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28 ¤±¤Å- Û-Gmh-hôm-DG- Û-zhï-hP-ü ¤²º¤fÞm-¿km-qºÛ-IôÅ-¤ô¾-¾¤-mÅ-Åï¾-fzÅ- -MãhP-ü wm-±ßm-ÅÞ-fh-mÅ-iG-¯çz-zïh-uôh-hP.ü »P-m-iG-¯çz-zïh-uôh- -MãºÛ-ºWÛGÅ-Ç+Ý¾¼ÛGÅ-¤Û- ïh-Mãü Å-¤±¤Å-Gmh-hôm-HÛ-¤fº¤ºÛ-fG-GTôh-¾-zdïm-mÅ-M-G¼-hP-M-mGGZÛÅ- Û-z¼-¤²º-z¯ïºÛ-¼P-z Ûm-¿km-qºÛ-EÛ¤¤±ïÅ- Û-º ï¾-z-z¸P-qô-GôP-ºwï¾-hÝ-GbôP-fÞzq-»ôP-Mã-»Ûmü 2] xôGÅ-GZÛÅ-mÅ- Û-zhï¤Z¤-GmÅ- Û-¯-hôm-¿S-¯-zºÛ-©P-G Û¼-z¸ÞPmÅ-xôGÅ-GZÛÅ-z¼-Vz-ÆÛh-¿e-xôGÅ-mÅ-ºGôz®ßGÅ- ÛÅ-Eôm-»ôPÅ-mÅ-ºi-¤Z¤-IôÅ-¤ô¾¾¤-mÅ-Å-¤±¤Å- Û-Gmh-hôm-fh-iP-zhïmhP-Mã-¤±m-¿km-qºÛ-GZÛÅ-¤ôÅ-fzÅ-¾¤- ÛGº±ô¾-Oæz- ïh-Mãü 3] xôGÅ-GZÛÅ-mÅ-wm±ßm-z¯Û-z;Ý¼-hP.ü zÅ¤-ÁïÅ-¿km-qºÛ-ÇKô-mÅÅ-¤±¤Å- Û-Gmh-hôm-Eôm-»ôPÅ-mÅ-fGGTôh-»ôP-ÇÀh-xôGÅ-GZÛÅ- Û-¾PÅ-xôGÅ-¾hôm-wm-¿km-qºÛ-GZÛÅ-¤ôÅ-hP.ü GÝ-zÁPÅ Û-fzÅ-¾¤-º±ô¾-hGôÅ-qü M-h;¼-mG-z¼Å-º±¤Å- Û-Gmh-hôm-ºôÅ-¤±¤Å-fG-GTôh ãP-XïÅ-º ï¾-»ôh-GmÅ-±ß¾-fh-¼Û¤-z Ûm-fGGTôh-»ôP-Mãü 4] xôGÅ-GZÛÅ-mÅ-wm-±ßmHÛ-fzÅ- ãÅ-¼P-z Ûm-hP-ü ºi-¤Z¤-GZÛÅwm-HÛ-zhï-ºWGÅ-¯-hôm-¾-zÅ¤-G ÛGÅ-mmbm- -Mãü 5] xôGÅ-GZÛÅ-mÅ-Gmh-hôm-G mhG-GÛ-fôG-¾ô-MãÅ- Û-hqP-dGÅ-hP.ü M¾-Dz Û-Åï¤Å-±ô¼ü hôm-hPôÅ- Û-h;º-P¾-hP.ü Åï¤Å-º±z-»ôh-qºÛ-Mã-¤±mü Å-¤±¤ÅDG-GÛ-hôm-hPôÅ-GmÅ-ÇePÅ-zTÅ-¾-zÅ¤G ÛGÅ- ïh-Mãü 6] Å-¤±¤Å- Û-¼P- ãP-

2005 xÛ-¹-z Û-qºÛ-ÁïÅ- ü Å-D¤Å- Û-GmÅ-ÇePÅ-PôÅ-º²Ûm- ïh-ÇÀ-z-hP.ü GÅ¾-qô¼-h ï-hGôÅ-q-»Ûmü hï-mÛ-xôGÅ-GZÛÅmÅ-¤ôÅ-¤fÞm- Å-q- ÛG-»Ûm-hGôÅü 7] Å¤±¤Å-fG-GTôh- ïh-Ç+zÅ-xôGÅ-GZÛÅ-mÅÅ-¤±¤Å-Å-DÞ¾-DG-bà-Gbm-Çkôh-G ÛÅ-VGÅqºÛ-¤Û-ºzô¼-¾-hôm-h¤-HÛ-Dï-wm-ÆâP-Bôz- -Mãü 8] Å-¤±¤Å-Gbm-ºzïzÅ- -Mã-mÛ-Å-¤±¤Åfh-¤fº-¤ºÛ-fG-GTôh- Û-Oô¤-G ÛºÛ-DÅ-¾ïm¾Å-¤-ºG¾-zºÛ-fôG-mÅ-hïP-¼zÅ-Tm-HÛ-Å-Fº Û-ºGôh-hGôÅ-q-hP.ü fÞm-¤ôP-GÛ-Z¤Å- ÛzÅôGÅ- Û-fzÅ-¾¤-¾-zdïm-mÅ- -Mãü 9] Å¤±¤Å-Gmh-hôm-fh-h-¿e-¤fº-¤ºÛ-fG-GTôh ãP-¤ïh-q¼-zdïm-xôGÅ-GZÛÅ-mÅ-h-»ôh-Íï¾Íï-Å×Û- Line of Actual Control Å-fÛG-¾-z¯ÛÆâP-mm-G¸z- ïh-hGôÅ-q-hP.ü Å-¤±¤Å-ÅDÞ¾-DG-bà- Û-zhï-¿ËÛP-ºWGÅ-»ôP-z¼-¤Z¤¾Å- ïh-hGôÅ-qü M-h;¼-mG-fÞm-¤ôP-GÛ-¾Åhôm-±ôGÅ-VßP-hP.ü G ÝP-±z-GbôP-¾ïmü h¤G-hôm-¤DÅ-qºÛ-±ôGÅ-VßP-zTÅ-mÅ-Íï¾Íï-ÅÛ×- Line of Actual Control Å-fÛG-GÅ¾h ï-hP.ü »Ûh-VïÅ-ºwï¼-zºÛ- -fzÅ-¾G-zÇe¼ -MãÅ-¤±ôm-xÛ-¾ô- 1993 ¹- 9 ±ïÅ- 7 hP1996 ¹- 11 ±ïÅ- 29 ZÛm-z G-qºÛ-IôÅ-VôhDG-©P-G Û¼-z¸ÞP-mÅ-¾Å-hôm-DG-¾ïGÅºIâz-hGôÅ-qü 10] Å-¤±¤Å-fôG-h¤ÛGÅzÅ¾-Vïh-z®ßGÅ-Ç+Ý-±z-n¤Å- ÛÅ-fÞm-¤ôP-mÅDÅ-¾ïm- Å-qºÛ-Å-¤±¤Å-fG-GTôh- Û-Oô¤G Û- ÛG-Gbm-ºzïzÅ- -MãºÛ-h¤ÛGÅ-»Þ¾z¸ÞP-mÅ-hôm-h¤-HÛ-IôÅ-¤ô¾-¾Å-hôm-DG-¤Þ¤fÞh-GôP-Çtï¾-hP-ü xôGÅ-GZÛÅ- Û- Û-iG-¾Å ïh-q-hP.ü Z¤Å- Ûz-q-±ôÅ-Gbm-ºzïzÅ- -MãºÛ-

2005 xÛ-¹-z Û-qºÛ-ÁïÅ- ü Å-¤±¤Å-Gbm-ºDï¾-HÛ-©P-G Û-ºhÛP-fÞzq-»ôP-hGôÅ-Mãü 11] IôÅ-¤fÞm-¾-¤ÛP-dGÅz;ôh-ZÛm-mÅ-z¸ÞP-¾G-zÇe¼-ºGô-º²âGÅ- Mã-hP.ü xôGÅ-GZÛÅ-z¼-»ÛG-fôG-mÅ-¤ôÅ¤fÞm- ãP-¤±¤Å-hï¼-Çoôm-ºyÛ-zB¼-zTôÅ Å-VôG- TïÅ-ºDôh-ºhÝG h-¼ïÅ-M-h;¼-mG-GZÛÅ-z¼-HÛ-¤Z¤£ï¾-uÛ-zOGÅ-hP.ü Å-¤±¤Å-Ç+ô¼-HÛ-IôÅ¤fÞm-»ÛG-V¼-¤ÛP-dGÅ-z;ôh-ºy¾-M-h¤¼G ÝP-º ï¾-zMãh-¾¤-DG-GÛÅ-M-h;¼-mG-z¼HÛ-º ï¾-z-mÛ-GôP-ºwï¾-HÛ-hÝÅ-¤±¤Å-GÅ¼-q ÛG-bà-ÇÀïzÅ-»ôh-qºÛ-Ç+ô¼-hP.ü ¿ËG-q¼-¤Z¤£ï¾-uÛ-zOGÅ-Gbm-ºzïzÅ- Å-q¼-zdïm-mÅM-G¼-G ÝP-GÛ-zôh-hôm-fh-º²Ûm-qºÛ-ÆÛh- ãÅ¾-ºHã¼-z-Vïm-qô-xÛm-bï-Dô-q-±ô¼-M¾-D-Vïm-qôfôz-qºÛ-iÛ¾-zOGÅ-ÁÝGÅ-Vï- Å-bï-zôh-¤Û-¤PGÛ-¼P-hzP-ºfz-¯ôh- Û-Åï¤Å-ÇeôzÅ-hP.ü M¾uÛºÛ-¤fôP-fôÅ-½ ôG-fzÅ- Å-»ôhü ºhÛ-xôGÅ-¼PhzP-¾ÞP-qºÛ-z®m- ô¾-zôh-¤ÛºÛ-uÛ-±ôGÅ-Fôh-hÝ»P-hPôÅ-hôm-¾Å-zL¾-zºÛ-ºEôGÅ-zÁh-Çtï¾¤Dm-»ôh-q-¼ïhü hïÅ-m-¼P-¼ïÅ-hPôÅ-hôm-¾-PôÅº²Ûm-GÅ¾-qô-hGôÅ-¾Å-hPôÅ-hôm-¾Å-zL¾-zºÛGmÅ-±ß¾-zÁh-m-G-mÅ-ºIÛGÅü M-h;¼-mGGZÛÅ-z¼-h-wm-z G-qºÛ-IôÅ-¤fÞm-DG-mÛ-xÛ-¾ô1954 ¾ô¼-z G-qºÛ-±ôP-hôm-IôÅ-¤fÞm-HÛ-¯-hôm©P-G Û¼-z¸ÞP-z-¾Å-hï-wm-HÛ-¾ô-MãÅ-Gmh-hôm¾-Mz-ÁÛG-MG-Å-GP-»P-¤ïh-q-mÛ-M-G¼-xôGÅ Û-ÇS-xÛ-z¼-GÅÞ¤-HÛ-¯-hôm-¾PÅ-xôGÅ-»Ûmü xÛ-¾ô- 1954 ¾ô¼-M-G¼-hP.ü M-mGz¼-M-mG-zôh-¿YôPÅ-hP-ü M-G¼-z¼-±ôPhP.Mãm-Gbm-º ï¾-zºÛ-Ç+ô¼-HÛ-IôÅ-¤fÞm-¸ï¼-

29 zºÛ-mP-ºDôh-hômü M-mG-GÛ-zôh-¿YôPÅ-hPM-G¼-z¼-±ôP-hP.ü ¼ÛG-G ÝP-GÛ-º ï¾-z-GôPºwï¾-GbôP-Mã-hP.ü M-h;¼-mG-¤Û-¤P-n¤Å¾-GmÅ-¤W¾-hP.ü ºIô-ºôP-GÛ-¤fÞm-Aïm-zCæmMãºÛ-ºhôh-zz-»ôh- TïÅ-ºDôh-»ôhü 1954: The Agreement between India and China on Trade And Intercourse between Tibet Region of China and India Being desirous of promoting trade and cultural intercourse between Tibet Region of China and India and of facilitating pilgrimage and travel by the peoples of China and India.

xÛ-¾ô- 2003 xÛ-¹- 6 ±ïÅ- 24 ZÛmÇ+zÅ-hïºÛ-M-G¼-ÆÛh- Àôm-Í- ¾-Ç~Û-È-¼Û- Ë-Wïq»ï-¤VôG-GÛÅ-M-mG-bà-º±¤Å-ºiÛ-GmP-Ç+zÅqï-TÛP-hÝ-M-h;¼-mG-z¼- M¾-Dz-GZÛÅ- Û-º ï¾zºÛ-¯-hôm-hP-¤Z¤-¾Å-Ç+ô¼-HÛ-qï-TÛP-IôÅ-¤fÞm HÛ-IôÅ-¤ô¾-mP-M-G ÝP-mÅ- zôh-ºhÛ-M-mG-hPD- ¾-fzÅ-Gbm-mÅ-¤ïh-qºÛ-V-ÁÅ-»Ûm-q¼- PôÅº²Ûm-hGôÅ-qºÛ-hGôÅ-ºhÝm-zbôm-»ôh- P.ü M-G¼xôGÅ-mÅ-xÛ-¾ô- 1954 ¾ô¼-M-h;¼-mG-GZÛÅIôÅ-¤fÞm-XïÅ- Û-M-G¼-G ÝP-GÛ-¤²h- ãÅ-©PG Û¼-z¸ÞP-mÅ- zôh-¼P-BôP-¿YôPÅ-ºhÛ-M-mG¤Û-¤P-uÛ-¤fÞm-M¾-Dz- Û-Å-Eôm-HÛ-V-ÁÅ-ÁÛGbà-PôÅ-º²Ûm- HÛ-¾PÅ-xôGÅ-¤fº-ºEôPÅ-GmPz¼-zdïm-mÅ-¤Z¤-£ï¾-uÛ-zOGÅ- Û-¤-¸Ûm-¾z¸ô-zTôÅ-fïPÅ-zhÝm-®¤-MG-hGôÅ- ãP-»ôh-qºÛGmÅ-±ß¾- ãP-»ôh-q-hP.ü ÆÛh-hôm-hP-FÛ¤Å¾ÞGÅ-¤DÅ-qºÛ-PôÅ-º²Ûm-¿e¼-mü M-G¼-mÅ zôh-¼P-BôP-¿YôPÅ- M-mG-¤Û-¤P-uÛ-¤fÞm-M¾-

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Dz- Û-Å-VºÛ-V-ÁÅ-ÅÞ-PôÅ-º²Ûm- Å-q-ºDôhMã¼-¾PÅ-xôGÅ-¤fº-BôP-GmP-z-¾Å- MmG-G ÝP- ïÅ-ºDôh-Mã-DÅ-¾ïm-¤-GmP-z-mÛ-zôh¼P-BôP-¿YôPÅ-¸ï¼-z-hP.ü M-mG-¤Û-¤P-uÛ-¤fÞmM¾-Dz-¸ï¼-z-GZÛÅ-;-xÛ-¾ô- 1949 ¾ô¼-MmG-h¤¼-qôÅ-M-mG-Eôm-¾-hzP-zNå¼- Å-XïÅG Û-mÅ- ãP-zºÛ-¾ô-MãÅ-hP-f-Ç h-GÅ¼-qºÛGmÅ-±ß¾-¾-G Û¼-z¸ÞP-zºÛ-n¤-hrôh-¿km-qºÛz ïPÅ-xôGÅ-»Ûm-q¼-PôÅ-º²Ûm- ïh- Û-»ôhü xÛ-¾ô- 2003 ¾ô¼-M-G¼-uÛ-¤fÞm-M¾Dz-hP.ü M-mG-¤Û-h¤PÅ-uÛ-¤fÞm-M¾-Dzz¼-HÛ-º ï¾-zºÛ-¯-hôm-hP-ü Eôm-»ôPÅ-mÅ¤Z¤-º ï ¾ - -Mã º Û - Ç+ ô ¼ -HÛ - ¤Z¤-£ï ¾ -uÛ zOGÅ-¸ï¼-zºÛ-mP- M-G¼-HÛ-xôGÅ-mÅ-zôh¼P-BôP-¿YôPÅ-mÛ-M-mG-¤Û-h¤PÅ-uÛ-¤fÞmM¾-Dz- Û-Å-Eôm-V-ÁÅ-ÁÛG-bà-PôÅ-º²Ûm- ïh Û-»ôh-q-hP.ü M-G¼-mP-zôh-¤Û-±ôÅ-M-mG¾-Mz-Gbôh- Û-Vz-ÆÛh-¾Å-ºGÝ¾-¼ÛGÅ-Çtï¾hÝ-¤Û-ºWâG-Mã-zB¼-zXôh- ïh-Mãü M-mG-GÛxôGÅ-mÅ-M-G¼-HÛ-¾PÅ-xôGÅ-¾-zÇSGÅzXôh- ïh-q-hP-VzÅ-TÛG M-mG-D- ¾-GbôPz-hP.ü zôh-¼P-z®m-¤Pôm-ºHã¼-HÛ- -uôh-TÛºi- ÛG-Çtï¾-»P-hï¼-¤fº-GTÛG-bà-Pô-Lô¾- ïh Û-»ôh- TïÅ-mm-zXôh- Å-q-zTÅ-ºDôh-»ôhü 2003:Declaratioon Principles for Relations and Comprehensive Cooperation between the Republic of India and the People s Republic of China The Indian side recognizes that the Tibet Autonomous Region is part of the territory of the People s Republic of China and reiterates

º²¤-JÀÛP-GÅ¼-ºHã¼ü that it does not allow Tibetans to engage in anti-China political activities in India. The Chinese side expresses its appreciation for the Indian position and reiterates that it is firmly opposed to any attempt and action aimed at splitting China and bringin about independence of Tibet .

xÛ-¾ô- 2005 xÛ-¹- 4 ±ïÅ- 11 ZÛmz G-qºÛ-M-h;¼-mG-GZÛÅ- Û-hÛ¿ÀÛ-¤Z¤£ï¾-uÛ-zOGÅ- Û-hôm-±m-zTß-GZÛÅ-qºÛ-mP M-G¼-xôGÅ-mÅ-zôh-¼P-BôP-¿YôPÅ-M-mG¤Û-¤P-uÛ-¤fÞm-M¾-Dz- Û-Å-VºÛ-V-ÁÅ-»Ûmq¼-PôÅ-º²Ûm-hP.ü M-G¼-hÝ-GmÅ-Çkôh-zôh¤Û-±ô¼-M-mG-¾-Mz-Gbôh- Û-Vz-ÆÛh-¾ÅºGÝ¾-Çtï¾-hÝ-¤Û-ºWâG-q-M-G¼-mÅ-mm-zÁh Å-»ôh- TïÅ-hP.ü M-G¼-mÛ-M-mG-GTÛG-GÛ¯-hôm-PôÅ-º²Ûm- ïh-¤Dm-M¾-Dz-fôG-¤ºÛ-IÅ»Ûm-q-hP.ü M-mG-GTÛG-Hã¼-HÛ-ÆÛh- ãÅ-¾-ºHã¼z-¤ïh-q¼-GmÅ-q-zB¼-mm-hP.ü ÆÛh- ãÅ-hï-hG¤Þ-¤fÞh-h¤-º²Ûm- ïh-Mã- ïÅ-ºDôh-»ôhü The Indian side reiterated that it recognized the Tibet Autonomous Region as part of the territory of the People s Republic of China and that it did not allow Tibetans to engage in anti-China political activities in India. The Indian side recalled that India was among the first countries to recognize that there is one China and its one China policy remains unaltered. The Indian side stated it would continue to abide by its one China policy.

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Dhagpo Shedeuling Monastery V.P.O Kais, Distt Kullu (H.P) 175101 Ph: 01902-230573 Mob: 98160-40638/98163-93788/ 94181-51014/98163-93410 E-mail:dhagposociety@yahoo.com

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Kunga Guest House Bagshu Road P.O. Mcleod Ganj,Dharamsala, Distt Kangra, H.P. INDIA Mobil No:09816135968. Fax No:0091-01892-22 e-mail:tehorcompa@yahoo.com

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Kalachakra Amaravati 2006 Norbulingka Institute P.O Sidhpur-176057 Dharamsala H.P. INDIA Tel:+91(0)1892-246408/09 Fax:+91(0)1892-246404 Email:kalachakra@norbulingka.org Web site:www/kalachakra06.Com