@j@E ,x@@1b@@~@6 m+ f@@F¡@@ @ @E iÉ 0 hpc~8&* Í0 ¢A Y,¡@@ @= bFH4¡C v@@J(* 2ÄD* Í ~zE H2Z jE ib D* } + f£<¡gD* YbFH4¡C ÍJx~|´* bg+ I2b D* fp~|D*H 64*v´* } + ¢ < x £~zJ eb£ D* ¢G 64*v´* f<b~6 24 a4*¡@@: x= |~|s °(* b BÉ=(*  °H KbEb025* ib~z~6'¡´* ÈC&* E fc~zF =4 f~6*4vD* x g~z- *wD I¡~|B i°b@@² $*4vE E vJv D* /&* ¢gD* f ~6*¡D* eb£ D* b g 0ÉE ¢ < 64*v´* 4¡E&°* $b£DH&* } + &* ¶(* } cD* 4b~7&* b C ¢A hcc~z- y@@A fDb0 ¢@@A 4b@@c@1&°b@@+ ¡~|+ÆJ k£0 E Ì= bE x 1 2¡/¡+ )*vD* ~{D* *¡0&°* $¡~6 dc~z+ Ì1&°* ,5b/(°* 4*xB *¡ /x 64*v´* ¢A i°b0 2¡/¡D 4bg~6 F&* ¢ < fJ¡±* x~z J &*  ~{+ ~z« ¡@@±* &*H f~8b1 z D* Ì= x@@1%* dc~zD ,5b@@/(* hFbC b F&* ¢ < IwD* eb£ D* E Ix1&* f/¡E ¢A dc~z- bE ¡GH 64*v´* E ¢ < £sJ I¡g~zE E YbFH4¡CZ A4 x1%°* dFb±* ¢ < b E*vsg~6* f D ibEb ²*H ¡~| D* fAb F 8b1 ~{+ bJ&°* - i*4*2(°* 8x² fAb~9(* b£0&°* E ÌjC ¢A 4¡E&°* $b£DH&* fAb D* ¢ < b~8x0 fAb D* i*H2& * } + $*x~7 ¢A ¡C4b~{J K ¡£D* f £: G$b +&* £A ¡CÆJ IwD* ub ´* ¢ < Í0 ¢@@A @@9x@@´* @@ @E pJ v@@B @@ @© @@~@6H ibEb C J5¡gD $¡m D* E $*4v´* } + ¡sgJ E f@@Db@@0 x~{F ¢@@A dc~zgD* v@@ @D fc D* ¢ < *¡@@0&°* $¡~6 ,5b@@/(* f B*H E lv0 b C x<wD* fJ¡±* ¢pgA v@@ @0&* 4¡gCvD Kb@ @AH ~|gE b£~6 ¢@@A ¡@@_@~@{@D f@@ @ Fb@@³b@@+ f@@£@ p@ ~@ |@ D* ,4*2(°* x@@ Jv@@ E


‫ א א ‬ ‫ א‬ ‫ א ‬ ‫ א ‬ ‫ א ‬

‫رﻳﺸﺔ‪ :‬ﺷﻬﺪ ﻣﻜﺎوى‬ ‫اﺑﺘﺴﺎم ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬

‫»ﺗﻌﺮﺿﺖ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﺘﻰ اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﻓﻰ واﺣﺪة ﻣﻦ ﻛﺒﺮى اﻟﺠﻤﻌﻴﺎت ا ﻫﻠﻴﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺴﺮﻗﺔ اﻟﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ وا دﺑﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻗِ ﺒﻞ ا‪S‬دارة اﻟﻤﺴﻴﻄﺮة ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺠﻤﻌﻴﺔ ﻣﻨﺬ ‪٤٠‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﺎ‪ ،‬أﻓﻘﺪﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻘﺪرة ﻋﻠﻰ ا‪S‬ﺑﺪاع واﻟﻤﻨﺎﻓﺴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻣﺜﻠﻤﺎ ﺣﻮﻟﺘﻬﺎ إﻟﻰ ﻣﻜﺘﺐ‬ ‫ً‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺜﻤﺎر أﻣﻮال! ﻻ ﺗﻤﺘﻠﻚ ﺳﻮى ﻣﻬﺎرة اﻟﺘﻼﻋﺐ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻨﺢ واﻟﺘﻤﻮﻳﻼت‪ ،‬ورواﺗﺐ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻮﻇﻔﻴﻦ‪ ،‬وﺗﺴﺘﻴﻒ ا وراق‪ ،‬وﺗﺰوﻳﺮ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻨﺪات ﺑﻤﺴﺎﻋﺪة ﻓﺮق ﻣﻦ ﺻﻐﺎر‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺘﻠﺖ ﻗﺪرات اﻟﻤﻮﻇﻔﻴﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫وﻛﺒﺎر ﻣﻮﻇﻔﻰ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ واﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎت اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ؛‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫وأﻓﺴﺪت ﺿﻤﺎﺋﺮﻫﻢ‪ ..‬وﺑﺪدت روح اﻟﺮﺳﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﺘﻰ اﺟﺘﻬﺪ اﻟﻤﺆﺳﺴﻮن‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ا ﺻﻠﻴﻮن ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻘﻬﺎ؛ ﻓﺘﺤﻮل ﺗﺎرﻳﺨﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﻤﺔ إﻟﻰ اﻟﻘﺎع!‬

‫א‪!"#‬א ‪24‬‬

‫‪og^d TÐ â Rí Ñm GÌ‬‬ ‫ ‪ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē‬‬ ‫‪14 3348įİƸƸƸƸ‬‬ ‫ ‪2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10‬‬


b g£ / f£ G&b+ ¡ E'¡J F&°H f ~6 50 ¶*¡0 ¢g0 nEbFÄ D rÉ~8(*H ££ - $*x/(* *¡:Æ~7bA : w_ £0 q£p~|D* b ´* ¢A G2¡ F *¡ ~}J ££ gD* gJ &* dDb:H fD&b~z´* ¢A b D* xJv´* Í@@D¡@@ @ ´* &* b@@ @ ; f@@£@ @ @ ±* @@ @ D rÉ@@ @~@ @ 8(°*H °¡@@DH @@Jv@@J Í@@+ n@@Eb@@FÄ@@D* f£F*y£E ¡ ~}£~6 f £ D* £~z - ¢@@A f@@c@=x@@D*H b@@ ´* ¢@@A @@ @ @D* %°b@@+ i°b@@~@ |@ J(* ¢@@ @< £B¡gDb+ ¡E¡ £~6 @@´ ib_´* H&* i*x~{ D* }c + ¡~9xJH ib £ ±* ,2bB ~9 É@@<(°* fD¡_~z C ¢ ~6* rÆB* b D lvpgD f@@E5&°* - hFbC b´H rÉ~8(°* nEbFx+ ~8&°* E "rÉ~8(°* nEbFx+ < *3bEH E ¡@@ @~@8*¡@@g@J *¡@@Fb@@C Í@@D¡@@ @´* &* ¢ -Ä1&* i4b~|A D Ì+v- gJ b§ FHÄsJH f/*¡³* Jy g+ ¡ J f£FÉ< x@@Jv@@´* Í@@+H £+ ex@@²* v gJH vJv/ b< xJvE £;¡- d : ibFÉ<(* ,4*2(°* z m§ x@@Jv@@´* @@Jx@@A @@ @ DH @@}@ @c@D* ,Ì~z´* ¡ J g_£GH f/*¡³* D Ñ* bpc~6 b D Oh B ¡DHbpJ @@GH µ&°b@@ + ~6b~z0(* *¡@@ B*3 x@@Jv@@´*H P E | sgD* +x- ° 6b DbA v g<&* ° ,°bcEÉ+ Rh+b/&* f JZ ¢@@ @~@z@E h@@« Í@@ @ @ @- b@@ @ @j@E l*v@@ @ @0&°* Gx)b ~9 H4v@@s@ J H&* ¡ g J @@+ YÌ@@ @~@}@D* gc=x+ xE&°* gJ b £0 i*4Ä@@´* i*x~{ + 4¡@@ E&°* h - *3(* H&* @@ @ )*4%* fp~8 ib@@c@ .(* ¢@@A f£~|s~{D* qDb~|´b+ Oh@@ @B $b@@ @ @ @ .&°* @@ @ - ¢@@ A R2x@@ @ g@ ~@ z@ - @@ @ @´* Jv<b~zE @@J¡@@ @g@D f@@£@c@J4v@@- f@@~@ 74H £ sg+ ib£~|s~{D* 4bcC i¡@@<2H É@@<(É@ D d-b ´* ¢@@A &* f@@/*¡@@³* ¢@@FÄ@@1&b@A d@@J4v@@g@ D*H ,x~9bp D h gF* ~8*¡gD* b B f£F*y£E fc)b= ¢F¡ - µ&* v£C&bgDb+ Oh < bE b Jx~6H RhDb A "fJ*vcD* w E £ sgD*H 2*v@@<(°* $b .&* x F f@@ @/H £D fJb D* ¢@@A ebmg~6* DH ¢@@ @F&* Í@@+4v@@g@ ´* Ä@@s@£@DH rÉ@@ ~@ @8(°* ¢@@A @@g@_@£@G i*x~{F w£ -H 2*v@@<(b@+ ¡@@B&* ° ¢ F&° $ @@C Ì= I4*2(°* ¢ B¡E ~}+ < @@=4 f£ ±* $ÉEyD* ÄmJ f£ ±b+ £ s- v/¡J ° k£0 ¢A lvpJ b jE É<(°* b B E Hb gD* ¢ < ib£ ±* C "f/b0 Ph < d: b gO D&b~6 ,x@@´* h~z£D ¢@@ @A ,x@@~@ {@ F @@ @D h@@ @ @< Rh@@Db@@B ¢@@g@D* ,4v@@ @ D* ¢@@A f@@ @E5&* Iv@@ @ < @@z@£@DH ¶H&°* f@@£@~@|@s@~@{@D* ¢@@ -$b@@ @ CH ¢@@c@ G*¡@@E ¢@@ @ < v@@ @g@ @ v< ¢@@A ¢g ~{E -H ¢@@<b@@ @/ < DH ib~6b£~zD*H fJx~{cD*H fJ2b´* ib£Fb E(°* xA¡ f/*¡s D *w@@G d@@g@C&* Oh@@ @C b@@E b@@ @)*2 fc~6b ´b+H D f@@J4Hv@@D* x@@J4b@@ @g@D* ¢@@A ,4*2(°* z m´H 1 ¢A HÌ~zJ *¡FbC DH ¡ gJ ¢ CH *4K b@@c@ 1&* ¢ J $Kb@~@z@E b Db~|-* b@@C ,2b DbCH £ / &b@Ab@@C Ix@@Jv@@E @@~@6&É@D hDb A fm<yE fJ2bE ,&bAb E b +x D b Bx~7 E f£ ±* $ÉE5 bF&* *v<bE ¢cGwD* b £+¡£+ b g0ÉD fm£gF @@-*3 s~}- dc~z+ f£ ±* @@ BH&* @@/x@@D* *w@@G c + fcp´* *v F*H 3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10 15

4bcg<* ¢ < *¡ A*H JwD* Jx1%°* fp ~|E E nEbFx+ @@ @ @0*y@@J °&* f@@ @J'H4 2x@@¸ ¢@@¸b@@Fx@@+ xJv´* E fD¡c E Ì= f£~|s~7 2¡ - vJv/ D* ¢A D* ¡G IwD* f£ ±b+ z P~6'¡´* ¶b´* ~z F&* qDb~|D ¡ - G b gO D&b~6 b Fb+ ¡GH ¸bFx+ ÍD¡ - PhF&* "f£ ±* qDb~|D &* IwD* Gb D* b D* xJv´* @@J&* " ¸bFx+ ¡ J "f£~} D* ¢A ~| J R ¢A ,2b@@£@ @ D* 4b@@£@ g@ 1&* @@g@ J Rh@@ Db@@ BH iv - G&* z£DH f jD* @@G&* ,v<bB ¢ < $b + b g£ / b@@C x@@Jv@@´* *w@@G &b@ + b@@ K @ @< ,2x@@ @g@~@z@E ,Ä@@ ³* ,Ä1 JvD z£DH bJ¡ - J µ D b£K +bmJ(* mJ bC bE ¡GH f£ G&°* ib£ ±* ,4*2(* ¢A 4bcg<b+ I4*2(°* xJv D H&bm J Ì=H ¡G b@@C Iw@@ D*H 4¡@@ @E&°* £~8b g+ µb@@ @ D* @@z@~@6P'¡@´* ¢A pgJH ²b~|D *w@@G x jg~zJ £C x J b§ f£ m D ¢ D* xJv´* bC ¡D b C 4¡@@E&°* ,4vBH f_Jx+ fEb~zg+*H E e¡ ~6&* E g b D* xJv´* d£mg~z£A f )É´* b B $*v-4* ¢ < b´ ÍcBb g´* ,4*2(°* zDb¸ $b~}<&* E Ì@@=H b D* xJv´* E Í B¡g- *3b A JH D¡ J ¢ F&b+ z P~6'¡´* I4*2(°* xJv´* D3 ÄsJ b £0 J *3b@@EH " Hb gE Ì@@=H yg E Ì@@= |s~7 &b@+ 2x@@m@g@´*H Í@@ E&°* v@@)b@@ @D* ¢ £E5 Ä@@ 1&* (* J&* E "b K¸bFx+ z£DH f@@J'H4 2x¸ ¢¸bFx+ dc~z+ h~{ gF*H h ~6¡- b C ib£ ±* &* x J "nEbFÄD* *wG b/xD* f~8b1 HÌj D* 2x g~z- fc~6b ´b+H ¡@@ @0H ,*Hb@@~@ z@ ´* £Gb E ¡ cgJ *¡@@Fb@@C @@Jw@@D* ib£ ±* E ¢<b g/°* ¡ D* nEbFÄ+ ,&*x@@´* x ~6H 54 f@@+¡@@c@~@z@C @@F¡@@ @c@g@J *¡@@Fb@@C Ix@@ @ @1&°* $b@@ @.&* ~} + @@ @~@6&* h@@ @C ¢@@ @ F&* @@=4 o4b@@s@ @ D ÍJx~|´*H dFb/&°* ÍD¡ ´* i*$b DH ibcJ4vgD* IwD* ¸bFx+H G F¡ JH F¡c~zJ GH $b~z D ¡ ²* q E vJxJ ¢ < ¡ ~|pJ E q½&* $°'¡G bC 2x g~z fc~6b ´b+H bm´* *wG ¢A -b£ ± iÉJ¡ gD* Jw D* JxJv´* v0&* bC b D* xJv´* *wG b~}J&* ~{ Db+ b@@~@K @6b@@~@z@0(*H b £= b@@-b@@E b@@ @ @F&* P @@-Ä@@1&* @@z@ P~@@6¡' @´* I4*2(°* x@@Jv@@´* iHÄ@@ / b@@ E&* y@@m@ @D*H Jx D* ¢Bb+H ¶b´* xJv´*H «,¨«H+ -'gEg I ¢A b@@ @ @E lv@@0 b@@ @~@7b@@C b@@ @B¡@@E ¶ iH4 . bGb<2 b £0 f£ ±* g+ b D H&°* b D* b £ g+ ¡ J < f~74H 4¡~}² v)b D* b £E5 ¸bFx+ f ~{F&* ¢ < x ggD fJ4v ~6(°* ¢A z + z P~6'¡´* I4*2(°* xJv´* x~}0H 2b~|- . 4¡~}²* Í+ ¢g Jv~8 I&*4 (* bE IwD* f~74¡D* bG4¡~}0 dc~6 < nEbFÄD* ¡_~zE &b~6 ¢g0 bG¡<vJ v J µH fDb~6xD* ¡_~z´* A b c:H *v+&* g ~{F&* ¢A fC4b~{ D v)b D* ¢ £E5 nEbFx+ fc~6b ´b+ Rh g~6*H f E h@@ « b@@ @g@£@ @ @/ ¡@@ @ BH ¢@@ A d@@c@ ~@ z@ D* b@@ C A&* µ $bCx~{D* ÍD¡ ´* cPB @@E rÉ@@~@8(°* b@@ !H4H&* ¢@@A Í@@D¡@@ @´* ebc~7 g J µ Rh0x~{A f£F*y£§ ¢ £E5 nEbFx+ J¡­ 4*x g~6* f£ G&b+ DH f@@ @~@z@D* ¢@@A £ / Í@@JÉ@@E ,x@@~@{@ @+ 4v@@ @ w E Ì g- µ ¢gD* ib£D%°*H ¡ ´* z + 4*vJ

&* Oh@@ @ @ < b@@ @ @£@0 ,Ì@@ @ 1&°* ¢@@g@Ev@@~@8 hFbC $É@@E5 Í@@+ ,&b@Ab@@ @E @@B&* b p E i4x@@B f£ ±* f/*¡³* E xE%bgDb+ rÉ~8(°* nEbFx+ ¢A D* Oh ;H b D ,xJv C g £E5 ¡ ² *4K b gF* ib£ ±* ¢@@A D* ¡@@<vQ @ J @@´ £C $b@@~@z@-&* *¡ ~}g~zJ &* b~zF(°* fEv1 4b ~7 h« f£ G&°* ,4b ´b+ b E *¡ < E £ / b D v ~{J f ;¡E hEbB ¢gD* b g£ / *v@@<b@@E ,$b@@ @ @D*H $b@@Cw@@D*H 4*H2&°* @@C @@< bG2b cg~6b+ fJw£ gD* b@@ @ -4*2(* "b -*4vBH b gBb: 5Ä@@- &*  ¢gD* @@B*¡@@´*H f£ m D ,4b~z1 bG2b cg~6* ¢A bC ¡D ¢g0 $*4¡ D b g D* . b ~6&*4 Rh A4H µ&b+ Rh ~zg+* R fc~6b ´b+ RhDbBH bG4v~8 bE&* b £<*43 iv <H ,x@@Jv@@E fc)b C f£ ±* w@@G ¢@@A @@ @ @D* i&O *v@@ @+ ¡@@ @ D* @@ @ < ¢@@A Oh@@~@|@~@|@s@- @@. ,&*x@@ @ @´* n@@Eb@@Fx@@+ Í+ ,*Hb@@~@ z@ ´* b@@Jb@@~@}@ @+ @@g@ @J Iw@@ D* ¢@@<b@@ @g@/°* ¢gD* fEb D* ib£~|s~{D* hFbCH b/xD*H $b~z D* rHxD* jE x- µ b F&b+ v ~{- ¢ E D bG¡<2&* *w + ¢ < ¢A + ¡@@B&* Iw@@D* ¢@@<¡@@D*H b@@ @-(°*H nEbFÄD* R * "Ix g~z- µ *3b´H ,Ä + RhDbBH b ~6&*4 i2b<& ¢0b½ &* *H&*4 f£ ±* ,2b@@B 4bcC (° f´&bgE ,x1b~6H D *KvJv - ~{J nEbFÄD* *w@@G ¢A O @ 1&* b £0 ¢@@~@z@F&* ° 2x g~z < @@Gv@@0&* iÄ@ &b@ + @@G2b@@ @ g@ <*H b@@ @c@-b@@ @§ $É@@Ey@@D* @@ @A 2H24 n@@E*Ä@@D* ¢@@Bb@@+ d@@ Om@@JN H @@Eb@@ @g@E n@@Eb@@FÄ@@D* *w@@G f£ gD* nE*x+ f E ¡ J &* dmJH fJ¡ gD* ¢@@ @D&b@~@z@- " @@ @ A *3b@@ @E Í@@ @ @ @- @@ @ A f@@£@ @ @±b@@+ bGv + EH Ix1&°* f£0b D /H 4*2&* d£©H R nEbFÄD* ¢@@A D b c-b § ¢@@Ev@@B @@~@9*& µ &* dmJ b@@C "P @ -Ä@@1&* *3b@@´H fcm gE Oh p~9 x - ¢GH Rh ~zg+* " c B ¢A xE&°b+ ¢ g« °¡D F&* =4 0 v < RhDbB . ¢-b C ¢A /xD* d + bE OhAx< b´ kJv²* *wG -ͼ+ K'+ «HL k oH+ K'+ 4v~|E b@@C Iw@@ D* @@/x@@D* *w@@G &* d@@Jx@@ @ D*H ¡G R2x@@ @g@~@z@- x@@ Jv@@ ´* f@@~@ 8b@@1H @@£@ @±* f@@ @. f£ ±* xJ¡ gD f@@~@74H H&* ,2b£ + b@@B Iw@@D* ¢ <vJ µH n@@E*Ä@@D* ¶¡_~zE £ / ¢<vg~6*H bC IwD* f£ ±b+ z P~6'¡´* I4*2(°* xJv´*H ¡G b D* x@@Jv@@´* 4b@@~@8 Iw@@ D*H ¸bFx+ E x@@Jv@@J &* OhAx< . rÉ~8(°* nEbFx+ $b .&* v + b £A IwD* ¢<b g/°* ¡ D* &b+ ¢gA&* v)b D* ¢ £E5 ¢gp ~8 =&* *w GH nEbFx+ z£DH fJ'H4 xJ2&* ¢ < cJ4vg+ b@@F&* Oh B JwD* £ ±* x F ¢A nEbFÄD* *wG ibJx FH ib£D%*H £Gb E *wG ¢ < b D* xJv´* f A*¡E dc~6 < b gO D&b~6 JxJv´* E *Kv0*H bC b gBH F&* f~8b1 I&*xD* w + 2b~z D* ¢ < $b~} D*H vJvmgDb+ b 0 JwD* " ¤ P-Ä1&* b C f£ ±* IwD* £EyD* bJ*¡F x £~6 bC £CH RhDb A "2xmgD*H f~6*v Db+ -x ~7 c~zR * "¢~9¡ D* wG bE OhD$b~zgA ¢/b<yF* i4b.& nEbFx+ Ì~|E ¢@@A f + pgJ v@@0*H |s~7 "ÍJÉ´b+ iÉJ¡­ d mJ q/bF wG d mJ b@@C ¸bFx+ (° ,x1b~6 RhDbB . "f~zAb ´* ¢@@A ~z F @@1v@@J *3b A Í@@JÉ@@´* b@@CH ib@@£@ <b@@ @ B(°b@@+ @@c@~@7&* f@@Dy@@ @ @E 4y@@/ @@p@F


zw|Qí ëmfdGÌ Ñ|@ p^cI ÓÐ|fGí ‫ﻃﻠﻌﺖ ﺣﺮب ﻛﺎن‬ ‫ أﺳﻤﻬﺎن‬: ‫ﻳﻘﻮل‬ ‫اﺑﻨﺘﻰ اﻟﺘﻰ ﻻ‬ !‫أﻏﻀﺐ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻃﻠﻌﺖ ﺣﺮب ﻳﻌﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻃﺮش‬9‫ﻓﺮﻳﺪ ا‬ !‫وأﺳﻤﻬﺎن ﻛﺄﺑﻨﺎﺋﻪ‬ ¶(* YvJxAZH Y b ~6&*Z hAx - bEv < i&*v+ ,v£ ~zD* bJ&°* hFbC f<*3(°*H Í p ´*H Í£ £~6¡´* ¶(* b EvB IwD* Yb~7b+ ex0 h :Z *Ì1&*H Y ¡Ab~|£+HZH Y b£1 4H2¡£-Z EH ibF*¡ ~6°* ibCx~7H Y ¡A x~|EZ b²&°* É F° *yCxE ¢g£~6 24b/ ¢A f )b D* y E qc~8&*H ¢ < rx - J4b~{´*H bE%°*H - ° Í p ´* i*4bJ5 hpc~8&*H 2*'¡A D J4b~{´* - f£cDb= }Ax- hFbC b F&* °(* ,4*y + b ~6&* c g~z´* J4b~{EH $*¡~9&°*H fc1b~|D* ,b£²* - cm - µ b £ ~7 Ímg E E ÍB¡Ex´* b/xD* E rx~z´*H b £~zD* ¢A b ~6&° b gB4H b g.¡F&b+H b + ¡ Eb: b £ / F&* IxJH Í p EH Í/xºH ,ym ´* ¢cGwD* b -¡~|+ G&°*H b ~6&* Í+ fcJx D* fJb ²* wG IHÌA ¢ p~|D* £ pgD* ¢~}ÂH ¡ £A ex0 h :H D fDHvD* ¢A ib£~|s~{D* 4bcCH i*¡~7bcDb+ b ~6&* ibBÉ< h ~z-*Z ¢G b C h ; f~}Bb g´* b -bAx~|-H b g£~|s~7 F&* f/42 ¶(* bEb­ g +* jE bGÄg J Yex0 b~7b+ h :Z bCH C b D v J &* HbpJ bCH Y b ~6&* ¢g +*Z d + b )*2 bG¡<vJ bC µ bE b £A I&*4 v A b -x ~7 ,x)*2 ~zg- ¢C i*v<b~zE E b Ey J bE x~|E ¡Jvg~6* fJb<4H gJb<4 h« ÌcC c g~z§ b D &bc -H Ì= xJ

‫رﺷﺎد ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬

7x:&°* vJxA Yex ´*H 4b £~6¡´*Z bj´* £c~6 ¢ < $°'¡G E ¢gD* 7x:&°* vJxA i*xCwE ¢AH Y b ~6&*Z ,Ìc D* f+x ´* g £ ~7H ²Z *¡ + Yd£cD £E¡AZ 3bg~6&°* Ìc D* ¢ p~|D* x~{ D bGv<&* vJxA ¡ J Y2¡ ³* h : bFb<2H ¡ D* f£ < E ,Hb ²* ~9¡E b pc~8&*H b g£~8 4b:Z I&* b~7b+ h : J µH fJ̳* x:b D* ¢A g+y< ¶(* b~7b+ ex0 $*¡D Eb0H fJ2b~|gB°* f~} D* z~6'¡E bC v A v D* D3 ¢A b~7b+ x~|E ¡Jvg~6 &b~{F&* IwD* ¡GH fJx~|´* ,$b D*H Ix~|´* Db+ f jD* 2¡ ³* )b.HH vm´* q£-b E ~7 °H vJ ¢AH b £~zD* f<b ~|D É E b A D *wGH f ² bFvJxJ F(* bF4vB bB2b~8 b D -¡<2 x~zD b £ s- bCH *v= f ²*H D¡ + ¢F&b/bAH lv0 IwD* bE ¢ J ¡GH bF&b/bA v0*H i¡~8 ¢A bF&*H b ~6&* bGb B " *Kv= *Kv= *KvJv/ b_K £~7 ~6&* &* vJ4&*H + ¡ J b E h ; f£ £~6¡E fBxA b £<vg~6* b F&* Ì= Ìj D* fc ±* ¢A bCH bGvJv/H ¢Fb=&°* ÃvB ¢ < f ~8*¡gE ibcJ4v- ¢A £ D* *¡: v¸ Jx:H Ì1 f«bA b~7b+ ex0 h : fB*v~8 &* 4v F b CH D $b +&bC b Eb<H C b ²b+ b :b0&* v < b £ = b´H v£DH 9x D ~zg~zJ &*v+ vB bC F&° *Ì K jC x~|B ¶(* bF¡<vJ bCH °(* v E ¶(* v E E gJ °H fCx²* £ . bCH Í ~zD* $b <H d£ - x:b³* Ix c< rHxD* b ~7 bCH b ~6&* ¢ < v g J ¡GH f~z 1 AvJ F(bA p~}- fg F bÂ&*H b E b £A I4bcg£A fGb D* D ib £ / ¢A ¢~} A ¥b E ¢A g+y< ¶(* E bFw1&bJ &* IÄ D* ,&bAb ´*H f£ < b~7b+ h D g/* £ D* bC *3(bA f_FbG bEbJ&* f £c D* b~}0&* D ¢ A £ B(°* *x:&* E ¡ D* E v£ ~|D* 4¡ D¡A ~6&* h C ¢ F&* ¶b£ D* - ¢A ¢Fv ~zJ bCH ex D* 4¡ D¡A Í+ *ÌcC b +b~{- iv/HH ew< b J(* b D fÂvB ib£ =&* J¡ J b~{ D* ¶(* ¢~} . fD¡ cDb+ b )*2 ¢ gJ F(*Z b E C ¢A YÉgB g J H&* *x D* f~| D* E bcFb/ IHxJ 7x:&°* vJxA b D f £ D* 4¡ ~zD* w + ,w-b~6&°* E } cD* bG*H4 Ix1&* £~8b -H dF*¡/ D ex0 h : E dFb±* *w + *¡ gG* JwD* Í£ p~|D* *¡ + f )*4 f£ p~8 f ~z ~6 f£gJ¡ D* ,vJx±* ,vJx/ ibp ~8 ¢ < f 0 Jx~{< E ÈC&* ¢A b ~6&* < Yex D*H zF&°*H d²* i¡~8Z 8*xB&* ~} - b ~6&* *y0&°* ,ÌE&*Z *¡ + 12 B4 f ²* *¡ < bC Y2008 f ~6 Ä gc~6 14 tJ4bg+Z Yb~7b+ h : f £DH ¢ < f£ D* £ ~{g+ &*v+ ex0 b~7b+ h : bCZ )*xD* £ pgD* 4¡ ~6 ¡ 1939 b< ~}£D )b~{F(* fJ*v+ w EH ~6*H b F ¢ < x~|E ¡Jvg~6* K hcp~8&*H dFb/&*H ÍJx~|E b D*H Í£ D*H ÍFb D* E *Ì K cC b~{£/ ¢0*¡ D* ¢A fBÉ D* fJ2b~|gB°* J4b~{´* v + ,ÌjC f£ A J4b~{E JvD YfAbC ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 16 3348įİƸƸƸƸ 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10

" & '‫ כא(א‬ " & '‫ כא(א‬

‫ وﻣﻊ ﻛﻞ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺔ‬،«‫ﻛﻞ اﻟﻄﺮق ﺗﺆدى إﻟﻰ »ﻃﻠﻌﺖ ﺣﺮب‬ ‫وﻗﺼﺔ وأﺳﺮار ﺗﻜﺸﻒ ﻋﻦ ﺟﻮاﻧﺐ ﻛﺜﻴﺮة ﻣﻦ زﻋﻴﻢ ﻣﺼﺮ‬ ‫ وﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺮف ﻃﻠﻌﺖ ﺣﺮب واﻗﺘﺮب ﻣﻨﻪ‬..!!‫اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدى‬ ‫اﺣﺘﻔﻆ ﻟﻪ ﺑﺤﻜﺎﻳﺎت وذﻛﺮﻳﺎت ﻻ ﻓﺮق ﻓﻰ ذﻟﻚ ﺑﻴﻦ رﺟﺎل‬ ‫ وﻛﺎن ﻫﺆﻻء‬،‫اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ وا ﺣﺰاب أو رﺟﺎل وﻧﺴﺎء أﻫﻞ اﻟﻔﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻳﺬﻛﺮون ﻃﻠﻌﺖ ﺣﺮب ﺑﻜﻞ اﻟﺨﻴﺮ وﻻ ﻳﻨﻜﺮون‬ ‫دوره ﻓﻰ ﻣﺴﺎﻧﺪﺗﻬﻢ وﻣﺆازرﺗﻬﻢ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﻮا ﻓﻰ‬ !!‫ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ اﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ اﻟﻔﻨﻰ‬


‫أﺳﻤﻬﺎن ﺗﻄﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻃﻠﻌﺖ ﺣﺮب‬ ‫وﺟﺒﺔ ورق ﻋﻨﺐ‬ ‫وﻃﺎﺟﻦ ﺑﺎﻣﻴﺔ‬ $*v D* ¶(* G¡<vJH G$b ~6&* b ~6&* tt ebp~8&*H i*¡~7bcD* x~}0 ¶bgD* ¡£D*H b ~6&* Í+ ¡CÆ~{´* $bBv~8&°* ,2b ~zD* 4b gF* ¢A £ ±* z / b~7b+ h :H b: x~}« µ b D b ~6&* 4¡~}0 &* 4¡~|-H b~7b+ h : d~}=H 4b gF°* bE ,2b< ¢gD* b ~6&* dDb E v0&* v<¡´* b E Í+x ´* } + E b b £ ~7 £ < 2xA ,x~6&°* h£c+ ~|-* f£c~| + D&b~zA Y2*'¡AZ " g<bg+ fF¡ m´* J&* " b~7b+ bJ ÍE v~| - b ~6&* Hx1%* ÍFb¸ JvD G bG4b gF* ¢A £ ±bA hcG3 J&* b c: bE ¢Gb D* b D v<&* vBH $*v D* ¢ < i&b- µH b ~z + gc : b F&* xCw-H b < kpcJ Y2*'¡AZ ox1 Iv0(* ¶(* dGw- ¡~6 b F&* D hDbB x JH *v£/ b Ax J ¡GH b -b Jv~8 b G bGv/¡A b < kpcJ dGwA b Fb E $bBv~8&°* E f<¡ ¸H b E d 8*xB&b+ $¡ » c: b cFb/ ¶(*H 4¡D* ¢GH f£ ~{+ b g - hFbC ¢gD* f£ D* d D* ~8*¡ Íc - b G hF&* d~} + 2*'¡A bB " x g J Yb~7b+ h :ZH vJxJ *3bEH l*ÆC* Ì + b ~6&* i24 " b~7b+ h : ¢ E µ&* ~z F Db gJ &* HbpJ ¡GH 24 f£Eb+H f£Eb~{D* fc£c D* E bBbc:&* Ñ v J &* zE&°b+ £D(* ¢c "b D $bBv~8&* ,v)b´* ¶(* ¡<vJ &*H d D* 4HH /b D* C&* &* vJ4&* ¢ F(bA ¡£D* bE&* zE&°b+ bC *wG d D* ~8*¡- ¢GH i24 " Ix- b C *v/ ,wJwD ¢GH f£ D* bJ f£ : f£ : E ¡ -H ms- b D b 05b &* 2*'¡A Hb0 bE%* ,ÌE&°* ¡ ~6 IwD* 2*'¡A bJ v£0¡D* hF&* £D(* ix FH d D* < b ~6&* h B¡ d D* *wG ~{<&* b C ,ÌE&* ¢ F&b+ b )*2 ¢FxCw G f£ D* b~}J&* ~{<&* D3 E Ix1&* ,xE d D* ¶(* cg - . "2*'¡A bJ b +x© ,¡ + b +wmJ &* x ~9*H b -bAx~|-H bG2H2x+ b~9 v A b £ < 2xJ µ E *v~8H Cb~{E lv« ° ¢CH b~7b+ h : ¶(* E dGw-H } - ¢C E hEb A 4¡~}²* bE&* J &*  *3bE *v£/ x - ¢GH 2*'¡A f =xE hcG3H *4¡A &bCH eb0ÆDb+ $bBv~8&°*H i*¡~7bcD* f£ +H Yb~7b+ h :Z b c g~6* hDHb0 $b~{< ¶(* ¡« vB bC $*v D* &* E =xD* ¢ < lvpJ µ b_£~7 hBHw- b§4 gc : b» b_£~7 C&b- µH f £ D* ¢~}­ &* Y b ~6&*Z Ylv0 *xK E&* &* b~7b+ h : 0ÉJ ° ¢C d~zpA f£Eb~{D* fc£c D* k« , kNg u HL 3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10 17

E bcJx - ¡J x J µH ,ÌcC °bE%* b £ < ¢ + ~z F hB¡D* ¢AH É)bB bG42bc£A b -b gJ H&* b£ g J &* H2 " £ ±* i¡~|D* *wG c ~6* µH 4* µ bJ&* f.É. ¢A fÂx D* BÉ1&* x<&* ¢ D ,x~| E É A bF&* 0 E qEb~zgD* hF&bA A&* *3bE D b E d~}=&* &*  ° ¢g +* hF&* F ¢ £~{0¡ b~7b+ bJ b~}J&* hF&*H ,ÌcC f £DH b A $b~{ D* b E Hb gFH ¡£D* Í-&b- J&*4 J(* d: " 4¡~}²b+ b £Ax~{- &* d/*H ¡£D* ibc : ¶ ¡ £~6H $*v= £ A v+°H bC *3(* D ¡£D* z£D ° f~8b1 "¤G bE x F &* ¢ + bEv E ibc D* iw FO f£Eb+ f £ ±* fJx~|´* iÉC&°* ¢ g~{0H f0*x~|+ b ~6&* ¡ *v/ ¢ g~{0H f£Eb~{D* fc£c D*H d D* 4HH &b~}D* p + /b D* " b D ÍCÆ~{´* $bBv~8&°* E f<¡ ¸ E $*v D* Hb gF &* ¢ < b~}J&* $*w D* ¢ < *Kv= 4b gF* ¢A ÈC&*H hc : bE C vC z+ ¢gD* f £D¡D* *Hv J &b+ ,b D* xE&bJH b gc=4 b~7b+ ex0 h : ¢c J i2v0 JwD* ,2b ~zD* ebp~8&*H i*¡~7bcD* E 2v + ~|gJH b gc :


‫כא (כא‬

‫ﻋﻤﺮو ﺳﻠﻴﻢ‬

ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 18 3348įİƸƸƸƸ 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10


‫ א‬ ‫ א‬

‫ﻣﺎﺟﻰ ﺣﺎﻣﺪ‬

‫ ﺟﻤﺎل ﻫﻼل‬:‫رﻳﺸﺔ‬

‫ﻋﺎﺻﺮ أﺣﺪا ًﺛﺎ وﺣﻜﻮﻣﺎت‬ ‫ وﻛﺎن ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺪار‬،‫وأﻧﻈﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺎرﻳﺨﻪ ﻗﻮة ﻓﺎﻋﻠﺔ ﻓﻰ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻜﺮ واﻟﺮأى‬ ‫واﻟﺘﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ُﺻﻨﻊ‬ ‫ إﻧﻪ اﻟﻤﻔﻜﺮ‬..‫اﻟﻘﺮار اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫واﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻰ اﻟﻤﺨﻀﺮم اﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮر‬ ‫ اﻟﺬى ﺑﺪأ‬،‫ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ اﻟﻔﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﺸﻘﻪ ﻟﻠﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺴﻘﻂ‬ ‫رأﺳﻪ ﻓﻰ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﺔ اﻟﺒﺤﻴﺮة؛‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ دراﺳﺘﻪ ﻓﻰ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺮﺣﻠﺔ اﻻﺑﺘﺪاﺋﻴﺔ ﺑﻤﺪرﺳﺔ‬ ‫ ﺛﻢ‬،‫أرﻳﻤﻮن ﻣﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﻤﺤﻤﻮدﻳﺔ‬ ‫اﻧﺘﻘﻞ إﻟﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ دﻣﻨﻬﻮر‬ ‫ﻋﺪادﻳﺔ‬S‫ﻻﺳﺘﻜﻤﺎل دراﺳﺘﻪ ا‬ ‫ وﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ‬،‫واﻟﺜﺎﻧﻮﻳﺔ‬ ‫اﻧﻄﻼﻗﺘﻪ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻣﻨﺬ أﺻﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ اﻻﻟﺘﺤﺎق ﺑﻜﻠﻴﺔ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎد‬ ‫واﻟﻌﻠﻮم اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻓﻰ‬ ‫ اﻟﺘﻰ ﻳﺒﺪأ ﻣﻦ‬،‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ اﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮة‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﺷﻬﺎدﺗﻪ وﺣﻜﺎﻳﺘﻪ ﻋﺒﺮ‬ :‫ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ ﻣﻤﺘﺪ ﻣﻦ ا ﺣﺪاث‬

:‫ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ اﻟﻔﻘﻰ‬.‫اﻟﻤﻔﻜﺮ اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻰ د‬

mRð }dX mg<|K ð g^h ö ÐzfYX f£/4bsD* ,4*5H ¢A ¢ ££ - - &* ¢@@D(* ¢ £ D* £ gD* ¢A ¢gC4b~{E hFbC *Qv/ f £ B f<¡ mE £+ x~8b D*vc< b / 0*xD* z£)xD* E I4¡ / 4*x + .1966 b< xc ~zJ2 E EbjD* tJ4bg+ # h l IL } E ©E .bH+LL bH+L k« x 8 }/'+ ¤gG «G K ¢<*4yD* *x~7(°b+ J b £~z+ É/4 bCH qEb~zg D * yK E4 IvD*H bC vJv D* ix£ - ¢<*4yD* rÉ~8(°* E DH b~7b+ I5b D* f )b D )b gF° *xK F O Ix~|E /4 $Hv D*H sD* ~z Op+ bAK Hx E IvD*H bCH b -b£0 ¢A 4¡E&°* E IvD*H E ,v~7H bKEy0 xjC&* hFbC v A ¢-vD*H bQE&* Cb~{ D* I¡ J ° £~z+ hFbC Db+ b F(bA £ gD* E *xK £AH b 0 - D b F&* =O4H ,x+bjE ,&*xE* hFbC w E ¢A ~6x - & * RhpmF bE *wGH + b gG°* ,4Hx~9H g£ G&b+ b- ¢<H ¢ < Q ¢gD¡ : 3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10 19

3g lF¹+ k« , FgulHg, © 7g« H+ 5+¨ I n'R +b, p«1 £I '+bh¢H #k« 7g« H+ ¡¨ H+L ,xGb D* ¢D(* Oh gF* k£0 ¢-b£0 ¢A f£ £ 0 f F j £D 4*x D* *wG $b/ f£ D* w D HxA b G J DH f£~6b£~zD* ¡ D*H 2b~|gB°* f£ + bpgDÉD 1*2 ib£ + bpgD°* *H4xB JwD* $bBv~8&°* £ / z < ¢ <H ,xGb D* o4b1 ¢~6&*4 ~zE < A *xK gE ¡ £C £g~6 fAb~zE v c- ¢gD* fJ4v ~6(°* f AbpE ¢D(* exB&°* b F&° f~6b£~zD* < f~6*42 ¡GH £A f /4 ° IwD* I4*xB bC vBH O @B *w DH ¢ 0H fAb~z D* exB £+ 4b£g1°* ¢ < b@ 4b£g1* i4x@ @CH ¢~|s~7 S Oh C v A f£ D* ¢A ¡ gD*H b~{ D* E *¡<&* f +4&* h£~}E&* Db+H ¢ 0 DwCH G4b£g1* ¢ < K$b + ebc~{D* f + h pgD*H eÉ D* 2bp-° b~z£)4 K


‫ א‬ ‫ א‬

‫ وﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻻ ﺗﻮﺟﺪ أﺣﺰاب‬،‫اﻟﺤﻴﺎة اﻟﺤﺰﺑﻴﺔ ﺿﻌﻴﻔﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻳﺔ ﻻ ﻧﺘﻮﻗﻊ وﺟﻮد ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﺮﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺪ زوﻳﻞ ﻓﻰ دراﺳﺔ اﻟﻔﻴﺰﻳﺎء‬9 ‫ﻛﻨﺖ زﻣﻴ ًﻠﺎ‬ «‫وﻋﻴﻨﺖ ﻓﻰ »اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ« ﺑﻘﺮار ﻣﻦ »ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻨﺎﺻﺮ‬ ُ ُ ‫ﺑﻄﺮس ﻏﺎﻟﻰ أوﺻﻰ ﺑﺈﻫﺪاء ﺷﻘﺘﻪ‬ ‫وﻛﺘﺒﻪ ﻟﻤﻜﺘﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﻜﻨﺪرﻳﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ وﻓﺎة أرﻣﻠﺘﻪ اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻘﺘﺮب ﻣﻦ‬2‫ا‬ ‫ﺳﻜﻨﺪرﻳﺔ« أﻫﺪاﻧﺎ‬2‫ﻋﺎﻣﻬﺎ اﻟﻤﺎﺋﺔ وﻋﻤﻴﺪ »ﻓﻨﻮن ا‬ ‫ ﺷﻘﻖ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺒﺤﺮ وﻓﺪان أرض‬٤ h C v A b£Q J2bC&*H b£Q ~6b£~6 ¢gJ4*x g~6*H I4¡~}0 ¢A ¢~z£)xD* dc~zD* ¡G "° N P A b£Q ~6b£~6 ¢+ ££~}- b +4 d~6b D* JvcD* ¢ < 4¡j D* v£/&* b K )*2 K * b£Q J2bC&* xpgD* £ g~6&* ¢ F&* b Db: ¢ F&* b Db: f ~{E b G z£D b~}J& K * Iw@@D* ¢~6bE¡ +vD* ~zD* ¢A D* £ g~6&* E )*¡< ¢ g /*H *3(* b~}J& b £ < h < ,v ~8&°* E 2v< *w GH ¢Fb DxcD* D &bmD&* ° b A DÉ1 f£~|s~{Db+ b K E'¡E b K )*2 h C ¢ DH &b 1 *wG bC b +4H -*3 hB¡D* ¢A fJ5*¡gE ¢ < b K )*2 h C D* *wG EH ~z+ bm-* C ¢A ex~}- ¢gD* f£<¡~6¡ D* K x£cC v0 ¢D(* ÉEb gE fCxpD*H x D* I¡g~zE ¡g= }Ng¢N -5¨/ hF k 7g*}H+ k 7(U ¨I ©E 5+} H+ g¢ 9 b1'+ m¢G #k 1} H+ §|¥H }/'+ £I NbH © h. +4gI 2011 E {Eb + ~z D q ~zJH J&*x+ IvcJ x£csC 4bcE b F E Oh Eb - ,xQ EH b E ,xQ E *¡ D* q£/*x C ¢ ~|EZ ¢ < b K )*2 ¡ J bC F(* ¢g0 fJxpD* E bGv g<&* h C ¢gD* fJ2b£pD*H ¢g£<¡~9¡E dc~zD* DH YbFv~9 Ix@@1&* w + b K E'¡E *5&*° bF&bA DH v@@0*H bm-* E b£~zF°* v< ¢ < 8xpD* *xK £jC ¢ -2bA&* v A x1%°* v£ ~|D* ¢ <H fJb D* ¢g0 b + b K E'¡E ;&b~6H f<b D* E OhD¡Q m- v A H2 $b~6'H4H 5¡E4 $b D f~8x D* ¢D h0b-&* v A f 0x D* wG f£ JxA(* Ix1&*H f£+H4H&* H2 Db D* ¡0 4bcE ¢ ~z0 v pE c~6&°* z£)xD* O *x£~7 b/ E *K$v+ Db D* ,2bB E vJv D ib~z / ix~}0 -*3 hB¡D* ¢A fAb~9(°b+ ,54b+H ,x£ ~7 $b ~6&* E Gx£=H x~{-b- hJx/4bE ÉJvFbE ¡~z £F E x£cC 2v@@<H e&°* 7¡+ o4¡@@/H bmJ4 vDbFH4 b K £ / b JxE&* $b@@~@6'H4 ¢@@D(* b K £ / b + b c-4* ¢gD* i*2b£ D* g O 2 k«,} H+ LbH+ k IgrH ¡g H+ £«I'¹+ i ¢ H u« 8}. . # « lH+ lN H +4g H © 7¨I L} H f Eb/ b< £E&* d~| E ¢D¡gD Ix ~z D* z m D* NcBP E hp~7O4 Db+ R *2¡~zD* °H&K * x BH *2¡~zD* b GH Iv~9 bg BH bgDH2 DH f£+x D* HvD* -*3 *2¡~zD* Cb0 E &*¡~6&* *4&*H x£~{cD* D&* K$b~zEH b0bc~8 h C ¢ F& ° *xK F K v A x B bQE&* *2¡~zD* £~z - - vJ ¢ <H ¡B&* bE fp~8 bJ&°* hgc.&* vB H b F(*H d~| D* *wG ¢ < ¡~|pDb+ 0&* D ¢DbgDb+H x~|E E b g ~{E hFbC £ gD* Pi&bJ D (*H ¢g0 q£~7xgD* 2xmE E Jx~{gDb+ h£ 0 R #b1+L ¡¨«H i ¢ H+ +|K m«H¨. ¨H +4gI ¢G b F(*H É g~zE bFb£C h~z£D f EbmDbA v£C&bgDb+ b K £G *xK @ E&* ¡ J D f EbmD* ~9¡D ,4Hx~}Db+ ¢ ~6&b~6 Oh C DH $b~}<&°* HvD* i*2*4(° f ~|pE *K$y/ qc~|- &* fEb D* b gFbE&* É1 E b D q ~zJ IwD* Jx D* ¢ < f£+x D* f£ £ B(°*H f£DHvD* i*4¡ gD* E É<bA #£K+}H+ ©,} H+ © 7g« H+ b¥ H «« . ¨K gI i*2*4(° f ~|pE b F&° fE¡ E f£+x D* f EbmDbA fJb D y E v ~{E b JvD f£+x< fDH2 CH f EbmD* bm- f£+bmJ(* ,2*4(* b JvD z£D HvD*H HvD* f£/4b1 ibc£-x- b@@~@@K}@J&*H f£c /&* ¡ ~}D ~9b1 } cD*H f~8b1 ,v@@ @/&* ,b£pDbA @@-*3 hB¡D* ¢A dmJ b C 4¡@@E&°* £/¡- ¢ < ,4v D* v< fm£g D*H < 2¡/H B¡gF &* 5¡mJ ° fJ¡B e*y@@0&* v/¡- ° bEv <H f £ ~9 f£+ypD* ¢Fb Dx+ R «H¨. |¢I ¦ « ulH m« 7 +4gIL kN5b¢ 7) ¹+ khl I £= +4gI #khl H+ }NbI i ¢I x~|E ¢A s~9&°* - D (* s~9 ¢Ab . rx~8 ¢G fJ4v ~6(°* fcg E ¢D(* obgp- ¢DbgDb+H fJx~|E 94&* ¢ < f£ Db< f~z~6'Q ¡E ¢GH C f D*H l*xgD*H e2&°*H D* £+ 5*¡- JvD x A o4bsD* JH 1*vD* 4vJ *H x A

# «E n}/'+ ©lH+ M}2'¹+ ng« x H+ ©KgI f~64v D* ¢A *wK £ - h C bEv A b £ + f£~|s~7 v/¡- °H JbcgE xE&°* O ,xEb= ,2b ~6 bJ&* w E iv ~6 v A fc~6b Db+H £ D* } c+ * xK £jC ix.&b $bJy£ D* 3bg~6&* ¡GH fJ¡FbjD* f 0x D* ¢A ¢-w-b~6&* v0&* £+H ¢ £+ 4*2 kJvp+ h~|~|s- v A DH bKEb< 93 ¡pF %°* x D* E cJ IwD* YIHbmcD* v£~6Z JH5 v 0&* x£c D* Db D* £pD* D3 ¢A f~6*4vD* ¢A ¢ £E5 bCH $bJy£ D* ¢A © I 3 -}« I ©E kF5g H+ k 1} H+ . ¤b¢H ©H)+ 5¨¥¢I3 £I #© H+ ,vJ¡/ H4bA x<b~{D* b E oxQ s- ,$b <H fcm E g~6H 4¡ E2 hFbC :¡D* ¢A ibEb D* E vJv D*H 4b~| D* v pE xJ5¡D*H JH5 v 0&* Db D*H b< ¢AH b £D(* ixAb~6 1971 b< ¢ A v D |sJ b £A bQE&* D3 d < ¢+x D* - DH f£~6b£~zD* ¡ D* f ~z A ¢A *4¡gCvD* f/42 ¢ < h ~|0 1977 IwD* D* ¢G f£~6b£~zD* ¡ DbA f£ < f@@/42 ¢G f ~z D* ¢A *4¡gCvD* gmE @@1*2 b@@~@z@F(°* ¡ ~6 ¢@@A kpcJH f@@DHv@@Db@@+ 2x@@ @D* f@@BÉ@@< {Bb J Jx gDbA ¢DH&°* f/4vDb+ f ~zD* < ¡G f~6b£~zD* <H f ~zDb+ gBÉ<H T T ¡ D* f@@£@ @G&* i$b@@/ b G @@EH f@@ @ @~@O @6H d ~7H @@ 94&* ¢@@G f@@DHv@@ @D ¢ £ pD* f£~6b£~zD* # .}« I © = g1}lH+ +|K }/'+ gI 7b< £~z0 *v~8 &* ¡ A gsE ¡G bE D )*vD* Fb~|D* b0xgD* J 0*xD* z£)xD* &* ¡DH OpD* ¢A c£Db~6&* ix£ gD EyD* E ,xg D o4bsDb+ <&* g~6b£~6 hpc~8&° EyD* E ,xg D ex D* ¢A 7b< x~8b D*vc< b / o4bsDb+ b g0°bA x£j + <&* qc~8&° DH £A ~7 ° b E f £ < ¢ A vB Jx1%°* f@@J'H4H fAx D*H D* ~|J &* J bE *v/¡D* ¢A ~|J É:°*H ,bCbp D* G&°* DH b0xgD* f gE 2xmE x ~zD* &* } cD* 4¡~|gJ f£ D* ib/4vD* ¢ < ¡~|p D } cD* dGwJ DwDH f gsE i*4b~}0 ¢ < 1*vDb+ f0bgE b -*3 ib/4vD* ¡ - vB F&* =O4 o4bsDb+ ©E ©,} H+ ©I¨ H+ } H+ g¥¢I ©Jg N ©lH+ k« 7g 7'¹+ k H+ ©KgI #g¥¢I ©Eg lH+ h 7L £K+}H+ mF¨H+ S ¡ ~6&* b@@EH iÉ ~{ D* h 1*v-H 6b pD* h 1 *xK £jC ix£ - ,b£pD* 2*xJ IwD* pDbC hFbC v A ¡ ~{D* E x£j D* i&b :&* ¢+x D* £+xD* i*¡ ~z+ ¢A b gc=4H b pDb~|EH b -bFb EH e¡ ~{D* <xc gD i$b/ b F&* =O4H :bcD* + h0b-&* x1%°* dFbmD* ¢ < b F(bA ¢~9*xgA°* bGx < ¢ gF* f F&° Iv~|gD* y D f~8x D* h0b-&* b C ebG4(°* ,xGb; hEb -H f£c /&* iÉ1vgD f~8x D* *¡@@1(°* v < ¢@@A x~|E iv ~7 b C f ~zD* T ¢@@D(* ib<b mD*H I¡@@ @D* } + b C v J D ¢+x D* pD*H ¢E¡ D* 1yD* &* v g<&* D* *wG E f£+bG4(°* ¢ £c D* bG*xmE ¢D(* 4¡E&°* 2¡ - ¡~6 EyD* 4HxE EH Q¡p- Db DbA bC vg D* É<(°*H f£<*¡D* fAb jD*H £~8xD* gD* ¢ < 8xpF &* b £ < A f DbA z D* E v~|D* yg FH i*x-b D* < v gcF &* b £ <H v£mD*H b -* DwD ¡ - ° bE -H - ° bE ¡ - fQE&* b F&* fQE&°* w D f£~z£)xD* O Ab0 ¢+x D* tJ4bgD* ¢A ~8&°* b £+ f NE 2xmEH f£-¡~8 ,xGb; b F&* } cD* ¢ :¡D* x£ ~}Db+ °(* g- D b -2b g~6* &* D* E b -2b g~6* E vO+ ° 2bmE&b+ ¢ £ pD* R 1+}I 5¨h= m l 7+ k« N3gG'¹+L k« 7g« H+ .g«1 £«, gI g¥ « u. ©E ¤L}«o H+ E ©lH+ kh H+ kH3g H+ m 1L g«0'+L # }« . gI *wG b +4H v0*H %* ¢A ibJ¡g~zE ,v D b K AH x£~6&* bF&*H ¢DH&°* f G¡D* w E ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 20 3348įİƸƸƸƸ 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10


f£EÉ~6(°* ,4b~}pD* ¢D(* f£ c D* fJx~| D*H f£FbEHxD*H f£ Jx=(°* ,4b~}pD* £J¡E&°* b £ < ixQ @E ¢gD* Hv@@D* /xg~z A f+Hx D* f E hp-H f£+x D* &* b K )*2 vmF ¡~6H ££+¡J&°*H £Db D* O0 . ££ :b D*H ££~6bc D*H Db D* ¢A f gsE I¡ D iÉ1*vgD* E f g~{E f £c~6 fJx. fDH2 x~|E #ngN¨l H+ « 0 © = g¢¥0+¨. ©lH+ ngNbulH+ M}. «G C Db D* &* bE 1 2¡/¡+ 4¡ ~{ D b K )*2 b Av- ¢gD* f£~z£)xD* f ~{ D* ebg D* /*x- ¢DbgDb+H hFxgF(°* x~|< fm£gF ¢Ab jD* D* ¢A *xK ££ - v ~{J b£K Fb. b~zF(ÉD £D&°*H £ pD*H f £.¡D* £~6H i¡ J D DH bE ~{+ Hbp-H fJQv + b £D(* x - hpc~8&*H ¡ D* < hcQ ~7 ,x£jC ,x£ ~8 H2 b G *K2¡/¡E J D C *wG ,b£pD* ¢A x£.&bgD* Hbp-H b 0*y- zAb D* 4H2 d D &* b g~6* IwD* ¢+x D* b D* bjK Db. bm D* D q~z F &* b £ <H cB E H2 ¢A fcBb gE i*4b~}0 eb~z0 ¢ < f£ ~7 ¡@@DH ¢Ab . @@<2 ,v@@~@84&* ~}J j J b E C ,xGb Db+ b<4b~7 b JvD p A x~|E ¢A xE&°* ¡G b jE Ix1&* $¢~7 C *wG ¢ < z£ F &* b £ <H x D* 4b~7H y D* 4b~7 b0¡g E b K pgE K $b .&* xCw-&* bF&bA b K . ¢ =&°* ¢G x~|E ¢A g~6 f£Ab jD* f ~zD* &* 4vFH £C Ix~|E 9x E fEbB(* h0xgB* bEv < x~| D *xK £ ~6 b ££A ¢A Iv/*¡ H x~| D *xK Jv -H bKE*xg0* I4¡ mD* x~| D* ¢A gEbB(* ¢ < 4*x@@~@8(°* bC F H&* 4HvD* *wG ¢A xQ F °&Q * ¢ c J D* *wG E b gFb EH b sJ4b É:(°* ¢ < #¦« = g uH+L 5LbH+ +|K -3g l 7+ ©E ¡Ò=)¹+ 5L3 £= +4gI £ mD* Hb gE ¢AH b£Q <¡~9¡E ¡ J &* x~{+ v£C&bgDb+ fJb D x£cC 4H2 ¢ < ¡ - ,b£pDbA 4*wF(°* i*4bc< 2b g<*H J¡sgD* f DH i*v£ g D ¢<*2 ÉA ¡ J Iw@@D* É~6(°* ¡G x~|E ¢A dDb D* JvD* &* b K~8¡~|1 ,2vpE z~6&O * ¢<QvJ b C ,b£p D b K £ E b F *Kv@ +&* 9x J DH Y Cb£F2 ¡_~{+ <&* gF&*Z E z~6&O * ¢ < xg~{E {Jb - ¢@@A b K £ / {£ F &* dmJ @@Dw@@DH } cD* Ég1°* =O4 ,*Hb~z D* ¢ + f :*¡ D* &*vc + D* E fD*v D*H ,*Hb~z D* b K )*2 £D(* gF bE *w@@GH fJb D* ¢A ,v@@0*H f£F¡Fb D* GyC*xE &* b Db: /&* E b K E F &* ¢ c JH R }U 9 +| K 5gJ ¦lu. ¤¨ N bF ¤¨ H+ ih H+ g«U 0 +b, +| KL m1 # h« . ©,} H+ «,}H+ n+5¨/ £I k ¢ H+ ¦.b¥ 8 gI %+5L x£=H b gc~6b E ¢A Y,4¡@@. Z f C *vsg~6* ¢A *x@@~@6(°* v~9 b@@F&* b£Q )vcE i°b F*H f£~6b£~6 ib+*x ~9* 2xmE bC Ix/ bE (* ¡ D* £ g~6&*H b gc~6b E *xK E%bgE bC xJxpgD* *v£E ¢D(* ox1 IwD* ebc~{D* &* *wG ¢ E z£DH f£gBH &* vJxJH f_Ab g D* 8x D*H fJxpD* < kpcJ *xK Gb:H b_K Jx+ bK+bc~7 bC + 4b~z D* ix£=H 1*vD* ¢A h ~z- I¡B b G hFbC DH Jx1%ÉD -¡~8 ~|J - D ¢+x D* £+xD* i*4¡. xcg<&* b G E bKEb - gsE bm-* ¢A g <H F&* < x£c gD* J bE b £A Ix/ DH bKEb - f£ D* f~|Db1 °H bKEb - f_Jx+ :b+ + 2*xOJ 0 #¤&¹+ ©l1 2011 ¡g= |¢I M} H+ jgh H+ F+L M}. «G ¢ < }JxpgD* Hb@@p@- f@@DHv@@D* DH f@@Dy@@ O @D* } + ebc~{D* eb@@g@F* v D E b£Q ~|s~7 b -x~}0 ¢gD* ebc~{D* i*x -'¡E £DvD*H Oc~zD* T + )*¡g0* fDHvD* b gG* Iv@@E ¢ < f@@D°2 ¢ - ¢@@g@D*H ¢~z£~zD* rbg D*vc< z£)xD* &* ¢ c J D H gmE ¢A Ix~| D* ebc~{ D ¢~z£)xD* 4Hv D b C*42(*H ebc~{Db+ f£)b jg~6* Hx; ¢A *yF° b F&* xg F &* vO+ ° AHx; v + D &* *Kv£/ ¢ F e4bpF pF £Jx~| D*H x~|E JHxgD ~}D* vJv~7 *y0 bF$*4H x~|E ¢A K *H eb@@G4(°* v~9 b +x0 fJ*v+ @@-*3 hB¡D* ¢A ib c/ ,v< ¢ < rÉ~8(°* b~}J& E bGx£=H fp~|Db+ b gG°*H £ gD* xJ¡ - f£~6b~6&°* f£ cD*H I2b~|gB°* ° F&* xg F &* dmJ i°bpD* wG jE ¢A DwDH bG$*4H k F ¢gD* ib D* bE *wGH hB¡D* } + ¢D(* f/bp+ pF + ,v0*H f A2 $¢~7 C £ p- J YfJ4*2(* f ~8b<Z ¢ cF pF DH /b< Ixp~6 0 v/¡J ° *xK 1'¡E + bFx ~7 fc=4 ¢ < v@@J 2 (* Iw@@D* $b cD* E x£j D* b G *y@@J°H f s~9 f g+ 2bB ¡G b £A Ix~| D* c g~z D* ¢ < fJ¡B f ~|+ x- ¢A fDHvD* #b¥ H+ £I jgu J¹+L m H+ ¡+ lH+ 5} . ©lI +}O «2'+ 2xmg+ ¢J&*4 w1&* gJ D F&* x ~7&* £0 IN¡ D*H 9x D* ,x + x ~7&* bEv < A 4HvJ b £A ¢J&*4 $*v+(° *Kv+&* 6b p+ v -&* D fDbpD* wG ¢A f£<¡~9¡EH (* b K )*2 b JH xjC&* ¡ m Db+ x ~{J xjC&* 4vJ EH xjC&* D&bgJ xjC&* x J ¢A Cxp- vB b~zF(°* ¢ < f £ . 4¡E&* ib ~z D*H x D* E ¢:b gD*H OEb gD* b g0°*H D* E *¡<&* d < b£Q ~|s~7 bF&* DH f£+bmJ(* x£= Ix1&* ibGbm-* jE&°* £c~zD* ¡G *wG &* Oh ~{gC* ¡ ~} D }AxD*H 9*xg<°*H f+bmg~6°*H xgp D* ¢DHvD* ¢~6b£~zD* ~|D O 3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10 21

e¡ J IvmE 2 yCxE jE f£ < yC*xE b G fcg D* 1*2H D*H fAb jD*H f£ D* ib~6*4vD* ¢A JvD* o*x~6 £<b ~6(*H 4b@@.%°* ¢A 6*¡0 ¢@@G*5 yCxE pgEH f@@JHb@@ @~@z@D* f@@c@ @D* ¡@@ @ @D* y@@Cx@@EH *x@@g@~@z@C4H&* b@@~@@K}@J&* b@@ @+H *w@@ @ GH £ / E )b.¡D*H dg D* £ExgD ¢DH2 yCxEH 4b.%°* pgEH ib:¡ s D* K * fcg D* ~}-H Db D* $bpF&* 2xA f)b ~z 1H D&* E xjC&° ~zg- ib<bB b~}J& x~|BH I4b ~zD* h£+ x~|E ¢ A ,4b E b K )*2 - &* obgp- fJx. fcg E b JvD - ¢gD* fJ4v ~6(°* fcg EH l*xgD* £.¡- yCxEH *¡ 0 ¢A fmJv1 ,x£E&°* f E4&* b£B ¡@@GH *4Q b@@~@6 *xK c1 £D(* 5&* &* ¢Fv ~zJH ibE¡ D* E x£j D* J¡gp- b + g ~7 b )*vG(b+ f)b D* b Eb< E exg - ¢GH ¢Db= 6x + 4¡gCvD* ¢Db= 6x + 4¡gCvD* f£~8¡D b K £ p- @@D3H fJ4v ~6(°* fcg D cgC E fcg E ¢D(* b D vJv D* x D* g/H5 ,bAH d < g ~7 H&b- &* ¢GH Ñ* 04 K *H fJ4v ~6(°* ¢ < ~7 +4&* $*vG(b+ bB fJ4v ~6(°* ¢A ¡ D* f£ C v£ < b~}J& O dm J ° F&* f G¡D i4¡~|- vB H 94& * *vAH fJ4v ~6(°* fcg D ,x~7bcE xpcD* Fb m~{J xE&°* f £ 0 ¢A b GH bgK +H *KvDH JvD &* D3 d < h ~{gC* ¢ F(* °(* f£+3b/ ¢G wG vJv~7 5bmJ(b+ fJ4v ~6(°* fcg D ¢s~zD* $b D* *wG Jv gD IvE ¢~|B&* ¢D(* b + g g- ¢gD* fcg D* R ©E hF £I g¥, m1} 9 ©lH+ %g 7( L}H+ yN5g. «/¨. -} E £= +4gI #5+¨uH+ k H 5g lE+L Òl2+ £I g«O Hg1 §b¥ J gI < z£)xD* f +* b g / A fc ~|D* f D* wG b -(° JvGb/ ¢ ~zF pF xcB ¢A b + ex J D f £ / fEv1 b £+&° hEvB x~8b D*vc< b / 0*xD* O $*4%* H&* c 1 $*¡~6 b £Q FHxg D(*H b£Q B4H b g m~6H °(* ,24*H °H ,24b~7 hCx- b A g/H5 hEbB v A i*2b~zD* 4¡@@F*& v pE 0*xD* z£)xD* x@@1°% * dFbmD* ¢ <H 4bcE ¢ ~z0 v pE c~6&°* z£)xD* I¡~6 ¢ cgJ ° *w +H -b£ g E C $*vG(b+ bEZ -b£0 tJ4b- £.¡- /&* E fcg D 5ÉD* Jv g+ £ +* iv~7bF Db+ bF&*H K f_£G z£)4 E °¡ E b jK Jv0H b Jx~7 x~{< f c~6 ¡pF -&* v A Y £ < bEH D wG obgpF Db+ pFH Yox@@A x£ ~6Z fp ~z D* i*¡ Db+ fJ¡ D* ¡_~{D* z£)x D b£K Db0 .¡F pF DH )ÉD* Fb E ¢A ~}- ¡~6 b F&° 4¡E&°* fJ4v ~6(°* fcg E qc~|- &* *KvGb/ ¢ ~6&* bF&bA gD¡ : w E Y¢~z£~zD* rbg D*vc<Z x~|E b 0 < f .¡E dgO C É1 E /xE I&* ¢ < ¡~|p D £ mD* f cB fJ2x D* $*4%°*H f£~|s~{D* ib<bc FÉD xgF ° ¢g0 f£B*xD* HvD* - b C b K ; ¡D H b OpD* Q£ - &* G ¤'+ M}. K £« ,g H+ } I ¡g 1 £= pNbuH+ kh 7g¢ , # } J k¥0L £I «= H+ ¨K £IR L «=6 ¨K «*5 4vJ &* £ < b K £<5 z£)4 I&* f£ ~z- ¢A Hx1%°* &*vcJ bEv < DH ° Y 4bcEZ ÉjE EyD* 4b:(* o4b1 F&* 4¡~|gJ mJ *wG &° h+xgB* gJb F &* Ix~| D* £<yD* qc~8&* D3 d < D H 4bcE z£)xD* bC n£ sD* ex0 cB ¢ A 4¡~}0 JvD z£)4 C z£DH bEyJ4b Db+ f ~|D* ,vJv~7 fEb<yD* &* =O4 gEyJ4b + bAK Hx E bC x~8b D*vc< b / bj D* £c~6 ¢ < b F(*H fJb D f£c~zF b ~94&* ¢ <H fDHvD* ¢ < AbpJ b~z£)4 bC v A 4bcE b@ @EQ &* b K £<5 bC vBH K b£K AbC *wG IxJH b E&*H } Hg, ¢J + J¹ g¢J'+ M}. K } H+ © = + ObKg 8 5ghl=g, #5¨ H+ }U IR © = -3gN}H+ kh1g 9 kN} H+ kN¨¥H+L I2¡B x~| D v@@0&* J A @@Jx@@1%°* E fp + z£D Ix~| D* 4Hv@@D* tJ4bgD* ¢ N/3¡ F £+ b/H*y-H b £Q sJ4b- K$b E *wG J b F(*H ¢+x D* Db D* K ¢gD* ¢G b £+ $b gD°* f FH b£A*x mD* b£Q A&*H tJ4bgD* b£Q ~6&*4 b£A*x mD*H x£ F ° ibAb . C*x- x~|E IvD x~| D f£Ab jD*H fJ4b~}pD* f £c~zD* h ~8 ¢D(* Yf£F¡<x D*Z f D* f Jv D* fJx~| D* ,4b~}pD* E fJ*v+ Db D* ¢A D

‫ﻧﻮﺛﻖ ﺣﺎﻟ ًﻴﺎ ﺣﻴﺎة‬ ‫اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻔﺘﺎح‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻴﺴﻰ ﻣﻨﺬ‬ ‫ وﻧﺎﺷﺪﻧﺎ‬،‫ﻃﻔﻮﻟﺘﻪ‬ ‫أﺳﺮة ﻣﺒﺎرك ﺗﻮﺛﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎرﻳﺨﻪ ﺑﻤﺎ ﻟﺪﻳﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻣﻘﺘﻨﻴﺎﺗﻪ‬


:‫رﻳﺸﺔ‬

‫ﻛﺮﻳﻢ ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻤﻼك‬

ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 22 3346įİƸƸƸƸ 2020ĴƸƸŻēĴƸƸėƸƸŘ25

'‫ א א‬ '‫ א א‬

‫ﻣﻨﻰ ﺻﻼح اﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬


‫א‬2 ‫ א‬:45‫ א‬#‫ א‬6 7‫& א‬ ‫ & א‬8 9 ; < ‫ א‬#‫= א א' א‬#‫א‬ > ? #‫=א@ א‬6‫ א א‬# > =#‫ א‬9 ( ;# B C B =#‫א‬ D ‫ א‬2 ‫ א א' כ‬ ‫ ( (א (א‬ ¶(* b .v0&*H 17@D* ,x~6&°* x~|< ¶(* b EvB&* 2¡ 1558 E ,Æ D* É1 I&*Z Jx~{ D* ,x~6&°* A b-K ¡+b- 16 ¶(* fAb~9(°b+ *w@@G Y 1070 ¶(* fBx~zD i¡@@+b@@- Hv@@+ iv@@/H i*Hb@@£@E¡@@´* } + &° bKÂvB b g£+*¡ £ - < ÍD¡_~zE b gJ¡~}< ¢A f m D* ~} yCxE z£)4 E i*Hb@@£@ E¡@@´* fFb£~8H y£ ©H ¢ =Ì´* f£Eb~6 2 b K +b~6 4b@@.%°* fFb£~8H l¡p+ K * ~}-H i*Hb£E¡´* £Ex- ¢A f~|~|sg´* xJvE b~}J& Ix~|´* pg´b+ £EÆD* b< xJvEH ¶b²* yCx´* Í£)b~|1&*H Í»xEH ,4b~}p D ¢E¡ D* pg´*H Ix~|´* pg´* $b E&*H Í pg´b+ £EÆD* Eb § i*Hb@@£@E¡@@´* £ -H fFb£~8 @@E f m D* h gF*H £ gD* b <&* f c ´* b@@J&°* ¢A &*vcgD h£+*¡gD*H b D *Kv£ ­ ,v0 ¢ < C h£+*¡g DH i*Hb£E¡ D b ~z Db+ ,4b~}p D ¢E¡ D* pg´* ¶(* iK'gl. n+5g H+L ¤+b«½+ @@ @<&* @@ @F Ì@@~@6 @@1 @@p@g@´* ,x@@Jv@@E rx@@~@{@-H g£~6 f £ B b@@J&* É@@1Z f£F¡<x D* x~|E ¡ E pg´* E d£ E dC¡E ¢A f£ ´* i*Hb£E¡´* F E $b gF°* %°* IxmJ k£0 xJxpgDb+ Ix~|´* w E Ix@@© ¢@@g@D* Ix@@~@|@´* pg´* xJ¡ - b@@ @ <&* ¢ +&* ¢@@A ¡@@GH pg´* @@E d@@C¡@@´* £D 4¡ ~7 z F ¢@@AH f@@£@ @~@8&°* @@F*¡@@D&* 2b@@ @g@~@6* v@@BH ,4¡@@~@ 8 xJ¡ - b@@ @ <&* @@E $b@@ @ g@ F°* ® v@@B ¡@@ @J h@@B¡@@D* ib /*H bG2H b£K Db0 Ix© ¢gD* xJxpgD* *v£E D¡~8H ¢g0 dC¡´* Ì~6 ³ fJ3bp´* i*4b D* Y b ~z Db+ ,4b~}p D ¢E¡ D* pg´* ¶(* Ix~|´* pg´* ¢A bKEb< 25 h~}B ¢gD* rbc~8 £ gD* b <&* &* vC'¡- -4*2(* ¢~6xC h ~8H ¢g0 pg´* 5bº ¢A ,2¡/¡´* i*Hb£E¡´b+ °H&K * &*vcg~6 i*Hb£E¡´* ¢GH i*Hb£E¡E 7 bG2v< DbcD*H Ix~|´* @@p@g@´* ¢@@A b@@ @~@9x@@ @D b@@ @ E b@@ @ G @@ @J µ ¢@@g@ D* ¡ ´* i*Hb£E¡E ¢GH fFb£~| D obgpJ bC b ~} +H kDbjD* dgp E&* ¢- i¡~zc~{g0 I4b-x F z 0&*Z Y¢FbjD* ¢g£~6 62b~zD* z£~zE4 rbg+ ¢~6 9Hx ´* i*Hb@@£@E¡@@´* ¢@@Bb@@+ £ - @@D3 ¢ J @@. f£FbjD*H ¶H&°* i*Hb£E¡´* f<b + b£K Db0 b E 15 Ix~|´* pg´b+ ¶(* v@@ @J i*v@@£@ ~@ 6 4 f@@£@ @ @´* i*Hb@@£@ E¡@@´* ~} ¡E%* iÌE I4b-x F z 0&*Z GH 18@D* ,x~6&°* 3346įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 2020ĴƸƸŻēĴƸƸėƸƸŘ25 23

M}N6L © I 3 5g/&ÒH © ='¹+ r½+ «*5L ©Jg¢ H+ bHg2 3 5g/&¹+ }N6L

1 ..+ ,‫ אא‬# / 0 '‫ כא‬4 ‫ א‬2 ‫ כ‬3‫ א‬22

|ZX è cX ]KÌ nS X ،‫ اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻣ وا اﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﺣﻀﺎرة‬،‫ وﻳﻐﺎدر أﻫﻢ ﻣﻠﻮك ﻣﺼﺮ وﻣﻠﻜﺎﺗﻬﺎ‬،‫أﻳﺎم ﻗﻠﻴﻠﺔ‬ ‫ إﻟﻰ ﺳﻜﻦ‬،‫ ﻓﻰ ﺣﻀﻦ ﻧﻬﺮ اﻟﻨﻴﻞ‬،‫اﻟﻤﻜﺎن اﻟﺬى ﺳﻜﻨﻮه ﻣﻨﺬ أﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﺋﺔ ﻋﺎم‬ ‫ وﻓﻰ‬،‫ﺗﻘﺪﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻴﺼﺎ ﻟﻬﻢ ﺑﺄﻓﺨﻢ اﻟﺘﺠﻬﻴﺰات وأﻛﺜﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺠﻬﻴﺰه‬،‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ً ً .‫ ﺗﺤﻤﻰ أﺟﺴﺎدﻫﻢ اﻟﺘﻰ ﻋﺎﺷﺖ ﻻف اﻟﺴﻨﻴﻦ‬،‫أﺟﻮاء ﻧﻘﻴﺔ ﺻﺎﻓﻴﺔ‬

6+}H+ bh= wgh 9

F5bs§ f J¡: i*¡ ~6 h£ + ¢gD* 4b.%°* 2*v<(* ¢AH b Fb ´ 42b g~6 ¢gD* ¡ ´* i*Hb£E¡E b E 9x gD ,4b~}p D ¢E¡ D* pg´* ¢A vJv±* Ix~|´* pg´* ,xJvE 5*x@@D* vc< rbc~8 ¡ Í@@E&°* f@@~@6b@@)x@@+ f@@ @± £ ~{- ® @@ F(* x@@Jx@@p@g@Db@@+ IxJ5H ¢ ~|E 2 4b.%ÉD ¢ <&°* z m D b D* ,2¡/¡´* f£ ´* i*Hb£E¡´* fFb£~8H ££ - b g E $b£E¡E 22 b@@G2v@@< cJ ¢@@g@D*H Ix@@~@|@´* pg´b+

x@@~@ 9b@@²b@@+ ¢@@~@ 9b@@´* @@~@ |@ J d@@£@ @ E d@@C¡@@E ¢@@ A -b+x< v@@ @g@- v@@Jv@@±* ~z´* ¶(* HÌ~z£~6 f£c~{1 ,x@@~@6&* « f £~8&°* f£+x D* ¡£³* £c½yD*H f£ £c D* i¡JyD* fp)*4 b E xJb g 6b E ¢ < h ~|A f£ E , xQ ~6&* f g~z´*H fAx D*H Q f EH E C i*ÌEbC b +bg- fc£GH u¡ ~{+H ,vJv/ 0 ¢A ¶(* 4bc D* f <*x D* Ì~z£~6 µb@@ @D* ibF¡Jy £ ¶(* 8b D* + Hx < f£+x D* x~|E ¬bA f ~8b< JvD* rÉ~8 ¡£< Ix¸ E ex Db+ b ~z D* ¢+¡J&°* f ´* $*¡@@ @ @/&°*H $*¡@@ ~@ @9&°* c g~zg~6 b@@ @G x~|E ¡ E k c£~6 b G 2¡ ³* ,4b~}0H tJ4bgDb+ &* *¡C4vJ µH Gv s+ 2xJ µ b§4 *KvJv/ bjK + G2b~z/&* w1&bgD b G B¡g- ¡~6 G2¡ 1 f 04 @@7b@@ @ F(°* @@E b@@ @K @~@z@B f@@ @ 0x@@D* ¡@@ : @@E f@@c@ @g@´* 7b gF°*H K J¡: *¡ BH b§4 bFK b£<&*H $*xE&* ¡~zDbm£~6 b G É w C f J¡: f~z m+ *¡ p£D E e*¡@@+&* ¢ < D3H b ~6&*H f CbAH ibF*¡£0H 4¡£: :¡« b< D&* 55 cB 2¡D¡´* D* ¢A b G hFbCH i*y£ mgD* h +b- ̳* rbc~8 dC¡´* É F* cB Ix~|´* pg´* Ix~|´* pg´* @@1*2 E ¡ g~6 dC¡´* fJ*v+ K * ¡G v g~zJ Iw@@D* xJ¡ g+ d£ ´* b g0ÉD b~}J& b £Ex- ¢AH -b£ g E 9x< ~7 ¢AH b cE ¢A


i*Hb@@£@ E¡@@´* f@@Fb@@£@~@8 @@~@z@B @@z@£@)4H i*Hb@@£@ E¡@@´* ̳* rbc~|D ¡ J ,4b~}p D ¢E¡ D* pg´b+ i*Hb£E¡ D hJx/&* fFb£~8 s~9&*H Ä@@C&* w@@GZ xJvDb+ i*Hb@@£@ E¡@@´* f_£c1 b~{gC* w E f£ ´* <&° $b£E¡E 22 * F g£~6H 1881 IxpcD* &* v + ,4b~}p D ¢E¡ D* pg´* ¶(* x~|E ¡ E |p D*H £m~zgD*H fFb£~|D* b@@ @<&* E b £ gF* *Kv£ ­ £ gD* f@@ @0x@@E b@@ @ Eb@@E&*H i*Hb@@£@E¡@@ @ @D D b ~9x< gJ D pg D i*Hb£E¡´* ~|- &* v + ~9H b £A g£~6 ¢gD* ,Æ D* ¢G bKE¡J 15 4HxE cB ,4b~}²* pg§ f~8b1 ibFb~}0 1*2 $b£E¡E C ¢A bGv + ~9¡gD $b@@£@E¡@@E D Kb~|£~|1 iv@@ <&* ¢ < f ~|´*H i*Hb@@£@ E¡@@´* 9x D ,v@@ @´* f@@<b@@ @D* 9x D* ¡J4b £~zD b K c: b + iv/H ¢gD* x+b ´* 4*x= f~|gº f ± g ~9H IwD* ¢ pg´* ¢A pg~6 $b£E¡E CZ ¢ ~|E rx~{J b C bGv + Í/HÆ£ D* 5b@@= b :¡pJ f~8b1 fFb~}0 b /&* E f ~|E f Jx-bA ¢A $b£E¡E C ~9¡g~6 f ~8¡EH Í/HÆ£ D* 5b + ,2HyE b£Fb´&* E hc / c~9H Í/HÆ£ D* t~9 4*x g~6° fjJv0 ,y /&b+ ¡ E ib£ - lv@@0&° b K c: hB¡D* *¡@@: gc~zF ~9¡£~6H 4b@@ .%°* @@E f£<¡ D* w@@G 0 ¢@@A b + 1*2 b £ < È< IwD* i¡+bgD* $b£E¡E C dFbm+

}NbI I¨½+ ¤ à g« +L n g, ½ l , I¨ H+ u -5g ®u H ©+ Mb1)+ I g Hg ½ ¨ I n+Lg«

'‫ א א‬ '‫ א א‬

'‫ =!א‬#‫ א‬B 0 : =C F‫א‬GH = #‫א‬ 92#‫ א' א‬92#‫ א‬I‫= כ‬# + ,‫אא‬ #‫ @ א‬J#‫א& א‬J#‫ א' א‬#‫ א‬

i¡~zc~{g0 &* Hx@@ @´*H Y¢@@- f ´*H i¡~zc~{g0 h 0 ¢@@g@D* £+ ,v@@£@0¡@@D* Y -1458 1473Z z 0&*Z ¡ E ib@@/H5 ib@@Jx@@1&°* f.ÉjD*H x~|E b@@ @/H5 @@ @ 0H @@z@ @0&* @@ @ ´* f@@ /H5 ¢@@G I4b@@-x@@ @ F ´* f@@/H5 ¡@@ E%* iÌ@@EH Y 1525-1550 @@E ¢G ¢@@- f ´*H 1504 1525- H&°* dgp E&* Y 1352-1390 kDbjD* dgp E&* f/H5 ¤¨ 1Õ 7 ¨ ½+ G wG @@C + @@F&* pg´* ,x@@Jv@@E q~9¡- b@@ @CH pg´* qc~|£~6 ,4b~}²* pgE ¶(* i*Hb@@£@E¡@@´* ¢ cgJ @@DH f£ ´* i*Hb@@£@E¡@@´* @@E b£K Db1 Ix~|´* } +H bJ¡-H bJ¡JH ¡E%* f C i*Hb£E¡E I¡~6 + 2*xA&°* n+Lg«I¨½+ J k«Hg l1+ fCx~7 f£ ´* i*Hb@@£@ E¡@@´* @@ @F f£Db g0* £ - ib@@Cx@@~@ 7 x@@ @ ~@ 7&* @@ E ¢@@ GH Yd@@ @G b@@Jv@@£@ EZ b£K Db0 ib£Db g0°* f0b£~zD* x@@ J5H v<b~zE Ì ~6 b~{G v£ D*Z ib~z D* %°* +bgJ f£~6v D* ¡_~{ D 4b@@ @.%°*H %°* gJ ¡ J £ D* dC¡´* £~8b gD ,Ì@@1&°* Ix~|´* pg´* xJ¡ - @@0*x@@E x@@1%* @@E $b gF°* xJxpgD* *v£E xJ¡ - E $b gF°*H xJxpgDb+ ¢A i*4b D* ib /*HH f ~84&°*H x D* b@@G2H £ J b@@§ i*Hb@@£@ E¡@@´* £A Ì~zg~6 Iw@@D* 4b@@~@z@´* f£F¡<x D* x~|E ¡ E <&b+ vC&bg D i*Hb£E¡´* D ibAHx+ Ix© b C i*Hb£E¡´* g~6 ¢gD* ib+x D* fJyGb/ E d@@C¡@@´* ¢@@A ib@@+x@@ @D* v gg~6 ¢@@g@D* ¡@@£@ ³*H b@@ @ ~@ 6(°*H f@@£@ @1*v@@D* i*4*5H Í@@+ Hb@@ @g@Db@@+ bAvD*H bNbº+ £ ½+ ¢A i*Hb@@ £@ @E¡@@ ´* É@@g@ ~@ 6* @@ < ¡@@_@ ~@ z@ ´* ¼x@@ @´* yº xJvE £<b ~6(* ¢ ~|E vJv±* bGx E

‫ א‬9 8 C #‫= כ א‬#‫= א א' א‬#‫א‬

@@~@}@-H x@@~@ |@ B&°b@@+ Ix@@p@ c@ D* $b£E¡E *v@@< i*Hb@@£@ E¡@@´* @@C iv/H ¢gD* ¢FbjD* dgp E&* È@@<H @@-Ä@@ @ E f@@_@£@c@1 ¢@@ A 1898 b £ < (* ¡@@ @J4b@@ @.%°* ¡@@ @ J b@@ @ CH ,x@@~@ 6&°* w@@ @E ¡@@ @ ´* x@@+b@@ @E Jx~{ D* ,x~6&°* ¢g0H 17@D* ib@@Bx@@~@z@ @D @@9x@@ @ g@ - h@@Fb@@C @ @D* ,x@@ @~@ @ 6&°* f@@ @ @ C @@ @ F *w@@ @D ¡@@ @ @ @ ´* i*Hb@@ @ @ £@ @ @ E¡@@ @ @ E 21 ¢@@A b@@G¡@@ @ ~@ 9HH Í@@ @ +b@@~@ z@ D* Íg_£c³*

¢FbjD* z£~zE4 14 rbgcFxE 15 ¢FbjD* ¢g~6 16 bg+ ¢~6 17 kDbjD* z£~zE4 18 +*xD* z£~zE4 19 zEb³* z£~zE4 - 20 62b~zD* z£~zE4 21 ~6bgD* z£~zE4 22 ÍFb E ¢A b £ < È< b CH IxpcD* xJvD* f_£c1 H&°* fFx D* @@G&* b £ < È< ¢gD* xJvD* vc E e¡@@ @/ 1881

4 Ë ~6 1 I4b-x F z 0&* 2 H&°* dgp E&* 3 ¡E%* iÌE 4 H&°* z g« 5 ¢FbjD* z g« 6 i¡~zc~{g0 7 kDbjD* z g« 8 ÁbjD* dgp E&* 9 +*xD* z g« 10 kDbjD* dgp E&* 11 ¤- f ´* 12 H&°* ¢g~6 13

ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 24 3346įİƸƸƸƸ 2020ĴƸƸŻēĴƸƸėƸƸŘ25


K" C 3‫ כ א‬: 6‫=א‬C‫" א‬M 8N ,+ ‫א‬P #‫= > א‬# ‫ א‬# & 26 ‫א‬P 5‫ א‬0 & ..‫=א א‬#‫ &==< א‬Q 6 2( ‫ א‬ R ! S T ; 2#‫ א‬UP# Y ¡ ²* bC @@F&* kDbjD* dgp E&* $b£E¡E f~6*42 h ~{C ¡ p´* A vBH b D* ¢A f~7b~{G E ¢Fb J ib@@Eb@@<2 iv@@/H *w@@ @DH @@Dw@@D $b£E¡ D $b@@Ev@@ @D* $b£E¡´* ~zm+ ,ÌjC $*y/&* ¢A f<¡~9¡E f£c~{1 B 103 bG'H*y/&* c- ¢gD* ex0 ¢A v£ ~7 H&*Z 4 Ë ~6 $b£E¡E h ~{CH 24b@@: @@z@ @ 0&* v@@ @D*HH @@6¡@@~@z@ @ @D* v@@~@9 f@@ @ <*x@@ @ D* p´* Hb0H gjm+ £j gD* ® vB F&* Y 6¡~z D* 2*¡´* ¢A x ; bE ¡GH fj±* $*y@@/&* £ © b gBH $b£E¡´* ~z/ ¢A ,2¡/¡´* K * iÉ ~{E E ¢FbjD* ¢g~6 $b£E¡E s- µH b~}J& ¡ E ibE IwD* kDbjD* z£~zE4 $b£E¡E DwCH p´* Hb@@0H v@@ @D* +b~8&* @@E $*y@@ /&*H fcBxD* b £ ©H b £<v- Ãv D* Ö0LÏ«¢H+L Ï= Hg, « lH+ b@@ @DH&* i*¡@@ @ 1 ,v@@ @+ $b@@£@E¡@@E I&* fFb£~8 x@@­ f£ £c D* ,4b£ D* i¡JyD* H&* Í/HÆ£ Db+ £ gD* Æ<yD* hJ5 jE v)*yD* ¢@@)b@@´* I¡gp´* Ìsc- f£FbjD* ,¡@@ @³* $b£E¡´b+ ¢ £.&°* p Db+ $b£E¡´* £ - fjDbjD* ,¡ ³* ~z D* ~{+ H&* Yn -*xD*Z $b£E¡´* ~z/ y@@< f +*xD* ,¡ ³* H&* ib@@Jx@@+¡@@ @~@|@D* @@j@E f£ £c: 2*¡@@ E *v@@s@g@~@6b@@+ b K c: f £ E d~z + £+y ±*H Æ@@<y@@D*H f g~z´* b gDb0 f~6*42 d~zp+ $b£E¡´* ob£g0° %g«I¨I H^ « ._ ©h 2 }N} 7 £~8b - ¢A £<b ~6(* ¢ ~|E ¼x´* b cp~|J $b£E¡´* fFb£~8 i*$*x/(* ¢ -Z i*Hb£E¡´* i*y£ © $b@@£@E¡@@E @@C Iv@@D @@ @~@}@D*H ,¡@@ @ D* b@@ @F f@@Ax@@ @E $b£E¡E @@C f@@Db@@0 d~6b - ,x@@~@ 6&* £~| - £D i¡@@Jy@@Db@@+ n@@Db@@ @´* d@@~@{@³* @@E f<¡ ~|E ,x@@ ~@ 6&°*H ¢gD* f@@ @0x@@´* ¢@@GH $b@@£@E¡@@´* £ < b gD ,4b@@£@ @D* Y £ gD* f 0x§ ¢ ~z f£ £g~6É+ fD¡~zcC ¢A $b£E¡´* ~9¡- D3 v + 1*2 fD¡~zc D* ~9¡- . Í/HÆ£ D* 5b + ,$¡ » bJÌg cD*H ibJx D* v~9 nDb E ¢c~{1 Hv ~8 ¢ < f=x E F ib+x< ¢ < «H f@@+¡@@:x@@D*H Hv ~8 C m0 i*¡ D f +b- i*Hb@@£@E¡@@´* g~6 ¢gD* ib+x D* i*5*y@@g@ G°* 8b~|gE° ,v@@0¡@@+ ,2Hy@@ EH fp ~z´* f+¡~z¹ f<x~z+ Ì~zg~6H b gCx0 @@< f©b D* i*Hb£E¡´* ¢ < x.'¡- ° ¢g0 ib+x D* £ ~|- b £A b@@§ i*¡@@ @³* w@@G @@CH h­ £EÆD*H i°¡~zc D*H ,x~6&°*H J2b ~|D*H fJx~|E IvJ&b+ 3346įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 2020ĴƸƸŻēĴƸƸėƸƸŘ25 25

Y c~}Db+ e¡ ´* bF2v0H £EÆD*H i*Hb@@£@E¡@@´* £Ex-H fFb£~|D x ~7&* 8 @@D3 ¢ £ pgD* ¢@@A Ãv@@ @ D* Ix@@~@ |@ ´* @@£@ @ @- b@@ @ @c@:H *vsg~6b+ i*Hb£E¡´* £Ex-H fFb£~8 f Jx: ¢ < ¢GH Y y@@< ,2b@@EZ ibm -*xD* jE f£ £c: 2*¡@@E £+y /H fAxBH f g~zEH f£ £c: i¡J5 E fF¡ E ib+Hx £ D ,24b: Ix1&* 2*¡E ¶(* fAb~9°b+ ¢gD* f£Fbg D* )b D* iv A i*Hb£E¡´* } +Z ¢Fb - i*Hb£E¡´* } +H ,2b@@< i*Hb£E¡´* b + $b@@£@E¡@@ @A b@@Gv@@~@z@/ ¢@@A ¡@@ @ B ,v@@ < H&* @@ @B @@E 187 @@< ,4b@@c@ < b@@ @ F&* b@@Fv@@/H @@62b@@~@ z@ D* @@z@£@~@z@E4 e¡ ~6&b+ D* b mA b ~} + < f E f B bg D*H ~{D* *vsg~6b+ Ãv D* £ pgD* i*H2&*H

Yf~8b1 f Jx-bA ¢A i¡+b- C ~9¡J k£p+ v/H (* Ix~|´* pg´b+ « hFbC i*Hb@@£@E¡@@´* w@@G 5b@@= @@E fc~z + ,2Hy@@ @E @@J4b@@g@ A ¢@@A b@@ @ @~@9H Ä@@< 5bs´b+ ,2¡/¡E hFbC ¢gD* - bE&* Í/HÆ£ D* q~9¡J b C Í/HÆ£ D* f£ g+ f;¡ ¹ - A ¢ ~|E pg´* E fE2b D* f£ ´* i*Hb@@£@E¡@@´* ~}g~6H ¢E¡ D* pg´b+ ,2¡/¡´* i*Hb£E¡´* ¶(* Ix~|´* 2*x@@A&*H b@@£@<&*H $*x@@E&° i*Hb£E¡E ¢@@GH ,4b~}p D f£F¡<x D* ¢ ~6¡D* fDHvD* E f gº 4¡~|< E 4¡£ D i*Hb£E¡E ¶(* fAb~9(°b+ x1&bg´* x~| D* ¶(* v@@B&* pg´* I¡pJH b ~6&*H f CbAH ibF*¡£0H 2É£´* cB f ~6 @@D&* 55 ¶(* 2¡ J b~zF(° £G f~zE*ÆD* £ + Hx EH Ì ~8 D £G ¡GH Í/HÆ£ D* f£ g+ ¡ ¹H «¢ulH+ k x, n+Lg«I¨½+ «I}. h£+*¡gD*H i*Hb@@£@E¡@@´* £Ex- Ix@@/ £C %°* "xE&°* x g~6* CH ¢ ~|E ¼x@@ @ ´* b@@~@ z@ D ¢@@ @ < ¢@@ -&b@ @- f@@ +b@@ /°* ,4*5¡@@D +bgD* 4b@@ .%°* l¡p+ yCxE ¢@@AZ £<b ~6(* f@@Db@@0 x@@ @ ~@ 7&* 6H f@@ @~@6 4*v@@ @E ¢@@ @< b@@ @ ~@ 642 4b@@ @ @.%°* fFb£~|D* @@E b@@ @/b@@£@g@0*H ,v@@ 0 ¢@@ @< $b@@£@E¡@@E @@C

< ‫ א א‬# V # #‫= א א' א‬#‫א‬ »+ ngJg ®

n+Lg«I¨½+ Mb1)+ I «=g 7)+ © I M}/&¹+ Å}½+

i¡~zc~{g0 f ´* 1 ¢- f ´* 2 rbgcFxE ´* 3 z£~zE4 ´* 4 zEb³* z£~zE4 ´* 5 62b~zD* z£~zE4 @@ @ ´* 6 ~6bgD*


‫כא (כא‬ 2001-1931

ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 26 3348įİƸƸƸƸ 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10


‫اﻧﺘﻘﻞ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺘﻤﻜﻴﻦ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدي‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻤﺮأة ﻣﻦ ﻛﻮﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﺎ ذا ﺑﻌﺪ اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﻬﺪف ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻟﻤﺴﺎواة ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﺠﻨﺴﻴﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫اﻟﻰ ﺿﺮورة اﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﻔﺎدة ﻣﻦ‬ ‫اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺎت اﻹﻧﺘﺎﺟﻴﺔ واﻹﺑﺪاﻋﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺑﻬﺎ اﻟﻤﺮأة‪ ،‬ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻧﻤﻮ ﻣﺴﺘﺪام‬ ‫ﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎد اﻟﻔﺮد واﻷﺳﺮة واﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﻣﻌﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫وﺗﺸﻴﺮ اﻟﺪراﺳﺎت إﻟﻰ أن زﻳﺎدة ﻧﺴﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎرﻛﺔ اﻹﻧﺎث ﻓﻲ ﺳﻮق اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﻨﻔﺲ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﻣﺸﺎرﻛﺔ اﻟﺬﻛﻮر‪ ،‬ﺗﺆدي إﻟﻰ زﻳﺎدة‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺎﺗﺞ اﻟﻤﺤﻠﻲ اﻹﺟﻤﺎﻟﻲ ﻟﻠﺪول‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺴﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﺎوﺗﺔ‪ ،‬وﻓﻲ ﻣﺼﺮ ﺗﺼﻞ اﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ اﻟﻰ‬ ‫‪ ، 34%‬ﺑﺤﺴﺐ د‪ .‬ﻫﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﺴﻌﻴﺪ وزﻳﺮة‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺨﻄﻴﻂ واﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺬا اﻷﺳﺒﻮع‪ ،‬وﺗﺤﺖ رﻋﺎﻳﺔ رﺋﻴﺲ‬ ‫اﻟﺠﻤﻬﻮرﻳﺔ ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎرك ﻣﺎ ﻳﺰﻳﺪ ﻋﻦ ‪ 700‬ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪات وراﺋﺪات اﻷﻋﻤﺎل ﻣﻦ ‪ 75‬دوﻟﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻨﺘﺪى اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدي اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﺮأة‪،‬‬ ‫اﻟﺬى ﻧﻈﻤﻪ اﻟﻤﺠﻠﺲ اﻟﻘﻮﻣﻰ ﻟﻠﻤﺮأة‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻌﺎون ﻣﻊ ﺷﺮﻛﺔ ذا ورﻛﺲ اﻟﻬﻨﺪﻳﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﻣﺘﻤﻴﺰة ﻟﺮاﺋﺪات اﻷﻋﻤﺎل ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ دول اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ ﻟﻼﻟﺘﻘﺎء ﻓﻲ ﻣﻜﺎن‬ ‫واﺣﺪ‪ ،‬وﺗﺒﺎدل اﻟﺨﺒﺮات ودﻋﻢ اﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺎت‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺎون‪ ،‬ﻟﻠﺘﻤﻜﻴﻦ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدى ﻟﻠﻤﺮأة‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺄﻣﻞ أن ﺗﺼﻞ اﻟﻰ ﺳﻴﺪات ﻗﺮى ﻣﺼﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻌﺐ‬ ‫اﻟﻼﺗﻲ ﻳﻌﺸﻦ ﻓﻲ ﻇﺮوف َ‬ ‫دﺧﻮﻟﻬﻦ‪ ،‬إﻟﻰ ﻋﺎﻟﻢ راﺋﺪات اﻷﻋﻤﺎل‪.‬‬

‫إﻋﺪاد‪ :‬ﻋﺒﻴﺮ ﺻﻼح اﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬

‫‪ 3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 27‬‬ ‫ ‪ 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10‬‬


‫»ﻛﻨﺖ أﺳﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺑﺤﺼﺺ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎد اﻟﻤﻨﺰﻟﻰ واﻟﺸﻐﻞ اﻟﻴﺪوى واﻟﺘﻄﺮﻳﺰ ﻓﻰ‬ ..‫ وأﺣﺐ أﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻔﺎرش وﻣﻼﻳﺎت وﺑﺤﺐ ﺷﻐﻞ اﻟﻐﺮز وﺑﻄﻮر ﻓﻴﻪ‬،‫اﻟﻤﺪرﺳﺔ‬ ‫ أﺻﻨﻊ أﺷﻐﺎﻻ‬،‫ﻓﻘﺮرت أﺳﺘﺜﻤﺮ ﻫﻮاﻳﺘﻰ وأﺷﻐﻞ وﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﺎﺟﺔ اﻟﻠﻰ ﺑﺤﺒﻬﺎ‬ ‫ ﻓﻜﺮت إزاى أﻃﻮرﻫﺎ ﺑﺤﻴﺚ‬،‫ﻳﺪوﻳﺔ ﻟﻰ وﻟﺒﻴﺘﻰ أو ﻫﺪاﻳﺎ ﻷﻫﻠﻰ وأﺻﺪﻗﺎﺋﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﻴﺪﻧﻰ وﺗﺪر ﱠ‬ .«‫ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺣﺎﺑﺔ ﻛﻤﺎن أﻓﻴﺪ ﻏﻴﺮى ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﺘﺎت وأﻋﻠﻤﻬﻦ‬،‫ﻋﻠﻰ دﺧﻼ‬

‫ﻳﺎﺳﻤﻴﻦ ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﺴﻼم‬

ebp~8&* E ~8*¡gDb+ ¡ -H 94b E £ - ¢gD* f~8b³* ibCx~{D* Jx: b K~8b1 bFK b E fDbG x/'¡-H -bmg E 9x D f~8b³* b <&°*H J4b~{´* b Db <&* 9x D <*vD* ¡G b /H5 &* v£ ²* vc< fDbG IÆA b <Hx~{´ Í <*vD* <H ibEb³* $*x~7 ¢A bGv<b~6 b´b:H b gcG¡§H b + @@E%* Iw@@D* b D H&°* eb~{1&°b+ f~8b³* ,4bm D* b <&*H f~8b³* b g~74¡+ gJ bE C y£ ©H h~zD*Z ~{´* b <&* ¢A b E iÉEb D* i*v£~zD* DwCH fEvsg~z´* b g~z´ pg+ b 0H4 E $y/ ¡ g+H b JvJ(* ¢A ¢ D* f D* ¢A g~{g+ C f D* z F ¢A *¡ g~{J J2xA { JbE vC b~{< 8b³* b BH3H YhBH iv1 b E f~8b³* b -5x= b £D ,v0*H K * b -bmg E fDbG ¡~z bB ,&*x D ¢E¡ D* z m´*Z hFÆF(°* Ä< b~}J& Ä< b ~9HH ib<Hx~{´* ibc0b~8H b <&°* i*v)*4 i*v£~z D o3b¿ £ mg+ $b £~{D*Z ¡c~z£ D* ¢ < f~8b1 fp ~8 fDb DH Y ¡c~z£A ¢ < gp ~8 b £+H b -bmg ´ nJHÆD*H J¡~zgD* ¢A *Ì K jC b -v<b~6 YfJHvcD* z+É D Hx~{´b+ 6b D* Jx -H ~6H ¢~z F h@@c@.&* I*5(* b@@ @DH&* f@@J*v@@c@D* ¢@@A ÌgC ib+¡ ~8 ¢ g /*HZ *¡FHb gJH Gb E n@@Ev@@F&*H&* f~8b³* v£Db -H -*2b< £D vJv/ g¸ Y¢ ~7 ¢A *¡ jJH bJb E b - ¢gD* 94b ´bA b E ¢Fb - hD*5bE ¢gD* J¡~zgD* f ~{E dFb/ ¶(* ¢A ¡ - bE ,2b@@<H b< C ,v@@0*H ,xE hpc~8&* Eb~}gD* ,4*5H cB E f£AbC b K~8xA b DbjE&*H fDbG v© A b <&°* ebp~8&° fc~6b E Ì= ibBH&* 8xA rbg- &b+ + dDb - *wD £ < b Db <&* 9x<H 4¡ ±b+ Ég1ÉD b -°b+H b< C B&°* ¢ < 94b E 3 É1 E b <&°* i*v)*xD ÈC&* v£<*¡´* ¢ < ib<Hx~{´* ebp~8&* £ / Í+

v£~6 v£ ²*vc< fDbG f£A¡ ´* ¡@@~@8&°* i*3 f£ £ +4&°* i&*v@@+ *w G fcp~|+ $b £~6 e¡ ± ixAb~6 b gBH bKEb< 25 cB 8b³* b <Hx~{E v 0&* b G 4*x g~6ÉD ,x~6&°* b gF* < Hx; h~}gB* IwD* b /H5 ¡ ²* zFb~z£D ¢ < i*¡ ~6 z s+ b cB h ~|0 v@@B hFbC fDbG fDbG iv/H $b £~6 ¢A ,b£p D b Db gF* v +H ,xGb Db+ h~7b<H h/Hy-H f£ JxD* ib gm´b+ v£Db -H @@-*2b@@< ¢A +b~{gJ g¸ ~6H b ~z F ¢ < E ibJHb £~zD* $b~z D* g¸ &* h~z´ b F&* Ì= b £ < 2bg - ¢gD* &* v+ °H ,4Hx~} D °(* b g£+ E fJHb £~zD* oxs- °H ÌcC v0 ¶(* ~z F F&* Ì= i*¡ ~zD* 4Hx§ Ì - xE&°* &* °(* b )b +&* v0&* H&* b /H5 b cp~|J Gv£Db -H -*2b< ¢ < ¡ AbpJ *¡D*5bE b £ +H ¢F¡c0 E h+xB bE 2xm§ D < fcJx= h C H&°* ¢AZ f+x E f Jv~8 hpc~8&* ¢gD* fDbG hDbB *w G Yf +*ÆE ,v@@0*H f )b< + h C h£cD* E Iv0¡D ¢<Hx~{E i&*v@@+Z ibJHb £~zD* E Ìj D ibJbc D*H ibJÉEH 74b E yJx - 6b D* fc=4 d~z0 d Db+ ib/b0 ¶ ¢m£-H x -&* i&*v@@+ b´H e¡jD*H f0x D*H b~{D*H ,y£ ´* fJHb £~zD* bJb E i*v£~zD* } + ~7&*H ¢+ b~8b1 É ~{E qgA&* i4xB ,ÌjC ibc : Y ~z F v£ JH gJH ¢ Fv<b~zJ i*5¡ cD* y£ ´* IHb £~zD* bGyJx g+ h pgB*H b /bgF(* E fDbG i4¡: ¢ < fD¡ ~{´* b B&°* E b g ~7 ,x ~zD*H xJx~zD* 74b EH ib£A¡ D*H i*v D*H JÆF&ÉD ibA¡+H ¢~6*xC f~{ B&*H ib-x CH IHv£D* H¡ D* ¢+x D* É1 E b £+ f~8b³* ibFbGvD*H b g~74H ¢A bGw + ¢~6*x D* ¢g0Z x g~z´* gD* ¢A fc=4 b JvD fJHb £~zD* ,v£~zDbA b E Eb g + 4b½ r¡ D*H fc=xD* b JvDH vc´* Ì gD*H D* ¢ < ,4v D* g­ ¢ A Yb < E b + 8b1 I2bE 12 ¢ < ¡~|²*H i*wD* xJ¡ gD b Fv<b~zJ ¢-ÉD* i*v£~zD* Í+ b ´* J5¡g+ i&*v+ ¢gD* fDbG hDbB *w G d - E C ,v£~6 30 ¶*¡² %°* G2v< ~|J ¢-ÉD*H ~{´* ¢A K < b E $b gFÉD bgK BH D 2v«H b Dy E 1*2 E w£ g+ ¡ - *K2v¹ É b K )*2 *w DH x ~7 E ÈC&* x g~zJ b§4 IHv£D* DbA £ ~z-H E i$b/ *3(* £cD* f£Fb E(° i°¡ ~{´* E bC HyºH v£~84 b JvD ¡ J M b D* É1 bE hBH ¢A f£c : ¢gD* 94b ´* ¶(* b + Hy@@ @D* ¢ < b -bmg E J¡~z- ¢A fDbG v g ~6*¡E ¢@@A f~8b1 f gs´* @@~@6*¡@@´* ¢@@A ib@@ @Ab@@p@´*H i*4*5¡@@ @D* b IHv£D* ~{Db+ *¡cm £+ bÂ*2 dFb/&°*Z t£~{D* x~7 ¶(* dFb/&°* HvB ib Abp´* gºH ,xGb Db+ b - ¢gD* 94b ´* dFb/ ¶(* Y H4v £+H < H&* ib<Hx~{´* 5b /H ¢<b g/°* Hv ~|D*H Eb~}gD* ,4*5H b -H ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 28 3348įİƸƸƸƸ 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10


Ì@@E&°* x~| + v£~|D* pg§ %°* ,2¡@@/¡@@EH b G*vG&* *xJ(* b~7 (* b J ¢gD*H ¢ < v ¹ ¢ - dFb/ ¶(* *w G b D o*H5 fJv C bGbJ(* E 5x@@³b@@+ f JyE b@@ @F f~}£+ *Æ@@ @½(* f E v0*¡D* bG2É£E v£< fc~6b § ¢ £ D* z£)xD* }£+ f £B @@< xJvG ¡ - *w G Í ~zgD*H b D* }£+ E fJvG ¢ E d £+ b´Z b D* &* @@z@p@JH g~z´ £~}J v@@ 0*H @@C &* d@@p@+ £D f ~|EH < Ä g+ @@0H4 E f B I2 g<bg+ f D* &* vC&bgE ¡@@ @J 5° v@@0¡@@D IÌ@@Db@@/Z ,x@@ @A ¢@@G w@@G Y¢@@Fb@@- b@@ @J5 {£ E ¢ < b gp ~8 ¢@@ @< b g ~9H ¢@@g@D* Y °y@@ @ D* ~6°*H f£ D* b Db <&* 9x gD ¡@@+ z£ D* Y *y D* ¢G xJvGZ b ~6* E 3¡1&bE f ¡G* M|+ Ñ0&* b D* }£+ É g~6* ¢ < xJvG x~|g - µ ¢A g g~6* Iw@@ D* b@@~@}@J&* ~{J4 b@@ ¿(*H @@ @A Dream catcher @+ *x@@1'¡@E x@@< b@@E f<b ~8 ¢ < f £ E ¡@@£@1 @@E f ~|E f@@Jv@@G ¢@@GH ¡ E {J4 b E ¶vgJ f=x E x)*H2 ,v< f_£G ¢A b £ - Fb E(b+ ¢ A ¶b / ~{ + ~|E v g - ¢gD* fJv D* -4b£~6 H&* E¡F fAx= v1b+Z É@@0&°* D « b F&* ib£g D* b £A f gº *¡@@D&b@ + f c~8 d@@£@m@+H b@@ @ @D* @@{@J4 bE ¡£³* E f £~}F *¡@@ F&*H b £+ c~8&*H ¡£³* y=&* &*vc+H fD¡ ~z+ g- H&* 7x+¡ Y¶b@@ @/ ~7 - k£p+ Iv@@J&b@+ b m~zF&*H ¡ J &* b E ¡c J x@@Jv@@G $É@@ @< } cA x ~6 D bE ¡GH ibF*¡£²* E b£ £c: {JxD* ¢<b ~|D* {JxD* ¡c J E b GH 8b³* bE v0 ¶(* B&* f g+ ¢@@-&b@- ¢@@g@ D* x@@m@~@{@D* Hw@@ / d@@Fb@@/ ¶(* *w@@ G &*v@@c@-H 4b@@m@ ~@ 7&°* £ - @@£@+ @@Cb@@E&* @@E b@@ @+ ~64 $*¡~6 b £ < ~6xD*H b -x ~8H b £~} g+ H&* f£ =&* E ,4bc< f+bgC H&* bE |s~{D Jx-4¡+ f EbC fJ4¡ J2 f B qc~|- k£p+ f 0 *~ G* z+ jH§k 4§ M2 E *¡@@ Fb@@ C ¢@@ @ @D* f@@ Âv@@ @ @D* ¢@@ @ c@ D* *4H&°*Z bE5 b ²* Í+ iÉ~6*x´* ¢A bG¡Evsg~z£+ ,Ì@@ @~@8 4H @@ @ BH @@{@ £@ ³* @@ E ¡@@ £@ @1H fDb~6xD* b £ < dgC*H b A*x:&* xp+H b + fc~6b ´* d0b~|D b ~8¡J yJb< £ D* ¢ D* ¢<bg+ ¡@@/¡@@ @D* £ < 8¡~|º g1 h <H Yb £ - v + fJv D* £+ gs+ *y D* 2 ¡ +H rH4 E b £ -H fJv D* ¡ - &* xJvG vJx200 Í+ bG4b ~6&* rH*Æ- ¢gD* bJ*v D* f £c D* ebc~{D* b c J bE ,2b@@< bcK Jx - bK £ / 750 H } cD* ~} + ,*2b ´ ib£g D*H 3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 29 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10

‫»ﻋﻤﺮى ﻣﺎ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺑﻌﺮف ارﺳﻢ ودراﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ ﻟﻜﻦ ﻛﺎن‬،‫ﻣﺎﻟﻬﺎش ﻋﻼﻗﺔ ﺑﻤﺸﺮوﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺴﻰ أدﺧﻞ ﻓﻨﻮن ﺟﻤﻴﻠﺔ وﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﺪت أﻛﺘﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻮرس ﺑﻮرﺗﺮﻳﻪ ورﺳﻢ‬ ‫ ﻟﻜﻦ ﻣﺎﺗﻮﻓﻘﺘﺶ ﻓﻰ‬..‫ﺑﺎﻟﻔﺤﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻮرق‬ .«‫اﻣﺘﺤﺎﻧﺎت اﻟﻘﺒﻮل ﻟﻠﻜﻠﻴﺔ‬

‫ﻳﺎﺳﻤﻴﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺴﻼم‬

&*vc- 2b +&°* ,2v¹ 4¡£ £~7 fD%b+H E*vsg~6° b Db£1 ¢A bE £ ~|g+ b@@E(* }£cD* hpF ¢A v@@0&* @@E b E hc : H&* hcm<&* ibE¡~6x+ H&* {E ¡D ¢g0 £ ~|gD* b m+ gG&*Z b )b+5 4¡@@A b £ ~|- ,4b@@ F(b@ @+ x@@Jv@@G ¡@@ @ - Y b@@c@g@£@G b ~z + b ~|- ¢gD* ,$b@@~@ 9(°* E b )b gF* ¡ + fAx E JvD Iw@@D* b@@Gv@@D*H ,v<b~z§H ¢ < ib@@G¡@@Jv@@£@A } + ,v@@Gb@@~@{@§H $b@@+x@@ @ @D* f B IÆ@@D f£ gD* w@@G i4¡@@ : e¡@@£@-¡@@£@D* Fb E(b+ f@@Jb@@ @ @Db@@+ b@@ @<¡@@F @@E ,v@@Jx@@A 4¡@@ @ J2 fJv C b )b <(* H&* Dy E ¢A b ~9H § ¼* fM*zJ ,y£ ´* ¡ D* E b D* }£+ ¢ < ~6xD* f £B b D* }£cD &* b C o4b³b+ fAHx ´*H ® ¢F¡<x D* x~| D* ¢ A v@@ @D* w E ,ÌcC b F f~}£+ b@@ @ GH ¢@@ @ @E $b@@F(b@ C @@E*v@@s@g@~@6* ¶5bF f ´*H b £ < 2*'¡@ A ´* ,4¡~8 hpF ®

¢gD* f£ Jx~{ D* ,bg D* x~8bF xJvG ¢ « fJ4v ~6(°* f Eb/ ,4bmgD* f£ C ¢A h/xs fc D* ¡_~7 ,4*2(b@+ b -b Eb/ Iv0(b+ gD i*¡ ~6 lÉ@@. v + b CÆgD @@6H4b@@A f Ebm+ bGv + qc~|gD I¡@@+x@@- fE¡ +2 ¢ < ¡~|p D 64*vE Iv0(b+ b :&ÉD fJy£ ½(* f D f E f/b0 Æ@@C&* b@@ @:&°* E ~{D*Z fJ4v ~6(°* E d@@ @ @D* b@@ @g@BH ¢@@A ¢@@ @-b@@/ b@@ @F&b@C ¢@@ @ -2b@@A b C E f+¡ ´* f ~{F&°* w£ -H b :&°* E *ÌcC *$y@@/ qc~8&* b£E¡J y@@DH |BH A w F&* ,yJb< h CH ~6xD* dp+ ¢F&* Ì= ¢E¡J Y Jx-4¡cD* ib~64¡C ¢A g -* ¢ D* C f£cJ4v- i*4H2 ¢ < xJvG h ~|0 &* v + f ~} ´* b gJ*¡GH b g gE qc~8&*H ~6xD* hc0&* £~8b gD* rb~}J(* ¶(* b@@ @-(°* f 0xE h s ¢A i&*v@@ @ + i*¡@@ @ ~@ 6 lÉ@@ . w@@ @ EH f@@£@ A*Æ@@0b@@+ µb< ¢A dJx=H y£» Hx~{´ ¢ D* w£ gD* 4¡ JvD*H bJ*v D* fJzG*K j<4~H ¨0K ¢H ibF*¡£²* f£+x-H *v/ ibF*¡£²* dp£+ b+b+Z b g £A ¢A h£ D h : ,Ì ~8 bF&*H E gJ*¡G Í@@+Æ@@EH ,x@@ + @@E @@J24¡@@g@~@z@E °y@@ @=H b@@ @ F b -bE¡~64 x@@Jv@@G h@@0¡@@g@~@6* b@@ @G E Yb@@Fv@@ @< @@6b@@~@6&* ¡@@G b@@ @ @D* }£+ b@@ @A b -b £ ~|-H m0 ¢Gb~}J IwD* }£cD* xJvG ib Jx-4¡+ IwD* I2b D* }£cD* m0 E ,xE 20 ¶*¡0 xA¡gE g£ DZ ~6 20 ¶(* ~|J b -4b+ DHb gF pg~zJ @@ F&* b~8¡~|1 " @@7¡@@ @ @g@~@6b@@E £ A YÍ ~64¡+ F&bCH x ²* mgD b D* }£+ ~6¡E x@@Jv@@G x g v + £ ~|gD* x p+ &*vc-H bGvD*H f<4yE E Í ~64¡cD* H&* £ JxC&°* *¡@@D&* v0&b+ £ ÌgC }£+ h£E4H fJ*vcD* ¢A *v/ ÌgC ix~zCZ b D* }£+ ¢ < x ²* g+ f~zD h C ¢F&° ¶bc~z Db+ g»H vJv/ $¢~7 bC £ < ~6xD*H £ - CbE&* H&* ib~64¡C 7¡ E x~|E ¢A D Y¢~z + ¢~z F h A bE¡J 14 xJvG @@CÆ@@- }£cD* @@ @/ v + E 4b@@ A I&* d@@~@|@º Ì@@= @@ F&* @@E v@@C&b@g@g@D b²b~8 ¡ J ¢@@C -H - @@. @@1*v@@D*


‫ﺑﻌﺪ دراﺳﺘﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﺼﻴﺪﻟﺔ ﻗﺮرت ﺳﻠﻤﻰ ﻓﺮج أن ﺗﺆﺳﺲ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻣﺸﺮوﻋﺎ‬ ‫ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ دراﺳﺘﻬﺎ ﻟﻤﺎدﺗﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﺤﻀﺮات اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻞ وﻋﻠﻢ‬،‫ﺧﺎﺻﺎ‬ ‫ ﻓﻜﻢ ﺣﻠﻤﺖ أن ﺗﻤﺘﻠﻚ »ﺑﺮاﻧﺪ« ﺧﺎﺻﺎ ﺑﻤﻨﺘﺠﺎت اﻟﺘﺠﻤﻴﻞ‬،‫اﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺒﺎت‬ ‫ ﺗﻌﻴﺪ ﺛﻘﺔ‬،‫ ﻣﻜﻮﻧﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻮاد ﻃﺒﻴﺔ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ‬،‫واﻟﻌﻨﺎﻳﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﺸﺮة واﻟﺸﻌﺮ‬ .‫اﻟﻔﺘﻴﺎت واﻟﺴﻴﺪات ﻓﻰ اﻟﻤﻨﺘﺞ اﻟﻤﺼﺮى‬

‫ﺷﻴﻤﺎء ﻗﻨﺼﻮة‬

*wG $v@@c@D f£AbC f£ Eb±* f@@~@6*4v@@D* - µ ib~64¡C < kpcD* ¢A Y¢ ~6Z i&*vcA Hx~{´* h ~8¡- Db+H f£c D* ibc£CÆD* b@@¸ ¢A h ~8H Í~64¡C ¢ < h ~|0H CbE& °* wG ¶(* N dFb/ ¶(* £ / 5500 E ex J bE ¶(* b g lb@@p@+&°*H ib@@~@6*4v@@D*H dg D* @@E 2v D b -$*xB bm´* *w + f g´* f»* ,2f¼* ¢< otgG* 2*¡´* < kpcD* f 04 hFbC f£DbgD* ,¡ ³* h<b g~6*H ibmg ´* wG £ ~|g+ f~8b³* b³* ¢ < x@@ @g@- &* f@@£@c@ @D* ib@@ +Hx@@ ±* É@@ 1 @@E ¢GH ,vJv/ f 04 &*vcgD CbE°* wG E 2v< f£0É~|D* ,v@@EH ,2¡@@±*H 4b ~6&°* Í+ fF4b ´* x ~z D xE&°* b + ~8HH £~8b gD* E bGÌ=H ¢A b /bg« f £ E 2*¡E $*x~{D fJ4v ~6(°* ¶(* ibmg ´* Ì~}« E h gF* v@@B Y¢ ~6Z h@@Fb@@C x@@ O @~@7&* 5 É@@1 J¡ gD* I¡~6 b EbE&* S cgJ µH b <Hx~{E f~6*42 bGvD*H E 7b F v +H w£ gD* ¢A &*vcgD I2b´* &*H b@@ @ <Hx@@~@ {@ E ,x@@ @ @ + @@ @ @ @- &* h@@<b@@ @ g@ ~@ 6* bE @@6&*x@@C £ / @@D&* 15 c§ b J¡ g+ ¡ J f+4b gE ib A2 ¢ < c´* bGvD*H x+S 2H Hx~{ D v@@ @- Y¢@@ @ @ ~@ 6Z i&*v@@ @ @ + y@@ @ @´b@@ + b@@ @ g@ Ax@@= ¢@@ A 4 ¶(* b@@G2v@@< @@~@ 8H ¢@@g@ D* ¶H&°* b gFbmg E b@@ @+4b@@B&* ¢@@ @<H b ~z F ¢ < b g+x© ¢@@A i&*v@@ +H ¢g0 iÉ@@Jv@@ @ g@ D* @@}@ @+ ix@@ @ @/&*H b@@ @ )b@@Bv@@~@ 8&*H hEbBH ng ´* E e¡ ´* Ì.&bgD* ¢ < ~|« ~8*¡gD* B*¡E ¢ < ib+Hx/H ibp ~8 z£~6&bg+ b -bmg E 9x D ¢<b g/°* Y¢ ~6Z hc~zC %°* ¢g0 ¢~9b´* x+¡gC&* w E 2v@@< 2*25*H eHx@@ @ @±* ¢@@ @ < ¡@@~@}@< 5400 f@@ @ . É1H nJ4vgDb+ bmg E K 14 ¶(* 4 E ibmg ´* ,vJv/ ibmg E 10 y£ © ¢ < - ,Æ D* wG b -bp ~8 ¢ < nJ4vgDb+ b 0x + ¡ g~6 - Y*¡~6Z fC4bE fc0b~8 f£ Jx~{ D* ,bg D* ¢ < ~|« °&* ´* @@E b -bmg E &* *Kv@£@/ f£´b D* ibC4b´* E bGÌ C f<x~z+ i*v£~zD* f . J¡~zgD* ¢A vJv/ e¡ ~6&* bc-* i&*vcA fAHx ´* f~8b³* ibmg ´* f+x© ¢ < DÉ1 E iv g<* ~6bE *vsg~6b+ ¡ - Éj A ibG¡Jv£A ¢A b + v +H fg£´* v ±* bJÉ1 fD*5(b+ 8b³* dDbp D* @@g@D*5(b@+ ¡@@ @- E*vsg~6° ,2v@@p@ ´* ,v@@´* $b@@ @g@F* ,x~{cD* ¢ < Ì.&b- ib cD* IÆD b /H ~z=H ¢g0 hBH ¶(* obg« ¢gD* ibmg ´* bE&* b -4b~}FH ¡ gA xAb;&°* J¡ - Ì~6 jE bGÌ.&b- x J ,2vp´* ,Æ D* $b gF* v +H cB ,4¡~|D* b gDb+ *vsg~6* v +H cB ,4¡~8 x~{ -H fm£g D* 4¡ D ng ´* ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 30 3348įİƸƸƸƸ 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10


‫إﻳﻤﺎن ﺳﻌﻴﺪ واﺣﺪة ﻣﻦ اﻷﻣﻬﺎت اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻮاﺟﺪ ﻣﻊ أوﻻدﻫﺎ ﻓﻰ أى‬ ‫ وﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻃﻠﺒﺖ اﻟﻤﺪرﺳﺔ ﻓﻰ إﺣﺪى اﻟﻤﺮات‬،‫ﻧﺸﺎط ﻣﺪرﺳﻰ ﻳﻘﻮﻣﻮن ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ اﻗﺘﺮﺣﺖ أن ﻳﻘﻮم ﻛﻞ ﻃﻔﻞ‬،‫اﺑﺘﻜﺎر ﻧﺸﺎط ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬه ﻣﻊ اﻷﻃﻔﺎل‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺳﻢ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻴﺎﻟﻪ ﺗﺴﻤﻰ »ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻚ اﻟﺨﻴﺎﻟﻰ« ﻟﻴﺘﻢ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ .‫ﺷﻜﻞ ﻋﺮوﺳﺔ‬

‫ﺷﻴﻤﺎء ﻗﻨﺼﻮة‬

¶(* ob@@g@« f@@ @~@6x@@D* &° @@+ f@@~@8b@@1 @@ @~@64 ¶(* ¡pg- ¢g0 ,ÌcC f -H 2¡ ¸H hBH E f £ E b ~7&* ¢ <4*x g~6°* gA f~6Hx< ,ÌcC 2*v@@<&b@+ bGw£ - gJ £Dbp´* $b = ib£ ~{g~z´* ¢A b :&°* ¢ < b J5¡- g£D } + d@@J4v@@g@ + b@@ @ @ Jx@@AH b@@ @ Â(* h@@Eb@@B J5¡- ®H £Dbp´* $b = £ ~|gD ib£g D* É@@1H @@{@Jx@@D*¡@@+&* ¢ ~{g~zE b@@ @ :&* ¢ < ¢ < ,vJv/ f A2 J5¡- g£~6 f c ´* ,Æ D* 7*2xEvD* ¢ ~{g~zE b :&* 7 @@E ¡@@ @ E @@JÌ@@ @~@|@D* É@@ @0&* ~|E ibEb1 @@E Eb gD* v£mJ E @@C 2*x@@ A&* b@@ @-°* gJ f ~6xD* ¢@@-&b@- bEv A f £ E @@D3 ¢@@ @< K$b@@ @ +H ib@@Eb@@³*H £ ~|gD* ¢@@ @< f E ¶¡gD Hx~{´* 2*x@@A&* v@@0&* 4b£g1* gJ ¡ - ib@@Eb@@³*H D* ,Æ@@A @@<H w£ gD* ¢A pgJ Iw@@ D* ¡@@G £ ~|gD* (* b@@ @Â(* bGw£ - @@g@J ib@@E¡@@~@64 b@@ @ @A @@ @ @D* ,v@@E < b@@E&* x ~7&° x g~z- Ix@@1&*H ÍE¡J ¢@@A Hx~{´* ¢A d ~8&°* $y@@±* ¢ A ib@@Eb@@³* ng ´* x J ¢g0 ,v£/ ibEb1 < kpcDbA w@@G @@j@E &*H f@@~@8b@@1 d ~8 f@@£@Db@@< ,2¡@@m@ + x~|E ¢A ,42bF J4b~{´* 3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 31 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10

D* £m~{- ¡G D3 E v D*H D* ´* E F&* G3 ¢A t£~6x-H 4b g+°* ¢ < : E ¡pgJH f £ 0 É0&°* qc~|- &* ibmg ´* ~9 @@EH n@@g@ @E ¶(* g~zE f<b~6 f~6Hx D* dFbm+ bGw£ - gJ ¢@@g@D* bGÌ=H obEH b² $b =H )b0 ° ¡@@+ z£ D* fp ~8 @@)b@@~@64 i*4b@@ @~@7(* 4b~z g~6* )b~6xD* ~9 @@E b@@CH ¢ g ~7 ¢ < ¡ ¹ $b = £ ~|- f£Fb E(* < b :&°* oÉ< v < E*vsg~6* g£D f~6Hx< gJ d<x´* ¡ p´* f/b/5 ~7 E °vcA µ&°* $b < E sgD f~6Hx Db+ b g£ D* ~{£ J IwD* ¢~z D* ~}D*H ¢ < ¡ p´* $b = bÂ(* h ~8 Db+ ib@@E¡@@~@64 ¢@@ 0H @@E ,Ì@@ @~@8 @@z@ )*x@@< @@ @~@7 D D fm + 4v~|E ¡ - ¢g0 b :&°* 4b£g1b+ : C ¡ J &* d ~|D* E b@@C

¢@@Bb@@+H b@@ @ @:&°* eb@@ m@ @<(* ,x@@ @ @ D* h@@Db@@F E ib@@Eb@@³* y£ © ¢@@A *H&*v@@ @+H ib@@ @ E&°* fÂv D* i*4*¡@@~@z@~@z@C°*H @@z@+É@@´*H rx@@ @D* fBb Db+ $¢@@ @´* ¡@@£@Db@@+ bg g~6°b+ *¡@@Eb@@BH v/*¡gD* b@@Â(* x F f /H A fJ¡£²*H b@@ K @ @ @E ¡@@ @ J b@@ @ E I&* ¢@@ A b@@ @ @:&°* @@ E ¡G b@@E @@C x gcJ ¢g0 |s~7 I&° b K g»H y£»H vJv/ ¢ < HÌj D* qD&* b~{ D* *wG 4*x - E Db+H b + b~8b1 bK K <Hx~{E £ - &b+ bÂ(* « ¡@@+ z£A ¢ < fp ~8 $b~{F(b+ i&*v@@+ hFbC ¢gD* z)*x D* D Y¢@@g@~@6Hx@@<Z ~6* b :&°* ibE¡~64 ¢0H E bGw£ g+ ¡ b E Í Eb D* ¢ <H b ~z F ¢ < h :&* ¢g0 Y JÌ ~|D* É0&* ~|EZ d D 2v< ¶(* f~6Hx< 2x¸ E x@@E&°* 4¡ - £ ~|gD b K AH bGw£ - gJ ¢gD* ibmg ´* E


‫ ﺑﻞ اﻛﺘﺸﻔﺘﻬﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ‬،‫ﻟﻢ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻫﺪﻓﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﺬ اﻟﺼﻐﺮ وﻟﻢ ﺗﻜﻦ ﻫﻮاﻳﺔ ﻟﺪﻳﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺮرت اﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ ﺷﻰء ﻳﺸﻐﻞ وﻗﺖ ﻓﺮاﻏﻬﺎ وﻳﺸﻌﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺄﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻔﻌﻞ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ‬ ‫ اﻟﺘﻘﺖ‬،‫ ﺳﻨﻮات‬5 ‫ وﻣﻨﺬ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﺮب ﻣﻦ‬،‫ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻴﺎ ﻳﺸﻌﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺘﻌﺔ واﻟﺴﻌﺎدة‬ .‫ﺑﺴﻴﺪة روﺳﻴﺔ ﻏﻴﺮت ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻬﺎ‬

‫ﻳﺎﺳﻤﻴﻦ ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﺴﻼم‬

b .*x-H ¢g£A*x±* 94b § b Db <&* 9x + b£Db0 b@@ @F¡@@C d@@Fb@@/ ¶(* ,x@@Gb@@ @ D* i*4*5b@@ @ @ +H IÄ@@ @D* @@£@g@~@6É@@c@D* ib@@Cx@@~@7 Iv@@0(b@ + *x@@Jv@@E ¢ D* b 0(* {c~z £+ bE D*Z eb0xD* f Jv§ y@@F&* 5° b@@C v@@C b~{< @@ @D* ¢ < x~| + b - @@=4 Yob+¡ JvD* dFb/ ¶(* ¢Fb- ~7 h<b g~6* f£~6H4 ,v£~6 vJ ¢ < ob+¡ JvD* A

v A D* *w D Fb -(* =4 ~z F&* ib£~6HxD* bGÌ= @@< f gº f~z´ @@6b@@ @J(* Iv@@D v@@/H b - ¢gD* 94b ´b+ *Æ@@~@7°* i4x@@B b £0H b g~74H b D qc~8&* &* v + f~8b1 f Abp´b+ fAbC b Db <&* b + 9x - ¢gD* b + f~8b³* ,xGb Db+ {£ D 6b J(* h gF* ÍEb< w E i&*v+H b G ib Eb±* Iv0(b+ b +* bpgD* v +

z D* < f~6*42 h F&* ¢gD* 2b D* 6b J(* f Ebm+ f£+x- f£ + bEb< Jx~{< E ÈC&* w E ,v@@Jv@@< i*¡@@ @~@z@D f@@ @Ab@@p@´b@@+ h@@ @; v@@£@ @~@64¡@@+ &* ¶(* b + h ;¡-H ibCx~{D* Iv0(b+ h pgD*H f~6*42 Hx@@ @D fm£gFH x@@Jv@@E f@@/4v@@D h ~8H iv/H b + ¢gD* fB2x D* ¶(* + h gF* bG2°H&* b G ib£~6HxD* i*v£~zD* Iv0(b+ h gD* b gDb~9 ob+¡ JvD* A £ gD b@@~@K @74H £ - hFbC ¢gD*H fÂv D* 4¡~|D*H *4H&°* *vsg~6* f£Fb E(* ¡GH f£ £g~6É+ H&* f£/b/5 H&* f£c~{1 B $b£0(*H |B f£ <Z ,x gcE f£ A ib0¡D ¶(* b J¡«H 6b J(* b g ~8H *w G Y yDH zMz/ i§. ¨D ¾~¡H pf.&* x g- ¢g0 ÍEb< ,v´ D* *wG g- h ; $b 1&°*H f gs´* w£ - x:H £~8b - ¢ < ¢gD* ib@@+¡@@ @~@|@D*H b@@ @£@A @@ @- @@ @ @´* @@E ¢@@g@D* $*x~{+ i&*v+ b - $b .&*H w£ gD* ¢A b /*¡ £ JxC(°* *¡@@ D&*H $*x@@= @@E b Jx~6 ib@@Eb@@³* b Dy E lb@@.&* ¢ < g- bE w£ gD 7x D*H ob/yD* H&* v ´* H&* d~{³* E bC $*¡~6 ¢ D* y JbG f~| ~8 d < ¢ < g~{+ h CZ ¡gJyD* hJ5 ib/b/5H ¢+bp~8&* E bGv1b+ d <H bc:&°*H ¢F*¡~|D*H fÂv D* f~{£~{D*H ¢ < ¢@@g@ 0 H&* 5b@@ @±* ib@@c@ ´H d@@~@ {@ ³* @@J2b@@ @ ´* ¢A ¢ gcm< ,4¡@@~@ 8 I&* h@@A¡@@~@7 ¡@@D @@)*¡@@²* H&* x1yE Jv E H&* ebgC H&* bF4¡/ H&* f ¸ ¢ < b ByD&* f £ E x +H b ~|B&* I2ÄD* *4H&* Yb ~7 2v/&* ,yJb< ¢ D* f/b²* fEb³* 6b J(* ¢ - &* ¢G D ,¡ 1 H&* ¢g0 }£+&°* ¡ Db+ b ~7 vJv© v£ g~6 ¢gD* . b ByD g£~6 ¢gD* ,4¡~|D* µb E b £ < q~}g bGvJx- ¢gD* f D* ~| - . mgD b CÆ I2ÄD* *4H&* H&* fAx1yE J2b E H&* ,4¡~8 $*¡~6 % 100 jM| H jMzJ D* D b gJ*¡G J µ ~6xD* &* @@=4 ¢ < -4vB Iv@@EH 2xA D ¢~|s~7 ¢ A z0 bc / b c£-x-H x~8b D* d£Cx-H *¡D&°* £~z f £B *3 ÉEb gE ¢ E ¢ - k£p+ d / ¶(* c0b~|D ¢@@ @ @D*H ¶b@@ @±* @@z@²* @@< *Ä@@ @E q~9*H 4¡~|- v < ¢ cJ v0*¡D* &* f/b0 G&*Z ¡ JH b £A g~{J b@@E cB f D £s-H ,y£+*x- H&* ÃvB ¢~6xC $b£0(* ¢ < ,4v D* v < @@D¡@@p@JH *v@@s@g@~@6* @@7¡@@ @E q@@c@ ~@ 8&* h@@£@ @~@6b@@+H&* hDbB *w G Y *vsg~6ÉD +bB b@@J*v@@G zC¡cD f£ £ +4&°* ,v£~zD* b Db <&* ¢ < bG2°H&* b A&* 2H2xD b gJ'H4 v + i*v£~zD* ebm<(*H b + Gbcm<(* Iv@@EH f£ D* ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 32 3348įİƸƸƸƸ 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10


‫إﻳﻤﺎن ﺳﻌﻴﺪ واﺣﺪة ﻣﻦ اﻷﻣﻬﺎت اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻬﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻮاﺟﺪ ﻣﻊ أوﻻدﻫﺎ ﻓﻰ أى ﻧﺸﺎط‬ ‫ وﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻃﻠﺒﺖ اﻟﻤﺪرﺳﺔ ﻓﻰ إﺣﺪى اﻟﻤﺮات اﺑﺘﻜﺎر ﻧﺸﺎط‬،‫ﻣﺪرﺳﻰ ﻳﻘﻮﻣﻮن ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ اﻗﺘﺮﺣﺖ أن ﻳﻘﻮم ﻛﻞ ﻃﻔﻞ ﺑﺮﺳﻢ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ‬،‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬه ﻣﻊ اﻷﻃﻔﺎل‬ .‫ﺧﻴﺎﻟﻪ ﺗﺴﻤﻰ »ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻚ اﻟﺨﻴﺎﻟﻰ« ﻟﻴﺘﻢ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻋﺮوﺳﺔ‬

‫وﻻء ﻣﺤﻤﺪ‬

p½H G4b A&* ¢A <v+&* i*v£~6H ib + E *Ì K @j@C @@ @/*H -b0¡ : £ « ¢@@A hFbCH b £ < Å -H ibJvpgD*H ib+¡ ~|D* x c£D f@@J4*x@@ @g@~@6°* ¢ < ,4v@@ @ D* JvD Ç@@c@.&*H ,y@@£@ @´* f@@JHv@@£@D* Db <&b+ µb@@ @D* A b/x D z£D b@@ @<&°* ,2b@@J4 µb@@< &* YÌ@@³* rbc~8Z v~8x- f£DbgD* 4¡ ~zD* ¢@@A ¢gD* f_~7b D* ibCx~{D*H ,Ì ~|D* ib<Hx~{´* b <&* i*v)*4 b g~z~6&* j¤Ff G* | E ¢H ªF ifFK ~ªF§F f@@<*4y@@D* f£ C ¢@@A h/xs- v@@ @0&* $b £~7 iyC4 ,xGb D* f Eb/ f@@Jw@@=&°* ¡ < ~zB *vsg~6* ,2b@@ @<(* ¢@@ @< b /xs- Hx@@~@{@E ¢@@A ~9HH £ © v + b -ÄD* f CbA x~{B £ - @@Jx@@: @@ < f@@£@ p@ ~@ 8 i*5¡@@ c@ @º ¢@@ A 4¡~{B 42¡@@c@ + @@D*v@@c@g@~@6*H @@}@ £@ +&°* @@£@Bv@@D* vG Y̳* rbc~8Z@D $b £~7 ¡ - f Cb D* f£)*w D* f £ D* E ,2b g~6°* ¡G ¢<Hx~{E x ~7 ¢A i4x A ,4v@@ @´* ,x~{ Db+ ,2¡@@/¡@@´* ¢/xs- Hx~{E ¡0&* &* ¢~9b´* b D* ¡£D¡J v - Ecobake b ~6* ,Ì@@ @~@8 f@@Cx@@~@7 ¶(* £ / 4¡@@~@{@B ,42¡@@ @+ @@E f£p~8 i*5¡@@c@ º D &° }£+&* x ~6 *vsg~6* H2 C*¡ D* ~z Db+ gDvcg~6bA fp~|D* ¢ < *4K *x@@~@ 9&* £ / x ~zD* ¢~9xE d~6b J ¢g0 }£+&°* =&* µ f Ab²* 2*¡´* E f£Db1 ¢-bmg E E f£~6b~z²* ¡@@Fb@@ @J @@Jw@@D* @@8b@@s@~@7&°* 5¡gCÉD* H&* Í-¡ ±* jE ¢@@)*w@@= ¡@@F I&* £ D* E f gº bK<*¡F&* D ~8&* i4v A 94b E ¢A $b £~7 hC4b~7 gp~8 d~6b J fJw gD* @@< b@@ @-x@@ @A @@~@8¡@@- ¢@@ @D f gº y@@£@C¡@@ @D*H @@£@C eb@@ @Db@@+ h@@C4b@@~@ 7Z f £ ~zD* Y¢p~|D* zgFHvD*H y£FH*ÄD*H J¡ gD* ¢@@A ib@@+¡@@ @~@8 b@@ @g@ @/*H $b@@ @£@~@7 b £ < hc - D b -x D @@6b@@ @D* c -H Yf£´b D* ¶(* b <Hx~{E ~|J &* «H f¤kM*§J] fH%*^ lG§0 jq¤gG*K hºf+ Ô 8 I~ª+ ¾(* 6¡J4¡Db + ¢ < f ~8b²* b£F2 H4bA bE%* ¢gD*H ,4*2(°* ¢A Ìg~z/b´*H b <&°* ,4*2(* ib<Hx~{EH fJ4*2(* i*4b~{g~6* fCx~7 ¢A d;*¡- fcDb: hFbC &* w E £~7Hx D* d« 3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 33 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10

b .*x- < ,Ä E fJx~|E f~z´ Æ- &* 6b J(* $b£0&° *4¡~8 fEvsg~zE b B ¢ < b -*2b<H ibEb1H f <*x D*H y ´* 4b~7H fÂv D* x~|E *¡D&°* ¢g0 fJx~|´* eb~{1&°*H I2ÄD* 4H &* k£p+ f@@Jx@@~@|@E f<b ~8 ¡@@ @- &* @@8x@@« ~} J bE *ÌjCH % 100 fJx~|E ¡ - f D* v < @@6b@@ @ J(* ob@@+¡@@ @ J2 b@@ @ <&* $b gB* @@}@ @c@D* dFb/&°* )bBv~8&° bJ*v C o4bs D Gx ~6 fJx~|´* fAb jD* < Ä - b F&° *zwk 6ÑG jºf 8 jM4§ M2 E *x E ¢ - f £ . 4¡ J2 B JvD bC *3(* 94b ´*H i*4*5b@@c@Db@@+ bc- ¢gD* gC b£Db / Hb gE ¢A 4b ~6&b+ bGw£ - 2b D* 6b J(°  bFb£0&*H ,4bgs´* D* m0 d~z0H £ ±* *vsg~6ÉD f²b~8 D* w@@G ¡ - ,ÌjC wG ¢A DH fJ4¡ J2 f B b F¡C dFb/ ¶(* E v@@+ °H b E*vsg~6° v@@<*¡@@B b G f@@Db@@²* ¡@@:&° b gDb0 ¢ < - ¢g0 b £ < @@8x@@²* f c: @@ @ @+ @@6b@@ @ J(* ¡@@ @ - k@@£@0 @@ @ » h@@ BH f B @@ @D b@@ @~@{@D* I*Ä@@ ~@ @6°* @@E f@@Jb@@ @0 ¶(* bG2b~zA(* E b£´*H f+¡:xD* EH b £ gD ¢)b´* {£F4¡D* E f c: dFb/ ¢ <H ¢gp ~8 ¢ < 4*x g~6b+ ¶b <&* 9x<&*Z DÉ1 @@E ¢ Ax - @@6b@@ @D* ¡c~z£A eHx@@/ » f@@B2x@@ @ D* ¢@@ A ¢@@)b@@Bv@@~@ 8&* ¢@@Fv@@<b@@~@ z@ JH ¢ F¡ m~{JH ¢ E HÆ~{J *¡@@Fb@@C H&* ¢F¡ < ob+¡ JvD* A £ gD b~74H F&* ¢@@F&* Ì= *wG Y )b+%*H b :&ÉD v£ ~64¡+ ¢A Ìj D* ¢A b c : gJH 6b J(* hAx< *w G b £A $y/ ym0H Ì/&bg+ ¡ - ¢gD* 94b ´* E £ g+ b .*x- 9x E bGx1%* b ~7 9x D b + rH*Æ- ¢gD* b Db <&* E + £+H ¢E¡ 0 1000 ¶(* b £ / Í~z 1H f)bE Í+ bE bG4b ~6&* f£~6b~6&°* b gEb1H f B C m0 d~z0 £ / b/b/5 H&* bFv E H&* bc~{1 hFbC $*¡~6 < h@@.v@@« b /*¡- ¢@@g@D* ib+¡ ~|D* @@< f@@F4b@@ @´b@@+ ,x@@Gb@@ @Db@@+ b@@E v@@0 ¶(* ib@@ @£@c@´* f@@ @B D* H4v J dFb/&°*Z f£0b£~zD* ib Abp´b+ ibmg ´* w@@G Hx@@J ÍJx~|´* D IHv@@£@ D* f0bg´* 8x D* f B dFb/ ¶(* jD* f Gb+ ym²*H f £ B 94b ´bA f£ D* b <&°* 9x D Y £ / 3000 Iv J Æ´*H *v/ b= b £A hJ*§ G ~F|¯ 0&* b + ¢@@ @D* @@ @ @D* b@@´ *v@@/ ,v£ ~6 ¡@@ @C&*Z ~7 ¶¡@@D¡@@ @JH bGHÆ~{£+H @@6b@@ @D* dm g+ b@@GHÆ@@~@ {@ J b@@ E v@@ @ + Ì@@g@ C b@@ Fb@@ £@ @0&*H @@ @ g@ º g£+ ¢A Í E b E ¢A bG¡ pJ H&* bG¡ J *w G Y g£+ E ,4¡~|D* ¶¡g cJH bGH4¡~|JH ¢ < bGy « ¢gD* b -b ² v ~6&* 6b J(* h ~8H &* fp~9¡E b )*2 ~}A&°* Ãv -H 4*x g~6°* bG4b ;(° 8x D f/bp+ dG*¡E Ìj D* IvD C ~}J ¸ yCxE b G ¡ J &b@ + i2b@@FH w£ gD* ¢A d=xJH fcG¡E H&* fJ*¡G JvD E JvD z£DH &*vcJ J&* E x J ° ¡GH $vcD*H JvD z£DH + 8b1 b E ÉgE* ¢ < ,4v D* ,v£±* J¡~zgD* x + fAx E


Y,ÌjC ib Ab¹ ¢A £~6*x´* iHx D*H ¡@@ @- b@@ @ -b@@£@ @ E&*H ¢@@~@z@ @ @D* @@<v@@D* @@ <H ¢@@+ Í@@ @£@p@´* @@ <2H eb@@m@ <(* ¢@@ @< h@@ @~@|@0Z ¢~z F E 4¡:&* ¢F(* ¢ -v<b~6 ¢-vD*H f~8b1 ¢ < ¡~|²* ¢@@ @­&*H ,Ì~|B Æ@@A É@@1 ¢-bmg EH ¢@@-*3 @@E xJ¡ g D Ä@@C&* f~8xA ¢-bE¡~6x+ @@ 8b@@ ³* IÌ@@ Db@@ ±* Hx@@~@ {@ EH YbJb E Ä J ¢-bmg EH )*|< /&* ¢H f¤ < lF|- l¡ + ]£§H&* x¡< m§-^ ¢A 2b@@~@ |@ g@ B°*H f@@~@6b@@£@~@z@ @D b@@ @ g@ ~@ 6*42 @@ =4 ,4*2(* ¢A b£ D* b g~6*42H f£ JxE&°* f Eb±* ¢ < f£E¡ 0 f £;H ¢@@A b <H b@@ @ <&°* b c² ,2¡@@ @ D* h ~}A b D b@@EK b@@< 12 4*v@@E i4x A D x gD*H fJHv£D* i°¡ ~{´*H ~6x D z)*x D IHvJ £ ~|- < Yv£ ~6 h ~z+Z hp½ ¢@@-*3 £ -H fDHb¹ E È@@C&* v +H E fJ*v+ b -*¡ 1 C ¢A b < b -(* ¢A £ ~|gD* ¢g0H *¡D&°*H ibEb³* 4b£g1* ¢+ ¡ £p´* ¢ A*¡J µZ h ~z+ ¡@@ @ z)*x D* £ ~|gD x gD*H ¢ < x@@- ¢ < ~8HbG ,v@@C&b@g@EH I4*x@@ B ¢ < h ~8 D h g~6*H ¢gcG¡E h ~8 b g+ ¢ D* rbm D dFb/ ¶(* *v@@ @CH b JxE&* E f£ £ - dg + Db+H e¡£-¡£D* ¢ < f£ £ - ibG¡Jv£A 2017 b< yDH2 b+ f~8b³* ¢gCx~7 h~z~6&* Ìj D* iv/HH f£+bmJ(* b A&* 2H24 h 0°H z)*x< f<b ~8 ¢A ¢-x + f E'¡E 6b D* E ¢ < ¢ m~7 b@@» f@@£@F¡@@<x@@ @D* ib£~|s~{ D YdJ4vg D < 74H z£~6&b f ~6 - µ h ~z+ h +bB ¢gD* ib+¡ ~|D* £ ~|gD fc~6b ´* f@@Eb@@³* ¢@@ @< 4¡@@j@ @D* @@j@E d~6b E Ì ~8 $*w@@0 2¡@@/H v@@<H f~6Hx D* e° b@@ E2&* ~|´ h /¡gA f@@~@6Hx@@ @D* m² Yb~|£~|1 b ~|gD K h 0 bF&*Z ¡ - f£ c g~z´* b EÉ0&* <H q½&* ¢@@F(* p+H ¢EÉ0&* E *Ì K ~8 *K$y@@/ z)*x D* + Ãv D* Ix~|´* b .*x- $b£0(* ¢A E Ì@@c@C 2v@@< £ ~{- ¢@@A q@@ ½&*H f@@JHv@@£@ D* Y g~{£ E I¡g~zE E Í~zpg D i*v£~zD*

x~|E Iv@@ @ + @@j@ @@ F&° Ä@@ @ J ¢@@<Hx@@~@ {@ EH fJHv£D* ib<b ~|D* ~}A&b+ y£ g- b K )*2 ¢ A ¢A Í<vc´* C mJ b E £A ¡ J ¢ ­&*H Yi*ij* Bb gD v£E vFb D* b <&* zªH zIf¤G* fM*zJ ¨D wk- L{ 7 bKEb< 21 x D* E f DbcD* ¶¡gE Iw~7 f@@c@Db@@ @D*H f@@£@Bx@@~@{@D* f@@ @Ab@@¹ ¢@@ @:b@@B @@E lÉ@@. w@@ @E @@~@64 i&*v@@ + Ix@@ @£@+ d@@: f£ + E b g ~8H b gcG¡E h ~{gC* bGv + Í ~6 e¡£-¡£D* ¢ < f£ £ - ibG¡Jv£A É1 fJHv£D* b@@ @<&°* ¢A b A YIw@@~@7Z h ;H bJ*v D* £ ~|gD Ì ~8 Hx~{E É@@1 @@E J¡~z-H @@9x@@ @D @@8b@@³* b@@ @+Hx@@/ i&b@ ~@ {@ F&*H ib@@Jx@@Cw@@D* d@@ @ < @@ E b@@ @-b@@m@g@ @EH b@@ @ -b@@0¡@@D

b@@ @F*¡@@D&* @@~@6b@@ @-H @@£@Ax@@D* b@@ @ BH3 @@< b@@ @)b@@Bv@@~@8&* Í@@+ b -x ~7 ~z+ÉE ib@@ @£@ @~@|@-H *¡@@ @D&* i*4b@@£@ g@ 1* ¢@@A b@@ @+ @@ @j@J / £ ~|-H £ ~|gD f~8b³* b g~74H z£~6&b- ¶(* b A2 b» f~8b³* n£ ³* ¢A ibcmp´* &* h 0° k£0 ibcmp´b+ f~8b1 z+ÉE £ ~|- i4x@@ @A @@z@+É@@´* ¢@@A f £ E f@@ @Jx@@:H @@+b@@: D Ì@@=H C d~6b J b@@BH3H b FH4H b + b~8b1 bJx~|E b +b: « z+ÉE hDHb0H $bJ5&* f ~|E bF&*Z ¢-*5x³* $b<2 ¡ - fJx~|E ,v£~6 b~}J&* q ~|JH ibcmp´* z+É´ @@+ y@@£@­&* b £ E b 1 ~8&* &* z+ÉE £ ~|gD 2007 b< w E ¢g~74H i&b~{F&*H ibcmp´* Ì D fJ2b< Í-b~zA J4*¡~6 *¡/bC £~8&* Ix~|E +b: i*3 f~{ B&b+ ¢AH zEb³* mgD* ¢A £+ wAb E ¶H f ~6*H y £/ ibF¡ + $É < b £D(* ¢ ~zJ ,4¡ ~{E ¢-bmg E hpc~8&*H ,4¡ ~{E i°¡E Y bm´* z F ¢A 4*x g~6°* ¢ < ¢Fy 0 bE µb D* $bpF&* ÌjC E

¶y ´* 2b~|gB°* |~|0 4¡~}0 ¢ < ¡« &* i4x@@B i*¡@@ @~@6 lÉ@@. w E ,&b@m@A |~|s- &*H @@B*H ¶(* £~7Hx Db+ b ~7 *¡@@D&°*H ¡£³* f~6*42 ¢A b gBH E *K$y@@/ £~7Hx D* b <&* ¢A vJv/ C f +bgEH £~7HxC b <&* g~7&* i&*v@@+ b@@E%* ¢ « E 4¡:&* ¢F(* ¢F¡p~|F ¢ E Í+x ´*H ¢ G&° e¡£-¡£D* ¢ < i*¡ B +b-&* i&*vcA ¢gcG¡E f@@<b@@ @ ~@ 8 ¢@@ @A f@@ £@ ´b@@ < i*Ä@@ @ @ 1 @@ @< k@@ @ p@ @ +&*H &* h@@ @0° v@@£@E v@@Fb@@ @D* b@@ @ <&*H £~7Hx D* hBH ¢A fJ*¡G 2x@@¸ {EH ¢Fv~7 ¡~9¡´* bE v + ¢gcG¡E @@E i4¡@@:Z +bg- Y *x@@ A ¢~z F <&* ¢F&* b DH&* ,ÌjC ib+¡ ~8 h /*H h ~72 c~}Db+ f ~6 ¶*¡@@0 w EH ¢~z + hDbF ¢-bmg E < ¡+ z£ D* ¢ < fp ~8 ¢ D* ¢@@ @ @~@7 h@@D¡@@0H @@£@ @ ±* b@@~@z@p@g@~@6* d0 b C fBb + ¡ E Ì ~8 Hx~{E ¶(* h_/¡AH Y b~{D¡/Z ~6* 0 fm +H *¡D&*H hcm<&* ¢@@g@D* i°¡@@ @~@{@´* @@E ,Ì@@j@C ibc + 4¡ ~{E vFx+ ~6* ¢-bmg E h 0 6b D* 2 CH c - h + x~|E o4b@@1 E $É <H Y4*x g~6°* ¢ < ¢Fy 0 ¢@@g@D* ib@@+¡@@ @~@|@D* Ä@@ C&* ¶(* b@@ @E%* i4b@@ ~@ @7&* vFb D* b@@© g~z´* fAb . ¢@@G b@@ @g@ @/*H DH @@J¡@@ @g@D*H J¡~zgD* d@@Fb@@/ ¶(* v@@£@E g . v£ - &* bm´b+ b < É1 h<b g~6* fBb:H *Kv / pJ < F&° £A Ix1&* ,xE ,y£» x<b~{EH f )bB h gg1* b EÉ0&*H b -b£ E&* <H @@ @642&*H ¢@@ @ @0 @@ @ 0&* ¡@@ J ¢@@A ¢@@ F(* ¢@@ @ ­&*Z ¶b¸ ¢A f£´b< f ~|E qc~8&*H £ ~|gD* ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 34 3348įİƸƸƸƸ 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10


‫»اﻟﻤﻮﻫﺒﺔ وﺣﺪﻫﺎ ﻻ ﺗﻜﻔﻰ ﻟﺘﺄﺳﻴﺲ ﻣﺸﺮوع ﻳﻜﻮن دﺧﻠﻪ ﻣﺼﺪر رزق‬ ‫ ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ اﻟﻤﻮﻫﺒﺔ‬،‫ اﻷﻣﺮ ﻳﺤﺘﺎج إﻟﻰ ﺗﺪرﻳﺐ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮع ﺧﺎص‬،‫ﻟﻸﺳﺮة‬ ‫وﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺤﺘﺎﺟﻪ ﺳﻮق اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻟﻬﺆﻻء اﻟﺴﻴﺪات وﺣﺘﻰ ﺣﺴﺎب ﺗﻜﻠﻔﺔ‬ ‫ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻔﻜﺮة ﻫﻰ اﻷﺳﺎس اﻟﺬى اﻫﺘﻢ ﺑﻪ‬،«‫اﻟﻤﻨﺘﺞ وﺗﺴﻮﻳﻘﻪ وﻏﻴﺮﻫﺎ‬ .‫اﻟﻤﺠﻠﺲ اﻟﻘﻮﻣﻰ ﻟﻠﻤﺮأة ﻟﻤﺴﺎﻋﺪة راﺋﺪات اﻷﻋﻤﺎل‬

‫ﺷﻴﻤﺎء ﻗﻨﺼﻮة‬

¢c ~{D* l*Æ@@ D*H b@@ @~@7&°* ~z + f£ D* b@@ @~@7&°* @@64v@@E yJy< ¢c£G x²* ¢ < i*v£~zD* ib+4vE E ,v0*H b£ ´* f Eb/ f£ D* f£+ÆD* f£ + £ gD )*2 ~{+ ,&*x D ¢E¡ D* z m´* E Hb g-H fJHv£D* b <&°*H ib Abp´* gº ¢A i*v£~zD* £ gD f£cJ4v- i*4H2 d@@J4v@@g@D* ® ¢@@g@D* ib@@ @Ab@@p@´* @@E E b@@ @ GÌ@@=H ,¡@@£@ ~@ 6H *¡@@ ~@ @6&* b@@ @£@A fJv£ gD* x@@ ²* fc0b~8 @@:b@@ @´* f£ 1 JvD i*v@@£@~@6 dJ4v- @@g@JH -4b E 4¡ J dJ4vgD*H fAx²b+ ib£~6b~6&°* J ° ibJx1&* i*v£~6H g D d0H ~7 JvD D ibc0b~8 E Eb gD*Z ¤c£G ¡ 2¡ m´* E Ìj D* b < sJ fcG¡´* ib@@ Jx@@ 1&°* @@E @@Dw@@+ @@g@J Iw@@ D* @@< pcA D3 ¢A f+¡ ~8 v© ° b D f@@ @Eb@@±* ¢@@A eÉ@@ @ D* @@E b@@ @ @Eb@@ @ ebp~8&* @@E Eb gD* v£© hpc~8&* K *H fcG¡´* f£ D* *¡ 12 JwD* E b~}J& YfEb D* fJ¡FbjD* ¡ ¸ ¢ < $b + ¥ M§ - ¢ M G* ª - ¡G ¢c£G Ix- b C dJ4vgD* vG fJHv£D* b <&°* } + i*v£~zD* £ yJx gD* jE Dy E EH E¡J É1 b + b£ D*  ¢gD* f £~zcD* dJ4vgD* bGÌ=H f £~zcD* i*4*¡~z~zC°* £ ~|-H v ±*H 7b D* ¢ < 25 E ex J bE f<¡ ¸ bE C ~}-H b@@J&* 10 ¶(* 6 E -vE rH*Æ@@ $b .&* b E v/*¡g£A b -2x § 2v D* *wG f +bgE ¢c£G £ g~z- ° ,v£~6 i*v£~zD* b + ¡ - ¢gD* i*¡ ³* w£ - f +bg§ ¡ - ,v<b~zE dJ4vgD* x J IwDbA ~{D* £ - ¡G dJ4vgD* ¢A £ < yCx- bE &* ¢c£G ivC&*H ¢)b D* ~{D* £~z -H £ gD* f Jx: ¡G v£±* Ì=H v£±* D* Í+ fAx²* xJ¡ - H&* £ - v < dJ4vgD* ¢ g J ° £c D 0x: cB ng D fAb~9(°b+ Ì ~z-H ng ´* f - eb~z0 f Jx: ¢A i*v£~zD* ¢c£G v<b~z- + fc~6b E 4b ~6&b+ ibEb³* $*x~{D CbE&* ~}A&* < ~{ D* ¶(* ¡ J z m´* (* ¢g0 ¢@@Fb@@¸ @@F&* ¢c£G iv@@C&* d@@J4v@@g@D* +b E @@<H - ¶(* fAb~9(°b+ i*v£~zD* £ gD e4v´* b /bgpJ ¢gD* ibEb³* ÌA¡g+ ib+Hx~{´*H ib@@c@/¡@@D* ¢g0H ib@@Eb@@³* @@E f@@J*v@@+ ÉEbC ¡@@£@D* J4b~|§ 8xpJH i*v£~zD* E Hx~{´* z m´* +bgJ dJ4vgD* v +H i°b gF°*H 9x< Jx-bA ¶(* fAb~9(°b+ f gs´* 94b ´* ¢A -bmg ´ ¡~zJ &* ¢ < q+xD* 2¡ JH i*v£~zD* E 2v D b <&°* E vJv D* 9x - z m´* 1*2 £cD* v + £D(* 4b£g1* gJ x ~7&* 6 C v § @@F&* ¢c£G i4b~7&* dJ4vgD* i*Æ@@A <H z~6&*H x@@²* £ gD i*v£~zD* E f gº o3b@@¿H ,vJv/ f Ab¹ ib<Hx~{´* ,4*2(* 3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 35 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10

fJv£ ~|D* f@@JHv@@£@D* x@@ ²* l*x@@ - ¢@@ @< b@@ @ ²* obG¡~6 f Ab¹ + y£ g- IwD* IHv£D* n£~z D* f~8b1H - b@@ @-(* ¢@@A Ì g D b@@~@74H ,4b@@~@6 Íg £ ~{D* @@A2 &* v + bGxJ¡ -H b £A vJv/ ¡G bE C $b ~9(*H f ´* b AvG f£ G&* ib£ / g F IwD* dJ4vgD* ¢A bgC4b~7 ¡ ggD fJHv£D* f~{ B&°* f<b ~8 fAx0 ¢ < b ²* ¢c~{³* ¡ D* ¢ < D* ,Ä1 b JvD ¢A f@@£@ @ @D* ¡@@ £@ ´* b@@g@c@0b@@~@8 b@@g@ @£@ @~@{@D* h@@p@ ½ < Ix@@~@ |@ ´* l*Æ@@ @ D* $b@@ £@ @0(* ¢@@ A $b@@ @ @ @J5&°* @@£@ @~@|@ ibAb . @@E Iv£ ~|D* IHv@@£@D* n£~z D* ob@@ E2(* Jx: 7b D* ¢@@ @< @@~@6x@@D* f Jx + f@@£@c@ @/&*H f@@£@+x@@< H2 f ~8b²* 2*¡±*vc< b~74 h~z~6&*H ¡ D* ¢ < o¡~z ´* b g £ ~7H fJy£ ½(°* f D* ~zB e*2%* 6¡J4¡Db + ¢ < ibE¡ E F h~642 ¢gD* 6¡J4¡Db + ,4b~6 x ~8&°* fE¡~6x´* f~{ B&ÉD Yb~{-H4b~6Z fCx~7 b@@ @<&* ,4*2(*H 4b g+*H obgF(* ¢A fCx~{D* h~|~|s- 2009 b< bJHvJ d~6b gD b~|£~|1 f ~|´*H ,y£ g´* f£.*ÆD* ibmg ´* f£c /&°*H f£+x D* fJx~| D* ,&*x@@´* ib/b£g0*H *H3&* ¶(* ~7H ibJbc<H z+ÉEH É£~7 ibmg ´* ~{ i*4¡m+&°*H 74b ´*H x)bg~zD* f~{ B&* ¢ < ~6xD* dFb/ l*ÆD* ¢ < v g - ib £ ~|- 4b£g1* ¢ < b K )*2 bg~8x0H Ix~| D* HwD* d~6b - *¡D&*H Ix~|´* ¢F¡<x D* f£cJ4vgD* i*4Hv@@ @ @ @D* ¢@@ @ -v@@<b@@~@ 6Z b@@ ~@ @74 ¡@@ @ f£ JxE&°* f Eb±b+ b@@ @ <&°* ,2b@@ J4 @@< f~|~|sg´* ¡ D* ¢ < f/¡~z E b -bmg E £ /H ¢<Hx~{E ¢A f~|~|º 2*¡@@ § b £ < ¡@@~@ 6x@@EH x@@~@|@E v£ ~8 ¢@@A E ,b0¡g~zE b@@G4b@@ @A&*H f£Db< ,2¡@@/ i*3H 7b D b~zpg~6* b -b £ ~|- h@@B° v@@BH Ix@@~@|@´* l*Æ@@ D* b JxE&* ¢A dFb/&°*H ÍJx~|´* E b )É < ebm<(*H i*4b@@ @E(°* ¢@@A ex@@ @ D* b@@F$É@@ @< F µH b@@£@Fb@@c@~@6(*H Yex ´*H b < f ~6 24&°*H JxpcD*H $bpF&* fAbC Ix~|´* ng ´b+ ~8¡F b F(* b AvG +bg zAb JH Ix~|´* d ~{D* fAb .H ,4b~}0 z £D µb D* E A*¡gJ b@@§ b -bmg E xJ¡ -H f£´b D* ibmg ´* b gCx~{+ ¡~8¡D*H f£´b D* ¡~zD* ibc gEH ib/b£g0* Yf£/bgF(°*H $*2&°* ¢A ¢ <&* I¡g~z´ b~74 b p~9¡- bg £ ~{D* h +bB ¢gD* ibc D* ÄC&* E v@@+ É@@A @@<*¡@@F&* + ¢@@.*Æ@@D* D* 4b@@.v@@F*Z f )bB fJx~|´* b -4b~}0 z J y£ gE Ix~|< ~{+ -2b<(* ÌA¡- ¶(* ¢ ~zD* E v+ ÉA fDb D* f B dFb/ ¶(* y@@C*x@@EH Ix@@ @Db@@+ ib£g D*H i*v£~z D f£cJ4v- i*4H2 b@@³* 2*¡@@ ´* 4b@@ @~@6&* $É@@= @@D3 ¢@@ @< ,HÉ@@ < v£ ~|D* 24¡g~zE b c =&* (* k£0 7b D* ¢ < ~6xDb+ f~8b³* Yb~zFxAH v D* E o4b³* E


،‫ ﻋﺎﻣﺎ‬28 ،‫ﻣﻦ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻬﺎ وﺑﺘﺸﺠﻴﻊ ﻣﻦ واﻟﺪﺗﻬﺎ وزوﺟﻬﺎ ﻧﺠﺤﺖ ﻳﺴﺮا ﻣﺤﻤﺪ‬ ‫ ﻓﻰ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ‬،‫ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻠﻴﺔ اﻵداب‬،‫اﻟﺤﺎﺻﻠﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﻴﺴﺎﻧﺲ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺒﺮﻳﺔ وآداﺑﻬﺎ‬ ‫ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺻﻐﺮﻫﺎ ﻋﺸﻘﺖ‬.‫ﻣﺸﺮوﻋﻬﺎ وﺣﻠﻤﻬﺎ ﻓﻰ ﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﻹﻛﺴﺴﻮارات ﻳﺪوﻳﺎ‬ ‫ وﺧﻼل ﻓﺘﺮة ﻗﺼﻴﺮة ﺑﺪأت ﺻﻔﺤﺘﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﻴﺲ ﺑﻮك ﻓﻰ‬،‫ﻳﺴﺮا اﻹﻛﺴﺴﻮارات‬ ‫ اﺷﺘﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﻌﻀﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺨﺮز ﻟﻜﻰ أﺻﻨﻊ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻰ‬،‫ ﺳﻨﻮات‬4 ‫ »ﺑﺪأت ﻣﻨﺬ‬،‫اﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎر‬ .«‫ وأﻋﺠﺐ ﺑﻬﺎ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻮﻟﻰ‬،‫إﻛﺴﺴﻮاراﺗﻰ‬

‫آﻳﺔ ﺣﻠﻤﻰ‬

@@ 6&*4 b@@ @ g@ @ <&*H b@@ @g@ @m@~@7 x@@~@z@J ,v@@ @ D*H } +H ib@@Eb@@³* $*x@@~@{@D f@@J*v@@c@ D* ¢@@A b@@ ´* ¢A v@@s@g@~@z@- ¢@@g@ D* f@@Âx@@ @ D* 4b@@ m@ 0&°* @@E i*H2&°*H 2xEyD*H £ D* jE i*4*¡~z~zC(°* f E - b gBH hFbC x~zJ b /bg« ¢gD* ¢A b@@F&*H bF¡~7bFÆF(°* @@64*v@@´* Iv@@0(* ¢A f Jx:H J2¡´* ~7 ¢A x A&* h C f~64v´* i4xBH *¡D&°* 4b£g1*H 5x³* E £ ~| ¢<Hx~{´ x@@ @-&* &*H ¢ < @@E £ g~6 &* ¢ < f@@p@ @~@8 i&b@ @~@ @{@ @F&*H 4¡@@ @ @ :&*H @@ 8b@@ ³*

x@@ @-&* i&*v@@ @+H eHx@@ / b@@~@ }@ J&*H ¡@@c@~@z@£@ @D* Ì gJ ° ¢gD*H ~}A&°* ibEb³* ¢ < È@@C&* b@@ @ @Jx@@+ ¢@@ @< @@Ab@@« ¢@@g@ D* b@@~@ }@ J&*H b@@ @F¡@@D ¢ D @@94b@@ @´* @@E ÌjC ¢@@A *x~zJ h@@CÆ@@~@7* E b~} + &°H ÄC&* ~{+ b -bmg E 9x z£DH £ + ng ´* fJ'H4 ¡ ~} J )b+yD* JÉFH&°* 4¡~|D* Jx: < IÌ@@Db@@/ b@@ @Jv@@D ¡@@ @ J &* *x@@~@z@J « E v£E vFb D* b -bmg E @@C £A 9x v<b~z-H ob+¡CvD*H £~74¡ D*H i*4*¡~z~zC(°* 4b~{gF°* ¢ < b@@m@´* *w@@G ¢@@A - @@E @@C b£Db0 b D y£» ~{+ -bmg E 9x<H J¡~zgD* ¢@@A ib+¡ ~|D* @@E } + @@/*¡@@ v£E vFb D* 4v g+ ¢ D* 6b D ~8H&* ¢~z FZ °(* 4v@@ @ J ° @@A 2 &° @@8b@@1 H3 b@@ @DH Y ¡ £ D*

i&*v+ f£<¡ D* f£+ÆD* f£ C ¢A h/xs- ¢gD* bEb<28 @D* fc0b~8 ¢£pJ bG4¡F vJv Db+ fJHv£D* b ~7(°* dFbm+ bGx ~8 w E ~6xD* I¡ - b F&°H fcDb: ¢GH D* b g ~8&* ¢gD* f£ D* b gcG¡E hEvsg~6* i*4*¡~z~zC(°*H yJx gD* jE ibEb³* E f£Db /H f£ A f~z´ b £ < ¢ ~}gD 5b ´* ¢A fEvsg~z´* i*H2&°* ¢ < ~6ÆD f~6*4vDb+ f£ D* b -b0¡D 9x + f~6*4vD* ¢A hFbC &* w E D* i&*v+ b F&b+ bG4¡F hAb~9&*H ¢gD*H Yv£E vFb D*Z ¶(* h ©* f£ Eb±* b g~6*42 E $b gF°* v +H 94b ´* } + ¢A ib0¡DH hp DbC ,ÌjC b <&b+ hC4b~7 @@. f£~6bp D* i*4*¡~z~zC(°* gJ*v+ hFbC b E*vsg~6* 2*xA&ÉD Â ¢gD* ibmg ´* ¢ < D*H ~6xD* ,x A b -$b/ ¢g0 xJ¡~|gD* ¢F*¡~|D*H i°Hb D* jE y ´b+ 2¡/¡E ¡G bE C ¢ < h ~64H f£E¡£D* -b£0 ¢A 4b1yD* bG4¡F ~} - y ´* ¢ < f gº b0H4 ¢ ~}gD D3H ibJ*x´*H d D*H K K ¡ - b Evsg~6* ¢gD* ibEb³* EZ b£K sJ4b- É ~7 f D ¢ - ¢gD* f£EÉ~6( °* K *H e*¡+&°* ibBÉ<H ¢F*¡~|D* ¢ < ¡ - f£ D* b <&°*H eb~{1&°* E i°Hb D* b~}J& Iv0(* ¢A IÌDb/ g­ &* bG4¡F « f£ £~6É D* H&* 42¡´* fJ4¡ JvD* ib0¡ D*H v£E vFb D* b Db <&* H&* ib0¡ D* $*¡~6 f£ D* b Db <&* C £A 9x gD f£B*xD* :b ´* f£´b D* 94b ´* ¢A 4b~{- &*H ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 36 3348įİƸƸƸƸ 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10


‫*(‪ ª - ¾(* jGzª G* ¢H £fÊ‬‬ ‫*‪2§ ¹‬‬ ‫‪ &* bEb<34 @@ @ @ ´*v@@c@ < b@@ @ @Â(* i4x@@ @ B‬‬ ‫‪ ¢A - &*H f£F°v£~8 b F¡C < ¢ sg‬‬‫¸‪ ¢ «H v£EvFb D* fJw0&°*H v ±* b‬‬ ‫<@@ ‪ Iv@@0(* ¢@@A @@ @<&* h C ,¡@@ @ ³* f@@J*v@@+‬‬ ‫*‪ D ox@@s@ g@ D* v@@ @+ ,4¡@@ @ ~@ {@ ´* ib@@£@Dv@@£@~@|@D‬‬ ‫‪ b@@ @)*2 h@@ @C b@@m@ ´* *w@@G ¢@@A ¢~z F v@@ /&* µ‬‬ ‫*&‪ f B b F&* ¢ < fJv ±* i°¡ ~{ D x F‬‬ ‫‪ ¢ £ J ¢@@ @D b ~8 b@@E *v@@ 0&* &*H f@@£@ @A‬‬ ‫*‪ f Jx: -&* &* i4x A f0*xDb+ 6b~z0(°‬‬ ‫‪ ~7 E f gs´* fJv ±* i°¡ ~{´* ~8‬‬ ‫‪ i*4*¡~z~zC(°* b~}J&*H f gº *¡D&b+ fJw0&*H‬‬ ‫*‪ *vsg~6b+ f gº b ~7&*H Abp´*H v ±‬‬ ‫*‪ b@@Â(* i&*v@@ + ¢@@<b@@ @~@|@D*H ¢ £c D* v@@ @±‬‬ ‫‪ } + ,v@@Gb@@~@{@§ *¡@@ @ <&* 6 w@@ @E b@@ @<Hx@@~@{@E‬‬ ‫‪ iÆ~7*H ~{D* f<b ~8 £ - ibG¡Jv£A‬‬ ‫*‪ w£ - @@E b ­ ¢@@g@D* i*H2&°*H ib@@Eb@@³‬‬ ‫‪ ¢A rb@@m@ @ D* b@@ @ @Db@@p@J µH 4b@@ @ @A&°* @@}@ @+‬‬ ‫*‪ ¶(* obg« ibmg ´* E b~} + &° fJ*vcD‬‬ ‫‪ rx~{D* ¡ J b~}J&*H f £BvD* £~8b gD* } +‬‬ ‫=‪ f£cJ4v- ,4H2 w1&b- &* i4x A q@@~@9*H Ì‬‬ ‫‪ v ±* f<b ~8 ¢A f~|~|sg´* yC*x´* v0&* ¢A‬‬ ‫‪ x ~7&* 3 hBx g~6* ¢gD* fJHv£D* i°¡ ~{´*H‬‬ ‫ ‪ w@@G É@@ 1 ¢@@ @ @< ~{+ b@@ @Â(* h -‬‬ ‫*‪ fJ*vcD* ¢A D* } + f<b ~8 ,4Hv@@D‬‬ ‫‪ b g<b ~8 x:H 2¡ ±* *¡F&b+ Jx gD* bC‬‬ ‫‪ b 0*x§ f p´*H £A¡-4¡cD* f<b ~8 .‬‬ ‫‪ fFb g~6°*H ¢ £c D* v@@ @±* @@E b £ /‬‬ ‫‪ *¡ ~7 H&* £/4¡A E f gs´* ibFb cDb+‬‬ ‫‪ ¢ D f gº b:¡£1 vsg~zF &* @@ @ÂZ‬‬ ‫*&‪ 2*¡´ fAb~9(°b+ gFbg´ p~{´* £³* ~}A‬‬ ‫‪ i&b~{F&* b JvD ~} ´* d~z0 ,ÌjC f ~8°‬‬ ‫*(‪ b £A 9x gD ¡c~z£ D* ¢ < fp ~8 b@@Â‬‬ ‫‪7 b@@ @~@6&*x@@+ b <Hx~{E £D b -bmg E‬‬ ‫*‪ ibEy g~zEH 2¡@@ @ ±* iÆ@@~@ 7* @@£@ @/ °%‬‬ ‫*‪ *¡@@D&°*H v ±* ¢ < x ²* i*H2&*H obgF(°‬‬ ‫‪ ibc D* @@E Ìj D* Db+ b JvD qc~8&*H‬‬ ‫‪ - ¢@@G h@@p@c@~@8&*H Yf@@~@8b@@³ i*424H&°*Z‬‬ ‫‪ i°¡@@ @~@{@´* £ ~|- ¢@@A f@@£@c@J4v@@- ib@@~@ 64¡@@C‬‬ ‫‪ i*x~{< e42&* &* h g~6*Z 2¡ ±* ibmg EH‬‬ ‫*‪ ,ÆA É1 ,ij* Å~zgC* ¢-ÉD* i*v£~zD‬‬ ‫‪ ¢ D ,Ì ~8 f ~7 4bm_g~6b+ h A ,Ì~|B‬‬ ‫*&<@ @@ ‪ ¢gD* i*v£~zD* @@E f<¡ ¸ @@E b +‬‬ ‫‪ F b@@ @ Jx@@A b@@ @ p@ c@ ~@ 8&*H @@ @c@J4v@@g@+ h@@ @ B‬‬ ‫‪ ,v0*H f D* ¢ < b ~} + Í ~z E bJ¡~6‬‬ ‫|~ *´¡‪ v ±* + ¡ - Ix@@1&°*H J2‬‬‫‪ 5*x+(b+ ¡ -H £ < ~6x- fjDb.H -b c~8H‬‬ ‫@ @@‪ @@J2¡@@´* @@£@s@- f@@ @ +*4H @@ J2¡@@ ´* @@£@~@8b‬‬‫‪ /*¡- @@D3 @@=4 Y yJx g+ ¡ - f~zEb1H‬‬ ‫*(‪ &* jE b < ¢A ib+¡ ~|D* } + b@@Â‬‬ ‫*‪ v ±* Í+ *¡Bx J &* ¡ £ g~zJ ° } cD‬‬ ‫*‪ } + &* H4v J °H ¢<b ~|D*H ¢ £c D‬‬ ‫*‪ É~}A b g<b ~8 ¢A bEbJ&* x g~z- D‬‬ ‫< *‪ Ìc D* v ±‬‬

‫»اﻟﻌﺸﺮ« اﻷرﺑﻌﺔ‪ ،‬وﺗﺤﻠﻢ ﺑﻴﻮم أن‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺮح اﻟﺴﻴﺪة اﻷرﺑﻌﻴﻨﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺑﺘﻠﻚ اﻟﻐﻨﻤﺎت ُ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﺪ اﻟﻐﻨﻤﺎت‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﻜﺒﺮ اﻟﺼﻐﺎر وﺗﺒﻴﻌﻬﺎ‪ ،‬وﺗﻄﻌﻢ أﻃﻔﺎﻟﻬﺎ‪ ،‬وﺑﻌﺪ اﻟﺘﻘﺎط اﻟﺼﻮر‬ ‫ﻣﻊ اﻟﻐﻨﻤﺎت وﺧﺮوج اﻟﻤﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﺠﻤﻌﻴﺔ اﻷﻫﻠﻴﺔ‪ ،‬اﻟﻤﺘﺨﺼﺼﺔ ﻓﻰ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪات ﻟﻸﺳﺮ اﻟﻔﻘﻴﺮة‪ ،‬ﻣﻦ اﻟﺒﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻋﺎن ﻣﺎ ﺗﻬﺪأ اﻟﻔﺮﺣﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﺘﻔﻜﺮ»أم اﻷﻳﺘﺎم«‬ ‫ﻓﻰ أﻣﺮ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮ ﻃﻌﺎم ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﻐﻨﻤﺎت‪ ،‬ﻓﻰ ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﻘﺎﺣﻠﺔ اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺤﻮﻃﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﺬا إن‬ ‫ﺑﻘﻴﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻴﺪ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة وﻟﻢ ﺗﺼﺐ اﻟﻐﻨﻤﺎت ﺑﻤﻜﺮوه‪ ،‬ﻻ ﺗﻌﺮف ﻛﻴﻒ ﺗﻮاﺟﻬﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺪار ﺳﻨﻮات ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ‪ ،‬زرﻧﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ اﻟﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺮى اﻟﺼﻌﻴﺪ وﺑﺤﺮى‪ ،‬ﻟﻼﻃﻼع ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺸﺮوﻋﺎت اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻘﺪم ﻟﻠﻨﺴﺎء اﻟﻔﻘﻴﺮات‪ ،‬ﻟﺘﺨﺮﺟﻬﻦ ﻣﻦ داﺋﺮة اﻟﻔﻘﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﻌﻀﻬﺎ ﻳﻤﻨﺢ‬ ‫ﻓﻰ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻫﺒﺔ أو ﻣﻨﺤﺔ ﻻ ﺗﺮد‪ ،‬وﺑﻌﻀﻬﺎ ﻳﺴﺪد ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﻬﻮر‪ ،‬رﺑﻤﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﺎش زﻫﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫وﺑﻌﻀﻬﺎ ﻳﺮد ﻣﻊ ﻓﻮاﺋﺪ أﺻﻞ اﻟﺘﻤﻮﻳﻞ‪ ،‬وﻓﻰ اﻟﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﻣﻦ اﻷﺣﻴﺎن‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻮد اﻟﺴﻴﺪة إﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺑﻖ ﺣﺎﻟﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻌﺪ أن ﺗﻀﻄﺮ ﻣﻊ ﻣﺮور اﻷﻳﺎم إﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﻊ اﻟﻐﻨﻤﺎت واﺣﺪة ﺗﻠﻮ اﻷﺧﺮى‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻞ رﺑﻤﺎ آل اﻷﻣﺮ ﺑﺄم اﻷﻳﺘﺎم ﻷن ﺗﺼﺒﺢ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺟﻤﻬﻮر اﻟﻐﺎرﻣﺎت‪ ،‬اﻟﻼﺗﻰ ﻳﺘﺰاﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﺪدﻫﻦ‪ ،‬رﻏﻢ اﻷرﻗﺎم اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﻠﻦ ﻋﻦ ﻋﺪد اﻟﻤﺸﺮوﻋﺎت اﻟﻤﺘﻨﺎﻫﻴﺔ اﻟﺼﻐﺮ أو‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻐﻴﺮة‪ ،‬اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻘﺪﻣﻬﺎ اﻟﺠﻬﺎت اﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‪.‬‬

‫ﻋﺒﻴﺮ ﺻﻼح اﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬

‫‪ 3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 37‬‬ ‫ ‪ 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10‬‬


¢A G bFK ¡£ E 15 G2v< DbcD*H nEbFÄD* E Jv£ g~z´* E % 44 E IH*Ä~{D* 2 ~|J bE xA*¡- Ì= ~| J °H YbKEb< 48-19Z D* ~6 Y4¡ gEH )*2 Hx~{´ fJxp~zD* f ³*Z@+ fJb ²* i*42b@@c@E Iv@@0(b@C f@@E*x@@CH Ab - IH*Ä@@~@{@D* 2 rx~{J b CH D*  ° EH ~zD* ¢A *4K bcCH °K b :&* ~}J f£E¡ ²* f£<b g/°* K * ~}J D Db+ ~| - &bC fJ2b~|gB* i*y D 9x g- ¢gD* x~6&°* b~}J& D* ¡~6 E |s~7 ~zJ H&* g£+x- 24¡E JH b /H5 < ,v£~6 ,Æ D fJb ²* f E h« ¡ 1vJ $°'¡@ GH £D(* ,2¡ D* E gJ °H D Yf~8xAZ@D ¡/bgpJH ,2Hv¹ @@z@ @ @D* @@ @ < Í@@ + oy@@ @ ´* IH*Ä@@ ~@ @{@ @D* ¢@@ @c@g@J ¡J2b~|gB* $*Ä@@1 IxJ b C Ix@@JH 2b~|gB°*H -b£C¡ ~z+ 6b D* f£<¡- ¶(* f/bp+ h~zD F(*Z E*¡< (* + ibAx~|gD* wG Ì - ¢ D f_:b³* K * f£+bmJ(* n)bg + ¢-&b- y£ pgD* Yb~}J& 4b~{g~z C %°* < ¢@@A J *w@@G @@EH Eb~}gD* ,4*5H v g~z- IwD* Yf~8xAZ nEbFÄD cD* E J¡ g+ bcJxB BÉ:(° ¢<b g/°* ¢ - @@E Í@@~@{@ @ @´*H $*x@@ @ @ D* @@ @ @D ¶Hv@@ @ D* É1 E I2b~|gB°* Í gD* ¶(* i*v<b~z´* £m~{-H Gy£ «H $*x@@ @ @D* ¡ ~6 Jv ¶(* f@@£@ Db@@ @ -°* @@ EZ 4b@@ @ ~@ 7 h@@ « @@ @ @ D* ¢@@ @ < Yf£DÉ g~6°* $°'¡@ G ib@@c@ =4 v@@~@84 ¢@@ @< ~|E n@@Eb@@FÄ@@D* gAb . @@Jv@@ @- ¢@@ @< @@ @-v@@<b@@~@z@EH 2*x@@ @ @ A&°* @@G&*H i*v<b~z´* ¢ < b@@ @-°* E -b£C¡ ~6H i*w@@ @ D* @@£@ @ « ¡@@p@ F @@Gy@@£@ @ « ¶(* Ì@@ @ ³* 2x@@ @ D* d@@J4v@@g@ + @@ @ @ D* ¡@@~@ 6 ¢@@A ob@@ Ev@@ F°*H ng E b~{F H&* Hx~{E H&* f £;H ¢ < ¡~|p D f£GbA4 ÈC&* f~{£ § g g D fJ̳* ib£ ±* m~{J b@@~@@K}@J&* n@@Eb@@FÄ@@D* *vg~z´* I¡ gD* d@@Fb@@±* ¢ < y@@£@CÆ@@D* ¢ < f£/bgF(* i*v@@ 0H $b cC gm´b+ } J Iw@@D* ¢ < y@@£@CÆ@@D* @@E °K v@@+ ebc~{D* £ ~{- @@ 74HH v0&b+ } - °H ¢ - ° f£)*w= 2*¡EH Í:b +H b~}E4 ~7 J5¡ G* § G §1zG* ,|Hf H ¢<b g/°*H Ix~{cD* b´* 6&*4 &* 2002 fJx~{cD* f£ gD* xJx - xCwJZ ¢ cD*H b´* 6&*4 ~zJ b £+ f£ gD* $*2&* E % 64 < J ° b§ ~zJ % 20 4*v E b§ f£ £c D* 24*¡´* ~z- b C % 16 4*v E b§ f£gpgD* gm´*H 2*xA&°b+ b~6b~6& K * j g- I2b~|gB°* rÉ~8(°*H f£ gD* f£ < &bCH YfJ2b´* f£ D* fJ2b~|gB°* -*x~7'¡§ z£DH ¡£ E 58 ¡pF ¡£ E 260 b Fb ~6 2v< b£~z£FHvF(* ¢A (* bB4&°* ¡ ¢A Hx~{E ¢F¡£ E ¡pF ¡£ E -100x~|E ¢AH x ~|D* ¢Gb gE Hx~{E IH*Ä~{D* d~zp+ *¡0&°* ~z0&* f£Gb g´* ib<Hx~{ D f ´* |~| D* @@E Ìj D* IH*Ä@@~@{@D* Iv@@D D* ¡~6 ¢A ¡ - ,Ì ~8 ib<Hx~{E ¶(* v + ¡pg- µ ¢gD* x ~|D* $vc D 94&°* f~8xA nEbFx+ D `£ J IwD* ,4*5¡Db+ Y £;¡gD*H dJ4vgD* ,v0HZ $b~{F(* i*2*v g~6°* wG Í+ E H&* 8b³* b D* ¢A $*¡~6 f Ab¹ C ¢A D f0bg´* 8x D* 64v E Jv£ g~z´b+ f~8b³* ibFb£cDb+ b F4b -H f£ G&°* ib£ ±* bGxA¡ D* ¢ < J42bBH £ - < ÍA¡B¡´* H&* Í~9¡Ax´* H&* fE*xCH Ab £;¡- . °K H&* cJ4v- H&* 8x D* - ¶(* £/¡gD 88Z i*v£~zD* E Ab - E Jv£ g~z´* E ÄC&°* fc~z D* ¢ c- D ~{ JH % 62 JvD f£E&°* fc~zFH ¢ c D* /¡D* J4 ¢A c =&*H Y% G2*vE(*H cJ4v- E v+° $°'¡GZ D* ¡~zD f+3b/ Ì= Hx; ¢A ¡@@1v@@D*H ,xEb ´* ¢ < Gy£ pgD ib~z /H ¡ D f +bB ob@@g@F(* i*H2&b@ @+ Iv~7xE f c~7 É1 E g +bgEH Hx~{ D J¡­ ÌA¡g+ D* ¡~zD Y b <&°*

LK*Ì G* :f< 2 L2f kE¸* Ôg»* lG&f 6 ¨D | G* jªJf¡kH mfCC<K|CC CC CC¼* uq¡- ¨kH "| G* ,|)*2 ¢H 6f¡G* sK|1 ¨DK 4*| k 6¸* ,2b@@J4 ¢@@A f@@£@DH2 y@@)*¡@@/ ,v@@< ¢ < ~8b0 :b< 2 b D* ¢A D* ¢A f J¡: i*¡ ~6 ¢~}E&*H b <&°* E 2v< ¢A b <&°* ,2b@@J4 ¢ < dJ4vgD* ¢AH 8b³* ,2b@@J4 fE¡ E @@~@9H ¢@@A 4b@@~@7 b C f@@£@Eb@@ @D* Hv@@ D* z ¸ ibE¡ E yCxE b :&* ¢gD*H x~|E ¢A b <&°* .2016 ¢A $*45¡D* Hx~{´* ¢ < °K H&* |s~{D* e4v@@F &* v@@+° ¢ +b/&* K +bB Hx~{´* ¡ J &*H ~64b £~6 Iw@@D* b~{ D* H&* É Hx~{E I&* J y@@Jb@@< v@@0*H I&* @@{@EZ f@@E*v@@g@~@6É@@D - ¢@@ @D f@@:b@@£@1 f £CbE ,v@@£@~@6 q@@ @E ¢ J Y @@ @ @ @J ¢ J ° b~}J&* f:b£³* ¢ < b cJ4v-H fE¡ E ¢A g~{g+ ¢ D* 6b D* E 2v< ½ 5°Z b@@~@{@< @@£@ @~@|@g@D*H @@J¡@@~@ z@ g@ D*H ib@@ Eb@@ ³*H f@@:b@@£@ ³* *¡ J *H4v J b~{< } + - ,ÌcC f gC *¡F¡ J Y*¡pm JH <2 ¢@@A g+x© @@B*H @@E j´* IH*Ä@@~@{@D* ex~}J EZ *x@@1'¡@E ¡£ D* ¢A f@@<*4y@@D* xJ¡ gD Í@@<4*y@@´* qc~|J *w DH ÍF*vA E B&* ¡  ¢~9*4&°* ÉE v0*¡ D b K E f@@<*4y@@D* x@@: xJ¡ - H&* f £CbE $*x@@~@7 E 4b@@~@ {@ g@ D* @@E @@ @ @ @¿ &* ¡@@G @@ @ @ @F b@@ EH @@ @ @E £ g~zJ° 2x § v@@0*H C b K E *H4¡ £D ~} + f ~|§ ¢@@-&b@- &* f:b£1 f £CbE b g£ <&* ,v£~6 @@E d - &* b~}J&*H D £ g~z- D b £sg~6 ¢gD* z+É D *KvJv/ b K £ ~|- b D ~|gD &* b K £ / ÂH *Ì K jC - D f ~|E E ,v£~6 20 hC4b~{- ¡D Y pm J £&* 9Î M ¢H jH§ ¡¼* - ¢H 2*|D&¸* z0&* Ef - *3(* *3fH "¦z<f M i*Ä1 JvD ¡ JH Hx~{´* ¡¿ i*H2&* |s~{D* Iv@@D ¡ J &* v@@+° v)*4 ¡£ E b@@12(* {E f ~{´*Z Ì@@= E £c~{gD* E ­ e4b@@©H Y D* ¡~6 ¢A G'Hb + ´* D* ¡~zD b <&* H&* Í<¡ gE 2¡@@/H E v+° b~{ D* H&* Hx~{´* d0b~8 dJ4v- v + D ib<¡ m´* wG v<b~zJ b <&ÉD Jv~7xE H&* b <&ÉD J4b~{g~zE dJ4vgD ,b£²* b ~8 f£ / E %°* + ¡ F bE *wGZ b K E $b cD*H b K E Y b <&°* v~7xE f § *¡E¡ £D ebc~{D* E f c~7 ¡ ~6 Ì£ gD ib~z /Z Hx@@~@{@´* rbm D f@@ @ +4&°* E*¡ D ~|F b@@ @GH bG'Hb <(* Hx~{´* ¢ < cJ4v- ng E ¶(* ,v<b~zE ¢ gE E |s~{D* Yf +bg D Jv~7x´* E f c~7 2¡/H obgF(°* i*H2&* E v+ÉA IH*Ä~{D* I&*4 ¢A b <&°* ,2b@@J4 fE¡ E qm - ¢ D b@@E&* fc~6b ´* f£Ab jD*H f£ £ gD* f_£cD*H f <*vD* f£ Jx~{gD* f_£cD* xA*¡ fcB*x´* H&* f C¡²*H f g ´* ,2b£ D*H J¡ gD* . ib<Hx~{´* ebp~8&° Y z+ £A |~|sg´* $y±* ¢A g~{J v0*H CH b ~z F d-xFZ fc~6bp´*H j ¡ 7 ¢H D&* j 74§G*^ jªGÑ k 6¸* ¾(* jªGf -¸* ¢H ]jªIf gG*K £f H4 Iw@@D* Iv D* @@<v@@D* nEbFx+ @@E Jv£ g~z´* b@@ B4&* @@< ibFb£+ x@@1%* ÈC&* &* < h ~{C Yf@@E*x@@CH Ab -Z ¢<b g/°* Eb~}gD* ,4*5H Ev ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 38 3348įİƸƸƸƸ 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10


тАля╗│я║оя╗│я╗ия╗мя║О ┘И╪зя║Яя║Тя║О я║Чя║ая║О┘З ╪зя╗Яя╗ия╗Фя║▓ ┘Ия║Чя║ая║О┘З ╪зя╗Яя╗оя╗Гя╗жтАм тАля╗Гя║Оя╗Яя╗дя║О ╪е┘Ж ╪зя╗Яя╗ая╗к ╪▒╪▓я╗Чя╗мя╗ж я╗гя╗ия║дя║Ф ╪зя╗Яя╗Фя╗Ья║о╪й я╗Уя╗Мя╗ая╗┤я╗мя╗жтАм тАл╪зя╗Яя╗Мя╗дя╗Ю ┘И╪зя╗Яя║ая╗мя║к я╗Яя╗ая╗оя║╗я╗о┘Д ╪ея╗Яя╗░ я╗гя║О я║гя╗ая╗дя╗жтАм тАл ┘И╪зя╗Яя║о╪зя║Ля╗К ╪г┘Ж я╗зя║оя║╗я║к ╪зя╗Яя╗Ья║Ья╗┤я║о я╗гя╗ж я╗зя║┤я║О╪б я╗гя║╝я║отАм╪МтАля║Ся╗ктАм тАл╪зя╗Яя╗дя╗ая╗мя╗дя║О╪к я║зя║О╪▒╪м я║гя║к┘И╪п ╪зя╗Яя╗Шя║Оя╗ля║о╪й ╪зя╗Яя╗Ья║Тя║о┘ЙтАм тАля╗гя╗ж я║Яя╗ия╗о╪и я╗гя║╝я║о ┘Ия║╖я║оя╗Чя╗мя║О ┘Ия╗Пя║оя║Ся╗мя║О я╗гя╗дя╗ж ╪вя╗гя╗жтАм тАл ╪зя║зя║Шя║оя╗зя║О я║Ся╗Мя║╛тАм╪МтАля║Ся║Оя╗Яя║дя╗ая╗в ┘Ия║│я╗Мя╗┤я╗ж я╗Яя║Шя║дя╗Шя╗┤я╗Шя╗ктАм тАля╗ля║Жя╗╗╪б ╪зя╗Яя╗ия╗дя║О╪░╪м ╪зя╗Яя╗дя╗Ая╗┤я║Мя║Ф я╗Уя╗░ я╗ля║м┘З ╪зя╗Яя║┤я╗Дя╗о╪▒тАм

╪МтАл я╗гя║Шя║дя╗дя║┤я║О╪ктАм╪МтАл╪зя╗Яя╗ия║┤я║О╪б я╗Уя╗░ я║Ся╗ая║кя╗зя║О я╗гя╗ая╗мя╗дя║О╪ктАм тАл я╗╗тАм╪МтАля╗гя║╕я║Шя╗Мя╗╝╪к я║Ся║Оя╗Яя║оя╗Пя║Тя║Ф я╗Уя╗░ ╪зя╗Яя║Шя║дя╗Шя╗ЦтАм тАля║Чя║оя║┐я╗░ я╗Ыя║Ья╗┤я║о╪з╪к я╗гя╗ия╗мя╗ж я║Ся║Оя╗Яя║к┘И╪▒ ╪зя╗Яя╗Ья╗╝я║│я╗┤я╗Ья╗░тАм тАл╪зя╗Яя╗дя╗ия╗дя╗Ц╪Ы я║Ся╗Ю я╗│я║дя╗Фя║о┘Ж я╗Уя╗░ ╪зя╗Яя║╝я║ия║о я╗Яя╗ая╗оя║╗я╗о┘ДтАм тАл╪ея╗Яя╗░ ╪гя║гя╗╝я╗гя╗мя╗ж ╪зя╗Яя║Тя║о╪зя╗Чя║Ф ╪зя╗Яя║Шя╗░ я╗│я╗Дя╗ая╗Ц я╗Ля╗ая╗┤я╗мя║ОтАм тАл( я╗Яя╗Ья╗ия╗мя╗жтАмout of the box) тАл╪зя╗Яя║дя║к╪зя║Ыя╗┤я╗о┘ЖтАм

тАля║Ся║┤я╗ия║Ц ╪зя╗Яя║░я╗│я║Шя╗оя╗зя╗░тАм

h┬г+ $b~{F(* ┬вA bGvD*H ┬ЗE hFHb┬Ж- $b@@J5&├Й@D ┬Э┬б┬Ы┬М┬ХD ┬Ч┬б@@┬Х@ =5 v┬Ж~6 ┬Я┬МpgE ┬Ц@@ 1*2 ┬в@@┬Х@g@D* ┬Ь< ┬ЯAx┬Ж- ┬Э&* ┬Ь┬Т├В bE ┬ЦC ┬З┬ШmJ ┬в┬ХgD* h┬г+ ┬З/xJ b┬ЖK ┬АB ┬Щ~}J ┬ЯF&* b┬ШC ┬в.*├ЖD* ┬Ь┬МD* *wG ,y┬г┬╗ b@@┬ЖK @┬А@BH ┬Ъb@@< f@@)b@@E ┬Ь@@E ├И@@ C&┬░ b@@Gx@@┬Ш@< h┬г+ ┬Э&* b┬ШC fJ2┬б┬Ж~zD*H i*4b@@E(┬░* ┬ЬE ┬ЦC ┬ЬE ┬Э┬б┬Ы┬МD* ┬в~64*vD b┬ЖK /xE qc~8&* ┬В┬б┬г~6&b+ ┬в┬ХgD* ┬Б┬ПA @@z@┬г@DH ┬╡b@@┬Ж@ D* ┬Н┬Хg┬║ ┬Ь@@E ├Н@@j@0b@@c@D*H ,4┬бgCvD* 4┬б┬Ю~7 w┬ЫE ┬Фb┬ЫG hFbC v┬ПA x~|E ┬вFb┬АJ├ДD* ┬Нpg┬┤* ┬вA 4b.%┬░* ┬Щ~zB z┬г)4 bF┬б┬ХJ&* ┬Ь┬МD* ┬УD3 ┬в┬ХgD* ┬Ь< ┬Щ┬ЮE kp+ ┬Ц┬Ш┬Ж+ hEbBH ┬Ч┬б┬Х=5 v┬Ж~6 ┬Чb┬ЫE hpc~8&* ┬в@@B*x@@D* ┬в@@.*├Ж@@D* 9x┬Ж- f┬М┬Хgs┬┤* ┬ЧHv@@D* xAb~z- ┬в┬Хg┬ХD ,├М┬М~6 ┬Ъb@@J&* w┬ЫE hFbC v┬ПA f┬г.*├ЖD* b@@F2Hv@@/ ┬Э┬б┬ЫA ┬НJx┬│* ┬Эb/x┬ЮE ┬вA fC4b~{E ┬ЬJxpcD* ┬вA ┬СHv┬Ы~|D*H ib<Hx~{┬┤* f┬г┬Ш┬Ы- 5b┬Ю/ ┬ЗE ┬╢HvD* $b@@J5&┬░* f┬Ш┬Ш~|E ┬ЗE hFHb┬Ж- ┬вGH ┬в<b┬Шg/┬░* ┬вEb~6 v┬Ш┬╣ $b@@J5&┬░* ┬Щ┬Ш~|E ┬ЗEH I┬бD I4bE b@@┬г@D*2 *x@@~@ z@ J ib@@Fb@@┬Ы@ ┬М@ D* b@@Gv@@J ,5x@@ = iv@@ @ -4*H ┬в@@GH ┬╢3b@@~@ {@ D* ┬в@@┬Ы@E f@@┬г@ E├Й@@<(┬░*H I├М@@p@c@D* ,x~8b┬ЖE 4b@@┬Т@A&* ├Гv┬ПgD ├Н┬Ш┬Ш~|┬┤* ┬З@@E ┬Ц┬Ш┬Ж ┬ЯmJHx- ┬в┬Х< ┬Ц┬Ш┬Ж-H l*├ЖD* b┬Ю+ ┬в┬л ┬вFb~zF(┬░* l*├ЖD* ┬Э&* f┬Ш┬г┬Х~zD* ,x┬А┬МD* ┬Ф4v ┬ЗE ┬Чb@@┬Ы@E f@@┬Ы@+┬░* ┬Н-b┬ТggA 9┬б┬Ж- ┬░ ,Hx@@. ┬Еb┬М┬▓* ┬вA ┬Ч┬б┬Х=5 v┬Ж~6 ┬в┬Х┬г┬Т~{gD* ┬Эb┬Ы┬МD* b┬Ю┬г+&* f@@Bv@@D*H ┬Чb@@┬Ш@ ┬▒* ┬в@@A f@@Jb@@= ┬в@@.*x@@- ┬Ь@@A ┬в@@┬Х@< ┬ЬA ┬Ц┬П┬ЖE ┬В┬б┬г~6&* ┬ЬE ┬Ч┬б┬Х=5 v┬Ж~6 ┬Чb┬ЫE ┬вG v┬гB ┬в@@┬Х@< i*v@@┬г@~@z@D* x@@ 1%* ┬Ь@@E ┬Щ┬Х┬Жg-H ┬в@@┬Х@g@D* l*├Ж@@D* ┬Цm~z-H 1992 ┬Ъb@@< ┬в@@A b┬ЮgBH ,b@@┬г@┬▓* l*├ЖD* *wG ┬Р┬г.┬бgD b┬Ю┬г+&* ┬ЗE ┬Ц┬Ш┬Ж-H ┬вFb~zF(┬░* i&*v+ ┬Ц+ ┬Ц┬Ю~zDb+ z┬гD ┬Ц┬Ш< ┬бGH Iv┬г┬Х┬ПgD* 5x┬ЙD* ┬в┬Х< ib┬гg┬МD* dJ4v- ┬вA 1994 ┬Ъb< w┬ЫE v┬Ш┬╣ x~|< w┬ЫE ,2┬б/┬б┬┤* f┬г.*├ЖD* fJv┬г┬Х┬ПgD* f~}┬МD* ┬В┬б┬гs+ ┬Ц┬Й~{D* ┬ЬA ┬бG ┬в┬ХgD* ┬в┬Х< f┬ГAbp┬з ib┬ЫcD* ┬Чb┬ЫE e4v@@-H 7b┬Ш┬ПD* ┬в┬Х< ┬ЬE f@@┬М@┬Х@g@s@┬┤* f@@┬г@ .*├Ж@@D* 5x@@┬Й@ D* ┬в@@┬Х@< ┬В┬б@@┬г@ ~@ 6&* ┬З@@EH ┬З@@┬Ш@~@{@D* ┬Р@@Jx@@+&┬░* ┬Ц@@┬Ш@ ┬▒* f@@~@ 6Hx@@┬Ж@ D*

┬в┬ХgD* yJx┬А- q@@c@~@8&* ib@@Eb@@┬│* $├Й@@=H 4┬б@@┬А@ ┬вg0H d@@G3 H&* f~}A f┬г┬Х┬АE ┬Эv@@┬Ж@E ┬В┬б┬гs+ ┬в┬Х< ┬Еb@@┬М@p@┬Х@D ib@@┬г@g@┬М@D* d@@J4v@@g@ + ┬Ъ┬б@@┬П@ - ┬Э%┬░* ib@@<*v@@+(* ┬Чb@@ @12(* ┬З@@E ┬в@@Fb@@~@ z@ F(┬░* l*├Ж@@ @D* *w@@G ,x~8b┬Ж┬┤* ┬В┬б┬А┬│* ┬вCbpgD 5x┬ЙD* ┬ЬE ,vJv/ ┬З3348─п─░╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕┼С╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕┼д─У┬З 39 ┬З2020─╖─│─Ф╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕╞╕┼и10┬З


4¡~9b D* vc E zc£G vc E jE ,y£ gE 4b.%b+ fºb~{D* 4b@@.%°* E bGÌ=H i*HbmcD* x+b EH b <H f J¡ D* b -Ä1 4v +H Í ~zD* xE ¢ < I2*¡D* b g Ab¹ &* b £ J 4v + dFb/&°* E b JvD b@@CH f0b£~z D f@@+3b@@/ ¡ g~6 v@@Jv@@±* bGv + ¢ < 6b D* x gJ &* ¡@@GH £ / v@@G i*4b jg~6*H ib<Hx~{E vD¡£~6 4b gD* *w@@GH k£0 2019 xJb J E H&°* ¢A b g 04 i&*v@@+H E ¢@@~@6b@@E¡@@ @+2 ¢0b£~6 o¡@@A @@E x~}« h@@Fb@@C b g0°* *¡~}B k£0 g )b<H b£-*HxC Ì ~6 fCx~7 É@@1 @@E ib@@ 0*¡@@ D* ¢@@A f@@ @~@z@D* @@6&*x@@+ b -b< ¢ < w@@1&b@- ¢gD* ¢ £D ,v£~z D f£0b£~6 d@@Fb@@/&°*H ÍJx~| D b@@F2É@@+ f@@<H4 ~{ - &* f +* ¢B¡~7 ,Ì ~6 h +bB b gBH x~|§ Í £ ´* ¡ EyD* b £ ~6 v ¹ $*¡ D* ,2b£~6 ib0*¡D* b -x A ¢A g«bAH v@@Jv@@±* I2*¡@@D* Ab¹ f@@£@/É@@ @D* b@@£@ ´* 4b@@ @+%* Iv@@ @0(* @@E ,2b@@ @ g@ ~@ 6°b@@+ 2¡ J b£K 0b£~6 bK<Hx~{E b E mgD f 1b~zD* 8xA + qg -H b g Abp´ ¢0b£~zD* nJHÆDb+ b gJv/ 42&* f£~6b£~zD* g 0H -Äs+H < 4v +H b g Ab¹ fEv1 ¢A f~| s´* b gc=4H ,&*x@@´* ­ f£~6b£~zD* ,2b£ D* &* -2b£~6 ¢@@<H Jx~{< ,v´ rb / x_+ b gF* 0 b p E v A ¡ - &* x~7 ¡c E I2bE +b E Ì F f ~6

b@@ @F(* k@@£@0 ,x@@Gb@@ @ D* ¢@@A @@ @ @D* b@@¸ b@@ @+w@@/ I2*¡@@D* @@G&b@C f£ FH f~| º f £~{F ,y£ gE E h Eb -H *Kv@ / b < ¢A h «H vJv±* C ¢A f£0b£~zD* ib<Hx~{´*H ibCx~{D* IÄ@@C ¢A b £ «H b 0b½ 4v +H fF¡±*H ,¡£~6 E b 1*v+ bC bE 4v + f£/É D* f0b£~zD* b¸ l*v@@0(*H bGv + @@G&* ,v<b~zE ¢A ,vJv~7 fc=4 - ¢ A ebc~{ D < 8xA 2b@@m@ J(*H f£ b£´* ¡£<H 4b+%°b+ ,x1*5 b g Ab¹ &b+ *Kv£/ b£K Ab~7 b@@/É@ K @< Äg - ¢gD* f 1b~zD* f£gJÄ D* « b@@´ £ mg D @@Dw@@CH b@@ @ @D* @@9*x@@E&° ,x~{cD* ebc~{D ,v@@£@ @E x~8b < @@E b@@£@ ´* *w@@G x1*5 bGv + &* x - b~}J&* ¢@@GH x ~{D* ,¡@@BH

bG'Hb~zFH f@@£@E&* b + ib@@0*¡@@D* &* v@@ @g@<&* h C f Ab¹ &* h < ¢ D Bx+ 1 _cgsJ ib@@0*¡@@D* @@E É@K @C ~}- ¢@@g@D* v@@Jv@@±* I2*¡@@ @D* f ~8b D* ¢@@GH f@@/4b@@³* ib@@0¡@@D* f@@ @1*v@@D* f0*HH ¢pgA ~z0 fJxB b + ¢gD* zJ4b+ f0*H ,v@@0*H ex~z- fc~zF b + v/¡- ° @@F&* ,x@@A*x@@ @D* ,v£~6 b -*v£~6 Í+ v/¡J &* H4&°* £ gD* E b :HH Ì@@c@ @D* b :¡D Ì@@³* d@@« f@@0¡@@ @: ,v£~zD* ¢GH ib0*¡D* b ~6&*4 ~zE Ì ~|D* vJv±* I2*¡@@ D* f Ab¹ f@@ @+* ¢B¡~7 ,Ì ~6 h~7b<H h+x-H f/4b³* ib0*¡D* ¢A ivDH ¢ A b@@ @g@~@6*42 h@@ @ F&* Í@@ 0H f@@ @ 1*v@@D* ib@@ 0*¡@@ D* ¢@@A f£ Eb±* f~6*4v D ,xGb D* ¶(* hDyF fJ¡FbjD* ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 40 3348įİƸƸƸƸ 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10


rb£~zD* ew/H D b -*Ä1 FH ebc~{D* £ g+ 4*x Db+ b -2b ~6 4v +H x cD* b g Ab¹ ¶(* Iw@@D* b <Hx~{E ¢@@A gDw+ Iw@@D* v@@ @±* 4v@@ @+ i&*v+ vBH b g Abp´ £ / 24 + D* iÄg<* hp½H ¢)b F c~7 ~{+ Hx~{´* y£ © ¢@@A *¡+Hb©H bGv + ¢ < gAx< $É < e*wg/* ¢A *HÆ~7*H f sF ¡£ E 2 4y+ Abp´* ,42bcE E h ~z-*H *4K b@@ @+%* *Hx@@ @ 0H s D* *¡@@ <45H ¢@@~@ 9*4&* ib<Hx~{E b GH f Abp´b+ 4b jg~6°* 8xA 4¡ gD* b/x E &* f~8b1 4¡­ Fb~|E $b~{F(° ,Ì ~6 v g~z- @@Dw@@CH @@64b@@E 26 ¡@@J b £~6 f£/É D* f@@0b@@£@~@z@D* n@@JHÆ@@D b@@ @<Hx@@~@{@E qg D ~{+ -&b~{F&* Iw@@D* ,v<*¡D* x cD* b g Abp§ 6H f 1b~zD* f£gJÄ D* b£´* 9¡0 ~}J ¢_£+ Hb@@ @-H $b@@1Æ@@~@6É@@D f@@JHv@@+ f@@ @£@1H ib@@ @£@Db@@~@7 ¡±b+ bg g~6ÉD IHv@@c@ D* $b~{ D* H&* $*v@@ @ D* Iw@@D*H l¡ gD*H f+¡:xD* @@E ¶b@@³* ¢p~|D* bC bE *w@@G @@CH $b D*H fp~| D *3K É@@E Äg J wG @@E f@@Jv@@±*H D*H ²b+ °(* pg£D x + J @@Ab@@¹ x +H f@@ @£@~@8&°* ,v£~zD* x~8b E

b F¡£< hFbCH *v/ ,Ì ~8 hFbC ,vJv< i*¡ ~6 w E b gAx< l*ÆD* ¢ < b p D b -x A £ pg+ ²*H fJ¡£²* bG'¡ ­ h 0° v A 9*x F°* cB dGwD* E ¡ ~|´* ¢ p D ¢+¡ D* f<¡ ~|´* f£+¡ D* f £~|D* cJ ib E&°*H i*v±* &* Ix~7&*

° ,v@@Jv@@±* b@@£@/&°* &*H ,b@@£@²* $b@@c@<&* f /*¡´ d@@Gw@@D* @@E f@@D°2H ¢ E b E f B D ¢gD* D* w@@G jE Iv-x Ix~7&* hEbB f@@/Hy@@g@´* f £~8 b@@ @GH f~zF%°* f £~8 b A <H f £~|D* w D v ´* E t~zF D s~9 2¡ m§ ¢A hC4b~7H f gs´* i*v0¡D*H f£ ~8&°* ¢ p D fc ~6*

¢ £ ²* b ~6* ,ÌjC 94b EH ¢F¡Jy £ - nEbFx+ E ÈC&* Ix~7&* f CH Ix~7&* IxJ4 ,x ~{D* ~6*H 0xD* vc< Ix~7&* ¢gD* ~zgD* i*¡ ~6 IvE ¢ <H f£+¡ D* f Db+ f £ ±* ¢ f£ ~8&°* ib ~8*¡´* Ãv - ¢ < h < D* b DÉ1 i&*v@@+ kJv« ¢A i&*v@@+ . f£ ~8&°* b -4¡~8 ¢A f£+¡ D* ¢ ²*H Jv-x- ¢@@ @D £ < ,x@@~@8b@@ @E ib@@~@z@´ b@@ @12(*H ¢@@+¡@@ @D* l*Æ@@ D* E f£+¡ D* ib £-¡´* ¢ pgD x~|E $bpF&* £ / ¢A ib£g D* b £Fb - ¢gD* J¡~zgD* ~9 Hx@@; ¢G ~6'¡´* 9*x F°* 6&b£D* x - ° Ix~7&* D f£.*ÆD* fJHv£D* b <&°* £ / $b£0(*H x~{ D 4b g+°* E vJy´*H D* E vJy´b+ ¢ ~z- ¢ A ¢gD* f+¡ D* ¢A f gs´* Ix D* ibAb . $b£0(*H ¢+¡ D* l*ÆD* x~|E G&*H x~|E 94&* E M b= $y/ ¢G fJxB 44 c*Ô N 1&*K $f/4&* ¨D jM| ¼* ,&*|¼* ¨JfJK jM§ G* ,2*4(ÑG | ¡G*K 4*| 8(ÑG zq¼* |Mz kG*K jªtkG* f¤G z IK fI|¤g- jcª H s3fÇ z - f¤D*|:&*K | H 3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 41 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10


‫ أو‬،‫أﺗﻮﺑﻴﺴﺎ ﻛﺎن أو ﻗﻄﺎر ﺳﻜﺔ ﺣﺪﻳﺪ‬ ،‫ ﻓﻰ اﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻟﻠﻤﻮاﺻﻼت اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻓﻰ ﻟﻨﺪن‬،‫ﻛﻞ ﻳﻮم‬ ً ..!‫ﻧﻘﻮدا‬ ‫ﻻ أدﻓﻊ‬..‫أو ﺗﺮام‬..‫ﻗﻄﺎر أﻧﻔﺎق‬ ً ..‫وﻻ أﺣﺪ ﻣﻦ رﻛﺎب ﻫﺬه اﻟﻤﻮاﺻﻼت ﻳﺪﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻮدا ﻋﻨﺪ ﺷﺮاﺋﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ أﺣﺪ اﻟﻤﺤﻼت‬ ‫ﻓﺈﻣﺎ أن ﻟﺪﻳﻚ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺑﻼﺳﺘﻴﻜﻴﺔ دﻓﻌﺖ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﻬﺎ‬ ً ‫ أو أﻧﻚ ﺗﺪﻓﻊ أﺟﺮة اﻟﻤﻮاﺻﻼت ﺑﺒﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻻﺋﺘﻤﺎن اﻟﺒﻨﻜﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺤﻤﻞ‬،‫اﻟﻤﺘﺨﺼﺼﺔ ﻓﻰ ﺑﻴﻌﻬﺎ‬ ‫ أو أﻧﻚ ﻣﺜﻠﻰ ﺗﻤﻠﻚ‬،‫اﺳﻤﻚ وﺗﺤﺼﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺒﻨﻚ اﻟﺬى ﺗﻮدع ﻓﻴﻪ راﺗﺒﻚ وﻣﺪﺧﺮاﺗﻚ‬ ‫ ﻟﺮﻛﻮب‬،‫ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺗﺴﻤﻰ »ﻓﺮﻳﺪوم ﻛﺎرد« أﻋﻄﺘﻬﺎ ﻟﻚ اﻟﺒﻠﺪﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺴﻜﻦ أﺣﺪ أﺣﻴﺎﺋﻬﺎ‬ .‫اﻟﻤﻮاﺻﻼت اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻣﺠﺎﻧًﺎ ﻣﺎ دﻣﺖ ﺗﺠﺎوزت ﺳﻦ اﻟﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ ﻛﻴﻒ؟‬..!‫ وﻟﻴﺲ اﻟﻨﻘﻮد‬..‫أو ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ رﻛﻮب ﻫﺬه اﻟﻤﻮاﺻﻼت ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﻮﺑﺎﻳﻞ‬

Y (* ¢- J%*Z b D* dp~6 ib £CbE b £A v/¡- ° fExgpE f_£G &bm - &* b gGÉD *xK £jE bCH ¢G g~z D* fJb 0H fEv1 bmE ¢A ¢A fp ~8 f0b~z + ibFÉ<(* x~{F ¢@@D(* Y {gJHZ f£Db D* xJ5H ¢D(* fDb~64 b DÉ1 f /¡E p~|D* F&* f E Y (* ¢- @@J%*Z fEv1 4b£ F* E 4wp °%* 9 h@@ @g@1* @@£@g@£@~@9b@@ @D* @@£@g@ @~@z@D* É@@ 1 1200 b G &*H h@@ @J5&*H b D* dp~zD f £CbE f£)b D* :b D*H £DbB&°* ¢A ¡ cD* HxA E h g1* vB gJ F&* E 4¡ mD* I¡ ~7 É<(°* ~}-H E g- ¢gD* dp~zD* ib£ < ¢ < ¡~64 £~|p ¢ < ¡~|p D i°%°* w@@G @@E ¢ + b@@E É@@1 ~9&* ¢@@ @F&* ¢ J ¡@@ @c@D* ¢@@A f@@<2¡@@ @D* @@D*¡@@E&* b E dp~6&* &* vJ4&* bEv <H cD* ¢A ¢D*¡E&* ¡@@~@64 @@ A2 ¢@@ @< @@ @c@D* ¢@@ @ @=x@@J @@/b@@g@ 0&* b@@E ¤ E b ~|pJ < £~9*4 *¡~z£D 6b D* E £JÉE b GH *wG ¢ < bpD* x g~6* ¡D ¡ J É<(°* ¢~}EH ¡~6 b@@ @Ax@@ @F b@@ @C 2¡@@ @ @D* (b@ A *¡@@ @ @ D* *w@@G £g ~6 É1 ¢ gs bg£mJvD* b + f£Db D* iÉEb D* F ,v g~zE x£= b£Fb Jx+ (bA %°* ¢g0 D ,v£/ b K gmE qc~|-H 2¡ D* < ¢ g~z- &° bEK b Y zD 7bCZ 2¡ F É+ ¢ p- &* b D vJvmD* xJ5¡D* b J&* £ <H b C 2¡@@ @ @D*H iÉ D* ¢@@D(* ¡@@~@8¡@@D* ¢@@A b 0 gE¡ 0 Dw+ iv<H g Hg, 7g 1)¹+ g« : E H4w@@ p@ @J *H&*v@@ @ + @@p@~@|@D* eb@@g@ C @@}@ @+ ¢D(* b D¡p-H 2¡ Db+ iÉEb D* $b g1* ,xGb; f@@£@ FHx@@g@ @ D(°* b@@g@ £@ m@ Jv@@D* @@ @ FH ib@@Bb@@ @ c@ D*

:‫ﻟﻨﺪن‬

!‫ﻫﻞ ﺳﻴﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺠﻨﻴﻪ اﻹﺳﺘﺮﻟﻴﻨﻰ ﻓﻰ اﻟﻤﺘﺤﻒ؟‬

mghm\w|< m w|R ð mgým¹ ð Ø aeTÐ K e_ = E @@£@ D(* ob@@g@p@- b@@E @@E b@@~@@K}@ J&* lv@@p@J *w@@ GH f£FHxg D(* B*¡E bGxA¡- ibEv1 ¢A 2¡ D* Ix@@- ° 2b - @@F(* ¡@@ @D* b JH c-x A 4vF b £A °(* bJ&°* wG f£E¡£D* -b£0 fFysD* E vJ ¢A ~z + £ < ~|p- ° -b<¡AvEH ¢ cD* +b~z0 ¢@@D(* ¡pJ @@F&° eb~z0 @@E b£K )b - 2v~z- f g D* fJx ~{D* iÉJ¡pgD* @@CH 2¡@@ @ @D* Ix@@- &* H2 cD* iÉ D* *vsg~6* ¢@@D(* f/b0 H2 g- f£Db D* f~9¡E qc~8&* ib £~{D* 4*v~8(* ¢g0H 2¡ D*H H&* *4K ¡@@/&* H&* bEK ¡~64 AvJ v0&* v J DH f JvB 2¡ Db+ ibEv1 H&* )b~}+ b .&* ¢g0 H&* bFK ¡J2 } + *y@@- ° k£0 4v@@F b £A °(* iÉ@@ @ @D*H f@@JHv@@£@ D* @@ @ @ D* eb@@p@ ~@ 8&* @@}@ @ +H iÉ@@p@ @ D* z£DH 2¡@@ @ @Db@@+ -b pg~zE vJv~z- ¡c J ~zD* 4bcC } + &* b C f£ £g~6ÉcD* ibBb cDb+ ibBb cD* b g~6* ¢ < ,4v D* ¡ J ° E b g~6* ¡@@ @~@8*¡@@J f@@£@FHx@@g@ @D(°* ib@@+b@@~@z@p@D*H -ÉEb E } + ¢A 2¡ D* © lx. 3¨ ¢H+ iu 7 ng¢«GgI i4w@@0 ¢@@~@9b@@ @D* ¡@@c@~@6&°* x~{F xJx - ¢@@AH fEv1 &* E f£DbE ibEv1 f_£G ¢GH Y £DZ dp~6 6b D x~z£- ¢gD* Y (* ¢@@- @@J%*Z ib £CbE ¢ gs- ¡@@~@6 f@@£@ @ @c@D* -b+b~z0 @@E b@@ @ D* v@@J*y@@- @@E £g ~6 É@@1 2É@@c@ D* @@E b@@£K @m@J4v@@ f£FHxg D(°* f£Db D* iÉEb D* ¢ < 6b D* bcB(* Y bg£mJ2Z b ~{£ £~6 ¢@@g@ D* ,b@@Fb@@ @ @D* @@< x@@£@j@ @D* @@£@ BH JwD* ~zD* 4bcC b A DwD fm£gF Hx£jC @@ @ @ D* @@ @E @@ Eb@@ @ g@ D* ¢@@ @A f@@+¡@@ @ ~@ 8 Hv@@ @m@ @ J ° E ,v£ cD* :b D* b ~6H f£FHxg D(°* b C bGx£=H ¡ cD* ibEv1H A*xE D x~z£g-

2¡ D* A2 b F $b D(* - bEv < i&*v+ fJb pD* f £;H £ < $b + h£ D&*H I4b~z D* H&* )b~z D )b~zD* bE&* h ~9HH ib~z£+¡-&°* E I4b~z C K *H f£ £g~6ÉcD* ibBb cD* ¢ g- fD%* ,y /&* b~}J& ,x/&°* vJv~zgD f£CwD* ¡ £ gD* Hx@@g@ @D*H i*4b@@ @ @ D* ib@@ @p@E @@1*v@@E ¢@@ AH ¢gD* i°%°* wG b £ < f£Fv E ib+*¡+ %°* b G F¡ £ - H&* gBb + ~}- &* v + ebcD* D qg ,x/&°* i2v~6 F&* ¢ J b + b £ < Ix@@1&* H2 jE b£Fb Jx+ h@@ @12 *w@@ @GH H&* 2¡ F É+ iÉEb D* I&* Y zD 7bCZ@D* Db< rx~zE H&* b £~6 xC*w- $*x~{D hcG3 *3(bA iÉ < H&* hC4bE x+¡~6 H&* pE E $¤~7 I&* $*x~{D H&* ¢A hc=4 *3(* ¢g0H E H&* Ye¡~7 ¢A¡CZ ¢g0 xC*wgD* $*x~7 £A o4bs D ,x)b Db+ x ~zD* b+K ¡ E z£ A x-¡£cE¡ Db+ v<b D* ym0H H&* f£ £g~6ÉcD* fBb cD* ~9H @@E x@@j@C&* E AvD* fD%* ¢ < ¡ £ gD* ¢ < m~z D* ¢ cD* +b~z0 @@B4 f@@+b@@g@CH&* f~7b~7 ¢ < f£ £g~6ÉcD* f£Fb g)°* fBb cD* H&* YIx £D2Z fc/H d - bEv <x-¡£cE¡ D* rx~zE H&* *x£: xC*w- Ixg~{3¨ J ¤Lb, k x : -5gr. ibBb cD* ¢ < v g - f s~9 ,4bm- b GH xc< ,4bmgD* ¢G bBK É:(* 2¡ D* b £A 1v-°H bE ¢ < É:°b+ ¡ - k£0 Y JÉFH&*Z hFxgF(°* ibCx~{ D f£FHxg D(°* B*¡ D* ¢A $*x~7 vJx Y H5b@@E&*Z jE B*¡E ¢@@D(* dGw- H&* iÉp D*H ¡ -H m~z- . )*x~7 ¢A d=x- b < kpcgD ~|-H f£ £g~6ÉcD* fBb cDb+ AvD* f£ + v + g£+ *¡@@ @< ¢ < b gc : ¢@@g@D* f<b~}cD* bJ&* ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 42 3348įİƸƸƸƸ 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10


‫ أﺣﻤﺪ ﺟﻌﻴﺼﺔ‬:‫رﻳﺸﺔ‬

b@@ @Db@@+ @@6b@@~@z@0(°* b@@£@~@9 ¢@@ @< @@D3 ,4¡@@ @ 1H xjC&* ¡ - F&* £CH x£A¡gDb+ b gG°* ~9H Av- b@@Ev@@ @< b@@ @Db@@+ b@@~@K @6b@@~@z@0(* @@ @B&*H *xK @ Jw@@c@ A f@@ @ @ @Db@@+ @@Av@@D* @@< Kb@~@9¡@@< f@@Bb@@ @c@Db@@+ ¡D f@@£@Ab@@C fJb < Hv@@+ @@Db@@E - &* ~zD* ~z F v@@m@g@~@6 b@@ @ @£@+ ib@@Bb@@ @ c@ D* h@@Ev@@s@g@~@6* b /xs- f£DbE *4H&b+ Av- bEv < xjC&* b~|Jx0 K v@@ J ¢@@A b@@ @ + @@~@z@ @-H b@@Gv@@ @ -H @@c@£@/ @@E x£ D b ~z-H # g H+ © lxN gIb¢= qbu« 7 +4gI b A ¡@@Jv@@D* ¢@@A ¡@@B4b@@= %°* ¡ g~z D* b@@ @F q@@c@ ~@ |@ JH 4¡@@ @ @ E&°* 4¡@@ @ g@ - b@@Ev@@ @ < @@Db@@+ *¡@@E&°* ¡pg- k£0 *4K b~{gF* xjC&* bg£mJvD* x ~{JH x@@-¡@@£@c@ @ @D* ¢@@ @ < 4¡@@ @ ~@ 6 2x@@m@ E ¢@@ @D(* f£ GH *¡E&* b F&b+ b~zF(°* ¡ +bgJ @@Jw@@D* eb@@g@ @D* @@E x@@ 1%* x@@Jw@@p@-H b D* E x~7bc D* Eb gD* ¢~7É- ,xGb; ¡ J bEK b F ¢ cF &* £ < d-xgJ ¡~6 *wG (* 4b12°* E ,4b.(* xjC&* ¡G b F(°* &* ,x A ¢ < ¡ c£~6 6b D* E xcC&* fc~zF &* *wG ¢ EH g~{£ D ¢ J bE JvD z£DH v<b gD* ~6 ¢~7É- ,xGb; E *xK 1b~6 ebg D* v0&* v~84H bF2¡ F Ix ~6 b@@ @F&* b E b@@E dgC k£0 2¡ D* ¢Fb JxcD* pg D* ¢A f~9Hx E bcK JxB f E5&* E ,x.v E 2¡ FH iÉ < %°* b GH f<bB ¢A f~9Hx E 2¡ D* *xg1* w E f £p~6 x£ ~{D* pg D* *wG ¢A f~8b1 "¢ £Dxg~6(°* £ mD* KbcJxB b £D(* ~} £~6 A

3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10 43


<( ‫ א‬ <( ‫ א‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻴﺸﻬﺎ وﻳﺮوﻳﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ واﺷﻨﻄﻦ‬

‫ﺗﻮﻣﺎس ﺟﻮرﺟﻴﺴﻴﺎن‬ ‫ ﻋﻤﺮو اﻟﺼﺎوى‬:‫رﻳﺸﺔ‬

..‫أﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻓﻰ زﻣﻦ ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ‬ b g~6*H f@@ E5&°* $*¡@@g@0b@@+ ¡@@ @J ¢ D ¢@@EÉ@@<(°*H b gG* d~zC @@/&* @@E ¢~6b£~zD* ¢~6b)xD* 3¡@@ @F f£ JxE&°* p~|D* b@@ @D* I&*x@@ D*H É@@ <(°* f .H E @@}@ £@ +&°* h@@£@c@D* @@Eb@@ @- Hb@@ @g@- ¢@@GH Ix@@c@ @D* dE*x- ,4*2(* /¡- &b+ @ x£CwgD* ¢ < h~8x0 bFH4¡C *¡@@ @ E&°* @@}@£@ @s@- b@@ @C ,x@@ @£@ @ 1&°* i*¡@@ @ ~@ z@ D* ¢@@ A *y@@-°H hFbC f£p~8H f£ < ib mD f~|~|s D* f~8bsD* lb@@p@ +&°* $*x@@ @/(* ¢@@A ¢~z£)4 4Hv@@ + ¡@@ @ yCxE CDC b EH @@9*x@@E&°*H f@@_@+H&°* f /*¡ + z£)xD* d)bF @ z + JbE &* b C 9*xE&°* fpAb E bFH4¡ + ¢ D* ¢~6b)xD* Jx D ¢DbpD* v)b D*H f£ JvD* -v£ + v@@Jv@@~@{@D* ~z - @@ @< Hx@@ @ E f /*¡E ¢A D* 4Hv@@+ bcDb= E'¡J ° @@F&* f/4vD fJvm+ gDHb - v EH )b~7 kJv0 @@9*x@@E&°* z + ,b£0 £~8b - xCw+ Ixc D* p~|D* } + 5v@@J(°*H b@@E2(°* f /*¡E ¢A f~}Bb g D* B*¡EH $*¡@@ /&°* @@~@6HH +b D* ¢@@A b@@j@ @D* £c~6 ¢ < ¢A @@Db@@/4H d@@E*x@@- 22x@@g@J @@D f 1b~zD* f£~6b£~zD* ¡ J F&* 6b~6&* ¢ < ££:*x Jv D ¡ D* £/¡ b C dE*x- z£)xD* ,4¡~8 J¡~{- /&* E $¢~7 C + x - IwD* d£~| D* B¡ D* 5*yg+b+ ¡E¡ J F&* bFH4¡C E5 ¢A b JxE&* ÉfhQƒc äÉ©ÑJ b g +bgE ¢@@A b@@ F4¡@@ / h@@Jx@@g@~@6 HH f £p~8 *x1'¡E ¢DH&°* b gp ~8 ¢ < ixC3 bFH4¡C dB*¡ D ¡@@ @1H f£ Db D* f0b£~zD* @@ +4&* @@6Hx@@£@ @D* &* b G @@ EH f@@ £@ DHv@@ D* 2*v@@ @ @E(°* ib@@ @c@~@7H ,4b@@m@ g@ D* x D* ,2b<(b+ ¡ - &* ¢D(* Ixc D* ibCx~{D* ix ~9*

ë bgG mX mw ëmSí ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪﻧﺎه ﺧﻼل ا ﺳﺎﺑﻴﻊ اﻟﻤﺎﺿﻴﺔ وﻣﺎ ﻧﺸﻬﺪه‬ ً ‫وﺑﻌﻴﺪا ﻋﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻟﻐﺎت واﻟﺸﺎﺋﻌﺎت‬ .‫أﻳﻀﺎ‬ ً ‫ﻣﺨﻴﻒ وﻣﻘﻠﻖ وﻣﺤﻴﺮ‬ ً ‫ وﻳﺤﺎﺻﺮ‬..‫ ﻓﺈن ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ ﺻﺎر ﻳﺤﺎﺻﺮﻧﺎ‬،‫وﺳﻴﻨﺎرﻳﻮﻫﺎت اﻟﻜﻮارث اﻟﻤﺘﻼﺣﻘﺔ‬ ‫ ﻫﺬا ﻣﺎ اﻋﺘﺮف ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﻨﺎ أﻏﻠﺐ‬.‫ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻨﺎ وﺧﻄﻮاﺗﻨﺎ وﺗﻔﻜﻴﺮﻧﺎ وﺧﻮﻓﻨﺎ وﻗﻠﻘﻨﺎ‬ ‫ اﻟﻔﺮﻳﻖ اﻟﺮﺋﺎﺳﻰ اﻟﺨﺎص ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ ﻫﺬه‬.‫اﻟﻤﺮاﻗﺒﻴﻦ ﻟﻠﻤﺸﻬﺪ ا ﻣﺮﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ا زﻣﺔ ﺑﻜﻞ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺎﺗﻬﺎ واﻟﺬى ﺷﻜﻠﻪ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ا ﻣﺮﻳﻜﻰ دوﻧﺎﻟﺪ ﺗﺮاﻣﺐ ﺑﻘﻴﺎدة‬ ‫ أﻋﻠﻦ ﺧﻄﻮات ﺗﻢ اﺗﺨﺎذﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻞ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎت‬،‫ﻧﺎﺋﺐ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺲ ﻣﺎﻳﻚ ﺑﻨﺲ‬ .‫ﺑﺎﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت ا ﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ ﻣﻮاﺟﻬﺔ ﻛﻮروﻧﺎ وﺗﺒﻌﺎﺗﻪ‬

x@@< 2020 @@ 64b@@ E 2 @ @@£@ @ .°* ¡@@ J f@@Jb@@ @ F @@ E bGv~84 - ¢gD* bFH4¡C i°b0 2v< &* ¡£ JxE&°* b JxE&* ¢AH fDb0 D&* 90 5Hbm- Db D* ¢A b Dy<H ~7*H fJ°H iv ~7 vBH fDb0 f)bE < 2*5 b ~z F kJv0 F(* ,bAH i°b0 h~6 ¢ JxE&°* ex D* ¢A @ kJv0H C Db D* kJv0H c g~z D*H x~9bpD* c Db+ b JxE&* ,4b~7(°* h - f j D* f£ p~|D* f +bg D* ~6HH bg B v@@B 2b£ £/ f@@Cx@@~@7H b@@F42¡@@E fCx~7 &* ¢@@ D(* K * $*H2H M *H ~|E ¢D(* ¡~8¡ D fJ¡£0H IxcC b:*¡~7& E i*¡@@ @s@D* w@@G jE @@~@ 9*x@@<&*H b@@FH4¡@@ @D 2*4 v@@0&* ° @ b E 4w@@p@+ @@Eb@@ @g@D* @@g@J b < É@@ @<(°* ~| D* IHv@@ / @@< ~zp+ lv@@p@g@J &* £ g~zJ &* £ g~zJ bC (*H ¡E&b D* $*Hv@@D* H&* x g D* 4b~{gF*H bFH4¡C ,4¡ 1 < lvpgJ (bA f£~6b)xD* ib+bsgF°* b< {£ - b JxE&* &°H 4b@@£@g@1* @@E x@@ 1%* H&* @@ @~@{@+ b@@E f@@ @~@8 @@D $¤@@~@ 7 @@C ¡ £D b@@FH4¡@@C ¢@@-&* *w@@D 2b@@ @D* ~z£)xD ¢@@ @Jx@@E&°* ¢ < x)*vD* ¢~6b£~zD* *v~|D*H *x~|D* E *K$y@@/ ¡G b +4 fJ*vcD* ¢A dE*x- z£)xD* 2ÉcD* 2*vgE* E < ngF bEH £~{ - E F&* °(* bFH4¡C xE&* E b JxE&* v ~{- D f£Db D* *¡~6&°* ¢A ¢c ~6 x£.&b ¢~6b£~zD* d D* d@@E*x@@- y@@F @ 2008 b@@< w@@ @E

E ¢~z£)xD* x@@c@s@D*H H&°* xcsD* ¡@@G b@@FH4¡@@C ¢~z£)xD* kJvpD* ¡@@GH 2020 64bE x ~7 fJ*v+ f ~8b D* ¢A fEb D* i*$b D* ¢A @@G&°* kJvpD*H f£ JxE&°* @@p@~@|@D* v@@m@ F &* d@@Jx@@ @ D* x@@ E&°b@@ + @@ @ J @@ D ibp ~8 5 ¢@@D(* 3 E |~|s- Ixc D* f£ JxE&°* < £ D*H d ~z D* kJvp D xjC&* bFb£0&*H b£E¡J $*2&° f£ p~8 f +bgE x£ sD*H x£c D* lv@@p@D* E Eb g D -°HbpEH 8bsD* ¢~6b)xD* Jx D* xJ4b - b£K ~6b£~6H b@@£K @EÉ@@<(*H b£K p~8 @ lv@@p@D* *w@@G £ / EH Db D* b + C E £~8b gDb+H fD¡ E 2*vgE* ¢ < f£p~|D*H f£c D*H f£ D* y@@C*x@@ @D* fAb~9(°b+ bJbp~}D* 2v<H $b+¡D* fCx0 v~8xD Db D* E £ gD*H -x~8bp D @ E Eb gD* f£Fb E(* ¢D(* Eb E < b ~6H bF&*xB b£~zD* *wG ¢AH bJbp~9 b@@Av@@D* ,4*5H ¡/bg c D f@@ @+b@@- f£ < y@@C*x@@EH $b ~{D*H $*Hv@@D* 2bmJ(* @@/&* E - f£ JxE&°* ibCx~7 £+ b@@~@6H v@@B ¢ < bBK bc~6 b +b- b@@~@}@J&*H ~8¡gD* @@/&* E $*Hv@@D* f<b ~8H b£/¡D¡ -¡£cD* bFH4¡ D ~|E H&* $*HvD ¬Lƒd Ék¡Lh ÉfhQƒc &*v@@+ f £sE f<x~z+ Db D* rb@@g@/* Iw@@D* $b@@+¡@@D* f£ JxE&°* ¢~9*4&°* ¢D(* xcC&* ~{+ x~{g JH ~zgJ ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 44 3348įİƸƸƸƸ 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10


H&* ¢~7b g- ¢ D b )b;H f £GH b -*4b jg~6* ¢A dc~z+ h ~{- ¢gD* ,vJvmD* i*x£ g D* E $*¡g bFH4¡C b G &* b~}J&* *¡~6&°* ¢cB*xE bcgF* h D bE ibEy g~z D*H ~zD* } + ¢ < bKJx£Gb / b K Av 2¡@@/H 6b~6&* ¢ < ¢@@ @Jx@@E&°* g~z D fJ¡£pD* @ *¡@@~@6&°* E ~zD* w@@G *v@@ @F* H&* | F b g0* ~6 E fJ¡£~6&°*H f£ £~|D* i*24*¡D* B¡D fm£gF ¢D(*H E f0b£~zD* fCx0 v£C&bgDb+H f£DH&* 2*¡E H&* ¢A x@@j@ C&* x@@.&b@g@- ¡@@~@ 6H ix@@.&b@ - @@Db@@ @D* H2 d@@ @ =&* £p)b~zD* d@@ @ =&* f@@ @c@ @ @D* 4¡@@ @ ~@ {@ D*H @@£@ +b@@~@ 6&°* b £A x D* *HK v@@£@ @J ¡@@~@6 H&* *H2b@@ @<&* ib@@p@)b@@~@z@D*H K * £~|D* H&* £+xD* iÉ04 |sJ 6b~6&* ¢ < b~}J& ¡~6H x~8bpE $b@@+¡@@D* &b@ + x~7'¡E I&* 2¡@@/H v@@< E @ bEb - z D* ¢ < + EyD* 4HxE E { J *K2v@@/ bJbp~9 vGb~{FH ~zF vJv/ ¡@@J C rbc~8 2Hv0 É+ ¢~{ g D* $b+¡ D Db D* b EH b JxE&* + x - Iw@@D* bFH4¡C E5 ¢A fE2b~|D* i%b/b Db+ $¤ E @@E5 ¡@@G %°* C *wG dg FH dB*xFH +bgF &* b £ <H ibBH&°* d =&* i*¡ ~zD* ¢ < cB*¡<H -b c- D ¡ g~6 E5 EyD* f c D* ¿Éà°ùfɨaCG ájÉμMh !!¿ÉÑdÉW ™e ¥ÉØJ’G ó©H GPÉeh E f£ ~7*H f ~8 @@E @@£@D(* ~8¡gD* @@- b@@E f E ,¡ 1 v J vB bg~zFb A&* 8¡~|s+ bcDb: b D* fJb F *v@@ +&* ¢ J ° @@F&* °(* f@@J4Hx@@~@ 9H ¢A b K D&* 12 E b -*¡B 2v< }£ sg+ ¡ g~6 b JxE&* fAb~9(°b+H Iv / 600H °%* 8 ¢D(* x~9bpD* hB¡D* ¡£D¡J ~|g E ¢g0 fJx ~z< v<*¡B z 1 = ¢D(* i*¡@@ @D* @@E ¢ cg D* dp~6 gJ &* ¢ < c D* 2021 ¡JbE ¢A f£ JxE&°* bEH @ $*xcsD* d =&* A 24 bC 4wpD* d£0xgD* Hy@@= @@E f@@ @~@6 19 v@@ @+ @@ @p@-H @@- b@@ @< @ @@Gx@@j@ C&* b £Db - h + fJx ~z< ib@@ @ /*¡@@EH b@@g@~@z@Fb@@ @A&* 4°H2 ¡£ Jx- 2 ¡pF ¡ - b C b JxE&° fc~z Db+ *¡@@E&°*H r*H4&É@ D *y g~6*H e*x@@1H 4b@@E2H ex@@0 2001 @@ E *$v@@ @ + b@@g@ ~@ z@ Fb@@ @ A&* @@ @ 94&* ¢@@ @ < ix@@ / 40 E xjC&° ex0 fDb0 ¢A bcK ~7H fK DH2 bg~zFb A&* 2v< fc~6b Db+ b£~6%* ¢A fDH2 x A&* b£Db0 v -H bEb< bg~zFb A&* ex0 ¢A ££ JxE&°* 2¡ mD* E ¢ g D* E Jv < Iv@@E ¢ < Iv / 2400@D* 5HbmgJ D 2¡ mD* @@E £+b~| D* 2v@@< @@~@8H b £+ @@Ey@@D* eb~z0 ¢AH bKJv / 660H b D&* 20 ¢D(* ££ JxE&°* fD¡_~zE ib / dFb/ E bGxJv - - ¢gD* bB4&°* ¢A fJx~{cD* x)b~zsD* &* vmF f@@£@ DH2H f@@£@ @Jx@@E&* D&* 65 E xjC&* ¢DbgDbC hFbC ¢Fb A&°* dFbmD* 2*xA&* E b D&* 72H f£Fb A&°* E&°* i*¡B E £gB b A&°* ££Fv D* E b D&* 38 E xjC&*H bcDb: eb@@G4(°* v~9 ex@@0 ¢A b ~z F h@@:4H ~7*H ¢A b~}J&* h 12H ixC3 b C @ x gD*H ,v<b D*H i*4°HvD* E i*4b£ D* 5*yg+*H fDHvD* $b + ibGbgE ~7*H v@@ 0&* bGx£~|E x@@ @J ° f@@£@ @G&* ex@@ 0H ¡pF x~|- hFbC ib@@BH&°* E hBH ¢A fc~6b Db+ E b£<¡c~6&* F b£<¡c~6&* i*4°HvD* E J4b£ E E °%* i*x~{<H b £A ex@@p@D*H bg~zFb A&* @@/&* É+ expD* wGH ££~z D* ¢~9x D*H ¢0xmD* exp+ b~}J&* h@@-&*H ivgE* } cD* x F ¢A @ ¢ E *x D* ¢A Ix1&* 3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10 45


#‫ א‬W ‫א‬, #‫א‬ W ‫א‬,

‫آﻳﺎت اﻟﺼﺒﺎن‬

‫ﻫﻞ ﺗﺤﻠﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﻴﺎة ﻓﻰ‬ ‫ ﺣﻴﺚ‬،‫دول دﻳﻤﻮﻗﺮاﻃﻴﺔ‬ ‫ ﻻ اﻧﺘﻬﺎك ﻟﺤﺮﻳﺎت‬،‫ﻻ ﻇﻠﻢ‬ ‫ ﺣﻴﺚ أﻋﻠﻰ‬،‫أو ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺎن‬S‫ﻣﻌﺪﻻت ﺣﻘﻮق ا‬ ‫ ﻣﺎ رأﻳﻚ‬،‫وﺻﻮن ﻛﺮاﻣﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻰ اﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎت اﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪة‬ ‫ا ﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ أﻛﺒﺮ دول‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ دﻳﻤﻮﻗﺮاﻃﻴﺔ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﺳﺘﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺑﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺗﻤﻨﻴﺘﻪ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻃﻨﻚ ا ﺻﻠﻰ وﻟﻢ‬ ‫ أﻟﻴﺲ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ؟‬،‫ﺗﺠﺪه‬ ‫داﺋﻤﺎ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ‬ ً ‫وردﻳﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺪر اﻟﺬى‬ ‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ا ﻗﻞ‬،‫ﻧﺘﺼﻮره‬ .‫ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟﺴﺘﻴﻔﻦ أﻓﻴﺮى‬

bBH b + xg<* )*xmD* wG < Ix£A&* £g~6 ¢F*xB&* E ,¡~z D* ¢ g + Eb<&* ~zD* x£ ~8 h C ¢-b£0 hFbC £+ bFK b E ¢~z D v/&* &* hDHb0H Ab- H&* bcm+ h~zD ¢@@F&* h@@c@.&* &* i24&*H f£~6bB + h B bE f0*vA b K 0° hC42&*H x~{F ¢@@A @@ @< f@@ @ +* i&*v@@ @+ f@@ @ 0° f@@ @0x@@E ¢@@A o4b1 $b g~6°b+ ¡ J F&* ,v cD* ~6H < ib )b~7 K £D b Dy E E fJxs~z D fDHbpE ¢A -&*4 b F&*H É f +* dc~z+ E 6b D* fJxs~6 E *xK £jC x.&b- F&* °(* bGbJ(* *K2v E b £D(* dGwA f+3b D* b -*$b<2*H f < -H < ib )b~{D* wG x~{F < B¡g- &* 6v~z + b=K 4bA vsg~z D* 6v~z D* ¡C =4 £ < }c D* ¢~} D* ¢ < h ~8 < f +* &* °(* ib D* E f£~}B H*v- $b .&* v~9 v D* ÉcD* ¢A bKEvB - ,&*x@@E* 4*¡mDb+ f ~{+ f Jx/ h.v0 < f +* f~64b + b Eb£B $b .&* b +b~|g=*H b £ < $*vg<°*

D @@£@ @< ,b@@£@p@D* @@+ i2b@@ / b@@E @@ @ /&* £g~zD *xK F ,v£/ b K )*2 - D £g~6 ibJ*v+ ~6&ÉD f~} s E $b@@C3 i°v E ¢c~z D* ¢ D* x1&bgD &* gDHbpEH ¡ D* ¢ Db+ b£K < *xK 1&b- z£DH bE 6b D* ~6H bKE*xg0*H F*xB&* ~6H fFb E b J *xgB° -b£0 E ,x c D* f 0x D* wG ¢A A2 ¢A iv<b~6H `:b1 ~{+ v~9 h g~6* $b@@ @1&* ¢g0 b . AvJ @@; < f_:b1 ,x A £~8¡ f p D* wG -* @@£@0 1981 b@@< ¢@@A h@@Fb@@C @@)b@@ @1&* H&* fFb0 fBx~6 fDHbpE ¢@@A Jv~8 @@E fC4b~{ Db+ o*xA(°* - F&* °(* £g ~6 ,v D m~zDb+ £ < 0 ¢A bGv + fcB*x D* hp- A x ~7&* 10 v + < k£0 *¡£0 bm- ,¡~z Db+ -* 1982 b< x1*H&* bE ¡@@GH @@Bx@@0H @@B g + b Jv~8H ¡@@G x@@g@<* _~6 £0 1983 z ~z=&* ¢g0 m~6 ¢@@D(* I2&*

f :b E ¢A 1962 b@@< ¢A Ix@@£@A&* £g~6 v@@DH J¡+&° f£ JxE&°* ~zF¡ ~zJH fJ°¡+ H¡g£FbE °&* b£<vJ $b~}£cD* ,x~{cD* IH3 E ££ JxE&* xJv-H g - f )b D* hFbC Ix@@£@A&* zJ4¡DH2 HH f0b~zE ¢ < ,2xsD*H ,w g~z D* i*4b£~z D f0b~6 D f )b D ¢ D*H ¢~{£ D* I¡g~z D* bFK *vA 40 I2b D* I¡g~z D* bE&*H ibJ¡g~z D* ~}A&* ¢ < J I&* É@@+ D f@@/b@@p@D*H 5¡@@ @D* ,x@@~@ 6&°* ¢ J b A E f£ JxE&°* x~6&°* C &b~7 F&b~7 xCw- ib£GbA4 Ix£A&* £g~zD f )b D* ,2Hvp D* ¡1vD* IH3 £+&* f E gD y 0 b E $¢~7 C j - hFbC pgD* £pD* i*3 ¢A ,x cE ~6 E -v<b~zEH D DH D* ¢_£ cD f£ p D* 64*v D* Iv0(b+ vD*H E D x -H g~6*42 J &* g~zJ $b+y< &* E *Kv@/ ,x cE ~6 ¢A £g~6 oHy@@ fc~z Db+ b@@Fb@@C &*¡@@ @- b E d@@m@ F&*H É@@ @: b@@ @Jv@@D ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 46 3347įİƸƸƸƸ 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸŨ3


,v£0¡D* f£p~}D* ,x D* w@@G J D £g~6 $b@@Ev@@D* &* f:x~{D* h@@<H v A f:x~{D* £ gD 2 ib £< &° b + D* D* @@E ,4b£~zDb+ ¡~|pD* ~zD* @@EH @@ @Jv@@D ,x@@A*¡@@g@E £g~6 f £ D* b@@ @ @D* &* b C ,4b£~zDb+ b@@ @<45H b £ < fjmD* &b@ + v£ - v@@B x@@p@D* b E ¢@@A ,xA*¡g D* xpD* v + bJb cD* h FH x@@1%* b E ¢A hBx0 xg E H&* b£< vGb~7 2bmJ(* E v+ ° bC *w DH b@@C ¢@@~@ 64*2 v@@F*x@@+ f@@ @Jx@@m@Db@@+ £g~6 @@+x@@J bKEb< 16 @D* H3 £g~6 h1&* +* ,x D* wG v D* 42b D* x£=H $bCwD* } s E f£ GwD* fBb<(°* H3 £ D* ¢A £ p D* f £~6H bC fD¡ ~z+ D* ¢ < xJ¡~|- =4H vF*x+ ¢ < }c D* - £g~6 E H&* M bpE 4¡~}0 Hv+ - IwD* £ pg D £ p D* d£GxgD*H J¡sgD* dcDb~6&* r¡~9HH -vD*H ¢g0 vF*x+ Hx; b DÉ1 E ¡ p D* g~6* ¢gD* *x@@g@ <°* ¢@@ @< @@j@ 0H 4b@@ c@ /(* r¡@@~@ 9HH f@@£@ @ @ @D* v<HH £g~6 < E g D* f Jxm+ *xg~7°b+ y D* ¢@@D(* ,2¡@@ @D* D q£g£~6 *x@@g@<°* *w@@G &b@ + 0 ¡G b gBH vF*x+ IvD z/bG xcC&* bC k£0 ¡GH E E d~} J ° ¢g0 f£~64v D* -bc/*H xE&°* ~8H + f£ D* gDb0 ¢ < $¡~}D* ¢ J bE F&* £CH £ < f JxmDb+ b£ D* f£ £C $ÉE(* ¢D(* b GH b@@G¡@@p@+3H < xJx~6 ¢@@ D(* f£p~}D* *Hv@@£@B ¢A f + 8b~8xDb+ bG¡ gB F&* p D* cF ¢@@D(* x£~{- hFbC ¢@@DH&°* ib £ pgD* &° @@6&*x@@D* E A*¡ggD @@-2b@@A(* E v@@F*x@@+ v@@< b GH @@D3 D3 v + bGbBx0&* b F&* 2b@@A&*H £ p D* f@@J'H4 } 0 I&* 2¡/H v< =4 gJb= ¡ p D* bFH E¡F ,xm0 °H £g~6 y E 1*2 f£p~} D IH¡F f D* vF*x+ fJ*HxD b K AH ,b£pD* IvE m~zDb+ vF*x+H £g~6 ¢ < 0 vJv D* 2¡@@ /H @@=4 %°* ¢@@g@0 m~zDb+ °*5b@@ @EH I&* ¡ ~7 v< @@=4H b -$*x+ ¢ < )°vD* E f£Fb E(* ¢ J bE £ pgD* ¢A @@Jx@@1%* 8bs~7&* vJv D* 2¡/H =4H g + ¢ £ pD* ¢FbmD* 4*xA bGv + bKEb - b £D(* x J D b gp ~| D fD2&°* E E x£j D* £ g+ ¢B¡ pD* <vD* ib<b / hEbB hEvB £ .ÉD fD2b< f Cbp + £cDb E ib B¡D* £Ebp D* E vJv D* E ibAb _g~6°* E x£j D* h~9x< f£~} D* f£ g+ É@@<(°* )b~6H h gG* b JxE&* b gG* b@@F ¢ )b.H nEbFx+ ¢@@A f£~} D* ix ; ¢ )b.¡D* £ D* É1 E /&* Db D*H ,$*xcD* £ mD* I&*4H f£)b mD* fD2&°*H ib £ pgD* r¡~9H fp~9*H ¢@@ @Jx@@E&°* $b~} D* bGxJ @@D ¢gD* wG ib@@c@ .(* ¢@@A @@D3 @@C v J @@D @@ @DH z ~{D* ¢EÉ<(* b gGb+ ¢ p- f£~} D* hD*5 bE ,$*xcD* b D b _g~6* x1%* ¢A x £~6H f<b~zD* ¢g0 x£cC x J5 £ .bC ,x£ ~{D* f£Ebp D* *x@@g@~@7* v + ,x~8b + fAHx E Jx.bC < bAvD* JxA ¢A ib@@£@Eb@@p@ @D* @@ @EH ¡@@ @ p@ D* 24H @@£@E¡@@ @ @ @ D* f£~}B c J ° E £BvgD* i*vJv~7 ib +b D* HvF*x+ g D* ,$*x+ ¢A f)b Db+ v0*H ~7 E &b~7 F&b~7 bc~} D* 1 +bc~7H g G*xE v A C h~zc0 ¡@@£@D* ¢g0 2005 w E £g~6 < b C f£~64v D* -bc/*H 0 g~zJ DH EÉ0&* ¡_~{ D* ¡£D* D3 ~64vE v<H 3347įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸŨ3 47

f£Fb. ¡~9¡ D* *wG qg D ¢<*2 °H } pD* 4b@@c@g@1* *vsg~6* &*v@@+ 2002 b@@< ¢@@A b K gsE ¢p E w1&bJ )*xmD* ibc.(* ¢A IH¡ D* i*v£C&bgD m)bgF ¡~8HH 4bcg1°* ib£D%* v - E ib~z~6'¡ D* Iv@@0(* ¢<vg~6* bE ¡GH % 99 fc~z + b K +b~6 b £A ¡ p D* )*xmD* } + ¢@@D(* ¡/xD* 4b@@c@g@1* *v@@s@ g@ ~@ 6* b@@ @£@A b@@0b@ K @g@ E @@ @ J @@D ¢@@g@ D*H £g~6 f£~}B ¢ < 4b£g1°* BH IH¡ D* } pD* ¡G b K +b~6 *xg<°* 2*4&* IwD* £m~zD* &* £c-H D3 < É<(°* 4¡AH ¢ £ pD* xm D* Db+ 18 .¡ E v + 2003 b< ¢A £g~6 < o*xA(°* b c -xJ D f JxmD b K £m~6 m~zD* ¢A bKEb< f@@£@ @ @g@D* @@ E x@@£@ j@ @ D* @@ -$*x@@ + 4b@@ c@ @1&* i5b@@ @ 0 E vJv D* @@A2 bE $¡~}D* £ ~z-H f£EÉ<(°* }J¡ g D bcK : f£~}B Ax+ <b B(° £Ebp D* f@@:x@@~@ {@ D* b@@ @ @ @/4H f@@£@ @ p@ @ D* ib@@ @ @ ~@ z@ D* ¢@@ @ < JwD* $°'¡GH g£~}B ¢A £:4¡g D* £ p D*H g D* *xg<° Ix1&* ,xE f£~} D* qgA *¡~}A4 E Ix@@ 1&* *¡@@ <&* 8 xA¡£~6 b@@C b E ¢ £ pD* $Ix+ |s~7 ¢ < $b D* x£cC }J¡ g+ 2005 b< ¢A p+ £g~6 5bA + f@@J°¡@@D* ¢A JwAb D* 8bs~7&°* $°'¡@ G ¢ < ££E¡ 0 £D¡_~zE F¡ DH 4°H2 ¡£ E 36 b g /4&*H ib~}J¡ gD* wG p- fE¡ pD* h~}A4 &* £ < &* ¢@@ @ @J b@@E f£~|s~{D* @@ @)b@@ @1&° J2b ~8H -*x1vE E Dbc D* w@@G *¡ pgJ ~9x £~6 b@@C b@@ @E @@ @+ f@@~@8b@@s@D* ib@@~@7b@@ @ @D* $°'¡G J D D -b g E C £+H 6ÉA(ÉD G2v - ¢gD* x:bs D* w@@G @@C b@@E&* £gEb~8 }J¡ gD* /*x- D Ix1&* gB f Jx/ £ - v + ¢A f p D* E 0 d/¡ + 4°H2 D&* 400 ¢D(* .2006 d ~8&*H b£sD* E v +&* bC D3 v + lv0 bE f£~} + É<(°* b gG* A Jv~|- f£Fb E(* E &b~{Db+ £ Eb D* @@E v@@Jv@@ @D* b@@ @g@G*H £g~6 x ~7&* ,v + }J¡ gDb+ pD* v +H + ¢ p~|D* ,4¡~| D* h g1* 2005 x@@+¡@@g@C&* 31 ¢@@A *Kv@Jv@@p@ b@@ @:b@@ @g@D*H £g~zD ,4b@@ @J5 v@@ @+ ux@@c@ D¡@@G *y@@Jx@@ £c D b@@ @~@9x@@< ¢@@g@ D* g 0b~{D 4¡@@~@|@D* } cD kJv0 qc~8&* b@@E b<x~6 uxcD¡G *y@@Jx@@- $b g1* bG¡1&* bB ib £ pgD* ¢A z£D¡cD* &*v@@+H ,v cD* < kp+ ib<¡ mE J¡ g+ £ pD* b Jv~8H * f0b+ ¢A iv@@/H ¢gD*H f D* ¢A b -4b£~6 $v@@+H £ p D* ¡@@~@8H 4¡@@A i*4b£~z D Ix@@£@A&* $bEvD x ~|D* f£Gb gE b K + *Hv@@/H ib £ pgD* vD b K +b E v/H £ p- v <H ,4b£~zD* 2¡ E 1 ¢A fBxgpE b < bJb + iv/H b C Ix£A(* £g~6 $*¡~{Db+ ¡E¡ J k£0 £g~6 y E 1 f E /x- fBxgp D* ,x£ ~|D* D* f B &* £c-H £g~6 o*x1(b+ f:x~{D* hEbB b C f£p~} D DwC < kpcD* fmp+ ,x£cC ,v D y D* E g )b<H bJ&* ,v + bGv + $¢~7 < kpcD* x ~zJ DH fD2&* wGH f@@D2&* < kpc D f£Fb. ,xE ¡ p D* 2b< rbg E fJb D ¡~{ E b@@ @E ¢@@A *Hv@@ /H ,x@@ @ D* @@<45 v£C&bgDb+ @@- Iw@@D* ux@@c@D¡@@G *y@@Jx@@- f 0b~7 *4K ¡@@A gD* £/¡- - £ <H f£FbjD* ,4b@@Jy@@D* ¢A x@@0H gBH eb~|g=*H s+ Ix@@£@A&* £g~zD 2b gD f /b< f Cbp D Jv - -H uxcD¡G *yJx vJv/H H&* E ,x D*

h £s- v@@B f£p~}D* ¡@@C @@=4 ¢@@~@{@ @D* f@@~@9b@@J4 f £ 0 @@=4H Ix£A&* ,4¡~|D f +b E x£= ,4¡~8 b + h.v0 ¢gD* f D* < v cJ bC Ix£A&* &* K £E 40 E xjC&* f JxmD* b K~|s~7 16 ,2b ~{+ É E vJv Db+ Db ~{F* ¢ < ,x£jC f@@D2&* 2¡/H =4H f JxmD* eb -4* hBH z F ¢A -x~6&* E b <&°* ¡G ¢FbmD* &* ,x A 4y+ ib p D* Iv@@0(* hEbB v g<&* Z £ mD* ¢A h0b~8 bEv < Ix£A&* £g~6 E ,x g E h C Ix£A&* £g~6 ¡G b A E &* b -°* £/¡- ¢A ¡ p D* &*v+ *4K ¡AH Y D* *wG 4¡+b: E 4b£g1° f£p~}D* £/¡- + £g~zD K (* k£0H b~7¡~{E b@@C b < &* fmp+ 9x D* ¢@@DH&°* b 0*xE ¢A hFbC @@J(* &* I2 * i*4bcg1* -$*x+ hcjJ &* £g~6 g~zJ D ,xg D* wG ¢A b/4 ¡ p D* F*3%*H F¡£< £ mD* =&*H &* *H&b@ -4* £ / ¡ p D*H ,b~} D* f:x~{D* wG ¢@@A ,b@@£@p@D* Iv@@E m~zJ &*H v@@+ ° £g~6 Hx~{E x cE oHx1 ¢ < ~|pJ D F&*H f JxmD* v@@ @D* @@)*v@@+(*H f JxmDb+ @@A*x@@g@<* f@@Db@@0 ¢@@A °(* fCx E ¢A £g~6 @@+4b@@0H ~}A4 bE ¡@@GH b £ < -$*x+ ibc.(° Hx D £Ebp D* E vJv D* f£~} D* H*v cB @@E £ £ E £ / *¡@@Fb@@C fJ2b D* £g~6 Iw@@D* b@@ @ g@ G°* f@@£@~@}@ @D* *¡@@D¡@@J @@ DH f@@ @ @p@ @D* ¢ < 2¡ / C yCxJ bC ~} + (* + pg~z E °K v@@+ f JxmDb+ *x@@g@ <°* ¢ < £g~6 k@@0 -$*xc+ b J(°* H&* < bAvD* f JxmD* w@@G ¢@@A Ix@@£@ A&* £g~6 ¢@@ @< @@ @0 *3 @@ @m@~@6 ,x@@g@ A ¢@@A b@@EK b@@ < 32 ,v@@ @ D @@m@~@z@Db@@+ v A É : E &*x@@c@-H @@g@/H5 gCx- @@JxQ @ E&°* ¢A g Jb~} + *¡@@Eb@@B +bc~7 @@E ,x£cC f 0xE ¢g0 f ~{ D* @@E x£j D* *¡@@ +&* p- ¡m~zD* 1995 b@@ < ¢@@A @@ D3 $b@@ @ .&*H @@ g@ J'H4 @@E b gJ v@@0&* x@@g@ <* £g~6 m~6 @@E i*¡@@ @~@6 10 v@@ @+ -* ¢@@g@D* ,v@@£@~@z@D* eb@@~@|@g@=b@@+ @@Eb@@£@ @+ $b@@ @m@~@z@D* m~zD* 4¡@@E&b@ @ D x@@g@ <*H @@ @£@g@~@6 b@@ @+b@@~@|@g@=b@@+ ¢A f£ p D* ib ~zD* f /*x + g)xc- ¢A gc=x+ ¡cBH f£~} D* qgA ¡D¡_~z D* }A4 ~zF¡ ~zJH f £ pD* ¢FbmD* JvD &* ¡ + *¡ gC*H *xg<°*

M}«E'+ £ «l 7

© 75+3 ¤bJ+},


‫ !כ‬5 ‫ א @ כ‬ ‫ א‬2#

=#‫א‬6

ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 48 3348įİƸƸƸƸ 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10


3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10 49


‫ !כ‬5 ‫ א @ כ‬ ‫ א‬2#

=#‫א‬6

ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 50 3348įİƸƸƸƸ 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10


3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10 51


‫ !כ‬5 ‫ א @ כ‬ ‫ א‬2#

=#‫א‬6

ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 52 3348įİƸƸƸƸ 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10


EH f£<*4yD* 94&°* E £F*vA g J F&* f~8b1 ¢Ax< v + bKEb< cE ¢ < D¡~|0 ¢ < fAb~9(* ,x~6&°* 4b:(* ¢A b + b g0°* ~}A&°* f£<x~{D* f c~|Db+ c~8H ¢Ax D* o*HyD* v < *x+(° b D* E v£/ jg xH+ I H+ Ig . eb sD* x££ -H JvD* b/4 ¢ < I2b0&°* 2b g<°* &* xE&°* f £ 0 ° £~zcgD* E ¡F ¡G fJ¡ gD*H f£ gm D* 9*x=&°* ¢A ¢ JvD* f£ gD* f E 5bmF(° Ix~| D* gm D* /*¡- ¢gD* ibJvpgD* E gJ bJb~} D Eb g D* £ pgD* ¢@@G fp£p~|D* f@@J*v@@c@D*H fE*vg~z D* f£ JvD* f£Ab jD*H f£<b g/°* 2b@@ @+&°* AH fJ¡ gD*H f£ gm D* ib~6b£~6 b F(*H ¢ JvD* eb sD* z£D pD* 6b~6&*H b D fJ2b~|gB°*H x££ - ¢ < ,42bB 2b +&°* f Eb gE f£p~8H f£ £ -H fJ2b~|gB* nE*x+H nE*xcD* wG E Eb gJH f£ £ 0 f£ - ¢D(* A2H £ :*¡ D* B*H fAbC ¢A f .¡ D* fAx Db+ £ :*¡ D* <vJ ¢FvE ¢Ab . eb 1 v<b~zJH v D*H x£ gD* ¢A ¢ D* n Db+H f£Ax D* i°bm D* É1 E JvD ¢Db mD*H ¢ D* HwgD*H zpD* f£ - ¢ < DwC xA¡g- c~6 bE f ~|pE EH f£ ~8&°* f£c ~{D*H f£B*xD* ¡ D* x~{F IvJvm- ¢ J2 eb sD fc~6b E f_£+

3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10 53

‫ﻓﻴﻔﻴﺎن ﻓﺆاد‬

O E f~6Hb~zBH u¡£~{D h~|~|1 ¢gD* fcJ4vgD* i*4Hv@ @D* Iv@@0(* ¢AH I2b~|gB°* @@6b@@~@6&°* ¢@@D(* x D* f@@£@ @G&* @@< E h - v£ ~|D* &*H b :&°* E x£cC 2v< ebmF(* ¢D(* ,x~6&°* AvJ IwD* ¢<b g/°*H D H&°* ¢Ab jD* <*vD* ¢G ,2v~{g D*H f Abp D* f£ JvD* i*x£~z gD* ,Hx@@. b@@ @:&°* 2v@@< ,xjC &*H ,Hy@@ @D* f£ G&* ¡@@0 ,x~{g D* 4b@@ @A&°* ¢DbgDb+H ,x~6&°* £ - )b~6H Jxp-H lbF(°* ¢ < 4¡CwD* £~} -H f_:bsD* £Gb D* wG q£p~|- ¢A ¢~6b~6&*H E G4H2 (bA HvcJ ib£ £ +4&°* fJ*v+ ¢A /4 2¡ pE t£~{D* ¢D Iv~|- b GH ¢A bBH v£ ~|D* G&* ,¡BH f+É~8H JvD* $b < 4b@@BHH f+b E £ < JvD* @@/4H b + £ g- ¢gD* fD¡ ~zD* w + z£D x@@E&°*Z $Hv@@G G&* v g J bE 94b JH fD¡ ~z+ gJ &* £ g~zJ ° fJx D* ¢A f~8b1H vB Dw+ F&° Gv£Db -H -*2b< H&* pDb~|E E $y/ F&* gJxB 4b@@:(* ¢@@AH Y @@D 6b D* @@}@A4H g£c ~7 | F x sD ~z F 9x OJ f~8b1 2¡ pE t£~{D* I&*4 ¢ < |BxE z D* A*H f£ :¡D* ,v0¡D* c Db+H 2¡ pE t£~{D* fJx D ,4HbmE fJx + - f~z£ C ¢A vsJ F&* ¢AZ bF&* hpc~8&*H f~6Hb~z D*H u¡£~{D* E £C4b~{ D* ¢Bb+ b D ~}F* ,x D* IvpgJ bC 2¡ pE t£~{D* 2bB IwD* B¡ D* Yf£ £ 0 f:4H ¢A A z£D JvD* b/4 dJ4v- nE*x+ b £ < hEbB ¢gD* f£~6b~6&°* ,x£jC fJ¡ -H f£<b g/* ib<¡~9¡E ¢A DH ,x~6&°* £ - ¡~9¡E f_£cD* ¢ < b pD*H i*4vs D* ¢:b -H £1vgD* fpAb E jE Ix1&* D* f~}Gb EH f£c /&°* f£0b£~zD* <2H b£ D* É g~6* v£~7x-H ¡ gD* ¡cBH *xg0* £B yJy -H D* ¡ 0 fJb 0H ,&*x D* v~9 gm D*H fE¡ pD* ¢A ££ D* d =&* v g J k£0 tD(* Ég1°*H b B(* ¢ < 42bB ¢ J2 eb 1 2¡/HH f£ G&* ¢A bJb~} D* w + ¢Fv D* ,2b/ f~{Bb D b AvJ IwD* x@@E&°* C¡ ~6H G4b A&* x££ -H 6b D* "" 6b D* x££ - £ g~zJ ¢ JvD* eb sD* G ¡0 }«« lH+ « l N ¹ §b1L ©¢NbH+ jg xH+ ¢A JvD* b/4 4H2 ¡0 Iv D* £ pgD*H f£ B*¡D* ib 0É D* pJ bC b E – JvD* /4 &* bgcjJ 6b D* ib£C¡ ~6H 4b A&* x££ bE f D* wG 5bmF(* v0H £ g~zJ ° *xK £ g~zEH b£K Ev - b£K J2 bK+b 1 f£Ab jD*H f£~6b£~zD*H f@@£@<b@@ @g@/°*H f@@J2b@@~@|@g@B°* f_£cD* x@@A*¡@@g@- @@D g E $*2&* ¢A JvD* /4 /*¡- ¢gD* ibJvpgD* &*H DwD fc~6b D* E *xK £cC *K$y/ &*H g_£+ +* ¡G JvD* /4 &* b ~6&*4 ¢ <H ,x£jC fJv£ gD* f£ gm D* fAb jD* E v g~6* vB ¢ JvD*H ¢Ab jD* J¡ f£p£~z D* f£ ~6xD* f£ JvD* f£ £ gD* ib~z~6'¡ D* EH + f £p D* vJvm- C E 4wpD*H Abp D* +b D* b £ < d J ¢gD* f£EÉ~6(°*H ~zg- ¢gD*H ¢ JvD* £ g D f£ ~6xD* x£= 42b~| D* 4b~{gF* < £GbF f£~{£ D* b@@~@ 9H&°* I2'¡@ @- ,2v@@~@{@g@ @D* i*x£~z gD*H x Db+ b c =&* ~9 ¢@@D(* JxD* ¢A f~8b1 JvD* /xD f ~9*¡g D* fJ2b~|gB°*H vBH x££ gD* ¢D(* -¡<2H gJxB G&* ib£C¡ ~6 f~94b E ¢ < -4vB <b gB* =4 F&* ¢cJ4vgD* nEbFxcD* ¢A ,xE i*3 u¡£~{D* v0&* ¢D xg<* Iv0(* nJHyg+ bB v A ib cD* ¡ pD Cb gF*H b :&°* o*H5 &b s+ £.ÉjD* I3 b < +* E bKEb< x~{< f~z sD* i*3 f D* -bcJxB

X =0 # ‫ !א‬ X =0 # ‫ !א‬

‫إﻗﻨﺎع ا ﺳﺮة اﻟﻤﺼﺮﻳﺔ ﺑﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ ا ﺳﺮة‬،‫ﺳﻼﻣﻰ أو اﻟﻤﺴﻴﺤﻰ‬S‫ ا‬،‫ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ رﺟﻞ اﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫ »أن‬:‫ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﺧﻄﺎب دﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺴﻴﻂ وأدﻟﺔ ﻣﻘﻨﻌﺔ ﺗﻘﻮل‬،‫واﻻﻛﺘﻔﺎء ﺑﻄﻔﻠﻴﻦ ﻓﻘﻂ‬ ،‫ وﻣﺎزاﻟﺖ‬،‫ ﻣﻨﺬ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﺮب ﻣﻦ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﻋﻘﻮد‬،‫ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻔﻜﺮة‬.«‫ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ا ﺳﺮة ﺣﻼل‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻞ اﻟﺪاﻓﻊ ا ﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻟﻮزارة اﻟﺼﺤﺔ واﻟﺴﻜﺎن ﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﺑﺮاﻣﺞ ﺗﺪرﻳﺒﻴﺔ ﺗﺴﺘﻬﺪف‬ .‫ﺳﻼﻣﻰ واﻟﻤﺴﻴﺤﻰ ﻓﻰ اﻟﺪﻋﻮة ﻓﻰ ﻣﺠﺎل ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ا ﺳﺮة‬S‫رﻓﻊ ﻣﻬﺎرات رﺟﺎل اﻟﺪﻳﻦ ا‬ ‫ أن أﺷﺎرك ﻓﻰ إﻋﺪاد وﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ أﺣﺪ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺒﺮاﻣﺞ ﻓﻰ‬،‫وﻗﺪ أﺗﻴﺤﺖ ﻟﻰ ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﺛﻤﻴﻨﺔ‬ .‫ﺳﻜﻨﺪرﻳﺔ‬S‫ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ا‬

‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﺔ ﻣﺠﺪى‬:‫رﻳﺸﺔ‬

|g_ h ìz@í ewzTÐ Ñm\ Tm< ~gT


ńĴ˅Ĕ źŦő ŧŊĝ ěŽŝıŮř ěřĵŖť Ĵˉŵİ ŬŶŽŦũ 50 d@@J4v@@g@ D* ¢@@ @ @ -H b@@ @ G @@~@ 9¡@@D* ¢@@ @ < @@ @B&b@g@ @D JbE bBH f p Db+ $b~} D* 2*H4 E d~6b D* B¡ D f@@Cx@@~@ {@ D* ¢@@~@z@~@6'¡@E v@@ @0&* ¢@@ @Jv@@Jx@@Ab@@~@8 gE ¢@@ @< v@@<b@@ @E iy@@m@0 f@@Cx@@~@{@D* (* @@6¡@@£@~@z@C&* $b~} D* f@@ @p@E ¢@@ D(* £~6 Iw@@ D* uH4b@@~@ |@ D* fCx~{D* &* b~9&*H c D* b D* É1 f£DHvD* dJ4vgD *xK @ @c@E iÉ@@0x@@D* w@@G ¢@@A $v@@c@ D* i4x@@ B oxsg~6 f£DHvD* $b~} D* f pE &* xCwJ b Bb: .2028H 2024 @@£@+ ,x@@g@ @D* É@@ 1 f@@Ev@@s@D* @@E < b Bv A z£c~6 ¡£~zC&* fCx~7 ~| g~6 bGv +H B¡ D b K AH @@-4*2(* ¢A x g~z-H f£DHvD* f p D* fAx= y@@m@0 ¢@@A x@@ @ @-H m g~z- ° @@6¡@@£@ ~@ z@ C&* ¡£ E 50 E xjC&* - vB f 0xD* &° v Db+ 4¡J¡£F f £p~8 b -x/&* f +b D b@@ K @AH 4°H2 z£)xD* ¢ JvJxA¡~6 JbE E f£ JxE&°* y Jb ¡£~zC&* fCx~{D Iw£ gD* v/¡- ° f £+bC F&* ¢ < v D* fCx~{D* ~|-H 94&°* ¢ < f )*2 fDÉ:(* E f£~94&* f£+3b/ b + I22x@@- b F ¢ < v g J @@94&°b@@+ b~|-* @@1H fCx~{D* B¡ D b K AH M b<

b F&* Yb~6bF Yf£ JxE&°* $b~} D* fDbCH É<(* v + bKJ4bm- f£DHvD* $b~} D* f pE É g~6° s wG @@E ,2b g~6°* z£c~6 ¡£~zC&* fCx~7 i4x@@B f p Db+ ~|gE ¤)b~}A v A rbggA*H ,¡ sD* ,v< ¢@@D(* f/bp+ b F&* hp~9H&* fCx~{D* f£DHvD* - k£p+ ¢)b~} D* v D* *wG $b~{F(° *¡@@<&* -H 2024 b D* fJb + v D H&°* o3¡ D* ~z D b Gv0&* 2025 b D* É1 Jx1%* £/3¡ F 2b~|gB* $b + ¢D(* b£Db0 ¢ ~z- b~6bF £ ~|g D x1%°*H ¢ <H f£)b~} D* i*x g~z D* ¢ < v g J I¡@@B /&* E ¢@@~@94&°* 4*v@@ @D* ¢@@D(* f~8bsD* iÉ@@0x@@D* hc : *w@@ @DH ¢@@E¡@@ @p@D* J¡ gD* @@< $b g~6°* f~8bsD* ib@@Cx@@~@{@D* @@E ¢@@~@9b@@ @D* b@@ @D* ~|g E h ~{gC* &* v + f£)b~} D* iÉ0xD* c g~zE f~6*42 y@@C*x@@EH i*xcgs C vsg~z- ib~| E $b@@~@{@F(* &* f£)b~} D* f0b£~z D v~8b EH £ ~|gD*H £Axg D v£ cD* Iv D* ¢ < f )b: b K0b+4&* p£~6 ¢gD* ibCx~{D* ¢DH&* ¢G z£c~6 ¡£~zC&* fCx~7H v D* Bb: b@@~@64(° h 1H Db+ hCxp f£AbC ,xgA $b~} D f£DHvD* $b~} D* f pE ¢@@D(*

‫ اﻷﺧﻼق‬..‫اﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﺳﻼح ذو ﺣﺪﻳﻦ ﻳﻔﺼﻞ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ‬ :‫ﻳﻘﺪﻣﻬﺎ‬

‫اﻟﺸﻴﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻃﻒ‬.‫د‬ ‫ﺧﺒﻴﺮ اﻟﻨﻈﻢ اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ‬

¢ùæ«a{ íéf ,2020 xJ*xcA ~|g E Db D* ¢A b <¡F E ¢DH&°* ¢G ,4Hb E ¢A o4vE ¢G fg+b. f£~94&* f F E b K E ¢+2 f JvE $b ~6 ¢A £ pgD* ¢A Yh£ J4 E £R N0b / bKEvsg~zE xgE 1800 b -4* ¢ < *xK @0 bFK *x£: 4b@@:H @@J*2 Ib ~6 400 f<x~6 ¢D(* ¡~8¡ D ,x£ ~8 f.b F ibCxpE f +4&b+ RJ2N HyE ¡+x D* b£D&* v~z/ *vsg~6b+ -bGbm-* x££ -H £ pgD*H f<b~zD* ¢A xgE¡ £C f£Fb. 100 ,vE ¢+x D* n£ sD* b£E ¡A 4bgE&* 5 + b -4* ¢ < h£ J4 4b:H K b D* ¢A ibcjD* i*4Hb E w£ -H *x£ D* f£ < ¢ < f Eb D* -x £~6 b~9x g~zE b K £ g~zE BÉ F* f F ¢A $Hv + Ix1&* ,xE c £D 2*v@@-4°*H *4Hv@@D*H *K¡/ Eb Db+ ¢-*3 Ix~{+ ÉB(* f E H&* ¢A h£ J4 qmF *w +H g + E b~zF(°* £ - ¢D(* ¢E*xD* Ix~{cD* *x£ D* Hx~{E ~9 fDHbp D* ¢-&b ,4bE(°* £~}g~z- IwD* 2020 ¡c~zC(* 9x D i*x£~}pgD* 4b:(* ¢A xpD* *x£ D* v~8xE B¡E d~zp+ 2021 Jx+(* 10 ¢g0 c D* x+¡gC&* 20 E ,xg D* É1 c g~z D ¢+2 f~z~6'¡ + c g~z D* v£~74 v pE Iv D* 6v D* E ¡ E JxA xpD* *x£ D* f£ - 4¡@@: ¢~zFx D* £~6v D* x£cCH £Fx+ J4vF&* Ix~zJ¡~zD* 6v D*H IvFb Fbc £~{ *4HvD* ¢A T pgDb+ 4b£ D q ~zJ lb F A2 £/¡- xpE *¡Dv<H *¡-4¡C ¡£-bE ¢ < Ix~{cD* 4b£ D* ,x £~6 mJ ¡pF ¢ < x ~8 f<x~6 v < o*x F°* 4¡pE ¡0 5*¡@@g@D* f@@ @ @F&* @@E ,v<b~zE H2 *x@@£@ @D* @@0*x@@E £ / ¢@@A f E rb@@ @m@D* f£FHxg D(°* *Kv/ £B2 ¢<b / < obgF f 0xD* w@@GZ É)bB h£ J4 < 0bmF d <H K Ix1&* ,¡ 1 b F(* D b sE bC $¤~7 C ,x£cC n)bgF ,x£ ~8 ,¡ 1 C h 0H £ pgD* v + 94&°* ¢ < ¡c D* f£DbgD* *vG&°* v0&* /&°* J¡: Hx~{E ¢A Y £ < D* IxmJ bE ¡GH ¡cG f E *vsg~6* ¢D(* f/bpD* H2 b -4* ¢ < H&* ¢p~{D* v 0&* Ix~{cD* *x£ D* Hx~{E ¢A £+4vg D* ~9 E F&* xCwOJ ib : e4b@@m@- ¢@@A 4b@@~@{@JH ¢@@+2 b g£/ @@Jx@@A ¢@@D(* @@~@}@ @J ¢@@-*4b@@E(* x@@0 4b@@£@: xpD* *x£ D*

ĸĕŭĵř ůė ĸĕĘő ūŦĩ şŞĪĞż

3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 54 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10


..¬«æL QÉ«∏e ≈dEG π°üJ ᪫≤H

á«fɪàFG äÓ«¡°ùJ ô≤j iô°üŸG ≈∏gC’G ∂æÑdG äÉeƒ∏©ŸG É«LƒdƒæμJh ä’É°üJÓd ô°üe ÈjÉa ácô°ûd

ø°ùM ΩÉ¡jQ

≈∏gC’G ∂æÑdG ™bh ,Égò«ØæJ ácô°ûdG ≈dƒàJ ≈àdG á«LƒdƒæμàdG äÉYhô°ûŸG øe OóY ò«ØæJ πLCG øe ᪫≤H äÉeƒ∏©ŸG É«LƒdƒæμJh ä’É°üJÓd ô°üe ÈjÉa ácô°T ídÉ°üd á«fɪàFG äÓ«¡°ùJ ó≤Y iô°üŸG .¬«æL QÉ«∏e ≈dEG π°üJ .§°ShC’G ¥öûdGh É«≤jôaC’ ∂æÑdG ¢UôM ≈∏Y ìƒàØdGƒHCG ≈«ëj ó```cCGh ∫ƒëà∏d ¬à«é«JGΰSG π«©ØJ ≈∏Y iöüŸG ≈∏gC’G êPƒ‰ ∫hCG ìÉààaÉH ÉgQÉWEG ≈a ΩÉb ≈àdGh ≈ªbôdG öüe ≈a Iôe ∫hC’ á«fhÎμdE’G áeóÿG ´hôØd ,¿B’G ≈àM ´hôa á©Ñ°S ≈dEG ÉgOóY π°Uh ≈àdGh ÉYôa k 25 ≈dEG É¡H ∫ƒ°UƒdG ∂æÑdG ±ó¡à°ùj ≈àdGh ≥∏WCG ∂æÑdG ¿CG ÉØk «°†e ,2020 ≈dÉ◊G ΩÉ©dG ájÉ¡æH ≈μæÑdG âfÎfE’G äÉeóN øe á«fÉãdG á∏MôŸG AÓª©dG ≈∏Y ÈcCG IQƒ°üH Ò°ù«à∏d zâf ≈∏gC’G{ É°Uƒ°üNh Oó``÷G AÓª©dG øe ójõŸG Üò``÷h k äÉeGóîà°SÉH ΩɪàgG º¡jód ø‡ ÜÉÑ°ûdG äÉÄa ,á«aöüŸG äÓeÉ©ŸG ≈a áãjó◊G É«LƒdƒæμàdG NBE èæμfÉH πjÉHƒŸG áeóN ¥ÓWEG ≈dEG áaÉ°VEG á∏¡°S IQƒ£àe á«aöüe áHôŒ í«àj iòdG Mobile äÉeóÿG øe ójó©dG ∫ÓN øe á©jöSh áæeBGh ≈a h ¿Éμe iCG øe ÉgDhGôLEG øμÁ ≈àdG á«aöüŸG ≈æÑàj iöüŸG ≈∏gC’G ∂æÑdG ¿CG ÉØk «°†e ,âbh iCG k G É«LƒdƒæμàdG äÉcöT ™e ¿hÉ©àdG º``YO É°†jC OGó°ùdG Ö«dÉ°SCG çóMCG áMÉJE’ zFintech{ á«dÉŸG ™e ¿hÉ©àdG ≈a ≥Ñ°ùdG ¬d ¿Éc ɪc ≈fhÎμdE’G ió– ¬≤HÉ°ùe ≈``a iö``ü``ŸG iõ``cô``ŸG ∂æÑdG ácGöûdÉH zInnovation Challenge{ QÉμàH’G .≈°ùc’ÉL ∂àæ«a á°üæe ™e äÓ«¡°ùàdG ó≤Y ¿CG ≈dEG ¢VÉjQ ∞jöT QÉ°TCGh *yFK hF{ G L4dCC·* d G* M¥³ iM OGÒà°S’ á«LQÉN ájóæà°ùe äGOÉ``ª``à``YG íàa hCG á«∏fi äGOɪàYG hCG ácöû∏d êÉàfEG äÉeõ∏à°ùe ¿Éª°V äÉHÉ£N QGó°UEG hCG øë°T äGóæà°ùe ∫ƒÑb .É¡YGƒfCÉH á«∏fi

IQGóL ¬ªYóJ iòdGh á«dÉŸG áWÉ°SƒdG ∫É› ≈a .ájOÉ°üàb’Gh á«fɪàF’G ∂æÑdG ∂æÑdG Ú``H ¿hÉ``©``à``dG ¿CG ô``cò``dÉ``H ô``jó``L ä’É°üJÓd öüeÈjÉa ácöTh iöüŸG ≈∏gC’G ò«ØæJ ≈a ºgÉ°ù«°S äÉeƒ∏©ŸG É«LƒdƒæμJh øª°†àJ å«M ,ácöû∏d á«é«JGΰS’G §£ÿG ÈcCG øe íÑ°üJ ¿CG É¡«∏Y ÚªFÉ≤dGh ácöûdG ájDhQ É«Lƒdƒæμàd á«àëàdG á«æÑdG ∫É› ≈a äÉcöûdG ¥öûdG á≤£æà ≈ªbôdG ∫ƒëàdGh äÉeƒ∏©ŸG ä’É``°``ü``J’G ´É``£``b á``eó``ÿ É``«``≤``jô``aEGh §``°``ShC’G øe ´É£≤dG Gò¡d ÉŸ ,äÉeƒ∏©ŸG É«LƒdƒæμJh ä’ÉéŸGh äÉYÉ£≤dG áaÉc ≈∏Y öTÉÑe ÒKCÉJ ´É£≤dGh π≤ædGh áë°üdGh º«∏©àdG :πãe ájOÉ°üàb’G á«æÑdG ≈∏Y ®ƒë∏e ÒKCÉJ í«àj iòdGh iQÉ≤©dG .äÉYÉ£≤dG ∂∏àd á«LƒdƒæμàdG á«àëàdG øe ójó©dG ò«ØæJ ácöû∏d ≥Ñ°S ób ¬fCÉH ɪ∏Y k á«°VÉŸG IÎ``Ø``dG ∫Ó``N á«eƒ≤dG äÉ``Yhö``û``ŸG á«°SÉ°SC’G á«æÑdG åjó– ∫ÉãŸG π«Ñ°S ≈∏Y É¡æe áμÑ°ûH É¡£HQh iƒfÉK º«∏©J á°SQóe 2530 Oó©d áμ°ùdG §N ≈a äGQÉ°TE’G Ωɶf åjó– ,âfÎfE’G äÉfÉ«H õcôe AÉ°ûfEG ,ó«©°SQƒH – É¡æH ójó◊G ᪰UÉ©dÉH á«eƒμ◊G äÉÄ«¡dGh äGQGRƒdG ™«ªL .Iójó÷G ájQGOE’G ¥ÉØJ’G Gòg ¿CÉH ≈μe óªMCG ìöU ,¬ÑfÉL øeh äÉ«é«JGΰSGh iDhô``d Ék «≤£æe Ék éjƒàJ ó©j ≈a öüe ÈjÉa ácöTh iöüŸG ≈∏gC’G ∂æÑdG á«é«JGΰS’ ájò«ØæàdG ≈£ÿG øe ´Gö```SE’G ¿CG ≈μe ±É°VCGh .2030 ≈ªbôdG ∫ƒëà∏d ádhódG AGƒ°S á«∏ªY äÉ©°SƒJ á∏Môà ¿B’G ô“ ácöûdG ≈ª«∏bE’G ó«©°üdG ≈∏Y hCG ≈∏ëŸG ó«©°üdG ≈∏Y

¢ù«FQ – á°TÉμY ΩÉ°ûg øe πc ™«bƒàdG ö†M /¢Sóæ¡ŸGh iöüŸG ≈∏gC’G ∂æÑdG IQGOEG ¢ù∏› ƒ°†©dGh IQGOE’G ¢ù∏› ¢ù«FQ – ≈μe ó``ª``MCG ìƒàØdGƒHCG ≈«ëjh öüe ÈjÉa ácöûd ÜóàæŸG iöüŸG ≈∏gC’G ∂æÑdG IQGOEG ¢ù∏› ¢ù«FQ ÖFÉf ácöT IQGOEG ¢ù∏› ¢ù«FQ ÖFÉf ¬«Ñf ∞jöTh áYƒª› ¢ù«FQ - ¢VÉjQ ∞jöTh ,öüe ÈjÉa ácΰûŸG ¢Vhô≤dGh äÉcöû∏d ≈aöüŸG ¿ÉªàF’G äÉYÉ£≤dG πªY É≤jôah iöüŸG ≈∏gC’G ∂æÑdÉH .ácöûdGh ∂æÑdÉH á«æ©ŸG ó≤Y ¿CG á°TÉμY ΩÉ°ûg ìöU ™«bƒàdG Ö≤Yh ≈∏gC’G ∂æÑ∏d ≈eƒ≤dG QhódG QÉWEG ≈a ≈JCÉj πjƒªàdG äÉYhöûŸG ò«ØæJ ºYO ≈∏Y ¬°UôMh iöüŸG áaÉc ≈a ájƒ«◊G äÉYÉ£≤dÉH á≤∏©àŸG ábÓª©dG ¥ƒ°ùdG ≈a á∏eÉ©dG ∑ƒæÑdG ÈcCG √QÉÑàYÉH ä’ÉéŸG ,äÉeƒ∏©ŸG É«LƒdƒæμJ ä’É› É¡æeh ájöüŸG ™°SƒàdG ∂æÑdG äÉ«é«JGΰSG ºgCG óMCG ó©J å«M çóMCG ÖcGƒJ ≈àdG ᫪bôdG äÉeóÿG π«©ØJ ≈a ™e ÖcGƒàJ ≈àdGh á«ŸÉ©dG á«aöüŸG Ö«dÉ°SC’G ä’ÉéŸG áaÉc ≈a ≈ªbôdG ∫ƒëà∏d ádhódG §£N k G ≥aGƒàJh ≈∏Y iõcôŸG ∂æÑdG ¢UôM ™e É°†jC ¢ù∏éŸG äGQGôb π«©ØJh ≈dÉŸG ∫ƒª°ûdG õjõ©J ióMEG ÉgQÉÑàYÉH á«fhÎμdE’G äÉYƒaóª∏d ≈∏YC’G ∫ƒëà∏d áeGóà°ùŸG ájOÉ°üàb’G ᫪æàdG πFÉ°Sh í«à«°S å«M ,ó≤ædG ≈∏Y GOɪàYG π``bCG ™ªàéŸ öüe ÈjÉa ácöûd ∂æÑdG ¬eó≤j iòdG πjƒªàdG á«eƒb äÉYhöûe øe É¡d óæ°ùj Ée ò«ØæJh ∫ɪμà°SG ¢Vhôb áMÉJEG ¿CG ≈∏Y GócDƒe ,áeOÉ≤dG IÎØdG ∫ÓN É«k °SÉ°SCG GAõL ó©j ä’hÉ≤ŸG ∫ɪYGh äÉYhöûŸ k iöüŸG ≈∏gC’G ∂æÑdG ¬H Ωƒ≤j iòdG Qhó``dG øe


‫ ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﺮﺣﻤﻦ أﺑﻮﺑﻜﺮ‬:‫ﻫﺒﺔ ﺷﻮﻗﻰ رﻳﺸﺔ‬ ‫ وﻟﻜﻦ ﻏﺼﺔ آﻻﻣﻬﺎ ﻓﻰ‬،‫ رواﻳﺔ ﺻﻔﺤﺎت ﻋﻤﺮه ﺑﺂﻻﻣﻬﺎ وأﻓﺮاﺣﻬﺎ‬،‫داﺋﻤﺎ ﺑﺸﻴﺮ اﻟﺪﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻳﺴﺘﻜﻤﻞ اﻟﻤﺒﺪع اﻟﻤﺘﺄﻟﻢ اﻟﻤﺒﺘﺴﻢ‬ ً ‫ وﻳﻈﻞ ﻫﺎﺟﺲ اﻟﻤﻮت اﻟﻤﻔﺎﺟﺊ اﻟﺬى ﺳﻠﺐ ﻣﻨﻪ أﺣﺐ‬،‫ ﻳﻐﺎﻟﺒﻬﺎ ﺑﺤﺐ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة وﺷﻐﻔﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻦ واﻟﻜﺘﺎﺑﺔ‬،‫ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ﻣﺎ زاﻟﺖ ﺣﻴﺔ‬ ..‫اﻟﻨﺎس إﻟﻴﻪ وأوﻟﻬﻢ اﺑﻨﻪ أﺣﻤﺪ اﻟﺬى ﻓﻘﺪه ﻓﻰ ﺣﺎدث ﺳﻴﺮ وﺧﻄﻒ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻴﻪ‬ :‫ﻫﻰ رواﻳﺔ أﺧﺮى ﻟﻢ ﻳﻜﺘﺐ ﻟﻬﺎ اﻟﺴﻴﻨﺎرﻳﻮ واﻟﺤﻮار وﻟﻜﻦ ﺧﻄﻬﺎ اﻟﻘﺪر ﻳﺤﻜﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻓﻰ اﻟﺴﻄﻮر اﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬

:R ‫ &" א' א‬F‫ אא א‬F‫ (כ (כ= א( אאא‬#‫ א‬G

eX \A Ó dTÐ ^h <m @Ì cPÌ

kpc-H 4xpg- ,&*xE* < h.]« Y$b~{ D* ¢ < ]<¡EZ £A ¢A ¢ D ¢-b+bgC bCH £ D* fJb F ] ~{E E h<yA Y¢ ~z0 2b ~6Z &* f/4]D b gJx0H b -*3 fJb D* iÌ= xJ¡~|gD* ¡J ¢ D ~zDb+ A ¢ A Í~z0 i¡Â &* 9Æ ´* Íc« hF&* b D b A ib ~6 C&b- i&*]cA "Í C&b- ° *3b´ b D b A ¡ C&bJ *H&*]+ ¢G h~{G]FbA ¢ C b D h B " A&* *3bE 2b ~6 ¶ hDb A "Í C&b- ° *3b´ f ~z´* ] ~{´* *wG ¢A b ~6b~z0(* ¢GH i¡@@´* 6b~z0(* ] g~6 £C b A¡1 bC b@@1H ~6 + b D* &* - ¢@@GH E C&bg~6 %°*H ~zDb+ g - ,&*x@@E* gº g1* ] ~{ D bGÌ~¦« L'+ ¨N5g¢« H+ ©E %© 8 Õ lN Ö1 h.}. ©¢ 1 3g 7 mJgG K t # «h H+ +|K £I %© 8 Yf£ D* z FZ ¢C5 ] 0&*H ¢G f/b0 C ¢A c-x- hFbC b K )*2 2b ~6 b JH f£~|s~{ D YibEyDZ ¢ < kpcJ Jx~{D* 4¡F Eb D* | gD* f~64]E ,xE i*3 f£~|s~{D* rH4 bcpJ ] 0&*H 2b ~6 b¿(* + f£~|s~{D* ¢A x J F&° z+ɧ ,]£~6 b G bCH ¡ £ gD* ¢A l]«&° 6bpF ¡J2¡g~6* ¢A x gF&* h C

M¨=3 E5 ^} = } G ©E 7g¢H+_ kN+L5 H(¨I y« H+ b 1'+ t #+4g½ b : f±b E h <H A $b ~6&°* iw1&* Yx ~z< x CZ gJ*H4 ¢A iÌ= ¢F&° ¢A 6b D*Z fJ*H4 dgC ¡ A Y¢-bJ*H4 ¢ ;¡+Z bBH n<yFbA fJ*HxD* < *K]£ + fJ*HxD* 1*2 f£~|s~7 C *w GH Y 7]F]´*ZH Y ¡~7Z bgJ*H4 b 1*2H Yx ~z< x C b A x~¦0&* µ f p´b+ f~z ±* hBHH ¢-bJ*H4 bB *w DH f~8b1 f@@J*H4 b D f£~¦ D* d~zCH b -Ì=H @@-b@@J*H4 £ / iw@@1&* ¢@@F(* f p´* ¢A t£~{D* ] 0&* £ / °%* ,x~{< ¦J¡ g+ D 0H m¶ ©lH+ ©K k¢« I k« x 8 g¢K ¤'+ k,gl H+ %g¢/'+ } . K t #¦N3(¨. ¤'+ irNL g¥H 5LbH+ k,glG F&° d-b D* DH&* f.É. 2]pJ ¢)b D* 4b£g1°* &* ,x D* DH F ¢ < ng ´* . bGw £~6 IwD* oxs´* . f£~|s~{ D ¢~z D* J¡ gD* *K]£/ x J g£F*y£E d~z0 #kh = ¤gG tglJ)¹+L 5L3 ©E §bN}. m¢G ÖJg¢ H+ £I £I t Y z£+¡-&°* *¡~6Z £A bj´* £c~6 ¢ < DH c~¦Db+ @@D3 l]pJ µ Ì= 4H]D* H&* f£~|s~{D* (* bBH g J µ D Y bE(* 2b<Z ¢ < °H&K * b ~9x< K * YbF*Ì: + 4b AZ Jx~{D* 4¡F ¢ < b ~9x A b A bC Y Jx²*Z ¢A b~¦J& Y¢C5 ] 0&* 0*xD* b D* ]~| JZ 0xJ Ñ* Y,HbC5Z } ®1L E+L gIb , ©G6 b 1'+ 1+}H+ ¤)+ ¨ . ngDDN+L5 g¢K t gI ¡gI)+ 3g= ¤g¢ H iK4 5LbH+ ¤'+ e0¨E ^ N}»+_ ©E k« x H #k F+¨H+ k « 1 Ì= f£~|s~{D* ¡@@ @- &* ]@@Jx@@J b@@C Iw@@D* b@@1 ] ¹ @@E g1* @@F&° ¶bgD* ¡@@£@D* ¢@@A $b@@/ ¢@@C5 ]@@ @0&* D @@D3 ¢ < b -*H fD] cEH fE] E YIx ~7 fJ2bFZ fjDbjD* b g Jx~7 ] < b gBH z ½ b C £~8b gD* wG D b K Dbº F(* DbB ÍEZ £ < ¢C5 24 bCH b1 ~{Bb A ɳ* *wG l]0H obgF¡E F h~z£DH f gº f£~|s~7 ]C Jb~7 bF&* *K]/ £ / ]DH 2 ] cE ¡ J 5° bCH bE(* 2b D ~6xF J&*4 bE ¶ bBH ¡J4b £~zD* bFw1&bA b gJ A Yf£ ¿ *Ì K cC b£K A bcK ~z E b gBH # Ò¼+ H4 ulH g ¥¢«, m 2b. K t Y ¦ + jE e4b <Z b F&° É1 ¢C5 ] 0&*H b1 ] ¹ Í+ bC b K )*2 Y £-*4bC Æ~zEZ b £ £A ¢A b E ¡C&* &* cB ibAÉ1 h.]0H ex D* ox+ eb~z0 ¢ < bC *wGH 4b F fDb0 ¢A bFbC hB¡D* ¡: Yb£ £EbCH ] G É@@0&*ZH ~¦A&* ~{+ Y Jx²*Z £A ]B b1 &* ] g<&*H £ D* .g,glG £I -'+}½+ mhK4 £N'gE k« JgIL5 k F mJgG lN+b, t # Hg ='+L ¢A q~9*H ~{+ f£~zFbEHxD* ¢ < yC4&* µ ¢ D *K]/ b K E *4K H2 d - ,&*x´* ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 56 3348įİƸƸƸƸ 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10


K E ÈC&* ¢=Æ+ ¢ D* ÍEZ h BH h A ÉJ¡: b -x gF* l]pg- f ~9*¡gE #kIg 1 £.gE t hcGwA f£~|s~{D* z+ÉE I]-x- hFbC Y¢ ~z0 2b ~6Z I2 Y¶ *¡Db AZ "f<b~6 :b<H ¶(* h ~64&* Y zJ¡D ,4¡.Z £A b < bE] < fEb 0 -bA YI]£ D*Z ,Ì ~7 f B*H h.]0 . x~9b0 b D h B Y Cb E g~7&* ,yJb<Z b D hDbBH d£ D* ¢A fJ]£ - Ì= b F&° fFb~zF(bC b gcc0&* bF&* bG]J h cBH b E i4wg<*H b £D(* bG] < ¢ D* uxA b D* h<bcA b ´* ¢A Í~z²* bG4*5 ¢F*¡±* ]£ ~|D* ¢A ,]£~6Z q£~zg+ hFbCZ *K]/ f £~z+ fFb~zF(* b -]/H b g£+ ¢A b £D(* hcG3 b + ¢gBÉ< fJ*]+ h ~8HH Í~z²* ¶(* 4b Db+ ixAb~6H b gC ¢ < £~9xD* D* b +* h 0H f~zD bC b1H 6&*4 f ² b g C&*H $*] D* ¢ < b1H bF&* ¢FbE5b<H ¢0ÉA ,]+5 d gD* ,]~7 E £~8xD* ¢ < h~z /H Ì~zD* E hc -H ¶¡ J4 b £~6 ¶(* µH ] + h +H fD¡m1 hFbC b g:b~z+ @@EH b E {G]FbA Y ] D E Ib@@/ f £ D* fEb 0 -bA z < ¢ < ibF¡Db~8 ,]£~6 ¡ - &* g~z D3 ¢A bC ²* $¡~zDH ~9x- &* g~z- µH ¡±* E ¢ cJ bC b +*H 7¨H+ ©E g¥H ¤¨,} ½+ K £I ©¢ 1 3g H ,}F Ò2 £I t jC ¢ cJ ; D* & ° H b :& ° * fBx~6 x~{g E hB¡D* cg~7* b £<*43 ¢ < *Ì K #© H kN3gJ k 1+}H+ Õ> b £ < ¢~{=&* b gBH f:x~{D* ~zB ¶(* ~6H b E D* w1&*H b + ,4b´* ]0&* ¢0HxD* bGb+& * i] A ibE bE] <H b D ex ´* ¡G ÍGb/ rÉ~8 bC Í~z²* h0*4 °H Í B*H *¡FbC ¢ D* 6b D* °H b £~94 ]© µ hBbA bE] <H #g¥.+5g«l2+ ©EL g«O ¢E ©¢ 1 3g 7 N}, ©E ih H+ ¨K ¤gG K t ÍFbm´* ¢ ~{g~zE ¢A bG¡<2H&*H 6b D* bGw1&* . 4b~{D* ¢A Ix© iw1&bA µb D b E]BH b ~6 @@£@G*x@@+(* I]@@D h ;H b : ¢@@A bG] + @@E i$b@@/ I]0(* ¢A f B*¡D* wG ix~{F Yh-bE &* ¶(* f EbC ,b£²*H b D* h~¦A4 b D ¡GH ¢~z£ ³* 0xD*]c< o*x1(* E Yf £ FH ~z0Z b EÉA&* H&* ¢A b £~zD* - ¶(* hcGwA d~|B 4*y@@E ~6H i*]@@J¡@@²* b gJxB ~6* *¡cgCH iÉm´* K * 4bg~6 b ~7 £F¡/¡-¡AZ b F&°H b ~{gC* E b~¦J& ,4¡ ~6&* b E *¡ ~8 fJx D* @@G&* i]@@/HH ,]£~zD* wG h£+ < kp+&* fJx D* #©¢ 1 3g 7 Õ> ©¢ H+ 7¨H+ 2+3 ¤¨,} ½+ (LgFb 9'+ K £I t Jy0 ¡~9¡´* ¶ hDb A ¡~9¡´* b £ < h~9x<H -bA h +bB bG] +H f£A*x1 b F&° f;b+&* I]~74H DwC bF&*H ¢g£+ ¶(* ¢-&bJ Ix < J]~8 bC ¢C5 ] 0&* : b J]D ,]£~6 4H2 ]B&* &* £ g~6&* G ¶ hDb A ,ÌcC b gBH hFbCH *K]/ *K]/ $bB]~8&* b pc~8&* bG] +H bKJ¡~6 Í £ A b < J ¢FbGZ &* dJx D* Fy0 ,]~7 E d ~8 Kb 0 F&° g+bgC C&* µH " £~94 #¦¢= g N g G kK+} , 5¨ ¼+ j} N ¤gG K t b E]B J]D* Ì~{+ D *¡DbB f+bBx D f~| D* z F ] £D dG3 Ix~|E Y¢ £~8 b Bx~z + b C b~¦J& K * ¿ &* b DHb0H b E E d£c D* &* f/4]D F I2 Db+ ¢ 1 D b <*Z D h B b E]B&* &* ]J4&* bF&* J&*4 bE ¶ $bmA cB b £csFH E K Y¢ +bcD* Ì ~6Z fD¡ + £A É A b <H I¡B f Eb= ih .L k<g,'+ Mb 85 kN+bhH+ ©E ¦H gu 8}I ¤gG ^j} H+ J+5¨HZ t O # « 0 %g¢ 7t # ¥¢«, k N¨; kI¨ 2 ©E d~zF&°* b@@C ¢ £ 0 fAbp~|D* ¢A dg J bE C z£D ,x´b+ q£p~8 Ì= E Eb gD* ¢ < ,42b@@B *K]@ / I¡@@B ¢-¡~|D* b@@ G'H*2&*H fJ¡B rx~zE f j» /¡D bK /H 4¡ ±* bC ¢Fb- £AH £A E h <Z EbJ&* x1*H&* ¢A g +bB I]~74 Jx~{D* x < ¢ F rÉ~8 C&*H J &* cB ibE Y$bJ¡B&°*Z ~6* #Mb¢º+ kN3gJ t Y4H]D* ¢A f£ cg´* ]Gb~{´* £j gD* Ì= b -b£0 ¢A {£ E ,] g¸ f j» c~{J x ; E ¢ F rÉ~8 f £ B ]Gb~{E hFbC «‫ﺗﻮﺑﻴﺲ‬9‫ا‬ ‫»ﺳﻮاق‬ A f;b+&* I]~74 # «o lH+ ©E g¥*+3'¹ kh ¢Hg,L t ‫ رﻓﻀﻪ ﻋﺎدل إﻣﺎم وﻃﺎر‬Mb 85L ©¢ 1 3g H ,}F ÒDD2 £I t g~{g+H ,] g¸ b D b )*2&* ¢ < pF 7É+ « 9g lH+ DDK'+ ©DDK gDDI ©DDDG6 bDD DD1'+L kDD<gDD,'+ b gBb~74H b gp~8 ¢ < Abpg+H *K]/ ÌjC b ~z F ¢ < ‫ﻓﺮﺣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮر اﻟﺸﺮﻳﻒ‬ # ¢«, k 9g¼+ b +bc~7H h@ @ B H @ @ @ £ @ @ D * Hx@ @ @ + f@ @ ~ @ 8 b@ @ 1 f@ @ / b@ @0 @@C b@@ @CZ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫اﻟﻔﻀﻞ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‬ ‫وﻫﻮ‬ # N H+bh= 3¨  t K b ~6* fJ*H4 F JyJb< I]~7xD h B ÉjE xJ¡~| n cEH rx EH ] + +* ‫ﻛﻞ أﺑﻨﺎء ﺟﻴﻠﻰ‬ 4*¡0 < F( * h ~{gC* £CH& * ¶bB Y2ɱ*H ¢~9b D*Z #Ö 7gN 3¨  t £ D ¢ E x~¦pJ F&* 4*¡²* ¢A rx~8H E ¢ p~8 bE] < 4bg~6 x+¡~6 Ìc D* ´* H&* Ìc D* ¢ ~6&°* $bJ¡B&°* xJ¡~|- $b .&* ¢A¡- D Y2É@@±*H ¢~9b D*Z ‫ﻛﺘﻠﺔ‬ » ‫ﺣﺴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﺎد‬ m~6 D YfJ*]cD* ¢A ~zDZ ¡m D* $°'¡@G C bC %°* ¢g0 w J µH Y2ɱ*H ¢~9b D*Z &*]cF µH ]0*H i¡~8 I¡g~zE ¢A ~z F ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻋﺮ« وﺑﺴﻴﻄﺔ‬ kN+b, K+}. g G ¡¨r¢H+ %¹( ¨K ¿ 9 t O + } . ¾'+ t #Ö I ¤g¢ H Ò = il . ¤' g, ‫ ¡ ﺟﺪا ﺑﻌﻴﺪا ﻋﻦ اﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮا‬J &* £ g~zJ ° f@@Jx@@+ f£~|s~7 ¢@@C#¬G6 b 1' f Jx D* w + x A&* µ l]pJ µ ° 5 ]@@ @0&* # NbH+ Õ , -g«1 ©E ¾'¹+ £N'+ t ‫ﻋﺰﻣﺘﻨﻰ ﻣﻊ »ﺧﺎن« ﻋﻠﻰ‬.. *w@@GH f@@<¡@@ @¸ 2x@@ @ § @@ F&° f@@<¡@@ @¸ ¢@@A *K¡@~@¦@< *K]/ f~8b1 fBÉ< i¡´b+ ¢gBÉ< x < ¢@@A i*¡ ~6 z 1 x@@1%* @@< ÍD$b~zg- mJ ‫»ﻟﺤﻤﺔ راس« وﻓﺰﻋﺖ‬ # NbH n¨½+ §g¢ I ¾'¹+ K t x D*H Í~6] ´* ¢A bg ~7 J]D ¡GH {£ J bC J&* bKEK ÉJ(* $b£~7&°* ÈC&* ¡GH ] D* ¡G I]D µ&°* F @D3 @@EH ‫ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺔ »ﻣﻮﻋﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ‬Ì= |s~7 @@F&° ¡g £ D* ¢A {£ J b@@C @ I]£ ]£< f £D ibE ]£0¡D* ¢ +* f~8b1 + ¢gBÉ< *w DH #gO «¢E < o«K ¤'+ M}. K t ¶ hDbBH ] cD* ~6H ¢A z /&* h C 14@D* 2É£E «‫اﻟﻌﺸﺎء‬ G D 2*' ¡ A fDbGH ¢C5 ] 0& * +* F&° J µ h A ~|£A f E ¢@@A l2b@@0 < ]@@ @0&* @@-]@@D*H b§4 ¢C5 ] 0&b+ 4b J b K )*2 bC "fK £ 0 4bcg1* ® 4b~{D* &° x~zC b D l]0 E]B ¡ - &* f/b0 ¢~|B&* ¢ +* ] 0&° fc~z Db+ *wG ibE ¡ J &* B¡-&* µ fJ4HxE f<x~6 + z£DH f 05 D < H&* E ¢C5 ] 0&* z < dmJ b C x - µ gcG¡EH D* b G ¡ J b £~zD* cB Yrx~zEZ J bC F&° gcG¡E ix ; bJ&°* ¢A b F&° £~8b - ¢A g +H Y,HyFZ £ D x~¦pF b C d£ D* :b D fc~z Db+ bE&* # N} H+ 5¨J t ¶ bBH ixAb~zA b£Fb´&* ¢A fJx ~6 I] < bC b gBH ¡c~6&* ] + xJ¡~|- &*]c ~6 b/4 E ng EH ¡_~zE ¡G j» 2x¸ z£D b £~6 @ @ / 4H x E b A ¡J H&* ] < ¡C&b~6H Y £CH&*Z D h B c ´* hc~zD* xJ¡~|- &*]c£~6 F(* :b< :b< < £A H& * & ° Yb <bg+ £±* @ @ C ¢ < Ì@ @ 1 ZH b £~zD* f<b ~8 ¢A -bAH Ä1 i]@@/HH ])*x±b+ b D ¡-&bJ ,x)b D* ¢A ¢-2¡< ] <H xJ¡~|K *H 4¡F fD¡ + bC d£ D* IwD* |s~{D* b A I] E ¶(* i]<H b ²* ¶(* hcGwA ¶H&°* fp ~|D* £~6 Ì ~6H ,4b~{+ IÌ1 ÉA&* H&*H b1 ] ¹ b~¦J& fAHx E Ì= bF' H b ~6& * hFbC bF& * *w GH Y b gF°* ,x)*2Z D h B "$*x 0 £ £< *3b´H Ìs+ hF&* G + *3bE ] ´* ¢A I4*¡/ z mJ #¡gI)+ 3g= t 4¡ J]D* 6] E :b<H ¡GH bF&* h C x1%°* Y £gF&°*Z ¢ J]~8H ibE ¢c0b~8 Í~z 1 E ÈC&° b ½ J &* Y { ~|¹Z b A fcG¡´* £ < ¢c£c0 K ¢A $*y D* 4¡~¦² hcG3 @@G2&* 2b< 0*xD* b D* $*y< ¡J Y]Eb0 I]~74Z 0bm D bC dc~6 £A I& * ¢A 2¡/H 4bg~6 x+¡~6 hB¡D* ¡:H f ~6 M x1%* $*y< b G bC F&° $*y D* ¶¡12 f ² |s~7 ¢ +b A x E x < ]m~zE #©¢ 1 3g 7 t ]Eb0 I]~7xD x1%* $*y< £A &° bB G2&* 2b< h B D h_/ $*y< I&* ¢ D&b~zA < *K]£ +H ¢F¡ / Jx+ b D *ÌEb D* bE&* ¢GH x<b~{E f gCH f £ < fFb A K wG &b 1 ~9 $*H2 w1&* F&* D3 ] + h < ÉJ¡: b gK BH 94&°* ¢ < h~z mA fJ2b< fFb~zF(* *ÌEb D* *K]/ f_£~6 fBÉ< i¡´b+ ¢gBÉ< ¢G 3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10 57


‫ﻫﻜﺬا ﻳﺒﺪو ﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﺎ رأﻳﺘﻪ ﻣﻦ زاوﻳﺔ ﻣﻨﻔﺮدة‪ ،‬اﻗﺘﺮﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻋﺎﻟﻤﻪ وأﻓﻜﺎره ﻓﻰ ﻟﺤﻈﺎت‪ ،‬واﺑﺘﻌﺪت ﻋﻨﻪ ﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻴﺪا ﻓﻰ ﺧﺠﻞ وﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﻈﺎت أﺧﺮى‪ ،‬ﻛﺎن ﻳﺪﻓﻌﻨﻰ‬ ‫ً‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺤﻴﺎء‪ ،‬ﺷﻌﺮت ﻟﻠﺤﻈﺎت أﻧﻪ ﺻﻮﻓﻰ‪ ..‬ﺣﺎﻟﻢ‪ ..‬روﺣﺎﻧﻰ‪..‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﻨﺸﻐﻞ إﻻ ﺑﺘﻠﻚ اﻟﺮوح اﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺘﻤﻠﻜﻪ ﺣﻴﻦ ﻳﻠﺒﺲ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎءة اﻟﻔﻦ وﻳﺼﻌﺪ إﻟﻰ ﺳﻤﺎﺋﻪ‪ ،‬رﺑﻤﺎ ﻻ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ أن ﻳﻘﺘﺮب‬ ‫ﻛﺜﻴﺮا‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻪ أﺣﺪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻻ ﻳﻜﺸﻒ ﺗﻔﺎﺻﻴﻠﻪ اﻟﻌﻤﻴﻘﺔ‬ ‫ً‬ ‫واﻟﺸﻔﺎﻓﺔ أﻛﺜﺮ‪ ..‬ﺣﺎﺟﺰ زﺟﺎﺟﻰ ﺑﻴﻨﻪ وﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ َﻳﺮى‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌﻤﺪا ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﺮؤﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﻴﺪا ﻣﻦ ﺧﻠﻔﻪ وأﺣﻴﺎﻧًﺎ »ﻃﺸﺎش«‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ً‬ ‫اﻟﻀﺒﺎﺑﻴﺔ ﻛﻰ ﻻ ﻳﺒﺘﻌﺪ ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﻟﻤﻪ اﻟﻤﻠﻲء ﺑﺎﻟﻀﺤﻚ‪..‬‬ ‫و ﻧﻪ أراد أن ﻳﻌﺮﻓﻪ اﻟﻨﺎس ﻓﻰ ﺿﺤﻜﺔ‪ ..‬ﻻ ﻧﺬﻛﺮه إﻻ‬ ‫وﺗﺮﺗﺴﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ وﺟﻮﻫﻨﺎ اﻟﺴﻌﺎدة‪ ،‬أﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎ ﻳﺒﻜﻴﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺪة اﻟﻀﺤﻚ‪ ..‬ﻫﺬا ﻫﻮ اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ ا ﺧﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮو ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﺠﻠﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ذﻟﻚ اﻟﻜﻮﻣﻴﺪﻳﺎن اﻟﻤﺘﺄﻣﻞ ﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻊ اﻟﺨﺎﻟﻖ اﻟﺬى ﻳﺮى ا ﺷﻴﺎء ﺑﺼﻮرة ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‪ ،‬وﻟﻬﺬا‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻊ ﻋﺎﻟﻤﻪ اﻟﻤﻠﻲء ﺑﺎﻟﻐﻤﻮض رﻏﻢ ﺑﺴﺎﻃﺘﻪ اﻟﺸﺪﻳﺪة‪.‬‬

‫ﻫﺒﺔ ﺷﻮﻗﻰ‬ ‫رﻳﺸﺔ‪ :‬أﺣﻤﺪ ﺣﺴﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫‪#k«¢ H+ Hg ='+ }2&+ gI kN+b, t‬‬ ‫@@ *&‪ £A ¢A *Kv ~{E JvGb~{- b C b£K Db0 4¡~8‬‬ ‫‪ Yl4b²*Z‬‬ ‫‪#­ H+ +|K gIL 5L3 k «h; gI t‬‬ ‫@ @@ ‪ ob@@g@ F(°* f@@ @Jv@@§ ¢@@ @ Jx@@D* ¢@@ ²* ¢@@A 4¡@@~@|@F‬‬ ‫*‪ YI¡£~6Z IyD* *wGH JvGb~{- b C ¢EÉ<(°‬‬ ‫‪ + 4H2 Y x~7 £~9Z A v ~{´* *wG ¡G I4H2H‬‬ ‫*(‪ 2°H&*H g/H5 xpJ /4 ,4b.‬‬ ‫‪ mF¨H+ ©DDE Hg ='+ ©Fg, £DD= +4gDDDIL t‬‬ ‫‪#Àg»+‬‬ ‫@ @@ *&‪ h@@ @+Z @@~@z@ @~@z@E ¢@@A I4*H2&* b@@~@@K }@ J&* 4¡@@ ~@ @8‬‬ ‫*‪ ° } cD*Z £AH YfJb D*Z ~z ~zEH Y )bc D‬‬ ‫‪ YÍ-xE H3&b D dGwJ‬‬ ‫‪ KL 5+L3'+ ©E -bNbº+ kEg :)¹+ gI t‬‬ ‫‪#k là ng¥« N)+L bNb0 ^ÏG5gG_ MÓ 7‬‬ ‫‪ ,vJv/ fAb~9(* b£K Db0 bG4¡~8&* ¢gD* 4*H2&°* C‬‬ ‫¶ ‪ °H v/ f£Db²* I4*H2&* C &° ,vJv/ 4*H2&*H‬‬ ‫‪ jE fJv£E¡C h~z£D b c =&* ib £ J(* b + v/¡J‬‬ ‫‪ Y )bc D* h +Z ¢A I4H2‬‬ ‫‪ £I ^¤gNb«I¨ H+_ ng 9+¨I ©DDK gDDI t‬‬ ‫‪ Hg, DDhDD.}DD. DDDKL # }DD DDJ kDD¥DD0L‬‬ ‫‪ 7g¢H+ u ®N ¤'+ i H+ £I vh 9'+ KL‬‬ ‫‪ ngu H+L gNb«I g« 8¨ H+ 3¨DD0L DDI‬‬ ‫‪#kNb«I¨ H+‬‬ ‫@@ ‪ v J ¡D D bJv£E¡C ¢ cJ » v0 I&*Z‬‬ ‫‪ ¢ D* H&* bJv£E¡ D f£ £ ²* f ~{´* Yvm+ 2‬‬ ‫‪ {E p~}J F(* AvG ¡D p~}J ÉC ¡ £+‬‬ ‫‪ p~}- ¢GH vm+ f/b0 bB ¡D D qm £G‬‬ ‫‪ p~}J ÉC z £EZ )*2&* ¢ <H £ < p~} G‬‬ ‫‪ Y bc~}=H E |s~{D*H‬‬ ‫ ‪ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē‬‬ ‫‪58 3348įİƸƸƸƸ‬‬ ‫ ‪2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10‬‬

‫א ‪6» R‬א \ ‪C‬א ‪ 7‬א‪ =#‬כ '« ‪ 6 =6‬א‪: 0#‬‬

‫‪ ýmGí Q Óm<m @ gTmX‬‬ ‫‪£mhÌ mX cTÐí® Kmd ?øÐ ÉÐ TÐ‬‬ ‫‪ ¤'+ l . ¾ 5L3 « = :}= K t‬‬ ‫‪#¦ l.‬‬ ‫@@ ‪ °(*H 4H2 | gJ {Ax £E j» {£ EZ‬‬ ‫‪ Y j» 7b c£E‬‬ ‫‪ g« 8¨ H+ © =5¨¥ º+ ,gl. +}DDJ t‬‬ ‫‪ ¦« N)+ g¢KL ¢, ¥« = 3}.L gNb«I‬‬ ‫‪# 7}NLg 7 i«Æ ¦« = 35 H‬‬

‫@@ ‪ ~8*¡gD* B*¡E ¢ < eb~z0 I&* ¶ v/¡J °‬‬ ‫*‪ b£~7¡~zD* ¢ < ¢ D* E f C °HZ ¢<b g/(°‬‬ ‫‪ Í~| gE b@@ @ G b@@ @ @+ f@@BÉ@@< ¶ b@@ @ F&* b@@Jv@@£@ E‬‬ ‫‪ ,4¡~8 ¶ ~64 ¢ D* b~6xD* fJb 0H ¢g£~|s~7‬‬ ‫‪ Yb@@ @F&* @@{@E x@@ 1%* b@@~@ 64 ¢@@ @< h@@ @J24H b@@ @-x@@~@{@FH‬‬ ‫‪ 4¡ ±* E ~8*¡-&* ¢ Ax~{JH b K c: ¢Fv ~zJ‬‬ ‫‪ *¡p+x-H ibp ~8 *¡ < 6b D* x~7bcE ~{+‬‬


v Jx-Z ¡ £+ |s~7 I&* (* ¢J&*4 bF&* *54&* @@ ¢ D $¤@@~@{@D* *w@@G J µ ¡@@G Yf £ E f@@/b@@² v~| J °H f£)b g+ b A b@@¿(* Yv Jx-Z qc~|J 6bF £AH 54 ¡ A 6b D* kJv0 qc~|J @@F&* *54&* b C Y qm - µH v Jx- qc~|- &* v gg+ ,x ~7 v1b£+ x1%*H fcG¡E v1b£+ v0 (* 5¡gg+ *w GH 6¡ AH ,x ~7 w1&bJ Ì@@=H 6¡ A x@@1%*H £ g~6&* ° b +4 f 0 b ~z £+ b +4 bE d~z0 ° f ² $¤~7 <  b +4 » bGÌ~z @@F&° q@@½ *w@@G ¡@@ @D* 5¡mJ É@@A Y Ì@@= b J e¡G¡E H&* ¢C3 mDD DDlDD2+ +4gDDDD½ }DD DDJ kDD¥DD0L £DDDI t £I kN}=g H+ i»+ FL k« JgIL}H+ #g O «¢= i»+ ©l1 vh 9'+L g¢IÒE'+ z F ¢@@ @ @ JZ iÌ@@ @ - ,b@@ £@ ²*H Hx@@ @ D* @@ @ fEb 0 @@-b@@A b@@ J&* @@J2¡@@/¡@@E *¡@@Fb@@C ¡@@D @@6b@@ @D* f£~zFbEHxD* wG *¡~{£ £G *¡FbC Jx~{D* x <H f Jx + d@@²* {£ £+ b@@C EbJ&* 4¡ ±*H Yb gBH ÉA&°* ¹L lr½+ £= Í N £ H+ ¤'+ M}. K t #¦«E Õ NL }/(¨N x.'¡J D gm´* <Ä J D* 9Hx ´* @@ b K E b .°* lvpJ x.&bgJH 5L3 g¢K ¤gGL tglJ)¹+ ©E n} E K t #¦Ib . ¤'+ bN}.L N¨¥l N gI ¢F(* x A&* { £E e¡ E bF&* bE ¡: &°Z @@ b~{ < n@@g@F&b@G {E ¢F¡c J *¡ + ¡@@DH n@@g@F&* b~{ < ¢Fy g~zJ Í@@ @E 4H2 v@@/¡@@J ° @@ @g@~@7&* Y¶b+ ¢ < ,x D* x s- µ <&* «GL g¥ :}= b , IÒE'+ bKg . K t # J « . É1 E ¢~z F £B&* KbBÉ:(* bGvGb~7&* ° @@ 6b£ ´* Y4¡ ±* ¡G IÆE¡Ex- b@@F&*Z 6b D* ¢ ££ -H ¢J&*4 z£DH HvGb~{´* G ¶ fc~z Db+ Y 6b D* G ´* f£ G&* I&* D z£D F&° ¢~z D 6b D*H *Kv/ £ < F(* Jb~7H < h < bF&* ¡D Yq~|D* ¡G 6b D* I&*4 ¢ cJ z D* H&* c« µ g :}Hg, n} 8 ©lI k«¢ H+ Hg ='+ ©E t # *+3'+ £= ¢~z F @@< @M@ 9*4 ¢@@ @ F&* ix@@ @~@7 b@@E Ix@@ @ <Z @@ e¡£ D* @@0°&* ¢@@ @F&° ¶b@@ @<&* vGb~7&* ° *w@@ @DH h C ~z0&* bC *wC h < h C ¡D ¡B&*H A Y*w GH b G xAH&* kDDDNL+6 lG+ ÖDD0}DDxDD½+ £DDI £DDI t # lhK¨I ©E -bNb0 µ bF&* f/b0 b£A b~7 E h < oxº CZ @@ ¢A ¢F¡A¡~{£+ F(* £Dv+ ¢~z F ¢A bG*4&* C&* Yb £A ¢~z F £s-&* µ bF&* 4*H2&* ©E kE}= N} 8 I ¤&¹+ 5g . K t # « H+ ¨K gIL ¦0+}2)+ £I «E ¢~z F b@@C Y @@z@ F(°*H z D*Z £A @@ @FZ @@ YfAx< Jx~7 F&° fAx< Jx~7 E g~7&* L'+ g¥¢= Í . k« 7g« 7 %+5&+ H K t # IÒE'+ Ò2 £I g¥¢ . 4H2 <&* » f~6b£~zD* < bEK b­ v£ + bF&*Z @@ fJv£E¡C ¶¡@@£@EH ¢g £c: D ¢ A < ¢@@A ¡G £ ±*vc< 4b@@: @@0*x@@D* ox@@s@´* ¢ £ ~7H <Ä - bEK ÉA&* vBH f£~6b£~6 ¡£E D hFbC E ¢ < b - $b£~7&* £A Y¢ 0 yJb<Z £A jE *wG ¡-&bJ J&* E x<&* °H bEK b­ b + ¶ fBÉ< ° "b + 3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10 59

‫ﻟﻮ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ اﻟﻤﻨﺘﺠﻮن‬ ..‫واﻟﻤﺨﺮﺟﻮن ﻋﻦ ﻃﻠﺒﻰ‬ ‫ وﻻ‬،‫ﻟﻦ أﻧﺘﺞ ﺣﺘﻰ أﻋﻤﻞ‬ ً ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻘﺎ‬ ‫أﺷﺎﻫﺪ أﻋﻤﺎﻟﻰ‬ «‫واﻟﺠﻤﻬﻮر »ﺗﺮﻣﻮﻣﺘﺮى‬ b + ¢p~|JH b J E -H h£cD* b £+ rHÌ@@+ *wG ¢A 12&* µH D3 Ì= bF&* YfEb- f~{Jb E I2'H&* ¢ F&* *Kv£/ <&* ¢ F&° f/4vD* wGH 2¡´* 12&* ~{C&*H fDb²* E ox1&* ibC E bF&*Z *4K H2 b§4 f/4vD* wG ¶(* | gD* &° YfDb²* ¢A ¢p~|D*H ¢c~| D* 5b ±* ¢ < x.'¡J gIL ÖKg 8 7¨«, lFÒ= £= +4gI t H+ ©DDE g¥l¥0+L ©lH+ ng,¨ H+ ©DDK #¦ I ib+¡ ~8 b C fFÉ ~{D*Z £ < Ñ* f 04 @@ b F&° Yb g g~7* {g E *w G b@@ @F(* x@@<&* ¡@@DH ¢gJ*v+ hFbC h@@BH I&* ¢A $¤~7 I&° ~9x h C ÍGb~7 ~6¡J Ìc D* @@0*x@@D* oxs´* E b´ ¢~z F hCÆA Dw+ b K g EH b_K £~7 @@ @A&* ° ib+¡ ~|D* @@ @DH @@ @ @ <&* ° h A ¶ @@D¡@@ @J ¢ F&° *3b@@´ D rx~7&b~6 < H&* v + i$b@@/ I&* 4b< {g EH ~{£C¡DZ 12&* ,xE H&* h C fJb ²* &* h £s-H ¢g £c + h Eb gA Yf/b0 ÍGb~7 ~6¡J < *Kv£ + h < bEv < D f ~6 b@@FK b@@£@0&* b@@j@ ´* £c~6 ¢@@ @< ib@@+¡@@ @~@|@D* h ~{gC* ¢@@AH *Kv@ @/ z pgE b@@ F&*H x@@J¡@@~@|@g@D* ¶(* d@@ G3&* &b+ &b/b -&* . IvGb~{E xJ¡~|gD 2vp´* 2b £´* É1 ,vJv< ib+¡ ~8 b GH x1&b- *Kv0&* b G xJ¡~|gD* ¨ J ¤'+ « l J M|H+ 5LbH+ ¨K gI t §b , n%gDDD0L ^ « = b H+ DDD8L_ ¦DDDJ)+ # k« « »+ lFÒ J+ F&° Y,x~z£E Í0Z £A ¢A I4H2 v ~zD* 7H @@ ¶ ¢-&b- i&*v+ v +H vJv/ ~{+ 6b D ¢ EvB ,ÌjC b <&* q+b1'+ ¦H m « :'+ ^k È k2} 9_ «E t #+4g½ §}N¨ . £I %g¥lJ¹+ b , -5¨oH+ l*v@@ 0&* f ~6 z F @@< ¢ pJ b@@C £ D* @@ @ b@@©* @@< dJx + z£D ¡@@~@9¡@@´* b@@ @A ,4¡@@j@ D* gJ'H4H £ D* g°5 ¤&¹+ k«I¨r¢H+ k H ¨ 9¨H+ t DD*gDD DD7L DDN}DD; £DD= kDD DD» ©DDE qbDDuDDN £N'+L H4 ©E ih H+ £I gNb«I g« 8¨ H+ #k«¢ H+ 75+b½+ m l2+

6v ´* £ < 24 IwD* £ J(°* < bE&* b )*4H E YbF&* bE Ñ*HZ D Db+ gJ&*4 6xJHb~6 d£½ #^ÏN¨._ © = ,g 1 «/¨. £= +4gI t h < bE v +H Y g .H ¢F¡ 1H b£Q < *¡ p~9Z @@ 8bs~7&°* $°'¡@ G &* h ~{gC* eb~zp D £.¡ C *Ì K cC b K cE Hw1&bJ fp ~|D* ¢ < Í )b D* g +bBH + h ~|-* Dw+ h < bEv <H x ~7 F&* ¶ *HvC&* xE&°* *wG fp~8 < D&b~6&* ¢C @@D&* 420 x@@ @~@7 @@C f@@p@ @~@|@D* @@E ¡@@p@ +Æ@@J H2 b´* *wG Hw1&b- 0 I&b+ D h A £ / 6¡ D*H b ~7H bF2¡ ¸ 2Z G24 bC ¢ < v£ ~6 bF&* D Y2*xA&* 3 GH } + ¢ < b ~z + <&* &* Gv<&*H ¶ c0H 6b D* ~8*¡g+ *Kv/ $*4%°* I4¡ / E 2bc-&° 8¡~|º fp ~8 x@@E&°* *w@@G &° x~7bcE ~{+ E @@~@ 8*¡@@-&*H *Kv/ ¢Fv ~zJ g¥l «h; k« x 8 l. DD«DDG t £I DD DDxDD DD8 5L3 DDoDDI DD¢DD= kDD DD DDlDDà #ng«*+¨ H+ + h@@ @ @g@1*H f@@£@)*¡@@~@{@< f E @@E b@@ F&* Y jE&* bE cB EZ ib_ D* ©E Ö ¥½+ £DD= mDD/bDD´ gDDIbDD¢DD= t ¥lIbF ^k º+ ¨ 7_L ^k È k2} 9_ g¢l«Jg J)+ ¡ÏuNL g¢ u :'+ là , #kh 9 kH3g I ©K K M}. cD* D @@J2'H&* I4H2 Yb@@F&* {E f+bg D*Z @@ Iw@@D* h~zJ4b £~zD*H d@@-b@@ @D* ¡@@G b G ¢ £ ²* ¡Bb+ bF&*Z qJx© H2 gDb~64 ~8¡J &* £ g~zJ E @@£@ @J(* @@£@~@9&* @@ @» @@ @D 4¡@@ D* ¢@@A ¢@@ @D* Y b£~zD* ¢A Iv < £IL u ®N gNb«I¨ H+ ©Jg¢E £I £I t #gNb«I¨ H+ ©E l 75bI ¢ < @@ E h@@ @ F b@@£@ @ D*H h@@ @ @B f@@ ~@ 64v@@ ´*Z @@ @ *¡~z£D ÍFb A £AH ¢F¡ p~}£+ C 4¡~zD* j g+ b@@´ 6bF £A ¢F¡ p~}£+H ibFbJv£E¡C ¢ < ,42bB $b£~7&* £A p~}D* E i¡§ bF&* vm+ 6b D* p~}- &* ,4Hx~}Db+ z£DH ¢Cbp~9(* Y z D*H 5L3_ M3(¨DDDN gIb¢= ¡¨r¢H+ £DDI £DDI t ^3¨DDDI_ ©DDE DD DD2bDDN ^£DDN DD1 MbDD«DD0+}DD. #jgdlG+ °(*H j fJb D* ¢A F&* <&* ¢ F&° v0&* ° @@ *4K H2 @@j@E&* bEv < eb_gC* fDb0 ¶ i$b@@/ hFbC *wG jE §5+L3'+ ©E ©G6 b 1'+ ngI H ® , mJgG t K }N¨ lH+ £I %g¥lJ¹+ b , ¦ I } l . # +|K I qb1 ¢C5 v@@ @0&* @@0*x@@D* b@@ @ @D* $*2&b@ @+ £gE b@@F&* @@ bCZ f£~|s~{ D ~| - ,v~7 E bC F&* <&*H

‫»ﻣﺪرﺳﺘﻰ ﻓﻰ اﻟﻜﻮﻣﻴﺪﻳﺎ ﻗﻔﻠﺖ واﻟﻌﻴﺎل ﻧﻄﺖ‬ ..‫ﻣﻦ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺴﻮر‬ 420 ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺑﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ » ﺗﻮﻳﺘﺮ« و أﻧﻬﻢ ﻳﻜﺴﺒﻮن ﻣﻨﻪ‬

‫أﻟﻒ ﺟﻨﻴﻪ ﺷﻬﺮ ًﻳﺎ دون ﻋﻠﻤﻰ‬

..«‫ﻧﻪ زﻛﻰ أو ﻣﻮﻫﻮب‬9 ‫ وﻣﺤﺪش ﻧﺠﺢ‬..‫»اﻟﺘﺮﻳﻨﺪ أرزاق‬


‫ذاﻋﺔ اﻟﻤﺼﺮﻳﺔ وﺧﺎﺻﺔ‬S‫ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻼﻣﺎت ا‬،‫إذاﻋﻴﺔ ﻟﻬﺎ ذوق راق وﺻﻮت ﻋﺬب‬ ‫ درﺳﺖ ﻓﻰ ﻣﺪارس اﻟﺮاﻫﺒﺎت وﺣﺼﻠﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ‬،‫اﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ اﻟﻤﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ‬ ‫ ﻋﻤﻠﺖ ﻛﻤﺪرﺳﺔ ﻟﻐﺔ‬،‫ﻟﻴﺴﺎﻧﺲ آداب ﻟﻐﺔ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺷﻤﺲ‬ ‫ﻋﺪدا‬ ‫ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ‬،‫ﻓﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ؛ وﻋﻤﻠﺖ ﻓﻰ ﻣﺠﺎل اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺣﺔ ﻟﻤﺪة ﺛﻼث ﺳﻨﻮات‬ ً ‫ذاﻋﻴﺔ »رﻛﻦ اﻟﻄﻔﻞ وأﻫ ًﻠﺎ وﺳﻬ ًﻠﺎ« وﺗﻌﺰف ﻋﻠﻰ‬S‫ﻛﺒﻴﺮا ﻣﻦ اﻟﺒﺮاﻣﺞ ا‬ ً .‫اﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﻮ‬

‫ﻫﺒﺔ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‬

: 6‫=א‬C‫ א‬D‫א(=א‬

ÞmA w|< mfT oKÐÙüÐ bBH4 dc~6 ¡gF* *2 bE5 E ÍA *¡g C *¡gF*Z@+ bEv < @@D3 ¢ < £D2 Ä@@C&*H Yb -b£0 ¢A bcD* E È@@C&* ¢ ~8H fJ4v ~6* ¢A b@@~@64(°* <b F* < &b~z- fDb~64 100 kDD=+4)¹+ N|I MbDDH ¤¨ N ¤'+ irN K #k¢« I n+5g¥I K * ¡ J &* v@@+° c Db+ °K ¡c E -¡~8 °H& K e¡£< JvD v/¡J °H b £ = °H *K v/ *K2b0 z£DH ¢A f@@ @£@ @E Hx@@ 0 ¢@@ AH b@@ @ @D&°* o4b@@ º ¢@@A /&* E B&°* ¢ < Íg D ,2b/(* E v+° b g<*3(* f Jx + f£ £~6¡´* ib@@<¡@@ @ @´*H $b@@ @~@6&°* F i¡~|D* bEyJ4bC bEyJ4b D* v£C&*H fp£p~8

bE&* g£~zFbEH4H $bg~{D* E ¢~7b gJ bG2¡E &° g g- ¢gD* energetic @D* ¢Fb=&°bA £~|D* ¢A f£c /&* ¢Fb=&* &°* v£< ibc~6b ´* ¢A M b< gJx+ 6b ~zJx D* ¢Fb=&* 6b ~zJx D* ¢A &ÉD hEvB È@@C&* g~z´* ew@@m@J b@@E ¡@@GH *w@@ @ GH f@@ @)*x@@D* ¢A b ~{£ J l*v@@ 0&* @@E f@@c@C*¡@@E b@@ @F&° @@g@<*3(b@+ E *K$y/H fcJxB ¡ - ¶bgDb+H -b£0 #}N¨ l H k=+4)¹+ tgl´ K N'+5 ©E f£ gD* ib£Fb E(°* ¢@@G e¡ ´* xJ¡ gD* i¡~|D* ¢@@g@£@D*¡@@C ¢@@ @< f Abp D f@@j@Jv@@²* p~|D* ¢@@A f@@Jb@@<v@@D* @@m@0 @@Dw@@CH @@-2¡@@/H Ev F b§ 4¡ ±* Jx gD bJv£E b£~7¡~zD*H EÉC &*vcJ bE b K )*2 f@@<*3(°* ~{g J E Éj A

#k=+4)¹g, H+ n+b, «G nEbFÄD* ¢A nE*x+ ,v C f<*3(°* ¢A i&*v+ f JwE hpc~8&* . ¢~zFx D* ~z D* ¢@@ +H4H&°* nEbFÄD* ¢A f£+x D* f Db+ f<*3(°* ¢ < h+4v-H nEbFx+ ¢+H4H&°* nEbFÄD* ¢A hEvBH ¢ £~6¡´* f Db+ o*y@@ m@ @J5H É@K @ @ ~@ 6H É@K @ @ G&*H @@ @ @ D* @@ C4 K E C £~}g~zJ b@@C É ~6H É@K @G&* f£~zFx D* f~8b1 ¢@@Ab@@ @j@D* b@@m@ ´* ¢@@A v@@Jv@@±* ¡@@Ev@@ @ J É D x H&* zJ¡ + ¡B&* h CH ¢F¡ F*x D* f@@£@~@z@Fx@@ @D* f@@ @ @Db@@+ Í@@.v@@p@g@´* Ì@@= ¡@@£@~@}@D* ibE¡ EH ibJb 0H ib£ =&* b@@C D* @@C4H fJHv£D* ´b+ b K g E b@@C o*y@@m@J5H b@@ @:&É@D f E C ¢ < Í )b D* £~}g~6&* h C f gs´* ¢A b £ < *¡ Ab0 £CH £~| gDb+ b £ < x gF h CH b£×¡D¡ g D £A ,x £~zD* C bC hBH ¢ < bCH ¡£~}D* D x H&* zJ¡ + ¡B&* 6bp D* ¡~|D* 2bm~zD* ¡ Fb~8 bj´* £c~6 *w GH ob@@/y@@D* y@@³* f~} D* 4bs D* h ~|0 bE v + ¢ £~6¡´* nEbFÄDb+ h pgD* . $*¡G i*ÆA hEvBH ¢+x Db+ i¡~|D* ,5b/(* ¢ < f£~zFxAH f@@Jy@@£@ @½(* f£c /&* M b@@ =&* v@@ B&* ,Ì@@j@C H&* ¢@@ @ @´* @@< f £~z+ ib@@E¡@@ @ @E @@E f@@£@Fb@@c@~@6(*H *¡ D* i*ÆA $b .&* i*x A v g+ ¡@@B&*H f£ =&°* x ~7&* g~z´* x £D born this month jE D ib£ =&°* } + 4b£g1* E x ~{D* ¢+x E ¢A ,2¡/¡´* Ì= £~6É D* ¢ £~6¡´* Ãv - E E fD¡/ Ãv g+ ¡B&*H Ix1&* f£<*3(* f ¹ I&* x D K*v + 4bgsF f 0 C e¡ ~{D* ¢ £~6¡E G&*H £Fb=&* x ~7&* 9*x g~6* E + Í g~z´* Gb £~6¡E #k«=+4)¹+ l 15 ©E ng u½+ K'+ ©K gI b@@/x@@ @E @@j@E *x@@ @ +H&°* iÉ@@ @ ² ib@@£@ @ @- ,xBbc< ¢ < exB < x gD*H f£+x D* ¢ £~6¡´* ¢+x D* µb D*H x~|E ¢B ¢ £~6¡´* ©E kDDD=+4)¹+ 5gDDK36+ -3¨DD= ©E DDN'+5 gI m 0+}. bF mJgG gI b , -Õ2'¹+ n+¨¢ H+ # hF £I Ò« F b@@ @F&° v@@ @ @- µ @@8b@@1 @@Jx@@+ b@@ @D f@@ @ <*3(°* b ÂH b@@ @E I&* ¢@@A b E b@@ @F¡@@C ¢@@A ,2x@@ @g@E I&* ¢@@ AH b@@ @ E I&* ¢@@A @@Ev@@ @- b@@§ b@@g@ @g@~@6°* ebp~8&° d~zF&°* b F&* . ¡Jy £ gD* Ì= hBH f£<*3(* f ¹ ¡D f~8b1 £AxD* Hw@@D*H b£³* *¡@@ F&* @@C v@@ @F k@@£@0 ¢ £~6¡´* n@@Eb@@FÄ@@D* @@j@E @@Cx@@D* ¢@@G b@@ @ g@ <*3(* I¡@@g@~@z@´* f@@ @£@A4 ¢@@ @£@~@6¡@@´* ,b£²* ds~8 < bFv cJ IwD* ¢B*xD* a2b D* < b~| F°*H ¢~z D* $Hv D* ¢A ~} D* b £ A bC E x ~7&* E bCH d1b~|D* 02y´* µb D* z£F&* ¢ Jx~{D* 4b < ¢ £~6¡´* nEbFÄD* +bgJ HÌjC b GÌ=H 4¡~| E #¦¢« ® . © « 7¨I ¤¨H ÑG'+ ¨K gI ¶ fc~z Db+ b@@ @Ev@@B&* ¢@@g@D* ¢ £~6¡´* *¡@@ F&* ¢A ¢@@ @ @§ Hx@@ @ @D*H $*¡@@ @ @ /&°*H 2¡@@ @´* d@@~@z@0 fÂv D* f)2b D* ¢Fb=&°* i*4b£g1° £E&* $bg~{D* ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 60 3348įİƸƸƸƸ 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10


*x~7(* h«H fJ*vcD* hFbCH b E D* ¤ < h~9x<H Q ¢ < h@@+4v@@- Jv B Iv@@ @0 @@0*x@@D* Ìc D* ¢@@EÉ@@<(°* v@@B&* h CH ¡ J &* dmJ b C É@@ <(°* h AH JvJ fAb jD*H x D*H D* 5¡@@E4 E f J¡: fJ4*¡0 i*x ~6 @@D3H Ib@@~@7 bm A ¢ < ,¡@@<2 *¡@@ @ @+ b@@C f~6b£~zD*H ,b Db+ bGv + h pgD* . 90h 94h 93 b@@< *¡@@<&* ¢A Jx~{D* i¡ ~8 v£~zD* xJ5¡D* 4b£g1b+ fJx~|´* f£)b~} D* ¢BÉ F* b@@C b@@ @GH 4¡~| E $b@@ @~@6 ,v@@£@~@z@D* ¢@@-3b@@g@ ~@ 6&*H E @@J2H b£F2 n@@E*Ä@@D* q@@½&* E f<¡ m§ ¢ £ ²* /4 f/H5 nEbFx+H f~} ~}A nEbFx+H f-bp~7 Ñ*vc< 2 fc0b~8 ¡@@½ n@@Eb@@Fx@@+H ¡@@1v@@D* ¡@@ @» n@@Eb@@Fx@@+H E nEbFx+H f £~}´* n@@Eb@@Fx@@+H ° ¡@@ J&* n@@Eb@@Fx@@+H f@@DÉ@@±* ¡½ ex< nEbFx+H Hb E ebG¡D*vc< E v~8 f ² f E ibc~6b ´ f£/4b³* ib£ gD* dFb/ ¶(* *wG ex: Jx D* b/x EH fJ2¡ ~zD* ¢A fJ42b ±* b/x E b E {Jx D* ¢A ¶HvD* m D* b/x EH hJ¡ D* ¢A ¢Ab jD* I2b~|gB°* x­'¡´*H ex ´* ¢A f£+x D* ¡£³* b/x EH ,b D 2003 b@@< h gF* @@. x~|E ¢@@A ¢@@Fb@@j@D*H H&°* ¢+x-&°* Ì ~6 f £ D* f 0*xD* ,2b£B h« D ¶H&°* *vJ¡~6 d J5 ,Ìc D* ¢-3bg~6&*H #vh . ¤'+ ©¢ l. m¢G +4gI g O N|I £ . ¾ ¨H ¡ cD* b¸ ¢A i4x g~6* h C b K JwE @@C&* µ ¡D ¢A ~zB z£)4 x ~8&* b@@F&*H bm´* hCx-H £A ¢0bm D b gF°* ~7H ¢ < h CH ¶HvD* ¢ JxA&°* ¢+x D* cD* ,b£p D b gF°*H zJ4b+ ¢A zJ4b+ b+¡J + ¢A D 4¡ JvD* b¸ ¢A 8b³* ¢ + h g0* h CH b G gE&* h C IwD* IÌDb±* É1 E ¢ £ ~{gD* D*H .Õ I ©DDE l ,gF ©lH+ ng,¨ H+ ©DDK gDDI #k« H+ i*xE*'¡´*H f£ ³* eHx²*H rbm D* $*v<&* f /*¡E ° @@Jw@@D* fcG¡´* ¢EHv EH 6¡ D* b ~9 } + @@E : ( 2` =6 f~7b~{D* ¢ < f Jx~{D* f~zAb ´* ¢ < H4v J #LÕh 7gI g¢K sIgJ}, £= +4gI ‫ ﻳﺠﻴﺪ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ‬.‫ﻣﺬﻳﻊ ﻓﺬ‬ nEbFx+ @@ F&° *Kv@ @/ d@@ @~@8H *Kv@ @/ @@ @E n@@Eb@@Fx@@+ ¡@@G ‫ﻟﻘﺎء‬S‫اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ وﻳﺠﻴﺪ ا‬ 4bc1&°*H i*vmg~z´* x1%* +bgJH I¡<¡- ¢ £ j- ¢Ev1 ‫ ﻣﻨﺬ‬.‫وﻳﻤﺘﻠﻚ ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ واﺳﻌﺔ‬ E *Ì K cC *K2¡ ¸ d gJ vGb~{ D f ~62 fc/H ¢ J ‫ﻃﻔﻮﻟﺘﻪ ﺗﺄﺛﺮ ﺑﻌﻤﻞ واﻟﺪه‬ Í/xºH Jv EH ib JwE Í JwE £A Í Eb D* C ‫اﻟﻜﺎﺗﺐ اﻟﺼﺤﻔﻰ اﻟﺮاﺣﻞ‬ f@@£@0b@@ @D* @@E b@@ @ g@ G°* @@E v@@Jy@@§ ¢@@ @p@J &* ¢@@ @ ­&* h£B¡- b K c:H f~7b~{D* ¢ < hB¡D* f0b~zEH f£/bgF(°* ،‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ وﺟﺪى ﻗﻨﺪﻳﻞ‬ mJ n@@Eb@@Fx@@+ @@F&° *Kv@ @/ f E @@D f@@Jb@@<v@@D*H @@9x@@ @D* ‫ﺗﺨﺮج ﻓﻰ ﻛﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﺎرة‬ ,b D* ¡½ E ib Jw´*H Í Jw´* E ,y£ gE f<¡ ¸ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ اﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮة ﺛﻢ اﻟﺘﺤﻖ‬ ¶H&°* ‫اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻓﻰ اﻟﺒﻨﻚ‬ #M} ½+ ¤¨N « lH+ }N¨ . ©E N'+5 gI ‫ا‬ ‫ر‬ ‫دو‬ ‫اﻟﺼﺪﻓﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻌﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺛﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﻮات‬ ١٠ ‫ﻟﻤﺪة‬ ‫ا ﻓﺮﻳﻘﻰ اﻟﺪوﻟﻰ‬ fcC*¡´ *xK g~zE ¡ J &* dmJ xJ¡ gD* ,&bmA &*x - ,x A z£D xJ¡ gD* ً 4¡~| E $b ~6 ¢@@-3b@@g@~@6&* @@E g - b@@E *w@@GH ,b@@£@²* b@@ @J(* f<x~6H x~| D* ‫ﻇﻬﺎر ﻣﻮﻫﺒﺘﻪ ﻓﻰ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ اﻟﺒﺮاﻣﺞ‬S ‫ﻓﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺎر ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ‬ ÌA¡- E e¡ E xJ¡ gD* b gBH fJx~|´* f£)b~} D* b@@0 £ < b@@C b@@EH ‫ﻛﺒﻴﺮا ﻣﻦ اﻟﺒﺮاﻣﺞ‬ ‫ﻋﺪدا‬ ‫ ﻗﺪم‬،‫ﻋﻼم‬S‫واﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻓﻰ ﻣﺠﺎل ا‬ ً ً z£D ¡@@£@D* É@@ <(°* ¢@@A b K E qc~8&* 4b@@ @+°* x~| < &° f@@J2b@@´* ib£Fb E(°* ‫وﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﻫﻨﺎ‬ ‫اﻟﺠﻼﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﻞ ﻓﻀﻔﻀﺔ وﻧﺠﻮم ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺔ‬ ً ibE¡ ´*H 6H4v´* 2*v<(°*H 4b A&°* ¢A 4b +(°* A i*4¡ JvD* ¢A 4b +(°* .‫واﻟﺮﺳﻢ‬ ‫واﻟﺪﻳﻜﻮر‬ ‫واﻟﺴﺒﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ ﻳﻬﻮى اﻟﻘﺮاءة‬،‫ﻣﺎﺳﺒﻴﺮو‬ nE*ÄD* ¢Ev ´ v£±* dJ4vgD*H £ jgD*H µb D* ¡@@0 Í ~6*x´* f c~7H ¢gD* ibJvpgD*H f£ £ ²* iÉ ~{ D Iv~|gD*H b@@ @D* Hw@@Db@@+ $b@@ @ -4°*H # bH+¨, n}/'g. «G fjJv²* fJx~|´* f£~|s~{D* $b + ¢ < y£CÆD* DwCH b g¸ /*¡ Iv/H v ¹ 0*xD* ¢ p~|D* d-b D* IvD*H + ix.& b- ¢gD¡ : w E nE*x+ £ / ~{- &* dmJ Ix~|´* ¡Jy gD* xJ¡ - f Jx: &* v g<&*H x~|g J °H o4b@@³* E ,y£ gE x~8b <H $b C&°* )b +&b+ ¡Jy £ gD* i*¡ BH f~64v´* ¡£D* 4bc1&* f~z~6'¡´ )b gF*H f<b~6 x1%* f ¸ xJx« z£)4 Jv B I&° ,y£» f£~|s~7 b G ¡ - &* dmJ @@F&° Í .* H&* v@@0*H nEbFx+ ¢ < h +bBH ¢EÉ<(°*H ¢ p~|D* D* ib£~6b~6&* E h - f Jx D* f£ p~|D* Ìj D* E h - b g £B b D f£~6b£~6H f£ p~8 ib£~|s~7 DÉ1 E ¡Jy £ gD* ¢A xJ¡ g D fc~z Db+ bE&* q~9*H ¡ ~}EH ,2v¹ *vG&*H ,b B cs- fDb0 %°* lvpJ bE 4&* µ É@@<(°* ¢A bEb< 30 ,v@@´ ¢ < ÉsA H Kg²+L = gÁ Õ« . ©E +5O L3 kEb H+ mh H «G #¡Ò=)¹g, xJ¡ gD* *w A xJ¡ gD* ¢A I¡gp´* J&* f +xE f£EÉ<(* ¢~9¡AH ¢EÉ<(* IHv/ H2 i*xE lÉ. 4x - i*¡ ~6 x~{< ,v@@´ ¶Hv@@D* ¢ JxA&°* ¢+x D* cD* ¢A Db+ h pgD* ,v£~zD* ,Ìc D* f£EÉ<(°b+ fAv~8 h£ gD* ¢g0 ,ÌcC ,Ä1 b DÉ1 hc~zgC* ‫ﻫﺒﺔ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‬ 1993 b< art i*¡ B f<¡ m§ fEb D* ,b D* z£)4 b gBH hFbCH 2b~8 f£Eb~6

=|X |w \ TÐ =í Qí

3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10 61


v mDb+ b@@ @ F(*H @@0 f+x~9 2x@@m@E H&* C @@Dw@@+ Iw@@ @D* 2¡@@ @ m@ @ D*H x@@ @ D*H *¡@@Fb@@CH $b@@ @j@g@~@6* H2 ¢@@ @ G&°* ¢@@c@ <° b D* f£D¡_~z D* 4v@@B ¢ < b £ / b@@E&* KbJ¡B K*$*2&* *¡@@Ev@@BH -b< ¢ < 5¡ D* ~zD* @@E z£DH I¡@@B ~|1 £ < JxA G&b- +b D* dFbmD* ¢ <H ¢)b D* ~|F 4Hv D ¢+x D* 2*2¡@@D* £-4bcE ¢@@A ¢@@ @G&°* I2b@@ @D* /*¡£D ¢@@+x@@ @ @D* @@Jx@@ @ D* @@ G&b@ @- $b@@ @/ v@@ @BH ¢ 0b~zD* m D* eb~z0 ¢ < Y2*2¡@@D*Z ¡@@ @g@D v@@ @ @0*H v@@ @ @+ @@z@ F¡@@- @@ @ + 2*2¡@@D* qDb~|D 1/2 f£)b D* fm£g D* 0 b £+ f +4&°* 4H2 ¢D(* v ~|£D e¡ mD* YyFH*2 ~8Z ¢ < 5¡ D* ¢ G&°* k£0 £-4bc D* ¡ m + 1/3 ¢ JxA&* £ £ F £Av + ,xGb D* 2bg~6b+ 5bA 4b@@J2 o4b@@ 1 1/1 b@@£@+b@@m@J(* 2b@@ @ - @@. ¢ G&°* f~8xA ¢ c-H b£ JxA&* e¡ m+ 4¡c D*H v D* ¡pF ¡~8¡ D fpFb~6 &* B¡-&* ¢gD*H f£)b D* ,*4bc D* ¢D(* ¡DH ¢g0 DbEyD*H ¢ G&°* £+ ¡ E fJx~|E f£+x E f /*¡ D* hFbC ¢)b D* cB 4HvD* É1 2¡ pEZ £A &b G IwD* hB¡D* ¢AH £c<° @@C ¢@@ @ G&°* z£)4 Yd£ sD* ¢D(* G2¡ ~8 v + b£ JxA&* e¡ / ¢A d D* ¡@@p@F ,x@@ £@ @1&°* @@c@B f@@ @p@ @D* <H ¢ G&°* ¢c<° $*2&b+ Y¡c£+Z 2b~7&*H £ J bJ¡BH bAx~{E $*2&* *¡EvB F&b+ ¢ G&°bC Jx<H x£cC 2bF ~6*H f ~z+ ¢g0 4*¡~{ D* f ~8*¡ + £c<° dDb:H 2bB ¡G b £A 5¡ D* £ p-H fJb D* f ~zcD* @@~@64 @@/&* @@E ib@@J4b@@c@E @@E f D* b@@~@{@<H x£Gb / ¡@@ /H ¢@@ @< I&* b@@ @G ¡@@ @J @@D Iw@@ D*H $*x@@ @p@D* I4HvD* b +&* d + 5¡ D* I¡~6 Jv+ f£DbpD* gs~zF ¢A ¢ JxA&°*

!‫اﻷﻫﻠﻰ رد اﻋﺘﺒﺎره وﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻠﻘﺐ ﻧﺎوى‬ ‫اﻗﺘﺮب ا ﻫﻠﻰ ﻣﻦ اﺳﺘﻌﺎدة ﻟﻘﺒﻪ ا ﻓﺮﻳﻘﻰ اﻟﻐﺎﺋﺐ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺳﺒﻊ ﺳﻨﻮات وﺑﺎت ﻗﺮﻳﺒﺎ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻟﺤﻠﻢ ﺑﻌﺪ اﻟﺜﺄر ﻣﻦ ﻓﺮﻳﻖ »ﺻﻦ داوﻧﺰ« اﻟﺠﻨﻮب أﻓﺮﻳﻘﻰ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ اﻟﺨﻤﺎﺳﻴﺔ إﻳﺎﻫﺎ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻰ أﻣﻄﺮ ﺑﻬﺎ ﺷﺒﺎك ا ﻫﻠﻰ ﻓﻰ اﻟﻨﺴﺨﺔ اﻟﻤﺎﺿﻴﺔ ﻟﺪورى ا ﺑﻄﺎل ا ﻓﺮﻳﻘﻰ وﻟﻴﺸﺮب‬ ‫ ﺑﻌﺪ أن أﻃﺎح ﺑﻪ ا ﻫﻠﻰ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺪور رﺑﻊ اﻟﻨﻬﺎﺋﻰ ﻟﺪورى ا ﺑﻄﺎل‬،‫داوﻧﺰ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻔﺲ اﻟﻜﺄس‬ ‫ا ﻓﺮﻳﻘﻰ وﻣﻤﺎ ﻻ ﺷﻚ ﻳﻌﺘﺒﺮ اﻟﻔﺮﻳﻖ اﻟﺠﻨﻮب أﻓﺮﻳﻘﻰ ﻣﻦ أﻗﻮى ﻓﺮق اﻟﻘﺎرة اﻟﺴﻤﺮاء ﻟﻤﺎ‬ .‫ﻳﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺪرات وﻗﻮة ﻓﻰ ا داء‬

¢ < fJx~| D* ,x@@ @D* 4b@@ G25*H 4¡@@ @ f£ JxA&°* f0b~zD* &b@ @+ @@£@ A v@@ @ C&* Iw@@ @ D* h@@ B¡@@ D* ¢@@ A I4Hv@@D ¢cGwD* +x D* ¢@@D(* 2¡ ~|D* fAv~8 @@ @J @@D ¢@@ @ Jx@@A&°* b@@ @ +&°*

b@@E42 &b@ + ib@@<¡@@ @m@ @D* I4H2 b@@g@1 *2¡~zDb+ ~|F 4H2 ¢@@ @D(* ¢@@ @ @G&°* @@G&b@ g@ +H ¡~6 4bc D* f +4&°* ~9 H&* ¢)b D* ¢@@+x@@ @ @D* 2*2¡@@ @ @D* @@Jx@@A @@E @@+b@@ @g@J ,*4bc D* ¡ g~6H Yb+bJ(*H b+bG3Z £-xE 4b@@Jv@@D* o4b@@ @ 1 H&* ex@@ @ @ Db@@+ ¢@@ @ @ DH&°* ¡JbE x ~7 ¢A D3H ,xGb Db+ f£FbjD*H c D* ¨ J&¸* 4fgk<* 24 ¢ D* xJv D* Yx JbA £ J4Z b@@BH xc J &* b g~6* JxA (* ¢@@ @G&É@D b 0 &* v +H 4bcg<* 2xJH ~z F < x£cC @@Jx@@A @@E *v@@ / f@@ @ @E f@@m@£@g@F &* b C + fFb g~6°* J °H d ~8H b G&b-H ¢ G&°* E DbEyD* 2¡ ~8 ¢ < @@Gx@@c@J ¢@@)b@@ @ @D* @@~@|@F 4Hv@@ @ D

¿CÉ` H ô``μ`æ`j ¿CG ™``«`£`à`°`ù`j ó`` `MCG ’h zihÉæ°ûdG óªëe{ ¥Óª©dG ¢SQÉëdG ¡DH f pE *v@@ G&* 6 2x@@ @ @+ w@@ @F&* b F¡ D v@@ 0&* @@ E° b@@E b@@Ex@@E h@@ @ 12 d@@Fb@@/ ¢@@ @ D(* f@@g@ p@ + f@@£@ <b@@A2 $b@@ @ @ 1&* fcJxB H&* ,v£ + ibAb~zE E vJv~zgD* b@@CH b@@J*Hy@@D* gsE @@E @@Dw@@C H&* hB¡D* ¢@@AH 2b~8x Db+ b D IHb ~{D* *v / Jx D* ¡c<° C £A w+ IwD* fc0 2x@@m@E ¡@@DH *Hx@@1v@@J @@DH *x@@£@c@C ,*4b@@c@ @D* h@@B¡@@D* *¡@@ : ,v@@ @0*H x@@ < bJ4¡gJx+ ¢A ,x£1&°* $b jD* £c<ÉD* @@C pg~6* v@@BH $*2&*H v / @@E ¡@@Dw@@+ b D xJv gD*H v< ¢ < 4*x@@~@ 8(*H f )bA rHx@@+H b@@< x@@ @ 0&°* 24b@@ @ D* @@ @/ b@@ @E ,4b@@~@z@s@D* fc~z Db+ vp- x@@c@C&* @@E *x E 2¡ J ¢A ¢F*2¡~zD* É@@ @D* ,*4b@@c@E v + @@D

įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸŤē 62 3348 2020ķijĔƸƸƸŨ10


C‫ !א‬D

‫ﺟﻤﻴﻞ ﻛﺮاس‬

!‫؟‬..‫دول ﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫اﺳﺄﻟﻮا اﻟﻘﺮآن واﻹﻧﺠﻴﻞ‬ Ix~| D* v~zm D }+b D* d D* ¢G f£ :¡D* b -v0H :¡D* *wG e*xgD bE&*H E&* b ~8 b~}J&* ¢GH Fb£C H&* £+ I¡pJ IwD* v cD* D3 fc£cpD* bFx~| DH ¢Db D* y££ - H&* fBx - H2 £A {£ J E C ~}gpJH <¡ ~9 bE £ <H D bE D f£~6*¡~6 £ mDbA *3 H&* *wG £+ b £E £+ DwC H&* z/x/ H&* v pE £+ xA °H £ < dpD*H fDb~8&°b+ g gJ v@@0*H d ~7 p A 2¡@@ @p@EH K b~} + 4b~{F i¡ F H& * b E {£ F 4*¡mD*H fB*v~|D*H ,v@@0*H $b ~6 b - *y@@0&°* H&* r*x@@A&°*H i*x~z D* ¢A b £ / C&bF fc£ D* ~94&* ¢ <H :¡D* ¢A {£ FH b£pF b £F E I¡-xFH ex~{FH b -*x£1 E ¢ ~zD* {Jb gD* ¢A j D* + ex~}J ¡Jx~| D*H HvpgE tJ4bgD* < H&* 4*vE ¢ < GH 4*¡mD* ~z0H ¢<*v- ¡~}< E ¢ g~7* *3(* v~z/H v0*H /4 d B ¢ < v@@0*H n£~zF f@@+b@@j@ @+ b@@~@}@J&* @@p@FH $b@@~@ }@ <&°* x@@)b@@~@6 @@D EyD* 4*vE ¢ < ~} + < ~| J° ~6b gEH £+ fBx - H2 b E £Jx~| D* $bE2 h/ygE* DwCH gEÉ~6H :¡D* ,v@@0H @@/&* E ¢p£~z D* H&* ~z D* 0ÉE E ¢ :¡D* tJ4bgD* ibp ~8 ¢ < x ~6 @@CH b sJ4b- ¢A f_£~}E *4¡ ~6 - ¢C b ~z F < lvpg ¢ +&* ¢A h m- ¢gD* 1919 ,4¡. *v+&* ¢~z F ÉA ¢ :¡D* v0*¡D* :¡D* $b@@ @+&* £+ 0É- H&* ,v@@0H E bG4¡~8 fEHb EH *Hv D*H x~{D* I¡B bE&* IHv D* G2¡ ~8H *vGb/ £A Hb0H fFb D* 94&* v g~6* IwD* Ég0°* :¡D* $b@@ @ +&* £+ b@@~@z@ @F°*H f£G*x D* k@@+H fBx gDb+ H&* f A DH Yv~z- xAZ fAHx D* g Jx +H v0*¡D* 4Hw@@+ 4y@@ D fj£csD* @@Gb@@J*¡@@F ix@@ 02 £Jx~| D* $b@@ C3 f£ :¡D* ,v0¡D* ex~9 H&* ¢ :¡D* ~|D* ~{DH f g D* *5b@@EH b £A {£ J Iw@@D* vDbsD* 4b ~{D* b@@C b E¡JH f~6Hb~z D* xGH Yd£ ~|D* E É D* b£pJZ ¡GH b )bB d 1 DwCH v/b~z D* x+b E 1*2 d sD* $b D(* ¢A DwC - ¡~6H x~|E ¢G w A z)b D* ¢A u¡£~{D* x1%* ~{+ ¢ :¡D* v ~{ D* *wG 4x - vBH JvD* ¡J ¢D(* 1973 v£m D* x+¡gC&* ¢A fE*x D*H ,y D* ex0 É1 E h/ygE* b E¡JH 6v D* :¡D* e*x- xJxp- /&* E b . -b£0 A2 IwD* E x F DH £Jx~| D* C $bE2 {£ - H&* b£p- ¢C x~| D $*vA D3 c- bEH xJb J 25 ¢A lv0 bE ¢D(* DwC *Hx F*H £c~|g D* E ¡ sE :H ,2b g~6° Iv~|gD* E f+bj + ££p£~zEH £ ~zE b £ / ¡Jx~| D* b@@CH £~8&°* b c ~7H x~|E fJb 0 /&* E fJx~{+ H42 6v EH vpgE b+4 ¢A *v@@+&*H b )*2 x~|E (bA *wDH E fJb 0 ¢A v cD* *wG &°H ££p£~zE H&* £ ~zE £+ H&* %*x@@ @ D* ¢@@A $*¡@@~@ 6 b@@~@}@J&* 4¡@@Cw@@E *w@@ GH @@/H y@@< Ñ* x~|E b£p-H ,*4¡gD* ¢g0 H&* £mF(°* 3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸŤē 63 2020ķijĔƸƸƸŨ10

:«B 20#‫ »א = א‬a( #‫ א‬C‫=א‬J#‫ א(! א‬

8 6 X =b ‫ כ‬b ‫ = א‬# ‫ א‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﺎ إﻻ أﻧﻪ ﻳﻌﺪ أﺣﺪ أﺑﺮز ﻧﺠﻮم‬ ً 20 ‫رﻏﻢ ﺻﻐﺮ ﺳﻨﻪ اﻟﺬى ﻟﻢ ﻳﺘﺠﺎوز اﻟـ‬ ‫ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ اﺧﺘﺎره اﻻﺗﺤﺎد‬،‫ﻻﻋﺒﻰ اﻟﺨﻤﺎﺳﻰ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ‬ ‫اﻟﺪوﻟﻰ ﻟﻠﻌﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﻌﺎم اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺘﻮاﻟﻰ ﻛﺄﻓﻀﻞ ﻧﺎﺷﺊ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ وﺣﺼﻮﻟﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﻴﺪاﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﻔﻀﻴﺔ ﻓﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺴﺎت‬ ‫اﻟﺰوﺟﻰ اﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻂ ﻣﻊ زﻣﻴﻠﺘﻪ ﻫﺎﻳﺪى ﻋﺎدل ﺑﺒﻄﻮﻟﺔ ﻛﺄس اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ رﻗﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺆﺧﺮا ﺑﻨﺎدى ﺑﻼﺗﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺠﻤﻊ اﻟﺨﺎﻣﺲ؛ إﻧﻪ أﺳﻄﻮرة‬ ‫( اﻟﺘﻰ اﺧﺘﺘﻤﺖ‬1) ً ‫وﻣﺎﻳﺴﺘﺮو اﻟﺨﻤﺎﺳﻰ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ اﻟﻤﺼﺮى أﺣﻤﺪ اﻟﺠﻨﺪى اﻟﺬى ﺣﺮﺻﺖ‬ .‫»ﺻﺒﺎح اﻟﺨﻴﺮ« ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ ﻣﻌﻪ وﻣﺤﺎورﺗﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﺴﻄﻮر‬

¨GKzG* 2ft-¸* 4fªk1* z + 4§ 7 f¡G 8 ¨G(* jDf 9(¸f+ 2019 f G d 7fI D&fF G ¨ 6f w G mf Df¡H ¨D Gf G* 6&fF jª + *|N 1'§H qM§k " kw G* ¨/K~G* ¢A x<H v / obgF *wGH 5bmF(°* *w + 4¡sAH v£ ~6 DwDH i°¡ cD* ¢A fC4b~{ D*H i*x ~z D*H ibcJ4vgD* wG DH ¢@@ @ @AHH I2¡@@ @m@E @@/H y< ¢D¡ D* C ¡~8¡DbA ¢@@DH&°* ,x D* E xjC&* 5bmF(°b+ 4¡sA ,x D* d ~8 b £ < b pD* DH ~6 f D* ¢D(* "§ªF§: ¨G(* J&fkG* /&* ¢H 4*§ H ¢< *3fH 9¡sD b@@£K @Db@@0 dsg D* ¢@@A ¢@@)É@@E5 @@E v@@ @g@~@6&* x~| + b gEbB(* 4x D* 1 B4 Db D* 6&bC fD¡ + ib~zAb E 64bE @@E H&°* ¢g0 b g£Db A x g~z-H $b@@ @ +4&°* *Kv@ = zEbsD* mgDb+ ¡£ £-É+ I2b@@F d<ÉE ¢ < 2b@@ @D* 3 @@ B4H 2 @@B4 @@Db@@ @D* @@6&b@ C f@@D¡@@ @+ 4b@@~@{@ O @~@6 b@@Gv@@ @+H *xg~7°* . 64bE x ~7 fJb F bJ4b c+ bgD¡ cD* b -H . Jx+&* x ~7 É1 xm Db+ 4 B4 Db D* 6&bC fD¡ c+ 2b£c DH&°b+ fC4b~{ D* cB ¡JbE E H&°* ¢A bJ4¡ + 4bc D Db D* 6&bC ib£)b + *xg~7°* xc gc~6 x ~7 É1 *v D¡c+ ib_~7b D*H £_~7b D Db D* fD¡ c+ *xg~7°* b c JH "fªN Gf0 ¨ Gf G* ª¡ - ¢< *3fH fJ*v+ £ ~|gD* &*vc£~6H b£c £DH&*H b£K Db< +b~zD* £ ~|gD* ¢A ¢~9b D* ~6¡ D* h£ F&* ¡ J fc D ¢DHvD* 2bp-°* &° f£DHvD* xm D* fD¡ + ¢GH b £A 4b~{ O ~6 fD¡ + H&* E A gJb F ¢g0 b< C fJ*v+ E £c<ÉD b D* £ mg+ "fªN Gf0 f¤G z k - ¨kG* m¸§ gG* i|E&* ¨J fH x ~7 ~|g E bJ4b c+ - ¢gD* 2 B4 Db D* 6&bC fD¡ c+ fC4b~{ D v g~6&* b£K Db0 3 B4 Db D* 6&bC fD¡ c+ fC4b~{ D bJ4¡C ¢D(* /¡-&b~6 ,x~7bcE bGv +H ¢DbpD* 64bE ¢DbpD* 64bE x ~7 fJb F b - ¢gD* "§ªF§: ¨D jªg ªGK&* jªG*zªH ¨ < j Df¡ G* ¨D k 8|D L|- ªF /&* E £A¡gD*H pD* ¢ DbpJ &*H y£CxgD* E } + ¢D(* obg0&* A *Kv/ ,x£cC ¡£C¡: ¢A f£c £DH&* f£D*v£ + nJ¡ggD* G ¨GK&¸* fªN 64 J&f- jGf0 ¨D §ªF§: 2fªg ªGK&* ¨D kF4f H |gk - J "¨g ªGK&¸* zª G* ¨ < xcg g~6 f£c £DH&°* ib~zAb D* ¢@@D(* G&bgD* ¢A ¢0bmFH ¢ £A¡- fDb0 ¢A Db+ bKEb< 19 *xK £ ~8 Ix < *5b A ¢DH&°* f£c £DH&°* ¢gC4b~{E "fªH§M f¤ 9§w- ¨kG* hM4zkG* mf<f 6 2z< fH ¢GH ¢~6b sD* fc D b ~}- ¢gD* ib~zAb E z sD* ¢ < f ~z E b£K E¡J ib<b~6 8 fJbExD*H IxmD*H f£~6Hx D*H rÉ~zD*H f0bc~zD* " 2f G* 0§ :K 0 ¢< *3fH ¡~8¡D*H f£c £DH&°* f£cGwDb+ ¢mJ¡g-H ¡£C¡: 2b£c £DH&* ¢@@A x~|E < @@A4 f£c £DH&°* ib~zAb D* cB fc D ¢ Db D* £ ~|gD* ,4*v~8 ¢D(* "¨/4fwG* *|k0¸* 0 ¢< *3fH d~6b D* hB¡D* ¢A ¢-b£~6H fc<° H&* d<° I&* 0 ¡GH 2¡/¡E v£C&bgDb+

‫ﺷﺮﻳﻒ ﻣﺪﺣﺖ‬


Db+ @@F(* DbEy D ¢ D* xJv D* Y Hx@@£@-4b@@C v + £c<° ¡pF xs D* DwCH ,2b ~zDb+ x ~{J ¢A ¢~zF¡gD* Y¢@@/x@@g@D*Z ,4b@@ @D* c+ f@@0b@@:(°* + ¢ gpF &* pg~zJ $¤~7 *w@@GH £gs~zF x@@1%* i*4b@@~@|@g@F* @@E p- b@@E É@@s@+ *w@@ GH rx@@ @ FH ¢ JxA&°* x+¡~zD* + d + b mJ¡g-H f +b~6 b g~zJ ° ¡GH ¢~zF¡gD* Jx D* i*3 eb~z0 ¢ < £g£D*¡gE £-xE -*3 d D* 0 F&* £Dv+ + bE&* ,x£1&°* -*4bcE I2&* JxA &b+ b~9&*H £+ @@ F&* b@@ @£@~@6° f gsE ib@@+b@@~@z@p@+ ¢@@/x@@g@D* £c<°H DbEyD* DH @@~@94&* ¢ <H x£Gb / $b/4&* 1*2 *Hx~{gF*H f D* ¢ + °K b/4 *¡FbC ¢ < ¢/xgD* b@@E&* ib0b~z D* *¡@@ @ @=&*H d D* ,&b/b E iv ~7 vB ,*4bc D* fJ*v+ &* E =xD* ¢/xgD* ¢c<ÉD hc~zg0* bEv < f B¡gE x£= x < @@E @@)b@@B2 z 1 4Hx@@E cB $*y@@/ f+x~9 v£0¡D* ,*4bc D* vG b E $b/ ¢gD*H ,*4bc D* ~| D 2¡ ~|D* H&* G&bgD* E b J D Iw@@D* b@@C v@@BH ¢@@ @ Jx@@A&°* b@@ @ +&°* I4Hv@@ D ¢@@)b@@ @ @D* *H2&*H f@@£@D¡@@_@~@z@ @D* 4v@@ B ¢@@ @< @@Db@@Ey@@D* *¡@@c@ <° £ mD* + v ~7 b~zcg~6*H f£Db< rHx+ ,*4bc D* £E&bg D xjC&* &bmD vB DbEyD* &b@ + b K £ -H x1%* b_K £~7 E xjC&* ¢<bAvD* f ~8*¡E H&* 5¡ D* < kpcJ JxA I&* (* bBH °(* @@ D3 @@ @ @J &* @@Fb@@ @E(b@+ @@z@£@D i*4b@@~@ |@ g@ F°* ib+b~z0 b G DH *vG&°* 5*x0(* < kpcDb+ 8xpD*H bAvD* £E&b- b £ < d J vB Ix@@1&* } cD* x F ¢A ¡C&* vBH bFbExE Hy= v< ¢ < *wG D ¢<bA2 ~{+ ¢/xgD* bE&* ¢-*4bcE hJ2&* &* ¢ c J b C B¡ D* E b Eb - b F&b+ J ° C v FH ,x£cC ,4b~zs+ oxsF ° ¢g0H ¡ J ¢A b + f~8bsD* b AHx; ,*4bcE D &* b C $¤~7 ,v£/ ,4¡~|+ zAb D* E b Eb - IwD* hB¡D* hp ~6 @@D3 @@=4H £~8b gD* 2&b@ + d F b@@ @CH ¢A @@A¡@@F @@DH £m~zg D f@@~@8x@@A @@E x@@j@ C&* b@@ @D bE&°* x+ ¢D(* b ~8H fJb D* ¢A b D bG4b jg~6* ¢)b D* ~|F 4H2 ¢D(* G&bgD* ¢A b pmFH E Mvp- bFx g J Y Hx@@£@-4b@@CZ b@@B *xK @ £@ 1&*H xcg<&* *wGH £D(* bFv ~8 IwD* 4HvD* H&* x1%* ¡F b jE ¢ ~z- x@@A b@@ E&* ~zDb+ z£D *4K b@@c@ g@ 1* $*¡~6 £ Jx D* ÉC x<&* ¢F&* b C d Db+ 5¡ D v A ¢D¡ F¡ D* ¢c J5bE H&* ¢+x D* $b@@/x@@D* ,¡ D* IvE bEK b - x<&*H b E D* ¢D c~6 £ Jx D* E I&* b + y£ gJ ¢gD* K * bBH ¢GH DbEy D ¢@@DH&°* ,*4bc D* (* b~}J& $*¡~6 É@@:(°* ¢ < f ~6 ¡ - D c E o4b1 b ~z F&* ¢ < v g F &* b £ <H D H&* b D fc~z Db+ I¡B zAb E bE&* f£~9xE f£+bmJ(* fm£gF pFH ~zpD* ,*4bcE &b+ F &* v+ °H + b g~zJ ° Yeb~z0Z D F bE *wGH ~|£ D* ¢G ¡ g~6 @@Jx@@ @D* ¡@@p@ F x@@£@~@z@J @@Db@@Ey@@Db@@A *¡@@ @ _@ @ :*H q£p~|D*

D M( e ‫ < אא‬#‫ א‬3‫א‬2 ‫א‬ V I9 #‫ « א א‬#‫»א‬f ‫ﻃﺎﺣﺔ‬S‫ﺣﻘﻖ أﺑﻨﺎء اﻟﺰى ا ﺑﻴﺾ اﻧﺘﺼﺎ ًرا ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮع آﺧﺮ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻧﺠﺤﻮا ﻓﻰ ا‬ ‫ﺑـ»اﻟﺘﺮﺟﻰ« اﻟﺘﻮﻧﺴﻰ ﺣﺎﻣﻞ ﻟﻘﺐ ﺑﻄﻞ ا ﺑﻄﺎل ا ﻓﺮﻳﻘﻰ ﻓﻰ ﻋﻘﺮ داره وﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﺎب‬S‫ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎن اﻟﺰﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻗﺪ ﺧﺴﺮ ﻣﺒﺎراﺗﻪ ا ﺧﻴﺮة أو ا‬،‫ﺟﻤﺎﻫﻴﺮه اﻟﻐﺎﺿﺒﺔ‬ ً ‫ﻛﺒﻴﺮا ﻧﺤﻮ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻃﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺪف واﺣﺪ ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺗﺄﻫﻞ إﻟﻰ دور ا رﺑﻌﺔ اﻟﻜﺒﺎر وﻗﻄﻊ‬ ً ‫اﺳﺘﻌﺎدة ﻟﻘﺒﻪ ا ﻓﺮﻳﻘﻰ اﻟﻐﺎﺋﺐ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺳﻨﻮات ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ وﻗﺪ ﺻﻌﺪ اﻟﺰﻣﺎﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﻟﺪور ﻧﺼﻒ اﻟﻨﻬﺎﺋﻰ ا ﻛﺜﺮ ﻗﺘﺎ ًﻻ أو ﻗﻮة وﺑﻔﺎرق ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ا ﻫﺪاف اﻟﺘﻰ رﺟﺤﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻔﺘﻪ ﻓﻰ اﻟﻨﻬﺎﻳﺔ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺳﺒﻖ ﻟﻠﺰﻣﺎﻟﻚ اﻟﻔﻮز ﻓﻰ ﻣﺒﺎراة اﺳﺘﺎد اﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮة ﺑﺜﻼﺛﺔ‬ .‫أﻫﺪاف ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻫﺪف‬

*xK £1&*H cB E x+¡~zD* 6&bC E ygF* &* v + zAb J qc~8&*H f£DbpD* fD¡ cD* E 'Hb~|B(* ,4b D* b +&* d D *ygF° b £ < v~zpJ ,¡ + z mE 4xB 4Hv@@D* *w D DbEyD* G&b- v +H D fJ4¡A i%bAb E x~8 DbEyD* I2b@@F ,4*2(* x@@Jv@@m@D*H 4Hv@@ @D* *w@@ @D @@ @ @G&b@- v@@ @+ @@£@c@<É@@D* ¡~6 ¢)b D* cB 4HvD* ibJ4bcE &* ¡G xCwDb+ c D* ¡JbE x ~7 E H&°* ¡c~6&°* É1 b ¡c~6&* v + YebJ(°*Z H&* ,2¡ D* ,*4bcE b - &* ¢ <H ~z F v J DbEyD* &* b C ,x~7bcE bJ&* f c~6 H&* ¡ J E J °H £~zAb D* E I&* f +b D ~|1 ,¡B bC b E d D* < kpcJ F¡ DH zJx-b+Z ¢~zFx D* bB x@@1%°* dFbmD* ¢ <H

K ~6 J D f +4&°* 4H2 ¢D(* 2¡ ~|D* &* b C É f Jy<H f+É~8H ,¡@@B DH 2H4¡@@Db@@+ *Kv E H&* ¡~8¡D* ¢@@A b K E *4K H2 hc D @@Db@@Ey@@D* b@@/4 f£Db D* fJ¡ D* fDbpD* dFb/ ¢D(* v D* ¡pF eb D&b+ ¡~{g D* DbEyD* ¡c<° b + ¢ pgJ ¢gD* *xK 1'¡E x+¡~zD* v D* £ pg+ °(* Gv < Jv+ ° . @@EH ¢ =&* 8b gBb+ pD* @@E e*x@@g@ B°* H&* x@@c@C&°* ,4b@@ @ D* f@@ Jv@@ F&* I¡@@g@~@z@E ¢@@ @< f@@J4b@@ @ D* eb@@ @ @D&°* $*x ~zD* F¡ D *¡0x J &* DbEyD* *¡c<° 0 EH ¢/xgD* ¢ JxA&°* cDb+ f@@0b@@:(°* *¡<b g~6* ,v < @@D fc~z Db+ ib@@+ 4Hv@@ + Iw@@ D*H ¢~zF¡gD* įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸŤē 64 3348 2020ķijĔƸƸƸŨ10


,4xpg´* ¡ D*H f+b~{D* e¡ D ~6¡£D*5H4 f~z~6'¡E < 4v~|- f£<¡c~6&* f ¸ 1956 b< ~6¡£D* f :bA ,v£~zD* b -4v~8&*

,4*2(¸* qH ª)4

¨q+4§ G* 2f G* zg< |M|tkG* ª)4

£*§CCC 94 4fCCC:

‫ﻣﻌﺠﺰة ﺟﺎد‬

‫ﻟﻔﺘﺔ إﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫اﻟﺨﻤﺎﺳﻰ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ‬

b gAb~}g~6* ¢gD* kJvpD* ¢~6b s D Db D* 6&bC fD¡ cD ¢@@DH&°* f 0x D* h gF* bcK <° 450 2v + f@@DH2 40 fC4b~{ + zEbsD* mgDb+ ¡£ -É+ d<ÉE ¢ < x~|E I2x@@A f£cG3 x~|E ix~z1 v@@BH b@@£@Fb@@ @D&*H *xg mF(*H b~zFxAH xm D* £+ fc<°H 0 b £+ f F 1470 4v@@B b F v£~8x+ Y¢@@~@7H4b@@E 2%*ZIx@@m@ @ D* qDb~|D b@@/x@@D* v 0&*Z @@/*x@@-H f F 1432 4v@@B b F ¡ m + EbjD* yCx D* ¢A Y bc ~7 v EZ 33@D* yCx D* ¢D(* YvEb0 É~6(*ZH f F 1418 4vB v£~8x+ 13@D* yCx D* ¢D(* YIv mD* fJy£ mF(°* qDb~|D i*v£~zD* I2xA f£cG3 x~|E ix~z1 b C b F 1108 4vB v£~8x+ Jx~{ D* yCx D* ¢D(* Y J&* ¢ ~6Z h /*x-H f F 1361 4vB v£~8x+ Y4¡£E bF*¡/Z ¡£D* 4*vE ¢ < ib<b~6 10@D ivgE* fJ¡B ib~zAb E ; ¢A f F 1283 4vB v£~8x+ *ygF* E Y 2b@@< Iv@@Jb@@GZH YvEb0 É@@~@6(*Z £c<ÉD* E C - @@D3 @@EH v0*¡D* Y J&* ¢ ~6ZH YIv mD* v 0&*Z 5b@@0H f F 1458 v£~8x+ gs D* ¢/HyD* f£cG3 K b:b F b G & * £A ~7 ° b EH f F 1448 v£~8x+ gs D* ¢/HyD* f£~}A ¢ < ¡JbE fJb F ¢g0 x g~zE ¢c £DH&°* £ ~|gD* &* D* E x~|E v£~84 ¢@@D(* b~}g~6 2bp-* z£)4 Y bJx D* Jx~7 Z E fc£: fg + fD¡ cD* ib£Db A h gg1*H c D* ¢DHvD* 2bp-°* z£)4 Y bEx£~7 6HÉCZ fC4b~{ + f£c £DH&°* f m D* b< £E&*H fc D* ,42bcE ¢A b:x~zD* ¢~9xE b :&°* <vD 57357 ¢ ~{g~zE ,4bJy+ £c<ÉD* E 2v<H b +&* <v- b +&* *¡ +

‫ﻣﺼﻴﺮ »رﻣﻀﺎن« ﺑﺎت ﻏﺎﻣﻀﺎ‬ ¨¡ G* |Mz G*

Ù*zCg< zC 0&* |M|tkG* |MzH

¢MzG* vÑ 8 |ªg< ¨¡ G* | G*

l D4 ¢CCC tH b c-bC ¥&*4 j­ f m´* ¢A ,4¡~{ ´* $*4%°* J¡ f m´* ¥&*4 ,4Hx~}Db+ z -°H A ¤ £ D* x~|B 4b~7 Y&*Z 89 +b D*H xJxpgD*H ,4*2(°* 27920537 27920538 27920539 27920540 i fFb+2 f~z£ C 4b~7 fJ4v ~6(°* dg E 03 / 4878933 zCbA 03 / 4847527 03 / 4865771 f£ £<b ~6(°* £~z0 b ~zD* 4b~7 18 f£ £<b ~6(°* dg E 064 / 3923879 i 27956413 ~6¡£D* 5H4 ¢ £ ~zCbA 2 7923509 x£sD* rbc~8 ¢ £ ~zCbA 27922344 ibC*xg~7°*H ibFÉ<(°* zCbA ibC*xg~7°*H J5¡gD* ,4*2(* ,xGb D* ¢ £ D* x~|B 7 E x gE ¢Eb~6 £E&* 7 23 27923514 ¡ £ E-mail: sabahelkheir56@yahoo.com E-mail: sabahmagazine2017@gmail.com Web Site: sabah.rosaelyoussef.com

3348įİƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸŤē 65 2020ķijĔƸƸƸŨ10

¢pc~8 b@@~@}@E4 x£~|E *5b@@ E yGb/ @@F&b@ + 22x@@g@ J ,4b@@g@ A b@@~@@K}@Eb@@= < d@@<É@@D* eb£= *5b@@EH % 100 *yK @ @D @@j@ @J x@@~@ }@ 1&°* £ g~z D* v@@Jv@@/ @@ E 2¡@@ @ J ¢@@g@ 0 *xK @ @ g@ ~@ z@ E ibJ4bc D* ¢A fC4b~{ D b~}E4 &* ¡G xCwDb+ xJvmD*H d<É D* @@< *Kv@£@ @+ b@@~@@K}@J&* *5b@@ E E x@@j@C&* hBx g~6* f J¡: ,xg D @@~@{@D* 4b@@ @ .&* b@@ @ E f@@ @ Eb@@C 4¡@@ @ ~@ 7 3 E @@£@c@p@E e¡@@ @ B ¢@@A f@@~@ {@ Gv@@D*H 2b gA* dFb/ ¢@@D(* ¢ G&°* x£Gb / É1 4¡ mD ¢ :¡D* dsg D* IwD* hB¡D* ¢AH fE2b D* ,xg D* J2bF @@E @@-4b@@<(* ,v@@E £A h@@+4b@@B xgp D* v £ ~64v£G Iy£ mF(°* d<ÉD* Iv@@ +&* v@@BH A¡ ~8 £+ f ~|+ ¢ G&°* E $b cD* ¢A gc=4 ,4b<(°* £c~6 ¢ < z£DH ,x g~zE

‫أﺳﻌﺎر واﺷﺘﺮاﻛﺎت ﺻﺒﺎح اﻟﺨﻴﺮ ﻓﻰ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ‬ 3 zF¡- i°bJ4 10 fJ2¡ ~zD* f£+x D* f D* 4b J2 0.800 hJ¡ D* 4b J2 2.00 24&°* ,x£D 4500 b cD ,x£D 150 ÉjQƒ°S G*42 10 ,vpg D* f£+x D* i*4bE(°* i°bJ4 5.50 x B 4b J2 0.600 JxpcD* G42 15ex D* 4°H2 0.60 *2¡~zD* 4b J2 H4¡J 5.15 b£Db J(* /2 Y v DZ ,vpg D* f D* bJ4 375 £D* 4°H2 1.50 £ ~z A bJ4 0.50 b < f ~6 6 .50 f£ JxE&°* ,vpg D* ibJ°¡D* ,x£D 4.200 b£Cx- H4¡J 3.500 bF¡£D* H4¡J 7.5 fJ2bp-°* b£Fb D&* ib FxA 1. Gô°ùjƒ°S hQƒj 6.20 *v D¡G fFHxC 66.5 4b FvD* H4¡J 6 b~z D* H4¡J 5 b~zFxA Iv C 4°H2 5.50 *v C i*4°H2 6 b£D*xg~6* 4°H2 A.D 232 x)*ymD* 4°H2 1.50 b£c£D ¢B*x< 4b J2 373.5 ¥Gô©dG b £ / 260 f£+x D* x~|E fJ4¡ / 1*2 *xg~7°* f £B Kb£ JxE&* K*4°H2 193 I¡mD* vJxcDb+ bg~zCb+H ¢ JxA&°* vJxcD* 2bp-*H f£+x D* HvDb+ *xg~7°* f £B *4°H2 445 £~|D*H b£D*xg~6*H b+b£D* Kb£ JxE&* K*4°H2 337 f£c /&°* HvDb+ I¡ ~zD* *xg~7°* f £B 12035 e 8 2127797 zCbA ib<¡c D* J5¡gD fJ4¡~zD* f£+x D* f~z~6'¡ D* fJ4¡@~z@D* f@£@+x@@ D* f@J4¡@@ @ m@D* ¢@A @J5¡@g@D*


‫أم ﻛﻠﺜﻮم ﻓﻰ اﻷوﺑﺮا‬

g0+}2) + +b,)¹+ © 7}I ¤g¥«0 O

k« :5'+ - r I ©;gh¢ H+

yJy D*vc< vDb1 +b~zD* f~9bJxD*H ebc~{D* xJ5H Jv~|D* 2bC bE t Ib/ I5HÌ@@ @D* Á42b@@+ ¢g0 *x@@ +H&°* ¢@@A 6¡ m D d@@G&b@-&* ¢ p J f<Hx~{E fFb£1 b K 0b~9 h BH " £D ¡j C &* 0 6b D* ~z£D Ã*vD*vc< 6b J(* Ì g+ dm E ¢F&* xE&°* f £ 0H ¢Fb=&* b£j=H $b = E 3&°* ¡ JH Hx £A x~{D* dC¡C )*H4 HwD* e¡~z E b£K c~zF AxJ ¢p~8 Ì - ¡GH ibFb/x ´* 4¡ / ¡GH ¡j C &* d0&* 4¡ m+ f_£ E *x+H&°* ¢~6*xC hFbC t E yg J b@@C ¢ £/ &* h@@ @0° v@@BH f@@ @ @g@º f@@Jx@@ @< q@@)*x@@~@7 @@E E ,42b~8 ¡j C &* b + Hv~{- ¢gD* ib D* &* b~8¡~|1 £ +¡C C K 0 ¡j C &* i¡~8 DH *¡ 04 vBH + EyD* 2¡mJ b B f Db < b£~}D* E ib D* x < 0 4¡ / < gº ²* *wG 4¡ / &* h 0° t *w@@GH Yv£~6 /Z 2b@@£@~@6&°*H À*¡@@ @D* ¡j C &* 4¡ / *w@@G iÌ@@1 ,42b@@~@8 ¢gAx EH ¡@@j@ @C &* v < °(* Ix@@JO °H *Kv@ / @@8b@@1 4¡@@ @ @±* b ² hcG3 k£0 ,b£²* v£B ¢ < ¢GH ¡j C &* iÉ ² ¢gJ'H4 E Í-xE b £Fb=&* bE&* v)b~| D* ¡j C &b+ f+bc~8 dm E I5HÌA bF&* F t E v+ °H v)b~| D* ~}A&* *w DH Y @@/*¡@@´* ¢p~|-Z ¢ A f£ :b D* f AvgE f£+bmJ(* fBb: k c- 5HÌA ¢Fb=&* &* *Æ<°* ¢ < x J ° YHÆ@@~@z@Jb@@EZ ¡@@GH *x@@ +H&°* x@@Jv@@E x+b~8 Iv@@¸ t ¢ +&* ¢@@A oxsJ Iw@@D* ²* @@)b@@BH @@C 4*vgBb+ xJvE DH rx~z´* Y *x/¡Db D*Z e¡ ~6&b+ ¡j C &* 0 £DvD*H ,4¡~8 ¢ < 0 CH ²* rb½ ¢A h Gb~6 ¢gD* $b ~6&°* Í+ E t f/xº b F(* ¢~6xE b £/ Y*x@@+H&°* f/xºZ fFb D* *x@@+H&°* fc~{1 2*xE ¢ £DH IHb E v£~6 b <&b+ h g0*H f£´b< i*x+H&* K p E bK´b< ~|- 4¡ JvD*H ,$b~9(°b+ b £/ (* 4¡ ± m~{Db+ É b F(* *x@@ +H&°* H2b@@-x@@E b ~{£ J Yf@@Db@@0Z ¡ 1 ~6x- fBv DH *x@@ +H&°* ¢:bc ~zD*H ¢@@E*4H 2*x@@E ¢ £DH £ 0H ebG¡D*vc<H ¡j C &* Äg Y$b ~zD* b + i2b/ f£~94&* i*ym EZ £ ²*vc< b J4 b G ¡j C &° h = ¢gD* ,Ì ~{D* i*¡~8&°* t ¢ - H4b@@A ¢@@EH ,xGbcD* f-¡ Db+ ¡j C &* ¢ - b J4 H4b@@A ¢@@EH eɳ* b -¡~|+ b ~|-H /H < b@@FH4¡@@ @D* v F b£~zF ¢@@A hp½ Ã*v@@D*v@@c@< @@6b@@ @ J(* 2 *xK @ @~@7 t ibJxCw+ b +¡ B hc<*2 ¢gD* ¡j C &* Hv~7 ,HÉp+ ƸƸƸƸƸƸƸőƸƸƸƸƸŤē 66 3348įİƸƸƸƸ 2020ķijĔƸƸƸƸƸŨ10


Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.